assistance_n of_o god_n king_n of_o britain_n and_o edwine_n ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n be_v style_v edwinus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la telluris_fw-la gubernator_fw-la &_o rector_n edwine_n king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o all_o the_o british_a land_n director_n and_o governor_n in_o like_a manner_n ethelred_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n style_v himself_o angligenum_n orcadarum_fw-la 1_o necne_fw-la in_o gyro_fw-la jacentium_fw-la monarchus_fw-la monarch_n or_o sole_a governor_n of_o the_o english_a the_o isle_n of_o orkeney_n and_o all_o that_o lie_v within_o that_o circuit_n but_o subscribe_v it_o ego_fw-la aethelredus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la induperator_fw-la etc._n etc._n ay_o ethelred_n emperor_n of_o the_o english_a and_o beside_o what_o i_o say_v before_o of_o king_n william_n rufus_n that_o say_v he_o have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o the_o emperor_n claim_v in_o the_o empire_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o shaftsbury_n he_o say_v ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la 1089._o secundo_fw-la anno_fw-la mei_fw-la imperii_fw-la i_o william_n king_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1089._o and_o of_o my_o empire_n the_o second_o and_o now_o have_v bring_v it_o thus_o far_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n examine_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o that_o new_a notion_n that_o the_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o prove_v the_o contrary_a to_o any_o man_n but_o he_o who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v though_o you_o shall_v have_v persuade_v he_o section_n vi._n that_o the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o which_o two_o preliminary_a objection_n be_v examine_v by_o reason_n and_o answer_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n apply_v to_o he_o what_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v to_o presume_v he_o one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o make_v he_o but_o a_o coordinate_a power_n the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o summon_v or_o supplicate_v himself_o how_o will_v the_o three_o estate_n be_v make_v out_o before_o the_o commons_o come_v in_o with_o a_o short_a series_n during_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o henry_n iii_o in_o all_o which_o time_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v as_o any_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o time_n when_o probable_o they_o first_o come_v in_o to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v never_o doubt_v but_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n four_o reason_n offer_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v one_o other_o estate_n distinct_a from_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n with_o other_o authority_n to_o prove_v the_o assertion_n those_o that_o 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monarchy_n because_o the_o supreme_a authority_n as_o i_o say_v ere_o while_n rest_v neither_o in_o the_o one_o house_n or_o the_o other_o either_o joint_o or_o several_o but_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n at_o who_o pleasure_n they_o be_v assemble_v and_o without_o who_o royal_a assent_n they_o can_v make_v no_o law_n to_o oblige_v the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o not_o deny_v bodin_n distinction_n 2._o of_o a_o lordly_a monarch_n a_o royal_a monarch_n and_o a_o tyrannical_a monarch_n which_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o monarch_n yet_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o supreme_a and_o mix_v monarchy_n which_o design_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o government_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o terminis_fw-la because_o that_o government_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o more_o than_o one_o can_v never_o be_v a_o monarchy_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o understand_v the_o word_n monarchy_n and_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o our_o land_n till_o the_o man_n of_o our_o late_a time_n instead_o of_o suppress_v idolatry_n etc._n etc._n have_v frame_v a_o new_a idol_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v make_v it_o as_o gay_a as_o they_o can_v set_v it_o up_o to_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o multitude_n always_o prone_a to_o admire_v every_o thing_n they_o least_o understand_v and_o what_o must_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v but_o that_o the_o government_n must_v be_v partly_o monarchical_a partly_o aristocratical_a and_o partly_o democratical_a which_o be_v in_o themselves_o contrary_a and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o contrary_a law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o good_a out_o of_o two_o extreme_n as_o monarchy_n and_o democracy_n be_v what_o then_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o three_o confound_v among_o themselves_o or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o sovereignty_n a_o thing_n indivisible_a can_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n be_v divide_v between_o one_o prince_n the_o nobility_n bodin_n and_o the_o people_n in_o common_a and_o not_o to_o be_v altogether_o a_o state_n popular_a or_o at_o best_a a_o venetian_a republic_n wherein_o albeit_o there_o be_v but_o one_o duke_n and_o he_o for_o life_n yet_o his_o person_n be_v not_o invest_v with_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o government_n he_o be_v in_o effect_n but_o magni_fw-la nominis_fw-la umbra_fw-la and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o 2._o that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o as_o one_o corporation_n and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v the_o lawgiver_n here_o i_o take_v the_o king_n to_o be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n for_o though_o to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o act_n the_o concurrence_n of_o both_o house_n be_v necessary_a yet_o of_o no_o effect_n if_o the_o king_n disapprove_v yet_o the_o case_n of_o a_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o burgess_n or_o whatever_o other_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v be_v whole_o different_a for_o they_o meet_v together_o by_o the_o prince_n grant_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o democratical_a common_a council_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o reside_v order_n every_o thing_n by_o most_o voice_n wherein_o the_o mayor_n himself_o have_v but_o one_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o great_a number_n but_o the_o king_n have_v no_o voice_n nor_o any_o one_o to_o represent_v he_o in_o the_o discussive_a part_n of_o any_o act_n can_v be_v say_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n as_o one_o of_o the_o corporation_n but_o by_o his_o inherent_a legislative_a prerogative_n and_o how_o improper_a the_o contrary_n be_v will_v further_o appear_v in_o that_o a_o common-council_n put_v what_o by-law_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o mayor_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o have_v no_o negative_a upon_o they_o but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o sovereign_n the_o first_o mark_n of_o it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n now_o who_o shall_v those_o subject_n be_v that_o shall_v yield_v obedience_n to_o that_o law_n if_o they_o also_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v law_n or_o who_o shall_v that_o prince_n be_v that_o can_v give_v the_o law_n be_v himself_o constrain_v to_o receive_v it_o of_o his_o subject_n unto_o who_o also_o he_o give_v it_o a_o thing_n not_o only_o incompatible_a but_o even_o absurd_a from_o every_o day_n practise_v and_o experience_n for_o king_n do_v not_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o all_o bill_n address_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o most_o humble_a style_n as_o that_o of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 1._o humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v etc._n etc._n so_o to_o king_n james_n most_o dread_a 1._o and_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n we_o your_o most_o loyal_a and_o humble_a subject_n the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n so_o to_o queen_n
of_o that_o king_n who_o our_o late_a parliament_n have_v so_o often_o declare_v a_o martyr_n and_o the_o only_a brother_n and_o as_o yet_o indisputable_a heir_n of_o this_o king_n who_o have_v forgive_v so_o much_o and_o to_o speak_v once_o for_o all_o crime_n great_a than_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o mercy_n that_o forgive_v they_o and_o what_o can_v the_o world_n have_v design_v he_o more_o than_o what_o the_o eepectation_n of_o his_o mighty_a birth_n must_v by_o course_n of_o nature_n have_v give_v he_o even_o the_o new_a phrase_n acknowledge_v it_o the_o presumptive_a heir_n of_o three_o imperial_a crown_n and_o yet_o during_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n who_o serve_v with_o more_o courage_n abroad_o and_o since_o their_o happy_a restauration_n what_o private_a person_n make_v more_o honourable_a hazard_n at_o home_n when_o yet_o he_o have_v many_o thing_n to_o fear_n and_o nothing_o to_o desire_n but_o the_o peace_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o need_v not_o far_o for_o instance_n of_o what_o meet_v we_o every_o where_o witness_v for_o all_o 65._o that_o memorable_a 3._o of_o june_n 1665._o in_o which_o great_a action_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o single_a ship_n he_o destroy_v and_o take_v 18_o of_o the_o dutch_a ship_n of_o war_n whereof_o half_o be_v the_o best_a they_o have_v and_o touch_v which_o a_o late_a learned_a judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n thus_o epigrammatical_o accost_v his_o majesty_n ad_fw-la regem_fw-la etc._n etc._n ireland_n subdidit_fw-la arctoum_n tribus_fw-la olim_fw-la classibus_fw-la aequor_fw-la edgarus_n at_o vestrae_fw-la pars_fw-la quota_fw-la laudis_fw-la erit_fw-la obsessum_fw-la maris_fw-la imperium_fw-la felicior_fw-la armis_fw-la asseris_fw-la &_o batavas_n conteris_fw-la ultor_n opes_fw-la euge_fw-la triumphato_fw-la da_fw-mi jura_fw-la perennia_fw-la ponto_n jam_fw-la scit_fw-la cui_fw-la domino_fw-la pareat_fw-la unda_fw-la maris_fw-la and_o must_v he_o after_o all_o this_o be_v smother_v in_o his_o own_o perfume_n must_v those_o glory_n he_o reap_v from_o the_o enemy_n serve_v he_o only_o as_o so_o many_o garland_n to_o a_o destine_a sacrifice_n and_o because_o he_o have_v deserve_v too_o much_o will_v nothing_o but_o a_o ostracism_n pay_v off_o his_o debenture_n let_v every_o man_n lie_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o breast_n and_o once_o more_o make_v the_o case_n his_o own_o and_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v walk_v up_o to_o the_o thing_n he_o startle_v at_o and_o by_o give_v himself_o a_o distinct_a view_n of_o what_o before_o frighten_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o persuade_v into_o his_o sense_n and_o shame_v his_o fear_n and_o i_o press_v it_o the_o rather_o in_o that_o his_o royal_a highness_n i_o have_v it_o from_o a_o noble_a hand_n of_o too_o much_o honour_n to_o falsify_v have_v so_o often_o declare_v that_o be_v it_o in_o his_o power_n to_o effect_v it_o he_o will_v rather_o cut_v off_o his_o arm_n than_o make_v the_o least_o alteration_n in_o the_o religion_n or_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o if_o truth_n be_v sacred_a with_o private_a man_n how_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v with_o a_o prince_n when_o whoever_o wound_v it_o to_o save_v himself_o do_v but_o take_v a_o blow_n on_o his_o head_n to_o save_v his_o hilt_n to_o draw_v to_o a_o end_n have_v any_o man_n for_o company_n sake_n be_v persuade_v out_o of_o his_o way_n what_o dishonour_n be_v it_o if_o he_o comply_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o angel_n to_o hagar_n 16.9_o return_v and_o submit_v or_o that_o other_o of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o lawyer_n tempt_v he_o 10.37_o go_v and_o do_v thou_o likewise_o and_o then_o he_o will_v the_o more_o unbiast_o determine_v whether_o religion_n or_o monarchy_n be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n and_o what_o these_o murmur_n against_o the_o heir_n mean_v if_o they_o carry_v not_o under_o they_o a_o design_n on_o the_o inheritance_n for_o let_v the_o pretence_n be_v what_o other_o they_o please_v even_o the_o best_a virtue_n may_v be_v suspect_v when_o they_o become_v ostentation_n and_o therefore_o when_o man_n shall_v mask_v their_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o name_n of_o public_a good_a pretend_v conscience_n against_o duty_n love_v to_o their_o country_n whereby_o to_o chalk_v a_o way_n to_o their_o own_o ambition_n zeal_n to_o religion_n to_o cover_v their_o own_o wildfire_n they_o may_v i_o say_v be_v suspect_v as_o make_v use_n of_o rather_o to_o purchase_v a_o principality_n on_o earth_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o as_o much_o as_o such_o course_n have_v be_v ever_o condemn_v by_o the_o same_o religion_n they_o will_v pretend_v to_o defend_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n what_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o late_a time_n end_v in_o we_o have_v most_o of_o we_o see_v and_o what_o influence_n they_o yet_o hold_v on_o our_o own_o we_o have_v ere_o this_o felt_n have_v not_o god_n be_v more_o merciful_a in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o late_a horrid_a association_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a brother_n who_o will_v not_o swear_v they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o batch_n for_o they_o agree_v in_o substance_n however_o otherwise_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o circumstance_n both_o like_o sampson_n fox_n be_v set_v upon_o destruction_n though_o they_o draw_v the_o firebrand_n a_o contrary_a way_n those_o of_o 1641._o do_v their_o work_n by_o degree_n nemo_n repent_v fuit_fw-la turpissimus_fw-la one_o party_n murder_v our_o late_a sovereign_n as_o a_o king_n before_o the_o other_o murder_v he_o as_o a_o man_n though_o each_o yet_o as_o deep_a in_o the_o guilt_n as_o other_o for_o qui_fw-la vult_fw-la media_fw-la ad_fw-la finem_fw-la vult_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la finem_fw-la he_o that_o will_v the_o mean_n conâ—â—ucing_v to_o the_o end_n will_v also_o the_o end_n itself_o these_o of_o this_o present_a have_v see_v that_o error_n and_o thus_o far_o repent_v it_o to_o his_o son_n that_o they_o lay_v the_o axe_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o take_v up_o the_o advice_n of_o abishai_n to_o david_n when_o they_o have_v find_v saul_n sleep_v â—_o let_v i_o smite_v he_o even_o to_o the_o earth_n at_o once_o and_o i_o will_v not_o smite_v he_o the_o second_o time_n but_o god_n have_v be_v once_o more_o see_v in_o the_o mountain_n they_o be_v sink_v in_o the_o pit_n they_o make_v in_o the_o net_n which_o they_o hide_v be_v their_o own_o foot_n take_v and_o therefore_o to_o the_o numerous_a congratulation_n on_o this_o happy_a delivery_n i_o will_v close_v all_o with_o that_o of_o barclay_n 3._o vicimus_fw-la o_fw-la tandem_fw-la non_fw-la inaudita_fw-la piorum_fw-la vota_fw-la deis_n nunc_fw-la alma_fw-la salus_fw-la nunc_fw-la secula_fw-la curate_n jupiter_n omnis_fw-la io_n superum_fw-la domus_fw-la omnis_fw-la honores_fw-la ara_n ferat_fw-la nullaeque_fw-la vacent_fw-la a_o front_n coronae_fw-la which_o i_o have_v thus_o adventure_v to_o translate_v as_o more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a sense_n than_o any_o useless_a dwell_n on_o the_o letter_n we_o have_v overcome_v nor_o be_v our_o prayer_n in_o vain_a we_o be_v once_o more_o safe_a and_o heaven_n prove_v heaven_n again_o your_o organ_n temple_n deck_v your_o altar_n round_o hallow_z the_o threshold_n let_v the_o post_n be_v crown_v finis_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la lib._n 3._o ovid_n metam_fw-la gen._n 1.26_o 27_o 28._o that_o it_o be_v found_v in_o nature_n virgil_n geo._n as_o consonant_a to_o the_o divine_a government_n and_o of_o divine_a institution_n 1_o chron_n 29.23_o 2_o chron._n 9.8_o 1_o sam._n 2.10_o 2_o sam._n 22.51_o obj._n sol._n 1_o lam._n 4.20_o isa._n 45.1_o jer._n 25.9_o acknowledge_v by_o heathen_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n hesiod_n homer_n act_n 17.28_o psal._n 82.6_o archbishop_n usher_n psal._n 8.6_o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o cain_n a_o monarch_n seld._n tit._n hon._n 4._o the_o kingdom_n of_o saturn_n etc._n etc._n monarchy_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la l._n 3._o just._n l._n 1._o that_o the_o original_n of_o power_n come_v not_o from_o the_o people_n the_o irrationality_n of_o the_o contrary_n co._n 8._o rep._n 92._o vide_fw-la bishop_n sanderson_n preface_n to_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o it_o rom._n 13.2_o dyer_n 256_o coâ—_n 4._o rep._n 24._o noah_n and_o his_o son_n king_n seld._n tit._n hon._n 5_o 6._o gen._n 10.32_o ecclus._n 17.17_o a_o family_n a_o exemplary_a monarchy_n gen._n 9_o gen._n 21._o aristot._fw-la pol._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o what_o the_o paterfamilias_fw-la be_v pro_fw-la quintio_n de_fw-fr repub._n l._n 5._o his_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n pro_fw-la domo_fw-la sua_fw-la gen._n 49.1_o pol._n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o gen._n 4.7_o 2_o king_n 2._o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o judah_n gen._n 38._o abraham_n gen._n 22._o jephthah_n judge_n 11._o gen._n 22._o godw._n jew_n anâ—â—q_n c._n 1._o judge_n 8._o brutus_n monarchy_n upon_o the_o
this_o be_v more_o ready_o effect_v than_o by_o examine_v they_o apart_o by_o which_o mean_n and_o compare_v one_o with_o another_o we_o shall_v be_v the_o less_o apt_a to_o mistake_v the_o common_a receive_a form_n of_o government_n government_n have_v be_v three_o viz._n monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n if_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o one_o only_a prince_n it_o be_v a_o monarchy_n if_o all_o the_o people_n be_v interest_v therein_o as_o in_o one_o body_n it_o be_v a_o democracy_n republic_n or_o popular_a state_n if_o but_o some_o part_n of_o the_o people_n whether_o excel_v in_o virtue_n wisdom_n riches_n nobility_n etc._n etc._n have_v the_o sovereign_a command_n as_o in_o one_o body_n and_o so_o give_v law_n to_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v a_o aristocracy_n optimacy_n or_o government_n of_o the_o better_o for_o it_o now_o because_o as_o say_v aristotle_n degenerate_a regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o tyrannidem_fw-la 5._o aristocratia_fw-la in_fw-la oligarchiam_fw-la respublica_fw-la in_fw-la democratiam_fw-la monarchy_n degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n rotation_n aristocracy_n into_o oligarchy_n a_o commonwealth_n into_o democracy_n 1._o which_o yet_o machiavelli_n take_v for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o say_v democracy_n degenerate_v into_o anarchy_n and_o that_o of_o course_n run_v into_o monarchy_n it_o be_v but_o natural_a that_o when_o the_o populace_n have_v toil_v and_o moil_v and_o even_o giddy_v themselves_o in_o the_o wild_a circle_n that_o they_o even_o sit_v down_o and_o rest_v themselves_o where_o they_o first_o sit_v out_o and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o examine_v that_o sphere_n of_o government_n which_o himself_o and_o other_o of_o that_o humour_n have_v make_v to_o themselves_o viz._n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n man_n live_v at_o large_a as_o other_o creature_n but_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o multiply_v they_o begin_v also_o to_o come_v near_o together_o and_o then_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o choose_v the_o strong_a or_o that_o he_o take_v it_o by_o force_n come_v monarchy_n into_o the_o world_n but_o afterward_o when_o by_o frequent_a injury_n and_o rapine_n on_o each_o other_o man_n begin_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v keep_v what_o they_o have_v safe_o how_o unjust_o soever_o they_o have_v get_v it_o than_o come_v in_o law_n and_o from_o they_o property_n and_o then_o not_o the_o strong_a but_o the_o wise_a have_v it_o and_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o father_n virtue_n his_o son_n continue_v it_o and_o from_o thence_o come_v hereditary_a monarchy_n but_o his_o posterity_n forget_v that_o patrum_fw-la virtus_fw-la and_o live_v perhaps_o as_o if_o they_o think_v the_o only_a character_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o exceed_v other_o in_o rapine_n and_o luxury_n they_o fall_v by_o degree_n into_o the_o people_n hatred_n and_o that_o make_v the_o prince_n afraid_a of_o they_o and_o that_o fear_v which_o create_v a_o object_n where_o it_o can_v real_o find_v it_o increase_v he_o begin_v to_o study_v a_o revenge_n oppress_v some_o disoblige_v other_o until_o at_o last_o it_o insensible_o alter_v into_o tyranny_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v conspiracy_n not_o of_o the_o poor_a but_o the_o better_a sort_n who_o spirit_n not_o brook_v it_o they_o buzz_v notion_n into_o the_o people_n head_n and_o find_v they_o please_v lay_v hold_v of_o the_o opportunity_n and_o head_v the_o multitude_n both_o take_v arm_n together_o and_o thence_o come_v rebellion_n and_o have_v conquer_v that_o government_n the_o mobile_n vulgus_fw-la as_o virgil_n call_v they_o ever_o desirous_a of_o a_o change_n in_o hope_n of_o batter_v their_o condition_n and_o fond_a of_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o be_v last_o submit_v to_o those_o that_o raise_v they_o and_o help_v they_o to_o conquer_v whereupon_o superinduce_v new_a law_n they_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o thence_o come_v aristocracy_n but_o as_o man_n be_v in_o honour_n abide_v not_o they_o and_o such_o as_o follow_v they_o lest_o mind_v the_o specious_a advantage_n they_o propose_v to_o the_o people_n ere_o they_o get_v they_o to_o rebel_v and_o not_o content_v with_o a_o civil_a equality_n but_o blind_v by_o ambition_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o by_o exclude_v some_o of_o the_o best_a by_o degree_n to_o grasp_v the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o and_o those_o the_o least_o worthy_a the_o government_n be_v again_o change_v and_o from_o a_o aristocracy_n bring_v to_o a_o oligarchy_n so_o that_o the_o multitude_n weary_a of_o both_o and_o ready_a for_o another_o change_n resolve_v to_o restore_v neither_o and_o conclude_v on_o a_o popular_a state_n wherein_o every_o man_n take_v upon_o himself_o to_o have_v a_o equal_a right_n in_o the_o government_n it_o insensible_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o mare_fw-la mortuum_fw-la of_o anarchy_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n find_v that_o in_o all_o this_o rotation_n they_o have_v rather_o light_v on_o some_o new_a physician_n than_o any_o remedy_n for_o the_o disease_n they_o return_v to_o monarchy_n and_o after_o all_o turn_v of_o the_o compass_n come_v about_o and_o settle_v in_o the_o same_o point_n again_o and_o thus_o pygmalion_n like_v man_n form_n a_o image_n to_o themselves_o and_o then_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o it_o and_o though_o the_o question_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v my_o argument_n that_o all_o government_n have_v a_o natural_a tendency_n to_o monarchy_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a for_o if_o we_o consider_v aristocracy_n aristocracy_n beside_o that_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o determine_v who_o be_v the_o most_o virtuous_a wise_a rich_a and_o most_o noble_a or_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o true_a number_n of_o the_o commander_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o pretender_n for_o the_o more_o generous_a they_o be_v the_o more_o factious_a will_v they_o grow_v their_o consultation_n be_v the_o more_o difficult_a and_o soon_o discover_v how_o will_v it_o be_v avoid_v but_o that_o as_o in_o corporation_n the_o great_a part_n i._n e._n most_o voice_n will_v over-rule_v the_o sound_a and_o the_o better_a and_o the_o more_o man_n there_o be_v the_o less_o effect_n will_v there_o be_v of_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n when_o the_o best_a man_n shall_v be_v always_o vanquish_v in_o number_n by_o the_o vicious_a and_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o lesser_a but_o sound_a part_n overwhelm_v with_o the_o gaggle_v of_o the_o factious_a and_o ambitious_a they_o be_v also_o in_o a_o continual_a distrust_n of_o one_o another_o and_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o dare_v neither_o train_n to_o arm_n nor_o trust_v weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n so_o that_o in_o effect_n they_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o wolf_n by_o the_o ear_n hold_v he_o in_o then_o endanger_v bite_v let_v he_o go_v then_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n democracy_n so_o than_o if_o the_o tyranny_n of_o one_o be_v pernicious_a that_o of_o many_o must_v be_v much_o worse_o yet_o neither_o so_o dangerous_a as_o that_o of_o a_o multitude_n where_o no_o one_o command_n and_o no_o one_o obey_v and_o to_o ask_v counsel_n of_o who_o as_o in_o time_n of_o old_a they_o do_v what_o other_o be_v it_o than_o to_o seek_v wisdom_n of_o a_o mad_a man_n with_o who_o on_o all_o occasion_n instead_o of_o argument_n face_n &_o saxa_fw-la volant_fw-fr furor_fw-la arma_fw-la ministrat_n virgil._n whereas_o in_o difficulty_n they_o stagger_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o be_v in_o danger_n confound_v and_o therefore_o one_o will_v think_v when_o the_o poet_n describe_v the_o chaos_n of_o old_a that_o he_o carry_v somewhat_o more_o under_o it_o and_o mean_v the_o common_a people_n metam_fw-la rudis_fw-la indigestaque_fw-la mole_n nec_fw-la quicquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la pondus_fw-la iners_fw-la congestaque_fw-la eodem_fw-la non_fw-la bene_fw-la junctarum_fw-la discordia_fw-la semina_fw-la rerum_fw-la obstabatque_fw-la aliis_fw-la aliud_fw-la beside_o which_o the_o end_n of_o all_o good_a government_n be_v to_o flourish_v in_o virtue_n justice_n valour_n honour_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o end_n of_o a_o popular_a state_n be_v to_o banish_v all_o of_o they_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o athens_n and_o rome_n that_o by_o advance_v the_o most_o unworthy_a man_n to_o office_n and_o dignity_n they_o may_v make_v room_n for_o themselves_o or_o at_o least_o as_o marius_n and_o pompey_n buy_v get_v money_n for_o their_o voice_n in_o which_o case_n who_o can_v blame_v he_o for_o sell_v by_o retail_n what_o he_o buy_v in_o gross_a more_o than_o he_o will_v condemn_v a_o woman_n who_o have_v abandon_v her_o honour_n make_v the_o best_a of_o her_o trade_n in_o short_a what_o shall_v be_v say_v when_o in_o most_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o ancient_n instead_o of_o majesty_n and_o justice_n we_o find_v nothing_o but_o licentiousness_n and_o
of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o this_o appear_v within_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o their_o demand_n viz._n that_o he_o may_v judge_v they_o which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o go_v out_o before_o they_o 8.20_o and_o fight_v their_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o power_n of_o war._n and_o what_o authority_n he_o have_v in_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v see_v in_o this_o that_o solomon_n of_o himself_o thrust_v out_o abiathar_n the_o highpriest_n and_o appoint_a zadok_n in_o his_o room_n 2.27_o and_o that_o even_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n be_v no_o sanctuary_n against_o he_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n 25.34_o may_v be_v also_o see_v in_o adonijah_n and_o joab_n and_o yet_o we_o can_v so_o much_o as_o gather_v that_o god_n be_v offend_v with_o he_o for_o his_o so_o do_v or_o that_o his_o person_n be_v the_o less_o acceptable_a to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o matter_n to_o which_o if_o it_o be_v object_v object_n that_o god_n give_v they_o a_o king_n in_o his_o anger_n i_o answer_v moses_n have_v foretell_v the_o israelite_n 17.15_o that_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o land_n they_o will_v be_v ask_v a_o king_n charge_v they_o to_o set_v he_o over_o they_o who_o god_n shall_v choose_v which_o show_v that_o a_o popular_a election_n be_v utter_o forbid_v they_o yet_o they_o weary_a of_o such_o judge_n as_o have_v succeed_v moses_n and_o who_o god_n have_v raise_v to_o rule_v they_o as_o king_n demand_v a_o king_n like_o all_o the_o nation_n i._n e._n of_o a_o more_o absolute_a power_n than_o those_o judge_n have_v and_o therefore_o not_o stay_v god_n time_n but_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v their_o own_o carver_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v give_v they_o a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n in_o that_o they_o have_v not_o reject_v samuel_n but_o himself_o who_o have_v appoint_v samuel_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o which_o and_o as_o sensible_a of_o their_o error_n they_o ever_o after_o accept_v their_o king_n by_o succession_n unless_o only_o when_o their_o prophet_n have_v anoint_v and_o ordain_v another_o by_o god_n special_a designation_n nor_o do_v we_o find_v any_o one_o in_o holy_a writ_n choose_a king_n by_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n but_o abimelech_n the_o bastard_n of_o gideon_n 9.18_o and_o creature_n of_o the_o people_n who_o also_o come_v in_o by_o conspiracy_n and_o murder_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v probable_a jeroboam_n 12.3_o who_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n for_o they_o have_v send_v to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n a_o discontent_a fugitive_n in_o egypt_n and_o he_o head_v they_o in_o a_o complaint_n of_o grievance_n to_o rehoboam_n which_o occasion_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n both_o which_o yet_o reign_v as_o wicked_o as_o they_o enter_v unjust_o and_o perish_v miserable_o section_n v._n what_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o a_o supreme_a monarchy_n the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o exemption_n from_o any_o coactive_a obedience_n to_o they_o the_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v supreme_a imperial_a monarchy_n those_o two_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o seven_o other_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o like_a from_o the_o statute_n law_n power_n in_o ecclesiastic_n and_o that_o they_o have_v just_o use_v those_o title_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o that_o from_o ancient_a time_n and_o before_o the_o conquest_n i_o have_v now_o bring_v my_o discourse_n whither_o i_o first_o design_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n which_o ever_o attend_v the_o be_v too_o general_a i_o shall_v first_o show_v my_o reader_n what_o i_o mean_v by_o a_o supreme_a imperial_a monarch_n at_o this_o day_n and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n prove_v the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v such_o and_o last_o that_o however_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o east_n have_v so_o much_o strive_v about_o that_o great_a title_n of_o emperor_n or_o basileus_n that_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o supreme_a within_o their_o dominion_n have_v also_o and_o just_o from_o ancient_a age_n use_v it_o as_o no_o less_o proper_a to_o their_o own_o independent_a greatness_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o regal_a estate_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o imperial_a and_o supreme_a as_o england_n france_n spain_n etc._n etc._n who_o owe_v no_o service_n to_o the_o majesty_n of_o another_o 343._o be_v his_o own_o master_n and_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o himself_o no_o way_n subject_n to_o the_o control_n of_o another_o and_o of_o such_o a_o one_o speak_v martial_a qui_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la maxim_n non_fw-la habeat_fw-la the_o other_o a_o homager_n or_o feudatary_n to_o another_o king_n as_o his_o superior_a lord_n such_o as_o that_o of_o navarre_n and_o portugal_n of_o old_a to_o castille_n granada_n and_o leon_n to_o arragon_n lombardy_n sicily_n naples_n and_o bohemia_n to_o the_o empire_n 24._o six_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o seven_o anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la primus_fw-la and_o such_o be_v aella_n king_n of_o sussex_n the_o king_n of_o man_n and_o other_o of_o who_o i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v hereafter_o hereafter_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v what_o i_o intend_v and_o will_v be_v the_o better_o make_v out_o if_o we_o cast_v our_o eye_n a_o little_a on_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o then_o consider_v wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o our_o own_o law_n and_o among_o other_o we_o find_v these_o 60.7_o 1._o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o so_o what_o our_o english_a translation_n call_v judah_n my_o lawgiver_n be_v in_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a juda_n rex_fw-la meus_fw-la judah_n my_o king_n this_o power_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o regal_a authority_n and_o be_v in_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n long_o before_o municipal_a law_n have_v any_o be_v the_o people_n at_o that_o time_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o natural_a equity_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v and_o so_o the_o poet_n remo_n cum_fw-la fratre_fw-la quirinus_n virgil._n jura_n dabat_fw-la populo_fw-la the_o like_a of_o king_n priam_n jura_n vocatis_fw-la more_n dabat_fw-la populis_fw-la and_o of_o augustus_n legesque_fw-la tulit_fw-la justissimus_fw-la auctor_fw-la so_o cicero_n speak_v of_o julius_n caesar_n as_o a_o lawgiver_n say_v thus_o caesar_n si_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quaereretur_fw-la quid_fw-la egisset_fw-la in_o toga_fw-la leges_fw-la se_fw-la respondisset_fw-la multas_fw-la &_o praeclaras_fw-la tulisse_fw-la though_o many_o yet_o receive_v law_n at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o thus_o barbaris_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la semper_fw-la imperia_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la livy_n which_o 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in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o wexford_n report_v by_o sir_n john_n davys_n 693._o at_o that_o time_n attorney-general_n of_o ireland_n as_o also_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o tipperary_n former_o enjoy_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o his_o grace_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n etc._n etc._n the_o present_a lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o same_o and_o grant_v restore_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o by_o letters-patent_n at_o westminster_n 20._o the_o 22._o of_o april_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n and_o not_o long_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n and_o whence_o also_o he_o bear_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o title_n dominus_fw-la regalitatum_fw-la &_o libertatum_fw-la comitatus_fw-la palatini_n tipperarii_fw-la nor_o be_v this_o all_o ireland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v create_v king_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o for_o such_o have_v the_o world_n receive_v they_o so_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 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english_a standard_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o same_o sir_n edw._n coke_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o absolute_a prerogative_n may_v make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n 2.576_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n at_o his_o pleasure_n by_o his_o proclamation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n put_v both_o together_o he_o say_v that_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n viz._n 1.207_o the_o english_a money_n either_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n coin_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o foreign_a coin_n by_o proclamation_n make_v currant_n within_o this_o realm_n king_n 8._o to_o receive_v liege_n homage_n of_o another_o inferior_a king_n or_o homager_n and_o such_o be_v our_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o old_a king_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v style_v reges_a &_o reguli_fw-la and_o may_v more_o particular_o appear_v in_o a_o grant_n of_o he_o to_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n 26._o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o territory_n under_o a_o certain_a tribute_n et_fw-la quam_fw-la diu_fw-la ei_fw-la fideliter_fw-la serviet_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la rex_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la paratus_n ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la sicut_fw-la homo_fw-la suus_fw-la and_o that_o oneale_n be_v sometime_o style_v rex_fw-la and_o sometime_o regulus_n denote_v the_o subject-king_n of_o that_o country_n and_o long_o before_o the_o conquest_n edgar_n have_v eight_o reguli_fw-la or_o inferior_a king_n 29._o homager_n to_o he_o who_o at_o one_o time_n row_v he_o on_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi himself_o guide_v the_o helm_n and_o afterward_o glory_v to_o his_o nobility_n that_o then_o every_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n may_v boast_v himself_o to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o like_a honour_n from_o so_o many_o king_n his_o attendant_n so_o reignald_n lord_n or_o king_n of_o man_n cui_fw-la etiam_fw-la fas_fw-la erat_fw-la corona_n aurea_fw-la coronari_fw-la and_o those_o of_o 25.38_o ireland_n do_v homage_n to_o our_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n to_o edw._n the_o first_o and_o james_z the_o first_o to_z henry_n the_o six_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n so_o that_o liege-lord_n be_v he_o that_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a and_o a_o liegeman_n be_v he_o that_o owe_v liegance_n to_o his_o liege-lord_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v frequent_o use_v in_o our_o statute_n viz._n the_o king_n liege-people_n and_o if_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v in_o open_a war_n or_o rebellion_n or_o join_v with_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v ransom_v or_o proceed_v with_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o as_o a_o traitor_n 3.11_o because_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o so_o the_o indictment_n run_v such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n aforesaid_a who_o have_v judgement_n of_o treason_n give_v against_o he_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o edw._n 1._o 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be_v general_o omit_v 594._o and_o never_o use_v by_o themselves_o when_o they_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n emperor_n or_o a_o king_n 92._o but_o thus_o a._n licet_fw-la indignus_fw-la etc._n etc._n archiepiscopus_fw-la or_o episcopus_fw-la b._n etc._n etc._n whereby_o the_o present_a use_n of_o it_o among_o ourselves_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v in_o that_o they_o receive_v the_o attribute_n not_o give_v it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o person_n common_o style_v by_o that_o abstract_n of_o majesty_n as_o your_o majesty_n his_o majesty_n which_o come_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christendom_n from_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o word_n in_o itself_o denote_v all_o kind_n of_o special_a dignity_n and_o if_o as_o we_o shall_v say_v in_o english_a a_o greatness_n and_o to_o peruse_v our_o statute_n from_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la to_o our_o own_o time_n the_o most_o usual_a expression_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o 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want_v any_o thing_n to_o