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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n law_n power_n sovereign_a 3,887 5 9.6410 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63003 An explication of the Decalogue or Ten Commandments, with reference to the catechism of the Church of England to which are premised by way of introduction several general discourses concerning God's both natural and positive laws / by Gabriel Towerson ... Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697.; Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697. Introduction to the explication of the following commandments. 1676 (1676) Wing T1970; ESTC R21684 636,461 560

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evidence_v from_o the_o prosper_v of_o christianity_n under_o the_o primitive_a persecution_n a_o answer_n to_o that_o plea_n which_o be_v make_v for_o inseriour_a magistrate_n resist_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o be_v public_a person_n and_o by_o the_o prince_n himself_o commissionated_a to_o execute_v justice_n the_o former_a of_o the_o two_o pretence_n evidence_v to_o be_v vain_a because_o though_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v a_o public_a person_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o fellow-subject_n yet_o he_o be_v but_o a_o private_a one_o when_o consider_v with_o relation_n to_o the_o supreme_a the_o case_n of_o the_o decree_n of_o a_o judge_n prevail_v against_o any_o private_a order_n of_o the_o prince_n show_v not_o to_o make_v at_o all_o for_o inferior_a magistrate_n resist_v the_o supreme_a because_o the_o prevalency_n of_o that_o decree_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o its_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n rather_o than_o any_o private_a order_n against_o it_o the_o latter_a pretence_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o supreme_a to_o punish_v offender_n show_v to_o be_v more_o vain_a than_o the_o former_a because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o who_o by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n be_v supreme_a will_v commissionate_v any_o person_n against_o himself_o that_o famous_a say_v of_o trajan_n to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la hoc_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o vtere_fw-la si_fw-la rectè_fw-la impero_fw-la si_fw-la malè_fw-la contra_fw-la i_o rather_o a_o piece_n of_o ostentation_n than_o any_o real_a intendment_n of_o he_o but_o however_o no_o way_n suitable_a to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n another_o plea_n for_o resistance_n draw_v from_o prince_n swear_v before_o their_o coronation_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n that_o seem_v to_o imply_v a_o compact_a between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n upon_o the_o breach_n whereof_o on_o their_o part_n 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why_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o measure_n we_o be_v to_o honour_v those_o person_n that_o be_v commissionated_a by_o they_o but_o because_o some_o man_n impatiency_n of_o the_o yoke_n of_o government_n have_v make_v they_o willing_a to_o find_v out_o reason_n to_o licence_v they_o to_o shake_v it_o off_o and_o after_o that_o actual_o to_o believe_v they_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o before_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a both_o to_o propose_v and_o and_o answer_v their_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n even_o when_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o power_n against_o the_o innocent_a have_v be_v at_o large_a declare_v and_o confirm_v both_o from_o reason_n and_o scripture_n and_o possible_o not_o without_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o resister_n themselves_o if_o there_o want_v not_o some_o specious_a reason_n to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o it_o as_o to_o some_o particular_a case_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v first_o those_o 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subject_a to_o these_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o high_a power_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n as_o you_o may_v see_v 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14._o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a but_o unto_o governor_n as_o they_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o make_v the_o authority_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o result_v from_o the_o will_n of_o the_o supreme_a and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o against_o it_o neither_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o say_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o nation_n bear_v witness_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o by_o which_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o judge_n in_o matter_n of_o estate_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n not_o only_o against_o any_o private_a order_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o even_o where_o his_o own_o property_n be_v concern_v for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o constitution_n neither_o reach_v any_o far_a than_o matter_n of_o estate_n neither_o have_v any_o far_a power_n to_o pass_v it_o than_o the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la will_v afford_v it_o which_o at_o the_o most_o extend_v no_o far_a than_o the_o county_n where_o the_o sentence_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v so_o the_o reason_n why_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n shall_v prevail_v against_o any_o private_a order_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o because_o our_o law_n allow_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o oppose_v the_o supreme_a but_o because_o the_o judge_n be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o judge_v between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n in_o matter_n of_o estate_n what_o be_v so_o sentence_v by_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n than_o any_o private_a order_n against_o it_o as_o little_a of_o force_n be_v there_o as_o to_o what_o be_v plead_v for_o inferior_a magistrate_n resist_v the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o prince_n because_o commissionated_a by_o he_o to_o draw_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n against_o offender_n for_o as_o st._n paul_n after_o he_o have_v affirm_v that_o god_n have_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o our_o saviour_n foot_n yet_o cease_v not_o to_o add_v as_o a_o limitation_n of_o that_o affirmation_n that_o it_o be_v manifest_a he_o be_v except_v which_o do_v put_v all_o thing_n under_o he_o so_o we_o may_v that_o when_o the_o prince_n commissionate_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n to_o punish_v offender_n it_o be_v no_o less_o manifest_a that_o he_o be_v except_v who_o do_v so_o commissionate_a he_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o who_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v constitute_v as_o supreme_a will_v commissionate_v any_o person_n against_o himself_o as_o for_o that_o say_n of_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n when_o he_o deliver_v a_o dagger_n to_o the_o praefectus_fw-la praetorio_fw-la use_v this_o for_o i_o if_o i_o govern_v right_o but_o if_o ill_a against_o i_o it_o be_v but_o agreeable_a as_o grotius_n 6._o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n ac_fw-la pacis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 4._o sect._n 6._o have_v observe_v to_o that_o prince_n other_o demeanour_n who_o make_v show_v of_o behave_v himself_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o emperor_n but_o as_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o may_v have_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o praefect_n to_o oppose_v he_o if_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n shall_v upon_o the_o emperor_n default_n have_v so_o command_v he_o because_o so_o the_o emperor_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o supreme_a but_o that_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o who_o judgement_n he_o profess_v to_o subject_v himself_o but_o as_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v to_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o supremacy_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o all_o attempt_n of_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n so_o if_o sovereign_a prince_n shall_v give_v such_o a_o power_n they_o shall_v neither_o consult_v their_o own_o honour_n nor_o the_o welfare_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o trust_n he_o who_o give_v another_o a_o power_n against_o himself_o if_o he_o govern_v ill_a not_o only_o make_v he_o the_o judge_n whether_o he_o govern_v so_o or_o no_o but_o give_v he_o a_o power_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o well-being_n of_o he_o that_o administer_v it_o from_o that_o second_o plea_n pass_v we_o to_o a_o three_o which_o be_v take_v from_o those_o oath_n which_o king_n do_v common_o make_v before_o they_o be_v solemn_o crown_v of_o govern_v the_o people_n by_o the_o law_n the_o government_n as_o some_o think_v seem_v thereby_o to_o arise_v from_o a_o compact_n between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n upon_o the_o breach_n whereof_o on_o the_o king_n part_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o depart_v from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o resist_v he_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o power_n for_o answer_v to_o which_o not_o to_o tell_v you_o what_o intolerable_a mischief_n will_v ensue_v from_o such_o a_o tenent_n as_o often_o as_o any_o 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pray_v more_o particular_o that_o their_o whole_a spirit_n and_o soul_n and_o body_n may_v be_v preserve_v blameless_a unto_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n i_o conclude_v therefore_o and_o i_o think_v too_o with_o much_o great_a force_n than_o the_o psalmist_n do_v o_o come_v let_v we_o worship_n and_o bow_v down_o let_v we_o kneel_v before_o the_o lord_n our_o maker_n for_o not_o only_o be_v he_o our_o maker_n as_o that_o holy_a man_n suggest_v but_o our_o redeemer_n and_o sanctifier_n and_o that_o too_o of_o those_o very_a body_n who_o reverence_n he_o require_v 2._o of_o such_o outward_a note_n or_o sign_n of_o respect_n as_o terminate_v in_o the_o body_n i_o have_v speak_v hitherto_o and_o show_v our_o obligation_n to_o they_o it_o remain_v only_o that_o we_o consider_v those_o to_o which_o though_o the_o body_n be_v instrumental_a yet_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o other_o thing_n such_o as_o be_v 1._o the_o building_n of_o temple_n or_o place_n of_o worship_n 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divine_a worship_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o christianity_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o that_o know_a passage_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 11.22_o what_o have_v you_o not_o house_n to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v in_o or_o despise_v you_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o shame_v they_o that_o have_v not_o for_o not_o only_o speak_v before_o of_o their_o come_n together_o into_o one_o place_n but_o oppose_v the_o church_n of_o god_n not_o to_o other_o assembly_n but_o to_o their_o own_o house_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n he_o plain_o show_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v not_o of_o the_o assembly_n themselves_o but_o of_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o convene_v and_o according_o as_o mr._n mede_n have_v show_v worship_n show_v church_n that_o be_v appropriate_a place_n for_o christian_a worship_n that_o there_o be_v such_o place_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n and_o before_o the_o emperor_n be_v christian_n so_o he_o have_v return_v a_o very_a satisfactory_a 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yet_o it_o can_v never_o sink_v into_o his_o heart_n that_o the_o allowance_n for_o furnish_v they_o out_o shall_v be_v measure_v by_o the_o scant_a rule_n of_o mere_a necessity_n a_o proportion_n so_o low_a that_o nature_n itself_o have_v go_v beyond_o it_o even_o in_o the_o most_o ignoble_a creature_n or_o that_o god_n have_v enrich_v this_o low_a world_n with_o such_o wonderful_a variety_n of_o thing_n beautiful_a and_o glorious_a that_o they_o may_v serve_v only_o to_o the_o pamper_n of_o mortal_a man_n in_o his_o pride_n and_o that_o to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o high_a creator_n lord_n and_o giver_n the_o outward_a glory_n of_o who_o high_a palace_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o very_a lamp_n which_o we_o see_v so_o far_o off_o burn_v so_o glorious_o in_o it_o only_o the_o simple_a base_a cheap_a less_o noble_a less_o beautiful_a and_o less_o glorious_a thing_n shall_v be_v employ_v especial_o see_v even_o as_o in_o prince_n court_n so_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n also_o this_o outward_a state_n and_o glory_n be_v well_o dispose_v do_v engender_v quicken_v increase_n and_o nourish_v the_o inward_a reverence_n and_o respectful_a devotion_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o so_o sovereign_a a_o majesty_n which_o those_o who_o the_o use_n thereof_o can_v persuade_v will_v easy_o by_o the_o want_n of_o it_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v neither_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v as_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v by_o some_o person_n that_o that_o cost_n may_v with_o much_o more_o advantage_n be_v employ_v upon_o the_o poor_a those_o live_a temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o those_o aught_o more_o especial_o to_o be_v consider_v yet_o as_o it_o will_v be_v inquire_v whether_o for_o the_o purpose_n of_o charity_n a_o deduction_n may_v not_o be_v make_v from_o the_o ornament_n of_o our_o own_o house_n if_o our_o estate_n can_v reach_v to_o the_o supply_n of_o they_o both_o so_o also_o whether_o the_o house_n of_o god_n ought_v not_o in_o this_o case_n to_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o our_o own_o especial_o when_o god_n himself_o do_v sometime_o ask_v whether_o it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o israelite_n to_o dwell_v in_o ciel_v house_n when_o his_o lay_a waste_n hag._n 1.4_o 2._o but_o beside_o the_o dedicate_a of_o temple_n to_o his_o honour_n who_o we_o be_v command_v to_o own_o for_o our_o god_n it_o be_v no_o less_o requisite_a to_o that_o purpose_n that_o solemn_a time_n be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v so_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o religious_o observe_v for_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v but_o a_o just_a tribute_n to_o allot_v he_o a_o portion_n of_o our_o time_n from_o who_o we_o have_v the_o grant_v of_o the_o whole_a so_o be_v so_o set_v apart_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a it_o shall_v be_v appropriate_v to_o his_o service_n and_o not_o as_o it_o too_o often_o be_v profane_v by_o our_o own_o he_o that_o honour_v any_o person_n natural_o pay_v a_o regard_n to_o whatsoever_o have_v a_o relation_n to_o he_o but_o because_o this_o will_v fall_v in_o more_o seasonable_o when_o we_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o four_o commandment_n i_o will_v quit_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o at_o present_a and_o descend_v to_o a_o 3._o three_o note_v of_o respect_n which_o be_v the_o set_v apart_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o wait_v at_o his_o altar_n and_o perform_v the_o public_a exercise_n of_o religion_n nothing_o make_v any_o person_n or_o thing_n more_o cheap_a and_o vile_a than_o lay_v open_o the_o office_n that_o relate_v to_o it_o to_o the_o will_n of_o every_o man_n that_o shall_v have_v the_o hardiness_n to_o invade_v they_o and_o according_o as_o before_o the_o law_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o family_n be_v
archangel_n have_v it_o in_o such_o abhorrence_n that_o when_o contend_v with_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v sometime_o a_o glorious_a angel_n he_o dispute_v with_o he_o about_o the_o body_n of_o moses_n yet_o he_o dare_v not_o bring_v even_o against_o he_o a_o rail_a accusation_n but_o say_v the_o lord_n rebuke_v thou_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o particular_a with_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n as_o well_o for_o the_o affinity_n it_o have_v with_o the_o forequote_v passage_n of_o st._n judas_n as_o because_o it_o will_v add_v more_o strength_n to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o evil_a speak_n it_o be_v in_o 2_o pet._n 2.10_o 11._o for_o as_o he_o there_o reckon_v those_o that_o despise_v government_n among_o such_o unjust_a one_o who_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o be_v punish_v so_o resume_v their_o character_n anew_o he_o tell_v we_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o they_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n plain_o intimate_v the_o so_o speak_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o only_o unlawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o do_v but_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n also_o as_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o tremble_v at_o the_o very_a thought_n of_o it_o add_v moreover_o that_o the_o angel_n themselves_o however_o mighty_a and_o great_a do_v not_o bring_v a_o rail_a accusation_n against_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n they_o may_v perhaps_o according_a to_o their_o office_n represent_v their_o crime_n before_o the_o almighty_a they_o may_v for_o god_n glory_n and_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o oppress_a invoke_v the_o divine_a majesty_n to_o avenge_v himself_o upon_o they_o but_o remember_v that_o how_o criminal_a soever_o they_o may_v be_v they_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n and_o of_o his_o own_o divine_a appointment_n they_o abstain_v from_o all_o revile_v speech_n and_o rather_o accuse_v their_o enormity_n than_o their_o person_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o even_o the_o angel_n who_o be_v mighty_a either_o than_o we_o or_o prince_n themselves_o do_v yet_o religious_o abstain_v from_o all_o reproachful_a language_n of_o they_o forasmuch_o as_o michael_n the_o archangel_n dare_v not_o so_o treat_v the_o devil_n himself_o because_o as_o ancient_o a_o glorious_a image_n of_o the_o almighty_a so_o at_o this_o very_a time_n a_o instrument_n of_o his_o vengeance_n upon_o ungodly_a man_n forasmuch_o as_o both_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n judas_n reckon_v those_o who_o speak_v evil_a of_o dignity_n among_o the_o worst_a yea_o the_o most_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o divine_a justice_n and_o st._n peter_n moreover_o intimate_v the_o so_o speak_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o a_o christian_a ought_v to_o tremble_v at_o the_o thought_n of_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o guess_v that_o prince_n as_o they_o be_v in_o no_o small_a consideration_n with_o god_n so_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v have_v in_o no_o small_a veneration_n with_o those_o over_o who_o god_n have_v appoint_v they_o to_o preside_v part_n vi._n of_o that_o declaration_n of_o our_o esteem_n which_o be_v make_v by_o obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o prince_n the_o necessity_n whereof_o be_v evidence_v from_o their_o legislative_a power_n as_o that_o again_o from_o the_o scripture_n attribute_v that_o power_n to_o prince_n and_o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o compass_v otherwise_o the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n the_o same_o obedience_n evidence_v to_o be_v necessary_a from_o express_a precept_n of_o scripture_n that_o every_o soul_n whatsoever_o be_v under_o the_o tie_n of_o this_o obedience_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o laity_n the_o only_a particular_a limit_n of_o this_o obedience_n a_o express_a prohibition_n from_o the_o almighty_a or_o those_o which_o the_o prince_n have_v set_v to_o himself_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n in_o religious_a matter_n which_o be_v either_o indirect_a or_o direct_v the_o former_a whereof_o be_v evidence_v from_o the_o influence_n religious_a matter_n have_v upon_o the_o state_n and_o which_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v so_o far_o under_o their_o inspection_n as_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o state_n be_v concern_v in_o they_o the_o result_n of_o this_o power_n the_o call_v or_o limit_v of_o religious_a assembly_n the_o appoint_v those_o that_o shall_v serve_v at_o the_o altar_n in_o they_o or_o put_v by_o those_o that_o be_v that_o prince_n have_v also_o a_o direct_a authority_n in_o religious_a matter_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o authority_n in_o they_o consider_v as_o such_o where_o be_v also_o show_v what_o that_o authority_n be_v and_o that_o it_o consist_v rather_o in_o encourage_v or_o compel_v those_o that_o preside_v in_o religious_a matter_n to_o do_v their_o respective_a duty_n than_o to_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o administration_n thereof_o the_o result_n of_o which_o authority_n be_v the_o defend_v the_o church_n from_o all_o both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n the_o keep_v the_o member_n of_o it_o within_o their_o respective_a duty_n and_o punish_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v the_o call_v council_n to_o determine_v of_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o give_v force_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v right_o determine_v by_o they_o the_o accordance_n both_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n with_o the_o forego_n determination_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o censure_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v another_o declaration_n of_o our_o inward_a esteem_n the_o necessity_n thereof_o evidence_v from_o the_o power_n of_o coercion_n in_o they_o which_o infer_v a_o like_a necessity_n in_o the_o subject_a of_o submit_v to_o it_o whether_o this_o submission_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o the_o coercion_n be_v ill_o employ_v which_o be_v answer_v by_o distinguish_v of_o submission_n to_o wit_n as_o that_o be_v oppose_v to_o all_o mean_n of_o avoid_v it_o or_o only_o to_o forcible_a one_o the_o former_a submission_n no_o way_n necessary_a as_o appear_v by_o our_o saviour_n exhort_v man_n to_o flee_v in_o case_n of_o persecution_n and_o the_o liberty_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o prince_n court_n of_o judicature_n the_o latter_a submission_n be_v of_o indispensible_a duty_n as_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o pure_a church_n the_o like_a evidence_v from_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o resistance_n with_o prince_n be_v the_o immediate_a minister_n of_o god_n with_o the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n the_o first_o because_o he_o who_o resist_v they_o endeavour_n to_o subject_a those_o who_o be_v god_n immediate_a minister_n and_o therefore_o subject_a to_o no_o other_o so_o far_o at_o least_o unto_o himself_o as_o may_v secure_v he_o from_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o violence_n the_o second_o because_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o resist_v when_o he_o will_v himself_o which_o will_v make_v the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n precarious_a and_o consequent_o because_o that_o depend_v upon_o it_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o all_o governor_n be_v institute_v the_o three_o because_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n be_v no_o less_o interest_v in_o the_o violence_n of_o evil_a prince_n than_o in_o the_o power_n of_o good_n of_o the_o pay_n of_o tribute_n to_o prince_n and_o that_o it_o be_v both_o a_o duty_n and_o a_o declaration_n of_o our_o esteem_n what_o tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o the_o law_n it_o have_v be_v before_o show_v that_o honour_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o word_n comprehend_v obedience_n to_o command_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o now_o inquire_v whether_o the_o honour_n of_o prince_n do_v so_o also_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o measure_n that_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v 1._o that_o obedience_n be_v part_n of_o that_o honour_n we_o be_v to_o give_v to_o prince_n be_v evident_a from_o that_o legislative_a power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o over_o their_o respective_a subject_n for_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o rule_v prescribe_v by_o those_o that_o give_v they_o for_o the_o regulate_v the_o action_n of_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n to_o prescribe_v such_o law_n it_o must_v be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v they_o because_o that_o power_n will_v be_v otherwise_o in_o vain_a now_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n to_o give_v such_o law_n to_o their_o subject_n will_v appear_v first_o of_o all_o from_o the_o scripture_n annex_v this_o power_n to_o they_o as_o the_o main_a of_o that_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o shine_v thus_o for_o instance_n when_o jacob_n will_v describe_v the_o continuance_n of_o the_o regal_a dignity_n in_o judah_n till_o
shiloh_n or_o the_o messiah_n shall_v appear_v he_o express_v it_o by_o affirm_v that_o as_o the_o sceptre_n which_o be_v a_o ensign_n of_o regal_a power_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o judah_n so_o neither_o a_o lawgiver_n from_o between_o his_o knee_n gen._n 49.10_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o homer_n if_o we_o may_v join_v profane_a author_n with_o sacred_a where_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o regal_a dignity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o so_o also_o that_o i_o may_v return_v to_o the_o scripture_n after_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o moses_n command_v a_o law_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o jacob_n to_o let_v we_o know_v by_o what_o authority_n he_o do_v so_o the_o scripture_n add_v and_o he_o be_v king_n in_o jesurun_n when_o the_o prince_n and_o tribe_n of_o the_o people_n be_v gather_v together_o to_o receive_v it_o deut._n 33.4_o 5._o but_o not_o to_o content_v myself_o with_o these_o or_o the_o like_a text_n which_o attribute_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o prince_n let_v we_o which_o will_v be_v a_o yet_o more_o convince_a topick_n at_o least_o to_o some_o man_n consider_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n for_o if_o that_o end_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compass_v without_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n prince_n must_v consequent_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v invest_v with_o that_o power_n and_o their_o subject_n under_o a_o necessity_n of_o obey_v they_o it_o be_v the_o affirmation_n of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 13.3_o 4._o that_o ruler_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o those_o that_o do_v good_a and_o the_o avenge_a of_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a now_o though_o each_o of_o these_o end_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v compass_v by_o have_v a_o regard_n in_o they_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n yet_o if_o we_o do_v more_o near_o consider_v it_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o can_v compass_v either_o unless_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o scripture_n descend_v not_o to_o all_o those_o particular_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o order_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o they_o hence_o there_o arise_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o power_n to_o draw_v they_o down_o to_o particular_a instance_n and_o accommodate_v they_o to_o the_o exigency_n of_o their_o respective_a government_n thus_o for_o instance_n though_o the_o law_n of_o god_n require_v the_o judge_n of_o offender_n and_o inflict_v on_o they_o such_o punishment_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o deserve_v yet_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o prescribe_v nothing_o concern_v the_o manner_n or_o time_n of_o judge_v they_o and_o much_o less_o mark_n out_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inflict_v on_o particular_a offender_n hence_o there_o arise_v a_o necessity_n in_o prince_n to_o prescribe_v when_o and_o after_o what_o manner_n they_o shall_v be_v judge_v and_o what_o punishment_n they_o shall_v undergo_v if_o they_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n lay_v against_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n though_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n prescribe_v the_o encourage_n of_o the_o good_a and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o lie_v in_o prince_n towards_o the_o secure_n and_o advance_v of_o their_o several_a property_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o prescribe_v nothing_o at_o all_o by_o what_o mean_v that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v nor_o indeed_o can_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n and_o variety_n of_o humane_a affair_n hence_o there_o arise_v a_o necessity_n of_o make_v law_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v secure_v in_o their_o several_a property_n or_o enable_v to_o improve_v they_o to_o their_o and_o the_o state_n advantage_n forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o without_o law_n the_o good_a can_v be_v secure_v as_o neither_o evil-doer_n either_o judge_v or_o condemn_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o who_o be_v appoint_v both_o for_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o consequent_o the_o subject_n under_o a_o necessity_n of_o obey_v they_o but_o so_o that_o they_o be_v be_v yet_o more_o evident_a from_o the_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o beside_o that_o in_o the_o forequote_v place_n of_o st._n paul_n man_n be_v require_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o which_o as_o grotius_n have_v well_o observe_v import_v etc._n import_v rom._n 8.7_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ephes_n 5.24_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o pet._n 3.5_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n obedience_n to_o their_o command_n as_o well_o as_o submission_n to_o their_o coercion_n beside_o that_o disobedience_n in_o thing_n lawful_a be_v a_o resist_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o therefore_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v think_v to_o be_v intend_v in_o that_o subjection_n which_o be_v there_o require_v beside_o last_o that_o he_o who_o require_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_n do_v it_o upon_o intuition_n of_o their_o receive_a praise_n from_o they_o as_o well_o as_o not_o receive_v vengeance_n the_o former_a whereof_o can_v in_o reason_n be_v expect_v where_o there_o be_v no_o compliance_n with_o their_o command_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o doubt_n concern_v obedience_n to_o they_o the_o same_z st._n paul_n admonish_v titus_n chap._n 3.1_o not_o only_o to_o put_v his_o charge_n in_o mind_n of_o be_v subject_a to_o principality_n and_o power_n but_o to_o obey_v magistrate_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a to_o every_o good_a work_n in_o compliance_n with_o their_o command_n as_o well_o as_o far_o from_o do_v so_o much_o evil_a as_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o their_o power_n and_o government_n 2._o that_o obedience_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o prince_n we_o have_v see_v already_o inquire_v we_o now_o by_o who_o and_o after_o what_o measure_n for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o former_a whereof_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o allege_v that_o of_o st._n paul_n rom._n 13.1_o ●or_a require_v there_o every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o apostle_n elsewhere_o make_v any_o exception_n from_o it_o he_o thereby_o plain_o show_v that_o all_o be_v to_o be_v so_o of_o what_o rank_n and_o condition_n soever_o and_o according_o as_o whatever_o be_v now_o pretend_a by_o the_o papist_n for_o a_o exemption_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n yet_o no_o such_o plea_n be_v ever_o make_v by_o the_o priest_n or_o prophet_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o till_o luxury_n and_o wantonness_n make_v the_o clergy_n forget_v their_o duty_n they_o also_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o declare_v it_o both_o by_o their_o action_n and_o their_o write_n st._n chrysostome_n 〈◊〉_d chrysostome_n hom_o 2.3_o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la rom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o particular_a explain_v every_o soul_n by_o the_o soul_n of_o a_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o of_o a_o layman_n of_o one_o in_o the_o high_a rank_n in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o most_o inferior_a member_n of_o church_n or_o state_n 3._o from_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o obedience_n therefore_o pass_v we_o to_o the_o measure_n of_o it_o which_o be_v both_o a_o more_o important_a question_n and_o more_o difficult_a to_o be_v resolve_v where_o first_o of_o all_o i_o shall_v observe_v that_o it_o must_v be_v in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o almighty_a for_o as_o where_o god_n and_o man_n command_n come_v in_o competition_n it_o be_v so_o clear_a we_o be_v to_o prefer_v those_o of_o god_n that_o st._n peter_n permit_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o who_o command_v he_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o it_o act._n 4.19_o so_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o prince_n the_o place_n they_o hold_v under_o god_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o abundant_a evidence_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o prince_n be_v only_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n they_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v postposed_n to_o he_o who_o minister_n they_o be_v care_v only_o will_v be_v take_v first_o that_o we_o do_v not_o fond_o and_o without_o just_a ground_n pronounce_v those_o thing_n as_o forbid_v by_o god_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n for_o though_o we_o may_v be_v excuse_v for_o not_o obey_v where_o the_o thing_n command_v by_o prince_n be_v so_o forbid_a yet_o we_o can_v without_o sin_n refuse_v our_o obedience_n to_o such_o command_n as_o be_v not_o any_o where_o countermand_v by_o the_o almighty_a again_o though_o we_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v where_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o command_n be_v evident_o against_o that_o of_o god_n because_o the_o inferior_a aught_o to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o superior_a yet_o
there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n where_o the_o thing_n command_v be_v not_o evident_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o only_o doubt_v of_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no._n for_o it_o be_v certain_o a_o duty_n to_o obey_v the_o magistrate_n in_o all_o thing_n not_o forbid_v and_o but_o uncertain_a whether_o the_o thing_n command_v by_o he_o be_v forbid_v reason_n will_v that_o that_o which_o be_v the_o more_o certain_a shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o that_o which_o be_v uncertain_a and_o consequent_o a_o clear_a and_o express_a command_n before_o a_o uncertain_a scruple_n but_o as_o where_o the_o thing_n command_v by_o prince_n be_v apparent_o against_o that_o of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v the_o least_o pretence_n of_o yield_a obedience_n to_o it_o so_o other_o limit_n of_o our_o obedience_n i_o know_v none_o save_v those_o beforementioned_a commandment_n beforementioned_a vid._n part_n 2._o of_o the_o explic._n of_o this_o commandment_n where_o we_o entreat_v of_o the_o obedience_n due_a to_o parent_n and_o which_o be_v no_o less_o appliable_a here_o unless_o it_o be_v where_o the_o prince_n have_v set_v bound_n to_o his_o own_o power_n by_o law_n or_o accept_v of_o they_o when_o tender_v by_o other_o in_o which_o case_n because_o the_o prince_n law_n be_v the_o most_o authentic_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o will_v not_o my_o obedience_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a thereto_o and_o consequent_o that_o in_o those_o thing_n it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o refuse_v it_o now_o though_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v concern_v the_o measure_n of_o our_o obedience_n may_v suffice_v any_o reasonable_a man_n in_o civil_a matter_n yet_o because_o prince_n do_v also_o challenge_v to_o themselves_o a_o authority_n in_o religious_a one_o and_o we_o of_o this_o nation_n in_o particular_a be_v oblige_v under_o a_o oath_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o inquire_v far_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o such_o authority_n and_o what_o obedience_n be_v due_a from_o we_o to_o it_o now_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n in_o religious_a matter_n may_v be_v twofold_a indirect_a or_o direct_a by_o the_o former_a whereof_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o which_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o oversight_n of_o they_o only_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o state_n by_o the_o latter_a that_o which_o pretend_v to_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o religious_a matter_n as_o such_o if_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o prince_n be_v invest_v with_o such_o a_o authority_n as_o pretend_v to_o a_o oversight_n of_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o state_n so_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v by_o those_o who_o shall_v consider_v the_o influence_n religious_a matter_n may_v have_v upon_o the_o state_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o power_n of_o the_o world_n be_v before_o the_o church_n and_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n oblige_v to_o revere_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o thing_n of_o religion_n according_a as_o they_o be_v constitute_v may_v be_v profitable_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o state_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o custody_n those_o power_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v invest_v with_o such_o a_o authority_n therein_o as_o may_v preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n entire_a but_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o prince_n have_v a_o power_n so_o far_o of_o call_v or_o limit_v religious_a assembly_n of_o appoint_v who_o shall_v serve_v at_o the_o altar_n in_o they_o or_o put_v by_o those_o that_o be_v for_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o state_n may_v be_v concern_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n they_o be_v of_o necessity_n so_o far_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o cognizance_n of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n do_v appertain_v and_o according_o as_o all_o prince_n of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o in_o religion_n have_v in_o profession_n or_o fact_n arrogate_a such_o a_o authority_n to_o themselves_o so_o provide_v they_o do_v not_o entrench_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o christianity_n they_o can_v in_o the_o least_o be_v fault_v for_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o nor_o be_v disobey_v without_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o constitute_v they_o because_o what_o they_o do_v be_v no_o more_o than_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o state_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n thus_o for_o instance_n inasmuch_o as_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o discontent_a person_n there_o may_v arise_v great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o state_n no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n can_v deny_v but_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o retrench_v the_o number_n or_o appoint_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o hold_n of_o they_o for_o though_o christianity_n enjoin_v upon_o christian_n the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o for_o religious_a worship_n yet_o no_o law_n of_o christianity_n appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v meet_v by_o thousand_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n assure_v they_o that_o where_o even_o two_o or_o three_o meet_v together_o in_o his_o name_n there_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o from_o the_o indirect_a authority_n of_o prince_n in_o religious_a matter_n pass_v we_o to_o that_o which_o we_o call_v direct_v which_o interest_n itself_o in_o religious_a matter_n as_o such_o for_o the_o establish_n whereof_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o reflect_v upon_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n 1_o tim._n 2._o from_o verse_n 1._o to_o 4._o i_o exhort_v therefore_o first_o of_o all_o that_o supplication_n prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n that_o we_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n for_o this_o be_v good_a and_o acceptable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n our_o saviour_n who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n from_o which_o word_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n that_o king_n become_v christian_n this_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v the_o first_o verse_n and_o the_o four_o be_v the_o thing_n he_o instruct_v timothy_n to_o beg_v of_o god_n for_o they_o so_o also_o that_o be_v make_v christian_n they_o shall_v by_o their_o authority_n procure_v to_o other_o christian_n a_o peaceable_a exercise_n of_o that_o religion_n whereunto_o they_o be_v call_v the_o reason_n assign_v by_o the_o apostle_n for_o pray_v for_o their_o conversion_n be_v that_o under_o they_o and_o by_o their_o arbitrament_n they_o may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n from_o the_o exhortation_n of_o st._n paul_n pass_v we_o to_o that_o of_o david_n which_o will_v both_o lend_v light_n to_o the_o former_a exhortation_n and_o more_o clear_o discover_v to_o we_o that_o authority_n which_o we_o seek_v be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o o_o you_o king_n be_v instruct_v you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n with_o fear_n and_o rejoice_v with_o tremble_a kiss_v the_o son_n lest_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o you_o perish_v from_o the_o way_n when_o his_o wrath_n be_v kindle_v but_o a_o little_a for_o herein_o as_o st._n augustine_n observe_v do_v king_n serve_v the_o lord_n as_o king_n if_o in_o their_o kingdom_n they_o command_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o forbid_v evil_a and_o that_o not_o only_o such_o as_o appertain_v to_o humane_a society_n but_o such_o as_o appertain_v also_o to_o the_o religion_n of_o god_n and_o elsewhere_o wherein_o then_o do_v king_n serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n but_o by_o forbid_v and_o punish_v with_o a_o religious_a severity_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v do_v against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n for_o one_o way_n do_v a_o king_n serve_v the_o lord_n as_o a_o man_n and_o another_o way_n as_o a_o king_n and_o a_o little_a after_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n though_o yet_o more_o close_o herein_o therefore_o do_v king_n serve_v the_o lord_n as_o king_n when_o they_o do_v those_o thing_n to_o serve_v he_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v unless_o they_o be_v king_n add_v hereunto_o that_o know_a prophecy_n of_o isa_n 49.23_o where_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o church_n he_o affirm_v that_o king_n shall_v be_v its_o nurse_n father_n and_o queen_n its_o nurse_n mother_n which_o what_o other_o be_v it_o than_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v take_v care_n of_o by_o they_o and_o consequent_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o their_o trust_n but_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v collect_v what_o the_o authority_n of_o prince_n in_o religious_a matter_n be_v and_o wherein_o
reason_n think_v we_o but_o to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o upon_o occasion_n and_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o that_o apostle_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n with_o it_o upon_o all_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a neither_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o object_n that_o the_o same_o st._n paul_n forbid_v christian_n the_o avenge_a of_o themselves_o and_o which_o be_v more_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o vengeance_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o as_o immediate_o after_o that_o he_o admonish_v magistrate_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n which_o show_v that_o so_o far_o they_o be_v not_o intend_v in_o the_o former_a prohibition_n so_o the_o reason_n that_o be_v allege_v do_v not_o only_o not_o include_v magistrate_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a show_v they_o not_o to_o be_v intend_v for_o though_o magistrate_n be_v not_o god_n unless_o in_o a_o secondary_a sense_n and_o as_o the_o image_n and_o substitute_n of_o the_o true_a yet_o be_v his_o minister_n and_o minister_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n what_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o only_o not_o cease_v to_o be_v god_n but_o be_v on_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o way_n of_o god_n repay_v it_o which_o show_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v their_o duty_n than_o their_o offence_n care_v only_o will_v be_v take_v that_o as_o it_o be_v god_n vengeance_n which_o they_o execute_v so_o they_o do_v it_o with_o regard_n to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o gratify_v their_o own_o malice_n otherwise_o they_o avenge_v not_o god_n but_o themselves_o which_o be_v a_o thing_n no_o where_o permit_v to_o they_o what_o kill_v be_v lawful_a on_o the_o magistrate_n part_n have_v be_v show_v already_o proceed_v we_o to_o inquire_v what_o kill_v be_v forbid_v which_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o judge_v after_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o other_o for_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o premise_n that_o no_o other_o kill_v be_v lawful_a to_o they_o than_o what_o be_v annex_v to_o their_o authority_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o that_o be_v forbid_v which_o either_o proceed_v from_o a_o incompetent_a authority_n or_o be_v illegal_o and_o undeserved_o execute_v the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o kill_v in_o war_n as_o be_v of_o that_o which_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o executioner_n for_o as_o no_o doubt_n can_v be_v make_v but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o prince_n to_o make_v war_n and_o consequent_o to_o kill_v where_o the_o state_n which_o be_v under_o their_o inspection_n can_v otherwise_o be_v secure_v so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o unquestionable_a that_o war_n be_v not_o where_o they_o who_o make_v it_o have_v either_o not_o authority_n so_o to_o do_v or_o levy_v it_o without_o a_o just_a provocation_n for_o vengeance_n as_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o belong_v unto_o god_n and_o to_o those_o who_o he_o have_v entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n thereof_o it_o can_v be_v no_o far_o lawful_a for_o the_o magistrate_n to_o execute_v it_o than_o be_v within_o the_o power_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o do_v upon_o which_o account_n all_o unprejudiced_a man_n must_v condemn_v the_o war_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n because_o it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v the_o power_n of_o war_n be_v not_o in_o they_o till_o they_o do_v in_o a_o unlawful_a manner_n assume_v it_o unto_o themselves_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o execution_n of_o vengeance_n be_v entrust_v to_o prince_n to_o make_v use_n of_o against_o those_o that_o do_v evil_a that_o and_o the_o action_n that_o attend_v it_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o unlawful_a where_o it_o be_v direct_v against_o those_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o deserve_v it_o this_o only_a will_v be_v add_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o those_o who_o be_v by_o prince_n appoint_v to_o draw_v the_o sword_n in_o war_n that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o know_v the_o justness_n of_o that_o quarrel_n in_o which_o they_o do_v so_o kill_v and_o slay_v for_o inasmuch_o as_o private_a person_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v well_o understand_v the_o justness_n of_o any_o public_a quarrel_n because_o to_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o great_a transaction_n of_o their_o own_o state_n and_o of_o that_o against_o which_o they_o make_v war_n which_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v private_a person_n shall_v be_v able_a certain_o to_o attain_v either_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o withdraw_v their_o assistance_n from_o the_o prince_n which_o must_v prove_v the_o bane_n of_o the_o state_n or_o they_o must_v be_v content_a to_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n without_o any_o such_o knowledge_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o his_o quarrel_n again_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o make_n of_o war_n and_o other_o such_o public_a matter_n belong_v proper_o to_o he_o to_o who_o god_n have_v commit_v the_o sovereign_a power_n it_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o he_o to_o judge_v whether_o that_o quarrel_n wherein_o he_o engage_v be_v such_o as_o be_v just_a and_o warrantable_a it_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o the_o subject_a that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v it_o to_o be_v unjust_a and_o that_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o it_o for_o however_o he_o may_v thereby_o be_v sometime_o engage_v in_o a_o unjust_a quarrel_n yet_o the_o blame_n thereof_o shall_v fall_v not_o upon_o he_o who_o be_v neither_o concern_v nor_o qualify_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v both_o and_o by_o who_o authority_n the_o war_n be_v levy_v this_o only_a will_v be_v add_v that_o as_o the_o commission_n life_n commission_n tull_n de_fw-fr officiis_n lib._n ●_o pampilius_fw-la imperator_fw-la tenebat_fw-la provinciam_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la exer●i●u_fw-la catonis_fw-la filius_fw-la tiro_fw-la militabat_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la pompi_n to_o videretur_fw-la unam_fw-la legionem_fw-la d●mittere_fw-la catonis_fw-la quoque_fw-la filium_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la legione_fw-la militabat_fw-la dimisit_fw-la sed_fw-la cum_fw-la amore_fw-la pugnandi_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la remansisser_fw-fr cato_n ad_fw-la pompilium_fw-la scripsit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la eum_fw-la pateretur_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la remanere_fw-la secundo_fw-la cum_fw-la obligaret_fw-la militiae_fw-la sacramento_fw-la quia_fw-la priore_fw-la amisso_fw-la jure_fw-la pugnare_fw-la cum_fw-la hostibus_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la see_v also_o sanderson_n case_n of_o a_o military_a life_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o only_a warrant_n the_o subject_n have_v to_o interest_n himself_o in_o war_n so_o it_o will_v become_v he_o for_o that_o reason_n to_o take_v care_n that_o private_a revenge_n do_v not_o push_v he_o on_o to_o do_v further_a mischief_n than_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o shall_v upon_o which_o account_n i_o can_v but_o high_o commend_v the_o carriage_n of_o one_o of_o cyrus_n his_o soldier_n as_o which_o be_v a_o noble_a instance_n both_o of_o his_o humanity_n and_o observation_n of_o discipline_n for_o have_v as_o xenophon_n inform_v we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o battle_n lift_v up_o his_o hand_n to_o strike_v his_o enemy_n when_o he_o hear_v the_o trumpet_n begin_v to_o sound_v the_o retreat_n he_o let_v fall_v his_o arm_n and_o willing_o lose_v his_o blow_n because_o he_o think_v the_o time_n of_o strike_v past_a of_o kill_v by_o public_a person_n i_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a and_o both_o show_v what_o be_v and_o what_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v murder_n it_o remain_v that_o we_o inquire_v concern_v kill_n by_o private_a person_n which_o will_v require_v no_o great_a pain_n to_o resolve_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o vengeance_n be_v challenge_v by_o god_n to_o himself_o and_o to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o private_a person_n and_o consequent_o that_o general_o all_o kill_v by_o they_o be_v murder_n if_o there_o be_v any_o case_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v another_o it_o must_v be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o another_o and_o force_v to_o it_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n in_o which_o case_n as_o we_o have_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o part_n to_o secure_v we_o which_o acquit_v that_o person_n from_o murder_n who_o shall_v slay_v a_o thief_n that_o be_v find_v break_v in_o upon_o he_o in_o the_o night_n exod._n 22.2_o 3._o so_o it_o will_v be_v find_v not_o to_o be_v without_o licence_n from_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o nature_n partly_o because_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o sudden_a onset_n we_o can_v have_v no_o recourse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n of_o defence_n i_o mean_v the_o patronage_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o partly_o because_o those_o who_o god_n have_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o vengeance_n do_v empower_v
or_o no_o so_o if_o you_o leave_v it_o at_o liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a to_o resist_v when_o he_o will_v himself_o you_o make_v the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n precarious_a and_o consequent_o because_o that_o depend_v upon_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o all_o government_n be_v ordain_v last_o as_o resistance_n in_o any_o case_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v reject_v by_o all_o those_o i_o do_v not_o say_v who_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o who_o believe_v it_o only_o to_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o wellbeing_a of_o the_o world_n so_o it_o be_v equal_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n providence_n which_o be_v no_o less_o interest_v in_o the_o violence_n of_o evil_a prince_n 24._o prince_n cujus_fw-la enim_fw-la jussu_fw-la homines_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la huius_fw-la jussu_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la apti_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la regantur_fw-la quidam_fw-la enim_fw-la illorum_fw-la ad_fw-la correctionem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la dantur_fw-la &_o conservationem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la quidam_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la timorem_fw-la &_o poenam_fw-la &_o increpationem_fw-la quidam_fw-la autem_fw-la ad_fw-la illusionem_fw-la &_o contumeliam_fw-la &_o superbiam_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la &_o digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la dei_fw-la justo_fw-la judicio_fw-la sicuti_fw-la praediximus_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aequaliter_fw-la superveniente_fw-la iren._n adv_o haeres_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 24._o than_o in_o the_o just_a administration_n of_o god_n for_o as_o whosoever_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a in_o a_o city_n which_o god_n have_v not_o do_v must_v believe_v also_o that_o evil_a prince_n be_v from_o god_n no_o less_o than_o good_a so_o he_o that_o so_o believe_v must_v conceive_v also_o that_o god_n who_o act_v nothing_o without_o advice_n must_v have_v some_o peculiar_a end_n in_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o saul_n and_o many_o other_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o a_o evil_a people_n or_o as_o be_v most_o probable_a in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n faith_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o gospel_n which_o they_o believe_v in_o consideration_n whereof_o as_o whoever_o resist_v evil_a power_n must_v be_v think_v in_o a_o particular_a manner_n to_o fight_v against_o god_n so_o i_o will_v leave_v you_o to_o judge_v what_o a_o disappointment_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o almighty_a if_o it_o have_v be_v permit_v christian_n to_o resist_v for_o where_o then_o have_v be_v all_o those_o glorious_a example_n of_o meekness_n and_o submission_n and_o patience_n for_o which_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v then_o so_o renown_v and_o by_o which_o we_o who_o live_v at_o this_o distance_n from_o its_o first_o institution_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n induce_v to_o embrace_v it_o forasmuch_o then_o as_o evil_a prince_n be_v from_o god_n no_o less_o than_o god_n forasmuch_o as_o god_n by_o their_o injurious_a action_n do_v not_o only_o punish_v a_o evil_a nation_n but_o bring_v glory_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o his_o son_n i_o think_v it_o not_o only_o lawful_a to_o say_v as_o tacitus_n sometime_o do_v 4._o do_v quomodo_fw-la sterilitatem_fw-la aut_fw-la nimios_fw-la imbres_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la naturae_fw-la mala_fw-la ita_fw-la luxum_fw-la vel_fw-la avaritiam_fw-la dominantium_fw-la tolerate_v hist_o l._n 4._o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v tolerate_v as_o we_o do_v barenness_n and_o rain_n and_o other_o such_o the_o evil_n of_o nature_n but_o submit_v to_o with_o cheerfulness_n and_o as_o such_o which_o however_o now_o afflictive_a may_v prove_v hereafter_o matter_n of_o excess_n of_o joy_n if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n that_o can_v enervate_v such_o a_o inference_n it_o must_v be_v that_o such_o a_o ground_n of_o subjection_n will_v oblige_v we_o to_o make_v no_o resistance_n to_o the_o injurious_a act_n of_o private_a person_n but_o as_o i_o do_v no_o way_n doubt_v that_o we_o be_v in_o some_o measure_n so_o oblige_v and_o shall_v not_o therefore_o go_v about_o to_o avoid_v the_o force_n of_o it_o altogether_o so_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o the_o not_o resist_v of_o private_a person_n though_o injurious_a as_o there_o be_v for_o the_o not_o resist_v of_o injurious_a prince_n because_o these_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n which_o the_o other_o have_v no_o pretence_n to_o one_o only_a species_n of_o honour_n remain_v even_o the_o honour_n of_o tribute_n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v say_v the_o less_o because_o it_o be_v so_o evident_o both_o our_o duty_n and_o a_o species_n of_o honour_n witness_v for_o the_o former_a not_o only_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o our_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o who_o watch_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o also_o the_o clear_a and_o express_v precept_n of_o the_o gospel_n our_o saviour_n 22.21_o saviour_n mat._n 22.21_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o this_o very_a thing_n command_v we_o to_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o st._n paul_n 7._o paul_n rom._n 13_o 6_o 7._o to_o render_v to_o all_o their_o due_n and_o particular_o tribute_n to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o even_o to_o those_o minister_n of_o god_n who_o attend_v continual_o upon_o the_o public_a welfare_n but_o neither_o be_v there_o less_o evidence_n of_o tribute_n be_v a_o species_n of_o honour_n and_o consequent_o a_o part_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o the_o commandment_n call_v for_o the_o forenamed_a st._n paul_n represent_v tribute_n not_o only_o as_o due_a to_o the_o high_a power_n but_o due_a to_o they_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o as_o a_o testimony_n of_o our_o subjection_n to_o they_o the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v what_o tribute_n we_o be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o resolution_n whereof_o we_o of_o this_o nation_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o go_v any_o far_a than_o our_o own_o law_n by_o which_o that_o tribute_n be_v exact_v and_o beyond_o which_o our_o prince_n do_v not_o pretend_v at_o all_o for_o as_o those_o law_n be_v a_o formal_a declaration_n of_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o most_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o state_n which_o be_v by_o god_n commit_v to_o his_o tuition_n so_o they_o do_v moreover_o involve_v in_o they_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o by_o who_o that_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v whether_o implicit_a as_o all_o those_o tributary_n law_n do_v which_o stand_v by_o the_o usance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o more_o explicit_fw-la as_o those_o which_o be_v consent_v to_o by_o their_o several_a representative_n in_o parliament_n after_o which_o to_o inquire_v whether_o we_o may_v pay_v a_o less_o proportion_n be_v to_o inquire_v whether_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o depart_v from_o that_o which_o we_o ourselves_o have_v consent_v to_o perform_v the_o consent_n of_o particular_a person_n be_v sufficient_o imply_v in_o a_o general_a one_o or_o in_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v empower_v to_o act_v for_o they_o part_n vii_o a_o answer_n to_o certain_a plea_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o resistance_n where_o first_o of_o all_o be_v consider_v the_o magistrate_n set_v himself_o against_o our_o religion_n the_o cause_n whereof_o may_v seem_v preferable_a to_o all_o consideration_n whatsoever_o that_o that_o plea_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o justify_v a_o resistance_n be_v make_v probable_a 1._o because_o submission_n to_o prince_n be_v a_o undoubted_a duty_n of_o christianity_n and_o consequent_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o no_o proper_a mean_n to_o defend_v 2._o because_o god_n who_o have_v command_v that_o submission_n have_v not_o derogate_a from_o it_o by_o the_o exception_n of_o any_o case_n 3._o because_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o the_o apostle_n require_v man_n to_o submit_v be_v both_o foretell_v by_o our_o saviour_n to_o be_v persecutor_n of_o christianity_n and_o show_v themselves_o such_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n which_o make_v it_o reasonable_a for_o the_o apostle_n to_o except_v the_o case_n of_o religion_n if_o that_o have_v be_v intend_v by_o god_n so_o to_o be_v 4._o because_o to_o allow_v of_o resistance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n will_v open_v the_o gap_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o sedition_n because_o religion_n comprehend_v within_o it_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o a_o christian_a that_o pretence_n may_v be_v adapt_v to_o infinite_a case_n a_o address_n to_o a_o more_o direct_a solution_n of_o the_o difficulty_n where_o be_v show_v at_o large_a that_o religion_n gain_v more_o by_o a_o patient_a submission_n to_o persecute_v prince_n than_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o do_v by_o oppose_v they_o the_o like_a
in_o a_o few_o month_n after_o his_o death_n so_o by_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n they_o make_v god_n their_o enemy_n i_o speak_v as_o to_o the_o present_a world_n who_o otherwise_o they_o may_v experiment_n as_o their_o friend_n for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v avenge_v the_o contempt_n of_o his_o vicegerent_n because_o it_o be_v his_o authority_n and_o his_o alone_a by_o which_o they_o shine_v so_o there_o be_v as_o little_a doubt_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n but_o if_o man_n will_v submit_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n god_n almighty_a himself_o will_v soon_o or_o late_a ease_n they_o of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v but_o that_o he_o who_o be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o avenge_v the_o exorbitance_n of_o prince_n as_o of_o those_o who_o be_v subject_v to_o their_o command_n 4._o have_v thus_o show_v what_o honour_n be_v due_a from_o we_o to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o moreover_o remove_v those_o objection_n which_o be_v common_o make_v against_o submit_v to_o their_o censure_n nothing_o remain_v upon_o this_o head_n but_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o honour_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n what_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o the_o kind_n and_o in_o what_o measure_v it_o be_v to_o be_v exhibit_v for_o that_o these_o also_o be_v to_o have_v our_o honour_n st._n peter_n show_v in_o the_o place_n by_o i_o so_o often_o quote_v where_o he_o require_v not_o only_o that_o we_o shall_v submit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a but_o to_o governor_n as_o those_o that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o now_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o these_o also_o be_v god_n minister_n and_o as_o such_o to_o be_v revere_v by_o we_o yet_o because_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o be_v neither_o god_n immediate_a minister_n nor_o immediate_o appoint_v by_o himself_o therefore_o to_o make_v out_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o honour_n we_o must_v take_v another_o course_n than_o what_o we_o before_o do_v in_o that_o of_o sovereign_a prince_n now_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n upon_o which_o the_o honour_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v ground_v and_o into_o which_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v resolve_v by_o we_o the_o authority_n prince_n have_v to_o constitute_v inferior_a magistrate_n and_o their_o actual_a constitution_n of_o they_o of_o the_o former_a of_o these_o we_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o that_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attain_v without_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o one_o man_n especial_o where_o his_o dominion_n be_v any_o thing_n large_a to_o distribute_v justice_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n there_o arise_v a_o necessity_n of_o confer_v part_n of_o the_o care_n upon_o other_o man_n as_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v discharge_v in_o conformity_n whereto_o as_o we_o find_v jethro_n the_o father-in-law_n of_o moses_n advise_v he_o for_o his_o own_o ease_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n to_o set_v such_o inferior_a ruler_n over_o they_o exod._n 18.21_o and_o so_o on_o so_o we_o find_v the_o same_o moses_n constitute_v such_o ruler_n over_o they_o from_o ruler_n of_o thousand_o to_o ruler_n of_o fifty_n and_o of_o ten_o vers_fw-la 25._o of_o that_o chapter_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v attain_v unless_o there_o be_v inferior_a ruler_n as_o well_o as_o other_o it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o intention_n of_o god_n who_o do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a that_o such_o ruler_n be_v to_o appoint_v and_o where_o they_o be_v to_o be_v revere_v and_o obey_v as_o little_a doubt_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o prince_n constitute_v the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v so_o to_o procure_v they_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o they_o for_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o his_o minister_n in_o solidum_fw-la in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v authorize_v to_o preside_v witness_n st._n paul_n both_o command_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o represent_v they_o as_o god_n minister_n for_o reward_n and_o vengeance_n which_o comprehend_v within_o they_o the_o whole_a of_o all_o civil_a jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o other_o power_n there_o be_v must_v derive_v their_o authority_n from_o they_o who_o he_o have_v entrust_v with_o that_o command_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o st._n peter_n himself_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o submission_n to_o they_o require_v it_o upon_o this_o score_n even_o because_o they_o be_v send_v or_o rather_o commissionated_a by_o the_o supreme_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o designation_n be_v not_o always_o apparent_a not_o only_o the_o election_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v permit_v to_o several_a society_n but_o those_o magistrate_n formal_o invest_v in_o that_o authority_n by_o some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o it_o but_o as_o the_o election_n or_o constitution_n of_o such_o be_v indulge_v to_o those_o several_a society_n by_o the_o law_n or_o charter_n of_o prince_n so_o be_v such_o they_o who_o be_v so_o elect_v or_o constitute_v be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o appoint_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o command_n he_o who_o be_v appoint_v by_o those_o who_o be_v comissionated_a by_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o appoint_v by_o himself_o have_v thus_o show_v the_o ground_n of_o honour_v inferior_a magistrate_n to_o be_v that_o they_o be_v with_o the_o approbation_n of_o god_n constitute_v by_o he_o who_o he_o have_v immediate_o appoint_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n in_o a_o secondary_a manner_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o be_v what_o kind_n of_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v afford_v they_o which_o we_o shall_v find_v to_o be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o those_o we_o be_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o supreme_a because_o though_o in_o a_o inferior_a manner_n partake_v of_o that_o authority_n with_o which_o the_o prince_n himself_o be_v vest_v of_o this_o nature_n be_v first_o esteem_v of_o they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a place_n demeaning_a ourselves_o respectful_o towards_o they_o and_o speak_v honourable_o to_o and_o of_o they_o so_o far_o i_o mean_v as_o their_o respective_a dignity_n do_v exact_a no_o authority_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v its_o due_a force_n and_o efficacy_n where_o these_o be_v not_o due_o pay_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v second_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o command_n and_o submit_v ourselves_o unto_o their_o censure_n otherwise_o we_o do_v in_o effect_n oppose_v ourselves_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o commission_n and_o consequent_o also_o to_o that_o of_o god_n add_v hereunto_o where_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v make_v their_o due_n the_o minister_a to_o they_o of_o our_o substance_n as_o be_v but_o a_o just_a reward_n for_o their_o attend_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o a_o just_a regard_n to_o he_o by_o who_o they_o be_v appoint_v over_o we_o the_o only_a thing_n of_o difficulty_n be_v in_o what_o measure_n these_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v which_o according_o i_o come_v now_o to_o resolve_v in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o i_o shall_v offer_v be_v that_o it_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v with_o subordination_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n for_o if_o we_o be_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o prince_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v we_o to_o do_v so_o rather_o than_o those_o who_o be_v but_o their_o minister_n as_o little_a doubt_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o second_o place_n but_o that_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v with_o subordination_n to_o the_o supreme_a for_o be_v as_o st._n peter_n instruct_v we_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o and_o honour_v as_o person_n that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o that_o honour_n be_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o by_o who_o they_o be_v so_o send_v or_o commissionated_a that_o by_o which_o any_o thing_n be_v such_o be_v much_o more_o such_o itself_o and_o consequent_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o it_o excellent_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o of_o st._n augustine_n as_o i_o find_v he_o quote_v by_o the_o late_a reverend_a primate_n of_o armagh_n 116._o armagh_n power_n communicate_v by_o god_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o obedience_n require_v of_o the_o subject_a pag._n 116._o if_o thy_o curator_n command_v thou_o any_o thing_n must_v it_o not_o be_v do_v yes_o questionless_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o proconsul_n countermand_n and_o thou_o obey_v he_o thou_o despise_v not_o the_o power_n of_o thy_o curator_n but_o serve_v a_o great_a neither_o ought_v the_o lesser_a to_o
be_v angry_a if_o the_o great_a be_v prefer_v before_o it_o again_o if_o the_o proconsul_n do_v command_v one_o thing_n and_o the_o emperor_n do_v command_v another_o be_v there_o any_o doubt_n but_o that_o contemn_v the_o one_o we_o be_v to_o serve_v the_o other_o i_o observe_v three_o that_o as_o the_o honour_n of_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v to_o be_v with_o subordination_n to_o that_o of_o the_o supreme_a so_o also_o as_o be_v before_o note_v out_o of_o st._n augustine_n with_o subordination_n to_o such_o power_n as_o be_v in_o high_a place_n than_o the_o other_o the_o lesser_a be_v in_o reason_n to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o great_a and_o consequent_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v limit_v by_o that_o of_o the_o other_o last_o which_o will_v upon_o the_o matter_n acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o full_a measure_n of_o our_o duty_n we_o be_v to_o honour_v inferior_a magistrate_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v impart_v to_o they_o and_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o he_o by_o who_o it_o be_v so_o impart_v for_o inasmuch_o as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o person_n that_o be_v send_v by_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v consequent_o to_o receive_v honour_n from_o we_o according_a to_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o he_o and_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n from_o who_o they_o do_v but_o from_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v first_o that_o if_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n command_v we_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o within_o the_o power_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o do_v in_o that_o case_n i_o may_v without_o sin_n withdraw_v my_o obedience_n from_o he_o because_o so_o far_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o command_v it_o will_v follow_v second_o that_o if_o i_o think_v i_o have_v receive_v hard_a measure_n from_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n i_o may_v without_o breach_n of_o submission_n appeal_v from_o he_o unto_o the_o superior_a even_o as_o we_o find_v st._n paul_n to_o have_v do_v from_o the_o provincial_a governor_n to_o caesar_n because_o he_o by_o who_o those_o inferior_a magistrate_n be_v commissionated_a do_v not_o ordinary_o commissionate_v they_o so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o leave_v a_o appeal_n from_o they_o unto_o himself_o care_v only_o will_v be_v take_v that_o we_o appeal_v not_o from_o they_o but_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o where_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o they_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o commission_n and_o the_o law_n for_o otherwise_o we_o show_v ourselves_o refractory_a to_o that_o supreme_a authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v constitute_v and_o consequent_o also_o unto_o god_n last_o it_o will_v follow_v from_o the_o premise_n that_o as_o they_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o great_a authority_n be_v to_o have_v a_o great_a honour_n and_o they_o who_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o less_o authority_n a_o less_o so_o the_o precise_a measure_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o honour_n will_v be_v best_a learn_v from_o the_o law_n because_o most_o evident_o declare_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o constitute_v they_o and_o more_o than_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v concern_v the_o honour_n of_o prince_n or_o of_o those_o who_o be_v commissionated_a by_o they_o 5._o the_o order_n of_o my_o discourse_n now_o lead_v i_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o prince_n towards_o their_o subject_n and_o of_o inferior_a magistrate_n towards_o those_o over_o who_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o preside_v the_o commandment_n as_o be_v before_o show_v be_v intend_v no_o less_o for_o their_o regulation_n than_o of_o those_o who_o be_v subject_v to_o their_o command_n but_o because_o i_o have_v to_o do_v not_o with_o prince_n but_o with_o subject_n and_o but_o little_a with_o inferior_a magistrate_n and_o because_o too_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v too_o intelligent_a to_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o instructor_n and_o have_v more_o than_o enough_o of_o monitor_n even_o among_o those_o 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importance_n when_o god_n shall_v render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n and_o particular_o to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n for_o where_o shall_v they_o appear_v who_o beside_o their_o own_o personal_a miscarriage_n shall_v have_v to_o answer_v for_o so_o many_o and_o great_a miscarriage_n of_o other_o man_n part_n viii_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o spiritual_a parent_n which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v their_o due_n from_o reason_n and_o scripture_n the_o ground_n of_o that_o honour_n their_o beget_v we_o unto_o god_n and_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n as_o his_o minister_n in_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o conscience_n all_o power_n in_o spiritual_n vest_v in_o our_o saviour_n and_o from_o he_o therefore_o to_o be_v derive_v through_o those_o to_o who_o he_o transmit_v it_o the_o kind_n of_o honour_n either_o such_o as_o be_v more_o peculiar_a to_o their_o function_n or_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o parent_n 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ourselves_o to_o be_v debar_v any_o public_a employment_n in_o it_o unless_o we_o declare_v our_o cordial_a assent_n to_o such_o article_n of_o religion_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v expedient_a to_o be_v public_o profess_v and_o teach_v 4._o submission_n to_o their_o respective_a censure_n where_o the_o church_n power_n of_o inflict_v such_o be_v also_o show_v a_o enquiry_n concern_v such_o honour_n as_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o parent_n which_o also_o be_v show_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v their_o due_n and_o particular_o a_o honourable_a maintenance_n the_o like_a evidence_v from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o their_o be_v otherwise_o in_o any_o esteem_n with_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n and_o from_o the_o improbability_n of_o draw_v man_n of_o worth_n and_o part_n into_o that_o function_n the_o whole_a conclude_v with_o a_o short_a prayer_n
priest_n as_o well_o as_o prince_n as_o under_o the_o law_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v in_o their_o stead_n set_v apart_o for_o that_o office_n so_o our_o saviour_n to_o observe_v the_o same_o method_n choose_v the_o twelve_o out_o of_o his_o disciple_n and_o commission_v they_o and_o they_o only_o to_o go_v and_o teach_v all_o nation_n and_o baptize_v they_o into_o his_o most_o excellent_a religion_n add_v in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o person_n because_o they_o be_v long_o since_o fall_v asleep_o it_o remain_v we_o understand_v it_o of_o person_n commissionated_a by_o they_o and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o present_a age_n for_o all_o power_n as_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v be_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o delegate_a the_o ministerial_a one_o to_o those_o his_o apostle_n whatsoever_o power_n of_o that_o nature_n can_v be_v pretend_v to_o must_v derive_v itself_o from_o they_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n or_o a_o immediate_a commission_n from_o heaven_n and_o according_o as_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v elder_n in_o every_o city_n and_o transfer_v that_o their_o power_n upon_o other_o so_o the_o chain_n of_o succession_n have_v be_v maintain_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n without_o any_o considerable_a interruption_n till_o of_o late_a some_o have_v dare_v to_o invade_v it_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o as_o no_o man_n among_o the_o jew_n take_v that_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n so_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n who_o tell_v we_o so_o much_o add_v 5._o cap._n 5.4_o 5._o that_o even_o christ_n glorify_v not_o himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o high_a priest_n but_o he_o that_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n this_o day_n have_v i_o beget_v thou_o again_o 4._o four_o as_o to_o own_o the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o set_v apart_o some_o man_n to_o minister_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o congregation_n so_o be_v it_o much_o more_o when_o set_v apart_o to_o respect_v they_o high_o for_o their_o work_n sake_n and_o minister_v to_o they_o of_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o enjoy_v for_o as_o next_o to_o the_o immediate_a dishonour_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n there_o can_v be_v a_o great_a affront_n to_o he_o than_o to_o throw_v contempt_n upon_o those_o person_n who_o he_o have_v take_v so_o near_o to_o himself_o so_o godhimself_a call_v the_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o maintenance_n the_o rob_n of_o himself_o and_o moreover_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o crime_n which_o even_o the_o heathen_a do_v abhor_v as_o you_o may_v see_v mal._n 3.8_o neither_o let_v any_o man_n say_v that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o the_o jewish_a priest_n who_o maintenance_n as_o well_o as_o function_n be_v immediate_o appoint_v by_o himself_o for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n be_v much_o dear_a to_o he_o than_o the_o legal_a and_o therefore_o what_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o former_a to_o be_v à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la applicable_a to_o the_o latter_a so_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n that_o like_v as_o they_o which_o wait_v at_o the_o altar_n be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o be_v partaker_n with_o the_o altar_n 9.14_o 1_o cor._n 9.14_o even_o so_o have_v the_o lord_n ordain_v that_o they_o which_o preach_v the_o gospel_n shall_v live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 1_o cor._n 9.14_o 5._o last_o which_o may_v comprehend_v many_o of_o the_o former_a acknowledgement_n and_o have_v therefore_o this_o place_n assign_v it_o towards_o the_o own_n the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n it_o be_v requisite_a we_o shall_v own_v he_o by_o the_o liberality_n of_o our_o hand_n or_o as_o the_o book_n of_o proverb_n express_v it_o honour_v he_o with_o our_o substance_n in_o token_n of_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o he_o for_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o natural_a reason_n and_o beside_o that_o not_o only_o a_o usual_a testimony_n of_o respect_n to_o king_n but_o a_o respect_n that_o be_v sometime_o pay_v our_o saviour_n by_o the_o wiseman_n that_o come_v to_o worship_v he_o it_o may_v seem_v but_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o we_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n especial_o when_o we_o find_v also_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o have_v be_v tender_v as_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o god_n sovereignty_n over_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o redemption_n of_o it_o by_o his_o son_n the_o only_a question_n that_o can_v be_v make_v be_v to_o who_o these_o offering_n do_v belong_v now_o sacrifice_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o that_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a for_o he_o to_o resolve_v who_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o the_o foregoing_a discourse_n so_o if_o we_o can_v find_v any_o other_o we_o have_v the_o poor_a always_o at_o hand_n to_o who_o whatsoever_o be_v this_o way_n do_v our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o be_v as_o do_v unto_o himself_o and_o therefore_o also_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n such_o be_v the_o have_v the_o lord_n for_o our_o god_n as_o be_v here_o enjoin_v such_o the_o tribute_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o our_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o substance_n and_o happy_a they_o that_o shall_v so_o own_v he_o because_o they_o be_v assure_v of_o a_o reciprocal_a acknowledgement_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v own_a as_o his_o people_n who_o have_v this_o sovereign_a lord_n for_o their_o god_n part_n vii_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o own_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n both_o as_o the_o true_a god_n and_o we_o which_o be_v the_o second_o capital_a precept_n and_o how_o that_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v the_o like_a inquire_v concern_v the_o three_o even_o the_o have_v no_o other_o god_n beside_o he_o which_o be_v show_v to_o exclude_v first_o the_o substitute_v of_o any_o other_o in_o his_o room_n where_o the_o heathen_n worship_v of_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n dead_a man_n beast_n or_o inanimate_a creature_n be_v note_v and_o censure_v second_o the_o receive_v other_o god_n into_o copartnership_n with_o he_o where_o the_o papist_n practice_n in_o worship_v saint_n and_o angel_n be_v consider_v and_o reprove_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o one_o true_a god_n for_o our_o god_n have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o several_a discourse_n to_o show_v together_o with_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o my_o propose_a method_n now_o lead_v i_o to_o evince_v ii_o that_o we_o be_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n as_o such_o and_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o acknowledgement_n before_o remember_v but_o so_o that_o we_o be_v to_o go_v no_o further_o for_o a_o proof_n the_o preamble_n to_o the_o ten_o commandment_n show_v he_o who_o require_v we_o to_o have_v no_o other_o god_n before_o he_o declare_v himself_o in_o that_o preamble_n to_o be_v that_o lord_n which_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n the_o only_a thing_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v any_o doubt_n be_v what_o ground_n there_o be_v so_o to_o own_o the_o god_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o how_o those_o acknowledgement_n ought_v to_o be_v circumstantiate_v to_o refer_v they_o unto_o he_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o whereof_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o he_o to_o resolve_v who_o do_v but_o attentive_o consider_v they_o for_o as_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n furnish_v we_o with_o argument_n enough_o to_o believe_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n to_o be_v the_o true_a witness_v those_o stupendous_a miracle_n it_o declare_v he_o to_o have_v effect_v and_o those_o holy_a and_o equitable_a law_n which_o he_o promulge_v so_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v we_o shall_v then_o refer_v all_o our_o acknowledgement_n to_o he_o when_o we_o pay_v they_o in_o obedience_n to_o those_o scripture_n by_o which_o he_o have_v declare_v himself_o to_o the_o world_n for_o this_o will_v show_v we_o not_o to_o worship_v a_o unknown_a and_o uncertain_a deity_n as_o we_o find_v the_o athenian_n and_o many_o other_o heathen_n do_v but_o he_o who_o manifest_v himself_o to_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n by_o many_o sign_n and_o wonder_n as_o afterward_o by_o bring_v they_o out_o with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o by_o those_o wonder_n which_o he_o show_v upon_o mount_n sinai_n and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o own_n the_o one_o true_a god_n and_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o iii_o the_o three_o and_o last_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o commandment_n even_o the_o not_o have_v any_o other_o god_n