felcon_n over_o ireland_n earthquake_n and_o all_o the_o west_n of_o the_o world_n and_o there_o follow_v immediate_o a_o continual_a untemperature_n of_o the_o air_n with_o a_o filthy_a skurfe_n the_o winter_n stormy_a cold_a and_o wet_a which_o continue_v until_o the_o 11._o of_o july_n and_o put_v the_o gardener_n fruterer_n and_o husbandman_n void_a of_o all_o hope_n in_o so_o much_o they_o complain_v that_o winter_n be_v turn_v to_o summer_n and_o summer_n to_o winter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v all_o and_o be_v undo_v anno_fw-la 1252._o say_v dowling_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o english_a anonymous_n but_o clyn_n and_o florilegus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v 1254._o king_n henry_n give_v to_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n gascoigne_n ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stanford_n and_o grantham_n and_o send_v he_o to_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o take_v ellionor_n his_o sister_n to_o wife_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n knight_v and_o return_v together_o with_o his_o wife_n into_o england_n with_o great_a riches_n anno_fw-la 1255._o alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o ireland_n he_o be_v a_o lord_n baron_fw-fr and_o chief_a justice_n in_o england_n florilegus_n humphrey_n loid_n and_o stow_n do_v write_v the_o story_n how_o he_o come_v to_o his_o end_n great_a strife_n rise_v in_o england_n between_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n about_o territory_n land_n and_o title_n whereto_o each_o side_n make_v claim_n the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n be_v decide_v in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o first_o controversy_n be_v between_o john_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o warren_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n which_o go_v upon_o lacie_n his_o side_n the_o second_o be_v between_o this_o earl_n warren_n and_o allan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n this_o zouch_n be_v 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together_o with_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o almane_n write_v unto_o he_o gentle_o wish_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o not_o to_o provoke_v the_o welshman_n to_o arm_n the_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o send_v to_o the_o irishman_n for_o succour_n and_o supply_n prince_n edward_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n understand_v thereof_o rig_v a_o navy_n meet_v with_o the_o irish_a fleet_n kill_v their_o man_n and_o sink_v their_o ship_n few_o only_a remain_v to_o return_v and_o to_o make_v report_n of_o this_o hard_a success_n in_o ireland_n in_o a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n raise_v war_n against_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o welshman_n say_v paris_n causa_fw-la autem_fw-la eorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la hostibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la justa_fw-la videbatur_fw-la and_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o narrow_a straight_o so_o that_o he_o send_v to_o ireland_n and_o to_o gascoigne_n for_o succour_n the_o irishmen_n not_o forget_v their_o late_a overthrow_n be_v loath_a to_o come_v be_v of_o all_o side_n drive_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o end_n come_v and_o join_v with_o their_o king_n force_n where_o no_o memorable_a act_n be_v perform_v for_o god_n say_v paris_n defend_v the_o poor_a people_n that_o put_v their_o whole_a confidence_n in_o he_o about_o this_o time_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1256._o flourish_v johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n bosco_n bale_n out_o of_o leland_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v a_o yorkshire_n man_n and_o term_v he_o john_n holyfaxe_n stanihurst_n write_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n at_o holy_a wood_n in_o fingall_n some_o 12._o mile_n from_o dublin_n and_o therefore_o call_v johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n which_o carry_v great_a liklyhood_n with_o it_o until_o they_o be_v reconcile_v which_o side_n prevail_v i_o weigh_v not_o great_o i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v he_o for_o so_o much_o as_o his_o great_a learning_n grace_v he_o unto_o the_o posterity_n in_o his_o spring_a year_n he_o suck_v the_o sweet_a milk_n of_o good_a learning_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n afterward_o he_o go_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o profess_v the_o learned_a science_n with_o singular_a commendation_n and_o there_o slumber_v in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o exequy_n and_o funeral_n be_v there_o with_o great_a lamentation_n solemnize_v first_o he_o follow_v aristotle_n afterward_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o mathematics_n and_o addict_v himself_o so_o much_o thereto_o that_o none_o of_o the_o posterity_n as_o be_v think_v can_v follow_v he_o he_o write_v de_fw-fr spaera_fw-la mundi_fw-la lib._n 1._o tractatum_fw-la de_fw-la spaera_fw-la quatuor_fw-la de_fw-fr algorismo_fw-la lib._n 1._o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o primeva_fw-la rerum_fw-la orig_n de_fw-fr anni_fw-la ratione_fw-la lib._n 1._o cmoputus_fw-la scientiam_fw-la considerans_fw-la breviarium_fw-la juris_fw-la lib._n 1._o verborum_fw-la superficie_fw-la penitus_fw-la upon_o his_o tomb_n together_o with_o the_o mathematical_a astrolabe_n be_v ensculpt_v as_o follow_v bosco_n m._n christi_fw-la bis_fw-la c._n quarto_fw-la deno_fw-la quater_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n discrevit_fw-la tempora_fw-la ramus_fw-la gratia_n cui_fw-la nomen_fw-la dederat_fw-la divina_fw-la johannes_n down_o anno_fw-la 1258._o stepham_n espee_fw-mi alius_fw-la de_fw-fr long_fw-mi spatha_fw-la that_o be_v stepham_n with_o the_o long_a skein_n or_o two_o hand_a sword_n earl_n of_o salibury_n as_o i_o suppose_v be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n this_o stepham_n give_v battle_n unto_o oneile_n and_o the_o rebel_n of_o ulster_n and_o conaght_n and_o slay_v of_o they_o together_o with_o oneile_n say_v clinne_n in_o one_o day_n three_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o two_o and_o depart_v this_o life_n say_v florilegus_n 1260._o anno_fw-la 1260._o william_n den_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n in_o who_o time_n greene_n castle_n arx_n viridis_fw-la be_v destroy_v 1260._o and_o the_o carty_n play_v the_o devil_n in_o desmond_n where_o they_o burn_v spoil_v prey_v and_o slay_v many_o a_o innocent_a they_o become_v so_o strong_a and_o prevail_v so_o mighty_o that_o for_o the_o space_n so_o it_o be_v report_v of_o twelve_o year_n the_o desmonds_n dare_v not_o put_v plough_n in_o ground_n in_o his_o own_o country_n at_o length_n through_o the_o operation_n of_o satan_n a_o bane_n of_o discord_n be_v throw_v between_o the_o carty_n and_o the_o odriscoles_n odonovaies_o mac_n donoch_n mac_n mahonna_n mac_n swine_n and_o the_o inhabittant_n of_o muscrie_v in_o so_o much_o that_o by_o their_o cruel_a dissension_n they_o weaken_v themselves_o of_o all_o side_n that_o the_o desmond_n in_o the_o end_n overcome_v and_o overtop_v they_o all_o but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o garboil_n i_o find_v that_o the_o carty_n slay_v of_o the_o desmonds_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n founder_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o covent_n of_o tral_o together_o with_o maurice_n his_o son_n eight_o baron_n 15._o knight_n beside_z infinite_z other_o at_o a_o place_n call_v callan_n where_o they_o be_v bury_v my_o author_n be_v john_n clinne_n only_o and_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o these_o tumult_n die_v sir_n william_n denny_n lord_n justice_n anno_fw-la 1261._o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la capella_n 1261._o otherwise_o call_v rochel_n clinne_n call_v he_o la_fw-fr rochel_n de_fw-fr capella_n become_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1262._o there_o rise_v in_o dublin_n a_o great_a stir_n between_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n now_o call_v christ-church_n and_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o city_n about_o the_o tithe_n fish_n of_o the_o liffy_a anno_fw-la 1264._o walter_n bourke_n common_o call_v walterus_n de_fw-fr burgo_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o ulster_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n hugh_n delacy_n the_o young_a and_o in_o her_o right_n enjoy_v the_o earldom_n the_o book_n of_o houth_n lay_v down_o the_o descent_n that_o this_o
of_o antrim_n cnockfergus_fw-la call_v also_o cragfergus_n this_o part_n be_v dissever_v from_o meath_z and_o leinster_n by_o the_o river_n boandus_fw-la which_o break_v out_o beside_o loghfoyle_n zoilu_n a_o bog_n between_o ardmagh_n and_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n cambrensis_fw-la repute_v the_o bog_n at_o 30._o mile_n in_o length_n 1._o and_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o the_o same_o once_o firm_a land_n to_o have_v be_v sudden_o overflowen_v for_o the_o bestial_a incest_n commit_v there_o unfit_a to_o be_v tell_v in_o monster_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n limericke_n monster_n cork_n county_n palatine_n of_o tipperary_n kerry_n and_o exempt_a from_o privilege_n the_o cross_n of_o tipperarie_a waterford_n have_v dongarvon_n and_o waterford_n full_a of_o traffic_n with_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o excellent_a good_a haven_n limericke_n have_v kilmallocke_n late_o sack_v by_o james_n fitz_n morice_n and_o the_o city_n limiricum_fw-la coast_v on_o the_o sea_n hard_o upon_o the_o river_n shannon_n whereby_o be_v most_o notable_o sever_v monster_n and_o connaght_n fl_fw-mi cork_n have_v kinsale_n yowghall_n and_o the_o city_n cork_n tipperary_n have_v tipperary_n clonmell_n fidderstown_n family_n cassell_n monster_n be_v of_o old_a time_n divide_v into_o east-mounster_n ormond_n west-mounster_n desmond_n south-monster_n thomond_n here_o dwell_v obrenes_n macnemarraes_n mack-maâ—ownes_a and_o one_o sept_n of_o the_o offlherty_n in_o these_o quarter_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o o-carroll_a o-magh_a the_o white_a knight_n mac-ibrine_a o-gaunaghe_a waterford_n contain_v the_o power_n and_o deces_fw-la cork_n the_o barries_n land_n imokillie_a carbarrie_o maccarty-more_a maccarty-reagh_a l._n roche_n land_n osulivan_n muscry_v l._n courcy_n and_o diverse_a more_o some_o of_o irish_a blood_n some_o degenerate_a and_o become_v irish._n limericke_n have_v in_o it_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n william_n 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right_a 29._o and_o all_o they_o inferior_a to_o the_o primate_n of_o ardmaghe_n ardmagh_n under_o his_o province_n be_v the_o bishopprickes_n of_o meath_z derry_n ardagh_n kilmore_n clogher_n downe_n coner_n clonmacknoes_n rapho_n and_o dromore_n recordeâ—_n under_o dublin_n whereunto_o innocentius_n 3._o unite_a glandelagh_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o elphine_n kildare_n ferneâ—_n ossorie_n and_o laighlein_n cashell_n under_o cashell_n be_v b._n of_o waterford_n lysmore_n cork_n &_o clone_o rosse_n ardigh_n limericke_n emely_n killalo_n ardferte_fw-la tuam_fw-la under_o tuam_fw-la the_o b._n of_o kilmaco_n olfine_n anaghdoune_n clonfert_n mayo_n in_o this_o recount_v some_o diversity_n have_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o personal_a and_o real_a union_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o other_o alteration_n a_o old_a distinction_n there_o be_v of_o ireland_n into_o irish_a &_o english_a pale_n pale_a for_o when_o the_o irish_a have_v raise_v continual_a tumult_n against_o the_o english_a plant_v here_o with_o the_o conquest_n at_o last_o they_o course_v they_o into_o a_o narrow_a circuit_n of_o certain_a shire_n in_o leinster_n which_o the_o english_a do_v choose_v as_o the_o fat_a soil_n most_o defensible_a their_o proper_a right_n and_o most_o open_a to_o receive_v help_n from_o england_n hereupon_o it_o be_v term_v their_o pale_a as_o whereout_o they_o dare_v not_o peep_v but_o now_o both_o within_o this_o pale_a uncivil_a irish_a and_o some_o rebel_n do_v dwell_v and_o without_o it_o country_n and_o city_n english_a be_v well_o govern_v cap._n ii_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n by_o conference_n with_o certain_a gentleman_n attendant_n upon_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputie_n who_o excel_v in_o that_o knowledge_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a english_a family_n in_o ireland_n which_o here_o ensue_v with_o their_o surname_n as_o they_o stand_v at_o this_o present_a gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n this_o house_n be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o florence_n come_v thence_o to_o normandy_n and_o so_o with_o earl_n strangbow_n his_o kinsman_n who_o arm_n he_o give_v into_o wales_n near_o of_o blood_n to_o rice_n ap_fw-mi griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n by_o vesta_n the_o mother_n of_o morice_n fitz_n gerald_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n with_o the_o say_a earl_n it_o remove_v into_o ireland_n one_o of_o the_o special_a conqueror_n thereof_o flatsbury_n one_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v name_v a_o geraldine_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o anno_fw-la 1289._o but_o another_o say_v there_o die_v a_o geraldine_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o anno_fw-la 1316._o the_o family_n be_v touch_v in_o the_o sonnet_n of_o surrey_n make_v upon_o kildares_n sister_n now_o lady_n clinton_n from_o tuscan_a come_v my_o lady_n worthy_a race_n fair_a florence_n be_v sometime_o her_o ancient_a seat_n the_o western_a isle_n who_o pleasant_a shore_n do_v face_n wild_a cambres_n cliff_n do_v give_v her_o lively_a heat_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n gerald_n baron_n of_o ophalye_n i_o read_v the_o geraldine_n lord_n of_o ophalye_n in_o anno_fw-la 1270._o sir_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o ossorye_n the_o butler_n be_v ancient_a english_a gentleman_n prefer_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o ormond_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1327._o which_o fall_v upon_o heir_n general_a stowe_n last_o upon_o sir_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n after_o who_o disfavour_n it_o reverse_v to_o the_o name_n of_o pierce_n butler_n who_o little_a before_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v create_v earl_n of_o ossorye_n theo._n butler_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o carrack_n flatsbury_n an._n 1205._o and_o earl_n of_o tipperarie_a 1300._o or_o soon_o the_o latin_a history_n call_v he_o dominum_fw-la de_fw-la pincerna_fw-la the_o english_a le_fw-fr bottiller_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v some_o such_o honour_n about_o the_o prince_n his_o very_a surname_n be_v becket_n who_o be_v advance_v by_o h._n le_z 2._o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n their_o kinsman_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n butler_n viscount_n thurles_n gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n morice_n fitz_n thomas_n a_o geraldine_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o same_o year_n soon_o after_o that_o the_o butler_n become_v earl_n of_o ormond_n the_o irish_a say_v that_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o the_o geraldine_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o desmond_n though_o kildare_n be_v the_o more_o ancient_a earl_n his_o elder_a son_n l._n fitz_n gerald_n of_o desmond_n baron_n of_o inshycoin_n sir_n richard_n burcke_v earl_n of_o clanriccard_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o english_a family_n de_fw-fr burge_n lord_n burgh_n who_o be_v noble_a man_n before_o their_o arrival_n into_o ireland_n his_o elder_a son_n vlioke_n burghe_n baron_n of_o donkeline_n conegher_n obrene_n earl_n of_o tumond_n the_o name_n of_o earl_n give_v to_o murroughe_n 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roderick_n and_o
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swaine_n flee_v to_o flanders_n harold_n and_o leofwin_n warwell_n say_v holinshead_n to_o ireland_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v send_v with_o one_o maid_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o wilton_n immediate_o the_o king_n dispose_v of_o all_o their_o possession_n it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o ere_o godwin_n and_o swaine_n get_v ship_n man_n munition_n and_o all_o necessary_n in_o flanders_n the_o like_a do_v harold_n and_o leofwin_n in_o ireland_n they_o all_o meet_v upon_o the_o sea_n to_o wit_n the_o father_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o five_o son_n they_o spoil_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n partland_n peveneseny_n romny-heath_n folkeston_n dover_n and_o sandwich_n and_o enter_v the_o thames_n destroy_v sheppey_n and_o burn_v the_o king_n house_n at_o mielton_n midleton_n then_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o king_n fleet_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v bishop_n stigand_n step_v between_o they_o and_o reconcile_v both_o side_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o king_n restore_v they_o their_o land_n and_o good_n take_v home_o the_o queen_n and_o banish_a robert_n the_o archbishop_n with_o all_o the_o french_a man_n which_o have_v put_v buzz_v and_o suspicion_n into_o the_o king_n head_n anno_fw-la 1054._o as_o powell_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o caradoc_n have_v learned_o collect_v king_n edward_n by_o evil_a counsel_n as_o it_o be_v think_v banish_a algar_n earl_n of_o chester_n which_o have_v treason_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n whereupon_o algar_n gate_n he_o into_o ireland_n and_o there_o provide_v he_o eighteen_o ship_n of_o war_n well_o appoint_v and_o man_v with_o stalworth_n man_n of_o irish_a birth_n return_v and_o join_v himself_o with_o griffith_n king_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o both_o together_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n about_o hereford_n where_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o that_o country_n who_o be_v son_n to_o king_n edward_n sister_n name_v goda_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n walter_n de_fw-fr manut_n come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o meet_v they_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n where_o after_o a_o sore_a fight_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n ranulph_n and_o his_o army_n be_v discomfit_v and_o about_o 500_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n who_o griffith_n and_o algar_n pursue_v to_o hereford_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n set_v the_o cathedral_n church_n on_o fire_n and_o slay_v the_o bishop_n name_v leogar_n with_o seven_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o most_o lamentable_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o war_n spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n king_n edward_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o gather_v a_o army_n and_o send_v harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n against_o they_o who_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n to_o north-wales_n pass_v through_o stradlewyde_n to_o snowdon_n but_o griffith_n and_o algar_n be_v loath_a to_o meet_v harold_n get_v they_o again_o into_o south-wales_n whereof_o harold_n be_v advertise_v leave_v one_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o north-wales_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n there_o and_o return_v with_o the_o residue_n to_o hereford_n cause_v a_o great_a trench_n to_o be_v cast_v round_o about_o the_o town_n with_o a_o high_a rampire_n strong_o fortify_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o same_o after_o this_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o parley_n have_v with_o griffith_n and_o algar_n at_o a_o place_n call_v biligellagh_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o algar_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n return_v home_o to_o chester_n about_o two_o year_n after_o algar_n be_v accuse_v again_o of_o treason_n and_o the_o second_o time_n exile_v the_o land_n flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v most_o ioyous_o receive_v of_o his_o old_a follower_n and_o offer_v more_o kindness_n than_o he_o request_v for_o he_o have_v most_o honourable_o deal_v with_o the_o merchant_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o former_a ship_n and_o most_o
kind_o entreat_v and_o bounteous_o reward_v the_o irish_a soldier_n the_o which_o then_o in_o his_o second_o extremity_n be_v not_o forget_v with_o ship_n man_n and_o munition_n out_o of_o ireland_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n to_o wales_n repair_v to_o his_o old_a friend_n griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o be_v most_o welcome_a and_o short_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o entreaty_n of_o certain_a stranger_n which_o have_v late_o there_o arrive_v out_o of_o norway_n camden_n write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1066._o godred_a surname_v cronan_n the_o son_n of_o hiraldniger_n of_o island_n invade_v the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n thence_o come_v into_o ireland_n do_v the_o like_a unto_o dublin_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o leynster_n make_v great_a spoil_n and_o go_v back_o again_o the_o british_a chronicle_n report_v of_o dermot_n a_o king_n in_o ireland_n that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1068._o he_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o manner_n he_o show_v not_o the_o commendation_n he_o give_v of_o he_o be_v this_o he_o be_v the_o worthy_a and_o noble_a prince_n that_o ever_o rule_v in_o ireland_n polychronicon_n report_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1072._o at_o winsore_n before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o clergy_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v hear_v at_o large_a and_o decide_v and_o that_o bedaes_n history_n be_v show_v where_o it_o appear_v that_o from_o austen_n the_o monk_n time_n till_o bedaes_n death_n about_o 140._o year_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v primacy_n over_o all_o great_a britain_n &_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v hold_v counsel_n by_o york_n summon_v bishop_n of_o york_n consecrate_a bishop_n and_o punish_v bishop_n of_o york_n for_o their_o offence_n and_o judicial_o remove_v they_o philip_n flatesburie_n a_o great_a antiquary_n who_o stanihurst_n follow_v and_o james_n grace_n of_o kilkenny_n with_o dowlinge_v his_o joint_a collectour_n do_v write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1074._o patrick_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v in_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n by_o lanfranke_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o commendatorie_a letter_n of_o teridionatus_fw-la alius_fw-la terdilnacus_fw-la monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o godericke_n king_n of_o leinster_n and_o with_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n of_o that_o diocese_n of_o his_o lawful_a and_o orderly_a election_n further_o i_o find_v record_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o consecrate_v bishop_n in_o this_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o royal_a principality_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n with_o other_o privilege_n belong_v to_o his_o monarchy_n have_v negative_a voice_n in_o the_o nomination_n of_o bishop_n throughout_o his_o realm_n second_o how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o consecrate_v a_o corporal_a oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n as_o his_o predecessor_n former_o use_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o last_o give_v he_o letter_n testimonial_a thereof_o to_o the_o monarch_n and_o king_n of_o leynster_n cambrensis_fw-la show_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o consecration_n namely_o how_o that_o in_o ireland_n as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n but_o one_o bishop_n consecrate_v another_o until_o that_o anno_fw-la 1148._o johannes_n papiron_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n send_v from_o eugenius_n 3._o together_o with_o christian_a bishop_n of_o lismore_n legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o four_o paales_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o flattesburie_n write_v further_a how_o that_o the_o say_v lanfranke_a in_o like_a sort_n consecrate_v donatus_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1085._o about_o this_o time_n godwin_n and_o edmund_n son_n to_o king_n harold_n my_o author_n be_v thomas_n walsingham_n monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n which_o former_o have_v flee_v into_o ireland_n for_o succour_n unto_o dermotte_n mac_n o_o nell_n king_n of_o ireland_n return_v with_o 66._o sail_n land_v in_o sommersetshire_n sai_z stow_z where_o brian_n the_o son_n of_o eudo_fw-la duke_n of_o brabant_n meet_v they_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n wherein_o sai_z stow_z the_o brethren_n gate_n the_o victory_n and_o the_o irish_a man_n with_o many_o great_a prey_v out_o of_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n return_v into_o ireland_n but_o walsingham_n which_o seem_v more_o true_a write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o 1070._o of_o the_o english_a and_o norman_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o land_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o enemy_n with_o aid_n of_o their_o ship_n flee_v and_o bring_v heavy_a news_n home_o to_o their_o dear_a friend_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n immediate_o upon_o this_o send_v great_a force_n into_o ireland_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o for_o relieve_v or_o assist_v his_o enemy_n for_o stow_n write_v out_o of_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n thus_o lanfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v in_o such_o favour_n with_o king_n william_n that_o the_o say_v william_n think_v not_o good_a to_o deny_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o request_v procure_v by_o his_o industry_n that_o the_o say_a king_n leave_v his_o ill_a custom_n of_o sell_v his_o prisoner_n which_o he_o take_v in_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n hardly_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o gain_n that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o those_o irish_a man_n be_v such_o the_o british_a chronicle_n report_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1087._o and_o the_o last_o year_n of_o william_n conqueror_n the_o son_n of_o blethlyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n sometime_o king_n of_o wales_n gather_v their_o strength_n together_o against_o rees_n ap_fw-mi â—yder_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v with_o they_o flee_v to_o ireland_n and_o there_o he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o great_a friend_n and_o get_v a_o army_n of_o irish_a man_n and_o scot_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v great_a reward_n when_o he_o shall_v obtain_v his_o kingdom_n &_o so_o land_v in_o south-wales_n with_o these_o stranger_n and_o when_o his_o friend_n hear_v thereof_o they_o draw_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o other_o come_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o vanquish_v he_o before_o he_o have_v make_v a_o head_n and_o gather_v force_n together_o to_o be_v short_a at_o wechryd_n they_o give_v battle_n llechryd_n where_o they_o be_v discomfit_v and_o two_o of_o the_o brethren_n slay_v to_o wit_n madoc_n and_o kirid_n and_o the_o other_o flee_v and_o forsake_v the_o country_n as_o soon_o as_o rees_n be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o country_n he_o send_v away_o the_o irish_a man_n with_o great_a reward_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n send_v messenger_n unto_o murchard_n alias_o moragh_n o_o brien_n king_n of_o ireland_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o send_v they_o some_o worthy_a man_n of_o royal_a blood_n to_o be_v their_o king_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o olanus_n the_o son_n son_n of_o godred_a king_n of_o man._n whereupon_o he_o send_v unto_o they_o one_o dopnald_n mac_n tady_n who_o he_o deep_o charge_v to_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n which_o of_o right_n appertain_v not_o to_o he_o with_o all_o kindness_n love_n and_o modesty_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o warm_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o forget_v his_o instruction_n and_o the_o charge_v his_o lord_n have_v give_v he_o he_o pole_v he_o pill_v and_o practise_v all_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n then_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o those_o part_n so_o he_o flee_v into_o ireland_n of_o who_o they_o never_o hear_v any_o further_a news_n stanihurst_n find_v that_o anno_fw-la 1095._o there_o come_v certain_a esterling_n to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o dublin_n adjoin_v to_o the_o liffie_a and_o seat_v themselves_o there_o so_o that_o of_o they_o to_o this_o day_n the_o place_n be_v call_v ostomontowne_n and_o corrupt_o oxmonton_n and_o the_o parish_n saint_n michans_n 1095._o of_o one_o michanus_fw-la a_o dane_n and_o a_o bishop_n which_o found_v the_o church_n unto_o who_o murchard_n or_o moragh_n king_n of_o leynster_n give_v that_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o that_o use_n the_o fair_a green_a or_o commune_fw-la now_o call_v ostmontowne-greene_a be_v all_o wood_n and_o he_o that_o dig_v at_o this_o day_n to_o any_o depth_n shall_v find_v the_o ground_n full_a of_o great_a root_n from_o thence_o anno_fw-la 1098._o king_n william_n rufus_n by_o licence_n of_o murchard_n have_v that_o frame_n which_o make_v up_o the_o roof_n of_o westminster_n hall_n where_o no_o english_a spider_n web_v or_o breed_v to_o this_o day_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o itinerarie_n of_o cambria_n report_v how_o that_o king_n william_n stand_v upon_o some_o high_a rock_n in_o
the_o far_a part_n of_o wales_n behold_v ireland_n and_o say_v i_o will_v have_v the_o ship_n of_o my_o kingdom_n bring_v hither_o wherewith_o i_o will_v make_v a_o bridge_n to_o invade_v this_o land_n murchard_n king_n of_o leynster_n hear_v thereof_o and_o after_o he_o have_v pause_v a_o while_n ask_v of_o the_o reporter_n have_v the_o king_n in_o that_o his_o great_a threaten_n insert_v these_o word_n if_o it_o please_v god_n no_o than_o say_v he_o see_v this_o king_n put_v his_o trust_n only_o in_o man_n and_o not_o in_o god_n i_o fear_v not_o his_o come_n anno_fw-la 1095._o murchard_n so_o write_v holinshed_n alias_o morogh_n dublin_n king_n of_o leynster_n with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n elect_v one_o samuel_n a_o monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n a_o irish_a man_n bear_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n see_v of_o dublin_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n present_v he_o by_o sufficient_a letter_n of_o testimony_n unto_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o he_o who_o according_a to_o their_o request_n do_v so_o and_o take_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n anno_fw-la 1097._o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n perceive_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o that_o city_n waterford_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n obtain_v licence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o ruler_n to_o erect_v in_o their_o city_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o beseech_v they_o to_o write_v to_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o have_v his_o consent_n therein_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o nominate_v a_o man_n meet_v for_o the_o place_n hereupon_o morogh_n king_n of_o leynster_n write_v unto_o anselm_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a matter_n wherein_o one_o malchus_n be_v commend_v and_o present_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o consecrate_v if_o he_o think_v good_a 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irish_a man_n hear_v thereof_o they_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n and_o chafe_v exceed_o but_o king_n morogh_n a_o wise_a and_o a_o sage_a prince_n smile_v at_o the_o conceit_n with_o great_a modesty_n and_o discretion_n give_v this_o answer_n i_o will_v not_o only_o bear_v his_o shoe_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o eat_v they_o than_o that_o king_n magnus_n shall_v destroy_v any_o one_o province_n in_o ireland_n whereupon_o he_o fulfil_v his_o command_n honour_v his_o ambassador_n send_v many_o present_n unto_o king_n magnus_n and_o conclude_v a_o league_n the_o ambassador_n upon_o their_o return_n relate_v all_o circumstance_n give_v great_a report_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o land_n deliver_v how_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a the_o soil_n be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o how_o healthful_a the_o dwell_n be_v magnus_n hear_v this_o immediate_o it_o run_v in_o his_o head_n to_o conquer_v all_o ireland_n he_o command_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v before_o with_o sixteen_o sail_n privy_o to_o espy_v and_o search_v out_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o land_n and_o unadvised_o range_v from_o his_o ship_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a compass_a and_o hem_v in_o by_o the_o irishman_n and_o slay_v with_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v with_o he_o thus_o magnus_n be_v become_v minimus_fw-la in_o fine_a he_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n patrick_n church_n of_o downe_n so_o far_o camden_n in_o substance_n the_o british_a chronicle_n write_v how_o that_o before_o this_o insolent_a attempt_n he_o have_v procure_v for_o his_o son_n a_o daughter_n of_o king_n morogh_n in_o marriage_n and_o that_o he_o make_v he_o king_n of_o man_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o carodoc_n write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1101._o robert_n de_fw-fr mountgomerie_n earl_n of_o salop_n and_o arnulph_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n rebel_a against_o king_n henry_n robert_n send_v for_o aid_n to_o magnus_n but_o 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one_o sudden_o step_v unto_o he_o and_o take_v away_o his_o weapon_n the_o rest_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o stab_v he_o to_o the_o death_n they_o be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o but_o they_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o base_a grave_n and_o in_o further_a contempt_n and_o dispute_n of_o his_o person_n they_o throw_v a_o dog_n upon_o he_o and_o earth_n upon_o they_o both_o the_o which_o dermotte_n his_o son_n revenge_v afterward_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o process_n of_o the_o history_n about_o the_o year_n 1134._o after_o functius_n his_o computation_n one_o harold_n bear_v in_o ireland_n so_o write_v saxo_n gather_v force_n and_o become_v the_o terror_n of_o norway_n affirm_v withal_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o magnus_n the_o dane_n that_o invade_v ireland_n and_o for_o truth_n thereof_o he_o will_v declare_v it_o by_o fire_n when_o the_o time_n and_o place_n be_v appoint_v with_o his_o bare_a foot_n he_o tread_v upon_o a_o fiery_a plate_n and_o feel_v no_o hurt_n the_o 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bishopric_n of_o armagh_n he_o be_v a_o marry_a man_n and_o die_v of_o great_a age_n and_o lie_v bury_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o say_a church_n malachias_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n succeed_v celsus_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o armagh_n who_o life_n saint_n bernard_n armagh_n abbot_n of_o clarevallis_n capgrave_n and_o conganus_n a_o abbot_n of_o ireland_n have_v write_v at_o large_a he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n among_o barbarous_a people_n say_v bernard_n yet_o in_o his_o birth_n and_o native_a soil_n he_o suck_v of_o they_o no_o more_o barbarousness_n than_o the_o sea_n fish_n take_v of_o the_o salt_n water_n his_o parent_n for_o wealth_n and_o might_n be_v in_o great_a account_n in_o those_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o armagh_n under_o imarius_n the_o anachorite_n where_o celsus_n make_v he_o both_o deacon_n and_o priest_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n from_o thence_o with_o licence_n of_o imarius_n and_o of_o celsus_n he_o go_v to_o malchus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n in_o monster_n a_o man_n of_o irish_a birth_n that_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n sometime_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o winchester_n in_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o advance_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n and_o to_o make_v the_o history_n plain_a there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a war_n between_o cormacke_n king_n of_o monster_n and_o his_o brother_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o brother_n prevail_v cormacke_n flee_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o in_o his_o distress_a estate_n take_v a_o monk_n cell_n and_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n malachias_n be_v appoint_v his_o tutor_n where_o cormacke_n continue_v until_o that_o a_o king_n there_o adjoin_v pity_v his_o misery_n gather_v force_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n immediate_o after_o this_o letter_n come_v for_o malachias_n in_o most_o earnest_a sort_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o armagh_n where_o not_o far_o off_o a_o uncle_n of_o he_o a_o man_n of_o great_a 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be_v that_o say_v they_o the_o stone_n of_o your_o two_o foster_n brethren_n with_o that_o she_o cast_v up_o a_o wild_a look_n and_o never_o behold_v he_o cheerful_o again_o ororic_n her_o lord_n and_o husband_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o kern_n thief_n and_o outlaw_n that_o have_v mighty_o annoy_v his_o people_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o his_o country_n she_o with_o all_o celerity_n suppose_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n send_v for_o her_o lover_n dermotte_n the_o message_n be_v no_o soon_o deliver_v but_o he_o be_v a_o horse_n back_o post_v to_o the_o harlot_n to_o be_v short_a he_o take_v she_o away_o with_o he_o at_o which_o time_n o_o false_a heart_n she_o struggle_v she_o cry_v as_o though_o she_o be_v unwilling_a and_o that_o he_o force_v she_o ororic_n immediate_o hear_v of_o it_o gather_v his_o force_n together_o muster_v his_o people_n crave_v aid_v and_o among_o other_o write_v unto_o roderick_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n as_o follow_v though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a most_o 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home_n for_o the_o guard_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v unarm_v &_o out_o of_o order_n little_o think_v that_o so_o few_o within_o dare_v attempt_v to_o give_v the_o onset_n to_o so_o many_o without_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v without_o mercy_n and_o the_o rear_n be_v so_o forward_o that_o they_o come_v with_o the_o vanguard_n by_o wheel_v about_o to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n roderic_n all_o this_o while_n trust_v to_o his_o troop_n and_o multitude_n of_o people_n fear_v nothing_o he_o take_v his_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n and_o be_v bathe_v himself_o but_o when_o the_o alarm_n be_v up_o &_o that_o he_o see_v his_o man_n on_o every_o side_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n never_o tarry_v call_v for_o man_n nor_o page_n to_o array_v he_o but_o take_v his_o mantle_n and_o run_v away_o all_o naked_a and_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n the_o britain_n pursue_v after_o and_o have_v the_o kill_n of_o they_o all_o 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for_o the_o same_o six_o that_o all_o and_o every_o good_a christian_a be_v sick_a and_o weak_a shall_v before_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o neighbour_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o his_o debt_n and_o servant_n wage_n be_v pay_v all_o his_o moveable_n to_o be_v divide_v if_o he_o have_v any_o child_n into_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o part_n to_o be_v to_o the_o child_n another_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o be_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o his_o will_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o child_n than_o the_o good_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o moiety_n to_o be_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o wife_n but_o only_a child_n than_o likewise_o the_o good_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o to_o his_o child_n seven_o that_o every_o christian_a die_v in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n shall_v be_v reverent_o bring_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v bury_v as_o appertain_v eight_o and_o last_o that_o all_o the_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v keep_v use_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o like_a order_n and_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a that_o as_o by_o god_n providence_n and_o appointment_n ireland_n be_v become_v now_o subject_a and_o under_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v from_o thence_o the_o order_n and_o rule_v and_o manner_n how_o to_o reform_v themselves_o and_o to_o live_v in_o better_a sort_n gelasius_n primate_n of_o armagh_n be_v not_o at_o this_o synod_n but_o at_o his_o come_n to_o dublin_n he_o concur_v with_o his_o colleague_n and_o confirm_v the_o premise_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n godly_a life_n and_o great_a age_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n sight_n and_o strength_n and_o stomach_n fail_v he_o as_o he_o travail_v he_o have_v with_o he_o always_o a_o white_a cow_n that_o give_v he_o milk_n and_o be_v his_o only_a sustentation_n gilbert_n succeed_v this_o gelasius_n in_o that_o see_n the_o antiquary_n of_o that_o time_n have_v record_v that_o the_o winter_n during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o ireland_n there_o rise_v such_o storm_n and_o tempest_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n that_o no_o news_n can_v be_v hear_v either_o out_o of_o england_n or_o normandy_n neither_o ship_n or_o bark_n across_o the_o sea_n until_o mid-lent_n at_o what_o time_n with_o a_o easterly_a wind_n there_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o aquitaine_n in_o france_n news_n unto_o the_o king_n how_o that_o there_o come_v into_o normandy_n in_o france_n two_o cardinal_n from_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o wit_n albertus_n and_o theodinus_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v in_o post_n before_o he_o to_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v return_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o that_o he_o will_v confer_v with_o they_o in_o normandy_n and_o leave_v ireland_n he_o be_v very_o sorry_a that_o time_n and_o leisure_n serve_v not_o to_o lay_v thing_n in_o better_a order_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o land_n and_o also_o suspect_v the_o greatness_n of_o richard_n earl_n strangbow_n who_o at_o that_o time_n he_o take_v with_o he_o into_o england_n he_o appoint_v to_o govern_v dublin_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o fee_n the_o territory_n of_o meth_n with_o twenty_o gentleman_n to_o his_o guard_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o morris_n fitz_n girald_n with_o twenty_o other_o to_o attend_v their_o person_n likewise_o he_o leave_v governor_n over_o waterford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohune_n robert_n fitz_n bernard_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grant_v devil_n with_o forty_o person_n to_o their_o guard_n last_o he_o assign_v over_o wexford_n william_n fitz_n adelme_n philip_n de_fw-fr bruesa_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr hastings_n with_o twenty_o to_o their_o guard_n and_o take_v ship_v at_o wexford_n monday_n in_o easter_n week_n by_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n with_o full_a sail_n and_o land_v the_o same_o day_n about_o noon_n at_o saint_n david_n in_o wales_n so_o write_v cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o vaticinall_a history_n and_o in_o his_o itinerarie_n of_o cambria_n what_o time_n the_o king_n be_v in_o ireland_n there_o fall_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o his_o army_n which_o be_v some_o cause_n of_o his_o departure_n from_o dublin_n to_o wexford_n cambrensis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o common_a people_n attribute_v it_o unto_o certain_a archer_n cess_v at_o finglas_n that_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o churchyard_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o just_o punish_v and_o leave_v their_o bone_n there_o every_o one_o but_o the_o british_a chronicle_n and_o holinshed_n also_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a affirm_v that_o there_o fall_v a_o plague_n among_o the_o king_n soldier_n in_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o air_n and_o victual_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n corrupt_v the_o same_o the_o name_n of_o the_o man_n of_o account_n orderly_o as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n dermot_n mac_n morogh_n prince_n of_o leinster_n after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o england_n winter_v at_o fernes_n expect_v the_o come_n of_o these_o conqueror_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n the_o king_n constable_n at_o abertivy_a 1170._o david_n barry_n hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n marry_v nesta_n daughter_n to_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n williâ—_n nott._n maurice_n prendregast_n meilerus_fw-la maurice_n fitz_n girald_n reimond_n le_fw-fr grosse_n nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n marry_v with_o basilia_n the_o sister_n of_o earl_n strangbow_n william_n ferrand_n richard_n strangbow_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n miles_n cogan_n brethren_n &_o nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n richard_n cogan_n brethren_n &_o nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n henry_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 1172._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n william_n fitz_n adelme_n raffe_n abbot_n of_o bulldewa_n in_o normandy_n raffe_n archdeacon_n of_o landaff_n nicholas_n the_o king_n chaplain_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohune_n robert_n fitz_n bernard_n hugh_n de_fw-fr grandevilla_n philip_n de_fw-fr brensa_fw-la philip_n de_fw-fr hastings_n silvester_n giraldus_n barry_n cambrensis_fw-la john_n ridensford_n girald_n the_o two_o son_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n alexander_n the_o two_o son_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n william_n makrell_n philip_n mercrâ—s_v william_n morris_n fitz_n girald_n his_o elder_a son_n marry_v with_o elen_n sister_n to_o earl_n strangbow_n griffin_n the_o son_n of_o william_n fitz_n girald_n the_o elder_a brother_n philip_z welsh_z adam_n herford_n brethren_n ......_o herford_n brethren_n ......_o purcell_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n slay_v by_o the_o waterfordian_n nich._n wallingford_n a_o prior_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o malmesburie_n david_n welsh_n nephew_n to_o reimund_n jeffrey_n welsh_n reimund_n of_o kantan_n reimund_n fitz_n hugh_n milo_n of_o saint_n david_n robert_n poer_n osbert_n of_o hertford_n willin_n bendâ—ger_n adam_n of_o gernemie_n hugh_n tirell_n john_n de_fw-fr courcey_n hugh_n cantwell_n redmond_n cantimore_n alliance_n of_o the_o chief_a conqueror_n of_o ireland_n nesta_n the_o daughter_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi tuyder_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n love_v henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n father_n to_z henry_n father_n to_o henry_n fitz_n henry_n meiler_n fitz_n henry_n robert_n fitz_n henry_n be_v marry_v twice_o 1_o steven_n custos_fw-la castri_fw-la abertivi_fw-la robert_n fitz_n steven_n ralph_n meredâ—calâ—as_n meredith_n milo_n 2_o gerald_n of_o windsor_n william_n fitz_n girald_n who_o have_v issue_n reimund_n le_fw-fr grosse_n who_o marry_v basilia_n strangbowe_n sister_n griffeth_n maurice_n fitz_n girald_n william_n marry_v ellen_n sister_n to_o strangbow_n camb._n or_o by_o other_o alma_n daughter_n of_o strangbow_n girald_n alexander_n nesta_n marry_v to_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n milo_n or_o miles_n david_n bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n departure_n out_o of_o ireland_n ororic_n of_o meth_n crave_v a_o parley_n with_o hugh_n delacy_n pretend_v reformation_n of_o abuse_n and_o establish_v of_o perfect_a love_n and_o amity_n but_o mean_v nothing_o else_o save_v falsehood_n treason_n and_o villainy_n the_o place_n be_v appoint_v cambrensis_fw-la call_v it_o ororic_n hill_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o hill_n of_o taragh_n and_o oath_n take_v of_o each_o side_n with_o condition_n that_o all_o arm_n shall_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o few_o person_n approach_v to_o the_o place_n ororic_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n lay_v a_o ambush_n that_o upon_o a_o sign_n or_o token_n give_v by_o he_o they_o shall_v
to_o apprehend_v such_o proller_n wherein_o he_o also_o reprove_v his_o cowardice_n the_o emperor_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o bird_n be_v fly_v away_o make_v search_v for_o the_o nest_n yet_o overtake_v they_o in_o italy_n where_o to_o be_v short_a he_o imprison_v they_o their_o kindred_n and_o favourer_n rifle_v they_o of_o their_o money_n and_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n to_o sing_v for_o more_o money_n he_o that_o will_v read_v the_o story_n more_o at_o large_a let_v he_o repair_v to_o matthew_n paris_n the_o same_o year_n say_v matthew_n paris_n andelmus_fw-la bear_v in_o cullen_n a_o man_n high_o commend_v for_o life_n and_o learning_n armagh_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n solemn_o consecrate_v at_o westminster_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o primate_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o legate_n gascoigne_n and_o many_o reverend_a prelate_n anno_fw-la 1242._o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o sligoe_n anno_fw-la 1243._o clun_n and_o dowlinge_n write_v that_o giraldus_n fitz_n maurice_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n end_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o carechfergus_fw-la matthew_n paris_n give_v lacie_n great_a commendation_n that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o renown_a warrior_n and_o a_o valiant_a conqueror_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n this_o lacie_n leave_v behind_o he_o one_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o walter_n the_o burgo_n marry_v and_o in_o her_o right_n become_v earl_n of_o ulster_n of_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n matthew_n paris_n write_v he_o have_v great_a possession_n and_o land_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o most_o noble_a father_n anno_fw-la 1245._o florilegus_n powell_n out_o of_o gittin_n owen_n and_o holinshed_n do_v write_v how_o that_o the_o welsh_a man_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n be_v foil_v by_o david_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n he_o send_v into_o ireland_n to_o maurice_n for_o aid_n and_o be_v in_o winter_n time_n mighty_o distress_v the_o which_o i_o find_v by_o powell_n record_v and_o write_v by_o a_o noble_a man_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n unto_o his_o friend_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n lie_v at_o gannocke_n fortify_v of_o that_o strong_a castle_n and_o we_o live_v in_o our_o tent_n thereby_o watch_v fast_a pray_v and_o freeze_a with_o cold_a we_o watch_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o welsh_a man_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o invade_v and_o come_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o night_n time_n we_o fast_o for_o want_v of_o meat_n for_o the_o half_a penny_n loaf_n be_v worth_a five_o penny_n we_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o send_v we_o home_o speedy_o we_o starve_v for_o cold_a want_v our_o winter_n garment_n and_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o thin_a linen_n clothe_v between_o we_o and_o the_o wind_n there_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o castle_n where_o we_o lie_v whereto_o the_o tide_n come_v and_o many_o ship_n come_v up_o to_o the_o haven_n which_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o camp_n from_o ireland_n and_o chester_n the_o king_n all_o this_o while_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n with_o his_o irish_a force_n muse_v with_o himself_o fret_v with_o himself_o the_o wind_n serve_v and_o yet_o say_v nothing_o at_o length_n the_o irish_a sail_n be_v descry_v a_o shore_n they_o come_v and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n together_o with_o phelina_fw-la oconor_n oconoghor_n say_v another_o in_o battle_n array_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n at_o chepstow_n say_v the_o irish_a chronicler_n but_o the_o british_a chronicler_n copy_v out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o conwey_n and_o stratflur_n by_o owen_n gittine_n deliver_v they_o land_v at_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n or_o anglesey_n the_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a for_o david_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_n be_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o force_n &_o chepstow_n be_v in_o south-wales_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o of_o all_o side_n that_o the_o irish_a land_v spoil_v the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n jade_v themselves_o with_o spoil_n and_o go_v to_o their_o ship_n be_v drive_v to_o run_v and_o leave_v all_o behind_o but_o to_o be_v short_a when_o all_o the_o force_n join_v together_o the_o welsh_a man_n be_v overthrow_v the_o king_n man_v and_o victual_v his_o castle_n return_v into_o england_n give_v the_o irish_a man_n leave_v to_o return_v wink_v a_o while_n in_o policy_n at_o the_o tarriance_n and_o slow_a come_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n when_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n lord_n justice_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n he_o find_v o_o donell_n the_o irish_a enemy_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n in_o arm_n invade_v and_o sore_o annoy_v the_o king_n subject_n in_o ulster_n and_o call_v unto_o he_o cormake_n mac_n dermot_n mac_n dory_n with_o 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present_v to_o the_o
king_n they_o crave_v interpreter_n 10._o which_o grant_v roderick_n their_o chieftain_n utter_v for_o he_o and_o he_o the_o request_n in_o this_o manner_n pict_n not_o as_o degenerate_v from_o the_o courage_n of_o our_o ancestor_n but_o incline_v ourselves_o to_o the_o bent_n and_o sway_n of_o fortune_n we_o be_v become_v suppliant_n to_o ireland_n that_o never_o before_o have_v humble_v ourselves_o to_o any_o look_v sir_n king_n eye_v we_o well_o it_o be_v not_o light_a prowess_n that_o have_v cause_v these_o valiant_a body_n to_o stoop_v scythian_n we_o be_v and_o the_o pict_n of_o scythia_n great_a substance_n of_o glory_n lodge_v in_o these_o two_o name_n what_o shall_v i_o tell_v of_o the_o civil_a tumult_n that_o have_v make_v we_o leave_v our_o home_n or_o rip_v up_o old_a history_n to_o make_v stranger_n bemoan_v we_o let_v our_o vassal_n and_o child_n discourse_v it_o at_o large_a and_o leisure_n if_o perhaps_o you_o vouchsafe_v we_o any_o leisure_n in_o the_o land_n to_o 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whatsoever_o he_o have_v get_v beside_o this_o year_n die_v mac_n murrow_n and_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr castro_n dei_fw-la be_v found_v soon_o after_o the_o king_n with_o five_o hundred_o knight_n with_o archer_n and_o horseman_n many_o more_o take_v shore_n at_o waterford_n 1172._o 41._o and_o be_v such_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o irish_a that_o incontinent_o all_o monster_n submit_v themselves_o to_o his_o peace_n there_o the_o man_n of_o wexford_n to_o feed_v the_o surmise_n of_o henry_n conceive_v against_o the_o gentleman_n betray_v their_o lord_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n to_o gratify_v they_o for_o a_o while_n treme_o chain_v and_o hamper_v the_o prisoner_n quarrel_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o inhibition_n he_o have_v proceed_v in_o achieve_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n but_o short_o he_o enlarge_v he_o and_o ratify_v the_o grant_n of_o wexford_n abovementioned_a these_o prince_n of_o the_o south_n swear_v fidelity_n and_o 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right_a to_o leinster_n walter_n fitz_n richard_n who_o come_v from_o normandy_n with_o william_n conqueror_n die_v lord_n strongbow_n of_o strigule_n alias_o chepstow_n without_o issue_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o sister_n son_n gilbert_n who_o be_v create_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n &_o have_v issue_n richard_n the_o inheritor_n of_o leinster_n by_o a_o covenant_n &_o marriage_n of_o eva_n the_o sole_a daughter_n of_o mac_n murrough_n king_n of_o leinster_n this_o richard_n convey_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o all_o his_o title_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o lordship_n of_o leinster_n in_o four_o county_n weixford_n catherlagh_n ossory_n and_o kildare_n richard_n left_a issue_n a_o daughter_n isabel_n marry_v to_o william_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n now_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n strongbow_n and_o lord_n of_o leinster_n william_n have_v issue_v five_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n when_o every_o of_o they_o except_o the_o young_a have_v successive_o 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assembly_n last_v 3._o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o both_o reges_fw-la and_o reguli_fw-la for_o they_o and_o for_o they_o for_o ever_o betake_v themselves_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o a_o dom._n 1172._o namely_o those_o of_o the_o south_n while_o he_o lie_v at_o waterford_n dermot_n king_n of_o cork_n which_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o mac_n cartye_n at_o cashell_n donald_n king_n of_o limricke_n which_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o obrenes_n donald_n king_n of_o ossory_n mac_n shaghlen_n king_n of_o ophaly_n at_o divelin_n do_v the_o like_a okeruell_a king_n of_o vriell_n ororicke_n king_n of_o meth_n roderick_n king_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o of_o connaght_n this_o do_v they_o with_o consent_n and_o shout_n of_o their_o people_n and_o king_n henry_n return_v without_o any_o battle_n give_v only_o ulster_n remain_v which_o john_n the_o courcy_n soon_o after_o conquer_v and_o oneale_n captain_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a there_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o richard_n the_o 2._o in_o a_o 1399._o and_o free_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 4._o the_o same_o time_n obrene_n of_o thomond_n oconor_n of_o connaght_n arthur_n mac_n murrow_n of_o leinster_n and_o all_o the_o irish_a lord_n which_o have_v be_v somewhat_o disorder_v renew_v their_o obedience_n 5._o when_o ireland_n first_o receive_v christendom_n they_o give_v themselves_o into_o the_o jurisdiction_n both_o spiritual_a &_o temporal_a of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o temporal_a lordship_n pope_n adrian_n confer_v upon_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o he_o give_v the_o same_o to_o john_n his_o young_a son_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o return_v home_o to_o the_o crown_n 6._o alexander_n the_o 3._o confirm_v the_o gift_n of_o adrian_n as_o in_o both_o their_o charter_n be_v express_v at_o large_a 7._o vivian_n the_o legate_n on_o the_o pope_n behalf_n do_v accurse_v and_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o flit_v from_o the_o obeisance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 8._o the_o clergy_n twice_o assemble_v once_o at_o cashell_n second_o at_o ardmagh_n plain_o determine_v the_o conquest_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o threaten_v all_o people_n under_o pain_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n indignation_n to_o accept_v the_o english_a king_n for_o their_o lord_n from_o time_n to_o time_n 9_o it_o will_v ask_v a_o volume_n to_o recite_v the_o name_n of_o such_o irish_a prince_n who_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v continual_o upon_o occasion_n revolt_n or_o petition_n swear_v truth_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v honour_n wage_n fee_n pardon_n and_o petition_n and_o thus_o i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v doubt_v of_o a_o right_a so_o old_a so_o continue_v so_o ratify_v so_o many_o way_n confess_v cap._n iii_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n by_o occasion_n of_o lacy_n mishap_n john_n courcye_n 11â—9_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacye_n the_o young_a with_o all_o their_o assistant_n do_v straight_o execution_n upon_o the_o rebel_n and_o prevent_v every_o mischief_n ere_o it_o fall_v stay_v the_o realm_n from_o uproar_n thus_o they_o continue_v love_o and_o live_v in_o wealth_n and_o honour_n all_o the_o day_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o until_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v issue_n male_a william_n henry_n richard_n 1199·_v jeffrey_n and_o john_n william_n henry_n and_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n jeffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o a_o after-borne_a son_n call_v arthur_n pâ—sthumas_fw-la who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v the_o undoubted_a line_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o certain_a lord_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n stout_o justify_v he_o have_v king_n john_n take_v prisoner_n in_o normandy_n and_o
dare_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o kilkenny_n to_o prosecute_v his_o accusation_n repute_v partial_a and_o when_o by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o matter_n hang_v in_o suspense_n he_o infamed_a the_o say_a prior_n as_o a_o abbettour_n and_o favourer_n of_o arnolds_n heresy_n the_o prior_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o trial_n and_o three_o several_a proclamation_n be_v cry_v in_o court_n that_o any_o man_n may_v lawful_o come_v in_o and_o indict_v slander·_n accuse_v or_o say_v evidence_n against_o the_o justice_n none_o come_v then_o pass_v the_o council_n a_o decree_n command_v to_o appear_v at_o divelin_n all_o bishop_n abbot_n pryor_n the_o major_n of_o divelin_n cork_n limericke_n waterford_n droghedah_n the_o sheriff_n knight_n and_o senischalls_n of_o every_o shire_n out_o of_o they_o all_o they_o sort_v six_o inquisitour_n which_o in_o secrecy_n examine_v the_o bishop_n and_o person_n aforesaid_a one_o by_o one_o who_o with_o universal_a consent_n depose_v for_o the_o prior_n that_o to_o their_o judgement_n he_o be_v a_o zealous_a and_o faithful_a child_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n the_o mean_a while_o decease_a le_fw-fr power_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o because_o he_o stand_v unpurged_a long_o he_o lie_v unburied_a sir_n john_n darcye_n lord_n justice._n the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n make_v insurrection_n 1229._o so_o do_v magoghigan_n in_o meth_n and_o obrien_n in_o monster_n who_o william_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o james_n of_o ormond_n vanquish_v in_o which_o stir_n william_n bermingham_n a_o warrior_n incomparable_a be_v find_v halt_v and_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v by_o roger_n outlaw_n pryor_n of_o kilmainam_n hang_v than_o lieutenant_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o so_o hang_v be_v he_o a_o knight_n among_o thousand_o odd_a and_o singular_a so_o outrageous_a be_v the_o leinster_n irish_a that_o in_o one_o church_n they_o burn_v 80._o innocent_a soul_n ask_v no_o more_o but_o the_o life_n of_o their_o priest_n then_o at_o mass_n who_o they_o notwithstanding_o stick_v with_o their_o savelin_n spurn_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n and_o waste_v all_o with_o fire_n neither_o force_v they_o the_o pope_n interdiction_n nor_o any_o censure_n ecclesiastical_a denounce_v against_o they_o but_o malicious_o persevere_v in_o that_o fury_n till_o the_o citizen_n of_o weixford_n tame_v they_o slay_v four_o hundred_o in_o one_o skirmish_n the_o rest_n fly_v be_v all_o drench_v in_o the_o water_n of_o slay_a 1335·_v thomas_n burgh_n treasurer_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n while_o darcy_n lord_n justice_n pursue_v the_o murderer_n of_o william_n bourk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o twenty_o year_n old_a who_o the_o sedition_n of_o maundevill_n murder_v beside_o cragfergus_n and_o when_o he_o have_v scourge_v those_o traitor_n he_o enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o army_n and_o may_v have_v possess_v the_o land_n beside_o have_v they_o be_v worth_a the_o keep_n into_o which_o land_n beside_o he_o and_o sussex_n the_o late_a lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n no_o governor_n ever_o yet_o adventure_v sussex_n 1337._o sir_n john_n carleton_n lord_n justice_n with_o who_o come_v his_o brother_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o john_n rice_n treasurer_n and_o two_o hundred_o welshman_n soldier_n the_o bishop_n become_v lord_n justice_n 1338._o in_o who_o time_n all_o the_o irish_a of_o ireland_n be_v at_o defiance_n with_o the_o english_a but_o be_v short_o calm_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o desmond_n sir_n john_n darcy_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n during_o life_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o king_n abuse_v by_o some_o corrupt_a informer_n call_v in_o under_o his_o signet_n royal_a 1340._o fraunchise_n and_o liberty_n and_o grant_n whatsoever_o his_o predecessor_n have_v ratify_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o to_o every_o person_n thereof_o this_o revocation_n be_v take_v very_o displeasant_o the_o english_a of_o birth_n ireland_n and_o the_o english_a of_o blood_n fall_v to_o word_n and_o divide_v in_o faction_n about_o it_o the_o irish_a lie_v wait_v for_o the_o contention_n so_o as_o the_o realm_n be_v even_o upon_o point_n to_o give_v over_o all_o and_o rebel_n for_o remedy_v the_o justice_n begin_v a_o parliament_n at_o divelin_n whereto_o the_o noble_n refuse_v to_o make_v appearance_n &_o assemble_v themselves_o quiet_o without_o disturbance_n at_o kilkenny_n where_o they_o with_o the_o commons_o agree_v upon_o certain_a question_n to_o be_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o supplication_n by_o which_o question_n they_o partly_o signify_v their_o grief_n those_o in_o effect_n be_v 1._o how_o a_o realm_n of_o war_n may_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o both_o unskilful_a and_o unable_a in_o all_o warlike_a service_n 2._o how_o a_o officer_n under_o the_o king_n that_o enter_v very_o poor_a may_v in_o one_o year_n grow_v to_o more_o excessive_a wealth_n than_o man_n of_o great_a patrimony_n in_o many_o year_n 3._o how_o it_o happen_v see_v they_o all_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o their_o own_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o they_o all_o be_v not_o a_o penny_n the_o rich_a for_o they_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o repine_n be_v morris_n earl_n of_o desmond_n who_o vfford_n the_o now_o lord_n justice_n in_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o land_n command_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n 1345._o and_o there_o put_v he_o under_o arrest_n deliver_v he_o by_o main_a prize_n of_o the_o two_o earl_n ulster_n &_o ormond_n &_o of_o 28._o knight_n &_o squire_n all_o which_o except_o the_o earl_n &_o two_o knight_n lose_v their_o inheritance_n by_o rigour_n of_o the_o say_v vfford_v because_o desmond_n have_v escape_v therefore_o at_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o lord_n justice_n which_o ensue_v the_o next_o year_n bonfire_n and_o gaud_n be_v solemnize_v in_o all_o the_o land_n his_o lady_n be_v a_o miserable_a sot_n and_o lead_v he_o to_o extortion_n and_o bribery_n much_o he_o clip_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v so_o hate_v that_o even_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o country_n he_o be_v rob_v without_o rescue_n by_o maccarty_n notwithstanding_o he_o gather_v power_n and_o disperse_v the_o rebellion_n of_o ulster_n robert_n darcy_n lord_n justice_n choose_v by_o the_o council_n 1346._o until_o the_o king_n charter_n come_v to_o sir_n john_n fitz_n morrice_n who_o enlarge_v fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n leave_v in_o hold_n by_o vfford_n fitz_n morrice_n be_v depose_v and_o sir_n walter_n bermingham_n elect_v who_o procure_v safe_a conduct_n for_o desmond_n to_o plead_v his_o right_n before_o the_o king_n where_o he_o be_v liberal_o entreat_v &_o allow_v towards_o his_o expense_n there_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o day_n at_o the_o prince_n charge_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o courtesy_n to_o his_o kinsman_n the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n accompany_v with_o diverse_a lord_n knight_n and_o choose_v horseman_n serve_v the_o king_n at_o calais_n a_o town_n think_v impregnable_a and_o return_v after_o the_o win_n thereof_o in_o great_a pomp_n and_o jollity_n john_n archer_n of_o kilmainam_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o lord_n justice_n to_o who_o succeed_v baron_n carew_n 1348._o carew_n after_o carew_n follow_v sir_n thomas_n rokesby_n knight_n 1350._o this_o year_n die_v kemuricke_n shereman_n sometime_o major_a of_o divelin_n divelin_n a_o benefactor_n to_o every_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n twenty_o mile_n round_o about_o the_o city_n his_o legacy_n to_o poor_a and_o other_o beside_o the_o liberality_n show_v in_o his_o life_n time_n amount_v to_o 3000._o mark_n with_o such_o plenty_n be_v our_o father_n bless_a that_o cheerful_o give_v of_o their_o true_a win_n to_o needful_a purpose_n whereas_o our_o time_n that_o gain_v excessive_o and_o whyne_v at_o every_o farthing_n to_o be_v spend_v on_o the_o poor_a be_v yet_o oppress_v with_o scarcity_n and_o beggary_n 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the_o english_a gentleman_n in_o ulster_n as_o the_o lack_n of_o walled_a town_n be_v also_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o the_o rudeness_n and_o wildenesse_n in_o other_o part_n of_o ireland_n this_o savage_a have_v prepare_v a_o army_n against_o the_o irish_a allow_v to_o every_o soldier_n before_o he_o buckle_v with_o the_o enemy_n a_o mighty_a draught_n of_o aquavitae_n wine_n or_o old_a ale_n and_o kill_v in_o provision_n for_o their_o return_n beeffe_n venison_n and_o foul_a great_a plenty_n which_o diverse_a of_o his_o captain_n mislike_v &_o consider_v the_o success_n of_o war_n to_o be_v uncertain_a esteem_v it_o better_a policy_n to_o poison_v the_o cate_n or_o to_o do_v they_o away_o then_o to_o cherish_v a_o sort_n of_o caitiff_n with_o princely_a food_n if_o aught_o shall_v happen_v to_o themselves_o in_o this_o adventure_n of_o so_o few_o against_o so_o many_o hereat_o smile_v the_o gentleman_n and_o say_v tush_o you_o be_v too_o full_a of_o envy_n this_o world_n be_v but_o a_o inn_n whereunto_o you_o have_v no_o special_a interest_n but_o be_v only_a tenant_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lord_n if_o it_o please_v he_o to_o command_v we_o from_o it_o as_o it_o be_v from_o our_o lodging_n &_o to_o set_v other_o good_a fellow_n in_o our_o room_n what_o hurt_n shall_v it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o leave_v they_o some_o meat_n for_o their_o supper_n let_v they_o hardly_o win_v it_o and_o wear_v it_o if_o they_o enter_v our_o dwelling_n good_a manner_n will_v no_o less_o but_o to_o welcome_v they_o with_o such_o fare_n as_o the_o country_n breed_v and_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n much_o good_a may_v it_o do_v they_o notwithstanding_o i_o presume_v so_o far_o upon_o your_o noble_a courage_n that_o very_o my_o mind_n give_v i_o that_o we_o shall_v return_v at_o night_n and_o banquet_n ourselves_o with_o our_o own_o store_n and_o so_o they_o do_v have_v slay_v 3000._o irishman_n morris_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n 1356._o lord_n justice_n during_o life_n who_o follow_v sir_n thomas_n rokesbye_n a_o knight_n sincere_a and_o upright_a of_o conscience_n who_o be_v control_v for_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v serve_v in_o wooden_a cup_n answer_v these_o homely_a cup_n and_o dish_n pay_v true_o for_o that_o they_o contain_v i_o have_v rather_o drink_v out_o of_o wood_n and_o pay_v gold_n and_o silver_n then_o drink_v out_o of_o gold_n and_o make_v wooden_a payment_n almericus_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la amando_fw-la james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n 1357._o and_o morris_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o kildare_n 1359._o justice_n of_o ireland_n by_o turn_n to_o this_o last_o the_o king_n letter_n appoint_v in_o yearly_a fee_n for_o his_o office_n 500_o pound_n 1360._o with_o promise_n that_o the_o say_a governor_n shall_v find_v twenty_o great_a horse_n to_o the_o field_n and_o shall_v be_v the_o twenti_v man_n in_o go_v out_o against_o the_o enemy_n which_o allowance_n and_o condition_n at_o these_o day_n i_o think_v be_v ordinary_a 1361._o leonell_n the_o three_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o clarence_n clarence_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n he_o publish_v a_o inhibition_n to_o all_o of_o irish_a birth_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v approach_v his_o army_n nor_o be_v employ_v in_o service_n of_o the_o war_n obrene_n he_o vanquish_v sudden_o but_o no_o man_n wist_v how_o a_o hundred_o of_o his_o principal_a soldier_n in_o garrison_n be_v miss_v who_o dispatch_n that_o seditious_a decree_n be_v think_v to_o have_v procure_v wherefore_o he_o advise_v himself_o and_o unite_v the_o people_n show_v alike_o fatherly_a care_n towards_o they_o all_o and_o ever_o after_o prosper_v knight_n he_o create_v these_o gentleman_n the_o worthy_a then_o in_o chivalry_n and_o at_o this_o day_n continue_v in_o great_a worship_n preston_n now_o the_o house_n of_o gormanstowne_n holywood_n talbot_n cusacke_n delahide_v patrick_n robert_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr fraxinis_fw-la the_o exchequer_n he_o remove_v to_o catherlagh_n and_o bestow_v in_o furnish_v that_o town_n 500_o pound_n gerald_n fitz_n morice_n earl_n of_o desmond_n lord_n justice_n until_o the_o come_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr windsor_n 1377._o lieutenant_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o rule_v the_o realm_n under_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n governor_n and_o keeper_n of_o ireland_n ¶_o at_o the_o year_n 1370._o all_o the_o note_n write_v by_o flatsbury_n do_v end_n and_o from_o hence_o to_o this_o day_n nothing_o be_v extant_a orderly_o gather_v the_o rest_n i_o have_v collect_v out_o of_o sundry_a monument_n authoritye_n and_o pamphlet_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o lieutenant_n and_o justice_n of_o ireland_n 2._o be_v special_o record_v the_o two_o mortimer_n edmund_n and_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n philip_n courtney_n the_o king_n cousin_n james_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n marquesse_n of_o divelin_n and_o lord_n chamberlain_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o ireland_n by_o parliament_n and_o be_v credit_v with_o the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o grant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n 1385._o nothing_o pay_v therefore_o pass_v all_o writ_n all_o office_n as_o chancellor_n treasurer_n chief_a justice_n admiral_n his_o own_o lieutenant_n and_o other_o inferior_a charge_n under_o his_o own_o testae_fw-la 1394._o the_o mean_a while_n king_n richard_n afflict_v impatient_o with_o the_o decease_n of_o queen_n anne_n his_o wife_n nor_o able_a without_o many_o tear_n to_o behold_v his_o palace_n and_o chamber_n of_o estate_n which_o represent_v unto_o he_o the_o solace_n past_a and_o double_v his_o sorrow_n seek_v some_o occasion_n of_o business_n and_o visit_v ireland_n where_o diverse_a lord_n and_o prince_n of_o ulster_n renew_v their_o homage_n and_o he_o place_v roger_n mortimer_n his_o lieutenant_n return_v quiet_o but_o within_o four_o year_n after_o inform_v of_o the_o traitorous_a death_n of_o mortimer_n who_o he_o love_v entire_o and_o be_v wonderful_a eager_a in_o hasten_v the_o revenge_n thereof_o upon_o the_o irish_a he_o journey_v thither_o the_o second_o time_n levy_v infinite_a subsidy_n of_o money_n by_o penal_a exaction_n and_o with_o his_o absence_n as_o also_o with_o those_o injury_n 1399_o feed_v the_o hatred_n and_o opportunity_n of_o conspirator_n at_o home_n for_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n intercept_v the_o kingdom_n who_o son_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o glocesters_n son_n king_n richard_n shut_v up_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n and_o then_o ship_v course_n into_o england_n take_v land_n at_o milford_n haven_n find_v his_o defence_n so_o weak_a and_o unsure_a that_o to_o avoid_v further_a inconvenience_n and_o peril_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n he_o condescend_v to_o resign_v the_o crown_n cap._n vii_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n henry_n the_o four_o henry_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o six_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o meth_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n under_o thomas_n lancaster_n the_o king_n brother_n 1329._o exch._n so_o be_v also_o the_o worshipful_a knight_n sir_n stephen_n scroop_n who_o for_o his_o violence_n and_o extortion_n before_o use_v in_o the_o same_o office_n under_o king_n richard_n the_o common_a voice_n and_o outcry_n of_o poor_a people_n damn_v 5_o this_o report_n hear_v the_o lady_n his_o wife_n she_o will_v in_o no_o wise_a assent_n to_o live_v in_o his_o company_n there_o but_o if_o he_o swear_v a_o solemn_a oath_n on_o the_o bible_n that_o witting_o he_o shall_v wrong_v no_o christian_a creature_n in_o the_o land_n that_o due_o and_o true_o he_o shall_v see_v payment_n make_v for_o all_o expense_n and_o hereof_o she_o say_v she_o have_v make_v a_o vow_n to_o christ_n so_o deliberate_o that_o unless_o it_o be_v on_o his_o part_n firm_o promise_v she_o can_v not_o without_o peril_n of_o her_o soul_n go_v with_o he_o her_o 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woolsey_n i_o think_v some_o prince_n bastard_n no_o butcher_n son_n exceed_v wise_a fair_a speak_v high_a mind_a full_a of_o revenge_n vicious_a of_o his_o body_n lofty_a to_o his_o enemy_n be_v they_o never_o so_o big_a to_o those_o that_o accept_v and_o seek_v his_o friendship_n wonderful_a courteous_a a_o ripe_a schooleman_n thrall_n to_o affection_n bring_v a_o bed_n with_o flattery_n insatiable_a to_o get_v &_o more_o princelike_a in_o bestow_v as_o appear_v by_o his_o two_o college_n at_o ipswich_n and_o at_o oxenford_n the_o one_o suppress_a with_o his_o fall_n the_o other_a unfinished_a and_o yet_o as_o it_o lie_v a_o house_n of_o student_n consider_v all_o appurtenance_n incomparable_a through_o christendom_n whereof_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v now_o call_v founder_n because_o he_o let_v it_o stand_v he_o hold_v and_o enjoy_v at_o once_o the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n durham_n and_o winchester_n the_o dignity_n of_o lord_n cardinal_n legate_n and_o chancellor_n the_o abbey_n of_o s._n alban_n diverse_a priorye_n sundry_a fat_a benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la a_o great_a preferrer_n of_o his_o servant_n advauncer_n of_o learning_n stout_a in_o every_o quarrel_n never_o happy_a till_o his_o overthrow_n therein_o he_o show_v such_o moderation_n and_o end_v so_o patient_o that_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n do_v he_o more_o honour_n than_o all_o the_o pomp_n of_o life_n pass_v the_o cardinal_n perceive_v that_o kildare_n be_v no_o babe_n and_o rise_v in_o a_o fume_n from_o the_o council_n table_n commit_v the_o earl_n defer_v the_o matter_n till_o more_o direct_a probation_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n after_o many_o meeting_n and_o objection_n witty_o refell_v they_o press_v he_o sore_o with_o a_o traitorous_a errant_a send_v by_o his_o daughter_n the_o lady_n of_o slay_a to_o all_o his_o brethren_n to_o oneale_n oconnor_n and_o their_o adherent_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o war_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n then_o deputy_n which_o they_o accomplish_v make_v a_o wretched_a conspiracy_n against_o the_o english_a of_o ireland_n and_o many_o a_o bloody_a skirmish_n of_o this_o treason_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a and_o reprive_v in_o the_o tower_n a_o long_a time_n the_o gentleman_n betake_v himself_o to_o god_n and_o the_o king_n be_v hearty_o love_v of_o the_o lieutenant_n pity_v in_o all_o the_o court_n and_o stand_v in_o so_o hard_a a_o case_n alter_v lâ—â—tle_a his_o accustom_a hue_n comfort_v other_o nobleman_n prisoner_n with_o he_o dissemble_v his_o own_o sorrow_n one_o night_n when_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o he_o for_o disport_n be_v play_v at_o slide-groat_n sudden_o come_v from_o the_o cardinal_n a_o mandat_fw-la to_o execute_v kildare_n on_o the_o morrow_n the_o earl_n mark_v the_o lieutenant_n deep_a sigh_n in_o read_v the_o bill_n by_o saint_n bride_n quoth_v he_o there_o be_v some_o mad_a game_n in_o that_o scrolle_n but_o fall_v how_o it_o will_v this_o throw_n be_v for_o a_o huddle_n when_o the_o worst_a be_v tell_v he_o now_o i_o pray_v thou_o quoth_v he_o do_v no_o more_o but_o learn_v assure_o from_o the_o king_n own_o mouth_n whether_o his_o grace_n be_v wit_v thereto_o or_o not_o sore_o doubt_v the_o lieutenant_n to_o displease_v the_o cardinal_n yet_o of_o very_o pure_a devotion_n to_o his_o friend_n he_o post_v to_o the_o king_n at_o midnight_n and_o say_v his_o errant_a for_o all_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n or_o night_n the_o lieutenant_n have_v access_n to_o the_o prince_n upon_o occasion_n king_n henry_n control_a the_o sawcynesse_n of_o the_o priest_n those_o be_v his_o term_n give_v he_o his_o signet_n in_o token_n of_o countermand_n which_o when_o the_o cardinal_n have_v see_v he_o begin_v to_o break_v into_o unseasonable_a word_n with_o the_o lieutenant_n which_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o hear_v and_o so_o he_o leave_v he_o fret_v 15â—0_n thus_o break_v up_o the_o storm_n for_o a_o time_n and_o the_o next_o year_n wolsey_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o favour_n &_o within_o few_o year_n sir_n william_n skevington_n send_v over_o deputy_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o earl_n pardon_v and_o rid_v from_o all_o his_o trouble_n who_o will_v not_o think_v but_o these_o lesson_n shall_v have_v school_v so_o wise_a a_o man_n and_o warn_v he_o rather_o by_o experience_n of_o adversity_n past_a to_o cure_v old_a sore_n then_o for_o joy_n of_o this_o present_a fortune_n to_o mind_v seditious_a drift_n to_o come_v the_o second_o year_n of_o skevingtons_n government_n there_o chance_v a_o uproar_n among_o the_o merchant_n and_o their_o apprentice_n in_o divelin_n which_o hard_a and_o scant_o the_o deputy_n and_o major_n both_o can_v appease_v then_o be_v also_o great_a stir_n about_o the_o king_n divorce_n 1532._o who_o hear_v the_o forwardness_n of_o ireland_n under_o skevington_n and_o think_v it_o expedient_a in_o so_o fickle_a a_o world_n to_o have_v a_o sure_a post_n there_o make_v kildare_n his_o deputy_n 1533_o the_o primate_n of_o ardmagh_n lord_n chancellor_n 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barret_n edmund_n lane_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n 1518._o so_o far_o master_n stanihurst_n hector_n boetius_fw-la put_v we_o in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o honour_n give_v she_o by_o scot_n pict_n irish_a and_o english_a nation_n 9_o and_o how_o that_o many_o church_n bear_v her_o name_n the_o superstitious_a irish_a in_o process_n of_o time_n find_v out_o a_o bell_n call_v clog_n brietta_n brigids_n bell_n whereunto_o to_o deceive_v the_o simple_a people_n they_o attribute_v great_a virtue_n and_o holiness_n the_o which_o together_o with_o other_o toy_n they_o carry_v about_o not_o only_o in_o ireland_n but_o also_o in_o england_n and_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n banish_v the_o land_n in_o henry_n the_o fift_n time_n cambrensis_fw-la report_v that_o the_o harmony_n of_o the_o four_o evangelist_n the_o work_n of_o saint_n jerome_n be_v cause_v by_o brigid_n most_o of_o it_o to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n and_o be_v as_o curious_a a_o work_n 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the_o honour_n of_o saint_n congellus_n the_o martyrologe_n aforesaid_a remember_v saint_n cataldus_n a_o bishop_n saint_n finan_n a_o abbot_n saint_n sacodine_n a_o virgin_n sacodine_n who_o forsake_v her_o husband_n and_o enter_v religion_n to_o have_v live_v then_o and_o how_o that_o indrake_n a_o king_n of_o ireland_n forsake_v his_o royalty_n dominica_n go_v to_o rome_n with_o his_o sister_n dominica_n lead_v a_o private_a life_n and_o die_v beggar_n capgrave_n call_v he_o indraktus_fw-la say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o king_n son_n and_o take_v with_o he_o beside_o his_o sister_n nine_o person_n more_o about_o this_o time_n say_v capgrave_n one_o muriardachus_fw-la monarch_n of_o ireland_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n sabina_n ireland_n live_v in_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o fear_n of_o god_n who_o be_v mighty_a and_o wise_a command_v in_o good_a sort_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o his_o good_a success_n and_o peaceable_a government_n he_o be_v envy_v so_o that_o a_o petite_fw-fr king_n his_o neighbour_n come_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o night_n murder_v he_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o all_o his_o family_n except_v one_o daughter_n who_o life_n he_o save_v for_o her_o beauty_n sake_n this_o cruel_a tyrant_n after_o assault_v this_o fair_a gentlewoman_n to_o his_o filthy_a lust_n and_o when_o with_o fair_a persuasion_n he_o can_v not_o prevail_v at_o length_n by_o force_n he_o oppress_v she_o so_o that_o she_o conceive_v and_o bear_v he_o a_o son_n call_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o baptism_n milluhoc_n but_o afterward_o cuthbert_n this_o cuthbert_n be_v bear_v as_o my_o author_n write_v at_o kilmacrodrike_v some_o three_o mile_n from_o dublin_n cuthbert_n his_o mother_n take_v he_o to_o scotland_n to_o her_o two_o brethren_n meldan_n and_o eatan_n that_o be_v bishop_n ireland_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o be_v bring_v up_o among_o the_o holy_a monk_n of_o those_o day_n in_o the_o monastery_n 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neither_o church_n nor_o monastery_n so_o write_v beda_n berthus_fw-la vastavit_fw-la miserè_fw-la gentem_fw-la innoxan_n &_o nationi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la semper_fw-la amicissimam_fw-la 26._o berthus_fw-la pitiful_o spoil_v this_o harmless_a people_n who_o always_o most_o kind_o affect_v the_o english_a nation_n cuthbert_n reprove_v he_o for_o it_o and_o the_o islander_n cry_v unto_o the_o heaven_n and_o pray_v god_n to_o avenge_v their_o cause_n beda_n report_v far_o how_o that_o he_o bend_v his_o force_n afterward_o against_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o will_v not_o be_v advise_v by_o cuthbert_n and_o egbert_n and_o that_o his_o bloody_a course_n have_v no_o good_a success_n and_o that_o then_o egfride_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o saxon_n begin_v to_o decay_v the_o which_o florilegus_n attribute_v to_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o britain_n in_o his_o time_n say_v carodoc_n it_o rain_v blood_n in_o britain_n and_o 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or_o thread_n girdle_n for_o a_o token_n which_o take_v away_o a_o swell_a and_o cramp_n that_o trouble_v she_o and_o that_o he_o be_v shroud_v in_o the_o wind_a sheet_n which_o the_o nun_n verca_n have_v send_v he_o anno_fw-la 875._o ardulphus_n bishop_n of_o lindisfarne_n fear_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o destroy_v church_n and_o deface_v tomb_n take_v the_o corpse_n of_o cuthbert_n and_o attempt_v the_o transport_v of_o it_o into_o ireland_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v against_o they_o and_o compel_v they_o to_o land_n in_o england_n than_o they_o bring_v it_o to_o cuncacester_n some_o six_o mile_n from_o durham_n where_o it_o rest_v some_o year_n anno_fw-la 925._o though_o stow_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o year_n 995._o aldunus_fw-la who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o durham_n prevent_v as_o former_o ardulphus_n do_v the_o invasion_n of_o barbarcus_fw-la people_n remove_v it_o to_o a_o place_n full_a of_o bush_n and_o thorn_n now_o call_v durham_n and_o with_o the_o 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the_o antiquity_n of_o england_n more_o than_o ireland_n i_o omit_v 701._o now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o 700._o year_n of_o christ._n i_o will_v begin_v with_o adamannus_n who_o flourish_v anno_fw-la 701._o as_o florilegus_n write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alfred_n king_n of_o northumber_n who_o beda_n high_o commend_v and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v and_o borrow_v out_o of_o his_o work_n many_o thing_n to_o furnish_v his_o history_n of_o england_n i_o find_v of_o divers_a report_v that_o he_o be_v in_o ireland_n and_o do_v much_o good_a i_o take_v it_o he_o be_v of_o irish_a birth_n for_o i_o can_v find_v the_o contrary_n bale_n summary_o out_o of_o beda_n and_o other_o write_v in_o his_o life_n as_o follow_v adamannus_n coludius_n by_o profession_n a_o monk_n not_o vow_v but_o of_o the_o apostolic_a order_n life_n and_o governor_n of_o that_o famous_a monastery_n which_o of_o old_a columbanus_n the_o disciple_n of_o congellus_n have_v found_v in_o the_o i_o will_v hu_o make_v himself_o a_o pattern_n of_o virtue_n to_o be_v follow_v of_o many_o he_o be_v a_o man_n studious_a and_o singular_o well_o see_v in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o tritemius_fw-la witness_v neither_o ignorant_a of_o profane_a literature_n wise_a and_o fair_a speak_v he_o be_v for_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n renown_a and_o for_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n recount_v the_o father_n of_o many_o monk_n so_o that_o he_o travail_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o north_n region_n of_o britain_n he_o be_v a_o notable_a preacher_n instruct_v with_o heavenly_a admonition_n irish_a scot_n pict_n and_o anglosaxon_n he_o willing_o give_v ear_n to_o all_o such_o as_o make_v report_n of_o any_o memorable_a act_n of_o palestina_n by_o their_o travail_n and_o of_o other_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n with_o the_o site_n thereof_o trust_v thereby_o to_o attain_v unto_o a_o better_a sight_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n then_o it_o fall_v out_o say_v the_o chronographer_n that_o one_o arnulphus_n a_o bishop_n of_o france_n come_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v wind-driven_a to_o that_o place_n arrive_v there_o and_o thorough_o inform_v adamannus_n the_o which_o he_o short_o after_o commit_v to_o writing_n and_o dedicate_v unto_o alfred_n king_n of_o northumber_n with_o these_o title_n de_fw-fr locis_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr situ_fw-la jerusalem_n lib._n 1._o de_n paschate_o legitimo_fw-la lib._n 1._o with_o certain_a epistle_n so_o far_o bale_n i_o have_v see_v beside_o these_o a_o manuscript_n work_v of_o he_o of_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n columba_n in_o three_o book_n about_o the_o year_n 740._o say_v lippeloo_n gualafe_a bishop_n of_o dublin_n 3._o be_v famous_a who_o by_o his_o prayer_n obtain_v that_o cecilia_n wife_n to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n be_v barren_a do_v conceive_v &_o bear_v a_o son_n call_v rumoldus_n who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o gualafer_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o two_o other_o prelate_n he_o go_v into_o england_n afterward_o to_o france_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n anno_fw-la 752._o in_o the_o time_n of_o stephen_n 2._o he_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o brabant_n and_o by_o his_o prayer_n say_v my_o author_n get_v one_o eliza_n wife_n to_o earl_n ado_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 66._o year_n to_o conceive_v in_o the_o end_n he_o go_v to_o repair_v a_o old_a church_n agree_v with_o workman_n wrangle_v with_o they_o so_o that_o they_o for_o one_o quarrel_n and_o other_o and_o especial_o for_o that_o they_o hold_v he_o to_o be_v rich_a hope_v to_o get_v some_o part_n of_o his_o wealth_n knock_v he_o in_o the_o head_n with_o a_o hatchet_n and_o there_o lie_v saint_n rumolde_v molanus_n in_o discreet_a sort_n examine_v this_o history_n and_o deliver_v that_o this_o rumoldus_n take_v with_o he_o beyond_o the_o sea_n one_o saint_n himelin_n now_o patron_n of_o fenacum_fw-la the_o place_n in_o dutch_a be_v sijnte_n himelijn_v vissenaken_v some_o say_v he_o be_v of_o his_o blood_n other_o some_o that_o he_o be_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o bone_n mechlin_n his_o word_n be_v these_o some_o suppose_v that_o saint_n rumold_n be_v the_o son_n of_o erfinus_fw-la king_n of_o scot_n after_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o three_o and_o four_o son_n fergusius_n and_o achaius_n but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o son_n be_v not_o extant_a they_o add_v happy_o unto_o the_o rest_n that_o because_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n his_o son_n it_o stand_v he_o upon_o to_o forsake_v the_o bishopric_n of_o dublin_n when_o solvathius_n that_o reign_v between_o fergusius_n and_o achaius_n war_v against_o the_o irish_a and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n and_o at_o his_o return_n preach_v the_o gospel_n at_o mechlin_n all_o which_o by_o confer_v the_o time_n will_v have_v some_o great_a 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any_o revenue_n ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a in_o his_o bishopric_n for_o his_o provision_n ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la he_o have_v no_o certainty_n allot_v he_o whereupon_o a_o bishop_n may_v live_v he_o have_v no_o certain_a monastery_n or_o dwell_v place_n for_o he_o daily_o go_v about_o all_o the_o parish_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o live_v by_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o lord_n have_v ordain_v say_v the_o labourer_n be_v worthy_a of_o his_o reward_n of_o his_o labour_n and_o such_o as_o travel_v with_o he_o he_o carry_v about_o to_o relieve_v they_o all_o to_o be_v short_a malachias_n neither_o in_o diet_n or_o raiment_n be_v discern_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o brethren_n when_o he_o go_v a_o preach_n with_o footman_n he_o go_v on_o foot_n be_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o legate_n and_o here_o bernard_n exclaim_v when_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o his_o
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novembris_fw-la so_o far_o bernard_n in_o substance_n yet_o antonine_n say_v he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1140._o in_o his_o time_n live_v conganus_n abbot_n of_o benchor_n who_o inform_v bernard_n of_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o malachias_n and_o write_v at_o large_a thereof_o himself_o insert_v many_o fabulous_a thing_n and_o say_v nicholas_n magwire_n he_o write_v not_o only_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n but_o also_o the_o life_n of_o bernard_n i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o killaskin_n otherwise_o call_v killeshin_n in_o monte_fw-fr margeo_fw-la and_o the_o barony_n of_o marghagha_n in_o leynster_n speak_v of_o before_o in_o this_o time_n live_v tundalus_n magus_n so_o surname_v because_o suspect_v for_o a_o sorcerer_n bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o monster_n in_o cashell_n say_v lepelo_n in_o the_o west_n of_o ireland_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o by_o call_v a_o knight_n antonius_n out_o of_o vincentius_n report_v that_o he_o be_v fierce_a and_o cruel_a and_o in_o the_o 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hybernos_fw-la svas_fw-la vires_fw-la exercente_fw-la he_o flourish_v when_o stephen_n reign_v over_o england_n and_o the_o devil_n domineer_v over_o ireland_n he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o revelation_n the_o which_o melchior_n canus_n albertus_n crantzius_n and_o gobelenus_fw-la have_v utter_o condemn_v he_o write_v also_o the_o life_n of_o ursula_n and_o the_o 11000._o virgin_n print_v at_o cullen_n the_o which_o zazarias_fw-la lepelo_n count_v for_o lie_n and_o fable_n anno_fw-la 1142._o the_o abbey_n of_o molyfont_n be_v found_v by_o donatus_n alias_o donogh_n king_n of_o louth_n alias_o vriell_n some_o call_v he_o donogh_n ocarvell_v the_o first_o abbot_n be_v christianus_n who_o afterward_o be_v bishop_n of_o lysmore_n and_o legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1144._o william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z by_o authority_n of_o pope_n celestine_n 2._o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o curse_v with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n which_o like_v the_o irish_a priest_n well_o to_o terrify_v the_o laiety_n for_o their_o tithe_n fox_n anno_fw-la 1148._o there_o fall_v great_a variance_n between_o owen_n surname_v gwyneth_n prince_n of_o northâ—wales_n and_o cadwallader_n his_o brother_n they_o be_v both_o the_o son_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n this_o cadwallader_n flee_v into_o ireland_n and_o hire_v to_o his_o aid_n octer_n mac_n octer_n curbell_n mac_n therulfe_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o irish_a man_n and_o red_a shank_n for_o 2000_o mark_n and_o land_v at_o abermeany_n in_o carnarvonshire_n against_o who_o prince_n owen_n come_v with_o great_a power_n but_o before_o the_o army_n meet_v there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o brethren_n which_o when_o the_o irish_a man_n understand_v they_o keep_v with_o they_o cadwallader_n as_o prisoner_n for_o their_o pay_n former_o promise_v so_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o deliver_v 2000_o head_n of_o cattle_n beside_o many_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o country_n but_o prince_n owen_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n set_v upon_o the_o irish_a man_n his_o stomach_n be_v full_a of_o revengement_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o recover_v all_o the_o cattle_n with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o other_o spoil_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n as_o many_o as_o escape_v with_o life_n return_v to_o ireland_n with_o sorrow_n shame_n and_o loss_n and_o make_v no_o boast_n of_o their_o voyage_n so_o write_v carodoc_n the_o same_o year_n anno_fw-la 1148._o john_n papire_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n together_o with_o christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n the_o pope_n legate_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v send_v by_o eugenius_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1151._o say_v matthew_n paris_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o writer_n anno_fw-la 1152._o summon_v a_o council_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n king_n duke_n &_o the_o ancient_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n college_n of_o cardinal_n &_o consent_v of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n &_o other_o there_o present_a they_o ordain_v four_o archbishopric_n in_o ireland_n and_o give_v they_o four_o pale_n to_o wit_n ardmach_n dublin_n cashell_n and_o tuam_fw-la in_o ardmach_n then_o sit_v gelasius_n in_o dublin_n gregory_n in_o cashell_n donatus_n in_o tuam_fw-la edanus_n these_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o ireland_n the_o record_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n of_o the_o four_o province_n the_o four_o archbishopricke_n with_o their_o bishop_n and_o suffragans_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o vulgar_a speech_n with_o their_o title_n of_o saint_n and_o patron_n together_o with_o the_o union_n of_o they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n follow_v i_o find_v thus_o anno_fw-la 1151._o these_o abbey_n be_v found_v de_fw-fr beatitudine_fw-la de_fw-fr duillio_n de_fw-fr magio_fw-it de_fw-fr valle_o salutis_fw-la and_o happy_o the_o monastery_n which_o matthew_n paris_n and_o polychronicon_n speak_v of_o upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o knight_n say_v they_o call_v owin_n of_o irish_a birth_n which_o have_v long_o serve_v king_n stephen_n in_o his_o war_n get_v licence_n to_o repair_v unto_o his_o native_a soil_n and_o to_o visit_v his_o friend_n when_o he_o come_v to_o ireland_n hear_v the_o fame_n of_o the_o purgatory_n of_o the_o second_o patrick_n the_o abbot_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n so_o i_o read_v in_o polychronicon_n it_o come_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o visit_v the_o same_o he_o be_v in_o the_o cave_n and_o concavity_n under_o ground_n see_v strange_a sight_n and_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o king_n stephen_n obtain_v licence_n of_o he_o thenceforth_o to_o lead_v a_o religious_a and_o solitary_a life_n he_o obtain_v also_o of_o king_n stephen_n so_o matthew_n paris_n write_v a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n in_o ireland_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n call_v luden_n a_o abbey_n of_o white_a monk_n where_o gervasius_n become_v the_o first_o abbot_n and_o where_o gilbert_n a_o monk_n train_v up_o owen_n in_o the_o order_n thereof_o this_o gilbert_n say_v my_o author_n write_v as_o owen_n tell_v he_o all_o the_o report_n that_o be_v now_o extant_a of_o that_o purgatory_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o ancient_a matter_n but_o a_o late_a device_n first_o find_v by_o this_o owen_n in_o the_o late_a day_n of_o king_n stephen_n anno_fw-la 1152._o be_v the_o battle_n of_o monad_n more_o fight_v in_o ireland_n between_o leinster_n and_o monster_n man_n more_o where_o say_v holinshed_n the_o flower_n and_o chief_a personage_n of_o leinster_n and_o monster_n be_v slay_v and_o say_v john_n plunket_n monster_n lose_v the_o field_n anno_fw-la 1154._o terdielach_n king_n of_o connaght_n die_v there_o succeed_v he_o rorie_n oconochor_n rowag_n common_o call_v roderic_n who_o slay_v his_o own_o brother_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o connaght_n and_o in_o this_o success_n attempt_v further_o and_o
so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o unto_o our_o protection_n grace_n and_o favour_n whosoever_o within_o our_o realm_n subject_n unto_o our_o command_n will_v aid_v and_o help_v he_o who_o we_o have_v embrace_v as_o our_o trusty_a friend_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n let_v he_o be_v assure_v of_o our_o favour_n and_o licence_n in_o that_o behalf_n dermot_n return_v joyful_o with_o these_o letter_n and_o come_v to_o bristol_n where_o at_o that_o time_n richard_n surname_v strangbow_n ear_n oâ—_n penbroke_n and_o chepstow_n lie_v he_o show_v his_o letter_n cause_v they_o at_o several_a time_n public_o to_o be_v read_v confer_v with_o earl_n richard_n and_o conclude_v to_o give_v the_o earl_n his_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n in_o marriage_n and_o his_o whole_a interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leinster_n after_o his_o decease_n richard_n undertake_v of_o the_o other_o side_n to_o effect_v all_o his_o desire_n as_o dermot_n wait_v for_o a_o wind_n it_o come_v in_o his_o mind_n for_o the_o short_a cut_n into_o ireland_n to_o go_v by_o land_n into_o saint_n david_n where_o he_o be_v refresh_v and_o great_o pity_v by_o the_o bishop_n there_o and_o conclude_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o with_o the_o earl_n before_o with_o robert_n fitz_fw-fr stephens_n and_o moris_n fitz_n gerald_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o good_a bishop_n there_o to_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o and_o they_o for_o ever_o the_o town_n of_o wexford_n and_o two_o cantred_n of_o land_n next_o adjoin_v upon_o this_o he_o take_v ship_v secret_o come_v to_o fernes_n and_o live_v private_o among_o the_o clergy_n all_o that_o winter_n expect_v performance_n of_o promise_n out_o of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1170._o abbatia_n de_fw-fr castro_n dei_fw-la be_v found_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n so_o write_v stow_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n with_o david_n barrie_n and_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr mariscospie_n of_o strangbow_n his_o nephew_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n with_o thirty_o knight_n threescore_o esquire_n well_o mount_v and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n be_v archer_n well_o appoint_v of_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o train_n up_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o choice_a soldier_n of_o all_o wales_n land_v at_o the_o bann_n not_o far_o from_o wexford_n hereupon_o the_o rhyme_n run_v at_o the_o creek_n of_o bagganbun_n ireland_n be_v lose_v and_o win_v here_o some_o allude_v unto_o the_o blind_a prophecy_n of_o merlin_n that_o he_o shall_v mean_v this_o noble_a warrior_n and_o worthy_a knight_n where_o he_o say_v a_o knight_n bipart_v shall_v first_o enter_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o ireland_n this_o they_o will_v have_v understand_v of_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n a_o english_a man_n bear_v in_o normandy_n and_o of_o nesta_n his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o râ—es_n ap_fw-mi tuyder_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n so_o i_o find_v in_o cambrensis_fw-la but_o if_o merlin_n have_v foresight_n in_o this_o i_o have_v rather_o take_v his_o prophecy_n verify_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o ensign_n which_o be_v bipart_v be_v of_o two_o sundry_a change_n namely_o party_n par_fw-fr pale_a gules_a and_o ermine_v a_o salty_a counterchange_v for_o common_o all_o prophecy_n have_v their_o allusion_n unto_o arm_n and_o by_o they_o they_o be_v discover_v though_o at_o the_o first_o not_o so_o apparent_a before_o the_o event_n thereof_o take_v place_n the_o next_o day_n after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n land_a morris_n prendergast_n who_o stanihurst_n call_v prendelgast_a de_fw-fr rofensi_fw-la walliae_fw-la demetiae_n provinciâ_fw-la as_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v the_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v about_o milford_n in_o south-wales_n accompany_v with_o ten_o knight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o archer_n in_o most_o gallant_a sort_n in_o two_o ship_n immediate_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o dermot_n who_o can_v scarce_o read_v they_o for_o joy_n of_o their_o arrival_n and_o send_v forthwith_o his_o base_a son_n donald_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n to_o salute_v they_o and_o hasten_v after_o himself_o with_o all_o speed_n off_o go_v his_o poor_a mantle_n wherein_o he_o obscure_o shrowd_v himself_o on_o go_v his_o princely_a attire_n the_o irish_a man_n follow_v he_o the_o fame_n thereof_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a land_n such_o as_o before_o in_o his_o distress_a state_n flat_o forsake_v he_o now_o run_v and_o flatter_v and_o fawn_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v short_a they_o meet_v they_o confirm_v the_o former_a league_n with_o oath_n and_o join_v force_n together_o and_o they_o march_v towards_o wexford_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n the_o townsman_n a_o fierce_a &_o wilful_a people_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o sally_v forth_o with_o full_a purpose_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o horse_n neygh_v and_o behold_v their_o glitter_a arm_n the_o rattle_a of_o their_o furniture_n horse_n and_o man_n in_o complete_a arm_n and_o all_o most_o comely_a in_o battle_n array_n the_o like_a of_o they_o not_o former_o see_v neither_o hear_v of_o they_o alter_v their_o mind_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o town_n they_o make_v fast_o their_o gate_n and_o fire_n the_o suburb_n fitz_n stephens_n come_v to_o the_o wall_n fill_v the_o trench_n with_o arm_a man_n and_o appoint_v his_o archer_n to_o level_v at_o the_o wall_n and_o turret_n if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v the_o townsman_n manful_o defend_v themselves_o throw_v over_o the_o wall_n great_a stone_n and_o piece_n of_o timber_n hurt_v many_o and_o make_v they_o void_a the_o place_n among_o who_o a_o courageous_a knight_n call_v david_n barrye_v adventure_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n but_o with_o a_o great_a stone_n which_o fall_v upon_o his_o head-piece_n he_o be_v cast_v down_o to_o the_o ditch_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o his_o fellow_n with_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n upon_o this_o they_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n strand_n and_o fire_v all_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n which_o they_o find_v there_o the_o next_o day_n after_o upon_o better_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n they_o approach_v unto_o the_o wall_n and_o give_v a_o new_a assault_n the_o townsman_n within_o begin_v to_o distrust_v their_o state_n be_v upon_o this_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o the_o stranger_n not_o sufficient_o provide_v of_o man_n munition_n and_o victual_n to_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o remember_v again_o how_o most_o unnatural_o they_o have_v rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a they_o send_v messenger_n to_o dermot_n to_o entreat_v for_o peace_n alas_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o take_v of_o they_o pledge_n and_o hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o last_o mac_n moragh_n according_a to_o his_o former_a promise_n gratify_v these_o first_o adventure_n he_o give_v unto_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o morris_n fitz_n gerrald_n who_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o england_n the_o town_n of_o wexford_n and_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o adjoin_v and_o unto_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr morisco_n two_o cantred_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n betwixt_o wexford_n and_o waterford_n dermot_n mac_n moroch_n and_o his_o company_n now_o take_v heart_n they_o increase_v their_o army_n with_o wexford_n man_n and_o become_v 3000._o strong_a the_o next_o journey_n they_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o ossory_n where_o one_o donald_n or_o mac_n donell_n be_v prince_n who_o dermot_n hate_v deadly_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n donald_n suspect_v dermot_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o have_v much_o familiarity_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o jealous_a humour_n apprehend_v he_o imprison_v he_o and_o pull_v out_o both_o his_o eye_n but_o say_v they_o though_o sight_n fail_v he_o his_o feel_n do_v not_o for_o she_o love_v he_o the_o more_o in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o satisfy_v his_o lust_n and_o run_v away_o after_o he_o when_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o the_o gallant_n of_o britain_n enter_v the_o country_n they_o find_v neither_o dastard_n nor_o coward_n but_o valiant_a man_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o find_v the_o country_n fast_o with_o wood_n bog_n and_o pace_n trench_v and_o plash_v yet_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o adventurer_n be_v such_o presume_v upon_o former_a fortune_n to_o have_v the_o like_a future_a success_n with_o loose_a wing_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n into_o the_o plain_a and_o champion_n land_n where_o the_o horseman_n with_o their_o spear_n overthrow_v they_o and_o the_o foot_n find_v they_o grovel_v run_v they_o through_o and_o end_v their_o day_n the_o gallowglass_n follow_v and_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o here_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n be_v mighty_o condemn_v he_o be_v original_o for_o exaction_n
extortion_n cruelty_n tyranny_n and_o other_o damnable_a offence_n just_o exile_v now_o show_v no_o princely_a stomach_n but_o a_o base_a wolvish_a mind_n for_o when_o 300._o of_o the_o ossory_n mens_fw-la head_n be_v throw_v at_o his_o foot_n alas_o they_o have_v not_o offend_v he_o view_v they_o all_o and_o find_v one_o who_o he_o know_v and_o mortal_o hate_v he_o hold_v he_o by_o the_o head_n and_o ear_n and_o most_o brutish_o with_o his_o tooth_n bite_v the_o nose_n and_o lip_n of_o the_o dead_a who_o without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o dare_v not_o behold_v in_o the_o face_n in_o this_o bloody_a course_n dermot_n direct_v these_o worthy_a warrior_n they_o more_o affect_v the_o prey_n for_o their_o present_a maintenance_n than_o the_o blood_n of_o any_o person_n to_o spoil_v burn_v waste_v the_o country_n and_o murder_v the_o poor_a and_o silly_a people_n which_o god_n wot_v mean_v no_o harm_n whereupon_o donald_n prince_n of_o ossory_n despise_v dermot_n mac_n morogh_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o friend_n send_v to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n in_o write_v as_o follow_v sir_n knight_n of_o noble_a race_n renown_v for_o martial_a prowess_n donald_n prince_n of_o ossory_n send_v greeting_n dermot_n that_o damnable_a adulterer_n in_o his_o own_o person_n with_o the_o king_n of_o meths_n wife_n and_o in_o his_o son_n person_n with_o my_o wife_n have_v draw_v thou_o and_o those_o gallant_n most_o worthy_a knight_n into_o this_o poor_a country_n and_o naked_a people_n i_o will_v yield_v myself_o it_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o poor_a follower_n into_o thy_o hand_n peace_n i_o crave_v and_o peace_n let_v i_o have_v robert_n fitz_n stephens_n acquaint_v dermot_n mac_n morogh_n with_o the_o premise_n of_o all_o side_n the_o irish_a dissemble_v as_o hereafter_o shall_v further_o appear_v peace_n they_o grant_v and_o they_o acknowledge_v dermot_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n in_o all_o this_o service_n i_o may_v not_o conceal_v what_o cambrensis_fw-la deliver_v david_n barry_n and_o meilerius_n effect_v singular_a exploit_n and_o deserve_v no_o less_o commendation_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o good_a success_n of_o dermot_n and_o the_o stranger_n late_o arrive_v be_v spread_v abroad_o rory_n oconochor_n alias_o roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n call_v the_o prince_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n together_o and_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o dangerous_a estate_n and_o imminent_a peril_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n how_o dermot_n guileful_o have_v train_v in_o stranger_n how_o he_o and_o the_o stranger_n be_v like_a to_o overrun_v all_o unless_o with_o all_o expedition_n this_o mischief_n be_v prevent_v in_o sum_n they_o conclude_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v to_o his_o arm_n and_o make_v ready_a horse_n and_o foot_n and_o set_v upon_o these_o invader_n dermot_n mac_n morogh_n have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o this_o great_a separation_n and_o mischief_n intend_v and_o his_o 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and_o his_o successor_n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o if_o god_n permit_v christmas_n draw_v on_o which_o the_o king_n keep_v at_o dublin_n where_o he_o feast_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o give_v they_o rich_a and_o beautiful_a gift_n they_o repair_v thither_o out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o wonderful_a it_o be_v to_o the_o rude_a people_n to_o behold_v the_o majesty_n of_o so_o puissant_a a_o prince_n the_o pastime_n the_o sport_n and_o the_o mirth_n and_o the_o continual_a music_n the_o mask_a mum_n and_o strange_a show_n the_o gold_n the_o silver_n and_o plate_n the_o precious_a ornament_n the_o dainty_a dish_n furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n the_o wine_n the_o spice_n the_o delicate_a and_o sumptuous_a banquet_n the_o orderly_a service_n the_o comely_a march_n and_o seemly_a array_n of_o all_o officer_n the_o gentleman_n the_o esquire_n the_o knight_n and_o lord_n in_o their_o rich_a attire_n such_o as_o rugged_a mantle_n and_o irish_a trooss_n be_v never_o acquaint_v withal_o the_o run_v at_o tilt_n in_o complete_a harness_n with_o barb_a horse_n where_o the_o staff_n shiver_v and_o fly_v in_o splinter_n safe_o to_o sit_v then_o upon_o a_o irish_a pillion_n that_o play_v cross_a and_o pile_n with_o the_o rider_n the_o plain_a honest_a people_n admire_v and_o no_o marvel_n but_o now_o to_o more_o serious_a matter_n henry_n 2._o have_v thus_o conquer_v ireland_n with_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o french_a and_o foreign_a prince_n without_o one_o drop_n of_o sweat_n without_o draw_v of_o sword_n or_o shed_v of_o one_o drop_n of_o english_a blood_n as_o it_o become_v his_o princely_a calling_n turn_v himself_o to_o reform_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o holy_a church_n whereof_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 1172._o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n when_o henry_n the_o most_o noble_a king_n conquer_v ireland_n christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n donatus_n archbishop_n of_o cashill_n laureance_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o catholiâ—us_o archbishop_n of_o tuemond_n with_o their_o suffragans_fw-la and_o fellow_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o many_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o and_o keep_v a_o synod_n at_o cashill_n and_o there_o debate_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o wealth_n estate_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n do_v provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o at_o this_o council_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o there_o be_v raffe_n abbot_n of_o buldeway_n raffe_n archdeacon_n of_o landaffe_n nicholas_n the_o king_n chaplain_n with_o divers_a other_o clerk_n sundry_a good_a statute_n and_o wholesome_a law_n be_v there_o devise_v which_o be_v after_o subscribe_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o 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the_o crown_n as_o also_o in_o inquiry_n for_o escheates_n land_n attaint_v wardshipp_n concealment_n and_o all_o such_o like_a be_v abuse_v and_o exceed_o dammage_v iren._n you_o say_v very_o true_a for_o i_o dare_v undertake_v that_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v more_o attaint_v land_n conceal_v from_o her_o majesty_n than_o she_o have_v now_o possession_n in_o all_o ireland_n and_o it_o be_v no_o small_a inconvenience_n for_o beside_o that_o she_o lose_v so_o much_o land_n as_o shall_v turn_v to_o her_o great_a profit_n she_o beside_o lose_v so_o many_o good_a subject_n which_o may_v be_v assure_v unto_o she_o as_o those_o land_n will_v yield_v inhabitant_n and_o live_n unto_o eudox._n but_o do_v many_o of_o that_o people_n say_v you_o make_v no_o more_o conscience_n to_o perjure_v themselves_o in_o their_o verdict_n and_o damn_v their_o soul_n iren._n not_o only_o so_o in_o their_o verdict_n but_o also_o in_o all_o other_o their_o deal_n especial_o with_o the_o english_a they_o be_v most_o wilful_o bend_v for_o though_o they_o will_v not_o seem_v manifest_o to_o do_v it_o yet_o will_v some_o one_o or_o other_o subtle-headed_n fellow_n among_o they_o put_v some_o quirk_n or_o devise_v some_o evasion_n whereof_o the_o rest_n will_v likely_o take_v hold_v and_o suffer_v themselves_o easy_o to_o be_v lead_v by_o he_o to_o that_o themselves_o desire_v for_o in_o the_o most_o apparent_a matter_n that_o may_v be_v the_o least_o question_n or_o doubt_n that_o may_v be_v move_v will_v make_v a_o stop_n unto_o they_o and_o put_v they_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o way_n beside_o that_o of_o themselves_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v so_o cautelous_a and_o wylie-headed_n especial_o be_v man_n of_o so_o small_a experience_n and_o practice_n in_o law_n matter_n that_o you_o will_v wonder_v whence_o they_o borrow_v such_o subtiltye_n and_o sly_a shift_n eudox._n but_o i_o think_v this_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v much_o help_v in_o the_o judge_n and_o chief_a 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lordship_n to_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n whereby_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o but_o a_o state_n for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o be_v determine_v either_o by_o the_o sword_n or_o by_o the_o halter_n their_o land_n straight_o come_v to_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o lay_v that_o grievous_a punishment_n upon_o traitor_n to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v terrify_v from_o commit_v treason_n for_o many_o which_o will_v little_o esteem_v of_o their_o own_o life_n yet_o for_o remorse_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n will_v be_v withhold_v from_o that_o heinous_a crime_n this_o appear_v plain_o in_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o desmond_n for_o before_o his_o break_n forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n he_o have_v convey_v secret_o all_o his_o land_n to_o feoffee_n of_o trust_n in_o hope_n to_o have_v cut_v off_o her_o majesty_n from_o the_o escheat_n of_o his_o land_n eudox._n yea_o but_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o avoid_v for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n do_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v cut_v off_o and_o frustrate_v all_o such_o conveyance_n as_o have_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n before_o his_o rebellion_n be_v make_v within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o the_o fraudulent_a feoffement_n and_o many_o the_o like_a of_o other_o his_o accomplice_n and_o fellow-traytor_n be_v contain_v iren._n very_o true_a but_o how_o hardly_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v wrought_v out_o of_o they_o i_o can_v witness_v and_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pass_v again_o i_o dare_v undertake_v it_o will_v never_o be_v compass_v but_o be_v it_o also_o that_o such_o act_n may_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o pass_v against_o traitor_n and_o felon_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o endless_a trouble_n that_o no_o traitor_n or_o felon_n shall_v be_v attaint_v but_o a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v for_o bring_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n which_o the_o common-law_n give_v she_o eudox._n then_o this_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o of_o the_o person_n which_o work_v this_o fraud_n to_o her_o majesty_n iren._n yes_o marry_o for_o the_o common-law_n have_v leave_v they_o this_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o make_v advantage_n and_o wrest_v it_o to_o their_o bad_a purpose_n so_o as_o thereby_o they_o be_v the_o bold_a to_o enter_v into_o evil_a action_n know_v that_o if_o the_o worst_a befall_v they_o they_o shall_v lose_v nothing_o but_o themselves_o whereof_o they_o seem_v sure_o very_o careless_a eudox._n but_o what_o mean_v you_o of_o fugitive_n herein_o or_o how_o do_v this_o concern_v they_o iren_n yes_o very_o great_o for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v many_o ill_n dispose_v and_o undutiful_a person_n of_o that_o realm_n like_v as_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n too_o many_o which_o be_v man_n of_o good_a inheritance_n be_v for_o dislike_n of_o religion_n or_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n into_o which_o they_o be_v run_v or_o discontent_n of_o the_o present_a government_n flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o live_v under_o prince_n which_o be_v her_o m_n tie_v profess_v enemy_n &_o converse_v &_o be_v confederate_a with_o other_o traitor_n &_o fugitive_n which_o be_v there_o abide_v the_o which_o nevertheless_o have_v the_o benefit_n &_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n here_o by_o pretence_n of_o such_o colourable_a conveyance_n thereof_o former_o make_v by_o they_o unto_o their_o privy_a friend_n here_o in_o trust_n who_o privy_o do_v send_v over_o unto_o they_o the_o say_v revenue_n wherewith_o they_o be_v there_o maintain_v and_o enable_v against_o her_o majesty_n eudox._n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o fugitive_n which_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n in_o england_n for_o there_o be_v a_o straight_a order_n take_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v likewise_o look_v unto_o for_o this_o evil_n may_v easy_o be_v remedy_v but_o proceed_v iren._n it_o be_v also_o inconvenient_a in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o gentleman_n child_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o any_o of_o those_o irish_a lord_n as_o now_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o their_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n of_o those_o lord_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o gentleman_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o ward_n of_o those_o lord_n be_v not_o only_o thereby_o bring_v up_o lewd_o and_o irish-like_a but_o also_o for_o ever_o after_o so_o bind_v to_o their_o service_n they_o will_v run_v with_o they_o into_o any_o disloyal_a action_n eudox._n this_o grievance_n iren._n be_v also_o complain_v of_o in_o england_n but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v remedy_v since_o the_o service_n must_v follow_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n be_v give_v away_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o those_o lord_n when_o they_o first_o conquer_v that_o realm_n and_o to_o say_v troth_n this_o also_o will_v be_v some_o prejudice_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o her_o wardshipp_n iren._n i_o do_v not_o mean_v this_o by_o the_o prince_n ward_n but_o by_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o irish_a lord_n for_o i_o can_v wish_v and_o this_o i_o can_v enforce_v that_o all_o those_o wardship_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n disposition_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o she_o for_o the_o universal_a reformation_n of_o that_o realm_n will_v take_v better_a order_n for_o bring_v up_o those_o ward_n in_o good_a nurture_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v into_o so_o bad_a hand_n and_o although_o these_o thing_n be_v already_o pass_v away_o by_o her_o progenitour_n former_a grant_n unto_o those_o say_a lord_n yet_o i_o can_v find_v a_o way_n to_o remedy_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o 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invasion_n so_o as_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o give_v they_o great_a privilege_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o yet_o now_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o border_n nor_o frontired_a with_o enemy_n why_o shall_v such_o privilege_n be_v any_o more_o continue_a eudox._n i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o you_o call_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o whence_o it_o so_o call_v iren._n it_o be_v i_o suppose_v first_o name_v palatine_n of_o a_o pale_a as_o it_o be_v a_o pale_a and_o defence_n to_o their_o inward_a land_n so_o as_o it_o be_v call_v the_o english_a pale_a and_o therefore_o be_v a_o palsgrave_n name_v a_o earl_n palatine_n other_o think_v of_o the_o latin_a palare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o forage_v or_o outrun_v because_o those_o marcher_n and_o borderer_n use_v common_o so_o to_o do_v so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o county_n palatine_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o spoil_v the_o enemy_n border_n adjoin_v and_o sure_o so_o it_o be_v use_v at_o this_o day_n as_o a_o privilege_a place_n of_o spoil_n and_o stealth_n for_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n which_o be_v now_o the_o only_a county_n palatine_n in_o ireland_n be_v by_o abuse_n of_o some_o bad_a one_o make_v a_o receptacle_n to_o rob_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n about_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o who_o privilege_n none_o will_v follow_v their_o stealth_n so_o as_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o very_a lap_n of_o all_o the_o land_n be_v make_v now_o a_o border_n which_o how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v let_v every_o man_n judge_n and_o though_o that_o right_n noble_a man_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n do_v pain_n himself_o all_o he_o may_v to_o yield_v equal_a justice_n unto_o all_o yet_o can_v there_o not_o but_o great_a abuse_n
very_o break_v of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o best_a gentleman_n of_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v no_o less_o needful_a because_o many_o of_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v take_v a_o other_o oath_n privy_o to_o some_o bad_a purpose_n and_o thereupon_o to_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o a_o priest_n which_o they_o think_v bind_v they_o more_o than_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n or_o love_n of_o their_o country_n eudox._n this_o tything_n to_o the_o common_a people_n and_o take_v surety_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n i_o like_v very_o well_o but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o troublesome_a shall_v it_o not_o be_v as_o well_o for_o to_o have_v they_o all_o book_v and_o the_o lord_n &_o gentleman_n to_o take_v all_o the_o mean_a sort_n upon_o themselves_o for_o they_o be_v best_a able_a to_o bring_v they_o in_o whensoever_o any_o of_o they_o start_v out_o iren._n this_o indeed_o eudoxus_n have_v be_v hitherto_o and_o yet_o 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exhibit_v what_o right_a he_o have_v and_o by_o what_o service_n he_o hould_v his_o land_n whether_o in_o chief_a or_o in_o soccage_n or_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o how_o else_o soever_o thereupon_o will_v appear_v first_o how_o all_o those_o great_a english_a lord_n do_v claim_v those_o great_a service_n what_o signory_n they_o usurp_v what_o wardship_n they_o take_v from_o the_o queen_n what_o land_n of_o she_o they_o conceal_v and_o then_o how_o those_o irish_a captain_n of_o country_n have_v encroach_v upon_o the_o queen_n freeholders_n and_o tenant_n how_o they_o have_v translate_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o from_o english_a hold_v unto_o irish_a tanistry_n and_o defeat_v her_o majesty_n of_o all_o her_o right_n and_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o accrue_v to_o she_o thereout_o as_o wardship_n
simul_fw-la ac_fw-la prosperis_fw-la praelijs_fw-la domuit_fw-la eamque_fw-la partem_fw-la britanniae_fw-la quae_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la aspicit_fw-la copijs_fw-la instruxit_fw-la in_fw-la spem_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la ob_fw-la formidinem_fw-la siquidem_fw-la hibernia_n medio_fw-la inter_fw-la britanniam_fw-la atque_fw-la hispaniam_fw-la sita_fw-la &_o gallico_n quoque_fw-la mari_fw-fr opportuna_fw-la valentissimam_fw-la imperij_fw-la partem_fw-la magnis_fw-la inuicem_fw-la usibus_fw-la miscuerit_fw-la spatium_fw-la ejus_fw-la si_fw-la britanniae_fw-la comparetur_fw-la angustius_fw-la nostri_fw-la maris_fw-la insulas_fw-la superat_fw-la solum_fw-la coelumque_fw-la &_o ingenia_fw-la cultusque_fw-la hominum_fw-la haut_fw-fr multùm_fw-la à _fw-la britannia_fw-la differunt_fw-la meliùs_fw-la aditus_fw-la portusque_fw-la per_fw-la commercia_fw-la &_o negotiatores_fw-la cogniti_fw-la agricola_n expulsum_fw-la seditione_n domesticâ_fw-la unum_fw-la ex_fw-la regulis_fw-la gentis_fw-la 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meis_fw-la benè_fw-la &_o in_o pace_n liberè_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la &_o honorificè_fw-la in_fw-la bosco_fw-la &_o plano_fw-la in_fw-la pratis_fw-la &_o pascuis_fw-la in_fw-la aquis_fw-la &_o molendinis_fw-la in_fw-la vivarijs_fw-la &_o stagnis_fw-la &_o piscationibus_fw-la &_o venationibus_fw-la in_fw-la vijs_fw-la &_o semitis_fw-la &_o portubus_fw-la maris_fw-la &_o in_o omnibus_fw-la alijs_fw-la locis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la rebus_fw-la ad_fw-la eam_fw-la pertinentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la quas_fw-la ibi_fw-la habeo_fw-la vel_fw-la illi_fw-la dare_v possum_fw-la &_o hâc_fw-la meâ_fw-la chartâ_fw-la confirmare_fw-la test._n comite_fw-la richardo_n filio_fw-la gilberti_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr braosa_n etc._n etc._n apud_fw-la weisford_n but_o above_o all_o other_o grant_n make_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o 2._o that_o to_o his_o son_n john_n be_v most_o memorable_a deinde_fw-la say_v 566·_fw-la hoveden_n venit_fw-la rex_fw-la oxenford_n &_o in_o generali_fw-la 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to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o be_v the_o dane_n which_o people_n than_o pagan_n waste_v england_n and_o after_o that_o france_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v again_o into_o england_n with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n so_o that_o ostomani_fw-la norman_n hist._n easterling_n dane_n and_o norway-man_n be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o conference_n of_o time_n and_o chronicle_n much_o about_o one_o time_n or_o season_n vex_v the_o french_a man_n subdue_v the_o english_a and_o multiply_v in_o ireland_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1095._o perceive_v great_a envy_n to_o lurk_v in_o the_o distinction_n of_o easterling_n and_o irish_a utter_o west_n and_o because_o they_o be_v simple_o northern_a 900._o not_o eastern_a and_o because_o they_o magnify_v themselves_o in_o the_o late_a conquest_n of_o their_o countryman_n who_o from_o normandy_n flourish_v now_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n they_o will_v in_o any_o wise_a be_v call_v and_o count_v 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their_o palles_fw-la in_o this_o sort_n be_v nominate_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o divelin_n then_o void_a anno_fw-la 1074._o at_o the_o petition_n of_o godericus_n king_n of_o leinster_n by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o clergy_n &_o people_n there_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o terdilvachus_fw-la the_o monarch_n a_o learned_a prelate_n call_v patricius_n who_o the_o bless_a archbishop_n lanfrancus_fw-la consecrate_v at_o s._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n &_o swear_v he_o to_o the_o obedience_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o antecessor_n 11â—2_n christian_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n legate_n to_o eugenius_n 3._o summon_v a_o provincial_n council_n in_o ireland_n wherein_o be_v authorize_v four_o metropolitan_a seeâ—_n ardmagh_n dublin_n cashell_n &_o tuam_fw-la bishop_n thereof_o be_v gelasius_n gregorius_n donatus_n edanus_n for_o hitherto_o though_o they_o yield_v a_o primacy_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ardmagh_n in_o reverence_n of_o saint_n patrick_n yet_o be_v it_o partly_o 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wrong_n to_o avenge_v ororick_a the_o king_n her_o husband_n beseech_v
cerva_fw-la petens_fw-la vitulum_fw-la lac_fw-la fudit_fw-la abundè_fw-la et_fw-la potum_fw-la etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la quondam_a retinens_fw-la plenam_fw-la turpedine_fw-la prolem_fw-la luminis_fw-la expertem_fw-la natum_fw-la mutamque_fw-la puellam_fw-la praeclarum_fw-la christi_fw-la famulum_fw-la iam_fw-la rogitavit_fw-la ut_fw-la natos_fw-la miseros_fw-la ditaret_fw-la munere_fw-la caro_fw-la illico_fw-la respexit_fw-la caecus_fw-la &_o muta_n locuta_fw-la ad_fw-la natum_fw-la regis_fw-la caecum_fw-la mutamque_fw-la puellam_fw-la fynbarry_n precibus_fw-la salvavit_fw-la conditor_fw-la almus_fw-la sanctus_n fynbarrus_n quondam_a cum_fw-la rege_fw-la sedebat_fw-la cumque_fw-la salutabant_fw-la laeti_fw-la seize_v vice_fw-la versa_fw-la audierant_fw-la fletum_fw-la tristem_fw-la magnumque_fw-la lamentum_fw-la at_o rex_fw-la confestim_fw-la turbatus_fw-la heu_fw-la mea_fw-la dixit_fw-la regalis_fw-la conjux_fw-la nunc_fw-la mortem_fw-la gustat_fw-la amaram_fw-la tunc_fw-la dixit_fw-la 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nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la sanctum_fw-la religione_fw-la say_v my_o author_n â—amque_fw-la custodia_fw-la clausum_fw-la quod_fw-la penetrare_fw-la libido_fw-la nequeat_fw-la he_o forsake_v his_o native_a soil_n go_v to_o congellus_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n continue_v there_o many_o year_n and_o have_v former_o take_v with_o he_o twelve_o of_o his_o country_n man_n call_v twelve_o follower_n he_o go_v into_o france_n and_o make_v they_o cabanes_n after_o the_o irish_a manner_n in_o stead_n of_o monastery_n many_o fabulous_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o wolf_n bear_n and_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n over_o he_o when_o he_o have_v continue_v together_o with_o his_o follower_n twenty_o year_n in_o one_o place_n he_o be_v banish_v thence_o and_o be_v desirous_a to_o return_v to_o ireland_n clotarius_n son_n to_o chilpericke_n stay_v he_o yet_o he_o take_v his_o course_n into_o italy_n where_o agilulphus_n king_n of_o lombardie_n receive_v he_o most_o honourable_o and_o 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attalae_fw-la monachi_fw-la lib._n 1_o all_o be_v find_v among_o beda_n his_o work_n vitam_fw-la eustachij_fw-la abbatis_n lib._n 1_o all_o be_v find_v among_o beda_n his_o work_n vitam_fw-la bertolfi_n abbatis_n all_o be_v find_v among_o beda_n his_o work_n columb_n there_o be_v a_o four_o columbanus_n a_o monk_n in_o luxonium_fw-la countryman_n and_o kinsman_n to_o columbanus_n go_v before_o who_o die_v in_o his_o presence_n so_o much_o i_o find_v of_o he_o in_o capgrave_n and_o no_o more_o of_o he_o either_o there_o or_o in_o any_o other_o colme_z colmannus_fw-la i_o must_v refer_v to_o his_o place_n and_o colme_z i_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o vulgar_a and_o corrupt_a speech_n yet_o in_o one_o author_n i_o find_v that_o colme_z be_v bury_v with_o patrick_n and_o brigide_a which_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v columbanus_n speak_v of_o before_o about_o the_o latter_a day_n of_o saint_n martin_n bishop_n of_o toures_n in_o france_n ninianus_n a_o britain_n who_o beda_n worthy_o commend_v come_v from_o rome_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o lyndsey_n lindesfernensis_fw-la who_o aidus_n otherwise_o call_v aidanus_fw-la and_o aedanus_n finanus_fw-la and_o colmannus_fw-la all_o three_o of_o irish_a birth_n orderly_o succeed_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n arthur_n about_o this_o time_n carthagus_n common_o call_v mocudu_n mochudu_fw-fr and_o mocodi_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o lismore_n mochudu_fw-fr he_o descend_v
of_o the_o sept_n of_o fergusius_n the_o most_o potent_a prince_n of_o ulster_n who_o offspring_n be_v disperse_v over_o ireland_n his_o father_n match_v with_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o monster_n he_o have_v to_o his_o schoolmaster_n one_o carthagus_n a_o bishop_n it_o be_v allege_v in_o his_o legend_n penes_fw-la authorem_fw-la sit_fw-la fides_fw-la that_o it_o be_v prophesy_v he_o shall_v become_v a_o great_a man_n and_o build_v two_o city_n the_o first_o raithe_v or_o raichen_n in_o feraceall_n the_o second_o lismore_n this_o diversity_n of_o name_n come_v upon_o accident_n be_v know_v unto_o they_o that_o have_v skill_n in_o the_o old_a irish._n it_o be_v remember_v in_o his_o life_n that_o in_o his_o youth_n 30._o virgin_n be_v in_o love_n with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o pray_v unto_o god_n to_o turn_v their_o carnal_a into_o spiritual_a love_n which_o be_v grant_v yet_o say_v my_o author_n to_o requite_v their_o former_a love_n he_o build_v they_o all_o cell_n and_o they_o 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the_o son_n of_o one_o lovi_n and_o therefore_o call_v maclovy_n molanus_n write_v that_o he_o cross_v the_o sea_n and_o have_v good_a success_n lead_v a_o eremites_n life_n in_o britain_n and_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o saint_n brendan_n of_o ireland_n he_o accompanied_z with_o one_o aaron_n and_o keep_v with_o he_o in_o a_o island_n of_o his_o name_n say_v molanus_n call_v aaron_n but_o now_o i_o find_v it_o in_o the_o northwest_n part_n of_o ireland_n aron_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n call_v the_o isle_n of_o aran._n last_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o aletha_n and_o be_v honour_v at_o gemblacum_fw-la in_o flanders_n where_o the_o church_n say_v they_o be_v patronise_v by_o saint_n machutus_n alius_fw-la maclovius_n he_o live_v say_v bale_n about_o the_o year_n 540._o what_o time_n arthur_n command_v britain_n 1._o kentegernus_n then_o also_o live_v kentegernus_n and_o now_o be_v remember_v in_o ireland_n and_o in_o wales_n the_o martyrologe_n of_o sarum_n report_v that_o his_o mother_n wist_v not_o how_o when_o nor_o by_o who_o he_o be_v get_v yet_o be_v she_o a_o holy_a woman_n say_v my_o author_n and_o much_o love_v our_o lady_n she_o be_v cast_v down_o headlong_o from_o a_o rock_n say_v my_o author_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o take_v no_o hurt_n then_o put_v into_o a_o boat_n alone_o without_o sail_n or_o oar_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o present_o travail_v with_o child_n he_o become_v a_o abbot_n of_o 965._o monk_n keep_v company_n with_o saint_n david_n and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v a_o bishop_n ruadanus_n bear_v in_o ireland_n of_o noble_a parentage_n life_n his_o father_n hight_v byrra_n of_o the_o offspring_n of_o dnach_n but_o inhabit_v the_o west_n part_n of_o leinster_n of_o old_a call_v osraigie_n but_o now_o ossorie_n who_o sept_n be_v call_v dnachs_n in_o those_o part_n unto_o this_o day_n he_o leave_v ossorie_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o fame_n of_o saint_n fynnan_n a_o wise_a and_o a_o learned_a man_n dwell_v in_o his_o own_o town_n so_o say_v my_o author_n common_o call_v clonard_n of_o cluayn_o jarhaird_a in_o meath_z and_o confine_n of_o leinster_n resort_v to_o he_o who_o for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a year_n bring_v he_o up_o in_o sacred_a letter_n give_v he_o order_n and_o send_v he_o to_o muscraytrie_n in_o monster_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v where_o also_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n which_o stand_v to_o this_o day_n and_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o a_o place_n call_v lothra_n where_o he_o build_v another_o monastery_n and_o lie_v there_o wait_v the_o general_a resurrection_n saint_n brendan_n at_o the_o same_o time_n build_v a_o cell_n not_o far_o from_o that_o place_n call_v tulach_n brenayd_v that_o be_v say_v my_o author_n collis_n brendani_n leave_v ruadan_n the_o charge_n thereof_o take_v his_o blessing_n and_o begin_v his_o travail_n as_o the_o legend_n at_o large_a do_v write_v ruadanus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v write_v these_o book_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n de_fw-fr miraculosa_fw-la arbore_fw-la lib._n 1_o de_fw-fr mirabili_fw-la fontium_fw-la in_o hibernia_n natura_fw-la lib._n 1_o contra_n diarmoyd_n regem_fw-la lib._n 1_o saint_n faghua_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o finbarry_n life_n and_o found_v a_o monastery_n upon_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o ireland_n where_o he_o become_v abbot_n the_o which_o seat_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o city_n wherein_o a_o cathedral_n church_n be_v build_v and_o patronise_v by_o faghua_n this_o town_n of_o old_a call_v rossai_n lithry_n but_o now_o roskarbry_n have_v be_v wall_v about_o by_o a_o lady_n of_o that_o country_n but_o now_o according_a to_o the_o fruit_n of_o war_n among_o the_o carty_n o_o driscales_n and_o other_o sept_n scarce_o can_v the_o old_a foundation_n be_v see_v there_o have_v be_v there_o of_o old_a say_v my_o author_n magnum_fw-la studium_fw-la scholarium_fw-la a_o great_a university_n whereto_o resort_v all_o the_o south-west_n part_n of_o ireland_n for_o learning_n sake_n saint_n brendan_n bishop_n of_o kery_n read_v public_o the_o liberal_a science_n in_o that_o school_n farther_o of_o faghua_n or_o faghuanus_fw-la my_o author_n record_v that_o he_o being_n sapiens_fw-la &_o probus_fw-la a_o wise_a and_o a_o good_a man_n by_o mishap_n fall_v blind_a and_o with_o many_o prayer_n and_o salt_n tear_n desire_v of_o god_n restitution_n of_o his_o sight_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o covent_n and_o the_o student_n bring_v up_o under_o he_o a_o voice_n he_o hear_v say_v my_o author_n go_v get_v some_o of_o the_o breast_n milk_n of_o broanus_fw-la the_o artificer_n wife_n wash_v thy_o eye_n therewith_o and_o thou_o shall_v see_v he_o go_v to_o a_o prophetess_n call_v yta_n or_o ytha_n to_o learn_v how_o to_o come_v by_o this_o woman_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o this_o woman_n be_v her_o sister_n he_o find_v she_o out_o wash_v his_o eye_n and_o recover_v his_o sight_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o know_v not_o i_o report_v it_o as_o i_o find_v it_o abbatesse_n this_o saint_n yta_n be_v a_o abbatesse_n who_o original_a be_v of_o meth_n but_o she_o be_v bear_v in_o monster_n mocoeinoge_n upon_o the_o story_n of_o faghua_n depend_v the_o legend_n of_o mocoeinoge_n interpret_v in_o latin_a meus_fw-la pulcher_fw-la iuvenis_fw-la my_o beautiful_a young_a man_n who_o prove_v learn_v a_o abbot_n and_o a_o bishop_n be_v the_o child_n of_o those_o breast_n that_o wash_v faghua_n his_o eye_n many_o admirable_a thing_n be_v report_v of_o he_o wherewith_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n he_o converse_v with_o coemanus_fw-la or_o chemanus_fw-la cannicus_n finianus_n abbas_n colman_n a_o bishop_n man_n daganus_n abbot_n of_o inbyr-dayle_a in_o leinster_n mocobe_fw-la his_fw-la own_o disciple_n illepius_fw-la the_o disciple_n of_o mocobe_fw-la molna_n mofecta_fw-la cunminus_fw-la longus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o fiachua_n and_o cronanne_v who_o lie_v bury_v at_o rosscre_n luctichernus_fw-la and_o lazerianus_n with_o yta_n patroness_n of_o huae_fw-la conaill_n &_o her_o abbot_n of_o cluayn_n mac_n noys_n &_o abbot_n engus_n &_o abbot_n congallus_n of_o ulster_n mocoeinoge_n rest_v in_o the_o county_n of_o typperary_n by_o a_o long_a ford_n in_o the_o way_n from_o kilkenny_n to_o the_o holy_a cross_n as_o they_o call_v it_o where_o sometime_o be_v a_o city_n &_o a_o monastery_n call_v liath_n but_o now_o a_o village_n bear_v his_o name_n liath_n mocoeinoge_n he_o have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n much_o ado_n with_o coemanus_fw-la bledin_n ronanus_n foelanus_fw-la diarmoda_n sugbue_n lord_n of_o ely_n now_o call_v ely_n o_o carol_n and_o with_o falke_n fland_n king_n of_o monster_n who_o chief_a palace_n be_v in_o cashell_n coeingenus_n saint_n coeingenus_n shall_v next_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o latin_a as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o pulchrogenitus_fw-la he_o be_v order_v by_o bishop_n lugidus_n &_o
day_n satan_n with_o all_o the_o internal_a spirit_n send_v greeting_n with_o great_a thanks_n unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n upon_o earth_n in_o dreadful_a character_n for_o that_o they_o want_v no_o aid_n in_o their_o delight_n from_o hellish_a place_n send_v such_o a_o number_n of_o damn_a soul_n into_o the_o sulphureall_a pit_n through_o their_o remissness_n in_o life_n and_o slackness_n in_o preach_v as_o in_o former_a age_n have_v not_o be_v see_v whosoever_o devise_v the_o course_n it_o force_v not_o great_o the_o matter_n may_v seem_v odious_a if_o it_o contain_v no_o truth_n finnan_n in_o wales_n as_o my_o author_n report_n call_v gwyn_n finan_n be_v bear_v at_o ardez_fw-fr he_o travel_v foreign_a country_n come_v to_o his_o native_a soil_n be_v bishop_n of_o farne_n say_v beda_n baptize_v penda_n king_n of_o mercia_n martyrologe_n consecrate_a cedd_n bishop_n of_o east_n saxon_n and_o lie_v bury_v at_o cuningham_n in_o scotland_n call_v of_o the_o britain_n kilgwinin_n there_o be_v also_o one_o finan_n a_o abbot_n bear_v in_o monster_n send_v by_o saint_n brendan_n to_o smoir_n now_o call_v mons_fw-la blandina_fw-la to_o inhabit_v there_o finan_n who_o come_v afterward_o to_o corcodizbue_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v build_v cell_n and_o monastery_n for_o religious_a man_n contend_v with_o falbe_n fland_n king_n of_o monster_n jarhaird_a a_o three_o finan_n there_o be_v who_o be_v master_n of_o ruadanus_n a_o great_a learned_a man_n and_o dwell_v at_o cluayn_o jarhaird_a in_o meath_z colmannus_fw-la colmannus_fw-la who_o life_n bale_n write_v at_o large_a be_v a_o godly_a learned_a man_n bear_v in_o ireland_n the_o son_n of_o one_o fiachra_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o high_o commend_v of_o beda_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o after_o the_o apostolic_a rule_n of_o congellus_n he_o succeed_v finan_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o farne_n alias_o linsey_n in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v great_a stir_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n when_o some_o allege_a custom_n and_o some_o urge_v the_o authority_n of_o rome_n he_o plead_v the_o gospel_n both_o against_o this_o stir_n and_o the_o like_a trouble_n that_o rise_v about_o the_o shave_n of_o priest_n crown_n the_o which_o he_o reject_v say_v beda_n and_o see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v beda_n forsake_v his_o bishopric_n and_o go_v with_o certain_a scot_n and_o saxon_n into_o the_o hebrydes_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n beda_n write_v how_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 664._o there_o fall_v strange_a accident_n upon_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v the_o three_o of_o may_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o a_o great_a mortality_n in_o both_o land_n in_o the_o time_n of_o finan_n and_o colman_n the_o godly_a bishop_n gentle_a reader_n thou_o shall_v hear_v himself_o speak_v the_o plague_n press_v sore_o that_o island_n of_o ireland_n no_o less_o than_o england_n there_o be_v then_o as_o that_o time_n many_o of_o noble_a parentage_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o english_a birth_n in_o the_o day_n of_o finan_n and_o colman_n the_o bishop_n who_o leave_v their_o native_a soil_n have_v repair_v thither_o either_o for_o divine_a literature_n or_o for_o more_o continency_n of_o life_n whereof_o some_o immediate_o give_v themselves_o to_o monastical_a conversation_n other_o frequent_v the_o cell_n give_v diligent_a ear_n to_o the_o lecture_n of_o the_o reader_n all_o which_o the_o scot_n he_o mean_v the_o irish_a man_n with_o most_o willing_a mind_n daily_o relieve_v and_o that_o free_o yield_v unto_o they_o book_n to_o read_v and_o masterly_a care_n without_o hire_n among_o these_o there_o be_v two_o young_a man_n of_o great_a towardness_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n edelthun_n and_o egbert_n the_o first_o be_v brother_n to_o edilhun_v a_o man_n belove_v of_o god_n egbert_n who_o former_o have_v visit_v ireland_n for_o learning_n sake_n and_o be_v well_o instruct_v return_v into_o his_o country_n be_v make_v bishop_n 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ireland_n and_o die_v in_o a_o town_n call_v after_o his_o name_n chervac_n so_o much_o capgrave_n there_o be_v another_o of_o that_o name_n a_o abbot_n in_o france_n of_o who_o jonas_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o life_n of_o columbanus_n but_o not_o of_o irish_a birth_n now_o to_o intermit_v a_o while_n from_o speak_v of_o these_o learned_a man_n i_o find_v that_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la who_o slay_v constantine_n that_o succeed_v king_n arthur_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n thirty_o three_o year_n valiant_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n bring_v under_o his_o command_n as_o gualterus_n oxoniensis_n write_v norwey_n denmark_n ireland_n island_n gothland_n england_n the_o orchades_n and_o ocean_n land_n i_o find_v also_o that_o malgo_n the_o nephew_n of_o this_o conanus_fw-la who_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o english_a history_n succeed_v vortipore_o vanquish_v the_o irish_a pict_n or_o scot_n which_o the_o britain_n call_v y_o gwydhil_n pictiard_n which_o have_v overrun_a the_o isle_n 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pirate_n prevail_v for_o the_o time_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n not_o be_v able_a then_o to_o withstand_v his_o force_n yield_v unto_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o wink_v at_o his_o rash_a enterprise_n and_o whereas_o he_o give_v forth_o his_o stile_n king_n of_o england_n they_o laugh_v at_o it_o and_o he_o perceive_v the_o wiliness_n and_o ingeniositie_n of_o the_o people_n and_o have_v small_a stomach_n to_o continue_v among_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o mishap_n which_o befall_v he_o leave_v the_o land_n and_o go_v for_o france_n to_o seek_v adventure_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n further_o they_o write_v that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v barchard_n alias_o burchare_v mac_n gurmond_n who_o his_o father_n make_v duke_n of_o leinster_n and_o baron_n of_o margee_n margee_n he_o be_v common_o call_v o_o gormagheyn_n he_o build_v gurmund_n grange_n in_o monte_fw-fr margeo_fw-la with_o other_o memorable_a thing_n for_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n or_o priory_n of_o old_a leighlin_n but_o i_o rather_o believe_v he_o be_v a_o benefactor_n or_o endower_n thereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n eubanus_fw-la the_o original_a patron_n and_o that_o one_o lazerianus_n a_o bishop_n and_o confessor_n anno_fw-la 651._o procure_v the_o perfection_n of_o the_o whole_a as_o in_o the_o leighlin_n record_v more_o at_o large_a do_v appear_v again_o it_o be_v record_v that_o duke_n burchard_n lie_v bury_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o chancel_n of_o that_o cathedral_n church_n over_o against_o the_o treasurer_n stall_n under_o a_o marble_n stone_n as_o it_o be_v find_v for_o certain_a anno_fw-la 1589._o by_o thadie_a dowlinge_n chancellor_n and_o other_o with_o this_o epitaph_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la humatus_fw-la dux_n fundator_fw-la leniae_fw-la i._o leighlenie_n en_fw-fr gormondi_n burchardus_fw-la vir_fw-la gratus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la here_o lie_v inter_v duke_n burchard_n the_o son_n of_o gurmond_n founder_v of_o leighlin_n and_o a_o grateful_a man_n to_o the_o church_n there_o be_v say_v my_o author_n other_o remembrance_n of_o this_o in_o those_o part_n as_o gurmunds-grove_n and_o gurmunds-foord_n the_o which_o i_o overpasse_v marrig_n mons_fw-la margeus_fw-la in_o irish_a sliewe_n marrig_n or_o sliew_n marighagha_n which_o be_v the_o mountain_n reach_v along_o by_o leighlin_n to_o butler_n wood_n wherein_o as_o before_o i_o have_v touch_v gurmunds-grange_n stand_v be_v as_o i_o have_v learn_v of_o old_a grant_v to_o one_o call_v the_o sancto_fw-it leodegario_fw-la by_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr marrighagha_n but_o time_n and_o place_n have_v bring_v the_o name_n to_o degenerate_v and_o turn_v from_o english_a to_o irish._n of_o late_a year_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o name_n dwell_v at_o dunganstowne_n near_o catherlagh_n affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o baron_n sentleger_n make_v claim_v unto_o the_o same_o but_o the_o success_n i_o harken_v not_o after_o as_o impertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n 587._o britain_n about_o the_o year_n 587._o athelfrid_n the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumber_n so_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o britain_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o take_v ireland_n for_o their_o refuge_n and_o atdan_n king_n of_o scot_n pity_v their_o state_n raise_v force_n to_o defend_v they_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v so_o great_a be_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o britain_n anno_fw-la dom._n 635._o be_v cadwallin_n crown_v king_n of_o britain_n caxton_n and_o florilegus_n write_v of_o cruel_a war_n between_o edwin_n son_n unto_o athelfrid_n king_n of_o northumber_n and_o cadwallin_n cadwallin_n how_o that_o edwin_n make_v he_o flee_v into_o ireland_n destroy_v his_o land_n cast_v down_o his_o castle_n burn_v his_o manor_n and_o divide_v his_o land_n among_o his_o friend_n and_o last_o how_o that_o in_o a_o good_a while_n after_o cadwallin_n come_v upon_o he_o with_o force_n out_o of_o ireland_n slay_v edwin_n and_o recover_v all_o his_o possession_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o cadwallin_n kenevalcus_fw-la winchester_n otherwise_o call_v cewalch_n king_n of_o west_n saxon_n build_v the_o church_n of_o winchester_n make_v it_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o first_o bishop_n he_o place_v there_o be_v one_o agilbertus_fw-la who_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o be_v depose_v say_v some_o grafton_n with_o other_o writer_n record_v not_o the_o cause_n but_o beda_n write_v that_o he_o be_v offend_v for_o that_o kenelwalkus_fw-la divide_v the_o province_n into_o two_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o see_v go_v into_o france_n become_v bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o there_o end_v his_o day_n and_o how_o that_o kenelwalkus_fw-la send_v for_o he_o again_o and_o again_o but_o his_o flat_a answer_n be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v deal_v with_o he_o so_o unkind_o he_o will_v never_o return_v i_o must_v here_o insert_v that_o which_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o brechinia_n or_o breknoke_n in_o this_o sort_n ireland_n there_o be_v of_o old_a of_o that_o country_n which_o now_o be_v call_v brecheinoc_n a_o governor_n that_o be_v a_o man_n both_o mighty_a and_o noble_a who_o name_n be_v brachanus_n of_o who_o the_o country_n of_o brecheinoc_n brecknokshire_n be_v so_o call_v of_o who_o one_o thing_n come_v unto_o i_o worthy_a the_o note_n the_o history_n of_o britain_n do_v testify_v that_o he_o have_v four_o and_o twenty_o daughter_n that_o be_v all_o from_o their_o childhood_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o happy_o end_v their_o day_n in_o the_o holy_a purpose_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o doctor_n powell_n the_o great_a antiquary_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o learned_a annotation_n upon_o he_o explain_v the_o same_o thus_o this_o brachanus_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o haulaph_n king_n of_o ireland_n his_o mother_n be_v one_o mercella_n the_o daughter_n of_o theoderike_n the_o son_n of_o tethphalt_n a_o petite_fw-fr king_n of_o garthmarthrin_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o country_n which_o take_v the_o name_n of_o this_o brachanus_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v brechonia_n or_o brechinia_n in_o british_a brechinoc_n in_o english_a breknok_fw-mi this_o brachanus_n have_v to_o his_o daughter_n one_o tydvaell_n the_o wife_n of_o congenus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o cadell_n a_o petit_fw-fr king_n of_o powis_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o brochmael_n surname_v scithroc_n who_o slay_v athelfred_n alias_o ethelfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n at_o the_o river_n of_o deva_n call_v of_o the_o britain_n doverdwy_n and_o foil_v his_o army_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 603._o here_o breknoktowne_n and_o breknokshire_n have_v cause_n to_o glory_n of_o ireland_n that_o give_v they_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o this_o day_n and_o ireland_n to_o glory_n of_o they_o that_o give_v their_o king_n son_n marcelia_n their_o lady_n and_o all_o that_o country_n in_o her_o right_n 26._o also_o i_o can_v omit_v another_o thing_n of_o that_o age_n the_o which_o grafton_n report_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o i_o find_v in_o beda_n more_o reverent_o deliver_v for_o that_o i_o have_v former_o speak_v much_o of_o they_o and_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v something_o hereafter_o especial_o see_v bedaes_n word_n be_v general_a to_o be_v understand_v as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o land_n as_o of_o the_o other_o if_o not_o rather_o of_o ireland_n consider_v what_o have_v be_v deliver_v heretofore_o grafton_n in_o those_o day_n say_v grafton_n the_o monk_n and_o clergy_n set_v all_o their_o mind_n to_o serve_v god_n and_o not_o the_o world_n and_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o devotion_n and_o not_o to_o fill_v of_o the_o paunch_n and_o pamper_v of_o the_o body_n wherefore_o they_o be_v then_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n and_o honour_n so_o that_o they_o be_v then_o receive_v with_o all_o worship_n and_o as_o they_o go_v by_o the_o street_n and_o way_n age_n man_n that_o see_v they_o will_v run_v to_o they_o and_o desire_v their_o blessing_n and_o well_o be_v he_o then_o that_o may_v give_v unto_o they_o possession_n and_o to_o build_v they_o house_n and_o church_n but_o as_o they_o increase_v in_o riches_n of_o worldly_a treasure_n so_o they_o decrease_v in_o heavenly_a treasure_n as_o in_o the_o day_n of_o aluredus_n some_o deal_n begin_v and_o sithen_v that_o time_n have_v spring_v not_o all_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n then_o they_o apply_v nothing_o that_o be_v worldly_a but_o give_v themselves_o to_o preach_v and_o teach_v of_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o follow_v in_o life_n the_o doctrine_n that_o they_o preach_v give_v good_a example_n to_o all_o man_n and_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o covetousness_n and_o receive_v no_o possession_n glad_o but_o be_v enforce_v thereunto_o so_o far_o grafton_n anno_fw-la dom._n
england_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o this_o service_n be_v no_o soon_o perform_v but_o there_o come_v messenger_n to_o reimond_n from_o dermot_n mac_n carty_n prince_n of_o desmond_n humble_o crave_v his_o aid_n against_o his_o elder_a son_n cormac_n o_o lechan_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o natural_a father_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n reimond_n grant_v aid_v he_o march_v towards_o cork_n and_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n the_o son_n dissemble_v with_o the_o father_n and_o clap_v he_o in_o prison_n the_o father_n requite_v the_o son_n with_o like_a he_o get_v he_o in_o under_o colour_n of_o peace_n clap_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o not_o long_o after_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la the_o man_n of_o cork_n at_o a_o parley_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n slay_v their_o prince_n dermot_n mac_n carty_n and_o most_o of_o his_o company_n anno_fw-la 1177._o so_o write_v holinshed_n henry_n the_o 2._o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o windsor_n where_o laurence_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v present_a as_o what_o time_n roderic_n king_n of_o conoght_n send_v thither_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n brandon_n with_o one_o laurence_n his_o chaplain_n offer_v all_o submission_n and_o loyalty_n the_o king_n willing_o hear_v they_o and_o glad_o conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o the_o importunate_a suit_n of_o his_o messenger_n to_o avoid_v further_a trouble_n enjoin_v roderic_n to_o pay_v he_o in_o token_n of_o subjection_n a_o tribute_n of_o cow_n hide_v the_o charter_n of_o agreement_n be_v draw_v and_o subscribe_v as_o follow_v connoght_n hic_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la &_o concordia_fw-la quae_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la apud_fw-la windesore_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 1175._o inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la henricum_fw-la secundum_fw-la &_o rodericum_fw-la regem_fw-la conaciae_fw-la per_fw-la catholicum_fw-la tuamensem_fw-la archepiscopum_fw-la &_o abbatem_fw-la c._n sancti_fw-la brandani_n &_o magistrum_fw-la laurentium_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la regis_fw-la conaciae_fw-la 1._o scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la concedit_fw-la predicto_fw-la roderigo_n ligio_fw-la homini_fw-la svo_fw-la regnum_fw-la conaciae_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la ei_fw-la fideliter_fw-la serviet_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la rex_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la paratus_fw-la ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la sicut_fw-la homo_fw-la suus_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la teneat_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ita_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o in_o pace_n sicut_fw-la tenuit_fw-la antequam_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la intraret_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la reddendo_fw-la ei_fw-la tributum_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la illam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o habitatores_fw-la terrae_fw-la habeat_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la &_o justiciae_fw-la ut_fw-la tributum_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la integrè_fw-la persolvant_fw-la &_o per_fw-la manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sua_fw-la jura_fw-la sibi_fw-la conservent_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la tenent_fw-la teneant_fw-la in_o pace_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la mansuerint_fw-la in_o fidelitate_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la &_o integre_n persolverint_fw-la tributum_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la jura_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la ei_fw-la debenâ—_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la conaciae_fw-la salvo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la 2._o et_fw-la si_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la rebel_n fuerint_fw-la &_o tributum_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la jura_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la solvere_fw-la noluerint_fw-la &_o a_o fidelitate_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la recesserint_fw-la ipse_fw-la eos_fw-la justitiet_n &_o amoveat_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eos_fw-la pierce_v justitiare_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la constabularius_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o familia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la juvabunt_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quum_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la fuerint_fw-la requisiti_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la viderint_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la hunc_fw-la finem_fw-la reddet_fw-la predictus_fw-la rex_fw-la conaciae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la tributum_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la decem_fw-la animalibus_fw-la unum_fw-la coâ—ium_fw-la placabile_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la sua_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la aliena_fw-la 3._o excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la illis_fw-la quas_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la retinuit_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o in_o dominio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la nihil_fw-la se_fw-la intromittet_fw-la scilicet_fw-la duvelina_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o midia_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la suis_fw-la sicut_fw-la unquam_fw-la murchart_n wamai_n leth_n lachlin_n eam_fw-la melius_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la tenuet_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqui_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la et_fw-la excepta_fw-la wesefordia_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la suis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la lagenia_fw-la &_o excepta_fw-la waterf_n cum_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la a_o waterf_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la dungarvan_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la dungarvan_n sit_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la suis_fw-la infra_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la 4._o et_fw-fr si_fw-fr hibernenses_n illi_fw-la qui_fw-la aufugerint_fw-la redire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la baronum_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la redeant_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la reddendo_fw-la tributum_fw-la predictum_fw-la quod_fw-la alij_fw-la reddunt_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendo_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la quae_fw-la facere_fw-la solebant_fw-la pro_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorum_fw-la redire_fw-la noluerint_fw-la domini_fw-la eorum_fw-la et_fw-la rex_fw-la conaciae_fw-la accipiat_fw-la obsides_fw-la ad_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quos_fw-la ei_fw-la commisit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la dabit_fw-la obsides_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la illos_fw-la vel_fw-la alios_fw-la et_fw-la ipsi_fw-la seruient_fw-fr domino_fw-la de_fw-fr canibus_fw-la et_fw-la avibus_fw-la suis_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la de_fw-la presentis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la nullum_fw-la omnino_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la sit_fw-la retinebunt_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la hijs_fw-la testibus_fw-la richardo_n episcopo_fw-la wintoniae_n gaufrido_n episcopo_fw-la eliensi_fw-la laurentio_n duvelinensi_fw-la archepiscopo_n gaufrido_n nicolao_n et_fw-fr rogero_n capelanis_fw-la regis_fw-la guilelmo_n comit._n essex_n et_fw-la aliis_fw-la multis_fw-la moreover_o at_o that_o parliament_n the_o king_n give_v a_o irishman_n name_v augustine_n the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n which_o be_v then_o void_a and_o send_v he_o unto_o ireland_n with_o laurence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n to_o be_v consecrate_v of_o donatus_n archbishop_n of_o cashill_n anno_fw-la 1176._o bertran_n de_fw-fr verdon_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o crokisdan_n as_o reimond_n march_v towards_o leinster_n news_n come_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o lady_n basilia_n his_o wife_n that_o strangbow_n be_v dead_a the_o which_o he_o conceal_v with_o good_a countenance_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a council_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n and_o trusty_a friend_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n afore_o the_o irish_a be_v acquaint_v therewith_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v many_o the_o force_n but_o few_o they_o shall_v strengthen_v all_o their_o hold_n upon_o the_o sea_n cost_v until_o the_o k._n pleasure_n be_v further_o know_v and_o withdraw_v the_o midland_n garrison_n to_o supply_v and_o complete_a the_o same_o and_o among_o other_o they_o think_v good_a to_o take_v the_o garrison_n out_o of_o lymerik_n and_o deliver_v the_o town_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o donald_n obrien_n of_o thomond_n prince_n of_o lymericke_n he_o be_v send_v for_o come_v in_o post_n understanding_n reimonds_n pleasure_n be_v the_o glad_a man_n that_o may_v be_v and_o undertake_v the_o charge_n viz._n to_o keep_v the_o town_n to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o redeliver_v it_o as_o also_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n this_o he_o undertake_v with_o corporal_a oath_n and_o solemn_a vow_n and_o thereupon_o deliver_v hostage_n but_o the_o englishman_n be_v no_o soon_o over_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n but_o donald_n break_v the_o other_o end_n and_o set_v fire_n in_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n say_v there_o shall_v no_o english_a race_n rest_n here_o any_o long_o this_o they_o behold_v with_o their_o eye_n to_z their_z no_o small_a grief_n of_o mind_n cambrensis_fw-la invey_v against_o this_o donald_n obrien_n call_v he_o traitor_n wicked_a impudent_a perfidious_a perjure_a and_o what_o not_o this_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o earl_n strangbow_n leave_v behind_o one_o daughter_n of_o tender_a year_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n over_o against_o the_o pulpit_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n who_o exequy_n laurence_n o_o toole_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n do_v solemnize_v with_o great_a reverence_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v into_o ireland_n william_n fitz_n adelme_n to_o be_v his_o