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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n king_n richard_n wales_n 3,125 5 10.5238 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67443 A prospect of the state of Ireland from the year of the world 1756 to the year of Christ 1652 / written by P.W. Walsh, Peter, 1618?-1688. 1682 (1682) Wing W640; ESTC R34713 260,992 578

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three_o hundred_o
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short_a
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britain_n tributary_n and_o last_o of_o all_o enterprize_v on_o france_n itself_o in_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o niall_a the_o great_a be_v no_o less_o treacherous_o than_o revengful_o murder_v there_o amid_o his_o army_n camp_a on_o the_o river_n of_o loyrc_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o i_o may_v also_o have_v add_v another_o adventure_n and_o enterprise_n of_o they_o on_o france_n with_o a_o resolute_a army_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o their_o monarch_n dathi_o alias_o fearadhach_n who_o as_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n so_o in_o his_o design_n on_o france_n succeed_v immediate_o to_o the_o foresay_a niall_n the_o great_a though_o have_a land_a there_n and_o march_v through_o till_o he_o come_v near_o the_o alps_o he_o be_v here_o strike_v dead_a by_o a_o thunderbolt_n from_o heaven_n for_o so_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n deliver_v his_o death_n as_o they_o do_v also_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o conjecture_n of_o man_n to_o 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that_o parliament_n for_o his_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a monarch_n a_o certain_a annual_a rent_n challenge_v as_o due_a from_o he_o 3._o that_o of_o invade_v scotland_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n to_o force_v the_o payment_n of_o chiefry_n tribute_n and_o other_o duty_n former_o pay_v thence_o to_o his_o predecessor_n and_o when_o columb-cille_a be_v persuade_v to_o go_v thither_o out_o of_o scotland_n of_o purpose_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o poet_n interpose_v for_o his_o devote_a friend_n the_o say_v scanlane_fw-mi mor_fw-mi king_n of_o ossory_n and_o to_o divert_v the_o monarch_n from_o his_o resolution_n of_o invade_v scotland_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v so_o rigorous_o and_o even_o so_o literal_o observant_a of_o that_o penance_n enjoin_v he_o by_o molaisse_n that_o he_o have_v continual_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o go_v thither_o stay_v there_o and_o return_v back_o a_o searcloath_n in_o such_o manner_n hang_v down_o before_o his_o eye_n that_o he_o never_o see_v 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the_o sovereignty_n s._n patrick_n himself_o their_o great_a apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a among_o they_o 22._o to_o this_o unhappy_a unchristian_a genius_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o noble_n among_o that_o people_n for_o right_v themselves_o or_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n whether_o right_a or_o wrong_n by_o their_o own_o sword_n either_o in_o battle_n or_o the_o base_a way_n of_o surprisal_n and_o murder_n you_o may_v add_v as_o no_o less_o worthy_a of_o special_a remark_n the_o high_a injustice_n of_o too_o many_o of_o their_o monarch_n both_o heathen_a and_o christian_n in_o punish_v the_o personal_a crime_n of_o one_o man_n by_o lay_v intolerable_a fine_n on_o whole_a province_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o exact_v they_o by_o military_a execution_n if_o otherwise_o not_o precise_o pay_v for_o example_n aongus_n ainchille_n king_n of_o leinster_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n marry_v dairin_fw-mi one_o of_o the_o two_o only_a daughter_n of_o tuathal_n teachtuar_n the_o 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father_n knowledge_n do_v so_o enrage_v he_o that_o enter_v leinster_n with_o a_o mighty_a force_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o whole_a province_n indistinct_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n though_o they_o know_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o crime_n he_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o appease_v or_o withdraw_v from_o this_o resolution_n than_o by_o their_o universal_a submission_n for_o themselves_o and_o posterity_n after_o they_o to_o a_o fine_a eirick_a they_o call_v it_o of_o 6000_o beef_n 6000_o mutton_n 6000_o fat_a hog_n 6000_o mantle_n 6000_o cauldron_n or_o pot_n of_o ●●ass_n and_o 6000_o ounce_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v every_o second_o year_n pay_v by_o they_o to_o he_o and_o all_o future_a king_n of_o ireland_n for_o ever_o a_o fine_a indeed_o both_o heavy_a unjust_a tyrannical_a and_o which_o add_v so_o mighty_o to_o their_o former_a feud_n that_o upon_o the_o sole_a account_n of_o it_o divers_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v and_o much_o
even_a christian_a blood_n in_o after-age_n spill_v for_o one_o three_o of_o it_o be_v for_o the_o conacians_n another_o to_o the_o oirghillians_n or_o methians_n and_o another_o to_o the_o clanna_n neills_n of_o the_o north_n as_o who_o have_v all_o of_o they_o assist_v that_o monarch_n tuathal_n teachtvar_n with_o their_o force_n to_o impose_v it_o and_o forty_o monarch_n in_o a_o continual_a succession_n after_o he_o do_v even_o by_o fire_n land_n word_n exact_v the_o payment_n of_o it_o when_o refuse_v until_o at_o last_o fionachtae_n fleadhach_n the_o four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o christian_a monarch_n do_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 922._o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o s._n moling_n set_v leinster_n free_a by_o remit_v and_o abolish_n it_o for_o ever_o after_o another_o example_n here_o of_o may_v be_v the_o former_a fine_a lay_v about_o 160_o year_n before_o tuathal_n teachtuar_n time_n on_o the_o same_o province_n of_o leinster_n by_o the_o monarch_n conaire_a mor_fw-fr mhac_n eidrisg●●oil_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a father_n eidrisg●●oil_n who_o be_v likewise_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n before_o he_o but_o after_o six_o year_n reign_n be_v murder_v in_o leinster_n at_o allmhain_n we_o now_o call_v it_o allon_n by_o nuadhath_n neacht_v who_o thereupon_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n though_o he_o hold_v it_o only_o for_o half_a a_o year_n for_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o so_o little_a a_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o also_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o foresay_a conacre_n mor._n now_o this_o c●naire_a have_v thus_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o whatever_o his_o end_n be_v at_o last_o reign_v prosperous_o many_o year_n some_o say_v 30._o other_o 70_o do_v by_o his_o absolute_a authority_n which_o have_v no_o control_n and_o for_o the_o say_a death_n of_o his_o father_n eidrisg●●oile_n lay_v upon_o leinster_n a_o perpetual_a yearly_a eiriook_n of_o 300_o white_a cow_n 300_o fat_a hog_n 300_o vessel_n of_o ale_n and_o 300_o sword_n with_o golden_a handle_n and_o withal_o as_o part_v of_o their_o eiriock_n force_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o ossory_n which_o have_v a_o very_a large_a extent_n then_o and_o they_o be_v three_o country_n of_o that_o name_n join_v together_o from_o gawran_n to_o greine_a airbe_n near_o the_o moor_n call_v main_a eile_n and_o give_v it_o up_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o division_n or_o province_n of_o monster_n yea_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o surrender_n by_o invoke_v all_o the_o planet_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v their_o posterity_n after_o they_o shall_v stand_v to_o it_o irrevocable_o all_o which_o take_v together_o be_v peradventure_o a_o no_o less_o if_o not_o much_o more_o oppressive_a eiriock_n than_o the_o latter_a impose_v by_o tuathal_n teachtvar_n yet_o because_o i_o find_v not_o how_o far_o the_o leinster_n man_n be_v or_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o eidrisg●eoil_n death_n i_o say_v nothing_o positive_o of_o this_o matter_n though_o kete_v relate_v that_o six_o provincial_a king_n of_o monster_n viz._n oilioll_n olum_n enghan_n mhae_fw-la oiliolla_fw-it fiacha_n muilleathan_n oilioll_n flann_n beg_v lugha_n his_o son_n and_o gorck_n mhac_fw-la luighiodh_n in_o a_o succession_n reign_v there_o have_v this_o eiriock_n due_o pay_v they_o or_o at_o least_o force_v it_o by_o arm_n from_o the_o lagenians_n by_o what_o right_a other_o than_o that_o conaire_a mor_fw-mi the_o foresay_a monarch_n that_o impose_v it_o be_v himself_o a_o monster_n man_n bear_v and_o therefore_o perhaps_o assign_v it_o to_o that_o province_n i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o kete_v tell_v how_o by_o this_o time_n the_o momonions_n have_v get_v such_o foot_n in_o leinster_n that_o they_o possess_v all_o to_o maisdion_n a_o height_n now_o better_o know_v by_o the_o irish_a compound_n name_n of_o mullach-maisdon_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kildare_n and_o how_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o be_v above_o 200._o year_n after_o the_o imposition_n of_o this_o fine_a beat_v out_o of_o all_o and_o their_o fine_a to_o boot_v and_o ossory_n recover_v from_o they_o by_o three_o several_a fight_v as_o they_o retire_v from_o maisdion_n the_o first_o at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v truisdion_n now_o by_o we_o athy_n on_o the_o river_n barrow_n the_o second_o in_o cadirthin_n amhaigh_o riada_n which_o after_o be_v call_v laoighis_n by_o the_o native_n and_o from_o thence_o lease_n by_o the_o english_a the_o three_o at_o slighe_a dala_n now_o the_o beallach_n mor_n in_o ossory_n and_o how_o this_o war_n and_o three_o battle_n against_o the_o monster_n man_n be_v manage_v by_o cu-chorb_a king_n of_o leinster_n not_o only_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o eochae_n fionn_n second_o son_n to_o the_o monarch_n felim-reachtvor_a and_o consequent_o brother_n to_o conn_n ceadchathach_n likewise_o monarch_n in_o his_o time_n but_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o laoighseach_n ceannmhor_n or_o lewis_n of_o the_o gread_a head_n who_o be_v son_n to_o the_o famous_a warrior_n and_o champion_n conall_a cearnach_n as_o general_n of_o the_o field_n under_o cu-chorb_a and_o final_o how_o this_o leinster_n king_n reward_v the_o say_v eochae_fw-la fionn_n by_o give_v he_o for_o ever_o the_o country_n then_o call_v the_o seven_o focharty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o ossory_n in_o like_a manner_n reward_v laoighseach_n ceannmhor_n with_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o seven_o lease_n beside_o many_o other_o privilege_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o cu-chorb_a all_o which_o may_v be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o kete_v for_o i_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n but_o occasional_o 23._o after_o the_o great_a injustice_n and_o bloody_a cousequence_n of_o those_o tyrannical_a eiriock_n what_o i_o purpose_v next_o to_o observe_v as_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o great_a cruelty_n the_o strange_a insult_a carriage_n and_o the_o most_o inhuman_a rigour_n of_o some_o other_o monarch_n even_o towards_o the_o very_a provincial_a king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n when_o their_o captive_n or_o at_o their_o mercy_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n i_o give_v three_o instance_n the_o first_o of_o a_o pagan_a and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o two_o christian_a monarch_n first_o instance_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o monarch_n criomthan_n mhac_fw-la fiodae_n poison_n do_v by_o his_o own_o sister_n and_o niall_a naoighiollach_n succeed_v he_o but_o not_o yet_o possess_v of_o taragh_n the_o royal_a mansion_n of_o the_o monarch_n eochae_fw-la king_n of_o leinster_n pretend_v some_o title_n to_o the_o monarchy_n anticipate_v he_o and_o possess_v that_o place_n but_o niall_n magician_n or_o chief_a druid_n by_o name_n laighichin_n mhac_fw-la bairrchedha_n dissuade_v he_o on_o the_o religious_a or_o rather_o indeed_o superstitious_a account_n that_o none_o can_v successful_o possess_v taragh_n who_o have_v not_o be_v create_v a_o niadh-naisk_a that_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o celebrate_a chain_n call_v in_o their_o language_n naisk_n which_o whoever_o receiv_n do_v with_o due_a solemnity_n about_o their_o neck_n be_v style_v niadha-naisk_a import_v in_o irish_a the_o same_o with_o milites_fw-la torquati_n in_o latin_n for_o this_o of_o the_o chain_n be_v a_o order_n and_o the_o only_a order_n of_o knighthood_n among_o '_o they_o however_o eochae_n who_o have_v never_o be_v receive_v into_o that_o order_n nor_o have_v that_o chain_n about_o his_o neck_n be_v thus_o dissuade_v and_o retire_v present_o into_o leinster_n but_o in_o his_o way_n lodging_n unlucky_o a_o night_n in_o the_o say_a magician_n house_n it_o happen_v that_o on_o some_o provoke_a language_n give_v he_o by_o his_o son_n he_o kill_v he_o present_o in_o the_o place_n this_o with_o all_o vehemency_n be_v exaggerated_a to_o niall_n by_o the_o old_a magician_n father_n to_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v and_o niall_n thereupon_o egg_v on_o partly_o by_o eochae_n late_o attempt_v on_o taragh_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o extreme_a incessant_a opportunity_n of_o barrechedba_n to_o lay_v all_o leinster_n in_o ash_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n enter_v that_o province_n with_o so_o vast_a a_o army_n that_o no_o power_n of_o the_o lagenians_n be_v able_a to_o withstand_v he_o and_o with_o such_o a_o revengeful_a bloody_a resolution_n too_o that_o no_o prayer_n no_o tear_n no_o offer_n of_o the_o leinster_n nobility_n though_o meet_v he_o of_o purpose_n and_o humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o can_v obtain_v any_o other_o answer_n from_o he_o than_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v without_o delay_n to_o ruin_v their_o whole_a province_n with_o the_o utmost_a devastation_n imaginable_a unless_o they_o do_v forth_o with_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n their_o king_n eochae_n see_v this_o desperate_a condition_n of_o his_o people_n like_o a_o brave_a just_a and_o noble_a prince_n consider_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o only_a criminal_a choose_v rather_o to_o
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muirchiortach_n beside_o force_v dublin_n three_o several_a time_n banish_v godr_v the_o danish_a king_n be_v there_o himself_o proclaim_v king_n at_o each_o time_n march_v into_o ulster_n with_o the_o force_n of_o monster_n connaght_n leinster_n and_o meath_z harrassed_a it_o most_o woeful_o burn_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o domhnall_n there_o and_o be_v thus_o revenge_v not_o once_o but_o often_o on_o that_o province_n march_v into_o it_o every_o time_n with_o main_a force_n and_o scour_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n with_o a_o very_a numerous_a well_o provide_v navy_n how_o domhnall_n have_v withal_o so_o many_o rebellion_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n against_o himself_o in_o the_o very_a north_n nay_o within_o tirc●nnel_n itself_o that_o have_v as_o often_o overcome_v they_o all_o he_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o some_o of_o their_o petty_a king_n and_o other_o to_o death_n how_o after_o all_o the_o foresay_a muirchiortach_n king_n of_o cashel_n or_o which_o be_v here_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o monster_n and_o together_o with_o he_o flann_n o_o maolseachluinn_n king_n of_o meath_z and_o ruidhruigh_n o_o conchabhar_n king_n of_o connaght_n find_v themselves_o necessitate_v not_o only_o to_o give_v domhnall_n a_o meeting_n but_o even_o to_o deliver_v he_o hostage_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1090._o how_o in_o the_o year_n 1104._o domhnal_n turn_v to_o ash_n that_o country_n in_o meath_z call_v then_o ibh_n laoghaire_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1112_o break_v into_o fingall_n prey_v it_o plunder_v it_o all_o over_o and_o carry_v away_o thence_o beside_o their_o cattle_n a_o very_a great_a deal_n of_o costly_a raiment_n magnam_fw-la boum_fw-la pretiosissimarumque_fw-la vestium_fw-la vim_o illinc_fw-la retulit_fw-la say_v my_o author_n how_o after_o so_o many_o devastation_n of_o the_o poor_a country_n and_o much_o blood_n spill_v betwixt_o these_o two_o contender_n and_o after_o frequent_v annual_a cessation_n between_o they_o
however_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o whole_a his_o reign_n over_o connaght_o 50_o year_n and_o according_a to_o all_o the_o irish_a annal_n and_o historian_n over_o ireland_n 20._o though_o say_v gratianus_n according_a to_o a_o more_o exact_a severe_a discussion_n of_o the_o truth_n if_o the_o date_n of_o his_o monarchy_n be_v take_v from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n mairchiortach_n o_o brien_n to_o his_o own_o he_o must_v have_v reign_v over_o ireland_n 34_o year_n in_o all_o or_o at_o least_o 28_o if_o it_o be_v continue_v only_o till_o the_o foresay_a hostage_n be_v force_v from_o he_o but_o i_o range_v again_o for_o as_o well_o this_o calculation_n of_o his_o year_n or_o reign_n as_o his_o religious_a preparation_n for_o death_n and_o his_o burial_n and_o rest_n close_o by_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st._n cieran_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o cluan-mhac-noise_n be_v foreign_a to_o my_o purpose_n here_o and_o therefore_o i_o return_v again_o muirchiortach_n common_o call_v mac_n loghlenn_n but_o immediate_a son_n to_o niall_n and_o by_o he_o nephew_n to_o that_o domhnal_n who_o we_o have_v so_o late_o see_v to_o have_v so_o long_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o stil●d_v by_o colganus_n king_n of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o toirghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n assume_v that_o title_n of_o the_o irish_a monarchy_n which_o he_o have_v so_o venturous_o and_o early_o prepare_v for_o while_n toirrghiallach_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o in_o health_n of_o he_o at_o least_o of_o any_o warlike_a action_n either_o of_o he_o or_o indeed_o of_o any_o other_o in_o his_o reign_n though_o kete_v have_v not_o a_o word_n save_v only_o those_o very_a few_o that_o on_o a_o other_o occasion_n i_o have_v give_v before_o page_n 73._o viz._n that_o mairchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n that_o succeed_v toirghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n be_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n kill_v by_o fearnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brian_n yet_o the_o diligence_n and_o accurateness_n of_o gratianus_n lucius_n make_v abundant_a compensation_n for_o this_o author_n p._n 86._o say_v of_o the_o present_a muirchiartach_n first_o in_o general_n that_o his_o humour_n have_v be_v whole_o martial_a and_o his_o fortune_n answerable_a he_o overrun_v all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n in_o a_o continual_a course_n of_o victory_n obtain_v partly_o by_o battle_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o sole_a terror_n of_o his_o name_n that_o he_o subdue_v they_o all_o and_o force_v they_o every_o one_o to_o give_v he_o hostage_n that_o therefore_o at_o least_o he_o without_o any_o contradiction_n may_v be_v admit_v next_o after_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o for_o the_o undoubted_a king_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o then_o after_o let_v we_o know_v that_o this_o prince_n great_a virtue_n be_v much_o eclipse_v by_o the_o precipitancy_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o that_o who_o prosperity_n have_v raise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n adversity_n at_o last_o do_v throw_v down_o as_o low_a even_o to_o the_o very_a earth_n he_o particular_o recount_v how_o eochadh_n king_n of_o ulster_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o more_o tribute_n or_o other_o due_n to_o he_o but_o even_o without_o any_o other_o provocation_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v thereupon_o enrage_v enter_v the_o territory_n of_o eochadh_n rout_v his_o force_n burn_v his_o land_n take_v his_o vassal_n and_o put_v they_o in_o fetter_n eochadh_n himself_o by_o good_a luck_n escape_v that_o after_o this_o yea_o notwithstanding_o a_o reconciliation_n make_v between_o they_o by_o the_o intercession_n and_o upon_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o donochadh_n king_n of_o oirghllae_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n on_o both_o side_n and_o eochadh_n consequential_a pardon_n and_o reception_n to_o grace_n which_o to_o assure_v he_o muirchiortach_v take_v the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n he_o can_v for_o such_o it_o be_v account_v then_o in_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n what_o this_o be_v s._n bernard_n tell_v in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n yet_o ere_o long_o whether_o out_o of_o the_o former_a cause_n or_o any_o other_o new_a one_o enrage_v he_o he_o have_v eochadh_n eye_n pull_v out_o of_o his_o head_n and_o three_o of_o his_o noble_n dvos_fw-la olingsios_fw-gr &_o cathasachi_n o_o flahry_n nepotem_fw-la most_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o surety_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o donochadh_n o_o cearrbhaoil_n the_o foresay_a king_n of_o oirghillae_n one_o of_o the_o surety_n take_v to_o heart_n so_o heinous_a a_o breach_n of_o faith_n oath_n covenant_n and_o assurance_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v draw_v to_o his_o association_n the_o people_n of_o vibhruinne_n and_o comhaicne_n march_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 9000_o man_n into_o cineal-eoghain_a otherwise_o call_v by_o they_o tir-eoghain_a but_o by_o we_o tiroen_a where_o the_o monarch_n then_o reside_v surprise_v he_o unprovided_a fight_v the_o few_o tumultuary_a force_n lead_v forth_o by_o he_o rout_v they_o and_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o field_n a_o man_n ever_o before_o victorious_a in_o all_o his_o encounter_n whatsoever_o yet_o such_o be_v his_o end_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1166_o say_v gratianus_n lucius_n though_o kete_v say_v he_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o his_o reign_n by_o fearrnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brien_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o but_o as_o their_o difference_n in_o compute_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n be_v not_o material_a the_o one_o beginning_n it_o when_o this_o muirchiortach_v mhac_fw-la neill_n have_v force_v his_o predecessor_n toirrghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n to_o give_v he_o hostage_n and_o the_o other_o when_o toirrghiallach_n die_v so_o neither_o be_v it_o material_a to_o know_v whether_o any_o such_o person_n call_v fearrnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brien_n be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o that_o battle_n to_o kill_v he_o what_o be_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n you_o have_v it_o very_o particular_o deliver_v by_o the_o one_o and_o not_o gainsay_v by_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o upon_o reflection_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o find_v that_o i_o have_v not_o deliver_v all_o the_o material_a thing_n write_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o this_o reign_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n he_o further_o write_v page_n 87._o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1156._o even_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o it_o present_o after_o toirrghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n death_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o king_n of_o connaght_n ruidhruigh_n o_o conchabhar_n do_v receive_v twelve_o hostage_n from_o muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n even_o that_o very_a monster_n king_n so_o late_o before_o deprive_v and_o banish_v to_o tir-eoghain_a by_o the_o say_v toirrghiallach_n father_n to_o this_o ruidhruigh_n as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1157._o he_o rush_v into_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n own_o peculiar_a country_n tir-eoghain_a burn_v the_o fruitful_a peninsula_n there_o call_v inis-eoghain_a destroy_v all_o the_o delicate_a garden_n orchard_n plantation_n waste_v the_o whole_a region_n to_o cianachty_n that_o after_o this_o he_o turn_v his_o arm_n on_o monster_n where_o have_v first_o settle_v the_o foresay_a muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n in_o possession_n of_o north_n monster_n he_o force_v hostage_n from_o diarmuid_n mhac_fw-la cormuic_fw-la mhic_n cartha_n king_n of_o south_n monster_n to_o remain_v with_o he_o till_o muirchiortach_v mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n do_v relieve_v the_o say_a diarmuid_n that_o anno_fw-la 1158._o he_o enter_v leinster_n in_o like_a hostile_a manner_n with_o great_a force_n march_v through_o it_o to_o leiglin_n be_v encamp_v there_o have_v hostage_n bring_v he_o from_o ossory_n and_o luighis_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o load_v mac_n craih_o o_o morrdha_n the_o little_a king_n of_o luighis_n with_o iron_n that_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o make_v inroad_n into_o teabhan_n drive_v away_o thence_o from_o the_o kerins_n a_o exceed_a great_a prey_n of_o cow_n and_o with_o his_o fleet_n afflict_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o tir-eoghain_a mighty_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1161._o fall_v violent_o on_o meath_z he_o both_o compel_v the_o country_n call_v vibh_a falain_n and_o vibh_n faoilghe_o to_o give_v he_o pledge_n and_o then_o place_v governor_n in_o they_o viz._n faolan_n o_o faoelain_n in_o the_o one_o and_o mlaghlin_n o_o conchabhair_n in_o the_o other_o that_o after_o all_o he_o make_v his_o condition_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o monarch_n deliver_v he_o four_o hostage_n receive_v from_o he_o in_o gift_n the_o entire_a province_n of_o connaght_n with_o the_o one_o half_a of_o meath_z and_o from_o diarmuid_n o_o maolseachluinn_n a_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o gold_n for_o that_o
half_a so_o that_o by_o this_o time_n i_o think_v the_o reader_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o want_n of_o instance_n to_o purpose_n out_o of_o this_o reign_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v the_o sad_a of_o they_o all_o himself_o as_o have_v by_o his_o own_o vassal_n be_v set_v upon_o unprovided_a fight_v overcome_v and_o kill_v in_o the_o last_o place_n ruaruidh_n o_o conchabhar_n king_n of_o connaght_n even_o that_o very_o same_o ruaruidh_n who_o contend_v for_o so_o many_o year_n before_o with_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o at_o last_o appear_v now_o his_o successor_n on_o this_o long_a totter_a theatre_n of_o irish_a monarch_n kete_v deliver_v a_o very_a imperfect_a account_n of_o he_o say_v that_o beside_o cannaght_o he_o have_v only_o the_o king_n of_o breithfne_v and_o oirghillac_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o give_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o happen_v in_o his_o reign_n but_o what_o relate_v to_o diarmuid_n na_fw-fr ngall_n the_o leinster_n king_n rape_n and_o to_o the_o briton_n invite_v in_o by_o this_o diarmuid_a nothing_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o those_o warlike_a action_n and_o great_a contest_v of_o this_o monarch_n with_o other_o irish_a prince_n but_o this_o defect_n in_o kete_v be_v elsewhere_o abundant_o supply_v i_o mean_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la in_o this_o author_n ground_v himself_o on_o the_o annal_n of_o inis_n faile_n you_o may_v read_v that_o this_o ruaruidh_fw-mi not_o only_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o be_v so_o indeed_o but_o without_o any_o peradventure_o the_o relation_n give_v by_o he_o show_v this_o last_o irish_a monarch_n fatal_a reign_n to_o have_v be_v fruitful_a enough_o of_o those_o and_o they_o the_o very_a last_o of_o those_o instance_n i_o purpose_v to_o recount_v immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n kill_v by_o eochadh_n he_o march_v his_o connaght_n army_n to_o assa_n ruah_n subdue_v all_o tirconel_n and_o receive_v their_o hostage_n from_o thence_o both_o with_o his_o own_a connacians_n and_o the_o legion_n of_o breithfne_v teamhfna_n and_z meath_z led_z on_z by_o tighernan_n o_o ruairk_n king_n of_o breithfne_v and_o diarmuid_v o_o maolseachluinn_n king_n of_o meath_z he_o march_v to_o dublin_n enter_v it_o be_v entertain_v in_o it_o by_o the_o dane_n easterling_n and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n be_v proclaim_v their_o king_n and_o they_o present_v by_o he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n then_o with_o a_o royal_a gift_n of_o 4000_o beef_n from_o hence_o but_o join_v first_o all_o the_o militia_n of_o those_o citizen_n to_o his_o former_a legion_n he_o go_v direct_o so_o accompany_v to_o droghedagh_n the_o irish_a call_v it_o droighid_v at_o h_o be_v receive_v there_o by_o donochad_fw-mi o_o cearbheoil_n king_n 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ninety_o sail_n have_v land_v he_o attack_n tir-eoghain_a so_o furious_o on_o every_o side_n that_o after_o the_o stubborn_a force_n of_o that_o country_n be_v first_o retire_v into_o their_o woody_n fastness_n have_v not_o only_o in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o fall_v by_o night_n on_o his_o royal_a camp_n but_o instead_o thereof_o by_o a_o great_a mistake_n have_v fall_v foul_o on_o one_o another_o in_o the_o dark_a they_o find_v it_o necessary_a on_o the_o four_o day_n to_o submit_v and_o deliver_v he_o hostage_n this_o expedition_n be_v end_v so_o he_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n dismiss_v his_o great_a army_n the_o several_a troop_n and_o legion_n to_o their_o respective_a country_n return_v himself_o by_o the_o way_n of_o assa_n ruagh_n to_o connaght_n with_o the_o two_o monster_n king_n in_o his_o company_n entertain_v they_o noble_o at_o his_o own_o palace_n there_o and_o at_o their_o departure_n present_v they_o rich_o but_o he_o have_v not_o rest_v above_o one_o week_n at_o home_n 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between_o they_o follow_v diarmuid_n give_v the_o monarch_n seven_o hostage_n for_o his_o future_a fidelity_n and_o pay_v a_o hundred_o ounce_n in_o gold_n to_o tighernan_n o_o ruairck_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o rape_n and_o yet_o diarmuid_a by_o new_a tumult_n the_o very_a next_o year_n give_v new_a jealousy_n the_o monarch_n march_v against_o he_o the_o second_o time_n and_o fight_v and_o foil_n he_o again_o though_o after_o all_o he_o be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o accept_v this_o second_o time_n of_o diarmuid_n submission_n promise_n and_o base_a son_n for_o diarmuid_n have_v none_o at_o this_o time_n remain_v that_o be_v legitimat_fw-la as_o a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o former_a hostage_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1●68_n ludos_fw-la taltinos_fw-la dedit_fw-la say_v lucius_n that_o be_v he_o give_v and_o hold_v with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o public_a famous_a ancient_a game_n at_o tailtean_n what_o these_o be_v and_o who_o ordain_v they_o first_o
pious_a reflecter_n on_o these_o matter_n to_o the_o milesian_n race_n in_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n of_o they_o after_o that_o nothing_o at_o all_o neither_o adversity_n nor_o prosperity_n nor_o war_n nor_o peace_n nor_o bondage_n nor_o liberty_n can_v reclaim_v they_o very_o to_o i_o those_o instance_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a proof_n that_o this_o wilful_a generation_n of_o christian_n do_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o holy_a prophet_n harden_v their_o face_n hard_a than_o a_o rock_n and_o even_o refuse_v to_o return_v nay_o whatever_o any_o body_n else_o may_v think_v certain_o it_o seem_v further_a to_o i_o that_o such_o be_v the_o judgement_n god_n himself_o give_v of_o they_o for_o if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v once_o more_o to_o speak_v my_o sense_n in_o a_o symbolical_a or_o metaphorical_a scripture_n phrase_n and_o apply_v to_o they_o what_o another_o prophet_n say_v many_o age_n before_o on_o another_o subject_a and_o of_o another_o kingdom_n 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some_o however_o few_o yet_o very_o eminent_a yea_o wonder-working_a saint_n among_o their_o churchman_n especial_o maolmoadh_n and_o laurase_n in_o our_o language_n malachi_n and_o laurence_n the_o one_o archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n the_o other_o of_o dublin_n succeed_v close_a one_o another_o in_o the_o very_a last_o age_n of_o the_o milesian_n reign_n over_o ireland_n 5._o the_o decree_n of_o the_o holy_a watchman_n be_v nevertheless_o immutable_a 30._o but_o before_o i_o enter_v on_o this_o great_a conversion_n of_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n several_a matter_n yet_o remain_v of_o another_o nature_n than_o those_o discourse_v of_o late_o must_v interpose_v the_o first_o be_v that_o by_o any_o thing_n say_v in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o last_o section_n my_o meaning_n be_v not_o to_o make_v those_o bloody_a feud_n or_o consequent_n of_o they_o so_o peculiar_a to_o the_o milesian_n race_n or_o irish_a nation_n as_o if_o no_o other_o people_n or_o nation_n esteem_v either_o christian_a or_o civil_a have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n so_o guilty_a in_o that_o kind_a as_o they_o i_o be_v far_o from_o any_o such_o thought_n and_o indeed_o how_o can_v i_o be_v otherwise_o for_o without_o any_o stress_n lay_v upon_o the_o poet_n expression_n ad_fw-la generum_fw-la cereris_fw-la sine_fw-la caede_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la pauci_fw-la descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la nay_o without_o any_o assistance_n from_o either_o pagan_a thebes_n or_o christian_a byzantium_n or_o any_o other_o country_n so_o remote_a the_o history_n of_o all_o nation_n much_o near_o we_o particular_o those_o of_o rome_n germany_n italy_n florence_n spain_n france_n and_o very_o singular_o those_o of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n and_o baron_n war_n and_o lancaster_n and_o york_n division_n here_o at_o home_n in_o england_n must_v evince_v the_o contrary_n even_o for_o that_o very_a chief_a mistress_n of_o civility_n first_o and_o then_o chistianity_n at_o least_o in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o seven_o hill_v rome_n that_o eternal_a city_n in_o valentinian_n language_n without_o any_o peradvenventure_n the_o foundation_n of_o her_o cement_v by_o romulus_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o brother_n remus_n the_o rebellion_n against_o tarquin_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o plebeian_n the_o oppression_n by_o and_o kill_v of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la the_o tyranny_n of_o tribune_n the_o table_n of_o sylla_n and_o marius_n with_o the_o river_n of_o blood_n flow_v from_o their_o sword_n the_o conspiracy_n of_o catiline_n the_o civil_a war_n of_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n follow_v and_o then_o the_o total_a change_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n into_o a_o principacity_n compass_v not_o only_o by_o plain_a lawless_a rebellious_a force_n but_o by_o destruction_n of_o so_o many_o myriad_o of_o man_n and_o now_o thirty_o emperor_n murder_v at_o several_a time_n and_o now_o also_o at_o one_o time_n that_o be_v under_o gallienus_n at_o least_o nine_o and_o twenty_o tyrant_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n set_v up_o for_o themselves_o must_v evince_v the_o contrary_n and_o so_o for_o germany_n in_o late_a time_n the_o bloody_a contention_n there_o so_o long_o continue_v until_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v into_o the_o prudent_a mean_n of_o declare_v a_o heir_n apparent_a successor_n and_o caesar_n in_o the_o emperor_n life-time_n and_o the_o violent_a death_n of_o rudolphus_n albertus_n henry_n vii_o frederick_n iii_o lewis_n of_o bavier_n charles_n nephew_n to_o the_o say_v henry_n gunther_n every_o one_o of_o they_o dispatch_v as_o bodin_n 450._o bodin_n method_n histor_n pag._n 450._o say_v either_o by_o conspiracy_n or_o poison_n must_v evince_v the_o contrary_n so_o for_o italy_n the_o guelph_n and_o gibellin_n and_o beside_o many_o other_o instance_n the_o prodigious_o bloody_a revolution_n of_o the_o florentin_n republic_n for_o 331_o year_n till_o after_o the_o slaughter_n extermination_n and_o total_a extinction_n of_o one_o of_o the_o side_n it_o be_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n at_o least_o of_o our_o grandfather_n by_o the_o prudence_n of_o cosmus_n medici_n reduce_v under_o the_o authority_n of_o
the_o cattle_n throughout_o all_o part_n and_o province_n wander_v safe_o in_o the_o field_n without_o any_o keeper_n beside_o the_o magnificent_a hospitality_n of_o this_o monarch_n be_v wonderful_o celebrate_v in_o that_o nation_n add_v hereunto_o this_o far_a happiness_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o in_o it_o the_o weather_n be_v so_o mild_a from_o mid-harvest_n to_o mid-spring_n that_o both_o kine_n and_o sheep_n and_o other_o beast_n lay_v continual_o abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n without_o feel_v one_o sharp_a breath_n of_o wind_n the_o sea_n cover_v the_o very_a shore_n at_o imbhercholptha_n than_o so_o call_v after_o droichid_n have_v by_o we_o now_o corrupt_o droghedae_n or_o tredath_n with_o a_o most_o prodigious_a ejection_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o the_o fruitbearing_a tree_n be_v so_o lade_v that_o they_o hang_v down_o their_o branch_n to_o the_o very_a earth_n they_o have_v their_o civ_o monarch_n conn_n surname_v ceadchatach_n who_o reign_n notwithstanding_o 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not_o but_o if_o it_o do_v sir_n james_n ware_n in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr praesulibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la supply_v it_o abundant_o page_n 174._o concern_v monster_n and_o pag._n 243._o and_o 244._o concern_v connaght_o what_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n these_o archbishop_n have_v in_o those_o day_n of_o old_a be_v a_o other_o question_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o more_o than_o only_o to_o be_v episcopi_fw-la primae_fw-la sedis_fw-la in_o their_o province_n or_o priority_n of_o place_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o in_o this_o i_o can_v be_v on_o rational_a ground_n positive_a that_o none_o of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n depend_v on_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n none_o of_o their_o bishop_n receive_v consecration_n from_o any_o of_o they_o until_o lanfraneus_fw-la in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n nor_o then_o nor_o after_o neither_o but_o for_o some_o little_a time_n those_o only_a of_o dublin_n 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but_o no_o more_o for_o the_o next_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v by_o ardmagh_n have_v thus_o reflect_v on_o those_o error_n of_o hanmer_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o council_n of_o ceannannais_n but_o that_o all_o the_o advantage_n benefit_n glory_n redound_v from_o it_o to_o the_o irish_a church_n ought_v questionless_a to_o be_v attribute_v chief_o to_o the_o foresay_a king_n and_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n that_o render_v it_o both_o much_o more_o august_n by_o his_o own_o royal_a presence_n and_o much_o more_o effectual_a by_o his_o perfect_a submission_n to_o all_o its_o decree_n a_o further_a strong_a argument_n of_o great_a resolution_n take_v by_o many_o of_o the_o king_n prince_n nobles_z ecclesiastic_n of_o ireland_n to_o restore_v civility_n justice_n learning_n and_o above_o all_o piety_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n once_o more_o among_o their_o countryman_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o monastery_n build_v and_o endow_v by_o they_o within_o the_o very_o last_v eighty_o year_n of_o their_o milesian_n government_n before_o the_o final_a period_n of_o it_o yea_o and_o build_v by_o they_o i_o mean_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o that_o time_n especial_o of_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a turbulency_n happen_v in_o ruaruidh_n o_fw-fr connor_n reign_n who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o succeed_v this_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n and_o be_v himself_o never_o since_o by_o any_o of_o his_o country_n or_o nation_n succeed_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n anno_fw-la 1106_o the_o monastery_n of_o lisgoval_a near_o loch_n erne_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o carrig_n who_o first_o abbot_n be_v st._n euodius_n be_v found_v by_o mac-noellus_a mackenlef_n king_n of_o ulster_n anno_fw-la 1138._o a_o other_o for_o the_o canon_n regular_a of_o st._n austin_n in_o feramanach_n the_o same_o year_n a_o other_o in_o louth_n for_o the_o same_o order_n by_o donogh_n mhac_fw-la ceirrbheoil_v king_n of_o orghillae_n and_o by_o he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o st._n malachias_n the_o noble_a abbey_n of_o mellifont_n for_o the_o cistercian_n anno_fw-la 1142._o the_o abbey_n of_o jonmhair_n chin_n traigh_n alias_o newry_n by_o malachias_n himself_o beside_o the_o celebrate_a beannchuir_n restore_v by_o he_o about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o young_a o_o domlsn●l_o as_o he_o be_v call_v ●rince_n of_o tirconnel_n at_o the_o request_n of_o st._n dominick_n by_o letter_n to_o he_o build_v for_o his_o order_n a_o monastery_n at_o doire_n cholum_fw-la cille_n which_o have_v usual_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o religious_a man_n in_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n not_o only_o the_o abb●y_n of_o o_o dorne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kierry_n the_o abbey_n of_o fermoigh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n anno_fw-la 1140._o and_o the_o abbey_n of_o neny_n or_o magio_n anno_fw-la 1148_o or_o 1151_o all_o three_o for_o the_o cistercian_n order_n but_o eighteen_o monastery_n found_v by_o domhnal_n o_o brien_n the_o last_o king_n of_o north-mounster_n among_o these_o be_v the_o famous_a abbey_n of_o holy_a cross_n at_o tipperary_n and_o st._n peter_n at_o limmeric_n for_o the_o black_a nun_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr surio_n and_o that_o call_v killoulense_v or_o de_fw-fr albo_n campo_fw-it and_o the_o other_o kilmoniense_n or_o de_fw-fr furgio_n and_o late_o the_o cloister_n ●f_fw-fr corcam●ua_n or_o of_o the_o fruitful_a rock_n in_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la murcho_fw-mi surname_v na_n ngall_n the_o last_o king_n of_o it_o found_v six_o monastery_n two_o of_o they_o at_o dublin_n whereof_o one_o be_v for_o nons_n of_o the_o order_n or_o rather_o reformation_n of_o aroasia_n the_o other_o for_o canon_n of_o artois_n aroasia_n in_o a_o abbey_n of_o monk_n in_o artois_n st._n austin_n a_o three_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n at_o kilclehin_n a_o four_o at_o atoody_a in_o the_o county_n of_o catherlach_n the_o five_o be_v a_o great_a noble_a abbey_n for_o the_o cistercian_n by_o they_o name_v de_fw-mi valle_n salutis_fw-la at_o baltinglass_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wicklo_n and_o the_o six_o at_o fern_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n but_o monaster-euin_a or_o de_fw-fr rubra_fw-la valle_n for_o the_o same_o cistercian_n order_n be_v found_v by_o diarmuid_n o_o daoimuse_n alias_o dempsy_n lord_n or_o at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o ibh_n failghe_n anno_fw-la 1178._o jeripont_n abbey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n anno_fw-la 1181._o by_o donald_n fitz_n patric_n king_n of_o ossory_n the_o monastery_n of_o lease_n or_o de_fw-fr lege_fw-la dei_fw-la an._n 1183._o by_o cuchogrius_n o_o moadhirra_n the_o monastery_n of_o dune_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n even_o before_o the_o land_n of_o fitz_n stephens_n there_o by_o diarmuid_n o_o ryan_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o leinster_n king_n found_v for_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n before_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o english_a cathal_n o_o conchabhair_n surname_v crombhdhearg_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o benedictin_a nun_n at_o killcreunath_n the_o monastery_n of_o cnockmoigh_n or_o de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n for_o the_o cistercian_n that_o of_o ballin_n tohair_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o not_o only_o endow_v but_o enrich_v they_o all_o with_o large_a possession_n add_v the_o monastery_n of_o boyle_n about_o the_o year_n 1151_o found_v for_o the_o cistercian_n order_n last_o in_o meath_z the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o murcho_fw-mi o_fw-mi mleaghluinn_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o bectif_n alias_o the_o beatitudine_fw-la either_o anno_fw-la 1148._o or_o 1151._o for_o the_o cistercian_n likewise_o for_o the_o votress_n of_o saint_n augustin_n or_o he_o or_o some_o other_o o_o mlaghlin_n king_n of_o that_o country_n build_v the_o cloister_n at_o clonard_n but_o the_o cloister_n of_o shrovil_n in_o the_o county_n of_o
longford_n ad_fw-la euium_fw-la fluvium_fw-la have_v its_o beginning_n anno_fw-la 1152._o such_o be_v the_o account_n i_o find_v most_o in_o lucius_n and_o for_o some_o part_n in_o kete_v of_o the_o endeavour_n use_v in_o those_o late_a time_n by_o several_a irish_a prince_n and_o prelate_n to_o repair_v in_o some_o degree_n the_o general_a destruction_n bring_v upon_o their_o school_n of_o learning_n and_o piety_n and_o upon_o all_o that_o be_v excellent_a or_o civil_a in_o their_o nation_n by_o the_o long_a danish_a war_n and_o their_o own_o intestine_a broil_n immediate_o follow_v questionless_a they_o repute_v monastery_n as_o and_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v in_o that_o age_n among_o they_o in_o ireland_n the_o best_a school_n of_o learning_n and_o religion_n so_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o civilize_v a_o christian_a people_n much_o overrun_v with_o ignorance_n barbarism_n and_o wildness_n and_o fierceness_n too_o of_o nature_n which_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n continual_a war_n in_o the_o very_a entrails_n of_o their_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o heathen_a foreigner_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n with_o the_o native_n themselves_o one_o against_o another_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v bring_v with_o it_o the_o four_o point_n be_v to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o in_o this_o very_a decrepit_a age_n and_o final_a wane_n of_o the_o irish_a monarchy_n heaven_n be_v yet_o so_o propitious_a to_o they_o as_o to_o raise_v among_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n some_o however_o few_o even_o as_o wonderful_o eminent_o saint_n peradventure_o as_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o those_o other_o excellent_a bishop_n of_o this_o time_n ceallach_n or_o celsus_n of_o ardmagh_n gillaspuick_a alias_o gilbertus_n of_o limm●rick_n mal●bus_n of_o lismore_n and_o giolla-criost_a or_o christianus_n of_o clocher_n though_o st._n bernard_n himself_o beside_o what_o he_o have_v of_o the_o rest_n especial_o of_o malchus_n call_v this_o christian_n a_o good_a man_n full_a of_o grace_n and_o virtue_n inferior_a indeed_o to_o his_o brother_n he_o mean_v malachias_n in_o celebrity_n of_o fame_n but_o peradventure_o not_o so_o in_o sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o zeal_n of_o justice_n however_o to_o pass_v over_o i_o say_v all_o these_o four_o excellent_a prelate_n of_o this_o time_n those_o i_o mean_v at_o present_a be_v especial_o two_o other_o holy_a monk_n and_o they_o extraordinary_a bishop_n too_o one_o after_o a_o other_o the_o former_a of_o they_o be_v malachias_n in_o irish_a maolmo_n say_v kete_v or_o at_o least_o my_o copy_n of_o he_o but_o malmedoic_a o_o morgan_n say_v waraeus_n a_o burn_a and_o shine_a light_n indeed_o as_o saint_n bernard_n apply_v to_o he_o what_o our_o saviour_n christ_n do_v say_v of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n he_o be_v bear_v a_o ulster_n man_n of_o noble_a parent_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1094._o die_v in_o the_o 54_o of_o his_o own_o age_n be_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1148._o and_o therefore_o live_v under_o some_o part_n of_o donachadh_n mhac_fw-la brien_n boraimh's_o reign_n and_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o his_o three_o successor_n even_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill'_v reign_v the_o last_o irish_a monarch_n save_v one_o that_o be_v he_o live_v in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o very_a time_n when_o almost_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n be_v most_o woeful_o deform_v ulcer_v horrible_a to_o be_v see_v in_o most_o place_n all_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n all_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n tread_v under_o foot_n in_o many_o other_o all_o the_o very_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n not_o only_o neglect_v but_o of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o nor_o must_v we_o much_o wonder_v at_o it_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o very_a head_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n in_o ireland_n the_o see_v of_o ardmagb_n have_v in_o those_o day_n be_v as_o a_o mere_a lie_v fee_fw-mi or_o temporal_a inheritance_n possess_v by_o strong_a hand_n of_o one_o powerful_a family_n even_o for_o fifteen_o generation_n successive_o i._n e._n ever_o since_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n out_o of_o that_o province_n that_o beside_o although_o sometime_o there_o be_v not_o one_o clerk_n in_o this_o family_n yet_o they_o never_o want_v a_o bishop_n and_o three_o that_o before_o ceallach_n who_o we_o call_v celsus_n the_o immediate_a but_o virtuous_a good_a predecessor_n of_o malachias_n eight_o marry_v man_n without_o any_o order_n though_o not_o without_o learning_n have_v be_v the_o only_a bishop_n of_o that_o metropolitan_a see_n hence_o throughout_o all_o ireland_n that_o dissolution_n of_o the_o church_n discipline_n enervation_n of_o her_o censure_n evacuation_n of_o religion_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v before_o say_v the_o mellifluous_a d._n s._n bernard_n in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n cap._n seven_o for_o what_o have_v never_o be_v elsewhere_o not_o even_o since_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o christianity_n hear_v be_v now_o in_o ireland_n to_o be_v see_v bishop_n without_o ordination_n without_o reason_n multiply_v at_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a insomuch_o that_o one_o bishopric_n be_v not_o content_a with_o one_o bishop_n but_o almost_o every_o church_n in_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a bishop_n and_o indeed_o how_o be_v it_o likely_a to_o be_v otherwise_o or_o that_o under_o so_o disease_v so_o corrupt_a a_o head_n the_o member_n can_v be_v sound_a to_o reform_v these_o horrible_a corruption_n of_o the_o irish_a church_n god_n it_o seem_v have_v in_o his_o secret_a counsel_n design_v malachias_n to_o be_v the_o man_n first_o by_o his_o birth_n of_o noble_a parent_n hard_o by_o ardmagh_n and_o his_o be_v the_o only_o belove_a son_n of_o such_o a_o family_n then_o by_o his_o contemn_v in_o his_o tender_a year_n even_o from_o his_o childhood_n at_o school_n in_o that_o city_n whatever_o seem_v worldly_a or_o vain_a and_o his_o give_a himself_o on_o all_o occasion_n especial_o in_o all_o secret_a recess_n to_o prayer_n then_o by_o his_o acco_v admire_a and_o deliver_v himself_o very_o early_o in_o his_o youth_n to_o imarius_n the_o holy_a anchorite_n who_o have_v by_o his_o own_o choice_n many_o long_a year_n before_o be_v shut_v up_o perpetual_o and_o as_o it_o be_v bury_v alive_a in_o a_o little_a cell_n that_o join_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n then_o by_o the_o multitude_n of_o other_o young_a delicate_a stripling_n that_o surmount_v all_o consideration_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o sense_n and_o what_o ever_o seem_v gay_a or_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n soon_o after_o follow_v his_o example_n then_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n be_v move_v not_o only_o the_o good_a archbishop_n celsus_n but_o imarius_n also_o to_o force_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n to_o the_o order_n of_o deaconship_n before_o he_o be_v 25_o year_n old_a and_o to_o that_o of_o priesthood_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v 25_o complete_a they_o as_o they_o may_v well_v suppose_v that_o the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o conversation_n do_v abundant_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o his_o canonical_a age_n for_o these_o order_n then_o by_o the_o further_a injunction_n lay_v upon_o he_o immediate_o by_o celsus_n make_v he_o notwithstanding_o his_o youth_n vicar_n general_n of_o the_o diocese_n then_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o life_n and_o power_n of_o his_o word_n pierce_v like_o a_o two_o edge_a sword_n the_o very_a entrail_n of_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o preach_v and_o like_o a_o burn_a torch_n enflame_v they_o as_o the_o son_n of_o syrach_n speak_v of_o elias_n the_o prophet_n word_n then_o by_o his_o depart_n but_o with_o the_o licence_n of_o celsus_n and_o imarius_n for_o some_o year_n to_o lismore_n in_o monster_n and_o put_v himself_o there_o in_o a_o monastery_n under_o the_o discipline_n of_o malchus_n the_o holy_a miraculous_a bishop_n of_o that_o see_v who_o have_v be_v himself_o though_o a_o irish_a man_n by_o birth_n educate_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o winchester_n in_o england_n then_o by_o occasion_n of_o king_n cormack_n retirement_n from_o his_o enemy_n to_o the_o say_a monastery_n where_o this_o afflict_a prince_n make_v it_o his_o choice_n to_o live_v in_o a_o poor_a narrow_a cell_n feed_v on_o bread_n and_o a_o little_a salt_n drink_v nothing_o but_o water_n bathe_v his_o body_n once_o every_o day_n in_o cold_a water_n to_o extinguish_v the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o flesh_n do_v all_o this_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o malachias_n his_o only_a instructor_n and_o comfort_n yea_o and_o continue_v it_o until_o at_o last_o he_o rather_o suffer_v than_o desire_v himself_o to_o be_v restore_v his_o enemy_n fly_v away_o before_o his_o face_n every_o where_n by_o this_o occasion_n i_o say_v the_o hide_a thing_n of_o malachias_n come_v to_o be_v
monster_n of_o the_o grave_a matron_n etc._n etc._n which_o fright_v he_o above_o all_o other_o consideration_n and_o by_o his_o yield_v thereupon_o at_o last_o but_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o if_o and_o whensoever_o by_o his_o mean_n or_o ministry_n god_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v peace_n to_o that_o metropolitan_a see_v it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o ordain_v a_o other_o in_o it_o and_o return_v to_o his_o former_a spouse_n the_o poor_a bishopric_n of_o conner_n then_o by_o his_o not_o enter_v for_o the_o two_o next_o year_n either_o the_o cathedral_n church_n or_o city_n itself_o of_o ardmagh_n and_o not_o meddle_v with_o the_o revenue_n while_o the_o usurper_n mauritius_n live_v but_o officiate_a abroad_o and_o discharge_v so_o his_o duty_n to_o the_o diocese_n at_o large_a without_o any_o bloodshed_n or_o quarrel_n then_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o mauritius_n when_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o province_n come_v to_o introduce_v he_o and_o be_v to_o that_o purpose_n together_o with_o he_o assemble_v on_o a_o hill_n near_o the_o city_n but_o without_o any_o arm_a troop_n and_o intelligence_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o hard_a by_o there_o lay_v in_o ambush_n a_o strong_a party_n of_o the_o malignant_a bloody_a generation_n ready_a to_o fall_v on_o and_o kill_v they_o all_o not_o even_o he_o nor_o the_o king_n himself_o except_v then_o i_o say_v by_o his_o withdraw_n into_o a_o little_a church_n hard_o by_o put_v himself_o to_o prayer_n and_o present_o obtain_v of_o heaven_n such_o a_o formidable_a judgement_n as_o end_v all_o the_o danger_n and_o all_o the_o controversy_n too_o in_o a_o trice_n ●ay_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o that_o perverse_a generation_n for_o ever_o after_o even_o on_o a_o sudden_a such_o a_o prodigious_a tempest_n of_o rain_n wind_n lightning_z thunder_z which_o as_o to_o the_o place_n and_o person_n of_o the_o conspirator_n turn_v the_o day_n to_o night_n commix_v all_o the_o element_n strike_v dead_a their_o captain_n with_o three_o other_o of_o his_o principal_a associate_n hang_v they_o up_o on_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n for_o so_o they_o be_v find_v next_o morning_n half_o burn_v and_o stink_a disperse_v all_o the_o rest_n save_v only_o three_o more_o leave_v grovel_v on_o the_o ground_n half_o burn_v likewise_o but_o some_o life_n remain_v in_o they_o still_o and_o yet_o no_o harm_n do_v by_o it_o nor_o feel_v of_o it_o by_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o company_n though_o they_o stand_v close_o by_o that_o very_a place_n and_o see_v the_o storm_n fall_v on_o it_o then_o by_o his_o enter_v now_o into_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n take_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o deliver_v he_o by_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o their_o departure_n expose_v himself_o to_o the_o continual_a danger_n both_o day_n and_o night_n impend_v over_o his_o head_n from_o that_o bloody_a sacrilegious_a progeny_n that_o breathe_v no_o more_o now_o any_o thing_n less_o than_o mortal_a revenge_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o cousin_n nigellus_n that_o by_o usurpation_n and_o actual_a possession_n succeed_v mauritius_n till_o he_o be_v now_o compel_v to_o fly_v but_o retain_v nevertheless_o in_o his_o own_o possession_n still_o by_o convey_v they_o away_o in_o his_o flight_n the_o chief_a holy_a ensign_n of_o that_o see_v the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n and_o gospel_n of_o st._n patrick_n which_o the_o common_a people_n hold_v in_o such_o veneration_n that_o the_o possessor_n of_o they_o whoever_o he_o be_v they_o esteem_v the_o only_a true_a bishop_n of_o ardmagh_n then_o by_o his_o overcome_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o christian_a resolution_n to_o suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n and_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o a_o great_a man_n of_o the_o foresay_a impious_a tribe_n who_o come_v of_o purpose_n to_o ardmagh_n to_o murder_v he_o for_o though_o the_o king_n before_o his_o departure_n have_v make_v this_o very_a man_n not_o only_o to_o give_v hostage_n but_o take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v inviolable_o be_v and_o keep_v at_o peace_n with_o malachias_n yet_o without_o regard_n of_o either_o he_o soon_o after_o in_o a_o consult_v of_o his_o own_o people_n determine_v the_o place_n and_o time_n and_o manner_n to_o dispatch_v he_o come_v thereupon_o with_o his_o assassin_n to_o ardmagh_n and_o after_o evensong_n have_v be_v end_v in_o the_o church_n send_v to_o malachius_fw-la as_o desire_v on_o pretence_n of_o peace_n and_o friendship_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o at_o his_o own_o lodging_n but_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o people_n at_o church_n entreat_v malaachias_n beseech_v he_o conjure_v he_o with_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n not_o to_o go_v to_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o malachias_n after_o some_o other_o word_n of_o comfort_n and_o edification_n tell_v they_o it_o become_v not_o the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n to_o fear_v death_n immediate_o depart_v accompany_v only_o with_o three_o religious_a man_n resolve_v to_o die_v with_o he_o enter_v the_o house_n see_v the_o assassins_n all_n together_o in_o the_o same_o room_n with_o that_o great_a man_n their_o leader_n as_o they_o be_v prepare_v to_o assassinate_v he_o and_o yet_o come_v up_o a_o little_a near_o find_v they_o all_o every_o one_o strange_o seize_v as_o with_o some_o panic_n fear_v appall_v astonish_a mute_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v planet-struck_a as_o if_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o lift_v up_o a_o arm_a hand_n against_o he_o or_o any_o other_o nay_o their_o very_a chieftain_n instead_o of_o give_v they_o the_o word_n submit_v himself_o in_o all_o humility_n and_o obedience_n and_o promise_v to_o continue_v both_o as_o he_o do_v sincere_o until_o his_o death_n then_o by_o the_o submission_n likewise_o of_o nigellus_n the_o pseudo-bishop_n and_o his_o yield_n up_o to_o malachias_n the_o sacred_a ensign_n which_o he_o have_v hitherto_o so_o wrongful_o detain_v but_o now_o together_o with_o they_o 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the_o young_a prince_n robert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n recover_v he_o instant_o from_o the_o jaw_n of_o death_n for_o he_o be_v quite_o give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n land_v soon_o after_o at_o his_o belove_a beannchuir_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n he_o put_v himself_o immediate_o on_o the_o work_n of_o a_o true_a legate_n indeed_o and_o this_o for_o many_o year_n without_o any_o intermission_n go_v about_o all_o the_o province_n hold_v frequent_a synod_n in_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o land_n restore_v vigour_n to_o the_o old_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n add_v new_a one_o that_o be_v of_o use_n reform_v all_o the_o corruption_n both_o new_a and_o old_a preach_v every_o where_n like_o a_o other_o helias_n or_o some_o angel_n of_o heaven_n come_v down_o on_o earth_n no_o age_n no_o sex_n no_o condition_n no_o profession_n can_v abscond_v from_o his_o beam_n or_o hinder_v the_o operation_n of_o they_o whatever_o decree_v he_o make_v whatever_o canon_n he_o publish_v 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for_o then_o convert_v himself_o whole_o and_o for_o himself_o only_o to_o god_n he_o cease_v not_o with_o tear_n and_o sigh_n and_o sob_n too_o repeat_v continual_o while_o he_o can_v open_v his_o lip_n that_o verse_n of_o the_o psalmist_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o o_o god_n have_v mercy_n on_o i_o because_o my_o soul_n confide_v in_o thou_o until_o about_o midnight_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1181._o he_o breathe_v out_o his_o last_o to_o his_o redeemer_n now_o that_o such_o a_o life_n and_o such_o a_o death_n of_o a_o man_n so_o virtuous_a all_o along_o from_o his_o very_a youth_n whether_o he_o be_v consider_v either_o as_o a_o clerk_n or_o monk_n or_o abbot_n of_o gleann-da-loch_n or_o as_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o cannon_n of_o the_o aroasian_a institute_n or_o as_o legate_n of_o ireland_n or_o as_o a_o prosperous_a or_o afflict_a man_n shall_v be_v attest_v as_o please_v to_o god_n by_o prodigious_a miracle_n both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o 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iniquity_n of_o their_o people_n that_o cry_v to_o god_n incessant_o to_o spare_v they_o and_o that_o in_o the_o language_n of_o ezechiel_n interpose_v themselves_o 30._o ezech._n xxii_o 30._o a_o hedge_n between_o the_o wrath_n of_o heaven_n and_o their_o land_n by_o fast_v and_o pray_v and_o afflict_v their_o own_o body_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o yet_o all_o will_v not_o do_v it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o that_o pass_n with_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n in_o general_a which_o have_v be_v with_o the_o people_n of_o judaea_n when_o god_n speak_v to_o hieremy_n the_o prophet_n c._n xv._o v._o 1_o first_o assure_v he_o that_o although_o samuel_n and_o moses_n stand_v before_o his_o face_n to_o intercede_v for_o they_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o listen_v to_o their_o prayer_n because_o his_o soul_n be_v against_o that_o people_n and_o then_o command_v he_o to_o pronounce_v ejection_n from_o before_o his_o face_n ex●crmination_n and_o flit_a out_o of_o their_o land_n against_o they_o 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and_o intercede_v for_o they_o continual_o to_o god_n yea_o such_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o reformation_n so_o late_o wrought_v by_o any_o of_o these_o holy_a man_n among_o either_o ecclesiastic_n or_o laic_o any_o where_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o all_o the_o council_n hold_v and_o all_o the_o monastery_n build_v and_o school_n erect_v and_o church_n endow_v and_o whatever_o else_o at_o this_o time_n be_v practise_v to_o restore_v both_o civility_n and_o piety_n to_o some_o degree_n of_o the_o ancient_a lustre_n nothing_o at_o all_o can_v any_o long_o slow_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o final_a doom_n pronounce_v by_o the_o watcher_n and_o holy_a one_o of_o heaven_n against_o the_o lofty_a proud_a milesian_n tree_n nor_o must_v we_o wonder_v at_o it_o if_o we_o reflect_v upon_o what_o be_v discourse_v at_o large_a in_o the_o former_a section_n the_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o noble_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o ireland_n either_o all_o this_o while_n be_v not_o at_o all_o themselves_o reform_v or_o certain_o and_o that_o most_o frequent_o too_o be_v again_o relapse_v into_o their_o old_a accurse_a feud_n their_o concussion_n violence_n rapine_n oppression_n revenge_n their_o spill_n of_o one_o another_o blood_n to_o death_n and_o this_o even_o all_o along_o from_o time_n to_o time_n until_o the_o executioner_n of_o their_o final_a sentence_n come_v to_o part_v they_o and_o make_v they_o for_o ever_o slave_n on_o every_o side_n to_o a_o foreign_a people_n what_o other_o sin_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n may_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n have_v incense_v god_n after_o so_o long_a forbearance_n to_o pour_v upon_o they_o so_o dreadful_a a_o judgement_n i_o can_v say_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o i_o find_v no_o specification_n of_o any_o other_o in_o those_o history_n of_o they_o which_o i_o have_v read_v yet_o i_o will_v not_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n what_o i_o find_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o girald_n of_o wales_n i_o mean_v cambrensis_fw-la this_o author_n say_v that_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o dublin_n and_o harrase_v of_o meath_z by_o diarmuid_n na-ngall_a king_n of_o leinster_n and_o his_o foreign_a auxiliary_n the_o clergy_n of_o ireland_n assemble_v in_o a_o national_a synod_n at_o ardmach_n have_v debate_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o invasion_n and_o after_o full_a debate_n resolve_v first_o in_o general_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o nation_n have_v bring_v this_o calamity_n on_o they_o second_o in_o particular_a that_o their_o evil_a custom_n of_o buy_v christian_n english_a youth_n as_o well_o from_o merchant_n as_o pirate_n and_o make_v they_o slave_n for_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o special_a cause_n of_o it_o three_o that_o god_n be_v just_a in_o subject_v their_o people_n to_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o slavery_n under_o that_o very_a nation_n which_o they_o
have_v so_o unchristian_o use_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n unanimous_o decree_v that_o immediate_o all_o english_a slave_n wheresoever_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v manumise_v and_o set_v at_o full_a liberty_n so_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr expug_n hibern_n c._n 28._o where_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i._n e._n the_o saxon_n while_o their_o kingdom_n flourish_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n have_v this_o vicious_a custom_n among_o they_o general_o that_o rather_o than_o suffer_v any_o the_o least_o want_n they_o set_v their_o child_n to_o public_a sale_n and_o send_v both_o child_n and_o cousin_n too_o over_o sea_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o ireland_n and_o then_o he_o give_v his_o own_o judgement_n on_o the_o whole_a conclude_v it_o may_v be_v probable_o believe_v that_o as_o god_n in_o his_o justice_n have_v already_o punish_v with_o servitude_n under_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n the_o saxon_a seller_n so_o the_o irish_a buyer_n be_v just_o fall_v at_o this_o time_n into_o the_o like_a severity_n of_o god_n avenge_a wrath_n but_o whether_o also_o that_o horrible_a violation_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n for_o fifteen_o generation_n and_o the_o most_o hideous_a corruption_n of_o manner_n flow_v thence_o and_o overflow_a well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v before_o so_o much_o out_o of_o st._n bernard_n may_v not_o be_v another_o special_a and_o peradventure_o more_o exasperate_a cause_n or_o whether_o the_o exemplary_a punishment_n fall_v so_o sudden_o under_o malachias_n upon_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o those_o nesarious_a man_n that_o for_o so_o long_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o sacrilege_n and_o corruption_n do_v or_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o to_o that_o matter_n and_o whether_o the_o reformation_n wrought_v by_o malachias_n in_o his_o own_o day_n continue_v any_o while_n after_o his_o death_n nay_o whether_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o incontinent_a priest_n within_z so_o little_a a_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o under_o the_o superintendency_n of_o so_o bless_a a_o man_n as_o st._n laurence_n be_v may_v not_o argue_v a_o three_o or_o four_o special_a motive_n or_o whether_o at_o least_o it_o may_v not_o evince_v a_o very_a just_a ground_n to_o suspect_v even_o a_o very_a great_a apostasy_n among_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o in_o some_o place_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o much_o great_a among_a thepeople_n in_o the_o same_o place_n from_o that_o holy_a reform_v of_o they_o by_o malachias_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v these_o queres_fw-la as_o be_v for_o one_o part_n of_o they_o envelop_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o god_n secret_a determination_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n or_o matter_n of_o fact_n observable_a by_o man_n pass_v over_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o history_n only_o this_o i_o can_v with_o much_o probability_n aver_v that_o they_o be_v much_o out_o who_o ground_v themselves_o on_o that_o number_n of_o priest_n convict_v of_o incontinency_n by_o st._n laurence_n will_v thence_o conclude_v this_o of_o incontinency_n to_o have_v be_v a_o general_a vice_n infect_v the_o irish_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n and_o consequent_o one_o of_o the_o special_a cause_n that_o bring_v the_o heavy_a of_o their_o judgement_n the_o english_a conquest_n upon_o they_o 1._o gratianus_n lucius_n p._n 319._o tell_v we_o that_o albinus_n o_o moliny_n abbot_n first_o of_o baltinglass_n than_o bishop_n of_o fern_n under_o henry_n ii_o when_o laurence_n be_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o those_o priest_n convict_v in_o a_o midlent_a sermon_n of_o he_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o continency_n of_o clerk_n and_o inveigh_v bitter_o as_o to_o that_o point_n against_o the_o wicked_a example_n give_v by_o those_o welsh_a and_o english_a ecclesiastic_n come_v to_o ireland_n with_o fitz-steven_n strongbow_n etc._n etc._n declare_v in_o very_o ample_a manner_n how_o extraordinary_a pure_a the_o chastity_n of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n have_v be_v before_o they_o mix_v with_o those_o foreiner_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o their_o example_n 2._o cambrensis_fw-la himself_n how_o unfavourable_a soever_o he_o be_v in_o other_o matter_n to_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o his_o topography_n do_v 3._o c._n xxvii_o a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n as_o of_o other_o great_a virtue_n so_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o chastity_n of_o their_o ecclesiastic_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la terrae_fw-la istius_fw-la clerus_fw-la satis_fw-la religione_fw-la commendabilis_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la varias_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la virtutes_fw-la castitatis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la praeeminet_fw-la atque_fw-la praecellit_fw-la the_o clergy_n of_o that_o land_n say_v he_o as_o to_o religion_n be_v commendable_a enough_o and_o among_o their_o many_o virtue_n chastity_n have_v in_o a_o excellent_a degree_n the_o prerogative_n of_o all_o and_o then_o he_o go_v on_o tell_v their_o assiduity_n in_o read_v and_o pray_v and_o sing_v psalm_n and_o keep_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o church_n and_o abbey_n and_o never_o taste_v any_o thing_n all_o day_n until_o they_o have_v end_v completorium_fw-la or_o complin_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o very_a last_o of_o the_o canonical_a hour_n in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n it_o be_v true_a he_o censure_v their_o indulge_v themselves_o at_o night_n more_o free_o both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o it_o be_v withal_o no_o less_o true_a that_o therefore_o he_o wonder_v at_o their_o chastity_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n that_o wine_n and_o venus_n shall_v not_o meet_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o think_v of_o his_o charge_v they_o so_o grievous_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o inter_fw-la tot_fw-la millia_fw-la vix_fw-la unum_fw-la inuenies_fw-la etc._n etc._n among_o so_o many_o thousand_o scarce_o one_o may_v be_v find_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o continual_a instance_n in_o pray_v and_o fast_v all_o day_n do_v not_o at_o night_n enormous_o exceed_v in_o wine_n and_o other_o drink_v 2d_o that_o albeit_o their_o bishop_n as_o have_v be_v general_o assume_v out_o of_o monastery_n perform_v most_o diligent_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o religious_a monk_n for_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n they_o even_o after_o their_o assumption_n to_o the_o episcopal_a order_n continue_v still_o their_o abode_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o abbey_n whole_o give_v to_o prayer_n and_o contemplation_n yet_o withal_o they_o no_o less_o whole_o neglect_v preach_v to_o their_o people_n or_o inveigh_v against_o their_o wickedness_n or_o use_v the_o severity_n of_o episcopal_a discipline_n to_o extirpate_v their_o vice_n and_o plant_v those_o virtue_n in_o their_o stead_n which_o become_v christian_n professor_n and_o indeed_o if_o cambrensis_fw-la as_o he_o be_v often_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o extreme_o out_o or_o extreme_o bias_v in_o these_o particular_n especial_o the_o second_o of_o they_o we_o may_v peradventure_o just_o conceive_v that_o here_o be_v a_o other_o special_a cause_n of_o that_o very_o heavy_a of_o god_n judgement_n impend_v at_o this_o time_n over_o the_o irish_a nation_n but_o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v either_o be_v or_o not_o be_v any_o of_o the_o special_a cause_n and_o although_o as_o i_o ought_v so_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o even_o my_o own_o supposition_n all_o along_o hitherto_o viz._n of_o their_o mortal_a feud_n and_o bloodshed_n among_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v their_o great_a most_o special_a and_o most_o peculiar_a provocation_n of_o heaven_n must_v be_v obtrude_v on_o the_o reader_n as_o a_o certainty_n but_o only_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o pious_a conjecture_n that_o may_v be_v ground_v as_o well_o on_o the_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o the_o irish_a saint_n as_o upon_o the_o nature_n and_o merit_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o take_v as_o they_o be_v record_v so_o full_o and_o particular_o in_o doctor_n keting_n history_n yet_o i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v they_o be_v in_o general_a very_o great_a and_o very_o grievous_a and_o enormous_a sin_n without_o question_n either_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o people_n or_o their_o bishop_n or_o of_o their_o king_n prince_n noble_n and_o other_o man_n of_o war_n or_o of_o all_o together_o that_o bring_v so_o heavy_a so_o everlasting_a a_o judgement_n on_o that_o nation_n as_o to_o their_o be_v in_o this_o world_n for_o although_o particular_a person_n have_v be_v sometime_o grievous_o afflict_v only_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o virtue_n as_o job_n and_o tobias_n sometime_o only_o for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o power_n and_o work_n of_o god_n without_o any_o demerit_n of_o they_o or_o their_o parent_n either_o as_o the_o blind_a man_n in_o the_o gospel_n never_o have_v a_o whole_a nation_n or_o
à_fw-la planta_fw-la inquit_fw-la pedis_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la verticem_fw-la capitis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o eye_n sanitas_fw-la isaiae_n 1_o temporalibus_fw-la molestiis_fw-la repercussis_fw-la joachimus_n ab._n supra_fw-la which_o i_o english_a thus_o as_o well_o i_o can_v or_o can_v guess_v at_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o cold_n of_o horrible_a winter_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o icy_a north_n ireland_n bring_v forth_o outrageous_a inhabitant_n but_o if_o they_o have_v foreknow_v the_o terror_n of_o follow_a time_n and_o think_v of_o their_o int_a in_o rage_n they_o will_v turn_v away_o their_o iron_n breast_n from_o the_o face_n of_o god_n anger_n and_o free_v themselves_o from_o everlasting_a reproach_n but_o since_o their_o fury_n of_o asp_n be_v turn_v against_o one_o another_o and_o the_o same_o violence_n involve_v as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o people_n i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o the_o clemency_n of_o heaven_n may_v or_o will_v delay_v to_o sharpen_v the_o most_o rigorous_a judgement_n against_o they_o and_o force_v they_o on_o to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o perpetual_a desolation_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o abbot_n joachim_n prophesy_v of_o that_o people_n which_o indeed_o i_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o see_v in_o his_o own_o work_n and_o word_n because_o i_o hear_v it_o by_o chance_n some_o twenty_o year_n ago_o much_o speak_v of_o by_o a_o gentleman_n that_o read_v it_o nor_o have_v this_o prophet_n a_o word_n more_o of_o ireland_n but_o only_o those_o other_o few_o that_o in_o the_o same_o place_n immediate_o follow_v which_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o do_v not_o understand_v though_o perhaps_o i_o may_v afar_o off_o guess_v at_o their_o meaning_n do_v not_o the_o latin_a word_n defaedat_fw-la or_o english_a of_o it_o make_v no_o reasonable_a construction_n at_o all_o where_o it_o be_v place_v all_o these_o people_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o episcopal_a diocese_n the_o see_v of_o dublin_n join_v fast_o together_o but_o 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isod_n etc._n etc._n though_o beside_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n he_o quote_v also_o florilegus_n and_o fabian_n caxton_n holingh_v fleming_n and_o harding_n for_o they_o 6._o that_o of_o his_o genealogy_n of_o fionn_n mhac_fw-la cwail_n and_o his_o make_v this_o fionn_n and_o his_o associate_n both_o to_o have_v be_v giant_n and_o of_o danish_a birth_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o page_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o say_v any_o more_o in_o this_o place_n 7._o that_o of_o his_o three_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n invade_v ireland_n by_o combination_n in_o several_a province_n at_o one_o time_n and_o this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v empire_n at_o rome_n the_o first_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o land_v at_o derry_n in_o ulster_n and_o their_o navy_n fire_v and_o themselves_o too_o in_o one_o battle_n slay_v by_o conn_n ceadchathach_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o province_n as_o he_o call_v he_o the_o second_o of_o a_o great_a 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consider_v that_o the_o whole_a controversy_n in_o this_o matter_n with_o cambrensis_fw-la may_v be_v in_o short_a reduce_v to_o these_o query_n whether_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v one_o hear-say-mans_n denial_n before_o the_o affirmation_n of_o very_a many_o both_o ear_n and_o eye-witness_n whether_o domestic_a writer_n especial_o those_o who_o peculiar_a employment_n call_v charge_v it_o be_v be_v not_o more_o likely_a to_o deliver_v the_o truth_n of_o matter_n to_o posterity_n than_o a_o mere_a foreigner_n that_o not_o only_o never_o be_v in_o the_o country_n he_o speak_v of_o as_o cambrensis_fw-la be_v never_o in_o tirconel_n but_o show_v himself_o in_o too_o too_o many_o instance_n a_o perfect_a enemy_n even_o to_o all_o that_o wish_v it_o well_o and_o whether_o we_o owe_v belief_n rather_o to_o public_a national_a record_n and_o monument_n than_o to_o the_o narration_n of_o a_o private_a man_n which_o be_v not_o more_o purposely_o invent_v by_o some_o bard_n or_o 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hermit_n life_n will_v have_v permit_v such_o filthy_a dregs_o of_o pagan_a superstition_n to_o remain_v 138._o jocelin_n c._n 138._o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o this_o not_o only_o among_o the_o base_a obscure_a sort_n of_o plebeian_n but_o among_o the_o very_a most_o illustrious_a the_o very_a prince_n themselves_o of_o the_o people_n that_o if_o such_o obvious_a and_o conspicuous_a turpitude_n have_v which_o be_v not_o credible_a escape_v the_o knowledge_n of_o st._n patrick_n who_o live_v among_o they_o threescore_o year_n assure_o it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v escape_v either_o the_o notice_n or_o reprehension_n of_o those_o many_o other_o saint_n who_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o after-age_n of_o christian_a religion_n live_v in_o that_o very_a country_n of_o tirconel_n that_o above_o fifty_o eminent_a saint_n be_v upon_o record_n of_o those_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o that_o conall_a gubhan_n alone_o whereof_o the_o great_a part_n fix_v 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that_o if_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v awe_v other_o prelate_n from_o reprehend_v this_o nasty_a bestial_a ceremony_n of_o their_o creation_n undoubted_o at_o least_o among_o their_o kinsman_n prelate_n some_o will_v have_v be_v find_v that_o out_o of_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o consanguinity_n will_v have_v admonish_v they_o and_o procure_v the_o reformation_n of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v that_o the_o saint_n columb-cille_a bathenus_n lasrenus_n fergnaus_n suibhneus_n adamnanus_fw-la and_o other_o most_o holy_a man_n who_o have_v both_o their_o extraction_n and_o birth_n and_o their_o education_n too_o in_o all_o piety_n in_o tirconel_n and_o be_v such_o fearless_a undaunted_a trampler_n under_o foot_n of_o all_o vice_n and_o superstition_n will_v not_o have_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o root_n so_o hideous_a loathsome_a brutish_a a_o custom_n if_o any_o such_o in_o their_o day_n have_v be_v that_o in_o case_n these_o great_a servant_n of_o god_n have_v want_v power_n enough_o to_o do_v so_o yet_o sure_o the_o more_o powerful_a saint_n moelbridius_n and_o malachias_n primat_n of_o all_o ireland_n who_o derive_v their_o extraction_n from_o that_o country_n of_o tirconel_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v the_o example_n to_o continue_v that_o heside_v it_o be_v beyond_o belief_n that_o the_o very_a prince_n themselves_o of_o tirconel_n whereof_o so_o many_o be_v famous_a for_o humanity_n liberality_n piety_n religion_n will_v have_v enter_v on_o their_o princedom_n by_o so_o inauspicious_a and_o execrable_a a_o rite_n last_o that_o without_o any_o peradventure_o if_o they_o or_o their_o people_n have_v prove_v herein_o pertinacious_a yet_o so_o many_o pious_a excellent_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n as_o we_o have_v before_o see_v who_o have_v supreme_a authority_n over_o they_o will_v not_o have_v connive_v at_o it_o so_o in_o effect_n lucius_n against_o this_o equal_o injurious_a vain_a ridiculous_a filthy_a fiction_n vent_v first_o of_o any_o mortal_a as_o the_o former_a of_o loch_n ern_n by_o girald_n
call_v leabhar_n na_o geart_n i._n e._n the_o book_n of_o right_n or_o due_n a_o book_n beginning_n with_o these_o word_n dligh_n gach_v riogh_o o_o riogh_o cassil_n and_o a_o book_n write_v whole_o by_o s._n benignus_n himself_n 1200_o year_n since_o that_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o stately_a progress_n be_v set_v down_o as_o here_o they_o follow_v bestow_v by_o he_o that_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n when_o he_o go_v that_o progress_n on_o the_o king_n of_o cruachain_n a_o hundred_o sword_n a_o hundred_o cup_n of_o plate_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o mantle_n receive_v from_o this_o cruachain_n or_o connaght_n king_n half_a a_o year_n entertainment_n and_o the_o rise_n out_o as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o all_o the_o country_n wait_v on_o he_o to_o tirconail_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o cineal_a gonuill_n twenty_o ring_n twenty_o pair_n of_o table_n which_o they_o call_v fithchioll_n and_o twenty_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o rise_n out_o of_o that_o country_n along_o with_o he_o to_o tir-oghain_a bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o oileach_n fifty_o silver_n cup_n and_o fifty_o sword_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o wait_a of_o the_o country_n on_o he_o to_o tullenoge_fw-mi bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o lord_n or_o chieftain_n of_o tullenoge_fw-mi thirty_o silver_n bowl_n and_o thirty_o sword_n or_o lance_n receive_v twelve_o day_n entertainment_n and_o wait_v on_o as_o elsewhere_o to_o oirgialluibh_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o this_o king_n i_o mean_v of_o oirghialluibh_n eight_o shirt_n of_o mail_n sixty_o coat_n and_o sixty_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n at_o eambaine_n with_o the_o rise_n out_o into_o ulster_n against_o clanna_n ruidhruidh_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o tarach_n 30_o shirt_n of_o mail_n thirty_o ring_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o thirty_o harper_n receive_v there_o a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o four_o chief_a family_n accompany_v he_o thence_o to_o dublin_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o dublin_n ten_o woman_n ten_o ship_n and_o ten_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o this_o king_n company_n into_o leinster_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o leinster_n king_n thirty_o cow_n thirty_o ship_n thirty_o horse_n and_o thirty_o young_a maid_n which_o they_o term_v cumbhall_o receive_v two_o month_n entertainment_n i._n e._n one_o month_n from_o upper_a leinster_n and_o another_o from_o the_o low_a which_o they_o call_v jachter_n laighion_n final_o to_o the_o tanist_n of_o the_o same_o low-leinster_n thirty_o horse_n thirty_o shirt_n of_o mail_n and_o 30_o sword_n and_o this_o be_v the_o costly_a splendour_n of_o that_o general_a progress_n of_o the_o monster_n king_n over_o ireland_n in_o former_a age_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v or_o undertake_v it_o which_o feidlimidius_n alias_o felim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n king_n of_o that_o province_n do_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o this_o no_o long_o since_o then_o the_o 845_o year_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o enter_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n an._n dom._n 818._o and_o retire_v from_o it_o to_o lead_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o the_o 27_o yearafter_o what_o the_o original_a or_o rise_v of_o it_o be_v or_o what_o right_a a_o provincial_a king_n of_o monster_n can_v pretend_v to_o such_o a_o progress_n i_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o do_v i_o know_v what_o move_v kete_v to_o desire_v the_o reader_n not_o to_o account_v he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o relation_n or_o why_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o custom_n elsewhere_o general_o throughout_o his_o whole_a chronicle_n he_o quote_v here_o the_o author_n it_o have_v be_v indeed_o very_o well_o and_o much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o all_o along_o for_o his_o other_o relation_n but_o here_o perhaps_o he_o thought_n fit_a to_o do_v it_o of_o purpose_n to_o decline_v the_o invidious_a censure_n of_o those_o of_o other_o province_n for_o magnify_v so_o much_o his_o own_o province_n of_o monster_n without_o so_o good_a a_o warrant_n as_o benuin_n book_n whatever_o his_o motive_n be_v the_o relation_n itself_o put_v i_o upon_o some_o occasional_a observation_n here_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o three_o first_o observation_n that_o dublin_n must_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a place_n in_o the_o day_n of_o benuinn_n see_v it_o have_v then_o or_o at_o least_o before_o his_o time_n a_o king_n and_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o different_a from_o that_o of_o leinster_n and_o therefore_o that_o however_o or_o whenever_o it_o be_v first_o after_o that_o time_n destroy_v yet_o sure_o none_o of_o those_o three_o norvegian_a brethren_n amelacus_n sitaracus_n &_o juor_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n but_o only_o the_o repairer_n and_o fortifyer_n of_o it_o a_o little_a before_o the_o second_o danish_a war._n in_o which_o persuasion_n i_o be_o fix_v by_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o chorographical_a table_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n t._n aurelius_n hadrianus_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 153._o the_o people_n eblani_n and_o the_o city_n eblana_n be_v place_v where_o dublin_n have_v always_o be_v and_o therefore_o eblana_n in_o ptolemy_n be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a town_n we_o now_o call_v dublin_n the_o latin_a writer_n dublinium_n and_o dublinia_n the_o welsh_a briton_n dinas_n dulin_n the_o english_a saxon_n in_o time_n past_a duplin_n and_o all_o from_o one_o of_o the_o two_o original_a irish_a name_n of_o it_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v dubh-linn_a which_o import_v a_o black_a depth_n of_o water_n that_o be_v there_o and_o the_o second_o not_o only_o be_v but_o be_v still_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o irish_a not_o as_o cambden_n have_v it_o bala-cleigh_n but_o bala-ath-cliath_a import_v not_o the_o town_n upon_o hurdle_n but_o the_o town_n of_o the_o ford_n of_o hurdle_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o the_o 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it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o as_o it_o be_v very_o great_a indeed_o so_o the_o irish_a nation_n be_v behold_v to_o a_o foreiner_n namely_o adolphus_n cypreus_n for_o transmit_v the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o to_o posterity_n in_o his_o annal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sleswick_n a_o city_n in_o denmark_n for_o these_o be_v his_o own_o latin_a word_n in_o the_o six_o page_n of_o that_o work_n reynerus_n rex_fw-la danorum_fw-la lvi_o potentissimus_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la ab_fw-la excitata_fw-la fortuna_fw-la quae_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o subjugandis_fw-la regnis_fw-la sueciae_fw-la russiae_n angliae_fw-la scotiae_fw-la norvegiae_fw-la &_o hiberniae_fw-la plurimum_fw-la favit_fw-la ad_fw-la inclinatam_fw-la &_o pene_fw-la jacentem_fw-la descivit_fw-la namque_fw-la ab_fw-la hella_n hiberniae_fw-la rege_fw-la captus_fw-la in_fw-la carcere_fw-la expiravit_fw-la sub_fw-la a_o 841._o in_o english_a these_o reyner_n the_o lvi_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o nevertheless_o from_o the_o height_n of_o fortune_n that_o favour_v he_o so_o mighty_o in_o subdue_a the_o kingdom_n of_o swedland_n russia_n england_n scotland_n norway_n ireland_n be_v throw_v down_o as_o low_a for_o be_v take_v by_o hella_n king_n of_o ireland_n he_o die_v there_o in_o prison_n about_o the_o year_n 841._o and_o yet_o i_o must_v observe_v here_o with_o gratianus_n lucius_n 1._o that_o cypreus_n mistake_v both_o the_o name_n and_o quality_n of_o he_o that_o take_v prisoner_n this_o great_a danish_n king_n 2._o that_o no_o king_n of_o ireland_n nor_o provincial_a nor_o even_o other_o lesser_a king_n in_o ireland_n be_v ever_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o hella_n nor_o be_v that_o name_n of_o any_o body_n at_o all_o know_v among_o the_o irish_a 3._o that_o the_o right_a irish_a name_n in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v oillioll_n which_o because_o hard_o of_o pronunciation_n foreiner_n mistake_v or_o change_v it_o to_o hella_n 4._o that_o since_o christianity_n plant_v in_o that_o country_n not_o even_o any_o oillioll_n be_v king_n among_o they_o save_v only_o the_o monarch_n oillioll_n surname_v moult_v who_o be_v next_o successor_n to_o laoghaire_n mhac_fw-la neill_n in_o the_o year_n 458._o and_o be_v kill_v in_o battle_n an._n 478_o and_o last_o therefore_o that_o he_o must_v have_v be_v some_o great_a general_n of_o a_o army_n and_o his_o name_n oillioll_n that_o take_v this_o great_a reynerus_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n till_o he_o die_v 68_o another_o be_v of_o the_o fatal_a stone_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o refer_v to_o page_n 378._o where_o i_o end_v my_o animadversion_n on_o the_o scottish_a history_n concern_v fergus_n i._o of_o that_o fame_a stone_n kete_v in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v tuath_n de_fw-fr dainainn_n give_v this_o account_n 1._o that_o this_o nation_n who_o be_v the_o last_o possessor_n of_o ireland_n immediate_o before_o the_o milesian_n race_n have_v on_o their_o arrival_n there_o from_o norway_n bring_v with_o they_o four_o special_a jewel_n of_o extraordinary_a use_n namely_o a_o sword_n lance_n pot_n and_o the_o enchant_a stone_n which_o in_o irish_a they_o call_v by_o one_o name_n liath_n fail_v by_o a_o other_o cloch_n na_fw-fr cineamhna_n this_o late_a import_v in_o english_a the_o stone_n of_o destiny_n or_o fortune_n 2._o that_o after_o the_o milesiaus_n have_v conquer_v those_o tuath-da-danan_a and_o consequent_o get_v possession_n of_o this_o stone_n and_o after_o they_o have_v not_o only_o place_v it_o at_o teambhuir_n our_o tarach_n where_o all_o their_o noble_n and_o people_n do_v usual_o meet_v to_o choose_v the_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o ordain_v that_o the_o new_a elect_n shall_v sit_v thereon_o as_o son_n as_o he_o do_v so_o the_o stone_n under_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o magical_a or_o diabolical_a charm_n give_v such_o a_o mighty_a loud_a echo_a astonish_a sound_n that_o present_o the_o election_n be_v know_v thereby_o far_o and_o near_o 3._o that_o this_o oraculous_a virtue_n of_o it_o cease_v as_o some_o say_v when_o the_o pentarchy_n be_v set_v up_o in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o the_o monarch_n eochadh_n feilioch_n or_o as_o other_o say_v about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n when_o throughout_o the_o world_n all_o the_o sallacious_a oracle_n of_o the_o gentile_n become_v mute_a 4._o that_o for_o its_o name_n of_o cloch_n na_fw-fr cineamhne_n or_o stone_n of_o destiny_n or_o fatal_a stone_n the_o reason_n be_v a_o old_a prophecy_n deliliver_v of_o it_o by_o tradition_n which_o hector_n boethius_n render_v thus_o in_o latin_a verse_n ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n hunc_fw-la quocumque_fw-la locatum_fw-la invenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la but_o in_o irish_a meeter_n it_o be_v in_o kete_v thus_o ciniodh_n sco●t_v saor_v a_o fine_a man_n ba●breag_fw-mi a_o faisdine_n mar_v a_o bhfulghid_v a_o liath_n fail_v dlighid_v flaithea_n do_v ghabhail_n import_v in_o both_o that_o wherever_o the_o seottish_a nation_n do_v find_v that_o stone_n they_o shall_v have_v dominion_n power_n and_o regal_a majesty_n 5._o that_o because_o of_o this_o prophetical_a prediction_n and_o reputation_n of_o it_o when_o fergus_n that_o famous_a invader_n of_o the_o pict_n i_o mean_v fergus_n mor_fw-fr mhac_fw-la ercho_fw-mi mhic_a eochadh_n muin_n reamhair_n as_o the_o irish_a call_n and_o genealogize_v he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n who_o the_o scottish_a historian_n call_v fergus_n i._o will_v be_v create_v k._n over_o hisown_a conquer_a nation_n the_o scot_n of_o pictavia_n or_o albania_n in_o great_a britain_n he_o send_v to_o his_o brother_n mairchiortach_v mor_fw-mi mhac_fw-la ercha_fw-la than_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n for_o this_o fatal_a stone_n and_o have_v it_o over_o into_o scotland_n of_o purpose_n that_o by_o sit_v on_o it_o when_o he_o be_v create_v king_n he_o may_v assure_v the_o establishment_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o power_n of_o his_o own_o people_n in_o his_o new_a conquer_a kingdom_n 6._o that_o for_o many_o ensue_a age_n it_o remain_v there_o for_o a_o monument_n either_o of_o religion_n or_o superstition_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n sit_v upon_o by_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o scotland_n till_o edward_n i._o of_o england_n in_o the_o current_n of_o his_o victory_n have_v it_o bring_v away_o out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o scone_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n where_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v keep_v place_v under_o the_o royal_a chair_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n usual_o sit_v in_o at_o their_o coronation_n 7._o that_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n that_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o it_o and_o the_o ancient_a scot_n which_o you_o have_v but_o now_o see_v be_v fulfil_v in_o england_n too_o when_o james_n vi_o of_o scotland_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v to_o be_v more_o and_o more_o verify_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o charles_n i._o of_o glorious_a memory_n and_o charles_n ii_o our_o present_n most_o gracious_a king_n for_o by_o the_o line_n of_o main_a mhic_n cuirek_n mhic_a luighc_n they_o be_v descend_v through_o a_o world_n of_o generation_n of_o ancient_a scots_a the_o milesian_n irish_a from_o heber_n who_o as_o have_v be_v already_o note_v elsewhere_o be_v the_o son_n of_o milesius_n and_o in_o a_o joint_a sovereignty_n rule_v with_o his_o brother_n herimon_n be_v three_o thousand_o year_n since_o king_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o this_o be_v the_o account_n which_o kete_v where_o he_o treat_v of_o tuath-de-danainn_a give_v of_o that_o fatal_a stone_n save_o only_o that_o he_o make_v no_o express_a mention_n of_o charles_n ii_o nor_o can_v indeed_o as_o who_o die_v himself_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n i._n but_o nevertheless_o he_o express_v his_o mind_n sufficient_o as_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o that_o fatal_a prediction_n by_o name_v his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n both_o i_o be_o sure_a his_o expression_n of_o joy_n in_o the_o same_o place_n for_o their_o have_v successive_o come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n must_v have_v involve_v the_o concomitant_a wish_n of_o his_o heart_n for_o their_o posterity_n after_o they_o to_o attain_v and_o continue_v the_o same_o glory_n while_o time_n shall_v be_v and_o therein_o he_o have_v i_o to_o join_v with_o all_o my_o very_a soul_n 69._o the_o five_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o page_n 155._o where_o i_o treat_v brief_o somewhat_o of_o cormock_n o_o cuillenain_n that_o excellent_a pious_a holy_a man_n who_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o archbishop_n and_o king_n of_o monster_n and_o continue_v so_o for_o seven_o year_n together_o that_o be_v even_o all_o along_o till_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o mughna_n for_o to_o this_o rare_a example_n of_o the_o same_o man_n be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n may_v be_v add_v
one_o more_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o kingdom_n of_o monster_n too_o where_o as_o kete_v acquaint_v we_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o duibh_n lachne_n next_o successor_n in_o that_o provincial_a kingdom_n to_o cormock_n o_o cuilleinan_n for_o seven_o year_n more_o the_o prince_n and_o gentry_n meet_v choose_v another_o priest_n nay_o a_o monk_n to_o be_v their_o king_n even_o the_o abbot_n of_o inis_n catha_n by_o name_n flaithhiortach_n mhac_fw-la jonm●uinein_a who_o reign_v thirteen_o year_n over_o they_o and_o they_o choose_v he_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a adviser_n of_o cormock_n o_o cuillenain_n so_o late_o that_o be_v but_o seven_o year_n before_o to_o venture_v that_o battle_n against_o flann_n mhac_fw-la sionnadh_n the_o monarch_n and_o the_o leinster_n king_n cearbhall_n mhac_fw-la muaregein_o which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o that_o good_a king_n and_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o monster_n and_o to_o this_o very_a abbot_n himself_o troublesome_a for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o it_o and_o as_o such_o detain_v some_o time_n at_o kildare_n by_o that_o leinster_n king_n until_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o abbess_n of_o saint_n bridget_n monastery_n in_o that_o town_n he_o be_v release_v and_o return_v to_o his_o own_o abbey_n of_o inis-catha_a in_o monster_n whence_o after_o some_o few_o year_n whole_o employ_v there_o in_o rigid_a ascetical_a exercise_n he_o be_v call_v upon_o and_o even_o compel_v to_o take_v the_o royal_a state_n of_o a_o king_n so_o say_v kete_v in_o his_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a monarch_n flann_n where_o also_o he_o note_v occasional_o a_o other_o great_a error_n of_o hanmer_n in_o his_o chronicle_n for_o hanmer_n page_n 88_o say_v that_o both_o the_o foresay_a cormock_n o_o cuillenain_n king_n of_o monster_n but_o he_o make_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n and_o cearbhall_v o_o muirreigein_o king_n of_o leinster_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 905._o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a neither_o be_v cearbhall_o kill_v in_o that_o year_n nor_o that_o battle_n fight_v of_o either_o side_n by_o the_o dane_n but_o of_o one_o side_n by_o the_o monarch_n and_o of_o the_o other_o by_o cormock_n who_o perish_v therein_o all_o which_o be_v abundant_o testify_v by_o the_o authentic_a irish_a book_n of_o that_o very_a battle_n which_o book_n have_v for_o title_n catha_fw-mi bheala_fw-mi mughna_n beside_o as_o kete_v observe_v in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o dane_n attempt_v nothing_o at_o all_o no_o not_o once_o against_o the_o irish_a during_o the_o seven_o year_n reign_n of_o cormock_n o_o cuillenain_n over_o monster_n nay_o there_o be_v so_o general_a a_o peace_n over_o all_o ireland_n for_o this_o time_n so_o great_a plenty_n of_o all_o earthly_a blessing_n so_o universal_a a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o so_o much_o devotion_n and_o zeal_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n for_o restore_v what_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o first_o danish_n war_n and_o other_o attempt_n follow_v it_o that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v see_v more_o frequent_a now_o than_o every_o where_o repair_v the_o old_a and_o build_v new_a church_n college_n hospital_n monastery_n yea_o the_o number_n of_o man_n dedicate_v only_o to_o a_o religious_a life_n be_v such_o at_o this_o time_n that_o cormock_n o_o cuillenainn_n tell_v in_o his_o psalter_n of_o cashel_n that_o in_o muingharid_a former_o call_v the_o city_n of_o deochaine-assain_a there_o be_v a_o monastery_n with_o six_o church_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o the_o same_o town_n wherein_o the_o number_n of_o conventual_a monk_n be_v 1500._o whereof_o five_o hundred_o be_v learn_v preacher_n five_o hundred_o psalmist_n to_o serve_v constant_o in_o the_o choir_n and_o four_o hundred_o old_a father_n apply_v whole_o to_o contemplation_n such_o be_v the_o happy_a state_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o the_o same_o cormock_n over_o monster_n which_o must_v have_v be_v at_o or_o a_o little_a before_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 914._o because_o this_o year_n end_v the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n long_a reign_n of_o the_o monarch_n flann_n mhac_fw-la sionna_n who_o kill_v in_o battle_n that_o good_a king_n cormock_n as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o 70._o the_o six_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o against_o hanmer_n page_n 403._o give_v you_o to_o understand_v how_o dionbhuillach_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n invade_v ireland_n with_o a_o mighty_a force_n land_v in_o the_o north_n and_o march_v his_o army_n so_o far_o as_o ardmach_n how_o conchabhar_n the_o first_o provincial_a king_n of_o ulster_n with_o his_o own_o people_n the_o sept_n of_o clanna_n ruadhruidh_n i_o e._n the_o child_n or_o descendant_n from_o one_o ruadhruidh_n who_o they_o call_v ruadhruidh_n mor_n and_o with_o they_o alone_o nay_o with_o tumultuary_a small_a force_n raise_v out_o of_o they_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o attack_v these_o dane_n how_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o one_o geanann_n gruadhollas_n lest_o the_o irish_a youth_n shall_v be_v contemn_v by_o the_o danish_a old_a experience_a soldier_n conchabhar_n use_v the_o stratagem_n of_o tie_v lock_n of_o grey_a wool_n in_o form_n of_o beard_n to_o their_o cheek_n and_o chin_n whereby_o have_v make_v they_o seem_v the_o more_o considerable_a to_o the_o enemy_n as_o if_o they_o also_o have_v be_v veteran_n and_o then_o give_v a_o furious_a charge_n on_o dionbhuillach_n he_o defeat_v utter_o all_o his_o dane_n how_o these_o ascititious_a woollen_a beard_n be_v call_v in_o their_o language_n vlladh_n and_o from_o they_o it_o be_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o northern_a province_n of_o ireland_n have_v be_v call_v in_o the_o same_o irish_a language_n vlladh_n which_o we_o in_o we_o call_n ulster_n how_o that_o which_o we_o have_v here_o observe_v have_v be_v the_o issue_n of_o dionbhuillach_n invasion_n and_o the_o time_n when_o it_o happen_v as_o kete_v write_v have_v also_o be_v the_o reign_n of_o eochadh_n feilioch_n the_o irish_a monarch_n and_o author_n of_o the_o pentarchy_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5069._o that_o be_v just_a a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n follow_v by_o lucius_n nothing_o can_v be_v desire_v clear_a to_o evict_v hanmer_n little_a skill_n in_o the_o irish_a history_n and_o his_o manifold_a error_n in_o deliver_v as_o you_o have_v see_v before_o page_n 386._o so_o many_o other_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n on_o ireland_n and_o conquest_n therein_o long_o before_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 800._o 71._o my_o seven_o note_n be_v likewise_o a_o addition_n be_v to_o supply_v what_o i_o purposely_o omit_v in_o my_o 17_o page_n there_o i_o mention_v occasional_o the_o pict_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n out_o of_o scythia_n so_o long_o since_o as_o the_o reign_n of_o herimon_n the_o first_o milesian_n monarch_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o little_o more_o of_o they_o save_v only_o their_o be_v make_v tributary_n some_o age_n after_o in_o scotland_n by_o the_o irish_a indeed_o when_o i_o write_v and_o print_v that_o page_n i_o do_v not_o think_v of_o enlarge_n as_o i_o have_v do_v since_o and_o therefore_o partly_o for_o haste_n and_o partly_o for_o compendiousness_n i_o pass_v then_o over_o several_a particular_n which_o i_o have_v before_o i_o that_o very_a time_n in_o kete_v and_o he_o have_v at_o large_a in_o the_o foresay_a reign_n concern_v those_o pict_n but_o see_v i_o have_v since_o though_o contrary_a to_o my_o first_o design_n dilate_v on_o other_o matter_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o add_v somewhat_o more_o of_o that_o pictish_a nation_n and_o this_o for_o two_o reason_n the_o first_o be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o only_a of_o all_o hand_n confess_v the_o pict_n have_v be_v a_o warlike_a ancient_a people_n but_o venerable_a bede_n represent_v they_o as_o most_o powerful_a too_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 569._o in_o which_o year_n speak_v of_o columb_n cille_n land_v in_o their_o country_n from_o ireland_n to_o convert_v they_o he_o have_v these_o very_a word_n regnante_fw-la pictis_fw-la bridio_n filio_fw-la meilochon_n rege_fw-la potentissimo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o second_o because_o both_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o appear_v in_o these_o part_n and_o their_o very_a original_a i._n e._n what_o countryman_n they_o be_v or_o whence_o they_o come_v have_v continue_v for_o many_o age_n hitherto_o at_o least_o of_o late_o they_o be_v vexatious_a question_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o cambden_n britannia_fw-la where_o he_o have_v give_v a_o title_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o four_o page_n in_o holland_n translation_n of_o he_o to_o resolvethese_n question_n though_o after_o all_o he_o seem_v to_o i_o no_o near_o the_o truth_n in_o his_o conjectural_a decision_n of_o either_o the_o one_o or_o