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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n law_n power_n sovereign_a 3,887 5 9.6410 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08874 An essay of the meanes hovv to make our trauailes, into forraine countries, the more profitable and honourable Palmer, Thomas, Sir, 1540-1626.; Zwinger, Theodor, 1533-1588. Methodus apodemica. 1606 (1606) STC 19156; ESTC S113921 84,643 147

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likewise_o by_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n favour_n be_v make_v traveller_n be_v man_n of_o war_n or_o soldier_n serve_v on_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n whether_o these_o be_v send_v to_o serve_v under_o other_o prince_n or_o have_v authority_n commit_v unto_o they_o to_o make_v war_n themselves_o now_o consider_v these_o be_v either_o commander_n or_o common_a soldier_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o distinct_a consideration_n as_o touch_v the_o first_o though_o we_o may_v considerate_o enough_o leave_v they_o out_o here_o be_v man_n of_o action_n and_o experience_n faithful_a yet_o we_o observe_v three_o general_a office_n of_o these_o first_o ere_o they_o undertake_v their_o journey_n to_o be_v accommodate_v with_o every_o thing_n necessary_a both_o for_o man_n munition_n victual_n and_o money_n which_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o every_o enterprise_n shall_v prevail_v great_o and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o be_v send_v to_o serve_v under_o other_o prince_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n most_o requirable_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n and_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v much_o curious_a that_o every_o soldier_n be_v seemly_o apparel_v commission_n and_o orderly_o sort_v with_o man_n and_o arm_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o be_v faithful_a unto_o their_o sovereign_n second_o let_v every_o one_o take_v heed_n he_o go_v not_o beyond_o his_o commission_n but_o rather_o in_o case_n of_o his_o absolute_a authority_n straighten_v his_o own_o power_n never_o presume_v upon_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n that_o send_v such_o a_o one_o forth_o for_o though_o the_o same_o sometime_o may_v sort_v to_o a_o happy_a end_n yet_o the_o encroach_a on_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a be_v reprovable_a and_o without_o reward_n though_o so_o advantageous_a for_o one_o prince_n and_o country_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o a_o commander_n to_o observe_v good_a discipline_n to_o advance_v every_o enterprise_n and_o design_n so_o especial_o in_o case_n of_o serve_v under_o foreign_a prince_n and_o power_n let_v such_o be_v blameless_a and_o irreproveable_a accomplish_v moreover_o with_o resolution_n and_o discretion_n whatsoever_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o such_o nothing_o attempt_v upon_o discretion_n without_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n himself_o under_o who_o such_o serve_v and_o that_o such_o be_v not_o lavish_a in_o reward_v with_o honour_n or_o too_o severe_a in_o punish_v offender_n beyond_o the_o discipline_n then_o exercise_v the_o three_o and_o last_o consist_v in_o the_o make_n true_a and_o diligent_a relation_n of_o every_o accident_n relation_n unto_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o such_o belong_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o dilate_v on_o these_o they_o be_v so_o common_a now_o as_o concern_v the_o common_a soldier_n in_o this_o place_n of_o non_fw-la voluntary_a traveller_n let_v it_o only_o be_v exact_v of_o he_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o discipline_n prescribe_v unto_o he_o to_o esteem_v of_o his_o arm_n as_o the_o cognisance_n of_o a_o soldier_n and_o never_o to_o be_v taint_v with_o mutiny_n or_o murmur_a for_o such_o do_v debar_v themselves_o evermore_o afterward_o of_o bear_v arm_n or_o of_o the_o reputation_n of_o soldier_n though_o such_o may_v pretend_v great_a cause_n of_o other_o thing_n let_v it_o be_v seek_v for_o in_o the_o voluntary_a traveller_n it_o now_o remain_v we_o touch_v upon_o those_o that_o inuoluntary_o be_v make_v traveller_n displeasure_n by_o the_o displeasure_n conceive_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o by_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n those_o that_o have_v trespass_v against_o the_o law_n although_o in_o other_o state_n in_o time_n past_a they_o be_v great_a personage_n as_o other_o that_o lay_v open_a to_o such_o punishment_n yet_o here_o in_o england_n be_v man_n of_o no_o account_n or_o reckon_v such_o as_o be_v incorrigible_a person_n good_a for_o nothing_o evil_a member_n be_v for_o ever_o make_v proscript_n and_o turn_v from_o the_o tuition_n of_o their_o natural_a friend_n and_o country_n to_o live_v as_o runagate_n in_o the_o wide_a world_n sort_n but_o as_o concern_v such_o as_o stand_v banish_v by_o displeasure_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o of_o such_o be_v only_o for_o breach_n of_o law_n in_o court_n banish_v from_o the_o court_n and_o confine_v to_o approach_v no_o near_o than_o so_o many_o mile_n for_o a_o certain_a space_n these_o be_v not_o to_o our_o purpose_n the_o other_o be_v of_o such_o as_o the_o prince_n upon_o just_a indignation_n banish_v the_o land_n for_o a_o time_n certain_a or_o not_o whereby_o such_o be_v force_v to_o travel_v and_o be_v of_o the_o gentry_n or_o nobility_n always_o of_o who_o the_o prince_n have_v a_o great_a respect_n then_o of_o the_o commons_o that_o sustain_v all_o punishment_n in_o their_o time_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o who_o these_o office_n be_v exact_v first_o travail_n not_o to_o make_v show_n of_o discontentednesse_n other_o than_o sorrow_n for_o the_o offence_n do_v second_o to_o depart_v the_o land_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v three_o not_o to_o travail_v into_o their_o prince_n enemy_n country_n or_o into_o the_o country_n of_o miscreant_n &_o infidel_n there_o to_o make_v their_o abode_n for_o the_o one_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o religion_n the_o other_o of_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o prince_n sovereign_a and_o country_n which_o yet_o remain_v to_o such_o so_o during_o life_n either_o for_o that_o they_o may_v obtain_v favour_n to_o be_v recall_v or_o by_o decease_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o banish_v they_o in_o special_a case_n of_o displeasure_n be_v free_v to_o return_v from_o banishment_n the_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o may_v peradventure_o lose_v if_o such_o shall_v be_v observe_v to_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o the_o enemy_n country_n or_o keep_v much_o familiarity_n with_o they_o so_o be_v it_o to_o those_o that_o travail_n to_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n who_o although_o they_o may_v be_v friend_n with_o their_o prince_n yet_o the_o office_n of_o banish_a traveller_n carry_v the_o badge_n of_o god_n displeasure_n also_o upon_o they_o may_v not_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o the_o policy_n of_o a_o estate_n shall_v permit_v but_o in_o particular_a let_v they_o carry_v themselves_o so_o as_o god_n their_o high_a prince_n who_o have_v a_o more_o special_a hand_n over_o such_o then_o ordinary_a may_v be_v serve_v also_o and_o appease_v by_o obeisance_n to_o his_o word_n which_o restrain_v all_o from_o voluntary_a fellowship_n with_o unbeliever_n and_o ungodly_a person_n much_o more_o to_o have_v such_o a_o community_n with_o they_o as_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o choice_n they_o seek_v rather_o after_o such_o than_o the_o godly_a &_o as_o it_o be_v indenizen_n themselves_o into_o their_o life_n religion_n and_o conversation_n last_o that_o wheresoever_o these_o shall_v remain_v let_v they_o carry_v themselves_o so_o discreet_o during_o their_o peregrination_n that_o they_o may_v procure_v themselves_o to_o regain_v their_o prince_n favour_n to_o restore_v they_o and_o also_o when_o such_o shall_v so_o fortunate_o be_v recall_v to_o behave_v themselves_o like_o new_a creature_n and_o subject_n abandon_v all_o reprovable_a action_n that_o draw_v down_o sudden_o god_n displeasure_n &_o consequent_o the_o like_a or_o great_a judgement_n thus_o brief_o may_v we_o conclude_v the_o first_o rank_n of_o regular_n and_o lawful_a traveller_n the_o second_o follow_v 2_o which_o be_v also_o of_o the_o crew_n of_o inuoluntaries_n sake_n be_v move_v to_o traveil_n for_o the_o maintenance_n only_o and_o preservation_n of_o their_o religion_n which_o upon_o assure_a ground_n they_o know_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_o save_v profession_n whereby_o they_o serve_v god_n aright_o according_a to_o his_o word_n and_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o a_o more_o divine_a &_o excellent_a mansion_n than_o can_v be_v find_v or_o conceit_v here_o on_o earth_n the_o which_o thing_n may_v of_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n hold_v in_o estimation_n prescribe_v against_o and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o opposition_n of_o law_n humane_a and_o their_o allegiance_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o whether_o man_n travel_v without_o commission_n or_o licence_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v or_o whether_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a commandment_n of_o the_o state_n warrantable_a their_o calling_n be_v justifiable_a &_o honourable_a without_o the_o title_n of_o fugitive_n or_o rebel_n so_o such_o demean_n themselves_o in_o sort_n according_a to_o godliness_n &_o as_o good_a subject_n before_o they_o put_v themselves_o to_o travel_v &_o during_o their_o peregrination_n for_o if_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v persuade_v not_o compel_v &_o that_o no_o man_n have_v power_n of_o religion_n see_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n and_o
season_n and_o very_o needful_a in_o special_a case_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v many_o very_a pertinax_fw-la in_o this_o opinion_n that_o though_o a_o state_n shall_v inflict_v for_o good_a cause_n a_o great_a punishment_n on_o malefactor_n for_o such_o and_o such_o crime_n than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o of_o nature_n do_v yet_o they_o be_v ignorant_a by_o what_o warrant_n of_o like_a policy_n any_o state_n may_v abridge_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n in_o capital_a offence_n for_o such_o law_n say_v they_o be_v both_o judicial_a and_o eternal_a by_o which_o policy_n no_o doubt_n state_n may_v be_v best_a govern_v for_o proof_n whereof_o the_o abbridger_n say_v they_o of_o such_o law_n be_v by_o the_o heathen_a people_n that_o have_v not_o the_o write_a law_n of_o god_n convince_a &_o teach_v how_o to_o rule_v in_o like_a case_n of_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n there_o be_v a_o variable_a consideration_n variable_a according_a to_o the_o use_n and_o title_n 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like_a public_a matter_n of_o the_o state_n which_o deserve_v a_o public_a and_o peculiar_a regard_n of_o subject_n &_o state_n and_o take_v away_o the_o hatred_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n by_o render_v the_o same_o back_n again_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o particular_n and_o state_n good_a whereby_o profit_n honour_n and_o security_n arise_v four_o payment_n upon_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o martial_a affair_n the_o which_o argue_v discretion_n and_o high_a care_n to_o encounter_v infinite_a occasion_n of_o evil_n both_o grow_a in_o the_o commander_n as_o common_a soldier_n whereof_o a_o pry_a care_n must_v be_v have_v five_o offiser_n upon_o stranger_n as_o ambassador_n and_o such_o of_o foreign_a nobility_n as_o be_v thereby_o retain_v in_o love_n and_o office_n to_o be_v tenderer_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o weal_n of_o those_o state_n of_o visit_v prince_n and_o also_o upon_o officer_n and_o man_n of_o good_a desert_n within_o the_o state_n last_o 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prince_n seek_v to_o spare_v treasure_n as_o he_o diminish_v much_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o household_n and_o also_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n whereof_o we_o read_v that_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o of_o france_n who_o philip_n the_o comines_n so_o much_o extoll_v so_o far_o diminish_v his_o household_n as_o he_o forbid_v his_o noble_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o court_n at_o the_o least_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n as_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o employ_v his_o tailor_n for_o his_o herald_n at_o arm_n his_o barber_n for_o a_o ambassador_n and_o his_o physician_n for_o chancellor_n and_o for_o his_o person_n he_o be_v so_o respectless_a as_o he_o continual_o wear_v a_o old_a course_n cloth_n cappe_n and_o leave_v a_o record_n for_o buy_v a_o pair_n of_o mean_a sleeve_n to_o a_o old_a plain_a doublet_n of_o he_o and_o also_o in_o his_o account_n be_v observe_v to_o pay_v xv_o penny_n for_o so_o much_o drip_v to_o grease_v his_o boot_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o 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and_o make_v with_o other_o state_n from_o time_n to_o time_n the_o which_o although_o they_o seem_v hard_a to_o come_v by_o yet_o discreet_a carriage_n and_o liberality_n will_v purchase_v they_o second_o inheritance_n what_o order_n every_o principality_n have_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o governor_n whether_o by_o election_n or_o by_o inheritance_n the_o first_o ordain_v of_o a_o prince_n by_o election_n be_v good_a to_o avoid_v all_o such_o want_n and_o imperfection_n as_o reign_v ordinary_o in_o prince_n hereditary_a yet_o such_o corruption_n invade_v this_o age_n that_o seldom_o sovereign_a prince_n will_v constitute_v their_o vicegerent_n or_o elect_a prince_n of_o a_o other_o state_n a_o man_n popular_a or_o that_o be_v wise_a than_o themselves_o and_o seldom_o will_v subject_n that_o be_v few_o in_o number_n to_o make_v election_n elect_v man_n of_o more_o spirit_n wisdom_n &_o worthiness_n then_o themselves_o unless_o in_o special_a case_n whereof_o the_o college_n 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the_o prince_n be_v of_o whether_o he_o be_v wise_a enough_o to_o discern_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n subtle_a enough_o to_o perceive_v whether_o his_o council_n plot_v more_o for_o their_o own_o particular_n then_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o honour_n of_o their_o sovereign_n or_o whether_o he_o rule_v not_o all_o thing_n at_o his_o will_n without_o consult_v of_o his_o council_n what_o spirit_n he_o be_v of_o how_o studious_a to_o war_n and_o peace_n what_o care_n and_o order_v the_o prince_n take_v to_o see_v good_a justice_n do_v to_o every_o one_o and_o so_o of_o all_o other_o virtue_n that_o crown_v prince_n with_o honour_n and_o establish_v their_o government_n the_o like_a arise_v of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o the_o contrary_n must_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o imperfection_n &_o vice_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la last_o what_o choice_n of_o person_n the_o prince_n have_v about_o he_o for_o favourite_n and_o whether_o he_o carry_v a_o even_a hand_n among_o they_o by_o which_o secrette_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o ability_n and_o weakness_n may_v be_v conclude_v concern_v the_o person_n govern_v point_n our_o assay_n rest_v in_o six_o consideration_n first_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v give_v to_o much_o liberty_n and_o so_o suffer_v to_o continue_v as_o in_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o through_o italy_n second_o how_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o government_n three_o whether_o the_o commons_o suppose_v not_o they_o see_v much_o into_o government_n and_o think_v themselves_o wise_a than_o the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o which_o be_v dangerous_a whether_o the_o same_o be_v derive_v from_o presumption_n of_o nature_n or_o from_o the_o inspection_n the_o people_n have_v into_o the_o governor_n carriage_n convert_n all_o thing_n to_o private_a commodity_n four_o how_o the_o people_n stand_v affect_v in_o rumour_n of_o war_n &_o like_a accident_n five_o who_o be_v the_o person_n in_o great_a favour_n and_o estimation_n among_o the_o people_n beside_o the_o prince_n last_o whether_o the_o nobility_n contemn_v not_o the_o commons_o and_o citizen_n and_o whether_o the_o commons_o hate_v and_o envy_v not_o the_o noble_n in_o outward_a show_n the_o which_o breed_v a_o great_a thirst_n after_o alteration_n either_o of_o religion_n or_o of_o policy_n the_o one_o spring_v from_o zeal_n the_o other_o from_o malcontednesse_n and_o factiousnesse_n the_o instrument_n follow_v point_n which_o likewise_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o many_o secret_n and_o may_v be_v include_v under_o eight_o head_n namely_o under_o dearth_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o land_n second_o dearth_n under_o mortality_n of_o man_n and_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o god_n on_o the_o people_n three_o mortality_n under_o the_o loss_n of_o ship_v lostes_n of_o munition_n and_o dominion_n four_o justice._n under_o the_o want_n of_o justice_n and_o good_a
a_o essay_n of_o the_o mean_n how_o to_o make_v our_o travail_n into_o foreign_a country_n the_o more_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a veritas_fw-la tva_n et_fw-la vsqve_fw-la ad_fw-la nubes_fw-la at_o london_n imprint_v by_o h._n l._n for_o matthew_n lownes_n 1606._o to_o the_o reader_n have_v frame_v this_o discourse_n long_o since_o for_o my_o own_o advertisement_n what_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o travail_n and_o now_o consider_v the_o manifold_a error_n and_o misprision_n that_o the_o great_a sort_n of_o such_o as_o travail_v into_o foreign_a country_n have_v heretofore_o commit_v because_o these_o day_n wherein_o we_o now_o live_v be_v no_o less_o disorder_v then_o when_o pilgrimage_n be_v on_o foot_n and_o how_o few_o have_v arrive_v unto_o that_o perfection_n which_o be_v requirable_a for_o the_o want_n of_o a_o guide_n or_o counsellor_n to_o advise_v &_o advertise_v they_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o more_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v their_o travail_n somewhat_o 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traveller_n be_v mention_v they_o those_o general_n voluntary_n for_o who_o this_o discourse_n be_v frame_v they_o be_v honoris_fw-la gratia_fw-la &_o obiter_fw-la salutati_fw-la and_o rather_o by_o way_n of_o order_n then_o worthy_a to_o receive_v direction_n mention_v second_o that_o whereas_o by_o the_o find_v of_o some_o word_n some_o people_n and_o nation_n may_v think_v they_o be_v tax_v in_o certain_a point_n notwithstanding_o therein_o i_o may_v say_v nihil_fw-la iam_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dictum_fw-la fuit_fw-la yet_o i_o trust_v the_o honest_a reader_n will_v perceive_v may_v meaning_n to_o bend_v rather_o to_o the_o rectify_v then_o preiudice_v of_o any_o three_o where_o any_o point_n be_v observe_v by_o way_n of_o secret_a or_o policy_n that_o no_o other_o construction_n be_v make_v thereof_o than_o the_o literal_a to_o ensample_n and_o advance_v knowledge_n four_o that_o consider_v for_o the_o private_a respect_n of_o the_o most_o unexpert_a more_o minute_n subdivision_n and_o point_n be_v contain_v then_o per_fw-la adventure_n will_v relish_v with_o the_o taste_n of_o some_o that_o such_o will_v take_v for_o their_o better_a stomach_n the_o benefit_n of_o those_o marginal_a note_n which_o for_o their_o sake_n i_o have_v set_v down_o last_o see_v not_o only_o we_o here_o in_o england_n may_v as_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n do_v account_v it_o a_o shame_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v so_o many_o and_o such_o fugitive_n unworthy_a of_o the_o honourable_a name_n of_o traveller_n as_o this_o land_n have_v affourde_v heretofore_o who_o have_v not_o afterward_o make_v conscience_n of_o their_o own_o way_n nor_o of_o other_o but_o like_o the_o most_o pernicious_a have_v communicate_v with_o all_o evil_a and_o mischief_n in_o their_o travail_n to_o subject_v their_o own_o country_n prince_n state_n parent_n friend_n and_o all_o that_o be_v hold_v dear_a in_o this_o life_n let_v i_o discover_v so_o much_o of_o my_o secret_a affection_n unto_o thou_o discreet_a reader_n that_o the_o prevent_v hereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o motive_n to_o undertake_v this_o work_n and_o so_o i_o hearty_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o make_v thou_o happy_a in_o all_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n and_o to_o set_v to_o thy_o help_a hand_n as_o much_o as_o in_o thou_o lie_v to_o encounter_v that_o imputation_n to_o our_o country_n leave_v unto_o thy_o discreet_a judgement_n moreover_o these_o table_n which_o be_v here_o abstract_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o aid_v of_o man_n memory_n and_o so_o i_o bid_v thou_o farewell_n from_o wingham_n the_o first_o of_o julie_n 1606._o tho._n pal._n to_o the_o most_o excellent_a illustrious_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n henry_n elder_a son_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n *_o ⁎_o *_o consider_v with_o what_o liberty_n and_o applause_n prince_n in_o time_n past_a undertake_v voluntary_a 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more_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a not_o only_o before_o travail_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n of_o travail_n and_o after_o their_o return_n first_o because_o your_o highness_n be_v in_o all_o happy_a possibility_n to_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a judge_n of_o all_o man_n desert_n in_o this_o point_n rather_o than_o to_o make_v experience_n yourself_o therein_o unless_o in_o martial_a cause_n wherein_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o may_v account_v your_o royal_a ancestor_n prince_n of_o this_o state_n to_o be_v more_o happy_a always_o in_o their_o good_a success_n or_o in_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o their_o voluntary_a great_a train_n second_o for_o that_o the_o people_n of_o great_a britain_n of_o all_o other_o famous_a and_o glorious_a nation_n separate_v from_o the_o main_a continent_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o interest_v to_o become_v traveller_n by_o how_o much_o the_o necessity_n of_o every_o several_a estate_n of_o man_n do_v require_v that_o for_o their_o better_a advancement_n last_o in_o regard_n this_o subject_n have_v not_o wear_v a_o english_a habit_n heretofore_o from_o the_o custom_n dew_n to_o prince_n in_o the_o novelty_n of_o thing_n i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n under_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o obligation_n and_o service_n unto_o your_o highness_n to_o make_v a_o present_a hereof_o although_o but_o mean_o apparel_v and_o suit_v and_o in_o most_o humble_a wise_a to_o beseech_v the_o greatness_n of_o your_o excellency_n to_o favour_n &_o patronize_v the_o same_o which_o gratiousnes_n i_o must_v ever_o acknowledge_v sir_n to_o proceed_v from_o the_o clear_a fountain_n of_o your_o generous_a ingenuous_a and_o princely_a disposition_n unto_o all_o bounty_n goodness_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o world_n already_o know_v that_o your_o singular_a towardlines_n to_o every_o good_a &_o perfect_a thing_n be_v such_o that_o neither_o can_v it_o or_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v parallel_v of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n so_o long_o as_o your_o
highness_n continew_n in_o these_o religious_a virtuous_a &_o studious_a path_n which_o god_n grant_v nor_o circumscribe_v within_o the_o king_n most_o ample_a kingdom_n and_o state_n but_o be_v know_v fear_a or_o admire_v in_o foreign_a part_n the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o most_o sovereign_n and_o inexpressible_a blessing_n unto_o all_o of_o these_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n so_o unto_o i_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o only_a study_n &_o care_n to_o make_v expression_n of_o all_o dutiful_a allegiance_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a seafon_n to_o pray_v unto_o god_n continual_o for_o your_o highness_n to_o continue_v for_o ever_o in_o health_n felicity_n and_o everlasting_a glory_n and_o rest_n during_o life_n your_o highness_n most_o humble_a and_o devote_a servant_n thomas_n palmer_n travail_v be_v either_o 1_o regular_n of_o regular_a traveller_n some_o be_v 1._o nonuoluntaries_n send_v out_o by_o the_o prince_n &_o employ_v in_o matter_n of_o 1._o peace_n 1._o honourable_a 1._o 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nonage_n 2_o not_o old_a age_n 3_o but_o the_o middle_a age_n 2_o private_a 2_o as_o they_o consist_v essential_o 1._o noble_n 1_o general_n of_o who_o look_v in_o the_o second_o part._n *_o 2_o special_a 1_o divine_n 1_o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v not_o travail_v 1._o if_o there_o be_v preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n in_o their_o country_n 2_o if_o licence_n can_v not_o be_v obtain_v of_o the_o state_n 3_o if_o godly_a and_o learned_a professor_n live_v in_o the_o state_n 2_o for_o what_o pretence_n they_o may_v travail_v have_v obtain_v licence_n 1._o to_o a_o general_a council_n approve_v by_o the_o state_n 2_o to_o a_o famous_a library_n 3_o to_o have_v conference_n with_o such_o and_o such_o famous_a learned_a man_n 4_o to_o have_v conference_n with_o such_o and_o such_o linguist_n that_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o hebrew_n and_o greek_a tongue_n 2_o civilian_n 1_o to_o be_v well_o ground_v in_o religion_n and_o steadfast_a in_o the_o same_o 2_o to_o be_v studious_a in_o their_o 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of_o woman_n into_o foreign_a country_n and_o state_n chief_o for_o a_o public_a good_a to_o that_o country_n of_o which_o such_o be_v and_o also_o for_o a_o private_a benefit_n and_o necessity_n in_o case_n necessary_a and_o of_o commendablenesse_n in_o like_a sort_n there_o be_v derive_v observe_v from_o this_o action_n of_o travel_v two_o order_n of_o traveller_n regular_n and_o irregular_a the_o regular_n be_v threefould_v non_fw-la voluntary_a involuntary_a or_o voluntary_a of_o who_o four_o thing_n may_v be_v consider_v first_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o move_a cause_n of_o man_n travel_n second_o what_o course_v such_o as_o be_v just_o move_v must_v undertake_v before_o travel_n if_o they_o will_v benefit_v their_o country_n or_o themselves_o three_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o
will_n the_o liberty_n whereof_o rest_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n only_o to_o dispose_v of_o then_o of_o all_o man_n those_o be_v most_o free_a that_o ground_n their_o religion_n upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o only_o be_v able_a to_o enfranchise_v and_o give_v a_o assure_a hope_n of_o stand_v unto_o the_o sincere_a professor_n thereof_o make_v man_n action_n holy_a and_o warrantable_a every_o where_o hence_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o nation_n that_o persecute_v the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n &_o establish_v law_n derogatory_n from_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n command_v only_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v their_o supersedeas_fw-la authentical_a for_o which_o cause_n have_v god_n lest_o his_o servant_n shall_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o conscience_n who_o he_o have_v not_o fit_v to_o be_v martyr_n make_v a_o way_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o prince_n that_o they_o may_v travel_v into_o other_o nation_n peaceable_o and_o there_o abide_v till_o the_o 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three_o kind_n of_o place_n to_o travail_v into_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o people_n and_o only_o one_o free_a from_o danger_n the_o first_o a_o state_n which_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o country_n the_o second_o a_o state_n near_o link_v in_o many_o respect_n to_o their_o country_n the_o three_o a_o state_n which_o be_v indifferent_a i_o mean_v such_o a_o state_n as_o be_v neither_o fast_a friend_n nor_o apparent_a enemy_n to_o piece_n out_o our_o discouse_n about_o these_o it_o be_v needless_a be_v apparent_a unto_o all_o man_n that_o the_o neuter_a or_o free_a state_n be_v least_o dangerous_a to_o be_v travail_v into_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o people_n their_o office_n now_o in_o travail_n offer_v themselves_o first_o travail_n consider_v they_o be_v now_o become_v separate_v from_o the_o world_n their_o course_n must_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o spiritual_a that_o the_o provident_a hand_n of_o god_n may_v not_o be_v remove_v from_o they_o and_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v they_o as_o member_n of_o his_o church_n into_o favour_n again_o sincere_o wherefore_o let_v they_o serve_v god_n true_o in_o those_o place_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v disperse_v that_o they_o may_v cause_v every_o nation_n fear_v god_n to_o tender_v their_o estate_n and_o to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n second_o let_v they_o demean_v themselves_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n and_o ability_n answerable_a to_o the_o law_n &_o custom_n of_o those_o place_n wherein_o they_o shall_v happy_o abide_v discipline_n that_o no_o hatred_n or_o mislike_n befall_v on_o such_o and_o in_o case_n the_o number_n of_o those_o shall_v be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o make_v a_o congregation_n by_o themselves_o have_v humble_o obtain_v the_o same_o of_o the_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n in_o a_o place_n convenient_a it_o behove_v such_o a_o congregation_n to_o institute_v that_o order_n of_o discipline_n which_o may_v best_a sort_n with_o the_o magistrate_n pleasure_n that_o no_o jar_n or_o dissension_n arise_v therein_o or_o other_o policy_n be_v establish_v then_o that_o which_o consent_v with_o other_o godly_a church_n unless_o it_o shall_v be_v leave_v unto_o their_o own_o election_n to_o sample_n their_o discipline_n after_o the_o most_o reform_a and_o esteem_v church_n regular_a about_o which_o if_o controversy_n arise_v let_v the_o appointment_n thereof_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o magistrate_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o state_n and_o in_o case_n the_o same_o be_v thus_o once_o considerate_o establish_v wherein_o no_o just_a offence_n to_o any_o may_v arise_v though_o in_o every_o politic_a body_n there_o be_v some_o weak_a member_n that_o be_v scandal_v at_o thing_n indifferent_a the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v continue_v without_o alteration_n lest_o dissension_n and_o displeasure_n creep_v in_o a_o thing_n most_o displease_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o stranger_n in_o a_o strange_a nation_n most_o dangerous_a but_o in_o case_n the_o number_n of_o such_o 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and_o such_o be_v the_o natural_a affect_v of_o those_o
that_o either_o have_v enjoy_v long_a freedom_n or_o feel_v sensible_o the_o hard_a yoke_n of_o bondage_n in_o a_o word_n obedience_n such_o be_v the_o people_n of_o ireland_n who_o not_o be_v accustom_v to_o civility_n and_o obeisance_n spurn_v so_o much_o against_o the_o same_o for_o the_o nobility_n spurn_v against_o subjection_n &_o the_o commons_n follow_v their_o lord_n &_o leader_n through_o want_n of_o civility_n &_o christian_a knowledge_n that_o keep_v every_o man_n in_o officio_fw-la the_o mark_n of_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o people_n be_v riches_n &_o ease_n both_o peculiar_a to_o the_o grecian_n and_o english_a the_o german_n abound_v in_o ease_n the_o venetian_n procure_v their_o liberty_n by_o their_o riches_n these_o thing_n concern_v the_o freeness_n of_o people_n the_o like_a in_o effect_n be_v consider_v of_o those_o people_n which_o be_v servile_a namely_o fold_n whether_o they_o be_v seruil_v through_o tyranny_n &_o oppression_n or_o through_o depression_n &_o keep_v under_o violent_o both_o sort_n be_v subject_n of_o misery_n &_o calamity_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n oppression_n we_o hear_v of_o the_o tartarian_n under_o their_o cam_n for_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o all_o they_o have_v stand_v at_o his_o fancy_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o word_n of_o who_o mouth_n serve_v for_o a_o sword_n to_o revenge_v he_o of_o rebel_n and_o yet_o they_o rejoice_v thereat_o neither_o dare_v any_o man_n say_v this_o be_v i_o or_o another_o neither_o can_v any_o man_n dwell_v otherwhere_a than_o his_o lord_n assign_v he_o the_o livonians_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o muscovie_n be_v so_o servile_a that_o they_o dare_v not_o but_o call_v he_o tzar_n or_o king_n where_o none_o other_o nation_n do_v the_o same_o moreover_o so_o servile_a be_v the_o muscovite_n that_o they_o call_v themselves_o the_o slave_n of_o the_o duke_n neither_o dare_v they_o sell_v anything_o before_o the_o duke_n officer_n have_v survey_v the_o same_o alike_o servile_a be_v the_o people_n of_o lithuania_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o country_n may_v enter_v into_o any_o man_n house_n and_o take_v their_o pleasure_n of_o any_o thing_n where_o no_o farmer_n dare_v come_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o this_o lord_n without_o gift_n or_o bribe_n so_o the_o commons_o of_o swevia_n in_o time_n past_a be_v in_o great_a misery_n uphold_v by_o their_o prince_n and_o nobility_n for_o all_o commodity_n pass_v and_o repassed_a through_o their_o finger_n last_o such_o be_v those_o people_n who_o overruler_n be_v tyrant_n as_o the_o turk_n general_o through_o his_o dominion_n the_o pope_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o many_o temporal_a state_n now_o of_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o servile_a depression_n we_o find_v the_o husbandman_n and_o tenant_n of_o italy_n who_o live_v hardly_o and_o poor_o to_o uphold_v the_o gentleman_n their_o landlord_n so_o live_v the_o boor_n under_o the_o german_a nobility_n in_o great_a misery_n and_o subjection_n than_o the_o poor_a person_n in_o this_o land_n such_o be_v moreover_o the_o commons_o of_o a_o nation_n where_o either_o civil_a war_n or_o omission_n of_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n reign_v such_o of_o late_a time_n be_v the_o boor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o peasant_n of_o france_n so_o final_o be_v all_o those_o commons_o who_o nobility_n like_o solon_n great_a fly_n break_v through_o the_o net_n of_o the_o law_n and_o where_o the_o prince_n be_v remiss_a in_o government_n now_o the_o mark_n of_o servile_a people_n be_v hereby_o gather_v servitude_n namely_o poverty_n and_o want_n and_o excessive_a painstaking_a and_o moil_a to_o gain_v their_o live_n such_o be_v the_o irish_a such_o be_v the_o moor_n it_o now_o remain_v to_o show_v what_o use_v a_o traveller_n shall_v make_v hereby_o first_o same_o by_o these_o the_o loyalty_n and_o unsteadinesse_n of_o subject_n be_v discover_v then_o their_o constancy_n and_o revolt_a humour_n upon_o occasion_n proffer_v and_o last_o who_o be_v to_o be_v trust_v for_o friend_n and_o who_o fear_v for_o enemy_n these_o be_v instrument_n for_o the_o politician_n to_o plot_n upon_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v be_v spare_v in_o the_o discourse_n the_o three_o thing_n that_o discover_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n be_v for_o our_o traveller_n to_o consider_v nature_n whether_o the_o people_n of_o a_o nation_n or_o state_n be_v religious_a profaneness_n or_o profane_a these_o word_n must_v be_v restrain_v consider_v religiousnesse_n be_v proper_o take_v for_o the_o godly_a exercise_n of_o that_o profession_n without_o idolatry_n or_o superstition_n the_o which_o be_v true_a religion_n all_o other_o show_n be_v shadow_n irreligious_a and_o not_o substantial_a profession_n in_o like_a sort_n may_v it_o be_v say_v of_o profaneness_n which_o be_v of_o those_o people_n who_o leave_v the_o path_n of_o man_n duty_n towards_o god_n wander_v in_o the_o field_n or_o wilderness_n of_o error_n either_o through_o ignorance_n presumption_n or_o imperfection_n wherefore_o that_o our_o traveller_n may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o plunge_v the_o word_n in_o this_o place_n imply_v a_o large_a understanding_n for_o by_o religious_a people_n be_v mean_v word_n such_o as_o be_v pass_v devoute_a and_o zealous_a in_o religion_n be_v they_o christian_n heathen_a or_o antichistian_n so_o likewise_o by_o profane_a people_n i_o conceive_v libertine_n atheist_n and_o politic_a religious_a people_n who_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o superstitious_a and_o devout_a practice_n of_o godliness_n as_o temporizer_n and_o epicureall_a worldling_n in_o this_o first_o sense_n most_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n at_o this_o day_n be_v &_o have_v be_v ever_o devoute_a and_o religious_a some_o in_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o true_a people_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o such_o christian_a people_n as_o of_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o word_n of_o god_n do_v serve_v the_o lord_n as_o he_o command_v reject_v humane_a tradition_n and_o superstitiousnesse_n as_o profaneness_n politic_a and_o damnable_a hereupon_o rise_v that_o worthy_a custom_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o poland_n whensoever_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o read_n in_o their_o church_n to_o draw_v out_o their_o sword_n signify_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o defend_v the_o truth_n thereof_o if_o any_o dare_v oppugn_v the_o same_o and_o hence_o no_o doubt_n at_o the_o first_o spring_v our_o custom_n here_o in_o england_n of_o stand_v on_o our_o foot_n and_o rise_v up_o when_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n either_o be_v a_o read_n or_o during_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n thereby_o express_v that_o by_o this_o we_o will_v stand_v and_o abide_v against_o the_o world_n and_o other_o like_o ceremony_n which_o superstition_n i_o fear_v have_v corrupt_v hereupon_o be_v the_o saxon_n note_v to_o be_v very_o devout_a but_o withal_o opinionative_n so_o be_v the_o bohemian_n devout_a and_o zealous_a withal_o moreover_o superstition_n some_o be_v religious_a in_o idolatry_n as_o be_v the_o egyptian_n the_o assyrian_n philistine_n and_o those_o uncircumcised_a people_n that_o worship_v strange_a god_n such_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n that_o worship_v the_o ugly_a shape_n of_o devil_n of_o the_o sun_n moon_n star_n of_o the_o element_n &_o of_o other_o creature_n other_o there_o be_v devout_a in_o superstition_n as_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n who_o with_o much_o devotion_n be_v train_v up_o under_o the_o policy_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n and_o haly._n last_o there_o be_v some_o blind_v wonderful_o in_o idolatry_n &_o superstition_n such_o be_v the_o popeling_n and_o those_o that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n but_o abusive_o the_o which_o religious_a proceed_n be_v so_o hateful_a to_o those_o that_o follow_v the_o greek_a church_n but_o singular_o to_o the_o muscovite_n that_o if_o any_o of_o their_o nation_n be_v but_o repute_v to_o have_v speak_v with_o a_o latin_a or_o roman_a it_o behoove_v he_o to_o be_v purge_v before_o he_o shall_v be_v entertain_v and_o receive_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o communion_n for_o they_o account_v such_o pollute_a the_o very_a like_a may_v a_o traveller_n consider_v of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v profane_a such_o as_o the_o epicure_n and_o temporizer_n be_v that_o flourish_n singular_o in_o italy_n and_o according_a as_o it_o have_v be_v report_v of_o the_o norman_n in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o care_v little_a for_o any_o of_o god_n service_n so_o the_o roman_n profaneness_n and_o contempt_n of_o virtue_n every_o nation_n be_v full_a of_o like_a as_o it_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o sicilian_n that_o they_o regard_v no_o man_n while_o they_o themselves_o be_v in_o prosperity_n thus_o a_o traveller_n may_v refer_v unto_o his_o proper_a head_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v religiousnesse_n or_o profaneness_n the_o which_o may_v in_o generality_n and_o in_o particular_a
that_o there_o be_v law_n moral_a contain_v under_o the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o commandment_n perpetual_a to_o all_o people_n and_o nation_n though_o for_o a_o season_n the_o gentile_n be_v govern_v by_o another_o consent_a law_n therewith_o namely_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n second_o that_o there_o be_v law_n political_a and_o judicial_a peculiar_a to_o the_o commonweal_n of_o israel_n and_o last_o law_n ceremonial_a which_o be_v mere_o political_a also_o be_v temporal_a and_o to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o perfect_a namely_o by_o christ_n by_o who_o all_o the_o ceremonial_a and_o infantive_a law_n be_v disannule_v and_o utter_o cancel_v moreover_o it_o may_v not_o be_v forget_v that_o under_o that_o unwritten_a law_n of_o god_n be_v contain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o life_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o quicken_v the_o unsanctified_a and_o weak_a law_n of_o nature_n inscribe_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n imprint_v the_o will_n of_o god_n in_o their_o heart_n whereby_o man_n by_o many_o degree_n step_v forward_o in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n &_o serve_v of_o he_o at_o a_o instant_a as_o it_o be_v through_o the_o efficacy_n thereof_o more_o than_o ever_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v able_a to_o do_v these_o thing_n thus_o brief_o expose_v unto_o traveller_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v tedious_a to_o any_o to_o consider_v well_o thereof_o for_o without_o a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sound_a judgement_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n sound_o reprove_v nicodemus_n the_o pharisie_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o israel_n and_o know_v not_o thing_n of_o such_o excellency_n and_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n note_n so_o may_v a_o traveller_n be_v censure_v for_o a_o shallow_a and_o ignorant_a person_n that_o travil_v into_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v find_v ignorant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o of_o their_o derivation_n which_o proper_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o natural_a and_o humane_a law_n that_o be_v good_a &_o honest_a through_o the_o world_n but_o touch_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n nature_n there_o be_v some_o controversy_n among_o the_o learned_a for_o the_o lawyer_n define_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o be_v that_o which_o teach_v all_o animal_n live_v thing_n but_o the_o scholist_n divine_n say_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n that_o to_o be_v which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o people_n and_o that_o by_o instinct_n not_o by_o constitution_n restrain_v the_o same_o only_a to_o man_n wherefore_o to_o make_v the_o same_o more_o evident_a by_o favourable_a interpretation_n of_o both_o we_o distribute_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n into_o common_a and_o proper_a the_o common_a be_v that_o which_o equal_o be_v common_a to_o other_o live_a creature_n aswell_o as_o unto_o man_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o violence_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v their_o life_n and_o state_n to_o propagate_v procreate_v nourish_v &_o instruct_v their_o own_o to_o eat_v drink_n sleep_n rest_n move_v and_o such_o like_a thing_n every_o species_n according_a to_o his_o be_v and_o kind_n the_o proper_a be_v that_o law_n which_o be_v only_o peculiar_a unto_o man_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o divine_a reason_n inscribe_v immediate_o by_o god_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n whereby_o general_o they_o know_v what_o be_v good_a and_o evil_a and_o consequent_o what_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v and_o avoid_v the_o law_n of_o conscience_n by_o which_o the_o heathen_a and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v shall_v be_v judge_v the_o effect_n of_o which_o law_n be_v display_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o he_o and_o also_o in_o the_o conservation_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o society_n betwixt_o mankind_n from_o which_o not_o only_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v a_o name_n of_o substance_n but_o the_o humane_a and_o positive_a law_n their_o descent_n and_o special_a derivation_n as_o from_o the_o spring_n of_o right_n and_o reason_n moreover_o this_o law_n be_v not_o equal_o or_o so_o effectual_o plant_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n alike_o but_o in_o some_o more_o plentiful_o then_o in_o other_o according_a to_o the_o secret_a and_o wonderful_a dispensation_n of_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o there_o arise_v such_o strange_a worship_v of_o god_n among_o the_o heathen_a almost_o every_o nation_n in_o a_o variable_a sort_n thus_o we_o may_v see_v furthermore_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n strict_o and_o in_o the_o proper_a sense_n take_v may_v well_o be_v confound_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o concern_v action_n though_o after_o the_o common_a sense_n they_o be_v distinguishable_a nation_n for_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v a_o certain_a right_n and_o equal_a reason_n that_o natural_o burst_v out_o of_o man_n and_o nation_n for_o the_o necessary_a use_n and_o conservation_n of_o mankind_n and_o for_o society_n the_o which_o be_v also_o perpetual_a and_o argue_v the_o conscience_n if_o it_o dissent_v from_o the_o same_o from_o whence_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n concern_v prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o war_n the_o entertainment_n of_o messenger_n and_o foreign_a ambassador_n as_o all_o manner_n of_o contract_n betwixt_o person_n and_o person_n state_n and_o state_n have_v their_o authority_n and_o reason_n and_o do_v in_o special_a manner_n give_v a_o name_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o offer_v to_o our_o traveller_n these_o three_o consideration_n first_o moment_n that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n as_o otherwhere_o he_o observe_v what_o order_n and_o manner_n of_o entertainment_n and_o respect_n be_v give_v to_o ambassador_n and_o messenger_n of_o foreign_a state_n second_o if_o such_o a_o one_o chance_n to_o arrive_v in_o the_o war_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n to_o note_v the_o carriage_n of_o one_o adversary_n to_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o right_a and_o of_o prisoner_n and_o captive_n especial_o as_o of_o combatte_n in_o a_o word_n to_o get_v their_o discipline_n last_o to_o note_v among_o heathen_a people_n what_o order_n in_o buy_v and_o sell_v exchange_a lend_v borrow_a mortgage_v pawn_v and_o keep_v of_o society_n for_o happy_o from_o thence_o he_o shall_v descry_v a_o more_o equal_a carriage_n and_o behaviour_n in_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n only_o guide_v than_o many_o of_o our_o civil_a state_n do_v by_o all_o their_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n sensus_fw-la of_o nature_n and_o of_o man_n the_o which_o we_o may_v easy_o prove_v but_o to_o our_o point_n now_o concern_v the_o law_n humane_a those_o be_v call_v the_o law_n humane_a which_o from_o the_o capacity_n of_o man_n be_v conceit_v &_o by_o man_n be_v promulgate_v and_o authorise_v whether_o they_o depend_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n human_a or_o upon_o their_o own_o fancy_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o rank_n honest_a and_o just_a or_o tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a the_o honest_a and_o just_a do_v flow_v from_o the_o general_a spring_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n ordain_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n whereas_o the_o tyramnical_a &_o unjust_a issue_n out_o either_o of_o the_o usurp_a breast_n of_o unlawful_a authority_n that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v law_n or_o from_o such_o as_o have_v power_n do_v after_o their_o own_o carnal_a mind_n make_v ordinance_n for_o their_o own_o proper_a commodity_n and_o behoof_n whereunto_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n yea_o and_o every_o superstitious_a ordinance_n and_o evil_a custom_n may_v be_v refer_v wherefore_o whensoever_o a_o traveller_n shall_v look_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o country_n or_o people_n let_v his_o judgement_n be_v neither_o partial_a nor_o weak_a note_n but_o ground_v upon_o the_o sound_a rule_n and_o eternal_a reason_n of_o the_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n moreover_o by_o the_o word_n law_n humane_a be_v mean_v in_o this_o place_n the_o write_v positive_a and_o political_a law_n for_o in_o substance_n they_o be_v all_o one_o and_o convertible_a yea_o and_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o each_o nation_n commutable_a so_o as_o they_o never_o contrary_a the_o law_n divine_a or_o natural_a by_o reason_n whereof_o we_o find_v that_o some_o honest_a law_n in_o quality_n differ_v either_o in_o punish_v or_o reward_v or_o in_o incite_v to_o that_o which_o be_v good_a or_o restrain_v from_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a the_o which_o be_v mere_o a_o political_a promulgation_n consonant_n to_o some_o state_n for_o a_o
into_o the_o law_n of_o other_o country_n and_o expert_a in_o those_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n they_o have_v well_o purchase_v a_o goodly_a manor_n and_o trench_n of_o land_n to_o build_v policy_n upon_o moreover_o it_o be_v very_o expedient_a for_o traveller_n to_o mark_v not_o only_a how_o many_o distinct_a kind_n of_o law_n the_o country_n use_v to_o govern_v their_o people_n by_o but_o in_o special_a what_o be_v getchell_o what_o particular_a law_n pertain_v to_o several_a division_n of_o the_o country_n as_o those_o of_o shire_n and_o signory_n of_o town_n place_n and_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o last_o if_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n of_o travail_v such_o be_v able_a to_o take_v degree_n for_o the_o approbation_n of_o their_o knowledge_n in_o the_o university_n no_o doubt_n the_o honour_n and_o the_o commodity_n will_v be_v very_o great_a for_o the_o title_n of_o a_o degree_n so_o achieve_v will_v celebrate_v more_o their_o worth_n than_o any_o other_o mean_n by_o get_v 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alteration_n these_o may_v be_v discern_v in_o the_o give_n of_o law_n in_o ensample_n whereof_o we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n a_o more_o exact_a and_o full_a order_n of_o the_o three_o state_n concern_v form_n than_o in_o former_a time_n second_o in_o the_o prince_n private_a state_n and_o household_n last_o in_o religion_n in_o diet_n in_o apparel_n and_o in_o the_o external_a order_n of_o thing_n and_o person_n in_o all_o which_o custom_n most_o commonweal_n differ_v whereof_o we_o will_v ensample_n only_o to_o our_o traveller_n the_o prince_n private_a estate_n and_o household_n which_o we_o call_v the_o court_n wherein_o what_o ordinary_a attendant_n and_o dependent_n and_o what_o ceremony_n order_n and_o custom_n be_v appertain_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o to_o the_o place_n itself_o wheresoever_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v or_o to_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o rather_o to_o be_v learn_v of_o traveller_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o proper_a carriage_n of_o every_o court_n to_o inform_v themselves_o of_o behaviour_n in_o tartary_n this_o custom_n be_v use_v that_o no_o stranger_n of_o what_o quality_n or_o degree_n soever_o dare_v put_v himself_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n to_o negotiate_v with_o he_o before_o he_o have_v be_v purge_v with_o their_o fire_n neither_o be_v it_o permit_v to_o any_o stranger_n to_o set_v his_o foot_n on_o the_o threshold_n of_o the_o cam_n lodging_n or_o where_o any_o of_o his_o prince_n or_o lieutenant_n dwell_v on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o in_o our_o civil_a state_n we_o see_v no_o foreigner_n dare_v present_v himself_o to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o by_o permission_n or_o in_o special_a case_n and_o at_o special_a time_n hence_o moreover_o arise_v our_o great_a respect_n to_o our_o prince_n in_o honour_v and_o salute_v they_o whereas_o the_o french_a be_v little_o uncover_v and_o nothing_o so_o respective_a some_o country_n people_n do_v kneel_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o prince_n other_o gaze_v in_o their_o face_n only_o other_o cast_v down_o their_o head_n and_o look_n and_o some_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o baccalaos_n or_o of_o the_o new_a land_n fish_n have_v a_o custom_n when_o they_o reverence_v their_o king_n in_o his_o presence_n to_o rub_v their_o nose_n and_o stroke_v their_o forehead_n with_o their_o hand_n unto_o the_o neck_n the_o which_o the_o king_n accept_v as_o a_o honest_a and_o due_a office_n and_o service_n turn_v his_o head_n eftsoon_o to_o his_o left_a shoulder_n which_o be_v a_o note_n of_o singular_a favour_n and_o gratefulness_n of_o the_o king_n to_o honour_v his_o subject_n the_o which_o custom_n or_o the_o like_a though_o they_o be_v strange_a and_o not_o regular_a yet_o do_v they_o become_v well_o enough_o the_o bound_n of_o every_o nation_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o customary_a phrase_n of_o writing_n and_o speak_v of_o action_n of_o body_n of_o reverence_v and_o such_o such_o like_a be_v so_o to_o be_v ponder_v of_o traveller_n that_o they_o introduce_v not_o they_o into_o their_o own_o country_n unless_o those_o custom_n be_v of_o a_o more_o civil_a carriage_n than_o such_o as_o their_o country_n use_v for_o that_o be_v a_o foul_a and_o irregular_a trick_n of_o common_a traveller_n to_o innovate_v new_a fangle_n of_o fashion_n in_o their_o country_n when_o they_o return_v though_o they_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v of_o better_a esteem_n this_o be_v a_o common_a stain_n and_o delight_n of_o land_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o shame_n for_o civil_a state_n to_o be_v variable_a in_o the_o custom_n of_o diversity_n of_o fashion_n wonder_v at_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o less_o civil_a grace_n and_o behaviour_n so_o as_o needs_o those_o must_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n by_o they_o so_o a_o traveller_n that_o innovate_v foreign_a peculiar_a custom_n of_o other_o court_n in_o his_o country_n where_o either_o more_o civil_a or_o as_o good_a be_v use_v swerve_v from_o the_o guise_n of_o completenesse_n in_o traveller_n requirable_a the_o particular_a custom_n concern_v the_o member_n of_o the_o state_n custom_n as_o country_n dukedom_n principality_n county_n signory_n domaines_n city_n town_n corporation_n castle_n citadel_n fort_n and_o such_o like_a which_o require_v also_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o excellency_n to_o be_v look_v into_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o by_o discourse_n and_o discreet_a way_n may_v be_v of_o traveller_n follow_v after_o the_o three_o and_o last_o custom_n be_v regal_a which_o proper_o be_v the_o majestic_a prerogative_n of_o the_o country_n regal_a of_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n aswell_o within_o their_o precinct_n as_o in_o and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o another_o power_n whereof_o first_o let_v it_o be_v regard_v what_o preeminence_n the_o country_n claim_v to_o have_v in_o and_o over_o other_o country_n not_o tributary_n or_o subject_n to_o the_o same_o second_o as_o concern_v the_o prince_n let_v it_o be_v note_v what_o title_n of_o custom_n he_o be_v invest_v with_o as_o the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v well_o arrogate_a from_o other_o nation_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v call_v the_o most_o catholic_a king_n which_o title_n in_o those_o day_n be_v proper_a to_o he_o i_o speak_v as_o a_o romist_a for_o he_o be_v maximus_n bellator_n &_o professor_n romanae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o as_o our_o sovereign_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o like_a custom_n now_o and_o with_o better_a title_n may_v most_o rightful_o challenge_v to_o be_v the_o great_a and_o sincere_a defender_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o world_n even_o so_o be_v it_o a_o title_n in_o those_o day_n when_o it_o be_v reassume_v and_o acknowledge_v of_o his_o ancestor_n of_o proper_a attribution_n though_o the_o pope_n have_v another_o sly_a and_o slovenly_a meaning_n and_o fetch_v of_o policy_n lutherun_v in_o the_o bequest_n for_o within_o a_o little_a after_o that_o most_o undaunted_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o for_o perpetual_a honour_n sake_n i_o think_v good_a to_o name_n by_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n become_v the_o only_a stout_a defender_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n singular_o in_o shake_v off_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o withstand_v his_o displeasure_n whereunto_o also_o let_v a_o traveller_n learn_v what_o place_n of_o custom_n the_o prince_n have_v among_o other_o prince_n and_o how_o far_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o prince_n stretch_v and_o of_o state_n the_o which_o sovereignty_n be_v discernible_a in_o four_o point_n the_o first_o be_v to_o have_v power_n absolute_a to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a without_o controlment_n as_o privilege_n liberty_n franchisedome_n sovereignty_n honour_n and_o such_o like_a regality_n to_o place_n or_o person_n the_o second_o note_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v
to_o decree_v war_n or_o peace_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n concern_v they_o the_o three_o be_v to_o institute_v and_o ordain_v principal_a officer_n the_o four_o be_v to_o have_v the_o last_o appeal_v which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o true_a mark_n of_o sovereignty_n under_o which_o depend_v the_o power_n to_o grant_v pardon_n to_o the_o condemn_a by_o course_n of_o law_n in_o favour_n to_o redress_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o formal_a proceed_n of_o magistrate_n whether_o concern_v life_n good_n honour_n banishment_n or_o liberty_n in_o all_o which_o traveller_n shall_v find_v in_o most_o state_n great_a defect_n in_o few_o all_o absolute_o for_o concern_v the_o first_o what_o honourable_a prince_n not_o name_v the_o pope_n the_o turk_n the_o tartarian_a and_o such_o like_a tyrant_n of_o himself_o without_o associate_n decree_v law_n and_o not_o without_o good_a cause_n for_o it_o note_v justice_n and_o desire_v to_o govern_v aright_o knit_v the_o subject_n to_o their_o prince_n nevertheless_o we_o see_v that_o in_o former_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n and_o of_o france_n as_o of_o òth_a state_n do_v constitute_v of_o themselves_o many_o good_a law_n in_o force_n at_o this_o day_n so_o touch_v the_o second_o there_o be_v some_o state_n that_o by_o custom_n and_o willingness_n to_o complease_v their_o subject_n will_v seldom_o make_v war_n or_o entertain_v peace_n without_o private_a consent_n of_o their_o council_n or_o general_a debate_v of_o the_o parliament_n likewise_o of_o the_o three_o there_o be_v among_o state_n and_o governement_n a_o great_a diversity_n in_o the_o institute_n and_o ratify_v of_o principal_a officer_n which_o custom_n have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n no_o doubt_n for_o the_o show_n of_o the_o commonweal_n good_a so_o the_o same_o be_v not_o transport_v to_o foreign_a state_n as_o the_o pope_n arrogate_v in_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n and_o touch_v the_o last_o point_n we_o see_v also_o how_o great_a prince_n be_v strip_v of_o their_o sovereignty_n reigntie_n by_o the_o pope_n in_o matter_n of_o appeal_n of_o give_v pardon_n and_o such_o like_a regality_n to_o subject_n and_o great_a offender_n against_o their_o prince_n and_o country_n thus_o in_o these_o let_v traveller_n every_o where_o make_v observation_n how_o of_o custom_n either_o the_o state_n do_v hold_v their_o sovereignty_n or_o how_o by_o like_a custom_n they_o have_v abbridge_v or_o lose_v their_o mark_n of_o absoluteness_n last_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v of_o the_o custom_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o a_o nation_n the_o chief_a whereof_o rest_v in_o their_o superiority_n and_o pre-eminence_n in_o sit_v nobility_n go_v talk_a eat_a wash_a subscribe_v arrogate_a peculiar_a phrase_n and_o order_n of_o stile_n in_o writing_n and_o such_o like_a all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o time_n place_n and_o person_n that_o thus_o and_o by_o a_o customary_a duty_n and_o respect_n honour_v each_o other_o wherein_o if_o traveller_n will_v be_v very_a judicial_a they_o have_v need_v to_o be_v good_a herald_n and_o studious_a in_o the_o customary_a law_n and_o discipline_n of_o arm_n of_o that_o nation_n hitherto_o concern_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o a_o nation_n so_o brief_o as_o we_o can_v to_o the_o unexpert_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n the_o five_o point_n of_o knowledge_n now_o offer_v itself_o which_o be_v concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n 5_o the_o government_n have_v a_o twofold_a manage_n thereof_o government_n the_o one_o exterior_a and_o discernible_a the_o other_o interior_a secret_a and_o private_a only_o in_o a_o wise_a state_n to_o the_o counsel_n thereof_o or_o only_o lodge_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o to_o a_o wise_a prince_n be_v a_o high_a point_n of_o politic_a government_n of_o this_o interior_a we_o will_v give_v traveller_n a_o secret_a taste_n in_o the_o last_o part_n namely_o in_o the_o secret_n for_o the_o object_n of_o a_o traveller_n be_v proper_o the_o public_a and_o reveal_v government_n in_o this_o government_n three_o thing_n concur_v first_o government_n the_o person_n govern_v second_o the_o people_n govern_v last_o the_o common_a and_o special_a policy_n or_o instrument_n that_o subsist_v for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o common_a good_a towards_o all_o man_n by_o the_o virtue_n whereof_o life_n health_n peace_n prosperity_n and_o happiness_n without_o interruption_n be_v convey_v unto_o the_o body_n politic_a whereas_o the_o defect_n and_o vicious_a order_n of_o thing_n soon_o corrode_v or_o put_v the_o same_o into_o a_o consumption_n irrevocable_a govern_v concern_v the_o person_n govern_v we_o object_n to_o traveller_n a_o triple_a consideration_n according_a to_o the_o threefold_a diversity_n of_o commonweal_n for_o by_o the_o person_n govern_v we_o mean_v also_o those_o simple_a variable_a three_o form_n of_o government_n government_n namely_o the_o monarchial_a which_o be_v when_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o supreme_a authority_n without_o controlment_n rest_v in_o one_o person_n or_o prince_n as_o in_o our_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o aristocratical_a be_v when_o as_o the_o lesser_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o nobility_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o body_n give_v law_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o people_n in_o general_a and_o particular_a as_o the_o signiory_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o democraticall_a or_o popular_a estate_n which_o be_v when_o as_o the_o whole_a people_n or_o great_a part_n thereof_o in_o body_n have_v the_o sovereign_n authority_n which_o have_v need_v to_o be_v well_o consider_v of_o traveller_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o as_o they_o see_v great_a learned_a man_n confound_v or_o deceive_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o for_o neither_o the_o quality_n of_o person_n can_v change_v the_o nature_n or_o number_n of_o they_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o mix_a state_n of_o form_n and_o continuance_n but_o either_o by_o grant_v permission_n communication_n association_n or_o assignation_n of_o the_o sovereign_n power_n to_o the_o member_n subject_a but_o lest_o traveller_n may_v be_v mislead_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o let_v they_o observe_v diligent_o in_o what_o person_n and_o in_o which_o of_o these_o those_o four_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n before_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n do_v reign_n which_o here_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v especial_o the_o order_n of_o officer_n the_o decree_a of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o take_v of_o appeal_v but_o for_o the_o publish_n of_o law_n the_o most_o civil_a state_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o they_o and_o content_a of_o the_o people_n be_v ever_o assist_v in_o monarchy_n with_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o in_o some_o state_n also_o for_o the_o better_a dispatch_n of_o thing_n many_o of_o the_o other_o three_o mark_n be_v commit_v but_o yet_o restrictive_o and_o under_o controlment_n wherefore_o let_v traveller_n consider_v now_o these_o thing_n aright_o and_o prove_v the_o censure_n of_o other_o man_n by_o those_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n which_o invest_v the_o form_n with_o supreme_a power_n moreover_o in_o the_o second_o place_n let_v traveller_n note_v what_o principal_a officer_n be_v in_o the_o commitment_n ordain_v to_o help_v the_o motion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o helm_n of_o the_o state_n and_o last_o how_o far_o their_o several_a office_n do_v extend_v for_o the_o better_a insight_n into_o which_o there_o may_v be_v gather_v a_o triple_a consideration_n of_o officer_n namely_o first_o such_o as_o stand_v by_o ancient_a right_n and_o custom_n as_o those_o which_o we_o call_v officer_n at_o the_o common_a law_n second_o such_o as_o have_v their_o authority_n by_o commission_n and_o that_o from_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n sovereign_n last_o such_o as_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o undergo_v any_o business_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonweal_n final_o let_v traveller_n be_v careful_a to_o observe_v the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o make_v &_o publish_v of_o law_n there_o use_v the_o course_n of_o entertain_v war_n the_o ordinary_a policy_n use_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n concern_v preparation_n for_o war_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a the_o common_a course_n of_o proceed_v in_o justice_n and_o judgement_n the_o place_n and_o time_n and_o minister_n the_o fashion_n of_o punish_v &_o reward_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n according_a to_o their_o desert_n and_o such_o like_a appurtenance_n &_o appendix_n of_o the_o government_n let_v these_o suffice_v for_o the_o person_n govern_v the_o people_n govern_v we_o cast_v into_o six_o mould_n govern_v namely_o into_o that_o of_o husbandman_n of_o handicraft_n man_n and_o labourer_n of_o merchant_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o stipendarie_n