Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
prince_n	name_n	young_a	zealous_a	19	3	8.3992	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A39396	Cambria triumphans, or, Brittain in its perfect lustre shevving the origen and antiquity of that illustrious nation, the succession of their kings and princes, from the first, to King Charles of happy memory, the description of the countrey, the history of the antient and moderne estate, the manner of the investure of the princes, with the coats of arms of the nobility / by Percie Enderbie, Gent.	Enderbie, Percy, d. 1670.	1661 (1661)	Wing E728; ESTC R19758	643,056	416

resign_v to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o principality_n cadel_n the_o young_a son_n and_o prince_n of_o demetia_n or_o south-wales_n which_o the_o welshman_n call_v dehenbarsh_a that_o be_v the_o right_a side_n or_o south_n part_n this_o country_n although_o it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a and_o far_o great_a than_o north_n wales_n yet_o be_v it_o always_o esteem_v the_o worse_a part_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o noble_n thereof_o refuse_v to_o obey_v their_o prince_n and_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v evermore_o infest_a and_o trouble_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a man_n norman_n and_o fleming_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v enforce_v to_o leave_v his_o royal_a seat_n at_o marydune_n and_o place_v the_o same_o at_o dynefar_n in_o cantremaur_n and_o although_o these_o prince_n have_v great_a authority_n in_o wales_n yet_o after_o rhese_n the_o son_n of_o theodore_n the_o great_a be_v by_o treason_n of_o his_o own_o people_n slay_v in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1093_o they_o be_v no_o more_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n or_o prince_n but_o only_a lord_n until_o at_o last_o by_o civil_a war_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o land_n divide_v among_o stranger_n and_o many_o other_o the_o english_a seek_v to_o possess_v all_o the_o principality_n be_v so_o weaken_v and_o bring_v so_o low_a that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o rhese_n the_o son_n of_o griffith_n a_o most_o worthy_a man_n they_o lose_v both_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o principality_n and_o lordship_n and_o all_o this_o while_n the_o line_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o venedosia_n or_o north-wales_n do_v prosperous_o continue_v and_o hold_v on_o their_o course_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v specify_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v the_o second_o book_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a anthony_n grey_z earl_n of_o kent_n lord_z grey_z of_o ruthen_n hastings_n and_o valence_n john_n manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n lord_z ross_z of_o hamlake_n trusbut_n and_o belvoir_n philip_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o montgomery_n lord_z herbert_z of_o cardiff_n ross_n of_o kendal_n par_n marnnon_n and_o saint_n quintin_n edward_n sackvil_a earl_n of_o dorset_n lord_n bu●khurst_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n viscount_n crambourn_n lord_n cecil_n of_o essenden_n david_n earl_n of_o exeter_n lord_n burley_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_z griffith_n ap_fw-mi meredith_n ap_fw-mi blethin_n owen_n cynelioc_fw-fr gwenwynwyn_n griffith_z of_o gwenwynwyn_n owen_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n lord_n powis_n john_n charleton_n lord_n of_o powis_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o who_o he_o be_v valectus_n regis_n jure_fw-la uxoris_fw-la lord_n of_o powis_n hawis_n gardan_n i_o e._n the_o hardy_a son_n and_o heir_n to_o owen_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n lord_n of_o powis_n john_n charleton_n second_o lord_n of_o powis_n of_o that_o name_n john_n charleton_n three_o lord_n of_o powis_n of_o that_o name_n one_o of_o these_o john_n marry_v a_o daughter_n to_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n by_o which_o mean_v this_o family_n descend_v from_o the_o british_a blood_n edward_n charleton_n four_o lord_n of_o powis_n of_o that_o name_n alianor_n daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n edward_n charleton_n the_o last_o john_n die_v without_o issue_n five_o lord_n of_o powis_n and_o last_o of_o that_o family_n who_o leave_v only_o two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n  _fw-fr sir_n john_n grey_n knight_n jane_n daughter_n and_o co-heir_n to_o edward_n charleton_n lord_n of_o powis_n henry_n grey_z lord_n powis_n create_v earl_n of_o tankervile_n antigone_n natural_a daughter_n to_o umphery_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n edward_n edmund_n edward_n or_o edmund_n grey_a lord_n of_o ruthine_n descend_v from_o the_o lord_n grey_n lord_n of_o powis_n create_v earl_n of_o kent_n katherine_z daughter_z to_z henry_n percy_z second_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o which_o match_n the_o british_a blood_n descend_v george_n grey_a earl_n of_o kent_n anne_n daughter_n to_o richard_n woodvile_a earl_n rivers_n richard_z grey_z earl_n of_o kent_n sans_o issue_n elizabeth_z daughter_n to_o sir_n william_n hussey_n knight_n lord_n chief_a justice_n reiginold_n grey_n grandchild_n to_o george_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n herbert_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n by_o which_o match_n come_v in_o the_o british_a blood_n sans_o issue_n  _fw-fr henry_n grey_n brother_n and_o heir_n to_o reginold_n earl_n of_o kent_n sans_o issue_n marry_o daughter_n to_o sir_n george_n cotton_n of_o cheshire_n knight_n charles_n grey_a brother_n to_o the_o two_o former_a earl_n and_o their_o heir_n susan_n daughter_n to_o richard_n cotton_n of_o hantshire_n squire_n henry_n grey_z earl_n of_o kent_n sans_o issue_n elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o co-heir_n to_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n anthony_n grey_n of_o burbage_n com._n leic._n son_n of_o george_n son_n of_o anthony_n grey_n of_o branspath_n son_n of_o george_n hrey_n lord_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n second_o earl_n of_o kent_n by_o his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z william_n herbert_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n continue_v the_o british_a line_n henry_n lord_z grey_z kent_z kent_n be_v a_o very_a rich_a and_o pleasant_a country_n lie_v between_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o narrow_a sea_n a_o country_n very_o good_a for_o corn_n and_o fit_a for_o pastorage_n according_a to_o the_o several_a plot_n and_o part_n thereof_o and_o wondrous_a full_a of_o fruitful_a and_o well_o order_v orchard_n from_o whence_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v supply_v with_o most_o sort_n of_o fruit_n the_o village_n and_o town_n stand_v exceed_o thick_a be_v in_o all_o three_o hundred_o ninety_o eight_o parish_n beside_o lesser_a hamlet_n which_o make_v up_o the_o two_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n it_o have_v also_o divers_a safe_a road_n and_o sure_a harbour_n for_o ship_n and_o those_o exceed_v well_o defend_v with_o fort_n and_o castle_n caesar_n when_o he_o arrive_v in_o kent_n find_v here_o four_o king_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o principal_a family_n and_o give_v this_o testimony_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o courteous_a and_o civil_a of_o all_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o who_o empire_n vortiger_n give_v this_o county_n unto_o the_o saxon_n who_o be_v heathen_n when_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v christian_n give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o proverb_n kent_n and_o christendom_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n and_o so_o it_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o person_n of_o these_o earl_n of_o kent_n odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n half_a brother_n to_o the_o conqueror_n lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o lord_n treasurer_n william_n of_o ypres_n hugh_n de_fw-fr burg_n lord_n chief_a justice_n edmund_n of_o woodstock_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o edmund_z plantagenet_z john_n plantagenet_n thomas_n holland_n thomas_n holland_n thomas_z holland_z duke_z of_o surrey_z edmund_z holland_z lord_z admiral_z edmund_z grey_z lord_n ruthin_n earl_n of_o kent_n george_z grey_z richard_z grey_z reginald_n grey_n henry_n grey_z charles_n grey_z henry_n grey_z anthony_z grey_z now_o live_v 1661._o henry_n lord_n grey_n heir_n apparent_a the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n owen_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n lord_n of_o powis_n who_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o marry_v as_o follow_v john_n charleton_n bear_v in_o appley_n near_o wellington_n be_v valectus_n regis_fw-la hawis_n guardan_n i_o e._n the_o hardy_a sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o griffith_n l._n of_o powis_n former_o a_o prinpality_n john_n charleton_n l._n of_o powis_n  _fw-fr john_n charleton_n l._n of_o powis_n  _fw-fr john_n charleton_n l._n of_o powis_n  _fw-fr edward_n charleton_n his_o brother_n die_v without_o issue_n lord_n of_o powis_n who_o leave_v two_o daughter_n his_o heir_n elinor_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o t._n holland_n e._n of_o kent_n john_n lord_n typtoft_n of_o worcester_n joyce_n d._n and_o co-h._a to_o ed._n l._n powis_n john_n l._n typtoft_n e._n of_o wocester_n sans_o issue_n leave_v his_o four_o sister_n his_o coheir_n  _fw-fr thomas_n l._n ross_n of_o hamlack_o which_o line_n devolve_v into_o the_o family_n of_o manor_n e._n of_o rutland_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o elinor_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o ed._n l._n ross_n of_o hamlack_o belvoir_n &_o trusbut_n to_o sir_n roger_n manor_n grandfather_n to_o thomas_n first_o e._n of_o rutland_n of_o that_o name_n philip_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o john_n l._n tiptoft_n e._n of_o worcester_n thom._n manor_n first_o e._n of_o rutland_n elinor_n daughter_n to_o sr._n will._n paston_n of_o norfolk_n sir_n john_n manor_n second_v son_n kt._n elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o co-heir_n of_o george_n vernon_n of_o haddon_n in_o

franchise_n be_v possess_v or_o claim_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o of_o all_o escape_n and_o felon_n and_o those_o inquisition_n so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o be_v take_v to_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o by_o the_o same_o charter_n give_v he_o power_n to_o substitute_n and_o appoint_v other_o under_o he_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o the_o same_o which_o afterward_o by_o commission_n be_v execute_v according_o and_o the_o say_a king_n also_o by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n 14_o junii_fw-la 8_o regni_fw-la make_v and_o constitute_v the_o say_a arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o governor_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o march_n towards_o scotland_n and_o substitute_v as_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o vice-warden_n under_o he_o thomas_n earl_n of_o surrey_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n thereof_o likewise_o the_o say_a king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v 5._o novemb_n 9_o regni_fw-la in_o augmention_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v grant_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o honour_n castle_n and_o lordship_n of_o wigmore_n and_o divers_a other_o castle_n manor_n and_o land_n which_o some_o time_n have_v be_v belong_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n which_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o iv_o who_o be_v himself_o earl_n of_o march_n before_o he_o assume_v the_o regal_a estate_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n yield_v yearly_o the_o rent_n of_o 200_o l._n p._n a_o council_n assign_v the_o p._n the_o prince_n be_v send_v unto_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o government_n of_o that_o country_n and_o in_o the_o 17_o regni_fw-la henry_n vii_o have_v a_o counsel_n of_o wise_a and_o very_a worthy_a man_n assign_v unto_o he_o as_o namely_o sr._n richard_n pool_n chief_a chamberlain_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n sir_n henry_n vernon_z sir_n richard_z crofts_n sir_n david_n philip_n sir_n william_n vdal_n sir_n thomas_n inglefield_n and_o sir_n peter_n newton_n knight_n john_n wilson_n henry_n marian_n doctor_n william_n smith_n after_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o doctor_n charles_n where_o not_o long_o afterward_o the_o say_a prince_n die_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o ludlow_n without_o issue_n i_o may_v not_o let_v pass_v what_o mr._n lhoyd_n write_v concern_v sir_n owen_n tuder_n he_o say_v that_o sir_n william_n stanley_n then_o lord_n of_o cromfield_n 391._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 391._o yale_n and_o chirkland_n aid_v henry_n vii_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o welshman_n and_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n know_v and_o pity_v the_o thraldom_n and_o injury_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o who_o he_o descend_v take_v order_n to_o reform_v the_o same_o and_o grant_v unto_o they_o a_o charter_n of_o liberty_n vii_o the_o bondage_n of_o hen._n iu._n take_v from_o the_o welsh_a by_o hen._n vii_o whereby_o they_o be_v release_v of_o that_o oppression_n wherewith_o they_o be_v afflict_v by_o law_n i_o have_v set_v down_o before_o more_o heathenish_a then_o christian_n and_o here_o i_o can_v omit_v but_o some_o thing_n answer_v the_o reproachful_a and_o slanderous_a assertion_n of_o joannes_n bernardus_n pontus_n henlerus_n and_o other_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v a_o manuscript_n where_o he_o be_v call_v a_o shereman_n but_o rather_o ignorant_o i_o hope_v then_o malicious_o who_o go_v about_o to_o abase_v the_o noble_a parentage_n of_o owen_n tuder_n the_o king_n grandfather_n follow_v more_o their_o own_o affection_n than_o any_o good_a proof_n or_o authority_n for_o if_o they_o will_v read_v that_o noble_a work_n of_o matthew_n paris_n they_o shall_v find_v in_o page_n 843._o of_o the_o print_a book_n that_o ednivet_n vachan_n one_o of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o council_n to_o lhewelin_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n otherwise_o call_v leolenus_n magnus_n and_o to_o david_n ap_fw-mi lhewelin_fw-mi prince_n of_o wales_n as_o formerly_z they_o may_v also_o find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o a_o 29._o edward_n i._o in_o the_o general_a homage_n do_v to_o prince_n edward_n of_o caernavon_n first_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o english_a blood_n that_o tuder_n ap_fw-mi grono_n another_o of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o owen_n do_v his_o homage_n among_o the_o noble_n of_o wales_n england_n owen_n tuder_n descend_v from_o the_o k._n of_o england_n as_o appeareth_z in_o the_o say_a record_n further_o the_o say_a owen_n grandmother_n the_o wife_n of_o tuder_n ap_fw-mi grono_n be_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o elinor_n which_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o county_n of_o barr_n by_o elinor_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o edward_n i._o king_n of_o england_n beside_o all_o this_o there_o be_v a_o commission_n at_o this_o time_n direct_v by_o king_n edward_n vii_o to_o the_o abbot_n of_o lhan_n egwest_n doctor_n owen_n pool_n canon_n of_o hereford_n and_z john_n king_n herald_z to_o make_v inquisition_n concern_v the_o parentage_n of_o the_o say_v owen_n who_o come_v to_o wales_n travel_v in_o that_o matter_n and_o use_v the_o help_n of_o sir_n john_n levof_o guttin_n owen_n bardh_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelin_fw-mi ap_fw-mi evan_n vachan_n and_o other_o in_o the_o search_n of_o the_o british_a or_o welsh_a book_n of_o pedigree_n out_o of_o the_o which_o they_o draw_v his_o perfect_a genealogy_n from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o so_o return_v their_o commission_n which_o return_n be_v extant_a to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n and_o i_o god_n willing_a will_v set_v forth_o what_o i_o have_v in_o a_o compendium_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o annex_v to_o this_o present_a treatise_n of_o many_o thing_n which_o can_v be_v well_o digest_v in_o method_n of_o history_n yet_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o welsh_a the_o several_a princely_a stem_n from_o whence_o owen_n tuder_n and_o consequent_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n descend_v henry_n duke_n of_o york_n after_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n arthur_n king_n henry_n vii_o wal._n charta_fw-la creationis_fw-la p._n wal._n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o 18_o of_o february_n 19_o regni_fw-la in_o a_o parliament_n create_v henry_n than_o his_o only_a son_n who_o after_o be_v king_n henry_n viii_o and_o who_o before_o that_o in_o the_o 11._o he_o have_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n by_o a_o other_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o year_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n be_v then_o about_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o be_v the_o like_a limitation_n of_o estate_n and_o with_o the_o like_a investure_n as_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v acustome_v but_o whether_o the_o king_n do_v grant_v the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a principality_n unto_o the_o say_v henry_n or_o no_o as_o he_o have_v do_v unto_o prince_n arthur_n his_o brother_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o any_o charter_n thereof_o that_o as_o yet_o can_v be_v find_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n vii_o the_o say_a prince_n henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n viii_o he_o have_v a_o issue_n son_n call_v henry_n who_o die_v very_o young_a he_o likewise_o have_v issue_v the_o lady_n mary_n afterward_o queen_n and_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o last_o prince_n edward_n the_o young_a in_o year_n who_o first_o reign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n the_o sixt._n marry_o the_o lady_n mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o 393._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 393._o by_o the_o queen_n catherine_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v princess_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n reign_n he_o send_v john_n voiseie_n bishop_n of_o exeter_n to_o be_v lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o say_a princess_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n elizabeth_n elizabeth_z daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o viii_o 394._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 394._o be_v in_o a_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 15_o day_n of_o january_n in_o the_o 25_o regni_fw-la declare_v princess_n and_o inheritrix_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v in_o default_n of_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n sr._n john_n dodridge_n do_v not_o approve_v of_o king_n edward_n vi_o queen_n mary_n or_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o have_v be_v prince_n or_o princess_n formal_o for_o he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v find_v any_o charter_n among_o the_o record_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o any_o of_o

archigallonem_fw-la eboracum_n deque_fw-la svo_fw-la capite_fw-la demptum_fw-la diadema_fw-la imponit_fw-la fratti_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la rarae_fw-la pietatis_fw-la erga_fw-la fratrem_fw-la exemplo_fw-la cognomentum_fw-la adeptus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la elidurus_n merito_fw-la pius_fw-la cognominatus_fw-la est_fw-la elidurus_n the_o three_o son_n of_o morindus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o britain_n who_o rule_v as_o many_o year_n as_o his_o brother_n have_v do_v before_o he_o but_o of_o a_o far_o more_o excellent_a temper_n and_o behaviour_n nothing_o in_o condition_n like_o he_o archigallo_n be_v now_o expel_v his_o kingdom_n fly_v to_o the_o provincial_n and_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o there_o crave_v aid_n and_o auxiliary_a force_n to_o reestablish_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n but_o find_v each_o ear_n close_o shut_v and_o deaf_a to_o his_o demand_n and_o desire_n be_v constrain_v to_o return_v into_o his_o native_a country_n be_v attend_v or_o 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design_a purpose_n to_o perfection_n and_o counterfeit_v a_o sudden_a and_o dangerous_a sickness_n he_o send_v for_o his_o noble_n one_o by_o one_o and_o as_o they_o come_v he_o use_v all_o possible_a persuasion_n and_o fear_v not_o to_o prevail_v he_o add_v threat_n and_o commination_n whereby_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o reenstall_v his_o brother_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v secure_v and_o close_o keep_v several_o in_o several_a place_n he_o persuade_v they_o through_o fear_n to_o he_o who_o former_o have_v be_v their_o king_n and_o by_o a_o persuasive_a speech_n and_o oration_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n reform_v all_o former_a error_n and_o a_o future_a happy_a government_n prevail_v so_o far_o with_o they_o as_o to_o promise_v faithful_a allegiance_n and_o subjection_n and_o have_v obtain_v what_o he_o so_o cordial_o desire_v coming_z to_z york_z take_v the_o diadem_n from_o his_o own_o head_n and_o set_v it_o upon_o his_o brother_n by_o which_o heroic_a act_n he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o eternal_a fame_n with_o the_o title_n of_o elidurus_n pius_n elidure_n the_o pious_a archigallo_n archigallo_n be_v thus_o by_o the_o unparalleled_a affection_n of_o his_o brother_n elidure_n the_o pious_a re-enthroned_a make_v good_a what_o be_v promise_v on_o his_o behalf_n he_o suffer_v not_o his_o whisper_a parasite_n to_o abuse_v his_o ear_n but_o with_o singular_a care_n employ_v all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o good_a of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o short_a time_n by_o do_v justice_n and_o right_a to_o all_o become_v so_o belove_v among_o the_o britain_n as_n if_o he_o never_o have_v be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v wrong_v they_o affliction_n oft_o bring_v mortal_n to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o themselves_o for_o it_o temper_v and_o settle_v the_o exorbitant_a humour_n of_o man_n who_o so_o abound_v common_o in_o continual_a prosperity_n that_o their_o judgement_n be_v great_o blind_v and_o hinder_v thereby_o in_o which_o respect_n the_o famous_a lady_n queen_n katherine_n of_o england_n and_o daughter_n to_o fardinand_n king_n of_o spain_n be_v wont_v wise_o to_o say_v that_o if_o she_o must_v needs_o make_v choice_n either_o of_o continual_a prosperity_n or_o continual_a adversity_n she_o will_v choose_v the_o latter_a for_o in_o affliction_n say_v she_o n●_n good_a man_n can_v want_v consolation_n whereas_o in_o prosperity_n most_o man_n want_v wit_n iterum_fw-la regnat_fw-la archigallo_n decem_fw-la annos_fw-la tell_v we_o come_v palatinus_n quibus_fw-la assumit_n viros_fw-la genere_fw-la virtuteque_fw-la claros_fw-la ad_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la munia_fw-la capessenda_fw-la obscuro_fw-la loco_fw-la natos_fw-la qui_fw-la minus_fw-la idonei_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la res_fw-la gerendas_fw-la repellit_fw-la quodque_fw-la est_fw-la suum_fw-la cujusque_fw-la id_fw-la unicuique_fw-la liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la permittit_fw-la in_fw-la omnes_fw-la denique_fw-la homines_fw-la justitiae_fw-la officium_fw-la &_o aequitatis_fw-la exercet_fw-la tandem_fw-la languore_fw-la quodam_fw-la extinctus_fw-la leircestriae_fw-la sepelitur_fw-la archigallo_n admit_v again_o reign_v ten_o year_n make_v choice_n of_o gentleman_n spring_v from_o ancient_a family_n and_o eminent_a for_o their_o education_n and_o virtue_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o government_n in_o the_o kingdom_n utter_o exclude_v base-born_a brat_n from_o intermeddle_v in_o matter_n of_o honour_n and_o consequence_n as_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o such_o pre-eminence_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o such_o worthy_a assistant_n york_n archigallo_n bury_v at_o leicecester_n or_o rather_o york_n he_o give_v to_o every_o one_o what_o belong_v unto_o he_o make_v justice_n flourish_v and_o every_o man_n enjoy_v what_o be_v his_o own_o and_o in_o this_o glory_n he_o finish_v his_o day_n be_v seize_v upon_o by_o a_o disease_n which_o stop_v his_o vital_a spirit_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o leircester_n or_o as_o the_o english_a chronicle_n say_v at_o caer_n ebrank_n or_o york_n and_o so_o also_o say_v howes_n elidurus_n elidurus_n once_o more_o for_o his_o admirable_a and_o singular_a virtue_n which_o he_o show_v in_o his_o first_o government_n be_v now_o the_o second_o time_n though_o as_o fabian_n say_v much_o against_o his_o will_n for_o well_o he_o know_v regnum_fw-la to_o be_v but_o dulce_fw-la venenum_fw-la a_o sweet_a and_o gild_a poison_n by_o the_o general_a vote_n and_o suffrage_n advance_v or_o rather_o thrust_v into_o the_o throne_n of_o this_o land_n but_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la moritur_fw-la tempore_fw-la fati_fw-la quos_fw-la foelices_fw-la cynthia_n vidit_fw-la vidit_fw-la miseros_fw-la abitura_fw-la dies_fw-la seneca_n seneca_n rarum_fw-la est_fw-la foelix_fw-la idemque_fw-la senex_fw-la the_o two_o young_a brother_n intoxicate_v with_o ambition_n and_o desire_n of_o princely_a rule_n not_o like_o elidurus_n who_o free_o surrender_v the_o sceptre_n to_o his_o displace_v brother_n vigenius_n and_o peredurus_fw-la solicit_v tell_v their_o friend_n and_o what_o with_o present_a advance-mony_n and_o what_o with_o fair_a promise_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o in_o a_o most_o mutinous_a and_o rebellious_a way_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o their_o brother_n and_o cast_v he_o prisoner_n into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n after_o which_o unworthy_a act_n they_o divide_v britain_n betwixt_o they_o vigenius_n be_v to_o enjoy_v all_o from_o humber_n that_o famous_a river_n to_o the_o remote_a angle_n westward_o and_o peredurus_fw-la albania_n and_o thus_o for_o seven_o year_n space_n they_o reign_v in_o amity_n peace_n and_o mutual_a league_n and_o concord_n after_o which_o time_n peredurus_fw-la vigenius_n be_v dead_a become_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o all_o and_o so_o continue_v his_o reign_n two_o year_n long_o and_o with_o so_o great_a applause_n of_o all_o sort_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o equity_n and_o indulgence_n towards_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o be_v extol_v above_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n who_o praise_n be_v in_o every_o man_n mouth_n nothing_o to_o be_v hear_v but_o his_o panegyric_n insomuch_o that_o even_o the_o name_n of_o elidurus_n the_o godly_a or_o elidurus_n pius_n be_v lock_v up_o in_o the_o great_a darkness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o oblivion_n such_o be_v the_o vanity_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o the_o vulgar_a varium_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o mutabilo_fw-la vulgus_fw-la the_o best_a prince_n be_v soon_o forget_v and_o no_o long_o think_v upon_o then_o their_o present_a fortune_n cause_n they_o to_o be_v present_a and_o remember_v this_o peredurus_fw-la build_v the_o town_n of_o pickering_n in_o yorkshire_n cambden_n speak_v of_o this_o place_n say_v memorandum_n nihil_fw-la occurrit_fw-la nisi_fw-la pickering_n lancastrensis_fw-la patrimonii_fw-la oppidum_fw-la non_fw-la parvum_fw-la colli_fw-la affixum_fw-la &_o veteri_fw-la castello_n munitum_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la plurimi_fw-la circumsiti_fw-la viculi_fw-la spectant_fw-la unde_fw-la vulgi_fw-la pickering-leith_n libertas_fw-la de_fw-fr pickering_n forresta_fw-mi de_fw-fr pickering_n quam_fw-la edmundo_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la minori_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la comiti_fw-la rex_fw-la hen._n 3._o elargitus_fw-la est_fw-la regio_fw-la adjacens_fw-la nominatur_fw-la nothing_o occur_v here_o worth_a memory_n except_o pickering_n belong_v to_o the_o

neque_fw-la magis_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la quamquae_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la praesentem_fw-la utiliter_fw-la dicerentur_fw-la attendebat_fw-la etenim_fw-la consilia_fw-la sciebat_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la persona_fw-la suggerentium_fw-la sed_fw-la sva_fw-la vi_fw-la esse_fw-la ponderanda_fw-la idcirco_fw-la viri_fw-la conditione_n humilis_fw-la opinionem_fw-la sapenumero_fw-la praeserebat_fw-la sententiae_fw-la viri_fw-la nobilis_fw-la ac_fw-la illustris_fw-la domi_fw-la poenas_fw-la male_a facientibus_fw-la infligebat_fw-la foris_fw-la annonam_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la militibus_fw-la necessaria_fw-la procurabat_fw-la aegros_fw-la ac_fw-la debiles_fw-la corpore_fw-la visebat_fw-la nec_fw-la eo_fw-la contentus_fw-la res_fw-la quibus_fw-la indigebant_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la suppeditabat_fw-la extinctus_fw-la morte_fw-la cum_fw-la annos_fw-la regnasset_fw-la septem_fw-la dinellus_n the_o son_n of_o caporius_n a_o prince_n excellent_o well_o see_v in_o manage_v his_o affair_n for_o his_o love_n and_o affable_a carriage_n towards_o all_o man_n have_v in_o high_a esteem_n in_o his_o consultation_n his_o judgement_n reflect_v not_o upon_o the_o person_n of_o man_n whether_o mean_a and_o bear_v of_o low_a degree_n or_o spring_v from_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a family_n but_o always_o in_o all_o debate_n he_o give_v ear_n to_o such_o as_o speak_v most_o to_o the_o purpose_n not_o regard_v who_o the_o speaker_n be_v but_o what_o he_o speak_v for_o he_o right_o know_v that_o matter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v balance_v after_o the_o quality_n &_o condition_n of_o the_o relator_n but_o according_a to_o the_o essence_n and_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o cause_v he_o often_o to_o prefer_v a_o mean_a man_n opinion_n before_o a_o courtier_n or_o noble_n at_o home_o he_o cause_v condign_a punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o malefactor_n and_o abroad_o he_o be_v very_o sedulous_a and_o careful_a to_o provide_v all_o thing_n convenient_a and_o necessary_a for_o his_o soldier_n the_o infirm_a weak_a and_o sick_a he_o often_o visit_v not_o that_o alone_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o want_v he_o take_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v unto_o they_o after_o all_o which_o good_a deed_n he_o leave_v this_o world_n have_v reign_v seven_o year_n howes_n and_o fabian_n say_v but_o four_o hely_n hely_n son_n of_o dinellus_n govern_v the_o britain_n one_o or_o not_o full_o one_o year_n howes_n mr._n howes_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o isle_n of_o ely_n take_v it_o name_n say_v geffrey_n hoc_fw-la vero_fw-la nomen_fw-la say_v mr._n cambden_n beda_n ab_fw-la anguillis_fw-la deduxit_fw-la unde_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la insulam_fw-la anguillarum_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la polidorus_fw-la virgilius_n à_fw-fr greco_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la paludem_fw-la denotat_fw-la alii_fw-la ab_fw-la helig_n britannico_fw-la quod_fw-la salices_fw-la significat_fw-la quarum_fw-la cum_fw-la aliarum_fw-la arborum_fw-la sit_fw-la impatiens_fw-la est_fw-la feracissima_fw-la tum_fw-la soli_fw-la natura_fw-la tum_fw-la quod_fw-la contra_fw-la irrumpentium_fw-la omnium_fw-la impetus_fw-la satae_fw-la saepiusque_fw-la caesa_fw-la innumera_fw-la haerede_fw-la ut_fw-la pliniano_n verbo_fw-la utar_fw-la profuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la hic_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la corbes_fw-la texuntur_fw-la quas_fw-la nunc_fw-la brittanni_n baske_v vocant_fw-la the_o name_n of_o ely_n say_v mr._n cambden_n beda_n derive_v from_o eel_n insomuch_o that_o some_o call_v it_o the_o isle_n of_o eel_n polidor_n virgil_n will_v have_v it_o name_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o marish_a or_o fennish_a place_n other_o bring_v it_o from_o the_o british_a word_n helig_n which_o signify_v a_o osier_n or_o sallow_a which_o kind_n of_o twig_n grow_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n though_o otherwise_o the_o isle_n be_v bare_a of_o tree_n and_o timber_n but_o these_o grow_v partly_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o partly_o be_v plant_v to_o stop_v and_o hinder_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o water_n and_o bring_v such_o a_o numerous_a increase_n that_o they_o supply_v tradesman_n for_o the_o make_n of_o basket_n not_o only_o there_o but_o in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o this_o isle_n have_v in_o it_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v in_o account_n for_o the_o repute_n and_o holiness_n of_o votary_n nun_n reside_v there_o build_v first_o by_o audrey_n wife_n of_o tombreta_n prince_n in_o this_o province_n who_o have_v in_o this_o place_n a_o part_n of_o her_o dowry_n sh_n anomus_n map_n in_o camb._n sh_n she_o have_v depart_v from_o her_o second_o husband_n egbert_n king_n of_o northumberland_n by_o his_o leave_n and_o consent_n devote_a herself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o build_v there_o a_o monastery_n whereof_o she_o become_v the_o first_o abbess_n this_o in_o the_o danish_a desolation_n be_v destroy_v but_o soon_o after_o re-edify_v by_o ethelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o store_v it_o with_o monk_n unto_o who_o king_n edgar_n grant_v the_o jurisdiction_n over_o four_o hundred_o and_o a_o half_a within_o these_o fen_n and_o the_o east_n angle-limit_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o liberty_n of_o st._n audrey_n after_o who_o example_n the_o noble_n so_o enrich_v it_o with_o large_a revenue_n that_o as_o malmesbury_n say_v the_o abbot_n thereof_o lay_v up_o yearly_o into_o his_o own_o coffer_n a_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o pound_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n the_o monk_n thereof_o become_v so_o wealthy_a that_o their_o old_a decay_a church_n they_o renew_v with_o new_a and_o stately_a building_n which_o be_v now_o the_o cathedral_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o for_o beauty_n give_v place_n to_o no_o other_o in_o england_n come_v pal._n speak_v of_o this_o hely_n say_v a_o quo_fw-la splendour_n imperii_fw-la brittannici_fw-la coepit_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la romano_n per_fw-la filios_fw-la maximos_fw-la belli_fw-la deuce_n apparere_fw-la from_o who_o the_o splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o british_a empire_n through_o the_o valour_n of_o its_o martial_a child_n begin_v first_o to_o display_v its_o beam_n in_o the_o roman_a orb_n or_o hemisphere_n com._n palat._n though_o other_o allow_v as_o howes_n and_o fabian_n but_o one_o year_n to_o his_o reign_n say_v helius_n regnum_fw-la annis_fw-la quadraginta_fw-la gubernat_fw-la tres_fw-la filios_fw-la generate_fw-la luddum_fw-la cassuellanum_n nennium_n who_o very_a name_n manifest_v a_o certain_a excellancy_n and_o he_o further_o say_v that_o giraldus_n affirm_v pirrhi_n mansionem_fw-la fuisse_fw-la castrum_n manubri_fw-la quod_fw-la aetate_fw-la sva_fw-la fuerat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la turribus_fw-la &_o propugnaculis_fw-la eximium_fw-la ab_fw-la occidente_fw-la portum_fw-la habebat_fw-la extensum_fw-la à_fw-la circio_fw-la &_o borea_fw-la sub_fw-la ipsis_fw-la maenibuss_n vivarium_fw-la egregium_fw-la tam_fw-la svi_fw-la venustate_fw-la quam_fw-la profunditate_fw-la aquarum_fw-la valde_fw-la conspicuum_fw-la lord_v lord_v the_o son_n of_o k._n hely_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o the_o britain_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o this_o island_n the_o first_o act_n worthy_a of_o observation_n which_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n be_v to_o immure_v the_o city_n of_o troynovant_n which_o he_o enclose_v with_o strong_a wall_n garnish_v the_o same_o with_o many_o lofty_a and_o stately_a tower_n which_o do_v he_o give_v command_v to_o the_o citizen_n to_o erect_v their_o structure_n and_o edifice_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o same_o the_o motion_n proceed_v as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o a_o innate_a love_n and_o respect_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o that_o place_n in_o which_o he_o spend_v most_o of_o the_o time_n which_o he_o have_v spare_v from_o warlike_a affair_n and_o the_o public_a administation_n of_o justice_n in_o this_o city_n he_o build_v say_v com._n pal._n palatium_n egregtum_fw-la a_o stately_a and_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n thereof_o a_o strong_a &_o defensible_a gate_n of_o large_a bigness_n and_o solid_a work_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v lud_n gate_n trinovant_n be_v now_o beautify_v with_o most_o delicate_a and_o please_a building_n people_v and_o inhabit_v by_o rich_a &_o wealthy_a citizen_n begin_v to_o shake_v hand_n with_o its_o old_a name_n and_o bid_v it_o adieu_o resume_v a_o new_a nomenclation_n from_o its_o present_a benefactor_n and_o restaurator_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o lud_n town_n then_o trinobant_n now_o corrupt_o london_n than_o troynovant_n this_o king_n lud_n surname_v imanuentius_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o most_o heroic_a and_o warlike_a spirit_n and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o courtship_n which_o he_o use_v in_o invite_v his_o noble_n and_o chieftain_n to_o costly_a feast_n and_o banquet_n but_o among_o all_o these_o interlude_n and_o princely_a pastime_n the_o provident_a king_n forget_v not_o to_o root_v out_o such_o overgrow_a and_o inveterate_a custom_n as_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o what_o by_o experience_n he_o find_v irregular_a he_o quite_o abrogate_a institute_v new_a and_o commodious_a law_n and_o edict_n in_o their_o place_n and_o know_v that_o no_o republic_n can_v be_v well_o govern_v without_o a_o due_a observation_n of_o religion_n and_o

be_v already_o go_v before_o then_o he_o plant_v garrison_n upon_o the_o border_n between_o blota_n and_o bodotria_n and_o dispose_v of_o his_o footman_n and_o horseman_n in_o the_o winter_v place_n within_o the_o province_n thus_o after_o many_o conflict_n about_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o year_n from_o julius_n caesar_n first_o entrance_n the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o orcades_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o be_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n of_o julius_n agricola_n first_o discover_v and_o make_v know_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o domitian_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 86_o reduce_v into_o a_o full_a province_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v particular_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n themselves_o and_o not_o at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o senate_n this_o state_n of_o affair_n here_o agricola_n signify_v by_o letter_n without_o any_o amplify_a term_n to_o domitian_n the_o successor_n of_o titus_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o empire_n who_o after_o his_o manner_n with_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n and_o grieve_a heart_n receive_v the_o news_n be_v inward_o prick_v with_o anger_n and_o disdain_n to_o think_v that_o his_o late_a counterfeit_a triumph_n of_o germany_n wherein_o a_o show_n be_v make_v of_o slave_n buy_v for_o money_n attire_v like_o captive_n of_o that_o country_n be_v have_v in_o derision_n and_o just_o scorn_v whereas_o now_o a_o true_a &_o great_a victory_n so_o many_o thousand_o of_o enemy_n be_v slay_v be_v currant_n in_o every_o man_n mouth_n beside_o he_o esteem_v it_o a_o most_o perilous_a point_n in_o a_o state_n that_o a_o private_a man_n name_n shall_v be_v exalt_v above_o the_o name_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o he_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a suppress_v the_o study_n of_o oratory_n and_o all_o other_o public_a art_n if_o he_o shall_v in_o military_a glory_n be_v excel_v by_o another_o for_o matter_n of_o other_o kind_n as_o he_o suppose_a might_n more_o easy_o be_v pass_v over_o but_o to_o be_v a_o good_a commander_n of_o a_o army_n be_v to_o be_v above_o a_o private_a estate_n that_o be_v a_o private_a estate_n peculiar_a to_o a_o prince_n domitian_n be_v torment_v with_o these_o and_o the_o like_a conceit_n and_o muse_v much_o in_o his_o closet_n above_o which_o be_v common_o note_v as_o a_o sign_n of_o some_o mischief_n in_o work_v think_v it_o best_o for_o the_o present_a to_o cloak_n and_o dissemble_v his_o malice_n till_o the_o heat_n of_o agricola_n glory_n and_o the_o love_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v for_o as_o yet_o agricola_n remain_v in_o office_n wherefore_o he_o command_v that_o all_o the_o hovour_n of_o triumphal_a ornament_n the_o image_n triumphal_a and_o what_o else_o be_v usual_o bestow_v in_o lieu_n of_o triumph_n shall_v in_o most_o ample_a and_o honourable_a term_n be_v award_v he_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o then_o send_v a_o successor_n he_o cause_v a_o brute_n to_o spread_v that_o the_o province_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v then_o void_a and_o special_o reserve_v for_o man_n of_o great_a quality_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o agricola_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o domitian_n send_v one_o of_o his_o most_o secret_a &_o trusty_a servant_n unto_o he_o send_v with_o all_o the_o commission_n for_o the_o lieutenancie_n of_o syria_n with_o private_a instruction_n that_o if_o agoicola_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o come_n shall_v be_v still_o in_o britain_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v deliver_v if_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v back_o and_o that_o the_o same_o man_n meet_v agricola_n as_o he_o cross_v the_o sea_n without_o speak_v to_o he_o or_o deliver_v the_o message_n return_v again_o unto_o domitian_n whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o feign_a upon_o a_o probable_a surmise_n as_o agreeable_a to_o the_o prince_n disposition_n it_o can_v not_o be_v direct_o affirm_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n agricola_n have_v yield_v up_o the_o province_n in_o good_a and_o peaceable_a estate_n unto_o neus_fw-la trebellius_n or_o rather_o as_o some_o author_n report_n to_o salustius_n lucullus_n agricola_n lest_o his_o come_n to_o rome_n shall_v have_v be_v note_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n which_o will_v have_v go_v out_o to_o see_v and_o meet_v he_o do_v wary_o cut_v off_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o courtesy_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n and_o by_o night_n as_o he_o be_v command_v come_v to_o the_o palace_n where_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o prince_n presence_n and_o receive_v with_o a_o short_a salutation_n and_o no_o further_a speech_n he_o sort_v himself_o with_o other_o gentleman_n of_o his_o rank_n carry_v himself_o ever_o after_o very_o temperate_o &_o wary_o in_o all_o his_o action_n as_o know_v the_o present_a state_n of_o those_o time_n &_o the_o dangerous_a inclination_n of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o be_v as_o all_o other_o prince_n be_v common_o more_o fearful_a and_o jealous_a of_o the_o good_a than_o the_o bad_a envy_v in_o he_o those_o virtue_n &_o that_o honourable_a reputation_n whereof_o himself_o be_v not_o capable_a yet_o as_o good_a desert_n can_v be_v hide_n true_a worthiness_n shine_v even_o in_o darkness_n itself_o so_o the_o retire_a life_n which_o agricola_n lead_v do_v nothing_o diminish_v his_o glory_n but_o rather_o like_o water_n sprinkle_v on_o a_o burn_a fire_n increase_v and_o continue_v the_o heat_n thereof_o divers_a time_n be_v he_o accuse_v in_o his_o absence_n which_o minister_v to_o his_o ill-willer_n opportunity_n of_o work_v his_o disgrace_n and_o as_o often_o in_o absence_n be_v he_o acquit_v the_o opinion_n only_o of_o his_o good_a desert_n and_o no_o matter_n of_o crime_n give_v occasion_n while_o such_o as_o high_o commend_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n seem_v his_o friend_n but_o indeed_o be_v the_o most_o pestilent_a kind_n of_o enemy_n procure_v underhand_o his_o peril_n and_o ruin_n in_o the_o end_n howbeit_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o the_o roman_a army_n in_o divers_a province_n at_o that_o time_n serve_v as_o a_o foil_n to_o set_v out_o his_o honourable_a action_n draw_v he_o perforce_o into_o glory_n and_o domitian_n make_v pretence_n of_o his_o purpose_n to_o employ_v he_o think_v thereby_o to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n who_o then_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o good_a leader_n but_o virtue_n that_o never_o continue_v long_a time_n in_o prosperous_a estate_n as_o be_v the_o common_a object_n of_o envy_n hasten_v the_o death_n of_o agricola_n who_o as_o the_o constant_a fame_n go_v be_v make_v away_o by_o poison_n and_o that_o not_o without_o the_o emperor_n knowledge_n and_o consent_n these_o thing_n concern_v agricola_n government_n in_o britain_n i_o have_v set_v down_o particular_o as_o they_o be_v report_v by_o cornelius_n tacitus_n who_o write_v the_o story_n of_o his_o life_n which_o remain_v to_o the_o world_n as_o a_o perpetual_a monument_n of_o the_o do_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o other_o salustius_n lucullus_n succeed_v agricola_n leave_v little_a memory_n of_o himself_o by_o do_v any_o thing_n here_o either_o for_o that_o no_o occasion_n be_v then_o offer_v to_o show_v himself_o in_o action_n or_o else_o for_o that_o the_o fame_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o predecessor_n blemish_v his_o reputation_n for_o have_v hold_v the_o office_n but_o a_o short_a time_n he_o be_v by_o commandment_n of_o domitian_n put_v to_o death_n for_o suffer_v certain_a spear_n of_o a_o new_a fashion_n to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n about_o this_o time_n arviragus_n a_o britain_n by_o birth_n and_o education_n do_v govern_v as_o king_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n the_o roman_n account_v it_o a_o point_n of_o policy_n to_o permit_v the_o britain_n sometime_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n who_o aid_n and_o counsel_n they_o may_v use_v upon_o occasion_n to_o the_o pacify_v of_o rebellion_n and_o the_o establish_n of_o their_o own_o greatness_n for_o the_o common_a people_n who_o affection_n do_v oftentimes_o sway_v the_o fortune_n of_o prince_n be_v much_o more_o easy_o bring_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o own_o countryman_n then_o of_o stranger_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n from_o nerva_n cocceius_n unto_o honorius_n in_o who_o time_n the_o roman_n give_v over_o the_o government_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n 13_o nerva_n cocceius_n reign_v one_o year_n and_o four_o month_n 14_o vlpius_n trajanus_n a_o spaniard_n 19_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n 15_o ælius_n adrianus_n 20_o year_n 16_o antoninus_n pius_n 23_o year_n 17_o m._n aurel._n antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la 19_o year_n l._n verus_n his_o colleague_n in_o the_o empire_n 18_o aurel_n comodus_n the_o son_n of_o

prince_n commend_v therein_o his_o former_a zealous_a disposition_n in_o embrace_v the_o truth_n then_o exhort_v he_o to_o read_v with_o humility_n and_o reverence_v the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o divine_a law_n which_o he_o have_v late_o receive_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o out_o of_o that_o by_o god_n grace_n and_o advice_n of_o faithful_a counsellor_n to_o collect_v meet_a observation_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o law_n necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o observation_n so_o collect_v and_o law_n so_o frame_v he_o do_v affirm_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o the_o imperial_a constitution_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o to_o make_v law_n and_o execute_v justice_n be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v upon_o earth_n the_o vicar_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o receive_v from_o he_o that_o title_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v use_v the_o same_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o the_o people_n live_v under_o his_o obedience_n hereupon_o lucius_n begin_v first_o of_o all_o to_o provide_v for_o establishment_n of_o that_o religion_n whereof_o he_o be_v become_v at_o the_o self_n same_o time_n both_o a_o professor_n and_o practiser_n then_o be_v the_o worship_v of_o idol_n forbid_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o archflaman_n at_o london_n york_n and_o caerlegion_n or_o caerleon_n upon_o vsk_n be_v change_v into_o see_v of_o three_o archbishop_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o those_o of_o the_o flamen_n into_o so_o many_o bishopric_n whereby_o the_o temple_n vow_v by_o idolatrous_a priest_n to_o profane_a god_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n the_o temporal_a estate_n he_o also_o adorn_v with_o good_a &_o profitable_a law_n conformable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christian_a religion_n whereupon_o ensue_v the_o blessing_n of_o plenty_n and_o peace_n in_o his_o day_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v foundet_fw-la of_o a_o church_n at_o cornhill_n in_o london_n which_o he_o dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n place_v therein_o one_o thean_n a_o archbishop_n to_o have_v the_o superintendence_n over_o other_o bishop_n within_o his_o principality_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a seat_n continue_v there_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o thirteen_o archbishop_n about_o the_o space_n of_o 400_o year_n until_o the_o come_n of_o st._n aug._n who_o translate_v it_o to_o canterbury_n and_o now_o christianity_n be_v thus_o general_o receive_v among_o the_o britain_n keep_v on_o her_o course_n untainted_a and_o without_o opposition_n till_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o emperor_n who_o kindle_v the_o fire_n of_o that_o rage_a persecution_n the_o last_o and_o long_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n which_o consume_v the_o life_n of_o many_o christian_a martyr_n as_o well_o in_o britain_n as_o other_o place_n but_o return_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n and_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o britain_n under_o his_o government_n we_o may_v just_o admire_v the_o felicity_n of_o those_o time_n ascribe_v to_o the_o britain_n for_o their_o great_a glory_n that_o among_o all_o other_o nation_n they_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v and_o enjoy_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n thus_o far_o compendious_o and_o succinct_o the_o british_a history_n but_o let_v we_o peruse_v a_o while_n to_o the_o great_a renown_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n the_o writing_n of_o that_o late_a but_o rare_a light_n of_o antiquity_n the_o day_n star_n of_o his_o country_n mr._n broughton_n and_o consider_v what_o he_o express_v concern_v the_o passage_n and_o conversion_n of_o king_n lucius_n thus_o he_o begin_v they_o who_o write_v of_o king_n lucius_n his_o noble_n and_o country_n conversion_n do_v write_v also_o how_o he_o write_v for_o and_o entreat_v it_o by_o suppliant_a letter_n to_o pope_n elutherius_n not_o to_o evaristus_n as_o some_o have_v imagine_v gildas_n say_v that_o king_n lucius_n be_v baptize_v with_o all_o his_o noble_n of_o britain_n 164_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n and_o nennius_n say_v it_o be_v three_o year_n after_o so_o that_o whither_o we_o will_v take_v the_o account_n of_o gildas_n or_o nennius_n for_o king_n lucius_n his_o time_n of_o conversion_n though_o other_o make_v a_o great_a difference_n by_o 20_o year_n and_o more_o we_o see_v that_o king_n be_v convert_v 44_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o evaristus_n who_o some_o will_v have_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o conversion_n and_o 54_o from_o his_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o papacy_n seven_o pope_n st._n alexander_n sextus_n telesphorus_n higinus_n pius_n anicetus_n and_o soter_n be_v between_o he_o and_o st._n elutherius_n in_o who_o time_n by_o all_o account_n st_n lucius_n be_v convert_v of_o which_o two_o such_o renown_a writer_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a much_o less_o may_v we_o judge_v without_o great_a injury_n and_o dishonour_n unto_o they_o and_o bold_a rashness_n in_o ourselves_o that_o they_o will_v or_o can_v err_v in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n the_o one_o of_o they_o nennius_n the_o mean_a style_v by_o our_o catalogist_n of_o such_o man_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a the_o most_o excellent_a doctor_n of_o the_o britain_n principal_a or_o arch-abbot_n of_o the_o renown_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n famous_a both_o for_o wisdom_n and_o religion_n the_o other_o st._n gildas_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o writer_n be_v style_v gildas_n the_o wise_a or_o surname_v the_o wise_a the_o first_o and_o principal_a mean_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o k._n lucius_n be_v ascribe_v to_o certain_a learned_a scholar_n of_o cambridge_n brit._n theatre_n of_o brit._n l._n 6._o c._n 9_o sect._n 9_o hollins_n disc_fw-la brit._n the_o theatre_n of_o great_a britain_n tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v christian_n at_o these_o time_n though_o some_o exception_n may_v be_v take_v against_o the_o monk_n of_o burton_n the_o reporter_n thereof_o who_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 141_o and_o reign_v of_o hadrian_n nine_o master_n of_o grantcester_n be_v baptize_v themselves_o and_o preach_v to_o other_o the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n the_o ancient_a charter_n which_o the_o antiquity_n of_o cambridge_n ascribe_v to_o k._n arthur_n do_v give_v this_o honour_n or_o a_o great_a part_n thereof_o to_o the_o learned_a scholar_n of_o cambridge_n cambridge_n k._n lucius_n persuade_v to_o be_v a_o christian_n by_o the_o christian_n of_o cambridge_n which_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o divers_a of_o they_o now_o become_v clergyman_n and_o preacher_n move_v k._n lucius_n by_o their_o preach_v to_o be_v a_o christian_a which_o be_v more_o confirm_v by_o the_o ancient_a bull_n of_o pope_n honorius_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n to_o confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n 1000_o year_n since_o and_o other_o testimony_n there_o be_v that_o say_v that_o both_o k._n lucius_n do_v confer_v and_o confirm_v by_o his_o public_a charter_n great_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n to_o that_o school_n and_o pope_n elutherius_n likewise_o 76._o chart._n reg._n arturi_n 7._o apr._n a_o 531._o bulla_n honorii_n acad._n cantab._n concess_n 20._o die_v seb._n a_o dom._n 624._o caius_n antiq._n cant._n l_o 1._o p._n 75._o 76._o which_o he_o do_v not_o so_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o find_v in_o history_n to_o any_o other_o school_n or_o university_n in_o the_o world_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n many_o year_n after_o the_o chief_a motive_n of_o these_o exemtion_n and_o prerogative_n to_o that_o place_n we_o can_v interpret_v in_o any_o better_a sense_n than_o that_o king_n lucius_n have_v receive_v much_o spiritual_a benefit_n from_o thence_o which_o he_o requite_v with_o temporal_a honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o the_o holy_a pope_n elutherius_n bestow_v such_o singular_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o that_o school_n for_o the_o holy_a labour_n and_o fruitful_a effect_n it_o have_v wrought_v in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n by_o their_o conversion_n and_o preach_v move_a king_n lucius_n and_o so_o many_o man_n of_o sundry_a degree_n in_o britain_n to_o forsake_v superstitious_a idolatry_n and_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n we_o find_v some_o apostolic_a man_n in_o this_o very_a time_n to_o have_v preach_v the_o faith_n in_o britain_n to_o king_n lucius_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o these_o to_o have_v be_v of_o this_o nation_n treve_n pet._n marsaeus_n catal._n epis_n tungren_n &_o archiepis_n treve_n among_o those_o two_o be_v chief_o commend_v unto_o we_o in_o this_o business_n saint_n timothy_n and_o saint_n marcellinus_n or_o marcellus_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o st._n timothy_n we_o find_v that_o he_o so_o far_o prevail_v with_o king_n lucius_n that_o by_o his_o learning_n our_o king_n be_v induce_v to_o the_o religion_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o make_v this_o opinion_n clear_a henricus_fw-la panta●eon_n write_v eod_a math._n west_n a_o 159._o

punishment_n towards_o their_o adversary_n be_v just_o interpret_v to_o be_v a_o revenger_n of_o their_o wrong_n and_o former_a calamity_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o he_o reign_v between_o six_o and_o seven_o year_n although_o i_o find_v in_o a_o old_a manuscript_n french_a history_n entreat_v much_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n write_v above_o 400_o year_n since_o that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o britain_n 29._o year_n bassian_n tenoit_fw-fr le_fw-fr roilme_n d_o brittany_n 29._o ans_fw-fr b._n jacob._n senuon_n epis_n in_o caral_n sanctor_n in_o s._n amphibalo_fw-la author_n of_o the_o english_a martyrologie_n joan_n lydgate_n monac_n buriensis_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la vita_fw-la gerard_n leigh_n in_o his_o accidence_n of_o armoury_n verumne_n apud_fw-la hect._n boerius_n scot._n hist_o l._n 6._o f._n 102._o hollins_n of_o scotland_n in_o cyathlint_n jacob._n genuen_o in_o vita_fw-la st._n amph._n harris_n manusc_n hist_o brit._n l_o 3_o c_o 35_o girald_n camb._n item_n camb._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o david_n powell_n annot._n 16._o &_o in_o c._n 4._o disc_fw-la cambriae_fw-la dio_fw-mi in_o macrino_n dio_fw-mi in_o caracalla_n spartian_a in_o caracalla_n manusc_n gall._n antiq._n c._n 14._o compilatio_fw-la m._n s._n de_fw-fr gest_n in_o carausio_n fab._n in_o bass_n fol._n 47._o b._n in_o this_o emperor_n time_n st._n zepherine_n be_v pope_n who_o convert_v our_o renown_a countryman_n st._n amphibalus_fw-la who_o win_v by_o his_o preach_n life_n and_o death_n after_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o this_o nation_n to_o christ_n of_o who_o a_o late_a author_n cite_v divers_a antiquity_n thus_o write_v st._n amphibalus_fw-la be_v a_o noble_a young_a man_n of_o britain_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n with_o bassianus_n son_n to_o severus_n be_v there_o by_o pope_n zepherinus_n instruct_v secret_o in_o the_o christian_a faith_n baptise_a make_v priest_n and_o send_v back_o into_o britain_n there_o to_o preach_v unto_o other_o neither_o may_v we_o with_o 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jacobus_n bishop_n of_o genua_n and_o so_o to_o be_v term_v of_o that_o city_n in_o italy_n a_o roman_a writer_n write_v fourscore_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o before_o matthew_n west_n who_o call_v this_o saint_n clericus_fw-la only_o not_o express_v his_o name_n testify_v that_o his_o name_n be_v amphibalus_fw-la a_o britain_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o son_n to_o a_o prince_n thereof_o relate_v his_o history_n and_o life_n at_o large_a but_o our_o monk_n may_v without_o blame_n be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o author_n and_o this_o foreign_a bishop_n add_v that_o he_o go_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n with_o bassianus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o severus_n and_o be_v there_o knight_v among_o that_o noble_a company_n most_o part_n of_o this_o nation_n recount_v in_o number_n 1540_o of_o which_o st._n alban_n be_v also_o one_o and_o that_o st._n amphibalus_fw-la be_v there_o make_v priest_n by_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o send_v home_o into_o his_o country_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la say_v he_o be_v bear_v as_o caerlegeon_n the_o renown_a city_n and_o school_n in_o wales_n so_o have_v divers_a other_o the_o old_a manuscript_n history_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n say_v he_o be_v a_o holy_a monk_n and_o doctor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o caermardyn_n in_o wales_n and_o this_o be_v the_o last_o certain_a place_n of_o his_o residency_n which_o that_o antiquity_n give_v he_o before_o his_o persecution_n and_o go_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v not_o unprobable_a but_o he_o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n caermardin_n or_o without_o question_n of_o some_o other_o city_n there_o for_o otherwise_o how_o can_v he_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n among_o the_o scot_n by_o who_o annal_n he_o be_v account_v the_o first_o bishop_n they_o have_v resident_a among_o they_o but_o more_o of_o he_o hereafter_o about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 220._o or_o a_o little_a before_o bassianus_z emperor_n and_o king_n of_o britain_n be_v murder_v between_o edissa_n and_o carras_n by_o mardianus_n a_o centurion_n he_o marry_v with_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o holy_a christian_n lady_n mammea_n leave_v their_o son_n heliogabalus_n behind_o he_o who_o soon_o after_o be_v emperor_n a_o old_a french_a manuscript_n history_n say_v that_o bassianus_n be_v slay_v by_o carausius_n who_o after_o reign_v 38_o year_n the_o same_o have_v the_o manuscript_n compilation_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la tandem_fw-la faventibus_fw-la britonnibus_fw-la carausius_n demicavit_fw-la cum_fw-la bassiano_n &_o interfecit_fw-la eum_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o sese_fw-la suscepit_fw-la of_o this_o opinion_n also_o be_v fabian_n howes_n say_v bassianus_n be_v cruel_o give_v to_o sensuality_n and_o lust_n insomuch_o that_o he_o espouse_v his_o mother-in-law_n juba_n other_o call_v she_o julia_n as_o hollensh_v fabian_n juliana_n who_o say_v that_o bassianus_n on_o a_o certain_a time_n break_v in_o to_o his_o brother_n geta_n chamber_n slay_v he_o even_o in_o his_o mother_n lap_n and_o that_o himself_o be_v after_o slay_v at_o edissa_n by_o one_o of_o his_o soldier_n but_o name_n he_o not_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o untruss_v his_o point_n now_o the_o affair_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o almost_o fifty_o year_n together_o be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n as_o be_v either_o omit_v through_o negligence_n of_o writer_n in_o that_o age_n or_o perish_v through_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n that_o ensue_v under_o the_o emperor_n follow_v namely_o popilius_n macrinus_n the_o successor_n of_o bassianus_n varus_n heliogobalus_n alexander_n severus_n maximinus_n gordianus_n the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o philippus_n arat_n decius_n valerianus_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o british_a history_n but_o we_o will_v leave_v he_o a_o while_n to_o try_v what_o other_o author_n say_v fabian_n tell_v that_o carausius_n etc._n etc._n finis_fw-la libri_fw-la tertii_fw-la to_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o oxford_n lord_n bulbeck_n samford_n badlesmere_n scales_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n etc._n etc._n algernon_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o lord_n percy_n lucy_n poynings_n fitz_n pain_n bryan_n and_o latimer_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n etc._n etc._n john_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lord_n talbot_n furnival_n verdon_n and_o lord_n strange_a of_o blackmore_n the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n henry_n very_o the_o eighteen_o earl_n of_o oxford_n of_o that_o name_n lord_n bulbeck_n samford_n etc._n etc._n descend_v as_o mr._n brooke_n york_n herald_n fol._n 162._o and_o other_o say_v from_o aubrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n who_o marry_v mabel_n daughter_n of_o robert_n consul_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o nest_n daughter_n to_o rees_n prince_n of_o southwales_n which_o rees_n marry_v gladis_n d._n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi kenvin_n prince_n of_o powis_n who_o successor_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o six_o earl_n of_o oxford_n of_o that_o family_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n son_n of_o edmund_z lord_n mortimer_n descend_v from_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n who_o marry_v gladis_n sister_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o david_n son_n to_o llewellyn_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o joan_n daughter_n to_o k._n john_n which_o llewellyn_n be_v son_n to_o jorworth_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n gwine_v the_o son_n of_o gruffith_n the_o son_n of_o conan_n the_o son_n of_o jago_n the_o son_n of_o edwal_n the_o son_n of_o meiric_n the_o son_n of_o edwal_n voel_n the_o son_n of_o anarawd_n the_o son_n of_o rodery_n maur_n the_o son_n of_o esylht_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o conan_n tyndaythwy_n the_o son_n of_o roderike_n molwynoc_n the_o son_n of_o edwal_n ywrch_n the_o son_n of_o cadwallader_n last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n mr._n powel_n fol._n 224_o northumberland_z llewellin_n ap_fw-mi jorworth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n marry_v joan_n natural_a daughter_n to_o k._n john_n john_n mr._n

it_o will_v suffice_v to_o set_v down_o brief_o their_o name_n &_o continuance_n of_o their_o emperor_n which_o our_o late_a antiquary_n do_v thus_o propose_v unto_o we_o after_o senerius_n bassianus_n surname_v antonius_n caracalla_n succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v murder_v by_o martialis_n when_o he_o have_v govern_v six_o year_n macrinus_n one_o year_n antonius_n heliogabalus_n three_o year_n alexander_n severus_n 13_o year_n julius_n maximus_n three_o year_n m._n antonius_n gordanus_n one_o year_n julius_n philipus_n they_o omit_v the_o second_o his_o son_n the_o first_o christian_n emperor_n five_o year_n decius_n two_o year_n trebonianus_n gallas_n and_o vibius_n hostilianus_n two_o year_n julius_n aemilianus_n four_o month_n lecinius_n valerianus_n six_o lacivius_n gallicinus_n fifteen_o at_o this_o time_n there_o arise_v in_o divers_a country_n thirty_o usurper_n which_o be_v call_v the_o thirty_o tyrant_n of_o which_o lollianus_n posthumus_n victorianus_n tetricius_n 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and_o the_o original_a beginner_n of_o any_o such_o house_n in_o those_o part_n in_o this_o also_o he_o and_o divers_a other_o of_o his_o friend_n continue_v their_o time_n in_o great_a contemplation_n and_o prayer_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v translate_v as_o occasion_v serve_v unto_o sundery_a ecclesiastical_a promotion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n his_o brother_n so_o that_o by_o his_o short_a narration_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o lucius_n the_o king_n and_z lucius_z son_n of_o chlorus_n be_v two_o distinct_a person_n and_o the_o same_o author_n say_v further_a and_o more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o relation_n hereof_o constantius_n chlorus_n be_v at_o the_o first_o match_v with_o helena_n and_o before_o she_o be_v put_v from_o he_o by_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o dioclesian_n he_o have_v by_o she_o three_o son_n beside_o one_o daughter_n call_v emerita_n of_o which_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o be_v perish_v the_o second_o be_v call_v lucius_n and_o the_o three_o constantine_n that_o after_o be_v emperor_n and_o

the_o lawful_a son_n of_o constantius_n and_o helen_n and_o bear_v in_o britain_n and_o that_o his_o father_n constantius_n be_v compel_v by_o herculius_n the_o emperor_n to_o be_v divorce_v from_o helen_n his_o true_a wife_n to_o take_v theodora_n daughter_n in_o law_n of_o that_o emperor_n eutropius_n plain_o say_v that_o constantine_n be_v son_n of_o constantius_n in_o true_a marriage_n constantinus_n manasses_n say_v st._n helen_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n and_o a_o most_o bless_a woman_n hunibaldus_n above_o 1000_o year_n since_o relate_v the_o history_n of_o the_o composition_n between_o constantius_n and_o our_o british_a king_n coel_n as_o our_o writer_n do_v as_o soon_o as_o coel_n hear_v that_o constantius_n be_v arrive_v he_o send_v ambassador_n desire_v peace_n and_o promise_v to_o pay_v the_o tribute_n so_o that_o he_o may_v enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n to_o which_o constantius_n agree_v this_o thus_o compose_v coel_n within_o 40._o day_n dye_v who_o daughter_n helen_n to_o who_o for_o beauty_n and_o loveliness_n knowledge_n in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o rare_a skill_n in_o music_n 1_o theoph._n ceram_fw-la in_o chron._n egbert_n albas_n servant_n 3._o the_o mere_a &_o manif_n catho_n fidei_fw-la berengosus_fw-la abbas_n l._n de_fw-fr in_o vent_n &_o laud._n s._n crucis_fw-la c._n 1_o britain_n never_o breed_v the_o like_a constantius_n take_v to_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o beget_v constantine_n who_o not_o only_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n but_o also_o prevail_v against_o maxentius_n in_o the_o empire_n victor_n eutropius_n eusebius_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n be_v witness_n that_o when_o dioclesian_n make_v constantius_n and_o galerius_n caesar_n he_o compel_v then_o to_o put_v away_o both_o their_o lawful_a wife_n constantius_n to_o put_v away_o st._n helen_n and_o to_o take_v theodore_n his_o daughter_n in_o law_n and_o galerius_n veleria_n his_o own_o daughter_n which_o account_n of_o they_o that_o st._n helen_n be_v thus_o put_v away_o in_o the_o year_n 294._o invincible_o prove_v how_o according_a to_o eusebius_n and_o many_o other_o before_o set_v down_o the_o age_n of_o constantine_n to_o have_v be_v about_o 60_o year_n that_o st._n helen_n have_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o constantius_n 20._o year_n severus_n sulpitius_n do_v not_o only_o call_v st._n helen_n the_o true_a wife_n of_o constantius_n but_o say_v she_o be_v empress_n both_o in_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n time_n which_o prove_v her_o daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o coel_n our_o british_a king_n by_o which_o title_n only_o she_o reign_v with_o constantine_n theophilus_n cepameus_n a_o old_a greek_a writer_n say_v there_o be_v arrian_n heretic_n and_o pagan_n which_o deny_v constantine_n to_o be_v legitimate_a and_o that_o the_o lie_v therein_o mentiuntur_fw-la egbertus_fw-la say_v she_o be_v queen_n and_o mother_n of_o constantine_n beringosus_fw-la a_o eyewitnesse_n of_o the_o most_o thing_n write_v of_o she_o say_v first_o she_o be_v a_o queen_n and_o so_o the_o lawful_a wife_n of_o constantius_n for_o a_o concubine_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n that_o ever_o be_v be_v not_o thereby_o a_o queen_n as_o the_o author_n name_n she_o queen_n to_z rule_n to_o govern_v nor_o can_v the_o lawful_a true_a wife_n of_o king_n be_v term_v queen_n by_o such_o worth_a author_n except_o they_o be_v queen_n by_o title_n of_o inheritance_n or_o such_o like_a as_o our_o antiquary_n write_v of_o queen_n helen_n that_o she_o be_v daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n king_n coel_n this_o worthy_a author_n do_v also_o though_o a_o stranger_n to_o we_o confirm_v when_o he_o prove_v she_o be_v of_o most_o noble_a parentage_n and_o by_o experimental_a argument_n because_o he_o have_v see_v the_o old_a building_n of_o her_o stately_a palace_n continue_v to_o in_o his_o time_n the_o pavement_n whereof_o be_v marble_n and_o touchstone_n the_o most_o regal_a palace_n in_o all_o those_o part_n the_o wall_n be_v gild_v with_o old_a her_o chamber_n be_v so_o sumptuous_a that_o the_o like_a be_v not_o in_o the_o world_n britain_n stately_a building_n of_o st._n helen_n q._n of_o britain_n and_o to_o free_v she_o from_o all_o slander_n the_o chamber_n of_o her_o heart_n and_o soul_n be_v far_o more_o pure_a in_o all_o thing_n she_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o external_o please_v to_o her_o husband_n constantius_n although_o more_o please_a to_o god_n then_o to_o her_o husband_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o far_o this_o most_o bless_a and_o noble_a queen_n and_o empress_n ibid._n bernigosus_fw-la ibid._n be_v in_o all_o time_n from_o be_v base_a either_o by_o birth_n or_o conversation_n such_o sanctify_v of_o life_n can_v never_o agree_v with_o that_o foul_a name_n by_o which_o some_o have_v so_o wrongful_o term_v she_o such_o parentage_n palace_n and_o revenue_n able_a to_o entertain_v the_o great_a prince_n according_a to_o their_o state_n and_o dignity_n must_v denominate_v their_o noble_a owner_n with_o better_a term_n and_o attribute_n the_o hostess_n innkeeper_n stabularia_fw-la except_o we_o will_v expound_v they_o in_o so_o large_a a_o sense_n that_o we_o shall_v so_o style_v abraham_n and_o lot_n that_o lodge_v the_o angel_n those_o that_o entertain_v christ_n all_o receiver_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o emperor_n and_o all_o harbourer_n or_o exerciser_n of_o hospitality_n for_o so_o both_o st._n helen_n and_o king_n coel_n entertain_v constantius_n the_o one_o a_o husband_n the_o other_o a_o son_n in_o law_n as_o prince_n use_v it_o seem_v this_o palace_n and_o land_n in_o and_o about_o trever_v to_o have_v descend_v to_o st._n helen_n by_o her_o mother_n or_o some_o ancestor_n of_o that_o country_n for_o both_o beringosus_n say_v st._n helen_n be_v bring_v up_o at_o trever_n and_o otho_fw-la frigensis_fw-la say_v she_o be_v by_o some_o of_o her_o ancestor_n come_v from_o thence_o and_o trever_v be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o most_o renown_a place_n of_o those_o country_n for_o nobility_n learning_n and_o christianity_n and_o she_o the_o only_a child_n of_o her_o father_n king_n coel_n and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n he_o send_v she_o thither_o to_o have_v the_o most_o noble_a education_n and_o there_o it_o be_v probable_o where_o she_o first_o come_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o constantius_n then_o live_v in_o those_o part_n and_o this_o make_v the_o atonement_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o k._n coel_n to_o be_v so_o soon_o and_o peaceable_o effect_v without_o any_o effusion_n of_o blood_n as_o our_o antiquity_n tell_v we_o the_o marriage_n of_o constantius_n and_o helena_n be_v by_o what_o be_v say_v so_o clear_a that_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o that_o subject_n i_o will_v only_o add_v this_o for_o the_o present_a the_o old_a inscription_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n gereon_o at_o cullen_n found_v by_o she_o prove_v she_o to_o be_v a_o queen_n and_o a_o example_n to_o king_n regibus_fw-la exemplum_fw-la sacroque_fw-la chrismate_fw-la plena_fw-la condidit_fw-la hoc_fw-la templum_fw-la sancti_fw-la gereonis_fw-la helena_n a_o pattern_n unto_o king_n this_o heavenly_a light_n st._n helen_n shine_v with_o all_o virtue_n bright_a in_o honour_n of_o st._n gereon_o here_o do_v raise_v this_o stately_a church_n to_o her_o eternal_a praise_n at_o the_o agreement_n betwixt_o constantius_n and_o coel_n beside_o pay_v the_o tribute_n virun_n galf._n mon._n h._n reg._n brit._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o pont._n virun_n and_o coel_n to_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o constantius_n shall_v take_v again_o his_o wife_n st._n helen_n daughter_n and_o she_o to_o king_n coel_n and_o by_o her_o right_n be_v king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n by_o which_o covenant_n and_o article_n agree_v upon_o and_o true_o execute_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o marriage_n between_o constantius_n and_o helen_n be_v even_o by_o roman_a pagan_a law_n themselves_o prove_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v true_a and_o lawful_a and_o the_o child_n therein_o beget_v legitimate_a and_o the_o take_n of_o theodora_n live_v with_o she_o and_o child_n by_o she_o to_o be_v adulterate_a and_o utter_o unallowable_a in_o any_o sense_n even_o by_o their_o own_o pagan_a constitution_n for_o although_o those_o pagan_a wicked_a decree_n do_v allow_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o province_n which_o be_v unmarried_a without_o penalty_n to_o keep_v concubine_n profane_o think_v as_o some_o new_a seem_a christian_n have_v do_v that_o man_n unmarried_a can_v not_o live_v chaste_a yet_o they_o never_o permit_v it_o to_o marry_a praefect_n and_o precedent_n such_o as_o constantius_n be_v sever._n elius_n lamprid_n in_o alex._n sever._n as_o their_o own_o historian_n witness_v by_o which_o heathenish_a roman_a law_n helena_n be_v not_o only_o the_o concubine_n and_o no_o wife_n of_o constantius_n but_o a_o concubine_n prohibit_v

of_o immortal_a fame_n and_o memory_n and_o aunt_n to_o charles_n now_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n who_o we_o may_v just_o call_v the_o miraculous_a god_n of_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n have_v so_o miraculous_o preserve_v and_o restore_v and_o doubtless_o will_v still_o protect_v he_o cumberland_n cumberland_n be_v the_o far_a county_n of_o england_n on_o the_o north-west_n side_n ancient_o part_n of_o the_o brigant_n it_o be_v call_v cumbria_n as_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a britain_n who_o in_o our_o language_n be_v call_v kymry_n when_o as_o the_o residue_n of_o those_o northern_a part_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o conquer_a saxon_a a_o country_n for_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o neither_o unpleasant_a nor_o unprofitabe_v the_o valley_n yield_v corn_n sufficient_o the_o mountain_n breed_v great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n the_o mere_a replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o wild_a fowl_n and_o the_o adjoin_a sea_n afford_v variety_n of_o fish_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o not_o above_o 58._o parish_n church_n but_o very_o many_o chapel_n of_o ease_n as_o big_a and_o large_a as_o be_v the_o church_n of_o these_o there_o be_v nine_o market_n town_n whereof_o the_o chief_a next_o carlisle_n for_o dispatch_v of_o business_n be_v that_o of_o parith_n wherein_o they_o hold_v their_o session_n and_o assize_n late_o be_v it_o ere_o this_o county_n become_v a_o earldom_n be_v now_o become_v a_o dukedom_n when_o henry_n the_o eight_o bestow_v the_o stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n upon_o henry_n lord_n clifford_n and_z charles_n the_o first_o the_o dignity_n of_o dukedom_n upon_o his_o nephew_n prince_n rupert_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o cumberland_n henry_n lord_z clifford_z create_v earl_n of_o cumberland_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o 8._o henry_n clifford_n earl_n george_n clifford_n earl_n francis_n clifford_n earl_n henry_n clifford_n earl_n prince_n rupert_n duke_n of_o cumberland_n tomus_fw-la secundus_fw-la the_o ancient_a and_o modern_a british_a and_o welsh_z history_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v give_v over_o the_o government_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v altogether_o 176_o brit._n hist_o part_n 2._o l._n 1._o fol._n 176_o by_o their_o own_o strength_n unable_a any_o long_o to_o withstand_v the_o furious_a assault_n of_o the_o scottish_a man_n and_o pict_n who_o be_v already_o come_v with_o their_o power_n as_o far_o as_o stanford_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o welland_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o in_o several_a company_n lincolnshire_n a_o town_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a respect_v among_o they_o enter_v into_o consultation_n what_o mean_n may_v then_o be_v use_v for_o defence_n in_o a_o case_n of_o such_o necessity_n but_o first_o of_o all_o for_o that_o they_o have_v find_v by_o their_o late_a experience_n what_o dangerous_a effect_n proceed_v from_o civil_a jar_n they_o resolve_v with_o common_a consent_n to_o run_v all_o joint_o one_o and_o the_o same_o course_n and_o for_o the_o better_a strengthen_v of_o this_o their_o purpose_n they_o elect_v a_o king_n who_o name_n be_v vortiger_n a_o man_n much_o esteem_v both_o for_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o birth_n as_o be_v extract_v from_o the_o line_n of_o the_o british_a prince_n and_o also_o for_o the_o general_n good_a opinion_n conceive_v of_o his_o sufficiency_n to_o undergo_v so_o weighty_a a_o charge_n though_o the_o eminency_n of_o his_o degree_n do_v soon_o after_o lay_v open_a those_o vice_n and_o infirmity_n which_o his_o private_a life_n have_v conceal_v to_o he_o do_v all_o the_o petty_a prince_n in_o the_o isle_n submit_v themselves_o they_o then_o enter_v into_o consultation_n together_o and_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o condition_n of_o such_o nation_n as_o be_v most_o know_v unto_o they_o consider_v well_o with_o themselves_o that_o from_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v no_o more_o relief_n to_o be_v expect_v italy_n itself_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v invade_v by_o stranger_n and_o france_n be_v assail_v as_o well_o as_o britain_n that_o germany_n though_o a_o mighty_a and_o ample_a region_n be_v not_o altogether_o free_a from_o encumbrance_n for_o this_o country_n have_v former_o be_v the_o common_a receptacle_n of_o those_o northern_a people_n that_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n and_o panon_n and_o be_v very_o fruitful_a in_o generation_n come_v usual_o thither_o to_o disburden_v themselves_o and_o to_o seek_v new_a habitation_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o german_n themselves_o be_v much_o distress_v and_o now_o and_o then_o force_v to_o abandon_v their_o native_a soil_n be_v sometime_o also_o by_o consent_n among_o themselves_o choose_v out_o by_o lot_n for_o that_o purpose_n howbeit_o those_o stranger_n which_o have_v there_o plant_v themselves_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n better_a able_a to_o annoy_v other_o country_n then_o to_o maintain_v in_o peace_n what_o by_o intrusion_n and_o violence_n they_o have_v get_v land_n saxon_n renown_v both_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n among_o all_o the_o german_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n not_o one_o nation_n which_o for_o great_a adventure_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v more_o renown_v than_o the_o saxon_n for_o touch_v quality_n of_o the_o mind_n they_o be_v bold_a hardy_a and_o vain_a glorious_a patient_o endure_v labour_n hunger_n and_o cold_a whereunto_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o body_n and_o temperance_n of_o the_o climate_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v frame_v as_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o yet_o not_o unwieldy_a tall_a of_o stature_n but_o not_o uncomely_a or_o out_o of_o due_a proportion_n for_o the_o north_n region_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n which_o drive_v the_o natural_a heat_n inward_a bring_v forth_o man_n common_o of_o great_a courage_n and_o ability_n of_o body_n than_o those_o country_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o sun_n their_o diet_n be_v simple_a and_o homely_a neither_o know_v they_o any_o other_o a_o long_a time_n till_o by_o attach_n some_o of_o the_o roman_a ship_n straggle_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n and_o the_o low_a germany_n they_o become_v first_o acquaint_v with_o their_o manner_n of_o victual_v their_o habit_n be_v neither_o costly_a nor_o cumbersome_a but_o serve_v indeed_o rather_o for_o decency_n and_o ornament_n then_o for_o defence_n against_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o air_n or_o such_o like_a annoyance_n for_o their_o garment_n be_v common_o of_o linen_n or_o yarn_n weave_v with_o divers_a colour_n and_o hang_v loose_a about_o they_o the_o lock_n of_o their_o hair_n which_o in_o former_a time_n they_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o shave_v be_v then_o curl_v and_o spread_v abroad_o in_o compass_n so_o that_o they_o cover_v their_o shoulder_n and_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o cassock_n the_o weapon_n which_o they_o ordinary_o use_v in_o fight_n be_v long_a spear_n round_a target_n and_o betle_a axe_n have_v also_o truss_v up_o at_o their_o back_n certain_a short_a sword_n which_o they_o do_v wear_v continual_o for_o readiness_n upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o the_o art_n of_o navigation_n they_o be_v very_o expert_a and_o live_v at_o the_o first_o by_o pilfery_n and_o afterward_o by_o open_a robbery_n be_v train_v up_o therein_o even_o from_o their_o childhood_n under_o a_o kind_n of_o discipline_n storm_n at_o sea_n unseasonable_a weather_n peril_n of_o rock_n and_o sand_n loss_n of_o good_n and_o shipwreck_n which_o terrify_v other_o man_n they_o careless_o contemn_v while_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v not_o only_o a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o they_o saxon_n the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o saxon_n but_o also_o a_o certain_a familiarity_n with_o they_o the_o office_n of_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n they_o execute_v with_o like_a skill_n and_o often_o time_n with_o equal_a advantage_n there_o be_v no_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n in_o a_o manner_n new_a or_o strange_a unto_o they_o neither_o be_v they_o altogether_o void_a of_o policy_n in_o watch_v opportunity_n of_o time_n and_o place_n to_o further_a their_o design_n albeit_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n more_o sudden_a in_o attempt_v and_o procure_v other_o man_n harm_n then_o wary_a or_o well_o advise_v in_o avoid_v their_o own_o superiority_n in_o degree_n they_o hardly_o admit_v but_o each_o man_n command_v and_o obey_v as_o the_o cause_n require_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o learn_v of_o his_o fellow_n what_o he_o know_v not_o as_o to_o instruct_v other_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o happen_v to_o be_v skillfull_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o blood_n they_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o spare_a but_o they_o exercise_v cruelty_n sometime_o even_o upon_o themselves_o as_o make_v no_o account_n to_o cast_v away_o their_o own_o life_n rather_o than_o to_o endure_v any_o public_a shame_n scorn_v or_o disgrace_n saxon_n the_o wicked_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o saxon_n when_o

now_o much_o worse_a than_o before_o the_o saxon_n arrival_n that_o stranger_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o friendship_n rob_v they_o of_o their_o good_n and_o bereave_v they_o of_o their_o land_n that_o the_o secret_a practice_n of_o such_o as_o they_o trust_v be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v fear_v then_o open_a hostility_n and_o that_o if_o speedy_a order_n be_v not_o take_v to_o expel_v they_o they_o will_v in_o short_a time_n root_n out_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o vorteger_n who_o affection_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o her_o kindred_n weigh_v down_o all_o other_o respect_n whatsoever_o neglect_v their_o complaint_n till_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n he_o be_v teach_v what_o dangerous_a inconvenience_n proceed_v from_o wilful_a rashness_n and_o misgovernment_n for_o the_o britain_n disdain_v to_o be_v any_o long_o command_v by_o such_o a_o prince_n subject_n vortiger_n despise_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n as_o have_v neither_o power_n to_o command_v his_o own_o affection_n nor_o care_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o subject_n declare_v he_o uncapable_a and_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o regal_a authority_n vortimer_n vortimer_n the_o son_n of_o vortiger_n a_o man_n in_o disposition_n of_o mind_n much_o like_o his_o father_n be_v declare_v king_n and_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o saxon_n who_o he_o encounter_v in_o a_o pitch_a field_n near_o alisford_n in_o kent_n in_o that_o conflict_n catigern_n his_o brother_n and_o horsa_n the_o brother_n of_o hengist_n fight_v hand_n to_o hand_n be_v both_o slay_v whereby_o though_o the_o saxon_n perish_v in_o great_a number_n than_o the_o britain_n yet_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o general_n on_o both_o side_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o battle_n seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v equal_a on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o britain_n there_o die_v no_o man_n of_o name_n save_v only_a catigern_n in_o remembrance_n of_o who_o death_n there_o be_v afterward_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o stone_n erect_v where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o like_a monument_n be_v also_o build_v by_o the_o saxon_n for_o horsa_n their_o captain_n though_o time_n have_v now_o deface_v it_o howbeit_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o place_n itself_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o iscontinue_v among_o they_o even_o to_o this_o day_n by_o a_o small_a village_n in_o east_n kent_n yet_o bear_v his_o name_n after_o this_o the_o britain_n make_v divers_a attempt_n upon_o their_o enemy_n sometime_o win_v sometime_o lose_v and_o then_o recover_v again_o that_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v when_o vortimer_n the_o king_n end_v his_o day_n either_o by_o a_o natural_a death_n or_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o rowen_n his_o stepmother_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n adorn_v with_o many_o moral_a virtue_n and_o as_o some_o writer_n have_v report_v a_o favourer_n and_o professor_n of_o christian_a religion_n vortiger_n restore_v now_o be_v vortiger_n either_o by_o a_o hope_n that_o adversity_n have_v wrought_v upon_o he_o a_o reformation_n of_o mind_n 191._o british_a hist_n part_n second_o fol._n 191._o or_o else_o for_o fear_v lest_o any_o civil_a discord_n shall_v arise_v by_o the_o election_n of_o a_o other_o revoke_v with_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a estate_n during_o his_o son_n reign_v as_o history_n report_v he_o live_v a_o private_a life_n near_o radnor_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o bestow_v much_o cost_n in_o build_v a_o castle_n for_o defence_n as_o he_o vain_o imagine_v against_o any_o sudden_a assault_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o saxon_n increase_v by_o new_a supply_n which_o come_v daily_o out_o of_o germany_n and_o the_o britain_n doubt_v their_o own_o estate_n so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o pict_n and_o scottish_a man_n their_o ancient_a enemy_n be_v disperse_v in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o isle_n the_o saxon_n also_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n enter_v often_o time_n into_o secret_a conference_n and_o mutual_a league_n with_o they_o but_o hengist_n suppose_v that_o he_o can_v not_o with_o safety_n enjoy_v the_o possession_n of_o that_o territory_n which_o vortiger_n have_v assign_v unto_o he_o so_o long_o as_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o valiant_a of_o the_o british_a nation_n remain_v alive_a saxon_n the_o treachery_n of_o the_o saxon_n devise_v by_o a_o cunning_a practice_n under_o pretence_n of_o hospitality_n and_o friendship_n to_o draw_v they_o together_o into_o one_o place_n and_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o surprise_n they_o to_o this_o end_n he_o prepare_v a_o solemn_a banquet_n at_o which_o the_o king_n with_o divers_a noble_a personage_n as_o bid_v guest_n be_v present_a suspect_v nothing_o less_o than_o what_o be_v intend_v against_o they_o for_o the_o britain_n be_v warm_a with_o good_a cheer_n and_o wine_n whereof_o they_o have_v drink_v immeasurable_o be_v scoff_v at_o by_o the_o saxon_n britain_n drunkenness_n the_o ruin_n of_o the_o britain_n the_o one_o provoke_v the_o other_o so_o far_o with_o reproachful_a term_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o fall_v from_o word_n to_o blow_n in_o such_o furious_a manner_n as_o the_o britain_n be_v about_o 300_o in_o number_n all_o un_fw-we arm_a and_o surcharge_v with_o wine_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o place_n and_o vortiger_n their_o king_n take_v prisoner_n who_o soon_o after_o deliver_v for_o his_o ransom_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o kent_n with_o other_o province_n thereto_o belong_v and_o adjoin_v into_o the_o saxon_n hand_n flee_v to_o his_o castle_n in_o wales_n where_o suppose_v himself_o free_a from_o danger_n he_o continue_v his_o vicious_a and_o profane_a manner_n of_o live_v till_o in_o the_o end_n both_o himself_o and_o his_o castle_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v be_v by_o light_v from_o heaven_n consume_v to_o ash_n thus_o vortiger_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n a_o prince_n in_o manner_n dissolute_a and_o weak_a in_o action_n be_v by_o stranger_n dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n live_v to_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n whereof_o himself_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o die_v in_o the_o end_n a_o strange_a and_o unnatural_a death_n which_o be_v common_o the_o issue_n of_o a_o disorder_a and_o infamous_a life_n the_o report_n go_v that_o this_o fatal_a meeting_n be_v hold_v upon_o salisbury-plain_n where_o not_o many_o year_n after_o aurelius_n ambrose_n cause_v that_o strange_a build_n of_o stone_n now_o call_v stone-hedge_n to_o be_v erect_v as_o a_o perpetual_a monument_n of_o so_o many_o worthy_a britain_n slay_a and_o bury_v there_o concern_v which_o sundry_a conjecture_n have_v be_v make_v as_o be_v either_o frame_v according_a to_o man_n particular_a conceit_n or_o ground_v upon_o common_a report_n receive_v by_o tradition_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v so_o ever_o they_o come_v thither_o they_o be_v account_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o miracle_n of_o england_n in_o regard_n both_o of_o the_o stone_n themselves_o which_o be_v of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n as_o also_o of_o their_o position_n and_o order_n whereby_o they_o seem_v in_o a_o manner_n to_o be_v support_v with_o their_o own_o weight_n in_o hang_v one_o by_o a_o other_o consider_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v no_o stone_n for_o building_n to_o be_v find_v within_o many_o mile_n of_o that_o place_n now_o be_v the_o britain_n drive_v from_o place_n to_o place_n some_o fly_n to_o the_o mountain_n other_o hide_v themselves_o in_o cave_n under_o ground_n where_o they_o either_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n or_o come_v abroad_o to_o seek_v for_o relief_n be_v cruel_o murder_v their_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n range_v up_o and_o down_o without_o resistance_n rafe_v their_o house_n britain_n the_o woeful_a condition_n of_o the_o britain_n pollute_v the_o altar_n in_o their_o temple_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o priest_n burn_v the_o temple_n themselves_o and_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o sacrilege_n and_o outrage_n without_o regard_n of_o place_n or_o person_n for_o the_o saxon_n as_o by_o little_a and_o little_o they_o plant_v themselves_o in_o the_o most_o wealthy_a and_o fruitful_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n so_o they_o endeavour_v to_o supplant_v the_o true_a christian_a religion_n whereof_o they_o profess_v themselves_o open_a enemy_n as_o man_n mere_o addict_v to_o heathenish_a superstition_n in_o worship_v divers_a god_n and_o goddess_n among_o who_o the_o image_n of_o thor_n woden_n from_fw-mi and_o eoster_n be_v place_v in_o their_o temple_n as_o their_o chief_a patron_n they_o paint_a thor_n with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o poet_n use_v to_o describe_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o he_o they_o reverence_v as_o the_o commander_n and_o disposer_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n

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lotho_n and_o conradus_n his_o ally_n who_o

snowden_n hill_n and_o seize_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o country_n of_o rhyvonioc_n in_o denbighshire_n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o great_a battle_n fight_v in_o anglesey_n call_v the_o battle_n of_o lhanvaes_n in_o this_o year_n be_v the_o 819._o ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la 819._o 819._o kenulph_n king_n of_o mercia_n destroy_v west_n wales_n and_o the_o summer_n follow_v he_o overcome_v powis_n land_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_n and_o after_o die_v and_o kenelm_n reign_v in_o his_o place_n about_o the_o same_o year_n also_o howel_n king_n of_o man_n die_v much_o about_o this_o time_n 828._o 828._o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v at_o a_o place_n call_v gavelford_n betwixt_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o west_n saxon_n of_o devonshire_n and_o many_o thousand_o cruel_o slay_v upon_o either_o side_n the_o victory_n be_v uncertain_a in_o or_o about_o the_o year_n 836._o the_o dane_n land_v in_o west_n wales_n and_o so_o pass_v through_o wales_n into_o england_n with_o many_o of_o 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masbrook_n chitbury_n caurs_n clonn_n which_o be_v now_o in_o shropshire_n ewyas_n lacie_n ewyas_n harold_n clifford_n winsorton_n yardley_n huntingdon_n whitney_n loghardneis_n in_o herefordshire_n also_o this_o country_n of_o southwales_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o britain_n be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o the_o britain_n which_o remain_v there_o to_o this_o day_n save_v that_o in_o divers_a place_n special_o along_o the_o sea_n shore_n they_o have_v be_v mingle_v with_o saxon_n norman_n which_o the_o welsh_a history_n call_v frenchmen_n and_o flemings_n for_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o norman_n can_v never_o keep_v quiet_a possession_n thereof_o but_o what_o for_o stranger_n and_o what_o for_o disloyalty_n of_o their_o own_o people_n vexation_n and_o war_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n compel_v to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o caermardhenshire_n this_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n after_o this_o great_a 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that_o church_n or_o temple_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v for_o divine_a service_n at_o his_o decease_n he_o leave_v the_o principality_n of_o all_o wales_n to_o be_v divide_v unto_o his_o three_o son_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o brute_n who_o make_v locrine_n camber_n and_o albanact_n king_n this_o matter_n of_o division_n be_v the_o very_a true_a and_o first_o original_a of_o the_o welsh_a man_n ruin_n as_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o kingdom_n which_o they_o call_v principality_n for_o allbeit_v whilst_o they_o live_v one_o man_n hold_v and_o maintain_v his_o own_o with_o much_o stoutness_n and_o magnanimity_n yet_o their_o posterity_n be_v distract_v and_o fall_v to_o war_n among_o themselves_o be_v enforce_v every_o each_o to_o defend_v his_o part_n as_o well_o from_o their_o general_a enemy_n the_o english_a as_o from_o their_o neighbour_n and_o countryman_n the_o welsh_a by_o which_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o wales_n be_v wrack_v and_o overthrow_v roderike_n end_v his_o life_n in_o the_o eighty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n ante_fw-la mr._n will_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n eight_o hundreed_n seventy_o seven_o alured_n the_o son_n of_o the_o godly_a king_n ethelwolph_n be_v then_o king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o keyby_n castle_n in_o anglesey_n engharad_n princess_n of_o wales_n wife_n of_o roderike_n the_o great_a be_v daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o meirich_v the_o son_n of_o dyfnwal_n the_o son_n of_o arthen_a ap_fw-mi sytsilt_fw-mi king_n of_o cardigan_n their_o issue_n mervin_n prince_n of_o ven●dosia_n or_o north-wales_n of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o anarandus_fw-la be_v second_o son_n to_o who_o his_o father_n give_v the_o 105._o cantred_n or_o hundred_o of_o powis_n land_n and_o for_o that_o of_o all_o his_o brethren_n he_o be_v the_o most_o valiant_a and_o approve_a warrior_n he_o seat_v he_o in_o the_o march_n or_o border_n of_o wales_n his_o principal_a seat_n and_o manor_n be_v at_o mathraval_n the_o patrimony_n of_o this_o anarandus_fw-la namely_o the_o principality_n of_o powis_n in_o process_n of_o time_n devolve_v and_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o woman_n name_v hawis_n as_o her_o right_n and_o inheritance_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o one_o john_n chorlton_n a_o englishman_n enfeoff_v he_o with_o her_o right_a and_o make_v he_o lord_n of_o powis_n from_o this_o family_n it_o descend_v at_o last_o to_o the_o grey_n of_o the_o north_n and_o thereby_o utter_o lose_v that_o name_n and_o title_n of_o principality_n for_o andornus_n or_o owen_n the_o father_n of_o hawis_n or_o avis_n be_v call_v and_o send_v for_o to_o a_o parliament_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o hold_v at_o shrewsbury_n by_o the_o decree_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n take_v his_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la under_o the_o title_n and_o tenure_n of_o free_a baronage_n of_o england_n and_o

to_o the_o government_n and_o seek_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n as_o conan_n the_o son_n of_o howel_n and_o aedan_n the_o son_n of_o blegor_v who_o try_v the_o matter_n in_o open_a field_n where_o conan_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1003._o i_o do_v not_o know_v say_v my_o author_n neither_o can_v i_o ever_o find_v what_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o title_n this_o aedan_n ap_fw-mi blegor_v have_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o north-wales_n nor_o yet_o of_o who_o he_o do_v cend_v or_o who_o descend_v from_o he_o whereas_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n be_v notorios_o know_v of_o what_o family_n they_o do_v descend_v and_o who_o from_o they_o neither_o yet_o do_v i_o read_v of_o any_o blegor_v who_o son_n he_o be_v except_o it_o be_v that_o doctor_n of_o law_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n who_o estate_n be_v too_o mean_a to_o challenge_v a_o principality_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v govern_v about_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o act_n by_o he_o achieve_v there_o be_v very_o little_o write_v save_v of_o those_o two_o battle_n the_o one_o wherein_o he_o overcome_v conan_n ap_fw-mi howel_n and_o the_o other_o wherein_o he_o be_v overcome_v himself_o and_o slay_v with_o his_o four_o son_n by_o lhewellin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n in_o the_o year_n 1015._o lhewelin_n the_o son_n of_o sitsylht_n raise_v a_o great_a power_n against_o aedan_n who_o by_o force_n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o north-wales_n and_o slay_v he_o with_o his_o four_o son_n in_o battle_n and_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o jago_n or_o james_n the_o son_n of_o edwal_n the_o right_a heir_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n of_o wales_n this_o lhewellin_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n by_o his_o mother_n side_n who_o name_n be_v traw_v daughter_n to_o elise_n second_o son_n to_o anarawd_n which_o be_v elder_a son_n to_o roderik_n the_o great_a who_o also_o have_v to_o wife_n angharac_n the_o only_a 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wales_n which_o meet_v with_o he_o in_o the_o field_n and_o manful_o slay_v he_o and_o discomfit_v his_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 1020._o a_o certain_a son_n of_o low_a birth_n come_v to_o southwales_n and_o name_v himself_o run_v the_o son_n of_o meredith_n their_o late_a king_n who_o the_o nobility_n which_o love_v not_o lhewelin_n exalt_v to_o the_o regal_a throne_n and_o take_v he_o for_o their_o king_n which_o thing_n when_o lhewelin_n hear_v he_o gather_v his_o power_n in_o north-wales_n and_o come_v towards_o the_o suppose_a run_n who_o have_v get_v all_o the_o strength_n of_o southwales_n together_o at_o abergwili_n where_o with_o great_a pride_n he_o abide_v the_o come_n of_o lhewelin_n but_o when_o both_o the_o army_n meet_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v run_v full_a of_o brag_n and_o crack_n encourage_v his_o people_n to_o fight_v promise_v they_o the_o victory_n yet_o he_o himself_o follow_v the_o proverb_n which_o bid_v a_o man_n to_o set_v on_o his_o dog_n and_o not_o 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destroy_v it_o utter_o and_o from_o thence_o pass_v all_o southwales_n throughout_o and_o receive_v the_o people_n to_o his_o subjection_n for_o howel_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n their_o king_n flee_v before_o his_o face_n and_o forsake_v the_o land_n this_o howel_n procure_v edwin_n the_o brother_n of_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n or_o mercia_n to_o come_v with_o a_o army_n of_o englishman_n and_o dane_n to_o his_o aid_n against_o prince_n gruffith_n who_o meet_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o field_n and_o overcome_v they_o and_o slay_v the_o say_a edwin_n but_o howel_n escape_v by_o flight_n after_o the_o which_o victory_n gruffith_n make_v sundry_a invasion_n upon_o the_o marsh_n towards_o hereford_n and_o always_o return_v with_o great_a spoil_n year_n 1038_o when_o gruffith_n have_v bring_v all_o wale_n under_o his_o dominion_n he_o return_v to_o north-wales_n again_o the_o year_n ensue_v

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etc._n and_o afterward_o the_o say_a ann_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n viscount_n bourchier_n create_v earl_n of_o ewe_n in_o france_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o father_n of_o henry_n create_v earl_n of_o essex_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o this_o humphrey_n earl_n of_o stafford_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o and_o so_o the_o lordship_n of_o brecknock_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o edward_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o that_o family_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o the_o daughter_n of_o milo_n you_o see_v what_o gallant_a issue_n proceed_v from_o the_o first_o second_o bersa_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v marry_v unto_o philip_n bruse_n create_v by_o king_n stephan_n lord_n bruse_n of_o gower_n bould_n and_o brimber_n and_o in_o his_o wife_n right_a lord_n of_o brecknock_n thirdy_n lucia_n the_o three_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o herbert_n the_o 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in_o dynet_n or_o westwales_n and_o caerdigan_n and_o build_v castle_n there_o and_o so_o begin_v to_o inhabit_v the_o country_n upon_o the_o seashore_n the_o norman_n have_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o the_o land_n and_o live_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n begin_v to_o pry_v and_o peep_v into_o the_o commodity_n of_o wales_n and_o see_v that_o robert_n fitz-hamon_n and_o other_o knight_n that_o go_v with_o he_o have_v speed_v so_o well_o they_o make_v suit_n to_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v they_o the_o land_n of_o the_o welshman_n whereupon_o the_o king_n think_v that_o to_o be_v the_o best_a way_n for_o he_o as_o well_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o serve_v he_o as_o also_o to_o provide_v for_o they_o at_o other_o man_n cost_n grant_v to_o divers_a of_o his_o noble_n sundry_a country_n in_o wales_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o which_o they_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o as_o follow_v first_o 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write_v of_o the_o same_o as_o also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tune_n and_o measure_v use_v among_o they_o at_o this_o day_n the_o three_o sort_n call_v atteneay_v as_o those_o who_o do_v sing_v to_o the_o instrument_n whilst_o a_o other_o do_v play_v and_o those_o as_o yet_o be_v in_o use_n in_o wales_n this_o statute_n or_o decree_n here_o mention_v do_v not_o only_o prescribe_v and_o appoint_v what_o reward_n every_o of_o the_o say_a minstrel_n ought_v to_o have_v and_o at_o who_o hand_n but_o also_o of_o what_o behaviour_n and_o conversation_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o wit_n to_o make_v no_o debate_n no_o vagabond_n nor_o alehouse_n hunter_n no_o drunkard_n nor_o brawler_n nor_o whoremonger_n no_o thief_n nor_o companion_n of_o such_o in_o which_o thing_n if_o they_o offend_v every_o man_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v make_v and_o officer_n be_v authorise_v to_o arrest_v and_o punish_v they_o yea_o and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o that_o they_o have_v then_o about_o they_o and_o they_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n forbid_v to_o enter_v into_o any_o man_n house_n or_o to_o make_v any_o song_n of_o any_o man_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o party_n himself_o and_o this_o statute_n or_o decree_n have_v be_v oftentimes_o allow_v by_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o that_o country_n as_o appeareth_z by_o sundry_a commission_n direct_v to_o divers_a gentleman_n in_o that_o behalf_n owen_n gwyneth_n so●_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n wales_n the_o name_n of_o king_n cease_v in_o wales_n after_o the_o death_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n his_o son_n divide_v his_o land_n betwixt_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o wales_n and_o owen_n surname_v gwine_v the_o elder_a son_n be_v make_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n for_o the_o name_n of_o king_n be_v no_o further_o use_v in_o the_o british_a book_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n destroy_v caermarthyn_n and_o three_o castle_n destroy_v together_o with_o his_o brethren_n make_v their_o expedition_n into_o southwales_n and_o overthrow_v the_o castle_n of_o strad_n meyric_n and_o castle_n stephan_n and_o humphreys_n castle_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n of_o caermarthyn_n and_o return_v home_o with_o much_o honour_n at_o this_o time_n die_v john_n archbishop_n of_o lhanbadarn_n who_o for_o his_o godly_a life_n be_v canonize_v among_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o year_n 1140._o cynwric_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o man_n of_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n ap_fw-mi convyo_n about_o the_o year_n 1141_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi ednerth_n a_o man_n of_o great_a estimation_n in_o wales_n die_v and_o the_o son_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi gwyn_n slay_v meredyth_n ap_fw-mi howel_n fleming_n two_o noble_a welshment_n slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o the_o fleming_n in_o the_o year_n 1142._o howel-ap_a meredyth_n ap_fw-mi rytherc_n of_o cantref_n bychan_n and_o rees_n ap_fw-mi howel_n be_v slay_v by_o treason_n of_o the_o fleming_n likewise_o howel-ap_a meredyth_n ap_fw-mi beethyn_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o man_n then_o also_o howel_n and_o cadogan_n the_o son_n of_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi enerth_n do_v kill_v each_o other_o and_o short_o after_o there_o fall_v a_o variance_n betwixt_o anarawd_n son_n to_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n prince_n of_o southwales_n and_o his_o father_n in_o law_n cadwallader_n the_o son_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n and_o brother_n to_o prince_n owen_n gwine_v norman_a by_o homebred_a quarrel_n the_o welsh_a destroy_v one_o another_o and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o norman_a who_o from_o word_n grow_v to_o blow_n where_o anarawd_n be_v slay_v the_o hope_n and_o prop_n of_o southwales_n for_o the_o which_o thing_n prince_n owen_n take_v such_o displeasure_n at_o his_o brother_n that_o he_o and_o his_o son_n howel_n gather_v a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o destroy_v all_o his_o country_n and_o burn_v his_o castle_n of_o aberistwith_n for_o cadwallader_n himself_o have_v flee_v to_o ireland_n and_o have_v hire_v octer_n son_n to_o octer_n and_o the_o son_n of_o turkel_n and_o the_o son_n of_o cherulfe_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o irishman_n and_o scot_n for_o 2000_o mark_n to_o his_o succour_n and_o land_v at_o abermenay_n in_o caernarvonshire_n against_o who_o the_o prince_n come_v with_o great_a force_n but_o before_o the_o army_n meet_v there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o brethren_n which_o when_o the_o irishman_n understand_v they_o detain_v cadwallader_n as_o prisoner_n for_o their_o wage_n &_o he_o deliver_v unto_o they_o 2000_o head_n of_o cattle_n cattle_n wales_n plentiful_a of_o cattle_n beside_o many_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o country_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v notice_n that_o his_o brother_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o irishman_n and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o recover_v all_o the_o cattle_n with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o other_o spoil_n as_o many_o as_o escape_v alive_a return_v home_o with_o great_a loss_n and_o shame_n welsh_a fleming_n &_o norman_n defeat_v by_o the_o welsh_a about_o the_o year_n 1143_o howel_n and_o gadogan_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n owen_n gather_v a_o army_n against_o the_o fleming_n and_o norman_n and_o give_v they_o a_o overthrow_n at_o aberteini_n and_o keep_v the_o town_n return_v home_o with_o great_a honour_n also_o this_o year_n die_v sulien_n ap_fw-mi rythmarck_n a_o man_n of_o great_a knowledge_n one_o of_o the_o college_n of_o lhanpardarn_n build_v carmarthen_n castle_n build_v near_o this_o time_n gilbert_n earl_n of_o clare_n come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o dynet_n and_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o carmarthen_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o son_n of_o vtchtryd_v then_o also_o hugh_n mortimer_n slay_v meiryc_a ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi ryrid_n and_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi edwerth_n cadelth_n the_o son_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi rees_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n win_v the_o castle_n of_o dynevowr_n which_o earl_n gilbert_n have_v build_v and_o after_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n meredyth_n and_o rees_n gather_v their_o power_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o carmarthen_n which_o be_v yield_v unto_o they_o reserve_v only_o the_o life_n to_o they_o of_o the_o garrison_n welsh_a carmarthen_n castle_n yield_v to_o the_o welsh_a and_o from_o thence_o they_o conduct_v their_o army_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o lhan_n stephan_n where_o the_o norman_n and_o fleming_n meeting_n with_o they_o have_v a_o great_a overthrow_n and_o so_o the_o castle_n be_v reduce_v whereupon_o the_o norman_n and_o fleming_n inhabit_v that_o country_n all_o about_o welsh_a the_o norman_n &_o fleming_n overthrow_v by_o the_o welsh_a gather_v their_o power_n their_o captain_n and_o leader_n be_v the_o son_n of_o girald_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr hay_n who_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o same_o castle_n without_o discovery_n but_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n to_o who_o custody_n the_o castle_n be_v commit_v encourage_v his_o man_n to_o fight_v and_o defend_v the_o place_n and_o that_o which_o be_v want_v in_o he_o in_o strength_n for_o he_o be_v very_o age_v he_o supply_v in_o courage_n and_o discretion_n he_o suffer_v his_o enemy_n to_o scale_v the_o wall_n and_o when_o the_o ladder_n be_v full_a he_o give_v the_o watch_n word_n and_o signal_n welsh_a a_o politic_a stratagem_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o his_o soldier_n do_v both_o manful_o and_o with_o great_a dextery_n over-turn_a the_o ladder_n with_o certain_a engine_n contrive_v for_o such_o purpose_n and_o maim_v many_o both_o arm_a man_n and_o expert_a soldier_n put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n short_o after_o die_v run_v the_o son_n of_o prince_n owen_n of_o north_n wales_n a_o fair_a and_o goodly_a young_a man_n who_o death_n when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o father_n ear_n do_v so_o trouble_v he_o that_o no_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n can_v comfort_v his_o heavy_a heart_n so_o that_o he_o spend_v the_o night_n in_o tear_n and_o the_o day_n in_o sadness_n till_o god_n who_o take_v compassion_n upon_o the_o poor_a remnant_n of_o the_o britain_n welsh_a mould_v castle_n a_o curb_n to_o the_o welsh_a even_o as_o he_o have_v discomfort_a the_o prince_n with_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n so_o he_o do_v glad_a his_o sorrowful_a heart_n with_o the_o overthrow_n of_o his_o enemy_n for_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n at_o the_o mould_n very_o strong_a and_o well_o man_v which_o do_v trouble_v the_o whole_a country_n and_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o assault_v but_o never_o win_v prince_n owen_n levy_v a_o army_n and_o beleaguer_v it_o yet_o the_o garrison_n defend_v it_o and_o endure_v many_o assault_n britain_n mould_v castle_n utter_o dismantle_v by_o the_o britain_n at_o last_o maugre_o all_o their_o endeavour_n the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v so_o encourage_v his_o man_n that_o they_o

the_o bishopric_n though_o for_o the_o metropolitan_a dignity_n it_o be_v content_a to_o let_v st._n david_n have_v what_o be_v leave_v thereof_o the_o first_o bishop_n here_o of_o who_o be_v any_o good_a record_n be_v st._n dubritius_fw-la consecrate_v by_o saint_n lupus_n and_o germanus_n that_o time_n they_o come_v hither_o out_o of_o france_n for_o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n the_o church_n he_o dedicate_v to_o st._n thelianus_n the_o next_o successor_n to_o st._n dubritius_fw-la found_v on_o the_o river_n taff_n and_o thence_o call_v landaff_n then_o in_o the_o welsh_a tongue_n signify_v a_o church_n or_o holy_a place_n a_o church_n very_o well_o endow_v by_o the_o munificence_n and_o piety_n of_o great_a person_n in_o those_o time_n so_o well_o that_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o mr._n godwin_n that_o be_v it_o possess_v now_o of_o the_o ten_o part_n only_o of_o what_o once_o it_o have_v it_o may_v be_v reckon_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a church_n in_o all_o christendom_n the_o ruin_n of_o it_o come_v in_o the_o time_n of_o bish_n dunstan_n alias_o kitehin_n who_o thereupon_o be_v call_v fundi_n nostri_fw-la calamitas_fw-la by_o bish_n godwin_n the_o diocese_n contain_v only_a part_n of_o glamorganshire_n and_o part_n of_o monmothshire_n though_o the_o most_o of_o each_o and_o in_o those_o part_n 177_o parish_n whereof_o 98_o impropriation_n and_o for_o they_o one_o archdeacon_n which_o be_v call_v of_o lhandaff_n the_o bishopric_n be_v value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n 154_o l._n 14_o s._n 1_o d._n the_o clergy_n pay_v for_o their_o ten_o somewhat_o near_o the_o same_o viz._n 155_o l._n 5_o s._n 4_o d._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v or_o may_v be_v observe_v if_o it_o please_v the_o reader_n that_o neither_o here_o nor_o at_o st._n david_n there_o be_v any_o dean_n 423._o godwin_n in_o landaff_n fol._n 423._o nor_o ever_o be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o time_n before_o we_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o several_a chapter_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o archdeacon_n here_o as_o be_v the_o chaunter_n at_o st._n david_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o landaff_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v first_o build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n 180._o but_o i_o perceive_v not_o that_o any_o bishop_n sit_v there_o before_o dubritius_fw-la who_o by_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o altisiodore_n landaff_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o landaff_n and_o lupus_n of_o trecasia_n two_o bishop_n of_o france_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o caerleon_n of_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o double_a journey_n into_o these_o part_n for_o they_o be_v twice_o here_o and_o of_o dubritius_fw-la we_o have_v speak_v already_o so_o we_o must_v account_v st._n dubritius_fw-la the_o first_o bishop_n of_o lhandaff_n not_o that_o i_o deny_v any_o other_o to_o have_v sit_v there_o before_o he_o but_o because_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o name_n be_v remember_v and_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o have_v no_o predecessor_n because_o the_o memory_n of_o all_o his_o successor_n be_v so_o careful_o preserve_v st._n tebian_n alius_fw-la eliud_fw-la the_o second_o bishop_n be_v very_o noble_o bear_v and_o bring_v up_o under_o dubritius_fw-la his_o predecessor_n and_o saulinus_n together_o with_o st._n david_n i_o find_v deliver_v than_o soon_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o bishopric_n he_o be_v constrain_v by_o a_o strange_a disease_n reign_v in_o those_o part_n to_o fly_v into_o france_n whence_o after_o a_o season_n he_o return_v again_o bring_v home_n with_o he_o in_o three_o ship_n his_o countryman_n that_o have_v flee_v with_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n he_o be_v afterward_o slay_v in_o the_o church_n of_o lân-delia-hechan_a by_o a_o certain_a noble_a man_n call_v guraeddan_n his_o cathedral_n church_n where_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v bury_v have_v ever_o since_o bear_v his_o name_n unto_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o man_n and_o his_o successor_n many_o king_n of_o england_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v give_v much_o land_n and_o grant_v many_o notable_a privilege_n among_o which_o these_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a benefactor_n king_n iddon_n the_o same_o of_o juyr_n grevent_v church_n benefactor_n to_o landaff_n church_n give_v lanerth_n with_o all_o the_o land_n there_o that_o belong_v heretofore_o to_o st._n dubritius_fw-la he_o give_v also_o lhanteilian_n porth_n halawg_fw-mi with_o the_o territory_n unto_o the_o same_o belong_v maredud_n the_o son_n of_o reni_fw-la k._n of_o west-wales_n give_v 3_o church_n aireol_n lawhir_o the_o son_n of_o fryfan_n k._n of_o west-wales_n give_v divers_a land_n cadwgaw_v a_o king_n be_v also_o a_o great_a benefactor_n as_o be_v all_o these_o that_o follow_v maurice_n king_n of_o morganwy_n tendric_n or_o theoderick_n a_o king_n morgant_n king_n of_o morganwy_n augustus_n king_n of_o brecheiniawc_n iddug_v the_o son_n of_o nudd_n a_o king_n morgant_n king_n of_o glewissig_n ithael_n a_o king_n gurwodius_n king_n of_o ergnig_n cuiuni_fw-la gurgant_n clodri_n noble_a man_n of_o wales_n call_v in_o evidence_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n lluddgwallawn_n clydiawc_n nagwy_fw-fr hywell_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi owen_n rys_n king_n of_o glewissig_n arthmael_n king_n of_o gwent_n rhodri_n rhiderck_n king_n of_o morganwc_n jestin_n ap_fw-mi gurgant_n caradock_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi lhewelyn_n king_n of_o all_o wales_n 3_o oudoceus_n or_o odoceus_fw-la succeed_v st._n telian_a he_o be_v also_o very_o noble_o bear_v and_o after_o his_o death_n repute_v a_o saint_n as_o be_v also_o his_o predecessor_n he_o die_v july_n the_o 2d._o the_o year_n i_o find_v not_o 4_o vbelwinus_fw-la alius_fw-la vbelwin_n 5_o aidenus_n 6_o elgistill_v 7_o lunapeius_fw-la 8_o gomergwinus_fw-la alius_fw-la gomergius_fw-la 9_o argwistil_v 10_o gervanus_n or_o gurven_n 11_o gwydlonius_fw-la alius_fw-la gwod_n loiw_v 12_o edilbinus_fw-la alius_fw-la edilbin_n 13_o grecielus_n 14_o berthywynus_n 15_o tricanus_fw-la l_o trican_n 16_o eluogus_fw-la 17_o cadgwaret_n 18_o cerenhir_n 19_o nobis_fw-la 20_o pater_fw-la 21_o gulfredus_n alius_fw-la gulfrit_n 22_o nuth_n alias_o nudd_n 23_o cymeiliawc_n alius_fw-la cymbelinus_fw-la he_o die_v 917_o 24_o libianth_n or_o libianch_n he_o die_v 929._o 25_o gogwenus_n be_v consecrate_v by_o st._n dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 982._o so_o it_o seem_v this_o see_n be_v long_o void_a 26_o marchluid_n l_o marchlwyth_n 27_o bledry_n or_o bletheri_n choose_v by_o the_o king_n clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v consecrate_a by_o alaricius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 993._o he_o die_v 1022._o 28_o joseph_n be_v consecrate_v by_o alnothus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n octob._n 1._o 1022._o he_o die_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1046._o 29_o herewald_n be_v consecrate_v at_o london_n by_o stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o whitsun_n week_n 1056._o he_o die_v march_v 6_o 1103._o be_v 100_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v continue_v in_o his_o bishopriek_n 48_o year_n 30_o vrbanus_n archdeacon_n of_o landaff_n be_v consecrate_v together_o with_o divers_a bishop_n august_n the_o 10_o 1108._o be_v then_o but_o 32_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o first_o come_v he_o find_v his_o bishopric_n in_o a_o very_a poor_a and_o miserable_a estate_n the_o church_n ruinate_v almost_o even_o to_o the_o very_a ground_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a war_n under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o revenue_n of_o themselves_o small_a and_o yet_o so_o ill_o husband_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o his_o predecessor_n as_o they_o can_v now_o scarce_o maintain_v two_o canon_n beside_o the_o bishop_n whereas_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v 24_o complain_v hereof_o to_o the_o pope_n calixtus_n the_o second_o at_o what_o time_n he_o be_v at_o the_o council_n at_o rheims_n viz._n the_o year_n 1119._o he_o afford_v he_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n as_o also_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o clergy_n and_o gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n earnest_o pray_v they_o to_o yield_v he_o their_o best_a assistance_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o his_o church_n so_o disorder_v the_o archbishop_n the_o rather_o to_o draw_v on_o the_o liberality_n of_o man_n in_o contribute_v towards_o the_o new_a build_n of_o the_o church_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o release_v the_o four_o part_n of_o penance_n inflict_v upon_o such_o as_o shall_v bestow_v any_o thing_n towards_o the_o same_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v mass_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n 1120._o the_o now_o church_n of_o landaff_n build_v 1120._o begin_v the_o build_n of_o that_o church_n which_o now_o stand_v april_n the_o 14_o 1120._o and_o have_v finish_v it_o build_v anew_o also_o all_o house_n belong_v to_o it_o then_o next_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v the_o land_n lose_v or_o alienate_v from_o his_o see_n he_o challenge_v divers_a parcel_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o barnard_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o richard_n

great_a army_n to_o caerdigan_n and_o first_o he_o fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o stratmeryc_a and_o afterward_o the_o castle_n of_o humphrey_n of_o dyny_n of_o dynerth_n and_o lhanristyd_n when_o these_o castle_n be_v well_o man_v and_o fortify_v walter_n clifford_n who_o have_v the_o castle_n of_o lhanyndhyfir_n make_v a_o road_n to_o the_o road_n of_o rees_n and_o return_v with_o a_o booty_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o some_o of_o rees_n his_o man_n upon_o this_o rees_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o complain_v and_o to_o have_v a_o redress_n who_o have_v only_o fair_a word_n and_o nothing_o else_o for_o the_o king_n wink_v at_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o englishman_n and_o norman_n and_o punish_v the_o welshman_n cruel_o rees_n see_v this_o begird_v the_o castle_n of_o lhanyndhyfri_n and_o in_o short_a space_n win_v it_o and_o enedon_n the_o son_n of_o anarawd_n rees_n brother_n son_n be_v a_o lusty_a gentleman_n and_o desirous_a to_o make_v his_o country_n free_a from_o servitude_n and_o perceive_v his_o uncle_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o humphrey_n and_o by_o force_n win_v it_o put_v the_o whole_a garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n wherein_o he_o find_v horse_n and_o armour_n to_o furnish_v a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n likewise_o rees_n see_v he_o can_v enjoy_v no_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n but_o what_o he_o obtain_v by_o the_o sword_n gather_v his_o power_n and_o enter_v cardigan_n leave_v not_o a_o castle_n stand_v in_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o those_o which_o his_o enemy_n have_v fortify_v and_o so_o bring_v all_o under_o his_o subjection_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v return_v to_o south_n wales_n and_o when_o he_o see_v he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a he_o suffer_v rees_n to_o enjoy_v all_o that_o he_o have_v get_v and_o take_v pledge_n of_o he_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o then_o return_v into_o england_n he_o sail_v into_o normandy_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n but_o the_o next_o year_n rees_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n do_v lead_v his_o power_n to_o dynet_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o castle_n that_o the_o norman_n have_v fortify_v there_o and_o afterward_o lay_v siege_n to_o caermarthyn_n which_o when_o reignold_n the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n the_o king_n base_a son_n hear_v he_o call_v to_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n cadwallader_n the_o brother_n of_o prince_n owen_n with_o howell_n and_o conan_n prince_n owen_n son_n and_o two_o other_o earl_n and_o come_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n with_o a_o great_a army_n who_o come_v rees_n stay_v not_o but_o betake_v he_o to_o the_o mountain_n call_v kefu_n rester_fw-fr and_o there_o keep_v himself_o and_o they_o camp_v at_o dynwyl_n hîc_fw-la and_o build_v a_o castle_n there_o who_o after_o they_o can_v not_o hear_v of_o rees_n return_v home_o without_o do_v any_o notable_a act_n year_n 1160_o in_o the_o year_n 1160_o die_v madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredith_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n prince_n of_o powis_n at_o winchester_n this_o man_n be_v ever_o the_o king_n of_o england_n friend_n and_o be_v one_o that_o fear_v god_n and_o relieve_v the_o poor_a his_o body_n be_v convey_v honourable_o to_o powis_n and_o bury_v in_o mynot_n he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n susanna_n the_o daughter_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n three_o son_n gruffith_n maylor_n owen_n elise_n and_o a_o daughter_n also_o call_v mar_v he_o have_v base_a son_n owen_n brogynton_n kynric_n evelh_n and_o endon_n evelh_n which_o base_a son_n be_v not_o base_o esteem_v for_o with_o the_o other_o they_o have_v part_n of_o their_o father_n inheritance_n and_o so_o have_v other_o through_o wales_n if_o they_o be_v stout_a and_o of_o noble_a courage_n and_o here_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o declare_v how_o powis_n land_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o parcel_n and_o thereby_o weaken_v and_o bring_v under_o the_o norman_n before_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n meredyth_n son_n to_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n prince_n of_o powis_n have_v two_o son_n madoc_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v and_o gruffith_n between_o who_o powis_n be_v divide_v madoc_n have_v that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v powis_n vadoc_n which_o part_n again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o three_o part_n betwixt_o his_o three_o son_n gruffith_n and_o maylor_n have_v bromfield_n yale_n hope_n dale_n manhewdwy_n mochnant_n ù_fw-mi rhayard_n chirk_n glynlhayth_o and_o glyndoverdwy_n owen_n vachan_n have_v mechain_n iscoyd_n and_o owen_n brogynton_n have_v dynmael_n and_o edeyrneon_n the_o other_o part_n of_o powis_n call_v after_o powis_n wenwynwyn_n be_v the_o part_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n after_o who_o death_n his_o son_n call_v owen_n civilioc_n enjoy_v it_o the_o lordship_n of_o powis_n before_o king_n offa_n time_n reach_v eastward_o to_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o severn_n from_o a_o right_a line_n from_o the_o end_n of_o broxen_n hill_n to_o salop_n with_o all_o the_o country_n between_o why_o and_o severne_n whereof_o brochwel_n yscithroc_n be_v possess_v but_o after_o the_o make_n of_o offa_n ditch_n the_o plain_a country_n towards_o salop_n be_v inhabit_v by_o saxon_n and_o norman_n powis_n be_v in_o length_n from_o pulford_n bridge_n north-east_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o caerdiganshire_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o lhanguric_n in_o the_o south-west_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o further_a part_n of_o cyvilioc_n westward_n to_o elsmere_n on_o the_o eastside_n this_o country_n or_o principality_n of_o powis_n be_v appoint_v by_o roderike_n the_o great_a for_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o three_o son_n anarawd_n and_o so_o continue_v entire_o until_o the_o death_n of_o blethyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n after_o who_o although_o the_o dominion_n be_v diminish_v by_o limit_v part_n in_o severality_n among_o his_o son_n meredyth_n and_o cadogan_n yet_o at_o length_n it_o come_v whole_o to_o the_o possession_n of_o meredyth_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n madoc_n and_o gruffith_n between_o who_o the_o say_a dominion_n be_v divide_v madoc_n marry_v susan_n the_o daughter_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o have_v that_o part_n which_o be_v after_o call_v from_o his_o name_n powis_n vadoc_n which_o dominion_n and_o signiory_n be_v divide_v and_o so_o forth_o see_v mr._n powel_n fol._n 216._o the_o same_o year_n cadwalhon_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n ap_fw-mi ednerth_n be_v take_v by_o his_o brother_n eneon_n clyd_v and_o deliver_v to_o owen_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n mdcil_n a_o help_n to_o english_a history_n print_v by_o abel_n roper_n mdcil_n who_o send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o be_v imprison_v at_o winchester_n from_o whence_o he_o escape_v present_o after_o and_o come_v to_o his_o country_n the_o year_n next_o follow_v dye_v meiric_a bishop_n of_o bangor_n bangor_n another_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o ancient_a stand_n but_o by_o who_o found_v say_v this_o author_n not_o yet_o know_v the_o cathedral_n there_o be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o st_n daniel_n who_o be_v bishop_n there_o about_o the_o year_n 516_o bangor_n bangor_n which_o be_v cruel_o deface_v by_o the_o wretched_a rebel_n owen_n glendour_n be_v afterward_o repair_v by_o henry_n dean_n who_o be_v once_o there_o bishop_n the_o ruin_n of_o this_o bishopric_n come_v in_o the_o time_n of_o bishop_n bulkhey_n a_o bless_a reformer_n questionless_a who_o not_o content_a to_o alienate_v and_o let_v out_o land_n punish_v sacrilege_n by_o miracle_n punish_v make_v a_o sale_n also_o of_o the_o bell_n and_o go_v to_o the_o seashore_n to_o see_v they_o ship_v in_o his_o return_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o sudden_a blindness_n this_o diocese_n contain_v in_o it_o the_o entire_a country_n of_o carnarvan_n wherein_o bangor_n stand_v and_o the_o whole_a isle_n of_o anglesey_n together_o with_o part_n of_o denbigh_n merion_v and_o mongomery_n and_o in_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 107_o parish_n whereof_o 36_o impropriate_v it_o have_v moreover_o in_o it_o three_o archdeaconry_n viz._n of_o bangor_n anglesey_n and_o merion_v one_o of_o which_o be_v add_v to_o the_o bishopric_n for_o support_v thereof_o this_o bishopric_n be_v value_v in_o the_o king_n book_n 131_o l._n 16_o s._n 4d._o and_o answer_v for_o the_o clergy_n ten_o 151_o l._n 14s_o 3d._n q._n bishop_n of_o bangor_n an._n ch._n  _fw-fr 516_o 1_o st._n daniel_n  _fw-fr 2_o hernaeus_fw-la translate_v to_o ely_n 1120_o 3_o david_n 1139_o 4_o maurituis_n  _fw-fr 5_o gulielmus_fw-la  _fw-fr 6_o guido_n alias_o gwianus_n 1195_o 7_o albanus_n 1197_o 8_o robertus_fw-la de_fw-la salopia_n 1215_o 9_o caducan_n alias_o cadogan_n 1236_o 10_o howel_n 1267_o 11_o richardus_fw-la 1306_o 12_o anianus_n  _fw-fr 13_o cadogan_n ii_o 1306_o 14_o griffith_n 1320_o 15_o lodovicus_n 1334_o 16_o

carnarvan_n who_o loyal_a fidelity_n to_o his_o king_n hate_v to_o tyranny_n love_v of_o his_o country_n liberty_n and_o contempt_n of_o rebellion_n make_v he_o appear_v in_o in_o the_o field_n like_o a_o true_a son_n of_o mars_n where_o he_o do_v wonder_n beyond_o expression_n and_o for_o justice_n religion_n and_o loyalty_n sacrifice_v his_o life_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o never-dying_a fame_n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o pembrock_n &_o montgomery_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o mean_v this_o now_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n be_v many_o way_n descend_v from_o the_o british_a princely_a line_n as_o do_v most_o ample_o appear_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembrock_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o forbear_v to_o express_v carnarvan_n carnarvan_n be_v a_o shire_n of_o north-wales_n butt_v upon_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o part_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n by_o a_o straight_a or_o fretum_fw-la a_o mountainous_a and_o rocky_a country_n but_o the_o defect_n thereof_o be_v supply_v plentiful_o by_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v it_o take_v name_n from_o carnarvan_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o heretofore_o strong_o wall_v and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a fair_a castle_n edward_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n be_v bear_v there_o and_o hence_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n entitle_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n for_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o common_a chronicle_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v in_o this_o place_n their_o chancery_n and_o exchequer_n for_o all_o north-wales_n which_o be_v no_o small_a improvement_n to_o it_o earl_n it_o never_o have_v any_o till_o this_o present_a age_n in_o which_o king_n charles_n of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n confer_v the_o title_n on_o robert_n lord_n dormer_n create_v earl_n of_o carnarvan_n 4_o caroli_n aug._n 2._o lord_n dormer_n earl_n of_o carnarvan_n 1661._o the_o earl_n of_o carburie_n gwaith_o voed_a lord_n of_o cardigan_n gweriston_n prince_n of_o powis_n second_o son_n of_o gwaith_n voe_v kynvyn_n blethyn_n meredith_n madoc_n lord_n of_o powis_n vadoc_n griffith_n mailor_n einon_n edvel_n alias_o elvel_n rhine_n jevan_fw-mi esq_n madoc_n cough_n esquire_n madoc_n kyffin_n esquire_n david_n vaughan_n esquire_n griffith_n esquire_n hugh_n vychan_n esquire_n john_n vychan_n esquire_n walter_n vychan_n esquire_n sir_n john_n vaughan_n of_o the_o golden_a grove_n knight_n richard_n vaughan_n earl_n of_o carburie_n lord_n vaughan_n baron_n of_o emlyn_n now_o live_v 1661._o alice_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o bridgwater_n francis_z viscount_n montague_z sir_n george_n brown_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n temp_n hen._n 8._o lucy_n daughter_n to_o john_n nevil_n marquis_n montague_n and_o coheir_n to_o her_o brother_n george_n duke_n of_o bedford_n this_o john_n marquess_z montague_z marry_v isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o sir_n edward_n englethorp_n or_o as_o mr_n powel_n fol._n 217._o call_v he_o edmund_n who_o marry_v joan_n three_o daughter_n to_o john_n lord_n typtoft_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o coheir_n to_o edward_n her_o brother_n which_o earl_n john_n marry_v joyce_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o edward_n charleton_n lord_n powis_n descend_v lineal_o from_o john_n charlton_n lord_n powis_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n hawis_n the_o hardy_a sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o owen_n ap_fw-mi griffith_n lord_n powis_n who_o forefather_n be_v prince_n of_o powis_n anthony_n brown_a knight_n of_o the_o garter_n create_v viscount_n montague_n tem_fw-la phil._n &_o mariae_fw-la at_o hampton_n court_n jane_n daughter_n to_o robert_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n anthony_n brown_a esquire_n obiit_fw-la ante_fw-la patrem_fw-la marry_o daughter_n to_o sir_n william_n dormer_n anthony_n viscount_n montague_n joan_n or_o jane_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o dorset_n francis_n browne_n now_o viscount_n montague_n 1661._o elizabeth_z daughter_n of_o henry_n marquesse_n of_o worcester_n by_o which_o match_n the_o heir_n apparent_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o honourable_a issue_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o british_a line_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o worcester_n brown_a heir_n apparent_a lord_z abergaveny_n john_n lord_n nevil_n baron_n of_o abergavenny_n descend_v from_o sir_n edward_n nevil_n knight_n elizabeth_z daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o john_n chamberlain_n alias_o tankervile_n of_o sherburn_n castle_n com._n oxfor_n sir_n edward_n nevil_n knight_n three_o son_n of_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n elizabeth_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o lord_n of_o abergavenny_n in_o who_o right_a the_o say_v edward_n be_v lord_n of_o abergavenay_n this_o elizabeth_n descend_v from_o william_n beauchamp_n baron_n of_o burgavenny_n who_o be_v four_o son_n of_o thomas_n beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n martial_n of_o england_n under_o king_n edward_n iii_o and_o one_o of_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n who_o marry_v katherine_n daughter_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n lord_n of_o wigmore_n son_n of_o edmund_n son_n of_o another_o roger_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n i_o have_v see_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o advowson_n of_o st._n bride_n in_o monmothshire_n grant_v to_o the_o forefather_n of_o william_n jones_n of_o lansanfride_n i._n e._n st._n bride_n the_o very_a place_n where_o this_o advowson_n be_v thus_o edwardus_fw-la nevil_n miles_n &_o elizabetha_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n as_o mr._n powel_n say_v fol._n 316._o prince_n of_o wales_n as_o be_v son_n to_o sir_n roger_n mortimer_n who_o marry_v gladys_n heir_n to_o her_o brother_n david_n and_o daughter_n to_o llewelin_fw-mi ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o joan_n daughter_n to_o king_n john_n domina_fw-la de_fw-la burgavenny_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la salutem_fw-la noveritis_fw-la nos_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi consilio_fw-la &_o laudabili_fw-la servitio_fw-la philippo_n thomas_n dedisse_fw-la concessisse_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la praesenti_fw-la scripto_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la philippo_n heredibus_fw-la &_o assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la dominationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la beatae_fw-la frigittae_n in_fw-la nostro_fw-la dominio_fw-la de_fw-la burgavenny_n habendum_fw-la &_o tenendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n sigilla_fw-la nostra_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la in_o castro_n nostro_fw-la de_fw-fr burgavenny_n vicessimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la die_v julii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la post_fw-la conquestum_fw-la vicessimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la the_o arm_n upon_o the_o seal_n quarterly_o beauchamp_n and_o warren_n in_o the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o second_o nevil_n the_o three_o as_o the_o second_o the_o four_o as_o the_o first_o the_o lord_n sturton_n william_n lord_n sturton_n descend_v from_o john_n sturton_n create_v baron_n sturton_n tempore_fw-la henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la one_o of_o who_o successor_n charles_n lord_n sturton_n marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n to_o edward_n earl_n of_o derbie_n and_o dorothea_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o which_o match_n this_o honourable_a family_n descend_v from_o british_a prince_n as_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o earl_n of_o derbie_n the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o this_o right_n honourable_a lord_n marry_v a_o grandchild_n of_o william_n lord_n petre_n of_o writtil_n in_o essex_n and_o katherine_n his_o wife_n second_o daughter_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o which_o match_n this_o right_n honourable_a family_n again_o descend_v from_o british_a progenitor_n as_o in_o the_o pedigree_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o worcester_n william_n sturton_n esquire_n second_o son_n to_o william_n lord_n sturton_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_z to_z george_z morgan_z of_o lansore_n in_o the_o county_n monmoth_n esquire_n descend_v from_o kydivor_n vawr_n lord_n of_o kilsant_a who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o britain_n paternal_o descend_v from_o bely_v the_o great_a king_n of_o all_o the_o britain_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1084._o and_o be_v bury_v at_o caermarthyn_n this_o family_n of_o the_o morgan_n who_o ancient_a seat_n be_v maughan_n in_o monmothshire_n from_o whence_o have_v spring_v many_o flourish_a family_n descend_v also_o from_o rees_n ap_fw-mi tuder_n king_n of_o southwales_n from_o ivor_n king_n of_o gwent_n from_o rhiallon_n ap_fw-mi kinvin_n prince_n of_o powis_n gwillim_n ap_fw-mi ayddan_n lord_n of_o grismond_n all_o which_o coat_n this_o noble_a family_n quarter_n henry_n lord_z arundel_n of_o wardor_n count_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n sir_n thomas_n arundel_n knight_n margaret_z daughter_n and_o coheir_n to_o edmund_n lord_n howard_n three_o son_n to_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n by_o which_o 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come_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o salop_n and_o remain_v there_o 15_o day_n during_o the_o king_n abode_n at_o salop_n divers_a noble_a man_n be_v great_a suitor_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o gruffith_n as_o ralph_n lord_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n walter_n clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi steward_n of_o chester_n maelgon_n the_o son_n of_o maelgon_n meredyth_n ap_fw-mi rotpert_n lord_n of_o cydewen_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n howell_n and_o meredyth_n the_o son_n of_o conan_n ap_fw-mi owen_n gwyneth_n and_o gruffith_n the_o son_n of_o gwenwynwyn_n lord_n of_o powis_n these_o wrought_v so_o with_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v a_o league_n conclude_v between_o he_o and_o senena_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v gruffith_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o her_o husband_n lie_v then_o in_o his_o brother_n prison_n according_a to_o the_o article_n comprise_v in_o this_o charter_n follow_v

affair_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n shall_v be_v neglect_v that_o it_o will_v please_v you_o also_o to_o help_v with_o your_o council_n with_o the_o lord_n and_o king_n that_o he_o will_v use_v we_o and_o order_v we_o according_a to_o the_o peace_n agree_v upon_o the_o which_o we_o will_v no_o way_n infringe_v and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o your_o counsel_n therein_o which_o god_n forbid_v that_o you_o will_v hold_v we_o excuse_v for_o we_o will_v no_o way_n as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o we_o procure_v the_o trouble_n and_o disquietness_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o it_o may_v please_v you_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o our_o messenger_n which_o we_o do_v send_v to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o day_n by_o he_o to_o we_o appoint_v to_o allege_v our_o lawful_a excuse_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o by_o mouth_n shall_v on_o our_o part_n show_v unto_o you_o rest_v to_o do_v your_o will_n and_o pleasure_n if_o it_o please_v you_o to_o write_v again_o date_v at_o talybont_n the_o 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mistake_v for_o de_fw-fr cadurcis_n it_o be_v the_o family_n of_o chaworth_n in_o notinghamshire_n this_o prince_n understand_v this_o and_o see_v that_o his_o own_o people_n have_v forsake_v he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n for_o peace_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o these_o condition_n 1._o first_o that_o all_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n keep_v prisoner_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o his_o cause_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n 2._o item_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o favour_n and_o good_a will_v 50000_o mark_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 3_o item_n that_o four_o cantred_n shall_v reman_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o which_o cantred_n i_o think_v be_v these_o cantref_o ros_n where_o the_o king_n castle_n of_o teganny_n stand_v cantref_o rynivioc_n where_o denbigh_n cantref_o tegengl_n where_o ruthlan_n stand_v and_o cantref_o dyffryn_n clwd_v where_o ruthin_n be_v 4_o item_n that_o the_o lord_n mercher_n shall_v quiet_o enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n that_o they_o have_v conquer_v within_o wales_n 5._o item_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v pay_v yearly_a for_o the_o isle_n of_o môn_n or_o anglesey_n 1000_o mark_n which_o payment_n shall_v begin_v at_o michaelmas_n than_o next_o ensue_v and_o that_o also_o he_o shall_v pay_v 5000_o mark_n out_o of_o hand_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o isle_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 6_o item_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v come_v to_o england_n every_o christmas_n to_o do_v the_o king_n homage_n for_o his_o land_n 7._o item_n that_o all_o the_o baron_n in_o wales_n shall_v hold_v their_o land_n of_o the_o king_n except_o 5._o in_o snowden_n who_o shall_v ackowledg_v the_o prince_n to_o be_v their_o lord_n 8._o item_n that_o he_o shall_v for_o his_o life-time_n enjoy_v the_o name_n of_o prime_n and_o none_o of_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o so_o that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o foresay_a five_o baron_n shall_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o none_o other_o 9_o item_n that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o article_n the_o prince_n shall_v deliver_v for_o hostage_n ten_o of_o the_o best_a in_o wales_n without_o imprisonine_v disinherit_n or_o time_n of_o deliverance_n determine_v and_o also_o the_o king_n to_o choose_v twenty_o within_o north-wales_n that_o shall_v take_v their_o oath_n with_o the_o prince_n for_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n shall_v swerve_v from_o any_o of_o they_o and_o be_v thereof_o admonish_v will_v not_o amend_v and_o redress_v the_o same_o 7_o th._n walsh_n p._n 7_o they_o shall_v forsake_v he_o and_o become_v his_o enemy_n the_o prince_n be_v also_o bind_v to_o let_v his_o brethren_n enjoy_v their_o land_n in_o wales_n of_o who_o david_n have_v long_o serve_v the_o king_n who_o the_o king_n have_v make_v knight_n contrary_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o wales_n and_o have_v give_v he_o in_o marriage_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o first_o husband_n be_v late_o decease_v to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v denbigh_n in_o north-wales_n and_o 1000l_n land_n therewith_o and_o his_o other_o brother_n roderike_n be_v late_o flee_v to_o england_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o owen_n the_o three_o be_v deliver_v at_o this_o composition_n this_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n who_o appoint_v one_o his_o commissioner_n 787._o mr._n trinet_fw-la sol_fw-la p._n 787._o to_o wit_v the_o lord_n ripio_v to_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o and_o authorize_v the_o say_a robert_n antonio_n becke_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr southampton_n prior_n provincial_a of_o the_o friar_n predicant_n commissioner_n appoint_v on_o his_o behalf_n to_o receive_v the_o like_a oath_n of_o the_o say_v lhewelyn_n for_o who_o part_n theodor_n or_o tudor_n ap_fw-mi ednivet_n and_o grono_n ap_fw-mi heilin_n be_v commissioner_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n build_v a_o castle_n at_o aberystwyth_n &_o return_v into_o eng._n with_o much_o honour_n unto_o who_o the_o people_n grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n towards_o his_o charge_n in_o this_o war_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o worcester_n betwixt_o elinor_n daughter_n to_o simon_n montfort_n and_o prince_n lhewelin_n where_o the_o king_n &_o queen_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v present_a also_o the_o year_n after_o roger_n mortimer_n set_v up_o at_o killingworth_n a_o round_a table_n for_o a_o hundred_o knight_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o feat_n of_o arm_n welsh_a the_o kof_n scot_n suc●ou●eth_v against_o the_o welsh_a and_o thither_o resort_v many_o knight_n from_o divers_a country_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n to_o k._n edward_n and_o obtain_v the_o king_n letter_n that_o his_o succour_n in_o the_o last_o war_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o name_n of_o service_n but_o good_a will_n the_o 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themselves_o together_o they_o so_o move_v david_n the_o lord_n of_o denbigh_n to_o be_v at_o unity_n with_o prince_n lhewelin_n and_o to_o take_v pity_n upon_o their_o affliction_n and_o misery_n that_o he_o be_v agree_v with_o his_o brother_n become_v their_o captain_n year_n 1281_o this_o reconciliation_n consist_v chief_o in_o this_o that_o david_n shall_v never_o after_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o but_o become_v his_o utter_a enemy_n who_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o hawarden_n and_o take_v roger_n clifford_n a_o noble_a knight_n slay_v all_o that_o resist_v servitude_n the_o welsh_a impatient_a of_o servitude_n and_o after_o spoil_v all_o the_o country_n he_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o prince_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o ruthlan_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o haste_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n whereupon_o the_o prince_n retreat_v with_o his_o army_n 77._o seek_v to_o recover_v 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perhaps_o find_v any_o that_o will_v so_o tender_a the_o prefer_n of_o their_o cause_n as_o we_o will_v do_v if_o it_o please_v god_n with_o our_o mortal_a life_n we_o may_v procure_v they_o a_o honest_a stable_a and_o firm_a peace_n 6._o that_o if_o they_o do_v contemn_v our_o petition_n and_o labour_n we_o do_v intend_v forthwith_o to_o signify_v their_o stubbournesse_n to_o the_o high_a bishop_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o enormity_n that_o many_o way_n happen_v by_o occasion_n of_o this_o discord_n this_o day_n 7._o let_v they_o know_v that_o unless_o they_o do_v quick_o agree_v to_o a_o peace_n that_o war_n shall_v be_v aggravate_v against_o they_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v for_o the_o king_n power_n increase_v daily_o 8._o let_v they_o understand_v that_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v under_o the_o special_a protection_n of_o the_o see_v apostolic_a and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n love_v it_o better_o than_o any_o other_o kingdom_n 9_o that_o the_o say_v see_v of_o rome_n will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a see_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n quail_v be_v under_o a_o special_a protection_n 10._o that_o we_o much_o lament_v to_o hear_v that_o the_o welshman_n be_v more_o cruel_a than_o saracen_n for_o the_o saracen_n when_o they_o take_v christian_n they_o keep_v they_o to_o be_v redeem_v for_o money_n but_o they_o say_v that_o the_o welshman_n by_o and_o by_o do_v kill_v all_o they_o take_v and_o be_v only_o delight_v with_o blood_n and_o some_o time_n cause_n to_o be_v kill_v they_o who_o ransom_n they_o have_v receive_v 11._o that_o whereas_o they_o be_v ever_o wont_a to_o be_v esteem_v and_o to_o reverence_n god_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n they_o seem_v much_o to_o revolt_v from_o that_o devotion_n move_v sedition_n and_o war_n and_o commit_v slaughter_n and_o burn_v in_o the_o holy_a time_n which_o be_v a_o great_a injury_n to_o god_n wherein_o no_o man_n can_v excuse_v they_o 12._o we_o desire_v that_o as_o true_a christian_n they_o will_v repent_v for_o they_o can_v long_o continue_v their_o begin_a discord_n if_o they_o have_v swear_v it_o 13._o we_o will_v that_o they_o signify_v unto_o we_o how_o they_o will_v or_o can_v amend_v the_o trouble_n of_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 14._o that_o they_o signify_v unto_o we_o how_o peace_n and_o concord_n may_v be_v establish_v for_o in_o vain_a be_v it_o to_o form_n peace_n to_o be_v daily_o violate_v 15._o if_o they_o say_v that_o their_o law_n or_o covenant_n be_v not_o observe_v that_o they_o do_v signify_v unto_o we_o what_o those_o be_v 16._o that_o grant_v it_o that_o they_o be_v injure_v as_o they_o say_v which_o we_o in_o no_o way_n do_v know_v they_o which_o be_v judge_n in_o the_o cause_n may_v so_o have_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n 17._o that_o unless_o they_o will_v now_o come_v to_o peace_n they_o shall_v be_v resist_v by_o decree_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n the_o answer_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n to_o the_o above-written_a article_n to_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o christ_n the_o lord_n john_n by_o god_n grace_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n his_o humble_a and_o devote_v son_n lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o lord_n of_o snowdon_n send_v greeting_n with_o all_o reverend_a submission_n and_o honour_n we_o yield_v our_o most_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o unto_o your_o fatherhood_n for_o the_o great_a and_o grievous_a pain_n which_o at_o this_o present_a for_o the_o love_n of_o we_o and_o our_o nation_n you_o have_v sustain_v and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o we_o be_v behold_v unto_o you_o for_o that_o beside_o the_o king_n pleasure_n you_o will_v venture_v to_o come_v to_o we_o in_o that_o you_o request_v we_o to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n we_o will_v have_v your_o holiness_n to_o know_v that_o we_o be_v most_o ready_a and_o willing_a to_o the_o same_o so_o that_o our_o 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howell_n sais_n lord_n of_o st._n clere_n y_o much_o esq_n llewellin_n ap_fw-mi ivor_n lord_n of_o s._n clere_n esq_n lleykye_n d_o to_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi eli_n lord_n of_o gilfeild_n in_o powis_n ivor_n ap_fw-mi llewellin_n lord_n of_o s._n clere_n esq_n nest_n daughter_n to_o cadwgan_n and_o great_a grandchild_n to_o elistan_n pr._n of_o ferlix_fw-la llewellin_n ap_fw-mi ivor_n lord_n of_o s._n clere_n and_o tredegar_n esq_n augharand_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o sir_n morgan_n meredith_n knight_n lord_n of_o tredegar_n morgan_z ap_fw-mi llewellin_n lord_n of_o tredegar_n esq_n maud_n daughter_n to_o rhun_n ap_fw-mi grono_n ap_fw-mi llwarch_n lord_n of_o kybor_n esq_n llewellin_n morgan_n of_o tredegar_n esq_n jonet_n daughter_n to_o dd._n ychan_n of_o rydodyn_n esq_n evan_n morgan_n of_o tredegar_n esq_n denis_n daughter_n to_o tho_n ap_fw-mi howell_n ychan_n esq_n sir_n john_n morgan_n of_o tredegar_n kt._n jonet_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n matthewes_n of_o landaff_n 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be_v of_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o the_o welshman_n have_v experience_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a officer_n and_o know_v that_o the_o king_n will_v rule_v the_o country_n by_o his_o deputy_n can_v not_o abide_v to_o have_v any_o english_a man_n to_o be_v their_o ruler_n who_o often_o time_n upon_o the_o king_n motion_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v content_a to_o take_v for_o their_o prince_n any_o man_n who_o his_o majesty_n will_v name_v so_o that_o he_o be_v a_o welshman_n and_o no_o other_o answer_n can_v he_o ever_o get_v from_o they_o by_o any_o mean_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v for_o q._n elinor_n out_o of_o england_n in_o the_o deep_a of_o winter_n be_v then_o great_a with_o child_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o caernarvon_n and_o when_o she_o be_v nigh_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n the_o king_n go_v to_o ruthlan_n and_o send_v for_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o best_a man_n in_o wales_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o consult_v concern_v the_o weal_n public_a 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able_a to_o stain_v and_o when_o they_o all_o have_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o one_o they_o will_v obey_v he_o name_v his_o own_o son_n edward_n bear_v at_o caernarvon_n castle_n a_o few_o day_n before_o then_o the_o king_n have_v the_o whole_a country_n at_o his_o will_n give_v whole_a town_n and_o lordship_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o wales_n unto_o english_a lord_n as_o the_o lordship_n of_o denbigh_n to_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o lordship_n of_o ruthin_n to_o the_o lord_n reginald_n grey_n second_o son_n to_o j._n grey_n of_o wilton_n and_o other_o land_n to_o many_o of_o his_o nobility_n this_o hen._n lacie_n lord_n of_o denbigh_n be_v the_o son_n of_o edmund_n lacie_n the_o son_n of_o john_n lacie_n lord_n of_o halton_n pomfret_n and_o constable_n of_o chester_n who_o marry_v margaret_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n guincy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o say_a henry_n marry_v margaret_n the_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o william_n longesp_v earl_n of_o sarum_n and_o have_v issue_n edmund_n and_o john_n which_o both_o die_v young_a of_o who_o the_o one_o perish_v by_o a_o fall_n into_o a_o very_a deep_a well_o within_o the_o castle_n of_o denbigh_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v alicia_n marry_v unto_o thomas_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o say_a wise_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o sarum_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n halton_n pomfret_n and_o constable_n of_o chester_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v thomas_n king_n edward_z the_o second_o give_v the_o lordship_n of_o denbigh_n to_o hugh_n lord_n spencer_n earl_n of_o winchester_n after_o who_o death_n the_o say_a lordship_n be_v give_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la primo_fw-la as_o it_o appear_v on_o record_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n with_o divers_a other_o lordship_n in_o the_o march_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o king_n promise_n while_o he_o remain_v in_o france_n with_o his_o mother_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o 1000_o l._n land_n of_o a_o reasonable_a extent_n for_o the_o say_v roger_n as_o soon_o as_o by_o god_n grace_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o in_o few_o year_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n be_v attaint_v the_o say_a lordship_n of_o denbigh_n be_v give_v by_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o lord_n mortague_n earl_n of_o sarum_n but_o short_o after_o anno_fw-la 29._o edward_n 3_o it_o be_v restore_v again_o with_o the_o earldom_n of_o march_n to_o the_o mortimer_n in_o the_o which_o family_n the_o same_o remain_v until_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n of_o the_o mortimer_n come_v with_o a_o daughter_n to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o so_o to_o the_o crown_n 263._o a_o help_n to_o english_a history_n fol._n 263._o and_o it_o be_v give_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 610._o to_o robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o be_v create_v baron_n of_o denbigh_n it_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o best_a lordship_n of_o england_n this_o town_n be_v well_o seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n istrad_n which_o from_o thence_o run_v into_o the_o cluyd_v the_o fair_a river_n of_o this_o country_n a_o town_n well_o people_v and_o inhabit_v especial_o since_o it_o become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o country_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o 27._o of_o hen._n 8._o what_o time_n the_o 5._o new_a shire_n be_v add_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o but_o before_o that_o it_o be_v the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o denbigh_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o goodly_a territory_n of_o all_o england_n as_o have_v more_o gentleman_n hold_v thereof_o in_o fee_n and_o by_o service_n then_o any_o other_o

do_v take_v out_o of_o the_o several_a profit_n of_o those_o year_n and_o do_v cast_v they_o all_o into_o one_o sum_n which_o they_o again_o divide_v into_o three_o several_a part_n equal_o esteem_v one_o of_o the_o say_v three_o part_n to_o be_v the_o just_a yearly_a value_n of_o the_o say_a revenue_n communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la that_o be_v one_o year_n with_o a_o other_o and_o in_o this_o account_n we_o find_v no_o other_o charge_n allow_v then_o the_o justics_n fee_n only_o this_o survey_n and_o account_v make_v about_o 200_o year_n past_a be_v here_o insert_v to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v appear_v what_o the_o revenue_n of_o this_o principality_n alone_o be_v the_o say_a prince_n of_o wales_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n 315._o mr._n mill_n fol._n 315._o after_o many_o fortunate_a victory_n achieve_v by_o he_o have_v subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o have_v take_v john_n the_o french_a king_n prisoner_n at_o poyteer_n in_o france_n and_o after_o that_o also_o have_v vanquish_v henry_n at_o naveroit_fw-fr in_o spain_n and_o restore_v peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n dye_v in_o june_n 15._o sr._n john_n dodridge_n fol._n 15._o leave_v behind_o he_o richard_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n bear_v at_o bordeaux_n and_o thereof_o surname_v richard_n of_o bordeaux_n richard_z of_o bordeaux_n richard_n son_n of_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n at_o havering_n at_o bower_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o 50._o year_n of_o king_n edw._n iii_o his_o grandfather_n he_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a grandfather_n k._n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o k._n rich._n ii_o this_o richard_n say_v judge_n dodridge_n surname_v of_o bordeaux_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o xi_o year_n and_o upon_o christmas_n day_n next_o follow_v the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o cause_v the_o say_a prince_n be_v his_o nephew_n or_o grandchild_n to_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n in_o high_a estate_n above_o all_o his_o uncle_n be_v the_o king_n son_n as_o represent_v the_o personage_n of_o the_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o give_v to_o he_o the_o two_o part_n of_o all_o the_o say_a principality_n county_n lordship_n castle_n and_o the_o most_o of_o the_o say_a land_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o say_v black_a prince_n and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o three_o part_n thereof_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o three_o part_n there_o of_o then_o be_v to_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o say_v rich._n to_o her_o dowry_n with_o a_o 113_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n yearly_a rent_n payable_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n as_o a_o fee_n farm_n for_o the_o lordship_n and_o land_n of_o buelht_n and_o 85._o mark_n for_o the_o fee_n farm_n of_o the_o castle_n lordship_n and_o land_n of_o montgomery_n with_o the_o vacation_n of_o bishopric_n except_v the_o fee_n of_o the_o baron_n marcher_n of_o wales_n who_o do_v always_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o except_v the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n david_n in_o wales_n which_o ancient_o also_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o like_a limitation_n to_o the_o estate_n viz._n to_o the_o say_v richard_n and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n it_o seem_v that_o these_o lordship_n of_o buelht_n and_o montgomery_n be_v former_o grant_v to_o edw._n the_o black_a prince_n be_v before_o this_o time_n give_v away_o in_o fee_n farm_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_v k._n edw._n iii_o which_o be_v in_o the_o 51_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v richard_n be_v his_o grandchild_n and_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o in_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o true_o be_v depose_v against_o his_o will_n and_o after_o by_o a_o violent_a death_n depart_v this_o life_n without_o issue_n henry_n of_o monmoth_n henry_n of_o bullingbrock_n a_o town_n or_o castle_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o heretofore_o belong_v to_o the_o lacy_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n with_o alice_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n this_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lincoln_n become_v unite_v and_o incorporate_v with_o those_o of_o lancaster_n it_o have_v be_v almost_o ever_o since_o this_o time_n one_o of_o the_o honour_n as_o we_o call_v they_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o never_o make_v any_o honorary_a title_n unto_o any_o family_n until_o king_n james_n confer_v it_o on_o sr._n oliver_n saint_n john_n who_o possible_o may_v affect_v to_o be_v thence_o denominate_v as_o fetch_v his_o descent_n from_o the_o lady_n margaret_n beauchamp_n grandmother_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n by_o which_o descent_n likewise_o as_o well_o as_o otherways_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o welsh_a blood_n and_o bear_v for_o his_o arm_n argent_fw-fr on_o a_o chief_a gules_a two_o mullet_n or_n but_o to_o our_o former_a matter_n this_o henry_n of_o bullingbrock_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n iu._n who_o be_v former_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o hereford_n earl_n of_o derbie_n leicester_n and_o lincoln_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o four_o son_n to_o k._n edward_n the_o three_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v at_o westminster_n 15._o octob._n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v henry_n his_o elder_a son_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o invest_v he_o in_o the_o say_v princely_a ornament_n viz._n the_o chaplet_n gold_n ring_n verge_n or_o rod_n of_o gold_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n and_o by_o another_o charter_n of_o the_o same_o date_n give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n the_o say_a principality_n with_o the_o lordship_n 17._o sr._n john_n dodridge_n fol._n 17._o castle_n and_o land_n before_o mention_v in_o the_o charter_n make_v to_o the_o black_a prince_n together_o with_o four_o comot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o caernarvon_n viz._n the_o comot_n of_o ifaph_n vghaph_n nantconwey_n and_o crewthin_n not_o name_v before_o and_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o haverford_n with_o the_o price_n of_o wine_n there_o and_o of_o the_o lordship_n of_o newin_n and_o pughby_n in_o north-wales_n which_o thomas_n percy_n then_o earl_n of_o worcester_n hold_v for_o term_n of_o life_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o together_o also_o with_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o county_n and_o lordship_n of_o anglesey_n in_o north-wales_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o beaumarish_n and_o the_o comot_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n belong_v thereunto_o which_o henry_n percy_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n then_o hold_v for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o say_v k._n hen._n iu._n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o k._n h._n iu._n whereby_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o engl._n the_o stile_n of_o the_o say_v p._n be_v declare_v to_o be_v this_o p._n of_o wales_n d._n of_o aquitane_n of_o lancaster_n &_o of_o cornwall_n &_o e._n of_o chester_n for_o the_o say_v k._n h._n iu._n have_v be_v himself_o d._n of_o lancaster_n before_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o know_v that_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n be_v a_o inferior_a dignity_n will_v extinguish_v and_o be_v surround_v in_o the_o crown_n as_o in_o the_o superior_a desire_v as_o by_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n appear_v not_o only_o to_o separate_v the_o say_a duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o the_o land_n thereof_o from_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v still_o hold_v the_o say_a duchy_n as_o his_o ancient_a patrimony_n if_o he_o be_v put_v from_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v but_o his_o new_a acquire_v dignity_n but_o also_o to_o preserve_v the_o say_a stile_n 385._o mr._n lhoyd_n fol._n 385._o title_n and_o name_n of_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n in_o his_o posterity_n which_o as_o the_o say_a act_n affirm_v his_o ancestor_n have_v so_o worthy_o bear_v and_o sustain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n rich._n ii_o there_o be_v one_o owen_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n vachan_n descend_v of_o a_o young_a son_n of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi madoc_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n this_o owen_n be_v first_o a_o student_n at_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o become_v a_o utter_a barrister_n or_o a_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n as_o they_o term_v it_o and_o serve_v king_n richard_n in_o

great_a credit_n and_o favour_n between_o who_o and_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o ruthin_n happen_v some_o discord_n about_o a_o piece_n of_o commons_o lie_v between_o the_o lordship_n of_o ruthin_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o glyndourdwy_n whereof_o owen_n be_v owner_n and_o thereof_o take_v the_o surname_n of_o glindour_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n richard_n owen_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o the_o lord_n grey_n be_v then_o a_o servitor_n in_o court_n with_o k._n rich._n with_o who_o he_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o take_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o flint_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n but_o after_o that_o k._n richard_n be_v put_v down_o the_o lord_n grey_n be_v now_o better_o friend_v than_o owen_n enter_v upon_o the_o say_a commons_o whereupon_o owen_n have_v many_o friend_n and_o follower_n in_o his_o country_n as_o those_o that_o be_v great_a with_o prince_n common_o have_v put_v himself_o in_o armour_n against_o the_o lord_n grey_n who_o he_o meet_v in_o the_o field_n overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n prophecy_n the_o welsh_a ever_o addict_v to_o believe_v prophecy_n this_o be_v the_o very_a beginning_n and_o cause_n owen_n rise_v and_o attempt_n upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o spoil_v of_o his_o lordship_n of_o ruthin_n many_o resort_v to_o owen_n from_o all_o part_n of_o wales_n some_o think_v that_o he_o be_v now_o as_o well_o in_o favour_n as_o in_o k._n richard_n time_n some_o other_o put_v in_o his_o head_n that_o now_o the_o time_n be_v come_v wherein_o the_o britain_n through_o his_o mean_n may_v recover_v again_o the_o honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o ancestor_n prophecy_n a_o caveat_n for_o mr._n pugh_n and_o such_o as_o be_v over_o credulous_a in_o prophecy_n these_o thing_n be_v lay_v before_o owen_n by_o such_o as_o be_v very_o cunning_a in_o merlin_n prophecy_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v in_o those_o day_n as_o i_o fear_v there_o be_v now_o some_o singular_a man_n which_o be_v deep_o oversee_v in_o those_o mystery_n and_o hope_v one_o day_n to_o mete_v velvet_n upon_o london_n bridge_n with_o their_o bow_n bring_v he_o into_o such_o a_o fool_n paradise_n that_o he_o never_o consider_v what_o title_n he_o may_v pretend_v or_o what_o right_a he_o have_v proceed_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v the_o the_o right_a inheritor_n as_o well_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n as_o appear_v former_o as_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o k._n rich._n be_v descend_v from_o the_o elder_a brother_n next_o to_o edw._n prince_n of_o wales_n father_n of_o k._n rich._n of_o which_o insurrection_n &_o rebellion_n there_o ensue_v much_o mischief_n unto_o the_o welshman_n for_o the_o king_n conceive_v great_a hatred_n against_o they_o show_v himself_o a_o manifest_a opressour_n of_o all_o that_o nation_n make_v rigorous_a law_n against_o they_o whereby_o he_o take_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n from_o they_o welsh_a cruel_a law_n against_o the_o welsh_a probibit_v all_o welshman_n from_o purchase_v land_n or_o to_o be_v choose_v or_o receive_v citizen_n or_o burgess_n in_o any_o city_n burrough_n or_o market_n town_n or_o to_o be_v recey_v or_o accept_v to_o any_o office_n of_o mayor_n bailiff_n chamberlain_n constable_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o gate_n or_o of_o the_o goal_n or_o to_o be_v of_o the_o council_n of_o any_o city_n burrough_n or_o town_n or_o to_o bear_v any_o manner_n of_o armour_n within_o any_o city_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o suit_n happen_v between_o a_o welshman_n &_o a_o englishman_n it_o be_v by_o law_n ordain_v that_o the_o englishman_n shall_v not_o be_v convict_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o english_a judge_n and_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a burgess_n or_o by_o inquest_n of_o english_a burrough_n and_o town_n of_o the_o signiory_n where_o the_o suit_n lie_v also_o that_o all_o englishman_n that_o marry_a welshwoman_n shall_v be_v disfranchize_v of_o their_o liberty_n no_o congregation_n or_o meeting_n in_o council_n be_v permit_v to_o welshman_n but_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o say_a signiory_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o same_o officer_n that_o no_o victual_n nor_o armour_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o wales_n without_o the_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n that_o no_o welshman_n shall_v have_v any_o castle_n fortress_n or_o house_n defensive_a of_o his_o own_o or_o of_o any_o other_o man_n to_o keep_v no_o welshman_n to_o be_v make_v justice_n chamberlain_z chancellor_n treasurer_n sheriff_n steward_z constable_n of_o castle_n receiver_n eschetor_n coronor_fw-la nor_o chief_a forester_n nor_o other_o officer_n nor_o keeper_n of_o record_n nor_o lieutenant_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a office_n in_o no_o part_n of_o wales_n nor_o of_o the_o council_n of_o any_o english_a lord_n notwithstanding_o any_o patent_n or_o licence_n make_v to_o the_o contrary_n that_o no_o englishman_n which_o in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v marry_v any_o welshwoman_n be_v put_v in_o any_o office_n in_o wales_n or_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o these_o with_o other_o law_n both_o unreasonable_a and_o unconcionable_a such_o as_o no_o prince_n among_o the_o heathen_a ever_o offer_v to_o his_o subject_n be_v ordain_v and_o severe_o execute_v against_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o any_o reason_n that_o for_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o man_n &_o his_o complice_n all_o the_o whole_a nation_n shall_v be_v so_o persecute_v whereby_o not_o only_o they_o that_o live_v in_o that_o time_n but_o also_o their_o child_n and_o posterity_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o perpetual_a thraldom_n and_o misery_n apostate_n a_o law_n more_o cruel_a than_o that_o julian_n the_o apostate_n for_o these_o law_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o their_o reformation_n but_o of_o mere_a purpose_n to_o work_v their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n which_o do_v evident_o appear_v in_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o keep_v their_o child_n at_o learning_n or_o to_o put_v they_o to_o be_v apprentice_n to_o any_o occupation_n in_o any_o town_n or_o burrough_n in_o this_o realm_n let_v any_o indifferent_a man_n therefore_o judge_v and_o consider_v whether_o this_o extremity_n of_o law_n where_o justice_n itself_o be_v mere_a injury_n and_o cruelty_n be_v not_o a_o cause_n and_o matter_n sufficient_a to_o withdraw_v any_o people_n from_o civility_n to_o barbarism_n 〈…〉_o this_o hen._n dye_v in_o the_o 10_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o be_v a_o infant_n of_o ten_o month_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n be_v not_o as_o by_o any_o word_n extent_n can_v be_v prove_v ever_o create_v prince_n but_o be_v proclaim_v king_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o sixt._n edward_n of_o westminster_n henry_n the_o sixth_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a give_v to_o he_o in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v afterward_o by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n 15_o day_n of_o march_n 32._o regni_fw-la create_v edward_n his_o son_n bear_v at_o westminster_n by_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o patent_n to_o be_v both_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o invest_v he_o therein_o creation_n his_o creation_n with_o the_o usual_a ensign_n of_o that_o dignity_n as_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n accustom_v to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o say_a dignity_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n dodridge_n sr._n j._n dodridge_n which_o charter_n be_v recite_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n 9_o julii_n anno_fw-la 33._o regni_fw-la in_o the_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v also_o recite_v another_o charter_n likewise_o confirm_v by_o the_o say_a parliament_n whereby_o the_o say_a king_n do_v give_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o say_a principality_n of_o wales_n together_o with_o all_o the_o lordship_n and_o land_n castle_n and_o tenement_n by_o special_a name_n above_o mention_v and_o all_o in_o the_o former_a charter_n grant_v and_o convey_v to_o the_o former_a prince_n and_o the_o say_a fee_n farm_n and_o rent_n of_o 113_o l._n 13_o s._n ob_fw-la out_o of_o the_o lordship_n and_o town_n of_o buelht_n and_o the_o say_v 56l_o 13_n 4d_o out_o of_o the_o lordship_n castle_n and_o town_n of_o montgomery_n likewise_o mention_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o former_a prince_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n also_o it_o be_v enact_v because_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v then_o of_o tender_a year_n and_o there_o be_v assign_v unto_o he_o a_o certain_a

the_o say_a prince_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o they_o according_o in_o all_o lease_n disposition_n and_o grant_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o say_v k._n edw._n by_o another_o charter_n compose_v in_o english_a and_z bearing_z date_n 10_o of_o novem._n 13o._o regni_fw-la appoint_v the_o say_v e._n rivers_n be_v brother_n unto_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o to_o have_v the_o education_n and_o institution_n of_o he_o in_o all_o virtue_n worthy_a his_o birth_n and_o to_o have_v the_o government_n and_o direction_n of_o his_o servant_n king_n edward_n the_o four_o have_v reign_v full_o 22._o year_n leave_v this_o mortal_a life_n 24._o regni_fw-la at_o westminster_n and_o be_v inter_v at_o windsor_n edward_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n then_o be_v at_o ludlow_n near_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o the_o welsh_a under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lord_n rivers_n his_o uncle_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n draw_v towards_o london_n to_o prepare_v for_o his_o coronation_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n richard_z d._n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n rivers_n be_v upon_o his_o way_n to_o london_n regnum_fw-la dulce_fw-la vennum_fw-la regnum_fw-la be_v intercept_v and_o lose_v his_o head_n at_o pomfret_n for_o what_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o other_o than_o this_o that_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o great_a a_o obstacle_n between_o a_o thirsty_a tyrannous_a desire_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o thirsty_o and_o tyrannous_o desire_v edward_n the_o 5._o king_n of_o england_n for_o so_o he_o be_v although_o he_o enjoy_v it_o not_o long_o be_v thus_o surprise_v under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o natural_a or_o rather_o most_o unnatural_a uncle_n and_o mortal_a enemy_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o pomp_n and_o with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n flock_v about_o to_o behold_v his_o person_n as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v to_o do_v who_o new_a joy_n can_v endure_v to_o be_v fetter_v with_o any_o bond_n his_o say_a uncle_n call_v himself_o protector_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n but_o indeed_o be_v a_o wolf_n to_o who_o the_o lamb_n be_v commit_v for_o have_v thus_o surprise_v the_o king_n person_n he_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o get_v into_o his_o possession_n also_o the_o young_a brother_n be_v d._n of_o york_n know_v that_o they_o both_o be_v sunder_v deus_fw-la vindex_n nocentes_fw-la sequitur_fw-la a_o tergo_fw-la deus_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o young_a will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v the_o elder_a and_o therefore_o by_o all_o sinister_a persuasion_n and_o fair_a pretence_n have_v obtain_v the_o young_a d._n from_o his_o mother_n the_o king_n and_o the_o d._n both_o for_o a_o time_n remain_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n england_n ed._n v._o upon_o his_o return_n to_o england_n and_o there_o short_o after_o both_o in_o one_o bed_n be_v in_o the_o night_n smother_v to_o death_n and_o bury_v in_o a_o obscure_a and_o secret_a place_n unknown_a how_o or_o where_o until_o one_o of_o the_o executioner_n thereof_o after_o many_o year_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v for_o many_o other_o his_o manifold_a crime_n confess_v also_o his_o guilty_a fact_n in_o this_o tragical_a business_n and_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o of_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o secrecy_n and_o incertainty_n divers_a have_v before_o diverse_o conjecture_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o for_o the_o coronation_n of_o innocent_a edward_n serve_v the_o turn_n to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o tyrannous_a richard_n out_o of_o which_o by_o the_o way_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v how_o hateful_a a_o bloody_a hand_n be_v to_o almighty_a god_n the_o king_n of_o king_n who_o revenge_v the_o bloodshed_n of_o those_o civil_a broil_n whereof_o edward_n the_o father_n have_v be_v the_o occasion_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n upon_o these_o his_o two_o innocent_a infant_n edward_n son_n of_o richard_n iii_o this_o tyrant_n and_o stain_v of_o the_o english_a story_n rosas_fw-la inter_fw-la war_n ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la sigillum_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la henricus_fw-la rosas_fw-la richard_n d._n of_o gloucester_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o and_o become_v king_n yet_o as_o our_o record_n of_o law_n witness_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v edward_n his_o son_n be_v a_o child_n of_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n prince_n of_o wales_n lieutenant_z of_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n but_o for_o that_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v but_o as_o the_o flourish_n of_o a_o green_a tree_n which_o while_o man_n pass_v by_o be_v blast_v dead_a at_o the_o root_n and_o his_o place_n know_v it_o no_o more_o so_o short_o afterward_o god_n raise_v up_o hen._n earl_n of_o richmond_n the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n to_o execute_v justice_n upon_o that_o unnatural_a and_o bloody_a usurper_n and_o cast_v he_o that_o have_v be_v the_o rod_n of_o god_n judgement_n upon_o other_o into_o the_o fire_n also_o for_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth_n whereunto_o the_o say_v richard_n enter_v in_o the_o morning_n crown_v with_o all_o kingly_a pomp_n he_o be_v slay_v and_o his_o naked_a carcase_n with_o as_o much_o despite_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v be_v carry_v out_o thereof_o at_o night_n and_o the_o say_v henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n the_o solomon_n of_o england_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o arthur_n son_n of_o k._n henry_n vii_o henry_n the_o vii_o take_v to_o wife_n elizabeth_n the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n the_o relict_n heir_n of_o king_n edward_n iv_o by_o which_o marriage_n all_o occasion_n of_o contention_n between_o those_o two_o noble_a family_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v take_v away_o and_o utter_o quench_v and_o the_o red_a rose_n join_v with_o the_o white_a the_o say_v k._n henry_n the_o seven_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v the_o first_o day_n of_o december_n 5._o regni_fw-la create_v arthur_n his_o elder_a son_n &_o heir_n apparent_a be_v then_o about_o the_o age_n of_o three_o year_n prince_n of_o wales_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v any_o further_a treat_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n let_v we_o consider_v from_o whence_o this_o arthur_n descend_v and_o admire_v the_o goodness_n and_o providence_n of_o the_o high_a and_o great_a god_n towards_o the_o welsh_a nation_n to_o bring_v the_o honour_n and_o principality_n to_o one_o descend_v of_o the_o ancient_a welsh_a or_o british_a blood_n i_o will_v bring_v the_o pedigree_n ascendent_a the_o noble_a prince_n arthur_n be_v son_n to_o henry_n the_o vii_o arthur_n thus_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o the_o welsh_a blood_n first_o thus_o henry_n vii_o elizabeth_z elder_a daughter_n to_o k._n edward_n iu._n edmund_n earl_n of_o richmond_n margaret_z daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n sr._n owen_n tudor_n katherine_n queen_n dowager_z to_z k._n henry_n the_o v._n meredyth_n son_n to_o tudor_n tudor_n son_n to_o grono_n grono_fw-it son_fw-it to_o tudyr_n tudyr_n son_n to_o grono_n grono_fw-it son_fw-it to_o ednivet_n ednivet_n vachan_n marry_v gwenlhian_n daughter_n to_o rees_n prince_n of_o southwales_n gruffith_n king_n of_o southwales_n rees_n ap_fw-mi tudyr_n king_n of_o southwales_n who_o arm_n be_v gules_a a_o lion_n ramp_n within_o a_o border_n indent_v or._n i_o can_v deduce_v this_o family_n from_o several_a english_a match_n as_o holland_n tucket_n norris_n but_o i_o shall_v be_v too_o prolix_a and_o seem_v to_o exspaciate_a beyond_o my_o bound_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v return_v to_o our_o prince_n of_o who_o we_o now_o speak_v 28._o dodridge_n fol._n 28._o also_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_a principality_n earledom_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n date_v the_o 20_o of_o february_n in_o the_o say_v five_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n make_v unto_o the_o say_a prince_n the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o vii_o by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n the_o 20._o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v the_o say_a prince_n arthur_n to_o be_v his_o justice_n in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n cancellaria_fw-la inter_fw-la war_n ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la sigillum_fw-la in_o cancellaria_fw-la hereford_n gloucester_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n adjoin_v to_o the_o say_a shire_n to_o inquire_v of_o all_o liberty_n privilege_n and_o

they_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n or_o whereby_o any_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o say_a principality_n be_v give_v or_o confer_v unto_o any_o of_o they_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v prince_n general_o by_o their_o birth_n and_o not_o prince_n of_o wales_n by_o any_o creation_n or_o investure_n for_o in_o a_o record_n of_o a_o account_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n of_o england_n and_o not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o succession_n or_o rank_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o i_o have_v draw_v in_o a_o historical_a though_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o homely_a manner_n thereby_o the_o better_a to_o take_v the_o harshness_n of_o the_o particularity_n of_o record_n intermingle_v therewith_o which_o of_o themselves_o although_o they_o offer_v profitable_a knowledge_n yet_o they_o do_v carry_v with_o they_o small_a 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the_o steward_n who_o original_a come_v out_o of_o wales_n from_z henry_n vii_o who_o descend_v from_o owen_n tewdor_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la who_o descend_v from_o blethin_n king_n of_o powis_n gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n king_n of_o north-wales_n jestin_n lord_n of_o glamorgan_n meyric_n king_n of_o gwent_n cade_v king_n of_o southwales_n anarawd_n king_n of_o north-wales_n and_o from_o cadwallader_n last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n thus_o henry_n the_o seven_o marry_v elizabeth_n elder_n daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o iv_o who_o be_v son_n of_o richard_n plantagenes_n duke_n of_o york_n descend_v from_o richard_n plantagenet_n of_o conesbourgh_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n by_o anne_n his_o wife_n sister_n and_o co-heir_n of_o edmund_n mortimer_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v son_n and_o heir_n of_o rog._n mortimer_n four_o e._n of_o march_n who_o succeed_v edmund_n montimer_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o march_n who_o be_v heir_n unto_o roger_n mortimer_n grandchild_n 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by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n duke_n earl_n baron_n justice_n viscount_n governor_n minister_n and_o to_o all_o our_o bailiff_n and_o faithful_a subject_n greeting_n out_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o royal_a pre-eminence_n like_v as_o beam_n from_o the_o sun_n so_o do_v inferior_a honour_n proceed_v neither_o do_v the_o integrity_n of_o royal_a lustre_n and_o brightness_n by_o the_o natural_a disposition_n of_o light_n afford_v light_n from_o light_n feel_v any_o loss_n or_o detriment_n by_o such_o borrow_a light_n yea_o the_o royal_a sceptre_n be_v also_o much_o the_o more_o extol_v and_o regal_a throne_n exalt_v by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o noble_n preeminency_n and_o honour_n be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o command_v thereof_o and_o this_o worthy_a consideration_n allure_v and_o induce_v we_o which_o desire_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o our_o first_o beget_v and_o best_a belove_a son_n edward_n in_o who_o we_o behold_v and_o see_v ourselves_o to_o be_v honour_v and_o our_o royal_a house_n also_o and_o our_o people_n subject_a to_o we_o hope_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n by_o conjecture_n take_v of_o his_o gracious_a future_a proceed_n to_o be_v the_o more_o honourable_o strengthen_v that_o we_o may_v with_o honour_n prevent_v and_o with_o abundant_a grace_n prosecute_v he_o who_o in_o reputation_n of_o we_o be_v deem_v the_o same_o person_n with_o we_o wherefore_o by_o council_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n of_o our_o kingdom_n be_v in_o our_o present_a parliament_n we_o have_v make_v and_o create_v and_o by_o these_o present_v make_v and_o create_v he_o the_o say_v edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o unto_o the_o say_v edward_n we_o give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o this_o charter-have_a confirm_v the_o name_n style_n title_n state_n dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o say_a principality_n and_o county_n and_o he_o of_o the_o say_a principality_n and_o county_n that_o be_v may_v therein_o in_o govern_v rule_n and_o in_o rule_v direct_a and_o defend_v we_o by_o a_o garland_n upon_o his_o head_n by_o a_o ring_n of_o gold_n upon_o his_o finger_n and_o a_o verge_n of_o gold_n have_v according_a unto_o the_o manner_n invest_v he_o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o wherefore_o we_o will_v and_o strait_o command_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o edward_n our_o son_n aforesaid_a shall_v have_v the_o name_n stile_n title_n state_n dignity_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o county_n of_o chester_n aforesaid_a unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o king_n of_o england_n aforesaid_a for_o ever_o these_o be_v witness_n the_o reverend_a father_n john_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n our_o chancellor_n and_o william_n archbishop_n of_o york_n primate_n of_o england_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o london_n john_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n william_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n our_o most_o well_a belove_a cousin_n richard_n duke_n of_o york_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n our_o well_o belove_a cousin_n richard_n earl_n of_o warwick_n richard_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n john_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n and_o our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a ralph_n cromwell_n chamberlain_n of_o our_o house_n william_n faulconbridge_n and_o john_n stourton_n knight_n date_v at_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n the_o 15_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 32._o by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o council_n thing_n require_v unto_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n first_o a_o honourable_a habit_n viz._n a_o robe_n of_o purple_a velvet_n have_v in_o it_o about_o 18_o else_o more_o or_o less_o garnish_v about_o with_o a_o fringe_n of_o gold_n and_o line_v with_o ermine_n a_o surcote_n or_o inner_a garment_n have_v in_o it_o about_o 14_o else_o of_o velvet_n of_o like_a colour_n fringe_n and_o fur_n lace_n button_n and_o tassel_n as_o they_o call_v they_o ornament_n make_v of_o purple_a silk_n and_o gold_n a_o girdle_n of_o silk_n also_o to_o gird_v his_o inner_a gown_n a_o sword_n with_o a_o scabbard_n make_v of_o purple_a silk_n and_o gold_n garnish_v with_o the_o like_a girdle_n he_o be_v gird_v withal_o thereby_o show_v himself_o to_o be_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o birth_n and_o not_o by_o creation_n a_o cap_n of_o the_o same_o velvet_n that_o his_o robe_n be_v of_o fur_v with_o ermine_n with_o lace_n and_o a_o button_n the_o tassel_n on_o the_o crown_n thereof_o make_v of_o venice_n gold_n a_o garland_n or_o a_o little_a coronet_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v put_v on_o his_o head_n together_o with_o his_o cap._n a_o long_a golden_a verge_n or_o rod_n betoken_v his_o government_n a_o ring_n of_o gold_n also_o to_o be_v put_v on_o the_o three_o finger_n of_o his_o left_a hand_n whereby_o he_o declare_v his_o marriage_n make_v with_o equity_n and_o justice_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v almost_o with_o royal_a sumptuousness_n prepare_v for_o edward_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n viii_o to_o have_v be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n but_o prevent_v by_o his_o father_n death_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n sixth_o of_o that_o name_n yet_o the_o form_n with_o the_o right_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o the_o invest_n of_o the_o prince_n into_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n you_o may_v perceive_v by_o what_o be_v above_o set_v down_o finis_fw-la