crown_n be_v plead_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o divers_a time_n afterward_o in_o 1222_o the_o citizen_n have_v make_v a_o tumult_n against_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n hubbert_n of_o burg_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o inquire_v who_o be_v principal_a author_n thereof_o among_o who_o one_o name_v constantine_n fitz_n aelufe_n bold_o avow_v that_o he_o be_v the_o man_n and_o have_v do_v much_o less_o than_o he_o think_v to_o have_v do_v whereupon_o the_o chief_a justice_n send_v he_o with_o two_o other_o to_o falks_n de_fw-fr brent_n who_o with_o arm_a man_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o gallow_n and_o hang_v they_o in_o 1244_o griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n attempt_v a_o escape_n and_o have_v in_o the_o night_n tie_v the_o sheet_n and_o hang_n together_o he_o endeavour_v thereby_o to_o slide_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a tower_n but_o be_v a_o fat_a man_n the_o weight_n of_o his_o body_n break_v the_o rope_n and_o he_o fall_v the_o next_o morning_n he_o be_v find_v dead_a his_o head_n and_o neck_n be_v drive_v into_o his_o breast_n between_o the_o shoulder_n in_o 1253_o k._n hen._n 3._o imprison_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o the_o tower_n above_o a_o month_n about_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o newgate_n as_o be_v aforemention_v in_o 1260_o this_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o baron_n lodge_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o next_o year_n he_o send_v for_o his_o lord_n and_o hold_v his_o parliament_n there_o in_o 1263_o as_o the_o queen_n be_v go_v by_o water_n from_o the_o tower_n towards_o windsor_n several_a citizen_n get_v together_o upon_o london_n bridge_n under_o which_o she_o be_v to_o pass_v who_o not_o only_o use_v reproachful_a word_n against_o she_o but_o throw_v stone_n and_o dirt_n at_o she_o force_v she_o to_o go_v back_o again_o but_o in_o 1265._o they_o be_v force_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o sheriff_n be_v send_v to_o several_a prison_n othon_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v make_v custos_fw-la or_o keeper_n of_o the_o city_n about_o this_o time_n leoline_n prince_n of_o wales_n come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o snowdon_n to_o montgomery_n and_o be_v take_v at_o bluith_n castle_n where_o use_v reproachful_a word_n against_o the_o english_a roger_n le_fw-fr strange_n fall_v upon_o he_o and_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n leave_v his_o dead_a body_n on_o the_o ground_n sir_n roger_n mortimer_n cause_v this_o head_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n crown_v with_o a_o wreath_n of_o ivy_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o leoline_n who_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o man_n of_o bluith_n and_o be_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n who_o rule_v in_o wales_n in_o 1290_o several_a judge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o the_o assize_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v their_o liberty_n sir_n thomas_n weyland_n have_v all_o his_o estate_n confiscate_v and_o himself_o banish_v sir_n ralph_n hengham_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n pay_v 7000_o mark_n sir_n john_n lovet_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o low_a bench_n 3000_o mark_n sir_n william_n brompton_n 6000_o mark_n yea_o their_o clerk_n be_v fine_v also_o as_o be_v confederate_a with_o their_o master_n in_o bribery_n and_o injustice_n robert_n littlebury_n clerk_n pay_v 1000_o mark_n and_o roger_n leicester_n as_o much_o but_o a_o certain_a clerk_n of_o the_o court_n call_v adam_n de_fw-fr straton_n pay_v thirty_o two_o thousand_o mark_n of_o old_a and_o new_a money_n beside_o jewel_n without_o number_n and_o precious_a vessel_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o house_n together_o with_o a_o king_n crown_n whiâ—h_v some_o say_v be_v king_n john_n after_o this_o the_o king_n constrain_v the_o judge_n to_o swear_v that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o shall_v take_v no_o pension_n fee_n or_o gift_n of_o any_o man_n except_o a_o breakfast_n or_o some_o such_o small_a kindness_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o edw._n 2._o the_o king_n allow_v to_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n two_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o a_o knight_n and_o a_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o a_o esquire_n for_o their_o diet._n in_o 1320._o the_o king_n justice_n sit_v in_o the_o tower_n for_o trial_n of_o divers_a matter_n at_o which_o time_n john_n gissor_n late_a lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o several_a other_o flee_v to_o the_o city_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v charge_v with_o thing_n they_o have_v presumptuous_o do_v the_o next_o year_n the_o mortimer_n yield_v themselves_o to_o king_n edw._n 2._o he_o send_v they_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n where_o they_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o roger_n mortimer_n of_o wigmore_n by_o give_v his_o keeper_n sleepy_a drink_n make_v his_o escape_n but_o his_o uncle_n mortimer_n die_v there_o above_z 5_o year_n afterward_o in_o 1326._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v away_o the_o key_n from_o the_o constable_n they_o discharge_v all_o the_o prisoner_n and_o keep_v both_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n for_o the_o use_n of_o queen_n isabel_n and_o her_o son_n edward_n who_o be_v afterward_o edw._n the_o iii_o in_o 1330_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n be_v take_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v draw_v to_o the_o elm_n and_o their_o hang_v on_o the_o common_a gallow_n where_o he_o hang_v two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o be_v then_o bury_v in_o the_o grey_a friar_n church_n this_o earl_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o yet_o be_v never_o bring_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n before_o they_o he_o himself_o have_v procure_v a_o law_n to_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n winchester_n gloucester_n and_o kent_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o now_o he_o himself_o suffer_v by_o the_o same_o law_n in_o the_o 3._o of_o edw._n 3._o 1344._o the_o king_n command_v florence_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v coin_a in_o the_o tower_n perceval_n the_o port_n of_o lake_n be_v then_o master_n of_o the_o mint_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o coin_v we_o read_v of_o there_o we_o read_v likewise_o that_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n appoint_v his_o exchange_n of_o money_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o sernes_n tower_n be_v part_n of_o the_o king_n house_n in_o buckles_n or_o buckler_n bury_v and_o we_o find_v that_o in_o former_a time_n all_o great_a sum_n be_v pay_v by_o weight_n that_o be_v so_o many_o pound_n or_o mark_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n cut_v into_o blank_a piece_n without_o any_o stamp_n upon_o they_o and_o small_a sum_n be_v pay_v in_o starling_n which_o be_v penny_n so_o call_v for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o money_n this_o starling_n or_o easterling_n money_n take_v its_o name_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v from_o the_o easterling_n which_o first_o make_v it_o in_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2._o though_o other_o imagine_v it_o so_o call_v from_o a_o star_n stamp_v in_o the_o ring_n or_o edge_n of_o the_o penny_n or_o of_o a_o bird_n call_v a_o starling_n stamp_v on_o it_o other_o yet_o more_o unlikely_a of_o be_v coin_a at_o strivel_a or_o sterling_a a_o town_n in_o scotland_n but_o the_o first_o opinion_n seem_v the_o most_o probable_a in_o 1360._o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o france_n edward_n the_o 3d._n come_v back_o into_o england_n and_o go_v to_o the_o tower_n to_o visit_v the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v prisoner_n there_o set_v his_o ransom_n at_o three_o million_o of_o florence_n which_o be_v pay_v he_o be_v discharge_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o king_n conduct_v he_o with_o honour_n to_o the_o seaside_n in_o the_o four_o of_o rich._n 2._o 1381._o a_o grievous_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n which_o cause_v much_o trouble_n for_o the_o courtier_n greedy_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o inform_v the_o king_n that_o the_o tax_n be_v not_o so_o careful_o gather_v as_o it_o ought_v and_o therefore_o they_o will_v pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o farm_n it_o which_o they_o will_v raise_v above_o what_o it_o be_v before_o by_o be_v more_o severe_a in_o gather_v it_o this_o proposition_n be_v soon_o accept_v so_o that_o have_v the_o king_n authority_n and_o letter_n these_o farmer_n or_o commissioner_n meet_v in_o several_a place_n in_o kent_n and_o essex_n where_o they_o levy_v this_o tax_n of_o groat_n or_o polemoney_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o severity_n which_o so_o discontent_v the_o
in_o this_o manner_n not_o only_o our_o street_n but_o our_o shop_n and_o house_n shall_v never_o be_v free_a from_o violence_n and_o wrong_v this_o we_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v endure_v for_o it_o do_v not_o become_v we_o and_o hereupon_o they_o approach_v the_o gate_n with_o great_a fury_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n have_v notice_n hereof_o come_v to_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o â—as_v not_o courage_n but_o outrage_n which_o they_o show_v whereby_o they_o will_v procure_v both_o danger_n to_o themselves_o and_o displeasure_n against_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o that_o though_o wrong_a have_v be_v do_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o person_n neither_o be_v this_o the_o way_n to_o redress_v the_o same_o thus_o partly_o by_o persuasion_n and_o partly_o by_o their_o presence_n and_o authority_n they_o suppress_v the_o riot_n and_o send_v every_o man_n home_o with_o strict_a charge_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n hitherto_o there_o be_v no_o great_a mischief_n do_v and_o the_o quarrel_n may_v have_v be_v end_v without_o any_o further_a trouble_n have_v not_o the_o bishop_n stir_v in_o it_o and_o kindle_v the_o coal_n of_o contention_n afresh_o for_o the_o londoner_n be_v at_o that_o time_n not_o only_o secret_o suspect_v but_o open_o note_v to_o be_v favourer_n and_o follower_n of_o wickliffs_n opinion_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n the_o bishop_n be_v malicious_a against_o they_o and_o most_o of_o their_o action_n be_v interpret_v to_o proceed_v from_o other_o cause_n and_o to_o tend_v to_o worse_a purpose_n than_o they_o outward_o seem_v to_o bear_v yea_o many_o accidental_a matter_n be_v charge_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v do_v out_o of_o design_n and_o on_o purpose_n whereupon_o john_n waltham_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_z lord_z treasurer_n of_o england_n make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n against_o they_o for_o this_o last_o attempt_n to_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_z lord_z chancellor_n allege_v that_o if_o upon_o every_o slight_a pretence_n the_o citizen_n shall_v be_v suffer_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o affront_v the_o bishop_n without_o reproof_n or_o punishment_n they_o will_v endanger_v not_o only_o the_o dignity_n and_o state_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n also_o for_o say_v he_o do_v they_o not_o late_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n and_o other_o crime_n appertain_v to_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n malicious_o allege_v that_o either_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o officer_n be_v infamous_a for_o those_o vice_n themselves_o and_o do_v therefore_o connive_v at_o the_o same_o in_o other_o or_o else_o by_o covetous_a commutation_n and_o take_n of_o money_n do_v rather_o set_v those_o sin_n to_o sale_n than_o endeavour_v careful_o to_o suppress_v they_o do_v they_o not_o say_v he_o rude_o and_o irreverent_o break_v open_a the_o door_n upon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o interrupt_v his_o proceed_n against_o john_n aston_n a_o open_a disciple_n of_o wickliff_n and_o do_v we_o imagine_v that_o this_o be_v the_o last_o indignity_n they_o will_v offer_v no_o certain_o nor_o yet_o the_o least_o for_o if_o this_o boldness_n and_o insolence_n be_v not_o suppress_v our_o authority_n will_v soon_o fall_v into_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n and_o will_v be_v make_v a_o common_a football_n for_o every_o base_a and_o unworthy_a citizen_n to_o kick_v at_o arm_a with_o these_o furious_a argument_n they_o go_v together_o to_o king_n richard_n and_o so_o incense_v he_o against_o the_o londoner_n his_o mind_n be_v before_o prepare_v by_o former_a provocation_n that_o he_o be_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v utter_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a city_n but_o be_v persuade_v to_o use_v more_o moderation_n he_o in_o revenge_n first_o cause_v the_o lord_n maior_n sheriff_n and_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o several_a prison_n the_o lord_n mayor_n to_o windsor_n castle_n and_o other_o to_o other_o place_n and_o then_o seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n declare_v that_o no_o lord_n mayor_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a be_v elect_v any_o more_o but_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v at_o his_o pleasure_n appoint_v a_o warden_n or_o governor_n over_o the_o city_n and_o this_o office_n be_v first_o commit_v to_o sir_n edward_n darlington_n who_o for_o his_o kindness_n towards_o the_o city_n be_v soon_o remove_v and_o sir_n baldwin_n radington_n put_v in_o his_o place_n the_o king_n be_v likewise_o persuade_v by_o arundel_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o remove_v the_o term_n and_o court_n that_o be_v the_o chancery_n exchequer_n king_n bench_n the_o hamper_n office_n and_o the_o common-plea_n from_o london_n to_o york_n where_o they_o continue_v from_o midsummer_n 1393._o till_o christmas_n next_o follow_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o at_o last_o upon_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o gloucester_n his_o uncle_n the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o londoner_n before_o he_o to_o windsor_n where_o have_v first_o terrify_v they_o with_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o privilege_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o city_n both_o old_a and_o new_a to_o be_v produce_v some_o of_o which_o he_o restore_v to_o they_o and_o detain_v other_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o citizen_n receive_v full_o into_o favour_n neither_o do_v they_o recover_v the_o person_n or_o dignity_n of_o their_o lord_n mayor_n at_o that_o time_n short_o after_o the_o king_n go_v to_o london_n at_o who_o come_v the_o citizen_n turn_v all_o their_o grief_n into_o joy_n the_o vulgar_a be_v without_o measure_n in_o both_o entertain_v he_o with_o such_o joyful_a triumph_n and_o rich_a present_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n think_v by_o all_o these_o costly_a preparation_n to_o have_v pacify_v all_o former_a anger_n and_o displeasure_n against_o they_o but_o they_o find_v themselves_o much_o deceive_v there_o be_v no_o reconciliation_n to_o be_v make_v without_o money_n for_o they_o be_v not_o absolute_o restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n till_o they_o have_v pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o fine_a thus_o do_v the_o londoner_n show_v a_o strange_a diversity_n of_o disposition_n in_o rash_o commit_v a_o offence_n and_o patient_o endure_v punishment_n yet_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o first_o occasion_n be_v offer_v against_o king_n richard_n they_o show_v themselves_o either_o his_o earnest_a enemy_n or_o faint_a friend_n as_o by_o the_o sequel_n appear_v in_o 1387._o king_n richard_n ii_o hold_v his_o feast_n of_o christmas_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1399_o the_o same_o king_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n which_o be_v a_o very_a remarkable_a transaction_n it_o may_v be_v necessary_a to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n thereof_o richard_z the_o ii_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o a_o renown_a father_n edward_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n edward_z iii_o and_o thereupon_o richard_n be_v by_o his_o grandfather_n in_o his_o life-time_n declare_v to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o according_o after_o his_o death_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o westminster_n july_n 16._o 1377._o but_o be_v of_o tender_a age_n only_o eleven_o year_n old_a several_a person_n be_v commission_v to_o be_v his_o protector_n or_o guardian_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o alice_n peirce_n the_o late_a king_n concubine_n be_v banish_v and_o all_o her_o good_n confiscate_v and_o two_o ten_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o two_o fifteenth_n of_o the_o temporality_n be_v grant_v but_o so_o as_o that_o two_o citizen_n of_o london_n william_n walworth_n and_o john_n philpot_n shall_v receive_v and_o keep_v it_o to_o see_v it_o bestow_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o which_o time_n sir_n hugh_n calverly_n deputy_n of_o calais_n burn_v 26_o french_a ship_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o boulogne_n but_o one_o mercer_n a_o scottish_a pirate_n come_v to_o scarborough_n and_o take_v divers_a ship_n commit_v likewise_o many_o outrage_n and_o no_o order_n be_v take_v to_o repel_v they_o john_n philpot_n set_v out_o a_o fleet_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o encounter_v he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n take_v mercer_n and_o all_o his_o ship_n and_o return_v home_o instead_o of_o be_v reward_v for_o his_o service_n he_o be_v question_v for_o presume_v to_o fit_v out_o a_o navy_n without_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n council_n while_o the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o minority_n matter_n be_v carry_v indifferent_a well_o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1387_o king_n richard_n begin_v to_o enter_v as_o we_o
parliament_n call_v wherein_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v and_o himself_o pardon_v all_o offence_n he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o come_v to_o he_o on_o his_o knee_n and_o as_o a_o humble_a subject_a to_o obey_v he_o yet_o upon_o this_o conference_n with_o the_o earl_n some_o say_v the_o king_n require_v only_o that_o himself_o and_o eight_o more_o who_o he_o will_v name_v may_v have_v honourable_a allowance_n with_o assurance_n of_o a_o private_a quiet_a life_n and_o that_o then_o he_o will_v resign_v his_o crown_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o earl_n oath_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v perform_v the_o king_n agree_v to_o go_v with_o the_o earl_n to_o meet_v the_o duke_n but_o after_o four_o mile_n ride_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o have_v lay_v a_o ambush_n the_o king_n be_v seize_v and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o flint_n castle_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n come_v to_o he_o and_o bow_v the_o knee_n thrice_o come_v towards_o he_o who_o the_o king_n take_v by_o the_o hand_n 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call_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v the_o king_n by_o his_o father_n example_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n with_o his_o people_n and_o remove_v from_o he_o stranger_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o native_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n otherwise_o they_o will_v proceed_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n both_o against_o himself_o and_o his_o counsellor_n the_o king_n â—â—ing_n no_o way_n to_o subsist_v but_o by_o temporize_v remove_v all_o stranger_n from_o about_o he_o call_v his_o new_a officer_n to_o account_v and_o restore_v the_o lord_n to_o their_o place_n and_o possession_n soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v which_o the_o king_n will_v have_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o tower_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v a_o place_n of_o more_o freedom_n be_v appoint_v in_o which_o parliament_n the_o sheriff_n be_v remove_v for_o corruption_n and_o the_o king_n will_v have_v take_v the_o great_a seal_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o as_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 21_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_v another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n require_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o be_v direct_o oppose_v the_o king_n promise_v by_o oath_n never_o more_o to_o injure_v the_o nobility_n so_o they_o will_v but_o relieve_v he_o at_o present_a and_o that_o he_o will_v use_v only_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o free_o grant_v the_o inviolable_a observation_n of_o their_o liberty_n whereupon_o a_o subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o four_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v and_o pay_v in_o the_o same_o either_o to_o some_o abbey_n or_o or_o castle_n where_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o keep_v that_o if_o the_o king_n fail_v of_o perform_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v 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and_o country_n who_o have_v be_v quiet_a for_o 22_o year_n before_o so_o all_o these_o calamity_n be_v impute_v to_o the_o misgovernment_n of_o this_o unhappy_a prince_n the_o dane_n perceive_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o their_o sovereign_n land_v in_o kerâ—_n with_o seven_o ship_n spoil_v the_o country_n for_o eleven_o year_n together_o till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n pay_v they_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n this_o serve_v for_o the_o present_a but_o they_o return_v year_n after_o year_n and_o still_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o give_v they_o more_o money_n till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o forty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o empty_v the_o land_n of_o all_o the_o coin_n and_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o plough_v and_o sow_v while_o the_o dane_n sit_v idle_a and_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n abuse_v also_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n whereupon_o they_o be_v 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with_o the_o english_a again_o and_o utter_o defeat_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o english_a who_o revolt_v to_o the_o dane_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o loudon_n itself_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o time_n wherewith_o etheldred_n be_v utter_o deject_v he_o send_v his_o wife_n emma_n and_o his_o two_o son_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o go_v himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o ship_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o afterward_o to_o normandy_n to_o his_o brother_n leave_v the_o dane_n sole_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o while_n after_o king_n swain_n come_v to_o st._n edmundbury_n in_o suffolk_n threaten_v to_o burn_v down_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o several_a other_o place_n which_o the_o juhabitant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o go_v to_o disturb_v the_o bone_n of_o st._n edmund_n so_o call_v 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normandy_n certain_a jew_n who_o posterity_n inhabit_v in_o london_n and_o several_a other_o chief_a city_n they_o be_v accuse_v that_o they_o use_v to_o steal_v christian_n male_a child_n from_o their_o neighbour_n which_o they_o will_v circumcise_v crown_n with_o thorn_n whip_n torture_n and_o crucify_v in_o mockery_n despite_n and_o scorâ—_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n william_n rufus_n his_o son_n appoint_v a_o disputation_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o london_n between_o the_o christian_n and_o the_o jew_n but_o before_o the_o day_n come_v the_o jew_n bring_v the_o king_n a_o present_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v hear_v impartial_o the_o k._n receive_v their_o gift_n encourage_v they_o to_o quit_v themselves_o like_o menâ—_n and_o swear_v by_o s._n luke_n face_n his_o usual_a oath_n theâ—_n of_o they_o prevail_v in_o disputation_n he_o will_v himself_o turâ—_n jew_n and_o be_v of_o their_o religion_n a_o young_a jew_n be_v as_o that_o time_n convert_v to_o the_o christian_a 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i_o the_o other_o half_a and_o so_o dismiss_v he_o and_o now_o we_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o jew_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v all_o at_o once_o what_o we_o read_v concern_v they_o in_o this_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1235._o the_o 19_o of_o h._n 3._o seven_o jew_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n who_o have_v steal_v a_o boy_n and_o keep_v he_o private_a from_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o but_o their_o own_o nation_n for_o a_o whole_a year_n and_o have_v circumcise_v he_o intend_v also_o to_o have_v crucify_v he_o at_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n as_o they_o themselves_o confess_v before_o the_o k._n upon_o which_o they_o be_v convict_v and_o their_o body_n and_o good_n remain_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o the_o 39_o of_o this_o k._n nou._n 22._o 102_o jew_n be_v bring_v from_o lincoln_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o accuse_v for_o crucify_a a_o child_n of_o 8_o year_n old_a name_v hugh_n these_o jew_n be_v upon_o examination_n send_v to_o 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he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n and_o so_o upon_o st._n stephen_n day_n 1135._o he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o ingratiate_v himself_o be_v ease_v the_o people_n of_o divers_a tax_n and_o imposition_n yet_o stephen_n be_v no_o soon_o set_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n but_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o maud_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o compound_v with_o and_o so_o be_v geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n maud_v husband_n soon_o after_o maud_n herself_o come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o some_o person_n for_o queen_n and_o stephen_n hear_v that_o some_o of_o her_o force_n have_v besiege_v lincoln_n go_v thither_o where_o his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v and_o himself_o take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o maud_n who_o commit_v he_o to_o bristol_n castle_n and_o be_v flush_v with_o this_o success_n she_o take_v her_o journey_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v joyful_o as_o well_o 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shall_v be_v lay_v in_o iron_n and_o narrow_o watch_v and_o feed_v with_o very_o mean_a commons_o and_o send_v to_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o assistance_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o winchester_n matilda_n king_n stephen_n wife_n hear_v of_o this_o she_o with_o her_o son_n eustace_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o londoner_n come_v present_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n where_o a_o fierce_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o matilda_n party_n prevail_v and_o the_o empress_n maud_n to_o make_v her_o escape_n be_v fain_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o a_o horse_n back_o like_o a_o dead_a corpse_n and_o so_o convey_v to_o gloucester_n but_o earl_n robert_n her_o brother_n disdain_v to_o fly_v be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o use_v more_o hardly_o by_o queen_n matilda_n for_o her_o husband_n king_n stephen_n sake_n but_o a_o while_n after_o whether_o by_o agreement_n or_o connivance_n both_o stephen_n and_o robert_n also_o make_v their_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n king_n stephen_n be_v at_o liberty_n seek_v out_o the_o empress_n to_o requite_v the_o kindness_n she_o have_v she_o wed_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o hear_v she_o to_o be_v at_o oxford_n he_o follow_v she_o thither_o and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n and_o bring_v the_o empress_n to_o such_o distress_n that_o she_o have_v now_o no_o way_n to_o save_v herself_o but_o by_o flight_n but_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o sex_n have_v often_o deceive_v wise_a man_n she_o resolve_v once_o more_o to_o overreach_v her_o enemy_n by_o craft_n since_o she_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o force_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a cold_a winter_n the_o river_n thames_n that_o run_v by_o the_o wall_n of_o oxford_n be_v very_o hard_o freeze_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o deep_a snow_n cover_v the_o ground_n maud_n take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o and_o clothing_n herself_o and_o four_o of_o her_o company_n in_o white_a linen_n garment_n to_o deceive_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o centinel_n she_o go_v secret_o in_o the_o night_n out_o of_o a_o postern_n gate_n and_o pass_v the_o freeze_a river_n run_v on_o foot_n through_o ice_n and_o snow_n ditch_n and_o valley_n for_o five_o mile_n together_o till_o she_o come_v to_o abington_n the_o fall_a snow_n beat_v in_o their_o face_n all_o the_o way_n and_o there_o take_v horse_n the_o same_o night_n get_v into_o wallingford_n castle_n but_o though_o maud_n escape_v this_o present_a danger_n vet_z it_o leave_v such_o a_o impression_n of_o fear_n upon_o she_o that_o she_o never_o after_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o appear_v upon_o the_o stage_n of_o war_n but_o leave_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o to_o her_o son_n henry_n who_o be_v now_o about_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age._n and_o not_o long_o after_o eustace_n king_n stephen_n only_a son_n die_v and_o be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o draw_v to_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o it_o be_v at_o last_o conclude_v that_o stephen_n shall_v hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o adopt_v henry_n as_o his_o heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o this_o agreement_n thus_o make_v and_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n henry_n account_v king_n stephen_n ever_o after_o as_o his_o father_n and_o stephen_n henry_n as_o his_o son_n and_o well_o he_o may_v if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o some_o write_v that_o maud_n his_o mother_n when_o a_o battle_n be_v to_o be_v fight_v between_o king_n stephen_n and_o her_o son_n go_v private_o to_o he_o ask_v he_o how_o he_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o fight_v against_o he_o that_o be_v his_o own_o son_n can_v he_o forget_v the_o familiarity_n he_o have_v with_o she_o in_o her_o widowhood_n but_o however_o it_o be_v king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n continue_v in_o mutual_a love_n and_o concord_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v together_o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n a_o synod_n be_v hold_v in_o london_n by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o any_o clergyman_n shall_v not_o be_v forgive_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o clergyman_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o this_o king_n time_n there_o appear_v two_o child_n a_o boy_n and_o a_o girl_n clad_v in_o green_n in_o a_o stuff_n unknown_a of_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o of_o a_o strange_a diet_n the_o boy_n be_v baptize_v die_v short_o after_o but_o the_o girl_n live_v to_o be_v a_o old_a woman_n and_o be_v ask_v from_o whence_o they_o be_v she_o answer_v they_o be_v of_o the_o land_n of_o st._n martin_n where_o there_o be_v christian_a church_n erect_v but_o that_o no_o sun_n do_v ever_o rise_v unto_o they_o but_o where_o that_o land_n be_v or_o how_o she_o come_v hither_o she_o herself_o know_v not_o this_o story_n be_v relate_v by_o many_o very_a credible_a historian_n and_o if_o true_a we_o may_v thereby_o learn_v that_o there_o be_v other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n than_o those_o which_o to_o we_o be_v know_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o this_o king_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v so_o freeze_v at_o london_n that_o horse_n and_o cart_n pass_v over_o upon_o the_o ice_n in_o his_o time_n likewise_o live_v johannes_n 〈◊〉_d temporibus_fw-la of_o who_o it_o be_v record_v that_o he_o live_v three_o hundred_o sixty_o one_o year_n he_o be_v one_o of_o charlemagne_n the_o emperor_n guard_n and_o die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o conradus_n the_o three_o 1139._o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n stephen_n henry_n duke_n of_o anfou_n succeed_v according_a to_o agreement_n by_o the_o title_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n 1155._o this_o king_n have_v very_o much_o vexation_n from_o
john_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o but_o since_o it_o will_v serve_v his_o present_a purpose_n he_o let_v it_o pass_v know_v that_o his_o turn_n once_o serve_v he_o can_v afterward_o carve_v out_o what_o title_n he_o please_v and_o so_o upon_o ascension_n day_n 1199._o he_o be_v crown_v king_n at_o westminster_n but_o constantia_n the_o mother_n of_o arthur_n apply_v herself_o to_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n on_o behalf_n of_o her_o son_n who_o promise_v his_o assistance_n but_o yet_o afterward_o a_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o king_n john_n and_o lewis_n after_o which_o king_n john_n be_v at_o leisure_n give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o pleasure_n and_o commit_v many_o extravagancy_n which_o so_o far_o disoblige_v some_o of_o his_o lord_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n to_o assist_v prince_n arthur_n but_o king_n john_n come_v upon_o they_o unaware_o rout_v their_o force_n and_o take_v arthur_n prisoner_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o who_o and_o also_o of_o geoffry_n fitz-peter_n who_o while_o the_o king_n live_v keep_v he_o in_o some_o awe_n leave_v the_o king_n at_o full_a liberty_n to_o his_o own_o wild_a desire_n for_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v of_o geoffries_n death_n he_o swear_v by_o the_o foot_n of_o god_n that_o now_o at_o length_n he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o with_o great_a rejoice_v say_v to_o some_o lord_n about_o he_o now_o when_o this_o man_n come_v into_o hell_n let_v he_o salute_v the_o archbishop_n hubert_n who_o certain_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o after_o this_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v often_o require_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o find_v nothing_o but_o delusion_n they_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v to_o be_v abuse_v but_o meet_v together_o they_o consider_v of_o some_o remedy_n and_o conclude_v to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n themselves_o in_o person_n and_o make_v their_o demand_n produce_v likewise_o a_o charter_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v in_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v time_o whereupon_o come_v to_o the_o king_n after_o christmas_n lie_v then_o in_o the_o new_a temple_n in_o london_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o their_o demand_n he_o answer_v that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n he_o will_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o ely_n and_o william_n maâ—sha_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o pass_v their_o word_n for_o he_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v perform_v but_o the_o king_n never_o intend_v to_o do_v as_o he_o say_v fall_v present_o to_o raise_v soldier_n which_o the_o lord_n understanding_n they_o all_o do_v the_o like_a and_o go_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n they_o deliver_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o their_o demand_n and_o require_v the_o king_n answer_v who_o show_v it_o to_o the_o king_n with_o a_o message_n of_o their_o resolution_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o present_o seal_v the_o charter_n then_o deliver_v to_o he_o they_o will_v compel_v he_o thereto_o with_o forcible_a entrance_n into_o all_o his_o possession_n the_o king_n be_v high_o offend_v ask_v why_o they_o do_v not_o also_o require_v his_o kingdom_n these_o their_o demand_n be_v ground_v on_o no_o colour_n of_o reason_n and_o then_o swear_v a_o great_a oath_n that_o be_v will_v die_v before_o he_o will_v enslave_v himself_o to_o they_o by_o such_o concession_n the_o lord_n by_o this_o answer_n know_v what_o they_o must_v trust_v to_o appoint_v robert_n fitzwater_n to_o be_v their_o general_n who_o they_o style_v the_o marshal_n of_o god_n army_n and_o holy_a church_n then_o they_o besiege_v northampton_n and_o bedford_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o last_o be_v a_o confederate_a deliver_v it_o up_o to_o they_o but_o the_o londoner_n displease_v with_o the_o king_n for_o burdened_a they_o with_o tax_n not_o only_o admit_v they_o but_o invite_v they_o to_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o night_n the_o lord_n have_v now_o this_o key_n of_o the_o land_n at_o their_o dispose_n send_v such_o threaten_a letter_n and_o message_n abroad_o that_o they_o draw_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v at_o windsor_n provide_v a_o army_n and_o have_v notice_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o londoner_n be_v join_v with_o they_o he_o think_v good_a to_o proceed_v rather_o by_o fraud_n than_o force_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o they_o will_v come_v to_o he_o to_o windsor_n he_o will_v grant_v their_o demand_n the_o lord_n come_v thither_o but_o in_o a_o military_a manner_n for_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o word_n the_o king_n salute_v they_o all_o kindly_a and_o promise_v to_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o all_o they_o demand_v and_o so_o in_o a_o meadow_n between_o windsor_n and_o stanes_n call_v run_v mead_n and_o afterward_o council_n mead_n he_o free_o consent_v to_o confirm_v their_o former_a liberty_n contain_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o likewise_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v twenty_o five_o peer_n elect_v who_o shall_v have_v a_o sway_n in_o the_o government_n and_o who_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o obey_v and_o he_o be_v content_v some_o grave_a personage_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o see_v it_o perform_v but_o the_o next_o day_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v the_o king_n go_v private_o the_o night_n before_o to_o southampton_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n it_o be_v conclude_v he_o shall_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o this_o mutiny_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o require_v his_o help_n while_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n live_v skulk_a up_o and_o down_o in_o corner_n that_o no_o man_n may_v know_v where_o to_o find_v he_o or_o which_o be_v worse_o as_o some_o write_v rove_a about_o and_o practise_v piracy_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n begin_v to_o suspect_v fraud_n when_o short_o after_o the_o king_n messenger_n who_o be_v walter_n and_o john_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o norwich_n return_v with_o the_o pope_n decree_n whereby_o the_o baron_n charter_n be_v by_o definitive_a sentence_n cancel_v and_o make_v void_a and_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n accurse_v if_o either_o of_o they_o observe_v the_o composition_n this_o decree_n the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v stay_v three_o month_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n come_v back_o to_o windsor_n acquaint_v the_o lord_n with_o but_o they_o accuse_v the_o messenger_n for_o false_o inform_v the_o pope_n and_o the_o pope_n also_o for_o make_v a_o decree_n without_o hear_v of_o both_o side_n betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o holy_a altar_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o this_o injurious_a deal_n the_o ting_n find_v the_o lord_n nothing_o move_v upon_o the_o pope_n decree_n send_v again_o to_o he_o to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o who_o be_v mighty_o incense_v to_o have_v his_o decree_n so_o slight_v adjudge_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v enemy_n of_o religion_n and_o give_v power_n to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o abbot_n 〈◊〉_d râ—dding_n to_o excommunicate_v they_o whereby_o a_o 〈…〉_o a_o child_n in_o england_n k._n willi_n rufus_n kill_v in_o hunt_v 〈…〉_o k_o to_o wind_z 〈…〉_o they_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o pope_n 〈…〉_o without_o 〈…〉_o to_o arm_n 〈…〉_o for_o 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o move_v up_o 〈…〉_o to_o ac_fw-la 〈…〉_o incense_a 〈…〉_o the_o 〈…〉_o power_n 〈…〉_o abbot_n oâ—_n 〈…〉_o hereby_o alâ—_n 〈…〉_o with_o the_o city_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o still_o stand_v on_o these_o 〈…〉_o london_n scorn_v and_o defy_v the_o pope_n 〈…〉_o and_o decree_v that_o neither_o themselves_o 〈…〉_o londoner_n shall_v observe_v they_o nor_o the_o 〈…〉_o darenot_v to_o denounce_v they_o allege_v that_o it_o 〈…〉_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o deal_v in_o temporal_a affair_n 〈…〉_o peter_n receive_v power_n of_o our_o saviour_n only_o in_o 〈…〉_o matter_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o roman_a 〈…〉_o coverousness_n extend_v itself_o hither_o to_o we_o 〈…〉_o have_v bishop_n to_o do_v to_o intermedale_n in_o war_n 〈◊〉_d be_v constantine_n successor_n not_o st._n peter_n â—â—om_o as_o they_o represent_v not_o in_o good_a action_n so_o neither_o do_v they_o in_o authority_n fie_o upon_o such_o mercenary_a rascal_n who_o have_v little_a knowledge_n of_o ingenuity_n or_o art_n be_v 〈◊〉_d wretched_a usurer_n and_o simoniac_n that_o they_o will_v dare_v by_o their_o excommunication_n to_o domineer_v 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n o_o how_o unlike_a they_o be_v to_o st._n peter_n 〈◊〉_d have_v usurp_v st._n peter_n chair_n with_o these_o remonstrance_n the_o lord_n go_v on_o â—olvedly_o in_o their_o course_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o force_n which_o 〈◊〉_d have_v hire_v beyond_o sea_n have_v within_o half_a a_o year_n 〈◊〉_d all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o baron_n into_o
his_o hand_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o then_o he_o divide_v his_o army_n commit_v one_o part_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o be_v order_v to_o fall_v upon_o london_n and_o with_o the_o other_o he_o himself_o go_v into_o yorkshire_n where_o most_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v estate_n which_o he_o miserable_o destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o lord_n be_v distress_v on_o every_o side_n resolve_v upon_o a_o course_n neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a yet_o such_o as_o necessity_n make_v appear_v to_o be_v both_o for_o they_o send_v to_o philip_n k._n of_o france_n require_v he_o 〈◊〉_d send_v over_o his_o son_n lewis_n to_o their_o aid_n and_o promisâ—_n they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o to_o be_v govern_v 〈◊〉_d he_o and_o to_o take_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n 〈◊〉_d this_o mention_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n philip_z be_v as_o forward_o as_o themselves_o which_o king_n john_n understanding_n send_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n require_v he_o to_o use_v 〈◊〉_d authority_n to_o stay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o come_v who_o according_o send_v cardinal_n wallo_n his_o legate_n who_o threaten_v the_o great_a curse_n in_o the_o council_n on_o all_o who_o shall_v join_v with_o those_o excommunicate_a person_n against_o king_n john_n or_o shall_v enter_v upon_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n but_o king_n philip_n reply_v that_o england_n be_v no_o part_n of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n no_o king_n have_v power_n of_o himself_o to_o alienate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o john_n especial_o who_o be_v never_o lawful_a king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n and_o a_o pernicious_a example_n in_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o itch_a lust_n and_o desire_n after_o a_o new_a and_o lawless_a dominion_n his_o peer_n likewise_o swear_v by_o christ_n death_n that_o they_o will_v lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o suffer_v a_o king_n of_o himself_o or_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o base_a flatterer_n to_o give_v away_o his_o crown_n and_o enslave_v his_o noble_n especial_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o ought_v to_o follow_v st._n peter_n step_n to_o win_v soul_n and_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o war_n and_o murder_v of_o man_n body_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n claim_v england_n as_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n be_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o resignation_n of_o king_n john_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n seem_v now_o so_o zealous_a for_o the_o interest_n of_o king_n john_n yet_o not_o above_o five_o year_n before_o he_o be_v as_o much_o his_o enemy_n for_o the_o king_n be_v incense_v against_o the_o clergy_n and_o endeavour_v to_o rectify_v some_o miscarriage_n about_o elect_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n fear_v he_o will_v entrench_v upon_o his_o privilege_n use_v his_o utmost_a power_n against_o he_o forbid_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o some_o year_n excomâ—â—unicating_v and_o curse_v he_o and_o give_v his_o king_n 〈…〉_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o stir_v up_o his_o â—wn_a nobility_n against_o he_o free_v they_o and_o all_o the_o people_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o so_o that_o king_n john_n be_v encompass_v with_o trouble_n on_o every_o side_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o the_o pope_n will_v command_v he_o nay_o he_o be_v forâ—ed_v to_o take_v off_o his_o crown_n and_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o surrender_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o legate_n for_o the_o pope_n use_n say_v here_o i_o resign_v up_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o lay_v myself_o whole_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o appointment_n at_o who_o foot_n he_o also_o lay_v his_o sceptre_n robe_n sword_n ring_n and_o all_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n pandulphus_fw-la take_v the_o crown_n from_o king_n john_n and_o keep_v it_o five_o day_n and_o the_o king_n give_v then_o all_o his_o kingdom_n 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philip_n favour_n and_o to_o send_v his_o son_n and_o desire_v his_o son_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n they_o receive_v a_o present_a supply_n of_o french_a soldier_n upon_o their_o deliver_v up_o fifty_o english_a gentleman_n as_o hostage_n for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o the_o contract_n king_n philip_n therefore_o have_v receive_v his_o holiâ—â—_n message_n with_o such_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n so_o affright_v the_o legate_n with_o his_o stern_a countenance_n that_o he_o make_v all_o possible_a haste_n to_o be_v go_v as_o fear_v some_o mischief_n shall_v be_v do_v he_o and_o lewâ—_n as_o speedy_o set_v forth_o for_o england_n with_o his_o fleeâ—_n of_o six_o hundred_o ship_n and_o fourscore_o boat_n â—_z with_o arrive_v first_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n and_o afterward_o go_v to_o sandwich_n the_o baron_n come_v thither_o to_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o king_n john_n great_a navy_n wherewith_o he_o intend_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v drive_v southward_o by_o a_o 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recover_v to_o the_o crown_n whatsoever_o have_v be_v lose_v by_o king_n john_n then_o he_o choose_v simon_n langton_n who_o have_v be_v late_o disgrace_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o lord_n chancello_n by_o who_o preach_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o lord_n though_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o under_o the_o pope_n curse_n do_v yet_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o draw_v on_o prince_n lewis_n to_o do_v the_o like_a whereupon_o wallo_n the_o pope_n legate_n who_o be_v now_o with_o king_n john_n denounce_v heavy_a and_o solemn_a curse_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o londoner_n and_o especial_o against_o lewis_n and_o his_o chancellor_n by_o name_n but_o lewis_n go_v from_o london_n and_o pass_v over_o 〈◊〉_d the_o country_n without_o resistance_n but_o not_o without_o infinite_a outrage_n commit_v by_o his_o soldier_n which_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o hinder_v in_o the_o â—ean_a time_n king_n john_n find_v his_o enemy_n employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o dover_n castle_n and_o likewise_o â—t_a odiam_fw-la castle_n wherein_o 13_o english_a man_n only_o brave_v lewis_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n for_o 15_o day_n together_o nay_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o take_v every_o man_n a_o prisoner_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o the_o french_a they_o return_v safe_o back_o again_o and_o afterward_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a condition_n king_n john_n thereupon_o gather_v a_o rabble_n of_o rascally_a people_n about_o he_o with_o which_o he_o overruns_a all_o the_o country_n to_o the_o ruine_n of_o the_o baron_n castle_n and_o estate_n in_o all_o place_n and_o then_o march_v from_o lin_z in_o norfolk_n on_o which_o place_n he_o bestow_v his_o own_o sword_n a_o gild_a bowl_n and_o divers_a large_a privilege_n in_o testification_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o
you_o have_v already_o a_o account_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n his_o elder_a son_n henry_n be_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n old_a succeed_v he_o and_o be_v therefore_o very_o unfit_a to_o govern_v in_o such_o a_o distract_a time_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o prince_n lewis_n however_o upon_o october_n 8._o 1216._o he_o be_v crown_v at_o gloucester_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o where_o beside_o the_o usual_a oath_n take_v by_o all_o king_n he_o do_v homage_n also_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o pope_n innocent_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o promise_v the_o true_a payment_n of_o the_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n which_o his_o father_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o william_n marshal_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n make_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 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appoint_v endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o lewis_n again_o and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o disturbance_n he_o traitorous_o cry_v out_o mountjoy_n mountjoy_n god_n for_o we_o and_o our_o lord_n lewis_n and_o though_o the_o lord_n mayor_n who_o be_v a_o very_a discreet_a person_n earnest_o persuade_v they_o to_o be_v quiet_a yet_o constantine_n by_o his_o seditious_a oration_n have_v make_v the_o people_n incapable_a of_o good_a counsel_n so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o appease_v they_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n have_v notice_n hereof_o present_o raise_v force_n and_o enter_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o send_v for_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o come_v before_o he_o who_o all_o disclaim_v their_o be_v concern_v therein_o and_o charge_v fitz_n arnulph_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n thereof_o but_o he_o resolute_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o do_v so_o much_o therein_o as_o he_o ought_v whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v together_o with_o the_o crier_n who_o publish_v the_o proclamation_n and_o his_o nephew_n and_o be_v according_o execute_v though_o when_o he_o see_v the_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n he_o offer_v fifteen_o thousand_o mark_n for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o life_n this_o execution_n be_v do_v without_o noise_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o londoner_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n come_v into_o the_o city_n and_o apprehend_v several_a who_o where_o guilty_a of_o this_o tumult_n he_o cause_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o rest_n and_o then_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n the_o king_n likewise_o depose_v several_a of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o afterward_o find_v that_o the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n only_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o disorder_n he_o thereupon_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o city_n about_o this_o time_n a_o execrable_a impostor_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o observe_v how_o easy_o the_o people_n be_v delude_v in_o those_o time_n of_o darkness_n and_o superstition_n he_o impudent_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v wound_v in_o his_o hand_n foot_n and_o side_n that_o by_o the_o resemblance_n of_o these_o bloody_a impression_n he_o may_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o their_o very_a saviour_n who_o be_v thereupon_o deserve_o immure_v up_o between_o four_o wall_n and_o with_o he_o a_o wretched_a woman_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v mary_n the_o mother_n of_o this_o christ_n and_o some_o say_v another_o who_o call_v herself_o mary_n magdalene_n this_o punishment_n be_v think_v fit_a for_o such_o miscreant_n as_o monster_n too_o impious_a and_o unworthy_a to_o die_v by_o humane_a hand_n though_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o this_o man_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o severe_a judgement_n at_o oxford_n and_o yet_o st._n francis_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o same_o imposture_n as_o to_o the_o wound_n of_o christ_n though_o not_o the_o name_n shall_v soon_o after_o be_v canonize_v at_o rome_n for_o the_o chief_a of_o saint_n and_o perhaps_o if_o this_o monster_n have_v be_v at_o rome_n he_o have_v be_v likewise_o saint_v and_o if_o saint_n francis_n have_v be_v at_o oxford_n he_o have_v be_v immure_v king_n henry_n return_v from_o france_n bring_v over_o many_o french_a man_n with_o he_o which_o he_o put_v in_o place_n of_o trust_n and_o profit_n and_o remove_v and_o fine_n his_o old_a officer_n the_o lord_n can_v no_o long_o endure_v so_o many_o indignity_n to_o see_v themselves_o slight_v and_o stranger_n advance_v their_o person_n likewise_o expose_v to_o danger_n and_o their_o estate_n to_o ruin_n for_o which_o they_o can_v find_v no_o remedy_n but_o the_o king_n confirm_v their_o charter_n of_o liberty_n wherein_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v upon_o what_o different_a ground_n the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n go_v it_o seem_v the_o king_n think_v that_o to_o
the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o go_v home_o again_o frustrate_a of_o their_o desiâ—es_n not_o long_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o london_n and_o henry_n the_o bath_n one_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n who_o by_o corruption_n have_v get_v a_o vast_a estate_n be_v accuse_v by_o philip_n darcy_n and_o bath_n thereupon_o appear_v strong_o guard_v with_o his_o friend_n the_o accusation_n be_v many_o but_o especial_o two_o that_o he_o trouble_v the_o whole_a realm_n and_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o lord_n thereof_o against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o for_o reward_n he_o have_v discharge_v a_o malefactor_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o king_n be_v so_o enrage_v to_o see_v he_o with_o so_o many_o man_n that_o mount_v into_o a_o high_a place_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o whosoever_o kill_v henry_n the_o bath_n shall_v be_v pardon_v for_o his_o death_n and_o i_o do_v here_o acquit_v he_o and_o so_o depart_v but_o sir_n john_n mansel_n one_o of_o his_o council_n speak_v thus_o to_o some_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o execute_v his_o will_n gentleman_n and_o friend_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o put_v that_o present_o in_o execution_n which_o the_o king_n command_v in_o his_o anger_n for_o it_o may_v be_v when_o his_o wrath_n be_v over_o he_o will_v be_v sorry_a for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v beside_o if_o any_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o bath_n here_o be_v his_o friend_n ready_a to_o revenge_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a and_o so_o sir_n henry_n bath_n escape_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o afterward_o with_o money_n and_o friend_n make_v his_o peace_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n call_v the_o londoner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n &_o chichester_n to_o declare_v his_o intention_n and_o to_o exhort_v the_o people_n to_o undertake_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o the_o saracen_n the_o king_n be_v persuade_v thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o usual_o send_v prince_n abroâ—d_v to_o recover_v palestine_n on_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v fleece_v the_o subject_n of_o some_o and_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o other_o at_o home_n in_o their_o absence_n but_o the_o londoner_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o this_o pilgrimage_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o bishop_n argument_n prevail_v only_o upon_o three_o poor_a knight_n who_o the_o king_n thereupon_o in_o open_a view_n embrace_v kiss_v and_o call_v his_o brethren_n but_o check_v the_o londoner_n as_o ignoble_a mercenary_n and_o there_o himself_o take_v his_o oath_n for_o perform_v this_o journey_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o upon_o midsummer_n day_n next_o in_o take_v his_o oath_n he_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o priest_n and_o after_o on_o the_o book_n and_o kiss_v it_o as_o a_o layman_n now_o for_o money_n to_o carry_v on_o this_o the_o king_n demand_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n for_o 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and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v compel_v to_o contribute_v a_o thousand_o mark_n gascoign_n be_v likewise_o ready_a to_o revolt_v unless_o speedy_a succour_n be_v send_v they_o and_o general_a muster_n be_v make_v which_o occasion_n another_o parliament_n at_o london_n who_o it_o seem_v begin_v to_o consider_v that_o the_o king_n turn_n must_v be_v serve_v one_o way_n for_o other_o and_o therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o relieve_v he_o the_o usual_a way_n rather_o than_o force_v he_o to_o those_o extravagant_a course_n which_o he_o take_v yet_o so_o as_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o ratification_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n may_v once_o again_o be_v solemn_o confirm_v after_o fifteen_o day_n consultation_n a_o ten_o be_v grant_v for_o this_o holy_a expedition_n and_o thereupon_o those_o often_o confirm_v charter_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v again_o ratify_v and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o ceremonious_a manner_n that_o state_n and_o religion_n can_v possible_o devise_v the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o their_o robe_n and_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o vestment_n with_o burn_a candle_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o same_o and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v receive_v one_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o the_o prelate_n that_o stand_v by_o say_v it_o become_v not_o i_o who_o be_o no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n my_o heart_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n spread_v upon_o his_o breast_n during_o the_o read_n the_o sentence_n which_o do_v he_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n his_o father_n grant_v by_o his_o free_a consent_n to_o be_v open_o read_v and_o then_o have_v throw_v down_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v they_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a and_o have_v no_o better_a savour_n than_o these_o snuff_n and_o the_o king_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n say_v as_o god_n help_v i_o i_o will_v as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_a inviolable_o observe_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o therewithal_o the_o bell_n ring_v out_o and_o the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n yet_o be_v not_o all_o quiet_v by_o this_o grant_n for_o siâ—â—â—_n mâ—â—tford_n earl_n of_o â—ercester_n a_o while_n after_o chare_v the_o king_n with_o breach_n of_o promise_n the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n reply_v no_o promise_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o a_o unworthy_a 〈◊〉_d at_o which_o word_n montford_n rise_v up_o and_o protest_v that_o the_o king_n lie_v and_o be_v he_o not_o or_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o he_o will_v make_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—pent_v his_o word_n the_o king_n command_v his_o attendant_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o he_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o yet_o after_o this_o great_a affront_n montford_n be_v again_o send_v to_o gascoun_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n by_o the_o king_n who_o go_v also_o himself_o into_o france_n and_o there_o spend_v a_o vast_a deal_n of_o money_n but_o it_o be_v the_o londoner_n must_v pay_v for_o all_o for_o return_v home_o about_o christmas_n they_o present_v he_o with_o a_o hundred_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n in_o plate_n which_o be_v so_o slight_v and_o so_o ill_o take_v that_o advantage_n be_v soon_o find_v against_o they_o about_o the_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n which_o cost_v they_o three_o thousand_o mark_n and_o common_o he_o have_v every_o year_n one_o quarrel_n or_o other_o with_o the_o citizen_n which_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o soon_o after_o another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o london_n wherein_o the_o lord_n again_o expostulate_v about_o their_o former_a liberty_n require_v that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o parliament_n they_o likewise_o require_v twenty_o four_o conservator_n shall_v be_v elect_v twelve_o by_o the_o king_n and_o twelve_o by_o themselves_o to_o see_v to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o these_o charter_n which_o the_o king_n know_v their_o strength_n yield_v to_o and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n swear_v to_o confirm_v the_o same_o a_o while_n before_o the_o king_n send_v to_o some_o monastery_n to_o borrow_v money_n his_o officer_n allege_v that_o the_o king_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o they_o have_v who_o answer_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o but_o yet_o so_o as_o to_o defend_v it_o &_o not_o to_o destroy_v it_o or_o take_v it_o illegal_o away_o from_o they_o k_o henry_n 6_o murder_v in_o the_o tower_z k._n edward_n 5.4_o
and_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o his_o revolt_n from_o the_o baron_n and_o join_v with_o the_o prince_n have_v great_o further_v this_o good_a work_n and_o have_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o enjoy_v a_o happy_a peace_n yet_o be_v this_o earl_n so_o little_o trust_v that_o he_o find_v neither_o favour_n nor_o reward_n but_o be_v much_o slight_v and_o have_v but_o cold_a entertainment_n at_o court_n which_o he_o high_o resent_v and_o meditate_a revenge_n in_o this_o fury_n he_o come_v headlong_o into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o complain_v of_o his_o ill_a usage_n the_o common_a people_n flock_v in_o troop_n about_o he_o and_o dare_o commit_v many_o notorious_a outrage_n within_o the_o city_n forget_v the_o great_a calamity_n they_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o what_o favour_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n which_o they_o most_o barbarous_o rifle_v spoil_v and_o ransack_v this_o may_v have_v produce_v another_o civil_a war_n but_o the_o tumult_n be_v in_o a_o little_a time_n disperse_v and_o the_o prince_n again_o interpose_v himself_o a_o earnest_a mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o offender_n and_o procure_v a_o large_a and_o free_a pardon_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n whereby_o all_o thing_n be_v again_o appease_v and_o quiet_v after_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o prince_n edward_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o he_o continue_v till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n it_o be_v observe_v of_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o that_o he_o be_v never_o constant_a in_o his_o love_n nor_o his_o hate_n for_o he_o never_o have_v so_o great_a a_o favourite_n but_o he_o cast_v he_o off_o with_o disgrace_n nor_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n who_o he_o receive_v not_o into_o favour_n a_o example_n of_o both_o which_o quality_n be_v see_v in_o his_o carriage_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n who_o be_v for_o a_o time_n the_o great_a favourite_n yet_o cast_v out_o afterward_o in_o miserable_a disgrace_n and_o then_o no_o man_n hold_v in_o great_a hatred_n yet_o receive_v afterward_o into_o grace_n again_o and_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o read_v what_o crime_n this_o hubert_n be_v charge_v with_o at_o his_o arraignment_n and_o especial_o one_o that_o to_o dissuade_v a_o great_a lady_n from_o marry_v with_o the_o king_n he_o have_v say_v the_o king_n be_v a_o squint-eyed_a fool_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o leper_n deceitful_a perjure_a more_o fainthearted_a than_o a_o woman_n and_o utter_o unfit_a for_o any_o lady_n company_n for_o which_o and_o other_o crime_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v his_o land_n confiscate_v and_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n yet_o after_o all_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o estate_n again_o and_o suffer_v to_o live_v quiet_a there_o be_v likewise_o a_o instance_n of_o his_o timorousness_n in_o the_o follow_a passage_n the_o king_n be_v in_o his_o barge_n on_o the_o thames_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o air_n grow_v dark_a and_o there_o follow_v a_o terrible_a shower_n with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v impatient_a command_v himself_o to_o be_v put_v to_o land_n at_o the_o next_o stair_n which_o be_v durham-house_n where_o simon_n montford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n live_v which_o the_o earl_n have_v notice_n of_o come_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n say_v sir_n why_o be_v you_o afraid_a the_o tempest_n be_v now_o past_a whereunto_o the_o king_n with_o a_o stern_a look_n reply_v i_o fear_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n extreme_o but_o by_o the_o head_n of_o god_n i_o fear_v thou_o more_o than_o all_o the_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n in_o the_o world_n whereto_o the_o earl_n answer_v my_o liege_n it_o be_v injurious_a and_o incredible_a that_o you_o shall_v stand_v so_o much_o in_o fear_n of_o i_o who_o have_v be_v always_o loyal_a both_o to_o you_o and_o your_o kingdom_n whereas_o you_o ought_v to_o fear_v your_o enemy_n even_o those_o that_o destroy_v the_o realm_n and_o abuse_v your_o majesty_n with_o bad_a counsel_n in_o this_o king_n reign_v the_o two_o great_a charter_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v likewise_o plead_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n all_o wear_v in_o the_o thames_n be_v in_o this_o king_n time_n order_v to_o be_v pull_v up_o and_o destroy_v also_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v allow_v by_o charter_n to_o pass_v toll-free_a through_o england_n and_o to_o have_v free_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v about_o london_n they_o have_v likewise_o licence_n to_o have_v and_o use_v a_o common_a seal_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o no_o sheriff_n of_o london_n shall_v continue_v in_o his_o office_n long_o than_o one_o yearâ—_n whereas_o before_o they_o continue_v many_o and_o the_o city_n be_v allow_v to_o present_v their_o mayor_n to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o be_v swear_v who_o before_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n wherever_o he_o be_v in_o the_o 32_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o wharf_n in_o london_n call_v queen-hith_n be_v farm_a to_o the_o citizen_n for_o fifty_o pound_n a_o year_n which_o be_v scarce_o now_o worth_a fifteen_o this_o king_n cause_v a_o chest_n of_o gold_n to_o be_v make_v for_o lay_v up_o the_o relic_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n in_o london_n to_o which_o church_n he_o give_v his_o palace_n at_o westminster_n which_o afterward_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n buy_v and_o make_v it_o his_o inn_n then_o common_o call_v york_n place_n and_o now_o whitchall_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o this_o king_n there_o be_v great_a thunder_n and_o lightning_n which_o burn_v many_o house_n and_o slay_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n in_o his_o 15._o year_n upon_o s._n paul_n day_n when_o roger_n wiger_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v at_o mass_n at_o s._n paul_n the_o sky_n sudden_o grow_v dark_a and_o such_o a_o terrible_a thunderclap_n sell_v upon_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v shake_v as_o if_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v and_o so_o great_a a_o flash_n of_o lightning_n come_v out_o of_o a_o dark_a cloud_n that_o all_o the_o church_n seem_v to_o be_v on_o fire_n so_o that_o all_o the_o people_n run_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n with_o astonishment_n in_o 1233._o five_o sun_n be_v see_v at_o one_o time_n together_o after_o which_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o people_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v horseflesh_n and_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o in_o london_n twenty_o thousand_o be_v starve_v for_o want_v of_o bread_n in_o 1236._o the_o river_n of_o thames_n overflow_v the_o bank_n so_o that_o in_o the_o great_a palace_n at_o westminster_n man_n row_v with_o boat_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o hall_n in_o 1240._o many_o strange_a fish_n come_v ashore_o and_o among_o other_o forty_o sea_n bull_n and_o one_o of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n pass_v through_o london_n bridge_n unhurt_a till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n house_n at_o moreclack_n where_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o 1263._o the_o thames_n again_o overflow_v the_o bank_n about_o lambeth_n and_o drown_v house_n and_o field_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o mile_n and_o the_o same_o year_n there_o be_v a_o blaze_a star_n see_v for_o three_o month_n in_o 1264._o seven_o hundred_o jew_n be_v slay_v in_o london_n their_o good_n spoil_v and_o their_o synagogue_n deface_v because_o one_o jew_n will_v have_v force_v a_o christian_n to_o have_v pay_v above_o two_o penny_n a_o week_n for_o the_o use_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n in_o 1268._o there_o happen_v a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o tailor_n of_o london_n which_o occasion_v much_o mischief_n to_o be_v do_v and_o many_o man_n be_v slay_v for_o which_o riot_n twelve_o of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v hang_v in_o 1269._o the_o river_n of_o thames_n be_v so_o hard_o freeze_v from_o the_o last_o of_o november_n to_o gandlemas_n that_o man_n and_o beast_n pass_v over_o from_o lambeth_n to_o westminster_n and_o good_n be_v bring_v from_o sandwich_n and_o other_o port_n town_n by_o land_n in_o 1271._o the_o steeple_n of_o bow_n in_o cheapside_n fall_v down_o and_o slay_v many_o people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o child_n be_v bear_v near_o london_n who_o be_v report_v at_o two_o year_n old_a to_o have_v cure_v all_o disease_n and_o at_o greenwich_n near_o london_n a_o lamb_n be_v yean_a which_o have_v two_o perfect_a body_n and_o but_o one_o head_n king_n
and_o odious_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o people_n as_o the_o other_o be_v for_o they_o incline_v the_o king_n to_o a_o lewd_a and_o wanton_a course_n of_o life_n among_o whore_n and_o concubine_n and_o to_o forsake_v the_o company_n of_o his_o modest_a and_o virtuous_a queen_n which_o make_v he_o a_o scorn_n to_o foreign_a prince_n and_o hateful_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o honest_a man_n yet_o the_o king_n in_o despite_n of_o his_o lord_n support_v the_o spencer_n in_o whatever_o they_o do_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n rise_v in_o arm_n and_o the_o king_n likewise_o raise_v force_n where_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v and_o the_o baron_n be_v overthrow_v and_o after_o the_o fight_n two_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v behead_v which_o increase_v the_o pride_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o spencer_n yet_o the_o queen_n who_o flee_v to_o germany_n soon_o after_o return_v accompany_v with_o 300_o knight_n and_o select_a man_n at_o arm_n with_o who_o the_o lord_n and_o 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never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n not_o long_o after_o this_o king_n be_v murder_v by_o sir_n john_n matravers_n and_o thomas_n gourney_n by_o thrust_v a_o hot_a spit_n up_o his_o fundament_n into_o his_o bowel_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v nineteen_o year_n and_o 6_o month_n 1327._o in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v so_o great_a a_o dearth_n that_o horse_n and_o dog_n be_v eat_v and_o thief_n in_o prison_n pull_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o be_v new_o bring_v in_o among_o they_o and_o eat_v they_o half_a alive_a which_o continue_v three_o year_n in_o the_o end_n bring_v such_o a_o pestilence_n that_o the_o live_v scarce_o suffice_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o this_o king_n time_n dig_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o work_n about_o st._n paul_n be_v find_v above_o a_o hundred_o head_n of_o ox_n and_o kine_n which_o confirm_v the_o opinion_n that_o of_o old_a time_n it_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o that_o 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justice_n and_o other_o office_n where_o she_o herself_o will_v sit_v to_o countenance_v her_o cause_n and_o this_o be_v so_o vehement_o urge_v by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o want_v supply_n give_v way_n to_o it_o and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o present_o put_v from_o court_n but_o the_o prince_n die_v soon_o after_o they_o be_v all_o recall_v to_o court_n again_o and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a place_n and_o sir_n peter_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr more_n the_o speaker_n be_v at_o the_o sâ—â—t_n of_o alice_n perice_n confine_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n though_o by_o make_v great_a friend_n he_o get_v his_o liborty_n in_o two_o year_n about_o this_o time_n john_n wickliff_n bring_v in_o a_o new_a doctrine_n inveigh_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o churchman_n monk_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n who_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n favour_v whereupon_o a_o great_a contention_n arise_v between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o londoner_n take_v the_o bishop_n part_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n house_n at_o the_o savoy_n upon_o which_o the_o duke_n after_o the_o tumult_n cause_v the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o be_v displace_v and_o other_o put_v in_o their_o room_n and_o wickliff_n be_v banish_v to_o bohemia_n where_o his_o doctrine_n continue_v in_o great_a veneration_n to_o this_o day_n among_o that_o people_n king_n edward_n die_v in_o the_o 64_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o fifty_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o his_o grandchild_n richard_n the_o second_o succeed_v of_o who_o unfortunate_a reign_n and_o deposition_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o we_o shall_v therefore_o only_o add_v a_o few_o particular_n more_o in_o his_o thirteen_o year_n a_o royal_a just_a or_o tournament_n be_v proclaim_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o smithfield_n london_n and_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n there_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n 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and_o that_o the_o statute_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n against_o lollard_n or_o the_o follower_n of_o john_n wickliff_n may_v be_v repeal_v but_o the_o king_n deny_v their_o petition_n and_o in_o person_n command_v they_o from_o thenceforth_o not_o to_o trouble_v their_o brain_n about_o any_o such_o business_n since_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o leave_v the_o church_n in_o as_o good_a state_n as_o he_o find_v it_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n a_o blaze_a star_n appear_v first_o at_o the_o east_n and_o then_o send_v out_o fiery_a stream_n towards_o the_o north_n foreshow_v perhaps_o the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o follow_v after_o in_o those_o part_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o devil_n appear_v say_v our_o author_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o grey_a friar_n who_o enter_v the_o church_n put_v the_o people_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o the_o same_o hour_n the_o top_n of_o the_o steeple_n be_v break_v down_o and_o half_a the_o chancel_n scatter_v abroad_o by_o a_o tempest_n of_o whirlwind_n and_o thunder_n in_o his_o eight_o year_n richard_n whittington_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n erect_v whittington_n college_n with_o lodging_n and_o weekly_a allowance_n for_o several_a poor_a people_n he_o also_o build_v newgaâ—e_n half_a of_o st._n bartholomews_n hospital_n in_o smithfield_n and_o a_o bountiful_a library_n in_o christchurch_n and_o likewise_o the_o east_n end_n of_o guildhall_n and_o a_o chapel_n adjoin_v to_o it_o with_o a_o library_n of_o stone_n for_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o city_n the_o grocer_n in_o london_n purchase_v their_o hall_n in_o coney_n hoop_n lane_n for_o 320_o mark_n in_o his_o twelve_o year_n guildhall_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o of_o a_o little_a cottage_n make_v a_o famous_a building_n as_o now_o it_o be_v john_n gover_n the_o famous_a poet_n new_o build_v a_o great_a part_n of_o s._n mary_n oueris_n church_n where_o he_o lie_v bury_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o nine_o 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apoplexy_n and_o thereupon_o remove_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n house_n when_o recover_v himself_o he_o ask_v where_o he_o be_v and_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v the_o abbot_n house_n in_o a_o chamber_n call_v jerusalem_n well_o then_o say_v he_o the_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o for_o this_o be_v the_o jerusalem_n where_o a_o astrologer_n tell_v i_o i_o shall_v die_v and_o here_o he_o die_v indeed_o march_v 20._o 1413._o age_v 46_o year_n of_o which_o he_o reign_v 13._o it_o be_v worth_a remember_v that_o all_o â—he_v time_n of_o his_o sickness_n he_o will_v have_v his_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o bolster_n by_o he_o and_o one_o of_o his_o fit_n be_v so_o strong_a upon_o he_o that_o all_o man_n think_v he_o to_o be_v dâ—â—ectly_o dead_a the_o prince_n his_o son_n come_v in_o take_v away_o the_o crown_n when_o the_o king_n sudden_o recover_v his_o sense_n miss_v it_o and_o ask_v for_o it_o be_v tell_v the_o prince_n have_v take_v it_o whereupon_o the_o prince_n be_v call_v come_v back_o with_o the_o crown_n and_o kneel_v down_o say_v sir_n to_o all_o our_o judgement_n and_o to_o all_o our_o grief_n you_o seem_v direct_o dead_a and_o therefore_o i_o take_v the_o crown_n as_o be_v my_o right_n but_o see_v to_o all_o our_o comfort_n you_o live_v i_o here_o deliver_v it_o much_o more_o joyful_o than_o i_o take_v it_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n you_o may_v long_o live_v to_o wear_v it_o yourself_o well_o say_v the_o king_n â—ighing_v what_o right_o i_o have_v to_o it_o god_n know_v but_o say_v the_o prince_n if_o you_o die_v my_o sword_n shall_v maintain_v it_o to_o be_v my_o right_n against_o all_o opposer_n well_o say_v the_o king_n i_o refer_v all_o to_o god_n but_o i_o charge_v thou_o on_o my_o blessing_n that_o thou_o administer_v the_o law_n just_o and_o equal_o avoid_v flatterer_n defer_v not_o to_o do_v justice_n neither_o be_v spare_v of_o mercy_n and_o then_o turn_v about_o say_v god_n bless_v thou_o and_o have_v mercy_n upon_o thou_o and_o with_o these_o word_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n there_o die_v of_o the_o pestilence_n in_o london_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o a_o frost_n last_v fifteen_o week_n henry_n the_o five_o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o prove_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o valiant_a king_n though_o the_o people_n much_o doubt_v of_o it_o because_o when_o he_o be_v prince_n he_o follow_v such_o disorderly_a course_n for_o get_v into_o company_n with_o some_o lewd_a fellow_n it_o be_v say_v he_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o receiver_n of_o his_o father_n rent_n and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o thief_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o rob_v they_o another_o time_n when_o one_o of_o his_o companion_n be_v arraign_v for_o felony_n before_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o westminster_n hall_n he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o offer_v to_o take_v the_o prisoner_n away_o by_o force_n but_o be_v withstand_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n he_o step_v to_o he_o and_o strike_v he_o over_o the_o face_n whereat_o the_o judge_n nothing_o disturb_v rise_v up_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v not_o this_o affront_n to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o who_o place_n he_o sit_v and_o therefore_o to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o fault_n he_o commit_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet._n it_o be_v wonderful_a how_o calm_a the_o prince_n be_v in_o his_o own_o cause_n who_o have_v be_v so_o violent_a in_o his_o companion_n for_o he_o parient_o obey_v the_o judge_n sentence_n and_o suffer_v himself_o quiet_o to_o be_v lead_v to_o prison_n this_o passage_n be_v very_o please_v to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o think_v he_o have_v a_o judge_n of_o such_o courage_n and_o a_o son_n of_o such_o submission_n but_o yet_o for_o these_o and_o some_o other_o frolic_v the_o king_n displace_v he_o from_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o place_v therein_o his_o three_o son_n john_n this_o make_v the_o prince_n so_o sensible_a of_o his_o father_n displeasure_n that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o good_a opinion_n by_o as_o strange_a a_o way_n as_o he_o lose_v it_o for_o attire_v himself_o in_o a_o garment_n of_o blue_a satin_n wrought_v all_o with_o eyelet_n hole_n of_o black_a silk_n the_o needle_n hang_v thereto_o and_o about_o his_o arm_n a_o thing_n like_o a_o dog_n collar_n stud_v with_o ss_z of_o gold_n he_o come_v to_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n to_o who_o the_o king_n though_o not_o well_o in_o health_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o a_o chair_n into_o his_o privy_a chamber_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o or_o four_o only_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n he_o demand_v of_o the_o prince_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o unwonted_a habit_n and_o come_n who_o answer_v that_o be_v not_o only_o his_o subject_n but_o his_o son_n and_o a_o son_n always_o so_o tender_o belove_v by_o he_o he_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o thousand_o death_n if_o he_o shall_v but_o intend_v or_o imagine_v the_o least_o offence_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o have_v therefore_o prepare_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n and_o thereupon_o reach_v his_o digger_n and_o hold_v it_o by_o the_o point_n he_o say_v sir_n i_o desire_v not_o to_o live_v long_o than_o that_o i_o may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v what_o i_o be_o and_o shall_v ever_o be_v your_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a vassal_n with_o this_o or_o the_o like_a answer_n the_o king_n be_v so_o move_v that_o he_o fall_v upon_o his_o son_n neck_n and_o with_o many_o tear_n embrace_v he_o confess_v that_o his_o ear_n have_v be_v too_o open_a to_o receive_v report_n against_o he_o and_o promise_v faithful_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o
of_o they_o be_v hang_v and_o the_o â—est_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o man_n and_o 11_o woman_n â—yed_v in_o rope_n one_o to_o another_o and_o in_o their_o shirt_n name_v to_o westminster_n hall_n with_o halter_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o be_v pardon_v in_o his_o twenty_o three_o â—ear_v richard_n price_n a_o cook_n be_v boil_v to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n for_o poison_v divers_a person_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n house_n one_o cartnel_n the_o hangman_n of_o london_n and_o two_o other_o be_v hang_v near_o clerkenwel_n for_o rob_v a_o booth_n in_o bartholomew_n fair._n about_o this_o time_n queen_n anne_n of_o bullen_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o tower_n with_o her_o brother_n and_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n in_o his_o fifteen_o year_n after_o great_a rain_n and_o wind_n there_o follow_v so_o sharp_a a_o frost_n that_o many_o die_v for_o cold_a some_o lose_v their_o finger_n some_o toe_n and_o many_o their_o nail_n in_o his_o twenty_o year_n there_o be_v a_o great_a sweat_v sickness_n which_o infect_v all_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o thirty_o six_o year_n a_o great_a plague_n be_v in_o london_n so_o that_o michaelmas_n term_n be_v keep_v at_o st._n alban_n a_o priest_n be_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n in_o cheapside_n and_o burn_v in_o both_o the_o cheek_n with_o f_o and_o a_o for_o false_a accuse_v in_o his_o thirty_o four_o year_n margaret_n dary_n a_o maidservant_n be_v boil_v to_o death_n in_o smithfield_n for_o poison_v three_o household_n where_o she_o live_v this_o year_n there_o be_v four_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o three_o of_o the_o moon_n king_n henry_n decease_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n and_o live_v fifty_o six_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o succeed_v be_v but_o nine_o year_n old_a in_o his_o time_n the_o reformation_n begin_v which_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v way_n for_o by_o renounce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n though_o himself_o die_v a_o papist_n edward_n be_v a_o excellent_a religious_a prince_n and_o order_v the_o pull_v down_o of_o all_o popish_a image_n and_o picture_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o image_n be_v pull_v down_o at_o london_n the_o english_a obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o scot_n at_o muscleborough_n this_o king_n upon_o a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o bishop_n ridley_n concern_v charity_n give_v three_o house_n in_o london_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o fatherless_a and_o beggar_n child_n he_o give_v the_o grey_a friar_n now_o call_v christ_n church_n to_o the_o lame_a and_o disease_a person_n st._n thomas_n hospital_n in_o southwark_n and_o st._n bartholomew_n in_o west-smithfield_n and_o for_o vagrant_a idle_a person_n he_o give_v his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n in_o the_o second_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o 〈◊〉_d st._n ann_n church_n within_o aldersgate_n be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o three_o year_n thomas_n seymoâ—â—_n lord_n 〈◊〉_d and_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n 〈◊〉_d behead_v on_o tower-hill_n king_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d reign_v seven_o year_n die_v be_v but_o sixteâ—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o age_n and_o the_o lady_n jane_n grace_n daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n be_v proclaim_v queen_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o london_n as_o be_v make_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o king_n edward_n upon_o which_o the_o lady_n mary_n fly_v to_o farmingham_n castle_n in_o suffolk_n and_o there_o upon_o her_o solemn_a promise_n and_o engagement_n not_o to_o alter_v the_o religion_n establish_v nor_o to_o bring_v in_o popery_n the_o gentleman_n of_o that_o country_n and_o norfolk_n join_v with_o she_o and_o soon_o after_o she_o obtain_v the_o crown_n but_o queen_n mary_n quick_o forget_v her_o obligation_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n she_o present_o remove_v all_o the_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o put_v other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o persecute_v the_o protestant_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o cruelty_n so_o that_o in_o her_o short_a reign_n of_o five_o year_n and_o four_o month_n there_o suffer_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n only_o 277_o person_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o age_n for_o there_o perish_v by_o the_o cruel_a flame_n 5_o bishop_n 21_o divine_n 8_o gentleman_n 84_o artificer_n 100_o husbandman_n servant_n and_o labourer_n 26_o wife_n 20_o widow_n 9_o virgin_n 2_o boy_n and_o 2_o infant_n one_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mother_n womb_n as_o she_o be_v burn_v at_o the_o stake_n and_o most_o unmerciful_o fling_v into_o the_o fire_n at_o the_o very_a birth_n 64_o more_o in_o those_o furious_a time_n be_v persecute_v in_o the_o faith_n whereof_o 7_o be_v whip_v 16_o perish_v in_o prison_n 12_o bury_v in_o dunghill_n and_o many_o more_o lay_v in_o captivity_n condemn_v who_o be_v happy_o deliver_v by_o the_o glorious_a entrance_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n though_o she_o herself_o hardly_o escape_v be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n every_o day_n expect_v the_o tiding_n of_o her_o death_n her_o servant_n be_v keep_v from_o she_o and_o none_o but_o rustical_a soldier_n about_o she_o nay_o because_o a_o little_a boy_n do_v but_o bring_v her_o flower_n sometime_o in_o the_o tower_n he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v whip_v if_o he_o go_v any_o more_o her_o gaoler_n pretend_v the_o child_n bring_v letter_n to_o she_o yea_o bloody_a bishop_n gardiner_n invent_v and_o contrive_v a_o warrant_n under_o queen_n mary_n hand_n for_o her_o execution_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o queen_n hear_v of_o it_o deny_v she_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o it_o and_o threaten_v gardiner_n and_o some_o other_o for_o their_o inhuman_a usage_n of_o her_o sister_n whereby_o she_o happy_o escape_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n reign_n one_o sir_n thomas_n wyatt_n of_o kent_n put_v himself_o into_o arm_n to_o prevent_v her_o marriage_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o 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and_o queen_n margaret_n begin_v to_o build_v the_o choir_n of_o the_o grey_a friar_n in_o london_n now_o call_v christchurch_n in_o his_o time_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v make_v the_o great_a conduit_n former_o at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o cheapside_n and_o henry_n wall_n be_v mayor_n make_v the_o tun_n in_o cornhill_n a_o prison_n for_o nightwalker_n and_o likewise_o build_v a_o house_n at_o the_o stock_n market_n for_o fish_n and_o flesh_n which_o since_o the_o fatal_a fire_n in_o 1666._o be_v demolish_v and_o lay_v into_o the_o street_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v such_o a_o great_a frost_n that_o five_o arch_n of_o london_n bridge_n and_o all_o rochester_n bridge_n be_v carry_v down_o and_o bear_v away_o on_o st._n nicholas_n day_n in_o the_o even_o be_v great_a earthquake_n lightning_n and_o thunder_n with_o a_o great_a dragon_n and_o a_o blaze_a star_n which_o extreme_o terrify_v the_o people_n in_o his_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n three_o man_n have_v their_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o for_o rescue_v a_o prisoner_n from_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o about_o that_o time_n the_o river_n of_o thames_n overflow_a the_o bank_n make_v a_o breach_n at_o redriff_n near_o london_n and_o the_o low_a ground_n thereabouts_o be_v all_o lay_v under_o water_n in_o his_o twenty_o seven_o year_n a_o fire_n be_v kindle_v in_o the_o lesser_a hall_n of_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n the_o flame_n thereof_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o wind_n fire_v the_o monastery_n next_o adjoin_v which_o with_o the_o palace_n be_v both_o consume_v the_o same_o year_n by_o a_o act_n of_o common_a council_n in_o london_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o fat_a cock_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o three_o half_a penny_n two_o pallet_n for_o three_o half_a penny_n a_o fat_a capon_n for_o two_o penny_n half_a penny_n a_o goose_n for_o four_o penny_n a_o mallard_n three_o half_a penny_n a_o partridge_n three_o half_a penny_n 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gaveston_n who_o have_v be_v his_o companion_n in_o many_o irregularity_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o marry_v isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n the_o fair_a of_o france_n and_o make_v gaveston_n his_o chief_a favourite_n which_o so_o incense_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o threaten_v unless_o he_o will_v banish_v he_o his_o court_n and_o kingdom_n they_o will_v hinder_v his_o coronation_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v but_o do_v not_o perform_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a bestow_v so_o much_o of_o his_o treasury_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o scarce_o leave_v mean_n to_o sustain_v himself_o or_o to_o maintain_v his_o queen_n this_o put_v the_o lord_n into_o a_o new_a discontent_n who_o thereupon_o go_v again_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o plain_o that_o unless_o he_o will_v put_v gaveston_n out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n they_o will_v rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o as_o a_o perjure_a king_n whereupon_o out_o of_o fear_n the_o king_n send_v he_o to_o france_n 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