11_o d._n 32._o 12_o d_o 2._o h._n 4._o 1_o d_o 9_o 37._o 2_o d_o 16._o h._n 5._o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 9_o d_o 18_o 10_o d_o 10._o 11_o d_o 16._o 13_o d_o 2._o 20_o d_o 27._o make_v and_o summon_v as_o marquis_n of_o suffolk_n 23_o d._n 21._o 25_o d._n 24._o summon_v as_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n 27_o d_o 24._o 28_o d._n 26._o h._n 6._o john_n duke_n thereof_o summon_v 49_o d_o 6._o h._n 6._o 6_o d_o 1._o 9_o d_o 3._o 12_o d_o 41._o 22_o &_o 23_o d_o 10._o e._n 4._o surrey_n john_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d_o 9_o 27_o d_o 9_o 16._o 18._o 28_o d_o 3._o 17_o 30_o d_o 8._o 13._o 34_o d_o 2._o e._n 1._o 1_o d_o 8._o 11._o 19_o 2_o d_o 11._o 14._o 20._o 3_o d_o 16._o 17._o 5_o d_o 11._o 17._o 25._o 6_o d_o 3._o 31._o 7_o d_o 16_o 27._o 8_o d_o 29._o 35._o 9_o d_o 22._o 11_o d_o 8._o 12._o 14._o 12_o d._n 11._o 29._o 13_o d_o 13._o 14_o d_o 5._o 29._o 15_o d_o 16._o 17_o d_o 27._o 18_o d_o 15._o 21._o 34._o 20_o d_o 4._o e._n 2._o 1_o p._n 2._o d_o 11._o 16._o 2_o d_o 11._o 15._o 23._o 31._o 4_o d_o 13._o 32._o 42._o 5_o d_o 7._o 25._o 6_o d_o 4._o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o p_o 2._o d_o 3._o 8_o d_o 18._o 9_o d_o 8._o 28._o 10_o d_o 1._o 5._o 11_o p_o 1._o d_o 8._o 15._o p_o 2._o d_o 11._o 40._o 13_o p_o 2._o d_o 1._o 28._o 14_o p._n 1._o d._n 23._o 33._o 15_o p._n 1._o d._n 37._o 16_o p._n 1._o d._n 39_o p._n 2._o d._n 13._o 22._o 17_o p._n 1._o d._n 25._o 18_o p._n 1_o d._n 14._o 20_o p._n 1._o d._n 22._o 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o e._n 3._o thomas_n holland_n duke_n of_o surry_n summon_v 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 27._o 23._o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o h._n 4._o v_o ulâon_n liâââl_v the_o king_n son_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 34_o d._n 4._o e._n 3._o send_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o army_n 35_o e._n 3._o d._n 33._o 36._o e._n 3._o d._n 42._o w_n wales_n edward_n elder_a son_n of_o ed._n 2._o prince_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n summon_v 30_o d_o 8._o 13._o 32_o d._n 2._o 33_o d._n 10._o 31._o 34_o d._n 2._o e._n 1._o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o ed._n 3_o prince_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n summon_v 24_o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5._o 26_o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12._o 28_o d._n 26._o 31_o d._n 2._o 34_o d._n 4._o 42_o d._n 22._o 44._o d._n 1._o 46_o d._n 9_o 10._o 47_o d._n 13._o e._n 3._o richard_n `_o prince_n of_o wales_n style_v the_o king_n son_n though_o his_o grandchild_n only_o summon_v 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6._o e._n 3._o henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n etc._n etc._n summon_v 1_o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 3_o d._n 17._o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o 7_o d._n 30._o 9_o 11_o d._n 32._o 12_o d._n 2._o 14_o d._n 22._o h._n 4._o edward_n elder_a son_n of_o e._n 4._o prince_n of_o wales_n summon_v 22_o &_o 23._o d._n 10._o e._n 4._o warenne_n john_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d._n 3._o 24_o d._n 7._o e._n 1._o warwick_n william_n the_o bello-campo_a beauchamp_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d._n 3._o 9_o 24_o d._n 7._o 25_o d._n 25._o e._n 1._o guido_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 27_o d._n 16._o 18._o 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 8._o 13._o 32_o d._n 2_o 33_o d._n 21._o 35_o d._n 13._o e._n 1._o 1_o d._n 11._o 19_o 2_o d._n 11._o 14._o 20_o 3_o d._n 16._o 17._o 4_o d._n 1_o 5_o d._n 11._o 17._o 25._o 6_o d._n 3._o 31._o 7_o d._n 16._o 17._o 8_o d._n 35._o e._n 2._o thomas_n the_o bello-campo_a earl_n thereof_o summon_v 4_o d._n 13._o 32._o 41._o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 7._o 25._o p._n 2._o d._n 7._o 6_o d._n 9_o 19_o 24_o 36._o 7_o p._n 2._o d._n 32._o 1â_n p._n 2._o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o p._n 1._o d._n 33._o 16_o p._n 1._o d._n 39_o 17_o p._n 1._o d._n 14._o 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 32._o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 7._o 23_o p._n 1._o d._n 23._o 24_o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5._o 26_o p._n 1._o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12._o 28_o d._n 26._o 31_o d._n 21._o 32_o d._n 14._o 34_o d._n 4._o 36_o d._n 16._o 42_o d._n 22._o 34_o d._n 24._o 44_o d._n 1._o 46_o d._n 4._o 49_o d._n 4._o 6._o 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6._o e._n 3._o 1._o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13._o 29._o 3_o d._n 32._o 4_o d._n 32._o 5_o d._n 40._o 6_o d._n 37._o 7_o d._n 10._o 37._o 8_o d._n 35._o 9_o d._n 46._o 10._o d._n 42._o 11_o d._n 13._o 24._o 12_o d._n 42._o 13_o d._n 5._o 14_o d._n 42._o 15_o d._n 37._o 16_o d._n 23._o 17_o d_o 30._o 18_o d._n 23._o 20_o p._n 1_o d._n 15._o 23_o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o h._n 4._o richard_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p_o 2._o d._n 4._o 6_o 7_o d._n 30._o 9_o d._n â_o 11_o d._n 32._o 12_o d._n 2._o 14_o d._n 22._o h._n 4._o 1_o d._n 9_o 37_o 2_o d._n 16._o 4_o d_o 16._o 8_o d._n 2._o h._n 5._o 1_o d._n 22._o 2_o d._n 18_o 3_o d._n 3._o 6_o d._n 4._o 7_o d._n 2._o 10_o d._n 10._o 11_o d._n 10._o 13_o d._n 2._o 15_o d._n 18._o 29_o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36._o 49_o d._n 6._o h._n 6._o 1_o d._n 31._o 2_o d._n 3._o 6_o d._n 1._o 9_o d._n 3._o e._n 4._o westmoreland_n ralf_n de_fw-fr nevil_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 27._o 23_o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 3_o d._n 17._o 5_o p._n 1_o 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o 6_o 7_o d._n 30._o 8_o d._n 2._o 11_o d._n 32._o 12_o d._n 2._o 14_o d._n 22._o h._n 4._o 1_o d._n 5._o 37._o 2_o d._n 16._o 3â_n d._n 15._o 4_o d._n 16._o 5_o d._n 11._o 7_o d._n 9_o 8_o d._n 2._o 9_o d._n 13._o h._n 5._o 1._o d._n 22_o 2_o d._n 26._o 3_o d._n 9_o 7_o d._n 2._o 9_o d._n 18_o 10_o 10._o 11_o d._n 10._o 12_o d._n 1._o 13_o d._n 2._o 15_o d._n 18_o 18_o d._n 33._o 20_o d._n 27._o 23_o d._n 21._o 25_o d._n 24._o 27_o d._n 24._o 28_o d_o 26._o 29_o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36._o 38_o d._n 30._o 49_o d._n 6._o h._n 6._o 1_o d._n 35._o 2_o d._n 3._o 6_o d._n 1._o 9_o d._n 3._o 12_o d._n 41._o 22_o &_o 23_o d._n 16._o e._n 4._o wigorne_n worcester_n thomas_n de_fw-fr percy_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 3_o d._n 17._o richard_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 8_o d._n 2._o h._n 5._o john_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 28_o d._n 26._o 29._o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36._o h._n 6._o 2_o d._n 3._o e._n 4._o edward_n tibetot_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 6_o d._n 4._o e._n 4._o wilts_n wiltshire_n wilte_n james_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 28._o d._n 26._o 29_o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36._o 38_o d._n 30._o h._n 6._o john_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 12_o d._n 41._o e._n 4._o winton_n winchester_n hugh_z le_z dispenser_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 16_o d._n 26._o 17_o d._n 27._o 18_o d._n 5._o 15._o 21._o 34._o 19_o d._n 27._o e._n 2._o y_fw-fr york_n edmond_n duke_n thereof_o summon_v 9_o d._n 45._o 10_o d._n 42._o 11_o d._n 13._o 24._o 12_o d._n 42._o 13_o d._n 5._o 14_o d._n 42._o 15_o d._n 37._o 16_o d._n 23._o 17_o d._n 3._o 30._o 20_o p._n 1._o d._n 15._o 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 27._o 23_o d._n 3._o r._n 2._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 3_o d._n 17._o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o 7_o d._n 30._o 8_o d._n 2._o h._n 4._o edward_n duke_z thereof_o summon_v 9_o d._n â_o 11_o d._n 26._o 12_o d._n 3._o h._n 4._o 1_o d._n 9_o 37._o 2_o d._n 16._o h._n 5._o richard_n duke_z thereof_o summon_v 11_o d._n 10_o 13_o d._n 2._o 18_o d._n 3._o 20_o d._n 27._o 23_o d._n 21._o 25_o d._n 24._o 27_o d._n 24._o 29_o d._n 41._o 31_o d._n 36._o 33_o d._n 36_o h._n 6._o a_o exact_a alphabetical_a and_o chronological_a table_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n baron_n viscount_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o england_n from_o 49._o h._n 3._o till_o 23._o e._n 4._o with_o the_o year_n dorse_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_v in_o each_o king_n reign_n and_o number_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v p._n in_o the_o parenthesis_n signify_v the_o part_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o the_o year_n
the_o first_o part_n of_o a_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n of_o the_o several_a kind_n form_n of_o all_o parliamentary_a writ_n comprise_v in_o 3._o section_n all_o writ_n form_n of_o summons_n to_o great_a council_n parliament_n convocation_n in_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o 5_o of_o king_n john_n 1203_o till_o 23_o edw._n 4._o 1483_o to_o all_o sort_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n great-man_n member_n of_o and_o the_o king_n council_n assistant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o other_o rare_a writ_n and_o 4._o exact_v alphabetical_a chronological_a table_n 1._o of_o all_o abbol_n prior_n master_n of_o order_n clergyman_n except_o bishop_n 2._o of_o all_o duke_n earls_z foreign_a king_n marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n 3_o of_o all_o lay_n baron_n lord_n viscount_n great_a man_n 4._o of_o all_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z clerk_n or_o other_o officer_n with_o the_o several_a number_n of_o each_o of_o they_o and_o of_o bishop_n summon_v to_o every_o council_n parliament_z and_o the_o year_n roll_n dorse_n in_o every_o king_n reign_n wherein_o their_o name_n be_v record_v illustrate_v with_o choice_n useful_a annotation_n observation_n concern_v these_o writ_n difference_n alteration_n entry_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_n the_o style_n title_n addition_n of_o patriarcha_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la electus_n confirmatus_fw-la magister_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v in_o they_o to_o spiritual_a of_o baro_n miles_n dominus_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o temporal_a lord_n with_o their_o barony_n fealty_n homage_n oath_n right_a of_o session_n judicature_n the_o clergy_n form_n of_o procuration_n exemption_n from_o tax_n by_o the_o laity_n our_o king_n prerogative_n to_o call_v prorogue_v dissolve_v parliament_n hold_v they_o by_o a_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n by_o patent_n here_o cite_v to_o create_v peer_n baron_n by_o patent_n special_a not_o general_a writ_n here_o register_v to_o summon_v extraordinary_a member_n assistant_n their_o propriety_n in_o parliament_n dissolve_v by_o their_o death_n the_o power_n of_o their_o council_n in_o and_o out_o of_o they_o the_o constitution_n jurisdiction_n proceed_n privilege_n end_n duty_n of_o english_a parliament_n lord_n commons_o their_o inconsistence_n with_o arm_a guard_n seclusion_n of_o member_n by_o force_n oath_n menace_n and_o with_o scotish_n or_o irish_a intruder_n their_o late_a difference_n from_o council_n parliamentum_fw-la when_o first_o use_v in_o writ_n act_n history_n etc._n etc._n with_o other_o particular_n publishing_n more_o rarity_n rectify_v more_o error_n in_o vulgar_a writer_n touch_v our_o parliament_n than_o any_o former_a treatise_n of_o this_o subject_a by_o william_n prynne_n esq_n a_o bencher_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n mercurius_n trismegistus_n in_o unaquaque_fw-la arte_fw-la tanta_fw-la ducimur_fw-la caecitatis_fw-la caligine_fw-la ut_fw-la maxima_fw-la part_n eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la scimus_fw-la sit_fw-la minima_fw-la pars_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la ignoramus_fw-la london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n and_o sell_v by_o edward_n thomas_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o henry_n brome_n in_o ivy_n lane_n 1659._o to_o the_o ingenuous_a reader_n especicial_o those_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n and_o more_o noble_a or_o generous_a english_a extraction_n there_o be_v 5._o grand_a defect_n of_o very_a public_a concernment_n high_o tend_v if_o not_o to_o the_o dishonour_n yet_o certain_o to_o the_o great_a disservice_n prejudice_n of_o our_o kingdom_n parliament_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n nobility_n gentry_n nation_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o professor_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n which_o i_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v not_o only_o much_o admire_v at_o and_o exceed_o deplore_v but_o also_o use_v my_o best_a endeavour_n to_o get_v supply_v so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v âny_a probability_n to_o effect_v it_o the_o 1._o be_v the_o irreparable_a loss_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n âolls_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o antientâât_a king_n from_o william_n the_o 1._o till_o 5_o e._n 2._o â_o the_o first_o roll_n of_o that_o kind_n now_o extant_a and_o of_o many_o other_o of_o those_o roll_n since_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o and_o 3._o with_o the_o not_o publish_v in_o print_n those_o parliamentary_a roll_n and_o record_n yet_o extant_a by_o public_a order_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o posterity_n to_o prevent_v their_o suppression_n destruction_n embezel_v by_o fire_n war_n casualty_n tâe_v negligence_n or_o present_a malice_n of_o some_o jesuitical_a fury_n or_o illiterate_a animal_n instigate_v thereunto_o by_o hugh_n peter_n his_n misintitule_v pamphlet_n good_a work_n for_o a_o good_a magistrate_n print_v 1651._o p._n 96._o where_o after_o his_o proposal_n of_o a_o short_a new_a model_n for_o the_o law_n he_o subjoin_v this_o be_v do_v iâ_n be_v very_a advisable_v to_o burn_n all_o the_o old_a record_n yea_o even_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n the_o monument_n of_o tyranny_n which_o desperate_a bedlam_n advise_v of_o he_o i_o have_v etc._n elsewhere_o at_o large_a refute_v as_o most_o pernicious_a to_o the_o public_a and_o to_o all_o corporation_n and_o land_a man_n the_o 2._o be_v the_o great_a want_n of_o a_o exact_a collection_n out_o of_o the_o clause_n parliament_n and_o statu'e_a roll_n of_o all_o statute_n ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v before_o the_o use_n of_o print_v they_o immediate_o after_o the_o parliament_n conclusion_n or_o during_o their_o session_n come_v in_o fashion_n all_o our_o statute_n at_o large_a and_o the_o abridgement_n of_o they_o even_o ferdinando_n pultons_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esq._n the_o best_a &_o most_o refine_a have_v sundry_a statute_n spurious_a imposture_n print_v in_o they_o under_o the_o title_n of_o act_n statute_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o verity_n be_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o only_o particular_a writ_n or_o instuction_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o counâl_n out_o of_o parliament_n such_o be_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a agatis_fw-la say_v to_o be_v make_v in_o 13._o e._n 1._o resolve_v to_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o make_v by_o the_o prelate_n alone_o m._n 19_o e._n 3._o fitz._n jur._n 28._o the_o statute_n of_o protection_n champerty_n and_o conspirator_n in_o 33_o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr conjunctim_fw-la feoffatis_fw-la in_o 34_o e._n 1._o ne_o rector_n prosternat_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o caemiterio_fw-la in_o 35_o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n for_o knight_n 1_o e._n 2._o of_o gavelet_n 10_o e._n 2._o with_o sundry_a other_o as_o the_o very_a form_n word_n &_o pen_v of_o they_o demonstrate_v be_v transcribe_v only_o out_o of_o the_o clause_n or_o patent_n not_o parliament_n or_o statute_n roll_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v some_o forge_a act_n and_o statute_n print_v in_o these_o statute_n book_n not_o extant_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_n that_o remain_v entire_a yea_o there_o be_v sundry_a misprision_n in_o print_a statute_n vary_v both_o in_o form_n &_o substance_n from_o the_o statute_n roll_v wherein_o they_o be_v record_v omit_v some_o material_a word_n and_o clause_n add_v and_o alter_v other_o most_o of_o the_o publisher_n of_o our_o statute_n take_v they_o upon_o mere_a trust_n as_o they_o find_v they_o transcribe_v by_o other_o but_o never_o examine_v they_o by_o the_o statute_n roll_n &_o original_a record_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o their_o etc._n mistake_n of_o the_o very_a time_n and_o date_n of_o some_o statute_n by_o their_o print_v other_o of_o they_o without_o any_o date_n as_o they_o make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o ed._n the_o 1._o or_o 2._o butuncertain_a when_o orin_n which_o of_o their_o time_n &_o by_o the_o manifold_a variance_n between_o their_o print_a book_n and_o the_o statute_n roll_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n in_o my_o table_n to_o the_o eâact_n abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o compiler_n whereof_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o touch_v teller_n of_o news_n or_o lie_n of_o nobleman_n or_o counsellor_n be_v not_o in_o the_o record_n nor_o any_o mention_n thereof_o it_o be_v record_v at_o large_a in_o french_a in_o the_o statute_n roll_v of_o the_o first_o parliament_n that_o year_n wherein_o it_o be_v print_v though_o not_o in_o the_o second_o as_o i_o can_v attest_v upon_o my_o own_o view_n of_o the_o statute_n roll_v itself_o beside_o these_o imposture_n and_o variance_n there_o be_v many_o useful_a act_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o clause_n roll_v total_o omit_v out_o of_o all_o our_o print_a statute-book_n some_o whereof_o i_o have_v heretofore_o publish_v in_o my_o irenarche_n redivivus_fw-la the_o 3._o be_v the_o grand_a deplorable_a deficiency_n of_o such_o a_o exact_a chronological_a history_n of_o all_o the_o great_a council_n synod_n parliament_n of_o england_n with_o their_o several_a canon_n act_n ordinance_n proceed_n
only_a basis_n whereon_o parliament_n be_v found_v by_o which_o they_o be_v support_v direct_v as_o well_o as_o convene_v and_o by_o my_o useful_a observation_n on_o they_o more_o complete_o to_o supply_v the_o 5._o deâect_n than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a so_o far_o as_o my_o present_a leisure_n and_o ability_n will_v extend_v without_o supply_n from_o other_o wherein_o i_o have_v with_o no_o little_a pain_n and_o diligence_n give_v you_o a_o most_o exact_a and_o faithful_a account_n of_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n great_a council_n and_o most_o convocation_n in_o england_n extant_a in_o the_o clause_n roll_n and_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o king_n john_n till_o the_o 23._o of_o edward_n the_o four_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o meet_v with_o upon_o my_o best_a search_n after_o they_o digest_v into_o several_a section_n in_o a_o chronological_a method_n with_o useful_a observation_n on_o they_o wherein_o you_o have_v a_o compendious_a yet_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n of_o all_o the_o several_a form_n and_o variety_n of_o writ_n of_o summons_n during_o all_o this_o tract_n of_o time_n issue_v to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n master_n of_o religious_a order_n and_o all_o spiritual_a lord_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n foreign_a king_n duke_n earls_z marquess_n viscount_n baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n to_o the_o king_n council_n judges_z and_o other_o assistant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o particular_a corporation_n make_v county_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n and_o port_n themselves_o for_o elect_a baron_n of_o those_o port_n with_o the_o particular_a roll_n membranae_n dorse_n wherein_o every_o of_o these_o summons_n be_v record_v together_o with_o a_o general_a account_n in_o gross_a summâ_n how_o many_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o king_n council_n be_v summon_v to_o every_o of_o these_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n &_o 4_o most_o useful_a accurate_a short_a alphabetical_a &_o chronological_a âables_n insert_v into_o my_o observation_n on_o the_o 3._o first_o section_n of_o these_o different_a writ_n 1._o of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o abbot_n prior_n master_n of_o religious_a order_n and_o other_o clergyman_n except_o bishop_n summon_v to_o any_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o 23_o e._n 4._o with_o the_o year_n roll_n dorse_n in_o each_o king_n reign_n wherein_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o summon_v and_o how_o oft_o any_o of_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o consequent_o when_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n 2_o of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o duke_n earls_z marquess_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n 3_o of_o all_o the_o temporal_a viscount_n lord_n baron_n peer_n and_o great_a man_n 4_o of_o all_o the_o king_n council_n judges_z justices_z and_o other_o great_a officer_n summon_v as_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o every_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n hold_v in_o england_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o to_o 23_o e._n 4._o with_o the_o particular_a roll_n year_n dorse_v in_o every_o king_n reign_n wherein_o you_o may_v find_v their_o name_n and_o summon_v enter_v and_o when_o and_o how_o oft_o any_o of_o they_o or_o their_o posterity_n be_v thus_o summon_v which_o table_n as_o they_o be_v very_o painful_a and_o troublesome_a to_o i_o exact_o to_o collect_v be_v enforce_v to_o transcribe_v most_o of_o they_o three_o time_n over_o before_o i_o can_v digest_v they_o into_o that_o form_n as_o here_o you_o find_v they_o consist_v of_o very_a many_o figure_n which_o i_o examine_v near_o five_o time_n over_o to_o prevent_v mistake_n in_o any_o of_o they_o so_o be_v thus_o complete_v will_v be_v the_o most_o useful_a and_o delightful_a calendar_n to_o all_o antiquary_n herald_n â_z nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o other_o delight_v in_o antiquity_n or_o pedigree_n ever_o yet_o communicate_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n rectify_v all_o those_o mistake_n in_o name_n &_o supply_v those_o manifold_a defect_n in_o my_o table_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n if_o any_o nobleman_n lawyer_n gentleman_n or_o other_o will_v find_v out_o and_o know_v in_o a_o moment_n when_o or_o how_o often_o or_o in_o what_o roll_n and_o dorse_v any_o of_o their_o ancestor_n family_n name_n be_v summon_v to_o any_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n or_o when_o or_o how_o often_o any_o abbot_n or_o prior_n who_o land_n they_o or_o their_o client_n now_o enjoy_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n or_o of_o what_o order_n they_o be_v these_o table_n compare_v with_o the_o print_a list_n before_o they_o will_v present_o resolve_v they_o better_o than_o all_o the_o table_n and_o kalendar_n to_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n which_o be_v very_o defective_a and_o if_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o record_n upon_o any_o occasion_n these_o table_n will_v punctual_o direct_v they_o both_o to_o the_o number_n roll_n and_o dorse_v too_o wherein_o they_o be_v record_v without_o further_a search_n so_o as_o i_o may_v conclude_v they_o to_o be_v great_o beneficial_a as_o well_o to_o the_o keeper_n of_o those_o record_n as_o to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v future_a occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n for_o the_o extraordinary_a writ_n of_o summons_n and_o other_o here_o publish_v at_o large_a i_o dare_v aver_v that_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n lawyer_n and_o parliament_n man_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n never_o so_o much_o as_o once_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o most_o of_o they_o before_o this_o publication_n and_o those_o few_o antiquary_n lawyer_n gentleman_n who_o have_v gottenavy_a transcript_n and_o collection_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o the_o tower_n shall_v meet_v with_o many_o memorable_a rare_a writ_n in_o this_o abridgement_n which_o be_v total_o omit_v out_o of_o their_o folio_n volume_n collect_v to_o their_o hand_n by_o other_o which_o i_o have_v here_o supply_v by_o my_o own_o industry_n and_o likewise_o digest_v into_o method_n all_o those_o large_a collâctions_n of_o writ_n which_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v be_v both_o defective_a confuse_a fraught_v with_o a_o tedious_a repetition_n of_o those_o name_n of_o abbot_n prior_n duke_n earls_z lord_n baron_n which_o i_o have_v contract_v into_o four_o short_a table_n in_o a_o orderly_a method_n so_o as_o i_o may_v just_o style_v this_o register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n a_o rich_a cabinet_n and_o compendious_a treasury_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o precious_a parliamentary_a jewel_n rarity_n record_n ever_o yet_o present_v to_o the_o world_n in_o print_n as_o for_o my_o observation_n on_o and_o collection_n from_o these_o writ_n i_o dare_v affirm_v without_o vainglory_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o be_v never_o yet_o know_v nor_o communicate_v to_o the_o world_n and_o will_v be_v of_o excellent_a use_n not_o only_o for_o the_o search_a but_o understand_v of_o record_n and_o of_o the_o true_a constitution_n proceed_n privilege_n affair_n end_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o respective_a member_n wherein_o i_o have_v discover_v refute_v many_o oversight_n and_o mistake_n in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o pretend_a antiquary_n who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n and_o give_v clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o original_n beginning_n use_v of_o the_o name_n parliament_n in_o england_n of_o the_o authority_n power_n use_v of_o the_o king_n council_n judge_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n general_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o temporal_a as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a person_n who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n not_o make_v themselves_o nor_o their_o successor_n nor_o posterity_n lord_n or_o baron_n and_o of_o sundry_a other_o material_a particular_n relate_v to_o the_o freedom_n fullness_n summons_n affair_n &_o proceed_n of_o our_o parliament_n than_o any_o hitherto_o have_v do_v out_o of_o a_o unfeigned_a desire_n of_o communicate_v more_o knowledge_n to_o the_o present_a &_o succeed_a generation_n touch_v our_o parliament_n and_o their_o affair_n than_o former_a time_n have_v be_v public_o acquaint_v with_o that_o thereby_o i_o may_v restore_v our_o parliament_n to_o their_o primitive_a institution_n use_n splendour_n freedom_n honour_n that_o so_o theâ_n may_v be_v make_v medicinal_a restorative_n bless_v not_o grievance_n or_o disease_n to_o our_o ãâã_d church_n and_o state_n or_o ãâ¦ã_z physician_n of_o no_o value_n we_o read_v of_o ãâ¦ã_z a_o woman_n in_o the_o gospel_n which_o have_v aâ_n issue_n of_o blood_n for_o 12_o year_n and_o have_v suffâed_v many_o thing_n
archbishopric_n of_o york_n fac_fw-la wherewith_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o section_n and_o my_o observation_n on_o it_o claus._n 9_o e._n 2._o m._n 17._o rex_fw-la venerabilâ_n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la w._n eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la cantuar._n etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la pro_fw-la firmo_fw-la credimus_fw-la et_fw-la tenemus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la salva_fw-la ionem_fw-la et_fw-la âopulâ_n nobis_fw-la commissi_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la et_fw-la quietem_fw-la respiâiunt_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la feliciter_fw-la promovenda_fw-la maws_fw-la velitis_fw-la extendere_fw-la liberalitâr_fw-la adjuvantes_fw-la quidam_fw-la itaque_fw-la praelati_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-fr clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestre_fw-fr convocaâi_fw-la quos_fw-la ad_fw-la interessendum_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n fââimus_fw-la summoneri_fw-la ibidem_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la super_fw-la subsidio_fw-la nobis_fw-la pro_fw-la guerra_fw-mi nostra_fw-la scotiae_fw-la faââânda_fw-la requisiti_fw-la ad_fw-la urgentem_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la &_o inevitabile_fw-la periculum_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la toti_fw-la poputo_fw-la nostro_fw-la ex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la inimicorum_fw-la et_fw-la rebellium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la qui_fw-la pluries_n râgnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la sunt_fw-la ingressi_fw-la depraedationes_fw-la inoândia_fw-la homicidia_fw-la at_o alla_fw-fr dampna_fw-la quamplunima_fw-la intulârunt_fw-la perpetrando_fw-la obstinate_a a_o malitia_fw-la potârit_fw-la imminere_fw-la nisi_fw-la âorum_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la citius_fw-la et_fw-la potenââcus_fw-la cum_fw-la dei_fw-la adjutorio_fw-la resistatur_fw-la suae_fw-la considerationis_fw-la intuitum_fw-la dirigentes_fw-la ad_fw-la subsidium_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la praedictâs_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quatenus_fw-la voâis_fw-la absentibus_fw-la cui_fw-la subsuâ_n ât_a in_o quorundam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la tam_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la quam_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la et_fw-la caeterorum_fw-la de_fw-fr clero_fw-la dictae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la absentia_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quam_fw-la alii_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la vestrae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la praâentes_fw-la non_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la vestra_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la interveniente_fw-la de_fw-la certo_fw-la subsidio_fw-la nobis_fw-la ut_fw-la praemittitur_fw-la faciendo_fw-la in_fw-la loco_fw-la debito_fw-la convocentur_fw-la vestram_fw-la igââur_fw-la paternitatem_fw-la reverendam_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la fiduciam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la plâniârem_fw-la requirimus_fw-la et_fw-la rogamus_fw-la quatinus_fw-la omnes_fw-la pralatos_n tam_fw-la religiosos_fw-la quam_fw-la alios_fw-la caterosque_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la supradictae_fw-la quod_fw-la sint_fw-la coram_fw-la vobis_fw-la apud_fw-la londân_n die_v mârcurii_n prox_n post_fw-la quindenam_fw-la pasch._n prox_n futur_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractand_v in_o vestra_fw-la praesentia_fw-la et_fw-la una_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la consentiend_n super_fw-la subsidio_fw-la memorato_fw-la convocari_fw-la faciatis_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z subsidio_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la audiendam_fw-la it_o nobis_fw-la post_fw-la modum_fw-la reportandam_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n 17_o die_v febr._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la custodi_fw-la spiritualitatis_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n eborum_fw-la sede_fw-la vacant_a mutatis_fw-la competenter_fw-la mutandis_fw-la excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la clerum_fw-la eborae_fw-la provinciae_fw-la venirâ_fw-it ãâã_d ãâã_d ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la eborum_fw-la à _fw-la diâ_n paschae_fw-la in_o unâm_fw-la mensem_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la what_o ever_o else_o concern_v the_o prelate_n abbot_n prior_n convocation_n and_o clâry_n be_v reserve_v for_o its_o proper_a placâ_n in_o subsequent_a section_n section_n ii_o of_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n direct_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n as_o the_o king_n of_o castel_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n dukes_z marquess_n earl_n viscount_n lord_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a form_n and_o variety_n with_o observation_n on_o they_o some_o pretend_a antiquary_n not_o well_o verse_v in_o our_o record_n in_o their_o late_a print_a discourse_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 22._o 24._o 88_o 89._o meeting_n with_o a_o transcript_n of_o ancient_a writ_n issue_v to_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v land_n of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n to_o repair_v to_o he_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la for_o his_o defence_n against_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n in_o time_n of_o war_n insurrection_n or_o danger_n have_v injudicious_o conceive_v these_o writ_n to_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o confound_v they_o promiscuous_o with_o they_o affirm_v that_o they_o find_v these_o writ_n record_v among_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 14._o or_o 15._o e._n 3._o and_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o remember_v they_o when_o as_o there_o be_v âo_o such_o writ_n extant_a in_o any_o parliament_n roll_v in_o the_o tower_n nor_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n enter_v in_o our_o parliament_n roll_n as_o they_o ignorant_o publish_v but_o only_o in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n quite_o different_a and_o distinct_a from_o the_o roll_n of_o our_o parliament_n as_o the_o mean_a novice_n in_o record_n can_v ascertain_v they_o upon_o the_o like_a mistake_n some_o have_v conceit_v these_o ensue_a writ_n of_o claus._n 45_o &_o 47_o h._n 3._o to_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n when_o as_o the_o writ_n themselves_o declare_v the_o contrary_a that_o they_o be_v only_a summons_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n against_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o all_o their_o power_n not_o to_o counsel_n advise_v or_o grant_v any_o aid_n of_o money_n to_o he_o in_o parliament_n dorso_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_n de_fw-fr aumel_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la sitis_fw-la london_n in_fw-la craftino_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n et_fw-la judae_fw-la absque_fw-la dilatione_fw-la ulteriori_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la posse_fw-la vestro_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la servitio_fw-la vestro_fw-la nobis_fw-la dâbito_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-fr subventione_n amicorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la ââegotiis_fw-la personam_fw-la nostram_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la statum_n coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la vestra_fw-la fidâlitate_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n confidentiam_fw-la gerimus_fw-la specialeââullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la quia_fw-la subventionem_fw-la quâm_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la praeter_fw-la servicium_fw-la nobis_fw-la debitum_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la feceritis_fw-la in_fw-la consequentiam_fw-la trahi_fw-la nolumus_fw-la nec_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la hoc_fw-la ullo_fw-la tempore_fw-la derogari_fw-la taliter_fw-la vos_fw-la habeatis_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la quod_fw-la dicto_fw-la die_fw-la absque_fw-la defalta_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la sitis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la exinde_fw-la in_o perpetuo_fw-la teneamus_fw-la ad_fw-la grate_n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la turrim_n london_n 18_o die_v octobris_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la phil_n basset_n and_o 107._o baron_n and_o great_a man_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n there_o register_v by_o name_n after_o which_o this_o writ_n ensue_v in_o the_o same_o dorse_v rex_fw-la abbati_n de_fw-fr burgo_n sancti_fw-la petri_n salutem_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la dilectione_n quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la mittaris_fw-la nobis_fw-la servitium_n vestrum_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la debetis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la sitis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la martini_n absque_fw-la defalto_n pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la personam_fw-la nostram_fw-la specialiter_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la debito_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la âenemini_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o 36_o abbot_n more_o who_o name_n be_v there_o list_v in_o the_o roll_n then_o follow_v this_o entry_n isti_fw-la subscripti_fw-la vocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la crastinum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la simonis_n &_o judae_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-la chauro_fw-la with_o 16._o more_o there_o name_v after_o he_o mandatnm_fw-la est_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la essex_n quod_fw-la summoneri_fw-la faciat_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la de_fw-la honoribus_fw-la de_fw-fr redleg_n et_fw-fr castro_n baynard_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hundredo_fw-la de_fw-fr rochfort_n quod_fw-la veniant_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la âundem_fw-la diem_fw-la cum_fw-la servicio_fw-la svo_fw-la regi_fw-la debito_fw-la the_o like_a writ_n issue_v to_o divers_a other_o in_o this_o and_o other_o membranaâs_n of_o this_o roll_n of_o 45_o h._n 3._o to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n then_o in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o obedience_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o writ_n
matildae_fw-la comitissae_fw-la oxon._n katherinae_n comitissae_fw-la athol_n annae_fw-la le_fw-fr dispenser_n johannae_n fitzwaut_a margaretae_n de_fw-fr roos_n the_o next_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v be_v this_o special_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n enter_v at_o large_a in_o claus._n 49_o e._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_fw-la after_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n temporal_a lord_n and_o sheriff_n to_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n but_o before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n rex_fw-la carissimo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n contingentibus_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la duodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la februarii_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la diversa_fw-la brevia_fw-la nostra_fw-la mandavimus_fw-la singulis_fw-la prael_n it_o be_v magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la summoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la locum_fw-la westm._fw-la 12_o die_v febr._n intersint_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la suumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la nolumus_fw-la quod_fw-la tam_fw-la ardua_fw-la negotia_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la absque_fw-la avisamento_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la vesâro_fw-la tract_n entur_fw-la et_fw-la dârigantur_fw-la vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la dictum_fw-la locum_fw-la westm_n ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la duodecimum_fw-la diem_fw-la februar_n in_o propria_fw-la persona_fw-la vestra_fw-la ântersits_v nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnaâibus_fw-la ât_a ãâã_d praedicâs_v super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negoâi_fw-la ãâã_d vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o next_o writ_n wherewith_o i_o shall_v here_o present_v you_o be_v that_o of_o clause_n 21_o r._n 2._o m._n 9_o dorso_fw-la which_o be_v very_o observable_a parliamentum_fw-la rex_fw-la carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la praeâatorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la et_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n diâ_n lunae_n prox_n post_fw-la festum_fw-la exaltationis_fw-la sanctae_fw-la crucis_fw-la prox_n praeterito_fw-la summoneri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la existentium_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la et_fw-la materiis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la adhuc_fw-la pendentibus_fw-la quae_fw-la adhuc_fw-la commode_v terminari_fw-la non_fw-la ãâã_d ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la causis_fw-la saâis_fw-la evidentibus_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la usque_fw-la quindenam_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarii_n prox_n futur_fw-la apud_fw-la salop_n in_o statâ_n quo_fw-la nunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la duximus_fw-la prorogand_fw-mi et_fw-fr continâand_n vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la salop_n in_o qnindena_n praedicta_fw-la cum_fw-la familia_fw-la et_fw-la ãâã_d staâââ_n vestro_fw-la congruis_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la multiââdine_fw-la genâium_fw-la nec_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la et_fw-la nostro_fw-la anâiquitus_fw-la et_fw-la communi_fw-la er_fw-mi fieri_fw-la consueviâ_n personaliter_fw-la intersiâis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la ãâã_d praelatis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la et_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la no_o ãâã_d super_fw-la causis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la et_fw-la materiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la finaliâer_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la abinde_v abâque_fw-la licentia_fw-la nosâra_fw-la speciali_fw-la minime_fw-la recessuri_fw-la t._n r._n apud_fw-la westm._fw-la 5._o die_v novembris_fw-la consimilar_v brevia_fw-la sub_fw-la eadem_fw-la data_fw-la issue_v to_o 5._o duke_n more_o one_o marquis_n 6_o earls_z and_o 33_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n i_o shall_v end_v this_o section_n with_o this_o remarkable_a writ_n of_o summons_n and_o resummon_v record_v in_o claus._n â1_n r._n 2._o m._n 13._o dor_n after_o the_o list_n of_o the_o lord_n name_n issue_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr dacre_n rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la willielmo_n de_fw-fr dacre_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la de_fw-la avisam_fw-la unto_o consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la et_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regâa_fw-la nostra_fw-la aâgliââ_n et_fw-fr eccleâââ_n anglicanae_n concernentibâs_fw-la quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la westâ_n in_o crastino_fw-la purificationis_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la proâ_n futur_fw-la ãâã_d ordinavimus_fw-la et_fw-la âlicet_fw-la per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la qâibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tene_fw-la mini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungendo_fw-la mandaveâmuâ_n quod_fw-la cessanââ_n exâusaâione_fw-la quaâunque_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interââââ_n nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceâbus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consiliâm_fw-la impensââi_fw-la vos_fw-fr tamen_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la minime_fw-la parent_n ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la dictis_fw-la die_fw-la et_fw-la loco_fw-la ãâã_d huca_fw-la que_fw-fr venâe_fw-fr non_fw-fr curassow_n in_o nostâa_n contemptum_fw-la manifeââum_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la usqâe_fw-la in_o dâem_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o ãâã_d quin_fw-la ãâã_d paschae_fw-la prox_n futur_fw-la duximus_fw-la continâand_n vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeanâia_fw-la vestris_fw-la praedictis_fw-la injungimus_fw-la et_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quod_fw-la excusatione_fw-la quacunque_fw-la cessanâe_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la in_o quindeâa_fw-la praedictâ_n perlonalâter_fw-la intersiâis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la et_fw-la proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la abinde_v absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la minime_fw-la recessuri_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sub_fw-la gravi_fw-la paena_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-fr dominos_fw-la ibidem_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesentes_fw-la limitand_n nullatenus_fw-la omittatis_fw-la testae_fw-la nt_v supra_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la sub_fw-la âadem_fw-la data_fw-la viz._n johi._n de_fw-fr welle_n chr._n johi._n grace_n de_fw-fr codonore_n willo_n botreaux_n chr._n johi_n le_fw-fr war_n chr._n johi._n de_fw-fr monteacuto_n chr._n philââpo_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n chr._n by_o which_o write_v it_o be_v apparent_a 1._o that_o if_o any_o lord_n neglect_n or_o refuse_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n issue_v to_o he_o that_o the_o king_n may_v resummon_v he_o by_o a_o second_o write_v as_o here_o he_o do_v these_o lord_n 2_o that_o the_o not_o appear_v in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n through_o negligence_n wilfulness_n or_o without_o lawful_a excuse_n make_v for_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a contempt_n to_o the_o king_n that_o no_o peer_n summon_v to_o parliament_n ought_v to_o depart_v while_o the_o parliament_n continue_v without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n 4_o that_o the_o not_o appear_v of_o any_o peer_n when_o summon_v or_o his_o departure_n from_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o such_o a_o heavy_a and_o deserve_a penalty_n as_o the_o other_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n shall_v limit_v and_o inflict_v not_o the_o king_n himself_o without_o the_o lord_n useful_a annotation_n and_o observation_n upon_o the_o precedent_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n king_n of_o castel_n and_o leon_n duke_n and_o other_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o list_n of_o their_o name_n record_v after_o they_o 1._o i_o observe_v and_o must_v inform_v the_o reader_n that_o in_o some_o few_o clause_n roll_n there_o be_v writ_n of_o summons_n enter_v only_o to_o earl_n and_o other_o secular_a lord_n without_o any_o writ_n to_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n who_o no_o doubt_n have_v like_o writ_n then_o issue_v to_o they_o though_o not_o register_v in_o the_o roll_n as_o the_o lord_n writ_n attest_v 2._o that_o in_o the_o roll_n where_o in_o they_o both_o be_v register_v the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v now_o and_o then_o enter_v before_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n but_o most_o usual_o they_o follow_v they_o 3._o that_o they_o be_v common_o enter_v both_o together_o on_o the_o selfsame_a dorse_v or_o membrana_fw-la &_o their_o recital_n claâses_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o in_o terminis_fw-la except_o in_o the_o praemuniente_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n writ_n or_o in_o the_o clause_n or_o homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibu_fw-la nobiâ_fw-la tenemini_fw-la which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o never_o use_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o ecclesiastical_a lord_n but_o in_o
et_fw-la inde_fw-la percipiet_fw-la omnes_fw-la reditus_fw-la et_fw-la exitus_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominicos_fw-la reditus_fw-la suos_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la ventum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la mandare_fw-la poâiores_fw-la personas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o capella_n ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la debet_fw-la fieri_fw-la electio_fw-la assensu_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n personarum_fw-la regni_fw-la quas_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la faciendum_fw-la advocaverit_fw-la et_fw-la ibidem_fw-la faciet_fw-la electus_n homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la regi_fw-la sicut_fw-la ligio_fw-la do_v mino_n svo_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la membris_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la honore_fw-la terreno_fw-la salvo_fw-la ordine_fw-la svo_fw-la priusquam_fw-la consecretur_fw-la indeed_o angelus_n de_fw-fr clavasio_n in_o his_o summa_fw-la angelica_n tit._n homagium_fw-la and_o other_o canonist_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v simony_n and_o unlawful_a prore_n '_o spirituali_fw-la puia_fw-la beneficio_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la homagium_fw-la exigere_fw-la but_o our_o law_n resolve_v it_o a_o ancient_a legal_a duty_n and_o service_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o spelmanni_n glossarium_fw-la tit._n fidelitas_fw-la &_o homagium_fw-la in_o william_n summoner_n glossarium_fw-la tit._n homagium_fw-la and_o in_o bracton_n britton_n and_o fleta_n 4._o that_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la imply_v they_o be_v all_o or_o most_o baron_n by_o tenure_n and_o whereas_o 5._o sir_n ed._n cook_n and_o 80._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n assert_v that_o of_o ancient_a time_n the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n write_v thus_o to_o appear_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la and_o sometime_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la but_o at_o this_o day_n constant_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la because_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o feudal_a barony_n in_o respect_n whereof_o homage_n be_v to_o be_v do_v which_o in_o 21_o e._n 3._o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o alteration_n if_o this_o observation_n of_o they_o that_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la feodale_n propriè_fw-la respiciat_fw-la barones_n denote_v only_o such_o baron_n who_o be_v baron_n by_o tenure_n or_o barony_n for_o which_o they_o do_v their_o homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n then_o this_o be_v a_o most_o convince_a argument_n that_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n summon_v before_o 11_o e._n 3._o be_v baron_n only_o by_o tenure_n not_o by_o writ_n alone_o because_o they_o be_v all_o regular_o summon_v to_o appear_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la not_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la 2_o it_o be_v a_o clear_a mistake_n that_o this_o alteration_n of_o homagio_fw-la into_o ligeantia_fw-la be_v make_v in_o 21_o e_o 3._o for_o it_o be_v not_o till_o 25_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 5._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la be_v use_v both_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o 21_o 22_o 23_o &_o 24_o e._n 3._o 3ly_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o alteration_n can_v not_o be_v this_o they_o tender_v because_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n then_o summon_v do_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n but_o be_v baron_n only_o by_o writ_n not_o tenure_n first_o because_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n âand_v earl_n then_o summon_v who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n and_o barony_n issue_v in_o this_o form_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o inferior_a lord_n and_o baron_n 2_o because_o the_o selfsame_a prince_n earls_z lord_n summon_v in_o this_o form_n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o in_o the_o very_a next_o year_n of_o 26_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o and_o 27_o e._n 3._o d._n 12._o be_v twice_o summon_v again_o iâ_n fide_fw-la homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la and_o 28_o e._n 3._o d._n 26._o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la after_o in_o 29_o e._n 3._o d._n 8._o 7._o 31_o e._n 3._o d._n 21._o &_o 1._o they_o be_v summon_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la but_o yet_o in_o 32_o e._n 3._o d._n 14._o 36_o e._n 3._o d._n 16._o 37_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o 38_o e._n 3._o d._n 3._o 39_o e._n 3._o d._n 2._o 42_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o 43_o e._n 3._o d._n 24._o 46_o e._n 3._o d._n 9_o all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n earls_z lord_n and_o baron_n run_v again_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la only_a and_o some_o between_o and_o after_o they_o in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la only_a though_o issue_v to_o the_o selfsame_a person_n or_o their_o heir_n therefore_o ligeantia_fw-la in_o these_o and_o subsequent_a writ_n be_v put_v only_o as_o a_o synonimon_n signify_v only_a homagium_fw-la as_o the_o couple_v they_o together_o in_o two_o writ_n in_o fide_fw-la homagio_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la and_o the_o place_n of_o homagio_fw-la thus_o interchangeable_o for_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o ligeancia_fw-la for_o homagio_fw-la evidence_n beyond_o contradiction_n the_o rather_o because_o there_o be_v the_o high_a promise_n and_o bond_n of_o allegiance_n express_v in_o the_o very_a word_n and_o form_n of_o homage_n do_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o word_n 85._o i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o of_o earthly_a worship_n and_o unto_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o bear_v you_o faith_n and_o this_o clause_n save_v the_o faith_n that_o i_o owe_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n when_o do_v to_o a_o common_a person_n import_v and_o glanvil_n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 1_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n chapter_n of_o homage_n sir_n hen._n spelman_n and_o summoner_n in_o their_o glossary_n tit._n homagium_fw-la &_o fidelitas_fw-la at_o large_a demonstrate_v therefore_o homage_n may_v be_v proper_o style_v ligeantia_fw-la and_o be_v put_v in_o lien_n of_o homagio_fw-la as_o doubtless_o it_o be_v in_o all_o those_o writ_n that_o use_v it_o 3_o i_o find_v 626._o sundry_a homage_n for_o dutchy_n earldom_n and_o barony_n do_v to_o our_o king_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n the_o dâke_n of_o hereford_n henry_n percy_z the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o peer_n who_o be_v then_o and_o afterward_o summon_v in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la not_o homagio_fw-la and_o i_o doubt_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o those_o of_o his_o opinion_n can_v hardly_o name_v any_o duke_n earls_z viscount_n lord_n or_o baron_n summon_v to_o parliament_n under_o henry_n the_o 3._o r._n 2._o h._n 4_o 5_o 9_o or_o e._n 4._o who_o be_v not_o a_o lord_n by_o tenure_n or_o barony_n as_o well_o as_o by_o patent_n or_o a_o special_a writ_n of_o creation_n the_o very_a name_n of_o their_o barony_n as_o 5._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o 720._o mr._n selden_n inform_v we_o be_v usual_o express_v in_o all_o late_a writ_n of_o summonâ_n therefore_o this_o their_o conjecture_n of_o alter_v the_o writ_n from_o homagio_fw-la to_o ligeantia_fw-la because_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o homage_n must_v needs_o be_v erroneous_a and_o groundless_a in_o my_o judgement_n and_o the_o assertion_n of_o such_o who_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n bear_v general_a writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o those_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o barony_n do_v create_v they_o and_o their_o issue_n baron_n if_o they_o sit_v in_o parliament_n without_o any_o special_a creation_n by_o some_o clause_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o by_o paâent_n ground_v on_o this_o mistake_n must_v vanish_v into_o smoke_n else_o that_o clause_n of_o creation_n in_o the_o writ_n to_o sir_n henry_n bromfleet_n cl._n 27_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o will_v have_v be_v both_o superfluous_a and_o ridiculous_a 5_o that_o this_o clause_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la or_o in_o fide_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la be_v sometime_o omit_v out_o of_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o time_n insert_v into_o they_o 6_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o adjournment_n be_v sometime_o style_v princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la only_o sometime_o princeps_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la walliae_fw-la other_o time_n princeps_fw-la walliae_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la et_fw-la comes_fw-la câstriae_fw-la when_o all_o these_o title_n be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n 7ly_a that_o in_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o duke_n earls_z and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n progeny_n royal_a blood_n and_o alliance_n they_o be_v usual_o style_v carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la fratti_fw-la regis_fw-la fratti_fw-la nostro_fw-la auunculo_fw-la regis_fw-la auunculo_fw-la nostro_fw-la nepoti_fw-la nostro_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la nostro_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n
dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la nostro_fw-la only_o and_o that_o those_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n though_o not_o always_o first_o enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o summons_n 81y_n that_o when_o a_o duke_n or_o earl_n of_o england_n be_v make_v a_o real_a or_o titular_a king_n of_o any_o foreign_a realm_n his_o royal_a title_n be_v always_o mention_v in_o the_o writ_n thus_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n king_n of_o castle_n and_o leon_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o after_o his_o foreign_a kingship_n be_v style_v carâssimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la et_fw-la lâgionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la in_o the_o summons_n of_o 46._o 49_o 50_o â_o ãâã_d and_o carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castellâ_n &_o legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la in_o all_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o he_o under_o king_n richârd_n the_o second_o so_o if_o any_o earl_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n be_v create_v a_o duke_n or_o earl_n in_o scotland_n france_n or_o ireland_n his_o foreign_a title_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o writ_n as_o the_o title_n of_o cardinal_n or_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o english_a bishop_n writ_n create_v cardinal_n and_o patriarch_n beyond_o the_o sea_n thus_o gilbârt_n de_fw-fr vinf_n a_o l_o a_o english_a baron_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o anego_n and_o david_n de_fw-fr strà bolgi_n earl_n of_o athol_n in_o scotland_n leonell_n the_o king_n son_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n the_o black_a prince_n make_v prince_n of_o aquitain_n as_o well_o as_o of_o wales_n and_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n duke_n of_o aquitan_n under_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o be_v thereupon_o style_v 213._o comiti_fw-la anego_n comiti_fw-la athol_n comiti_fw-la vlton_n principi_fw-la aquitaniâ_n &_o walliae_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o lancastriae_fw-la in_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o if_o these_o their_o foreign_a title_n be_v omit_v in_o any_o writ_n against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o writ_n will_v abate_v because_o they_o be_v english_a peer_n and_o have_v these_o title_n insert_v into_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n where_o they_o sit_v in_o their_o prince_n duke_n and_o earl_n robe_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n but_o if_o any_o foreign_a duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o france_n ireland_n spain_n or_o germany_n who_o be_v no_o english_a baron_n lord_n or_o peer_n of_o parliament_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o writ_n he_o may_v be_v style_v only_o a_o knight_n or_o esquire_n and_o need_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v by_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n because_o he_o be_v no_o duke_n earl_n lord_n or_o magwire_n baron_n at_o all_o in_o england_n but_o only_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o shall_v be_v try_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n only_o by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n and_o not_o by_o english_a peer_n by_o which_o difference_n the_o book_n of_o 39_o e._n 3._o 3â_n brook_v nosme_n de_fw-fr dignity_n â9_n 59_o &_o parl._n 4._o 11_o e._n 3._o fiâzh_n brief_a 473._o 8_o r._n 2._o fitzh_n process_n 224._o 20_o e._n 4._o 6._o brook_v nosme_n de_fw-fr dignity_n 49._o dyer_n â60_n b._n cook_n 7_o rep_n calvin_n case_n f._n 15_o 16._o 9_o rep_n pincher_n case_n f._n 117._o 3._o instit._fw-la p._n 20._o &_o 4._o instit._fw-la p._n 47._o be_v full_o reconcile_v 9_o that_o if_o any_o earl_n baron_n or_o lord_n be_v marshal_n constable_n steward_z admiral_z chancellor_z treasurer_n or_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o england_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n his_o title_n of_o office_n be_v common_o insert_v into_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o rogero_n or_o thomae_fw-la comiti_fw-la naff_n &_o marescallo_fw-la angliae_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la carissimo_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr wodestoke_n constaâulario_n augliae_fw-la willo_fw-la de_fw-fr clânton_fw-fr comiti_fw-la haâiâgdon_n constabulario_fw-la castri_fw-la dover_n et_fw-la custodi_fw-la quinque_fw-la portuum_fw-la suorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o precedency_n these_o officer_n have_v of_o other_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o and_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honor._n p._n 901_o etc._n etc._n 10._o that_o in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o duke_n earls_z lord_n and_o baron_n name_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a order_n observe_v according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n or_o precedency_n but_o in_o some_o roll_v one_o be_v first_o enter_v in_o other_o roll_v other_o list_v before_o they_o and_o they_o again_o postpone_v in_o succeed_a list_n yât_o general_o for_o the_o most_o part_n âhough_v not_o always_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v first_o enter_v before_o the_o rest_n the_o duke_n before_o the_o earl_n the_o earl_n &_o viscount_n before_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o they_o before_o the_o judge_n or_o king_n council_n and_o the_o earl_n who_o be_v marshal_n of_o england_n before_o the_o other_o earl_n the_o clerk_n enter_v their_o name_n promiscuous_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o the_o writ_n come_v to_o their_o hand_n some_o time_n the_o first_o writ_n enter_v at_o large_a issue_v to_o one_o earl_n lord_n duke_z baron_n other_o time_n the_o writ_n go_v to_o other_o without_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o heraldry_n though_o in_o the_o re_v of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n and_o afterward_o their_o name_n be_v more_o methodical_o enter_v then_o before_o that_o time_n oft_o time_n in_o the_o selfsame_a order_n or_o with_o some_o small_a variation_n and_o transposition_n so_o as_o the_o precedency_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n and_o their_o place_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n can_v be_v certain_o collect_v from_o or_o define_v by_o the_o entry_n of_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n or_o liâting_v in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la litârae_fw-la but_o by_o custom_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o 11_o that_o in_o some_o clause_n roll_v there_o be_v one_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n first_o enter_v at_o large_a and_o another_o writ_n at_o large_a to_o some_o one_o earl_n or_o temporal_a lord_n with_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la or_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la only_o enter_v to_o the_o rest_n there_o list_v but_o most_o usual_o there_o be_v only_o but_o one_o writ_n enter_v at_o large_a to_o one_o of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n and_o then_o a_o short_a recital_n of_o some_o part_n of_o that_o writ_n to_o one_o temporal_a lord_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o the_o like_a for_o brevity_n sake_n and_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la or_o some_o short_a entry_n of_o some_o special_a clause_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o other_o temporal_a lord_n 12_o that_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la first_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n than_o the_o duke_n earls_z temporal_a lord_n baron_n justice_n king_n counsil_n name_n be_v enter_v successive_o one_o after_o another_o after_o the_o first_o writ_n which_o be_v single_o enter_v in_o sundry_a roll_n without_o any_o writ_n or_o part_n of_o writ_n interpose_v between_o their_o name_n as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o the_o selfsame_a writ_n in_o terminis_fw-la issue_v to_o they_o but_o in_o most_o roll_n there_o be_v either_o a_o distinct_a writ_n or_o part_n of_o writ_n or_o a_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la interpose_v between_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o earl_n and_o lay_v lord_n &_o likewise_o between_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o the_o king_n council_n and_o justice_n summon_v to_o parliament_n with_o the_o usual_a clause_n wherein_o the_o writ_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o insert_v into_o they_o which_o different_a clause_n no_o doubt_n be_v in_o most_o of_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o they_o in_o those_o roll_n where_o they_o be_v all_o enter_v promiscuous_o together_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la without_o any_o writ_n or_o part_n of_o a_o writ_n or_o mâtatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la interpose_v between_o they_o omit_v only_o for_o brevity_n sake_n by_o the_o clerk_n who_o ingross_v the_o roll_n 13_o that_o the_o english_a baron_n who_o be_v titulary_a earl_n in_o scotland_n under_o the_o king_n jurisdiction_n and_o allegiance_n be_v always_o summon_v and_o liââed_v amongst_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o summons_n not_o among_o the_o english_a lord_n and_o baron_n who_o be_v no_o earl_n witness_n gilbert_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr vmfranil_n earl_n of_o anego_n in_o scotland_n and_o david_n de_fw-fr stabolgi_n earl_n of_o athol_n always_o summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n
mercenary_a guard_n and_o soldier_n for_o their_o defence_n have_v be_v unexpected_o affront_v assault_v force_v dissipate_v yea_o destroy_v by_o they_o and_o make_v their_o base_a slave_n and_o captive_n may_v learn_v to_o avoid_v all_o such_o extravagance_n and_o oversight_n in_o succeed_a age_n 22._o it_o be_v observable_a and_o most_o evident_a by_o compare_v the_o birth_n of_o our_o prince_n of_o martin_n wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n record_v in_o our_o history_n wiâh_v the_o date_n of_o their_o first_o wait_v of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n that_o edward_n of_o carnarvan_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v first_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v but_o 19_o year_n old_a that_o edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o as_o earl_n of_o chestenr_n be_v first_o summon_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v scarce_o 9_o year_n of_o age_n that_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n be_v summon_v when_o he_o be_v not_o 20._o and_o richard_n his_o son_n prince_n of_o wales_n call_v by_o writ_n to_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v not_o full_a 9_o year_n old_a the_o king_n elder_a and_o young_a âons_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o parliament_n during_o their_o minority_n though_o other_o be_v senator_n seldom_o summon_v till_o their_o full_a age_n even_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o ride_v triumphant_o to_o 829._o and_o sit_v in_o state_n in_o parliament_n in_o his_o queen-mothers_n lap_n before_o he_o be_v full_o 12._o month_n old_a 23._o i_o observe_v that_o in_o claus._n 27_o e._n 1._o d._n 6._o 16._o adomarus_n de_fw-fr valencia_n be_v summon_v and_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n without_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n annex_v to_o his_o name_n be_v then_o as_o i_o conceive_v earl_n of_o pâmbroc_n and_o so_o style_v in_o succeed_a summons_n and_o in_o claus._n 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n ensue_a 6._o thomas_n de_fw-fr wodestoke_n constabularius_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n marescallus_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v list_v among_o the_o earl_n without_o any_o title_n of_o earl_n yet_o in_o the_o next_o write_v of_o summons_n claus._n 1_o r._n 2._o d._n 31._o 37._o thomas_n de_fw-fr wodestoke_n be_v style_v come_v the_o buck_n et_fw-la constab._n angliae_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr percy_n com._n northumb._n in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o therefore_o i_o apprehend_v they_o be_v earl_n in_o 50_o e._n 3._o as_o our_o history_n &_o herald_n report_v they_o though_o not_o so_o style_v inthe_a roll_n of_o summons_n 24._o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n council_n justices_z and_o other_o officer_n summon_v to_o parliament_n only_o as_o assistant_n be_v sometime_o insert_v into_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o confimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la next_o after_o the_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n name_v without_o any_o space_n line_n or_o distinction_n between_o they_o sometime_o with_o a_o line_n distance_n or_o small_a space_n only_o from_o they_o sometime_o they_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n by_o the_o word_n milites_fw-la or_o clâricis_fw-la consilii_fw-la &_o iâstââiar_a add_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o a_o small_a space_n between_o they_o as_o in_o claus._n 5_o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o cl._n 2_o e._n 1._o and_o sometime_o they_o be_v inâexmixed_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n name_n and_o list_v among_o themâ_n as_o in_o claus._n 8_o e._n 2._o d._n 35._o roger_n de_fw-fr brabazon_n and_o 7_o other_o of_o they_o areâ_n name_v amongsââth_v lord_n and_o baron_n and_o so_o in_o claus._n 3_o e._n 3._o d._n 19_o claus._n â_o e._n 3._o p._n 2._o d._n 7._o in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 25_o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o the_o word_n milites_fw-la be_v insert_v in_o the_o margin_n over_o against_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n council_n in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o in_o claus._n 5_o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o clericis_fw-la consilii_fw-la &_o justiciar_a be_v write_v in_o the_o margin_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n but_o in_o no_o roll_n beside_o without_o the_o word_n barones_n superad_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o great-man_n in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n 24._o that_o although_o the_o word_n baro_n and_o barones_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3dâ_n edward_n 1._o 2._o &_o history_n prologue_n great_a charter_n and_o statute_n in_o their_o reign_n be_v frequent_o use_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n of_o parliament_n yet_o in_o all_o the_o clause_n roll_n and_o writ_n of_o summons_n i_o have_v see_v no_o particular_a person_n among_o they_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o title_n of_o baron_n but_o only_o the_o baron_n of_o greystok_n graystoke_n or_o craystoke_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o stafford_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o ed._n 1_o &_o 3_o so_o of_o rich._n 2._o h._n 4._o 5._o and_o 6._o writ_n be_v frequent_o issue_v johanni_n baroni_n de_fw-fr greystoke_n willo_n baroni_n de_fw-fr greystoke_n rado_n baroni_n de_fw-fr greystoke_n as_o they_o be_v sâiled_v in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la yet_o in_o other_o writ_n list_n roll_n in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la the_o direction_n to_o these_o very_a baron_n be_v many_o time_n johanni_n de_fw-fr craystoke_n or_o greystoke_n willo_n &_o rado_n de_fw-fr greystoke_n without_o the_o addition_n of_o baroni_n annex_v to_o they_o which_o title_n be_v total_o omit_v in_o all_o the_o roââs_n of_o edw._n the_o four_o as_o the_o ensue_a alphabetical_a and_o chronological_a table_n with_o my_o table_n to_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n will_v more_o particular_o inform_v you_o so_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o &_o 3._o mention_v in_o the_o follow_a table_n the_o direction_n in_o sundry_a writ_n in_o the_o âodâm_fw-la modo_fw-la be_v edmundo_n &_o rado_n baroni_n de_fw-fr stafford_n and_o in_o other_o writ_n to_o the_o one_o of_o they_o he_o be_v style_v only_a rado_n de_fw-fr stafford_n baroni_n be_v omit_v in_o his_o title_n baro_n be_v give_v âo_o none_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o list_n of_o summons_n but_o to_o these_o 2._o baron_n of_o greystoke_n and_o stafford_n alone_o 25._o that_o in_o my_o best_a observation_n â_o the_o title_n or_o addition_n of_o miles_n or_o chivaler_n be_v not_o give_v to_o any_o temporal_a lord_n or_o baron_n in_o any_o writ_n or_o list_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n before_o claus._n 49_o e._n 3._o dorse_v 4._o 6._o &_o 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 6._o wherein_o summons_n issue_v willielmo_n le_fw-fr morle_n chivaler_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr aldeburgh_n chivaler_n johanni_n de_fw-fr will_n chivaler_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr dacre_n chivaler_n after_o which_o it_o grow_v more_o common_a under_o king_n rich._n the_o 2._o henry_n 4._o and_o 5._o when_o many_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n have_v this_o addition_n give_v they_o soon_o or_o late_a those_o who_o want_v it_o in_o one_o two_o three_o four_o or_o more_o writ_n of_o summons_n at_o first_o before_o they_o be_v knight_v receive_v it_o in_o subsequent_a writ_n after_o they_o be_v knight_v after_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o and_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o four_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n but_o be_v style_v 5._o chivale_a or_o miles_n be_v all_o genetal_o knight_v for_o their_o great_a honour_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n i_o find_v only_a one_o namely_o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n constant_o style_v magister_fw-la tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o he_o from_o 23_o r._n 2._o â05_n h._n 6._o as_o the_o enâuing_a table_n will_v inform_v you_o the_o true_a and_o only_a reason_n whereof_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v this_o that_o before_o the_o temporal_a dignity_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n descend_v to_o he_o 5._o he_o have_v be_v a_o clergyman_n in_o sacred_a order_n this_o title_n magister_n be_v always_o prefix_v before_o the_o name_n of_o all_o of_o the_o king_n council_n who_o be_v clergyman_n in_o their_o summons_n to_o parliament_n as_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o the_o writ_n and_o table_n in_o the_o next_o section_n will_v inform_v youâ_n not_o to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v knight_n as_o some_o mistake_n because_o none_o of_o the_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v not_o knight_n have_v this_o title_n magister_n give_v to_o they_o but_o he_o alone_o now_o whereas_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o john_n de_fw-fr audley_n be_v ib._n style_v armiger_n i_o conceive_v it_o mistake_v by_o the_o clerk_n for_o chlr._n he_o be_v ever_o ââiled_v chivaler_n not_o armiger_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o 49_o h._n 6._o d._n 6._o 2_o e._n 4._o d._n 3._o 6_o e._n 4._o
d._n 1._o and_o all_o other_o summon_v else_o and_o not_o one_o baron_n or_o lord_n armiger_n but_o he_o alone_o though_o unknighted_a armiger_n be_v a_o petty_a inferior_a title_n not_o suitable_a to_o his_o lordship_n or_o pâerage_n 26._o that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n dukes_z earl_n and_o marquess_n be_v regular_o style_v by_o their_o christian_a name_n and_o title_n or_o place_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o very_o rare_o yet_o now_o and_o then_o by_o their_o p._n surname_n but_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n till_o the_o end_n of_o king_n rich._n the_o 2._o his_o reign_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n style_v by_o their_o christian_a name_n and_o surname_n or_o by_o their_o barony_n supply_v surnamesâ_n and_o sometime_o both_o by_o their_o surname_n and_o barony_n that_o the_o tiâle_n dominus_fw-la be_v not_o usual_o give_v to_o any_o of_o they_o except_z two_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o the_o first_o in_o my_o observation_n to_o who_o this_o âitle_n be_v give_v in_o any_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v john_n the_o mowbray_n who_o in_o claus._n 16_o e._n 3._o par_fw-fr 2._o d._n 13._o and_o so_o in_o other_o succeed_a writ_n though_o not_o in_o all_o be_v style_v john_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n dominus_fw-la insulae_fw-la de_fw-fr axholm_n none_o else_o have_v this_o title_n till_o afâer_v the_o reign_n of_o rich._n the_o 2._o the_o next_o so_o style_v be_v in_o claus._n 11_o h._n 4._o d._n 32._o where_o a_o writ_n issue_v johanni_n talbot_n domino_fw-la de_fw-fr furâvall_fw-fr which_o though_o omit_v in_o some_o summons_n after_o be_v again_o use_v in_o the_o summons_n to_o he_o cl._n 4_o h._n 5._o d._n 16._o and_o cl._n 8h_o 5._o d._n 2._o after_o which_o i_o find_v none_o so_o style_v till_o cl._n 23_o h._n 6._o d._n 21._o where_o robert_n hungerford_n chivaler_n be_v style_v dominus_fw-la de_fw-la mollins_n as_o he_o be_v in_o cl._n 25_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr poynings_n to_o hânry_n peircy_n in_o cl._n 27_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o this_o title_n dominus_fw-la be_v give_v to_o hungerford_n percy_n and_o 4_o more_o in_o cl._n 28_o h._n 6._o d._n 26._o it_o be_v add_v to_o 8._o in_o cl._n 29_o h._n 6._o d._n 41._o to_o 16._o after_o which_o it_o grow_v more_o common_a to_o they_o and_o most_o other_o who_o be_v summon_v as_o the_o ensue_a table_n will_v more_o particular_o inform_v you_o but_o though_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o be_v seldom_o style_v lord_n or_o baron_n before_o 23_o h._n 6._o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v particular_o mention_v in_o the_o 124._o parliament_n roll_n act_n of_o parliament_n commission_n or_o patent_n they_o be_v usual_o style_v baron_n or_o lord_n as_o in_o the_o proââgue_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 9_o h._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 2._o 14._o 37._o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n c._n 11._o 20_o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o 51_o h._n 3._o 1._o 10._o dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n 51_o h._n 3._o 3_o e._n 1._o the_o prologue_n and_o c._n 23._o 13_o e._n 1._o c._n 42._o 18_o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o quo_n warrauto_n 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o 34_o e._n 1._o c._n 5._o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 3._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o and_o the_o commission_n thereupon_o paâ_n 18_o e._n 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 39_o 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 6._o 20_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o and_o other_o acts._n how_o fearful_a christian_n be_v to_o give_v this_o tâtle_a of_o dominus_fw-la to_o the_o great_a emperor_n and_o how_o unwilling_a augustus_n and_o the_o great_a christian_a emperor_n be_v to_o receive_v or_o make_v use_n of_o iâ_n unless_o with_o the_o diminution_n of_o domnus_n and_o dompnus_n not_o dominus_fw-la you_o may_v read_v in_o sir_n henry_n spelmans_fw-mi glossary_a p._n 225_o 226._o it_o be_v a_o title_n 6_o peculiar_a to_o god_n and_o christ_n &_o dei_fw-la no_z man_n as_o 34._o terâulliââââliles_v âliles_z it_o whereas_o now_o it_o be_v usurp_v by_o and_o give_v to_o every_o upstart_n of_o the_o most_o ignoble_a extraction_n to_o bring_v nobility_n itself_o and_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n into_o contempt_n 27._o that_o it_o be_v the_o inseparable_a incommunicable_a prerogative_n and_o supreme_a royal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n underivable_a to_o and_o inusurpable_a by_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n by_o their_o special_a patent_n writ_n of_o creation_n charter_n and_o solemn_a inuchiâures_n to_o make_v and_o create_v prince_n of_o wales_n dukes_z earls_z marquess_n viscount_n lord_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o give_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n a_o place_n seat_z voice_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o england_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o high_a court_n of_o all_o other_o wherein_o they_o peer_n sit_v as_o judge_n and_o all_o other_o judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n sit_v only_o as_o their_o assistant_n not_o as_o associate_n or_o their_o fellow_n judge_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o all_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o the_o lord_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 41._o 51_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 9_o 36_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 94._o 40_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 13._o 9_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o 11_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 44._o 703._o 13_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 21_o 22_o 23_o 20_o r._n 2._o rot_n par._n n._n 30_o 31_o 32._o 21_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 33._o 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 76_o 78_o 82._o 9_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 25._o 4_o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n n._n 13._o 3_o h._n 6._o the_o case_n of_o john_n earl_n marshal_n rot_v parl._n n._n 11_o 12_o 13._o 11_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 31._o to_o 36._o 33_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 42_o 43_o 50._o 1_o 2_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 12_o 13_o 14._o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 24_o 25._o 17_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 16._o by_o all_o patent_n precedent_n of_o create_v any_o prince_n duke_n earls_z marquess_n viscount_n lord_n peer_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n collect_v by_o mr._n john_n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n book_n 2._o chap._n 5_o 6_o 7._o mr._n william_n martin_n camâden_n mill_n his_o catalogue_n of_o honour_n bâook_n his_o catalogue_n of_o nobility_n augustine_n vincent_n his_o discovery_n of_o error_n therein_o james_n york_n his_o union_n of_o honour_n with_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o english_a peer_n &_o nobility_n and_o sir_n henry_n spâlmas_n his_o glossary_a title_n baro_n p._n 81_o 82_o 83._o &_o come_v p._n 177_o 178._o hence_o be_v it_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o edw._n 1._o in_o their_o 257._o great_a charter_n and_o other_o writing_n usual_o stile_n they_o âomites_n &_o barones_n nostri_fw-la &_o mei_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la uâl_fw-la comitum_fw-la or_o de_fw-fr baronibus_fw-la meis_fw-la or_o nostris_fw-la and_o glanvil_n l._n 8._o c._n 11._o l._n 9_o c._n 1._o huntindon_n historiarum_fw-la l._n 5._o the_o leaguer_n book_n of_o ramsay_n sect_n 171._o pope_n nâcholas_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o king_n ed._n the_o confessor_n with_o our_o lawbook_n &_o 199._o historian_n usual_o style_v they_o barones_n regis_fw-la &_o regii_fw-la &_o barones_n vestri_fw-la barones_n svi_fw-la speak_v of_o the_o king_n rex_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la and_o hence_o we_o read_v ann._n 3._o h._n 3._o fitzh_n prescription_n 50._o this_o custem_v plead_v in_o bar_n of_o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la baro_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la tenens_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la obâisset_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la haberet_fw-la haeredem_fw-la nisi_fw-la filias_fw-la et_fw-la primogenita_fw-la filiae_fw-la maritatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o vital_a patris_fw-la dominus_fw-la reâ_n daret_fw-la postnatam_fw-la filiam_fw-la quae_fw-la remaneret_fw-la in_o haeredâtate_n paâris_n alicui_fw-la militum_fw-la suorum_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la haereditatâ_n patris_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la obiisset_fw-la seseitus_fw-la iâ_n a_o quod_fw-la aliae_fw-la filiae_fw-la nihil_fw-la recâpârent_fw-la versus_fw-la postnatam_fw-la filiam_fw-la in_o uâta_fw-la sua_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la reges_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la hanc_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la à _fw-la conquestu_fw-la yea_o this_o be_v such_o a_o incommunicable_a prerogââve_n incident_a to_o our_o king_n alone_o that_o neither_o the_o emperor_n himself_o nor_o pope_n can_v ever_o create_v a_o english_a earl_n baron_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n nor_o give_v he_o any_o precedency_n before_o other_o lord_n in_o england_n
567._o anno_fw-la gratiae_n â172_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o venit_fw-la oxenford_n &_o in_o generali_fw-la concilio_n ibidem_fw-la celebrato_fw-la constituit_fw-la johannem_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o hybernia_n concessione_n &_o confirmatione_fw-la alexandri_fw-la summi_fw-la pontificis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la concilio_n venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la resus_fw-la filius_fw-la griphini_n regulus_fw-la de_fw-fr suâhwales_n &_o david_n filâs_v oâain_a regulus_fw-la de_fw-fr north-wales_n qui_fw-la sororem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la duxerat_fw-la &_o cadwelanus_fw-la regulus_fw-la de_fw-la delnain_n &_o owanus_fw-la de_fw-la kevillian_n &_o gâiffinus_n de_fw-fr brunfeld_n &_o madacusâilius_n âilius_z gervetrog_n &_o alii_fw-la multi_fw-la de_fw-la nobilioribus_fw-la gualliae_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la devenerunt_fw-la homines_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o fidelitatem_fw-la ei_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la servandam_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la autem_fw-la concilio_n dedit_fw-la dominuâ_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la praedicto_fw-la reso_fw-la filio_fw-la grifsini_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la meronith_n &_o david_n filio_fw-la owain_n terram_fw-la de_fw-la ellesmare_fw-la deditque_fw-la dominus_fw-la âex_fw-la hugoni_n de_fw-fr lasci_n ut_fw-la supradictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o hybernia_n totam_fw-la midam_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la 100_o militum_fw-la tenendam_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la et_fw-la johanne_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o chartam_fw-la svam_fw-la ei_fw-la inde_fw-la fecit_fw-la deditque_fw-la ibidem_fw-la roberto_n filio_fw-la stephani_fw-la &_o miloni_n de_fw-fr cogham_n regnum_fw-la de_fw-fr coâch_n pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la 60._o militum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la et_fw-la johanne_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la excepta_fw-la civitate_fw-la de_fw-la corch_v cum_fw-la uno_fw-la cantredo_fw-la quae_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la sibi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la retinuit_fw-la deditque_fw-la ibidem_fw-la hereberto_n filio_fw-la hereberti_fw-la et_fw-la willielmo_n fratri_fw-la comitis_fw-la reginaldi_n &_o jollano_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr primerai_fw-fr nepoti_fw-la eorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-la limeric_n pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la 60._o militum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la et_fw-la johanne_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la excepta_fw-la civitate_fw-la de_fw-la limeric_n cum_fw-la uno_fw-la cantredo_fw-la quae_fw-la dominus_fw-la sibi_fw-la et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la retinuit_fw-la tradâdit_fw-la autem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la willielmo_n filio_fw-la aldelini_n dapifero_fw-la svo_fw-la civitatem_fw-la wesesordiae_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la cum_fw-la omnâbus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o statuit_fw-la haec_fw-la subscripta_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la pertinenda_fw-la ad_fw-la servicium_fw-la wesefordiae_fw-la harkelou_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la glascarric_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o terram_fw-la gilberti_n de_fw-fr boisrohard_n ferneg_fw-mi winal_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la fernes_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la hervei_fw-la inter_fw-la weseforde_n &_o aquam_fw-la de_fw-la waterâorde_fw-la servitium_n raimundi_fw-la de_fw-fr druna_n servitium_n de_fw-fr frodrevelan_n servitium_n vimoâthi_o de_fw-fr leighlerin_n tenementum_fw-la etiam_fw-la machtaloe_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis._n et_fw-la leis_n terram_fw-la gaufridi_fw-la de_fw-la costentin_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la orueldi_n tradidit_fw-la etiam_fw-la ibidem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la roberto_n le_fw-fr poer_n marescallo_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la civitatem_fw-la waterâordiae_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la statuit_fw-la haec_fw-la subscripta_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la pertinenda_fw-la ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la waterfordiae_fw-la totam_fw-la terram_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la inter_fw-la waterforde_n &_o aquam_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la ultra_fw-la lismor_n &_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la oiseric_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis._n tradidit_fw-la etiam_fw-la ibidem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la hugoni_n de_fw-fr laci_n civitatem_fw-la diveliniae_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la &_o staâit_fw-la haec_fw-la subscripta_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la pertinenda_fw-la ad_fw-la servitium_n diveliniae_n totam_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la offelana_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o kildaran_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la terram_fw-la de_fw-la offalaia_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o wikechelon_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o servitium_fw-la de_fw-la mida_n &_o servitium_fw-la quatuor_fw-la militum_fw-la quod_fw-la robeâtus_fw-la poer_n debet_fw-la de_fw-la castello_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-fr dunaver_n postquam_fw-la autem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la apud_fw-la oxeneford_n in_fw-la praedicto_fw-la modo_fw-la terras_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la et_fw-la earum_fw-la servitia_fw-la divisisset_fw-la secit_fw-la omnes_fw-la quibus_fw-la earunâemcustodias_fw-la commisârat_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o johannis_n silii_fw-la svi_fw-la devenire_fw-la et_fw-la jurare_fw-la eâs_fw-la ligantias_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitates_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la et_fw-fr ieâde_n m_o concilio_n dedit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la richardo_n priori_fw-la de_fw-fr kiteby_n abbatiam_fw-la de_fw-la witebi_fw-la et_fw-la benedicto_n priori_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n &_o richardus_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la benedixit_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o abbatem_fw-la eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la praedictus_fw-la vivianus_n presbyter_n cardinalis_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legatus_fw-la peracta_fw-la legatione_fw-la sua_fw-la in_o hybârnia_fw-la rediit_fw-la in_o angliam_fw-la &_o per_fw-la conductum_fw-la domini_fw-la râgis_fw-la rediit_fw-la in_o scotiam_fw-la &_o celebrato_fw-la concilio_n apuâ_fw-la castellum_fw-la puellarum_fw-la susspendit_fw-la a_o pontificali_fw-la officio_fw-la christianum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la candidae_fw-la casae_fw-la quia_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la suum_fw-la venire_fw-la noluit_fw-la sed_fw-la episc._n suspensionem_fw-la illam_fw-la non_fw-la tenuit_fw-la septus_fw-la munimine_fw-la rogeri_n eboracensis_fw-la archiepise_v cujus_fw-la suffraganeus_fw-la ipse_fw-la erat_fw-la deinde_fw-la venit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la usque_fw-la merleberge_n ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la dedit_fw-la philippo_n de_fw-la brensa_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-la limeric_n pro_fw-la servitio_fw-la sexaginta_fw-la miliâum_fw-la tenendum_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr johanne_n filio_fw-la svo_fw-la nam_fw-la herebertus_n &_o willielmus_fw-la fratres_fw-la reginaldi_n comiâis_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la &_o joslanus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pumerai_fw-fr nepos_fw-la eorum_fw-la regnum_fw-la illud_fw-la habere_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la nondum_fw-la perquisitum_fw-la erat_fw-la nam_fw-la occiso_fw-la a_o regalibus_fw-la rege_fw-la monodero_fw-la qui_fw-la rex_fw-la erat_fw-la de_fw-la limeric_n &_o homo_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la inde_fw-la suerat_fw-la quidam_fw-la de_fw-fr progeny_n illius_fw-la vir_fw-la potens_fw-la et_fw-la fortis_fw-la regnum_fw-la de_fw-fr limeric_n invasit_fw-la cepit_fw-la et_fw-la potenter_fw-la rexit_fw-la nullam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la faciens_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la nec_fw-la suis_fw-la obedire_fw-la voluit_fw-la propter_fw-la infidelitatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o mala_fw-la quae_fw-la faciebant_fw-la populo_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la sine_fw-la merito_fw-la rex_fw-la vero_fw-la corcensis_fw-la &_o alii_fw-la multi_fw-la divites_fw-la hyberniae_fw-la insurrexerunt_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o suos_fw-la &_o erant_fw-la novissima_fw-la eorum_fw-la pejora_fw-la prioribus_fw-la &_o se_fw-la mutuo_fw-la interfecerunt_fw-la by_o which_o precedent_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n of_o prelate_n and_o noble_n of_o &_o in_o england_n dispose_v both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n crown_n and_o land_n in_o ireland_n to_o his_o son_n and_o other_o subject_n of_o england_n the_o same_o king_n 613._o henry_n the_o 2._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1182._o aetatis_fw-la annum_fw-la inchoans_fw-la quadragesimum_fw-la nonum_fw-la dum_fw-la mentis_fw-la et_fw-la corporis_fw-la incolumitate_fw-la vigeret_fw-la dum_fw-la regnum_fw-la suum_fw-la undique_fw-la tranquillae_fw-la pacis_fw-la commoditatibus_fw-la frueretur_fw-la apud_fw-la waltham_n episcopi_fw-la winton_n regni_fw-la convocavit_fw-la majores_fw-la itaque_fw-la prââsentibus_fw-la illis_fw-la et_fw-la approbantibus_fw-la quandam_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la partem_fw-la in_o causas_fw-la pias_fw-la procurans_fw-la quaâraginta_fw-la siquidem_fw-la duo_fw-la miliâa_fw-la marcorum_fw-la argenti_fw-la quingentas_fw-la marcas_fw-la auri_fw-la distribuit_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o this_o 629._o pope_n lucius_n an._n 1185._o send_v a_o letter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o to_o take_v the_o cross_n upon_o he_o and_o succour_v the_o holy_a land_n by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o present_v it_o to_o he_o together_o with_o the_o toy_n all_o banner_n and_o key_n of_o the_o lord_n scpulcher_n and_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n importune_v his_o answer_n to_o their_o request_n domiâus_fw-la rex_fw-la statuit_fw-la eye_n terminum_fw-la suae_fw-la responsionis_fw-la primam_fw-la dominicam_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la dominicam_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o patriarcha_fw-la et_fw-la episcopi_fw-la et_fw-fr abbates_n et_fw-la comites_fw-la et_fw-fr barones_n angliae_fw-la but_o no_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n thereof_o &_o willielm_n rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la &_o david_n frater_fw-la ejus_fw-la cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la ãâã_d londoniis_fw-la et_fw-la habito_fw-la inde_fw-la cum_fw-la deliberatione_n consslio_fw-la placuit_fw-la vniversis_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la consuleret_fw-la inde_fw-la dominum_fw-la suum_fw-la philippum_fw-la regem_fw-la francia_fw-la
of_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n reserve_v my_o general_a annotation_n and_o observation_n concern_v parliamentary_a writ_n for_o the_o close_a of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o brief_a register_n calendar_n and_o survey_n when_o they_o have_v take_v a_o full_a view_n of_o all_o the_o several_a kind_n and_o variety_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n of_o summons_n whereon_o they_o must_v be_v ground_v 1._o that_o as_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o baron_n be_v mention_v in_o all_o 8._o great_a council_n parliament_n prologue_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o baron_n so_o general_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n direct_v to_o they_o be_v first_o enter_v record_v in_o the_o dorse_v of_o the_o clause_n roll_n before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o some_o other_o temporal_a peer_n be_v first_o enroll_v but_o yet_o very_o rare_o 2._o that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o be_v the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n to_o or_o prorogation_n of_o parliament_n enter_v in_o the_o roll_n be_v general_o that_o which_o issue_v unto_o he_o as_o primate_n of_o all_o england_n if_o within_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o his_o ãâ¦ã_z absence_n out_o of_o it_o but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n live_v the_o first_o write_v ãâ¦ã_z in_o the_o roââs_v issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ãâã_d as_o primate_n of_o england_n yet_o 36._o now_o and_o then_o the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n enter_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n when_o both_o be_v live_v and_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n of_o canterbury_n ãâ¦ã_z of_o that_o see_v be_v sometimes_o first_o enter_v before_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n yea_o if_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v a_o cardinal_n and_o canterbury_n none_o you_o ãâ¦ã_z of_o summons_n as_o appear_v by_o clââs_n 25_o h._n 6._o m._n 16._o &_o 24_o dorso_fw-la and_o 29_o h._n 6._o m._n ãâ¦ã_z âorso_fw-it and_o other_o roll_n 3._o that_o when_o both_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v void_a the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o 55._o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o in_o 22_o e._n 3._o where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v but_o not_o install_v and_o york_n quite_o void_a and_o sometime_o to_o some_o other_o bishop_n without_o any_o certain_a method_n therein_o observe_v 4._o that_o in_o claus._n 3._o 6_o johannis_n the_o first_o write_v of_o summons_n extant_a there_o be_v only_o one_o single_a writ_n of_o summons_n without_o the_o bishop_n name_n to_o who_o it_o be_v issue_v and_o in_o claus._n 26_o h._n 3._o only_a one_o single_a write_v of_o summons_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o writ_n to_o other_o bishop_n which_o yet_o no_o doubt_n have_v writ_n of_o summons_n as_o well_o as_o he_o though_o not_o enter_v as_o some_o clause_n in_o the_o body_n of_o both_o these_o writ_n do_v intimate_v 5._o that_o in_o the_o summons_n of_o 49_o h._n 6._o 3._o the_o first_o and_o only_o write_v register_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o 18_o abbot_n and_o prior_n be_v list_v in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n 6._o that_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n always_o style_v they_o venerabili_fw-la in_fw-la christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la that_o the_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n ever_o use_v this_o stile_n venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la eborum_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la angliae_fw-la primati_fw-la leave_v out_o totius_fw-la and_o the_o writ_n send_v to_o all_o other_o bishop_n run_v thus_o venerabili_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la eadem_fw-la gratia_fw-la episcopo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o iâ_n any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n than_o the_o stile_n be_v cardinali_n et_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la eborum_fw-la et_fw-la cardinali_n et_fw-fr episcopo_fw-la wynton_n as_o in_o claus._n 25_o h._n 6._o m._n 16_o 24_o dorso_fw-la 29_o h._n 6._o m._n 21._o dorso_fw-la and_o other_o clause_n roll_v of_o hen._n 6._o when_o york_n and_o winchester_n be_v both_o cardinal_n and_o winchester_n be_v still_o place_v while_o a_o cardinal_n next_o after_o york_n the_o writ_n to_o abbot_n prior_n guardian_n of_o spiritualty_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n usual_o run_v in_o this_o form_n dilecto_fw-la sibi_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la abbati_n sancti_fw-la augustini_fw-la &c_n &c_n or_o priori_fw-la de_fw-fr lewes_n etc._n etc._n which_o i_o have_v here_o omit_v in_o their_o writ_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o a_o etc._n etc._n to_o avoid_v frequent_a repetition_n and_o prolixity_n 7._o that_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o calendar_n of_o the_o bishop_n name_n to_o who_o writ_n be_v direct_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n first_o name_v yet_o sometime_o he_o and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la be_v list_v after_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n sometime_o before_o they_o sometime_o intermix_v with_o they_o in_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o bishop_n name_n there_o be_v no_o certain_a order_n or_o method_n observe_v for_o sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v first_o name_v other_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n elewhere_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n sometime_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n otherwhiles_o chichester_n now_o and_o then_o all_o the_o welsh_a bishop_n be_v name_v together_o after_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n yet_o in_o some_o roll_n they_o be_v name_v promiscuous_o &_o intermix_v with_o the_o english_a prelate_n as_o the_o writ_n come_v first_o to_o the_o register_n hand_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o their_o see_z or_o consecration_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v discern_v by_o compare_v their_o entry_n only_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o anthony_n 720._o beak_n bishop_n of_o durham_n a_o very_a wealthy_a prelate_n procure_a himself_o to_o be_v make_v patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o pope_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o title_n of_o a._n patriarch_n jerusalem_n et_fw-fr episc._n dunolm_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o 1_o 2_o 13_o of_o edward_z 2._o here_o p._n 15_o 16._o and_o enter_v next_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o roll_n 8._o that_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v name_v in_o the_o roll_n and_o enter_v by_o themselves_o before_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n yet_o now_o and_o then_o but_o very_o rare_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n as_o in_o 49_o h._n 3._o dor_n 11._o 9_o that_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v usual_o summon_v to_o all_o our_o parliament_n but_o not_o to_o council_n of_o state_n and_o that_o in_o person_n if_o in_o england_n or_o alive_a but_o when_o any_o 97._o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n be_v absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n the_o king_n usual_o send_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o their_o vicar_n general_n and_o when_o their_o bishopric_n be_v void_a by_o their_o death_n or_o translation_n to_o another_o bishopric_n to_o the_o guardian_n of_o their_o spiritualty_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n 10._o that_o when_o any_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o abbot_n be_v elect_v only_o 97._o before_o his_o confirmation_n or_o instalment_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o i._o electo_fw-la cantuanae_fw-la electo_fw-la hereford_n etc._n etc._n if_o elect_v and_o confirm_v but_o not_o install_v than_o electo_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la or_o hereford_n confirmato_fw-la by_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n only_o elect_v or_o elect_v or_o confirm_v may_v be_v and_o be_v usual_o summon_v to_o ãâ¦ã_z likewise_o in_o their_o absence_n beyond_o the_o sea_n yea_o in_o 2_o e._n 2._o dor_n 14._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n issue_v r._n electo_fw-la dublin_n episcopo_fw-la in_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la register_v among_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n next_o after_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n 12._o that_o the_o chief_a reason_n why_o sometime_o there_o be_v more_o bishop_n summon_v to_o one_o parliament_n than_o another_o be_v only_o the_o vacation_n of_o their_o see_v by_o their_o death_n or_o translation_n what_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o each_o parliament_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o gross_a where_o i_o find_v they_o enter_v in_o the_o rolle_n at_o large_a to_o avoid_v the_o repetition_n of_o their_o name_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v peruse_v in_o the_o roll_v themselves_o 1â_n that_o the_o first_o writ_n
pars_fw-la 1._o d._n 37._o 7_o earl_n more_o and_o 45_o other_o in_o claus._n 16_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 39_o the_o first_o write_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n enter_v in_o the_o roll_n issue_v dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la laurentio_n de_fw-fr hastings_n com._n pembroch_o etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 94_o other_o claus._n 16_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 22._o and_o so_o follow_a the_o first_o write_v to_o the_o nobility_n issue_v henr._n com._n lancastr_n 2_o earl_n more_o and_o 20_o other_o dors._n 13._o 4_o earl_n more_o and_o 17._o other_o claus._n 17_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 25._o 11_o earl_n more_o and_o 40_o other_o cl._n 18_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 14._o 13_o earl_n more_o and_o 40_o other_o claus._n 20_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 22._o johanni_n de_fw-fr warenna_n com._n surr._n 4_o earl_n more_o and_o 12._o other_o dors._n 28._o to_o he_o and_o 7_o earl_n more_o and_o 9_o other_o dors._n 9_o henr._n com._n lancastr_n 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 30_o other_o cl._n 22_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 32._o 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 30_o other_o claus._n 22_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 7._o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 56_o other_o claus._n 24_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n â_o henr._n comiti_fw-la lancastr_n edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la et_fw-la comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 50_o other_o whereof_o the_o 16_o last_o be_v assistant_n and_o 4_o of_o they_o style_v the_o king_n sergeant_n the_o writ_n claus._n 25._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 5._o be_v rex_fw-la dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la &_o comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la etc._n etc._n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la &c_n &c_n henrico_n duci_fw-la lancastr_n 11_o earl_n 52_o other_o claus._n 26._o e._n 3._o dor_n 14._o edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n henrico_n duci_fw-la lanc._n 11_o earl_n 24_o other_o cl._n 27._o e._n 3._o d._n 32._o to_o they_o 11_o earl_n more_o &_o 43_o other_o great_a man_n cl._n 28_o e._n 3._o dor_n 26_o edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n henrico_n duci_fw-la lancast._n 11_o earl_n 48_o other_o claus._n 29_o e._n 3._o dor_n 8._o henrico_n duci_fw-la lancast._n 7_o earl_n and_o 41_o other_o claus._n 31_o e._n 3._o dor_n 21._o dilecto_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la humfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n com_n hereford_n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la etc._n etc._n 6_o earl_n more_o and_o 38_o other_o claus._n 31_o e._n 3._o dor_n 2._o edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la carissimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la &c_n &c_n consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la henrico_n duci_fw-la lancastr_n 11_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 50_o other_o claus._n 32_o e._n 3._o dor_n 14._o dilecto_fw-la &_o fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la campo_n comiti_fw-la warr._n in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la 6_o earl_n more_o and_o 101_o other_o cl._n 33_o ãâã_d d._n 7._o ricardo_n comiti_fw-la arundel_n 3_o earl_n more_o and_o 19_o other_o claus._n 34_o e._n 3._o d._n 35._o humfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n com._n hertf._n et_fw-fr essex_n 3_o earl_n more_o and_o 20_o other_o dors._n 4._o edwardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la âilio_fw-la svo_fw-la carissimo_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la henrico_n duci_fw-la lancastâ_n 11_o earl_n more_o leonel_n com._n uâton_n the_o king_n son_n not_o a_o irish_a lord_n be_v one_o of_o they_o and_o 48_o other_o claus._n 36_o e._n 3._o dor_n 16._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johan_n com_n lancastr_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 8_o earl_n more_o and_o 29_o other_o claus._n 37_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n etc._n etc._n as_o next_o before_o 9_o earl_n more_o and_o 40_o other_o claus._n 38_o e._n 3._o dor_n 3._o caâissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n etc._n etc._n 5_o earl_n more_o and_o 41_o other_o claus._n 39_o e._n 3._o d._n 2._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n etc._n etc._n 10_o earl_n more_o and_o 41_o other_o in_o claus._n 42_o e._n 3._o d._n 22._o the_o first_o write_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n issue_v carissimo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la &c_n &c_n consimilia_fw-la beâvia_n johanni_n duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la 10_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 41_o other_o claus._n 43_o e._n 3._o dor_n 24._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la lancast._n in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la homagio_fw-la etc._n etc._n 10_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 35_o other_o claus._n 44_o e._n 3._o dor_n â_o carissimo_fw-la primogenito_fw-la nostro_fw-la edwardo_n principi_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la walliae_fw-la in_fw-la fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la 11_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 49_o other_o claus._n 46_o e._n 3._o dor_n 11._o dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la ricardo_n com_n arundel_n in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la 1_o earl_n more_o and_o 18_o other_o but_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n and_o resummons_n dor_n 9_o 10._o writ_n issue_v to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la et_fw-la legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastr_n 7_o earl_n more_o &_o 18_o other_o beside_o those_o in_o the_o first_o summons_n claus._n 47_o e._n 3._o dor_n 13._o ricardo_n com._n aâundell_n in_o fide_fw-la at_o ligeantia_fw-la 5_o earl_n more_o and_o 33_o other_o claus._n 49_o e._n 3._o dor_n 6._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la &_o legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastr_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la 9_o earl_n and_o 38_o other_o after_o which_o follow_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n claus._n 50_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 6._o carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la style_v his_o son_n though_o in_o truth_n his_o grandchild_n only_o not_o son_n ricardo_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornub._n et_fw-la comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la et_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la consimilia_fw-la brevia_fw-la johannni_fw-la regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la &_o legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastr_n 10_o comitibus_fw-la and_o 35_o other_o whereof_o michaeli_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n admirallo_o flâte_n navium_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n bâriales_n be_v one_o all_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n issue_v to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n under_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o have_v the_o selfsame_a prologue_n recital_n date_n with_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n in_o the_o precedent_a section_n be_v enter_v next_o after_o they_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o this_o brief_a epitome_n in_o claus._n â_o r._n 2._o dor_n 37._o the_o first_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n issue_v carissimo_fw-la auunculâ_n svo_fw-la johanni_n regi_fw-la castellae_fw-la et_fw-la legionis_fw-la duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la &c_n &c_n consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la to_o 12_o earl_n 47_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 2_o r._n 2._o dor_n 3._o 29._o the_o first_o writ_n issue_v to_o he_o and_o consim_fw-la literae_fw-la to_o 14_o earl_n 48_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 3_o r._n 2._o d._n 32._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o consim_fw-la lit_fw-fr to_o 13_o earl_n 47_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 4_o r._n 2._o d._n 32._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o ãâã_d earl_n 44_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 5_o r._n 2._o d._n 32._o 40._o the_o first_o writ_n issue_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 10_o earl_n 47_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 6_o r._n 2._o d._n 37._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 9_o earl_n and_o 45_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o r._n 2._o d._n 37._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 11_o earl_n 48_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o r._n 2._o d._n 10._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 11_o earl_n and_o 48_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 8_o r._n 2._o d._n 35._o be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 11_o earl_n and_o 50_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 9_o r._n 2._o d._n 45._o be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 11_o earls_z and_o 46_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 10_o r._n 2._o d._n 42._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la edwardo_n duci_fw-la ebor_n etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 1_o marquess_z 9_o earls_z 44_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 11_o r._n 2._o d._n 24._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o this_o duke_n consim_fw-la lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 8_o earl_n 47_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n ãâã_d r._n 2._o d._n 13._o to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o â_o duke_n 8_o
earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 12_o r._n 2._o d._n 42._o to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 42_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13_o r._n 2._o d._n 5._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v johanni_n deuce_n lancastr_n cons._n lit._n to_o a_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 46_o lord_n and_o grandee_n claus._n 14_o r._n 2._o d._n 42._o the_o first_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o same_o duke_n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 4â_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 15_o r._n 2._o d._n 37._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la et_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 41_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 16_o r._n 2._o d._n 23._o the_o writ_n be_v to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 42_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 17_o r._n 2._o d._n 30._o to_o he_o cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 40_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 18_o r._n 2_o d._n 23._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v hen._n com._n darbiâ_n cons._n lit._n to_o 6_o earl_n 29_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 20_o r._n 2._o pars_fw-la 1._o dor_n 15._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o lancastriae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 38_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 21_o r._n 2._o parte_fw-la 1._o d._n 27._o the_o write_v enter_v be_v to_o he_o conâim_n lit._n to_o 3_o duke_n 1_o marquess_z 6_o earls_z 33_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 23_o r._n 2._o dor_n 3._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v henrico_n duci_fw-la lancast._n etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 4_o duke_n one_o marquis_n 10_o earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n all_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v enter_v next_o after_o those_o to_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n have_v the_o same_o recital_n and_o date_n with_o they_o forecited_a in_o the_o 1._o section_n of_o which_o take_v this_o ensue_a short_a account_n cl._n â_o h._n 4._o dorso_fw-la 37._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v henrico_n duci_fw-la lancastriae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 4_o duke_n 1_o marquess_z 10_o earls_z 34_o lord_n and_o noble_n cl._n 1_o h._n 4._o d._n &_o claus._n 2_o h._n 4._o parte_fw-la 1._o d._n 3._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v be_v carissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la svo_fw-la henricâ_n principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la et_fw-la duci_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 3_o h._n 4_o d._n 17._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 1_o duke_z 8_o earls_z 32_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 5_o h._n 4._o part_n 1._o d._n 28._o &_o part_n 2._o d._n 4._o the_o first_o write_v issue_v to_o the_o same_o prânce_n cons._n lit._n to_o 1._o duke_n 7_o earls_z 3â_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o h._n 4._o d._n 30._o tâ_n the_o prince_n 1_o duke_z 7_o earls_z 33_o lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 8_o h._n 4._o d._n 2._o the_o like_a writ_n to_o the_o prince_n 1_o duke_z 8_o earls_z 33_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 9_o &_o 11_o h._n 4._o d._n 32._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 8_o earl_n 32_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13._o h._n 4._o d._n 2._o the_o writ_n be_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o walâs_n 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 32_o lord_n and_o great_a person_n cl._n 14_o h._n 4._o dor_n 22._o the_o write_v issue_v to_o henry_n prince_n of_o wales_n 5_o earls_z 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n the_o writ_n of_o summons_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o 5_o to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n have_v the_o self-âame_n recital_n prologue_n date_n with_o those_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n forecited_a section_n 1._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v cl._n 1_o h._n 5._o dorse_v 9_o issue_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la regis_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 9_o earls_z 29_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 1_o h._n 5._o d._n 37._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v edwardâ_n courteney_n com._n devon_n 6_o earl_n 32_o lord_n and_o noble_n cl._n 2_o h._n 5._o d._n 16._o the_o write_v record_v at_o large_a be_v direct_v thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la &_o com._n albemarliae_n cons._n lit._n to_o 3_o duke_n 11_o earls_z 28_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 3_o h_n 5._o d._n 15._o the_o first_o write_v enter_v issue_v radulpho_n com._n westmoreland_n 1_o earl_n 17_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 4_o h._n 5._o d._n 16._o the_o write_v record_v be_v direct_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la clarentiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o duke_n 10_o earls_z 24_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 5_o h._n 5._o d._n 11._o the_o write_v register_v be_v direct_v carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la exon._n cons._n lit._n to_o 3._o earl_n 14_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n 7_o h._n 5._o d._n 9_o the_o write_v record_v be_v carissimo_fw-la auunoulo_fw-la svo_fw-la henrico_n percy_n com._n northumb._n cons._n lit._n to_o 2_o earl_n 13_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 8._o h._n 5._o d._n 2._o the_o writ_n enter_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la bedford_n etc._n etc._n cons._n lit._n to_o 1_o duke_n 6_o earl_n 20_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 9_o h._n 5._o d._n 13._o the_o write_v register_v issue_v carissimo_fw-la consanguine_v svo_fw-la henrico_n de_fw-fr percy_n com._n northumb_n 2_o earl_n and_o but_o 13_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n all_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 6._o be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o preface_n and_o date_n with_o those_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o enter_v after_o they_o be_v thus_o direct_v cl._n 1_o h._n 6._o dor_n 22._o carissimo_fw-la auunoulo_fw-la svo_fw-la humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la cons._n lit_fw-fr to_o 1_o duke_n 5_o earls_z 16_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 2_o h._n 6._o d._n 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 1_o 1_o duke_n 5_o earls_z 15_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 3_o h_n 6._o d._n 9_o carissimo_fw-la auunculâ_n svo_fw-la thomae_fw-la duci_fw-la exon._n 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 22_o lordâ_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 4_o h._n 6._o d._n 15._o carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johaâni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la to_o 3_o duke_n more_o 2_o elarl_n 23_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 5_o h._n 6._o d._n 4._o carissimo_fw-la aâânculo_n suâ_n humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n more_o 4_o earls_z 22_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 7_o h._n 6._o d._n 2_o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 1_o duke_n beside_o 7_o earl_n 26_o lord_n and_o grandee_n cl._n 9_o h._n 6._o 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestr_n 5_o earl_n 21_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 10_o h._n 6._o d._n 10._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 25_o lord_n aâd_a grandee_n cl_n 11_o h._n 6._o d._n 10._o johanni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la 2_o duke_n more_o 6_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 13_o h._n 6._o d._n 2._o caris_n auunculo_fw-la svo_fw-la johanni_n duci_fw-la bedfordiae_fw-la 2_o other_o duke_n 8_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 15_o h._n 6._o d._n 18._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 1_o duke_n more_o 7_o earls_z 27_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 18_o h._n 6._o d._n 33._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 2_o other_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 26_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 20_o h._n 6._o d._n 27._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 2_o duke_n more_o 11_o earls_z 28_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 23_o h._n 6._o d._n 2_o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 4_o duke_n beside_o 2_o marquess_n 7_o earl_n 1_o viscount_n 30_o lord_n and_o nobleman_n cl._n 25_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o &_o 26._o humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la 4_o other_o duke_n 2_o marquess_n 7_o earl_n â_o viscount_n 32_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 27_o h._n 6._o d._n 24._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la ebor._fw-la 3_o other_o duke_n 6_o earls_z 1_o viscount_n 39_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 28_o h._n 6._o d._n 26._o willielmo_n duci_fw-la suffolciae_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 7_o earl_n 1_o viscount_n 35_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 29_o h._n 6._o dor_n 41._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 4_o duke_n more_o 9_o earls_z 1_o viscount_n 40_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 31_o h._n 6._o d._n 36._o edwardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 4_o duke_n beside_o 12_o earl_n 3_o viscount_n 36_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n cl._n 33_o h._n 6._o d._n 36._o ricardo_n duci_fw-la eborum_fw-la 3_o duke_n more_o 11_o earls_z 2_o viscount_n
council_n hold_v in_o august_n anno_fw-la â107_n ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la ad_fw-la praelattonem_fw-la electus_fw-la pro_fw-la homagio_fw-la quod_fw-la regi_fw-la faceret_fw-la consecratione_fw-la suscepti_fw-la honoris_fw-la privaâetur_fw-la which_o law_n and_o usage_n continue_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o passage_n of_o glanvil_n l._n 9_o c._n 1._o who_o writ_n and_o be_v chief_a justice_n under_o he_o electi_fw-la vero_fw-la in_o episcopos_fw-la ante_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la homagia_fw-la sva_fw-la facere_fw-la solent_n what_o solemn_a public_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n bishop_n and_o other_o clergyman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o temporal_a lord_n &_o commons_o have_v heretofore_o and_o of_o late_a year_n make_v to_o our_o king_n and_o their_o heir_n you_o may_v read_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n p._n 427_o 657_o 663_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o 22._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 10._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 2_o 3._o 5_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 3_o jac._n c._n 3._o 5._o 7._o jac._n c._n 6._o i_o shall_v only_o present_v you_o with_o one_o more_o thus_o record_v in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 11_o e._n 4._o m._n 1._o dorso_fw-la memorand_fw-fr quod_fw-la tertio_fw-la die_fw-la julii_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la undecimo_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la in_o camera_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la pater_fw-la thomas_n cardinalis_fw-la archiepiscopius_n cantuar_n ac_fw-la alii_fw-la domini_fw-la spirituales_fw-la et_fw-la temporales_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la quidam_fw-la milites_fw-la quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la subscribuntur_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la juramentumque_fw-la praestiterunt_fw-la edwardo_n primogenito_fw-la dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la quarti_fw-la illustri_fw-la principi_fw-la walliae_fw-la duci_fw-la cornub_fw-la &_o comiti_fw-la cestriae_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la sequenti_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la corroborationem_fw-la praemissârum_fw-la singuli_fw-la corum_fw-la manibus_fw-la propry_v scripserunt_fw-la sua_fw-la nomina_fw-la i_o thomas_n cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n knowledge_n take_v and_o repute_v you_o edward_n prince_n of_o wally_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n first_o beget_v soâ_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v very_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n to_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n as_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lordship_n of_o irâland_n and_o promiââe_v and_o swear_v that_o in_o case_n hereafter_o it_o happen_v you_o by_o god_n disposition_n to_o overlive_v our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n i_o shall_v then_o bear_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n true_o and_o faithful_o behave_v i_o towards_o you_o and_o your_o âheirs_n as_o a_o true_a and_o ãâ¦ã_z subject_a aught_o to_o behave_v ãâã_d to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o right_a wyâ_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o holy_a dome_n and_o the_o evangelist_n t._n ãâ¦ã_z g._n ãâã_d t._n london_n episc._n heâr_n dunâlm_n w._n episc._n winton_n g._n clârence_n r._n gloucester_n norff._n h._n buckyngham_n i._o âuff_n arundel_n h._n essex_n e._n kent_n riveriârs_n i._o wiltshire_n w._n ãâã_d prio_fw-la hospât_fw-la s_o johannis_n e._n arundall_n mautravers_n a._n grace_n i._o fenis_fw-la r._n eââsc_n sarum_n w._n ãâ¦ã_z t._n ãâã_d r._n bathonien_n e._n carliol_n r._n beauchamp_n sir_n robârt_n fenys_n bourgchier_fw-fr t._n bourchier_n w._n par._n i._o dudley_n i._o audley_n dacâe_n edwââdo_n bergaveny_n i._o sâtrange_a i._o scrop_a w._n ferrer_n berner_n hastingâ_n mouâtjoy_n dynham_n howard_n duras_n i._o pilkângton_n w._n beaâdon_n w._n courtenay_n t._n mullineux_n raulf_n ashtoâ_n the_o first_o who_o bring_v homage_n into_o england_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v be_v william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o his_o normansâ_n who_o equal_o impose_v it_o on_o all_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o clergymensas_n well_o as_o on_o the_o laity_n in_o the_o selfsame_a word_n and_o form_n for_o aught_o appear_v how_o bishop_n &_o abbot_n come_v to_o be_v exempr_v from_o do_v homage_n for_o their_o temporalty_n to_o our_o king_n after_o their_o consecraââons_n i_o have_v already_o touch_v &_o shall_v here_o further_o declare_v for_o the_o information_n of_o those_o of_o my_o own_o profession_n abbot_n 896._o ingulphâs_v record_n ãâã_d mulcis_fw-la armis_fw-la retroactis_fw-la even_a from_o king_n eâhâlâeds_v reigâ_n âulla_fw-la electio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la erat_fw-la merè_fw-la iâera_fw-la ââcanonica_fw-la âed_fw-la omnes_fw-la diunitaâes_fw-la tam_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la quam_fw-la abbatum_fw-la per_fw-la annulum_fw-la et_fw-la baculnm_fw-la regis_fw-la curia_fw-la pro_fw-la sna_fw-la complacentia_fw-la conferebat_fw-la his_o ãâ¦ã_z king_n william_n the_o conquerot_n who_o first_o bâought_v the_o b._n word_n and_o service_n of_o homage_n out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n and_o at_o his_o coronation_n at_o loâdon_n ann._n 1067._o homagiis_fw-la à _fw-la magnatibus_fw-la as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n acceptis_fw-la cum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramento_fw-la obsidibusque_fw-la acceptis_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la confirmatus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la aspiraverant_a factus_fw-la est_fw-la terrori_fw-la as_o matthew_n paris_n p._n 4._o and_o matthew_n westminster_n p._n 1._o relate_v 78._o ann._n 1072._o he_o receive_v homage_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o anno_fw-la 1079_o he_o enter_v wales_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n subdue_v it_o et_fw-fr a_fw-fr regnlis_n ãâã_d ditionis_fw-la homagia_fw-la &_o fidelitates_fw-la accept'_v anno_fw-la 1083._o cepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la ordinum_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la juramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la cujusâunque_fw-la essent_fw-la âendi_fw-la âel_a senementiâ_n and_o apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la hominium_fw-la sibi_fw-la facere_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la jurare_fw-la omnem_fw-la angliae_fw-la incolam_fw-la imperans_fw-la therefore_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o clock_n as_o well_o as_o layman_n totam_fw-la terram_fw-la descripsit_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o 908._o ingulphus_n inform_v we_o flourish_v in_o that_o age_n the_o pope_n be_v much_o offend_v that_o king_n shall_v thus_o confer_v bishopric_n abbey_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la et_fw-la baculum_fw-la and_o that_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n shall_v thus_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o they_o and_o become_v their_o man_n as_o well_o as_o laic_n as_o be_v a_o grand_a impediment_n to_o their_o supreme_a authority_n over_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o earth_n strenuous_o attempt_v by_o pope_n hilâ_n lebrand_n thereupon_o pope_n urban_n the_o second_o anâs_n 1095._o in_o a_o 20._o council_n hold_v at_o claremount_n ordain_v ut_fw-mi episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la abbates_n vel_fw-la aliquis_fw-la de_fw-la clero_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la de_fw-la manu_fw-la principum_fw-la vel_fw-la quorumliber_fw-la laicorum_fw-la non_fw-la recipiant_fw-la and_o this_o not_o prevail_v in_o another_o council_n hold_v by_o this_o 224._o pope_n at_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1099._o urbanus_fw-la papa_n excommunicavit_fw-la omnes_fw-la laicos_fw-la investituras_fw-la eccleâarum_fw-la dantes_fw-la et_fw-la omnes_fw-la easdem_fw-la investituras_fw-la de_fw-la manibâs_fw-la laicorum_fw-la accipientes_fw-la necnon_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la sic_fw-la dati_fw-la honoris_fw-la consecrantes_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la etiam_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la honoribus_fw-la laicorum_fw-la homines_fw-la fiunt_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la homagium_fw-la ineunt_fw-la as_o learned_a 357._o sir_n hen._n spelman_n true_o expound_v it_o dicens_fw-la minus_fw-la execrabile_fw-la videri_fw-la ut_fw-la manus_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o tantam_fw-la eminentiam_fw-la excreâerant_fw-la ut_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la angelorum_fw-la concessumâest_fw-la ut_fw-la deum_fw-la cuncta_fw-la creantem_fw-la svo_fw-la signaculo_fw-la creant_fw-la mark_v the_o blasphemy_n and_o contradiction_n et_fw-la eundem_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la dei_fw-la patris_fw-la obtutibus_fw-la offerant_fw-la in_fw-la hanc_fw-la ignaviam_fw-la vel_fw-la stulâitiam_fw-la detrudantur_fw-la ut_fw-la ancillae_fw-la fiant_fw-la eorum_fw-la manuum_fw-la quae_fw-la diebus_fw-la et_fw-la noctibus_fw-la obscenis_fw-la contactibus_fw-la inquinantur_fw-la sive_fw-la rapinis_fw-la et_fw-la injustae_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la effusione_n addictae_fw-la maculantur_fw-la et_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la est_fw-la clamatum_fw-la fiat_fw-la fiat_fw-la et_fw-la in_o his_o consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la conciâium_fw-la hereupon_o anselm_n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o burgundian_n by_o birth_n and_o great_a creature_n of_o the_o pope_n peremptory_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v any_o bishop_n who_o receive_v their_o investiâures_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la baculum_fw-la from_o the_o king_n or_o to_o have_v any_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o be_v thus_o invest_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o his_o absence_n deny_v to_o do_v any_o homage_n or_o fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o after_o his_o revocation_n by_o he_o from_o his_o exile_n under_o will._n rufus_n without_o the_o pope_n licence_n affirm_v volente_fw-la deo_fw-la nullius_n mortalis_fw-la homofiam_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la sacramenâun_fw-la alicui_fw-la fidem_fw-la promittam_n hereupon_o rex_n regnique_fw-la proceres_fw-la episcopi_fw-la et_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la generis_fw-la aulici_fw-la
of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o late_a memorable_a precedent_n in_o m_z thomas_n arundel_n of_o wardour_n 810._o who_o be_v create_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n the_o 2._o comes_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la universa_fw-la prole_fw-la atque_fw-la posteritate_fw-la legitima_fw-la mascula_fw-la et_fw-la faeminea_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la both_o for_o his_o eminent_a service_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o nobleness_n of_o he_o family_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o this_o special_a save_n in_o his_o paten_n serenissimae_fw-la tamen_fw-la principis_fw-la et_fw-la domine_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n juribus_fw-la ac_fw-la superiorit_fw-la atibus_fw-la semper_fw-la illaesis_n et_fw-la salvis_fw-la yet_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o english_a baron_n will_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o a_o earl_n nor_o baron_n in_o england_n upon_o any_o term_n the_o queen_n resolve_v that_o she_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v any_o of_o her_o sheep_n or_o subject_n to_o wear_v the_o badge_n or_o follow_v the_o whistle_n of_o any_o foreign_a shepherd_n or_o prince_n but_o only_o her_o own_o in_o the_o debate_n of_o which_o case_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o english_a peer_n 128._o soâius_fw-la principis_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr alteârius_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la suis_fw-la subditis_fw-la dignitates_fw-la destribuere_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la valeriani_n imperatoris_fw-la ea_fw-la sit_fw-la tantum_fw-la dignitas_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la jubentibus_fw-la sustinetur_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la titulos_fw-la honorarios_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la subditis_fw-la accipiendos_fw-la nec_fw-la à _fw-la principe_fw-la admittendos_fw-la principis_fw-la enim_fw-la majestati_fw-la et_fw-la subditorum_fw-la obsequio_fw-la multum_fw-la detrahi_fw-la si_fw-la honores_fw-la ab_fw-la exteris_fw-la accipere_fw-la permittantur_fw-la tacitum_fw-la enim_fw-la sidei_fw-la pactum_fw-la inter_fw-la honorantem_fw-la et_fw-la honoratum_fw-la intercedere_fw-la videri_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la titulos_fw-la illecebras_fw-la esse_fw-la occultas_fw-la ad_fw-la animos_fw-la subditorum_fw-la à _fw-la suis_fw-la principibus_fw-la abstrahendos_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o reginald_n mohun_n create_v earl_n of_o somerset_n by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o be_v never_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o earl_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n nor_o robert_n curson_n create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n by_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o baron_n in_o england_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o or_o his_o noble_n till_o he_o create_v he_o a_o baron_n himself_o by_o his_o charter_n without_o give_v he_o a_o voice_n in_o parliament_n as_o king_n jame_v create_v this_o thomas_n arundel_n such_o a_o baron_n by_o patent_n ut_fw-la unbratâlem_fw-la baronis_fw-la et_fw-la comitis_fw-la sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la titulum_fw-la maturè_fw-la obrueret_fw-la some_o say_v the_o queen_n commit_v arundel_n for_o receive_v this_o dignity_n from_o the_o emperor_n 8â0_n but_o william_n marâyn_n assure_v we_o that_o sir_n nicholas_n clifford_n and_o sir_n anth_n shirley_n who_o the_o french_a king_n for_o their_o service_n in_o the_o war_n receive_v into_o the_o order_n of_o s._n michael_n be_v lay_v in_o prison_n at_o their_o come_n home_o charge_v to_o resign_v their_o robe_n and_o see_v that_o their_o name_n be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o french_a commentary_n it_o be_v the_o general_a receive_v opinion_n of_o all_o regalia_z lawyer_n civil_a canon_n commonâ_n herald_n and_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o nobility_n that_o none_o but_o emperor_n or_o king_n can_v create_v duke_n earls_z marquess_n lord_n baron_n and_o peer_n and_o that_o only_a within_o their_o own_o dominion_n a_o rege_fw-la enimemanââ_n it_z origo_fw-la dâgâitaâum_fw-la temporalium_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la et_fw-la principe_fw-la prostâuât_fw-la ât_a derivantur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la a_o fonte_fw-la omâ_n es_fw-la magistratus_fw-la et_fw-la dignitates_fw-la qâia_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la thesauri_fw-la recondâi_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la solum_fw-la spect_n at_o creare_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n princeps_fw-la solus_fw-la magnas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la confer_v at_o non_fw-fr dicâur_fw-fr vera_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la vel_fw-la baro_n ex_fw-la infâudationâ_n nisi_fw-la â_o principe_fw-la as_o they_o all_o unanimous_o resolve_v hence_o electione_n baldus_n and_o 416._o alciat_n define_v a_o baron_n to_o be_v one_o who_o have_v merum_fw-la justumquâ_n imperium_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la castro_n oppidione_n concessione_n principis_fw-la in_o bâhâmia_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n and_o other_o province_n incorporate_v to_o it_o summam_fw-la pâtestâem_fw-la obtinet_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la nobiles_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z et_fw-fr barones_n create_v quemadmodum_fw-la in_o silesia_n ad_fw-la quatuor_fw-la primarios_fw-la baronatus_fw-la nâmo_fw-la admittitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la vel_fw-la ab_fw-la imperatore_n well_fw-mi rege_fw-la bohemiae_n baro_n creatus_fw-la âverit_fw-la write_v 86._o nolden_n and_o 470._o dubravius_n inform_v as_o that_o one_o honora_n primum_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n autoritate_fw-la caesaris_fw-la henâici_fw-la h._n the_o 1._o adâum_fw-la procerum_fw-la gradum_fw-la proveb_n batur_fw-la quae_fw-la nunc_fw-la barones_n a_o quercu_fw-la in_o bohemia_n appellantur_fw-la 63._o franciscus_n capiblancus_n resolve_v baronum_fw-la nomine_fw-la comites_fw-la aliâsque_fw-la titularios_fw-la compraehendi_fw-la nos_fw-la dicimus_fw-la nam_fw-la istud_fw-la verbum_fw-la baro_n est_fw-la scala_fw-la et_fw-la caput_fw-la dignitaiv_n mregalium_fw-la and_o thence_o he_o infer_v dignitas_fw-la 34._o baronalis_fw-la cum_fw-la sit_fw-la dignitas_fw-la et_fw-la caput_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la sp_z cificè_fw-la est_fw-la tribuenda_fw-la a_fw-la principe_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la eas_fw-la confââre_fw-la cum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la fluant_fw-la et_fw-la refluant_fw-la in_o france_n such_o feiff_n as_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o by_o his_o licence_n erect_v into_o barony_n be_v the_o only_a territory_n that_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o be_v style_v a_o baron_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr congee_n du_fw-fr prince_n as_o 541._o mr._n selden_n prove_v out_o of_o simon_n marion_n pâoydey_n 9â_n who_o add_v that_o when_o a_o barony_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o escheat_n or_o otherwise_o the_o king_n giât_v of_o the_o barony_n by_o charter_n make_v the_o patentee_n a_o baron_n without_o other_o rule_n of_o creation_n after_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o 2._o code_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 4._o that_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z earls_z and_o barony_n and_o their_o prerogative_n a_o solo_n rege_fw-la triââi_fw-la possunt_fw-la and_o in_o 4._o spain_n all_o their_o great_a dignity_n and_o title_n of_o nobility_n be_v not_o only_o original_o derive_v from_o the_o king_n but_o most_o of_o they_o upon_o every_o death_n be_v receive_v 575._o again_o from_o the_o king_n though_o not_o by_o any_o charter_n of_o new_a creation_n yet_o by_o the_o king_n acknowledgement_n of_o they_o by_o add_v the_o titular_a name_n to_o the_o heir_n who_o by_o his_o own_o name_n only_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o title_n signify_v to_o the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n therefore_o doubtless_o none_o but_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n alone_o can_v create_v earl_n lord_n or_o baronâ_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n there_o be_v no_o one_o precedent_n in_o antiquity_n nor_o in_o any_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o remember_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o this_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o clear_o resolve_v in_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n âf_n 27_o h._n c._n 24_o &_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 28._o that_o one_o of_o the_o first_o baron_n create_v by_o patent_n who_o patent_n be_v yet_o extant_a waâ_n iâhn_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n steward_n of_o the_o household_n to_o king_n râchard_n the_o 2._o who_o patent_n run_v in_o this_o form_n richardus_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la et_fw-la gratuitis_fw-la servitiis_fw-la quae_fw-la dilectus_fw-la et_fw-la fidelis_fw-la mâles_fw-la noster_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n de_fw-fr holt_n 81._o senescallus_fw-la hospitii_fw-la nostri_fw-la nobis_fw-la impendit_fw-la ac_fw-la loco_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la tempore_fw-la coronationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la impensis_fw-la et_fw-la quem_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenere_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o fururum_fw-la in_o nostris_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o parliamentis_fw-la necnon_fw-la pro_fw-la nobili_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la genere_fw-la unde_fw-la dâscendiâ_n et_fw-la pro_fw-la suis_fw-la magnisicis_fw-la sensu_fw-la et_fw-la circumspectione_n ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la inunum_fw-la parium_n aâ_n baronum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la praefecimus_fw-la volentes_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la johannes_n &_o haeredes_fw-la masculi_fw-la de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la svo_fw-la exeuntes_fw-la statum_n baronis_fw-la sustineant_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n &_o barones_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n nuncupentur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n datum_fw-la 10_o octobris_fw-la i_o find_v this_o john_n beauchamp_n only_o once_o mention_v in_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n in_o claus._n 11_o r._n 2._o dor_n 24._o date_v 27_o die_v decembris_fw-la within_o 3._o month_n of_o his_o creation_n where_o he_o be_v style_v only_a johanni_n beauchamp_n de_fw-fr kiderminster_n but_o neither_o dominus_fw-la de_fw-fr beauchamp_n nor_o
be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o memorable_a precedent_n of_o 3_o h._n 6._o rot_v parl._n n._n 10._o to_o 14._o 27_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 19_o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n parâ_n n._n 25._o in_o controversy_n of_o this_o nature_n there_o record_v but_o by_o these_o two_o precedent_n of_o laâer_a time_n remember_v by_o mr._n cambdeâ_n in_o the_o 145._o parliament_n of_o 39_o eliz._n anno_fw-la 1597._o thomas_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n petition_v the_o queen_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o ancient_a place_n and_o âeat_n in_o parliament_n who_o case_n be_v this_o his_o father_n william_n by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 6._o for_o endeavour_v to_o poison_v his_o uncle_n the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n to_o gain_v his_o inheritance_n and_o honour_n be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v any_o inheritance_n or_o honour_n that_o may_v descend_v to_o he_o by_o his_o uncle_n death_n afterward_o in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o not_o long_o after_o entire_o restore_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v condemn_v be_v disable_v by_o his_o first_o sentence_n to_o inherit_v his_o uncle_n honour_n upon_o his_o death_n he_o be_v by_o queen_n elizabâths_n special_a favour_n and_o letter_n patent_n create_v baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la and_o sit_v only_o as_o a_o young_a baron_n then_o new_o create_v during_o his_o life_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n petition_v to_o enjoy_v the_o place_n of_o his_o ancestor_n in_o parliament_n the_o queen_n refer_v the_o business_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o find_v the_o judgement_n against_o william_n his_o father_n to_o be_v only_o personal_a and_o not_o to_o bind_v his_o child_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o under_o queen_n mary_n be_v no_o obstacle_n both_o because_o he_o can_v not_o lose_v that_o dignity_n and_o honour_n by_o it_o which_o then_o he_o have_v not_o his_o uncle_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o because_o he_o be_v soon_o after_o entire_o restore_v and_o for_o that_o the_o ancient_a dignity_n and_o barony_n be_v not_o extinct_a by_o his_o new_a creation_n but_o only_o suspend_v during_o his_o life_n be_v not_o vest_v in_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o late_a creation_n the_o lord_n thereupon_o locum_fw-la âi_fw-la avitum_fw-la adjudicaverunt_fw-la inter_fw-la barones_n willoughbeium_n de_fw-es eresby_n &_o berkleium_n in_o quo_fw-la ritè_fw-la locatur_fw-la in_o the_o same_o parliament_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n howard_n baron_n of_o walden_n knight_n of_o the_o gârter_n who_o be_v sick_a and_o unable_a to_o come_v to_o the_o house_n himself_o baron_n scroop_n as_o his_o proxy_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o his_o parliamentary_a robe_n between_o two_o baron_n the_o chief_a king_n of_o arm_n go_v before_o he_o where_o present_v his_o patent_n and_o creation_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v read_v it_o he_o be_v place_v below_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n who_o son_n by_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o ought_v to_o take_v place_n of_o all_o viscount_n and_o other_o baron_n which_o the_o lord_n then_o resolve_v to_o be_v intend_v out_o of_o parliament_n but_o they_o ought_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n only_o according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v create_v baron_n as_o mr._n cambden_n relate_v out_o of_o the_o lord_n iâurnal_n 36._o that_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n lord_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o controversy_n there_o debaâed_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o be_v all_o bind_v by_o oath_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n to_o observe_v defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o that_o more_o especial_o by_o their_o oath_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whereby_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n and_o charge_v to_o appear_v when_o summon_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a 208._o before_o in_o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la tit._n fidelitas_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la and_o in_o 220._o mat._n paris_n who_o record_n aâ_n 1209._o that_o k._n john_n caepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la liberè_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la pveris_fw-la quos_fw-la omnes_fw-la post_fw-la fidelit_fw-la atem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la recepit_fw-la ac_fw-la demâsit_fw-la et_fw-la wallenses_n quod_fw-la anteactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la futral_a inauditum_fw-la venientes_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la homagia_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la ibidem_fw-la licet_fw-la tam_fw-la divitibus_fw-la quam_fw-la pauperibus_fw-la esset_fw-la oâerosum_fw-la then_o pass_v into_o ireland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n there_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o meet_v he_o plus_fw-la quam_fw-la viginti_fw-la reguli_fw-la illius_fw-la regionis_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la timore_fw-la maximo_fw-la perterâ_n iti_fw-la homagium_fw-la illi_fw-la et_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la as_o the_o 546._o high_a obligation_n of_o their_o future_a loyalty_n fidelity_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o upon_o which_o account_n homage_n be_v frequent_o style_v homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la ligeantia_fw-la &_o liganâia_fw-la by_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 35._o f._n 79._o glanvil_n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o guliclmus_fw-la neubrigensis_n hist._n l._n 2._o c._n 37._o chron._n 204_o johannis_n bromton_n col_fw-fr 1005._o fleta_n l._n 3._o c._n 16._o britton_n ch_n 68_o de_fw-fr homage_n custumar_n vetus_fw-la normanniae_fw-la c._n 43._o cook_n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 7._o 1._o instit._fw-la f._n 65._o a._n horn_n mirror_n des_fw-fr justice_n ch_n 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o spelmans_fw-mi glossarium_fw-la homagium_fw-la &_o ligeantia_fw-la because_o iâ_n most_o strict_o unite_v and_o bind_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n together_o hunc_fw-la ad_fw-la protectionâm_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la regimen_fw-la illos_fw-la ad_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la tributa_fw-la et_fw-la dâbitam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la ât_a obedâântiam_fw-la as_o they_o resolve_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n be_v enjoin_v in_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n personal_o to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n in_o fide_fw-la &_o homagio_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la as_o i_o former_o observe_v 37._o that_o the_o number_n of_o earl_n baron_n temporal_a lord_n and_o great_a man_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n andentre_v after_o the_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la in_o the_o roll_n and_o liâts_n of_o summons_n be_v oft_o time_n very_o various_a and_o different_a there_o be_v many_o more_o of_o they_o summon_v to_o some_o parliament_n and_o great_a councilâ_n than_o to_o other_o as_o you_o may_v easy_o discern_v by_o compare_v their_o number_n which_o i_o have_v here_o present_v you_o with_o in_o the_o gross_a after_o every_o writ_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o duke_n and_o earl_n as_o well_o as_o inferior_a lord_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o some_o list_n of_o summons_n one_o two_o or_o three_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n together_o or_o more_o and_o then_o insert_v again_o into_o other_o the_o true_a reason_n whereof_o i_o apprehend_v to_o be_v these_o ensue_a 1._o their_o absence_n in_o foreign_a part_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o war_n or_o âpon_o other_o special_a service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o which_o case_n no_o writ_n of_o summons_n issue_v to_o they_o and_o if_o their_o name_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o list_n of_o the_o summons_n they_o be_v usual_o cancel_v or_o raze_v out_o of_o they_o witness_v the_o 218._o forecited_a entry_n in_o the_o list_n oâ_n claus._n 11_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 2._o dor_n 11._o and_o claus._n 12_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 3._o dor_n 32._o 2_o their_o abode_n 186._o beyond_o the_o sea_n upon_o their_o own_o particular_a occasion_n both_o which_o cause_v frequent_o happen_v during_o the_o war_n with_o france_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o while_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n have_v any_o land_n and_o possession_n in_o france_n aquitain_n normandy_n anjow_o picardy_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n many_o of_o the_o earl_n lord_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o our_o king_n themselves_o be_v oft_o time_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n treaty_n embassy_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o inheritance_n absent_a in_o foreign_a part_n when_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o hold_v in_o england_n by_o the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o commissioner_n at_o which_o time_n i_o general_o find_v there_o be_v few_o earl_n baron_n and_o nobleman_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n than_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o when_o our_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a in_o
england_n most_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o temporal_a lord_n attend_v on_o they_o in_o person_n in_o their_o war_n and_o voyage_n into_o foreign_a part_n as_o on_z ed._n 3_o h._n 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o 3_o the_o civil_a war_n happen_v now_o and_o then_o between_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o baron_n upon_o which_o occasion_n some_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n while_o in_o open_a hostility_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n be_v now_o and_o then_o as_o i_o conjecture_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o list_n of_o summons_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v convenient_o summon_v or_o will_v not_o appear_v upon_o any_o summons_n if_o send_v they_o 4_o the_o attainder_n or_o outlawry_n of_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o their_o war_n insurrection_n rebellion_n or_o other_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n which_o disable_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n till_o pardon_v or_o restore_v by_o the_o king_n to_o theiâ_n honour_n blood_n lordship_n barony_n and_o lânds_n 5_o the_o alienation_n of_o some_o barony_n by_o teâure_n by_o sale_n gift_n marriage_n escheat_n or_o otherwise_o from_o one_o person_n name_n family_n to_o another_o whereby_o the_o former_a baron_n only_o by_o tenure_n be_v no_o more_o summon_v after_o such_o alienation_n but_o the_o new_a tenant_n who_o purchase_v or_o possess_v they_o 6_o the_o decease_n of_o some_o earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n without_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n or_o the_o infancy_n or_o nonage_n of_o their_o heir_n male_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o death_n who_o usual_o have_v no_o writ_n of_o summons_n till_o their_o 1._o full_a age_n though_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o king_n own_o son_n be_v sometime_o summon_v to_o parliament_n during_o their_o minority_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o compare_v the_o date_n of_o their_o wries_z with_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n mention_v in_o our_o historian_n but_o few_o noble_n else_o be_v summon_v during_o their_o minority_n for_o aught_o appear_v senator_n minor_n being_n unfiâ_n to_o be_v senator_n counselor_n judge_n in_o the_o supreme_a council_n judicature_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o i_o have_v lord_n elsewhere_o prove_v 7_o our_o king_n liberty_n and_o prerogative_n who_o though_o oblige_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o constitution_n of_o clarindon_n the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n 217._o ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la aâ_n auxiliis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la scutagiis_fw-la assidendis_fw-la ãâã_d faciemus_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n comites_fw-la &_o maiores_fw-la barones_n regni_fw-la singillatim_fw-la per_fw-la litter_n as_o nostras_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la as_o 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n inform_v we_o to_o summon_v every_o one_o of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n by_o descent_n or_o creation_n be_v of_o full_a age_n by_o writ_n to_o our_o parliament_n when_o hold_v yet_o they_o have_v likewise_o a_o freedom_n and_o prerogative_n to_o create_v new_a earl_n lord_n baron_n by_o special_a writ_n or_o patent_n or_o to_o summon_v what_o particular_a gentleman_n and_o other_o of_o part_n and_o ability_n they_o please_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n to_o counsel_n and_o advise_v they_o as_o the_o exigency_n of_o their_o affair_n shall_v require_v and_o they_o and_o their_o counsel_n shall_v think_v necessary_a pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la or_o so_o oft_o as_o they_o deem_v necessary_a without_o create_v they_o earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n by_o their_o general_a writ_n of_o summons_n as_o i_o have_v 161_o elsewhere_o evidence_v 38._o that_o the_o eodem_fw-la modâ_n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la in_o the_o clause_n roll_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n general_a without_o define_v the_o degree_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n underwritten_a except_o duke_n and_o earl_n specify_v by_o their_o title_n but_o few_o else_o beside_o they_o and_o sometime_o special_a as_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la etc._n consimile_n mandatum_fw-la habent_fw-la singuli_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o milites_fw-la subscripti_fw-la consimiles_fw-la literae_fw-la diriguntur_fw-la comiââbus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o militibus_fw-la subsriptis_fw-la so_o as_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a matter_n certain_o to_o define_v by_o the_o large_a list_n of_o name_n which_o of_o they_o be_v real_a lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n and_o which_o not_o except_o those_o only_o who_o be_v usual_o summon_v and_o list_v in_o the_o roll_n among_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o or_o such_o who_o be_v express_o style_v either_o baron_n or_o lord_n in_o the_o writ_n or_o list_n of_o name_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o one_o instance_n in_o the_o summons_n of_o claus._n 5_o e._n 2._o m._n 25._o dorso_fw-la in_o the_o eodââ_n modo_fw-la mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la comitibus_fw-la et_fw-la baronibus_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la there_o be_v this_o list_n of_o name_n with_o a_o particular_a distinction_n make_v of_o their_o degree_n in_o the_o margin_n declare_v all_o in_o that_o catalogue_n to_o be_v earl_n and_o baron_n and_o in_o no_o roll_n else_o upon_o my_o best_a observation_n guidoni_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n comiti_fw-la warr._n adamaro_n de_fw-fr valenâ_n comiti_fw-la pembr_n hâmfrido_n de_fw-fr bohun_n comiti_fw-la heref._n &_o essex_n comitibus_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr warenna_n comiti_fw-la surr_n edmundo_n comiti_fw-la arundel_n roberto_n de_fw-fr veer_v comiti_fw-la oxon._n hugoni_n de_fw-fr veer_v hugoni_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n johanni_n de_fw-fr hastings_n joh._n de_fw-fr gifford_n de_fw-fr brimesfeld_n willo_n martin_n johanni_n de_fw-fr ferrar._n willo_n de_fw-fr mareschall_n roberto_n de_fw-fr clifford_n johanni_n de_fw-fr somery_n roberto_n fil._n paganâ_n johanni_n botetourte_n roberto_n fill_n walteri_fw-la pagano_n tybetot_n bartho_n de_fw-fr badlesâere_n johanni_n de_fw-fr segrave_n pho._n de_fw-fr kyâe_fw-fr edmundo_n deincourt_n johanni_n de_fw-fr grey_n rico._n de_fw-fr grey_n johanni_n la_fw-fr ware_n willo_n de_fw-fr echingham_n thomae_fw-la de_fw-la furnivall_n âaronibus_fw-la johanni_n de_fw-fr clavering_n peero_o corbet_n rado_n basset_z de_fw-fr draiton_n johanni_n dengaine_o engayne_n fulconi_n lestrange_n willo_n le_fw-fr latymer_n fulconi_n fill_n warrini_fw-la roberto_n de_fw-fr ufford_n boronibuâ_n johanni_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n de_fw-fr somerset_n hugoni_n de_fw-fr courtenay_n rado_n de_fw-fr gorges_n henr._n the_o lancastr_n mauricio_n de_fw-fr berkele_n thomae_fw-la bardolfe_n roberto_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr altâ_n johanni_n de_fw-fr mohââ_n a_o exact_a alphabetical_a and_o chronological_a table_n of_o all_o duke_n earls_z marquess_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o foreign_a king_n summon_v to_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o to_o 23_o e._n 4._o with_o the_o number_n of_o the_o parliament_n year_n and_o dorse_n of_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o each_o king_n when_o there_o be_v two_o or_o more_o parliament_n in_o one_o year_n to_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v or_o resummon_v by_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n p._n in_o the_o parenthesis_n signify_v the_o part_n d._n the_o dorse_v and_o the_o next_o figure_n the_o membranae_n of_o the_o dorse_v or_o dorse_n wherein_o they_o be_v record_v the_o other_o dorse_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o forecited_a writ_n a_o albemariae_n thomas_n duke_n of_o albemarl_n or_o aumarle_n uncle_n to_o k._n r._n d_o 2._o summon_v to_o parl._n 9_o r._n 2._o edward_n duke_n thereof_o 21_o 23_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4._o thomas_n duke_n of_o clarence_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n so_o style_v in_o his_o summons_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o h._n 5._o aââgos_n angos_n danegoâ_n or_o anguish_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr vmfravil_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v to_o parl._n an._n 25_o d._n 25._o 27_o d._n 16_o 18._o 28_o d._n 3._o 17._o 30_o d._n 9_o 12._o 33_o â4_n â5_n ed._n 1._o 1_o d._n 11._o 19_o ed._n 2._o robert_n de_fw-fr ãâã_d earl_n thereof_o summon_v 2_o 3._o 12_o d._n 11._o 29._o 1â_n 14_o d._n 5._o 2._o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o d._n 5._o 21_o 23._o 34_o â_o 2._o gilbâât_n de_fw-fr umfrâvil_n 6_o d._n 4_o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o 8_o 9_o d_o 8._o 28._o 10_o d._n 1_o 5._o 12_o 13_o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o d._n 23_o 33._o 15._o 16_o d._n 13_o 39_o 17_o 18_o 20_o 21_o 22_o d._n â_o 7._o ãâã_d 23_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28_o 29_o d._n 7_o 8._o â1_n d._n 2._o 21._o 32_o 33_o 34_o d._n 4._o 35._o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 42_o 43_o 44_o 46_o 47_o 49_o d._n 4_o 6._o 50_o e._n 3._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 32_o r._n 2._o all_o these_o 3_o umfravil_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v scotish_n be_v all_o original_o english_a baron_n of_o prodhow_n &_o kime_n in_o lancashire_n
and_o summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o baron_n though_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o scotish_n dignity_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o augustin_n vincânâs_v discovery_n of_o error_n in_o mr._n brook_n his_o catalogue_n of_o nobility_n p._n 10_o 11_o 12._o mr._n cambden_n scotland_n p._n 45._o and_o here_o p._n 21_o 2._o which_o will_v rectify_v the_o mistake_n in_o brooks_n abridgement_n title_n parliament_n 84._o the_o last_o of_o they_o die_v without_o heir_n male_n in_o 4_o r._n 2._o they_o cease_v to_o be_v summon_v aquitain_n johâ_n duke_n thereof_o and_o of_o lancaster_n sumâmoned_v by_o that_o title_n cl._n 15_o 16_o 17_o 20_o 21_o r._n 2._o see_v lancaster_n arundel_n rich._n fitz_n alan_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o d._n 9_o 25_o d._n 25._o 27_o d._n 16_o 18_o 28_o d._n 3_o 17._o e._n 1._o edmund_z earl_n of_o arundel_n summon_v 34_o e._n 1._o 1_o d._n 8_o 9_o 11_o 19_o 2_o d._n 11_o 14_o 20_o 3_o d._n 16_o 17._o 4_o 5_o d._n 11_o 17_o 25._o 6_o d_o 3â_n 7_o d._n 16_o 27._o 8_o d._n 19_o 35._o 9_o d._n 22._o 11_o d._n 8_o 14._o 12_o d._n 11_o 29._o 13_o d._n 13._o 14_o d._n 5_o 29._o 15_o d._n 16._o 16_o d._n 20._o 17_o d._n 27._o 18_o d._n 5_o 15_o 21_o 34_o 19_o d._n 27._o e._n 2._o richard_n 5_o e_z 3_o d._n 7_o 25._o pars_fw-la 2._o d._n 7._o 6_o d._n 4_o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o d._n 3._o 8_o d._n 18._o 9_o d._n 8._o 28._o 10_o d._n 1_o 5._o 11_o p._n 1._o d._n 8._o 15._o p._n 2._o d._n 40._o 12_o d._n 32._o 13_o d._n 3._o 28._o 14_o d._n 33._o 16_o p._n 1._o d._n 39_o p._n 2._o d._n 13._o 18_o d._n 14._o 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 9_o 22._o p._n 1._o d._n 32._o p._n 2._o d._n 3_o 7._o 23_o d._n 23._o 24_o d._n 3._o 25_o d._n 5._o 26_o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12._o 28._o d._n 26._o 29_o d._n 7_o 8._o 31_o d._n 2._o 21._o 33_o d._n 10._o 34_o d._n d._n 4._o 35_o 36_o d._n 16._o 37_o d._n 22._o 38_o d._n d._n 3._o 39_o d._n 2._o 42_o d._n 22._o 43_o d._n 24._o 44_o d._n 1._o 46_o d._n 9_o 10_o 11._o 47_o d._n 15._o 50_o d._n 6._o ed._n 3._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 32._o 4_o d._n 12._o 5_o d._n 40._o 6_o d._n 37._o 7_o d._n 10_o 37._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o d._n 13_o 24._o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 19_o 20_o r._n 2._o âhomas_fw-la 1_o 2_o 3_o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 4._o â_o 6_o 7_o 9_o 11_o 12_o 14_o h._n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3_o h._n 5._o john_n 4_o h._n 5._o richard_n 1_o 2._o 3_o h._n 6._o william_n summon_v 20_o 23_o 25_o 27_o 28_o 29_o 31_o 33_o 38_o 49_o h._n 6._o 7_o 9_o 12_o 22_o &_o 23_o e._n 4._o athol_n a._n writ_n johanni_n comiti_fw-la athol_n custodiâterrae_n regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la to_o summon_v other_o in_o scotland_n 33_o d._n â0_n e_o 1._o david_n de_fw-fr strabolgi_n earl_n of_o athol_n summon_v to_o parliament_n 15_o d._n 16._o 16_o d._n 26._o 17_o d._n 27._o 18_o d._n 15_o 21_o 34._o 20_o d._n 2._o e._n 2._o 4_o d._n 13_o 38_o 41._o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 7._o 25._o p._n 2._o d._n 7._o 6_o d._n 4._o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 8_o d._n 14._o e._n 3._o david_n 35_o d._n 36_o 39_o d._n 2._o 42_o d._n 22._o 43_o d._n 24._o ed._n 3._o these_o david_n de_fw-fr strabolââ_n be_v baron_n of_o mitford_n in_o england_n though_o the_o title_n of_o their_o earldom_n be_v scotish_n and_o summon_v thus_o to_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o english_a barony_n though_o list_v among_o the_o earl_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o mr._n brook_n his_o catalogue_n of_o nobility_n and_o augustin_n vincent_n his_o discovery_n of_o the_o error_n therein_o p._n 36_o 37_o 38._o to_o who_o i_o refer_v you_o both_o for_o their_o pedigre_n and_o death_n without_o heir_n male_n b_o bedford_n ingeram_fw-la de_fw-fr couây_a earl_n thereof_o summon_v to_o parl._n 43_o e._n 3._o d_o 24._o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n summon_v 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o h._n 5._o 4_o 11_o 13_o h._n 6._o boughan_n in_o scotland_n henry_n the_o bellomonâe_n beaumond_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 7_o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 8_o d._n 8._o 18._o 10_o d._n 1._o 5._o 11_o p._n 1._o d._n 8_o 15._o p._n 2._o d._n 11._o 40._o 12_o p._n 2._o d._n 32._o 13_o p._n 2._o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o p._n 1._o d._n 23._o e._n 3._o see_v vincent_n p._n 5._o buckingham_z thomas_n de_fw-fr wodestoke_n earl_n thereof_o and_o constable_n of_o england_n summon_v 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 32._o 4_o d._n 12._o 5_o d._n 40._o 6_o d._n 37._o 7_o d._n 10._o 37._o 8_o d._n 35_o r._n 2._o humphrey_n duke_n thereof_o summon_v 23_o 25_o 27_o 28_o 29._o 31_o 33_o 38_o h._n 6._o henry_n duke_z thereof_o summon_v 22_o &_o 23_o d._n 10._o e._n 4._o c_o cambridge_n cantabrigiae_n edmund_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n 3_o earl_n thereof_o summon_v 37_o d._n 22._o 38_o d._n 3._o 39_o d._n 2._o 42_o d._n 22._o 46_o d._n 9_o 47_o d._n 13._o 49_o d._n 4_o 6._o 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6_o e._n 3._o 1_o d._n 37._o 2_o d._n 13_o 29._o 3_o d._n 32._o 7_o d._n 10_o 37._o 8_o d._n 35._o r._n 2._o richard_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 2_o d._n 16_o h._n 5._o cantiae_fw-la see_v kent_n cestriae_fw-la chester_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n of_o k._n â_o 1._o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o so_o style_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n 30_o d._n 8._o 13._o e._n 1._o edward_z elder_a son_n of_o k._n e._n 2._o prince_n of_o wâles_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 14_o d._n 23._o 15_o d._n 16._o 16_o d._n 26._o 17_o d._n 27._o 18_o d._n 5_o 15_o 21_o 24._o e._n 2._o edward_n son_n of_o edward_n 3_o prince_n of_o wales_n 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5._o 26_o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12._o 28_o d._n 6._o e._n 3._o richard_n prince_n of_o wales_n 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6._o e._n 3._o see_v prince_n of_o wales_n clarence_n thomas_z duke_z thereof_o summon_v 1_o d._n 9_o 37._o 2_o d._n 16._o 3_o d._n 15._o 4_o d._n 26._o h._n 5._o george_n duke_n thereof_o summoun_v 49_o h._n 6._o d._n 6._o 7_o d._n 1._o 9_o d._n 3._o 12_o d._n 41._o e._n 4._o edmunââarl_n âarl_z thereof_o summon_v 23_o d._n 3_o 9_o 24_o d._n 7._o 25_o d._n 25._o 17_o d._n 9_o 16_o 18._o 28_o d._n 17._o â_o 1._o pâter_fw-fr de_fw-fr gaveston_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 1_o d._n 8._o 11._o 3_o d._n 16_o 17._o e._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n â_o the_o king_n brother_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 4_o d._n 1â_n 32_o 41._o 5_o p._n 1._o d._n 7._o 25._o p._n 2._o d._n 7._o 6_o d._n 4_o 9_o 19_o 36._o 7_o p._n 2._o d._n 3._o 8_o d._n 18._o 9_o d._n 8_o 18._o e._n 3._o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n duke_z of_o cornwall_z summon_v 24_o p._n 2._o d._n 33._o 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5._o 26_o d._n 14._o 27_o d._n 12._o 28_o d._n 16._o e._n 3._o richard_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n summon_v 50_o p._n 2._o d._n 6._o ãâ¦ã_z see_v prince_n of_o wales_n d_o derby_n the_o earl_n thereof_o summon_v 49_o d._n 11._o d._n 3._o henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 11_o p._n 1._o d._n 8._o 15_o p._n 2._o d._n 11_o 40._o 14_o p._n 2._o d._n 33._o 16_o p._n 1._o d._n 30._o 17_o p._n 1._o d._n 25._o 18_o p._n 1._o d._n 14._o e._n 3._o henry_n de_fw-fr lancaster_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 9_o d._n 45_o 10_o d._n 42._o 11._o d._n 13_o 24._o 12_o d._n 42._o 13_o d._n 5._o 14_o d._n 42._o 15._o d._n 37._o 16_o d._n 23._o 17_o d._n â0_n 18_o d._n 23._o 20_o p._n 1._o d._n 15._o â1_n p._n 1._o d._n 27._o r._n 2._o devon_n hugh_n de_fw-fr countenay_n earl_n thereof_o summon_v 9_o d._n 8_o 28._o 10_o d._n 1_o 5._o 11_o p._n 1._o d._n 8._o 15._o p._n 2._o d._n 11_o 40_o 12_o p._n 2._o d._n 1._o 28._o 14_o p._n 1._o d._n 23_o 33._o 15_o p._n 1._o d_o 37._o 17_o p._n 1._o d._n 25._o 18_o p._n 1._o d._n 14._o 20_o p._n 2_o d._n 22._o 21_o p._n 1._o d._n 28._o p._n 2._o d._n 9_o 22_o p._n 1._o d._n 32._o p._n 2._o d._n 3_o 7._o 23_o p._n 1._o d._n 23._o 24_o p._n 1._o d._n 3._o 25_o p._n 1._o d._n 5._o 26_o d._n 14._o 27_o d_o 12._o 28_o d._n 26._o 29_o d._n 7_o 8._o 31_o d._n 2._o 21._o 32_o d._n 14._o 33_o d._n 10._o 34_o d._n 4_o 35._o 36_o d._n 16_o 38_o d._n 3._o 39_o d._n 2._o 4â_n d._n 23._o 43_o d._n 24._o 44_o d._n 1._o 46_o d._n 9_o 10_o 11._o 47_o d._n 13._o 49_o d._n 4._o
the_o truth_n alone_o i_o have_v upon_o all_o just_a occasion_n both_o detect_v and_o correct_v his_o former_o undiscerned_a error_n and_o this_o here_o insist_v on_o i_o hope_v without_o just_a offence_n to_o any_o of_o his_o survive_a friend_n or_o progeny_n if_o they_o consider_v the_o duty_n and_o protestation_n of_o every_o ingenuous_a christian_a and_o chronographer_n thus_o brief_o express_v by_o st._n paul_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o eng._n we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n second_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v but_o once_o use_v or_o mention_v in_o any_o writ_n of_o summon_n act_n statute_n charter_n patent_n or_o other_o record_n that_o i_o have_v yet_o see_v either_o before_o or_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n or_o henry_n the_o 3d._n but_o only_o the_o word_n concilium_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la colloquium_fw-la tractatum_fw-la placitum_fw-la magnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o frequent_o occur_v and_o be_v always_o use_v in_o they_o to_o express_v that_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n by_o which_o in_o after_o time_n and_o now_o be_v usual_o call_v parliamentum_fw-la the_o very_a first_o mention_n and_o use_v of_o this_o word_n in_o any_o writ_n or_o record_n i_o have_v peruse_v be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summon_n to_o the_o cinqueport_n cl._n 49._o h._n 3._o d._n 11._o summon_v they_o ad_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o next_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n of_o the_o parliament_n cl._n 3._o e._n 1._o 20._o in_o dor_n where_o it_o be_v twice_o thus_o mention_v in_o the_o writ_n generale_fw-mi parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la and_o once_o in_o the_o margin_n do_v veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o this_o writ_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o original_a writ_n of_o summon_n to_o this_o parliament_n though_o not_o extant_a compare_v with_o the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o act_n therein_o establish_v the_o writ_n of_o summon_n from_o 3._o to_o 23._o e._n 1._o be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o roll_n the_o next_o use_n of_o this_o word_n i_o find_v be_v in_o the_o writâ_n of_o summon_n &_o prorogation_n in_o clauâ_n 23._o e._n 1._o dorse_v 9_o cl._n 28._o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o 17._o cl._n 30._o e._n 1d_o 7._o 9_o cl._n 32._o e._n 1._o d._n 1._o cl._n 33._o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 10._o 21._o claus._n 34._o e._n 1._o d._n 2._o and_o claus._n 35._o e._n 1._o d._n 13._o in_o all_o which_o writ_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o not_o only_o colloquium_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la but_o also_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v mention_v and_o also_o thus_o express_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o roll_n de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la tenendo_fw-la deveniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la prorogando_fw-la and_o so_o be_v it_o likewise_o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la qui_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la regis_fw-la clau_fw-mi 28._o e._n 1._o dor_n 12._o cl_o 29._o e._n 1._o d._n 17._o cl_o 33._o e._n 1._o d._n 15._o cl_o 34._o e._n e._n 1._o d._n 11._o and_o cl_o 35._o e._n 1._o d._n 14._o in_o the_o writ_n and_o roll_n of_o summon_n and_o de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la under_o edward_n the_o second_o it_o be_v common_o use_v and_o mention_v as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n yet_o i_o find_v parliamentum_fw-la total_o omit_v again_o in_o sundry_a other_o writ_n of_o summon_n and_o prorogation_n and_o the_o word_n colloquium_fw-la tractatum_fw-la &_o commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la only_o make_v use_n of_o in_o they_o as_o in_o cl_o 23._o e._n 1._o d._n 2._o 4._o cl_o 24._o e._n 1._o d._n 7._o cl_o 25._o e._n 1._o d._n 25._o cl_o 27._o e._n 1._o d._n 9_o 16._o 28._o cl_o 28._o e._n 1._o d._n 3._o cl_o 1._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o 19_o cl_o 2._o e._n 2._o d._n 11._o 13._o 14._o 20._o cl_o 9_o e._n 2._o d._n 17._o and_o in_o some_o other_o succeed_a roll_n yet_o in_o the_o margin_n over_o against_o these_o writ_n i_o find_v in_o divers_a of_o these_o roll_n de_fw-fr parliamento_fw-la tenendo_fw-la de_fw-fr veniendo_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la summonitio_fw-la &_o prorogatio_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la write_v though_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v not_o extant_a in_o the_o writ_n themselves_o the_o first_o use_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la in_o any_o act_n or_o statute_n in_o my_o observation_n be_v in_o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 1._o an._n 3._o e._n 1._o which_o it_o style_v son_n primer_n parliament_n general_a apres_fw-fr son_n coronement_n the_o next_o usage_n of_o it_o be_v in_o 7._o e._n 1._o rastal_a armour_n 1._o wherein_o it_o be_v twice_o mention_v after_o which_o i_o find_v it_o use_v in_o the_o prologue_n of_o westminster_n 2._o 13._o e._n 1._o and_o c._n 24._o in_o the_o statute_n of_o merchant_n 13._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la de_fw-fr terris_fw-la vendendis_fw-la &_o emendis_fw-la 18._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o waste_n for_o heir_n end_n of_o defend_v right_n 20._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la ponendis_fw-la in_o assisis_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr malefactoribus_fw-la iâ_n parcis_fw-la 21._o e._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o person_n appeal_v 28._o e._n 1._o and_o the_o prologue_n to_o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la cartas_fw-la the_o same_o year_n the_o statute_n de_fw-fr escheatoribus_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o the_o new_a statute_n of_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 30._o e._n 1._o ordinatio_fw-la forestae_fw-la 33._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la c._n 1._o in_o most_o succeed_a prologue_n to_o all_o statute_n and_o divers_a act_n ever_o since_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o it_o be_v common_o and_o frequent_o use_v as_o also_o in_o our_o 1977._o historian_n in_o that_o age_n in_o the_o prologue_n to_o articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la an._n 9_o e._n 2._o there_o be_v this_o observable_a recital_n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la dubum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la regum_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o diver_n sis_fw-la parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o similiter_fw-la postquam_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernacula_fw-la suscipimus_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la lincoln_n etc._n etc._n attribute_v this_o title_n of_o parliamentum_fw-la not_o only_o to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v under_o edward_n the_o second_o and_o first_o but_o to_o general_a council_n of_o state_n and_o conference_n hold_v by_o our_o king_n lord_n &_o great_a man_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o their_o progenitor_n who_o be_v total_o unacquainted_a with_o this_o word_n and_o never_o use_v it_o for_o aught_o i_o can_v yet_o discover_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o 1._o antiquity_n or_o use_v of_o our_o english_a parliament_n that_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la be_v no_o proper_a latin_a word_n 66._o for_o that_o we_o call_v a_o parliament_n but_o colloquium_fw-la tractatus_fw-la &_o commune_v concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la still_o retain_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o well_o since_o the_o use_n of_o the_o word_n parliamentum_fw-la grow_v common_a as_o before_o in_o be_v insert_v into_o such_o writ_n that_o it_o be_v original_o a_o mere_a french_a word_n first_o introduce_v among_o we_o by_o the_o norman_a monk_n or_o be_v take_v from_o the_o french_a who_o style_v the_o public_a convention_n of_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n a_o parliament_n in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o coin_a this_o new_a latin_a word_n parliamentâm_n out_o of_o it_o but_o when_o and_o by_o who_o it_o be_v first_o introduce_v and_o use_v in_o england_n be_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o true_o judicious_a antiquary_n many_o there_o be_v who_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o sâxons_n time_n and_o 1109._o long_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d_o because_o many_o latin_a and_o english_a historian_n and_o chronologer_n who_o have_v write_v since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n do_v sometime_o give_v the_o title_n of_o parliamentum_fw-la &_o parliament_n to_o our_o great_a council_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n in_o those_o ancient_a time_n in_o their_o relation_n of_o they_o but_o this_o questionless_a be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n since_o not_o one_o of_o all_o their_o great_a council_n in_o any_o of_o their_o title_n prologue_n law_n cannon_n edict_n act_n record_v by_o brompton_n lambard_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n wheâlock_n fox_n and_o other_o nor_o any_o of_o our_o historian_n live_v and_o write_v in_o those_o time_n before_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n as_o gildas_n beda_n aâhelwerdus_n asser_n menevensis_n ingulphus_n willielmus_fw-la malmes_n buriensis_fw-la eadmerus_fw-la florentius_n wigorniensis_n simeon_n dunâlmensis_n aelredus_n abbas_n henry_n de_fw-fr huntindon_n sylvester_n gyraldhe_n gulielmus_fw-la