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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n law_n power_n sovereign_a 3,887 5 9.6410 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41559 Geography anatomiz'd, or, The compleat geographical grammar being a short and exact analysis of the whole body of modern geography after a new and curious method / collected from the best authors and illustrated with divers maps by Pat. Gordon ... Gordon, Patrick, fl. 1700. 1699 (1699) Wing G1288; ESTC R15742 267,427 492

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crown_v king_n of_o hungary_n afterward_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o then_o if_o the_o elector_n be_v willing_a he_o be_v also_o choose_a king_n of_o the_o roman_n whereby_o he_o be_v successor_n presumptive_a to_o the_o empire_n the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o impair_v by_o several_a capitulation_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v true_a that_o only_o he_o can_v confer_v honour_n create_v prince_n affranchize_v city_n institute_v university_n and_o suchlike_a yet_o as_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o that_o of_o levy_v tax_n upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n that_o be_v whole_o lodge_v in_o the_o general_n diet_n conjunct_o with_o he_o and_o by_o a_o late_a capitulation_n he_o be_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n or_o make_v war_n with_o any_o foreign_a prince_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o elector_n however_o if_o we_o consider_v only_o his_o own_o hereditary_a dominion_n he_o be_v a_o powerful_a prince_n and_o to_o support_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v address_v unto_o by_o the_o august_n title_n of_o caesar_n and_o the_o ambassador_n of_o all_o crown_v head_n and_o free_a state_n in_o europe_n give_v place_n to_o those_o send_v by_o he_o at_o what_o foreign_a court_n soever_o it_o be_v ii_o elector_n who_o be_v now_o nine_o in_o number_n viz._n these_o follow_v 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o germany_n sit_v on_o the_o emperor_n be_v right_a hand_n in_o the_o diet_n and_o do_v former_o crown_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n 2._o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n or_o treves_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o france_n claim_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o sit_v over_o against_o he_o in_o the_o diet_n 3._o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o cologn_n who_o be_v great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o italy_n claim_v the_o first_o vote_n in_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n set_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o sit_v next_o the_o emperor_n 4._o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o have_v only_o a_o seat_n in_o the_o election_n be_v cupbearer_n and_o in_o the_o public_a procession_n walk_v next_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n 5._o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o be_v great_a steward_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o globe_n before_o the_o emperor_n 6_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v great_a marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o at_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o naked_a sword_n before_o the_o emperor_n 7._o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o be_v great_a chamberlain_n and_o at_o the_o public_a procession_n carry_v the_o sceptre_n before_o the_o emperor_n 8_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o be_v great_a treasurer_n and_o in_o the_o procession_n at_o coronation_n scatter_v medal_n among_o the_o people_n 9_o the_o nine_o elector_n be_v ernestus_n augustus_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n hanover_n who_o be_v add_v to_o the_o electoral_a college_n in_o the_o year_n 1693._o these_o prince_n have_v much_o great_a authority_n and_o enjoy_v more_o ample_a privilege_n than_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o they_o belong_v not_o only_o a_o right_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o also_o some_o allow_v they_o even_o a_o depose_v power_n when_o the_o emperor_n call_v a_o diet_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o ask_v their_o advice_n and_o during_o a_o interreign_a two_o of_o they_o viz._n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n have_v power_n to_o govern_v the_o empire_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o former_a extend_v over_o the_o northern_a and_o that_o of_o the_o other_o over_o the_o southern_a circle_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o this_o right_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n be_v now_o disputable_a by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o emperor_n do_v actual_o undertake_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o iii_o ecclesiastic_a prince_n who_o beside_o the_o first_o three_o elector_n be_v chief_o these_o follow_v viz._n archbishop_n of_o saltzburagt_fw-ge great_a master_n of_o the_o teutonick_n order_n the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n munster_n spire_n worm_n wurtzburg_n strasburg_n osnaburg_n bamberg_n paderborn_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o abbot_n and_o abesses_fw-la who_o be_v absolute_a over_o the_o temporality_n of_o their_o benefice_n the_o election_n to_o their_o various_a dignity_n belong_v whole_o to_o their_o several_a chapter_n and_o they_o govern_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o sovereign_a prince_n without_o any_o cognizance_n of_o a_o high_a power_n iu._n secular_a prince_n who_o be_v chief_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n wurtemburg_n mechlenburg_n sax-lavenburg_a etc._n etc._n marquis_n of_o baden_n culembach_n etc._n etc._n the_o landgrave_n of_o hess_n prince_n of_o east-friezland_a nassau_n anhalt_n etc._n etc._n count_n of_o solms_n aversburg_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o duke_n marquess_n and_o landgrave_n as_o also_o some_o earl_n and_o baron_n who_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n over_o those_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n v._o free_a city_n which_o be_v either_o imperial_a or_o hans-town_n imperial_a city_n be_v those_o who_o bear_v the_o eagle_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o their_o arm_n and_o have_v right_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n hans-town_n be_v those_o which_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 13_o century_n enter_v into_o a_o firm_a league_n of_o mutual_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o time_n of_o distress_n as_o also_o in_o carry_v on_o such_o a_o regular_a commerce_n as_o may_v universal_o tend_v to_o their_o advantage_n and_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o empire_n which_o society_n increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o eighty_o city_n who_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n and_o exercise_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o which_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o circle_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o four_o principal_a city_n in_o which_o be_v establish_v their_o court_n of_o judicatory_a viz._n lubeck_n cologn_n brunswick_n and_o dantzick_n but_o this_o society_n have_v be_v on_o the_o decline_a hand_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o be_v now_o become_v very_o inconsiderable_a chief_a court_n in_o germany_n for_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v two_o viz._n the_o imperial_a chamber_n and_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n 1._o the_o imperial_a chamber_n consist_v of_o fifty_o judge_n call_v assessor_n whereof_o the_o emperor_n appoint_v the_o precedent_n and_o four_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n each_o of_o the_o elector_n choose_v one_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o business_n be_v to_o determine_v all_o dispute_n which_o arise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n between_o the_o prince_n as_o also_o other_o cause_n bring_v thither_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o judicatory_a be_v former_o at_o spires_n but_o now_o at_o wetslar_n in_o hesse_n 2._o the_o chamber_n of_o vienna_n who_o office_n it_o be_v also_o to_o decide_v all_o cause_n bring_v to_o it_o by_o appeal_n from_o inferior_a court_n and_o claim_v the_o same_o authority_n with_o the_o chamber_n of_o spires_n the_o seat_n of_o this_o court_n be_v the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o either_o he_o himself_o or_o his_o deputy_n sit_v as_o chief_a be_v assist_v by_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o judge_n whereof_o several_a be_v professor_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o both_o those_o court_v the_o emperor_n as_o sovereign_n judge_n and_o precedent_n pronounce_v sentence_n when_o there_o in_o person_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n those_o depute_a by_o he_o who_o represent_v himself_o be_v allow_v to_o carry_v the_o imperial_a sceptre_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o dignity_n in_o particular_a court_n they_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o consist_v in_o many_o ancient_a constitution_n the_o golden-bull_n the_o pacification_n of_o passaw_n as_o also_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n in_o the_o saxon-law_n establish_v by_o charlemagne_n and_o the_o roman_a by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n which_o last_o they_o observe_v wheresoever_o the_o saxon_a have_v not_o be_v receive_v all_o prince_n state_n and_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v and_o actual_o exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n within_o their_o own_o territory_n except_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n wherein_o people_n may_v appeal_v either_o to_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n of_o spire_n or_o that_o at_o vienna_n common_o call_v the_o aulic_a council_n after_o the_o government_n of_o germany_n we_o may_v add_v that_o of_o switzerland_n
vulture_n their_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v common_o in_o tent_n in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o they_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o conveniency_n of_o graze_v many_o of_o they_o make_v excellent_a soldier_n be_v not_o only_o willing_a and_o able_a to_o endure_v great_a fatigue_n but_o also_o very_o dexterous_a and_o dare_a in_o time_n of_o engagement_n when_o they_o seem_v many_o time_n to_o fly_v before_o their_o enemy_n they_o will_v unexpected_o send_v back_o a_o dreadful_a shower_n of_o arrow_n in_o the_o face_n of_o their_o pursuer_n and_o frequent_o turn_v about_o do_v give_v they_o a_o violent_a charge_n and_o all_o without_o the_o least_o disorder_n when_o their_o great_a cham_n die_v it_o be_v reportd_a that_o many_o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v immediate_o kill_v and_o inter_v with_o he_o that_o they_o may_v also_o attend_v he_o as_o they_o imagine_v in_o the_o other_o world_n according_a to_o their_o respective_a post_n here_o the_o language_n use_v by_o the_o asiatic_a tartar_n be_v not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o tartaresque_fw-la speak_v by_o those_o of_o language_n crim_n tartary_n a_o specimen_fw-la of_o which_o be_v already_o give_v in_o europe_n and_o both_o have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o turkish_a the_o vast_a body_n of_o tartary_n be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o several_a prince_n who_o be_v whole_o accountable_a in_o their_o government_n government_n to_o one_o sovereign_a who_o be_v common_o term_v the_o great_a cham_n who_o government_n be_v most_o tyrannical_a and_o crown_v hereditary_a the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o his_o people_n be_v altogether_o in_o his_o power_n his_o subject_n style_v he_o the_o sun_n and_o shadow_n of_o the_o immortal_a god_n and_o render_v he_o a_o kind_n of_o adoration_n never_o speak_v unto_o he_o face_n to_o face_n but_o fall_v down_o upon_o their_o knee_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o ground_n he_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o from_o that_o vain_a opinion_n be_v report_v to_o cause_v his_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v every_o day_n after_o dinner_n pretend_v thereby_o to_o give_v leave_n to_o all_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o dine_v for_o the_o better_a management_n of_o public_a affair_n he_o be_v say_v to_o appoint_v two_o council_n each_o consist_v of_o twelve_o person_n the_o wise_a and_o best_a experience_a of_o any_o that_o he_o can_v pitch_v upon_o of_o which_o one_o do_v constant_o attend_v the_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o the_o other_o those_o which_o relate_v to_o the_o war._n yet_o after_o all_o this_o mighty_a cham_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o some_o judicious_a person_n as_o a_o mere_a chimaera_n and_o those_o strange_a relation_n concern_v he_o though_o hitherto_o current_a be_v think_v to_o have_v a_o near_a affinity_n unto_o the_o legenda_fw-la aurea_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o most_o receive_a opinion_n about_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n be_v that_o as_o emperor_n of_o tartary_n he_o bear_v arms._n or_o a_o owl_n sable_n but_o what_o as_o king_n of_o china_n see_v the_o follow_a section_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v partly_o pagan_a partly_o mahometan_n and_o partly_o christian_n paganism_n do_v religion_n chief_o prevail_v in_o the_o northmost_a part_n the_o people_n be_v general_o gross_a idolater_n in_o those_o place_n in_o the_o southern_a province_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n follower_n of_o mahomet_n doctrine_n especial_o since_o the_o year_n 1246._o and_o towards_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v find_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o jew_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o offspring_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n lead_v away_o captive_a by_o salmanasser_n those_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n overgrow_v of_o late_a by_o nestorianism_n be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o vast_a country_n but_o most_o numerous_a in_o cathay_n and_o the_o city_n of_o cambalu_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n as_o be_v general_o believe_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o st._n andrew_n and_o st._n philip_n two_o of_o the_o apostle_n sect_n ii_o concern_v china_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 118_o 00_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w_n be_v about_o 1380_o mile_n 141_o 00_o between_o 20_o 30_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 1260_o mile_n 41_o 10_o china_n contain_v sixteen_o province_n viz._n 6_o north_n leaotung_n chief_a town_n leaoyang_n e._n to_o w._n xantung_v chinan_n peking_n idem_fw-la aliter_fw-la xuntien_n xansi_fw-la taiyven_v honau_n kaijung_a xensi_fw-la sigan_n 10_o south_n nank_v id._n alit_fw-la kiangnan_n e._n to_o w_n chekiang_n haugchew_v kiangsi_n nanchang_n fokien_n focheu_o huquang_n unchang_n quantung_n quancheu_o suchuen_n chingtu_fw-la queicheu_o queiyang_n quansi_fw-la quilin_n junnan_n idem_fw-la this_o country_n think_v by_o most_o geographer_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_n sinae_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n be_v name_n term_v by_o the_o french_a la_fw-fr chine_n and_o by_o the_o italian_n spaniard_n german_n and_o english_a china_n so_o call_v according_a to_o the_o best_a conjecture_n from_o one_o of_o its_o ancient_a monarch_n name_v cina_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v about_o fifty_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n many_o other_o name_n it_o have_v have_v since_o that_o time_n for_o when_o the_o government_n fall_v from_o one_o family_n to_o another_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o that_o name_n be_v say_v to_o give_v a_o new_a name_n to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o late_a of_o which_o modern_a name_n be_v stamin_z signify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o brightness_n and_o chuinque_fw-la i._n e._n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o middle_a the_o chineses_n imagine_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v square_a and_o that_o their_o country_n be_v situate_v exact_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v general_o very_o temperate_a save_v only_o towards_o the_o north_n where_o it_o be_v sometime_o air._n intolerable_o cold_a and_o that_o because_o of_o several_a mountain_n of_o a_o prodigious_a height_n who_o top_n be_v ordinary_o cover_v with_o snow_n the_o opposite_a place_n to_o china_n be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o brasil_n together_o with_o the_o east_n of_o paraguay_n this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o four_o 5_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o very_a rich_a and_o fertile_a soil_n soil_n insomuch_o that_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o several_a place_n be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o and_o sometime_o three_o harvest_n in_o a_o year_n it_o abound_v with_o corn_n wine_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o fruit_n its_o lake_n and_o river_n be_v very_o well_o furnish_v with_o fish_n and_o some_o afford_v various_a kind_n of_o pearl_n and_o bezoar_n of_o 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benefian_n or_o xefagans_n broach_v by_o aboubekir_n omar_n and_o osman_n from_o which_o four_o be_v spring_v above_o seventy_o several_a sort_n of_o religious_a order_n as_o morabite_n abdal_n dervish_n papasi_n rafadi_n etc._n etc._n here_o be_v many_o nestorian_a christian_n as_o also_o several_a jesuit_n and_o many_o jew_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o this_o country_n by_o the_o apostle_n st._n thomas_n sect_n v._o concern_v turkey_n in_o asia_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 48_o 00_o of_o long._n its_o great_a length_n from_o s._n e._n to_o n._n w._n be_v about_o 2100_o mile_n 82_o 00_o between_o 13_o 30_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o n._n to_o s._n be_v about_o 1740_o mile_n 45_o 30_o comprehend_v six_o great_a part_n viz._n anatolia_n chief_z town_n bursa_n lie_v westward_o arabia_n medina_n find_v from_o s._n to_o n._n syria_n aleppo_n diarbeck_n bagdat_fw-la turkomania_n arzerum_fw-la georgia_n teflis_n each_o of_o the_o forego_n part_n comprehend_v several_a province_n as_o anatolia_n anatolia_n propria_fw-la chief_a town_n bursa_n northward_o w._n to_o e._n amasia_n idem_fw-la caramania_n cogni_n southward_n w._n to_o e._n aladuli_n maraz_n arabia_n b●ria●a_n or_o arabia_n deserta_fw-la anna_n n._n to_o s._n barraab_n or_o arabia_n petrea_n herat_o ayman_n or_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la medina_n syria_n syria_n propria_fw-la aleppo_n n._n to_o s._n phoenicia_n demask_n palestinc_fw-la jerusalem_n diarbeck_n diarbeck_n diarbekir_n n._n to_o s._n arzerum_fw-la mosul_n yerack_n bagdat_fw-la turcomania_n turcomania_n propria_fw-la arzerum_fw-la w._n to_o e._n curd_n van_n georgia_n mengralia_n fasso_fw-la w._n to_o e._n gurgestan_n teflis_n this_o vast_o extend_v body_n be_v divide_v as_o aforesaid_a into_o six_o great_a part_n viz._n anatolia_n arabia_n syria_n diabereck_n turcomania_n and_o georgia_n we_o shall_v particular_o treat_v of_o the_o first_o three_o and_o that_o separately_z they_o being_z most_o remarkable_a and_o then_o take_v a_o general_n view_v of_o all_o the_o rest_n conjunct_o and_o that_o under_o the_o title_n of_o the_o euphratian_a province_n therefore_o §._o 1._o anatolia_n this_o country_n former_o asia_n minor_n in_o contradistinction_n from_o asia_n the_o great_a be_v term_v by_o the_o name_n italian_n and_o spaniard_n anatolia_n by_o the_o french_a natolie_n by_o the_o german_n natolien_n and_o by_o the_o english_a anatolia_n or_o anatolia_n so_o call_v at_o first_o by_o the_o grecian_n because_o of_o its_o eastern_a situation_n in_o respect_n of_o greece_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o different_a be_v in_o some_o province_n very_o pure_a and_o healthful_a in_o other_o extreme_o air._n gross_a and_o pestilentious_a the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o anatolia_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o pacisick_n ocean_n between_o 235_o and_o 250_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 34_o and_o 38_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n it_o lie_v in_o the_o 5_o and_o 6_o north_n climate_n be_v extraordinary_a
armenian_n the_o principal_a point_n religion_n whereof_o be_v these_o three_o 1_o they_o allow_v the_o apostolic_a and_o nicene_n creed_n but_o agree_v with_o the_o greek_n in_o assert_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n only_o 2_o they_o believe_v that_o christ_n at_o his_o descent_n into_o hell_n free_v the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o damn_a from_o thence_o and_o reprieve_v they_o till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v to_o eternal_a flame_n 3_o they_o also_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o beatisical_a vision_n until_o after_o the_o resurrection_n and_o yet_o they_o pray_v to_o saint_n depart_v adore_v their_o picture_n and_o burn_v lamp_n before_o they_o pray_v likeways_o for_o the_o dead_a in_o general_n they_o use_v confession_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o of_o late_o have_v be_v teach_v the_o strange_a doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n by_o popish_a emissary_n disperse_v through_o most_o part_n of_o this_o large_a country_n but_o they_o still_o give_v the_o eucharist_n in_o both_o species_n to_o the_o laity_n and_o use_v unleavened_a bread_n soak_v in_o wine_n in_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n they_o plunge_v the_o infant_n thrice_o in_o water_n and_o apply_v the_o chrism_n with_o consecrate_a oil_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n to_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o then_o touch_v the_o child_n lip_n with_o the_o eucharist_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a tenet_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o armenian_n in_o religious_a matter_n but_o to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v that_o vast_a multitude_n of_o fast_n and_o festival_n which_o they_o punctual_o observe_v one_o fourth_z part_n of_o the_o year_n be_v such_o and_o true_o it_o be_v in_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o that_o the_o very_a face_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v as_o yet_o keep_v up_o among_o this_o people_n christianity_n be_v plant_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o early_a age_n of_o the_o church_n bartholomew_n the_o apostle_n be_v general_o reckon_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o first_o propagator_n thereof_o sect_n vi_o concern_v the_o asiatic_a island_n reduce_v page_n 45._o to_o six_o class_n viz._n the_o japan_n island_n the_o philippin_n island_n the_o isle_n des_fw-fr larron_n the_o moluccoe_n the_o island_n of_o the_o sund._n the_o maldives_n and_o ceylon_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o japan_n be_v japan_n remarkable_a town_n be_v meaco_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w_n tonsa_fw-la sanuqui_fw-la bongo_n idem_fw-la the_o chief_a of_o the_o philippin_n be_v luconia_n idem_fw-la from_o n._n to_o s._n tandaya_n achen_n mindana_n idem_fw-la in_o the_o island_n des_fw-fr larron_n none_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o moluccoe_n be_v celebe_n idem_fw-la w._n to_o e._n gilolo_n idem_fw-la ceram_fw-la cimbelo_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o sund_n be_v borneo_n idem_fw-la under_o the_o equator_fw-la sumatra_n achem_n java_n materan_n s._n of_o borneo_n sumatra_n at_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o maldives_n be_v male_a none_o in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n candea_n these_o island_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v reduce_v to_o six_o class_n of_o each_o of_o these_o class_n separate_o and_o in_o their_o order_n therefore_o §._o 1._o the_o japan_n island_n these_o island_n think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o jabadii_fw-la of_o the_o ancient_n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n name_n giapone_n by_o the_o spaniard_n islas_n del_fw-it japon_n by_o the_o french_a les_fw-fr isle_n du_fw-fr japon_n by_o the_o german_n die_v japanische_n insuln_v and_o by_o the_o english_a the_o japan_n island_n but_o why_o so_o call_v i_o find_v no_o satisfactory_a account_n among_o critic_n the_o air_n of_o these_o island_n do_v much_o incline_v to_o cold_a but_o be_v general_o esteem_v very_o wholesome_a to_o breath_n air._n in_o the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o japan_n be_v that_o part_n of_o the_o paragueyan_a ocean_n lie_v between_o 340_o and_o 350_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 30_o and_o 40_o degree_n of_o southern_a latitude_n the_o soil_n of_o these_o island_n be_v reckon_v abundant_o fertile_a in_o grain_n root_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o pleasant_a fruit_n soil_n as_o also_o the_o ground_n though_o much_o overspread_v with_o forest_n and_o encumber_a with_o vast_a mountain_n be_v very_o fit_a for_o pasturage_n and_o well_o stock_v with_o multitude_n of_o cattle_n the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o these_o island_n be_v much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o middle_a province_n of_o china_n they_o both_o lie_v under_o the_o same_o parallel_n of_o latitude_n the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v gold_n silver_n elephant_n tooth_n rice_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o commodity_n mineral_n there_o be_v in_o japan_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o varenius_n a_o very_a remarkable_a fountain_n who_o water_n rarity_n be_v almost_o equal_o hot_a with_o boil_a oil_n it_o break_v forth_o only_o twice_o a_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hour_n during_o which_o time_n the_o eruption_n be_v so_o violent_a that_o nothing_o can_v withstand_v the_o strength_n of_o its_o current_n for_o with_o such_o a_o mighty_a force_n do_v the_o water_n burst_v out_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o raise_v up_o and_o throw_v away_o the_o great_a stone_n they_o can_v lay_v over_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o fountain_n and_o that_o with_o such_o a_o noise_n that_o it_o frequent_o resemble_v the_o report_n of_o a_o great_a gun_n 2._o in_o the_o same_o island_n be_v a_o prodigious_a high_a mountain_n general_o suppose_v to_o equal_v and_o by_o some_o to_o surpass_v the_o famous_a pike_n of_o tenerife_n be_v visible_a almost_o forty_o league_n off_o at_o sea_n though_o eighteen_o distant_a from_o the_o shore_n 3._o in_o this_o cluster_n of_o island_n be_v common_o reckon_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o different_a vulcano_n whereof_o some_o be_v very_o terrible_a here_o also_o be_v great_a variety_n of_o medicinal_a water_n and_o many_o hot_a spring_n beside_o that_o most_o remarkable_a one_o abovementioned_a 4._o in_o the_o city_n of_o meaco_n be_v a_o mighty_a colossus_n of_o gild_a coper_n to_o which_o people_n pay_v their_o devotion_n of_o such_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n be_v that_o pagod_n that_o be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n which_o be_v eighty_o foot_n broad_a and_o seventy_o high_n no_o less_o than_o fifteen_o man_n may_v convenient_o stand_v on_o his_o head_n his_o thumb_n be_v say_v to_o be_v fourteen_o inch_n about_o and_o proportionable_a to_o it_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o city_n be_v reckon_v about_o seventy_o heathen_a temple_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o no_o few_o than_o 3333_o gild_a idol_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o japanner_n be_v people_n of_o a_o olive-coloured_a complexion_n be_v general_o of_o a_o tall_a stature_n strong_a manner_n constitution_n and_o sit_v to_o be_v soldier_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v vast_a memory_n nimble_a fancy_n and_o solid_a judgement_n they_o be_v abundant_o fair_a and_o just_o in_o their_o deal_n but_o natural_o ambitious_a cruel_a and_o disdainful_a to_o all_o stranger_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o christian_a religion_n admit_v none_o such_o to_o traffic_n with_o they_o save_v only_o the_o dutch_a who_o to_o monopolise_v a_o advantageous_a trade_n be_v so_o complaisant_a to_o those_o pagan_a people_n as_o to_o suspend_v the_o very_a profession_n of_o christianity_n during_o their_o abode_n among_o they_o the_o japonese_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o polite_a and_o copious_a language_n abound_v with_o many_o synonimous_a word_n which_o be_v common_o use_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o subject_a as_o also_o the_o quality_n age_n and_o sex_n both_o of_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o discourse_n be_v direct_v these_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o several_a petty_a king_n and_o prince_n or_o tanes_n who_o be_v all_o subject_n to_o one_o government_n sovereign_a still_v the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n his_o government_n be_v altogether_o despotical_a and_o his_o subject_n adore_v he_o as_o a_o god_n never_o dare_v to_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n and_o when_o they_o speak_v off_o he_o they_o turn_v their_o countenance_n down_o to_o the_o earth_n peculiar_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n be_v the_o follow_a custom_n viz._n that_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o sacrilege_n to_o suffer_v either_o hair_n or_o nail_n to_o be_v cut_v after_o coronation_n the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o dutch_a east-india_n company_n arms._n beat_v or_o six_o star_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o oval_a shield_n and_o horder_v with_o little_a point_n of_o gold_n but_o according_a to_o other_o his_o arm_n be_v sables_n with_o three_o tresoil_v argent_fw-fr
scarce_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n in_o they_o be_v much_o the_o same_o throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o latitude_n of_o the_o northmost_a of_o they_o be_v inconsiderable_a the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o these_o island_n be_v cinnamon_n gold_n silver_n most_o sort_n of_o spice_n rice_n honey_n commodity_n precious_a stone_n etc._n etc._n in_o ceylon_n be_v that_o remarkable_a mountain_n common_o call_v adam_n pike_n which_o be_v of_o a_o great_a height_n and_o report_v rarity_n to_o send_v forth_o sometime_o from_o its_o top_n both_o smoke_n and_o flame_n in_o many_o of_o the_o maldive_n island_n grow_v that_o tree_n bear_v the_o cacoa_n or_o india_n nut_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o various_a use_n for_o out_o of_o it_o be_v yearly_o drain_v a_o large_a quantity_n of_o juice_n which_o be_v draw_v at_o certain_a season_n and_o prepare_v after_o different_a manner_n do_v taste_v exact_o like_o excellent_a oil_n butter_n milk_n as_o also_o some_o sort_n of_o wine_n and_o sugar_n of_o the_o fruit_n they_o usual_o make_v bread_n and_o the_o leave_v serve_v as_o paper_n to_o write_v upon_o and_o as_o for_o the_o trunk_n of_o the_o tree_n they_o employ_v it_o either_o in_o building_n of_o house_n or_o ship_n these_o island_n likeways_o abound_v with_o variety_n of_o pretty_a white_a shell_n which_o be_v much_o admire_v and_o pass_v current_a as_o money_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o adjacent_a continent_n archbishopric_n bishopric_n university_n none_o etc._n the_o native_n of_o these_o island_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n tall_a and_o straight_a of_o body_n be_v esteem_v a_o lazy_a manner_n proud_a and_o effeminate_a sort_n of_o people_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v good_a artificer_n in_o metal_n most_o of_o they_o go_v stark_o naked_a except_o what_o natural_a instinct_n prompt_v they_o to_o cover_v to_o wear_v long_a hair_n be_v the_o only_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n and_o soldier_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o maldives_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jargon_n of_o their_o own_o those_o who_o reside_v on_o the_o seacoast_n language_n of_o ceylon_n understand_v a_o little_a dutch_a and_o something_o of_o the_o portugueze_n tongue_n the_o maldives_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o one_o sovereign_a who_o have_v his_o ordinary_a residence_n in_o male_a the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o those_o island_n and_o ceylon_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o king_n reside_v at_o candea_n to_o who_o several_a little_a prince_n be_v tributary_n but_o much_o of_o the_o seacoast_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dutch._n the_o maldive_n sovereign_a be_v say_v to_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o sultan_n king_n of_o thriteen_n province_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o island_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o maldives_n their_o number_n be_v general_o account_v such_o arms._n the_o native_n of_o this_o mighty_a cluster_n of_o island_n be_v partly_o mahometan_n partly_o idolater_n especial_o the_o latter_a religion_n paganism_n be_v the_o most_o predominant_a of_o the_o two_o and_o so_o much_o for_o asia_n and_o the_o asiatic_a island_n now_o follow_v africa_n by_o r._n morden_n chap._n iii_o of_o africa_n divide_v page_n 44._o into_o egypt_n capital_a city_n cairo_n barbary_n fez._n bildulgerid_n dara_n zaara_fw-it or_o the_o desert_n zuenziga_n the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n tombute_n guinea_n arda_n nubia_n 〈◊〉_d ethiopia_n exterior_a or_o inf._n 〈◊〉_d interior_n or_o sup._n 〈◊〉_d to_o these_o add_v the_o african_a island_n of_o all_o which_o in_o order_n therefore_o sect_n i._o concern_v egypt_n  _fw-fr d._n m._n situate_v between_o 52_o 06_o of_o long._n it_o be_v great_a length_n from_o n._n e._n to_o s._n w._n be_v about_o 650_o mile_n 62_o 40_o between_o 21_o 10_o of_o latit_n breadth_n from_o e._n to_o w._n be_v about_o 310_o mile_n 30_o 00_o it_o comprehen●●_n 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o low_a egypt_n chief_z town_n alexandria_n northward_o bechria_n or_o middle_a egypt_n cairo_n sahid_n or_o upper_a egypt_n sahid_n southward_n the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n cossir_n this_o country_n much_o the_o same_o with_o ancient_n egypt_n and_o various_o name_v of_o old_a as_o misraim_n name_n by_o the_o jew_n augustanica_n by_o the_o roman_n oceana_n by_o peros●s_n og●g●a_o by_o x●uophon_n potamia_n by_o herodotus_n and_o hefostia_n by_o homer_n etc._n etc._n be_v term_v by_o the_o italian_n egitto_n by_o the_o spaniard_n egypto_n by_o the_o french_a egypte_n by_o the_o german_n egypten_n and_o by_o the_o english_a egypt_n so_o call_v as_o many_o imagine_n from_o egyptus_n son_n of_o belus_n and_o brother_n to_o danaus_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o general_o esteem_v extreme_o unwholesome_a be_v always_o infect_v air._n with_o nauseous_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o the_o fat_a and_o s●imy_a soil_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o it_o never_o rain_n in_o egypt_n as_o some_o have_v bold_o affirm_v may_v deserve_o claim_v a_o place_n among_o the_o vulgar_a error_n of_o the_o world_n the_o opposite_a place_n of_o the_o globe_n to_o egypt_n be_v part_n of_o mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la lie_v between_o 232_o and_o 242_o degree_n of_o longitude_n with_o 21_o and_o 31_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n egypt_n ●_o lie_v in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o north_n climate_n be_v and_o be_v still_o account_v as_o fertile_a a_o country_n as_o any_o soil_n in_o the_o world_n the_o soil_n be_v wonderful_o fatten_v by_o the_o yearly_a overflow_a of_o the_o nile_n it_o be_v exceed_o plentiful_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o for_o its_o vast_a abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v common_o term_v horreum_n populi_n romani_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o northmost_a part_n be_v about_o 14_o hour_n ½_o the_o short_a in_o the_o southmost_a be_v 10_o hour_n ½_o and_o the_o night_n proportionable_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sugar_n flax_n rice_n all_o sort_n of_o grain_n and_o fruit_n linen-cloth_n commodity_n salt_n balfam_n senna_n cassia_n butargio_n etc._n etc._n in_o and_o near_o to_o ancient_a alexandria_n now_o term_v by_o the_o turk_n scanderick_n or_o scanderie_n be_v many_o considerable_a rarity_n remain_n of_o antiquity_n particular_o the_o ruine_a wall_n of_o that_o ancient_a famous_a city_n with_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o tower_n several_a of_o which_o be_v almost_o entire_a here_o also_o be_v divers_a stately_a porphyry_n pillar_n and_o several_a curious_a obelisk_n of_o pure_a granet_n especial_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o pompey_n pillar_n some_o of_o they_o still_o stand_v other_o throw_z down_z and_o all_o adorn_v with_o variety_n of_o hieroglyphic_n for_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o such_o pillar_n with_o a_o curious_a draught_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o represent_v both_o their_o true_a dimension_n and_o hieroglyphic_n character_n vid._n philos_n trans_fw-la n._n 161._o and_o 178._o to_o these_o curiosity_n we_o may_v add_v the_o once_o proud_a palace_n of_o cleopatra_n now_o whole_o in_o ruin_n be_v so_o deface_v that_o it_o be_v hardly_o discernible_a if_o ever_o such_o a_o stately_a structure_n be_v in_o that_o place_n 2_o in_o the_o ancient_a castle_n of_o grand_a cairo_n be_v several_a remarkable_n worthy_a of_o observation_n which_o stranger_n with_o some_o difficulty_n obtain_v leave_v to_o see_v the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o three_o first_o the_o arcane_a which_o be_v a_o frightful_a dark_a dungeon_n and_o that_o as_o they_o tell_v you_o into_o which_o the_o patriarch_n joseph_n be_v throw_v down_o second_o a_o very_a large_a ancient_a room_n with_o about_o thirty_o pillar_n of_o thebaick_a stone_n as_o yet_o stand_v which_o still_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o joseph_n hall_n last_o in_o this_o castle_n be_v a_o prodigious_a deep_a pit_n with_o a_o spring_n of_o good_a water_n in_o its_o bottom_n a_o rarity_n in_o egypt_n which_o the_o native_n term_v joseph_n well_o from_o this_o pit_n some_o traveller_n be_v please_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o artificial_a communication_n under_o ground_n between_o the_o pyramid_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o town_n of_o swez_n on_o the_o other_o for_o a_o far_a account_n of_o these_o particular_n vid._n thevenot_n be_v travel_n part_v i._n c._n 9_o 3._o a_o few_o miles_n west_n of_o grand_a cairo_n be_v the_o egyptian_a pyramid_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n pharaon_n doglary_n and_o by_o the_o arab_n dgebel_n pharaon_n i._n e._n pharaoh_n hill_n those_o famous_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n which_o it_o will_v seem_v devour_v time_n can_v not_o consume_v the_o big_a of_o they_o have_v these_o dimension_n viz._n five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n high_a upon_o a_o base_a of_o six_o hundred_o and_o two_o foot_n square_a two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o step_n from_o top_n to_o bottom_n each_o step_v be_v two_o hand_n broad_a and_o almost_o four_o high_a and_o its_o top_n be_v flat_a be_v able_a to_o contain_v thirty_o men._n 4._o adjacent_a to_o