Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n king_n parliament_n wales_n 3,402 5 10.4444 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56211 The soveraigne povver of parliaments and kingdomes divided into foure partsĀ· Together with an appendix: wherein the superiority of our owne, and most other foraine parliaments, states, kingdomes, magistrates, (collectively considered,) over and above their lawfull emperours, kings, princes, is abundantly evidenced, confirmed by pregnant reasons, resolutions, precedents, histories, authorities of all sorts; the contrary objections re-felled: the treachery and disloyalty of papists to their soveraignes, with their present plots to extirpate the Protestant religion demonstrated; and all materiall objections, calumnies, of the King, his counsell, royallists, malignants, delinquents, papists, against the present Parliaments proceedings, (pretended to be exceeding derogatory to the Kings supremacy, and subjects liberty) satisfactorily answered, refuted, dissipated in all particulars. By William Prynne, utter-barrester, of Lincolnes Inne. It is on this second day of August, 1643. ordered ... that this booke ... be printed by Michael Sparke ...; Soveraigne power of parliaments and kingdomes Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1643 (1643) Wing P4087A; ESTC R203193 824,021 610

There are 152 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

by_o his_o bill_n exhibit_v to_o this_o parliament_n aver_v have_v divers_a time_n at_o sundry_a parliament_n in_o his_o time_n hold_v say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v his_o intent_n and_o pleasure_n concern_v his_o own_o matter_n whatsoever_o betide_v of_o the_o residue_n and_o if_o any_o withstand_v his_o will_n or_o mind_n he_o will_v by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o his_o life_n and_o further_o say_v to_o he_o at_o lichfield_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o he_o desire_v no_o long_o for_o to_o live_v then_o to_o see_v his_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v he_o in_o as_o great_a awe_n and_o dread_n as_o ever_o they_o have_v of_o any_o his_o progenitor_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v chronicle_v of_o he_o that_o none_o pass_v he_o of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v depose_v and_o put_v from_o his_o say_a dignity_n the_o next_o morrow_n after_o so_o wilful_a be_v he_o as_o to_o prefer_v his_o will_n before_o his_o crown_n or_o safety_n 1441._o in_o the_o year_n 1440._o and_o 1441._o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n come_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o there_o in_o a_o large_a oration_n lay_v claim_v and_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o have_v long_o enjoy_v desire_v the_o parliament_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o the_o title_n between_o they_o both_o side_n submit_v to_o their_o resolution_n as_o the_o proper_a judge_n of_o this_o weighty_a royal_a controversy_n after_o long_a debate_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o case_n among_o the_o peer_n prelate_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v final_o agree_v and_o resolve_v by_o they_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o henry_n the_o six_o have_v be_v take_v as_o king_n for_o 38._o year_n and_o more_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o king_n and_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n and_o if_o he_o either_o die_v or_o resign_v or_o forfeit_v the_o same_o for_o break_v any_o part_n of_o this_o concord_n than_o the_o say_a crown_n &_o authority_n royal_a shall_v immediate_o descend_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n king_n edward_n the_o 4._o his_o father_n if_o he_o than_o live_v or_o else_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o his_o line_n and_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v protector_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n provide_v always_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v close_o or_o apert_o study_n or_o go_v about_o to_o break_v or_o alter_v this_o agreement_n or_o to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n or_o his_o blood_n then_o he_o to_o forfeit_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o take_v it_o these_o article_n make_v by_o the_o parliament_n between_o they_o they_o both_o subscribe_v seal_v and_o swear_v to_o and_o then_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v enact_v loe_o here_o we_o have_v these_o two_o king_n submit_v their_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n itself_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n between_o they_o who_o settle_v the_o crown_n in_o this_o order_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v it_o by_o king_n henry_n if_o he_o violate_v their_o decree_n herein_o and_o appoint_v a_o lord_n protector_n over_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o full_a age_n as_o commissa_fw-la walsingham_n inform_v we_o a_o parliament_n constitute_v duke_n humphrey_n to_o be_v protector_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v regent_n of_o france_n during_o his_o minority_n who_o exercise_v all_o regal_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o the_o parliament_n derive_v to_o they_o after_o this_o in_o these_o two_o king_n reign_v 7._o the_o crown_n and_o its_o descent_n be_v various_o settle_v by_o parliament_n as_o i_o have_v former_o manifest_v yet_o so_o as_o that_o which_o one_o parliament_n settle_v in_o this_o kind_n continue_v firm_a till_o it_o be_v alter_v or_o reverse_v by_o another_o parliament_n king_n 931_o richard_n the_o three_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o usurpation_n to_o strengthen_v his_o title_n procure_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v their_o lawful_a king_n both_o by_o election_n and_o succession_n entail_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v create_v his_o son_n edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o declare_v he_o heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o royal_a crown_n and_o dignity_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n recite_v at_o large_a by_o speed_n there_o be_v this_o memorable_a passage_n that_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v of_o such_o authority_n and_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n and_o disposition_n as_o experience_n teach_v that_o manifestation_n or_o declaration_n of_o any_o truth_n or_o right_o make_v by_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o make_v before_o all_o other_o thing_n most_o faith_n and_o certainty_n and_o quiet_v of_o man_n mind_n remove_v the_o occasion_n of_o all_o doubt_n and_o seditious_a language_n 855._o henry_n the_o seven_o afterward_o slay_v this_o usurp_a richard_n at_o boswell-field_n to_o avoid_v all_o ambiguity_n and_o question_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o first_o parliament_n procure_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o a_o special_a act_n to_o settle_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n on_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v perpetual_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n so_o to_o endure_v and_o on_o none_o other_o and_o all_o attainder_n and_o act_n against_o he_o by_o edward_n the_o four_o and_o king_n richard_n 856._o this_o parliament_n annihilate_v after_o he_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o ratify_v his_o divorce_n from_o queen_n katherine_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v confirm_v and_o his_o 1028._o marriage_n with_o she_o to_o be_v utter_o dissolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o hall_n sundry_a act_n ratify_v his_o subsequent_a marriage_n and_o settle_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o posterity_n somewhat_o different_a from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o statute_n be_v afterward_o alter_v and_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n settle_v by_o other_o special_a bill_n in_o parliament_n both_o in_o 1._o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v and_o in_o some_o sort_n create_v by_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o notable_a sta._n of_o 13._o eli._n c._n 1._o worthy_a read_n for_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v make_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o queen_n with_o and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v law_n and_o statute_n of_o sufficient_a force_n and_o validity_n to_o bind_v limit_v restrain_v and_o govern_v all_o person_n their_o right_n and_o title_n that_o in_o any_o wise_a may_v or_o may_v claim_v any_o interest_n or_o possibility_n in_o or_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o possession_n remainder_n inheritance_n succession_n or_o otherwise_o howsoever_o and_o all_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o other_o our_o prince_n hold_v their_o crown_n by_o a_o parliamentary_a title_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o 16._o common_a law_n which_o this_o statute_n affirm_v the_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o alter_v even_o in_o case_n of_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o and_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o do_v not_o only_o nulli●ie_v some_o of_o this_o king_n marriage_n and_o ratify_v other_o of_o they_o declare_v some_o of_o his_o issue_n legitimate_a and_o hereditable_a to_o the_o crown_n other_o not_o and_o appoint_v the_o queen_n if_o live_v to_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o infant_n king_n or_o queen_n that_o shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n or_o such_o of_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o last_o will_n shall_v design_n but_o likewise_o prescribe_v strict_a oath_n for_o every_o subject_a to_o take_v to_o maintain_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v limit_v by_o those_o act_n which_o oath_n for_o any_o to_o refuse_v be_v make_v high_a treason_n or_o to_o write_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v therein_o limit_v and_o withal_o they_o derive_v a_o plenary_a authority_n to_o the_o king_n who_o thereupon_o 1._o acknowledge_v the_o
the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n together_o with_o a_o appendix_n wherein_o the_o superiority_n of_o our_o own_o and_o most_o other_o foreign_a parliament_n state_n kingdom_n magistrate_n collective_o consider_v over_o and_o above_o their_o lawful_a emperor_n king_n prince_n be_v abundant_o evidence_v confirm_v by_o pregnant_a reason_n resolution_n precedent_n history_n authority_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o contrary_a objection_n re-felled_n the_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n with_o their_o present_a plot_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n demonstrate_v and_o all_o material_a objection_n calumny_n of_o the_o king_n his_o counsel_n royalist_n malignant_n delinquent_n papist_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n proceed_n pretend_v to_o be_v exccede_v derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o subject_n liberty_n satisfactory_o answer_v refute_v dissipate_v in_o all_o particulars_n by_o william_n prynne_n utter-barrester_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n gal._n 5._o 1._o stand_v fast_o therefore_o in_o the_o liberty_n wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v you_o free_a and_o be_v not_o entangle_v again_o with_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n psalm_n 2._o 10_o 11._o be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o oye_a king_n be_v instruct_v you_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n in_o fear_n and_o rojoyce_v with_o tremble_a it_o be_v this_o second_o day_n of_o august_n 1643._o order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n concern_v printing_n that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n be_v print_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_a john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a lord_n &_o commons_o assemble_v in_o and_o continue_v constant_o with_o this_o present_a parliament_n both_o in_o person_n and_o affection_n eternal_o renown_a senator_n and_o most_o cordial_a philopaters_n to_o your_o bleed_a die_a dear_a country_n from_o which_o no_o menace_a terror_n of_o arm_a adversary_n nor_o flatter_a promise_n of_o hypocritical_a court-friend_n can_v hitherto_o divorce_v your_o sincere_a affection_n and_o withdraw_v your_o undefatigabl_a industry_n in_o the_o least_o degree_n to_o its_o betray_n or_o enslave_v i_o here_o humble_o prostrate_a to_o your_o most_o mature_a judgement_n and_o recommend_v to_o your_o high_a noble_a patronage_n this_o quadruple_a discourse_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n now_o at_o last_o compact_v into_o one_o entire_a body_n though_o former_o scatter_v abroad_o in_o dismember_a part_n rather_o out_o of_o necessity_n to_o gratify_v other_o than_o conveniency_n to_o content_v myself_o in_o which_o as_o your_o honour_n have_v the_o great_a interest_n so_o it_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a you_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o absolute_a propriety_n be_v compile_v by_o your_o encouragement_n print_v by_o your_o authority_n publish_v for_o your_o justification_n to_o vindicate_v your_o indubitable_a ancient_a sovereign_a privilege_n from_o the_o unjust_a detraction_n your_o legal_a necessary_a late_a proceed_n from_o the_o malicious_a false_a unjust_a aspersion_n of_o those_o royalist_n malignant_n intemperate_a pen_n &_o tongue_n who_o like_o natural_a bruit_n beast_n make_v to_o be_v take_v and_o destroy_v speak_v evil_a of_o the_o thing_n they_o understand_v not_o and_o shall_v perish_v in_o their_o own_o corruption_n curse_a child_n who_o have_v forsake_v the_o right_a way_n and_o be_v go_v astray_o follow_v the_o way_n of_o balaam_n the_o son_n of_o bosor_n who_o love_v the_o wage_n of_o unrighteousness_n but_o be_v rebuke_v for_o his_o iniquity_n i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o the_o subject_a matter_n and_o grand_a public_a difference_n between_o king_n &_o parliament_n yea_o between_n most_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n herein_o debate_v be_v of_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a rare_a transcendent_a nature_n of_o such_o infinite_a universal_a consequence_n weight_n concernment_n yea_o so_o full_a of_o dangerous_a precipe_n rock_n if_o not_o inextricable_a difficulty_n on_o either_o hand_n as_o may_v just_o require_v not_o only_o one_o person_n of_o the_o exquisite_a judgement_n heroicall_a spirit_n great_a experience_n deep_a policy_n absolute_a ability_n vast_a knowledge_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n state_n government_n and_o most_o exempt_a from_o all_o other_o employment_n that_o may_v interrupt_v he_o in_o these_o kind_n of_o study_n but_o even_o a_o whole_a parliament_n or_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o the_o most_o experience_a able_a learnede_a wise_a statist_n in_o the_o universe_n and_o many_o year_n most_o advise_v consideration_n exact_o to_o ventilate_v and_o determine_v they_o which_o consideration_n may_v have_v just_o daunt_v yea_o quite_o deter_v i_o the_o mean_a of_o ten_o thousand_o furnish_v with_o no_o competent_a ability_n and_o have_v scarce_o one_o vacant_a hour_n but_o what_o i_o have_v borrow_v from_o my_o natural_a rest_n to_o accomplish_v so_o vast_a a_o undertake_n from_o this_o most_o difficult_a weighty_a public_a service_n sufficient_a to_o sink_v the_o strong_a hercules_n if_o not_o atlas_n himself_o the_o world_n supporter_n but_o yet_o the_o goodness_n the_o commonness_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o concern_v our_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n parliament_n religion_n and_o every_o one_o of_o our_o well-being_n in_o this_o present_a world_n the_o dear_a affection_n i_o bear_v to_o my_o native_a country_n religion_n posterity_n parliament_n and_o your_o honour_n the_o defect_n of_o other_o advocate_n to_o plead_v this_o public_a cause_n second_v with_o the_o private_a earnest_a entreaty_n which_o be_v as_o so_o many_o command_n to_o i_o of_o some_o member_n of_o your_o honourable_a assembly_n to_o undertake_v this_o weighty_a task_n &_o their_o authorise_v my_o rude_a collection_n for_o the_o press_n be_v such_o strong_a exciting_a engagement_n to_o i_o to_o undertake_v this_o difficult_a employment_n that_o i_o choose_v of_o two_o extreme_n rather_o to_o discover_v my_o own_o insufficiency_n in_o a_o impotent_a speedy_a discharge_n of_o this_o great_a service_n so_o far_o transcend_v my_o weak_a endowment_n than_o to_o show_v any_o want_n of_o sincerity_n or_o industry_n in_o desert_v this_o grand_a cause_n in_o a_o time_n of_o need_n it_o be_v one_o chief_a article_n of_o my_o belief_n ever_o since_o i_o first_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o tully_n office_n that_o i_o be_v principal_o bear_v for_o my_o country_n good_a next_o to_o god_n glory_n involve_v in_o it_o upon_o which_o ground_n i_o have_v ever_o bend_v all_o my_o study_n to_o promote_v it_o what_o i_o may_v though_o to_o my_o particular_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n the_o sole_a end_n i_o aim_v at_o in_o these_o treatise_n be_v the_o re-establishment_n of_o my_o bleed_a expire_a country_n endanger_v liberty_n privilege_n right_n law_n religion_n the_o cure_n of_o her_o mortal_a wound_n the_o restauration_n of_o her_o much_o desire_a peace_n in_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n the_o supportation_n of_o parliament_n the_o only_a pillar_n bulwark_n of_o our_o church_n state_n law_n liberty_n religion_n in_o their_o perfect_a lustre_n and_o full_a sovereign_a authority_n the_o removal_n of_o those_o present_a grievance_n difference_n war_n arise_v principal_o from_o ignorant_a or_o wilful_a mistake_n of_o the_o parliament_n just_a privilege_n and_o the_o king_n due_a prerogative_n which_o threaten_v present_a ruin_n to_o they_o all_o for_o who_o future_a prosperity_n security_n i_o can_v with_o moses_n and_o paul_n hearty_o wish_v myself_o to_o be_v blot_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o to_o be_v accurse_v from_o christ_n neither_o count_v i_o may_v life_n limb_n liberty_n or_o any_o earthly_a comfort_n dear_a unto_o i_o so_o i_o may_v any_o way_n promote_v god_n glory_n and_o the_o public_a welfare_n and_o certain_o have_v the_o most_o of_o man_n in_o public_a place_n but_o heroic_a public_a spirit_n as_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n all_o your_o honour_n have_v bias_v with_o no_o private_a interest_n or_o base_a self-respect_n study_v nothing_o but_o the_o common-good_a our_o present_a unnatural_a war_n will_v soon_o be_v determine_v our_o great_a difference_n easy_o reconcile_v our_o foreign_a irish_a french_a walloon_n popish_a force_n bring_v in_o to_o cut_v our_o english_a protestant_n and_o their_o religion_n throat_n before_o our_o face_n at_o which_o horrid_a spectacle_n i_o wonder_v all_o english_a spirit_n rise_v not_o up_o with_o unanimous_a indignation_n in_o stead_n of_o join_v with_o they_o easy_o expulse_v our_o remain_a grievance_n speedy_o redress_v our_o disorder_a church_n reform_v our_o pristine_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n restore_v yea_o entail_v to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n for_o ever_o whereas_o the_o private_a selfe-end_n selfe-interest_n of_o some_o ambitious_a covetous_a malicious_a treacherous_a timorous_a public_a person_n who_o serve_v no_o other_o deity_n majesty_n or_o
direction_n this_o observable_a prayer_n somewhat_o alter_v by_o the_o now_o 1637._o arch-prelate_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o latter_a edition_n to_o pleasure_v his_o friend_n the_o papist_n to_o that_o end_n strenghthen_v the_o hand_n of_o our_o gracious_a king_n the_o nobles_z and_o magistrate_n of_o the_o land_n with_o judgement_n s●p_v justice_n to_o cut_v off_o these_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n the_o papist_n who_o religion_n be_v rebellion_n who_o faith_n be_v faction_n who_o practice_n be_v murder_a of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o to_o root_v they_o out_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o can_v but_o stand_v amaze_v yea_o utter_o confound_v in_o myself_o at_o the_o impudence_n and_o treachery_n of_o those_o pernicious_a counsellor_n who_o in_o affront_n of_o all_o these_o law_n and_o premise_n have_v issue_v out_o sundry_a declaration_n commission_n under_o his_o majesty_n hand_n and_o seal_v to_o divers_a notorious_a papist_n not_o only_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n and_o munition_n but_o likewise_o to_o meet_v together_o arm_v and_o raise_v force_n in_o the_o field_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n and_o protestant_a religion_n even_o contrary_a to_o divers_a his_o majesty_n late_o print_v declaration_n and_o protestation_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n advance_v they_o to_o place_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o command_v in_o his_o majesty_n several_a army_n &_o procure_v they_o free_a access_n unto_o if_o not_o place_n of_o note_n about_o his_o sacred_a person_n as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o loyall_a subject_n his_o sure_a guard_n as_o many_o now_o bold_o style_v they_o and_o more_o to_o be_v confide_v in_o than_o his_o best_a and_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n who_o they_o most_o execrable_o revile_v as_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n the_o more_o colourable_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n to_o cut_v their_o throat_n and_o the_o throat_n of_o our_o protestant_a religion_n first_o as_o they_o have_v already_o do_v in_o ireland_n and_o then_o last_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o become_v the_o pope_n swear_a vassal_n or_o alter_v his_o religion_n which_o he_o have_v oft_o protest_v and_o we_o believe_v he_o will_v never_o do_v but_o i_o desire_v these_o ill_a counsellor_n of_o the_o worst_a edition_n to_o inform_v his_o majesty_n or_o any_o rational_a creature_n how_o it_o be_v either_o probable_a or_o possible_a that_o a_o army_n of_o papist_n shall_v secure_v his_o royal_a person_n crown_n dignity_n or_o protect_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o parliament_n or_o its_o privilege_n to_o all_o which_o they_o have_v show_v themselves_o most_o profess_v enemy_n we_o all_o know_v that_o popish_a recusant_n allegiance_n obstinate_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n some_o of_o they_o that_o take_v it_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o their_o priest_n for_o a_o reward_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o oath_n be_v 4._o that_o they_o do_v true_o and_o sincere_o acknowledge_v and_o profess_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o depose_v the_o king_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o any_o his_o kingdom_n or_o to_o authorise_v any_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v his_o country_n or_o to_o discharge_v any_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o licence_v any_o of_o they_o to_o bear_v arm_n or_o raisetumult_n against_o he_o or_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n or_o hurt_n to_o his_o royal_a person_n state_n government_n subject_n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n excommunication_n or_o deprivation_n make_v or_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o against_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o any_o absolution_n from_o their_o obedience_n they_o will_v bear_v faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o they_o and_o they_o protect_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n against_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n whatsoever_o against_o their_o person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o declaration_n or_o otherwise_o and_o that_o they_o do_v from_o their_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n profess_o maintain_v by_o english_a papist_n else_o why_o shall_v the_o parliament_n prescribe_v and_o they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n that_o prince_n excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o will_v those_o then_o who_o refuse_v to_o take_v this_o oath_n or_o abjure_v this_o king-deposing_a king-killing_a popish_a doctrine_n harbour_v a_o s●eminary_a priest_n in_o their_o tent_n and_o a_o pope_n in_o their_o heart_n prove_v a_o faithful_a guard_n to_o his_o majesty_n person_n crown_n kingdom_n will_v those_o who_o so_o oft_o conspire_v the_o death_n and_o attempt_v the_o murder_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n only_o because_o they_o be_v protestant_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o protestant_a faith_n now_o cordial_o protect_v and_o assist_v king_n charles_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o crown_n or_o person_n who_o have_v late_o make_v and_o publish_v so_o many_o protestation_n and_o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v never_o embrace_v nor_o countenance_n popery_n but_o most_o resolute_o defend_v and_o advance_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o make_v this_o one_o principal_a motive_n how_o true_o he_o take_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o witness_v of_o his_o present_a take_v up_o of_o arm_n will_v they_o think_v you_o spend_v their_o life_n for_o king_n and_o parliament_n who_o but_o few_o year_n since_o lose_v their_o life_n for_o attempt_v by_o a_o train_n of_o gunpowder_n to_o blow_v up_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n will_v those_o secure_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o throne_n now_o he_o be_v actual_o king_n of_o england_n who_o will_v have_v murder_v he_o in_o his_o cradle_n ere_o he_o be_v prince_n to_o forestall_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n can_v those_o prove_v real_o royal_a to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a posterity_n who_o will_v have_v blow_v up_o he_o and_o all_o his_o royal_a house_n at_o once_o even_o long_o before_o he_o have_v posterity_n in_o a_o word_n if_o ancient_a precedent_n will_v not_o convince_v we_o be_v those_o who_o for_o examination_n two_o year_n last_o pass_v or_o more_o have_v be_v labour_v with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o uncrown_v his_o majesty_n and_o utter_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o horrid_a conspiracy_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o ireland_n and_o be_v now_o there_o act_v the_o last_o scene_n of_o this_o most_o barbarous_a bloody_a tragedy_n likely_a to_o spend_v their_o dear_a blood_n in_o fight_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n crown_n and_o the_o protestant_a cause_n in_o england_n if_o this_o only_o be_v the_o real_a quarrel_n as_o be_v specious_o pretend_a or_o will_v any_o of_o that_o religion_n who_o within_o these_o three_o year_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n both_o in_o catalonia_n portugal_n and_o elsewhere_o revolt_v from_o and_o cast_v off_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o own_o most_o catholic_a king_n to_o set_v up_o other_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n in_o his_o tribunal_n for_o their_o great_a advantage_n put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n to_o establish_v his_o majesty_n the_o most_o protestant_n king_n in_o his_o regal_a throne_n admit_v it_o be_v real_o not_o fictitious_o endanger_v to_o be_v shake_v by_o the_o parliament_n certain_o if_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o unnatural_a war_n be_v such_o as_o these_o ill_a counsellor_n pretend_v they_o will_v never_o be_v so_o far_o besot_v as_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o unfitting_a champion_n as_o papist_n for_o such_o a_o design_n who_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n and_o malignant_n of_o all_o other_o both_z to_z king_n kingdom_n religion_n parliament_n who_o joint_a destruction_n what_o ever_o these_o ill_a counsellor_n pretend_v be_v questionless_a the_o only_a thing_n real_o intend_v by_o the_o popish_a party_n in_o this_o war_n as_o the_o proceed_n in_o ireland_n the_o introduce_v of_o foreign_a the_o raise_n of_o domestic_a popish_a force_n the_o disarm_v of_o protestant_n and_o arm_v papist_n with_o their_o harness_n clear_o demonstrate_v to_o all_o who_o prejudice_n have_v not_o blind_v now_o that_o i_o may_v evidence_n to_o these_o pernicious_a counsellor_n and_o all_o the_o world_n how_o dangerous_a how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o put_v arm_n into_o papist_n hand_n and_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o protect_v the_o king_n person_n or_o crown_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o to_o take_v notice_n both_o of_o the_o papist_n traitorous_a doctrine_n and_o practise_v in_o these_o three_o particular_n they_o maintain_v first_o that_o
assemble_v all_o together_o as_o well_o noble_n as_o ignoble_a and_o offa_n most_o valiant_a young_a man_n be_v their_o captain_n they_o expel_v he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n which_o do_v unanimi_fw-la omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o as_o well_o clergy_n as_o people_n they_o crown_v offa_n a_o king_n 255._o ceolwulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n an._n 820._o after_o one_o year_n reign_n be_v for_o his_o misgovernment_n expulse_v by_o his_o people_n abandon_v his_o crown_n and_o country_n for_o the_o ●afety_n of_o his_o life_n 9●7_n ed●●yn_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o northumberland_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n tyranny_n oppression_n follow_v vain_a base_a wicked_a counsellor_n reject_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o noble_a person_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n remove_v from_o all_o kingly_a dignity_n and_o depose_v in_o who_o place_n edgar_n be_v elect_v king_n an._n 957._o deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o annuente_fw-la populo_fw-la not_o to_o m●ntion_v the_o story_n of_o life_n archigallo_n one_o of_o our_o ancient_a british_a king_n in_o time_n of_o paganism_n who_o give_v himself_o to_o all_o dissension_n and_o strife_n imagine_v cause_n against_o his_o noble_n to_o put_v they_o from_o their_o good_n and_o dignity_n set_v up_o ignoble_a person_n in_o their_o place_n and_o pluck_v away_o by_o sinister_a wrongful_a mean_n from_o the_o rich_a their_o wealth_n and_o good_n by_o which_o he_o enrich_v himself_o and_o impoverish_v his_o subject_n be_v for_o these_o his_o condition_n murmur_v against_o by_o his_o subject_n who_o of_o one_o assent_n last_o take_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o kingly_a honour_n and_o dignity_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v almost_o five_o year_n make_v his_o brother_n elidurus_n king_n of_o britain_n by_o one_o assent_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4915._o who_o after_o five_o year_n good_a reign_n feign_v himself_o sick_a assemble_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o his_o discreet_a word_n and_o bear_v love_a carriage_n persuade_v they_o to_o restore_v archigallo_n to_o his_o former_a honour_n and_o regalty_n and_o thereupon_o assemble_v a_o council_n of_o his_o britain_n at_o york_n cause_v such_o mean_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o commons_o that_o in_o conclusion_n he_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o archigallo_n who_o be_v thus_o restore_v to_o his_o crown_n by_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n remember_v well_o the_o evil_a life_n that_o before_o time_n he_o have_v lead_v and_o the_o punishment_n he_o have_v suffer_v for_o the_o same_o wherefore_o for_o eschew_v the_o like_a danger_n he_o change_v all_o his_o old_a condition_n and_o become_v a_o good_a and_o righteous_a man_n minister_a to_o the_o people_n equity_n and_o justice_n and_o bear_v himself_o so_o noble_o towards_o his_o lord_n and_o ruler_n that_o he_o be_v belove_v and_o dread_a of_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o continue_v during_o the_o term_n of_o his_o natural_a life_n nor_o yet_o to_o remember_v life_n emerian_n another_o old_a british_a king_n who_o for_o misorder_v of_o his_o people_n be_v depose_v by_o they_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o ydwallo_n promote_v to_o the_o kingdom_n who_o teach_v by_o emerian_n his_o punishment_n behave_v himself_o just_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n or_o any_o more_o such_o precedent_n before_o the_o conquest_n we_o find_v the_o walsingham_n popish_a baron_n prelate_n and_o commons_o disavow_v king_n john_n who_o they_o have_v former_o elect_v king_n for_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o waste_v burn_a and_o spoil_v the_o kingdom_n like_o a_o enemy_n and_o elect_v lewis_n of_o france_n for_o their_o king_n to_o who_o they_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n there_o be_v none_o so_o ignorant_a but_o know_v that_o the_o popish_a prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 766._o anno_fw-la 1327._o depose_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o their_o natural_a king_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n and_o follow_v and_o protect_v ill_a counsellor_n enforce_v he_o by_o way_n of_o compliment_n to_o resign_v his_o crown_n threaten_v else_o that_o they_o will_v never_o endure_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o child_n as_o their_o sovereign_n but_o disclaim_v all_o homage_n and_o fealty_n will_v elect_v some_o other_o for_o king_n not_o of_o his_o blood_n who_o themselves_o shall_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o they_o elect_v and_o crown_v his_o son_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o their_o king_n that_o anno_fw-la 1399._o 697._o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n object_v against_o he_o in_o 32._o article_n in_o parliament_n and_o breach_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v judicial_o depose_v by_o a_o popish_a parliament_n by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n give_v against_o he_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o our_o historian_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o elect_v and_o create_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n in_o both_o which_o deposition_n the_o popish_a prelate_n be_v chief_a actor_n life_n anno_fw-la 1462._o king_n henry_n the_o six_o queen_n margaret_n and_o prince_n edward_n their_o son_n be_v by_o a_o popish_a parliament_n disinherit_v of_o their_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o make_v king_n after_o which_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o another_o parliament_n recrowned_a and_o reestablish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o declare_v a_o traitor_n and_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o long_o after_o edward_n take_v king_n henry_n prisoner_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o tower_n another_o popish_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1472._o abrogate_a king_n henry_n law_n and_o reestablish_v king_n edward_n all_o this_o have_v our_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o former_o do_v and_o that_o right_o and_o legal_o as_o they_o then_o suppose_v which_o far_o transcend_v the_o high_a strain_n of_o pretend_a encroachment_n on_o his_o majesty_n royalty_n by_o the_o present_a parliament_n second_o our_o popish_a parliament_n peer_n and_o prelate_n have_v oft_o translate_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n &_o settle_v it_o on_o other_o who_o have_v no_o lawful_a right_n or_o title_n to_o it_o elect_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o their_o only_a sovereign_a lord_n in_o which_o action_n the_o popish_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n be_v common_o the_o ringleader_n witness_v their_o king_n elect_n and_o crown_v of_o edward_n who_o be_v illegitimate_a and_o put_v by_o ethelred_n the_o right_a heir_n after_o edgar_n decease_n an._n 975._o their_o elect_n and_o crown_v canutus_n king_n a_o mere_a foreigner_n in_o opposition_n to_o edmund_n the_o right_a heir_n to_o king_n ethelred_n anno_fw-la 1016._o of_o harold_n and_o hardiknute_n both_o elect_v and_o crown_v king_n successive_o without_o title_n edmund_n and_o alfred_n the_o right_a heir_n be_v dispossess_v and_o the_o latter_a imprison_a a●d_n torture_v to_o death_n anno_fw-la 1036._o and_o 1040._o yet_o after_o hardiknutes_n decease_n edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n be_v choose_v king_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o english_a nobility_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n harold_n enact_v that_o none_o of_o the_o danish_a blood_n shall_v any_o more_o reign_n over_o they_o after_o this_o king_n death_n edgar_n etheling_n who_o have_v best_a title_n be_v reject_v and_o harold_n elect_v and_o crown_v king_n so_o after_o william_n the_o conqueror_n decease_n anno_fw-la 1087._o robert_n the_o elder_a brother_n be_v pretermit_v and_o william_n rufus_n the_o young_a brother_n crown_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o throne_n after_o who_o death_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o young_a brother_n though_o not_o next_o heir_n be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o clergy_n noble_n and_o commons_o who_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o king_n but_o with_o capitulation_n and_o caveat_n to_o their_o own_o like_n upon_o fair_a promise_n for_o reform_v bad_a and_o rigorous_a law_n remission_n of_o tax_n exact_v on_o the_o subject_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o chief_a causer_n of_o they_o and_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o frame_v good_a law_n and_o ratify_v saint_n edward_n law_n all_o which_o he_o real_o perform_v so_o after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o john_n earl_n of_o morton_n be_v establish_v and_o crown_v king_n and_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n the_o right_a heir_n disinherit_v and_o he_o die_v his_o son_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v elect_v and_o crown_v and_o lewis_n make_v king_n in_o his_o father_n life_n by_o the_o baron_n remove_v the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o k._n henry_n 4._o k._n edw._n 4._o and_o richard_n the_o three_o make_v king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o our_o popish_a prelate_n and_o noble_n with_o the_o commons_o consent_n upon_o unlawful_a or_o doubtful_a title_n by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n and_o the_o right_n
subject_a to_o legal_a ceremony_n so_o therefore_o the_o king_n lest_o his_o power_n shall_v remain_v unbridled_a there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o great_a than_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o exhibition_n of_o justice_n yet_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o least_o or_o as_o the_o least_o in_o receive_v judgement_n if_o he_o require_v it_o 34_o that_o a_o king_n be_v create_v and_o elect_v by_o who_o but_o by_o his_o kingdom_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o do_v justice_n unto_o all_o 6._o that_o a_o king_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o earth_n see_v he_o be_v god_n minister_n and_o vicar_n nisi_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la but_o that_o only_a which_o he_o can_v do_v by_o law_n that_o god_n the_o law_n and_o his_o court_n to_o wit_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o bridle_v he_o and_o be_v thence_o call_v comites_fw-la because_o they_o be_v the_o king_n companion_n fleta_n a_o ancient_a lawbook_n write_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o &_o 17._o use_v the_o selfsame_o word_n that_o bracton_n do_v and_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a to_o wit_n god_n and_o the_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o wit_n the_o parliament_n fortescue_n a_o lawyer_n chancellor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o 9_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v alter_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o why_o be_v govern_v his_o people_n by_o power_n not_o only_o royal_a but_o politic_n if_o his_o power_n over_o they_o be_v royal_a only_o than_o he_o may_v change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o charge_v his_o subject_n with_o tallage_n and_o other_o burden_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o such_o be_v the_o dominion_n the_o civil_a law_n purport_v when_o they_o say_v the_o prince_n pleasure_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o from_o this_o much_o differ_v the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n who_o government_n over_o the_o people_n be_v politic_a for_o he_o can_n neither_o change_n the_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o yet_o charge_v they_o with_o strange_a imposition_n against_o their_o will._n wherefore_o his_o people_n do_v frank_o and_o free_o enjoy_v and_o recover_v their_o own_o good_n be_v rule_v by_o such_o law_n as_o themselves_o desire_n neither_o be_v they_o pill_v off_o their_o their_o own_o king_n or_o any_o other_o like_a pleasure_n also_o shall_v the_o subject_n ●ave_n of_o a_o king_n rule_v only_o by_o royal_a power_n sol_fw-mi ong_z as_o he_o fall_v not_o into_o tyranny_n st._n thomas_n in_o the_o book_n he_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n justify_v the_o state_n of_o a_o realm_n to_o be_v such_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v in_o the_o king_n power_n to_o oppress_v his_o people_n with_o tyranny_n which_o thing_n be_v perfome_v only_o when_o the_o power_n royal_a be_v restrain_v by_o power_n politic_n rejoice_v then_o o_o book_n sovereign_a prince_n and_o be_v glad_a that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o you_o shall_v succeed_v be_v such_o for_o it_o shall_v exhibit_v and_o minister_v to_o you_o and_o your_o people_n no_o small_a security_n and_o content_n chap._n 10_o 11_o 12._o he_o show_v the_o different_a sort_n of_o king_n or_o kingdom_n some_o of_o great_a other_o of_o lesser_a power_n some_o elective_a other_o successive_a proceed_v mere_o from_o the_o people_n free_a consent_n and_o institution_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a aethiopian_a and_o other_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o and_o not_o above_o their_o law_n quote_v sundry_a passage_n out_o of_o aristotle_n concern_v the_o original_n of_o kingdom_n chap._n 13._o he_o proceed_v thus_o a_o people_n that_o will_v raise_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n or_o other_o politic_a body_n must_v ever_o appoint_v one_o to_o be_v chief_a ruler_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n which_o in_o kingdom_n be_v call_v a_o king_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o order_n as_o out_o of_o a_o embryo_n arise_v a_o body_n natural_a rule_v by_o one_o head_n because_o of_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n associate_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o law_n and_o communion_n of_o wealth_n arise_v a_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o body_n mystical_a govern_v by_o one_o man_n as_o by_o a_o head_n and_o like_o as_o in_o a_o natural_a body_n the_o heart_n be_v the_o first_o that_o live_v have_v within_o it_o blood_n which_o it_o distribute_v among_o the_o other_o member_n whereby_o they_o be_v quicken_v semblable_o in_o a_o body_n politic_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o people_z be_v the_o first_o live_v thing_n have_v within_o it_o blood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v politic_a provision_n for_o the_o utility_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o same_o people_n which_o it_o deal_v forth_o and_o impart_v as_o well_o to_o the_o head_n as_o to_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n whereby_o the_o body_n be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v etc._n etc._n furthermore_o the_o law_n under_o which_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n be_v make_v a_o people_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o sinew_n in_o the_o body_n natural_a because_o that_o like_o as_o by_o sinew_n the_o join_n of_o the_o body_n be_v make_v sound_n so_o by_o the_o law_n which_o take_v the_o name_n a_fw-fr ligando_fw-la from_o bind_v such_o a_o mystical_a body_n be_v knit_v and_o preserve_v together_o and_o the_o member_n and_o bone_n of_o the_o same_o body_n whereby_o be_v represent_v the_o soundness_n of_o the_o wealth_n whereby_o that_o body_n be_v sustain_v do_v by_o the_o law_n as_o the_o natural_a body_n by_o sinew_n retain_v every_o one_o their_o proper_a function_n and_o as_o the_o head_n of_o a_o body_n natural_a can_v change_v his_o sinew_n nor_o can_v deny_v nor_o withhold_v from_o his_o inferior_a member_n cheir_o proper_a power_n and_o several_a nourishment_n of_o blood_n so_o neither_o can_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n change_v the_o law_n of_o that_o body_n nor_o withdraw_v from_o the_o say_a people_n their_o proper_a substance_n against_o their_o will_n or_o consent_n for_o such_o a_o king_n of_o a_o kingdom_n politic_a be_v make_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o their_o body_n and_o good_n whereunto_o he_o receive_v power_n of_o his_o people_z so_o that_o he_o can_v govern_v his_o people_z by_o any_o other_z law_n chap._n 14._o be_v add_v no_o nation_n do_v ever_o of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a mind_n incorporate_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n for_o any_o other_z intent_n but_o only_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o with_o more_o safety_n than_o before_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o enjoy_v their_o good_n free_a from_o such_o misfortune_n and_o loss_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o and_o of_o this_o intent_n shall_v such_o a_o nation_n be_v defraud_v utter_o if_o their_o king_n may_v spoil_n they_o of_o their_o good_n which_o before_o waspe_n lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o doe_n and_o yet_o shall_v such_o a_o people_n be_v much_o more_o injure_a if_o they_o shall_v afterward_o be_v govern_v by_o foreign_a and_o strange_a law_n and_o such_o peradventure_o as_o they_o deadly_a hate_a and_o abhor_v and_o most_o of_o all_o if_o by_o those_o law_n their_o substance_n shall_v be_v diminish_v for_o the_o safeguard_n whereof_o as_o also_o for_o their_o honour_n and_o of_o their_o own_o body_n they_o of_o their_o own_o freewill_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o king_n no_o such_o power_n free_o can_v have_v proceed_v from_o they_o and_o yet_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v such_o a_o king_n can_v have_v have_v no_o power_n overdo_n they_o and_o chap._n 36._o f._n 86._o he_o conclude_v thus_o the_o king_n of_o england_n neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o his_o minister_n impose_v no_o tallage_n subsidy_n or_o any_o other_o burden_n on_o his_o liege_n or_o change_v their_o law_n or_o make_v new_a one_o without_o the_o concession_n or_o assent_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n express_v in_o his_o parliament_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o learned_a chancellor_n in_o point_n both_o of_o law_n and_o conscience_n sufficient_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o malignant_a lawyer_n and_o royalist_n be_v dedicate_v to_o and_o approve_v by_o one_o of_o our_o devout_a king_n and_o write_v by_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o learnede_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o those_o day_n in_o few_o word_n 173._o raphael_n holinsh_v john_n vowel_n and_o other_o in_o their_o description_n of_o england_n print_v cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la resolve_v thus_o of_o the_o parliament_n power_n this_o house_n have_v the_o
may_v just_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v restrain_v diminish_v or_o resume_v by_o the_o parliament_n from_o who_o assent_n or_o grant_v it_o first_o proceed_v and_o that_o only_a for_o the_o public_a weal_n not_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o emperor_n life_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o our_o king_n richard_n and_o second_o as_o 757._o some_o imagine_v voluntary_a resign_v relinquish_v their_o crown_n to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o their_o subject_n blood_n by_o civil_a war_n and_o settle_v peace_n within_o their_o realm_n and_o shall_v not_o other_o king_n than_o most_o joyful_o part_v with_o some_o punctilio_n of_o their_o real_a or_o branch_n of_o their_o suppose_a prerogative_n for_o the_o selfsame_o end_n if_o their_o parliament_n see_v good_a cause_n to_o resume_v they_o and_o of_o right_n may_v do_v it_o five_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_n yet_o he_o be_v only_o one_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o least_o because_o but_o one_o person_n though_o the_o high_a branch_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o not_o elect_v by_o but_o assign_v counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a part_n as_o represent_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o common_a reason_n law_n and_o experience_n manifest_v and_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o with_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la l._n 1._o p._n 40_o 41._o conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a or_o great_a part_n in_o all_o politic_a or_o natural_a body_n be_v of_o great_a excellency_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n thus_o in_o all_o our_o corporation_n corporation_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o common_a council_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o the_o mayor_n alone_o though_o the_o chief_a officer_n the_o chapter_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o dean_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n than_o the_o bishop_n the_o whole_a bench_n than_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n the_o whole_a council_n than_o the_o precedent_n the_o whole_a parliament_n then_o either_o of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n than_o the_o king_n especial_o since_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o three_o estate_n together_o who_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o 3._o subordinate_a but_o coordinate_a part_n of_o the_o same_o great_a common-council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v aristotle_n express_a determination_n 8._o that_o in_o a_o oligarchie_n aristocracy_n and_o democracie_n whatsoever_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v ratify_v that_o the_o whole_a city_n kingdom_n family_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o part_n or_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o it_o be_v unfit_a the_o part_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n corporation_n and_o election_n 7._o the_o major_a part_n have_v always_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n and_o constant_o overrule_v the_o less_o though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o one_o cast_v voice_n as_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o and_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o b._n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o common_a law_n make_v up_o but_o one_o entire_a corporation_n since_o then_o even_o in_o parliament_n itself_o the_o major_a part_n overswayes_a the_o rest_n yea_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n but_o only_o in_o refuse_v to_o pass_v some_o kind_n of_o bill_n not_o all_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o doubtless_o the_o whole_a or_o 3._o major_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o in_o law_n be_v the_o whole_a be_v above_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a member_n of_o it_o which_o consideration_n together_o with_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o state_n 2._o c._n 4._o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o enact_v that_o none_o elect_v to_o be_v in_o any_o parliament_n shall_v depart_v or_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o same_o parliament_n till_o it_o be_v full_o end_v or_o pro●ogued_v without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o journal_n book_n under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n loss_n of_o wage_n &_o other_o punishment_n nor_o 7._o any_o member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n without_o that_o house_n license_v under_o pain_n of_o indictment_n imprisonment_n or_o fine_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 3_o e._n 3._o 19_o fitz._n coron_n 161._o and_o stamford_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o f._n 153._o complete_o answer_v that_o fond_a cavil_n of_o malignant_n and_o royalist_n against_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o other_o member_n have_v wilful_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o purpose_n to_o dissolve_v it_o if_o they_o can_v notwithstanding_o the_o late_a special_a act_n make_v by_o their_o joint_a consent_n for_o its_o continuance_n ergo_fw-la this_o unlawful_a action_n of_o they_o to_o effect_v this_o pernicious_a design_n must_v nullify_v or_o at_o least_o invalid_a in_o their_o new_a nonsense_n law_n and_o logic_n the_o lawful_a proceed_n of_o those_o worthy_a faithful_a member_n who_o continue_v in_o it_o to_o preserve_v both_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n from_o ruin_n and_o dissolution_n if_o these_o absent_a member_n be_v the_o great_a number_n why_o do_v they_o not_o come_v and_o over-vote_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o house_n in_o a_o peaceable_a legal_a usual_a parliamentary_a way_n rather_o than_o challenge_v they_o into_o the_o field_n in_o a_o military_a illegal_a unusual_a bloody_a manner_n unheard_a of_o in_o former_a age_n if_o the_o lesser_a party_n then_o present_a or_o absent_a the_o major_a part_n must_v over-rule_v they_o volens_fw-la nolens_fw-la as_o it_o have_v ever_o use_v unless_o they_o will_v be_v wilfull_a i_o can_v say_v wise_a than_o all_o their_o predecessor_n put_v together_o as_o for_o his_o majesty_n absence_n from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o pernicious_a advice_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n object_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o by_o malignant_n i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o it_o be_v without_o any_o just_a cause_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n second_o it_o be_v much_o against_o their_o will_n who_o have_v purpose_n oft_o importune_v petition_v and_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o procure_v his_o return_n three_o his_o absence_n be_v procure_v and_o be_v yet_o continue_v by_o those_o alone_a who_o most_o unjust_o tax_v the_o parliament_n for_o it_o and_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o their_o own_o wrong_n four_o though_o he_o be_v personal_o absent_a as_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o legal_o present_a in_o parliament_n call_v the_o king_n presence_n as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n as_o he_o be_v in_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o all_o proceed_n be_v enter_v 6._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la though_o the_o king_n never_o yet_o sit_v personal_o in_o either_o of_o they_o as_o he_o have_v oft_o time_n do_v in_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o continuance_n whereof_o he_o have_v pass_v such_o a_o act_n as_o will_v inseparable_o tie_v his_o royal_a presence_n to_o it_o though_o the_o cavalier_n about_o he_o shall_v be_v force_n withdraw_v his_o person_n from_o it_o not_o only_o as_o far_o as_o york_n but_o the_o remote_a indies_n yea_o he_o must_v first_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v legal_o absent_a from_o his_o parliament_n of_o england_n this_o his_o wilful_a personal_a absence_n from_o his_o great_a counsel_n which_o desire_n and_o need_v it_o be_v as_o many_o conceive_v a_o act_n of_o the_o high_a injustice_n that_o ever_o any_o prince_n can_v offer_v of_o his_o parliament_n worse_o than_o 10._o rehoboam'_v forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o his_o ancient_a sage_n to_o follow_v the_o harebrained_a advice_n of_o his_o young_a cavaeliere_n for_o though_o he_o follow_v not_o their_o ancient_a prudent_a counsel_n yet_o he_o withdraw_v not_o himself_o from_o they_o as_o his_o majesty_n now_o sever_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o all_o precedent_n of_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n except_o king_n 350._o richard_n the_o second_o who_o once_o absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n above_o forty_o day_n yet_o then_o return_v to_o it_o upon_o better_a advice_n and_o the_o very_a common_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o many_o late_a protestation_n add_v to_o it_o constant_o to_o maintain_v this_o appear_v most_o clear_o by_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v of_o parliament_n in_o england_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o
will_n pleasure_n profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o king_n who_o by_o birth_n and_o nature_n differ_v not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o mean_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o king_n be_v at_o first_o constitute_v and_o still_o continue_v for_o the_o protection_n welfare_n benefit_n service_n of_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n who_o public_a servant_n minister_n shepherd_n father_n steward_n and_o officer_n they_o be_v now_o nature_n reason_n and_o 23._o scripture_n resolve_v that_o he_o who_o be_v institute_v mere_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o service_n of_o another_o as_o all_o the_o 8._o creature_n be_v create_v for_o man_n use_n and_o therefore_o be_v inferior_a unto_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o power_n be_v of_o less_o dignity_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o be_v institute_v as_o the_o 23._o servant_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o master_n the_o 18._o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o who_o they_o be_v create_v the_o mayor_n to_o the_o whole_a corporation_n and_o the_o king_n to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o consideration_n have_v cause_v sundry_a king_n and_o emperor_n not_o only_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n in_o bloody_a battle_n but_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o crown_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o subject_n witness_n life_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o other_o with_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n exod._n 32._o 9_o to_o 15_o 32._o numb_a 14._o 11_o to_o 15._o of_o david_n 2_o sam._n 29._o 17._o 1_o chron._n 21._o 17._o and_o john_n 10._o 11._o 15._o with_o other_o precedent_n which_o i_o pretermit_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v apparent_a for_o if_o the_o king_n be_v slay_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n yet_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n may_v remain_v secure_a and_o another_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office_n of_o trust_n in_o which_o respect_n a_o politic_a body_n differ_v from_o a_o natural_a that_o it_o have_v life_n continuance_n and_o mean_n to_o guide_v defend_v and_o order_n itself_o though_o the_o king_n and_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o death_n but_o if_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n be_v destroy_v though_o the_o king_n survive_v they_o as_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o must_v necessary_o perish_v in_o and_o with_o they_o as_o a_o king_n since_o he_o can_v possible_o be_v a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n and_o people_n for_o who_o good_a and_o safety_n alone_o he_o be_v make_v a_o king_n hence_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 4._o and_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la l._n 2._o p._n 50._o define_v a_o principality_n to_o be_v a_o just_a government_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n respect_v only_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n not_o its_o own_o private_a advantage_n hence_o plato_n de_fw-fr repub._n l._n 1._o thus_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o prince_n towards_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o as_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n he_o neither_o mind_n nor_o command_n what_o be_v advantageous_a to_o himself_o but_o what_o be_v beneficial_a to_o his_o subject_n and_o whatever_o he_o say_v or_o do_v he_o say_v and_o do_v it_o for_o the_o profit_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o cicero_n in_o his_o office_n have_v more_o elegant_o thus_o translate_v as_o the_o defence_n so_o the_o procuration_n of_o the_o commonweal_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v to_o be_v benefit_n of_o those_o who_o be_v commit_v not_o of_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la l._n 3._o a_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n not_o ignorant_a of_o his_o civil_a office_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o utility_n of_o all_o than_o of_o any_o one_o or_o of_o his_o own_o neither_o be_v a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n to_o be_v more_o dispraise_v than_o a_o deserter_n of_o the_o common_a profit_n and_o safety_n for_o his_o own_o profit_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o emperor_n etc._n justinian_n use_v this_o golden_a sentence_n quod_fw-la communiter_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prodest_fw-la hoc_fw-la privatae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la utilitati_fw-la praeferendum_fw-la esse_fw-la censemus_fw-la nostrum_fw-la esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la commodum_fw-la imperialiter_fw-la existimantes_fw-la imperialis_fw-la benevolentiae_fw-la hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la judicantes_fw-la in_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la subjectorum_fw-la commodatam_fw-la investigare_fw-la quam_fw-la eye_n mederi_fw-la procuremus_fw-la i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o with_o 57_o salamonius_n his_o word_n let_v the_o prince_n be_v either_o from_o god_n or_o from_o man_n yet_o think_v not_o that_o the_o world_n be_v create_v by_o god_n and_o in_o it_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o prince_n for_o it_o be_v a_o absurdity_n above_o what_o can_v be_v speak_v to_o opine_n that_o man_n be_v make_v for_o prince_n since_o god_n have_v make_v we_o free_a and_o equal_a but_o prince_n be_v ordain_v only_a for_o their_o people_n benefit_n that_o so_o they_o may_v innocent_o preserve_v humane_a and_o civil_a society_n with_o great_a facility_n help_v one_o the_o other_o with_o mutual_a benefit_n which_o he_o there_o large_o prove_v by_o sundry_a history_n and_o authority_n that_o of_o 1069_o peter_n matthew_n be_v a_o certain_a verity_n all_o the_o action_n of_o a_o prince_n must_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a and_o health_n of_o his_o people_n for_o who_o he_o live_v and_o more_o than_o for_o himself_o as_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o shine_v and_o give_v heat_n but_o for_o man_n and_o the_o element_n the_o king_n then_o be_v make_v king_n only_o for_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n service_n must_v needs_o in_o this_o regard_n be_v inferior_a to_o not_o paramount_n they_o in_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n though_o great_a 3._o better_a than_o any_o particular_a subject_n seven_o the_o parliament_n as_o our_o 110_o law-booke_n and_o parliament_n writer_n resolve_v be_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n the_o supreme_a and_o most_o ancient_a court_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n both_o head_n and_o body_n and_o among_o other_o privilege_n this_o be_v the_o high_a that_o it_o be_v above_o the_o law_n itself_o have_v power_n upon_o just_a ground_n to_o alter_v the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o england_n to_o abrogate_v and_o repeal_v old_a law_n to_o enact_v new_a law_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o impose_v tax_n upon_o the_o people_n yea_o it_o have_v power_n to_o declare_v the_o meaning_n of_o any_o doubtful_a law_n and_o to_o repeal_v all_o patent_n charter_n grant_n and_o judgement_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n if_o they_o be_v erroneous_a or_o illegal_a not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n personal_a consent_n so_o far_o as_o final_o to_o oblige_v both_o king_n and_o subject_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n vest_v in_o his_o person_n that_o he_o 42._o and_o his_o prerogative_n be_v not_o above_o but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o can_v by_o his_o absolute_a regal_a power_n alter_v the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o any_o particular_a point_n whatsoever_o that_o he_o can_v repeal_v any_o old_a nor_o enact_v any_o new_a law_n whatsoever_o nor_o impose_v the_o least_o tax_n or_o common_a charge_n upon_o his_o people_n nor_o imprison_v their_o person_n distrain_v their_o good_n declare_v any_o law_n or_o reverse_v any_o judgement_n in_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o court_n without_o or_o against_o his_o people_n joint_n consent_v in_o parliament_n for_o potest_fw-la as_o sua_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la aliud_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nisi_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la potest_fw-la bracton_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o f._n 107._o therefore_o without_o any_o peradventure_o the_o parliament_n in_o this_o regard_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o great_a in_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o king_n 159._o john_n bodin_n that_o great_a lawyer_n and_o politician_n resolve_n that_o the_o chief_a mark_n of_o a_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v to_o give_v law_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a without_o consent_n of_o any_o other_o great_a equal_a or_o less_o than_o himself_o for_o if_o a_o prince_n he_o bind_v not_o to_o make_v any_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o great_a than_o himself_o he_o be_v then_o a_o very_a subject_a if_o not_o without_o his_o equal_a he_o than_o have_v a_o companion_n as_o 40._o bracton_n and_o other_o forecited_a say_v our_o english_a king_n have_v namely_o his_o earl_n and_o lord_n thence_o style_v comites_fw-la if_o not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o inferior_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o his_o subject_n or_o of_o the_o senate_n or_o
of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v then_o no_o sovereign_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o can_v make_v any_o law_n to_o oblige_v either_o all_o or_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n nor_o impose_v any_o tax_n nor_o repeal_v any_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n but_o in_o and_o by_o their_o parliament_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n as_o some_o royalist_n and_o court_n divine_v most_o false_o aver_v they_o to_o be_v but_o mere_a mix_v politic_n king_n inferior_a to_o their_o law_n and_o parliament_n the_o sole_a lawmaker_n law-alterers_a though_o not_o against_o but_o with_o the_o king_n assent_n consider_v not_o abstractive_o as_o king_n but_o copulative_a as_o a_o branch_n and_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v impartial_o though_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n 41._o be_v general_o requisite_a to_o pass_v and_o retifie_v law_n yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o original_n prime_a legislative_a power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v the_o subject_n and_o their_o posterity_n rest_v not_o in_o the_o king_n own_o royal_a person_n or_o jurisdiction_n but_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o for_o first_o admit_v the_o king_n shall_v propound_v any_o law_n to_o his_o people_n as_o king_n and_o lawgiver_n usual_o do_v at_o first_o yet_o these_o law_n will_v not_o way_n oblige_v they_o unless_o they_o voluntary_o consent_v and_o submit_v to_o they_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o sole_a reason_n why_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v the_o subject_n in_o former_a time_n and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o because_o the_o king_n will_v they_o 17._o but_o because_o the_o people_n give_v their_o general_a consent_n unto_o they_o in_o parliament_n as_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n holinsh_v the_o prologue_n to_o most_o ancient_a statute_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o and_o at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o 7._o authority_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n do_v grant_v and_o ordain_v etc._n etc._n the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la and_o all_o our_o law-booke_n resolve_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o receive_a maxim_n of_o law_n quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la tangit_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la debet_fw-la approbari_fw-la hence_o 43._o marius_n salamonius_n define_v a_o law_n to_o be_v expressa_fw-la civium_fw-la conventio_fw-la and_o aver_v that_o ligatur_fw-la populus_fw-la suis_fw-la legibus_fw-la quasi_fw-la pactis_fw-la conventis_fw-la quae_fw-la verae_fw-la sunt_fw-la leges_fw-la and_o he_o likewise_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o the_o law_n to_o which_o prince_n assent_n be_v more_o the_o people_n law_n than_o the_o king_n because_o king_n do_v pass_v and_o grant_v they_o but_o as_o the_o public_a minister_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o their_o command_n and_o direction_n and_o they_o can_v neither_o assent_v to_o law_n nor_o do_v any_o other_o act_n of_o royalty_n unless_o the_o people_n have_v give_v they_o such_o authority_n with_o which_o fortescue_n concurre_v c._n 9_o 13_o 14._o the_o king_n in_o pass_v bill_n do_v but_o like_o the_o minister_n in_o marriage_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n but_o it_o be_v the_o party_n consent_v which_o make_v the_o marriage_n and_o the_o people_n only_a that_o make_v it_o a_o law_n to_o bind_v they_o whence_o those_o in_o 98._o scotland_n ireland_n man_n garnsey_n and_o jersie_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o our_o english_a statute_n nor_o tenant_n in_o ancient_n demesne_n as_o have_v be_v oft_o time_n judge_v because_o they_o consent_v not_o to_o they_o therefore_o the_o chief_a legislative_a power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n not_o in_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o roman_a state_n where_o the_o 10._o people_n have_v the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o make_v and_o confirm_v law_n to_o bind_v they_o not_o their_o king_n emperor_n or_o senate_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v second_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o 80._o custom_n of_o by-lawe_n in_o corporation_n and_o manor_n which_o bind_v all_o the_o corporation_n and_o tenant_n if_o they_o be_v reasonable_a without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n consent_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o mutual_a assent_n alone_o and_o as_o these_o private_a by-lawe_n oblige_v all_o those_o who_o consent_n to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ownefree_a assent_n only_o so_o do_v all_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v all_o subject_n only_o because_o of_o their_o general_a assent_n to_o they_o in_o their_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n elect_v by_o and_o c._n represent_v their_o person_n three_o all_o 130._o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v usual_o make_v frame_v alter_v thrice_o read_v engross_v vote_v and_o full_o agree_v upon_o in_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a knowledge_n or_o privity_n for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o they_o come_v to_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n the_o king_n can_v alter_v any_o one_o word_n or_o letter_n in_o they_o as_o the_o house_n may_v do_v but_o must_v either_o absolute_o as●ent_v to_o or_o consider_v further_o of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n send_v any_o bill_n he_o desire_v to_o have_v pass_v it_o must_v be_v thrice_o read_v and_o assent_v to_o in_o both_o house_n which_o have_v power_n to_o reject_v alter_v enlarge_v or_o limit_v it_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v else_o it_o can_v be_v no_o act_n at_o all_o a_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o enact_v and_o make_v law_n be_v only_o in_o the_o people_n commons_o and_o peer_n not_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o writ_n do_v purposely_o summon_v they_o to_o meet_v and_o enact_v law_n as_o the_o chief_a legislator_n witness_v this_o notable_a clause_n in_o the_o england_n writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n ita_fw-la quodiidem_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la see_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n pro_fw-la see_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n praedictorum_fw-la divisim_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la et_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la his_o quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la not_o regis_n nostri_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la antedictis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la potestatis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-fr remaneant_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la answerable_a to_o which_o be_v that_o clause_n in_o pope_n elutherius_n his_o epistle_n to_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n lucius_n about_o an._n 185._o exit_fw-la illis_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la per_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la sume_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o per_fw-la illam_fw-la dei_fw-la potentia_fw-la vestrum_fw-la reges_fw-la britania_n regnum_fw-la four_o all_o public_a act_n be_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n law_n not_o king_n alone_o make_v principal_o and_o sole_o for_o the_o subject_n benefit_n if_o good_a their_o prejudice_n if_o ill_a therefore_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n represent_v in_o and_o by_o both_o house_n not_o the_o king_n know_v much_o better_a what_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a for_o themselves_o than_o the_o king_n alone_o it_o be_v before_z just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o they_o and_o not_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o principal_a lawmaker_n to_o bind_v or_o burden_n themselves_o with_o any_o new_a law_n penalty_n or_o restraint_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o notable_a rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n to_o the_o roman_a senate_n which_o prove_v the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o have_v no_o right_n nor_o power_n to_o declare_v or_o make_v law_n but_o by_o the_o senate_n concur_v assent_n and_o approbation_n 8._o humanum_fw-la esse_fw-la probamus_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la in_o publica_fw-la privatave_n causa_fw-la emerser_n it_z necessarium_fw-la quod_fw-la formam_fw-la generalem_fw-la &_o antiquis_fw-la legibus_fw-la non_fw-la insertum_fw-la exposeat_a id_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la autem_fw-la tam_fw-la proceribus_fw-la nostri_fw-la palatii_fw-la quam_fw-la gloriosissimo_fw-la caetu_fw-la vestro_fw-la patros_fw-la conscripti_fw-la tractari_fw-la &_o si_fw-la universis_fw-la tam_fw-la judicibus_fw-la quam_fw-la vobis_fw-la placuerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la legata_fw-la dictari_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la ea_fw-la denuo_fw-la collectis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la recenseri_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la omnes_fw-la consenserint_fw-la tunc_fw-la demum_fw-la in_o sacro_fw-la nostri_fw-la numinis_fw-la consistorio_fw-la recitari_fw-la ut_fw-la universorum_fw-la consensus_fw-la &_o nostrae_fw-la serenitatis_fw-la authoritate_fw-la firmetur_fw-la scitote_fw-la igitur_fw-la patres_fw-la conscripti_fw-la non_fw-fr aliter_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la legem_fw-la a_o nostra_fw-la clementia_fw-la promulgandam_fw-la nisi_fw-la supradicta_fw-la forma_fw-la fuerit_fw-la observata_fw-la bene_fw-la enim_fw-la
of_o conquest_n i_o will_v disinherit_v any_o man_n of_o his_o heritage_n franchise_n or_o other_o right_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o right_a nor_o for_o to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o that_o which_o he_o now_o enjoy_v and_o have_v h●d_v before_o time_n by_o custom_n of_o good_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n except_o such_o private_a person_n as_o have_v be_v against_o the_o good_a purpose_n and_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o this_o speech_n thus_o finish_v all_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v put_v in_o their_o authority_n which_o season_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n sea_n be_v void_a and_o after_o every_o man_n depart_v and_o at_o afternoon_n be_v proclamation_n make_v in_o accustomary_a place_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o upon_o the_o morrow_n follow_v be_v wednesday_n and_o the_o first_o of_o october_n the_o procurator_n abovenamed_a go_v unto_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o there_o certify_v richard_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o foresay_a justice_n william_n thyrn_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o and_o for_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n give_v up_o unto_o richard_n late_a king_n all_o homage_n and_o fealty_n unto_o he_o before_o he_o due_a in_o like_a manner_n and_o form_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v to_o you_o in_o the_o deposition_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o thus_o be_v this_o prince_n deprive_v of_o all_o kingly_a dignity_n and_o honour_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o evil_a counsel_n and_o such_o unlawful_a way_n and_o mean_n as_o he_o by_o his_o insolency_n in_o his_o realm_n suffer_v to_o be_v use_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n three_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n so_o fabian_n and_o other_o verbatim_o those_o parliament_n then_o and_o national_n assembly_n which_o have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o king_n themselves_o and_o exercise_v such_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o must_v certain_o be_v above_o they_o and_o the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n true_a it_o be_v our_o protestant_a p●eres_n commons_o and_o parliament_n never_o challenge_v nor_o exercise_v such_o jurisdiction_n and_o i_o presume_v they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o however_o it_o be_v neither_o honourable_a nor_o safe_a for_o king_n and_o the_o most_o destructive_a policy_n their_o ill_a counsellor_n can_v suggest_v unto_o they_o so_o far_o to_o oppress_v their_o subject_n or_o exasperate_v their_o parliament_n as_o to_o provoke_v they_o to_o use_v the_o extremity_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n and_o revive_v dead_a sleep_a precedent_n for_o their_o relief_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a make_v succeed_a king_n more_o just_a and_o moderate_a in_o their_o government_n and_o reclaim_v many_o vicious_a oppress_a prince_n as_o life_n archigallo_n and_o other_o witness_n we_o know_v what_o solomon_n say_v 7._o sure_o oppression_n make_v a_o wise_a man_n mad_a and_o if_o king_n or_o their_o evil_a instrument_n shall_v so_o far_o mad_a their_o subject_n and_o parliament_n either_o by_o oppression_n rapine_n misgovernment_n destroy_v make_v war_n upon_o they_o or_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o protection_n as_o to_o make_v they_o cry_v out_o as_o they_o do_v against_o king_n john_n 480._o johannes_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tyrannus_n imo_fw-la de_fw-la homine_fw-la in_o bestialem_fw-la prorumpens_fw-la feritatem_fw-la vae_fw-la tibi_fw-la johanni_n regum_fw-la ultime_fw-la anglorum_fw-la principum_fw-la abominatio_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la anglicanae_n confusio_fw-la heu_fw-la anglia_fw-it vastata_fw-la &_o amplius_fw-la vastanda_fw-la etc._n etc._n whereupon_o present_o ensue_v a_o nolumus_fw-la hunc_fw-la regnare_fw-la tandemque_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la aliquem_fw-la potentem_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la eligerent_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la possint_fw-la ad_fw-la possessiones_fw-la pristinas_fw-la revocari_fw-la eradextes_fw-la quod_fw-la nullus_fw-la johanne_n peier_n vel_fw-la durior_fw-la posset_n dominari_fw-la &_o tale_n miserabile_fw-la statuentes_fw-la argumentum_fw-la fortuna_fw-la miserrima_fw-la tuta_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la timor_fw-la eventus_fw-la deterioris_fw-la abest_fw-la cumque_fw-la aliquandiu_fw-la quem_fw-la eligerent_fw-la haesitassent_fw-la demum_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la pariter_fw-la consenserunt_fw-la ut_fw-la ludovicum_n filium_fw-la philippi_n regis_fw-la francorum_fw-la sibi_fw-la praeficerent_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la sublimarent_fw-la which_o they_o do_v to_o king_n john_n their_o own_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n great_a prejudice_n we_o know_v what_o the_o ill_a advice_n of_o rehoboam_n rough_a evil_a counselor_n produce_v 2_o chron._n 10._o 11._o and_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o people_n rough_o after_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o young_a man_n say_v my_o father_n make_v your_o yoke_n heavy_a but_o i_o will_v add_v thereto_o my_o father_n chastise_v you_o with_o whip_n but_o i_o will_v chastise_v you_o with_o scorpion_n and_o when_o all_o israel_n see_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o they_o the_o people_n answer_v the_o king_n though_o some_o say_v he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o succession_n say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n and_o we_o have_v none_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n every_o man_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n and_o now_o david_n see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n so_o all_o israel_n go_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o elect_a jeroboam_fw-la for_o their_o king_n and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n to_o this_o day_n be_v never_o after_o unite_v to_o it_o but_o continue_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o it_o this_o gross_a impoliticke_a maxim_n of_o ambitious_a prince_n now_o so_o much_o cry_v up_o and_o prosecute_v aut_fw-la caesar_n aut_fw-la nullus_fw-la have_v utter_o unkinged_a ruin_v hundred_o of_o king_n and_o emperor_n with_o their_o family_n and_o deprive_v they_o not_o only_o of_o their_o crown_n but_o life_n as_o it_o do_v life_n caesar_n himself_o with_o many_o of_o his_o successor_n who_o tragical_a end_n shall_v deter_v all_o other_o prince_n from_o their_o destructive_a aspire_a tyrannous_a counsel_n course_n maxim_n wherefore_o the_o best_a policy_n king_n can_v use_v to_o perpetutate_v their_o throne_n to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n be_v to_o treat_v their_o subject_n so_o 1._o as_o may_v win_v their_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o not_o to_o strain_v their_o pretend_a prerogative_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n this_o be_v a_o most_o certain_a experiment_a rule_n which_o 6._o aristotle_n the_o prince_n of_o politician_n give_v that_o there_o be_v two_o intestine_a cause_n most_o perilous_a and_o frequent_a of_o all_o other_o by_o which_o a_o kingdom_n be_v usual_o lose_v and_o subvert_v the_o first_o be_v if_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n dissent_v from_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o second_o if_o king_n will_v reign_v tyrannical_o and_o usurp_v a_o great_a domination_n or_o prerogative_n than_o the_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n give_v they_o than_o he_o add_v very_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v by_o contrary_a remedy_n special_o by_o a_o moderate_a kind_n and_o temperate_a form_n of_o government_n 5._o for_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o moderate_a the_o king_n shall_v be_v and_o content_v with_o small_a and_o few_o prerogative_n by_o somuch_o the_o more_o constant_a and_o longer-lasting_a shall_v his_o kingdom_n necessary_o be_v for_o by_o this_o mean_n it_o recede_v far_a from_o the_o domination_n of_o tyrant_n and_o it_o come_v near_a to_o the_o equability_n of_o manner_n and_o humanity_n of_o life_n and_o be_v less_o envy_v by_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o notable_a speech_n and_o example_n of_o king_n theopompus_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a policy_n which_o god_n himself_o have_v prescribe_v a_o king_n to_o prolong_v his_o day_n in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o and_o his_o child_n after_o he_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o those_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o be_v to_o govern_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n only_o by_o law_n not_o power_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n avoid_v oppression_n &_o not_o to_o lift_v up_o his_o heart_n above_o his_o brethren_n as_o if_o they_o be_v his_o vassal_n and_o not_o man_n not_o christian_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o quality_n as_o himself_o be_v wherefore_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o with_o old_a bractons_n resolution_n 17._o potestas_fw-la itaque_fw-la regis_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la exercere_fw-la igitur_fw-la debet_fw-la rex_fw-la potestatem_fw-la juris_fw-la sicut_fw-la dei_fw-la vicarius_fw-la &_o minister_n in_o terra_fw-la quia_fw-la illa_fw-la potestas_fw-la sola_fw-la solius_fw-la dei_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la autem_fw-la injuriae_fw-la diaboli_fw-la &_o non_fw-la dei_fw-la cujus_fw-la horum_fw-la operum_fw-la fecerit_fw-la rex_fw-la ejus_fw-la minister_n erit_fw-la cujus_fw-la ope●a_fw-la fecerit_fw-la igitur_fw-la dum_fw-la facit_fw-la justitiam_fw-la vicarius_fw-la est_fw-la regis_fw-la aeterni_fw-la minister_n autem_fw-la diaboli_fw-la dum_fw-la
declinat_fw-la ad_fw-la injuriam_fw-la according_o dicitur_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la à_fw-la bene_fw-la regendo_fw-la non_fw-la à_fw-la regnando_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la bene_fw-la regit_fw-la tyrannus_n dum_fw-la populum_fw-la sibi_fw-la creditum_fw-la violenta_fw-la opprimit_fw-la dominatione_fw-la temperet_fw-la igitur_fw-la potentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quae_fw-la fraenum_fw-la est_fw-la potentiae_fw-la quod_fw-la secundum_fw-la leges_fw-la vivat_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la sanxit_fw-la lex_fw-la humana_fw-la quod_fw-la leges_fw-la suum_fw-la ligent_fw-la latorem_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la 4._o digna_fw-la vox_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la alligatum_fw-la se_fw-la principem_fw-la profiteri_fw-la item_n nihil_fw-la tam_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la imperii_fw-la quam_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la et_fw-la majus_fw-la imperio_fw-la est_fw-la legibus_fw-la submittere_fw-la principatum_fw-la &_o merito_fw-la debet_fw-la retribuere_fw-la legi_fw-la quia_fw-la lex_fw-la tribuit_fw-la ei_fw-la facit_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la sit_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n cum_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la oporteat_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la armatum_fw-la armis_fw-la sed_fw-la legibus_fw-la addiscat_fw-la rex_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la &_o conservet_fw-la justitiam_fw-la all_o which_o be_v notable_o second_v by_o judge_n fortescue_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la c._n 9_o t●_n 15._o worthy_a any_o prince_n serious_a perusal_n and_o thus_o do_v neither_o he_o nor_o his_o posterity_n need_v fear_v this_o supreme_a prerogative_n power_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v lie_v dead_a and_o bury_v for_o many_o age_n et_fw-la pereat_fw-la positum_fw-la rubigine_fw-la telum_fw-la 11._o all_o papist_n 4._o attribute_v far_o more_o divine_a authority_n and_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n over_o emperor_n king_n prince_n kingdom_n subject_n to_o the_o pope_n their_o lord_n and_o god_n who_o they_o make_v the_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n and_o all_o kingdom_n in_o it_o and_o give_v he_o great_a authority_n to_o summon_v ratify_v and_o dissolve_v general_a counsel_n than_o ever_o any_o christian_a king_n or_o emperor_n challenge_v or_o usurp_v yet_o those_o who_o maintain_v these_o paradox_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n confess_v 4._o that_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n and_o may_v upon_o just_a cause_n though_o they_o all_o plead_v his_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o his_o person_n most_o sacred_a term_v he_o his_o holiness_n in_o the_o abstract_n not_o only_a convent_n and_o censure_v the_o pope_n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n but_o likewise_o actual_o depose_v he_o and_o set_v up_o another_o in_o his_o stead_n as_o the_o counsel_n of_o pisa_n constans_n basil_n which_o depose_v four_o pope_n namely_o gregory_n the_o 12._o benedict_n the_o 13._o john_n the_o 23._o and_o eugenius_n the_o four_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n against_o pope_n leo_n the_o council_n of_o sinuessa_n against_o pope_n marcellinus_n the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o general_a counsel_n against_o honorius_n the_o counsel_n of_o 962._o worm_n and_o brixia_n against_o hildebrand_n the_o council_n of_o pisa_n summon_v an._n 1511._o of_o purpose_n to_o depose_v pope_n julius_n for_o his_o perjury_n experimental_o manifest_a and_o 105._o sundry_a popish_a writer_n acknowledge_v now_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n as_o i_o show_v 6._o before_o define_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o parliament_n have_v as_o great_a power_n over_o their_o king_n as_o a_o council_n have_v over_o the_o pope_n therefore_o by_o papist_n verdict_n they_o be_v above_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o sovereign_a power_n as_o a_o council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n which_o john_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o to_o 10._o profess_o prove_v at_o large_a 12._o that_o court_n which_o may_v lawful_o censure_v question_n depose_v banish_v execute_v the_o king_n great_a favourite_n officer_n judges_z yea_o lord_n protector_n themselves_o the_o high_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n notwithstanding_o such_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 34._o god_n 4._o ordain_v of_o god_n god_n minister_n to_o 15._o decree_v judgement_n by_o god_n to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n in_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o that_o not_o only_o with_o but_o against_o the_o king_n good_a will_n must_v questionless_a be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o realm_n else_o the_o king_n and_o their_o authority_n may_v protect_v they_o against_o its_o justice_n but_o the_o parliament_n may_v lawful_o censure_v question_n depose_v banish_v execute_v all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n witness_n the_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n against_o fabian_n willam_n longchamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n chief_a justitiar_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o viceroy_n of_o england_n in_o richard_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n from_o which_o office_n he_o be_v by_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o depose_v for_o his_o misdemeanour_n and_o oppression_n 13._o pierce_v gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o hugh_n spencer_n in_o edward_n the_o second_o reign_n of_o banish_a by_o parliament_n and_o violent_o put_v to_o death_n though_o the_o king_n high_a officer_n and_o darling_n minion_n 97_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n with_o other_o great_a officer_n and_o favourite_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o condemn_a deprive_v of_o their_o office_n banish_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n together_o with_o tre●ilian_n belknap_n and_o their_o fellow_n judge_n who_o misadvised_a he_o in_o point_n of_o law_n 6._o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n protector_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o arrest_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o bury_n and_o there_o murder_v 8._o cardinal_n wolsey_n that_o powerful_a favourite_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o accuse_v and_o put_v from_o his_o chancellorship_n and_o other_o office_n by_o the_o parliament_n 6_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n lord_n protector_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o accuse_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o parliament_n for_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o head_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n who_o lose_v his_o head_n this_o parliament_n for_o treason_n full_a sore_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o queen_n will_n with_o infinite_a other_o mention_v in_o our_o story_n and_o record_n nay_o queen_n themselves_o have_v undergo_v the_o censure_n of_o parliament_n of_o which_o we_o have_v sundry_a precedent_n in_o 1._o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n not_o only_o to_o divorce_v but_o loss_n of_o their_o very_a head_n and_o shall_v any_o delinquent_n then_o think_v to_o be_v protect_v by_o any_o power_n against_o the_o parliament_n justice_n now_o 13._o not_o to_o menion_n the_o parliament_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n even_o in_o reform_v the_o excess_n and_o abuse_n of_o the_o king_n own_o menial_a servant_n and_o of_o the_o extraordinary_a train_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n own_o court_n and_o gift_n for_o which_o i_o find_v these_o follow_a precedent_n with_o other_o collect_v by_o mr._n william_n noy_n himself_o as_o be_v report_v his_o majesty_n late_a attorney_n general_n an._n 1634._o in_o a_o manuscript_n entitle_v a_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n pass_v under_o his_o name_n 17._o anno_fw-la 3_o ed._n 3._o the_o household_n be_v reform_v by_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o people_n an._n 1_o r._n 2._o the_o household_n be_v bring_v to_o such_o moderation_n of_o expense_n as_o may_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n 2._o in_o and_o by_o parliament_n anno._n 5_o &_o 6_o r._n 2._o the_o commons_o petition_n be_v 2._o that_o the_o excessive_a number_n of_o the_o king_n menial_a servant_n may_v be_v remedy_v or_o else_o the_o realm_n will_v be_v utter_o undo_v and_o that_o his_o household_n may_v not_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n anno_fw-la 4_o h_n 4._o the_o people_n crave_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o king_n house_n 4_o &_o anno_fw-la 7._o that_o he_o will_v dismiss_v some_o number_n of_o the_o retinue_n since_o it_o be_v now_o more_o chargeable_a and_o less_o honourable_a than_o his_o progenitor_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a ordinance_n of_o the_o household_n in_o ●ase_n of_o the_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o household_n swear_v to_o put_v the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n in_o due_a execution_n and_o to_o consider_v the_o grief_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o unjust_a purveyance_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n that_o hereafter_o he_o may_v live_v of_o his_o own_o good_n in_o ease_n of_o his_o people_z 4._o which_o the_o king_n willing_o do_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o ordinance_n in_o counsel_n whereby_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o household_n be_v limit_v to_o 16000_o mark_n anno_fw-la 12_o &_o 18_o h._n 6._o the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o lessen_v by_o petition_n and_o order_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 12_o e_z 4._o
frequent_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o kingdom_n determine_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o right_n and_o title_n pretend_v to_o it_o and_o elect_a protector_n or_o regent_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o their_o king_n minority_n or_o distraction_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v cite_v divers_a precedent_n in_o the_o appendix_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o nor_o yet_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o spanish_a precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o the_o several_a claim_n and_o title_n of_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v oft_o refer_v to_o debate_v in_o and_o final_o resolve_v by_o their_o parliament_n and_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n the_o proper_a judge_n of_o such_o controversy_n as_o 18._o joannes_n mariana_n other_o euardus_fw-la nonius_n and_o other_o spanish_a writer_n determine_v as_o philip_n the_o second_o the_o 18._o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o title_n to_o that_o crown_n and_o his_o competitor_n together_o with_o the_o right_n and_o claim_n of_o alfonso_n the_o 1._o 3._o 5._o john_n the_o 1._o emanuel_n and_o other_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o their_o corival_n be_v solemn_o debate_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o of_o divers_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o arragon_n castille_n navarre_n a_o pregnant_a argument_n that_o their_o assembly_n of_o state_n be_v the_o sovereign_a tribunal_n since_o they_o have_v power_n and_o right_a to_o determine_v and_o settle_v the_o descent_n right_a and_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n between_o those_o who_o pretend_v title_n thereunto_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o domestic_a precedent_n not_o to_o repeat_v the_o 9_o forementioned_a precedent_n how_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o when_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v in_o dispute_n have_v transfer_v it_o from_o the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o other_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o some_o other_o pregnant_a evidence_n where_o the_o parliament_n have_v final_o determine_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o it_o have_v be_v in_o competition_n and_o settle_v it_o in_o a_o legal_a manner_n to_o avoid_v debate_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_v to_o they_o by_o competitor_n or_o reference_n from_o the_o king_n themselves_o as_o the_o only_a proper_a judge_n of_o such_o a_o superlative_a controversy_n not_o to_o mention_v any_o story_n of_o our_o british_a king_n to_o this_o purpose_n where_o the_o holin_n kingdom_n lord_n and_o commons_o then_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n of_o minority_n want_v of_o heir_n misgovernment_n and_o controversy_n about_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n according_o canutus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edmund_n anno_fw-la 1017._o claim_v the_o whole_a realm_n against_o edmund_n brethren_n and_o son_n refer_v his_o title_n upon_o the_o agreement_n make_v between_o edmund_n and_o he_o for_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o resolve_v for_o canutus_n title_n and_o thereupon_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o he_o offer_v to_o defend_v his_o right_n with_o their_o sword_n against_o all_o other_o claim_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o 1040._o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v controvert_v between_o hardicanute_n the_o right_a heir_n and_o harold_n his_o elder_n but_o base_a brother_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n who_o give_v their_o voice_n to_o harold_n there_o present_a and_o present_o proclaim_v and_o consecrate_v he_o king_n anno_fw-la 1036._o after_o who_o death_n the_o state_n of_o england_n send_v and_o adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o hardicanute_n then_o in_o denmark_n he_o die_v 415._o edward_n the_o confessor_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o noble_n clergy_n and_o people_n who_o present_o upon_o heralds_n death_n enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o none_o of_o the_o danish_a blood_n shall_v any_o more_o reign_n over_o they_o be_v elect_v king_n and_o declare_v right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1126._o 1126._o king_n henry_n the_o first_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o only_o one_o daughter_n maude_n to_o succeed_v he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o himself_o and_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n wherein_o the_o crown_n be_v settle_v upon_o maude_n after_o his_o decease_n be_v of_o the_o ancient_a royal_a english_a blood_n whereupon_o stephen_n his_o sister_n son_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n present_o swear_v fealty_n to_o she_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v after_o king_n henry_n death_n if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a to_o establish_v her_o queen_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n but_o stephen_n after_o his_o decease_n usurp_v the_o crown_n against_o his_o oath_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o election_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o after_o seventeen_o year_n civil_a war_n to_o the_o devastation_n of_o the_o realm_n 261._o king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o maude_n come_v to_o a_o treaty_n at_o wallingford_n where_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o make_v this_o accord_n that_o stephen_n if_o he_o will_v shall_v peaceable_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o henry_n shall_v be_v his_o adopt_a son_n and_o successor_n enjoy_v the_o crown_n as_o right_a heir_n to_o it_o after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n shall_v swear_v that_o henry_n after_o the_o king_n death_n if_o he_o survive_v he_o shall_v possess_v the_o kingdom_n without_o any_o contradiction_n which_o do_v the_o civil_a war_n cease_v and_o a_o bless_a peace_n ensue_v and_o then_o come_v to_o oxford_n in_o a_o parliament_n all_o the_o noble_n do_v fealty_n to_o henry_n who_o be_v make_v chief_a justiciar_n of_o england_n and_o determine_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 8._o and_o 25._o of_o e._n 3._o there_o be_v a_o large_a doubt_n move_v in_o parliament_n whether_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n within_o his_o allegiance_n shall_v inherit_v land_n in_o england_n the_o king_n to_o clear_v all_o doubt_n and_o ambiguity_n in_o this_o case_n and_o to_o have_v the_o law_n herein_o reduce_v to_o certainty_n charge_v the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n of_o his_o council_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o deliberate_v of_o this_o point_n who_o with_o one_o assent_n resolve_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v such_o that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o whatsoever_o part_n they_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v able_a and_o owe_v to_o bear_v inheritance_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n which_o when_o they_o have_v declare_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o a_o special_a act_n do_v approve_v and_o affirm_v this_o law_n for_o ever_o the_o only_a act_n pass_v in_o that_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o ca●e_n parliament_n 1●_n e._n 3._o this_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o parliament_n which_o then_o also_o entail_v the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n 〈…〉_z of_o england_n so_o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o the_o principality_n of_o chester_n 〈…〉_z on_o the_o prince_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 763._o king_n henry_n the_o 〈…〉_z the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o 〈…〉_z his_o posterity_n cause_v they_o by_o a_o special_a 〈…〉_z his_o reign_n to_o be_v entail_v and_o settle_v on_o 〈…〉_z and_o prince_z henry_n his_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v establish_v 〈…〉_z heir_n apparent_a to_o he_o and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d and_o realm_n to_o have_v they_o with_o their_o appurtenance_n after_o the_o king_n death_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v 〈…〉_z remain_v to_o the_o lord_n thomas_n the_o king_n second_o son_n with_o successive_a remainder_n to_o lord_n john_n the_o three_o and_o lord_n humphrey_n the_o king_n four_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n beget_v after_o which_o act_n pass_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o claim_v title_n and_o ambiguity_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o crown_n he_o think_v never_o by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o be_v molest_v or_o trouble_v the_o rather_o because_o in_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v first_o conclude_v that_o depose_a king_n richard_n shall_v continue_v in_o a_o large_a prison_n and_o be_v plenteous_o serve_v of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a both_o for_o viande_n and_o apparel_n and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v presume_v to_o rear_v war_n or_o congregate_v a_o multitude_n to_o deliver_v he_o out_o of_o prison_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v die_v for_o that_o seditious_a commotion_n which_o king_n richard_n as_o 373._o sir_n john_n bagot_n
&_o pacis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 6._o 7._o &_o lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o sect_n 10._o where_o he_o affirm_v that_o a_o king_n who_o alien_n and_o will_v actual_o deliver_v up_o possession_n of_o all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o another_o foreign_a power_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n by_o his_o subject_n conclude_v with_o this_o sentence_n out_o of_o 9_o seneca_n with_o which_o i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o discourse_n et_fw-la si_fw-la parendum_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la patri_fw-la natural_a or_o political_a in_o eo_fw-la non_fw-fr parendum_fw-la quo_fw-la efficitur_fw-la ne_fw-fr pater_fw-la sit_fw-la this_o point_n i_o have_v thus_o copious_o debate_v not_o out_o of_o any_o the_o least_o intention_n to_o derogate_v from_o his_o majesty_n just_a supremacy_n and_o prerogative_n royal_a which_o i_o have_v oft_o solemn_o swear_v to_o maintain_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n and_o shall_v god_n will_v perform_v but_o out_o of_o a_o serious_a desire_n to_o rectify_v the_o general_a mistake_n of_o man_n touch_v a_o pretend_a prerogative_n which_o their_o fantasy_n only_a not_o the_o law_n have_v undue_o attribute_v unto_o king_n and_o to_o vindicate_v the_o just_a liberty_n privilege_n and_o prerogative_n of_o parliament_n so_o much_o decry_v declaim_v against_o of_o late_a by_o a_o company_n of_o ignorant_a papist_n malignant_n royalist_n who_o know_v not_o what_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n be_v according_a to_o the_o protestation_n the_o clear_n of_o which_o point_v in_o my_o weak_a apprehension_n be_v the_o only_a high_a and_o ready_a way_n to_o compose_v our_o present_a difference_n to_o settle_v all_o our_o distraction_n which_o the_o ignorance_n the_o mistake_v of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n just_a prerogative_n and_o power_n next_o to_o the_o treacherous_a malice_n of_o papist_n have_v principal_o raise_v among_o we_o almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v sincere_o i_o love_v and_o honour_v both_o king_n and_o parliament_n alike_o and_o in_o the_o controversy_n now_o between_o they_o concern_v their_o jurisdiction_n stand_v as_o a_o man_n indifferent_a to_o do_v right_a to_o both_o without_o prejudice_n to_o either_o and_o the_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o elevate_n of_o its_o now_o disdain_a power_n to_o its_o due_a altitude_n can_v be_v no_o depression_n but_o advancement_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n which_o shine_v most_o perspicuous_o in_o parliament_n while_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v unite_v and_o be_v most_o eclipse_v only_o when_o they_o be_v divide_v as_o the_o precedent_n in_o all_o age_n manifest_v and_o this_o i_o dare_v confident_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o those_o who_o advance_v it_o beyond_o due_a bound_n do_v necessary_o draw_v it_o into_o dispute_n in_o which_o it_o common_o come_v off_o with_o loss_n and_o diminution_n in_o the_o end_n as_o in_o the_o late_a case_n of_o loan_n ship-money_n and_o the_o like_a it_o be_v a_o notable_a true_a speech_n of_o our_o king_n 10._o henry_n the_o 8._o in_o the_o 34._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o george_n ferrer_n a_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n arrest_v contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n of_o which_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v use_v these_o word_n among_o other_o to_o the_o speaker_n and_o house_n of_o commons_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o our_o judge_n that_o we_o at_o no_o time_n stand_v so_o high_o in_o our_o estate_n royal_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o as_o head_n and_o you_o as_o member_n be_v knit_v together_o into_o one_o body_n politic_a so_o as_o whatsoever_o offence_n and_o injury_n during_o that_o time_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o do_v against_o our_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o parliament_n which_o prerogative_n of_o the_o court_n be_v so_o great_a as_o all_o act_n and_o process_n come_v our_o of_o inferior_a court_n must_v for_o the_o time_n cease_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o high_a which_o be_v so_o my_o vindication_n of_o the_o parliament_n sovereign_a power_n and_o right_n can_v be_v no_o impeachment_n nor_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n just_a authority_n though_o many_o sycophant_n and_o malignant_n false_o repute_v it_o so_o if_o any_o here_o object_n object_n against_o the_o premise_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o 107._o bracton_n 17._o fleta_n and_o our_o a._n law_n book_n resolve_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o kingdom_n for_o so_o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o empire_n since_o peer_n or_o equal_v have_v no_o command_n over_o one_o another_o much_o more_o than_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o have_v a_o superior_a or_o mighty_a for_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v inferior_a to_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o and_o inferior_n can_v be_v equal_a to_o superior_n the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v under_o man_n but_o under_o god_n and_o the_o law_n if_o then_o justice_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n because_o no_o w●it_n run_v against_o he_o though_o b._n ancient_o some_o writ_n do_v if_o he_o do_v not_o justice_n this_o punishment_n may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v expect_v god_n will_v revenge_v it_o nemo_fw-la quidem_fw-la de_fw-la factis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesumat_fw-la disputare_fw-la multo_fw-la fortius_fw-la contra_fw-la factum_fw-la suum_fw-la venire_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o they_o above_o he_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o these_o book_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o every_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o have_v no_o peer_n nor_o superior_a if_o they_o be_v take_v particular_o and_o distributive_o as_o single_a man_n as_o the_o word_n parem_n superiorem_fw-la in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o the_o like_a explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o book_n to_o be_v but_o if_o we_o take_v they_o collective_o in_o parliament_n as_o they_o be_v one_o body_n and_o represent_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n then_o these_o very_a author_n resolve_n in_o their_o forequoted_a word_n that_o they_o 17._o be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o may_v yea_o aught_o to_o restrain_v and_o question_v his_o action_n his_o mal●-administrations_a if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n second_o bracton_n explain_v himself_o how_o he_o be_v high_a and_o without_o a_o peer_n to_o wit_n in_o a._n distribute_v justice_n that_o be_v he_o be_v the_o high_a justiciar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o low_o as_o any_o in_o receive_v justice._n three_o even_o in_o parliament_n itself_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a member_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n the_o parliament_n in_o most_o public_a act_n in_o all_o their_o petition_n or_o address_n usual_a style_v he_o france_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n beside_o the_o parliament_n itself_o be_v ever_o 8._o summon_v dissolve_v by_o his_o writ_n in_o his_o name_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o in_o pass_v all_o act_n and_o bill_n of_o grace_n or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o simple_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o utility_n of_o his_o people_n he_o have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n and_o his_o royal_a assent_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n simple_o necessary_a for_o the_o pass_n of_o all_o ordinary_a last_a bind_a law_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v and_o may_v be_v true_o say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o be_v above_o the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o forename_a regard_n the_o parliament_n real_o be_v and_o may_v be_v just_o aver_v to_o be_v paramount_n he_o and_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n though_o not_o governor_n four_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n relate_v only_o and_o at_o least_o principal_o to_o the_o pope_n foreign_a prince_n authority_n former_o usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o title_n word_n scope_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o the_o very_a next_o word_n in_o the_o oath_n itself_o undeniable_o manifest_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a power_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o it_o refer_v not_o at_o all_o to_o parliament_n or_o their_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o think_v of_o by_o the_o prescriber_n of_o this_o oath_n which_o have_v its_o creation_n and_o authority_n from_o
of_o those_o who_o obey_v or_o execute_v they_o as_o be_v clear_o resolve_v not_o only_o by_o 42._o ass._n p._n 5._o 12._o brooke_n commission_n 15._o 16._o cook_n l._n 5._o f._n 50._o 51._o l._n 7._o f._n 36._o 37._o l._n 8._o f._n 125._o to_o 129._o but_o likewise_o express_o adjudge_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o 81._o 1._o c._n 1._o 3._o 42._o e_o 3._o c._n 1._o 3._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o to_o 6._o 21_o jac._n c._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_n 28._o e._n 2._o artic._n super_fw-la chartas_n c._n 2._o 4_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o 5_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 15._o 34_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o and_o general_o by_o all_o statute_n concern_v purveyor_n purveyor_n by_o the_o memorable_a old_a statute_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1_o if_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o be_v be_v do_v or_o come_v against_o any_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o other_o statute_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n as_o far_o forth_o where_o it_o be_v do_v by_o commission_n or_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o by_o that_o parallel_n good_a law_n record_v by_o 376._o fabian_n make_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o fi●st_a year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o that_o no_o lord_n nor_o other_o person_n of_o no_o degree_n shall_v after_o that_o day_n lie_v for_o his_o excuse_n as_o some_o than_o do_v any_o constraint_n or_o coact_n of_o his_o prince_n in_o execute_v of_o any_o wrong_a judgement_n or_o other_o criminous_a or_o unlawful_a deed_n say_v that_o for_o fear_v they_o dare_v not_o otherwise_o do_v for_o such_o excuse_n after_o this_o day_n shall_v stand_v he_o in_o no_o stead_n and_o in_o this_o parliament_n 402._o hall_n be_v judge_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n unto_o tyburn_n and_o there_o to_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v only_o because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o secret_o murder_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o calais_n illegal_o attaint_v of_o treason_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o command_n for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o parliament_n in_o 10_o &_o 11._o of_o this_o king_n and_o likewise_o the_o duke_n of_o aumarl_n surrey_n exeter_z with_o other_o nobleman_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o dukedom_n of_o most_o of_o their_o land_n castle_n honour_n for_o have_v a_o finger_n in_o this_o duke_n suffocation_n and_o death_n by_o king_n richard_n instigation_n and_o command_n and_o have_v lose_v their_o head_n too_o if_o the_o common_a people_n have_v be_v their_o judge_n who_o murmur_v against_o king_n henry_n for_o spare_v their_o life_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o 763._o walsingham_n and_o speed_n if_o these_o than_o who_o murder_v but_o one_o good_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n special_a command_n for_o his_o good_a service_n do_v in_o former_a parliament_n after_o a_o illegal_a judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n give_v against_o he_o be_v thus_o hang_v quarter_v degrade_v as_o traitor_n by_o a_o solemn_a judgement_n in_o parliament_n how_o severe_a a_o censure_n may_v they_o expect_v who_o without_o and_o before_o any_o such_o conviction_n or_o sentence_n have_v take_v up_o offensive_a arm_n to_o murder_n and_o destroy_v the_o parliament_n itself_o and_o chief_a member_n of_o it_o as_o traitor_n and_o cause_v they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o illegal_o to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n the_o more_o colourable_o to_o wage_v war_n against_o they_o all_o which_o i_o will_v advise_v his_o majesty_n captain_n cavalier_n and_o ill_a counsellor_n to_o consider_v the_o rather_o because_o all_o levy_n of_o war_n either_o against_o the_o king_n or_o against_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n now_o make_v a_o matter_n of_o high_a treason_n on_o both_o side_n must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v determine_v and_o resolve_v which_o of_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o which_o not_o and_o the_o pa●ties_n guilty_a of_o it_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v arraign_v judge_v and_o condemn_v for_o it_o only_o in_o and_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o and_o by_o no_o other_o court_n or_o judge_n as_o be_v punctual_o resolve_v by_o the_o several_a statute_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 3._o 4._o 12._o 20._o 8_o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o and_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o of_o treason_n especial_o be_v a_o new_a case_n if_o then_o the_o parliament_n be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o only_a judge_n of_o this_o question_n which_o of_o the_o two_o party_n now_o in_o arm_n be_v traitor_n and_o the_o only_a court_n wherein_o all_o must_v be_v try_v on_o this_o point_n they_o may_v easy_o judge_v who_o be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o traitor_n in_o this_o case_n and_o those_o who_o by_o the_o king_n mere_a personal_a command_n and_o presence_n who_o they_o have_v treacherous_o withdraw_v from_o his_o parliament_n fight_v now_o both_o against_o parliament_n and_o king_n in_o his_o legal_a and_o regal_a capacity_n when_o the_o time_n of_o trial_n come_v will_v be_v find_v real_a traitor_n both_o to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n what_o ever_o their_o own_o ignorance_n temporize_v lawyer_n or_o hope_n of_o prevail_a may_v now_o suggest_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o parliament_n have_v already_o declare_v they_o in_o sundry_a remonstrance_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15_o e._n 2._o the_o two_o spenser_n be_v by_o a_o 52._o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n adjudge_v traitor_n banish_v and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n confiscate_v for_o miscounsel_v this_o king_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o ride_v with_o arm_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o man_n into_o glocestershire_n to_o assault_v the_o good_a people_n there_o and_o to_o levy_v war_n within_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n what_o severe_a judgement_n than_o may_v those_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o cavalier_n deserve_v who_o have_v actual_o levy_v war_n not_o only_o against_o the_o county_n of_o gloc●ster_n which_o they_o have_v pitiful_o harrow_v and_o spoil_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n sack_v cicester_n cicester_n to_o its_o utter_a ruin_n and_o lead_v away_o the_o good_a people_n thence_o captive_n to_o oxford_n in_o triumph_n for_o the_o most_o part_n barefooted_a through_o dirt_n and_o mire_n in_o the_o cold_a winter_n season_n chain_v together_o in_o rope_n more_o like_a to_o turkish_a gallystave_n then_o english_a christian_a subject_n only_o for_o this_o new_a kind_n of_o suppose_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n life_n and_o good_n against_o thieve_v cavalier_n which_o they_o may_v defend_v by_o law_n 53._o and_o justify_v the_o kill_n of_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v violent_o assault_v they_o or_o their_o house_n to_o rob_v they_o of_o they_o deny_v they_o so_o much_o as_o a_o draught_n of_o cold_a water_n to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n by_o the_o way_n and_o keep_v off_o all_o who_o will_v give_v it_o to_o they_o many_o of_o they_o be_v since_o dead_a at_o oxford_n of_o famine_n and_o more_o than_o barbarous_a usage_n but_o likewise_o against_o most_o county_n and_o many_o town_n of_o england_n miserable_o waste_v sack_a pillage_v and_o some_o in_o cold_a blood_n burn_v by_o they_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n parliament_n yea_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n against_o express_a late_a act_n of_o parliament_n who_o not_o only_o now_o set_v up_o their_o long_a explode_a mass_n open_o in_o yorkshire_n reading_n and_o other_o place_n but_o which_o my_o very_a soul_n abhor_v to_o think_v of_o have_v late_o in_o a_o most_o impious_a manner_n sit_v upon_o the_o english_a bible_n in_o folio_n deface_v and_o burn_v many_o testament_n and_o godly_a english_a book_n in_o john_n hamond_n house_n a_o bookseller_n in_o marleborough_n when_o they_o sack_v it_o in_o contempt_n of_o our_o religion_n set_v the_o chimney_n on_o fire_n with_o their_o excessive_a flame_n and_o if_o report_n be_v credible_a have_v since_o burn_v divers_a english_a bibles_n with_o other_o good_a book_n in_o the_o public_a market_n place_n at_o read_v under_o the_o very_a gallow_n in_o detestation_n of_o our_o protestant_a faith_n who_o utter_a extirpation_n be_v their_o chief_a design_n certain_o if_o these_o ill_a councillor_n or_o murder_v
to_o recede_v from_o his_o oath_n whereupon_o they_o reseise_v these_o castle_n for_o their_o safety_n about_o midsummer_n the_o baron_n draw_v near_o to_o london_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n require_v to_o know_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o will_v observe_v and_o maintain_v the_o statute_n make_v at_o oxford_n or_o not_o or_o aid_n and_o assist_v su●h_a person_n as_o intend_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o same_o and_o send_v unto_o they_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o say_a act_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o realm_n or_o commonweal_n of_o the_o same_o that_o they_o then_o by_o discreet_a person_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v alter_v and_o amend_v which_o copy_n the_o mayor_n bear_v unto_o the_o king_n then_o at_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o great_a person_n then_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o know_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o city_n ask_v the_o mayor_n what_o he_o think_v of_o those_o act_n who_o abash_v with_o that_o question_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v commune_v with_o his_o brother_n the_o alderman_n and_o then_o he_o w●uld_v declare_v unto_o he_o both_o he_o and_o their_o opinion_n but_o the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v hear_v his_o advice_n without_o more_o counsel_n then_o the_o mayor_n bold_o say_v that_o before_o time_n he_o with_o his_o brethren_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n by_o his_o commandment_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v all_o act_n make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o king_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o oath_n by_o his_o licence_n and_o most_o gracious_a favour_n they_o intend_v to_o observe_v and_o keep_v and_o moreover_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n that_o may_v grow_v of_o grudge_n and_o variance_n between_o his_o grace_n and_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o city_n they_o will_v avoid_v all_o alien_n and_o stranger_n out_o of_o it_o as_o they_o soon_o after_o do_v if_o his_o grace_n be_v so_o content_v with_o which_o answer_v the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v please_v so_o that_o the_o mayor_n with_o his_o favour_n depart_v and_o he_o and_o the_o citizen_n send_v answer_v to_o the_o baron_n that_o they_o condescend_v to_o those_o act_n bind_v themselves_o thereunto_o under_o the_o public_a seal_n of_o london_n their_o liberty_n always_o uphold_v and_o save_v then_o the_o baron_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o short_o after_o the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o other_o of_o his_o counsel_n return_v to_o westminster_n 316._o anno_fw-la 1264._o the_o 48._o of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o king_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o baron_n then_o in_o arm_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n throughout_o england_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o keep_v of_o the_o baron_n the_o provision_n of_o oxford_n be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o all_o stranger_n by_o ●_o certain_a time_n avoid_v the_o kingdom_n except_o such_o as_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n shall_v be_v hold_v faithful_a and_o profitable_a for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o the_o baron_n take_v possession_n of_o most_o of_o the_o castle_n by_o agreement_n or_o violence_n where_o they_o find_v resistance_n as_o they_o do_v in_o many_o place_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr spenser_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o tower_n this_o do_v at_o london_n the_o baron_n depart_v to_o windsor_n to_o see_v the_o guide_n of_o that_o castle_n where_o they_o put_v out_o those_o alien_n who_o sir_n edward_n the_o king_n son_n have_v before_o put_v in_o and_o put_v other_o officer_n in_o their_o place_n spoil_v they_o of_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v who_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n he_o put_v they_o off_o for_o that_o season_n after_o which_o they_o reseised_n dover_n castle_n and_o make_v richard_n de_fw-fr grace_n a_o valiant_a and_o faithful_a man_n constable_n of_o it_o who_o search_v all_o passenger_n that_o come_v thither_o very_o strict_o find_v great_a store_n of_o treasure_n which_o be_v to_o be_v secret_o convey_v to_o the_o poictovine_n which_o he_o seize_v and_o it_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o baron_n appointment_n upon_o the_o profitable_a use_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o commons_o of_o london_n choose_v thomas_n fitz-thomas_n for_o their_o mayor_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o alderman_n swear_v he_o at_o the_o guild-hall_n without_o present_v he_o the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o king_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v grievous_o discontent_v and_o be_v advertise_v that_o the_o citizen_n take_v part_n with_o the_o baron_n cause_v his_o son_n edward_n to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n by_o a_o train_n to_o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o party_n repair_v and_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o knight_n with_o great_a force_n draw_v towards_o london_n but_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o parliament_n as_o 186._o andrew_n favine_n record_v out_o of_o rishanger_n to_o end_v who_o give_v express_a sentence_n that_o all_o the_o act_n of_o oxenford_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v utter_o forbear_v and_o annul_v the_o baron_n discontent_v with_o this_o partial_a sentence_n depart_v into_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n where_o raise_v force_n they_o seize_v on_o many_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n go_v against_o they_o be_v sore_o distress_v and_o almost_o take_v hereupon_o to_o end_v these_o difference_n a_o new_a parliament_n be_v appoint_v at_o oxford_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n nota._n because_o when_o the_o king_n have_v yield_v the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n shall_v stand_v the_o queen_n be_v as_o utter_o against_o it_o who_o opposition_n in_o this_o point_n be_v know_v to_o the_o londoner_n the_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v so_o enrage_v that_o she_o be_v to_o shoot_v the_o bridge_n from_o the_o tower_n towards_o windsor_n they_o with_o dart_n stone_n and_o villainous_a word_n force_v she_o to_o return_v after_o which_o the_o lord_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n to_o beseech_v he_o not_o to_o believe_v the_o ill_a report_n of_o some_o evil_a counsellor_n about_o he_o touch_v their_o loyalty_n and_o honest_a intention_n be_v answer_v with_o two_o letter_n of_o defiance_n upon_o which_o ensue_v the_o bloody_a battle_n of_o lewis_n in_o sussex_n in_o which_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n with_o 25._o baron_n and_o baronet_n be_v take_v prisoner_n &_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o the_o commons_o slay_v richard_n king_n of_o roman_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v likewise_o take_v prisoner_n in_o this_o battle_n 636._o who_o a_o little_a before_o come_v over_o into_o england_n with_o some_o force_n to_o aid_v his_o brother_n the_o baron_n hear_v thereof_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n and_o galley_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n and_o other_o place_n to_o meet_v together_o arm_v to_o resist_v he_o by_o sea_n and_o send_v horse_n and_o foot_n to_o withstand_v he_o by_o land_n if_o he_o arrive_v which_o richard_n have_v intelligence_n of_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o send_v word_n to_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o will_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o article_n and_o statute_n make_v at_o oxenford_n whereupon_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o land_n at_o dover_n with_o a_o small_a train_n whither_o king_n henry_n go_v to_o mee●_n he_o but_o the_o baron_n will_v not_o suffer_v this_o king_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o train_n to_o enter_v into_o dover_n castle_n because_o he_o have_v not_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o foresay_a statute_n nor_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o go_v into_o it_o for_o fear_n of_o surprisal_n because_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a bulwark_n of_o england_n the_o baron_n then_o have_v both_o it_o and_o all_o the_o cinqueport_n in_o their_o custody_n to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n from_o danger_n neither_o will_v they_o permit_v king_n richard_n to_o go_v on_o towards_o london_n till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n 8._o foremention_v after_o this_o battle_n all_o the_o prisoner_n be_v send_v to_o several_a prison_n except_o the_o two_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n who_o the_o baron_n bring_v with_o they_o to_o london_n where_o a_o new_a grant_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n that_o the_o say_v statute_n shall_v stand_v in_o strength_n and_o if_o any_o be_v think_v unreasonable_a they_o to_o be_v amend_v by_o four_o nobleman_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v than_o the_o earl_n of_o angiou_n and_o duke_n of_o burgoin_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o this_o to_o be_v firm_o hold_v
and_o obey_v by_o both_o the_o king_n who_o grant_v that_o both_o their_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v remain_v as_o prisoner_n and_o hostage_n with_o the_o baron_n till_o all_o thing_n be_v finish_v according_a to_o this_o agreement_n upon_o which_o a_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n then_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o king_n that_o for_o his_o more_o surety_n and_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o land_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n shall_v be_v resient_a in_o his_o court_n upon_o which_o agreement_n many_o of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o large_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n the_o queen_n and_o king_n of_o roman_n have_v send_v over-sea_n for_o soldier_n to_o aid_v the_o king_n against_o the_o baron_n which_o now_o be_v come_v in_o great_a number_n unto_o dover_n and_o there_o hover_v on_o the_o sea_n to_o have_v land_v whereof_o the_o baron_n hear_v they_o send_v the_o king_n of_o roman_n as_o prisoner_n to_o ba●khamsted_n until_o the_o say_a almain_n be_v return_v and_o cause_v king_n henry_n with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o ride_v to_o dover_n and_o force_v the_o say_a host_n of_o stranger_n to_o return_v unto_o their_o country_n after_o which_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o parliament_n be_v agree_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n wherein_o a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o lord_n and_o their_o adherent_n for_o any_o matter_n of_o displeasure_n do_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n before_o that_o day_n which_o to_o uphold_v the_o king_n and_o he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v further_o agree_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v reside_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o not_o depart_v thence_o without_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o certain_a baron_n then_o be_v many_o instrument_n and_o bond_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o sundry_a covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n which_o short_o after_o take_v small_a effect_n and_o beget_v new_a war_n this_o king_n fresh_a breach_n of_o oath_n and_o promise_n procure_v he_o always_o new_a insurrection_n and_o force_a parliament_n which_o the_o baron_n constrain_v he_o to_o call_v and_o hold_v against_o his_o will_n how_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n oft_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o richard_n the_o second_o reign_n when_o difference_n grow_v between_o they_o i_o have_v already_o in_o part_n remember_v and_o you_o may_v read_v the_o residue_n in_o the_o history_n of_o their_o life_n in_o 468._o the_o 33._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o his_o reign_n the_o valiant_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o calais_n by_o the_o parliament_n a_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o trust_v in_o those_o day_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o all_o the_o warlike_a affair_n and_o business_n rest_v principal_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n a_o ambitious_a stir_a woman_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n new_o make_v and_o ratify_v by_o oath_n between_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n create_v lord_n protector_n by_o the_o parliament_n cause_v a_o fray_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o earl_n man_n which_o produce_v a_o war_n and_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o the_o earl_n gain_v the_o field_n whereupon_o the_o king_n displease_v with_o the_o earl_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n gra●ted_v the_o captainship_n of_o caleye_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o summerset_n who_o go_v over_o to_o caleye_n in_o the_o 38._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o place_n show_v his_o patent_n to_o the_o earl_n who_o refuse_v to_o resign_v his_o place_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v put_v into_o it_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o can_v not_o be_v out_v of_o it_o but_o by_o parliament_n and_o keep_v the_o duke_n forth_o of_o the_o town_n who_o be_v thus_o expel_v from_o his_o office_n after_o some_o skirmish_n with_o the_o earl_n garrison_n wherein_o the_o duke_n have_v the_o worst_a he_o send_v over_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n for_o aid_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o quarrel_n whereupon_o they_o provide_v 400._o warlike_a person_n to_o pass_v the_o sea_n for_o his_o aid_n and_o ship_n to_o transport_v they_o who_o lie_v at_o sandwich_n for_o a_o wind_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v therewith_o acquaint_v send_v john_n dingham_n a_o valiant_a esquire_n with_o a_o small_a number_n of_o man_n but_o a_o multitude_n of_o courageous_a heart_n to_o sandwich_n who_o sudden_o enter_v the_o same_o take_v the_o lord_n rivers_n and_o his_o son_n who_o command_v those_o soldier_n in_o their_o bed_n pillage_v some_o house_n and_o ship_n and_o beside_o this_o take_v the_o principal_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n navy_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o port_n well_o furnish_v with_o ordnance_n and_o artillery_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o mariner_n who_o favour_v the_o earl_n most_o and_o bring_v the_o royal_a ship_n load_v with_o booty_n and_o prisoner_n to_o caleye_n with_o these_o ship_n the_o earl_n after_o pass_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n into_o ireland_n and_o afterward_o into_o england_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o full_a parliament_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o his_o son_n after_o obtain_v depose_v king_n henry_n as_o have_v no_o lawful_a title_n thereunto_o i_o recite_v not_o this_o story_n to_o justify_v all_o particular_n of_o it_o but_o only_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o parliament_n in_o those_o time_n have_v the_o confer_v of_o captain_n place_n of_o great_a trust_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o that_o as_o this_o earl_n in_o policy_n only_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n seize_v on_o the_o king_n royal_a ship_n and_o ammunition_n in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_n so_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o parliament_n may_v dispose_v of_o such_o place_n of_o military_a trust_n in_o these_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o of_o the_o navy_n and_o ammunition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o which_o they_o have_v a_o real_a interest_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n and_o their_o own_o 12._o a_o sheriff_n justice_n constable_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o land_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o disarm_v and_o seize_v any_o man_n weapon_n whatsoever_o and_o imprison_v his_o person_n for_o a_o time_n when_o by_o act_n or_o apparent_a intention_n only_o he_o shall_v but_o disturb_v the_o peace_n or_o make_v any_o fray_n rout_n or_o riot_n to_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o people_n till_o the_o tumult_n and_o danger_n be_v past_a and_o the_o peace_n secure_v much_o more_o than_o may_v the_o high_a sovereign_a court_n of_o parliament_n seize_v the_o fort_n arm_n navy_n ammunition_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o they_o have_v real_a interest_n and_o secure_v they_o for_o a_o season_n to_o preserve_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n peace_n and_o prevent_v a_o civil_a war_n without_o any_o injury_n to_o his_o majesty_n till_o all_o fear_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n be_v remove_v not_o to_o trouble_v you_o long_o with_o foreign_a history_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n the_o appendix_n chief_a power_n of_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n of_o order_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n not_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n as_o it_o be_v in_o germany_n and_o most_o foreign_a state_n and_o kingdom_n at_o this_o day_n without_o any_o diminution_n to_o those_o king_n and_o prince_n just_a prerogative_n it_o be_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o prime_a politician_n 11._o aristotle_n second_v by_o 9_o john_n mariana_n and_o other_o that_o in_o lawful_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a strength_n &_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n ought_v to_o reside_v in_o the_o kingdom_n hand_n not_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v only_o such_o a_o moderate_a power_n and_o guard_n of_o man_n as_o may_v suffice_v to_o suppress_v riot_n and_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n but_o not_o so_o great_a a_o force_n as_o may_v master_v all_o his_o kingdom_n 5._o lest_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n and_o his_o subject_n slave_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n as_o i_o read_v in_o 723._o hieronymus_n blanca_n there_o be_v a_o notable_a fundamental_a ancient_a law_n make_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 842._o by_o their_o suprarbiense_n forum_n now_o common_o style_v justitia_fw-la arrogoniae_fw-la during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la to_o preserve_v their_o country_n liberty_n to_o keep_v their_o king_n power_n within_o due_a bound_n of_o royalty_n and_o prevent_v a_o tyranny_n with_o divers_a other_o law_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o their_o king_n solemn_o
liberty_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v faithful_o observe_v you_o have_v not_o keep_v but_o without_o regard_n to_o honour_n or_o conscience_n break_v therefore_o be_v you_o find_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a violater_n of_o your_o faith_n and_o oath_n where_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o england_n so_o often_o fair_o ingross_v so_o often_o grant_v so_o often_o buy_v ay_o though_o a_o woman_n and_o with_o i_o all_o the_o natural_a and_o loyal_a people_n of_o the_o land_n appeal_v you_o to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o that_o high_a judge_n above_o and_o heaven_n and_o earth_n shall_v be_v our_o witness_n that_o you_o have_v most_o unjust_o deal_v with_o we_o and_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o revenge_n avenge_v and_o right_v we_o the_o king_n distrube_v at_o these_o word_n ask_v she_o if_o she_o expect_v not_o to_o obtain_v her_o suit_n upon_o favour_n see_v she_o be_v his_o kinswoman_n whereunto_o she_o answer_v how_o shall_v i_o hope_v for_o grace_n when_o you_o deny_v i_o right_a therefore_o i_o appeal_v before_o the_o face_n of_o christ_n against_o those_o counsellor_n also_o of_o you_o who_o gape_v only_o after_o their_o own_o gain_n have_v bewitch_v and_o infatuate_v you_o i_o wish_v none_o have_v cause_n at_o this_o very_a season_n to_o make_v the_o like_a appeal_n as_o bold_o though_o in_o few_o word_n be_v he_o reprove_v by_o the_o 168._o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o clarken-well_a who_o come_v to_o complain_v of_o a_o injury_n commit_v against_o their_o charter_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o the_o prelate_n and_o especial_o the_o templet_n and_o hospitaler_n have_v so_o many_o liberty_n and_o charter_n that_o their_o riches_n make_v they_o proud_a and_o their_o pride_n mad_a and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v unadvised_o grant_v be_v with_o much_o discretion_n to_o be_v revoke_v allege_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v 〈◊〉_d recall_v his_o own_o grant_n with_o the_o clause_n non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o why_o shall_v not_o he_o cashier_v those_o charter_n inconsiderate_o grant_v by_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n what_o say_v your_o sir_n say_v the_o prior_n god_n forbid_v so_o ill_a a_o word_n shall_v proceed_v out_o of_o your_o mouth_n so_o long_o as_o you_o observe_v justice_n you_o may_v be_v a_o king_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o violate_v the_o same_o you_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n to_o which_o the_o king_n inconsiderate_o reply_v o_o what_o mean_v this_o you_o englishman_n will_v you_o cast_v i_o down_o from_o the_o kingdom_n as_o you_o do_v my_o father_n and_o kill_v i_o be_v precipitate_v i_o can_v instance_n in_o diverse_a like_o violation_n of_o mag●a_n charta_n and_o other_o good_a law_n immediate_o after_o their_o make_n and_o ratification_n with_o solemne_v oath_n and_o 131._o excommunication_n both_o in_o king_n e●ward_n the_o 1._o and_o 2._o and_o richard_n the_o second_o reign_v which_o because_o elsewhere_o light_o touch_v i_o shall_v pretermit_v conclude_v only_o with_o one_o precedent_n more_o in_o one_o of_o our_o best_a and_o just_a prince_n reign_v king_n 260._o edward_n the_o three_o in_o who_o reign_n even_o then_o when_o by_o special_a act_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o trieniall_a parliament_n but_o a_o annual_a to_o be_v hold_v and_o sometime_o 4._o or_o 5._o parliamentsheld_n every_o year_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la usual_o first_o confirm_v by_o a_o new_a law_n in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o we_o shall_v find_v not_o only_o frequent_a complaint_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o but_o 3._o many_o new_a law_n one_o after_o another_o enact_v to_o prevent_v and_o punish_v the_o violation_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o all_o to_o little_a purpose_n as_o those_o act_n declare_v and_o our_o late_a yea_o present_a time_n attest_v and_o which_o be_v very_o observable_a when_o king_n edward_n the_o 3_o d_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v divers_a good_a statute_n which_o he_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v firm_o keep_v &_o hold_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o ratification_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o better_o observe_v other_o good_a law_n and_o enact_v that_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n judge_n and_o all_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v then_o for_o the_o present_a in_o parliament_n and_o for_o ever_o after_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n before_o their_o admission_n to_o their_o office_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n without_o break_v any_o one_o point_n no_o soon_o be_v that_o parliament_n dissolve_v but_o the_o very_a same_o year_n he_o public_o large_a revoke_v those_o statute_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o his_o prerogative_n and_o right_n royal_a all_o which_o he_o by_o his_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o m●inta●ne_v wherefore_o will_v provident_o to_o revoke_v such_o thing_n which_o he_o so_o improvident_o have_v do_v because_o say_v he_o mark_v the_o dissimulation_n of_o prince_n even_o in_o parliament_n we_o neu●r_v rea_o consent_v to_o the_o make_n of_o such_o statute_n but_o as_o than_o it_o belove_v we_o we_o dissemble_v in_o the_o premise_n by_o protestation_n of_o r●vocations_n if_o indeed_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o secure_v the_o danger_n which_o by_o the_o deny_v of_o the_o same_o we_o fear_v to_o come_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_a parliament_n otherwise_o have_v be_v without_o any_o expedition_n in_o discord_n dissolve_v and_o so_o our_o earnest_a business_n have_v likely_a bee●e_n which_o god_n pr●ohibit_v i●ruine_n and_o the_o say_v pretence_a statute_n we_o promise_v then_o to_o be_v seal_v but_o since_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o of_o our_o own_o free_a will_v proceed_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o ea●●s_n baron_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n with_o wh●m_n we_o have_v treat_v thereupon_o 〈…〉_z shall_v be_v void_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o name_n nor_o strength_n of_o a_o statute_n and_o therefore_o by_o their_o counsel_n and_o ass●n●_n we_o have_v decree_v the_o say_a statute_n to_o be_v void_a and_o the_o same_o in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o proceed_v of_o deed_n we_o have_v bring_v to_o be_v annul_v and_o the_o same_o we_o do_v only_o to_o the_o conservation_n and_o redintegration_n of_o the_o right_n of_o our_o crown_n as_o w●_n be_v bind_v and_o not_o that_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v in_o any_o wise_a aggravate_v or_o oppress_v our_o subject_n who_o we_o desire_v to_o rule_v by_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n and_o thus_o his_o s●ablishing_n of_o these_o lawe●_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n firm_o to_o be_v hold_v and_o keep_v for_o ever_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o estate_n at_o will_n determine_v as_o soon_o as_o grant_v by_o which_o pretence_n of_o dissimulation_n of_o a_o consent_n to_o act_n yet_o no_o free_a but_o sain_v only_o to_o accomplish_v his_o own_o end_n and_o of_o preserve_v and_o redintegrate_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n how_o easy_o may_v any_o king_n and_o how_o oft_o have_v many_o king_n actual_o though_o not_o legal_o invallid_a and_o nullify_v all_o act_n they_o have_v pass_v for_o the_o subject_n benefit_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v make_v by_o parliament_n what_o weak_a assurance_n than_o be_v law_n alone_o to_o bind_v prince_n hand_n or_o secure_a subject_n liberty_n let_v all_o wise_a man_n judge_v if_o then_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a will_v be_v deceive_v with_o these_o specious_a fruitless_a protestation_n and_o the_o bare_a grant_n only_o of_o some_o good_a law_n already_o high_o violate_v without_o any_o apparent_a intention_n to_o observe_v they_o yet_o most_o presume_v the_o great_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o in_o so_o many_o print_a declaration_n have_v inform_v the_o subiec●●_n of_o the_o premise_n to_o make_v they_o cautious_a and_o vigilant_a against_o all_o such_o circumvention_n will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o overreach_v and_o find_v better_a assurance_n before_o they_o trust_v too_o 〈◊〉_d four_o admit_v say_v some_o his_o majesty_n protestation_n and_o promise_n upon_o t●●_n hope_v accommodation_n shall_v be_v real_a w_z ch_z the_o send_v abroad_o of_o his_o force_n west_n south_n north_n at_o this_o very_a instant_n of_o treat_v make_v most_o doubt_n yet_o the_o sway_n of_o ill_a counsellor_n about_o he_o more_o prevalent_a with_o more_o trust_v by_o he_o at_o this_o present_a then_o his_o grande_v counsel_n the_o parliament_n the_o potency_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o great_a merit_n of_o her_o grace_n &_o papist_n who_o will_v not_o be_v more_o modest_a with_o the_o king_n than_o they_o be_v with_o god_n himself_o in_o challenge_v reward_n ex_fw-la debito_fw-la for_o service_n do_v unto_o he_o 〈…〉_z
of_o divers_a malignant_n about_o the_o king_n who_o will_v challenge_v all_o place_n of_o trust_n from_o his_o majesty_n as_o just_a reward_n for_o their_o faithful_a service_n as_o they_o do_v in_o henry_n the_o 〈◊〉_d this_o reign_n when_o 371._o matthew_n paris_n complain_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n judicia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d injustis_fw-la leges_fw-la exlegibus_fw-la 〈…〉_z etc._n etc._n who_o when_o they_o have_v all_o power_n and_o office_n share_v among_o they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o meditate_v and_o act_v revenge_n on_o the_o prime_a of_o their_o parliamentary_a opposite_n to_o oppress_v and_o fleece_v the_o subject_n to_o repair_v their_o loss_n their_o expense_n in_o this_o war_n or_o their_o poor_a decay_a fortune_n all_o these_o with_o other_o such_o like_a probable_a subsequent_a consideration_n may_v just_o plead_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o great_a danger_n to_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o make_v a_o absolute_a present_a surrender_n of_o the_o militia_n fort_n navy_n ammunition_n into_o such_o untrusty_a hand_n as_o be_v likely_a to_o turn_v they_o all_o against_o they_o and_o to_o prove_v mischievous_a if_o not_o pernicious_a unto_o both_o for_o the_o premise_a reason_n 1._o pestifera_fw-la vis_fw-la est_fw-la valere_fw-la ad_fw-la n●cendum_fw-la especial_o if_o it_o be_v in_o malignant_a hand_n and_o here_o to_o avoid_v all_o misinterpretation_n of_o this_o impartial_a discourse_n i_o serious_o protest_v that_o as_o i_o hearty_o desire_v and_o constant_o endeavour_v a_o speedy_a safe_a cordial_a union_n between_o king_n parliament_z people_n so_o have_v i_o most_o unwilling_o be_v necessitate_v to_o repeat_v the_o premise_a objection_n much_o fear_v design_n and_o experimental_a contradiction_n between_o many_o late_a protestation_n and_o action_n frequent_a in_o parliamentary_a declaration_n new_a print_a pamphlet_n and_o most_o man_n mouth_n not_o out_o of_o any_o disloyal_a seditious_a intention_n as_o some_o will_v malicious_o misconstrue_v it_o to_o stain_v his_o majesty_n reputation_n with_o his_o people_n and_o make_v the_o breach_n between_o they_o incurable_a that_o they_o may_v never_o trust_v one_o another_o more_o but_o only_o faithful_o to_o demonstrate_v to_o his_o highness_n and_o all_o about_o he_o the_o great_a disservice_n and_o impoliticke_a pernicious_a advice_n of_o those_o ill_a counsellor_n who_o have_v most_o unhappy_o engage_v he_o in_o such_o pernicious_a project_n and_o frequent_a repugnance_n of_o work_n and_o word_n as_o have_v give_v both_o parliament_n and_o people_n a_o more_o than_o colourable_a if_o not_o just_a occasion_n to_o distrust_v his_o majesty_n gracious_a word_n and_o promise_n for_o the_o present_a till_o they_o shall_v visible_o discern_v they_o more_o punctual_o observe_v and_o reallize_v for_o the_o future_a and_o make_v they_o so_o unhappy_a on_o the_o one_o hand_n that_o now_o they_o dare_v not_o trust_v his_o majesty_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o desire_v out_o of_o a_o provident_a care_n of_o their_o own_o future_a security_n and_o his_o highness_n so_o unfortunate_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n as_o to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o their_o loyalty_n because_o they_o will_v not_o conside_fw-la in_o his_o royal_a faith_n and_o protestation_n so_o far_o as_o he_o expect_v out_o of_o a_o care_n to_o preserve_v his_o own_o kingly_a honour_n in_o this_o unhappy_a diffidence_n occasion_v only_o by_o his_o majesty_n cvill_a counsel_n between_o king_n and_o kingdom_n a_o real_a future_a renounce_n of_o all_o forename_a suspect_a design_n and_o actual_a performance_n of_o all_o regal_a promise_n will_v be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o cure_v all_o jealousy_n banish_v all_o fear_n remove_v all_o diffidence_n and_o beget_v a_o assure_a trust_n firm_a peace_n and_o last_a unity_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n to_o their_o mutual_a unexpressible_a felicity_n which_o i_o shall_v daily_o imprecate_v the_o god_n of_o peace_n speedy_o to_o accomplish_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n second_o it_o be_v conceive_v by_o many_o indifferent_a man_n to_o be_v far_o more_o reasonable_a and_o safe_a both_o for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v that_o the_o mili●ia_n port_n etc._n etc._n till_o our_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n be_v quite_o remove_v shall_v remain_v in_o the_o parliament_n hand_n then_o in_o the_o king_n alone_o which_o they_o thus_o demonstrate_v first_o because_o all_o these_o 1642._o be_v the_o kingdom_n in_o right_a property_n use_n not_o the_o king_n who_o be_v but_o the_o kingdom_n royal_a public_a servant_n may_v with_o honour_n and_o better_a reason_n deliver_v up_o the_o custody_n of_o they_o to_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o reason_n then_o detain_v they_o from_o they_o when_o they_o require_v it_o second_o because_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o superior_a sovereign_a power_n the_o king_n but_o the_o ministerial_a and_o it_o be_v more_o rational_a and_o just_a that_o the_o inferior_a shall_v condescend_v to_o the_o great_a power_n the_o ministerial_a to_o those_o he_o serve_v than_o they_o to_o he_o three_o many_o man_n of_o honour_n and_o fidelity_n be_v more_o to_o be_v trust_v and_o credit_v than_o any_o one_o man_n whatsoever_o because_o not_o so_o mutable_a so_o sub●ect_v to_o seduction_n corruption_n error_n or_o selfe-end_n as_o one_o or_o very_o few_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n there_o be_v many_o judge_n in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n most_o select_a member_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n as_o there_o 1._o be_v in_o the_o roman_a senate_n in_o foreign_a parliament_n in_o national_n and_o general_n counsel_n because_o court_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o power_n many_o being_n more_o trusty_a and_o judicious_a than_o one_o or_o a_o few_o whence_o solom●n_n double_v this_o resolution_n 6._o in_o the_o multude_n of_o counsellor_n there_o be_v safety_n yea_o 13._o two_o say_v he_o be_v better_o than_o one_o in_o point_n of_o trust_n whence_o wise_a man_n of_o great_a estate_n make_v many_o 〈◊〉_d or_o executor_n and_o seldom_o do_v cofide_v in_o one_o alone_a the_o parliament_n therefore_o be_v many_o and_o the_o king_n but_o one_o be_v most_o to_o be_v confide_v in_o by_o the_o kingdom_n four_o king_n have_v frequent_o break_v their_o faith_n and_o trust_n with_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n parliament_n seldom_o or_o never_o violate_v their_o trust_n to_o king_n or_o kingdom_n therefore_o it_o be_v more_o just_a less_o dangerous_a for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o trust_v the_o parliament_n than_o the_o king_n five_o the_o parliament_n be_v elective_a consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n in_o every_o county_n city_n burrough_n in_o who_o the_o people_n who_o elect_v they_o most_o confide_v the_o king_n successive_a not_o elective_a therefore_o not_o so_o much_o confide_v in_o by_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o parliament_n six_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o great_a counsel_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n of_o all_o county_n be_v better_a able_a to_o judge_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o fit_a person_n to_o manage_v and_o keep_v the_o premise_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o their_o advice_n seven_o the_o parliament_n heretofore_o have_v elect_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o the_o king_n himself_o when_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v doubtful_a the_o inheritance_n and_o descent_n whereof_o have_v in_o all_o or_o most_o prince_n reign_v case_n be_v constant_o guide_v and_o settle_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v because_o it_o most_o concern_v the_o weal_n or_o woe_n the_o peace_n &_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o have_v trusty_a officer_n therefore_o by_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n they_o shall_v for_o the_o present_a appoint_v all_o officer_n for_o the_o custody_n and_o order_n of_o the_o premise_n eight_o the_o king_n trust_v the_o parliament_n with_o these_o thing_n for_o a_o convenient_a time_n will_v be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o remove_v the_o people_n fear_n prevent_v their_o danger_n quiet_a their_o mind_n beget_v a_o perfect_a unity_n and_o amity_n between_o king_n parliament_z subject_a and_o prevent_v all_o future_a difference_n whereas_o the_o present_a resign_v of_o they_o to_o his_o majesty_n trust_n and_o power_n will_v but_o augment_v their_o jealousy_n fear_n danger_n discontent_n and_o neither_o pacify_v former_a difference_n nor_o prevent_v future_a but_o rather_o perpetuate_v and_o beget_v they_o especial_o if_o any_o notorious_a papist_n malignant_n the_o likely_a man_n to_o be_v employ_v under_o his_o majesty_n be_v trust_v with_o any_o of_o the_o premise_n which_o will_v endanger_v both_o liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o which_o there_o will_v be_v no_o fear_n at_o all_o if_o the_o parliament_n and_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v nominate_v be_v the_o only_a trustee_n in_o fine_a if_o neither_o king_n nor_o
deliver_v up_o the_o seal_n and_o justice_n roll_n unto_o he_o who_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n do_v it_o without_o the_o baron_n consent_n and_o pleasure_n concur_v with_o the_o king_n with_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n be_v move_v present_o without_o consult_v with_o the_o baronage_n make_v walter_n merton_n chancellor_n and_o the_o lord_n philip_n basset_n chief_a justice_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n remove_v those_o the_o baron_n have_v appoint_v from_o those_o and_o other_o place_n which_o the_o baron_n hear_v of_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o their_o provision_n and_o fear_v lest_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v thus_o presume_v he_o will_v utter_o subvert_v the_o statute_n of_o oxford_n thereupon_o they_o post_v to_o the_o king_n guard_v with_o arm_n and_o power_n and_o charge_v he_o with_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n force_v he_o at_o last_o to_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o they_o which_o the_o king_n soon_o violate_v the_o baron_n and_o he_o raise_v great_a force_n meet_v and_o fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n at_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n where_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o 20000._o man_n the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n with_o sundry_a lord_n of_o his_o party_n be_v take_v and_o bring_v prisoner_n to_o london_n where_o all_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n meet_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1265_o as_o matthew_n westminster_n compute_v it_o make_v new_a ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n appoint_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o two_o earl_n and_o one_o bishop_n elect_v by_o the_o commons_o shall_v choose_v 9_o other_o person_n of_o which_o three_o shall_v still_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o by_o th●_n counsel_n of_o those_o three_o and_o the_o other_o nine_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v order_v as_o well_o in_o the_o king_n house_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o their_o counsel_n and_o assent_v or_o at_o least_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o three_o of_o they_o to_o which_o article_n the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o menace_n to_o he_o to_o elect_v another_o king_n and_o prince_n edward_n for_o fear_n of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n if_o they_o consent_v not_o be_v enforce_v to_o assent_v all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n consent_v to_o they_o and_o set_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o instrument_n wherein_o these_o article_n be_v contain_v after_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o two_o son_n be_v three_o of_o the_o twelve_o divide_v all_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o strong_a hold_n between_o they_o and_o bestow_v all_o the_o chief_a office_n in_o the_o king_n house_n upon_o his_o capital_a enemy_n which_o indiscreet_a disloyal_a carriage_n of_o they_o much_o offend_v not_o only_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o of_o the_o baron_n so_o that_o they_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o earl_n to_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o in_o a_o battle_n at_o eusham_n slay_v the_o earl_n and_o most_o of_o his_o partisan_n after_o which_o victory_n the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n utter_o repeal_v and_o vacate_v those_o former_a ordinance_n which_o have_v they_o only_o demand_v the_o nomination_n of_o great_a officer_n counselor_n and_o judge_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o entrench_v so_o far_o upon_o his_o prerogative_n as_o to_o wrest_v all_o his_o royal_a power_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n not_o only_o over_o his_o kingdom_n but_o household_n too_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o have_v be_v willing_o condescend_v to_o by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o reasonable_a and_o not_o have_v occasion_v such_o bloody_a war_n to_o repeal_v they_o by_o force_n in_o k._n edward_n the_o second_o his_o reign_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n have_v banish_v out_o of_o court_n and_o kingdom_n pier_n gaveston_n his_o vi●ious_a favourite_n and_o pernicious_a grand_a counsellor_n in_o a_o ●_o parliament_n hold_v at_o warwick_n nominate_v and_o constitute_v hugh_n spenser_n the_o son_n to_o be_v the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o in_o that_o parliament_n further_o enact_v that_o certain_a prelate_n and_o other_o grandee_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v remain_v near_o the_o king_n by_o turn_n at_o set_a season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o counsel_v the_o king_n better_o without_o who_o no_o great_a business_n ought_v to_o be_v do_v challenge_v writes_z speed_z by_o sundry_a ordinance_n mad●_n by_o they_o in_o parliament_n not_o only_o a_o power_n to_o reform_v the_o king_n house_n and_o council_n and_o to_o place_n and_o displace_v all_o great_a officer_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o even_o a_o joint_a interest_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o the_o spensers_n engross_a the_o sole_a regiment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o and_o exclude_v those_o lord_n from_o the_o king_n appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o advise_v he_o not_o suffer_v the_o king_n so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v with_o they_o but_o in_o their_o presence_n they_o be_v for_o this_o and_o other_o offence_n banish_v the_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o king_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o the_o queen_n arrival_n with_o her_o army_n obscure_v himself_o and_o not_o appear_v by_o 680._o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n be_v make_v high_a keeper_n of_o england_n and_o they_o as_o to_o the_o custos_fw-la of_o the_o same_o do_v swear_v he_o fealty_n and_o by_o they_o robert_n baldock_n lord_n chancellor_n be_v remove_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n make_v chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n lord_n treasurer_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o 3d._o chap._n 3_o 4._o there_o be_v this_o excellent_a law_n enact_v because_o the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v blemish_v in_o divers_a manner_n and_o less_o well_o hold_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o great_a peril_n and_o slander_n of_o the_o king_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n especial_o in_o as_o much_o as_o clerk_n peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o other_o freeman_n be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o out_v of_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n which_o be_v not_o appeal_v nor_o indite_v nor_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n against_o they_o affirm_v it_o be_v accord_v and_o assent_v that_o henceforth_o such_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v 376._o and_o if_o any_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n he_o be_v do_v or_o come_v against_o any_o part_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o other_o statute_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n where_o no_o remedy_n nor_o punishment_n be_v ordain_v before_o this_o time_n as_o far_o forth_o where_o it_o be_v do_v by_o commission_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o own_o authority_n notwithstanding_o the_o ordinance_n make_v before_o this_o time_n at_o northampton_n which_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v repeal_v and_o utter_o disannul_v and_o that_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n baron_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o justice_n assign_v in_o the_o county_n steward_z and_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n keeper_z of_o the_o privy_a seal_n treasurer_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n controller_n and_o they_o that_o be_v chief_a depute_a to_o abide_v nigh_o the_o king_n son_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n shall_v be_v now_o swear_v in_o this_o parliament_n and_o so_o from_o henceforth_o at_o all_o time_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o office_n to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n without_o break_v any_o point_n item_n it_o be_v assent_v that_o if_o any_o the_o officer_n aforesaid_a or_o chief_a clerk_n to_o the_o common_a bench_n or_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o death_n or_o other_o cause_n be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n that_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o great_a man_n which_o shall_v be_v find_v most_o nigh_a in_o the_o county_n which_o he_o shall_v take_v towards_o he_o and_o by_o good_a council_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v about_o he_o shall_v put_v another_o convenient_a into_o the_o say_a office_n which_o shall_v be_v swear_v after_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o
the_o lord_n burnell_n and_o here_o upon_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o of_o the_o other_o foremention_v lord_n pray_v to_o be_v excuse_v in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o find_v sufficient_a to_o support_v their_o necessary_a charge_n and_o that_o notwithstanstand_v any_o charge_n by_o they_o accept_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o they_o may_v be_v discharge_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o case_n nothing_o shall_v be_v grant_v to_o support_v their_o foresay_a charge_n and_o because_o the_o say_a prince_n shall_v not_o be_v swear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o highness_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o honourable_a person_n the_o other_o lord_n and_o officer_n be_v swear_v and_o swear_v upon_o the_o condition_n aforesaid_a to_o go●erne_v and_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o their_o counsel_n well_o and_o faithful_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o first_o article_n deliver_v among_o other_o by_o the_o say_a commons_o and_o likewise_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o other_o be_v swear_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o do_v justice_n and_o equal_a right_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_v first_o article_n 44._o and_o on_o the_o 9_o of_o may_n be_v the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o commons_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o spea●er_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o have_v full_a conusance_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o because_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v name_v before_o to_o be_v of_o the_o say_a counsel_n have_v take_v their_o oath_n upon_o certain_a condition_n as_o aforesaid_a that_o the_o same_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n shall_v now_o be_v new_o charge_v and_o swear_v without_o condition_n and_o hereupon_o the_o prince_n pray_v the_o king_n as_o well_o for_o himself_o as_o for_o the_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o counsel_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o earl_n of_o westmoreland_n who_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o counsel_n can_v continual_o attent_a therein_o as_o well_o for_o divers_a cause_n as_o be_v very_o likely_a to_o happen_v in_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n as_o for_o the_o enforcement_n of_o the_o say_a march_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o design_n other_o lord_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o counsel_n with_o the_o lord_n before_o assign_v and_o hereupon_o the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n assign_v the_o bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v of_o his_o say_a counsel_n with_o the_o other_o forename_a lord_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o other_o lord_n without_o any_o condition_n a_o notable_a precedent_n where_o all_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n be_v nominate_v and_o elect_v by_o he_o in_o full_a parliament_n and_o their_o name_n particular_o declare_v to_o the_o commons_o before_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v except_v against_o they_o if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n who_o in_o their_o petition_n and_o article_n to_o the_o king_n express_v in_o general_a what_o person_n the_o king_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o his_o counsellor_n and_o judge_n and_o what_o oath_n they_o shall_v take_v in_o parliament_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o their_o place_n which_o be_v as_o much_o or_o more_o as_o this_o parliament_n ever_o desire_v and_o the_o king_n may_v now_o with_o as_o much_o honour_n and_o justice_n grant_v without_o any_o diminution_n of_o his_o prerogative_n as_o this_o magnanimous_a victorious_a king_n henry_n do_v then_o without_o the_o least_o denial_n or_o delay_n in_o the_o fi●t_z 1078._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o this_o king_n undertake_v a_o war_n with_o france_n by_o advise_v and_o consent_v of_o his_o parliament_n as_o honourable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n to●which_v war_n they_o liberal_o contribute_v john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v in_o and_o by_o that_o parliament_n make_v governor_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o office_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v as_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v make_v war_n on_o the_o french_a nation_n the_o summons_n of_o which_o parliament_n issue_v out_o by_o this_o duke_n in_o the_o king_n name_n see_v h._n 1._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o patent_n roll_v of_o 24._o hen._n 6._o 1_o ●_o pars_fw-la man_n 16._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o exeter_n the_o office_n of_o admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o aqultain_v which_o grant_v be_v thus_o subscribe_v per_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la privato_fw-la sigillo_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la so_o that_o he_o enjoy_v that_o office_n by_o appointment_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v no_o set_v stand_v office_n nor_o place_n of_o great_a honour_n in_o former_a age_n when_o there_o be_v many_o admiral_n in_o england_n design_v to_o several_a quarter_n and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n annual_a or_o but_o of_o short_a continuance_n not_o for_o life_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n show_v at_o large_a in_o his_o glossarie_n title_n admirallus_fw-la to_o who_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o title_n heretoc●us_n which_o heretoch_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o this_o word_n heretoch_n in_o saxon_n signify_v proper_o a_o general_n captain_n or_o leader_n as_o you_o may_v see_v there_o and_o in_o master_n selden●_n title_n of_o honour_n pag._n 605._o 606._o and_o sometime_o though_o more_o rare_o a_o earl_n count_n or_o nobleman_n earlederman_n or_o prince_n hengist_n and_o horsa_n be_v call_v heretogan_n in_o a_o saxon_a annual_a in_o 6._o the_o 1._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n 6._o be_v but_o 9_o month_n old_a when_o the_o crown_n descend_v the_o parliament_n summon_v by_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o 5._o as_o walsingham_n write_v be_v continue_v in_o which_o by_o assent_n of_o all_z the_o state_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v elect_v and_o ordain_v defnder_n and_o protector_n of_o england_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o all_o the_o office_n and_o benefice_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o disposal_n in_o this_o parliament_n a_o strange_a sight_n never_o before_o see_v in_o england_n this_o infant_n king_n sit_v in_o his_o queen_n mother_n lap_n pass_v in_o majestic_a manner_n to_o westminster_n and_o there_o take_v state_n among_o all_o his_o lord_n before_o he_o can_v tell_v what_o english_a mean_v to_o exercise_v the_o place_n of_o sovereign_a direction_n in_o open_a parliament_n then_o assemble_v to_o establish_v the_o crown_n upon_o he_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o the_o 1._o year_n of_o this_o king_n i_o find_v many_o notable_a passage_n pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a theme_n of_o which_o for_o their_o rarity_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o large_a account_n numb_a 1._o there_o be_v a_o commission_n in_o this_o infant_n king_n name_n direct_v to_o his_o uncle_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n to_o summon_v and_o hold_v this_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o stead_n and_o command_v all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o to_o attend_v the_o say_a duke_n therein_o which_o commission_n be_v first_o read_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v this_o theme_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v with_o god_n declare_v 4._o cause_n for_o which_o this_o parliament_n be_v principal_o summon_v 1._o for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n the_o king_n 2._o for_o the_o good_a conservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o for_o the_o good_a and_o safe_a defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o enemy_n 4._o to_o provide_v honourable_a and_o discreet_a person_n of_o every_o estate_n for_o the_o good_a governance_n of_o the_o realm_n according_a to_o jethro_n his_o counsel_n give_v to_o moses_n etc._n etc._n which_o speech_n end_v numb_a 7._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o the_o receiver_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v design_v and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_v and_o accept_v numb_a 12._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o authorize_v consent_n to_o and_o confirm_v the_o commission_n make_v to_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o infant_n king_n name_n to_o summon_v and_o hold_v this_o parliament_n so_o that_o they_o authorize_v and_o confirm_v that_o very_a power_n by_o which_o they_o sit_v with_o other_o commission_n make_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o justice_n sheriff_n escheator_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o the_o necessary_a execution_n of_o justice._n numb_a 13._o
reason_n for_o it_o as_o satisfy_v both_o house_n witness_n their_o answer_n to_o infinite_a petition_n yet_o extant_a among_o the_o parliament_n record_v therefore_o the_o king_n now_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v thereto_o as_o they_o seven_o if_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o law_n shall_v have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o deny_v his_o assent_n to_o public_a bill_n of_o mere_a right_n and_o justice_n then_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n by_o law_n to_o deny_v justice_n and_o right_n and_o to_o do_v wrong_a and_o injustice_n to_o his_o people_n a_o prerogative_n which_o neither_o god_n himself_o nor_o any_o lawful_a monarch_n ever_o yet_o challenge_v but_o renounce_v with_o great_a detestation_n i_o read_v in_o apothegm_n plutarch_n that_o when_o a_o flatterer_n say_v to_o king_n antigonus_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v honest_a and_o just_a to_o king_n he_o answer_v only_o indeed_o to_o king_n of_o barbarian_n but_o to_o we_o honest_a thing_n be_v to_o be_v account_v for_o honest_a only_o just_a thing_n for_o just_a and_o that_o 468._o acrotatus_n give_v the_o like_a answer_n to_o his_o parent_n when_o they_o press_v he_o to_o do_v a_o unjust_a thing_n quo●iam_fw-la vult_fw-la be_v i_o optima_fw-la ag●re_fw-la optimum_fw-la aute●●_n est_fw-la cum_fw-la privato_fw-la tum_fw-la multo_fw-la etiam_fw-la magis_fw-la principiid_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la justum_fw-la agam_fw-la qu●●ultis_fw-la quae_fw-la viro_fw-la dicitis_fw-la detrectabo_fw-la yea_o our_o law_n express_o deny_v the_o king_n any_o such_o unjust_a prerogative_n by_o these_o unquestionable_a maxim_n 47._o the_o king_n neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v by_o law_n to_o do_v any_o wrong_n see_v he_o be_v god_n vicar_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice._n et_fw-la hocsolum_fw-la rex_fw-la non_fw-fr potest_fw-la facere_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-fr potest_fw-la iniuste_fw-la agere_fw-la which_o our_o 65._o law-book_n make_v no_o defect_n of_o power_n but_o one_o of_o the_o high_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o confirmation_n whereof_o i_o shall_v only_o cite_v one_o notable_a record_n 7._o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n num._n 59_o the_o commons_o complain_v that_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o ordinary_n divers_a incumbent_n be_v out_v of_o their_o benefice_n by_o superinstitution_n upon_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v and_o be_v deny_v a_o scire_fw-la fancy_n without_o a_o special_a licence_n or_o command_v of_o the_o king_n first_o obtain_v to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o god_n and_o against_o reason_n and_o law_n justi●●_n because_v such_o a_o act_n can_v be_v any_o prerogative_n at_o all_o in_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n which_o be_v derogative_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n wherefore_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v and_o command_v the_o chancellor_n to_o deliver_v a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o every_o of_o his_o liege_n who_o be_v out_v of_o their_o benefice_n or_o possession_n by_o the_o foresay_a title_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o thenceforth_o the_o chancellor_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v by_o authority_n of_o their_o office_n this_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o further_o to_o do_v right_a to_o the_o party_n without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o without_o other_o warrant_n from_o he_o to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v this_o answer_n the_o king_n will_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v firm_o hold_v and_o keep_v and_o far_o will_v and_o grant_v that_o if_o he_o present_v to_o any_o benefice_n which_o shall_v be_v full_a of_o any_o incumbext_n that_o the_o presentee_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o such_o a_o benefice_n until_o the_o king_n have_v recover_v his_o presentment_n by_o process_n of_o law_n in_o his_o own_o court_n and_o if_o any_o presentee_n of_o the_o king_n be_v otherwise_o receive_v and_o the_o incumbent_n out_v without_o due_a process_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o say_a incumbent_n may_v commence_v his_o suit_n within_o one_o year_n after_o the_o induction_n of_o the_o king_n presentee_n or_o late_a and_o further_o the_o king_n will_v that_o no_o ratification_n grant_v for_o the_o incumbent_n after_o that_o the_o king_n have_v present_v and_o take_v his_o suit_n shall_v be_v allow_v pend_v the_o plea_n nor_o after_o the_o judgement_n give_v for_o the_o king_n but_o that_o such_o judgement_n shall_v be_v full_o execute_v as_o reason_n demand_v l●e_z here_o the_o commons_o and_o parliament_n affirm_v and_o the_o king_n himself_o subscribe_v thereto_o that_o the_o king_n neither_o have_v nor_o yet_o can_v have_v any_o prerogative_n at_o all_o which_o be_v derogative_n or_o any_o impediment_n at_o all_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o disclaim_v a_o negative_a voice_n or_o power_n in_o he_o in_o grant_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o particular_a incumbent_n undue_o out_v of_o their_o live_n by_o a_o pretend_a prerogative_n power_n against_o reason_n and_o law_n therefore_o à_fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n at_o all_o to_o hinder_v the_o pass_n of_o public_a bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n for_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o weal_n peace_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o speech_n of_o 5._o king_n zed●kia●_n to_o his_o prince_n though_o in_o a_o bad_a case_n be_v a_o undoubted_a verity_n here_o behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o and_o likewise_o of_o king_n david_n to_o his_o people_n 2_o sam._n 18._o 3._o 4._o what_o seem_v to_o you_o best_n i_o will_v do_v in_o one_o word_n as_o it_o be_v no_o impotency_n in_o god_n but_o a_o part_n of_o his_o own_o divine_a prerogative_n 18._o that_o he_o can_v possible_o lie_v 13_o that_o he_o can_v deny_v himself_o 17._o that_o he_o be_v immutable_a and_o change_v not_o that_o he_o 25._o can_v do_v injustice_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o apostle_n high_a privilege_n 2_o ●or_a 13._o 8._o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n so_o it_o be_v no_o note_n of_o impotency_n but_o of_o high_a sovereignty_n in_o our_o king_n that_o in_o all_o bill_n of_o public_a right_n and_o common_a justice_n they_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n or_o power_n at_o all_o to_o withstand_v or_o deny_v their_o pass_n for_o than_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o prerogative_n to_o deny_v common_a right_n and_o justice_n and_o so_o to_o do_v public_a injustice_n which_o god_n himself_o who_o vicegerent_n they_o be_v be_v uncapable_a of_o and_o never_o derive_v to_o they_o i_o will_v close_v this_o reason_n with_o that_o memorable_a speech_n of_o that_o great_a heathen_a emperor_n julius_n caesar_n which_o he_o sometime_o use_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o council-house_n 363._o touch_v all_o other_o affair_n that_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o hand_n for_o your_o sake_n i_o be_o both_o your_o consul_n and_o your_o dictator_n but_o as_o touch_v any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v to_o any_o man_n i_o be_o as_o a_o private_a man_n without_o office_n eight_o our_o king_n have_v ever_o claim_v this_o as_o a_o absolute_a duty_n from_o their_o subject_n in_o parliament_n to_o grant_v they_o such_o speedy_a free_a and_o competent_a aid_n subsidy_n custom_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o support_v of_o their_o royal_a estate_n as_o the_o urgency_n of_o their_o public_a war_n and_o affair_n require_v and_o the_o subject_n though_o they_o have_v sometime_o deny_v subsidy_n to_o their_o prince_n upon_o reasonable_a cause_n and_o excuse_n allege_v by_o they_o express_v in_o our_o 256._o historian_n yet_o have_v always_o hold_v it_o their_o ship-money_n bind_a duty_n to_o grant_v such_o aid_n in_o parliament_n when_o and_o sometime_o before_o they_o have_v be_v require_v and_o have_v real_o do_v it_o without_o refusal_n when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n to_o grant_v they_o as_o all_o the_o old_a and_o new_a act_n for_o the_o grant_n of_o custom_n subsidy_n dime_n quindisme_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n polemoney_n with_o other_o such_o aide_n in_o all_o our_o kings-reignes_a abundant_o evidence_n therefore_o the_o king_n who_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v by_o oath_n and_o duty_n to_o aid_v his_o subject_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o common_a protection_n weal_n peace_n ease_n as_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o and_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n be_v by_o like_a reason_n as_o much_o oblige_v in_o duty_n not_o to_o deny_v they_o such_o public_a act_n as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o deny_v he_o such_o public_a aide_n nine_o kingdom_n and_o commonweal_n be_v existent_a before_o king_n for_o there_o must_v be_v
the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o fundamental_a institution_n of_o parliament_n now_o just_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n law_n life_n estate_n religion_n from_o vassalage_n and_o ruin_n three_o our_o own_o parliament_n prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o in_o all_o age_n especial_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n as_o well_o in_o parliament_n as_o out_o have_v by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n resist_v suppress_v the_o oppression_n rapine_n unjust_a violence_n and_o army_n of_o their_o prince_n raise_v against_o they_o yea_o encounter_v their_o king_n in_o open_a battle_n take_v their_o person_n prisoner_n and_o sometime_o expel_v nay_o depose_v they_o their_o royal_a authority_n when_o they_o become_v incorrigible_a open_a profess_a enemy_n to_o their_o kingdom_n their_o subject_n seek_v the_o ruin_n slavery_n and_o desolation_n of_o those_o who_o by_o office_n duty_n oath_n and_o common_a justice_n they_o be_v bind_v inviolable_o to_o protect_v in_o liberty_n and_o peace_n as_o the_o etc._n premise_a history_n of_o achigallo_n emerian_n vortigern_n segebert_n osred_n ethelr●d_n bernard_n edwin_n ceolwulfe_n king_n john_n henry_n the_o 3d._o edward_n 1._o and_o 2._o richard_n the_o 2_o henry_n the_o 6_o the_o our_o british_a saxon_a english_a king_n and_o other_o example_n common_a in_o our_o own_o annal_n plentiful_o manifest_a neither_o be_v their_o example_n singular_a but_o all_o kingdom_n general_o throughout_o the_o world_n in_o all_o age_n have_v do_v the_o like_a when_o their_o king_n degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v appendix_n infinite_a precedens_fw-fr in_o history_n which_o action_n all_o age_n all_o kingdom_n have_v always_o repute_v lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o policy_n law_n religion_n as_o warrant_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n reason_n state_n nation_n god_n which_o instruct_v not_o only_o particular_a person_n but_o whole_a city_n and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n preservation_n the_o supportation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o liberty_n to_o protect_v themselves_o against_o all_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o tyranny_n even_o of_o their_o king_n themselves_o or_o their_o minister_n to_o who_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n man_n nor_o any_o civil_a nation_n ever_o yet_o give_v the_o least_o authority_n to_o murder_n spoil_v oppress_v enslave_v their_o subject_n or_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o lawful_a liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o resistance_n be_v it_o unlawful_a or_o unjust_a as_o many_o ignorant_a royalist_n and_o parasite_n now_o ●each_v some_o few_o oppress_a tyrannize_a wilful_a prince_n may_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n ruin_n murder_n enslave_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o man_n overthrow_v all_o settle_a form_n of_o civil_a government_n extirpate_v christian_a religion_n and_o destroy_v all_o humane_a society_n at_o their_o pleasure_n all_o which_o have_v be_v effect_v yea_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n total_o subvert_v long_o ago_o by_o ambitious_a tyrannize_a lawless_a prince_n have_v not_o this_o lawful_a natural_a hereditary_a power_n of_o resist_v and_o oppose_v their_o illegal_a violence_n inherent_a in_o their_o parliament_n state_n kingdom_n restrain_v and_o suppress_v their_o exorbitance_n of_o this_o kind_n now_o that_o this_o necessary_a defensive_a opposition_n and_o resistance_n against_o open_a regal_a hostile_a violence_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v lawful_a and_o frequent_o practise_v in_o all_o kingdom_n all_o age_n heretofore_o as_o just_a and_o necessary_a shall_v become_v sudden_o unlawful_a to_o our_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n only_o at_o this_o instant_n seem_v very_o unreasonable_a unto_o i_o four_o it_o be_v the_o express_a resolution_n of_o 11._o arist●tle_n 813._o xenophon_n 6._o polybius_n 34._o pope_n elutherius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n lucius_z king_n 214._o edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o establish_a law_n c._n 17._o the_o 383._o council_n of_o paris_n anno_fw-la 829._o and_o isiod●r_o cite_v by_o it_o 5._o john_n 〈◊〉_d 6._o i●hn_n mariana_n and_o general_o of_o all_o foreign_a divine_n and_o politician_n pagan_a or_o christian_n yea_o of_o 107._o bracton_n 17●_n f●●ta_n 15._o fortescue_n and_o 1609._o king_n james_n himself_o that_o a_o king_n govern_v in_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v to_o rule_v by_o his_o law_n much_o more_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o invade_v his_o subject_n person_n right_n liberty_n to_o set_v up_o a_o abitrary_a power_n impose_v unlawful_a t●xes_n raise_v force_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o shall_v protect_v and_o rule_v in_o peace_n to_o pillage_n plunder_v ●aste_n and_o spoil_v his_o kingdom_n imprison_v murder_n and_o destroy_v his_o people_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o captivate_v they_o to_o his_o pleasure_n the_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o tyranny_n condemn_v and_o detest_a by_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o kingdom_n therefore_o in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o for_o their_o own_o just_a necessary_a preservation_n may_v lawful_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o no_o other_o course_n can_v secure_v they_o not_o only_o passive_o but_o active_o resist_v their_o prince_n in_o such_o his_o violent_a exorbitant_a tyrannical_a proceed_n without_o resist_v any_o kingly_a lawful_a royal_a authority_n vest_v in_o the_o king_n person_n for_o the_o 14._o kingdom_n preservation_n only_o not_o destruction_n because_o in_o and_o as_o to_o these_o illegal_a oppression_n tyrannical_a action_n not_o warrant_v but_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o he_o be_v apendix_n accountable_a and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v just_o censurable_a for_o they_o he_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n nor_o magistrate_n but_o a_o unjust_a oppress_a tyrant_n and_o a_o mere_a private_a man_n who_o as_o to_o these_o proceed_n have_v quite_o denude_v himself_o of_o his_o just_a regal_a authority_n so_o that_o all_o those_o wholesome_a law_n make_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o parliament_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o king_n royal_a person_n and_o lawful_a sovereign_a power_n the_o suppression_n of_o all_o insurrection_n treason_n conspiracy_n and_o open_a war_n against_o they_o while_o they_o govern_v their_o people_n just_o according_a to_o law_n 3_o as_o all_o good_a prince_n be_v oath_n oblige_v to_o do_v by_o oath_n and_o duty_n or_o the_o open_a violent_a resist_n of_o their_o lawful_a authority_n and_o command_n to_o which_o all_o subject_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o 1_o conscience_n ought_v cheerful_o and_o ready_o to_o submit_v will_v yield_v no_o public_a countenance_n encouragement_n or_o protection_n at_o all_o to_o king_n in_o their_o irregall_a tyrannical_a oppression_n or_o violent_a course_n especial_o when_o they_o turn_v profess_v public_a enemy_n to_o their_o people_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o they_o invade_v their_o law_n liberty_n good_n house_n person_n and_o exercise_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o they_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o most_o barbarous_a foreign_a enemy_n will_v do_v it_o be_v against_o all_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o our_o parliament_n law_n which_o strict_o inhibit_v and_o punish_v the_o very_o small_a violation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o oppression_n robbery_n trespass_n battery_n assault_n bloodshed_n fray_n murder_n rout_n riot_n insurrection_n burglary_n rape_n plundering_n forceable_a entry_n invasion_n of_o the_o subject_n liberty_n or_o property_n in_o all_o other_o person_n and_o great_a public_a officer_n whatsoever_o who_o 9_o delinquence_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o heinous_a 14._o execrable_a and_o censurable_a as_o their_o person_n honour_n and_o place_n be_v more_o eminent_a shall_v so_o far_o countenance_n justify_v or_o patronize_v they_o only_o in_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a fountain_n of_o justice_n ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legis_fw-la corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la crectus_fw-la as_o fortescue_n and_o sir_n case_n edward_n cook_n resolve_v cujus_fw-la potestas_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la injuriae_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la sit_fw-la author_n juris_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la inde_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la nasci_fw-la occasio_fw-la unde_fw-la jura_n nasc●nt_fw-la ur_fw-la as_o 107._o bracton_n and_o ●7_n fleta_n determine_v as_o not_o to_o permit_v the_o subject_n under_o pain_n of_o rebillion_n and_o high_a treason_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n upon_o express_a command_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n so_o much_o as_o to_o defend_v their_o person_n good_n estate_n house_n wife_n child_n liberty_n life_n religion_n against_o the_o open_a violence_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o malignant_a plunder_v murder_v papist_n caveleer_n when_o as_o king_n of_o all_o other_o as_o 9_o bracton_n 15._o fortescue_n and_o 9_o mariana_n prove_v at_o large_a both_o by_o oath_n and_o duty_n aught_o to_o be_v more_o
our_o intelligencer_n queen_n elizabeth_n aid_v the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spainte_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n of_o late_a year_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o emperor_n upon_o their_o solicitation_n if_o then_o it_o be_v thus_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o call_v in_o foreign_a prince_n to_o relieve_v they_o against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o king_n as_o the_o baron_n in_o life_n king_n johns_n time_n pray_v in_o aid_n from_o philip_n and_o lewis_n of_o france_n against_o his_o tyranny_n and_o those_o prince_n in_o such_o case_n may_v just_o kill_v depose_v or_o judicial_o condemn_v these_o oppress_a king_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n i_o conceive_v these_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n may_v with_o far_o better_a reason_n less_o danger_n and_o great_a safety_n to_o themselves_o their_o king_n and_o realm_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n of_o their_o own_o to_o repulse_v their_o violence_n for_o if_o they_o may_v lawful_o help_v themselves_o and_o vindicate_v their_o liberty_n from_o their_o king_n encroachment_n by_o the_o assistance_n and_o arm_n of_o foreign_a prince_n who_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o they_o nor_o particular_a interest_n in_o the_o difference_n between_o their_o king_n and_o they_o which_o can_v hardly_o be_v effect_v without_o subject_v themselves_o to_o a_o foreign_a power_n the_o death_n or_o deposition_n of_o the_o oppress_a king_n much_o more_o may_v they_o defend_v and_o relieve_v themselves_o against_o he_o by_o their_o own_o domestic_a force_n if_o they_o be_v able_a by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o realm_n because_o they_o have_v a_o particular_a interest_n and_o engagement_n to_o defend_v their_o own_o person_n estate_n liberty_n which_o foreigner_n want_v and_o by_o such_o domestic_a force_n may_v prevent_v a_o foreign_a subjection_n preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o oppress_a prince_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o hereditary_a line_n which_o conquest_n foreign_a army_n most_o common_o endanger_v and_o certain_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o point_n of_o reason_n state_n law_n conscience_n for_o subject_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o and_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n by_o foreign_a prince_n arm_n as_o by_o their_o own_o and_o if_o the_o first_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a as_o all_o man_n general_o grant_v without_o contradiction_n and_o bract●n_o to_o l._n 2._o c._n 16._o i_o see_v no_o colour_n but_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v just_a and_o lawful_a too_o yea_o then_o the_o first_o rather_o because_o less_o dangerous_a less_o inconvenient_a to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o reason_n i_o shall_v next_o proceed_v to_o punctual_a authority_n not_o to_o mention_v our_o ancient_a life_n briton_n take_v up_o of_o arm_n by_o joint_a consent_n against_o their_o oppress_a tyrannize_a king_n a●chigallo_n emerian_n and_o vortigern_n who_o they_o both_o expel_v and_o depose_v for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o mis-govenment_a nor_o our_o saxo●s_n ray●sing_v defensive_a force_n against_o king_n sigebert_n osred_n ethelred_n beornard_n ceolwulfe_n and_o edwin_n who_o be_v forcible_o expel_v and_o deprive_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o bloody_a cruelty_n and_o oppression_n which_o action_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n then_o and_o those_o historian_n who_o record_v they_o since_o repute_v just_a and_o honourable_a and_o no_o treasonor_n rebellion_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a preservation_n and_o the_o people_n just_a defence_n which_o history_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o more_o large_o relate_v nor_o yet_o to_o insist_v long_o on_o the_o forementioned_a baron_n war_n against_o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3d._o for_o regain_n establish_v preserve_a magna_fw-la cha●ta_fw-la and_o other_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o our_o king_n have_v almost_o utter_o deprive_v they_o off_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o some_o few_o brief_a observation_n touch_v these_o war_n to_o clear_v they_o from_o those_o black_a aspersion_n of_o rebellion_n treason_n and_o the_o like_a which_o some_o late_a historian_n especial_o john_n speed_v to_o flatter_v those_o king_n to_o who_o they_o dedicate_v their_o history_n have_v cast_v upon_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o ancient_a chonicler_n and_o matthew_n paris_n who_o general_o repute_v they_o lawful_a and_o honourable_a first_o then_o consider_v what_o opinion_n the_o prelate_n baron_n and_o kingdom_n in_o general_a have_v of_o these_o war_n at_o first_o 143._o anno_fw-la 1●14_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o paul_n the_o 16._o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n steven_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n produce_v a_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o whereby_o he_o grant_v the_o ancient_a libert●es_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o have_v by_o his_o predecessor_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a exaction_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n with_o those_o emendation_n which_o his_o father_n by_o the_o cou●sell_n of_o his_o baron_n do_v ratify_v which_o charter_n be_v read_v before_o the_o baron_n they_o much_o rejoice_v and_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o for_o these_o liberty_n they_o will_v if_o need_v require_v spend_v their_o blood_n which_o be_v open_o do_v in_o parliament_n they_o will_v never_o have_v take_v such_o a_o public_a solemn_a oath_n have_v they_o deem_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n for_o recovery_n or_o defence_n of_o these_o their_o liberty_n unlawful_a and_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n after_o this_o the_o baron_n assemble_v at_o saint_n edmond_n bury_v confer_v about_o the_o say_a charter_n and_o swear_v upon_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o king_n john_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v and_o restore_v unto_o th●m_n those_o liberty_n the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o allegiance_n until_o he_o have_v ratify_v they_o all_o w●th_v his_o charter_n under_o h●s_n great_a seal_n and_o further_o agree_v after_o christmas_n to_o petition_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o horse_n and_o furniture_n to_o be_v ready_a if_o the_o king_n shall_v start_v from_o his_o oath_n make_v at_o w●nchester_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o absolution_n for_o confirmation_n of_o these_o liberty_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o satisfy_v their_o demand_n after_o christmas_n they_o repair_v in_o a_o military_a manner_n to_o the_o king_n lie_v in_o the_o new_a temple_n urge_v their_o desire_n with_o great_a vehemency_n the_o king_n see_v their_o resolution_n and_o inclination_n to_o war_n make_v answer_v that_o for_o the_o matter_n they_o require_v he_o will_v take_v consideration_n till_o after_o easter_n next_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n rather_o through_o fear_n than_o devotion_n suppose_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o safe_a under_o that_o protection_n and_o to_o show_v his_o desperate_a malice_n and_o wilfulness_n who_o rather_o than_o not_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a domination_n over_o his_o people_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v will_v be_v any_o thing_n himself_o under_o any_o other_o that_o will_v but_o support_v he_o in_o his_o violence_n he_o send_v a_o embassage_n the_o most_o base_a and_o impious_a that_o ever_o yet_o be_v send_v by_o any_o free_a and_o christian_a prince_n unto_o miramumalim_fw-la the_o moor_n entitle_v the_o great_a king_n of_o africa_n morocco_n and_o spain_n wherein_o he_o offer_v to_o render_v unto_o he_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o by_o tribute_n from_o he_o as_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n to_o forgo_v the_o christian_a faith_n as_o vain_a and_o to_o receive_v that_o of_o mahomet_n employ_v thomas_n hardington_n and_o ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n knight_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n clerk_n commissioner_n in_o this_o negotiation_n who_o manner_n of_o access_n to_o this_o great_a king_n with_o the_o delivery_n of_o their_o message_n and_o king_n johns_n charter_n to_o that_o effect_n be_v at_o large_a recite_v in_o matthew_n paris_n who_o hear_v the_o whole_a relation_n from_o robert_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n miramumalim_fw-la have_v hear_v at_o large_a their_o message_n and_o the_o description_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n govern_v by_o a_o anoint_a and_o crown_v king_n know_v of_o old_a to_o be_v free_a and_o ingenuous_a ad_fw-la nullius_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la dei_fw-la spectans_fw-la dominationem_fw-la with_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n so_o much_o disdain_v the_o baseness_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o offerer_n that_o fetch_v a_o deep_a sigh_n from_o his_o heart_n he_o answer_v i_o have_v never_o read_v nor_o hear_v of_o any_o king_n possess_v so_o prosperous_a a_o kingdom_n subject_n and_o obedient_a to_o he_o
by_o injustice_n advise_v he_o to_o lovie_n war_n upon_o his_o subject_n make_v evil_a judge_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n engross_a the_o king_n ear_n and_o usurp_a his_o royal_a authority_n as_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_z and_o by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o provide_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v question_v for_o any_o felony_n or_o trespass_n commit_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o hugh●e_n de_fw-fr sponsor_n the_o father_n and_o son_n which_o act_n run_v thus_o whereas_o of_o late_a many_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n surmise_v to_o sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n the_o son_n and_o father_n many_o misdemeanour_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o estate_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o disinheritance_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o pursue_v those_o misdemeanour_n and_o attainder_n of_o they_o by_o force_n because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v attaint_v by_o process_n of_o law_n because_o that_o the_o say_a sir_n hughes_n have_v accroach_v to_o they_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o divers_a manner_n the_o say_v grandee_n have_v mutual_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n in_o writing_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o after_o in_o pursue_v the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o adherent_n the_o say_v great_a man_n and_o other_o ride_v with_o banner_n display_v have_v in_o they_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n and_o their_o own_o do_v take_v and_o occupy_v the_o chattel_n village_n manor_n land_n tenement_n good_n and_o likewise_o take_v and_o imprison_v some_o of_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o other_o take_v some_o and_o slay_v other_o and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n in_o destroy_v the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o other_o in_o england_n wales_n and_o in_o the_o march_n whereof_o some_o thing_n may_v be_v say_v trespass_n and_o other_o felony_n and_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n summon_v at_o westminster_n three_o week_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o the_o say_a misdemeanour_n be_v fore_o judge_v and_o banish_v the_o realm_n by_o a_o vote_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o foresay_a great_a man_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n show_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o the_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o cause_n of_o necessity_n can_v be_v legal_o redress_v or_o punish_v without_o cause_v great_a trouble_n or_o perchance_o war_n in_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v be_v worse_o and_o pray_v our_o lord_n that_o of_o all_o alliance_n trespass_n and_o felony_n they_o may_v be_v for_o ever_o acquit_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n the_o avoid_n of_o war_n and_o asswage_v of_o anger_n and_o rancour_n and_o to_o make_v unity_n in_o the_o land_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v more_o entire_o have_v the_o heart_n and_o will_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o of_o his_o people_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o and_o grieve_v his_o enemy_n it_o be_v accord_v and_o agree_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n there_o assemble_v by_o command_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o none_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v for_o alliance_n at_o what_o time_n soever_o make_v by_o deed_n oath_n writing_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n nor_o for_o the_o take_n occupy_v or_o detainer_n of_o chattel_n town_n manor_n land_n tenement_n and_o good_n take_v imprison_a or_o ransome_v the_o king_n liege_n people_n or_o of_o other_o homicide_n robbery_n felony_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v note_v as_o trespass_n or_o felony_n commit_v against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n by_o the_o say_v great_a man_n their_o ally_n or_o adherent_n in_o the_o pursuit_n aforesaid_a since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n last_o pass_v till_o the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o assumption_n of_o our_o lady_n to_o wit_n the_o 19_o day_n of_o august_n next_o ensue_v be_v appeal_v nor_o challenge_v take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o grieve_v nor_o draw_v into_o judgement_n by_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o other_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o in_o any_o place_n else_o but_o that_o all_o such_o trespass_n and_o felony_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o this_o accord_n and_o assent_v save_v always_o to_o all_o man_n but_o to_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n action_n and_o reason_n to_o have_v and_o recover_v their_o chattel_n farm_n manor_n land_n tenement_n ward_n and_o marriage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n use_v in_o the_o realm_n without_o punishment_n against_o the_o king_n or_o damage_n recover_v against_o the_o party_n for_o the_o time_n aforesaid_a for_o which_o end_n they_o prescribe_v likewise_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n annex_v to_o this_o act_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o it_o which_o every_o one_o that_o will_v may_v sue_v out_o which_o charter_n you_o may_v read_v in_o old_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la from_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o shall_v observe_v these_o three_o thing_n first_o that_o this_o their_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v the_o sp●●se●s_n as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o march_v with_o banner_n display_v be_v not_o then_o repute_v high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n though_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o offence_n not_o of_o defence_n and_o without_o any_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o this_o act_n or_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o pardon_n pursue_v it_o and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v high_a treason_n this_o act_n and_o charter_n on_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o felony_n and_o trespass_n not_o to_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n will_v 2._o not_o have_v pardon_v these_o transcendent_a capital_a crime_n second_o that_o the_o unlawful_a outrage_n robbery_n and_o murder_v commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o not_o on_o the_o two_o spenser_n the_o sole_a delinquent_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pardon_n not_o the_o arm_a pursue_v of_o they_o when_o they_o have_v get_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o law_n three_o that_o though_o this_o be_v a_o offensive_a not_o defensive_a war_n make_v without_o common_a assent_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o murder_n robbery_n and_o misdemeanour_n commit_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n who_o be_v no_o delinquent_n yet_o be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a to_o suppress_v and_o banish_v these_o ill_a councillor_n enemy_n traitor_n to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o king_n and_o parliament_n though_o it_o such_o a_o public_a service_n as_o merit_v a_o pardon_n of_o these_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o carriage_n of_o it_o and_o acquit_v all_o who_o be_v party_n to_o it_o from_o all_o suit_n and_o punishment_n all_o which_o consider_v be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o they_o will_v have_v resolve_v our_o present_a defensive_a war_n by_o authority_n of_o both_o house_n accompany_v with_o no_o such_o outrage_n as_o these_o for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v vote_v traitor_n and_o delinquent_n by_o parliament_n and_o stand_v out_o in_o contempt_n against_o its_o justice_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o protestant_a religion_n now_o endanger_v by_o papist_n up_o in_o arm_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o extirpate_v it_o and_o the_o remove_n ill_a counsellor_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v no_o high_a treason_n rebellion_n or_o offence_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n but_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a act_n the_o very_a miscarriage_n whereof_o in_o the_o general_n except_o in_o such_o disorderly_a soldier_n for_o who_o martial_a law_n have_v provide_v due_a punishment_n deserve_v a_o public_a pardon_n both_o from_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o question_n as_o no_o fancy_n of_o my_o own_o we_o have_v a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n resolve_v the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n by_o the_o queen_n prince_n both_o but_o subject_n and_o capable_a of_o high_a treason_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o well_o as_o other_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o these_o two_o
treacherous_o contrary_a to_o his_o league_n and_o oath_n berthgwin_n the_o 14._o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n hear_v thereof_o assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o his_o clergy_n at_o landaffe_n and_o solemn_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o progeny_n and_o kingdom_n by_o uncover_v the_o altar_n cast_v down_o the_o cross_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o deprive_v the_o country_n both_o of_o baptism_n and_o the_o eucharist_n whereupon_o the_o king_n unable_a to_o endure_v so_o great_a a_o excommunication_n with_o great_a dejection_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n into_o foreign_a part_n for_o a_o long_a space_n after_o which_o return_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o king_n morcant_a he_o obtain_v absolution_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o enjoin_v penance_n he_o submit_v himself_o confer_v divers_a land_n upon_o the_o church_n and_o in_o another_o synod_n at_o landaffe_n under_o this_o bishop_n king_n gurcan_a for_o live_v incestuous_o with_o his_o mother-in-law_n be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a whereupon_o he_o crave_v pardon_n resolve_v to_o put_v away_o his_o mother-in-law_n promise_v satisfaction_n by_o k._n ●udhail_n his_o intercessor_n upon_o which_o he_o be_v absolve_v upon_o promise_n of_o amendment_n of_o life_n with_o fast_v prayer_n and_o alm_n after_o which_o he_o bestow_v divers_a land_n on_o the_o church_n 523._o hovel_n king_n of_o glevissig_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n &_o league_n treacherous_o circumver_v and_o slay_v gallun_n hereupon_o cerenhir_v the_o 18._o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n call_v a_o synod_n solemn_o excommunicate_v he_o by_o lay_v all_o the_o cross_n on_o the_o ground_n overturning_a the_o bell_n take_v the_o relic_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o cast_v they_o on_o the_o ground_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o christian_a communion_n under_o which_o excommunication_n he_o remain_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n after_o which_o this_o king_n come_v barefoot_a to_o the_o bishop_n implore_v his_o absolution_n from_o this_o sentence_n with_o many_o tear_n which_o he_o obtain_v after_o publke_v penance_n enoyn_v not_o long_o after_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n in_o another_o synod_n for_o the_o like_a crime_n in_o the_o selfsame_a form_n excommunicate_v ili_n son_n of_o conblus_n till_o he_o come_v barefooted_a with_o tear_n and_o pray_v absolution_n which_o upon_o performance_n of_o enjoin_v penance_n promise_v of_o future_a reformation_n with_o prayer_n fast_v alm_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o some_o land_n on_o the_o church_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n so_o 386._o loumarch_n son_n of_o cargnocaun_n be_v in_o a_o full_a synod_n excommunicate_v by_o gulfrid_n the_o 20._o bishop_n of_o this_o see_v for_o violate_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o king_n brochuail_v with_o his_o family_n convent_v before_o a_o synod_n threaten_a excommunication_n enjoin_v penance_n and_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o synod_n for_o some_o injury_n offer_v to_o to_o civeilliauc_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n 527._o mauric_n king_n of_o of_o glamorgan_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o joseph_n the_o eigth_n and_o twenty_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n for_o treacherous_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o etguin_n during_o the_o truce_n between_o they_o after_o which_o he_o be_v again_o public_o excommunicate_v in_o a_o synod_n for_o violate_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o landaffe_n and_o hurt_v some_o of_o this_o bishop_n servant_n and_o not_o absolve_v till_o he_o make_v his_o submission_n and_o do_v his_o penance_n and_o give_v some_o la●ds_n to_o the_o church_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o these_o offence_n thus_o 528._o calgucam_v king_n of_o morganauc_v and_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v by_o her●wald_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o all_o his_o clergy_n only_o because_o one_o of_o the_o king_n follower_n be_v drink_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o bathutis_fw-la the_o bishop_n physician_n and_o kinsman_n on_o christmas_n day_n anno_fw-la 1056._o whereupon_o all_o the_o cross_n and_o relic_n be_v cast_v to_o the_o ground_n the_o bell_n overturn_v the_o church_n door_n stop_v up_o with_o thorn_n so_o as_o they_o continue_v without_o a_o pastor_n and_o divine_a service_n day_n and_o night_n for_o a_o long_a season_n till_o the_o king_n though_o innocent_a submit_v himself_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o obtain_v his_o absolution_n give_v hen●inguinna_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o free_a from_o all_o secular_a and_o royal_a service_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n so_o 547._o richard_n the_o ten_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n excommunicate_v david_n ap_fw-mi lhewelin_fw-mi prince_n of_o wales_n for_o detain_v his_o brother_n griffith_n prisoner_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n repair_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o bishop_n word_n for_o his_o safe_a return_n who_o never_o leave_v vex_v he_o till_o he_o have_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n many_o such_o precedent_n of_o prelate_n censure_v and_o excommunicate_v their_o king_n occur_v in_o story_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o pretermit_v only_o i_o shall_v inform_v you_o that_o 144._o john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o 14._o year_n of_o k._n edw._n 3_o contest_v with_o this_o king_n and_o excommunicate_v divers_a of_o his_o follower_n and_o all_o the_o infringer_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n presume_v to_o write_v thus_o unto_o his_o sovereign_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n by_o which_o the_o world_n be_v principal_o govern_v the_o sacred_a pontifical_a authority_n and_o the_o royal_a power_n of_o which_o the_o priesthood_n be_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o weighty_a ponderous_a and_o sublima_fw-la by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o king_n themselves_o at_o the_o divine_a audit_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n majesty_n ought_v to_o know_v that_o you_o ought_v to_o depend_v on_o their_o judgement_n not_o they_o to_o be_v regulate_v according_a to_o your_o will_n for_o who_o doubt_v that_o the_o priest_n of_o christ_n be_v account_v the_o father_n and_o master_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o all_o faithful_a christian_n be_v it_o not_o know_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o miserable_a madness_n if_o the_o son_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o subjugate_v the_o father_n the_o servant_n the_o master_n to_o himself_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o scripture_n testify_v that_o divers_a pontiff_n have_v excommunicate_v some_o of_o they_o king_n other_o emperor_n and_o if_o you_o require_v somewhat_o in_o special_a of_o the_o person_n of_o prince_n saint_n innocent_n smite_v the_o emperor_n archadius_fw-la with_o the_o sword_n of_o excommunication_n because_o he_o consent_v that_o saint_n john_n chrysostom_n shall_v be_v violent_o expel_v from_o his_o see_n likewise_o saint_n ambrose_n archbishop_n of_o milan_n for_o a_o fault_n which_o seemednot_v so_o heinous_a to_o other_o priest_n excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n the_o great_a from_o which_o sentence_n have_v first_o give_v condign_a satisfation_n he_o afterward_o deserve_v to_o be_v absolve_v and_o many_o such_o like_a example_n may_v be_v allege_v both_o more_o certain_a for_o time_n and_o near_o for_o place_n therefore_o no_o bishop_n whatsoever_o neither_o may_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o offend_v through_o humane_a frailty_n for_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a and_o religious_a prince_n to_o honour_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n and_o defend_v they_o with_o great_a reverence_n inimitation_n of_o the_o pious_a prince_n of_o most_o happy_a memory_n constantine_n say_v when_o the_o cause_n of_o priest_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o you_o can_v be_v judge_v by_o any_o to_o wit_n of_o the_o secular_a judge_n who_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n alone_o according_a to_o the_o assertion_n of_o the_o apostle_n very_o ill_o apply_v say_v the_o spiritual_a man_n be_v judge_v of_o no_o man_n 1_o corinth_n 2._o 15._o not_o mean_a of_o bishop_n or_o clergyman_n but_o saint_n alone_o endue_v with_o god_n spirit_n not_o of_o judge_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o of_o discern_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o their_o own_o spiritual_a estate_n as_o the_o context_n resolve_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o prelate_n who_o notwithstanding_o this_o text_n of_o the_o roman_n plead_v a_o exemption_n of_o all_o bishop_n and_o priest_n from_o the_o king_n secular_a power_n by_o divine_a authority_n and_o arrogate_v to_o priest_n and_o prelate_n a_o judiciary_n lawful_a power_n over_o king_n themselves_o to_o excommunicate_v and_o censure_v they_o for_o their_o offence_n and_o to_o descend_v to_o late_a time_n even_o since_o the_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n here_o john_n bridges_n dean_n of_o sarum_n and_o bishop_n of_o oxfort_n even_o in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o supremacy_n of_o christian_a prince_n over_o
denmark_n poland_n sweden_n scotland_n yea_o of_o judah_n israel_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n the_o supreme_a sovereignty_n and_o power_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n themselves_o but_o in_o their_o kingdom_n senate_n parliaement_n people_n who_o have_v not_o on●y_v a_o power_n to_o restrain_v but_o censure_n and_o remove_v their_o emperor_n and_o prince_n for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n with_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o principal_a argument_n to_o prove_v king_n above_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n and_o not_o questionable_a nor_o accountable_a to_o they_o nor_o censurable_a by_o they_o for_o any_o exerbitant_a action_n have_v finish_v the_o precede_a treatise_n which_o assert_n the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n legal_o and_o real_o to_o reside_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o represent_v it_o not_o in_o the_o king_n person_n who_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o parliament_n a_o doctrine_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o court_n prelate_n and_o chaplain_n have_v for_o sundry_a year_n inculcate_v into_o our_o king_n and_o people_n who_o preach_v little_a else_o but_o tyranny_n to_o the_o one_o and_o slavery_n to_o the_o other_o to_o support_v their_o own_o lordly_a prelacy_n and_o hinder_v a_o exact_a church_n reformation_n and_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o many_o malignant_a courtier_n lawyer_n and_o counselor_n about_o his_o majesty_n who_o have_v either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o malice_n create_v he_o a_o new_a utopian_a absolute_a royal_a prerogative_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n not_o bottom_v on_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o realm_n for_o maintenance_n of_o each_o punctilio_n whereof_o against_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v encroachment_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n must_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o destructive_a civil_a war_n now_o like_a to_o ruin_v it_o i_o can_v not_o but_o conjecture_n how_o in_o all_o probability_n these_o clergy_n man_n courtier_n and_o lawyer_n out_o of_o their_o unskilfulnesse_n in_o true_a divinity_n history_n law_n and_o policy_n will_v upon_o the_o first_o tiding_n of_o this_o strange_a doctrine_n pass_v a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o death_n against_o it_o as_o guilty_a not_o only_o of_o heresy_n but_o high_a treason_n and_o judge_v it_o such_o a_o monstrous_a antimonarchicall_a paradox_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o much_o less_o claim_v or_o practise_v by_o any_o kingdom_n realm_n or_o monarchy_n whatsoever_o to_o anticipate_v which_o rash_a censure_n and_o undeceive_v both_o king_n and_o subject_n who_o these_o gross_a parasite_n have_v overlong_a seduce_v in_o this_o point_n to_o their_o prejudices_fw-la convince_v the_o conscience_n of_o all_o gainsay_n malignant_n irradiate_a this_o long_o obscure_v verity_n who_o seasonable_a discovery_n may_v through_o god_n blessing_n conduce_v very_o much_o to_o period_n the_o present_a difference_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n touch_v matter_n of_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n claim_v by_o either_o i_o conceive_v it_o not_o only_o expedient_a but_o necessary_a to_o back_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n of_o our_o own_o kingdom_n with_o paralelled_a example_n in_o most_o foreign_a realm_n and_o monarchy_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o mannerly_a to_o be_v overbusie_a without_o just_a cause_n which_o i_o have_v faithful_o though_o sudden_o collect_v out_o of_o the_o best_a approve_a author_n and_o historian_n whereby_o i_o shall_v infallible_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n at_o the_o first_o in_o the_o greek_a empire_n since_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n heretofore_o and_o now_o in_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o greece_n egypt_n india_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n hungary_n bohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n poland_n scotland_n and_o most_o other_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n yea_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o other_o mention_v in_o scripture_n the_o high_a sovereign_a authority_n both_o to_o elect_v continue_v limit_z correct_v depose_v their_o emperor_n and_o king_n to_o bound_v their_o royal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n to_o enact_v law_n create_v new_a office_n and_o form_n of_o government_n reside_v always_o in_o these_o whole_a kingdom_n senate_n diet_n parliament_n people_n not_o in_o the_o emperor_n king_n or_o prince_n person_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o roman_a state_n as_o have_v much_o affinity_n with_o we_o which_o be_v long_o under_o their_o command_n heretofore_o after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n by_o romulus_n and_o remus_n romulus_n be_v elect_v king_n divide_v the_o people_n into_o two_o rank_n those_o of_o the_o high_a and_o rich_a quality_n he_o style_v senator_n make_v they_o a_o court_n of_o counsel_n and_o justice_n much_o like_o our_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o other_o he_o term_v the_o people_n be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o state_n and_o represent_v our_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o this_o distinction_n make_v by_o the_o people_n consent_n the_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o elect_v succeed_v king_n to_o enact_v bind_v law_n to_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n and_o the_o like_a rest_v not_o in_o the_o king_n person_n but_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n joint_o if_o they_o accord_v yet_o principal_o in_o the_o people_n in_o case_n either_o of_o assent_n or_o dissent_v between_o they_o their_o very_a king_n and_o law_n have_v their_o great_a power_n and_o efficacy_n chief_o from_o the_o people_n election_n and_o assent_n to_o begin_v first_o with_o their_o king_n election_n and_o authority_n when_o romulus_n their_o first_o king_n decease_v there_o arise_v a_o great_a controversy_n in_o rome_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n for_o though_o they_o all_o agree_v to_o have_v a_o king_n yet_o who_o shall_v choose_v he_o and_o out_o of_o what_o nation_n he_o shall_v be_v elect_v be_v then_o controvert_v in_o the_o interim_n to_o avoid_v confusion_n the_o senator_n be_v 150._o divide_v the_o regal_a power_n between_o they_o so_o as_o every_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n in_o royal_a robe_n shall_v do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n and_o execute_v justice_n six_o hour_n in_o the_o nighttime_n and_o six_o hour_n in_o the_o day_n which_o tend_v to_o preserve_v a_o equality_n among_o the_o senator_n and_o to_o diminish_v the_o envy_n of_o the_o people_n when_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o night_n and_o day_n they_o shall_v see_v one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n both_o a_o king_n and_o a_o private_a person_n but_o the_o people_n dislike_a this_o interregnum_fw-la as_o tend_v to_o put_v off_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n that_o the_o senator_n may_v keep_v the_o principallity_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o themselves_o cry_v out_o that_o their_o bondage_n be_v multiply_v have_v a_o hundred_o lord_n make_v instead_o of_o one_o neither_o will_v they_o suffer_v it_o any_o long_o unless_o they_o will_v admit_v a_o king_n create_v by_o themselves_o hereupon_o the_o senate_n think_v it_o best_o to_o offer_v the_o people_n that_o which_o they_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v to_o gain_v their_o favour_n summa_fw-la potestate_fw-la populo_fw-la permissa_fw-la permit_v to_o the_o people_n the_o chief_a power_n of_o elect_v a_o king_n but_o yet_o that_o they_o may_v not_o give_v away_o more_o right_a than_o they_o detain_v they_o decree_v that_o when_o the_o people_n have_v command_v and_o elect_v a_o king_n it_o shall_v be_v ratify_v if_o the_o senator_n shall_v approve_v it_o or_o be_v repute_v the_o author_n of_o it_o then_o the_o interex_n assemble_v the_o people_n speak_v thus_o unto_o they_o o_o roman_n regem_fw-la eligite_fw-la choose_v yea_o king_n so_o the_o senator_n think_v fit_a and_o if_o he_o be_v one_o worthy_a to_o succeed_v romulus_n they_o will_v approve_v he_o this_o be_v so_o grateful_a to_o the_o people_n that_o leave_v they_o shall_v be_v overcome_v with_o the_o benefit_n they_o command_v that_o the_o senate_n shall_v decree_v who_o shall_v reign_v at_o rome_n at_o last_o numa_n pompilius_n be_v name_v and_o none_o of_o the_o people_n or_o senate_n dare_v to_o prefer_v any_o before_o he_o all_o of_o they_o joint_o decree_v that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o whence_o canubius_fw-la the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n in_o his_o speech_n against_o the_o consul_n long_o after_o use_v these_o word_n numa_n pompilius_n populi_n ●_o jussu_fw-la patres_fw-la autoribus_fw-la romae_fw-la regnavit_fw-la reges_fw-la exacti_fw-la jussu_fw-la populi_n which_o manifest_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o people_n numa_n depart_v tullus_z hostilius_n by_o the_o people_n command_n consent_n and_o approbation_n be_v make_v king_n which_o livy_n thus_o express_v tullum_n hostilium_fw-la regem_fw-la populus_fw-la jussit_fw-la patres_fw-la auctores_fw-la facti_fw-la after_o he_o the_o people_n create_v ancus_n martius_n king_n regem_fw-la populus_fw-la creavit_fw-la patres_fw-la fuêre_fw-la auctores_fw-la after_o he_o
with_o all_o shame_n bring_v to_o the_o market_n place_n at_o paris_n and_o there_o bereave_v of_o both_o his_o ear_n and_o then_o banish_v the_o court_n for_o ever_o by_o reason_n whereof_o arise_v this_o proverb_n among_o the_o frenchman_n principibus_fw-la obsequi_fw-la haeredit_n arium_fw-la non_fw-la esse_fw-la the_o favour_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o hereditary_a philip_n de_fw-fr commines_n live_v under_o lewes_n the_o eleven_o and_o charles_n the_o eight_o by_o who_o he_o be_v make_v lord_n of_o argenton_n be_v in_o high_a favour_n with_o they_o and_o a_o great_a councillor_n of_o state_n have_v this_o notable_a passage_n against_o the_o french_a king_n power_n then_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n on_o their_o subject_n without_o their_o free_a assent_n in_o a_o parliament_n of_o the_o 3._o estate_n though_o the_o contrary_n be_v now_o daily_o practise_v to_o the_o intolerable_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v there_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n that_o have_v power_n to_o leafy_a one_o penny_n upon_o his_o subject_n beside_o his_o demain_n without_o leave_n or_o consent_v of_o those_o that_o must_v pay_v it_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o tyranny_n and_o violence_n a_o man_n will_v say_v that_o sometime_o a_o prince_n can_v tarry_v to_o assemble_v his_o estate_n because_o it_o will_v require_v too_o long_a time_n whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o move_v a_o war_n offensive_a there_o need_v no_o such_o haste_n for_o he_o may_v have_v leisure_n enough_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n to_o make_v preparation_n and_o further_o he_o shall_v be_v much_o strong_a and_o much_o more_o fear_v of_o his_o enemy_n when_o he_o move_v war_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n than_o otherwise_o now_o as_o touch_v a_o war_n defensive_a that_o cloud_n be_v see_v long_o before_o the_o tempest_n fall_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v a_o foreign_a war_n and_o in_o this_o case_n good_a subject_n ought_v not_o to_o complain_v nor_o to_o refuse_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o notwithstanding_o such_o invasion_n can_v happen_v so_o sudden_o but_o the_o prince_n may_v have_v leisure_n at_o the_o least_o to_o call_v together_o certain_a wise_a personage_n to_o who_o he_o may_v open_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n use_v no_o collusion_n therein_o neither_o seek_v to_o maintain_v a_o trifle_a war_n upon_o no_o necessity_n thereby_o to_o have_v some_o colour_n to_o leafy_a money_n money_n be_v also_o necessary_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o fortify_v the_o frontier_n for_o defence_n of_o those_o that_o dwell_v upon_o they_o lest_o they_o be_v take_v unprovided_a but_o this_o must_v be_v do_v measurable_o in_o all_o these_o matter_n the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o sage_a king_n suffice_v for_o if_o he_o be_v a_o just_a prince_n he_o know_v what_o he_o may_v do_v and_o not_o do_v both_o by_o god_n law_n and_o man_n to_o be_v short_a in_o my_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o seniory_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o know_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v the_o country_n where_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v best_a govern_v the_o people_n least_o oppress_v and_o the_o few_o building_n and_o house_n destroy_v in_o civil_a war_n and_o always_o the_o lot_n of_o misfortune_n fall_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v author_n of_o this_o war_n our_o king_n be_v the_o prince_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o have_v least_o cause_n to_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v privilege_n to_o leafy_a what_o the_o list_v upon_o his_o subject_n consider_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o prince_n have_v power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o those_o that_o say_v he_o have_v do_v he_o no_o honour_n neither_o make_v he_o to_o be_v esteem_v any_o whit_n the_o mighty_a prince_n thereby_o but_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v hate_v and_o fear_v of_o his_o neighbour_n who_o for_o nothing_o will_v live_v under_o such_o a_o government_n but_o if_o our_o king_n or_o those_o that_o seek_v to_o magnify_v and_o extol_v he_o shall_v say_v i_o have_v so_o faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n that_o they_o deny_v i_o nothing_o i_o demand_v and_o i_o be_o more_o fear_v better_o obey_v and_o better_o serve_v of_o my_o subject_n than_o any_o other_o prince_n live_v they_o endure_v patient_o whatsoever_o i_o lay_v upon_o they_o and_o soon_o forget_v all_o charge_n past_a this_o i_o think_v yea_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v great_a honour_n to_o the_o king_n then_o to_o say_v i_o leafy_a what_o i_o list_v and_o have_v privilege_n so_o to_o do_v which_o i_o will_v stout_o maintain_v king_n charles_n the_o five_o use_v no_o such_o term_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o hear_v such_o language_n proceed_v from_o any_o king_n but_o from_o divers_a of_o their_o servant_n who_o think_v they_o do_v their_o master_n great_a service_n in_o utter_v such_o speech_n but_o in_o my_o opinion_n they_o misbehave_v themselves_o towards_o their_o prince_n and_o use_v such_o language_n partly_o because_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v good_a servant_n and_o partly_o because_o they_o know_v what_o they_o say_v but_o for_o a_o manifest_a proof_n of_o the_o french_a man_n loyalty_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n we_o need_v allege_v none_o other_o example_n then_o that_o we_o have_v see_v ourselves_o of_o late_a by_o experience_n when_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o tower_n after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o master_n king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1483._o a_o man_n may_v have_v think_v this_o good_a assembly_n to_o be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o king_n estate_n yea_o and_o divers_a there_o whereof_o mean_a calling_n and_o less_o honesty_n that_o say_v then_o and_o often_o say_v since_o that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o assemble_v the_o estate_n and_o a_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o diminish_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o themselves_o be_v those_o that_o work_n treason_n against_o god_n the_o king_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n neither_o do_v any_o use_v these_o speech_n but_o either_o such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n without_o desert_n and_o unworthy_a thereof_o or_o such_o as_o be_v common_a tale-carrier_n and_o accustom_v to_o talk_v of_o trifle_a matter_n or_o such_o as_o fear_v great_a assembly_n lest_o their_o do_n shall_v there_o be_v rip_v up_o and_o reprehend_v etc._n etc._n charles_n the_o eight_o of_o france_n be_v but_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n when_o the_o crown_v descend_v to_o he_o hereupon_o in_o the_o year_n 1484._o a_o general_a parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o tower_n with_o more_o free_a access_n than_o have_v be_v usual_a yet_o not_o so_o effectual_a as_o be_v expect_v every_o one_o seek_v rather_o to_o maintain_v his_o private_a authority_n then_o to_o procure_v the_o people_n ease_n in_o this_o parliament_n the_o pragmatic_n sanction_n be_v restore_v to_o use_v it_o as_o they_o have_v accustom_v the_o constable_n sword_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgon_n the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o his_o sister_n a_o cunning_a woman_n and_o somewhat_o of_o her_o father_n humour_n but_o the_o name_n of_o regent_n be_v forbid_v to_o they_o all_o to_o prevent_v jealousy_n and_o there_o be_v a_o counsel_n enact_v of_o twelve_o by_o who_o matter_n shall_v be_v dispatch_v in_o the_o king_n name_n of_o the_o which_o lewes_n duke_n of_o orleans_n shall_v be_v precedent_n lewes_n discontent_v with_o the_o device_n seek_v to_o hold_v his_o rank_n he_o pretend_v that_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o regency_n belong_v unto_o he_o he_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o assembly_n in_o town_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o last_o will_n of_o king_n lewes_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o estate_n yet_o will_v he_o by_o force_n have_v the_o name_n and_o effect_n of_o regent_n whereupon_o discontent_v arise_v he_o leave_v the_o court_n in_o discontent_n and_o raise_v a_o civil_a war_n however_o the_o estate_n settle_v the_o regency_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n anno_fw-la 1525._o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n who_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n for_o his_o enlargement_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o reux_n his_o lord_n s●eward_n to_o offer_v the_o king_n liberty_n so_o as_o he_o will_v resign_v all_o the_o right_n she_o pretend_v in_o italy_n restore_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgongue_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o right_n with_o provence_n and_o dolphin_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n to_o incorporate_v they_o with_o other_o land_n which_o he_o have_v former_o enjoy_v and_o to_o make_v all_o together_o a_o kingdom_n moreover_o the_o emperor_n offer_v to_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n propound_v many_o other_o condition_n so_o absurd_a and_o void_a of_o reason_n as_o it_o be_v
better_a to_o let_v the_o curious_a read_v they_o in_o the_o original_n themselves_o among_o all_o loss_n that_o of_o liberty_n touch_v near_a but_o francis_n have_v learn_v to_o withstand_v all_o adversity_n with_o a_o constant_a resolution_n say_v i_o will_v die_v a_o prisoner_n rather_o than_o make_v any_o breach_n in_o my_o realm_n for_o my_o deliverance_n whereof_o i_o neither_o will_n nor_o can_n alienate_v any_o part_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o sovereign_a court_n and_o officer_n in_o who_o hand_n remain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n we_o prefer_v the_o general_a good_a before_o the_o private_a interest_n of_o king_n person_n if_o the_o emperor_n will_v treat_v with_o i_o let_v he_o demand_v reasonable_a thing_n which_o lie_v in_o my_o power_n then_o shall_v he_o find_v i_o ready_a to_o join_v with_o he_o and_o to_o favour_v his_o greatness_n the_o emperor_n see_v the_o king_n constant_a in_o this_o resolution_n in_o the_o end_n yield_v to_o his_o delivery_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o within_o six_o week_n after_o his_o delivery_n he_o shall_v consign_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgongue_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o all_o the_o dependency_n as_o well_o of_o the_o duchy_n as_o of_o the_o county_n the_o which_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v sequester_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n that_o he_o shall_v resign_v to_o the_o emperor_n all_o his_o right_n pretend_v to_o the_o estate_n of_o naples_n milan_n genoa_n an●_n ast_n that_o he_o shall_v quit_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o flaunders_n and_o arthois_n etc._n etc._n hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v enlarge_v and_o arrive_v at_o bayonne_n he_o be_v require_v to_o ratify_v the_o accord_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v when_o he_o come_v to_o a_o free_a place_n but_o he_o delay_v it_o with_o many_o excuse_n give_v the_o emperor_n to_o understand_v that_o before_o he_o proceed_v to_o such_o a_o act_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v pacific_a his_o subject_n who_o be_v discontent_v with_o bond_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n send_v messenger_n unto_o he_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o have_v wrong_v he_o in_o that_o he_o have_v force_v he_o to_o make_v impossible_a promise_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v revenge_v if_o ●ver_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o that_o he_o have_v often_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o french_a king_n to_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o alienation_n of_o any_o thing_n depend_v of_o the_o crown_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_n estate_n that_o the_o law_n of_o christian_n do_v not_o allow_v that_o he_o which_o be_v take_v in_o war_n shall_v be_v detain_v in_o perpetual_a prison_n which_o be_v a_o punishment_n proper_a to_o malefactor_n and_o not_o for_o such_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v beat_v by_o the_o cruel●y_n of_o fortune_n that_o all_o man_n know_v that_o bond_n make_v by_o constraint_n in_o prison_n be_v of_o no_o value_n and_o that_o the_o capitulation_n be_v of_o no_o force_n the_o faith_n likewise_o which_o be_v but_o accessary_a and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o same_o can_v not_o be_v bind_v that_o by_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v at_o r●emes_n at_o his_o coronation_n he_o be_v bind_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o king_n of_o france_n not_o to_o alienate_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o for_o these_o reason_n he_o be_v no_o less_o free_a than_o ready_a to_o abate_v the_o emperor_n pride_n the_o emperor_n grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o king_n delay_n for_o ratification_n thereof_o send_v one_o unto_o he_o to_o be_v certify_v of_o his_o intent_n who_o find_v he_o very_o unwilling_a to_o leave_v burgundy_n which_o be_v very_o prejudicall_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n he_o say_v be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o observe_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o alien_a the_o bourguinans_n without_o their_o assent_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o call_v short_o to_o know_v their_o mind_n by_o which_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o dispose_v of_o their_o crown_n land_n or_o alienate_v they_o to_o other_o as_o other_o subject_n may_v do_v because_o they_o hold_v they_o only_o in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o crown_n for_o their_o kingdom_n use_n and_o service_n the_o true_a proprieter_n of_o they_o upon_o which_o very_a ground_n philip_n augustus_n king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1216._o in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o lion_n tell_v walo_n the_o pope_n legate_n who_o come_v to_o prohibit_v his_o son_n lewes_n to_o go_v to_o receive_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n because_o king_n john_n have_v resign_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n can_v give_v away_o his_o kingdom_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n decree_v to_o defend_v this_o error_n he_o shall_v give_v a_o most_o pernicious_a example_n to_o all_o kingdom_n dome_n whereupon_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o cry_v out_o with_o one_o mouth_n that_o they_o will_v stand_v for_o this_o article_n unto_o death_n that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n by_o his_o sole_a pleasure_n can_v give_v his_o kingdom_n to_o another_o or_o make_v it_o tributary_n whereby_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v make_v servant_n and_o the_o next_o day_n lewes_n his_o advocate_n allege_v that_o king_n john_n for_o his_o homicide_n and_o many_o of_o her_o enormity_n be_v just_o reject_v by_o his_o baron_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o reign_v over_o they_o that_o he_o can_v not_o give_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o any_o one_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v resign_v it_o he_o present_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n become_v void_a without_o a_o king_n and_o be_v so_o vacant_a can_v not_o be_v dispose_v of_o without_o the_o baron_n who_o have_v lawful_o elect_v lewes_n for_o their_o king_n who_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o his_o title_n which_o the_o estate_n of_o france_n hold_v just_a sail_v into_o england_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o joyful_o receive_v he_o take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o restore_v they_o their_o good_a law_n together_o with_o their_o lose_a inheritance_n henry_n the_o 2._o of_o france_n be_v casual_o slay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o montgommery_n in_o run_v at_o the_o tilt_n leave_v the_o crown_n to_o francis_n the_o 2._o be_v but_o about_o 16._o year_n of_o age_n the_o queen_n mother_n with_o his_o wife_n uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o loraigne_n hereupon_o usurp_v the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n dispossess_v the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n keep_v back_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n from_o court_n the_o true_a and_o lawful_a governor_n of_o the_o state_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n and_o plot_v the_o mean_n to_o raise_v their_o race_n to_o the_o royal_a throne_n by_o displace_v all_o great_a officer_n substitute_v other_o of_o their_o own_o faction_n and_o endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a party_n who_o they_o fear_v as_o most_o opposite_a to_o their_o treacherous_a design_n they_o do_v and_o undo_v place_n and_o displace_v in_o parliament_n and_o privit_n council_n like_o absolute_a king_n they_o revoke_v all_o alienation_n for_o life_n or_o year_n make_v by_o the_o decease_a king_n in_o recompense_n of_o any_o service_n except_o sale_n they_o cause_v divers_a protestant_n to_o be_v put_v to_o d●ath_n imprison_v pillage_v wherewith_o the_o prince_n officer_n and_o people_n be_v general_o discontent_v to_o redress_v the_o present_a and_o prevent_v all_o future_a disaster_n that_o may_v ensue_v require_v a_o general_a parliament_n as_o the_o sovereign_a cure_n for_o such_o disease_n whereby_o the_o queen_n mother_n may_v be_v put_v from_o her_o usurp_a regency_n and_o those_o of_o guise_n exclude_v from_o the_o king_n person_n who_o to_o please_v the_o king_n persuade_v he_o that_o their_o opposite_n seek_v only_o to_o bridle_v and_o make_v he_o a_o ward_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v hold_v they_o enemy_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o gvilty_n of_o high_a treason_n that_o talk_v of_o a_o parliament_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o cross_v they_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother-in-law_n declare_v himself_o for_o the_o good_a affection_n he_o bear_v to_o he_o tutor_n and_o protector_n of_o he_o his_o realm_n and_o affair_n against_o those_o
that_o will_v change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o government_n pleasant_a people_n which_o reject_v so_o much_o the_o word_n of_o lawful_a tutelage_n and_o yet_o usurp_v it_o against_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o the_o realm_n hold_v it_o only_o by_o tyranny_n after_o this_o they_o cast_v many_o slander_n on_o the_o protestant_n put_v anne_n du_fw-fr burge_n and_o other_o counsellor_n of_o parliament_n to_o death_n pistol_n anthony_n minard_n precedent_n of_o the_o parliament_n publish_v sundry_a edict_n against_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n promise_v great_a recompense_n to_o those_o that_o discover_v their_o assembly_n fill_v their_o prison_n with_o they_o employ_v air_n fire_n and_o water_n to_o ruin_v they_o and_o keep_v the_o king_n from_o hear_v his_o subject_n complaint_n the_o prince_n be_v keep_v back_o the_o great_a of_o the_o realm_n out_o of_o credit_n threaten_v and_o secret_o pursue_v to_o death_n the_o convocation_n of_o the_o estate_n refuse_v the_o parliament_n corrupt_v the_o judge_n for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o guisian_n devotion_n and_o the_o public_a treasure_n office_n and_o benefice_n give_v to_o who_o they_o please_v this_o their_o violent_a government_n against_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o the_o realm_n purchase_v they_o wonderful_a hatred_n and_o cause_v many_o which_o can_v no_o long_o endure_v these_o oppression_n to_o consult_v upon_o some_o just_a defence_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v preserve_v the_o just_a and_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o demand_v advice_n touch_v law_n and_o conscience_n of_o many_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o divine_n who_o resolve_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o government_n which_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n have_v usurp_v and_o at_o need_n take_v arm_n to_o repulse_o their_o violece_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n who_o in_o the_o case_n be_v bear_v magistrate_n or_o some_o one_o of_o they_o will_v undertake_v it_o be_v require_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o they_o they_o who_o first_o think_v of_o this_o act_n of_o consequence_n have_v several_a consideration_n some_o move_v with_o a_o true_a zeal_n to_o serve_v god_n the_o king_n and_o realm_n think_v they_o can_v not_o do_v a_o great_a work_n of_o piety_n then_o to_o abolish_v tyranny_n rescue_v the_o state_n and_o to_o find_v some_o mean_n to_o ease_v they_o of_o the_o religion_n there_o be_v other_o desirous_a of_o change_n and_o some_o be_v thrust_v on_o with_o hatred_n for_o the_o wrong_n which_o the_o house_n of_o guis●_n have_v do_v they_o their_o kinsman_n and_o friend_n yet_o all_o have_v one_o design_n to_o suppress_v this_o unlawful_a government_n in_o these_o consultation_n it_o be_v hold_v necessary_a to_o seize_v on_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n be_v advow_v by_o one_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o state_n and_o then_o to_o require_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v yield_v a_o account_n of_o their_o government_n &_o provide_v for_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n after_o which_o they_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n acquaint_v with_o this_o their_o design_n &_o engage_v he_o in_o this_o quarrel_n which_o be_v discover_v produce_v a_o long_a bloody_a civil_a war_n against_o the_o protestant_n under_o this_o and_o the_o two_o succeed_a king_n in_o which_o war_n those_o that_o die_v depart_v this_o world_n with_o this_o singular_a content_n to_o have_v courageous_o sacrifice_v their_o life_n for_o their_o country_n liberty_n so_o the_o general_o history_n of_o france_n in_o which_o and_o in_o richard_n dinothus_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a both_o the_o history_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o defensive_a war_n overtedious_a to_o transcribe_v francis_n die_v the_o crown_n descend_v to_o charles_n the_o nine_o be_v but_o eleven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o a_o parliament_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v assemble_v on_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n 1560._o the_o queen_n mother_n be_v thereby_o allow_v and_o confirm_v regent_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n in_o several_a parliament_n contradictory_n act_n be_v make_v some_o restrain_v other_o grant_v the_o free_a exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n throughout_o the_o realm_n the_o guisian_a popish_a faction_n be_v the_o strong_a party_n most_o powerful_a at_o court_n and_o intimate_v with_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o act_n for_o the_o protestant_n immunity_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n impose_v divers_a illegal_a restraint_n upon_o they_o commit_v many_o outrage_n and_o massacre_n on_o they_o for_o which_o they_o can_v have_v no_o redress_n whereupon_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o preservation_n after_o many_o fruitless_a petition_n &_o delusory_a promise_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n whereupon_o many_o bloody_a civil_a war_n ensue_v many_o proposition_n and_o overture_n of_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o the_o guisian_a royal_a party_n not_o one_o of_o they_o real_a but_o all_o to_o get_v advantage_n and_o overreach_v the_o protestant_n against_o who_o they_o have_v the_o most_o mischievous_a design_n in_o agitation_n when_o they_o seem_v most_o earnest_o to_o desire_v peace_n four_o or_o five_o several_a conclusion_n of_o peace_n be_v solemn_o make_v and_o ratify_v between_o they_o but_o no_o soon_o make_v and_o proclaim_v but_o present_o violate_v of_o the_o king_n and_o popish_a party_n by_o massacre_n and_o new_a treacherous_a plot_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a party_n so_o that_o every_o accommodation_n prove_v but_o a_o seminary_n of_o a_o new_a and_o more_o bloody_a war_n almost_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1592._o when_o a_o public_a peace_n be_v make_v and_o all_o difference_n to_o outward_a appearance_n bury_v in_o eternal_a oblivion_n the_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n and_o oath_n cause_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n the_o protestant_n chief_a pillar_n as_o he_o depart_v from_o the_o council_n to_o dinner_n to_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o harquebus_n which_o carry_v away_o the_o forefinger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o left_a arm_n the_o king_n to_o colour_v this_o treachery_n swear_v with_o a_o execration_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o other_o who_o complain_v of_o this_o outrage_n to_o take_v such_o exemplary_a punishment_n on_o the_o offender_n as_o the_o admiral_n and_o his_o friend_n shall_v have_v cause_n to_o rest_v satisfy_v command_v they_o to_o be_v pursue_v appoint_v three_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v information_n against_o they_o protest_v after_o this_o again_o and_o again_o to_o be_v exceed_o sorry_a that_o this_o act_n touch_v his_o honour_n that_o he_o will_v be_v revenge_v for_o it_o so_o as_o the_o memory_n thereof_o shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o write_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n chief_a town_n and_o magistrate_n that_o he_o will_v take_v such_o order_n as_o the_o author_n of_o so_o wicked_a a_o act_n shall_v be_v know_v and_o punish_v and_o to_o his_o ambassdour_n to_o foreign_a prince_n that_o they_o shall_v make_v it_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o this_o outrage_n do_v displease_v he_o and_o for_o the_o admiral_n safety_n he_o command_v the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o give_v he_o as_o many_o of_o his_o guard_n as_o he_o please_v to_o suffer_v no_o papist_n to_o enter_v his_o lodging_n and_o advise_v all_o the_o gentleman_n protestant_n then_o in_o paris_n to_o lodge_v about_o the_o admiral_n lodging_n but_o all_o this_o court_n holywater_n be_v only_o to_o keep_v every_o bird_n within_o his_o own_o nest_n and_o a_o pitfall_n to_o entrap_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o protestant_n for_o the_o same_o day_n after_o dinner_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o other_o take_v counsel_n to_o murder_v the_o admiral_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a protestant_n the_o night_n ensue_v not_o only_o in_o paris_n but_o throughout_o all_o france_n while_o they_o be_v sleep_v in_o their_o bed_n which_o most_o tyrannical_a barbarous_a tragedy_n be_v according_o act_v the_o admiral_n slay_v in_o his_o lodging_n and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o carry_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v embalm_v send_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n for_o a_o assurance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o most_o capital_a enemy_n all_o the_o protestant_n nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n lodging_n in_o the_o admiral_n quarter_n undergo_v the_o like_a butchery_n the_o street_n of_o paris_n be_v strew_v with_o carcase_n the_o pavement_n market_n place_n and_o river_n die_v with_o protestant_a blood_n about_o ten_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v thus_o treacherous_o massacre_v in_o their_o bed_n at_o such_o a_o season_n when_o
the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n with_o other_o protect_v and_o s●e_v for_o they_o who_o soon_o after_o suborn_v john_n chastle_n one_o of_o their_o novice_n of_o the_o age_n of_o eighteen_o year_n to_o stab_v the_o king_n who_o creep_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n at_o the_o lonure_v in_o paris_n among_o the_o press_n december_n 27._o 1594._o and_o think_v to_o stab_v the_o king_n in_o the_o belly_n as_o he_o resolve_v strike_v he_o on_o the_o upper_a lip_n and_o break_v a_o tooth_n as_o he_o stoop_v to_o take_v up_o some_o gentleman_n who_o salute_v he_o for_o which_o fact_n he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o parliament_n as_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n his_o body_n adjudge_v to_o be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o four_o horse_n then_o burn_v to_o ash_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o wind_n and_o all_o his_o good_n confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o jesuit_n with_o their_o scholar_n be_v hereupon_o banish_v the_o realm_n as_o corrupter_n of_o youth_n troubler_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n enemy_n of_o the_o king_n state_n and_o none_o of_o they_o to_o remain_v above_o fifteen_o day_n nor_o any_o to_o harbour_v they_o within_o the_o realm_n under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n i_o have_v hear_v from_o a_o gentleman_n of_o credit_n which_o serve_v this_o king_n that_o when_o he_o be_v thus_o stab_v in_o the_o mouth_n by_o chastle_n one_o of_o the_o religion_n give_v he_o this_o christian_a admonition_n sir_n you_o have_v deny_v god_n already_o with_o your_o mouth_n inrenounce_v the_o protestant_n faith_n which_o you_o once_o profess_a now_o god_n in_o his_o justice_n have_v permit_v this_o jesuite_n of_o that_o religion_n you_o revolt_v to_o thus_o to_o stab_v you_o in_o the_o mouth_n o_o take_v heed_n you_o deny_v he_o not_o in_o your_o heart_n lest_o the_o next_o stroke_n they_o give_v you_o be_v to_o the_o heart_n which_o fall_v out_o according_o for_o after_o four_o or_o five_o more_o several_a attempt_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o papist_n to_o murder_v he_o which_o be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v he_o be_v stab_v to_o death_n with_o a_o knife_n by_o one_o francis_n ravillac_n a_o papist_n at_o the_o jesuit_n instigation_n as_o he_o be_v ride_v in_o his_o caroche_n near_o to_o innocent_n church_n in_o paris_n for_o suffer_v two_o religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o traitor_n profess_v this_o villain_n stab_v he_o first_o in_o the_o left_a pap_n and_o next_o between_o the_o five_o and_o six_o rib_n cut_v asunder_o the_o vein_n lead_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o cava_fw-la vena_fw-la and_o be_v dead_a the_o jesuit_n of_o his_o royal_a college_n at_o la_fw-fr fletche_n who_o he_o restore_v and_o favour_v exceed_o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a treason_n and_o banishment_n of_o they_o out_o of_o france_n cause_v the_o pyramid_n erect_v by_o sentence_n of_o parliament_n as_o a_o monument_n of_o their_o treason_n to_o be_v raze_v and_o yet_o be_v find_v to_o have_v a_o chief_a hand_n in_o this_o his_o death_n beg_v and_o procure_v his_o heart_n to_o be_v there_o inter_v o_o the_o admirable_a passage_n of_o divine_a justice_n that_o those_o two_o henry_n who_o most_o advance_v the_o popish_a religion_n and_o abandon_v the_o protestant_a faith_n to_o humour_v the_o jesuit_n and_o papist_n thereby_o to_o secure_v their_o crown_n and_o life_n as_o they_o believe_v shall_v thus_o fatal_o perish_v by_o those_o of_o that_o religion_n and_o their_o unlawful_a revolt_n thus_o use_v to_o preserve_v their_o life_n whereas_o our_o noble_a queen_n elizabeth_n continue_v constant_a in_o her_o religion_n notwithstanding_o all_o allurement_n menace_n and_o attempt_n upon_o her_o person_n to_o withdraw_v she_o from_o the_o truth_n be_v miraculous_o preserve_v from_o all_o the_o bloody_a assault_n of_o this_o infernal_a generation_n of_o romish_a viper_n and_o go_v to_o her_o grave_n in_o peace_n but_o to_o return_v to_o this_o king_n action_n anno_fw-la 1596._o king_n henry_n call_v a_o general_a assembly_n at_o roan●n_a ●n_z form_n of_o a_o parliament_n where_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o assembly_n tell_v they_o that_o at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v find_v fr●nce_o not_o only_o ruin_v but_o almost_o all_o lose_v for_o the_o french_a but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o prayer_n and_o good_a counsel_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o sword_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o brave_a generous_a nobility_n and_o hi●_n own_o pain_n and_o labour_n he_o have_v save_v it_o from_o loss_n let_v we_o save_v it_o now_o from_o ruin_n participate_v with_o i_o my_o dear_a subject_n in_o this_o second_o glory_n as_o you_o have_v do_v in_o the_o first_o i_o have_v not_o call_v you_o as_o my_o predecessor_n do_v to_o make_v you_o approve_v my_o will_n i_o have_v cause_v you_o to_o assemble_v to_o have_v your_o counsel_n to_o believe_v they_o and_o to_o follow_v they_o final_o to_o put_v myself_o into_o your_o hand_n a_o desire_n which_o seldom_o command_v king_n that_o have_v white_a hair_n and_o be_v conqueror_n but_o the_o love_n i_o bear_v unto_o my_o subject_n and_o the_o desire_n i_o have_v to_o add_v these_o two_o goodly_a title_n to_o that_o of_o king_n make_v i_o to_o find_v all_o easy_a and_o honourable_a after_o this_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n set_v forth_o divers_a edict_n against_o the_o transportation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o wear_n of_o gold_n &_o silver_n excessive_a usury_n advocate_n extortion_n duel_n bankrupt_n and_o the_o like_a this_o martial_a king_n be_v murder_v by_o ravillac_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o crown_n descend_v to_o lewes_n his_o son_n not_o then_o ten_o year_n old_a the_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o death_n make_v this_o decree_n in_o parliament_n may_v 14._o anno_fw-la 1610._o whereas_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n have_v inform_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o chamber_n thereof_o assemble_v that_o the_o king_n be_v now_o murder_v by_o a_o most_o cruel_a inhuman_a and_o detestable_a parricide_n commit_v upon_o his_o most_o sacred_a person_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o present_a king_n and_o for_o his_o estate_n and_o have_v require_v that_o there_o be_v present_a order_n give_v concern_v the_o service_n and_o good_a of_o his_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v well_o govern_v by_o the_o queen_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n her_o son_n and_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o say_a court_n to_o declare_v her_o regent_n that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v govern_v by_o she_o whereupon_o have_v consult_v the_o court_n have_v declare_v and_o do_v declare_v the_o qveen_n mother_n to_o the_o king_n regent_z of_o france_z for_o the_o govern_n of_o the_o state_n during_o the_o minortie_n of_o her_o son_n with_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n himself_o sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o blood_n prelate_n duke_n peer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n declare_v and_o do_v declare_v the_o queen_n his_o mother_n regent_n in_o france_n and_o to_o have_v the_o care_n of_o bring_v up_o his_o person_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n during_o his_o minority_n command_v the_o edict_n to_o be_v enroll_v and_o publish_v in_o all_o the_o bayliweek_n senescaush_n and_o other_o jurisdiction_n depend_v upon_o the_o say_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o all_o other_o parliament_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o queen_n mother_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o regency_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a state_n of_o france_n after_o which_o pasquier_n counsellor_n and_o master_n of_o request_n write_v she_o a_o large_a letter_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o he_o inform_v she_o that_o she_o must_v not_o forbear_v to_o assemble_v the_o estate_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o some_o will_v suggest_v unto_o she_o that_o they_o will_v be_v some_o blemish_n to_o her_o greatness_n it_o be_v quite_o contrary_a the_o estate_n have_v confirm_v it_o by_o public_a authority_n will_v settle_v it_o full_o common_o the_o estate_n assemble_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o present_a and_o future_a complaint_n of_o the_o general_a of_o this_o monarchy_n and_o to_o reduce_v thing_n to_o their_o ancient_a course_n the_o people_n be_v the_o foundation_n where_o on_o this_o realm_n be_v build_v and_o the_o which_o be_v ruin_v it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v subsist_v take_v away_o these_o new_a edict_n imposition_n and_o subsidy_n it_o be_v better_a to_o gratify_v a_o people_n than_o to_o entreat_v they_o rough_o above_o all_o thing_n beware_v that_o you_o follow_v
pretend_v fit_a only_o for_o the_o clergy_n determination_n not_o the_o commons_o or_o three_o estate_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o engender_v a_o schism_n and_o offend_v the_o pope_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n prevail_v and_o suppress_v it_o in_o fine_a after_o many_o debate_v the_o three_o estate_n break_v up_o without_o any_o great_a redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n or_o full_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n which_o be_v deface_v hereupon_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n 1615._o decree_v under_o the_o king_n good_a pleasure_n that_o the_o prince_n duke_n peer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v place_n and_o deliberate_a voice_n therein_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v invite_v to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n there_o with_o the_o chancellor_n and_o all_o the_o chamber_n assemble_v to_o advise_v upon_o the_o proposition_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n service_n the_o ease_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o good_a of_o his_o estate_n and_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o this_o effect_n some_o court_n parasite_n present_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n with_o this_o decree_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o apparent_a enterprise_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o do_v touch_v the_o queen_n regency_n which_o they_o will_v control_v and_o objection_n be_v make_v against_o it_o in_o council_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o court_n several_a time_n and_o order_v to_o revoke_v this_o decree_n they_o excuse_v and_o justify_v it_o then_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o many_o head_n wherein_o among_o other_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v bear_v with_o the_o state_n of_o france_n and_o hold_v place_n in_o council_n with_o prince_n and_o baron_n which_o in_o all_o age_n be_v near_o to_o the_o king_n person_n that_o it_o have_v always_o deal_v in_o public_a affair_n that_o some_o king_n which_o have_v not_o like_v of_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n do_v afterward_o witness_v their_o grief_n that_o pope_n emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n have_v voluntary_o submit_v their_o controversy_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v some_o passage_n out_o of_o andrew_n favine_n in_o his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n touch_v the_o dignity_n power_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n beginning_n 1368._o there_o be_v one_o date_v the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o june_n 1369._o for_o matter_n of_o murder_n and_o assassinate_v commit_v on_o the_o person_n of_o master_n emery_n doll_n councillor_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n whereby_o it_o be_v approve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o kill_v a_o councillor_n of_o parliament_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1475._o on_o the_o eleven_o day_n of_o november_n monsieur_fw-fr the_o chancellor_n come_v to_o advertise_v the_o court_n for_o go_v to_o hear_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o who_o for_o his_o rebellion_n and_o disobedience_n king_n lewes_n the_o eleven_o direct_v his_o process_n and_o the_o say_a parliament_n declare_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o lord_n in_o the_o kingdom_n so_o great_a except_o the_o king_n and_o mounsiour_fw-fr le_fw-fr dauphin_n but_o aught_o to_o come_v and_o appear_v at_o the_o say_a parliament_n in_o person_n when_o it_o be_v ordain_v for_o he_o and_o this_o be_v witness_v by_o a_o lion_n abase_v his_o tail_n between_o his_o leg_n exalt_v over_o the_o gate_n and_o entrance_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n by_o the_o parquet_n des_fw-fr huisier_n thereof_o so_o that_o by_o this_o illustrious_a and_o sovereign_a parliament_n be_v order_v and_o determine_v the_o principal_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1482._o the_o second_o day_n of_o april_n king_n lew●●_n the_o eleven_o send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n the_o oath_n which_o he_o take_v at_o his_o sacring_a exhort_v the_o say_a parliament_n to_o perform_v good_a justice_n according_a as_o the_o king_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v by_o his_o say_a oath_n which_o he_o purpose_v to_o keep_v and_o the_o oath_n be_v there_o register_v down_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n be_v oak_n with_o exalt_a head_n under_o who_o branch_n the_o people_n be_v cover_v from_o the_o very_o strong_a violence_n which_o constrain_v they_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n but_o when_o prince_n by_o bad_a council_n misprise_n the_o authority_n of_o they_o whereof_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v zealous_a defender_n as_o be_v exalt_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n to_o rule_v and_o govern_v their_o subject_n by_o justice_n they_o cut_v off_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o the_o left_a if_o they_o refuse_v the_o holy_a remonstrance_n of_o their_o parliament_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n but_o only_o with_o the_o act_n of_o justice_n and_o lend_v a_o deaf_a ear_n when_o they_o be_v advertise_v of_o evil_a government_n it_o be_v a_o assure_a pronostick_n forewarn_v of_o the_o entire_a decadence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n strange_a and_o foreign_a prince_n have_v seek_v and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o their_o parliament_n eu●n_v in_o their_o affair_n of_o great_a importance_n the_o chronicle_n of_o laureshime_n under_o the_o year_n 803._o follow_v by_o the_o monk_n aimonius_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o france_n report_v that_o king_n lewes_n the_o debonnaire_a hold_v his_o parliament_n in_o may_n there_o come_v thither_o from_o strange_a province_n two_o brethren_n king_n of_o wilse_n who_o with_o frank_a and_o free_a good_a will_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o which_o of_o they_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v belong_v now_o albeit_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o elder_a according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o prerogative_n allow_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o late_a memory_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o last_o dead_a king_n liubus_fw-la father_n commune_v to_o these_o two_o contendant_o yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subject_n universal_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o for_o the_o cowardice_n and_o want_n of_o government_n in_o the_o elder_a have_v give_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o young_a for_o valliancie_n and_o discreet_a carriage_n by_o sentence_n the_o kingdom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o and_o the_o elder_a do_v he_o homage_n with_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n under_o the_o three_o ligne_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n augustus_n pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o four_o be_v in_o variance_n for_o the_o form_n and_o term_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n with_o the_o say_a emperor_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n they_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n philip_n in_o his_o parliament_n furnish_v with_o peer_n otho_n make_v some_o exception_n concern_v the_o form_n and_o term_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v of_o themselves_o both_o party_n submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n philip_n augustus_n and_o of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n furnish_v with_o peer_n so_o that_o by_o order_n give_v at_o melum_fw-la in_o july_n 1204._o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a oath_n be_v prescribe_v and_o register_v in_o the_o parliament_n register_n at_o request_n of_o the_o say_a party_n and_o send_v unto_o otho_n to_o render_v it_o to_o the_o say_a pope_n innocent_a who_o send_v this_o assurance_n and_o certificate_n to_o the_o say_a parliament_n for_o register_n it_o be_v perform_v innocentius_n episcopus_fw-la servus_n servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la charissimo_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la philippo_n francorum_fw-la regi_fw-la charissimo_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o apostolicam_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la absque_fw-la dubitatione_n noveritis_fw-la quod_fw-la secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la a_o vobis_fw-la &_o curiae_fw-la regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la paribus_fw-la praescriptam_fw-la habetur_fw-la apud_fw-la nos_fw-la jusjur_fw-la andum_fw-la charissimi_fw-la filii_fw-la nostri_fw-la othonis_n romanorum_fw-la regis_fw-la illustris_fw-la aurea_fw-la bulla_n munitum_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la praestitum_fw-la ego_fw-la otho_fw-la romanorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la augustus_n tibi_fw-la domino_fw-la meo_fw-la innocentio_n papae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la spondeo_fw-la polli●eor_fw-la &_o juro_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la possessiones_fw-la honores_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la romanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la meo_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la protegam_fw-la &_o ipsam_fw-la ad_fw-la eas_fw-la retinendas_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la j●vabo_fw-la quas_fw-la autem_fw-la nondum_fw-la recuperavit_fw-la adjutor_fw-la ero_fw-la ad_fw-la recuperandum_fw-la &_o recuperatarum_fw-la secundum_fw-la posse_fw-la meum_fw-la ero_fw-la ●ine_z fraud_n defensor_fw-la &_o quaecunque_fw-la and_o
manus_fw-la meas_fw-la devenient_fw-la sine_fw-la difficultate_fw-la restituere_fw-la procurabo_fw-la ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la autem_fw-la pertinent_a tota_fw-la terra_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr radicafano_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la ceperanum_fw-la exarcatus_fw-la ravenna_n pentapolis_n marchiae_n ducatus_fw-la spoletanus_fw-la terra_fw-la conitiss●e_fw-la mathildis_n comitatus_fw-la bricenorij_fw-la cum_fw-la alijs_fw-la adjacentibus_fw-la terris_fw-la expressis_fw-la in_o multis_fw-la privilegijs_fw-la imperatorum_fw-la à_fw-la tempore_fw-la ludovici_fw-la pii_fw-la francorum_n et_fw-fr romanorum_n imperatoris_fw-la christianissimi_fw-la have_v omnes_fw-la proposs●_n m●●_n restituam_fw-la &_o quietè_fw-la dimittam_fw-la cum_fw-la omne_fw-la jurisdiction_n district●_n &_o honore_fw-la svo_fw-la verunt_fw-la amen_o cum_fw-la adrecipiendam_fw-la coronam_fw-la imperij_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la necessitatibu●_n ecclesia_fw-la romana●_n ab_fw-la apostolica_fw-la sede_fw-la vocatus_fw-la accessero_fw-la demandato_fw-la summi_fw-la pontif●●●●_n ab_fw-la illis_fw-la terris_fw-la praestationes_fw-la accipiam_fw-la praetereà_fw-la adjutor_fw-la ero_fw-la ad_fw-la retinendum_fw-la &_o defendendum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la romanae_fw-la regnum_fw-la siciliae_fw-la tibi_fw-la etiam_fw-la domino_fw-la meo_fw-la innocentio_n papae_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la omnem_fw-la obedientiam_fw-la &_o honorific_a entiam_fw-la ●xhibeo_fw-la quam_fw-la devoti_fw-la &_o catholi●i_fw-la imperatores_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la sedi_fw-la apostoli●ae_fw-la exhibere_fw-la stabo_fw-la etiam_fw-la ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la &_o arbitrium_fw-la tuum_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la ●onsuetudinibus_fw-la populo_fw-la romano_n servandis_fw-la &_o exhibendis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr negotio_fw-la tusciae_fw-la &_o lombardiae_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr propt●r_fw-fr negotium_fw-la meum_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la oportuerit_fw-la in●urrere_fw-la guerram_fw-la subveniam_fw-la ei_fw-la sicut_fw-la necessitas_fw-la postulaverit_fw-la in_o expensis_fw-la omnia_fw-la vero_fw-la praedictat●m_fw-la juramento_fw-la quam_fw-la scripto_fw-la firma●o_fw-la cum_fw-la imperij_fw-la coronam_fw-la adeptus_fw-la fuero_fw-la actum_fw-la aquis-grani_a anno_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la millessimo_fw-la ducentessimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la mense_fw-la marcy_n regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la septimo_fw-la william_n rishanger_n monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n alban_n in_o england_n continue●_n of_o the_o history_n of_o matthew_n paris_n observe_v under_o the_o year_n 1263._o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o commit_v their_o whole_a difference_n and_o quarrel_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n ut_fw-la pax_fw-la reformaret●r_fw-la inter_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o barones_n ventum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la istud_fw-la ut_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o p●oceres_fw-la se_fw-la submitterent_fw-la ordinationi_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la regis_fw-la fran●ae_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n lewis_n in_o pr●emissis_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la pro_fw-la depraedationibus_fw-la &_o damnis_fw-la utrobique_fw-la illatis_fw-la igitur_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la s._n vincentij_fw-la congregato_fw-la ambianis_fw-la populopene_n innumerabili_fw-la rex_fw-la francia_fw-la ludovicus_n coram_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la alijsque_fw-la francorum_fw-la proceribus_fw-la sol●mniter_fw-la dixit_fw-la sententiam_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la contra_fw-la barones_n statutis_fw-la oxoniae_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la ordinationibus_fw-la ac_fw-la obligationibus_fw-la penitus_fw-la annullatis_fw-la ho●_n excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la antiquae_fw-la chartae_fw-la joannis_n regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la universitati_fw-la concessae_fw-la per_fw-la illam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la in_o nullo_n intendebat_fw-la penitus_fw-la derogare_fw-la in_o this_o parliament_n at_o amiens_n be_v present_v the_o king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o three_o queen_n elinor_n his_o wife_n boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n peter_z bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o john_n maunsell_n and_o on_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n side_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o choice_n elect_v lord_n who_o the_o same_o year_n repassed_a back_n into_o england_n after_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o same_o monk_n speak_v thus_o favine_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a parliament_n concern_v who_o power_n and_o privilege_n you_o may_v read_v much_o more_o in_o he_o and_o other_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o former_a history_n the_o queen_n mother_n be_v much_o discontent_v with_o this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o parliament_n pretend_v that_o they_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o call_v her_o regency_n in_o question_n which_o all_o have_v commend_v that_o they_o can_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o touch_v she_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o she_o command_v the_o chancellor_n to_o give_v they_o this_o answer_n in_o the_o king_n name_n that_o france_n be_v a_o monarchy_n wherein_o the_o king_n alone_o command_v hold_v his_o realm_n sovereign_o from_o god_n that_o he_o have_v law_n and_o ordinance_n by_o which_o to_o govern_v they_o for_o the_o which_o he_o be_v not_o to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o any_o man_n that_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v unto_o the_o parliament_n to_o control_v his_o government_n that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o queen_n regency_n which_o have_v be_v so_o happy_a that_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o her_o regency_n but_o to_o god_n only_o that_o no_o man_n can_v prescribe_v unto_o the_o king_n what_o councillor_n he_o shall_v entertain_v etc._n etc._n with_o many_o other_o such_o big_a word_n after_o which_o there_o be_v a_o de●ree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n against_o the_o decree_n and_o remonstrance_n in_o parliament_n disannul_v and_o revoke_v they_o as_o void_a and_o forbid_v the_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o general_n complain_v much_o of_o this_o decree_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n refuse_v to_o carry_v or_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v read_v in_o parliament_n because_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o good_a affection_n and_o devotion_n of_o the_o king_n good_a subject_n and_o the_o dis-union_n of_o the_o great_a company_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o administer_v justice_n which_o make_v king_n to_o reign_v after_o which_o this_o controversy_n be_v compremise_v and_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n against_o the_o parliament_n suspend_v and_o not_o enroll_v soon_o after_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o divers_a other_o see_v all_o thing_n disorder_v at_o court_n and_o little_a or_o no_o reformation_n of_o their_o former_a grievance_n desert_n paris_n expressesse_v their_o grievance_n in_o ●undry_a letter_n and_o article_n of_o complaint_n wherein_o they_o complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o freedom_n and_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n present_v in_o the_o last_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o proceed_n against_o the_o jurisdiction_n remonstrance_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n of_o suffer_v some_o councell●rs_n of_o state_n to_o usurp_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o pervert_v the_o law_n and_o change_v all_o thing_n as_o they_o list_v with_o sundry_a other_o particular_n in_o these_o they_o entreat_v and_o exhort_v all_o man_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o that_o call_v themselves_o frenchmen_n to_o assist_v and_o aid_v they_o in_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n conjure_v all_o prince_n and_o foreign_a estate_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o not_o to_o su●●er_v such_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n to_o be_v suppress_v by_o such_o a_o conspiracy_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n and_o q._n mother_n through_o advice_n of_o these_o ill_a counsellor_n raise_v a_o army_n declare_v these_o prince_n and_o noble_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n if_o they_o submit_v not_o by_o a_o day_n whereupon_o they_o arm_v raise_v force_n in_o their_o own_o &_o the_o publike_v defence_n and_o be_v at_o noyon_n conclude_v that_o as_o their_o arm_n be_v levy_v forth_o maintenance_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o they_o shall_v be_v maintain_v by_o it_o to_o the_o which_o end_n they_o seize_v on_o the_o king_n rent_n and_o revenue_n in_o sundry_a place_n mean_o while_o the_o protestant_n be_v assemble_v in_o a_o general_a synod_n at_o grenoble_n marsh._n desdiguire_v make_v a_o oration_n to_o they_o to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o oppose_v the_o marriage_n with_o spai●_n wherein_o he_o have_v this_o memorable_a passage_n to_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n we_o have_v leisure_n to_o see_v the_o storm_n come_v and_o to_o prepare_v for_o our_o own_o preservation_n final_o have_v continue_v constant_a in_o our_o duty_n if_o they_o seek_v to_o deprive_v we_o of_o our_o religien_n and_o to_o take_v that_o from_o we_o wherein_o our_o liberty_n and_o safety_n depend_v purchase_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o our_o father_n and_o our_o own_o and_o grant_v unto_o we_o by_o that_o great_a king_n henry_n the_o forth_o the_o restorer_n of_o france_n we_o shall_v enter_v into_o this_o commerce_n full_a of_o justice_n and_o true_a zeal_n find_v again_o in_o our_o breast_n the_o courage_n and_o virtue_n of_o our_o ancestor_n we_o shall_v be_v support_v in_o our_o just_a defence_n
by_o all_o good_a frenchman_n assist_v by_o all_o prince_n and_o estate_n which_o love_v the_o true_a religion_n or_o the_o good_a of_o this_o state_n and_o in_o a_o word_n we_o shall_v be_v favour_v of_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n whereof_o we_o have_v hitherto_o have_v good_a experience_n in_o our_o arm_n and_o which_o will_v be_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o name_n and_o the_o spiritual_a advancement_n of_o our_o church_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n and_o protestant_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n join_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o noble_n at_o last_o both_o side_n come_v to_o article_n of_o agreement_n make_v at_o luudun_n anno_fw-la 1616._o whereof_o these_o be_v a_o parcel_n that_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o general_a state_n shall_v be_v speedy_o answer_v that_o sovereign_a court_n shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o their_o authority_n and_o the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o peer_n consider_v of_o that_o such_o as_o have_v be_v put_v from_o their_o office_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o all_o money_n they_o have_v take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n revenue_n shall_v be_v discharge_v all_o edict_n of_o pacification_n grant_v to_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n observe_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o all_o those_o of_o either_o religion_n who_o have_v assist_v he_o in_o this_o ●ar_n hold_v for_o the_o king_n good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n all_o illegal_a impost_n remove_v and_o all_o prisoner_n take_v on_o either_o side_n set_v at_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 1617._o the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n seize_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n his_o person_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr upon_o false_a pretence_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o treason_n cause_v new_a insurrection_n war_n and_o tumult_n and_o the_o prince_n hereupon_o meet_v at_o soysson_n resolve_v to_o make_v open_a war_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o to_o fortify_v those_o town_n and_o castle_n which_o they_o hold_v in_o their_o government_n which_o they_o execute_v and_o withal_o set_v forth_o a_o remonstrance_n of_o their_o grievance_n unto_o the_o king_n complain_v especial_o against_o the_o marshal_n of_o ancre_fw-fr and_o his_o wife_n with_o their_o adheront_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o their_o misery_n who_o have_v draw_v unto_o himself_o the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o king_n counsel_n army_n and_o fort_n thereby_o suppress_v the_o lawful_a liberty_n and_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o parliament_n cause_v the_o chief_a officer_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o violence_n do_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o ●onde_n first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o the_o end_n therefore_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v reproach_v to_o have_v be_v so_o little_o affect_v to_o his_o majesty_n so_o ungrateful_a to_o their_o country_n and_o so_o unfaithful_a to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n as_o to_o hold_v their_o peace_n see_v the_o prodigious_a favour_n and_o power_n of_o this_o stranger_n they_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o provide_v by_o convenient_a mean_n for_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o treaty_n of_o loudun_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o to_o call_v unto_o his_o counsel_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n with_o other_o prince_n duke_n peer_n ancient_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o councillor_n of_o state_n who_o the_o decease_a king_n have_v employ_v during_o his_o reign_n withal_o they_o publish_v a_o solemn_a declaration_n and_o protestation_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o ancre_fw-fr and_o his_o adherent_n who_o find_v no_o safety_n in_o the_o settle_n of_o justice_n resolve_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o his_o power_n by_o violate_v the_o public_a faith_n thereby_o to_o plunge_v the_o realm_n into_o new_a combustion_n conspire_v to_o destroy_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o peer_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o oppress_v they_o altogether_o with_o the_o state_n who_o may_v be_v a_o obstacle_n to_o his_o ambitious_a design_n to_o which_o end_n he_o raise_v false_a accusation_n against_o they_o as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o attempt_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n person_n and_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o go_v in_o person_n to_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n to_o publish_v a_o declaration_n whereby_o they_o be_v declare_v guilty_a of_o treason_n though_o at_o last_o be_v better_o inform_v he_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v his_o good_a subject_n and_o cause_v de_fw-fr ancre_fw-fr to_o be_v sudden_o slay_v in_o the_o lowre_n and_o his_o wife_n to_o be_v legal_o condemn_v and_o execute_v upon_o which_o the_o new_a councillor_n and_o officer_n advance_v by_o he_o be_v remove_v the_o old_a restore_v the_o prince_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o he_o declare_v for_o his_o good_a and_o loyal_a subject_n upon_o which_o follow_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n wherein_o divers_a grievance_n be_v propound_v and_o ●ome_v redress_v the_o king_n therein_o crave_v their_o advice_n for_o the_o settle_n and_o order_v of_o his_o privy_a council_n anno_fw-la 1620._o there_o happen_v difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n who_o fortify_v town_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n at_o last_o they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o be_v reconcile_v the_o two_o follow_a year_n be_v spend_v in_o bloody_a civil_a warr●s_n between_o the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o the_o religion_n who_o avow_v their_o defensive_a war_n lawful_a which_o at_o last_o conclude_v in_o peace_n that_o last_v not_o long_o but_o break_v out_o into_o new_a flame_n of_o war_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a cardinal_n richelieu_n who_o of_o late_a year_n prove_v the_o great_a tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n that_o france_n ever_o breed_v reduce_v both_o noble_n gentleman_n and_o peasant_n into_o absolute_a slavery_n and_o vassalage_n to_o make_v the_o king_n a_o absolute_a monarch_n of_o france_n and_o himself_o both_o pope_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o world_n but_o he_o late_o die_v by_o the_o of_o divine_a justice_n of_o filthy_a ulcer_n and_o disease_n and_o the_o king_n since_o be_v some_o say_v poison_v by_o the_o je●uite●_n who_o murder_v his_o two_o immediate_a predecessor_n wise_a man_n conjecture_v the_o french_a will_v now_o at_o last_o revive_v and_o regain_v their_o ancient_a j●st_n hereditary_a freedom_n right_n liberties_n and_o cast_v of_o that_o insupportable_a yoke_n of_o bondage_n under_o which_o they_o have_v be_v oppress_v for_o sundry_a year_n and_o almost_o bring_v to_o utter_v desolation_n i_o have_v the_o long_o insist_v on_o these_o history_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o clear_o demonstrate_v the_o realm_n parliament_n and_o three_o estate_n of_o france_n to_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o some_o sort_n paramount_n their_o king_n themselves_o who_o be_v no_o absolute_a monarch_n nor_o exempt_v from_o the_o law_n jurisdiction_n restraint_n censure_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o estate_n assemble_v as_o some_o false_o aver_v they_o be_v because_o our_o royalist_n and_o court_n doctor_n parallel_n england_n with_o france_n make_v both_o of_o they_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o our_o great_a malignant_a councillor_n chief_a design_n have_v be_v to_o reduce_v the_o government_n of_o england_n to_o the_o late_a model_n and_o new_a arbitrary_a proceed_n of_o france_n which_o how_o pernicious_a they_o have_v prove_v to_o that_o unfortunate_a realm_n what_o infinite_a destructive_a civil_a war_n and_o combustion_n they_o have_v produce_v and_o to_o what_o unhappy_a tragical_a death_n they_o have_v bring_v divers_a of_o their_o king_n prince_n nobles_z and_o thousand_o of_o their_o people_n the_o premise_n &_o other_o story_n will_v so_o far_o discover_v as_o to_o cause_v all_o prudent_a king_n and_o statesman_n to_o ●●eer_v the_o helm_n of_o our_o own_o and_o other_o kingdom_n by_o a_o more_o safe_a steady_a and_o fortunate_a compass_n thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o france_n and_o shall_v recompense_v any_o prolixity_n in_o it_o with_o great_a brevity_n in_o other_o kingdom_n when_o i_o have_v overpass_o spain_n from_o france_n i_o shall_v next_o ●●eer_v my_o course_n t●_n the_o kingdom_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o jacobus_n valdesius_n chancellor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o a_o large_a book_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la regnorumque_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la print_v at_o granado_n 1602._o profess_o undertake_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o great_a dignity_n and_o to_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o cassa●aeus_n and_o all_o french_a advocate_n peremptory_o deny_v the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n overrun_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o wisigoth_n be_v those_o
have_v resign_v whereupon_o ramir_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o after_o 2._o year_n war_n take_v he_o prisoner_n put_v cut_v his_o eye_n and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n john_n the_o first_o the_o 35_o king_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n claim_v that_o kingdom_n i●_n right_a of_o eleanor_n his_o wife_n and_o next_o heir_n but_o the_o portugal_n elect_v john_n a_o bastard_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a for_o their_o king_n and_o exclude_v eleanor_n henry_n the_o 4._o the_o 38._o king_n of_o castille_n have_v no_o child_n lawful_o beget_v will_v have_v make_v elizabeth_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o noble_n will_v no_o way_n permit_v it_o and_o resist_v he_o with_o all_o their_o might_n prefer_v his_o own_o sister_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o marry_v she_o to_o ferdinand_z the_o 6_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n reject_v his_o spurious_a daughter_n and_o f●ier_n john_n de_fw-fr t●ixerai●_n his_o book_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v usual_o elect_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o people_z who_o have_v power_n to_o confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o who_o they_o please_v aver_v that_o alfonso_n 1._o 3._o and_o 5._o john_n the_o 1._o emanuel_n and_o antonio_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v thus_o elect_v which_o though_o duardus_n nonius_n leo_n a_o portugois_n lawyer_n deny_v and_o seem_v to_o resute_n yet_o he_o grant_v free_o that_o the_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o portugal_n have_v usual_o determine_v the_o title_n right_o and_o order_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o determine_v of_o their_o legitimate_a or_o spurious_a birth_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v die_v without_o heir_n they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n free_o elect_v who_o they_o think_v meet_a for_o their_o king_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ferd●nand_n they_o put_v by_o john_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o ●onnes_n of_o king_n peter_n beget_v of_o agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n his_o concubine_n from_o the_o crown_n because_o they_o be_v bastard_n and_o moreover_o enemy_n to_o the_o name_n and_o realm_n of_o the_o portugois_n enter_v with_o henry_n and_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o confine_n of_o portugal_n waste_v they_o every_o where_o and_o do_v great_a damage_n to_o and_o commit_v many_o murder_n among_o their_o citizen_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o state_n assemble_v at_o cotmbri_n resolve_v that_o although_o they_o be_v legitimate_a yet_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n quod_fw-la se_fw-la host_n &_o alienos_fw-la a_o portugalia_fw-la declarassent_fw-la because●hey_n ●hey_z have_v thus_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n and_o al●ens_n to_o portugal_n and_o therefore_o believe_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a heir_n to_o succeed_v in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v lawful_o elect_v they_o what_o king_n they_o please_v they_o choose_v john_n the_o bastard_n king_n after_o which_o he_o show_v that_o philip_n th●_n 2._o his_o tide_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v long_o debate_v by_o and_o resolve_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o summon_v all_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o come_v and_o declare_v their_o title_n to_o it_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o alm●erin_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o earnest_o press_v he_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v settle_v and_o decide_v during_o his_o life_n to_o prevent_v division_n and_o c●vill_a war_n after_o his_o death_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n and_o above_o their_o king_n themselves_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o gothish_a king_n which_o reign_v in_o spain_n be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o elective_a yea_o censurable_a excommunicable_a and_o desposable_a by_o they_o for_o their_o male-administrations_a the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n be_v express_v that_o among_o the_o goth_n they_o do_v not_o reign_v by_o right_n and_o succession_n from_o father_n to_o son_n but_o those_o be_v choose_v king_n among_o they_o which_o be_v hold_v worthy_a which_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v affect_v that_o dignity_n by_o any_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o reject_v from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n as_o appear●s_n by_o the_o 5._o council_n of_o toledo_n thus_o vallia_n the_o 1._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n an._n 418._o agila_n the_o 11._o king_n an._n 546._o luiba_n the_o 13._o king_n an._n 5●5_n gundamir_n the_o 18._o king_n an._n 610._o suintilla_fw-la the_o 20._o king_n a_o 621._o tul●●_n the_o 23._o king_n an._n 642._o bamba_n the_o 26._o king_n of_o goth_n an_z 672._o to_o omit_v other_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o crown_n go_v by_o succession_n through_o usurpation_n rather_o than_o right_a theodiscle_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o adultery_n pollute_a great_a and_o honest_a family_n corrupt_a nobles_n wife_n and_o commit_v many_o murder_n whereupon_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o goth_n conspire_v against_o he_o strangle_v he_o at_o sevill_n riot_v in_o his_o banquet_n and_o elect_a agila_n for_o their_o king_n so_o victrix_n the_o 17._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n a_o vicious_a base_a unworthy_a prince_n be_v miserable_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o people_n for_o his_o viciousness_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n suin●illa_n the_o 20._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v a_o good_a prince_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o grow_v exceed_v covetous_a and_o cruel_a wherefore_o the_o goth_n make_v he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n 630._o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o power_n at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o equal_v that_o of_o king_n at_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o toledo_n which_o interdict_v he_o with_o geilands_n brother_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o good_n get_v by_o violence_n and_o tyrannical_a mean_n and_o sisenand_n his_o adversary_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n the_o 6._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o cinthilla_n the_o 22._o king_n of_o goth_n about_o the_o year_n 686._o decree_v and_o by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n impose_v on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o live_v within_o their_o dominion_n which_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_a the_o which_o their_o king_n shall_v solemn_o swear_v before_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o if_o any_o king_n shall_v go_v against_o that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v thus_o s●orn_v he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o accurse_a in_o sight_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o make_v the_o fuel_n of_o eternal_a fire_n which_o canon_n be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o this_o king_n &_o his_o bishop_n but_o likewise_o with_o the_o consent_n &_o deliberation_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n in_o the_o 5._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n it_o be_v decree_v c●n._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o that_o the_o king_n child_n and_o faithful_a servant_n after_o their_o death_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o land_n honour_n and_o just_a reward_n by_o the_o succeed_a king_n which_o have_v be_v confer_v on_o they_o in_o their_o life_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n licentious_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o a_o divine_a anathema_n who_o neither_o the_o election_n of_o alice_n nor_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o gothisn_a nation_n have_v no●_n advance_v to_o this_o top_n of_o honour_n that_o none_o shall_v during_o the_o king_n life_n endeavour_n or_o use_v mean_n to_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n nor_o yet_o revile_v the_o prince_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n all_o which_o particular_n be_v ra●ified_v by_o new_a canon_n in_o the_o 6._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n can._n 14_o 15_o 15_o 17_o 18._o with_o this_o addition_n that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a none_o shall_v usurp_v the_o kingdom_n by_o tyrannical_a presumption_n that_o none_o who_o have_v be_v shave_v a_o monk_n or_o dishonest_o bald_a or_o descend_v from_o a_o servile_a stock_n or_o a_o m●n_z of_o a_o foreign_a na●ion_n unless_o
pursuit_n where_o of_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v general_n they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n whereof_o roderic_n be_v chief_a and_o upon_o a_o full_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n before_o rup●rt_n cardinal_n of_o ●aint_n sabria_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o tholouse_n judgement_n be_v pronounce_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o german_a emperor_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o have_v no_o power_n nor_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n the_o consent_n of_o other_o nation_n the_o public_a resolution_n and_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n as_o jac●obus_n valdesius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la print_v 1602._o cap._n 18._o prove_n at_o large_a the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n record_n that_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n resolve_v that_o see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v defend_v and_o conquer_v their_o realm_n by_o arm_n without_o any_o aid_n from_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o emperor_n whereof_o we_o may_v read_v the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o chapter_n adrianus_n papa_n distinct_a 63._o the_o like_a privilege_n have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o state_n of_o venice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o some_o other_o which_o clear_o demonstrate_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n even_o over_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o may_v just_o descend_v themselves_o and_o elect_v other_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v desert_v or_o destroy_v by_o they_o anno_fw-la 1083._o sacho_fw-la ramires_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o supply_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v sometime_o force_v to_o use_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o clergy_n his_o treasure_n be_v not_o able_a to_o furnish_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o country_n who_o affect_v nothing_o more_o but_o to_o enrich_v their_o own_o order_n and_o state_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o he_o and_o afflict_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o put_v he_o in_o a_o vain_a fear_n that_o he_o be_v damn_v for_o this_o cause_n they_o make_v he_o do_v penance_n in_o the_o church_n of_o roda_n before_o saint_n vincents_n altar_n in_o the_o presence_n and_o at_o the_o pursuit_n of_o raymund_n dolmare_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n the_o bishop_n of_o jarca_n and_o other_o and_o to_o confess_v public_o that_o he_o have_v grievous_o offend_v thus_o those_o good_a father_n public_o insult_v over_o their_o sovereign_n anno_fw-la 1091._o king_n alphonso_n grant_v this_o privilege_n among_o other_o to_o toledo_n that_o the_o city_n of_o toledo_n may_v never_o be_v alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n nor_o give_v upon_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n anno_fw-la 1076._o sancho_n king_n of_o na●arre_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o brother_n raymond_n think_v to_o reign_v after_o he_o but_o the_o navarroye_v expel_v he_o out_o of_o their_o confine_n disdain_v that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o who_o have_v imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o his_o kingly_a brother_n blood_n and_o send_v to_o sancho_n ramires_n 4._o king_n of_o arragon_n call_v he_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o because_o their_o slay_a king_n son_n be_v ●oo_o young_a to_o reign_v and_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n be_v unite_v veracha_n queen_n of_o castille_n a_o most_o lascivious_a open_a adultress_n by_o her_o unchaste_a life_n so_o far_o provoke_v her_o husband_n alphonso_n that_o he_o be_v divorce_v from_o she_o make_v war_n against_o she_o and_o confine_v she_o after_o which_o she_o still_o continue_v in_o her_o lewdness_n the_o nobility_n and_o state_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n revolt_n from_o she_o take_v arm_n against_o she_o depose_v she_o from_o the_o crown_n and_o elect_v and_o crown_v her_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 8._o king_n an._n 1122._o allow_v she_o only_o a_o pension_n to_o support_v her_o life_n alphonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n most_o solemn_o ratify_v for_o the_o expiation_n of_o his_o sin_n give_v divers_a crown_n land_n tenement_n revenue_n and_o legacy_n to_o religious_a house_n and_o person_n an._n 1132._o but_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n his_o will_n after_o his_o death_n be_v hold_v void_a and_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o moor_n an._n 1134._o the_o state_n of_o arragon_n elect_v one_o peter_n tare_n for_o their_o king_n who_o grow_v exceed_o proud_a of_o his_o new_a dignity_n begin_v to_o despise_v the_o noble_n and_o abrogate_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o noble_n be_v assemble_v at_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o he_o command_v his_o porter_n to_o shoot_v they_o out_o say_v that_o mounsieur_fw-fr be_v busy_a about_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o they_o understand_v afterward_o that_o the_o great_a affair_n cause_v he_o to_o exclude_v his_o friend_n be_v his_o barber_n be_v trim_v he_o which_o so_o incense_v the_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n that_o the_o nex●_n day_n they_o hold_v their_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o the_o king_n where_o they_o first_o of_o all_o decree_v to_o depose_v their_o new_a king_n because_o be_v ●in_a honour_n he_o have_v no_o understanding_n of_o himself_o and_o because_o they_o find_v he_o will_v grow_v more_o proud_a and_o insolent_a afterward_o whereupon_o expelling_a peter_n the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o borta_n elect_a ramier_n a_o monk_n brother_n to_o king_n alphonso_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v much_o deride_v of_o his_o noble_n for_o his_o monkish_a simplicity_n and_o at_o last_o turn_v monk_n again_o but_o those_o of_o navarre_n think_v a_o monk_n to_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o monastery_n then_o how_o to_o govern_v a_o kingdom_n and_o be_v jealous_a that_o the_o arragonoy_n by_o choose_v a_o king_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o arragon_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n aspire_v to_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o favour_n in_o court_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o navarre_n shall_v assemble_v at_o pampelone_n where_o they_o choose_v garcia_n remige_v their_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o so_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v unite_v 58._o year_n be_v separate_v in_o these_o two_o king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v often_o before_o and_o since_o this_o time_n unite_v and_o divide_v as_o the_o people_n and_o realm_n assent_v or_o dissent_v thereunto_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o trouble_n of_o castille_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nonage_n of_o their_o king_n alphonso_n the_o four_o of_o who_o custody_n and_o tuition_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n dispose_v or_o how_o some_o knight_n of_o castille_n slay_v a_o jew_n with_o who_o this_o king_n be_v so_o enamour_v that_o he_o forget_v his_o new_a spouse_n and_o almost_o lose_v h●s_n sense_n a●no_fw-la 1179._o king_n alphonso_n assemble_v the_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o burgon_n to_o leafy_a a_o text_n upon_o the_o people_n whereto_o the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n shall_v contribute_v impose_v 5._o maravidis_fw-la of_o gold_n for_o every_o person_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n for_o all_o the_o gentleman_n of_o castille_n be_v discontent_v that_o he_o seek_v to_o infringe_v their_o liberty_n fall_v to_o arm_n and_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o earl_n don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o resist_v this_o tax_n and_o defend_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n whereupon_o alphonso_n change_v his_o opinion_n and_o let_v they_o understand_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o will_v maintain_v their_o immunity_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v then_o propound_v be_v not_o to_o continue_v but_o only_o to_o supply_v the_o present_a necessity_n of_o affair_n which_o he_o will_v seek_v to_o furnish_v by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o the_o great_a resolution_n which_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lara_n show_v in_o this_o action_n the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n do_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n a_o solemn_a breakfast_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o good_a endeavour_n in_o a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n and_o thereby_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n have_v the_o first_o voice_n for_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o court_n of_o castille_n an._n 1204._o king_n alphonso_n the_o noble_a call_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o lord_n prelate_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o town_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o toledo_n to_o advise_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n where_o they_o
dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o moor_n to_o release_v the_o tribute_n which_o they_o pay_v he_o former_o and_o after_o much_o mediation_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n throughout_o all_o the_o realm_n with_o his_o discontent_a subject_n this_o prince_n think_v to_o reign_v more_o secure_o have_v take_v a_o course_n of_o extreme_a severity_n show_v himself_o cruel_a and_o treacherous_a to_o his_o nobility_n whereby_o he_o be_v fear_v but_o withal_o he_o lose_v the_o love_n and_o respect_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o as_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o free_v from_o one_o danger_n but_o he_o fall_v into_o another_o worse_a than_o the_o first_o his_o noble_n hold_v this_o for_o a_o maxim_n that_o a_o tyrant_n be_v offend_v will_v at_o some_o time_n revenge_n himself_o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v not_o trust_v he_o upon_o any_o reconciliation_n who_o to_o pacify_v the_o trouble_n which_o have_v grow_v by_o his_o own_o error_n have_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o sacrifice_v upon_o the_o people_n spleen_n his_o own_o minion_n degrade_n and_o in_o the_o end_n murder_v condemn_v they_o as_o traitor_n after_o their_o death_n yea_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n take_v their_o good_n estate_n and_o deprive_v the_o lawful_a heir_n seek_v to_o reign_v over_o free_a man_n and_o generous_a spirit_n as_o over_o beast_n entreat_v they_o as_o base_a and_o effeminate_a slave_n who_o may_v not_o speak_v their_o opinion_n free_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o government_n of_o which_o they_o be_v hold_v dead_a member_n and_o without_o feeling_n whereupon_o d._n manuel_n and_o other_o noble_n as_o man_n endue_v with_o understanding_n reason_n and_o not_o forget_v the_o nature_n of_o alphonso_n who_o be_v proud_a a_o contemner_n of_o all_o law_n and_o treacherous_a they_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o subjection_n by_o protestation_n and_o public_a act_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n incense_a he_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o their_o defence_n where_o upon_o king_n alphonso_n have_v some_o feel_n that_o cruelty_n be_v too_o violent_a remedy_n for_o man_n that_o be_v noble_o bear_v he_o seek_v by_o all_o mild_a and_o courreous_a mean_n to_o divide_v they_o and_o to_o draw_v some_o of_o they_o to_o his_o service_n which_o he_o effect_v and_o so_o more_o easy_o conquer_v and_o reduce_v their_o companion_n an._n 1337._o be_v found_v the_o town_n of_o alegria_n of_o dulanci_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o many_o village_n thereabouts_o the_o which_o obtain_v from_o the_o king_n the_o privilege_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v govern_v themselves_o with_o liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o judge_n don_n pedro_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n surname_v the_o cruel_a most_o tyrannical_o murder_v and_o poison_v divers_a of_o his_o noble_n and_o subject_n without_o cause_n banish_v other_o quit_v blanch_n his_o espouse_a wife_n within_o three_o day_n after_o his_o marriage_n to_o enjoy_v the_o unchaste_a love_n of_o doxna_n maria_n de_fw-fr paedilla_n by_o who_o he_o be_v enchant_v which_o much_o trouble_v the_o whole_a court_n divorce_v himself_o without_o colour_n by_o the_o advice_n only_o of_o two_o bishop_n without_o the_o pope_n assent_n from_o blanch_n and_o marry_v jane_n of_o castro_n in_o her_o life_n time_n hang_v up_o divers_a burgess_n of_o toledo_n causeless_o for_o take_v the_o queen_n part_n too_o open_o and_o among_o other_o a_o goldsmith_n son_n who_o offer_v to_o be_v hang_v to_o save_v his_o father_n life_n cause_v his_o own_o brother_n don_n frederick_n and_o divers_a noble_n else_o to_o be_v sudden_o slay_v anno_fw-la 1358._o poison_a and_o murder_v likewise_o divers_a noble_a lady_n among_o other_o don_n leonora_n his_o own_o aunt_n after_o which_o anno_fw-la 1360._o he_o murder_v two_o more_o of_o his_o own_o brethren_n execute_v divers_a clergy_n man_n and_o knight_n of_o castille_n banish_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n put_v divers_a jew_n as_o samuel_n levy_v his_o high_a treasurer_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n to_o death_n to_o gain_v their_o estate_n and_o cause_v his_o own_o queen_n blanch_n to_o be_v poison_v after_o she_o have_v long_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o he_o anno_fw-la 136●_n hereupon_o his_o cruelty_n rapine_n and_o murder_n grow_v excessive_a and_o the_o pope_n legate_n denounce_v he_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o god_n and_o man_n henry_n earl_n of_o transtamara_n his_o brother_n with_o other_o fugitive_n get_v aid_n from_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n enter_v castille_n with_o a_o army_n where_o by_o the_o noble_n importunity_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n which_o do_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n long_o oppress_v with_o d._n pedro_n his_o tyranny_n immediate_o revolt_v from_o he_o so_o that_o in_o few_o day_n henry_n find_v himself_o king_n of_o a_o mighty_a great_a kingdom_n almost_o without_o strike_v stroke_n the_o people_n strive_v who_o shall_v first_o receive_v he_o such_o be_v their_o hatred_n to_o the_o tyrant_n pedro_n who_o be_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v flee_v with_o two_o and_o twenty_o ship_n out_o of_o his_o realm_n to_o bayon_n crave_v aid_n of_o the_o english_a to_o revest_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n mean_v time_n king_n henry_n assemble_v the_o estate_n at_o burgon_n they_o grant_v he_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o the_o merchandise_n they_o shall_v ●ell_v in_o the_o realm_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o pedro_n who_o get_v aid_n from_o the_o english_a upon_o condition_n accompany_v with_o the_o valiant_a black_a prince_n of_o wales_n enter_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o spain_n where_o the_o prince_n write_v to_o henry_n voluntary_o to_o resign_v the_o crown_n to_o pedro_n his_o brother_n to_o avoid_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o accord_n with_o he_o who_o have_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n take_v delight_n to_o murder_v so_o many_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o other_o great_a personage_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v not_o respect_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n and_o much_o less_o of_o god_n falsify_v his_o oath_n and_o promise_n have_v no_o other_o rule_n in_o his_o action_n but_o his_o tyrannous_a passion_n whereupon_o battle_n be_v join_v henry_n be_v conquer_v and_o pedro_n restore_v but_o he_o discontent_a the_o english_a and_o other_o who_o have_v reseated_a he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o insolency_n and_o tyranny_n and_o the_o biscanier_n refuse_v to_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o stranger_n who_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o their_o country_n and_o with_o all_o fall_n to_o his_o former_a cruelty_n and_o course_n contrary_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o astrologer_n he_o so_o estrange_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o from_o he_o that_o the_o english_a return_v and_o henry_n receive_v new_a force_n from_o the_o french_a enter_v castille_n sudden_o and_o conquer_v the_o tyrant_n who_o be_v betray_v into_o k●ng_v henry_n his_o hand_n as_o he_o be_v take_v his_o flight_n by_o night_n king_n henry_n stab_v he_o with_o dagger_n in_o the_o face_n and_o at_o last_o get_v he_o under_o he_o slay_v he_o with_o his_o dagger_n for_o his_o excess_n and_o tyranny_n anno_fw-la 1368._o and_o reign_v quiet_o in_o his_o steed_n i_o may_v prosecute_v and_o draw_v down_o the_o history_n of_o all_o the_o spanish_a king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o his_o day_n till_o this_o present_a which_o be_v full_o fraught_v with_o precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n ●o_o prove_v all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n inferior_a to_o their_o kingdom_n assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n law_n resistible_a deprivable_a for_o their_o tyranny_n but_o because_o those_o who_o desire_v satisfaction_n in_o this_o kind_n may_v read_v the_o history_n themselves_o more_o large_o in_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n in_o joannis_n pistorius_n his_o hispanie_n illustratae_fw-la where_o all_o their_o chief_a historian_n be_v collect_v into_o several_a volume_n and_o in_o meteranus_n and_o grimstons_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o i_o shall_v for_o brevity_n sake_n pretermit_v they_o altogether_o conclude_v with_o one_o or_o two_o brief_a observation_n more_o touch_v the_o gothish_n and_o arragonian_a king_n in_o spain_n which_o will_v give_v great_a light_n and_o confirmation_n to_o the_o premise_n first_o for_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n aimoinius_fw-la and_o hugo_n grotius_n out_o of_o he_o confess_v that_o they_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o people_n revocable_a by_o they_o at_o any_o time_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v depose_v they_o as_o often_o as_o they_o displease_v they_o and_o therefore_o their_o act_n may_v be_v rescind_v and_o null_v by_o the_o people_n who_o
either_o ground_n or_o precedent_n to_o warrant_v what_o they_o affirm_v touch_v the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n monarchy_n irresistibilitie_n incorrigibility_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n by_o their_o whole_a state_n congregation_n kingdom_n general_a assent_n and_o utter_o take_v away_o those_o sandy_a fabulous_a foundation_n upon_o which_o their_o impertinent_a pamphlet_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n kingdom_n and_o the_o illegality_n of_o subject_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o tyrannical_a prince_n bend_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o republic_n be_v found_v which_o must_v now_o needs_o vanish_v into_o nothing_o before_o this_o catholic_a irrefragable_a clear-shining_a verity_n abundant_o ratify_v by_o innumerable_a precedent_n in_o all_o eminent_a kingdom_n state_n nation_n that_o either_o have_v be_v in_o any_o former_a age_n or_o be_v yet_o extant_a in_o the_o world_n which_o must_v and_o will_v infinite_o oversway_n swallow_v up_o the_o inconsiderable_a contrary_a opinion_n of_o some_o few_o privadoe_n who_o either_o out_o of_o flattery_n hope_n of_o get_v or_o keep_v undemerited_a preferment_n fear_v of_o displease_a greatness_n or_o inconsiderate_a follow_v of_o other_o repute_a learned_a man_n mistake_n without_o due_a examination_n of_o their_o erroneous_a tenant_n have_v engage_v themselves_o in_o a_o polemicall_a blind_a combat_n against_o these_o infragable_a transparent_a verity_n who_o defence_n i_o have_v here_o make_v good_a against_o all_o their_o misprision_n and_o bootless_a assault_n have_v now_o historical_o run_v over_o the_o most_o eminent_a empire_n kingdom_n of_o ancient_a and_o present_a time_n in_o a_o kind_n of_o confuse_a method_n their_o copious_a vastness_n and_o variety_n be_v so_o boundless_a and_o my_o time_n to_o collect_v they_o so_o small_a that_o i_o can_v hardly_o marshal_v they_o into_o any_o comely_a distinct_a regiment_n or_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o particular_a head_n debate_v in_o the_o premise_n i_o shall_v therefore_o for_o a_o conclusion_n deduce_v these_o distinct_a conclusion_n from_o they_o to_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o the_o recite_v history_n may_v be_v apt_o reduce_v and_o be_v in_o truth_n abundant_o confirm_v by_o they_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n annex_v some_o new_a punctual_a authority_n of_o note_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v they_o first_o it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o all_o monarchy_n empire_n kingdom_n emperor_n king_n prince_n in_o the_o world_n be_v original_o create_v institute_v ordain_v continue_a limit_a and_o receive_v all_o their_o jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n both_o from_o by_z and_o for_o the_o people_n who_o creature_n minister_n servant_n they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v if_o we_o survey_v all_o the_o several_a lawful_a monarchy_n empire_n principality_n emperor_n and_o king_n that_o either_o have_v be_v or_o yet_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o world_n we_o find_v all_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n concur_v in_o this_o that_o they_o have_v their_o original_a erection_n creation_n from_o by_z and_o for_o the_o people_n yea_o we_o read_v the_o very_a time_n when_o the_o most_o monarchy_n of_o note_n be_v institute_v the_o name_n of_o those_o on_o who_o the_o first_o monarchy_n be_v confer_v by_o the_o people_n free_a election_n only_o yet_o extant_a on_o record_n in_o most_o history_n and_o withal_o express_v relation_n of_o many_o different_a kind_n of_o kingdom_n king_n in_o respect_n of_o succession_n continuance_n power_n jurisdiction_n scarce_o any_o two_o kingdom_n or_o their_o king_n be_v alike_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o regard_n of_o prerogative_n &_o jurisdiction_n all_o history_n &_o politician_n concur_v resolve_v with_o peter_n that_o king_n be_v humane_a creature_n or_o ordinance_n institute_v diversify_v thus_o by_o man_n and_o the_o people_n alone_o out_o of_o god_n general_a or_o special_a providence_n not_o one_o of_o they_o all_o be_v immediate_o or_o direct_o ordain_v by_o god_n as_o the_o only_a efficient_a cause_n without_o the_o free_a concurrence_n consent_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o people_n this_o truth_n be_v not_o only_o ratify_v by_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la whereby_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v create_v yea_o invest_v with_o all_o their_o power_n register_v by_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la &_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la l._n 6._o former_o transcribe_v by_o plato_n aristotle_n xenophon_n berosus_n polybius_n cicero_n livy_n justin_n pliny_n strabo_n plutarch_n dionysius_n hallicarnassaeus_n diodorus_n siculus_n pausanias_n solinus_n alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n hermannus_n schedell_n herodotus_n boëmus_n pomponius_n mela_n forecited_a and_o general_o by_o all_o historian_n chronologer_n antiquary_n lawyer_n politian_n whatsoever_o but_o direct_o aver_v and_o prove_v by_o franciscus_n hotomanus_n a_o famous_a lawyer_n in_o his_o franco-gallia_n c._n 1._o 6._o 10_o 13._o the_o author_n of_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la quaest._n 5._o p._n 239._o 240_o etc._n etc._n thomas_n garzonius_fw-la emporij_fw-la emporiorum_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o discursus_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la dom._n p._n 13._o vasquius_fw-la controver_n illustrium_fw-la 12._o n._n 133._o 59_o n._n 8._o 61._o n._n 22._o 80._o n._n 4._o 108._o n._n 29._o 141._o n._n 2._o covarunius_fw-la quaest._n illust._n t._n 2._o 396._o n._n 2._o 4._o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o sect_n 7._o l._n 3._o c._n 14._o sect_n 11._o and_o elsewhere_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la eccardus_n de_fw-la lege_fw-la regius_fw-la with_o other_o cite_v by_o they_o hooker_n ecclesiastical_a polity_n l._n 1._o sect_n 10._o p._n 69_o 70_o 71._o ah_o pregnant_a place_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 10._o 15._o joannes_n marianade_n rege_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 1._o to_o 10._o sparsim_fw-la &_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest._n 3._o p._n 83._o to_o 94._o with_o who_o word_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o observation_n have_v elsewhere_o particular_o prove_v the_o verity_n thereof_o and_o answer_v all_o objection_n against_o it_o from_o misinterpret_v scripture_n we_o say_v now_o write_v he_o that_o the_o people_n constitute_v king_n deliver_v kingdom_n approve_v king_n election_n with_o their_o suffrage_n which_o god_n will_v have_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o so_o whatsoever_o authority_n and_o power_n they_o shall_v have_v they_o shall_v next_o to_o he_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o shall_v bestow_v all_o their_o care_n thought_n industry_n for_o the_o people_n profit_n neither_o very_o shall_v they_o think_v themselves_o advance_v above_o other_o man_n for_o their_o excellency_n of_o nature_n no_o otherwise_o then_o man_n be_v over_o herd_n and_o flock_n but_o shall_v remember_v that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o other_o they_o be_v lift_v up_o from_o the_o ground_n unto_o that_o condition_n by_o the_o suffrage_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o who_o shoulder_n the_o burden_n of_o the_o commonweal_n shall_v for_o a_o great_a part_n rest_n after_o which_o he_o prove_v by_o deut._n 17._o and_o divers_a forecited_a precedent_n in_o scripture_n that_o god_n give_v the_o election_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v by_o god_n entail_v afterward_o to_o the_o lineage_n of_o david_n yet_o the_o king_n thereof_o actual_o reign_v not_o before_o they_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o people_n whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n if_o we_o respect_v the_o stock_n be_v certain_o hereditary_a but_o if_o we_o regard_v the_o person_n altogether_o elective_a but_o to_o what_o end_n be_v this_o if_o the_o election_n appear_v as_o it_o be_v confess_v but_o that_o the_o remembrance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n confer_v by_o the_o people_n shall_v make_v they_o always_o mindful_a of_o their_o duty_n so_o likewise_o among_o the_o heathen_n we_o read_v that_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n for_o when_o they_o have_v war_n abroad_o or_o contention_n at_o home_n some_o one_o man_n of_o who_o fortitude_n and_o justice_n the_o multitude_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n be_v by_o cammon_n consent_v assume_v for_o king_n and_o among_o the_o mede_n say_v cicero_n deioces_n be_v of_o a_o arbitrator_n make_v a_o jugde_v of_o a_o judge_n create_v a_o king_n and_o among_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o king_n be_v elect_v therefore_o when_o romulus_n be_v take_v away_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o the_o hundred_o senator_n be_v displease_v to_o the_o roman_n they_o accord_v that_o aftwards_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n the_o senate_n approve_v it_o and_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a be_v therefore_o repute_v a_o tyrant_n for_o that_o be_v create_v neither_o by_o the_o people_n nor_o
senate_n he_o hold_v the_o empire_n only_o by_o force_n and_o power_n wherefore_o caesar_n although_o he_o invade_v the_o empire_n by_o force_n yet_o that_o he_o may_v cozen_v the_o people_n at_o least_o with_o some_o pretext_n of_o law_n will_v seem_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o empire_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n but_o augustus_n although_o he_o be_v adopt_v by_o caesar_n yet_o he_o never_o bear_v himself_o as_o heir_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o divise_n but_o rather_o receive_v it_o as_o from_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o do_v also_o caligula_n tiberius_n claudius_n whereas_o nero_n who_o first_o invade_v the_o empire_n by_o force_n and_o wickedness_n without_o any_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n since_o than_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bear_v a_o absolute_a king_n no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o king_n by_o himself_o no_o man_n can_v reign_v without_o the_o people_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o people_n may_v both_o be_v and_o be_v by_o themselves_o and_o be_v in_o time_n before_o a_o king_n it_o most_o certain_o appear_v that_o all_o king_n be_v first_o constitute_v by_o the_o people_n now_o albeit_o that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o son_n or_o nephew_n imitate_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o parent_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v hereditary_a to_o themselves_o in_o certain_a country_n where_o the_o free_a power_n of_o election_n may_v seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o have_v cease_v yet_o that_o custom_n have_v continue_v in_o all_o well_o constitute_v kingdom_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n shall_v not_o succeed_v until_o they_o be_v as_o de_fw-mi n●no_fw-mi new_o constitute_v by_o the_o people_n nor_o shall_v not_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o heir_n to_o their_o father_n but_o shall_v only_o then_o at_o length_n be_v repute_v king_n when_o they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v receive_v investiture_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o those_o who_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n by_o a_o sceptre_n and_o diadem_n in_o christian_a kingdom_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v say_v to_o be_v confer_v by_o succession_n there_o be_v extant_a most_o evident_a footstep_n of_o this_o thing_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n england_n and_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v inaugurate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o state_n senators_z noble_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o represent_v the_o universality_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v by_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n by_o the_o vayvod_n or_o palatine_n where_o the_o entire_a right_n be_v only_o by_o election_n neither_o be_v royal_a honour_n yield_v to_o they_o in_o the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n before_o they_o have_v be_v due_o inaugurate_v neither_o also_o heretofore_o do_v they_o compute_v the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n but_o from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o inauguration_n which_o computation_n be_v accurate_o observe_v in_o france_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v deceive_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o continue_a story_n of_o succession_n even_o in_o those_o very_a kingdom_n the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v oft_o time_n prefer_v a_o kinsman_n before_o a_o son_n the_o second_o son_n before_o the_o elder_a as_o in_o france_n lewis_n the_o brother_n before_z robert_z earl_n of_o dreux_n also_o henry_n the_o second_o brother_n before_o robert_n capet_n the_o nephew_n with_o other_o elsewhere_o yea_o and_o the_o same_o kingdom_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v translate_v from_o one_o nation_n and_o family_n to_o another_o while_o there_o be_v lawful_a heir_n extant_a from_o the_o merovingi_n to_o the_o carlingi_n from_o the_o carlingi_n to_o the_o capet_n which_o have_v be_v likewise_o do_v in_o other_o realm_n as_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o true_a history_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o recede_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n which_o have_v ever_o be_v repute_v the_o pattern_n of_o the_o rest_n in_o which_o i_o say_v succession_n seem_v to_o have_v obtain_v great_a strength_n we_o read_v that_o pharamont_n be_v elect_v anno_fw-la 419._o pipen_v an._n 751._o pipen_v son_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o charlemagne_n 768._o not_o have_v respect_n of_o the_o father_n charlemagne_n be_v at_o last_o take_v away_o 771._o the_o brother_n part_n do_v not_o immediate_o accrue_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a as_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o inheritance_n but_o by_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o people_n and_o public_a council_n and_o by_o they_o ludovicus_n pius_fw-la be_v elect_v an._n 812_o although_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a yea_o in_o the_o very_a testament_n o●_n charles_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o nauclerus_fw-la he_o entreat_v the_o people_n by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o elect_v one_o of_o his_o nephew_n who_o they_o please_v as_o for_o hi_o uncle_n he_o bid_v they_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o decréc_n of_o the_o people_n whence_o charles_n the_o bald_a nephew_n by_o lewis_n the_o godly_a and_o judith_n profess_v himself_o a_o elect_a king_n in_o aimoinius_fw-la the_o historiographer_n in_o sum_n all_o king_n whatsoever_o from_o the_o beginning_n be_v elective_a and_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n strive_v to_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o succession_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v first_o ordain_v by_o the_o people_n final_o albeit_o the_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o certain_a egregious_a merit_n have_v in_o certain_a realm_n use_v to_o choose_v king_n out_o of_o the_o same_o stock_n yet_o they_o choose_v the_o stock_n itself_o nor_o the_o branch_n neither_o do_v they_o so_o choose_v it_o but_o if_o it_o degenerate_v they_o may_v elect_v another_o but_o even_o those_o who_o be_v near_a of_o that_o stock_n be_v not_o so_o much_o bear_v as_o make_v king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o account_v king_n as_o the_o attendant_n of_o king_n which_o franciscus_n hotomanus_n in_o his_o franco-gallia_n cap._n 6._o 7._o &_o 10._o prosecute_v more_o at_o large_a and_o manifest_v by_o sundry_a pertinent_a precedent_n and_o authority_n second_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o all_o the_o premise_a history_n that_o in_o all_o empire_n monarchy_n the_o whole_a empire_n state_n kingdom_n with_o the_o parliament_n senate_n state_n diet_n public_a officer_n and_o general_a assembly_n which_o represent_v they_o be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n superior_a to_o the_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n themselves_o who_o be_v subordinate_a minister_n and_o servant_n to_o they_o elect_v create_v by_o they_o for_o their_o common_a good_a and_o not_o absolute_a sovereign_n lord_n or_o proprietor_n to_o rule_v &_o domineer_v over_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o conclusion_n you_o shall_v find_v abundant_o ratify_v and_o profess_o maintain_v by_o marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la in_o six_o several_a book_n by_o john_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la t._n 1_o c._n 8._o stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n his_o vindicia_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la throughout_o especial_o p._n 91._o to_o 110._o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la throughout_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la henricus_fw-la ranz●vius_n commentarii_fw-la bellici_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o and_o elsewhere_o georgius_n obrechtus_fw-la a_o eminent_a civil_a lawyer_n disputationes_fw-la juridicae_n de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la belli_n sect_n 115._o to_o 200._o where_o he_o thus_o resolve_v the_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o in_o germany_n the_o elector_n prince_n earl_n imperial_a city_n in_o france_n the_o peer_n of_o france_n in_o poland_n the_o vayvode_n or_o palatine_n and_o in_o other_o kingdom_n the_o noble_n senators_z and_o delegate_n of_o the_o estate_n as_o they_o be_v several_o inferior_a to_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n ita_fw-la universe_n superiores_fw-la existunt_fw-la so_o collective_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o they_o as_o a_o general_n council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n the_o chapter_n above_o the_o bishop_n the_o university_n above_o the_o chancellor_n the_o prince_n say_v pliny_n the_o second_o even_o the_o great_a be_v oblige_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o a_o oath_n as_o its_o servant_n ac_fw-la ipsa_fw-la republica_n seu_fw-la regno_fw-la minor_n est_fw-la and_o be_v less_o than_o the_o republic_n or_o kingdom_n itself_o by_o franciscus_n hotomanus_n a_o learned_a french_a lawyer_n in_o his_o franco-gallia_n c._n 6_o 7._o 10_o 11._o 14_o 15_o 16_o 18_o 20._o aquinas_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la principum_fw-la c._n 6._o by_o hemingius_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr auctoritate_fw-la principum_fw-la in_o populum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la majestatis_fw-la sebastianus_n foxius_n de_fw-fr regni_fw-la regisque_fw-la institutione_n vasquius_fw-la controver_n illustrium_fw-la passim_fw-la cavarnuius_fw-la contr._n illustr_n t._n 2._o 505._o n._n i._o 399._o n._n 6._o
or_o rather_o a_o function_n if_o a_o function_n what_o community_n have_v it_o with_o a_o propriety_n if_o a_o possession_n whether_o not_o at_o least_o such_o a_o one_o that_o the_o same_o people_n by_o who_o it_o be_v deliver_v may_v perpetual_o retain_v the_o propriety_n to_o itself_o final_o if_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o domain_v of_o the_o republic_n be_v true_o call_v a_o dower_n and_o true_o such_o a_o dower_n by_o who_o alienation_n or_o delapidation_n both_o the_o republic_n itself_o and_o kingdom_n and_o king_n himself_o final_o perish_v by_o what_o law_n at_o last_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o alienate_v this_o dower_n therefore_o let_v wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n be_v infatuate_v let_v charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n be_v distract_v and_o give_v or_o sell_v the_o kingdom_n or_o a_o part_n thereof_o to_o the_o english_a let_v malchom_n king_n of_o scotland_n prodigal_o spend_v the_o crown_n land_n and_o royal_a treasure_n what_o will_v follow_v those_o who_o have_v choose_v a_o king_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o foreigner_n by_o the_o folly_n or_o madness_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o servant_n of_o foreigner_n those_o who_o by_o this_o mean_n will_v several_o desire_v to_o secure_v their_o estate_n shall_v all_o of_o they_o together_o be_v expose_v to_o a_o prey_n those_o thing_n which_o every_o one_o shall_v take_v from_o himself_o or_o from_o his_o pupil_n as_o in_o scotland_n that_o he_o may_v endow_v the_o commonwealth_n some_o bawd_n shall_v riotous_o consume_v but_o if_o as_o we_o have_v already_o often_o say_v king_n be_v create_v for_o the_o people_n use_n what_o use_v at_o all_o shall_v there_o be_v if_o not_o only_o the_o use_n but_o even_o the_o abuse_n be_v grant_v to_o who_o good_a be_v so_o many_o evil_n to_o who_o benefit_n so_o many_o loss_n so_o many_o peril_n if_o i_o say_v while_o i_o desire_v to_o look_v after_o my_o liberty_n or_o safety_n i_o make_v myself_o a_o slave_n i_o expose_v myself_o to_o the_o lust_n of_o one_o man_n i_o put_v myself_o into_o fetter_n and_o stock_n therefore_o we_o see_v this_o law_n as_o it_o be_v infuse_v by_o nature_n so_o likewise_o it_o be_v approve_v by_o use_n almost_o among_o all_o nation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o diminish_v the_o commonwealth_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o who_o do_v contrary_a be_v censure_v to_o play_v not_o the_o king_n but_o tyrant_n certain_o where_o king_n be_v create_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o give_v they_o some_o revenue_n by_o which_o they_o may_v both_o support_v their_o royal_a state_n but_o most_o principal_o sustain_v the_o royal_a burden_n for_o so_o both_o honesty_n and_o profit_n seem_v to_o require_v it_o pertain_v to_o the_o royal_a office_n to_o see_v judge_n place_v every_o where_o who_o shall_v not_o take_v gift_n and_o who_o shall_v not_o prostitute_v the_o law_n to_o ●ale_v moreover_o to_o provide_v a_o force_n ready_a at_o hand_n which_o shall_v assist_v the_o law_n when_o ever_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o preserve_v the_o way_n safe_a commerce_v safe_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o war_n be_v fear_v to_o fortify_v city_n with_o a_o garrison_n to_o environ_v they_o with_o a_o trench_n against_o enemy_n to_o maintain_v a_o army_n to_o furnish_v armoury_n now_o this_o be_v a_o know_v proverb_n that_o peace_n can_v consist_v without_o war_n nor_o war_n without_o soldier_n nor_o soldier_n without_o wage_n nor_o wage_n without_o tribute_n therefore_o to_o sustain_v the_o burden_n of_o peace_n the_o demesne_fw-la be_v institute_v which_o among_o the_o lawyer_n be_v call_v canon_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o war_n tribute_n yet_o so_o as_o if_o some_o more_o heavy_a charge_n shall_v accrue_v a_o extraordinary_a aid_n give_v by_o parliament_n shall_v supply_v the_o end_n of_o all_o which_o very_o be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o as_o he_o that_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o private_a use_n be_v plain_o unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n for_o a_o prince_n say_v paul_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o the_o people_n good_a and_o tribute_n and_o custom_n be_v pay_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v continual_o attend_v thereto_o and_o true_o heretofore_o almost_o all_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v this_o original_a that_o the_o precious_a merchandise_n use_v to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o india_n arabia_n aethiopia_n may_v be_v secure_v against_o piratical_a invasion_n for_o which_o cause_n a_o navy_n be_v furnish_v of_o which_o kind_n be_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o red-sea_n pedatica_fw-la navigia_fw-la portoria_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o the_o public_a way_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v praetorian_a consular_a royal_a shall_v be_v render_v safe_a from_o thief_n plain_a and_o easy_a which_o charge_n even_o now_o lie_v upon_o the_o king_n attorney_n that_o the_o public_a bridge_n shall_v be_v repair_v as_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o lewes_n the_o godly_a twelve_o over_o seyne_n that_o ship_n shall_v be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o transport_v man_n over_o river_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o tribute_n of_o saltpit_n yea_o most_o of_o they_o be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o private_a man_n because_o what_o thing_n nature_n do_v voluntary_o give_v they_o think_v ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v sell_v then_o light_a air_n water_n and_o whereas_o a_o certain_a king_n name_v lycurgus_n have_v begin_v to_o impose_v a_o tax_n on_o salt_n pit_n as_o if_o nature_n will_v not_o suffer_v her_o liberality_n to_o be_v restrain_v they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v present_o dry_v up_o although_o at_o this_o day_n if_o we_o believe_v palphur_n or_o armilot_n whatever_o good_a or_o fair_a thing_n can_v be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a sea_n in_o each_o realm_n it_o flow_v some_o custom_n to_o the_o king_n exchequer_n owe_v he_o who_o first_o institute_v this_o custom_n at_o rome_n be_v livius_n censor_n whence_o he_o obtain_v the_o surname_n of_o salinator_n which_o he_o do_v for_o the_o most_o present_a necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o that_o very_a cause_n true_o king_n philip_n obtain_v it_o only_o for_o five_o year_n who_o continuation_n what_o commotion_n it_o have_v produce_v every_o man_n know_v final_o that_o tribute_n be_v institute_v to_o pay_v soldier_n wage_n in_o war_n appear_v even_o from_o this_o that_o to_o make_v a_o province_n stipendiary_a or_o tributary_n be_v the_o selfsame_o thing_n indeed_o thus_o solomon_n impose_v tribute_n to_o fortify_v city_n and_o to_o furnish_v a_o public_a armoury_n which_o because_o they_o be_v finish_v the_o people_n under_o rehoboam_n desire_v to_o be_v ease_v thereof_o yea_o the_o turk_n themselves_o call_v the_o tribute_n of_o prince_n the_o sacred_a blood_n of_o the_o people_n which_o profuse_o to_o spend_v or_o to_o convert_v to_o any_o other_o use_n but_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n be_v a_o curse_a act_n therefore_o what_o thing_n soever_o a_o king_n acquire_v in_o war_n in_o every_o nation_n because_o he_o gain_v it_o by_o the_o common_a treasure_n ●e_n acquire_v it_o to_o the_o people_n not_o to_o himself_o as_o a_o factor_n do_v to_o his_o master_n moreover_o if_o perchance_o he_o gain_v any_o thing_n by_o marriage_n which_o i_o say_v be_v pure_a and_o simple_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v think_v to_o acquire_v it_o to_o the_o kingdom_n because_o he_o be_v presume_v to_o marry_v that_o wife_n not_o as_o he_o be_v philip_n or_o charles_n but_o as_o he_o be_v king_n on_o the_o contrary_a as_o queen_n have_v part_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o their_o husband_n not_o yet_o coopted_n into_o the_o kingdom_n have_v gain_v during_o the_o marriage_n so_o plain_o they_o have_v no_o part_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o get_v after_o they_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n because_o they_o be_v repute_v gain_v to_o the_o public_a treasure_n not_o to_o the_o private_a mean_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v judge_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n between_o philip_n valois_n and_o joan_n of_o burgundy_n his_o wife_n now_o lest_o the_o money_n shall_v be_v extort_a to_o some_o other_o use_n the_o emperor_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v impose_v no_o custom_n nor_o enjoin_v no_o tax_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o public_a assembly_n the_o king_n of_o poland_n hungary_n denmark_n england_n do_v the_o like_a out_o of_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o the_o french_a king_n heretofore_o demand_v tribute_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n hence_o also_o be_v that_o law_n of_o philip_n valois_n that_o imposition_n shall_v not_o be_v impose_v but_o upon_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n moreover_o in_o time_n past_o those_o tax_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o castle_n throughout_o
illis_fw-la conterimur_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la cum_fw-la illis_fw-la luimus_fw-la non_fw-la ergo_fw-la desunt_fw-la viae_fw-la per_fw-la quas_fw-la tyranni_fw-la tollantur_fw-la sed_fw-la deest_fw-la publica_fw-la justitia_fw-la cavete_fw-la vobis_fw-la o_fw-la tyranni_fw-la evangelium_fw-la enim_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la late_a sparsum_fw-la vitam_fw-la multorum_fw-la innovabit_fw-la ut_fw-la innocentiae_fw-la &_o justitiae_fw-la plurimi_fw-la studeant_fw-la cui_fw-la &_o si_fw-la vos_fw-la studueritis_fw-la summo_fw-la honore_fw-la vos_fw-la prosequantur_fw-la sin_n furere_fw-la &_o vim_o facere_fw-la perrexeritis_fw-la omnium_fw-la pedibus_fw-la concul●abimini_fw-la so_o he_o the_o last_o be_v the_o general_a union_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n and_o religion_n make_v at_o brussels_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o thus_o relate_v by_o grimston_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o l._n 10._o p._n 492._o 493._o the_o state_n see_v themselves_o engage_v in_o war_n on_o all_o side_n against_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o country_n fear_v some_o dis-union_n among_o themselves_o by_o the_o entice_a persuasion_n of_o such_o as_o seek_v to_o dismember_v they_o they_o resolve_v before_o that_o don_n john_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o country_n to_o make_v a_o general_a union_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o prelate_n nobleman_n and_o town_n as_o of_o other_o of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n depute_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o government_n general_a of_o the_o say_a country_n whereof_o the_o original_a remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n of_o which_o union_n the_o tenor_n follow_v a_o general_a union_n of_o the_o state_n we_o who_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n prelate_n churchman_n nobleman_n gentleman_n magistrate_n of_o the_o king_n townes_n castle_n and_o other_o make_v and_o represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o seventeen_o province_n be_v present_o assemble_v in_o this_o town_n of_o brussels_n and_o other_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o most_o high_a mighty_a and_o famous_a prince_n king_n philip_z our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o natural_a prince_n we_o give_v all_o man_n to_o understand_v both_o present_a and_o to_o come_v that_o see_v our_o common_a country_n afflict_v by_o a_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannous_a oppression_n of_o spaniard_n we_o have_v be_v force_v and_o move_v to_o unite_v ourselves_o together_o and_o with_o arm_n counsel_n man_n and_o money_n to_o assist_v one_o another_o against_o the_o say_a spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n be_v declare_v rebel_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o our_o enemy_n and_o that_o this_o union_n and_o conjunction_n have_v be_v since_o confirm_v by_o the_o pacification_n last_o make_v and_o all_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n commit_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o general_a government_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o as_o the_o pretend_a end_n of_o this_o union_n require_v all_o fidelity_n constancy_n and_o natural_a assistance_n for_o ever_o and_o that_o we_o will_v not_o by_o any_o misprision_n have_v cause_n of_o jealousy_n or_o mistrust_n and_o much_o less_o of_o any_o bad_a affection_n or_o disposition_n of_o any_o of_o we_o but_o contrariwise_o to_o have_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o say_a union_n effect_v with_o all_o the_o sincerity_n fidelity_n and_o diligence_n that_o may_v be_v so_o as_o not_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a country_n and_o province_n may_v have_v any_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v discontent_v or_o to_o doubt_v of_o we_o for_o these_o consideration_n and_o reason_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v treacherous_o do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o our_o common_a country_n and_o just_a defence_n or_o that_o omit_v by_o negligence_n which_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o our_o just_a and_o lawful_a defence_n we_o have_v by_o virtue_n of_o our_o power_n and_o commission_n respective_o and_o otherwise_o for_o we_o and_o our_o successor_n promise_v and_o do_v promise_n by_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o true_a countryman_n to_o keep_v and_o entertain_v inviolable_o for_o ever_o the_o say_a union_n and_o association_n so_o as_o not_o any_o one_o of_o we_o may_v break_v or_o fall_v from_o it_o by_o dissimulation_n secret_a intelligence_n or_o in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o holy_a catholic_a and_o romish_a faith_n and_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o pacification_n as_o also_o for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n with_o all_o due_a obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o privilege_n right_n freedom_n statute_n custom_n and_o ancient_a use_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o will_v use_v all_o mean_n possible_a employ_v both_o money_n man_n counsel_n and_o good_n yea_o and_o our_o life_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o that_o none_o of_o we_o may_v in_o private_a give_v any_o counsel_n advice_n or_o consent_n nor_o have_v any_o secret_a conference_n with_o they_o that_o be_v not_o of_o this_o union_n nor_o yet_o reveal_v unto_o they_o in_o any_o sort_n what_o have_v or_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o in_o this_o assembly_n o●_n resolve_v but_o shall_v whole_o conform_v himself_o according_a to_o our_o general_n and_o common_a resolution_n and_o in_o case_n that_o any_o province_n estate_n country_n town_n castle_n or_o house_n be_v besiege_v assault_v invade_v or_o oppress_v in_o any_o sort_n whatsoever_o yea_o if_o any_o of_o we_o or_o any_o other_o have_v endeavour_v himself_o for_o his_o country_n and_o the_o just_a defence_n thereof_o against_o the_o spaniard_n or_o for_o other_o cause_n depend_v thereon_o as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o particular_a shall_v be_v seek_v after_o imprison_v ransom_v molest_a or_o disquiet_v in_o his_o person_n and_o good_n honour_n and_o estate_n or_o otherwise_o we_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o assistance_n by_o all_o the_o say_a mean_n yea_o and_o to_o procure_v the_o liberty_n of_o they_o that_o shall_v be_v imprison_v either_o by_o force_n or_o otherways_o upon_o pain_n to_o be_v degrade_v of_o their_o nobility_n name_n arm_n and_o honour_n and_o to_o be_v hold_v perjure_v disloyal_a and_o enemy_n to_o our_o country_n before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o incur_v the_o note_n of_o infamy_n and_o cowardice_n for_o ever_o and_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o this_o our_o holy_a union_n of_o association_n we_o have_v sign_v these_o present_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o underneath_o be_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o province_n prelate_n nobleman_n and_o commissioner_n for_o town_n and_o underneath_o they_o be_v write_v the_o agreation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o follow_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n here_o under-written_a have_v require_v they_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n commit_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o consent_v unto_o and_o allow_v of_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o union_n above_o write_v the_o council_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a request_n and_o the_o reason_n therein_o contain_v have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v allow_v and_o do_v allow_v by_o these_o present_n the_o say_a union_n according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n make_a at_o brussels_n in_o the_o statehouse_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o say_a state_n the_o ten_o of_o january_n 1577._o and_o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n signed_n berrii_fw-la if_o any_o shall_v here_o object_v that_o king_n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n whence_o dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v peculiar_o annex_v to_o their_o title_n and_o not_o communicate_v unto_o subject_n therefore_o though_o they_o prove_v never_o so_o flagitious_a or_o tyrannical_a they_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v forcible_o resist_v or_o question_v by_o their_o noble_n and_o parliament_n for_o their_o crime_n i_o answer_v brief_o because_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o dissipate_v this_o objection_n first_o that_o king_n be_v no_o more_o of_o divine_a institution_n than_o any_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n officer_n or_o prince_n what_o soever_o as_o the_o scripture_n abundant_o evidence_n but_o all_o other_o inferior_a magistrate_n officer_n and_o prince_n whatsoever_o be_v resistible_a questionable_a censurable_a and_o deposible_a for_o their_o tyranny_n wickedness_n and_o misgovernment_n by_o the_o parliament_n censure_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v notwithstanding_o their_o divine_a institution_n therefore_o such_o degenerate_v king_n too_o as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o such_o case_n second_o all_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o far_o more_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o by_o god_n own_o ordination_n
stretch_v out_o a_o help_a hand_n to_o a_o afflict_a people_n and_o a_o prostrate_a commonweal_n but_o thou_o must_v do_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o thou_o may_v not_o look_v after_o thy_o own_o profit_n but_o the_o good_a of_o humane_a society_n altogether_o for_o since_o justice_n whole_o look_v abroad_o injustice_n only_o regard_v itself_o thou_o shall_v at_o last_o do_v this_o just_o if_o thou_o shall_v have_v no_o regard_n of_o thy_o own_o profit_n brief_o if_o a_o prince_n violent_o pass_v over_o the_o fix_a limit_n of_o piety_n and_o justice_n a_o neighbour_n may_v pious_o and_o just_o leap_v over_o his_o limit_n not_o that_o he_o shall_v invade_v another_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v bid_v he_o be_v content_a with_o his_o own_o yea_o he_o shall_v be_v impious_a and_o unjust_a if_o he_o neglect_v it_o if_o a_o prince_n exercise_n tyranny_n over_o the_o people_n he_o may_v no_o less_o or_o less_o slack_o assist_v they_o than_o he_o if_o the_o people_n shall_v move_v sedition_n yea_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o the_o more_o ready_o by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v more_o miserable_a that_o many_o suffer_v than_o one_o if_o porsena_n reduce_v tarquin_n the_o proud_a to_o rome_n much_o more_o just_o may_v constantine_n send_v for_o by_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n expel_v maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n out_o of_o the_o city_n final_o if_o a_o man_n may_v become_v a_o wolf_n to_o a_o man_n nothing_o true_o forbid_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o god_n to_o a_o man_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o proverb_n therefore_o antiquity_n have_v enroll_v hercules_n among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n because_o he_o punish_v and_o tame_v procrustes_n busyris_n and_o other_o tyrant_n the_o pest_n of_o mankind_n and_o monster_n of_o the_o world_n in_o every_o place_n so_o also_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v free_a be_v often_o call_v the_o patrociny_n against_o the_o robbery_n of_o tyrant_n because_o the_o senate_n be_v the_o haven_n and_o refuge_n of_o king_n people_z nation_n so_o constantine_n send_v for_o by_o the_o roman_n against_o maxentius_n the_o tyrant_n have_v god_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o army_n who_o expedition_n the_o universal_a church_n exalt_v with_o powerful_a praise_n when_o yet_o maxentius_n have_v the_o same_o authority_n in_o the_o west_n as_o constantine_n in_o the_o east_n likewise_o charles_n the_o great_a undertake_v a_o war_n against_o the_o lombarde_n be_v call_v by_o the_o noble_n of_o italy_n to_o their_o aid_n when_o as_o yet_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n be_v long_v before_o establish_v and_o he_o can_v claim_v no_o right_a to_o himself_o over_o they_o likewise_o when_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o france_n have_v by_o tyranny_n take_v away_o the_o precedent_n of_o that_o country_n which_o lie_v between_o seine_n and_o liger_n duke_n lambert_n and_o jamesius_n and_o the_o other_o noble_n of_o france_n have_v flee_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o germany_n charles_n his_o brother_n by_o another_o mother_n to_o crave_v aid_n against_o charles_n and_o his_o mother_n judith_n a_o most_o wicked_a woman_n he_o in_o a_o most_o ample_a assembly_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n hear_v these_o suppliant_n by_o who_o unanimous_a counsel_n a_o war_n be_v public_o decree_v against_o charles_n for_o to_o restore_v the_o exile_n final_o as_o there_o have_v be_v some_o tyrant_n in_o every_o place_n so_o likewise_o among_o all_o historian_n there_o be_v every_o where_o example_n extant_a of_o tyranny_n revenge_v and_o people_n defend_v by_o neighbour_n prince_n which_o the_o prince_n now_o at_o this_o day_n ought_v to_o imitate_v in_o curb_v the_o tyrant_n both_o of_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n unless_o they_o themselves_o will_v be_v name_v tyrant_n by_o a_o most_o deserve_a right_a and_o that_o we_o may_v at_o last_o conclude_v this_o treatise_n in_o one_o word_n piety_n command_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o church_n to_o be_v defend_v justice_n that_o tyrant_n and_o the_o subverter_n of_o law_n and_o the_o republic_n shall_v be_v curb_v charity_n that_o the_o oppress_v shall_v be_v relieve_v and_o have_v a_o help_a hand_n extend_v but_o those_o who_o take_v away_o these_o thing_n take_v away_o piety_n justice_n charity_n from_o among_o man_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o be_v altogether_o extinguish_v so_o he_o if_o this_o than_o be_v a_o irrefragable_a verity_n that_o foreign_a state_n and_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o oblige_v to_o assist_v and_o relieve_v those_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n and_o all_o other_o who_o liberty_n right_n privilege_n be_v forcible_o invade_v which_o our_o parliament_n and_o state_n by_o their_o assistance_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o other_o protestant_a state_n both_o in_o quaene_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n approve_v and_o justify_v both_o by_o word_n act_n of_o parliament_n and_o real_a performance_n then_o certain_o those_o of_o the_o selfsame_a church_n nation_n kingdom_n and_o fellow_n subject_n under_o the_o selfsame_a prince_n between_o who_o there_o be_v a_o far_o near_a relation_n much_o strict_a obligation_n and_o more_o strong_a engagement_n ought_v mutual_o to_o aid_n and_o assist_v each_o other_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o ability_n when_o their_o religion_n law_n liberty_n be_v violent_o invade_v their_o dear_a native_a country_n waste_v sack_a plunder_v burn_v ruin_a in_o a_o hostile_a warlike_a manner_n with_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n either_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o a_o prevail_a malignant_a popish_a faction_n who_o have_v surreptitious_o possess_v themselves_o both_o of_o his_o person_n and_o affection_n which_o they_o have_v get_v into_o their_o own_o overrule_a power_n how_o much_o then_o it_o now_o concern_v every_o real_a protestant_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n to_o unite_v all_o their_o common_a force_n together_o unannimous_o to_o protect_v defend_v maintain_v and_o propagate_v our_o establish_a reform_a religion_n fundamental_a law_n liberty_n the_o very_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n their_o estate_n liberty_n life_n the_o peace_n welfare_n and_o common_a good_a of_o their_o dear_a native_a country_n and_o our_o three_o unite_a realm_n against_o all_o popish_a malignant_a force_n now_o in_o arm_n to_o invade_v eclipse_n impair_v subvert_v sack_n ruin_v they_o and_o how_o monstrous_o unnatural_o unchristian_o and_o detestable_o impious_a treacherous_a perfidious_a all_o those_o english_a irish_a and_o scottish_a protestant_n proclaim_v themselves_o to_o the_o present_a and_o future_a age_n who_o now_o traitorous_o join_v their_o force_n with_o the_o malignant_a popish_a party_n or_o prove_v uncordiall_a false_a treacherous_a and_o perfidious_a to_o their_o religion_n liberty_n country_n and_o the_o parliament_n who_o have_v not_o only_o wage_v employ_v but_o confide_v in_o they_o and_o contribute_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n to_o betray_v enslave_v undermine_v and_o to_o sack_n burn_v and_o total_o overturn_v they_o as_o many_o we_o find_v have_v do_v to_o their_o eternal_a infamy_n i_o here_o refer_v to_o every_o man_n judgement_n and_o conscience_n serious_o to_o determine_v certain_o such_o unnatural_a monster_n such_o traitorous_a judasses_n such_o execrable_a infamous_a apostate_n as_o these_o can_v expect_v no_o other_o real_a remuneration_n of_o this_o their_o treachery_n and_o perfidiousness_n but_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o credit_n the_o detestation_n of_o their_o person_n memory_n the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o estate_n the_o extirpation_n of_o their_o family_n the_o execration_n of_o all_o good_a man_n the_o severe_a judgement_n of_o god_n and_o utter_a confusion_n with_o horror_n of_o conscience_n torment_v they_o constant_o day_n and_o night_n while_o they_o continue_v languish_v under_o all_o these_o misery_n here_o and_o the_o sharp_a torment_n the_o very_o large_a punishment_n the_o hot_a flame_n in_o hell_n for_o ever_o hereafter_o and_o those_o antichristian_a papist_n who_o now_o be_v and_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a active_a zealous_a courageous_a industrious_a liberal_a bountiful_a if_o not_o prodigal_a to_o prosecute_v their_o own_o interest_n design_n to_o maintain_v and_o propagate_v their_o false_a erroneous_a detestable_a religion_n superstition_n idolatry_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n with_o the_o effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n expense_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o their_o estate_n and_o never_o yet_o desert_v or_o become_v treacherous_a to_o their_o false_a execrable_a cause_n or_o religion_n in_o the_o least_o degree_n shall_v all_o joint_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o they_o both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o to_o their_o sempiternal_a infamy_n reproach_n and_o most_o just_a condemnation_n o_o consider_v this_o all_o you_o who_o now_o so_o much_o forget_v neglect_n betray_v both_o your_o god_n your_o christ_n religion_n law_n
republic_n but_o themselves_o alone_o have_v most_o shameful_o imbroyl_v betray_v and_o endanger_v both_o our_o kingdom_n parliament_n liberty_n religion_n property_n yea_o all_o the_o blessing_n we_o former_o enjoy_v who_o name_n and_o memory_n shall_v be_v ever_o execrable_a to_o all_o posterity_n upon_o earth_n &_o their_o soul_n body_n eternal_o torture_v in_o hell_n without_o repentance_n for_o this_o their_o inhuman_a unchristian_a treachery_n and_o realme-destroying_a church-subverting_a self-seeking_a detestable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o men._n to_o conjure_v down_o such_o base_a degenerous_a private_a spirit_n to_o the_o infernal_a pit_n or_o else_o to_o elevate_v and_o inflame_v they_o with_o great_a heroic_a public_a thought_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o effectual_a in_o my_o weak_a apprehension_n than_o the_o wellgrounded_n knowledge_n serious_a study_n and_o full_a vindication_n of_o such_o public_a truth_n concern_v public_a government_n and_o the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n kingdom_n magistrate_n people_n as_o be_v here_o debate_v ratify_v free_v from_o those_o black_a aspersion_n of_o sedition_n faction_n rebellion_n treason_n conspiracy_n mutiny_n singularity_n disloyalty_n and_o the_o like_a which_o sordid_a sycophant_n self-seeking_a monopolist_n courtier_n royalist_n or_o malignant_a delinquent_n have_v most_o injurious_o cast_v upon_o they_o to_o delude_v the_o world_n which_o long_o obscure_v truth_n though_o they_o may_v seem_v dangerous_a paradox_n and_o upstart_a enthusiasm_n at_o the_o first_o proposal_n to_o many_o ignorant_a seduce_a soul_n keep_v over_o long_o in_o cymmerian_a darkness_n by_o those_o egyptian_a taskmaster_n who_o have_v study_v to_o increase_v and_o perpetuate_v their_o bondage_n yet_o upon_o serious_a examination_n will_v prove_v to_o be_v most_o ancient_a indubitable_a verity_n universal_o receive_v believe_v practise_v by_o most_o realm_n and_o nation_n in_o the_o universe_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o monarchy_n till_o this_o present_a and_o the_o contrary_n receive_v opinion_n to_o be_v but_o the_o vain_a empty_a brainsick_a lie_a fancy_n of_o a_o few_o illiterate_a impolitic_a court-chaplaine_n lawyer_n sycophant_n who_o never_o dive_v into_o the_o principle_n constitution_n law_n history_n of_o state_n and_o realm_n or_o into_o the_o true_a original_a ground_n of_o regal_a regnall_n popular_a or_o parliamentary_a jurisdiction_n and_o write_v only_o to_o flatter_v prince_n to_o purchase_v honour_n gain_n or_o favour_n to_o themselves_o without_o any_o respect_n at_o all_o to_o verity_n or_o the_o common_a good_a which_o never_o enter_v into_o their_o narrow_a private_a thought_n what_o entertainment_n these_o new-published_n common_a truth_n be_v like_a to_o find_v in_o court_n and_o elsewhere_o among_o many_o man_n i_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v by_o that_o ingrate_a requital_n your_o honour_n have_v receive_v from_o they_o for_o all_o your_o faithfulness_n pain_n cost_n diligence_n service_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n never_o do_v any_o parliament_n in_o england_n deserve_v half_a so_o well_o as_o this_o for_o their_o indefatigable_a labour_n night_n and_o day_n almost_o three_o whole_a year_n space_n together_o for_o the_o common_a good_a yet_o never_o be_v any_o half_n so_o ill_o requite_v never_o do_v any_o demerit_n great_a public_a applause_n never_o any_o undergo_v half_o so_o many_o vile_a libellous_a reproach_n slander_n of_o all_o sort_n even_o for_o well-doing_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o vulgar_a discourse_n but_o in_o press_n and_o pulpit_n too_o never_o do_v parliament_n in_o any_o age_n sit_v half_a so_o long_o or_o do_v half_o that_o work_n or_o get_v any_o such_o public_a establishment_n as_o this_o and_o yet_o all_o our_o parliament_n put_v together_o be_v never_o so_o much_o oppose_v traduce_a secret_o conspire_v against_o or_o open_o assault_v with_o arm_a violence_n to_o dissolve_v and_o ruin_v they_o as_o this_o one_o alone_a against_o who_o not_o only_o the_o pope_n with_o all_o his_o antichristian_a member_n at_o home_o and_o abroad_o but_o which_o be_v almost_o a_o miracle_n not_o former_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o age_n both_o king_n queen_n prince_n privy_a counsellor_n courtier_n yea_o divers_a noble_n and_o member_n of_o both_o house_n contrary_a to_o their_o own_o protestation_n have_v utter_o desert_v it_o yea_o bend_v all_o their_o policy_n wit_n force_n together_o to_o dissolve_v and_o null_a it_o and_o in_o it_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o no_o parliament_n at_o all_o but_o as_o a_o assembly_n of_o obstinate_a refractory_a traitor_n and_o rebel_n when_o as_o all_o your_o action_n proceed_n declaration_n protestation_n proclaim_v you_o nothing_o less_o yea_o the_o best-deserving_a parliamentary_a assembly_n that_o ever_o this_o nation_n be_v bless_v with_o and_o those_o heroic_a champion_n who_o have_v late_o regain_v resettled_a as_o far_o as_o humane_a law_n and_o ordinance_n can_v secure_v they_o our_o lose_a at_o least_o decay_a liberty_n law_n privilege_n religion_n in_o despite_n of_o all_o opposition_n and_o utter_o suppress_v that_o confederated_a triumvirate_n of_o the_o counsel-chamber_n starchamber_n and_o high-commission_n which_o have_v almost_o enthrall_v we_o in_o more_o than_o egyptian_a bondage_n and_o resolve_v to_o detain_v both_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n under_o it_o without_o the_o least_o hope_n of_o any_o enfranchisement_n never_o be_v there_o half_o so_o many_o public_a regal_a protestation_n declaration_n proclamation_n oath_n remonstrance_n solemn_o make_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n for_o the_o inviolable_a preservation_n of_o all_o just_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o there_o have_v be_v in_o this_o and_o yet_o never_o be_v there_o so_o many_o apparent_a violation_n of_o the_o undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o former_a age_n whatsoever_o as_o in_o this_o one_o parliament_n only_o now_o at_o last_o so_o far_o affront_v by_o open_a proclamation_n even_o against_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n when_o full_a to_o be_v proclaim_v to_o the_o world_n no_o parliament_n at_o all_o but_o a_o mere_a factious_a seditious_a conventicle_n which_o how_o inconsistent_a it_o be_v with_o other_o former_a oath_n &_o protestation_n let_v all_o wise_a man_n judge_v however_o this_o may_v be_v some_o good_a encouragement_n to_o your_o honour_n and_o myself_o too_o that_o if_o all_o his_o majesty_n solemn_a print_a protestation_n oath_n proclamation_n remonstrance_n to_o his_o people_n and_o all_o the_o world_n with_o deep_a imprecation_n on_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o just_a privilege_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n and_o protestant_a religion_n to_o the_o utterrmost_a be_v as_o cordial_o as_o real_o intend_v as_o they_o be_v pretend_v your_o honourable_a proceed_n and_o these_o my_o polemicall_a discourse_n real_o defend_v vindicate_a the_o indubitable_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o subject_n liberty_n law_n and_o our_o religion_n against_o all_o opposite_n whatsoever_o can_v but_o find_v most_o gracious_a acceptation_n with_o his_o majesty_n own_o person_n yea_o with_o all_o his_o counsellor_n courtier_n cavalier_n who_o bear_v any_o sincere_a affection_n either_o to_o the_o parliament_n privilege_n their_o country_n liberty_n or_o religion_n which_o all_o doubt_v a_o army_n of_o english_a irish_a outlanding_n papist_n will_v hardly_o fight_v for_o or_o maintain_v but_o real_o subvert_v if_o possible_a however_o your_o honour_n kind_n favourable_a entertainment_n and_o noble_a patronage_n of_o these_o my_o unworthy_a public_a labour_n of_o which_o i_o can_v doubt_v accompany_v with_o the_o consciousness_n of_o my_o own_o sincerity_n and_o loyalty_n in_o the_o whole_a contexture_n of_o they_o though_o some_o out_o of_o malice_n envy_n or_o flattery_n may_v and_o will_v misconstrue_v they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v other_o of_o my_o write_n to_o my_o great_a damage_n and_o danger_n shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a sanctuary_n to_o secure_a both_o i_o and_o they_o against_o all_o adverse_a power_n and_o detraction_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o i_o chance_v to_o suffer_v any_o future_a hard_a measure_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o for_o do_v my_o country_n or_o your_o honour_n the_o best_a and_o faithful_a service_n i_o be_o able_a i_o shall_v repute_v it_o my_o great_a honour_n my_o chief_a felicity_n and_o cheerful_o undergo_v it_o through_o god_n assistance_n not_o as_o a_o cross_n of_o infamy_n but_o a_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o your_o honour_n have_v former_o take_v up_o this_o magnanimous_a resolution_n yea_o seal_v it_o with_o solemn_a public_a covenant_n and_o protestation_n to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o your_o privilege_n country_n and_o religion_n never_o so_o much_o endanger_v band_v against_o by_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a papist_n atheist_n as_o now_o and_o never_o to_o desert_v they_o while_o you_o have_v one_o drop_n of_o blood_n in_o your_o vein_n or_o any_o breath_n
thou_o have_v thus_o do_v let_v nought_o but_o naked_a truth_n resolve_v thy_o conscience_n and_o regulate_v all_o thy_o future_a action_n service_n both_o towards_o thy_o god_n king_n country_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o 10._o glory_n may_v dwell_v in_o our_o land_n that_o mercy_n and_o truth_n may_v meet_v together_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n may_v kiss_v each_o other_o once_o more_o in_o our_o nation_n and_o god_n may_v now_o at_o last_o speak_v peace_n unto_o his_o people_n and_o to_o his_o saint_n so_o truth_n shall_v spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o righteousness_n shall_v look_v down_o from_o heaven_n yea_o the_o lord_n shall_v give_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o our_o land_n shall_v yield_v she_o increase_v righteousness_n shall_v go_v before_o he_o and_o sha●●_n set_v we_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o step_n 18_o and_o the_o work_n of_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v peace_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o righteousness_n quietness_n and_o assurance_n for_o ever_o and_o we_o be_v god_n people_n shall_v dwell_v in_o a_o peaceable_a habitation_n and_o in_o sure_a dwelling_n and_o in_o quiet_a rest_a place_n yea_o we_o 10._o shall_v beat_v our_o sword_n into_o ploughshare_n and_o our_o spear_n into_o pruning-hooke_n nation_n shall_v not_o lift_v up_o sword_n against_o nation_n neither_o shall_v they_o learn_v war_n any_o more_o but_o we_o shall_v sit_v every_o man_n under_o his_o vine_n and_o under_o his_o figtree_n and_o none_o shall_v make_v we_o afraid_a the_o effect_n the_o restore_n of_o which_o sweet_a bless_a harmony_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n throughout_o our_o kingdom_n have_v be_v one_o principal_a end_n of_o this_o my_o labour_n which_o take_v away_o the_o pretend_a cause_n the_o nourish_a fuel_n of_o our_o present_a unnatural_a contention_n and_o destructive_a bloody_a war_n entertain_v it_o therefore_o with_o that_o candidnesse_n and_o ingenuity_n as_o become_v the_o cordiall_a endeavour_n of_o a_o real_a unmercenary_a philo-pate_a who_o have_v free_o do_v and_o suffer_v many_o thing_n and_o be_v still_o press_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o dear_a country_n service_n in_o a_o honourable_a lawful_a christian_a way_n though_o he_o receive_v no_o other_o guerdon_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o earthly_a comfort_n and_o a_o new_a addition_n to_o his_o former_a suffering_n that_o say_v of_o symmachus_n have_v be_v encouragement_n enough_o to_o i_o 97._o saluti_fw-la publicae_fw-la dicata_fw-la industria_fw-la crescit_fw-la merito_fw-la cum_fw-la caret_fw-la praemio_fw-la which_o i_o wish_v be_v more_o consider_v and_o better_o practise_v by_o some_o degenerous_a mercenary_a spirit_n in_o these_o sad_a time_n who_o receive_v great_a wage_n and_o do_v little_a work_v refuse_v to_o stir_v either_o hand_n or_o foot_n upon_o any_o advantage_n or_o necessary_a occasion_n to_o preserve_v their_o native_a country_n from_o desolation_n before_o they_o have_v purse_v up_o their_o undemerited_a pay_n and_o yet_o even_o then_o perchance_o sit_v still_o it_o be_v a_o baseness_n not_o only_o far_o below_o 5._o christianity_n but_o humanity_n itself_o for_o man_n especial_o those_o of_o public_a place_n and_o ability_n to_o prefer_v their_o own_o private_a end_n before_o the_o public_a safety_n their_o particular_a gain_n before_o the_o commonweal_n when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n lie_v at_o stake_n but_o i_o hope_v heroic_a english_a spirit_n will_v learn_v more_o generous_a resolution_n and_o activity_n in_o time_n of_o such_o extremity_n and_o that_o those_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v will_v take_v timely_a notice_n that_o sordid_a mercenary_n be_v the_o great_a false_a coward_n christ_n himself_o resolve_v what_o poor_a what_o ill_a service_n they_o will_v do_v in_o day_n of_o trial_n joh._n 10._o 12_o 13._o he_o that_o be_v a_o hireling_n see_v the_o wolf_n come_v and_o leave_v the_o sheep_n and_o flee_v and_o the_o wolf_n catch_v they_o and_o scatter_v the_o sheep_n the_o hireling_n flee_v because_o he_o be_v a_o hireling_n and_o care_v not_o for_o the_o sheep_n he_o love_v only_o his_o wage_n not_o his_o charge_n his_o duty_n god_n discover_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o or_o else_o speedy_o discard_v they_o that_o so_o all_o aim_v only_o at_o the_o public_a good_a and_o tranquillity_n we_o may_v eftsoon_a procure_v enjoy_v the_o same_o to_o our_o great_a consolation_n the_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n when_o i_o serious_o consider_v the_o memorable_a preamble_n of_o 3._o jac._n ch_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o daily_a experience_n that_o many_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n who_o adhere_v in_o their_o heart_n to_o the_o popish_a religion_n by_o the_o infection_n draw_v from_o thence_o and_o by_o the_o wicked_a and_o devilish_a counsel_n of_o jesuit_n seminary_n and_o other_o person_n dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v so_o far_o pervert_v in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o due_a obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o entertain_v and_o execute_v any_o treasonable_a conspiracy_n and_o practice_n as_o evident_o appear_v by_o that_o more_o than_o barbarous_a and_o horrible_a attempt_n to_o have_v blow_v up_o with_o gunpowder_n the_o king_n queen_n prince_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n assemble_v tend_v to_o the_o utter_a subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n late_o undertake_v by_o the_o instigation_n of_o jesuit_n and_o seminary_n and_o in_o advancement_n of_o their_o religion_n by_o their_o scholar_n teach_v and_o instruct_v by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o eliz._n ch_n 2._o and_o 3._o jacob_n ch_n 5._o which_o enact_v that_o all_o popish_a reeusant_n shall_v be_v restrain_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n and_o confine_v to_o their_o private_a house_n in_o the_o country_n and_o not_o at_o any_o time_n after_o to_o pass_v or_o remove_v above_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n during_o life_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v remain_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n nor_o come_v into_o the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o his_o majesty_n or_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v nor_o have_v in_o their_o own_o house_n or_o in_o the_o hand_n or_o possession_n of_o any_o other_o at_o their_o disposition_n any_o armour_n gunpowder_n or_o munition_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o and_o all_o this_o for_o the_o better_a discover_v and_o avoid_v of_o such_o traitorous_a and_o most_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n treason_n practice_n and_o attempt_n as_o be_v daily_o devise_v and_o practise_v against_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n person_n and_o the_o commonweal_n by_o rebellious_a and_o traitorous_a papist_n and_o when_o i_o read_v in_o 1603._o two_o of_o king_n james_n his_o proclamation_n that_o those_o adhere_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v blind_o lead_v together_o with_o the_o superstition_n of_o their_o religion_n both_o unto_o some_o point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o loyalty_n of_o subject_n towards_o their_o prince_n and_o oft_o time_n unto_o direct_a action_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o conjuration_n against_o the_o state_n wherein_o they_o live_v as_o have_v most_o notorious_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a most_o horrible_a and_o almost_o incredible_a conjuration_n ground_v upon_o point_n of_o doctrine_n in_o that_o church_n hold_v and_o mantain_v and_o contrive_v and_o practise_v with_o the_o privity_n and_o warrant_n of_o many_o of_o the_o principal_a priest_n of_o that_o profession_n to_o blow_v up_o our_o child_n and_o all_o the_o three_o state_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o when_o we_o consider_v the_o course_n and_o claim_v of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o prince_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o profession_n can_v expect_v any_o assurance_n long_o to_o continue_v unless_o it_o may_v be_v assent_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o other_o prince_n christian_n that_o some_o good_a course_n may_v be_v take_v by_o a_o general_a council_n free_a and_o lawful_o call_v to_o pluck_v up_o those_o root_n of_o danger_n and_o jealousy_n which_o arise_v for_o cause_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o between_o prince_n and_o prince_n as_o between_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n and_o to_o make_v it_o manifest_a that_o no_o state_n or_o potentate_n either_o do_v or_o can_v challenge_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o earthly_a kingdom_n or_o monarchy_n or_o to_o dispense_v with_o subject_n obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n which_o be_v never_o yet_o attempt_v much_o less_o effect_v and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o thanksgiving_n appoint_v for_o the_o five_o of_o november_n set_v forth_o by_o king_n james_n and_o the_o parliament_n special_a
the_o pope_n by_o a_o mere_a divine_a right_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o supreme_a monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o all_o the_o kingdom_n in_o it_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o who_o and_o when_o he_o will_v without_o give_v any_o account_n of_o his_o action_n that_o all_o emperor_n and_o king_n be_v but_o his_o vassal_n derive_v and_o hold_v their_o crown_n from_o he_o by_o base_a unworthy_a service_n worse_o than_o villeinage_n that_o they_o call_v and_o repute_v they_o their_o pope_n vassal_n cur_n packe-ass_n with_o bell_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o use_v they_o like_o such_o if_o they_o offend_v the_o pope_n for_o full_a proof_n whereof_o out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o practice_n i_o shall_v refer_v they_o to_o doctor_n 1621._o richard_n crackenthorps_n book_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a monarchy_n chap._n 1._o p._n 1._o to_o 27._o worthy_a any_o man_n read_v to_o john_n bodins_n commonwealth_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o bishop_n jewel_n view_v of_o a_o seditious_a bull_n and_o doctor_n john_n whites_n defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n 10._o p._n 43._o second_o that_o the_o pope_n alone_o without_o a_o council_n may_v lawful_o excommunicate_v censure_n depose_v both_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n unto_o other_o that_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o necessary_a he_o shall_v excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v all_o king_n who_o be_v either_o heretic_n or_o apostate_n as_o they_o repute_v all_o protestant_n prince_n or_o oppressor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o such_o prince_n be_v actual_o excommunicate_v or_o notorious_o know_v to_o be_v heretic_n or_o apostate_n their_o subject_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la absolve_v from_o their_o government_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n whereby_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o they_o and_o may_v yea_o ought_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n three_o that_o such_o heretical_a tyrannical_a oppress_a king_n may_v be_v kill_v poison_a or_o slay_v by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n not_o only_o lawful_o but_o with_o glory_n and_o commendation_n that_o this_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v by_o catholic_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o heroical_a but_o meritorious_a act_n worthy_a the_o high_a encomium_n and_o a_o saint-ship_n in_o the_o roman_a calendar_n these_o two_o last_o proposition_n you_o may_v read_v abundant_o prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o popish_a writer_n and_o forty_o example_n of_o several_a emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n which_o pope_n and_o papist_n have_v excommunicate_v deprive_v violent_o assault_v and_o murder_v in_o 1624._o doctor_n john_n whites_n defence_n of_o the_o way_n to_o the_o true_a church_n chap._n 6._o pag._n 14._o to_o 22._o and_o chap._n 10._o p._n 43._o 44._o in_o his_o sermon_n at_o paul_n cross_n march_v 24._o 1615._o pag._n 11._o 12._o in_o bishop_n jewel_n view_v of_o a_o seditious_a bull_n in_o bishop_n bilson_n true_a difference_n of_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n part_n 3._o throughout_o aphorismi_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la jesuitarum_fw-la king_n james_n his_o apology_n against_o bellarmine_n with_o his_o answer_n to_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o sundry_a print_a sermon_n preach_v on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n what_o security_n or_o protection_n then_o of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n crown_n kingdom_n can_v now_o be_v expect_v from_o our_o popish_a recusant_n infect_v with_o these_o traitorous_a principle_n and_o brand_v with_o so_o many_o ancient_a modern_a nay_o present_a treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o their_o sovereign_n let_v the_o world_n and_o all_o wise_a man_n serious_o judge_v what_o fair_a quarter_n and_o brotherly_a assistance_n the_o parliament_n protestant_n protestant_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v like_a to_o receive_v from_o this_o popish_a army_n the_o late_a gunpowder_n treason_n the_o spanish_a armado_n the_o english_a and_o french_a book_n of_o martyr_n the_o present_a proceed_n in_o ireland_n yorkshire_n and_o elsewhere_o will_v resolve_v without_o dispute_n and_o what_o peace_n and_o safety_n the_o kingdom_n may_v expect_v in_o church_n of_o state_n while_o popery_n and_o papist_n have_v any_o arm_a power_n or_o be_v among_o we_o 44._o doctor_n john_n white_n have_v long_o since_o proclaim_v at_o paul_n cross_n and_o now_o we_o feel_v it_o by_o experience_n in_o these_o word_n papistry_n can_v stand_v neither_o with_o peace_n nor_o piety_n the_o state_n therefore_o that_o will_v have_v these_o thing_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o suppress_v it_o touch_v our_o peace_n it_o have_v not_o be_v violate_v in_o our_o state_n these_o many_o year_n but_o by_o they_o nor_o scarce_o in_o any_o christian_a state_n since_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o time_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n have_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o all_o these_o ill_a adviser_n to_o colour_v their_o close_a english_a design_n of_o re-establish_a popery_n principal_o intend_v can_v allege_v for_o arm_a papist_n against_o law_n be_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v traitorous_o invade_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n object_n claim_v a_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n above_o his_o majesty_n in_o sundry_a particular_n yea_o 1._o usurp_v to_o its_o self_n a_o more_o exorbitant_a unlimited_a arbitrary_a authority_n in_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n etc._n etc._n then_o any_o parliament_n challenge_v in_o former_a age_n to_o repress_v which_o insolence_n and_o reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o its_o due_a limit_n his_o majesty_n be_v now_o necessitate_v to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o papist_n who_o in_o former_a age_n have_v be_v more_o moderate_a in_o their_o parliament_n and_o be_v like_a to_o prove_v most_o cordial_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o service_n to_o answer_v which_o pretence_n more_o full_o 2._o though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o main_a most_o palpable_o false_a yet_o by_o way_n of_o admission_n only_o i_o shall_v suppose_v it_o true_a and_o with_o all_o possible_a brevity_n manifest_a that_o parliament_n prelate_n peer_n commons_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n have_v both_o claim_v and_o exercise_v far_o great_a authority_n over_o our_o king_n and_o their_o prerogative_n than_o this_o or_o any_o other_o protestant_n parliament_n have_v do_v wherefore_o papist_n of_o all_o other_o have_v lest_o cause_n to_o tax_v the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o those_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o his_o majesty_n small_a reason_n to_o employ_v or_o trust_v papist_n in_o this_o service_n answ._n to_o descend_v to_o some_o particular_a head_n of_o complaint_n involve_v in_o this_o general_a first_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o its_o 1642._o advocate_n with_o its_o approbation_n affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v in_o some_o respect_n of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n who_o though_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_a yet_o he_o be_v universis_fw-la minor_fw-la which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n wherein_o every_o subject_a 1._o do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o a_o kind_n of_o unk_v his_o majesty_n no_o way_n to_o be_v endure_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v either_o traitorous_a or_o heretical_a the_o papist_n be_v the_o first_o broacher_n of_o it_o long_o ago_o for_o hen._n de_fw-fr bracton_n a_o famous_a english_a lawyer_n who_o write_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o f._n 34._o a._n resolve_v thus_o etc._n but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o superior_a to_o wit_n god_n also_o the_o law_n by_o which_o be_v be_v make_v a_o king_n likewise_o his_o court_n namely_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n because_o they_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la as_o be_v the_o king_n fellow_n or_o companion_n and_o he_o who_o have_v a_o fellow_n or_o associate_n have_v a_o master_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o a_o bridle_n that_o be_v without_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o he_o unless_o they_o themselves_o with_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v without_o bridle_n and_o then_o the_o subject_n shall_v cry_v out_o and_o say_v o_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v thou_o bind_v their_o jaw_n with_o bit_n and_o bridle_n etc._n etc._n a_o clear_a resolution_n that_o the_o law_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o aught_o to_o bridle_v he_o when_o he_o exorbitates_fw-la from_o the_o law_n which_o he_o also_o second_o in_o
live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n lewis_n call_v sanctus_n when_o france_n be_v in_o her_o flourish_a estate_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n be_v of_o supple_n nature_n rank_v with_o the_o term_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n the_o parliament_n be_v rule_v and_o assure_v at_o certain_a season_n of_o the_o year_n for_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n four_o parliament_n be_v hold_v yearly_a or_o three_o at_o the_o least_o and_o the_o same_o be_v use_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o hardy_a three_o of_o the_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr bel._n his_o son_n king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n they_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o parliament_n yearly_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n one_o in_o winter_n and_o the_o other_o in_o summer_n during_o peace_n and_o but_o one_o in_o winter_n during_o war_n it_o appear_v nevertheless_o by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o court_n that_o by_o hindrance_n of_o war_n against_o the_o rebellious_a fleming_n there_o be_v not_o any_o parliament_n during_o some_o year_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o ordinance_n date_v the_o monday_n after_o midlent_a an._n 1302._o set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n of_o ancient_a order_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 45._o will_v that_o for_o the_o commodity_n of_o his_o subject_n there_o shall_v be_v every_o year_n two_o parliament_n at_o paris_n and_o in_o other_o province_n as_o andrew_n favin_n record_v by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o parliament_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o other_o kingdom_n be_v not_o arbitrary_o call_v at_o the_o king_n free_a pleasure_n as_o seldom_o as_o they_o please_v but_o frequent_o summon_v every_o year_n once_o twice_o or_o more_o at_o certain_a season_n public_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o these_o realm_n redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n against_o all_o royal_a encroachment_n on_o they_o in_o germany_n though_o diet_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v common_o make_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o in_o their_o name_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n elector_n and_o estate_n have_v assemble_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o the_o emperor_n consent_n when_o they_o see_v good_a cause_n and_o not_o only_o question_v but_o depose_v their_o emperor_n and_o elect_v new_a in_o their_o stead_n of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a precedent_n in_o the_o life_n of_o history_n ludovicus_n pius_fw-la henry_n the_o 1_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o frederickes_n barbarossa_n charles_n the_o gross_a winceslaus_fw-la philip_n otho_n the_o four_o ludovicus_n bavarus_n and_o other_o in_o this_o regard_n therefore_o of_o force_v king_n to_o summon_v parliament_n so_o frequent_a with_o popish_a prelate_n peer_n subject_n both_o in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o realm_n our_o present_a protestant_a parliament_n and_o all_o other_o since_o the_o reformation_n have_v be_v more_o moderate_a and_o dutiful_a than_o those_o in_o time_n of_o popery_n heretofore_o or_o then_o the_o popish_a rebel_n in_o ireland_n be_v now_o 1642_o who_o have_v late_o at_o kilkenny_n hold_v a_o kind_n of_o parliament_n erect_v new_a law_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n enact_v new_a law_n and_o ordinance_n as_o well_o civil_a and_o criminal_a as_o marshal_n and_o do_v as_o much_o herein_o without_o the_o king_n assent_n or_o commission_n as_o our_o king_n and_o parliament_n can_v do_v if_o conjoin_v four_o our_o popish_a baron_n prelate_n and_o commons_o have_v refuse_v to_o meet_v in_o parliament_n when_o the_o king_n have_v summon_v they_o by_o his_o writ_n 155._o an._n dom._n 1233._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v his_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n now_o reside_v but_o they_o all_o joint_o send_v he_o a_o express_a message_n that_o they_o will_v not_o come_v upon_o his_o summons_n for_o that_o the_o king_n person_n go_v guard_v with_o poictovine_n and_o other_o stranger_n who_o sway_v and_o miscounsel_v he_o as_o ill_a counsellor_n do_v now_o the_o king_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o there_o appear_v with_o safety_n at_o which_o message_n the_o king_n grow_v very_o angry_a resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v once_o twice_o and_o thrice_o summon_v to_o appear_v whereupon_o roger_n bacon_n who_o usual_o preach_v before_o the_o king_n free_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o remove_v from_o he_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchestor_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n his_o malignant_a counsellor_n he_o can_v never_o be_v quiet_a and_o roger_n bacon_n a_o clergy_n man_n also_o of_o a_o pleasant_a wit_n second_v robert_n advice_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o petrae_fw-la and_o rupes_fw-la be_v most_o dangerous_a thing_n at_o sea_n allude_v to_o the_o bishop_n name_n petrus_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la the_o king_n hereupon_o come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o and_o take_v that_o good_a advice_n of_o advice_n scholar_n which_o he_o will_v not_o of_o his_o peer_n summon_v another_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n give_v the_o world_n to_o know_v withal_o that_o his_o purpose_n be_v to_o amend_v by_o their_o advice_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v amend_v but_o the_o baron_n consider_v that_o still_o there_o arrive_v more_o and_o more_o stranger_n man_n of_o war_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n as_o now_o alas_o we_o see_v they_o do_v and_o not_o trust_v the_o peictovine_n faith_n as_o we_o have_v now_o cause_v to_o mistrust_v the_o perfidious_a papist_n and_o malignant_a cavalier_n and_o see_v no_o footstep_n of_o peace_n our_o present_a condition_n refuse_v to_o come_v at_o the_o appoint_a day_n send_v the_o king_n word_n by_o solemn_a messenger_n that_o he_o shall_v without_o any_o delay_n remove_v peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o other_o poictovine_n out_o of_o his_o court_n which_o if_o he_o refu●ed_v they_o all_o of_o they_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v drive_v he_o with_o his_o wicked_a counsellor_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o consult_v about_o create_v a_o new_a king_n these_o thing_n thus_o act_v the_o king_n be_v much_o deject_v in_o mind_n and_o all_o his_o court_n too_o hang_v down_o their_o head_n and_o fear_v not_o a_o little_a lest_o the_o error_n of_o the_o son_n shall_v become_v worse_o than_o the_o father_n error_n who_o his_o subject_n endeavour_v to_o depose_v from_o his_o royal_a throne_n almost_o detrude_v he_o to_o that_o name_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o a_o certain_a presage_n john_n the_o banish_a wherefore_o he_o can_v easy_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o redeem_v the_o love_n of_o his_o natural_a liegeman_n with_o the_o disgrace_n of_o a_o few_o stranger_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o other_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o poictovine_n cavalier_n counsel_v he_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n as_o they_o style_v they_o and_o to_o give_v their_o castle_n and_o land_n to_o they_o who_o will_v defend_v he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n from_o these_o traitor_n the_o counsel_n now_o give_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o his_o ill_a counselor_n and_o cavalier_n hereupon_o the_o king_n incline_v to_o the_o worse_a part_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o poictovine_n &_o foreign_a soldier_n which_o come_v to_o he_o be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o flanders_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n now_o have_v many_o old_a soldier_n and_o commander_n send_v he_o seize_v a_o manor_n of_o guilbert_n basset_n a_o noble_a man_n give_v he_o by_o king_n john_n call_v he_o traitor_n when_o he_o demand_v it_o set_v down_o a_o day_n wherein_o all_o his_o lord_n he_o suspect_v shall_v deliver_v he_o sufficient_a pledge_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o be_v at_o gloucester_n with_o his_o army_n whither_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v be_v require_v the_o king_n thereupon_o as_o if_o they_o be_v traitor_n burn_v their_o manor_n destroy_v their_o park_n and_o pond_n besiege_v their_o castle_n and_o without_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n and_o of_o their_o peer_n denounce_v they_o exile_n and_o banish_a man_n give_v their_o land_n to_o the_o poictovine_n and_o add_v grief_n to_o grief_n wound_n to_o wound_n command_v their_o body_n to_o be_v apprehend_v where_o ever_o they_o be_v within_o the_o kingdom_n he_o likewise_o send_v a_o defiance_n to_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o land_n he_o have_v waste_v who_o thereupon_o understand_v himself_o discharge_v of_o that_o obligation_n by_o which_o he_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o king_n and_o free_a to_o make_v his_o defence_n whereupon_o he_o see_v neither_o note_n faith_n nor_o oath_n nor_o peace_n to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o ill_a counselor_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n and_o oath_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o castle_n which_o they_o promise_v to_o render_v to_o he_o
upon_o demand_n he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o take_v his_o castle_n on_o this_o the_o king_n upon_o better_a consideration_n do_v again_o promise_n and_o affirm_v that_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n all_o that_o be_v amiss_o shall_v be_v rectify_v and_o amend_v and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v he_o hold_v a_o great_a conference_n with_o the_o lord_n but_o the_o evil_a counsellor_n he_o follow_v suffer_v he_o not_o to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n for_o when_o divers_a there_o present_a great_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n with_o sundry_a preacher_n and_o friar_n who_o the_o king_n be_v wont_n to_o reverence_n and_o hearken_v to_o humble_o beseech_v and_o earnest_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o baron_n and_o noble_n and_o to_o embrace_v they_o with_o due_a affection_n case_n be_v his_o natural_a subject_n who_o without_o any_o judgement_n by_o their_o peer_n he_o have_v banish_v destroy_v their_o manor_n wood_n parkes_n pond_n and_o be_v lead_v and_o seduce_v by_o evil_a counsel_n less_o regard_v his_o faithful_a subject_n who_o native_a blood_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o bow_v down_o than_o forainer_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o call_v they_o traitor_n by_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o settle_v the_o peace_n order_n the_o counsel_n and_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n offend_v it_o seem_v at_o peer_n take_v the_o word_n out_o of_o the_o king_n mouth_n and_o answer_n that_o there_o be_v not_o peer_n in_o england_n as_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o such_o justiciar_n as_o himself_o please_v to_o ordain_v may_v banish_v any_o offender_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o judicial_a process_n condemn_v they_o which_o insolent_a speech_n the_o english_a bishop_n relish_v so_o harsh_o that_o they_o present_o with_o one_o voice_n threaten_v to_o accurse_v and_o excommunicate_v by_o name_n the_o king_n principal_a wicked_a counsellor_n of_o who_o winchester_n be_v the_o foreman_n appeal_v whereupon_o they_o accuse_v and_o i_o will_v our_o bishop_n will_v do_v so_o now_o if_o the_o god-dam-me_a cavalier_n accurse_v not_o themselves_o sufficient_o all_o such_o as_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n from_o his_o subject_n and_o all_o other_o that_o perturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o the_o hope_a accommodation_n vanish_v into_o great_a discontent_n hereupon_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o other_o lord_n with_o their_o force_n fall_v pell_o mell_o upon_o the_o king_n army_n slay_v divers_a of_o his_o foreigner_n and_o in_o conclusion_n draw_v he_o to_o such_o strait_n that_o enforce_v he_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o better_a advice_n then_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n elect_v with_o other_o suffragan_a bishop_n bewail_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n tell_v he_o as_o his_o loyal_a liegeman_n and_o o_o that_o some_o bishop_n or_o faithful_a person_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o about_o his_o majesty_n will_v now_o deal_v thus_o clear_o with_o he_o touch_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n that_o the_o counsel_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o his_o complice_n which_o now_o he_o have_v and_o use_v be_v not_o sound_v nor_o safe_a but_o evil_a and_o dangerous_a to_o himself_o and_o his_o realm_n first_o for_o that_o they_o hate_v and_o despise_v the_o english_a call_z they_o traitor_n turn_v the_o king_n heart_n from_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o he_o as_o in_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o worthy_a man_n of_o the_o land_n by_o sow_v false_a tale_n they_o drive_v into_o discontentment_n second_o that_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v peter_n his_o father_n king_n john_n first_o lose_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n than_o normandy_n than_o other_o land_n and_o final_o waste_v all_o his_o treasure_n and_o almost_o england_n also_o and_o never_o after_o have_v quiet_a three_o that_o if_o the_o subject_n have_v now_o be_v handle_v according_a to_o justice_n and_o law_n &_o not_o by_o their_o ungodly_a counsel_n these_o present_a trouble_n have_v not_o happen_v but_o the_o king_n land_n have_v remain_v undestroy_v his_o treasure_n unexhausted_a four_o that_o the_o king_n council_n be_v not_o the_o council_n of_o peace_n but_o of_o perturbation_n because_o they_o that_o can_v raise_v themselves_o by_o peace_n must_v raise_v themselves_o by_o the_o trouble_n &_o dis-inherison_a of_o other_o five_o that_o they_o have_v the_o treasure_n castle_n wardship_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o their_o hand_n which_o they_o insolent_o abuse_v to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o the_o whole_a estate_n for_o that_o they_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o a_o oath_n law_n justice_n or_o the_o church_n censure_n therefore_o we_o o_o king_n speak_v of_o these_o thing_n faithful_o unto_o you_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o do_v counsel_n beseech_v and_o admonish_v you_o to_o remove_v such_o a_o council_n from_o about_o you_o and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o usage_n in_o other_o realm_n govern_v you_o by_o the_o faithful_a and_o swear_v child_n thereof_o to_o which_o the_o king_n in_o brief_a answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o sudden_o put_v off_o his_o council_n and_o therefore_o pray_v a_o short_a respite_n lbid_v nothing_o have_v hitherto_o preserve_v the_o king_n more_o than_o that_o he_o can_v without_o grief_n forgo_v any_o favourite_n if_o he_o be_v near_o press_v the_o contrary_a quality_n whereof_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o final_a desolation_n to_o so_o many_o prince_n for_o though_o choice_n of_o counsellor_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n free_a yet_o by_o common_a intendment_n they_o shall_v be_v good_a or_o how_o ever_o they_o be_v or_o be_v not_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o hazard_v a_o crown_n or_o lose_v the_o love_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n rather_o than_o to_o relinquish_v or_o diminish_v a_o particular_a dependence_n for_o which_o the_o public_a must_v not_o be_v hazard_v nor_o subvert_v the_o king_n therefore_o in_o this_o point_n not_o infortunate_a command_v bishop_n peter_n from_o his_o court_n to_o keep_v residence_n at_o his_o cure_n without_o once_o meddle_v in_o state_n affair_n remove_v all_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o office_n and_o put_v good_a man_n in_o their_o place_n and_o command_v all_o poictovians_n and_o foreign_a force_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n receive_v all_o his_o noble_n unto_o favour_n restore_v they_o to_o their_o lose_a office_n land_n castle_n admit_v they_o into_o his_o court_n and_o council_n put_v all_o his_o ill_a counselor_n and_o delinquent_n officer_n to_o their_o legal_a trial_n and_o fine_n and_o for_o peter_n rivales_fw-la his_o treasurer_n he_o be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o for_o his_o ill_a counsel_n that_o he_o swear_v he_o will_v pluck_v out_o his_o eye_n be_v it_o not_o for_o reverence_n of_o his_o holy_a order_n and_o at_o his_o arraignment_n at_o westminster_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o person_n with_o his_o justice_n upon_o the_o bench_n and_o shoot_v rivales_fw-la through_o with_o a_o angry_a eye_n speak_v thus_o to_o he_o o_o thou_o traitor_n by_o thy_o wicked_a advice_n i_o be_v draw_v to_o set_v my_o seal_n to_o those_o treacherous_a letter_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o by_o thou_o and_o such_o like_a counsel_n i_o banish_v my_o natural_a subject_n and_o turn_v their_o mind_n and_o heart_n from_o i_o by_o thy_o bad_a counsel_n and_o thy_o complice_n i_o be_v move_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o my_o irreparable_a loss_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o my_o realm_n in_o which_o enterprise_n i_o waste_v my_o treasure_n and_o lose_v many_o worthy_a person_n together_o with_o much_o of_o my_o royal_a respect_n therefore_o i_o exact_v of_o thou_o a_o account_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o deliberate_a till_o i_o be_o satisfy_v and_o thus_o be_v these_o civil_a war_n and_o difference_n reconcile_v ill_a counsellor_n remove_v enormity_n reform_v delinquent_n punish_v not_o without_o reduce_v store_n of_o coin_n to_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o history_n i_o have_v more_o large_o recite_v because_o most_o of_o its_o passage_n be_v parallel_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n present_a proceed_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o some_o sort_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v prove_v parallel_n in_o the_o conclusion_n to_o the_o terror_n and_o just_a punishment_n of_o all_o ill_a counsellor_n cavaliere_n and_o delinquent_n the_o
contentment_n of_o all_o good_a subject_n joy_n and_o re-establishment_n of_o our_o peace_n in_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n to_o end_v the_o point_n propose_v 101._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1315._o king_n edward_n the_o second_o by_o his_o writ_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n but_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o come_v pretend_v cause_n and_o impediment_n by_o which_o their_o absence_n may_v well_o be_v excuse_v and_o so_o this_o parliament_n take_v no_o effect_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v therein_o in_o this_o particular_a then_o popish_a prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o have_v exceed_v protestant_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o parliament_n five_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n lord_n and_o subject_n have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n compel_v their_o king_n to_o grant_v and_o confirm_v their_o law_n liberty_n charter_n privilege_n with_o their_o seal_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o pope_n bull_n prelate_n excommunication_n and_o to_o pass_v confirm_v or_o repeal_v act_n of_o parliament_n against_o their_o will_n thus_o the_o baron_n prelate_n and_o commons_o by_o open_a war_n and_o arm_n enforce_v both_o 637._o king_n john_n and_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n sundry_a time_n with_o their_o hand_n seal_n oath_n proclamation_n and_o their_o bishop_n excommunication_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n one_o after_o another_o at_o saint_n edmond_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n 1214._o that_o if_o king_n john_n shall_v refuse_v to_o grant_v these_o law_n and_o liberty_n they_o will_v wage_v war_n against_o he_o so_o long_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o until_o he_o shall_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o a_o charter_n ratify_v with_o his_o scale_n all_o thing_n which_o they_o require_v and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v afterward_o peradventure_o recede_v from_o his_o own_o oath_n as_o they_o very_o believe_v he_o will_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o double_a deal_n they_o will_v forthwith_o by_o seize_v on_o his_o castle_n compel_v he_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n which_o they_o according_o perform_v as_o our_o history_n at_o large_a relate_v yea_o when_o they_o have_v enforce_v king_n according_o john_n thus_o to_o ratify_v these_o charter_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o they_o they_o elect_v 25._o baron_n to_o be_v the_o conservator_n of_o their_o privilege_n who_o by_o the_o king_n appointment_n though_o much_o against_o his_o like_n as_o afterward_o appear_v take_v a_o oath_n upon_o their_o soul_n that_o with_o all_o diligence_n they_o will_v observe_v these_o charter_n &_o regem_fw-la cogerent_fw-la and_o will_v compel_v the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o repent_v to_o observe_v they_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n than_o likewise_o take_v another_o oath_n to_o obey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o 25._o baron_n after_o this_o polychron_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1258._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n whither_o the_o lord_n come_v arm_v with_o great_a troop_n of_o man_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o poictovine_n to_o prevent_v treachery_n and_o civil_a war_n and_o the_o king_n bring_v in_o of_o foreign_a force_n against_o his_o natural_a subject_n to_o which_o end_n they_o cause_v the_o seaport_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o and_o guard_v the_o parliament_n be_v begin_v the_o lord_n propound_v sundry_a article_n to_o the_o king_n which_o they_o have_v immutable_o resolve_v on_o to_o which_o they_o require_v his_o assent_n the_o chief_a point_n whereof_o be_v these_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v firm_o keep_v and_o conserve_v the_o charter_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n which_o king_n john_n his_o father_n make_v grant_v and_o ratify_v with_o a_o oath_n and_o which_o himself_o have_v so_o often_o grant_v and_o swear_v to_o maintain_v inviolable_a and_o cause_v all_o the_o infringer_n of_o it_o to_o be_v horrible_o excommunicate_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o his_o own_o presence_n and_o of_o all_o his_o baron_n and_o himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o excommunicator_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v make_v their_o chief_a justice_n who_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o right_n without_o respect_n to_o poor_a or_o rich_a with_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o common_a utility_n peace_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o these_o their_o necessary_a counsel_n and_o provision_n they_o do_v frequent_o and_o most_o constant_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o condescend_v swear_v and_o give_v their_o mutual_a faith_n and_o hand_n one_o to_o another_o that_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v to_o prosecute_v their_o purpose_n neither_o for_o loss_n of_o money_n or_o land_n nor_o love_n nor_o hate_n no_o nor_o yet_o for_o life_n or_o death_n of_o they_o or_o they_o till_o they_o have_v clear_v england_n to_o which_o they_o and_o their_o forefather_n be_v bear_v from_o upstart_n and_o alien_n and_o procure_v laudable_a law_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o and_o that_o they_o come_v exquisite_o arm_v that_o so_o he_o and_o his_o alien_n may_v be_v enforce_v if_o they_o will_v not_o willing_o assent_v take_v his_o corporal_a oath_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n also_o that_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o their_o counsel_n and_o all_o those_o their_o ordinance_n for_o fear_n of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n the_o lord_n have_v by_o a_o edict_n threaten_a death_n to_o all_o that_o resist_v which_o do_v all_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o this_o their_o ordinance_n and_o make_v all_o who_o will_v abide_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o swear_v they_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o peer_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n solemn_o accurse_v all_o that_o shall_v rebel_v against_o it_o and_o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n the_o king_n young_a brother_n come_v soon_o after_o into_o england_n to_o visit_v the_o king_n and_o his_o own_o land_n the_o 636._o baron_n enforce_v he_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n send_v they_o in_o write_v before_o his_o arrival_n to_o take_v this_o oath_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o land_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n at_o canterbury_n hear_v all_o man_n that_o i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornewal_n swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o forward_a to_o reform_v with_o you_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n hitherto_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o wicked_a man_n so_o much_o deform_v and_o i_o will_v be_v a_o effectual_a coadjutor_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o troubler_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o out_o of_o the_o same_o this_o oath_n will_v i_o observe_v under_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v all_o my_o land_n i_o have_v in_o england_n to_o such_o a_o high_a strain_n as_o this_o do_v these_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n peer_n and_o commons_o screw_v up_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o and_o the_o kingdom_n from_o slavery_n and_o desolation_n who_o matthew_n paris_n his_o continuer_n for_o this_o service_n style_v 953._o angliae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la zelatores_fw-la the_o zelots_n of_o the_o english_a republic_n neither_o be_v this_o their_o example_n singular_a but_o back_v with_o other_o precedent_n in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o 481._o piers_n gaves●on_n his_o great_a proud_a insolent_a covetous_a unworthy_a favourite_n miscounsel_v and_o seduce_v the_o young_a king_n from_o who_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v by_o his_o father_n &_o sway_v all_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o peer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n see_v themselves_o contemn_v and_o that_o foreign_a upstart_n prefer_v before_o they_o all_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o humble_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v manage_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n by_o who_o he_o may_v not_o only_o become_v more_o cautious_a but_o more_o safe_a from_o incumbent_a danger_n the_o king_n voice_fw-la tenus_fw-la consent_v to_o they_o and_o at_o their_o instance_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n to_o which_o he_o command_v all_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v present_a to_o repair_v where_o upon_o serious_a debate_n they_o earnest_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n free_a liberty_n for_o the_o baron_n to_o compose_v certain_a article_n profitable_a to_o himself_o to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o king_n imagine_v that_o they_o will_v order_v piers_n to_o be_v banish_v a_o long_a time_n deny_v to_o grant_v their_o demand_n but_o at_o last_o at_o the_o importunate_a instance_n of_o they_o all_o he_o give_v his_o assent_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v ratify_v and_o observe_v what_o ever_o the_o noble_n shall_v ordain_v the_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o agree_v by_o common_a consent_n they_o propound_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o their_o importunity_n much_o
the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o inheritance_n whereupon_o get_v into_o great_a favour_n and_o power_n then_o before_o puff_v up_o with_o their_o good_a success_n and_o new_a honour_n they_o discontent_a not_o only_o the_o noble_n but_o queen_n too_o who_o go_v over_o into_o france_n with_o her_o son_n the_o prince_n who_o life_n these_o favourite_n attempt_v she_o raise_v a_o army_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o return_v with_o it_o into_o england_n most_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o resort_v to_o she_o and_o fall_v off_o from_o the_o king_n who_o be_v destitute_a of_o friend_n and_o mean_n demand_v assistance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o answer_n be_v that_o they_o will_v honour_v with_o all_o duty_n the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n but_o will_v shut_v their_o gate_n against_o foreiner_n and_o traitor_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o with_o all_o their_o power_n withstand_v they_o and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n of_o eltham_n the_o king_n second_o son_n who_o they_o proclaim_v custos_fw-la of_o the_o city_n &_o of_o the_o land_n they_o get_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n into_o their_o possession_n place_v and_o displace_v the_o garrison_n and_o officer_n therein_o as_o they_o please_v the_o king_n hereupon_o after_o he_o have_v command_v all_o man_n to_o destroy_v and_o kill_v the_o queen_n partaker_n none_o except_v but_o herself_o her_o son_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o that_o none_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o they_o may_v lose_v shall_v aid_v or_o assist_v they_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o 1000_o l._n who_o do_v bring_v the_o lord_n mortimer_n head_n f●ies_v to_o bristol_n in_o the_o castle_n whereof_o the_o elder_a spen●er_n be_v take_v by_o the_o queen_n force_n and_o without_o any_o formal_a trial_n cruel_o cut_v up_o alive_a and_o quarter_v be_v first_o at_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n 〈◊〉_d and_o hang_v in_o his_o proper_a armour_n upon_o the_o common_a gallow_n without_o the_o city_n after_o which_o the_o king_n forsake_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n fly_v into_o wales_n for_o shelter_n where_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o then_o by_o his_o lord_n and_o parliament_n force_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n confess_v that_o for_o his_o many_o sin_n he_o be_v fall_v into_o this_o calamity_n and_o therefore_o ●ad_a the_o less_o cause_n to_o take_v it_o grievous_o that_o he_o much_o sorrow_v for_o this_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o exasperate_v against_o he_o that_o they_o shall_v utter_o abharre_v his_o any_o long_a rule_n and_o sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o he_o beseech_v all_o there_o present_a to_o forgive_v and_o spare_v he_o be_v so_o afflict_v soon_o after_o he_o be_v murder_v in_o ba●kly_a castle_n and_o so_o the_o sickness_n and_o wound_n which_o the_o commonwealth_n sustain_v by_o his_o ill_a reign_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o her_o physician_n recover_v not_o only_a health_n and_o strength_n but_o beauty_n also_o and_o ornament_n write_v john_n speed_n after_o all_o this_o other_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n for_o cheat_v the_o king_n be_v put_v from_o his_o lord_n chancellorship_n of_o england_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o seal●_n take_v from_o he_o against_o the_o king_n will_v and_o give_v to_o thomas_n arundel_n bishop_n of_o ely_n whereupon_o both_o the_o house_n give_v half_o a_o ten_o and_o half_a a_o fifteen_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o the_o lord_n think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o parliament_n be_v no_o soon_o dissolve_v but_o the_o king_n recal_n de_fw-mi la_fw-fr pole_n and_o other_o ill_a counsellor_n to_o the_o court_n show_v they_o great_a favour_n than_o before_o in_o so_o much_o that_o at_o christmas_n the_o king_n make_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n sit_v at_o his_o own_o table_n not_o in_o the_o usual_a garment_n of_o a_o peer_n but_o of_o a_o prince_n out_o of_o a_o stomach_n and_o hatred_n against_o the_o peer_n who_o from_o thenceforth_o be_v never_o regard_v but_o feived_o and_o then_o fall_v to_o plot_v the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o noble_n who_o oppose_v his_o ill_a counsellor_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v a_o meeting_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n with_o a_o few_o person_n general_o illbeloved_n ill-adwised_n and_o ill-provided_n the_o course_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o ill-chosen_a senate_n be_v first_o to_o have_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a lawyer_n who_o say_v speed_n seldom_o fail_v prince_n in_o such_o turn_n concern_v certain_a article_n of_o treason_n within_o who_o net_n they_o presume_v the_o reform_a lord_n be_v and_o if_o the_o lawyer_n conclude_v those_o article_n contain_v treasonable_a matter_n then_o umder_v a_o show_n of_o justice_n they_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_o the_o lawyer_n who_o be_v the_o very_a man_n which_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n give_v advice_n to_o the_o lord_n to_o do_v as_o they_o do_v now_o meet_v be_v demand_v whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n may_v not_o disannul_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n they_o joint_o answer_v he_o may_v because_o he_o be_v above_o the_o law_n a_o most_o apparent_a error_n confess_v that_o themselves_o have_v in_o that_o parliament_n decree_v many_o thing_n and_o give_v their_o judgement_n that_o all_o be_v according_a to_o law_n which_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a the_o king_n thus_o inform_v appoint_v a_o great_a council_n at_o nottingham_n and_o withal_o send_v for_o the_o sheriff_n of_o shire_n to_o raise_v force_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o deny_v say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o raise_v any_o competent_a force_n or_o arm_n against_o they_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v so_o addict_v to_o their_o favour_n and_o be_v further_o will_v to_o suffer_v no_o knight_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o their_o shire_n but_o such_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v name_v they_o answer_v that_o the_o election_n belong_v to_o the_o commons_o who_o favour_v the_o lord_n in_o all_o and_o will_v keep_v their_o usual_a custom_n a_o good_a precedent_n for_o our_o present_a sheriff_n whereupon_o they_o be_v dismiss_v then_o be_v the_o lawyer_n and_o judge_n robert_n trefilian_n and_o his_o companion_n call_v before_o the_o king_n to_o determine_v the_o judgement_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v legal_a and_o to_o set_v their_o seal_n thereto_o which_o they_o do_v mean_a time_n the_o king_n and_o duke_n of_o ireland_n send_v messenger_n to_o hire_v what_o force_v they_o can_v that_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o they_o if_o need_n be_v against_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n this_o many_o of_o which_o answer_v that_o they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v stand_v against_o the_o lord_n who_o they_o know_v for_o certain_a intimate_o to_o love_v the_o king_n and_o to_o endeavour_v all_o thing_n study_v all_o thing_n do_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o honour_n yet_o many_o out_o of_o simplicity_n think_v themselves_o to_o be_v hire_v promise_v to_o be_v ready_a upon_o the_o king_n notice_n the_o lord_n hear_v of_o these_o proceed_n be_v much_o sad_a be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o no_o guilt_n worthy_a the_o king_n so_o great_a indignation_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n send_v his_o purgation_n upon_o oath_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o the_o king_n who_o incline_v to_o credit_v the_o same_o be_v in_o a_o evil_a hour_n divert_v by_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n the_o duke_n hereupon_o make_v he_o and_o their_o common_a danger_n know_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n upon_o which_o they_o several_o gather_v force_n that_o they_o may_v present_v their_o grief_n to_o the_o king_n how_o he_o favour_v traitor_n not_o only_o to_o they_o but_o to_o the_o public_a to_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o realm_n unless_o it_o be_v speedy_o prevent_v the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o traitorous_a counselor_n advise_v seek_v how_o to_o take_v they_o off_o single_a before_o they_o be_v unite_v but_o in_o vain_a by_o reason_n their_o party_n be_v so_o great_a mean_a time_n some_o peaceable_a man_n procure_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v repair_v safe_a to_o westminster_n and_o there_o be_v hear_v thither_o approach_v they_o be_v advertise_v by_o some_o who_o have_v swear_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n for_o good_a deal_n to_o be_v use_v during_o the_o interim_n that_o in_o the_o mew_n by_o charingcross_a a_o thousand_o arm_a man_n which_o without_o the_o king_n privity_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n and_o sir_n nicholas_n brambre_fw-fr knight_n be_v report_v to_o have_v lay_v for_o
as_o the_o law_n mean_v item_n that_o he_o at_o his_o go_v into_o ireland_n exact_v many_o notable_a sum_n of_o money_n beside_o plate_n and_o jewel_n without_o law_n or_o custom_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n item_n that_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o carry_v the_o jewel_n plate_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n over_o the_o sea_n into_o ireland_n to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o the_o good_a record_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o against_o his_o extortion_n he_o privy_o cause_v to_o be_v imbezele_v and_o convey_v away_o item_n when_o divers_a lord_n and_o justice_n be_v swear_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n for_o divers_a thing_n to_o they_o commit_v in_o charge_n both_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n the_o say_a king_n so_o menace_v they_o with_o sore_a threaten_n that_o no_o man_n will_v or_o dare_v say_v the_o right_n item_n he_o most_o tyrannical_o and_o unprincely_a say_v that_o the_o life_n and_o good_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n hand_n and_o at_o his_o dispose_n item_n he_o crafty_o devise_v certain_a privy_a oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o cause_v divers_a of_o his_o subject_n first_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o after_o bind_v they_o in_o bond_n for_o the_o firm_a keep_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o great_a undo_n of_o many_o honest_a man_n which_o how_o parallel_a they_o be_v to_o the_o late_a and_o present_a court_n practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o our_o time_n let_v wise_a man_n determine_v the_o king_n be_v thus_o judicial_o dethrone_v in_o parliament_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o continue_v notwithstanding_o richard_n deposition_n who_o summon_v it_o be_v create_v king_n who_o in_o the_o 4_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n reverse_v and_o annul_v as_o illegal_a the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o richard_n 2._o with_o all_o its_o act_n circumstance_n and_o dependent_n and_o revive_v that_o of_o 11_o richard_n 2._o in_o all_o point_n as_o make_v for_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o 75._o rebellious_a insurrection_n of_o richard_n scroop_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o their_o complice_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1405._o to_o reform_v the_o state_n and_o government_n relieve_v the_o church_n and_o commonweal_n and_o depose_v king_n henry_n in_o and_o by_o a_o force_a parliament_n the_o 8._o insurrection_n of_o the_o popish_a noble_n against_o king_n stephen_n for_o violate_v his_o oath_n touch_v forest_n and_o other_o immunity_n of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o will_v force_v he_o to_o confirm_v the_o several_a etc._n insurrection_n of_o jack_n cade_n jack_n straw_n wat_n tyler_n and_o their_o popish_a vulgar_a rabble_n to_o force_v their_o king_n to_o call_v parliament_n to_o alter_v and_o repeal_v old_a law_n enact_v new_a displace_v offensive_a great_a officer_n promote_v new_a unless_o of_o their_o nomination_n to_o ratify_v what_o proposition_n they_o require_v and_o subvert_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o the_o eliz._n several_a rebellion_n of_o the_o popish_a lincolnshire_n and_o yorkshire_n man_n under_o doctor_n mackerell_n a_o monk_n and_o some_o man_n of_o quality_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n of_o the_o cornish_a man_n norfolk_n man_n kent_n and_o other_o in_o edward_n the_o six_o his_o rule_n of_o the_o popish_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n westmorland_z and_o other_o northern_a papist_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o compel_v these_o several_a prince_n to_o summon_v parliament_n to_o repeal_v all_o law_n against_o mass_n and_o popery_n and_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n with_o other_o act_n concern_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o enact_v divers_a new_a law_n and_o proposition_n which_o they_o demand_v to_o remove_v great_a officer_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n from_o their_o place_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o transcend_v the_o act_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o our_o protestant_a parliament_n or_o subject_n be_v do_v without_o any_o precede_a order_n or_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n represent_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o one_o ancient_a precedent_n more_o in_o one_o of_o our_o best_a king_n reign_v in_o 25_o e._n 1._o 5●0_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n grievous_o complain_v and_o petition_v to_o the_o king●against_a divers_a tax_n tallage_n and_o prisage_n wherewith_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o he_o to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o the_o violation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o imposition_n upon_o wool_n and_o their_o summons_n to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o flanders_n to_o which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o law_n the_o king_n excuse_v these_o tax_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o necessity_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n and_o give_v they_o a_o dilatory_a answer_n the_o earl_n martial_n and_o hereford_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o parliament_n and_o with_o their_o complice_n command_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n not_o to_o ●evie_v the_o eight_o penny_n of_o the_o people_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n at_o saint_n edmond_n and_o induce_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o join_v with_o they_o to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v to_o they_o for_o peace_n they_o will_v condescend_v to_o no_o peace_n but_o on_o these_o term_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n with_o the_o other_o article_n to_o they_o annex_v that_o he_o shall_v exact_v and_o take_v ●o_o ●o_o aide_n tax_v or_o tallage_n from_o the_o clergy_n or_o commons_o without_o their_o commo●_n consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v remit_v all_o offence_n to_o these_o earl_n and_o their_o confederate_n all_o which_o the_o king_n ratify_v by_o his_o chartas_n charter_n at_o large_a by_o his_o oath_n and_o by_o a_o solemn_a excommunication_n of_o the_o bishop_n twice_o every_o year_n of_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v transgress_v this_o charter_n of_o he_o for_o which_o the_o laity_n give_v he_o the_o nine_o and_o the_o clergy_n the_o ten_o penny_n of_o their_o good_n and_o because_o this_o confirmation_n be_v make_v in_o scotland_n the_o king_n and_o divers_a other_o promise_v for_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v it_o when_o he_o come_v into_o england_n which_o they_o press_v he_o to_o do_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n in_o the_o 27._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o some_o delay_n he_o ratify_v it_o with_o this_o addition_n in_o the_o close_a save_v the_o right_a of_o our_o crown_n which_o when_o the_o lord_n hear_v they_o depart_v home_o in_o great_a discontent_n but_o the_o king_n re-summoning_a they_o at_o quindena_fw-la pasche_fw-it grant_v all_o thing_n absolute_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n commit_v the_o per-ambulation_a of_o the_o forest_n throughout_o england_n to_o three_o bishop_n three_o earl_n and_o three_o baron_n to_o settle_v their_o bound_n according_a to_o god_n and_o justice_n which_o not_o be_v speedy_o execute_v but_o neglect_v the_o king_n have_v purchase_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n wherewith_o he_o have_v ratify_v his_o foresay_a charter_n from_o the_o pope_n hereupon_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o stamford_n the_o 29._o of_o his_o reign_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n repair_v thither_o with_o great_a store_n of_o horse_n and_o arm_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o extort_v a_o full_a execution_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n hitherto_o defer_v upon_o which_o the_o king_n consider_v their_o earnestness_n and_o importunity_n condescend_v to_o their_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n six_o parliament_n lord_n and_o prelate_n in_o former_a time_n have_v affirm_v that_o when_o a_o parliament_n be_v once_o meet_v together_o by_o lawful_a summons_n it_o may_v not_o be_v dissolve_v or_o discontinue_v again_o at_o the_o king_n mere_a pleasure_n till_o all_o the_o public_a affair_n for_o which_o it_o be_v call_v be_v dispatch_v all_o grievance_n redress_v and_o all_o petition_n exhibit_v therein_o full_o hear_v and_o answer_v agreeable_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a etc._n counsel_n of_o basil_n constans_n and_o divers_a popish_a 102._o writer_n that_o a_o general_a council_n once_o lawful_o summon_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o meet_v can_v be_v dissolve_v by_o he_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o the_o counsel_n consent_n before_o all_o the_o church_n affair_n be_v therein_o settle_v upon_o which_o resolution_n these_o counsel_n continue_v together_o and_o depose_v sundry_a pope_n notwithstanding_o
mere_o from_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o grant_v of_o his_o people_n in_o the_o parliament_n this_o be_v irrefragable_o evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o various_a 11._o kind_n of_o king_n where_o of_o some_o be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n other_o of_o less_o some_o by_o election_n other_o by_o succession_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o kingdom_n &_o subject_n original_a institution_n by_o the_o divers_a alteration_n of_o the_o monarchy_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v other_o sometime_o divide_v into_o seven_o sometime_o into_o five_o sometime_o into_o three_o or_o two_o kingdom_n and_o at_o last_o reduce_v unto_o one_o by_o the_o great_a an●iq_n change_n and_o alteration_n make_v in_o all_o foreign_a realm_n which_o have_v sometime_o multiply_v sometime_o diminish_v the_o number_n and_o power_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o sometime_o quite_o abolish_v the_o royal_a form_n of_o government_n change_v it_o into_o a_o aristocratical_a or_o popular_a rule_n or_o dukedom_n by_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o s._n peter_n who_o in_o this_o regard_n call_v king_n and_o their_o supremacy_n a_o 23._o humane_a creature_n or_o ordinance_n of_o man_n because_o institute_v limit_v and_o mould_v into_o several_a degree_n of_o power_n by_o man_n over_o who_o they_o reign_v but_o likewise_o by_o two_o express_a determination_n of_o aristotle_n in_o these_o term_n 210._o regna_fw-la patriis_fw-la moribus_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la fundata_fw-la &_o confirmata_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o 367._o verum_fw-la regnum_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la majo●ibus_fw-la &_o praestantioribus_fw-la viris_fw-la voluntate_fw-la civium_fw-la delatum_fw-la second_v by_o pompilius_n tully_n livy_n and_o other_o it_o be_v the_o unanswerable_a argument_n of_o marius_n salamonius_n a_o he_o incomparable_a roman_a lawyer_n and_o philosopher_n in_o his_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-la principatu_fw-la p._n 17_o to_o 27._o print_a at_o paris_n 1578._o cumprivilegio_fw-la regis_fw-la to_o prove_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o people_n the_o sovereign_a power_n great_a than_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v he_o king_n or_o emperor_n inferior_a unto_o they_o because_o he_o be_v not_o only_o their_o servant_n but_o creature_n too_o be_v original_o create_v by_o and_o for_o they_o now_o as_o every_o creator_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o its_o creature_n and_o every_o cause_n great_a than_o its_o effect_n so_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o people_n which_o create_v the_o prince_n and_o princely_a power_n and_o augment_v or_o limit_n it_o as_o there_o be_v cause_n must_v needs_o be_v great_a than_o the_o prince_n or_o royal_a power_n who_o though_o he_o be_v great_a than_o any_o private_a subject_n or_o magistrate_n over_o who_o he_o rule_v yet_o he_o be_v still_o inferior_a to_o all_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n who_o servant_n or_o creature_n he_o be_v and_o by_o who_o authority_n he_o do_v and_o manage_v all_o thing_n and_o though_o principality_n general_o consider_v be_v of_o god_n yet_o the_o constitution_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o several_a degree_n of_o power_n be_v mere_o from_o man_n for_o if_o the_o regal_a authority_n of_o king_n be_v mere_o from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n as_o many_o ignorant_a court_n doctor_n now_o preach_v and_o write_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o and_o like_o itself_o in_o all_o kingdom_n the_o same_o among_o the_o roman_n as_o parthian_n scythian_n mede_n and_o other_o nation_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o among_o all_o these_o nation_n but_o different_a such_o qualis_fw-la svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la placet_fw-la populo_fw-la as_o every_o people_n please_v to_o prescribe_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o power_n right_n and_o royalty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o parthian_n mede_n and_o scythian_n be_v such_o as_o the_o parthian_n mede_n and_o scythian_n please_v therefore_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o king_n of_o england_n too_o such_o as_o the_o roman_n please_v and_o prescribe_v by_o their_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la which_o he_o there_o prosecute_v at_o 127._o large_a and_o it_o be_v the_o direct_a conclusion_n not_o only_o of_o this_o author_n but_o likewise_o of_o john_n mariana_n a_o spanish_a jesuit_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la institutione_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o dedicate_v to_o king_n philip_n the_o three_o of_o spain_n and_o print_v by_o his_o and_o the_o emperor_n special_a privilege_n both_o in_o spain_n and_o germany_n that_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n as_o for_o other_o reason_n so_o for_o this_o that_o he_o be_v but_o their_o creature_n servant_n and_o derive_v all_o his_o royal_a authority_n from_o they_o alone_o not_o for_o his_o own_o but_o their_o service_n and_o benefit_n who_o may_v enlarge_v or_o restrain_v it_o as_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n and_o not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o foreign_a authority_n in_o this_o point_n which_o be_v infinite_a i_o shall_v only_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o resolution_n of_o some_o eminent_a ancient_a lawyer_n of_o our_o own_o andrew_n horn_n a_o eminent_a lawyer_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n chap._n 1._o sect._n 2._o p._n 7_o 8_o 9_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o our_o english_a monarch_n after_o that_o god_n have_v abate_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o rather_o use_v force_n than_o right_a he_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o most_o humble_a and_o simple_a of_o all_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n the_o saxon_n who_o come_v from_o germany_n to_o conquer_v it_o of_o which_o nation_n there_o have_v be_v forty_o king_n all_o which_o hold_v themselves_o to_o have_v companion_n these_o prince_n call_v this_o land_n england_n which_o before_o be_v name_v great_a britain_n these_o after_o great_a war_n elect_v from_o among_o they_o a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o to_o govern_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v their_o person_n and_o good_n in_o peace_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o right_o and_o at_o the_o beginning_n they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o holy_a christian_a faith_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o guide_v his_o people_n by_o law_n without_o respect_n to_o any_o person_n and_o shall_v be_v obedient_a to_o suffer_v or_o undergo_v law_n as_o well_o as_o other_o of_o his_o people_n and_o afterward_o this_o realm_n be_v turn_v to_o a_o heritage_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o companion_n who_o divide_v the_o realm_n into_o 38._o county_n and_o deliver_v each_o one_o a_o county_n to_o keep_v and_o defend_v from_o enemy_n according_a to_o every_o one_o estate_n and_o although_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v no_o peer_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o because_o if_o the_o king_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n shall_v offend_v against_o any_o of_o his_o people_n neither_o he_o nor_o any_o his_o commissary_n can_v be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n of_o right_n it_o behoove_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v companion_n for_o to_o ●eare_z and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n all_o the_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o their_o child_n and_o of_o those_o especial_o of_o who_o wrong_n they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o have_v common_a right_n these_o companion_n be_v now_o call_v count_n after_o the_o latin_a comites_fw-la and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n these_o country_n be_v call_v county_n and_o in_o latin_a comitatus_fw-la etc._n etc._n henry_n de_fw-fr bracton_n who_o write_v in_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n as_o in_o his_o forecited_a passage_n so_o in_o other_o resolve_n 107._o that_o the_o king_n be_v under_o the_o law_n because_o the_o law_n make_v he_o a_o king_n by_o give_v he_o dominion_n and_o power_n now_o how_o do_v the_o law_n thus_o make_v he_o a_o king_n but_o by_o the_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n great_a counsel_n by_o who_o counsel_n and_o consent_v alone_o all_o law_n be_v first_o enact_v and_o yet_o be_v as_o the_o b._n same_o author_n inform_v we_o who_o further_o add_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n because_o christ_n who_o vicar_n he_o be_v on_o earth_n when_o be_v come_v to_o redeem_v mankind_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o way_n especial_o to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o the_o devil_n use_v not_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o power_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o so_o will_v be_v 5._o under_o the_o law_n that_o he_o may_v redeem_v those_o that_o be_v under_o the_o law_n thus_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o mother_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o by_o singular_a privilege_n be_v above_o the_o law_n yet_o to_o show_v a_o example_n of_o humility_n refuse_v not_o to_o be_v 24._o
most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o thereby_o king_n and_o mighty_a prince_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v depose_v from_o their_o throne_n and_o law_n be_v enact_v and_o abrogate_a offender_n of_o all_o sort_n punish_v and_o corrupt_a religion_n either_o disannul_v or_o reform_v it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o body_n of_o all_z the_o realm_n and_o the_o place_n where_o every_o particular_a man_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v present_a if_o not_o by_o himself_o yet_o by_o his_o advocate_n and_o attorney_n for_o this_o cause_n any_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o enact_v be_v not_o to_o be_v withstand_v but_o obey_v of_o all_o man_n without_o contradiction_n or_o grudge_n and_o to_o be_v short_a all_o that_o ever_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v do_v either_o centuriatis_fw-la comitiis_fw-la or_o tribunitiis_fw-la the_o same_o be_v and_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n now_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o assembly_n have_v power_n to_o enact_v bind_v law_n to_o create_v and_o elect_v their_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o likewise_o to_o judge_v censure_n and_o depose_v they_o to_o create_v and_o elect_v all_o kind_n of_o officer_n and_o to_o other_o change_v the_o very_a form_n of_o their_o state_n and_o government_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v therefore_o by_o these_o author_n resolution_n the_o parliament_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v the_o like_a when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6._o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o a_o doctor_n of_o law_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o in_o the_o old_a but_o 2._o in_o the_o last_o edition_n have_v the_o same_o word_n in_o effect_n with_o holinshed_n and_o add_v that_o the_o parliament_n give_v form_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n etc._n etc._n our_o king_n royal_a power_n be_v then_o original_o derive_v to_o they_o confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o all_o their_o new_a additional_a prerogative_n too_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v real_o in_o this_o sense_n above_o he_o and_o the_o most_o sovereign_a primitive_a power_n from_o whence_o all_o other_o power_n be_v and_o be_v derive_v four_o this_o be_v undeniable_a because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o parliament_n may_v not_o only_o augment_v but_o likewise_o abridge_v allay_v abolish_v and_o resume_v some_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n if_o there_o be_v just_a cause_n as_o when_o it_o become_v onerous_a mischievous_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_n inconvenient_a to_o or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o kingdom_n people_n welfare_n peace_n safety_n liberty_n or_o the_o law_n this_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n statutum_n de_fw-fr tall_n agio_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la articuli_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n confirmatio_fw-la chartarum_fw-la 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 6_o 7._o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 8._o 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 35._o 9_o e._n 3._o c._n 12._o 5_o e._n 2._o c._n 9_o 10_o e._n 3._o c._n 2_o 3._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 14._o 18_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o stat._n 3._o c._n 1_o 2._o &_o stat._n 5._o c._n 8._o 11._o 36_o e._n 3._o c._n 10._o 37_o e._n 3._o c._n 18._o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 10_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 1._o to_o 7._o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 2._o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 13._o 21_o jac._n c._n 3._o 24._o 7_o h._n 8._o c._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_n most_o statute_n against_o purveyens_n pardon_n protection_n and_o for_o regulate_v the_o king_n charter_n grant_n revenue_n the_o act_n make_v this_o parliament_n against_o ship-money_n knighthood_n forest-bound_n press_v of_o soldier_n the_o star-chamber_n high-commission_n the_o triennial_n parliament_n the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n while_o they_o please_v with_o array_n sundry_a other_o act_n which_o restaine_v abridge_v repeal_n resume_v divers_a real_a and_o pretend_a branch_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n because_o they_o prove_v grievous_a mischievous_a dangerous_a pernicious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o kingdom_n this_o then_o answer_v that_o irrational_a groundless_a position_n of_o doctor_n ferne_n that_o 5._o the_o subject_n neither_o lawful_o may_v nor_o ought_v in_o any_o case_n to_o resume_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o that_o regal_a power_n wherewith_o they_o have_v once_o invest_v their_o king_n by_o common_a consent_n though_o it_o prove_v never_o so_o mischievous_a and_o be_v never_o so_o much_o abuse_v to_o the_o people_n prejudice_n which_o as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o receive_a principle_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la that_o all_o government_n create_v by_o man_n consent_n especial_o be_v but_o officer_n in_o trust_n for_o their_o good_a and_o welfare_n only_o to_o chap._n sundry_a precedent_n and_o prophecy_n in_o scripture_n concern_v the_o alteration_n subversion_n diminution_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o hist._n all_o realm_n all_o state_n whatsoever_o from_o adam_n till_o this_o instant_n who_o have_v undergo_v many_o strange_a alteration_n eclipse_n diminution_n yea_o period_n of_o government_n to_o the_o resolution_n of_o 6._o aristotle_n and_o all_o other_o politician_n who_o hold_v all_o form_n of_o government_n changeable_a and_o revocable_a without_o any_o injustice_n if_o necessary_a or_o convenient_a so_o likewise_o to_o the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o king_n have_v regal_a power_n as_o well_o as_o other_o governor_n and_o governement_n and_o for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o wit_n their_o kingdom_n people_n 107._o welfare_n safety_n peace_n protection_n etc._n etc._n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v not_o only_o that_o suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la but_o principal_a end_n for_o which_o all_o royal_a power_n be_v institute_v by_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o which_o it_o must_v submit_v in_o case_n it_o become_v incompatible_a or_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o public_a weal_n or_o safety_n what_o therefore_o that_o learned_a father_n augustine_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n long_o since_o resolve_v touch_v the_o now_o much_o contest_v for_o lordly_a state_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o he_o and_o near_o three_o hundred_o african_a bishop_n more_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o church_n peace_n i_o may_v fit_o apply_v to_o the_o now_o overmuch_o contend_v for_o suppose_a royal_a prerogative_n of_o king_n to_o effect_v peace_n in_o our_o state_n in_o these_o time_n of_o uncivil_a military_a that_o i_o say_v not_o bloody_a dissension_n raise_v about_o they_o between_o king_n and_o parliament_n an●_n vero_fw-la etc._n etc._n 783._o what_o very_o do_v our_o redeemer_n descend_v from_o heaven_n into_o humane_a member_n and_o shall_v we_o lest_o his_o very_a member_n he_o rend_v in_o piece_n with_o cruel_a division_n fear_v to_o descend_v out_o of_o out_o throne_n we_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n for_o christian_a people_n sake_n what_o therefore_o may_v profit_v they_o for_o christian_a peace_n that_o let_v we_o do_v with_o our_o bishopricke_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la sum_fw-la propter_fw-la te_fw-la sim_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la prodest_fw-la non_fw-la sim_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la obest_fw-la what_o i_o be_o i_o may_v be_v for_o thou_o if_o it_o profit_v thou_o i_o may_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o thou_o if_o we_o be_v profitable_a servant_n why_o do_v we_o envy_v the_o eternal_a gain_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o our_o temporal_a sublimity_n or_o prerogative_n our_o episcopal_a dignity_n will_v be_v more_o fruitful_a to_o we_o if_o be_v lay_v down_o it_o shall_v more_o unite_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n than_o disperse_v it_o if_o retain_v if_o when_o i_o will_v retain_v my_o bishopric_n i_o disperse_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n how_o be_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o flock_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o shepherd_n etc._n etc._n old_a statute_n law_n yea_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n though_o above_o the_o king_n and_o his_o prerogative_n may_v be_v and_o oft_o be_v repeal_v and_o alter_v by_o parliament_n when_o they_o become_v mischievous_a or_o inconvenient_a therefore_o by_o like_a or_o great_a reason_n may_v any_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n inferior_a to_o these_o law_n be_v restrain_v yea_o resume_v when_o they_o prove_v grievous_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o profess_a maxim_n in_o full_a parliament_n caroli_n printed_n and_o enrol_v by_o his_o special_a command_n in_o all_o his_o court_n that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v but_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n when_o therefore_o it_o either_o invade_v or_o subvert_v they_o it_o
to_o his_o estate_n all_o these_o thing_n conclude_v they_o elect_v his_o son_n edward_n king_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o people_z there_o present_v and_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n thereupon_o make_v there_o a_o sermon_n on_o this_o text_n vox_fw-la populi_fw-la vox_fw-la dei_fw-la exhort_v the_o people_n to_o invoke_v the_o king_n of_o king_n for_o he_o they_o have_v then_o choose_v it_o be_v further_o order_v and_o agree_v that_o during_o the_o parliament_n time_n a_o solemn_a message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o kenelworth_n castle_n where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n to_o declare_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n concern_v his_o depose_v from_o the_o kingdom_n but_o also_o to_o resign_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n all_o their_o homage_n that_o before_o time_n they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o to_o do_v this_o message_n there_o be_v certain_a select_a person_n choose_v by_o the_o parliament_n namely_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n hereford_n and_o lincoln_n two_o earl_n two_o abbot_n four_o baron_n two_o justice_n three_o knight_n for_o every_o county_n and_o for_o london_n the_o cinqueport_n and_o other_o city_n and_o burroughes_n a_o certain_a choose_a number_n with_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o name_n be_v sir_n william_n tr●ssell_n who_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o commonweal_n have_v receive_v so_o irre_v concileable_a dislike_n of_o his_o government_n the_o particular_n whereof_o have_v be_v open_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o london_n that_o it_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o endure_v he_o as_o king_n any_o long_o that_o notwithstanding_o those_o dislike_n have_v not_o extend_v themselves_o so_o far_o as_o for_o his_o sake_n to_o exclude_v his_o issue_n but_o that_o with_o universal_a applause_n and_o joy_n the_o commonweal_n have_v in_o parliament_n elect_v his_o elder_a son_n the_o lord_n edward_z for_o king_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a acceptable_a thing_n to_o god_n willing_o to_o give_v over_o a_o earthly_a kingdom_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o quiet_a of_o his_o country_n which_o they_o say_v can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v secure_v that_o yet_o his_o honour_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o after_o his_o resignation_n then_o before_o it_o be_v only_o he_o the_o commonweal_n will_v never_o suffer_v toraigne_a any_o long_o they_o final_o tell_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o do_v of_o himself_o renounce_v his_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n the_o people_n will_v neither_o endure_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o child_n as_o their_o sovereign_n but_o disclaim_v all_o homage_n and_o fealty_n will_v elect_v some_o other_o for_o king_n who_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n this_o message_n strike_v such_o a_o chillness_n into_o the_o king_n that_o he_o fall_v grovel_v to_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o swoon_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n behold_v run_v unto_o he_o and_o with_o much_o labour_n recover_v the_o half_a dead_a king_n set_v he_o on_o his_o foot_n who_o be_v come_v to_o himself_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n run_v over_o the_o former_a point_n conclude_v say_v as_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o the_o king_n must_v resign_v his_o diadem_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n or_o after_o the_o refusal_n suffer_v they_o to_o elect_a such_o a_o person_n as_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n the_o dolorous_a king_n have_v hear_v this_o speech_n break_v forth_o into_o sigh_n and_o tear_n &_o make_v at_o the_o last_o this_o answer_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o know_v that_o for_o his_o many_o sin_n he_o be_v fall_v into_o this_o calamity_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o less_o cause_n to_o take_v it_o grievous_o that_o he_o much_o sorrow_v for_o this_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v so_o exasperate_v against_o he_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v utter_o abhor_v his_o any_o long_a rule_n and_o sovereignty_n and_o therefore_o he_o beseech_v all_o that_o be_v there_o present_a to_o forgive_v and_o spare_v he_o be_v so_o afflict_v that_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v great_o to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o like_n see_v it_o can_v none_o other_o be_v in_o his_o behalf_n that_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v so_o gracious_a in_o their_o sight_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v they_o thanks_o for_o choose_v he_o their_o king_n this_o be_v say_v then_o be_v a_o proceed_n to_o the_o short_a ceremony_n of_o his_o resignation_n which_o principal_o consi_v in_o the_o surrender_n of_o his_o diadem_n and_o ensign_n of_o majesty_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n the_o new_a king_n thereupon_o sir_n william_n trussell_n the_o speaker_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n renounce_v all_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o say_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n late_a king_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v i_o william_n trussell_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_z man_n of_o this_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_z the_o parliament_n procurator_n resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v sometime_o make_v unto_o thou_o and_o from_o this_o time_n now_o forward_o i_o defy_v thou_o and_o deprive_v thou_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n i_o shall_v never_o be_v attendant_a to_o thou_o as_o king_n after_o this_o time_n after_o which_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v solemn_o crown_v proclaim_v his_o peace_n to_o all_o his_o people_n in_o these_o word_n edward_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aqui●ane_n to_o n._n n._n our_o sheriff_n of_o s._n greeting_n because_o the_o lord_n edward_n our_o father_n late_a king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o common_a counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_z the_o chief_a men_n and_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v voluntary_o remove_v himself_o from_o the_o government_n thereof_o willing_a and_o grant_v that_o we_o as_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n shall_v take_v upon_o we_o the_o rule_n and_o regiment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o we_o with_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n aforesaid_a yield_v therein_o to_o our_o father_n good_a pleasure_n and_o will_n have_v take_v upon_o we_o the_o governanse_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o as_o the_o manner_n be_v have_v receive_v the_o fealty_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o peer_n we_o therefore_o desirous_a that_o our_o peace_n for_o the_o quiet_a and_o calm_a of_o our_o people_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v do_v will_n and_o command_v you_o that_o present_o upon_o sight_n of_o these_o present_n you_o cause_v our_o peace_n to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o your_o bayliwick_n forbid_v all_o and_o every_o one_o on_o our_o behalf_n under_o pain_n and_o peril_n of_o disinheritance_n and_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n not_o to_o presume_v to_o violate_v or_o infringe_v our_o say_a peace_n but_o that_o every_o one_o pursue_v or_o follow_v his_o action_n and_o complaint_n without_o any_o manner_n of_o outrage_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o kingdom_n for_o we_o be_v ready_a and_o always_o will_v be_v to_o administer_v full_a right_n to_o all_o and_o singular_a complaint_n as_o well_o of_o poor_a as_o rich_a in_o our_o court_n of_o justice._n the_o second_o 407._o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n an._n 1399._o the_o duke_n soon_o after_o on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n call_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n name_n wherein_o be_v declare_v how_o unprofitable_a king_n richard_n have_v be_v to_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o reign_n how_o he_o subvert_v the_o law_n p●lled_v the_o people_n minister_v justice_n to_o no_o man_n but_o to_o such_o as_o please_v he_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o commons_o may_v be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v a_o unjust_a and_o unprofitable_a prince_n and_o a_o tyrant_n over_o his_o subject_n and_o therefore_o worthy_a to_o be_v depose_v 50._o there_o be_v set_v forth_o certain_a article_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 32._o or_o 38._o as_o some_o record_n very_o heinous_a to_o the_o ear_n of_o many_o 671._o some_o whereof_o i_o have_v 30._o former_o recite_v and_o the_o residue_n you_o may_v read_v in_o hall_n grafton_n haywood_n trussell_n and_o other_o after_o which_o richard_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o foresay_a article_n there_o be_v a_o instrument_n make_v declare_v his_o answer_n and_o how_o he_o consent_v willing_o to_o be_v depose_v the_o tenor_n of_o which_o instrument_n be_v as_o follow_v this_o present_a instrument_n make_v the_o monday_n the_o 29._o day_n of_o september_n and_o feast_v
be_v thus_o set_v in_o his_o throne_n to_o the_o great_a rejoice_n of_o the_o people_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n begin_v there_o a_o oration_n o●_n collation_n in_o manner_n as_o after_o follow_v 353._o vir_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la 1_o r●gum_fw-la cap._n 9_o these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o high_a and_o most_o mighty_a king_n speak_v to_o samuel_n his_o prophet_n teach_v he_o how_o he_o shall_v choose_v and_o ordain_v a_o governor_n of_o his_o people_n of_o israel_n when_o the_o say_a people_n ask_v of_o he_o a_o king_n to_o rule_v they_o and_o not_o without_o cause_n may_v these_o word_n be_v say_v here_o of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o be_v for_o if_o they_o be_v inward_o conceive_v they_o shall_v give_v unto_o we_o matter_n of_o consolation_n and_o comfort_n when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v lordship_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o a_o child_n for_o god_n threaten_v not_o we_o as_o he_o sometime_o threaten_v the_o people_n by_o isaiah_n 3_o isaiah_n i_o fhall_v say_v our_o lord_n give_v child_n to_o be_v their_o ruler_n and_o prince_n and_o weak_a or_o fearful_a shall_v have_v dominion_n over_o they_o but_o of_o his_o great_a mercy_n he_o have_v visit_v we_o i_o tru●t_v his_o peculiar_a people_n and_o send_v we_o a_o man_n to_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o we_o and_o put_v by_o child_n that_o before_o time_n rule_v this_o land_n after_o childish_a condition_n as_o by_o the_o work_n of_o they_o it_o have_v right_a late_o appear_v to_o the_o great_a disturbance_n of_o all_o this_o realm_n and_o for_o want_n and_o lack_v of_o a_o man_n for_o as_o say_v the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o 1._o cor._n 14._o when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n i_o savour_v and_o speak_v as_o a_o child_n but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n than_o i_o put_v by_o all_o my_o childish_a condition_n the_o apostle_n say_v he_o savour_v and_o speak_v as_o a_o child_n in_o who_o be_v no_o steadfastness_n or_o constancy_n for_o a_o child_n will_v light_o promise_v and_o light_o he_o will_v break_v his_o promise_n and_o do_v all_o thing_n that_o his_o appetite_n give_v he_o unto_o and_o forgete_v light_o what_o he_o have_v do_v by_o which_o reason_n it_o follow_v that_o needs_o great_a inconvenience_n must_v fall_v to_o that_o people_n that_o a_o child_n be_v ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o that_o kingdom_n to_o stand_v in_o felicity_n where_o such_o condition_n reign_v in_o the_o head_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o same_o but_o now_o we_o ought_v all_o to_o rejoice_v that_o all_o such_o default_n be_v expel_v and_o that_o a_o man_n and_o not_o a_o child_n shall_v have_v lordship_n over_o we_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o have_v a_o sure_a rein_fw-mi upon_o his_o tongue_n that_o he_o may_v be_v know_v from_o a_o child_n or_o a_o man_n use_v childish_a condition_n of_o who_o i_o trust_v i_o may_v say_v as_o the_o wise_a man_n say_v in_o his_o proverb_n bless_a be_v the_o man_n that_o have_v wisdom_n and_o that_o abound_v in_o prudence_n for_o that_o man_n that_o be_v rule_v by_o sapience_n must_v needs_o love_v and_o dread_a our_o lord_n god_n and_o whoso_o love_v and_o dread_v he_o it_o must_v consequent_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v keep_v his_o commandment_n by_o force_v whereof_o he_o shall_v minister_v true_a justice_n unto_o his_o subject_n and_o do_v no_o wrong_v nor_o injury_n to_o any_o man_n so_o that_o then_o shall_v follow_v the_o word_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n which_o he_o rehearse_v in_o proverb_n 10._o the_o blessing_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n shall_v alight_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o king_n be_v a_o just_a and_o right_o wise_a man_n for_o the_o tongue_n of_o he_o work_v not_o iniquity_n and_o injustice_n but_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o sinner_n cover_v iniquity_n and_o who_o that_o work_v or_o minister_v justice_n in_o due_a order_n he_o not_o only_o safe_a guard_v himself_o but_o also_o hold_v the_o people_n in_o a_o surety_n of_o restfulnesse_n of_o the_o which_o ensue_v peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o wise_a king_n solomon_n eccles._n 10._o bless_a and_o happy_a be_v that_o land_n of_o which_o the_o king_n or_o ruler_n be_v noble_a and_o wise_a and_o the_o prince_n be_v bless_v that_o live_v in_o his_o time_n as_o who_o will_v say_v they_o may_v take_v example_n of_o he_o to_o rule_v and_o guide_v their_o subject_n for_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o wise_a man_n be_v in_o authority_n many_o evil_n be_v sequester_v and_o put_v apart_o and_o all_o dissembler_n put_v unto_o silence_n for_o the_o wise_a man_n consider_v well_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n which_o daily_o now_o grow_v of_o it_o where_o the_o child_n or_o insipient_a drink_v the_o ●weet_a and_o dilicious_a word_n unadvised_o and_o perceive_v not_o intoxication_n which_o they_o be_v mingle_v or_o mix_v with_o till_o he_o be_v environ_v and_o wrap_v in_o all_o danger_n as_o late_o the_o experience_n thereof_o have_v be_v apparent_a to_o all_o our_o sight_n and_o knowledge_n and_o not_o without_o the_o danger_n of_o all_o this_o realm_n and_o all_o be_v for_o lack_v of_o wisdom_n in_o the_o ruler_n which_o deem_v and_o teach_v as_o a_o child_n give_v sentence_n of_o wilfulness_n and_o not_o of_o reason_n so_o that_o while_o a_o child_n reign_v self_n will_v and_o lust_n reign_v and_o reason_n with_o good_a conscience_n be_v outlaw_v with_o justice_n steadfastness_n and_o many_o other_o virtue_n but_o of_o this_o peril_n and_o danger_n we_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o especial_a help_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n because_o he_o that_o now_o rule_v be_v not_o a_o child_n but_o perfect_a in_o reason_n for_o he_o come_v not_o to_o execute_v his_o own_o will_n but_o his_o will_n that_o send_v he_o that_o be_v to_o wit_n god_n will_v as_o a_o man_n unto_o who_o god_n of_o his_o abundant_a grace_n have_v give_v perfect_a reason_n and_o discretion_n to_o discern_v and_o deem_v as_o a_o perfect_a man_n wherefore_o of_o this_o man_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v dwell_v in_o wisdom_n but_o as_o a_o perfect_a man_n and_o not_o a_o child_n he_o shall_v think_v and_o deem_v and_o have_v such_o circumspection_n with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v diligent_o forelook_v and_o see_v that_o god_n will_v be_v do_v and_o not_o he_o and_o therefore_o now_o i_o trust_v the_o word_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n eccles._n 10._o shall_v be_v verify_v in_o our_o king_n say_v a_o wise_a and_o discreet_a judge_n shall_v now_o deem_v his_o people_n and_o the_o dominion_n or_o lordship_n of_o a_o discreet_a wise_a man_n shall_v stand_v steadfast_a whereupon_o shall_v then_o follow_v the_o second_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n say_v like_a as_o the_o head_n and_o sovereign_n be_v replenish_v with_o all_o sapience_n and_o virtue_n in_o guide_v of_o his_o people_n administer_a to_o they_o law_n with_o due_a and_o convenient_a justice_n so_o shall_v the_o subject_n be_v garnish_v with_o awe_n and_o love_a dread_n and_o bear_v unto_o he_o next_o god_n all_o honour_n truth_n and_o allegiance_n so_o that_o then_o it_o may_v be_v conclude_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o foresay_a verse_n such_o as_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o city_n be_v such_o than_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o consequent_o it_o follow_v a_o good_a master_n make_v a_o good_a disciple_n and_o likewise_o a_o evil_a king_n or_o ruler_n shall_v lose_v his_o people_n and_o the_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v leave_v desolate_a and_o uninhabited_a wherefore_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o child_n wilful_o do_v his_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n without_o reason_n now_o shall_v a_o man_n be_v lord_n and_o ruler_n that_o be_v replenish_v with_o sapience_n and_o reason_n and_o shall_v govern_v the_o people_n by_o skilful_a do_n set_v apart_o all_o wilfulness_n and_o pleasure_n of_o himself_o so_o that_o the_o word_n that_o i_o begin_v with_o may_v be_v verify_v in_o he_o ecce_fw-la quia_fw-la vir_fw-la dominabitur_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la the_o which_o our_o lord_n grant_v and_o that_o he_o may_v prosperous_o reign_v unto_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o wealth_n of_o his_o realm_n amen_n the_o which_o oration_n be_v thus_o finish_v and_o the_o people_n answer_v with_o great_a gladness_n amen_n the_o king_n stand_v upon_o his_o foot_n say_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o present_a sir_n i_o thank_v you_o my_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o all_o the_o state_n of_o this_o land_n and_o do_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o my_o will_n that_o any_o man_n think_v that_o by_o the_o way_n
the_o king_n in_o parliament_n promise_v to_o abate_v his_o household_n 4._o and_o hereafter_o to_o live_v upon_o his_o own_o so_o settle_v a_o new_a form_n of_o his_o court_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o many_o hand_n and_o entitle_v ordination_n for_o the_o king_n house_n anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 2._o a_o ordinance_n be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n household_n in_o ease_n of_o the_o king_n people_n oppress_v with_o purveyance_n regis_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o and_o the_o motive_n of_o that_o ordinance_n be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o people_n according_a to_o right_n and_o reason_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n make_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n thus_o r._n 2._o do_v discard_v the_o bohemian_n 2._o anno_fw-la 10._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o people_n petition_n surcharge_v by_o they_o thus_o h._n 4._o do_v with_o the_o gascoignes_n and_o welsh_a in_o like_a sort_n 4._o overburden_v and_o impoverish_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n with_o perpetual_a suit_n so_o that_o in_o court_n as_o the_o record_n say_v there_o be_v no_o man_n almost_o of_o substance_n or_o valiant_a person_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o rascal_n for_o the_o great_a part_n hence_o be_v it_o 2._o that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o former_a time_n foresee_v the_o mischief_n the_o open_a hand_n of_o the_o sovereign_n may_v bring_v the_o state_n into_o make_v a_o law_n 11_o r_o 2._o that_o whatsoever_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o judgement_n escheat_n forfeiture_n wardship_n or_o in_o any_o other_o way_n 9_o shall_v not_o be_v give_v away_o and_o that_o the_o procurer_n of_o any_o such_o gift_n shall_v be_v punish_v this_o law_n the_o parliament_n continue_v 7_o h._n 4._o until_o the_o king_n be_v out_o of_o debt_n parliamenti_fw-la make_v frustrate_a the_o grant_n of_o these_o and_o ordain_v a_o penalty_n of_o double_a value_n to_o every_o mover_n or_o procurer_n of_o such_o grant_n the_o like_a in_o anno_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o and_o that_o no_o petition_n for_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o council_n 293._o who_o may_v examine_v it_o lest_o that_o the_o king_n want_n shall_v light_v upon_o the_o commons_o and_o to_o keep_v the_o hand_n of_o h._n 6._o from_o wasteful_a give_v 24._o the_o council_n enduce_v he_o to_o convey_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o all_o profit_n of_o ward_n marriage_n relief_n escheat_n and_o forfeiture_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o house_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a accusation_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n for_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o give_v away_o the_o possession_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o spoil_n 6._o for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o record_n and_o it_o be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a article_n to_o depose_v r._n 2._o for_o waste_v and_o bestow_v the_o land_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o unworthy_a person_n 4._o and_o thereby_o overcharge_v the_o commons_o with_o exaction_n nor_o yet_o to_o mention_v the_o parliament_n sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n 935._o in_o make_v or_o proclaim_v war_n or_o peace_n in_o which_o they_o have_v oft_o time_n not_o only_o advise_v but_o oversway_v the_o king_n in_o create_v the_o high_a officer_n 223._o in_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o settle_a law_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o or_o in_o order_v the_o coin_n and_o money_n of_o the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o mint_n or_o design_v how_o the_o subsidy_n and_o aid_n grant_v by_o they_o to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o to_o the_o kingdom_n use_n 579._o of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a precedent_n all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o act_n concern_v his_o purveyance_n pardon_n charter_n grant_n and_o all_o revenue_n royal_a be_v strong_a u_o evidence_n of_o its_o sovereign_a authority_n nor_o yet_o to_o remember_v that_o infallible_a argument_n to_o prove_v kingdom_n great_a and_o more_o valuable_a than_o king_n that_o king_n as_o public_a servant_n to_o their_o realm_n aught_o to_o hazard_v their_o life_n for_o their_o kingdom_n safety_n and_o preservation_n as_o many_o have_v do_v in_o war_n against_o enemy_n but_o never_o ought_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v lose_v or_o hazard_v to_o preserve_v the_o king_n prerogative_n that_o of_o john_n 11._o 48_o 49_o 50._o and_o chap._n 1814._o be_v a_o undoubtted_a rule_n in_o divinity_n and_o policy_n etc._n that_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o any_o one_o man_n though_o a_o king_n yea_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n shall_v die_v for_o the_o people_n that_o the_o whole_a nation_n perish_v no●_n rather_o than_o the_o whole_a nation_n die_v for_o he_o priorque_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o potior_fw-la ejus_fw-la officii_fw-la ratio_fw-la es●_n quod_fw-la humano_fw-la generi_fw-la quam_fw-la quod_fw-la uni_fw-la hominum_fw-la debe●_n as_o seneca_n de_fw-fr benefic_n l._n 7._o gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 16._o resolve_v from_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o common_a reason_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o important_a consideration_n to_o illustrate_v this_o obscure_a truth_n it_o can_v 86._o hardly_o seem_v probable_a much_o less_o credible_a that_o any_o free_a people_n whatsoever_o when_o they_o voluntary_o at_o first_o incorporate_v themselves_o into_o a_o kingdom_n and_o set_v up_o a_o elective_a or_o hereditary_a king_n over_o they_o will_v so_o absolute_o resign_v up_o their_o sovereign_a popular_a original_a authority_n power_n and_o liberty_n to_o their_o king_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o as_o to_o give_v they_o a_o absolute_a irrevocable_a uncontrollable_a supremacy_n over_o they_o superior_a to_o irrestrainable_a irresistible_a or_o unalterable_a by_o their_o own_o primitive_a inherent_a national_n sovereignty_n out_o of_o which_o their_o regal_a power_n be_v derive_v for_o this_o have_v be_v to_o make_v the_o creator_n inferior_a to_o the_o creature_n the_o parent_n subordinate_a to_o the_o child_n the_o derivative_a great_a than_o the_o primitive_a the_o servant_n for_o prince_n be_v but_o their_o kingdom_n public_a minister_n more_o potent_a than_o the_o master_n of_o freeman_n to_o have_v make_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n absolute_a slave_n and_o vassal_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o principality_n intend_v only_o for_o their_o great_a safety_n and_o immunity_n to_o have_v erect_v a_o tyranny_n to_o their_o perpetual_a irremediable_a oppression_n and_o slavery_n a_o most_o brutish_a sottish_a inconsiderate_a rash_a action_n not_o once_o to_o be_v imagine_v of_o any_o people_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n roman_n german_n arragonian_n and_o most_o other_o nation_n who_o still_o reserve_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o themselves_o and_o never_o transfer_v it_o to_o their_o king_n or_o emperor_n who_o be_v ever_o subject_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o censure_n too_o as_o i_o shall_v manifest_v at_o large_a in_o the_o appendix_n no_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v ever_o set_v up_o in_o the_o world_n but_o by_o direct_a tyranny_n and_o conquest_n as_o cassanaeus_n in_o his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la pars_fw-la 5._o consid._n 1._o manifest_v at_o large_a not_o by_o the_o people_n free_a election_n and_o consent_n and_o have_v our_o ancestor_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n when_o they_o first_o erect_v king_n and_o institute_v kingly_a government_n be_v demand_v these_o few_o question_n whether_o they_o mean_v thereby_o to_o transfer_v all_o their_o national_n authority_n power_n and_o privilege_n so_o far_o over_o unto_o their_o king_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o as_o not_o still_o to_o reserve_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o themselves_o to_o direct_v limit_n restrain_v their_o prince_n supremacy_n &_o the_o exorbitant_a abuse_n of_o it_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v just_a cause_n or_o so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a ever_o after_o to_o alter_v or_o diminish_v this_o form_n of_o government_n upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o or_o if_o their_o king_n shall_v turn_v profess_v tyrant_n endeavour_v to_o deprive_v they_o against_o all_o right_a and_o justice_n of_o their_o life_n good_n liberty_n religion_n law_n or_o make_v open_a war_n upon_o they_o to_o destroy_v they_o or_o bring_v in_o foreign_a enemy_n upon_o they_o to_o conquer_v or_o subject_v they_o to_o a_o foreign_a power_n without_o their_o free_a consent_n that_o yet_o they_o shall_v patient_o submit_v themselves_o to_o these_o their_o unnatural_a tyrannical_a destructive_a proceed_n without_o any_o the_o least_o resistance_n of_o they_o by_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n or_o call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o these_o gross_a
italy_n both_o calling_n and_o bear_v themselves_o as_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o german_n elect_a arnolph_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o their_o emperor_n thus_o 303_o zeno_n the_o emperor_n die_v without_o any_o heir_n that_o may_v succeed_v he_o anastasius_n a_o man_n of_o great_a reputation_n yet_o of_o no_o noble_a family_n be_v choose_v his_o successor_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o legion_n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o divers_a other_o emperor_n decease_a without_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o our_o saxon_a and_o british_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n and_o of_o other_o in_o castille_n arragon_n &_o other_o kingdom_n where_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v translate_v from_o one_o family_n to_o another_o by_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n duardus_fw-la 1250._o nonius_n leo_n a_o learned_a portugal_n lawyer_n inform_v we_o that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v without_o any_o lawful_a heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a as_o they_o believe_v the_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n assemble_v at_o coimbre_n elect_a john_n a_o bastard_n for_o their_o king_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n specify_v in_o their_o decree_n of_o his_o election_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n die_v without_o any_o lawful_a issue_n or_o kindred_n unde_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la whence_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n they_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o people_z to_o choose_v a_o king_n or_o governor_n who_o they_o please_v believe_v therefore_o that_o they_o have_v return_v to_o that_o state_n wherein_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v create_v they_o a_o king_n namely_o the_o kingdom_n be_v void_a without_o a_o heir_n they_o say_v they_o may_v lawful_o elect_v john_n a_o most_o valiant_a man_n and_o one_o who_o best_o deserve_v of_o the_o commonweal_n to_o be_v their_o king_n he_o be_v beget_v of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n thus_o this_o whole_a parliament_n at_o coimbre_n and_o this_o lawyer_n there_o and_o elsewhere_o 1248._o affirm_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n if_o the_o king_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n die_v without_o heir_n the_o people_z may_v lawful_o elect_v who_o they_o please_v for_o their_o king_n as_o they_o do_v in_o all_o elective_a realm_n which_o joannes_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3_o 4._o do_v likewise_o aver_v the_o reason_n be_v 126._o because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v the_o original_n supreme_a sovereign_a power_n by_o who_o common_a consent_n and_o authority_n all_o lawful_a king_n kingdom_n and_o royalty_n be_v at_o first_o create_v and_o institute_v and_o from_o who_o they_o derive_v all_o their_o regal_a jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o as_o all_o mesnalty_n tenancy_n and_o fee_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o tenant_n without_o heir_n return_v by_o way_n of_o escheat_n to_o those_o lord_n and_o sergniories_fw-la by_o who_o they_o be_v original_o create_v and_o all_o politic_a corporation_n land_n as_o abbey_n prioy_v bishopric_n hospital_n and_o the_o like_a by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o those_o corporation_n by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o return_v to_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o they_o as_o escheat_n 7._o all_o river_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o which_o they_o primitive_o issue_n so_o all_o successive_a kingdom_n by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n upon_o the_o king_n decease_n without_o any_o lawful_a heir_n to_o inherit_v or_o succeed_v they_o must_v by_o all_o law_n right_a equity_n revert_v to_o the_o dispose_n and_o dominion_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o the_o representative_a body_n thereof_o the_o parliament_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a lord_n and_o founder_n of_o it_o from_o and_o of_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v hold_v the_o crown_n if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v by_o those_o regal_a duty_n and_o service_n express_v in_o general_a in_o his_o coronation_n oath_n which_o he_o take_v to_o all_o his_o people_n and_o if_o he_o die_v his_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v within_o age_n the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n as_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o power_n may_v and_o usual_o do_v appoint_v a_o 9_o guardian_n and_o lord_n protector_n over_o he_o as_o i_o have_v 65._o elsewhere_o prove_v till_o his_o maturity_n to_o discharge_v his_o regal_a trust_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o people_n in_o his_o name_n and_o stead_n hence_o hugo_n grotius_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr ju●e_fw-fr belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la r._n 2._o c._n 9_o sect_n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o conclude_v that_o if_o a_o elective_a king_n die_v or_o 〈◊〉_d king_n decease_n without_o any_o know_a heir_n to_o succeed_v he_o the_o empire_n or_o sovereignty_n 〈…〉_z in_o the_o king_n as_o head_n return_n unto_o and_o remain_v in_o the_o people_n as_o in_o the_o entire_a body_n which_o continue_v the_o same_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v either_o create_v a_o new_a king_n if_o they_o please_v as_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n or_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n into_o part_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a empire_n as_o the_o roman_n german_n and_o persian_n do_v or_o change_v the_o government_n the_o people_n in_o this_o case_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la have_v the_o reins_n of_o government_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o at_o first_o before_o they_o erect_v a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n to_o order_n and_o dispose_v of_o the_o government_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v meet_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o a_o occupancy_n nor_o seisible_a by_o any_o unless_o the_o people_n will_v voluntart_o desert_v their_o own_o liberty_n none_o have_v authority_n to_o usurp_v a_o regency_n over_o they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n but_o by_o their_o free_a assent_n upon_o which_o ground_n he_o hold_v with_o cynus_n and_o raynorius_fw-la that_o if_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o any_o other_o king_n by_o like_a reason_n be_v sick_a or_o take_v prisoner_n so_o as_o he_o can_v administer_v the_o government_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n may_v create_v and_o appoint_v he_o a_o viceroy_n to_o govern_v they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v only_o a_o power_n of_o administration_n for_o the_o people_n good_a and_o service_n not_o of_o dominion_n for_o his_o own_o profit_n of_o which_o none_o but_o the_o people_n can_v dispose_v as_o 15._o abberius_fw-la gentilis_fw-la prove_v at_o large_a yea_o bishop_n bilson_n 422._o himself_o though_o a_o great_a royalist_n positive_o affirm_v that_o if_o a_o king_n or_o right_a heir_n to_o any_o crown_n be_v bear_v or_o become_v a_o natural_a fool_n or_o stark_o mad_a or_o run_v beside_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o govern_v himself_o much_o less_o his_o realm_n in_o these_o two_o case_n any_o realm_n by_o public_a consent_n and_o advice_n may_v choose_v another_o king_n for_o what_o shall_v he_o do_v with_o a_o royal_a office_n or_o by_o what_o divine_a or_o humane_a right_n can_v he_o enjoy_v a_o crown_n who_o be_v utter_o unable_a to_o manage_v it_o upon_o this_o ground_n 185._o king_n childerick_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o french_a and_o german_a subject_n general_a consent_n because_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n a_o sot_n a_o beast_n unable_a to_o govern_v his_o kingdom_n and_o pepin_n of_o another_o race_n elect_v and_o crown_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n which_o act_n by_o pope_n zacharies_n resolution_n be_v adjudge_v both_o just_a and_o lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n before_o it_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n so_o 404._o charles_n the_o three_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o pippin_n race_n be_v depose_v from_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o prince_n duke_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n for_o that_o he_o become_v foolish_a and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v be_v bereave_v of_o his_o sense_n and_o by_o common_a consent_n arnolph_n be_v elect_v emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n thus_o 211._o justinus_n the_o second_o fall_v into_o a_o frenzy_n and_o madness_n so_o that_o he_o have_v no_o sense_n nor_o understanding_n of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v be_v remove_v and_o tiberius_n place_v in_o the_o empire_n at_o his_o coronation_n justinus_n use_v this_o notable_a speech_n let_v not_o the_o glory_n of_o these_o imperial_a robe_n lead_v thou_o into_o error_n neither_o be_v thou_o deceive_v with_o the_o glorious_a show_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o sense_n wherewith_o i_o myself_o now_o alas_o beig_o snare_v have_v bring_v myself_o foolish_o into_o grievous_a torment_n wherefore_o in_o govern_v the_o empire_n with_o great_a moderation_n and_o mildness_n of_o spirit_n redress_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o correct_v what_o i_o have_v lewd_o commit_v and_o point_v at_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n with_o his_o finger_n he_o say_v nota._n thou_o must_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v rule_v
the_o parliament_n and_o make_v some_o addition_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n five_o 5._o bodin_n with_o other_o as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o manifest_v assure_v we_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n both_o in_o the_o roman_a and_o german_a empire_n and_o in_o most_o forr●ign_a christian_a kingdom_n be_v and_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n people_z parliament_n state_n diet_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o impeachment_n at_o all_o to_o their_o royal_a supremacy_n or_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n no_o more_o than_o the_o assert_v of_o general_a counsel_n to_o be_v above_o pope_n themselves_o by_o the_o learn_a papist_n be_v any_o derogation_n as_o they_o hold_v it_o be_v not_o now_o to_o the_o pope_n most_o absolute_a pretend_a sovereignty_n ●_o above_o all_o emperor_n king_n prince_n prelate_n subject_n and_o the_o world_n itself_o of_o which_o they_o affirm_v he_o sole_a monarch_n therefore_o by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n this_o assert_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n power_n to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n be_v no_o diminution_n at_o all_o much_o less_o a_o denial_n of_o his_o supremacy_n and_o just_a prerogative_n royal_a if_o then_o the_o parliament_n power_n be_v thus_o high_o and_o great_a than_o the_o king_n personal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n out_o of_o parliament_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v from_o hence_o first_o that_o in_o these_o unhappy_a time_n of_o division_n and_o separation_n of_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n not_o legal_a which_o can_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o order_n vote_n ordinance_n make_v legal_o in_o parliament_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v obey_v by_o all_o the_o kingdom_n before_o any_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n declaration_n commission_n warrant_n or_o mandate_n make_v illegal_o out_o of_o parliament_n in_o affront_n of_o both_o house_n proceed_n and_o decree_n since_o when_o ever_o two_o distinct_a power_n command_v different_a thing_n that_o be_v lawful_a or_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o high_a power_n ought_v still_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o if_o a_o master_n command_v his_o servant_n one_o thing_n and_o the_o king_n another_o or_o the_o king_n one_o thing_n god_n another_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v before_o the_o master_n because_o the_o superior_a power_n but_o god_n before_o the_o king_n because_o the_o high_a power_n as_o the_o purpose_n father_n and_o canonist_n resolve_v most_o full_o and_o other_o doctor_n ferne_n with_o other_o asserter_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n not_o only_o grant_v but_o prove_v and_o therefore_o press_v a_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o all_o the_o king_n command_n against_o the_o parliament_n on_o this_o false_a ground_n because_o the_o king_n say_v they_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o above_o the_o parliament_n itself_o the_o contrary_a whereunto_o being_n now_o make_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n the_o argument_n fall_v fatal_o on_o they_o that_o urge_v it_o the_o parliament_n not_o the_o king_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n erg●_fw-la its_o vote_n and_o ordinance_n must_v be_v prefer_v and_o obey_v before_o the_o king_n yea_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a power_n the_o king_n himself_o ought_v to_o submit_v thereto_o and_o to_o be_v rule_v and_o advise_v thereby_o this_o conclusion_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o most_o man_n be_v a_o undubitable_a verity_n both_o in_o point_n of_o divinity_n and_o policy_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o the_o 1_o sam._n 14._o 38._o to_o 46._o and_o c._n 29_o 1_o to_o 11._o 2._o sam._n 18._o 2_o 3_o 4._o c._n 19_o 1._o to_o 9_o 1_o k._n 12._o 1._o to_o 25._o 2._o k._n 20._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 1_o chr._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o 2_o chr._n 10._o &_o 11._o c._n 30._o 2_o 3_o 5_o 23._o c._n 32._o 3._o esth._n 1._o 13._o to_o 22._o c._n 9_o 23._o to_o 23._o jer●_n 38._o 4._o to_o 28._o dan._n 6._o 4._o to_o 20_o jonah_n 3._o 7._o ezra_n 10._o 3._o 8._o eccles._n 4._o 13._o prov._n 11._o 14._o c._n 15._o 22._o c._n 25._o 5._o compare_v together_o and_o with_o josh._n 20._o 11._o to_o 34._o judg._n 20._o 1._o to_o 20._o where_o we_o find_v the_o prince_n and_o people_n always_o overrule_a their_o king_n who_o submit_v their_o judgement_n whole_o to_o they_o not_o the_o king_n overrule_a their_o prince_n and_o people_n who_o as_o josephus_n record_n antiqu._n judaeorum_n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o ought_v to_o do_v nothing_o beside_o against_o or_o without_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o congregation_n whence_o king_n zedechiah_n say_v unto_o his_o prince_n jere._n 38._o 4_o 5._o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o and_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n even_o in_o our_o own_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o 20_o e._n 3._o the_o preface_n and_o c._n 1._o 25_o e._n 3._o parliament_n 6._o the_o statute_n against_o provisor_n 38_o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 3_o e._n 1._o c._n 17._o and_o 48_o with_o other_o statute_n which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o cite_v at_o large_a in_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o objection_n concern_v the_o king_n negative_a voice_n which_o text_n and_o statute_n those_o who_o will_v may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n for_o their_o better_a satisfaction_n and_o in_o paul_n time_n the_o high_a power_n in_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o ignorant_a doctor_n make_v the_o unlearned_a world_n believe_v but_o the_o roman_a senate_n who_o have_v full_a power_n not_o only_o to_o elect_v and_o command_v but_o censure_n and_o depose_v their_o emperor_n and_o adjudge_v they_o unto_o death_n as_o 5._o john_n bodin_n acknowledge_v and_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o abundant_o manifest_a in_o the_o appendix_n second_o that_o the_o parliament_n resist_v of_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n especial_o such_o as_o be_v illegal_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o private_a subject_n resist_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o public_a ordinance_n or_o countermand_n from_o the_o parliament_n be_v no_o resist_v of_o the_o high_a power_n against_o paul_n injunction_n rom._n 13._o 1._o to_o 7._o as_o 1643._o doctor_n ferne_n and_o other_o illiterated_a doctor_n vain_o fancy_n but_o a_o direct_a submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n the_o parliament_n and_o those_o who_o resist_v the_o parliament_n ordinance_n and_o command_n especial_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o religion_n law_n liberties_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o kingdom_n or_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o condign_a punishment_n though_o they_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o extrajudiciall_a countermand_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o ill_a counsellor_n do_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n divinity_n conscience_n resist_v the_o high_a power_n because_o they_o resist_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o truth_n the_o high_a power_n as_o i_o have_v manifest_v not_o the_o king_n and_o so_o shall_v receive_v damnation_n to_o themselves_o for_o it_o either_o here_o or_o hereafter_o if_o they_o repent_v not_o which_o i_o serious_o desire_v all_o those_o delinquent_n papist_n malignant_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o cavalier_n to_o consider_v who_o contrary_a to_o several_a order_n and_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n yea_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v like_o unnatural_a viper_n take_v up_o offensive_a arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o ruin_v they_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n at_o once_o three_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o resolution_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a court_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n arm_v of_o papist_n raise_v of_o force_n impose_v tax_n to_o maintain_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n plunder_v and_o the_o like_a aught_o to_o be_v obey_v and_o submit_v to_o as_o lawful_a and_o bind_a both_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o kingdom_n and_o every_o private_a subject_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o king_n extrajudiciall_a and_o illegal_a declaration_n out_o of_o parliament_n in_o direct_a opposition_n and_o contradiction_n to_o these_o resolution_n and_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n in_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v the_o king_n himself_o as_o our_o law_n book_n resolve_v be_v no_o 2._o competent_a judge_n especial_o out_o of_o his_o court_n what_o be_v law_n or_o what_o not_o in_o those_o case_n but_o the_o parliament_n only_o which_o extrajudiciall_a new_a device_n of_o control_a affront_a the_o resolution_n and_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n by_o opposite_a proclamation_n and_o declaration_n publish_v in_o his_o majesty_n name_n be_v such_o a_o transcendent_a violation_n of_o and_o contempt_n against_o the_o know_a privilege_n the_o sacred_a venerable_a authority_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n
plunder_v cavalier_n once_o come_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n a_o gallow_n will_v be_v too_o mild_a a_o punishment_n to_o expiate_v such_o a_o prodigious_a high_a treason_n which_o former_a age_n can_v hardly_o parallel_v especial_o if_o they_o persevere_v therein_o but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o six_o hence_o likewise_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n aught_o of_o right_a to_o enjoy_v and_o may_v when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n and_o benefit_n order_n the_o militia_n navy_n port_n fort_n and_o ammunition_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o into_o such_o person_n custody_n as_o they_o may_v safe_o confide_v in_o nominate_v and_o elect_v both_o the_o great_a counsellor_n public_a officer_n and_o judge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o right_o require_v if_o not_o enforce_v if_o wilful_o deny_v the_o king_n assent_n to_o all_o public_a bill_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n necessary_a for_o the_o common-weal_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o which_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o protect_v their_o privilege_n law_n liberty_n and_o establish_a religion_n not_o only_o against_o malignant_n and_o popish_a recusant_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o raise_v force_n against_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o against_o his_o royal_a oath_n and_o duty_n declare_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n to_o his_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n that_o they_o may_v lawful_o in_o case_n of_o present_a ruin_n and_o danger_n without_o the_o king_n concurrence_n when_o he_o shall_v separate_v himself_o wilful_o from_o or_o set_v himself_o against_o they_o which_o the_o 662._o estate_n of_o arragon_n hold_v a_o wickedness_n in_o their_o king_n alfonso_n the_o three_o impose_v tax_n on_o the_o subject_a and_o distrain_v their_o good_n imprison_v confine_v secure_v their_o person_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n when_o they_o deem_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a all_o which_o with_o other_o particular_n i_o shall_v god_n will_v full_o prove_v by_o such_o demonstration_n argument_n punctual_a authority_n and_o undeniable_a precedent_n in_o former_a age_n as_o shall_v i_o trust_v undeceive_v the_o blind_a world_n and_o convince_v if_o not_o satisfy_v the_o great_a royalist_n papist_n malignant_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n in_o the_o next_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n errata_fw-la and_o omission_n in_o some_o copy_n page_n 15._o l._n 43._o for_o law_n read_v court_n p._n 40._o l._n 22._o cons●nts_n may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o their_o consent_n p._n 49._o l._n 44._o deal_n and_o p._n 51._o l._n 20._o eleven_o r._n eighth_o finis_fw-la partis_fw-la primae_fw-la the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n &_o kingdom_n or_o second_o part_n of_o the_o treachery_n and_o disloialty_n of_o papist_n to_o their_o sovereign_n wherein_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n right_o and_o interest_n in_o and_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n port_n fort_n navy_n ammunition_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o unto_o confide_v officer_n hand_n in_o these_o time_n of_o danger_n their_o right_n and_o interest_n to_o nominate_v and_o elect_v all_o needful_a commander_n to_o exercise_v the_o militia_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n and_o defence_n as_o likewise_o to_o recommend_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n keeper_z treasurer_n privy_a seal_n privy_a counsellor_n judge_n and_o sheriff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n together_o with_o the_o parliament_n late_a assertion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o pass_v public_a bill_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o safety_n peace_n and_o common_a benefit_n of_o his_o people_n when_o both_o house_n deem_v they_o necessary_a and_o just_a be_v full_o vindicate_v and_o confirm_v by_o pregnant_a reason_n and_o variety_n of_o authority_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o malignant_n papist_n royalist_n who_o unjust_o censure_v the_o parliament_n proceed_n claim_n and_o declaration_n in_o these_o particular_n judge_n 20._o 1._o 2._o 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o then_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n go_v out_o and_o the_o congregation_n be_v gather_v together_o as_o one_o man_n from_o dan_n even_o to_o beersheba_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_z the_o people_z arise_v as_o one_o man_n say_v we_o will_v not_o any_o of_o we_o go_v to_o his_o tent_n neither_o will_v we_o any_o of_o we_o turn_v into_o his_o house_n but_o now_o this_o shall_v be_v the_o thing_n that_o we_o will_v do_v to_o gibeah_n we_o will_v go_v up_o by_o lot_n against_o it_o and_o we_o will_v take_v ten_o man_n of_o a_o hundred_o throughout_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o a_o hundred_o of_o a_o thousand_o and_o a_o thousand_o out_o of_o ten_o thousand_o to_o fetch_v victual_n for_o the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v do_v to_o gibeah_n according_a to_o all_o the_o folly_n that_o they_o have_v wrought_v in_o israel_n judge_n 11._o 5._o 6._o 11._o and_o it_o be_v so_o when_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n make_v war_n against_o israel_n the_o elder_n of_o gilead_n say_v unto_o jepthah_n come_v and_o be_v our_o captain_n that_o we_o may_v fight_v with_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n etc._n etc._n then_o jepthah_n go_v with_o the_o elder_n of_o gilead_n and_o the_o people_z make_v he_o head_n and_o captain_n overdo_n they_o ●_o ●●m_fw-la 18._o 3●_n 4._o and_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n wha●●●●emeth_v you_o best_n i_o will_v do_v jer._n 38._o 4._o 5._o then_o zedechiah_n the_o king_n say_v unto_o the_o prince_n behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_n do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o it_o be_v this_o 28_o the_o day_n of_o march_n 1643._o order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n concern_v printing_n that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n be_v forthwith_o print_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_n john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n by_o i._n d._n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n our_o usual_a proverb_n concern_v science_n that_o it_o have_v no_o enemy_n but_o ignorant_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n now_o verify_v concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o few_o or_o none_o malignant_o clam_n or_o against_o they_o but_o such_o who_o be_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n ignorant_a of_o our_o parliament_n just_o saveraigne_a authority_n though_o many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o high-towring_a conceit_n deem_v themselves_o almost_o omniscient_n and_o wise_a than_o a_o hundred_o parliament_n compact_v into_o one_o among_o these_o anti-parliamentall_a momuss_n there_o be_v none_o more_o outrageous_o violent_a papist_n only_o except_v in_o exorbitant_a discourse_n and_o virulent_a invective_n against_o this_o parliament_n sovereign_a power_n privilege_n order_n remonstrance_n resolution_n then_o a_o company_n of_o seem_o scient_a though_o real_o erasmus_n inscient_a self-conceited_a court-doctor_n priest_n and_o lawyer_n who_o have_v so_o long_o study_v the_o art_n of_o flattery_n that_o they_o have_v quite_o forget_v the_o very_a rudiment_n of_o divinity_n law_n policy_n and_o find_v out_o such_o a_o divine_a legal_a unlimited_a absolute_a royal_a prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n and_o such_o a_o most_o despicable_a impotency_n inanity_n yea_o nullity_n in_o parliament_n without_o his_o personal_a presence_n and_o concurrence_n with_o they_o as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o but_o in_o utopia_n if_o there_o and_o may_v just_o challenge_v a_o special_a scene_n in_o the_o next_o edition_n of_o ignoramus_n what_o god_n himself_o long_o since_o complain_v off_o 6_o my_o people_n be_v destroy_v for_o lack_n of_o knowledge_n may_v now_o be_v as_o true_o aver_v of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n seduce_v by_o these_o blind_a guide_n or_o overreach_v by_o jesuitical_o policy_n they_o be_v destroy_v for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n even_o of_o the_o king_n just_a circumscribe_v prerogative_n of_o the_o parliament_n supreme_a unlimited_a authority_n and_o unquestionable_a privilege_n of_o their_o own_o haereditary_a liberty_n and_o native_a right_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o point_n now_o controvert_v between_o king_n and_o parliament_n of_o the_o machivilian_n deep_a plot_n of_o priest_n and_o papists_n long_o since_o contrive_v and_o their_o confederacy_n with_o foreign_a state_n now_o visible_o appear_v by_o secret_a practice_n or_o open_a violence_n to_o set_v up_o popery_n and_o tyranny_n throughout_o our_o realm_n at_o once_o and_o by_o false_a pretence_n mix_v with_o deceitful_a protestation_n to_o make_v ourselves_o the_o unhappy_a instrument_n of_o our_o kingdom_n slavery_n our_o law_n and_o religion_n utter_a ruin_n the_o ignorance_n or_o inadvertency_n of_o these_o particular_n couple_v
at_o running-mead_n that_o the_o 25._o baron_n then_o elect_v for_o the_o conservator_n of_o those_o liberty_n and_o charter_n with_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o land_n may_v distrain_v and_o enforce_v the_o king_n if_o he_o violate_v these_o charter_n and_o make_v no_o redress_n thereof_o within_o 40._o day_n space_n after_o notice_n by_o seize_v upon_o his_o castle_n land_n possession_n and_o other_o good_n till_o amends_o shall_v be_v make_v according_a to_o their_o arbitration_n and_o for_o more_o certainty_n the_o fou●e_a chatelaine_n or_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o northampton_n legibus_fw-la kenelworth_n nottingham_n and_o scarborough_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o obey_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o 25._o baron_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o in_o whatsoever_o they_o think_v good_a concern_v these_o castle_n wherein_o none_o shall_v be_v place_v but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o observe_v their_o oath_n and_o upon_o this_o accord_n rochester_n castle_n and_o other_o who_o custody_n of_o ancient_a right_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o other_o castle_n appertain_v to_o the_o baron_n be_v restore_v to_o they_o by_o the_o king_n who_o break_v all_o his_o vow_n &_o charter_n immediate_o after_o through_o the_o baron_n and_o people_n supine_n negligence_n overmuch_o confide_v to_o the_o king_n oath_n and_o confirmation_n and_o fond_a conceit_n of_o hold_v that_o by_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v recover_v by_o violence_n from_o a_o perfidious_a king_n in_o half_a a_o year_n space_n recover_v all_o the_o castle_n again_o even_o to_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n by_o mean_n of_o foreign_a force_n and_o a_o malignant_a despicable_a domemesticke_a party_n he_o have_v scarce_o seven_o knight_n faithful_a to_o he_o be_v general_o forsake_v of_o all_o and_o make_v him●elfe_n absolute_a master_n of_o all_o england_n except_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o suburb_n whereof_o he_o burn_v and_o sack_v and_o so_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o subject_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n pillage_n they_o every_o where_o 265._o vastand●_n omnes_fw-la domos_fw-la &_o aedificia_fw-la baronum_fw-la divisis_fw-la agminibus_fw-la succendebat_fw-la spolia_fw-la cum_fw-la animalibus_fw-la rapiebat_fw-la &_o the_o rapina_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la ministros_fw-la quos_fw-la habebat_fw-la nequissimos_fw-la saginabat_fw-la etc._n etc._n suffici●bat_fw-la ad_fw-la ca●sam_fw-la mortis_fw-la simplicibus_fw-la incolis_fw-la si_fw-la aliquid_fw-la habere_fw-la credebantur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la habebant_fw-la fateri_fw-la habere_fw-la cogebantur_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la habeb_fw-mi at_o habere_fw-la ut_fw-la persolveret_fw-la paenis_fw-la exquisitis_fw-la distringebatur_fw-la diseurrebant_fw-la ●icarii_fw-la caede_fw-la humana_fw-la cruentati_fw-la noctivagi_fw-la incendiarii_fw-la silij_fw-la belial_n strictis_fw-la ensibus_fw-la ut_fw-la delerent_fw-la a_o faci●_n terrae_fw-la ab_fw-la homine_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la pecus_fw-la omne_fw-la ●umanis_fw-la usibus_fw-la necessaria_fw-la eductisque_fw-la cultellis_fw-la villa_n domos_fw-la caemiteria_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la perlustrabant_fw-la omnes_fw-la spoliabant_fw-la ita_fw-la quidem_fw-la ut_fw-la nec_fw-la muliebri_fw-la s●xui_fw-la nec_fw-la parvulorum_fw-la vel_fw-la decrepitorum_fw-la par●erent_fw-la aetati_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la consumere_fw-la non_fw-la valebant_fw-la incendio_fw-la tradebant_fw-la vel_fw-la despergentes_fw-la inutile_fw-la humanis_fw-la usibus_fw-la reddebant_fw-la et_fw-la quos_fw-la nulla_fw-la nota_fw-la premebant_fw-la inimicos_fw-la regis_fw-la vocantes_fw-la si_fw-la inimici_fw-la svi_fw-la appellandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la ad_fw-la mansuetudinem_fw-la &_o justitiam_fw-la mansuetam_fw-la introducere_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la ubicunque_fw-la reperiebantur_fw-la raptim_fw-la trahebantur_fw-la in_o ●arcerem_fw-la paenalem_fw-la vinculis_fw-la mancipati_fw-la &_o tandem_fw-la ad_fw-la gravissimam_fw-la coacti_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o ture_n character_n of_o our_o time_n and_o plunder_v barbarous_a cavalier_n which_o so_o far_o exasperate_v the_o baron_n and_o people_n that_o they_o elect_v another_o king_n but_o the_o end_n for_o which_o i_o cite_v this_o precedent_n be_v to_o manifest_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o that_o age_n do_v not_o think_v the_o king_n own_o charter_n promise_v protestation_n oath_n proclamation_n the_o bishop_n and_o pope_n solemn_a excommunication_n and_o those_o 25._o new_a conservator_n a_o sufficiant_fw-la security_n to_o preserve_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o unconstant_a wilful_a foedifragous_n king_n unless_o they_o have_v the_o power_n and_o command_n of_o his_o chief_a castle_n and_o the_o militia_n add_v to_o they_o which_o we_o see_v through_o overmuch_a security_n and_o want_v of_o vigilancy_n be_v all_o too_o little_a to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n against_o a_o unconstant_a oppress_a prince_n who_o oath_n and_o protestation_n be_v but_o like_o 12._o sampsons_n cord_n break_v all_o to_o piece_n like_o a_o thread_n in_o a_o moment_n by_o those_o who_o have_v sampsons_n strength_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v no_o whit_n inferior_a to_o his_o father_n john_n in_o unconstancy_n and_o perfidiousness_n to_o his_o subject_n with_o who_o when_o he_o have_v oft_o break_v his_o faith_n and_o solemn_a oath_n the_o life_n lord_n and_o baron_n have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o security_n leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o law_n liberty_n kingdom_n from_o vassalage_n and_o destruction_n or_o to_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v those_o ordinance_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n but_o few_o year_n before_o all_o which_o he_o labour_v to_o rescinde_v have_v procure_v a_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o colour_v his_o perjury_n in_o the_o year_n 1260._o appoint_v new_a sheriff_n and_o guardian_n of_o shire_n discharge_v such_o as_o the_o king_n have_v before_o admit_v and_o raise_v a_o strong_a power_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o sir_n roger_n clifford_n beseech_v he_o to_o have_v in_o remembrance_n the_o oath_n and_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v f●r_v the_o observe_n of_o the_o statute_n enact_v at_o oxford_n with_o other_o ordinance_n make_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n for_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o his_o person_n and_o for_o the_o weal_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o realm_n will_v he_o further_o to_o withstand_v and_o defy_v all_o such_o person_n as_o will_v be_v against_o the_o say_a act_n save_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o child_n after_o which_o letter_n send_v and_o no_o answer_n to_o it_o receive_v the_o baron_n with_o banner_n display_v go_v against_o such_o malignant_n as_o they_o know_v hold_v against_o those_o acts._n and_o first_o at_o hereford_n they_o take_v the_o bishop_n and_o all_o his_o canon_n who_o be_v alien_n bear_v take_v away_o their_o money_n and_o cattle_n and_o plunder_v their_o house_n and_o manor_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n much_o people_n fiock_v to_o they_o in_o their_o passage_n ever_o as_o they_o find_v any_o that_o they_o know_v to_o be_v against_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a act_n they_o imprison_v they_o and_o spoil_v their_o house_n be_v they_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a man_n furnish_v the_o especial_a fortress_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o guardian_n of_o their_o own_o and_o in_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n castle_n they_o set_v in_o such_o man_n as_o they_o like_v and_o put_v out_o such_o as_o the_o king_n have_v place_v there_o before_o and_o give_v they_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o will_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o keep_v those_o castle_n to_o his_o use_n and_o to_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o when_o william_n de_fw-fr valens_n deny_v with_o oath_n to_o render_v up_o any_o castle_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o keep_v the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n answer_v they_o will_v either_o have_v his_o castle_n or_o his_o head_n which_o so_o terrify_v the_o poictovine_n that_o they_o leave_v oxford_n and_o their_o castle_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o flee_v into_o france_n which_o 307._o castle_n when_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v accord_v together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n nec_fw-la regi_fw-la ablatum_fw-la nec_fw-la vetitum_fw-la sed_fw-la tanquam_fw-la clavis_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la custodiae_fw-la esset_fw-la diligentiori_fw-la a_o baronibus_fw-la deputatum_fw-la and_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n and_o other_o be_v ready_o deliver_v up_o by_o the_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n qui_fw-la ubique_fw-la liberum_fw-la invenit_fw-la introitum_fw-la &_o exitum_fw-la juxt●_fw-la vota_fw-la &_o tun●_n primo_fw-la rex_fw-la sensit_fw-la se_fw-la falsis_fw-la deceptionibus_fw-la circumventum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la ubique_fw-la lic●t_fw-la ignoranter_fw-la suffultum_fw-la and_o then_o the_o king_n first_o find_v he_o be_v circumvent_v with_o false_a report_n of_o the_o baron_n disloyalty_n who_o so_o willing_o restore_v his_o castle_n to_o he_o when_o those_o storm_n be_v blow_v over_o though_o he_o make_v but_o ill_a use_n of_o it_o &_o take_v occasion_n thence_o open_o
they_o shall_v swarve_v from_o ●he_n way_n of_o truth_n but_o shall_v give_v good_a and_o wholesome_a council_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n whereupon_o they_o free_o give_v the_o king_n the_o 30_o the_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n except_o their_o gold_n silver_z horse_n and_o arm_n to_o be_v spend_v on_o the_o good_a of_o the_o republic_n with_o this_o condition_n often_o annex_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v le●ve_v the_o council_n of_o alien_n and_o only_o use_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o natural_a subject_n which_o subsidy_n be_v ord●red_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o 4_o knight_n and_o one_o clerk_n in_o every_o county_n and_o there_o lay_v up_o in_o some_o religious_a house_n or_o castle_n that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v receede_v from_o his_o promise_n and_o condition_n every_o one_o may_v faithful_o receive_v back_o his_o own_o again_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o parliament_n end_v but_o the_o king_n break_v all_o his_o promise_n show_v more_o favour_n to_o and_o be_v more_o rule_v by_o stranger_n then_o ever_o before_o levy_v the_o subsidy_n in_o a_o strict_a and_o far_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v prescribe_v and_o bestow_v most_o of_o it_o on_o stranger_n to_o be_v transport_v marry_v his_o sister_n eleanor_z to_o sim_n ●n_n monfort_n a_o new_a come_v french_a exile_n of_o mean_a fortune_n su●ru●eque_fw-la naturalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la consiliis_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la extran●us_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la b●_n nevolis_fw-la regnoque_fw-la ac_fw-la r●publicae_fw-la u●ilibus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la cervicosus_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilium_fw-la parum_fw-la aut_fw-la nihil_fw-la de_fw-la nego●iis_fw-la regni_fw-la tractaret_fw-la aut_fw-la operare●ur_fw-la which_o course_n with_o other_o so_o incense_v the_o nobility_n and_o general_o all_o the_o subject_n as_o put_v they_o into_o a_o new_a commotion_n which_o make_v he_o enter_v into_o new_a article_n and_o promise_n ratify_v with_o seal_n and_o oath_n yet_o still_o infringe_v as_o soon_o as_o make_v after_o this_o in_o the_o 37._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o ratify_v they_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a and_o religious_a manner_n as_o religion_n and_o state_n can_v ever_o devise_v to_o do_v 1253._o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o great_a nobility_n of_o england_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a prelate_n in_o their_o pontificalibus_fw-la with_o burn_a taper_n in_o their_o hand_n assemble_v to_o hear_v the_o terrible_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n and_o at_o the_o light_n of_o those_o candle_n the_o king_n have_v one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o hand_n give_v it_o to_o a_o prelate_n there_o by_o say_v it_o become_v 〈◊〉_d i_o be_v no_o priest_n to_o hold_v this_o candle_n but_o my_o bea●●_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a testimony_n and_o withal_o lay_v his_o hand_n spread_v upon_o his_o breast_n the_o whole_a time_n the_o sentence_n be_v read_v in_o this_o form_n we_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o authority_n of_o go●_n almigh●y_n and_o of_o t●e_v son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o of_o all_o apostle_n martyr_n confessor_n virgin_n and_o all_o t●e_v saint_n of_o god_n many_o of_o they_o there_o special_o name_v do_v 〈…〉_z and_o separate_z 〈…〉_z church_n of_o god_n all_o those_o who_o from_o henceforth_o witting_o and_o willing_o shall_v deprive_v or_o spoil_v the_o church_n of_o her_o right_n likewise_o all_o those_o who_o by_o any_o art_n or_o cunning_a shall_v rash_o violate_v diminish_v or_o alt●r_o privy_o or_o open_o or_o by_o 〈◊〉_d deed_n or_o council_n shall_v rash_o come_v against_o all_o o●_n any_o of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n o●●pprou●d_v custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o especial_o the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o forest_n grant_v by_o o●r_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n to_z t●e_v arch-bishop_n bishop_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o f●ee_a tenant_n of_o england_n likewise_o all_o they_o who_o shall_v make_v or_o observe_v when_o make_v any_o statute_n or_o introduce_v or_o keep_v when_o introduce_v any_o custom_n against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o writer_n councillor_n and_o executioner_n of_o such_o statute_n and_o those_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o judge_v accord_v to_o they_o insempeternall_a memory_n whereof_o we_o have_v think_v meet_a to_o set_v our_o seal_n and_o then_o throw_v down_o all_o their_o candle_n which_o lie_v smoke_v on_o the_o ground_n every_o one_o cry_v out_o so_o let_v every_o one_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a in_o hell_n then_o the_o b●l●s_n ring_v cut_v the_o king_n himself_o solemn_o swear_v and_o protest_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n with_o his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n as_o god_n i_o h●lpe_n i_o will_v faithful_o and_o inviolable_o keep_v these_o thing_n as_o i_o be_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n crowned_z &_o ano_fw-la int_v which_o do_v robert_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n forthinking_a that_o the_o king_n will_v violate_v the_o foresay_a charter_n present_o cause_v the_o like_a excommunication_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o his_o innumerable_a parish_n church_n which_o sentence_n will_v make_v man_n ear_n to_o tingle_v and_o their_o heart_n not_o a_o little_a to_o tremble_v 169._o never_o be_v law_n among_o man_n except_o those_o holy_a commandment_n from_o the_o mount_n establish_v with_o more_o majesty_n of_o ceremony_n to_o make_v they_o reverend_a and_o respect_a then_o be_v these_o they_o want_v but_o ●hunder_n and_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n which_o if_o prayer_n will_v have_v procure_v they_o will_v likewise_o have_v have_v to_o make_v the_o sentence_n ghastly_a and_o hideous_a to_o the_o infringer●●ereof_o the_o great_a security_n that_o can_v be_v give_v be_v a_o oath_n and_o that_o solemn_o take_v the_o only_a chain_n on_o earth_n beside_o love_n to_o tie_v the_o conscience_n of_o man_n and_o humane_a society_n together_o which_o shall_v it_o not_o hold_v we_o all_o the_o frame_n and_o government_n must_v needs_o fall_v quite_o asunder_o who_o will_v have_v once_o imagine_v that_o a_o man_n a_o christian_a a_o knight_n a_o king_n after_o such_o a_o public_a oath_n and_o excommunication_n will_v ever_o have_v violate_v his_o faith_n especial_o to_o his_o loyal_a subject_n yet_o lo_o almost_o a_o miracle_n though_o over-common_a among_o our_o king_n the_o very_a next_o word_n in_o my_o 839._o historian_n after_o this_o oath_n and_o excommunication_n be_v these_o the_o parliament_n be_v thus_o dissolve_v the_o king_n present_o use_v ill_a counsel_n study_v how_o to_o infringe_v all_o the_o premise_n these_o whisperer_n of_o satan_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o need_v not_o care_n though_o he_o incur_v this_o sentence_n for_o the_o pop●_n for_o one_o or_o two_o hundred_o pound_n will_v absolve_v he_o who_o out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o power_n can_v loose_v and_o bind_v whatsoever_o he_o please_v etc._n etc._n which_o the_o pope_n soon_o after_o do_v and_o the_o king_n return_v to_o his_o former_a oppressive_a course_n more_o violent_o than_o before_o well_o then_o may_v the_o royal_a prophet_n give_v we_o this_o divine_a caution_n 9_o o_o put_v not_o you●_n trust_v in_o prince_n 168._o sure_o man_n of_o high_a degree_n be_v a_o lie_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n they_o be_v altogether_o light_a th●n_n vainty_a both_o in_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n hence*_n isable_v countess_n of_o arundle_n a_o well_o speak_v lady_n receive_v a_o repulse_n from_o this_o king_n hand_n about_o a_o ward_n whereto_o she_o conceive_v she_o have_v right_a the_o king_n give_v she_o a_o harsh_a answer_n and_o turn_v from_o she_o say_v thus_o to_o his_o face_n o_o my_o lord_n king_n why_o turn_v you_o away_o your_o face_n from_o justice_n that_o we_o can_v obtain_v no_o right_n in_o your_o court_n you_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o god_n and_o we_o but_o you_o neither_o govern_v yourself_o nor_o we_o discreet_o as_o you_o ought_v you_o shameful_o vex_v both_o the_o church_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o all_o way_n you_o may_v which_o they_o have_v not_o only_o feel_v in_o present_a but_o often_o heretofore_o the_o king_n fire_v 〈◊〉_d so_o free_a a_o speech_n with_o a_o scornful_a angry_a countenance_n and_o loud_a voice_n answer_v what_o my_o lady_n countess_n have_v the_o lord_n of_o england_n because_o you_o have_v tongue_n at_o will_n make_v you_o a_o charter_n and_o hire_v you_o to_o be_v their_o orator_n and_o advocate_n whereunto_o she_o reply_v not_o so_o my_o lord_n they_o have_v not_o make_v any_o charter_n to_o i_o but_o that_o charter_n which_o your_o father_n make_v and_o which_o yourself_o have_v oft_o confirm_v swear_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o inviolable_o and_o constant_o and_o often_o extort_v money_n upon_o promise_n that_o the_o
judicature_n as_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v confide_v in_o which_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o depress_v that_o it_o will_v infinite_o advance_v both_o the_o king_n honour_n justice_n profit_n and_o the_o kingdom_n too_o seven_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o counselor_n judge_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o well_o the_o kingdom_n counsellor_n officer_n and_o judge_n as_o the_o king_n yea_o more_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o king_n because_o the_o king_n be_v but_o for_o the_o kingdom_n service_n and_o benefit_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o which_o enact_v that_o as_o well_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n and_o of_o the_o other_o the_o chancellor_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n as_o justice_n assign_v and_o all_o they_o that_o do_v meddle_v in_o the_o say_a place_n under_o they_o shall_v make_v a_o oath_n well_o and_o lawful_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_z in_o their_o office_n which_o oath_n be_v afterward_o enlarge_v by_o 15_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 18_o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 1_o rich._n 2._o c._n 2._o swear_a and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o do_v even_o law_n and_o execution_n of_o right_a to_o all_o the_o subject_n rich_a and_o poor_a without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o person_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v or_o come_v against_o any_o point_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n or_o other_o statute_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 15_o e._n 3_o c._n 3._o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o well_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n as_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n see_v then_o they_o be_v as_o well_o the_o kingdom_n counsellor_n officer_n judge_n as_o the_o king_n and_o accountable_a responsible_a for_o their_o misdemeanour_n in_o their_o place_n as_o well_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n as_o to_o the_o king_n great_a reason_n be_v there_o that_o the_o parliament_n kingdom_n especial_o when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n shall_v have_v a_o voice_n in_o their_o election_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n the_o rather_o because_o when_o our_o king_n have_v be_v negligent_a in_o punish_v evil_a counsellor_n officer_n judge_n our_o parliament_n out_o of_o their_o care_n of_o the_o public_a good_a have_v in_o most_o king_n reign_v both_o just_o question_v arraign_v displace_v and_o sometime_o adjudge_v to_o death_n the_o king_n great_a counselor_n officer_n and_o judge_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n witness_v the_o displace_n and_o banish_v of_o william_n life_n longcham_n bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_n chancellor_n chief_a justice_n and_o regent_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o richard_n the_o 1._o his_o reign_n of_o a._n sir_n thomas_n wayland_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o banish_v for_o bribery_n by_o the_o parliament_n 18_o ed._n 1._o the_o several_a banishment_n of_o piers_n gaveston_n and_o the_o ●_o spensers_n the_o king_n great_a favourite_n officer_n counsellor_n for_o seduce_v miscounsel_v king_n 2._o edward_n the_o second_o oppress_v the_o subject_n and_o waste_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o removal_n and_o condemnation_n of_o 23._o sir_n william_n thorpe_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o bribery_n 25._o e._n 3._o the_o fine_v and_o displace_v of_o 2._o michael_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d pole_n lord_n chancellor_n alexander_n nevell_n and_o divers_a other_o great_a officer_n and_o privy_a counselor_n with_o the_o condemn_v execute_v and_o banish_v of_o tresilian_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o judge_n in_o 10_o &_o 11_o rich_a 2._o by_o parliament_n for_o ill_a council_n and_o give_v their_o opinion_n at_o nottingham_n against_o law_n of_o 6_o empson_n dudley_n and_o that_o grand_a cardinal_n wolsey_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o the_o king_n chief_a favourite_n and_o counsellor_n in_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n lord_n protector_n and_o his_o brother_n lord_n admiral_n for_o suppose_a treason_n in_o edward_n the_o 6_o the_o his_o reign_n of_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n lord_n keeper_n and_o cranfield_n lord_n treasurer_n in_o king_n james_n his_o latter_a day_n with_o infinite_a other_o precedent_n of_o former_a and_o latter_a age_n and_o one_o more_o remarkable_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n 317._o in_o the_o year_n 1371._o the_o 45._o of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n and_o somewhat_o before_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergyman_n have_v ingross_v most_o of_o the_o temporal_a office_n into_o their_o hand_n simon_n langham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n bishop_n of_o bath_n lord_n treasurer_n william_n wickam_n archdeacon_n of_o lincoln_n keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n david_n wolley_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n john_n troy_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n robert_n caldwell_n clerk_n of_o the_o king_n household_n william_n bugbrig_n general_a receiver_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n william_n ashby_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n john_n newneham_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mulso_fw-la chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n and_o jewel_n john_n roxceby_n clerk_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n work_n and_o building_n roger_n barnburgh_n and_o 7_o priest_n more_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n chancery_n richard_n chesterfield_n the_o king_n under-treasurer_n thomas_n brantingham_n treasurer_n of_o guive_n merke_n and_o calis_n all_o these_o clergyman_n who_o abound_v with_o plurality_n of_o rich_a spiritual_a live_n though_o they_o monopolise_v all_o these_o temporal_a office_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 45_o edward_n the_o 3d._o by_o a_o petition_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v displace_v at_o once_o from_o these_o office_n no_o way_n suitable_a with_o their_o function_n and_o layman_n substitute_v in_o their_o place_n and_o a_o like_a 21._o precedent_n i_o find_v about_o 3_o hen._n 3d._o where_o the_o clergy_n lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n with_o other_o officer_n be_v remove_v upon_o a_o petition_n against_o they_o and_o their_o office_n commit_v to_o temporall-man_n who_o they_o better_o beseem_v if_o then_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o age_n have_v thus_o displace_v and_o censure_v the_o great_a counsellor_n state-officer_n judge_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n ill_a counsel_n insufficiency_n and_o unfitnesse_n for_o these_o place_n contrary_a to_o that_o twice_o condemn_v false_a opinion_n of_o the_o overawe_v judge_n at_o nottingham_n in_o 11_o r_o 2._o 147._o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o may_v not_o without_o the_o king_n will_v impeach_v the_o king_n officer_n and_o justice_n upon_o their_o offence_n in_o parliament_n and_o he_o that_o do_v contrary_a be_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n that_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n counselor_n officer_n and_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o so_o responsible_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o fault_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o they_o may_v not_o by_o like_a reason_n and_o authority_n nominate_v and_o place_v better_a officer_n counselor_n judge_n in_o their_o steed_n or_o recommend_v such_o to_o the_o king_n when_o and_o where_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n eight_o 168._o john_n bodin_n a_o grand_a politician_n true_o determine_v and_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o right_a of_o election_n of_o great_a officer_n which_o declare_v the_o right_a of_o sovereignty_n because_o this_o oft_o be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o the_o subject_n but_o the_o prince_n approbation_n and_o confirmation_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v choose_v without_o which_o they_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o it_o can_v then_o be_v no_o usurpation_n at_o all_o in_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o nominate_v or_o elect_v his_o counsellor_n great_a officer_n and_o judge_n or_o recommend_v meet_v person_n to_o he_o which_o be_v all_o they_o require_v so_o long_o as_o they_o leave_v he_o a_o power_n to_o approve_v and_o ratify_v they_o by_o writ_n or_o special_a patent_n in_o case_n he_o can_v just_o except_v against_o they_o of_o which_o power_n they_o never_o attempt_v to_o divest_v his_o majesty_n though_o he_o be_v no_o absolute_a but_o only_o a_o politic_a king_n 14._o as_o fortescue_n demonstrate_v nine_o it_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v usual_a in_o most_o foreign_a kingdom_n for_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o elect_v their_o public_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n without_o any_o diminution_n to_o their_o king_n prerogative_n in_o appendix_n the_o roman_a state_n the_o people_n and_o senate_n not_o only_o constant_o elect_v their_o king_n and_o emperor_n but_o all_o their_o other_o grand_a public_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n as_o consul_n tribune_n dictator_n senator_n decemviri_fw-la and_o the_o like_a
deny_v to_o your_o lord_n the_o king_n especial_o when_o the_o servant_n ought_v not_o at_o all_o to_o judge_v their_o lord_n nor_o the_o vassal_n their_o prince_n nor_o to_o restrain_v he_o with_o their_o condition_n yea_o very_o who_o ever_o be_v repute_v king_n inferior_n ought_v rather_o to_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v regulate_v by_o his_o will_n for_o the_o servant_n be_v not_o above_o his_o lord_n nor_o yet_o the_o disciple_n above_o his_o master_n therefore_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v as_o your_o king_n but_o as_o your_o servant_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v thus_o incline_v to_o your_o will_n wherefore_o he_o will_v neither_o remove_v chancellor_n nor_o justice_n nor_o treasurer_n as_o you_o have_v propound_v to_o he_o to_o do_v neither_o will_v he_o substitute_v other_o in_o their_o place_n he_o likewise_o give_v a_o cavil_v answer_n to_o the_o other_o article_n though_o wholesome_a enough_o to_o the_o king_n and_o demand_v a_o aid_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n in_o foreign_a part_n when_o the_o baron_n hear_v this_o answer_n it_o appear_v more_o clear_a than_o the_o light_n that_o these_o thing_n spring_v from_o those_o ill_a counsellor_n who_o weaken_a power_n will_v be_v utter_o blow_v up_o if_o the_o council_n of_o all_o the_o baronage_n shall_v be_v hearken_v to_o wherefore_o they_o all_o give_v this_o unanimous_a peremptory_a answer_n that_o they_o will_v grant_v no_o aid_n at_o all_o to_o impoverish_v themselves_o and_o strengthen_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v with_o indignation_n unusquisque_fw-la spe_fw-la fraudatus_fw-la a_o parliamento_fw-la frustra_fw-la diu_fw-la expectato_fw-la nihil_fw-la nisi_fw-la sannas_fw-la cum_fw-la frivolis_fw-la amissis_fw-la laboribus_fw-la cum_fw-la expensis_fw-la ut_fw-la solent_fw-la saepius_fw-la reportarunt_fw-la which_o when_o the_o king_n have_v see_v he_o be_v put_v into_o a_o vehement_a anger_n and_o say_v to_o his_o counsellor_n behold_v by_o you_o the_o heart_n of_o my_o noble_n be_v turn_v from_o i_o behold_v i_o be_o like_a to_o lose_v gascoigne_n poyteir_n be_v spoil_v and_o i_o be_o destitute_a of_o treasure_n what_o shall_v i_o do_v whereupon_o to_o satisfy_v he_o they_o cause_v his_o plate_n and_o jewel_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o invent_v sundry_a new_a project_n to_o raise_v money_n the_o very_a 165._o next_o year_n 1249._o the_o lord_n assemble_v again_o at_o london_n at_o the_o end_n of_o easter_n press_v the_o king_n with_o his_o promise_n make_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o chief_a justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n may_v be_v constituted_a by_o the_o general_n consent_v of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o most_o certain_o believe_v they_o shall_v obtain_v but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o purpose_n they_o return_v frustrate_v of_o their_o desire_n for_o that_o time_n 172._o anno_fw-la 1254._o in_o another_o parliament_n summon_v at_o london_n in_o easter_n term_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v and_o claim_v again_o their_o former_a right_n in_o elect_v the_o justiciar_n chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n but_o after_o much_o debate_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v and_o nothing_o conclude_v yet_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o will_v not_o be_v thus_o delude_v of_o their_o right_n which_o to_o regain_v they_o strain_v their_o jurisdiction_n to_o a_o high_a note_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v do_v before_o for_o in_o the_o other_o year_n 1258._o the_o baron_n see_v the_o realm_n almost_o destroy_v with_o tax_n and_o exaction_n and_o poictovine_n to_o domineer_v and_o rule_v all_o thing_n in_o england_n effectual_o to_o redress_v these_o grievance_n and_o reform_v the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o which_o they_o come_v very_o well_o arm_v by_o advise_v of_o some_o bishop_n among_o other_o article_n they_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v chief_a justiciar_n who_o will_v judge_v according_a to_o right_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o 24._o other_o write_z 12._o person_n who_o fabian_n style_v the_o douze_n peer_n shall_v there_o be_v choose_v to_o have_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n former_a misgovernment_n and_o the_o yearly_o apjoint_v of_o all_o great_a officer_n reserve_v only_o to_o the_o king_n the_o high_a place_n at_o meeting_n and_o salutation_n of_o honour_n in_o public_a place_n to_o which_o article_n the_o king_n and_o his_o so●ne_a prince_n edward_n out_o of_o fear_n not_o only_o assent_v and_o subscribe_v but_o likewise_o take_v a_o solemny_n oath_n to_o perform_v they_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o bishop_n take_v then_o the_o like_a oath_n to_o hold_v and_o maintain_v these_o article_n inviolable_o and_o further_o they_o m●de_v all_o that_o will_v abide_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o swear_v also_o to_o they_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n solemn_o accurse_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v rebel_n against_o they_o which_o article_n the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n labour_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o annul_v they_o be_v notwithstanding_o enforce_v to_o confirm_v they_o in_o 3._o or_o 4_o subsequent_a parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o these_o article_n enact_v thus_o in_o parliament_n those_o lord_n not_o only_o remove_v old_a sheriff_n of_o county_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o put_v in_o new_a of_o their_o own_o choose_n but_o likewise_o displace_v philip_n lovel_n the_o king_n treasurer_n with_o divers_a officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o sundry_a of_o the_o king_n menial_a servant_n setting_z other_o who_o they_o like_v in_o their_o place_n and_o make_v hugh_n bygod_n lord_n chief_a justice_n who_o execute_v that_o office_n valiant_o and_o just_o nullatenus_fw-la p●rmittens_n jus_o regni_fw-la vacillare_fw-la create_v likewise_o a_o new_a chancellor_n and_o remove_v the_o old_a after_o this_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1260._o they_o consult_v about_o the_o elect_n of_o new_a justice_n and_o of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n these_o place_n be_v make_v annul_v by_o the_o former_a parliament_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o hugh_z bigod_n his_o year_n expire_a hugh_n spenser_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o parliament_n appoint_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n and_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o likewise_o keeper_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n succeed_v john_n de_fw-fr crakedale_n in_o the_o treasurership_n and_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v by_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o 195._o richard_n then_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o very_a next_o year_n 1261._o the_o baron_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o select_a peer_n discharge_v hugh_n spenser_n of_o his_o chief_a justiceship_n when_o his_o year_n be_v expire_v and_o substitute_v sir_n philip_n basset_n in_o his_o room_n in_o which_o year_n the_o king_n appoint_v justice_n of_o eyre_n through_o england_n without_o the_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n they_o come_v to_o hereford_n to_o keep_v a_o session_n there_o and_o summon_v the_o county_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o on_o hockeday_n divers_a chief_a man_n of_o those_o part_n who_o side_v with_o the_o baron_n assemble_v together_o and_o strict_o command_v those_o judge_n not_o to_o presume_v to_o si●_n against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o oxford_n neither_o will_v any_o other_o of_o the_o people_n answer_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n whereupon_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o this_o opposition_n they_o depart_v thence_o without_o do_v aught_o and_o the_o king_n make_v this_o year_n new_a sheriff_n in_o every_o cownty_n displace_v those_o the_o baron_n have_v make_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o each_o county_n hereupon_o marful_o repulse_v they_o and_o will_v not_o obey_v nor_o regard_n nor_o answer_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n whereat_o the_o king_n be_v much_o veze_fw-mi in_o mind_n and_o upon_o a_o seem_a show_n of_o reconciliation_n to_o the_o baron_n go_v to_o dover_n and_o rochester_n castle_n commit_v to_o the_o baron_n custody_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n they_o permit_v he_o to_o enter_v peaceable_o into_o they_o without_o any_o resistance_n upon_o which_o mind_v to_o break_v his_o former_a oath_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o oxford_n article_n he_o first_o seize_v upon_o these_o and_o other_o castle_n and_o then_o come_v to_o winchester_n castle_n where_o he_o have_v free_a entrance_n permit_v he_o by_o the_o baron_n who_o suspect_v no_o ill_a deal_n he_o take_v it_o into_o his_o own_o custody_n whether_o he_o call_v to_o he_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n not_o long_o before_o make_v that_o year_n by_o the_o baron_n command_v they_o to_o
that_o in_o every_o parliament_n at_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o king_n shall_v take_v to_o his_o hand_n the_o office_n of_o all_o the_o minister_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o shall_v they_o abide_v 4_o or_o 5_o day_n except_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o one_o place_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n assign_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n so_o always_o that_o they_o and_o all_o other_o minister_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o every_o complaint_n and_o if_o default_n be_v ●ound_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a minister_n by_o complaint_n or_o other_o manner_n and_o of_o that_o be_v attaint_v in_o the_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n out_o of_o his_o office_n and_o other_o convenient_a set_v in_o his_o place_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n shall_v do_v to_o be_v pronounce_v to_o make_v execution_n without_o delay_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a peer_n in_o the_o parliament_n loe_o here_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n large_a ordain_v and_o establish_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o of_o all_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o this_o king_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n firm_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o hold_v for_o ever_o that_o all_o great_a officer_n baron_n judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o chief_a attendant_n about_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v not_o only_o take_v the_o forementioned_a oath_n but_o be_v elect_v always_o by_o the_o accord_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o good_a council_n near_o and_o about_o the_o king_n out_o of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n bind_v to_o make_v execution_n according_a to_o their_o judgement_n this_o law_n as_o i_o conceive_v be_v never_o legal_o repeal_v by_o parliament_n but_o only_o by_o this_o king_n large_a proclamation_n by_o the_o ill_a advice_n and_o force_a consent_n of_o some_o few_o lord_n and_o counsellor_n about_o he_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o never_o free_o assent_v to_o it_o but_o by_o dissimulation_n only_o to_o obtain_v his_o own_o end_n that_o parliament_n which_o else_o will_v have_v miscarry_v and_o break_v up_o in_o discontent_n have_v not_o this_o law_n be_v grant_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a which_o consideration_n make_v i_o confident_a that_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o eager_a to_o obtain_v this_o law_n will_v never_o so_o soon_o yield_v whole_o to_o repeal_v it_o and_o so_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o stand_v yet_o in_o force_n to_o justify_v the_o present_a parliament_n claim_v in_o this_o particular_a in_o 2_o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o 18_o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o 20_o e._n 3._o c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o divers_a notable_a oath_n be_v prescribe_v to_o judge_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o delay_v nor_o forbear_v to_o do_v right_a for_o the_o king_n great_a or_o little_a seal_n or_o any_o letter_n from_o he_o or_o any_o other_o but_o go_v forth_o to_o do_v the_o law_n notwithstanding_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1375._o the_o 50_o of_o edward_n the_o 3d._o his_o reign_n a_o 135._o parliament_n common_o call_v the_o good_a parliament_n by_o our_o historian_n be_v assemble_v the_o king_n require_v a_o subsidy_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o war_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o answer_v that_o they_o can_v no_o long_o bear_v such_o charge_n consider_v the_o manifold_a most_o grievous_a burden_n they_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n bear_v before_o and_o that_o they_o know_v full_a well_o that_o the_o king_n be_v rich_a enough_o to_o defend_v he_o and_o his_o land_n if_o his_o land_n and_o the_o treasure_n be_v well_o guide_v and_o govern_v but_o it_o have_v be_v long_o evil_a rule_v by_o evil_a officer_n so_o that_o the_o land_n can_v not_o be_v plenteous_a neither_o with_o merchandise_n chaffer_n nor_o riches_n by_o reason_n whereof_o and_o of_o their_o importunate_a charge_n the_o commonalty_n be_v general_o impoverish_v moreover_o the_o commons_o complain_v upon_o divers_a officer_n that_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o this_o mis-order_n whereof_o the_o lord_n latimer_n than_o lord_n chamberlain_n be_v principal_a and_o dame_n alice_n piers_n the_o king_n concubine_n who_o will_v usual_o in_o most_o impudent_a manner_n come_v in_o person_n into_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o sit_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o doctor_n persuade_v or_o dissuade_v they_o to_o judge_v against_o the_o law_n for_o her_o own_o advantage_n on_o that_o side_n for_o which_o she_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o great_a scandal_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n both_o in_o his_o own_o and_o other_o realm_n and_o sir_n richard_n scurry_n knight_n by_o who_o counsel_n and_o sinister_a mean_n the_o king_n be_v misguide_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o land_n disorder_v wherefore_o they_o pray_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o speaker_n sir_n piers_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n that_o the_o say_v person_n with_o other_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n and_o other_o to_o be_v set_v in_o authority_n about_o his_o person_n as_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o for_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o noble_a prince_n edward_n be_v accept_v so_o that_o the_o say_v person_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o king_n and_o other_o lord_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o other_o wise_a lord_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o per_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la write_v walsingham_n be_v put_v in_o their_o place_n such_o as_o the_o prince_n and_o peer_n think_v fit_a moreover_o in_o this_o parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o certain_a bishop_n earl_n and_o other_o lord_n shall_v from_o thence_o forth_o govern_v both_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o his_o dotage_n unable_a to_o govern_v himself_o or_o the_o kingdom_n because_o the_o king_n be_v grow_v old_a and_o want_v such_o governor_n this_o passage_n be_v thus_o express_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 50._o e._n 3._o numb_a 10._o also_o the_o commons_o consider_v the_o mischief_n of_o the_o land_n show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v now_o grieve_v in_o divers_a manner_n by_o many_o adversity_n as_o well_o by_o the_o war_n of_o france_n spain_n ireland_n guyon_n and_o bretaigne_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o likewise_o by_o the_o officer_n who_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o be_v about_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o sufficient_a at_o all_o without_o other_o assistance_n for_o so_o great_a a_o government_n wherefore_o they_o pray_v that_o the_o council_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v enforce_v or_o make_v up_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n prelate_n and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 10._o or_o 12._o which_o the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o remain_v continual_o with_o the_o king_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o no_o great_a business_n shall_v pass_v or_o be_v there_o decree_v without_o all_o their_o assent_n and_o advice_n and_o that_o other_o lesser_a business_n shall_v be_v order_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o 6_o or_o 4._o of_o they_o at_o least_o according_a as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v so_o that_o at_o least_o 6._o or_o 4._o of_o such_o counselor_n shall_v be_v continual_o resident_a to_o council_n the_o king_n and_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v the_o say_a request_n to_o be_v honourable_a and_o very_a profitable_a to_o he_o and_o to_o all_o his_o realm_n have_v thereto_o assent_v provide_v always_o that_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n may_v execute_v and_o dispatch_v the_o business_n belong_v to_o their_o office_n without_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a counsellor_n the_o which_o the_o king_n have_v assign_v etc._n etc._n but_o this_o ordinance_n last_v scarce_o three_o month_n for_o after_o the_o commons_o have_v grant_v a_o subsidy_n of_o four_o penny_n the_o pole_n of_o all_o above_o fourteen_o year_n old_a except_o beggar_n prince_n edward_n die_v and_o the_o parliament_n determine_v these_o remove_a ill-officer_n get_v into_o the_o court_n and_o their_o office_n again_o and_o by_o the_o instance_n and_o power_n of_o alice_n piers_n the_o speaker_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n be_v adjudge_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n in_o nottingham_n castle_n a_o act_n without_o example_n in_o former_a time_n and_o which_o do_v no_o good_a in_o this_o where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n
these_o ●_z and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v swear_v all_o of_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v but_o where_o the_o act_n to_o which_o the_o assent_n be_v gain_v be_v unjust_a or_o illegal_a such_o to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o oath_n or_o duty_n to_o consent_n but_o mere_o out_o of_o necessity_n to_o avoid_v imminent_a danger_n of_o death_n or_o other_o mischief_n and_o where_o the_o whole_a parliament_n be_v enforce_v as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n there_o the_o act_n may_v be_v avoid_v by_o duresse_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11._o and_o 21._o of_o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 1_o which_o make_v void_a all_o the_o petition_n grant_v by_o this_o king_n in_o a_o former_a parliament_n the_o 29._o of_o his_o reign_n and_o all_o indictment_n make_v by_o duresse_n through_o the_o rebellion_n tyranny_n and_o menace_n of_o jack_n cade_n and_o his_o rebellious_a rout_n of_o traitor_n and_o by_o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 15._o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la 2._o and_o 17._o e._n 4._o c._n 7._o yet_o these_o enforce_a unjust_a bill_n be_v public_a act_n do_v in_o a_o legal_a form_n be_v not_o mere_o void_a but_o good_a in_o law_n till_o they_o be_v repeal_v and_o nullify_v by_o a_o subsequent_a parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o next_o forecited_a statute_n even_o as_o a_o ducesse_n marriage_n bond_n or_o deed_n make_v by_o duresse_n or_o menace_n be_v good_a in_o law_n and_o not_o mere_o void_a but_o voidable_o only_a upon_o a_o plea_n and_o trial_n and_o if_o subsequent_a parliament_n refuse_v to_o repeal_v these_o force_a law_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o by_o coercion_n void_a or_o illegal_a the_o king_n can_v avoid_v they_o by_o duresse_n because_o his_o royal_a assent_n be_v a_o judicial_a act_n in_o open_a parliament_n which_o his_o oath_n and_o duty_n oblige_v he_o to_o give_v and_o the_o law_n be_v rather_o the_o parliament_n act_n which_o be_v not_o force_v than_o his_o own_o but_o they_o remain_v in_o full_a vigour_n as_o if_o he_o have_v free_o assent_v to_o they_o which_o be_v most_o evident_a by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 10._o and_o 11._o r._n 2._o which_o though_o extort_a from_o the_o king_n by_o duresse_n against_o the_o will_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n as_o be_v pretend_v and_o declare_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o yet_o they_o continue_v in_o full_a strength_n for_o ten_o year_n space_n or_o more_o during_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 8._o parliament_n hold_v under_o this_o king_n because_o these_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o reverse_v they_o upon_o this_o pretext_n of_o duresse_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4_o c_o 2_o 3_o 4._o receive_v and_o confirm_v they_o from_o all_o which_o premise_n i_o humble_o conceive_v i_o may_v infallible_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n in_o pass_v the_o forementioned_a kind_a of_o bill_n of_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o subject_n weal_n and_o safety_n have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voyee_fw-fr but_o must_v and_o aught_o of_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royalloath_n and_o duty_n to_o give_v his_o ready_a and_o free_a assent_n unto_o they_o without_o any_o tergiversation_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o declaration_n to_o this_o purpose_n have_v no_o way_n invade_v nor_o injure_v his_o majesty_n just_a prerogative_n royal_a in_o this_o particular_a nor_o yet_o those_o member_n in_o it_o eclipse_v his_o royal_a grace_n who_o have_v upon_o occasion_n give_v affirm_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o bill_n for_o trieniall_a parliament_n which_o before_o by_o law_n be_v to_o be_v annual_a at_o least_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n without_o adjournment_n for_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a preservation_n the_o act_n against_o shipmoney_n forest-bound_n &c._n &c._n illegal_a new_a invent_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n not_o hear_v of_o in_o former_a king_n reign_v and_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n knighthood_n and_o bishop_n vote_n late_o grow_v intolerable_a grivance_n and_o mischief_n to_o the_o realm_n especial_o since_o his_o majesty_n reign_n to_o be_v no_o act_n of_o day_n most_o transcendent_a grace_n such_o as_o never_o any_o prince_n before_o vouchsafe_v to_o his_o people_n as_o they_o be_v daily_o cry_v up_o in_o press_n and_o pulpit_n but_o bill_n of_o mere_a common_a right_n and_o justice_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o royal_a office_n oath_n duty_n in_o law_n and_o conscience_n ought_v to_o assent_v unto_o and_o can_v not_o without_o apparent_a injustice_n deny_v to_o pass_v when_o both_o house_n urge_v he_o thereunto_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o unhappy_a fraction_n of_o all_o parliament_n and_o grievance_n of_o these_o nature_n under_o his_o majesty_n own_o reign_n and_o government_n occasion_v by_o his_o evil_a councillor_n be_v the_o sole_a ground_n and_o just_a occasion_n of_o enact_v these_o necessary_a law_n for_o the_o subject_n future_a security_n if_o the_o sword_n now_o draw_v to_o suppress_v the_o parliament_n and_o cut_v these_o gordian_n or_o rather_o cobweb_n as_o diogenes_n once_o term_v law_n a_o sunder_o deprive_v they_o not_o of_o their_o benefit_n before_o they_o scarce_o enjoy_v it_o i_o shall_v now_o here_o proceed_v to_o manifest_v the_o parliament_n take_v up_o of_o defensive_a arm_n against_o his_o majesty_n malignant_a army_n of_o profess_a papist_n delinquent_n and_o pillage_n murder_a cavalier_n who_o grand_a design_n be_v only_o to_o set_v up_o popery_n and_o a_o absolute_a tyrannical_a government_n over_o our_o conscience_n body_n estate_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o person_n privilege_n the_o subject_n law_n liberty_n property_n and_o our_o protestant_a establish_v religion_n devote_v by_o papist_n to_o eternal_a ruin_n as_o we_o have_v cause_n to_o fear_v to_o be_v just_a lawful_a and_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n neither_o in_o point_n of_o law_n nor_o conscience_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n assess_v of_o man_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n only_o without_o the_o king_n assent_n now_o wilful_o absent_a from_o and_o in_o arm_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o people_n with_o their_o distrain_n and_o imprison_v of_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o their_o confinement_n and_o secure_n of_o dangerous_a malignant_n to_o be_v justifiable_a by_o law_n and_o ancient_a precedent_n with_o other_o particular_n not_o yet_o so_o full_o discuss_v by_o any_o as_o be_v desire_v but_o this_o part_n be_v already_o grow_v somewhat_o large_a and_o have_v linger_v much_o long_a at_o the_o press_n than_o i_o expect_v i_o have_v think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o reserve_v the_o remainder_n for_o a_o future_a treatise_n by_o itself_o then_o to_o hinder_v the_o state_n of_o the_o present_a benefit_n which_o it_o may_v receive_v by_o this_o through_o god_n blessing_n ere_o the_o other_o can_v ●ee_o complete_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v full_o un-blindfold_a the_o hoodwinked_a world_n and_o either_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n or_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o who_o be_v not_o wilful_o malicious_a against_o the_o truth_n and_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n over_o their_o king_n themselves_o which_o i_o shall_v more_o copious_o manifest_a in_o the_o appendix_n finis_fw-la partis_fw-la secunda_fw-la the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o parliament_n present_v necessary_a defensive_a war_n against_o the_o king_n offensive_a malignant_a popish_a force_n and_o subject_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o their_o army_n in_o some_o case_n be_v copious_o manifest_v to_o be_v just_o lawful_a both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o neither_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o either_o by_o impregnable_a reason_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o kind_n together_o with_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o all_o objection_n from_o law_n scripture_n father_n reason_n hitherto_o allege_v by_o dr._n ferne_n or_o any_o other_o late_o opposite_a pamphleteer_n who_o gross_a mistake_v in_o true_a state_v of_o the_o present_a controversy_n in_o sundry_a point_n of_o divinity_n antiquity_n history_n with_o their_o absurd_a irrational_a logic_n and_o theology_n be_v here_o more_o full_o discover_v refute_v than_o hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v by_o any_o beside_o other_o particular_n of_o great_a concernment_n by_o william_n prynne_n utter-barrester_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n 2_o sam._n 10._o 12._o be_v of_o good_a courage_n and_o let_v we_o play_v the_o man_n for_o our_o people_n and_o for_o the_o city_n of_o
5._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o and_o 4._o h._n 4._o c._n 13._o the_o reason_n be_v from_o the_o original_a compact_n and_o mutual_a stipulation_n of_o every_o member_n of_o any_o republic_n state_n or_o society_n of_o man_n for_o mutual_a defence_n one_o of_o another_o upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o invasion_n make_v at_o their_o first_o association_n and_o incorporation_n into_o a_o republic_n state_n kingdom_n nation_n of_o which_o we_o have_v a_o pregnant_a example_n judg._n 20._o 1._o to_o 48._o if_o then_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v introduce_v foreign_a force_n and_o enemy_n into_o his_o realm_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o it_o or_o shall_v himself_o become_v a_o open_a enemy_n to_o it_o the_o subject_n be_v obleige_v by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n law_n equity_n especial_o upon_o the_o parliament_n command_v to_o arm_v themselves_o to_o defend_v their_o native_a country_n kingdom_n against_o these_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a force_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o join_v with_o they_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o upon_o the_o king_n own_o writ_n and_o commission_n in_o case_n he_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n against_o they_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o of_o the_o king_n only_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o king_n and_o patron_n not_o a_o enemy_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o subject_n be_v the_o sole_a ground_n of_o their_o engagement_n in_o such_o defensive_a war_n according_a to_o this_o notable_a resolution_n of_o cicero_n 626._o omnium_fw-la societ●tum_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la gratior_fw-la nulla_fw-la cari●_n quam_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la 〈◊〉_d re●ublica_fw-la est_fw-la unicuique_fw-la nostrum_fw-la cariola_n sun●_n pare●t●s_v cari_fw-la liberi_fw-la propinqui_fw-la familiares_fw-la sed_fw-la omnes_fw-la omnium_n caritates_fw-la patria_fw-la una_fw-la complexa_fw-la est_fw-la iro_fw-la qua_fw-la quis_fw-la bone_fw-la dubit●t_fw-la mortem_fw-la oppetere_fw-la si_fw-la ei_fw-la sit_fw-la profuturus_fw-la quo_fw-la est_fw-la detestabilior_fw-la illorum_fw-la immanitas_fw-la qui_fw-la lacerant_fw-la omni_fw-la scelere_fw-la patriam_fw-la &_o n●a_fw-la fun●itus_fw-la delenda_fw-la occupati_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la &_o fuerunt_fw-la and_o see_v king_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o subject_n be_v bind_v to_o 50._o hazard_v their_o life_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n safety_n and_o not_o to_o endanger_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n to_o preserve_v their_o own_o life_n and_o prerogative_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o every_o subject_a when_o the_o king_n be_v unjust_o divide_v against_o his_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o people_n be_v more_o obleiged_a to_o join_v with_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o his_o native_a dear_a country_n who_o be_v most_o considerable_a against_o the_o king_n than_o with_o the_o king_n against_o the●_n and_o rather_o in_o such_o a_o case_n than_o any_o other_o because_o there_o be_v less_o need_n of_o help_n and_o no_o such_o danger_n of_o ruin_n to_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o nation_n when_o the_o king_n join_v with_o they_o against_o foreign_a invade_a enemy_n as_o there_o be_v when_o the_o king_n himself_o become_v a_o open_a intestine_a foe_n unto_o they_o against_o his_o oath_n and_o duty_n and_o the_o l●gibus_fw-la people_n safety_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n &_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o most_o sovereign_a authority_n they_o ought_v in_o such_o unhappy_a case_n of_o extremity_n and_o division_n to_o oversway_v all_o subject_n to_o contribute_v their_o best_a assistance_n for_o their_o necessary_a just_a defence_n even_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o all_o his_o partisan_n who_o take_v up_o hostile_a arm_n against_o they_o and_o not_o to_o assist_v they_o to_o ruin_v their_o own_o country_n kingdom_n nation_n as_o many_o as_o now_o over-rash_o do_v five_o i_o conceive_v it_o clear_a law_n that_o if_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o his_o courtier_n with_o he_o shall_v wrongful_o assault_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n to_o wound_v rob_v or_o murder_v they_o without_o just_a cause_n that_o the_o subject_n without_o any_o guilt_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n may_v not_o only_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n resist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n assault_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o hold_v their_o hand_n as_o 2._o doctor_n ferne_n himself_o accord_v but_o likewise_o close_o with_o and_o disarm_v they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n or_o his_o courtier_n receive_v any_o blow_n wound_n in_o such_o a_o case_n or_o be_v casual_o slay_v it_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o murder_n in_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v no_o treasonable_a nor_o murderous_a intention_n at_o all_o in_o they_o but_o only_o endeavour_v their_o own_o just_a defence_n attempt_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n lawful_a royal_a authority_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o all_o law_n 16._o case_n of_o man_n slaughter_n se_fw-la defe●dendo_fw-la and_o to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o question_n i_o shall_v cite_v but_o two_o or_o three_o case_n of_o like_a nature_n it_o have_v be_v very_o 154._o frequent_a with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o o●her_a prince_n for_o trial_n of_o their_o man_n hood_n 〈◊〉_d run_v at_o joust_n and_o fight_v at_o barrier_n not_o only_o with_o foreigner_n but_o with_o their_o own_o valiant_a l●rds_n and_o knight_n of_o which_o there_o be_v various_a example_n in_o these_o martial_a disport_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o arm_n these_o subject_n have_v not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o king_n assault_n and_o blow_n but_o retort_v lance_n for_o lance_n stroke_n for_o stroke_n and_o sometime_o unhorse_v disarm_v and_o wound_v their_o king_n our_o 123._o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v like_a to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n at_o a_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o no_o long_o since_o then_o the_o year_n 1559._o henry_n the_o 2_o d_o king_n of_o france_n be_v casual_o slay_v in_o a_o joust_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o mountgommery_n his_o subject_n who_o he_o command_v to_o just_a one_o bout_n more_o with_o he_o against_o his_o will_n who_o spear_n in_o the_o counter-blow_n run_v so_o right_a into_o one_o of_o the_o king_n eye_n 677._o that_o the_o shiver_n of_o it_o pierce_v into_o his_o head_n perish_v his_o brain_n and_o slay_v he_o yet_o this_o be_v judge_v no_o treason_n felony_n nor_o offence_n at_o all_o in_o the_o earl_n who_o have_v no_o ill_a intention_n if_o then_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v repute_v lawful_a and_o honourable_a for_o subject_n in_o such_o military_a exercise_n upon_o the_o challenge_n of_o their_o king_n to_o defend_v themselves_o courageous_o against_o their_o assault_n and_o thus_o to_o fight_v with_o and_o encounter_v they_o in_o a_o martial_a manner_n though_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o answer_v such_o a_o challenge_n and_o the_o casual_a wound_a or_o slay_v of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o subject_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n then_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n nature_n and_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n in_o a_o necessary_a just_a unavoidable_a war_n to_o defend_v resist_v repulse_n the_o king_n and_o his_o cavalier_n personal_a assault_n and_o return_v they_o blow_v for_o blow_n shoot_v for_o shot_n if_o they_o will_v wilful_o invade_v they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o his_o force_n miscarry_v in_o this_o action_n they_o must_v like_o king_n 8_o hen●y_v the_o 8_o the_o when_o endanger_v by_o tilt_v blame_v themselves_o alone_o and_o have_v no_o other_o just_a legal_a remedy_n but_o patience_n it_o be_v neither_o treason_n rebellion_n nor_o murder_n in_o the_o defensive_a party_n and_o most_o desperate_a folly_n and_o frenzy_n in_o any_o prince_n to_o engage_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o danger_n when_o he_o need_v not_o do_v it_o i_o read_v of_o other_o charles_n the_o first_o of_o france_n that_o he_o fall_v sudden_o distract_v upon_o a_o message_n he_o receive_v from_o a_o old_a poor_a man_n as_o he_o be_v march_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o thereupon_o think_v himself_o betray_v encounter_v his_o own_o m●n_z and_o slay_v two_o or_o three_o of_o them●ere_o they_o be_v ware_n of_o he_o wound_v other_o whereupon_o they_o close_v with_o he_o disarmed_z and_o lead_v he_o away_o forcible_o keep_v he_o close_o shut_v up_o like_o a_o bedlam_n ●ill_v he_o recover_v his_o sense_n i_o think_v no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n will_v deem_v t●is_o their_o action_n treasonable_a or_o unlawful_a neither_o do_v the_o king_n or_o any_o in_o that_o age_n thus_o repute_v it_o if_o then_o a_o king_n in_o a_o angry_a frantic_a passion_n for_o de●●ra_fw-la ir●_n brevius_fw-la furor_fw-la est_fw-la shall_v take_v up_o
arm_n against_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o assault_v their_o person_n to_o murder_v they_o and_o spoil_v their_o good_n if_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n especial_o shall_v forcible_o resist_v disarm_v or_o restrain_v his_o person_n till_o his_o fury_n be_v appease_v and_o his_o judgement_n rectify_v by_o better_a counsel_n shall_v this_o be_v treason_n rebellion_n or_o disloyalty_n god_n forbid_v i_o think_v none_o but_o mad_a man_n can_v or_o will_v aver_v it_o it_o be_v a_o great_a doubt_n in_o law_n till_o the_o statute_n of_o 33._o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o settle_v it_o if_o a_o party_n that_o have_v commit_v any_o high_a treason_n when_o he_o be_v of_o perfect_a memory_n after_o accusation_n examination_n and_o confession_n thereof_o be●came_v mad_a or_o lunatic_n where_o he_o shall_v b●_n try_v and_o condemn_v for_o it_o during_o this_o distemper_n and_o some_o from_o that_o very_a act_n and_o 21._o h._n 7._o 31._o 36._o ass_n 27._o 12._o h._n 3._o for_o faiture_n 33_o and_o dower_n 183._o fitz._n nat._n br._n 202._o d._n stamford_n plea_n 16._o b._n and_o cook_n l._n 4._o f._n 124._o beverlyes_n case_n which_o resolve_v that_o a_o lunatic_n or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la can_v be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n feloney_n or_o petite_fw-fr treason_n because_o have_v no_o understanding_n and_o know_v not_o what_o he_o do_v he_o can_v have_v no_o fellonius_fw-la intention_n conceive_v that_o a_o real_a madman_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n though_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o beu●rlies_n case_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n if_o he_o shall_v assault_v or_o kill_v his_o king_n and_o i_o suppose_v few_o will_v deem_v rufus_n walter_n terril_n casual_a kill_v of_o king_n william_n rufus_n with_o the_o glance_n of_o his_o arrow_n from_o a_o tree_n shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n high_a treason_n neither_o be_v it_o then_o repute_v so_o or_o he_o prosecute_v as_o a_o traitor_n for_o it_o because_o he_o have_v no_o malicious_a intention_n as_o most_o think_v against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o thought_n to_o hurt_v he_o but_o i_o conceive_v it_o out_o of_o question_n if_o a_o king_n in_o a_o distract_a furious_a passion_n without_o just_a cause_n shall_v invade_v his_o subject_n person_n in_o a_o open_a hostile_a manner_n to_o destroy_v they_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o they_o if_o in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n alone_o they_o shall_v either_o casual_o wound_n or_o slay_v he_o contrary_a to_o their_o loyal_a intention_n and_o those_o corone_n statute_n and_o law-booke_n which_o judge_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o one_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o to_o imagine_v compass_n or_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n will_v not_o at_o all_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o case_n of_o mere_a just_a defence_n since_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o imagination_n to_o compass_v or_o procure_v the_o king_n death_n can_v neither_o be_v just_o imagine_v nor_o presume_v in_o those_o who_o be_v but_o mere_o defensive_a no_o more_o then_o in_o other_o common_a case_n of_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o in_o his_o own_o inevitable_a defence_n without_o any_o precedent_a malice_n in_o which_o a_o pardon_n by_o law_n be_v grant_v of_o course_n however_o questionless_a it_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o murder_n at_o all_o to_o slay_v any_o of_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v no_o king_n in_o such_o a_o defensive_a war_n six_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v captivate_v or_o violent_o lead_v away_o by_o any_o foreign_a or_o domestic_a enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o carry_v along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o field_n to_o countenance_v their_o war_n and_o invasion_n upon_o his_o loyall_a subject_n by_o illegal_a warrant_n or_o commission_n fraudulent_o procure_v or_o extort_a from_o he_o if_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n in_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v raise_v a_o army_n to_o rescue_v the_o king_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o to_o that_o end_n encounter_v the_o enemy_n shall_v casual_o wound_v the_o king_n while_o they_o out_o of_o loyalty_n seek_v only_o to_o rescue_v he_o i_o will_v demand_v of_o any_o lawyer_n or_o divine_a whether_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v deem_v treason_n rebellion_n or_o disloyalty_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o army_n or_o which_o of_o the_o two_o army_n shall_v in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v repute_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n in_o this_o case_n those_o that_o come_v only_a to_o rescue_v the_o king_n and_o so_o fight_v real_o for_o he_o indeed_o though_o against_o he_o in_o show_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o rescue_n or_o those_o who_o in_o show_n only_o fight_v for_o he_o that_o they_o may_v still_o detain_v he_o captive_a to_o their_o will_n doubtless_o there_o be_v no_o lawyer_n nor_o theologue_n but_o will_v present_o resolve_v in_o such_o a_o case_n that_o the_o parliament_n army_n which_o fight_v only_o to_o rescue_v the_o king_n be_v the_o loyal_a subject_n and_o the_o malignant_n army_n who_o hold_v he_o captive_a with_o they_o the_o only_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o that_o the_o casual_a wound_n of_o he_o proceed_v not_o out_o of_o any_o malicious_a intention_n but_o love_n and_o loyalty_n to_o redeem_v he_o from_o captivity_n be_v no_o trespass_n nor_o offence_n at_o all_o be_v quite_o beside_o their_o thought_n and_o for_o a_o direct_a precedent_n it_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o king_n other_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o together_o with_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n and_o the_o earl_n afterward_o carry_v he_o about_o in_o his_o company_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n to_o countenance_v his_o action_n to_o the_o great_a discontent_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o noble_n hereupon_o the_o prince_n and_o they_o raise_v a_o army_n encounter_v the_o earl_n and_o his_o force_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o evesham_n where_o the_o king_n be_v personal_o present_a slay_v the_o earl_n rout_v his_o army_n and_o rescue_v the_o king_n in_o this_o cruel_a battle_n the_o ibid._n king_n himself_o be_v woud_v unaware_o with_o a_o javelin_n by_o those_o who_o rescue_v he_o be_v almost_o slay_v and_o lose_v much_o of_o his_o blood_n yet_o in_o a_o parliament_n soon_o after_o summon_v at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 1266._o the_o earl_n and_o his_o army_n be_v disinherited_a as_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n but_o those_o who_o rescue_v they_o though_o with_o danger_n to_o his_o person_n reward_v as_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o be_v not_o this_o the_o present_a case_n a_o company_n of_o malignant_a ill_a councillor_n delinquent_n prelate_n papist_n have_v withdraw_v his_o majesty_n from_o his_o parliament_n raise_v a_o army_n of_o papist_n foreigner_n delinquent_n and_o malcontent_n to_o ruin_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n to_o countenance_v this_o their_o design_n they_o detain_v his_o majesty_n with_o they_o and_o engage_v he_o all_o they_o can_v on_o their_o side_n the_o parliament_n out_o of_o no_o disloyal_a intention_n but_o only_o to_o rescue_v his_o majesty_n person_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n to_o apprehend_v delinquent_n preserve_v the_o kingdom_n from_o spoil_n and_o defend_v their_o privilege_n person_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n from_o unjust_a invasion_n have_v raise_v a_o defensive_a army_n which_o encounter_v these_o force_n at_o edgehill_n where_o they_o say_v the_o king_n be_v present_a slay_v the_o lord_n general_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n with_o many_o other_o and_o as_o they_o never_o intend_v so_o they_o offer_v no_o kind_n of_o hurt_n or_o violence_n at_o all_o to_o his_o majesty_n person_n then_o or_o since_o and_o now_o full_a sore_n against_o their_o will_n petition_n endeavour_n for_o peace_n they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o continue_v this_o offensive_a war_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_a preservation_n the_o sole_a question_n be_v whether_o this_o act_n this_o defensive_a war_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o force_n be_v high_a treason_n or_o rebellion_n and_o who_o be_v the_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n in_o this_o case_n certain_o if_o i_o understand_v any_o law_n or_o reason_n the_o parliament_n and_o their_o force_n be_v and_o must_v be_v innocent_a from_o these_o crime_n and_o their_o opposite_a popish_a malignant_a cavalier_n the_o only_a rebel_n and_o traitor_n as_o this_o parliament_n the_o only_a proper_a judge_n of_o treason_n have_v 1642._o already_o vote_v and_o declare_v they_o in_o point_n of_o law_n seven_o it_o be_v 99_o littleto●s_n and_o other_o law-booke_n express_v resolution_n that_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v to_o another_o the_o office_n of_o a_o parkership_n of_o a_o park_n for_o life_n the_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v be_v upon_o condition_n in_o law_n though_o not_o express_v that_o he_o shall_v well_o
war_n upon_o they_o to_o destroy_v they_o not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o history_n of_o stag_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o have_v kill_v man_n th●t_v chase_v they_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n of_o which_o there_o be_v infinite_a example_n in_o the_o 〈…〉_z roman_a and_o spanish_a history_n in_o those_o amphithreatricall_a sport_n and_o spectacle_n wherein_o man_n encounter_v and_o fight_v with_o lion_n tiger_n bear_n bull_n and_o other_o savage_a b●asts_n i_o shall_v only_o recite_v some_o few_o example_n even_o of_o king_n themselves_o who_o have_v be_v slay_v and_o devour_v by_o such_o beast_n as_o they_o have_v chase_v 〈…〉_z mad●●_n king_n of_o britain_n as_o polycronicon_fw-la fabian_n grafton_n and_o other_o record_v be_v in_o his_o disport_n of_o hunt_v be_v slay_v of_o the_o wild_a beast_n he_o pursue_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 40._o year_n so_o be_v his_o son_n king_n mempris_n slay_v and_o destroy_v in_o hunt_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n merind●●_n king_n of_o britain_n be_v devour_v by_o a_o sea_n monster_n which_o he_o encounter_v and_o 104._o basilius_n the_o 33._o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n hunt_v a_o stag_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a greatness_n and_o thi●_n king_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o neck_n with_o his_o sword_n the_o stag_n ranfierce_o at_o he_o gore_v he_o with_o his_o horn_n on_o which_o he_o toss_v he_o bruise_v his_o entrails_n whereof_o he_o die_v some_o few_o day_n after_o and_o have_v be_v slay_v immediate_o on_o the_o beast_n horn_n have_v not_o one_o there_o present_a draw_v his_o sword_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o girdle_n by_o which_o he_o hang_v on_o the_o horn_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o very_a ill_a requital_n for_o this_o loyal_a service_n other_o story_n of_o king_n slay_v by_o beast_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n occur_v in_o story_n and_o example_n of_o king_n slay_v by_o man_n in_o and_o for_o their_o preservation_n be_v almost_o innumerable_a that_o of_o our_o king_n life_n edmond_n be_v observable_a among_o other_o who_o as_o our_o historian_n write_v be_v at_o a_o feast_n at_o pulker_n church_n on_o saint_n augustine_n day_n espy_v a_o thief_n name_v leof_o who_o he_o have_v former_o banish_v sit_v in_o the_o hall_n whereupon_o he_o leap_v over_o the_o table_n assault_v leof_o and_o pluck_v he_o by_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n who_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n wound_v the_o king_n to_o death_n with_o a_o knife_n hurt_v many_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o at_o length_n be_v himself_o hew_v all_o in_o piece_n but_o that_o of_o our_o king_n 2._o richard_n the_o 1._o be_v more_o remarkable_a who_o be_v shoot_v in_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o barb_a arrow_n by_o one_o peter_n basil_n or_o bertram_z gurdon_n as_o other_o name_v he_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o chaluz_n castle_n in_o aquitain_n which_o rebel_v against_o he_o the_o castle_n be_v take_v and_o the_o king_n ready_a to_o die_v of_o the_o wound_n command_v the_o person_n that_o shoot_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o presence_n of_o who_o he_o demand_v what_o hurt_v he_o have_v do_v he_o that_o provoke_v he_o to_o this_o mischief_n to_o who_o he_o bold_o reply_v thou_o have_v kill_v my_o father_n and_o my_o two_o brother_n with_o thy_o own_o hand_n and_o now_o will_v have_v slay_v i_o take_v what_o revenge_n thou_o will_v i_o shall_v willing_o endure_v what_o ever_o torture_v thou_o can_v inflict_v upon_o i_o in_o respect_n i_o have_v slay_v thou_o who_o have_v do_v such_o and_o so_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o world_n the_o king_n hear_v this_o his_o magnanimous_a answer_n release_v he_o from_o his_o bond_n though_o he_o slay_v the_o rest_n and_o not_o only_o forgive_v he_o his_o death_n but_o command_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n to_o be_v give_v he_o if_o then_o bruit_n by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n have_v thus_o defend_v themselves_o against_o king_n who_o have_v violent_o assault_v they_o even_o to_o the_o casual_a death_n of_o the_o assailant_n why_o man_n by_o the_o selfsame_o law_n may_v not_o just_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o unjust_a assail_a war_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o army_n without_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n exceed_v my_o shallow_a understanding_n to_o apprehend_v and_o i_o doubt_v those_o very_a person_n who_o now_o plead_v most_o against_o it_o only_o to_o accomplish_v their_o own_o pernicious_a design_n will_v make_v no_o scruple_n of_o such_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n and_o resistance_n lawfulness_n be_v the_o case_n but_o real_o their_o own_o and_o those_o papist_n and_o cavalieer_n who_o now_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a lawful_a power_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o their_o own_o native_a country_n without_o check_n of_o conscience_n will_v doubtless_o make_v no_o bone_n at_o all_o forcible_o to_o resist_v or_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v he_o but_o real_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n army_n against_o they_o and_o their_o design_n there_o be_v never_o any_o soldier_n or_o politician_n but_o those_o only_o who_o be_v true_o sanctify_v and_o religious_a that_o make_v any_o conscience_n of_o fight_v against_o yea_o murder_v of_o his_o natural_a king_n not_o only_o in_o a_o lawful_a defensive_a war_n but_o in_o a_o traitorous_a and_o rebellious_a manner_n too_o if_o he_o may_v thereby_o advantage_v or_o promote_v his_o own_o particular_a interest_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o council_n and_o speech_n of_o david_n soldier_n and_o king_n saul_n himself_o 1_o sam._n 24._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 7._o 18._o 19_o 21._o by_o the_o word_n of_o abishai_n to_o david_n 1_o sam._n 28._o 8._o 9_o 23._o 24._o by_o the_o council_n of_o achitophel_n which_o please_v absalon_n and_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n well_o 2_o sam_n 17._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 4_o and_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o emperor_n of_o king_n which_o have_v be_v traitorous_o and_o rebellious_o slay_v without_o any_o just_a occasion_n by_o their_o own_o soldier_n and_o that_o in_o a_o mere_a offensive_a not_o defensive_a way_n above_o half_a the_o roman_a grecian_a and_o german_a emperor_n die_v of_o such_o assassination_n or_o poison_n very_o few_o of_o they_o of_o mere_a natural_a death_n as_o the_o history_n of_o their_o life_n declare_v eight_o it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n agree_v by_o cite_v historian_n politician_n and_o divine_n that_o if_o a_o king_n will_v desert_v the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n and_o neither_o aid_n nor_o protect_v they_o against_o their_o enemy_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o duty_n they_o may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o extremity_n for_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n desert_n he_o who_o desert_v they_o and_o elect_v another_o king_n who_o can_v and_o will_v protect_v they_o from_o utter_a ruin_n upon_o this_o very_a ground_n the_o g●●f_n briton_n of_o this_o nation_n after_o many_o hundred_o year_n subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n reject_v their_o yoke_n and_o government_n when_o they_o refuse_v and_o neglect_v to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o barbarous_a pict_n and_o other_o who_o invade_v they_o when_o they_o have_v oft_o crave_v their_o assistance_n elect_v they_o other_o patriot_n so_o the_o 20._o spaniard_n be_v desert_v by_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o left_a as_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o enemy_n abandon_v their_o government_n and_o elect_v they_o king_n of_o their_o own_o to_o protect_v they_o which_o they_o justify_v to_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o roman_n and_o italian_n be_v forsake_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n when_o they_o be_v invade_v by_o 9_o aistulfus_n king_n of_o the_o lumbards_n elect_v charles_n the_o great_a for_o their_o emperor_n and_o create_v a_o new_a empire_n in_o the_o west_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o east_n which_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o conclude_v they_o may_v lawful_o do_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n so_o appendix_n childerick_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o unable_a to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o french_a which_o invade_v his_o territory_n thereupon_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o pope_n zachary_n and_o of_o a_o whole_a synod_n and_o parliament_n in_o france_n they_o depose_v childericke_n and_o elect_a p●pin_n for_o their_o king_n who_o be_v both_o able_a and_o willing_a to_o protect_v they_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n the_o appendix_n emperor_n charles_n the_o three_o and_o wencestius_fw-la be_v depose_v as_o be_v unable_a and_o unfit_a to_o defend_v and_o govern_v the_o empire_n and_o other_o elect_v emperor_n in_o their_o steed_n thus_o 455._o mahomet_n the_o blind_a king_n of_o granado_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1309._o depose_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n nobles_z and_o subject_n who_o be_v discontent_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o
blind_a king_n who_o can_v not_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o war_n in_o person_n and_o 21._o ethodius_n the_o 2_o d_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v dull_a of_o wit_n give_v to_o avarice_n and_o nothing_o meet_v to_o govern_v the_o realm_n thereupon_o the_o noble_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n appoint_v ruler_n in_o every_o province_n &_o so_o continue_v they_o all_o his_o reign_n leave_v he_o nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o a_o king_n not_o deprive_v he_o thereof_o out_o of_o the_o respect_n they_o give_v to_o the_o family_n of_o fergusius_n but_o yet_o take_v away_o all_o his_o regal_a power_n and_o not_o to_o multiply_v case_n or_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n 183._o andrew_n favine_n in_o his_o theatre_n of_o honour_n out_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o laureshe●m_n and_o a●monius_n in_o his_o 4_o the_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o france_n relate_v a_o notable_a resolution_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n &_o estate_n of_o france_n in_o this_o very_a point_n in_o the_o year_n 803._o lewes_n the_o debonair_a king_n of_o france_n hold_v his_o parliament_n in_o may_n there_o come_v thither_o from_o strange_a province_n two_o brethren_n king_n of_o vuilse_n who_o with_o frank_a &_o free_a good_a will_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n to_o which_o of_o they_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v belong_v the_o elder_a of_o these_o two_o brethren_n be_v name_v miligastus_fw-la and_o the_o young_a celea●raeus_n now_o albeit_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n adjudge_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o elder_a according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o 〈◊〉_d allow_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o late_a memory_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o last_o dead_a king_n liubus_fw-la father_n to_o the_o two_o contendant_o yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o subject_n by_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v reject_v the_o elder_a brother_n for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o evil_a government_n cum_fw-la secundam_fw-la ritum_fw-la ejus_fw-la gentis_fw-la commissum_fw-la sibi_fw-la regnum_fw-la parum_fw-la digne_fw-fr administraret_fw-la and_o have_v give_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n for_o his_o valour_n &_o discreet_a carriage_n after_o full_a hear_n of_o both_o party_n by_o sentence_n of_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o young_a brother_n stat●●t_fw-la ut_fw-la junior_a frater_fw-la delatam_fw-la sibi_fw-la à_fw-la populo_fw-la svo_fw-la pot●statem_fw-la haberet_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o thereupon_o the_o elder_a do_v he_o homage_n with_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o submit_v to_o this_o sentence_n and_o upon_o this_o very_a ground_n in_o end_n some_o of_o our_o ancient_a british_a and_o saxon_n king_n reign_n when_o the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o infant_n unable_a to_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n and_o people_n against_o invade_v enemy_n the_o crown_n have_v common_o descend_v to_o the_o uncle_n or_o next_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n who_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o and_o repulse_v their_o enemy_n till_o the_o right_a heir_n accomplish_v his_o complete_a age_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v if_o then_o a_o kingdom_n by_o general_a consent_n may_v elect_v a_o new_a king_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v it_o in_o case_n of_o invasion_n and_o eminent_a danger_n of_o ruin_n by_o foreign_a enemy_n when_o their_o present_a king_n either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o protect_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n and_o expose_v they_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o their_o devastation_n as_o these_o example_n and_o authority_n conclude_v they_o may_v though_o i_o will_v not_o positive_o determine_v so_o then_o certain_o by_o equal_a semblable_a and_o great_a reason_n subject_n may_v lawful_o take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o king_n when_o they_o shall_v not_o only_a desert_n but_o actual_o invade_v and_o wage_v war_n against_o they_o destroy_v and_o waste_v they_o in_o a_o open_a hostile_a manner_n and_o handle_v they_o as_o cruel_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o enemy_n such_o a_o wilful_a unnatural_a hostile_a invasion_n be_v far_o worse_o than_o any_o cowardly_a or_o bare_a desertion_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v invade_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o if_o king_n in_o case_n of_o sottishness_n or_o lunacy_n may_v be_v lawful_o depose_v from_o their_o kingdom_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o their_o realm_n when_o they_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a or_o unable_a to_o govern_v as_o bishop_n bilson_n assert_n and_o i_o have_v manifest_v elsewhere_o then_o much_o more_o may_v they_o be_v lawful_o resist_v by_o force_n without_o guilt_n of_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n when_o they_o wilful_o and_o malicious_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o duty_n cast_v off_o their_o royal_a government_n the_o protection_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o wage_v open_a war_n against_o they_o to_o enslave_v or_o ruin_v they_o if_o a_o father_n shall_v violent_o and_o unjust_o assault_v his_o son_n a_o husband_n his_o wife_n a_o master_n his_o servant_n a_o major_a or_o other_o inferior_a officer_n a_o citizen_n to_o murder_v maim_n or_o ruin_v they_o they_o may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o bel●um_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n god_n man_n resist_v repulse_v they_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n without_o any_o crime_n at_o all_o as_o daily_o practice_v experimental_o manifest_v yea_o they_o may_v swear_v the_o peace_n against_o they_o and_o have_v a_o writ_n 81._o de_fw-fr securitate_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o such_o case_n therefore_o by_o the_o selfefame_n reason_n they_o may_v resist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n in_o like_a case_n there_o be_v no_o more_o humane_a nor_o divine_a law_n against_o resistance_n in_o the_o one_o case_n than_o in_o the_o other_o final_o it_o be_v the_o resolution_n of_o ●21_n john_n bodin_n and_o other_o who_o deny_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o subject_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o offer_v violence_n to_o his_o person_n though_o he_o become_v a_o tyrant_n that_o if_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n or_o king_n by_o lawful_a election_n or_o succession_n turn●_n a_o tyrant_n he_o may_v lawful_o at_o his_o subject_n request_n be_v invade_v resist_v condemned_a or_o slay_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n for_o as_o of_o all_o noble_a act_n none_o be_v more_o honourable_a or_o glorious_a then_o by_o way_n of_o fact_n to_o defend_v the_o honour_n good_n and_o l●ves_v of_o such_o as_o be_v unjust_o oppress_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o more_o mighty_a especial_o the_o gate_n of_o justice_n be_v shut_v against_o they_o thus_o do_v moses_n see_v his_o brother_n the_o israelite_n beat_v and_o wrong_v by_o the_o egyptian_a and_o no_o mean_n to_o have_v redress_n of_o his_o wrong_n so_o it_o be_v a_o most_o fair_a and_o magnifical_a thing_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o relieve_v a_o whole_a nation_n and_o people_n unjust_o oppress_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o do_v the_o great_a hercu●es_n who_o travel_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o wonderful_a power_n and_o valour_n destroy_v many_o most_o horrible_a monster_n that_o be_v to_o say_v tyrant_n and_o so_o deliver_v people_n for_o which_o he_o be_v number_v among_o the_o god_n his_o posterity_n for_o many_o world_n of_o year_n after_o holding_z most_o great_a kingdom_n and_o other_o imitator_n of_o his_o virtue_n as_o dio_n timoilion_n aratus_n harmodius_n aristogiton_n with_o other_o such_o honourable_a prince_n bear_v title_n of_o chastiser_n and_o corrector_n of_o tyrant_n and_o for_o that_o only_a cause_n tamerlain_n emperor_n of_o the_o tartar_n denounce_v war_n unto_o life_n bajazet_n king_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o then_o besiege_v constantinople_n say_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o chastise_v his_o tyranny_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o afflict_a people_n and_o vanquish_a he_o in_o battle_n rout_z his_o army_n and_o take_v the_o tyrant_n prisoner_n he_o keep_v he_o in_o chain_n in_o a_o iron_n cage_n till_o he_o die_v neither_o in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o material_a that_o such_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n be_v a_o stranger_n proceed_v against_o a_o tyrant_n by_o open_a forc●_n or_o fierceness_n or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o justice_n true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o valiant_a and_o worthy_a prince_n have_v the_o tyrant_n in_o his_o power_n shall_v gain_v more_o honour_n by_o bring_v he_o unto_o his_o trial_n to_o chastise_v he_o as_o a_o murderer_n a_o manqueller_n and_o a_o robber_n rather_o than_o to_o use_v the_o law_n of_o arm_n against_o he_o wherefore_o let_v we_o resolve_v on_o this_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o stranger_n prince_n to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n of_o all_o man_n infamed_a and_o notorious_a for_o the_o oppression_n murder_n and_o slaughter_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o people_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n
grievance_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o prostitute_v myself_o to_o his_o mercy_n neither_o will_v this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n that_o i_o shall_v consent_v unto_o his_o will_n which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o reason_n yea_o i_o shall_v do_v a_o injury_n to_o he_o and_o to_o justice_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v towards_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o all_o by_o desert_v justice_n and_o the_o prosecution_n of_o right_n for_o a_o erroneous_a will_n against_o all_o justice_n and_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o by_o this_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o love_v our_o worldly_a possession_n more_o than_o justice_n itself_o and_o whereas_o the_o king_n counselor_n object_n that_o we_o have_v combine_v with_o the_o king_n capital_a enemy_n namely_o the_o french_a scot_n welsh_a out_o of_o hatred_n and_o damage_n to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o of_o the_o french_a be_v altogether_o false_a and_o that_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o welsh_a too_o except_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o leoline_n prince_n of_o north-wales_a who_o be_v not_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o faithful_a friend_n until_o by_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n they_o be_v by_o coercion_n against_o their_o will_n alienate_v from_o their_o fidelity_n as_o i_o be_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o be_o confederated_a with_o they_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o be_v unite_v then_o separate_v regain_v and_o defend_v our_o right_n of_o which_o we_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v and_o in_o a_o great_a part_n spoil_v whereas_o the_o king_n counsel_n propose_v that_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o confide_v in_o my_o confederate_n because_o the_o king_n without_o any_o great_a hurt_n to_o his_o land_n can_v easy_o separate_v they_o from_o my_o friendship_n of_o this_o i_o make_v no_o great_a doubt_n but_o by_o this_o the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o counsellor_n do_v most_o of_o all_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o will_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o sustain_v loss_n by_o those_o who_o he_o special_o call_v capital_a enemy_n to_o injure_v i_o who_o have_v always_o be_v his_o faithful_a subject_n while_o i_o remain_v with_o he_o and_o yet_o will_v be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n our_o right_n whereas_o the_o say_a counsellor_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v special_o love_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o his_o adversary_n which_o thing_n be_v even_o at_o the_o door_n because_o they_o have_v already_o send_v for_o a_o legate_n it_o please_v i_o well_o say_v the_o marshal_n because_o the_o more_o they_o love_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v they_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v treat_v his_o realm_n and_o subject_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o i_o be_o well_o please_v they_o shall_v excommunicate_v the_o adversary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o they_o be_v those_o who_o give_v counsel_n against_o justice_n who_o work_n will_v manifest_v because_o justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o where_o justice_n be_v corrupt_v peace_n be_v likewise_o violate_v also_o i_o be_o please_v that_o a_o legate_n be_v come_v because_o the_o more_o discreet_a man_n shall_v hear_v our_o justice_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o vile_o shall_v the_o adversary_n of_o justice_n be_v confound_v in_o which_o notable_a discourse_n we_o see_v the_o lawfullnesse_n of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n yield_v and_o justify_v both_o by_o the_o king_n his_o counsel_n and_o the_o earl_n martial_n as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o invade_v his_o subject_n first_o as_o any_o of_o his_o force_n who_o assist_v he_o after_o which_o the_o marshal_n fly_v many_o of_o his_o enemy_n by_o a_o ambuf●ado_n while_o they_o think_v to_o surprise_v he_o and_o waste_v and_o spoil_v their_o good_n house_n land_n observe_v this_o general_a laudable_a rule_n which_o they_o make_v to_o do_v no_o hurt_n nor_o ill_a to_o any_o one_o but_o to_o the_o king_n evil_a counsellor_n by_o who_o they_o be_v banish_v who_o good_n house_n wood_n orchard_n they_o spoil_v burn_a and_o root_v up_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o gloucester_n hear_v of_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o marshal_n but_o his_o force_n be_v too_o weak_a he_o dare_v not_o encounter_v he_o but_o retire_v to_o winchester_n with_o bishop_n peter_n confound_v with_o over_o much_o shame_n leave_v that_o country_n to_o be_v waste_v by_o his_o adversary_n where_o innumerable_a carcase_n of_o those_o there_o slay_v lay_v naked_a and_o unburied_a in_o the_o way_n be_v food_n to_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n of_o prey_n a_o sad_a spectacle_n to_o passenger_n which_o so_o corrupt_v the_o air_n that_o it_o infect_v and_o kill_v many_o who_o be_v healthy_a yet_o the_o king_n heart_n be_v so_o harden_v by_o the_o wicked_a council_n he_o follow_v against_o the_o marshal_n that_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o who_o fight_v for_o justise_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v never_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o unless_o come_v with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n he_o will_v implore_v his_o mercy_n the_o marshal_n both_o in_o england_n and_o i●eland_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v no_o traitor_n that_o his_o war_n be_v but_o defensive_a be_v just_a immutabiliter_fw-la affirmans_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sibi_fw-la de_fw-la j●re_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o re●etere_fw-la &_o posse_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o co●sil_n orum_fw-la sicorum_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterat_fw-la infirmare_fw-la 178._o william_n roshanger_n in_o his_o continuation_n of_o matthew_n paris_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n monfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o eu●sham_n the_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n use_v this_o expression_n thus_o this_o magnificent_a earl_n simon_n end_v his_o labour_n who_o not_o only_o bestow_v his_o estate_n but_o his_o pe●son_n also_o for_o releiefe_n of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o assert_v of_o justice_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v commendable_o skilful_a in_o learning_n a_o daily_o frequent_a of_o divine_a office_n constant_a in_o word_n severe_a in_o countenance_n most_o confide_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o religious_a person_n always_o very_o respectful_a to_o ec●lesiasticall_a person_n he_o earnest_o adhear_v to_o robert_n grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o commit_v his_o child_n to_o his_o education_n by_o his_o advice_n he_o handle_v difficult_a thing_n attempt_v doubtful_a thing_n conclude_v thing_n begin_v special_o such_o thing_n whereby_o he_o think_v he_o may_v gain_v desert_n which_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enjoin_v he_o as_o he_o will_v obtain_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o he_o shall_v undertake_v this_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o contend_v even_o unto_o death_n affirm_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o be_v establish_v but_o by_o th●_n material_a sword_n and_o constant_o avert_v that_o all_o who_o die_v for_o it_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n some_o say_v that_o this_o bishop_n on_o a_o time_n lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n elder_a son_n say_v unto_o he_o o_o most_o dear_a son_n thou_o and_o thy_o father_n shall_v both_o die_v on_o one_o day_n and_o with_o one_o hand_n of_o death_n yet_o for_o justice_n and_o truth_n fame_n report_v that_o simon_n after_o his_o death_n grow_v famous_a by_o many_o miracle_n which_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n come_v not_o in_o public_a thus_o this_o historian_n thus_o robert_n grosthead_n the_o most_o devout_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o that_o age_n who_o most_o of_o any_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o exaction_n determine_v of_o the_o justice_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o grosthead_n the_o same_o 970._o author_n rishanger_n record_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o great_a stickler_n in_o these_o war_n against_o the_o king_n with_o who_o at_o last_o he_o accord_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o his_o seal_n that_o he_o will_v never_o ●eure_fw-fr arm_n against_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n nor_o against_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n nisi_fw-la defendo_fw-la but_o onel●_n in_o his_o defence_n which_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n accept_v of_o clear_o prove_v that_o defensive_a arm_n against_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v in_o that_o age_n general_o repute_v lawful_a by_o king_n prince_n prelate_n noble_n people_n i_o may_v likewise_o add_v to_o this_o what_o i_o read_v in_o 336._o matthew_n westminster_n that_o richard_n bishop_n of_o
spenser_n and_o other_o ill_a counsellor_n about_o this_o king_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n though_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o their_o company_n and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o force_n raise_v against_o they_o for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n relief_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o queen_n prince_n nobles_z kingdom_n to_o be_v no_o high_a treason_n nor_o offence_n at_o all_o namely_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o e._n 3._o c._n 1._o 2._o 3._o which_o i_o shall_v recite_v at_o large_a whereas_o hugh_n spenser_n the_o father_n and_o hugh_n spenser_n the_o son_n late_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o thomas_n then_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o leycester_n and_o steward_n of_o england_n by_o the_o common_a assent_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o king_n edward_n father_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v as_o traitor_n &_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n &_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v exle_v disinherit_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n for_o ever_o and_o afterward_o the_o same_o hugh_n by_o evil_a council_n which_o the_o king_n have_v about_o he_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n come_v again_o into_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o with_o other_o pro●●cured_v the_o say_a king_n to_o pursue_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o pursuit_n the_o say_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v willing_o dead_a and_o disinherited_a and_o some_o outlaw_v banish_a and_o disinherit_v and_o some_o disinherited_a and_o imprison_v and_o some_o ransom_v and_o disherit_v and_o after_o such_o mischief_n the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n master_n rob●rt_n baldock_n and_o edmo●d_n earl_n of_o arundel_n usurp_v to_o they_o the_o royal_a power_n so_o that_o the_o king_n nothing_o do_v nor_o will_v do_v but_o as_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n do_v council_n he_o be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a wrong_n during_o which_o usurpation_n by_o duresse_n and_o force_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o commons_o they_o purchase_v land_n as_o well_o by_o fine_n levy_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o say_v edward_n as_o otherwise_o and_o whereas_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o great_a man_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o dame_n isabel_n queen_n of_o england_n his_o mother_n by_o the_o king_n will_v and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n go_v over_o to_o franc●_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n upon_o certain_a debate_n then_o move_v the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n continue_v in_o their_o mischief_n encourage_v the_o king_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v his_o son_n and_o the_o say_a queen_n his_o wife_n and_o by_o royal_a power_n which_o they_o have_v to_o they_o encroach_v as_o afore_o be_v say_v procure_v so_o much_o grievance_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n be_v in_o so_o great_a jeopardy_n of_o themselves_o in_o a_o strange_a country_n and_o see_v the_o destruction_n damage_n oppression_n and_o distraction_n which_o be_v notorious_o do_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n upon_o holy_a church_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commonalty_n by_o the_o say_v hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n earl_n of_o arundel_n by_o the_o encroach_a of_o the_o say_v royal_a power_n to_o they_o to_o take_v as_o good_a council_n therein_o as_o they_o may_v and_o see_v they_o may_v not_o remedy_v the_o same_o unless_o they_o come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n of_o man_n of_o war_n and_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n with_o such_o puissance_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n they_o have_v vanquish_v and_o destroy_v the_o say_a hugh_n and_o hugh_n robert_n and_o edmond_n wherefore_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n edward_n that_o now_o be_v at_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o coronation_n the_o morrow_n after_o candlemas_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o certain_a petition_n and_o request_n make_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o say_a parliament_n upon_o such_o article_n above_o rehearse_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v by_o his_o commandment_n have_v provide_v ordain_v and_o establish_v in_o form_n follow_v first_o that_o no_o great_a man_n or_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n dignity_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v that_o come_v with_o the_o say_a king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o none_o other_o dwell_v in_o england_n who_o come_v with_o the_o say_a king_n that_o now_o be_v n●●a_fw-la and_o with_o the_o queen_n in_o aid_n of_o they_o to_o pursue_v their_o say_a enemy_n in_o which_o pursuit_n the_o king_n his_o fat●er_n be_v take_v and_o put_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o ward_n shall_v not_o be_v molest_v impeach_v or_o grieve_v in_o person_n or_o good_n in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o other_o court_n for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o the_o say_a king_n take_v and_o with_o hold_v of_o his_o body_n nor_o pursuit_n of_o any_o other_o nor_o take_v of_o their_o person_n good_n nor_o death_n of_o any_o man_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n perpetrate_v or_o commit_v in_o the_o say_a pursuit_n from_o the_o day_n the_o say_a king_n and_o queen_n do_v arm_n till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n mind_n that_o such_o offender_n that_o commit_v my_o trespass_n or_o other_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o pursuite_n shall_v go_v quit_v or_o have_v advantage_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o they_o shall_v be_v at_o their_o answer_n for_o the_o same_o at_o the_o law_n item_n that_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o say_a exile_n which_o be_v make_v by_o dure_v and_o force_n be_v adnul_v for_o evermore_o and_o the_o say_a exile_n make_v by_o award_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n as_o before_o be_v say_v shall_v stand_v in_o his_o strength_n in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o tenure_n of_o every_o particular_a therein_o contain_v item_n that_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o testament_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o same_o quarrel_n dead_a shall_v have_v action_n and_o recover_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o say_a quarrel_n who_o executor_n they_o be_v as_o they_o of_o the_o same_o quarrel_n shall_v etc._n etc._n certain_o here_o be_v a_o high_a pursuit_n and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n than_o any_o yet_o attempt_v by_o this_o parliament_n and_o a_o war_n rather_o offensive_a then_o defensive_a in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v both_o take_v and_o detain_v prisoner_n and_o then_o force_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n yet_o this_o be_v here_o justify_v as_o a_o necessary_a just_a and_o lawful_a war_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n never_o yet_o repeal_v and_o all_o that_o bare_a arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ill_a councillor_n yea_o they_o who_o pursue_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v as_o to_o this_o particular_a discharge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a parliament_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o guilt_n or_o punishment_n or_o prosecution_n whatsoever_o against_o they_o which_o consideration_n mak●s_v i_o somewhat_o confident_a that_o this_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ch_n 2._o which_o declare_v it_o high_a treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n in_o his_o realm●_n do_v never_o intend_v it_o of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n against_o a_o seduce_a king_n and_o his_o evil_a councillor_n especial_o by_o the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o doubtless_o will_v never_o pass_v any_o act_n to_o make_v themselves_o or_o their_o posterity_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n traitor_n for_o take_v up_o mere_a necessary_a defensive_a arm_n for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n preservation_n for_o that_o have_v be_v diametral_o contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o very_a first_o year_n and_o parliament_n of_o this_o king_n and_o will_v have_v l●yd_v a_o aspersion_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o king_n himself_o the_o queen_n his_o
rebellion_n nor_o trespass_n in_o the_o baron_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n but_o a_o war_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o salvation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o crown_n the_o safety_n and_o common_a profit_n of_o ●ll_o the_o realm_n much_o more_o must_v our_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n against_o his_o majesty_n 〈◊〉_d councillor_n papist_n malignant_n delinquent_n and_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n law_n religion_n liberty_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n peace_n and_o welfare_n be_v so_o too_o be_v back_v with_o the_o very_a same_o and_o far_o better_a great_a authority_n and_o more_o public_a reason_n then_o their_o war_n be_v in_o which_o the_o safety_n of_o religion_n be_v no_o great_a ingredient_n nor_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o parliament_n from_o a_o force_a dissolution_n though_o establish_v and_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o public_a law_n king_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n richard_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v article_v against_o and_o judicial_o depose_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n for_o his_o maladministration_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o hen._n 4._o cap._n 2._o that_o no_o lord_n spiritual_a nor_o temporal_a nor_o other_o of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v which_o come_v with_o king_n henry_n into_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n nor_o none_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v then_o dwell_v within_o the_o same_o realm_n and_o which_o come_v to_o this_o king_n in_o aid_n of_o he_o to_o pursue_v they_o which_o be_v against_o the_o king_n good_a intent_n and_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o pursuit_n richard_n late_a king_n of_o england_n the_o second_o after_o the_o conquest_n be_v pursue_v take_v and_o put_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o remain_v in_o ward_n be_v impeach_v grieve_v nor_o vex_v in_o person_n nor_o in_o good_n in_o the_o king_n court_n nor_o in_o none_o other_o court_n for_o the_o pursuite_n of_o the_o say_a king_n take_z and_o withhold_a of_o his_o body_n nor_o for_o the_o pursuit_n of_o any_o other_o take_v of_o person_n and_o cattle_n or_o of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n do_v in_o the_o say_a pursuit_n from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a king_n that_o now_o be_v arrive_v till_o the_o day_n of_o the_o coronarion_n of_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n henry_n and_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o that_o offender_n which_o commit_v trespass_n or_o other_o offence_n out_o of_o the_o say_a pursuit_n without_o special_a warrant_n shall_v be_v aid_v nor_o have_v any_o advantage_n of_o this_o statute_n but_o that_o they_o be_v thereof_o answerable_a at_o the_o law_n if_o those_o than_o who_o in_o this_o offensive_a war_n assist_v henry_n the_o 4_o the_o to_o apprehend_v and_o depose_v this_o perfidious_a oppress_v tyrannical_a king_n seduce_v by_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o his_o own_o innate_a disaffection_n to_o his_o natural_a people_n deserve_v such_o a_o immunity_n of_o person_n and_o good_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o penalty_n because_o though_o it_o tend_v to_o this_o ill_a king_n deposition_n yet_o in_o their_o intention_n it_o be_v real_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o this_o act_n define_v it_o no_o doubt_v this_o present_a defensive_a war_n alone_o against_o papist_n delinquent_n and_o evil_a counsellor_n who_o have_v miserable_o waste_v spoil_v sack_v many_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o fire_v other_o in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a manner_n 23_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o nation_n and_o labour_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n parliament_n and_o make_v the_o realm_n a_o common_a prey_n without_o any_o ill_a intention_n against_o his_o majesty_n person_n or_o lawful_a royal_a authority_n deserve_v a_o great_a immunity_n and_o can_v in_o no_o reasonable_a man_n judgement_n be_v interpret_v any_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o crown_n in_o law_n or_o conscience_n in_o fabian_z the_o 33._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o a_o weak_a prince_n whole_o gui●ed_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o duke_n of_o somerset_n who_o rule_v all_o thing_n at_o their_o will_n under_o who_o government_n the_o great_a part_n of_o france_n be_v lose_v all_o thing_n go_v to_o ruin_v both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n and_o the_o queen_n much_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n mind_n prefer_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n to_o the_o captain_n ship_n of_o calais_n the_o commons_o and_o nobility_n be_v great_o offend_v thereat_o say_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v normandy_n and_o so_o will_v he_o do_v calais_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n with_o other_o their_o adherent_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o march_v with_o it_o towards_o london_n to_o suppress_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o his_o faction_n and_o reform_v the_o government_n the_o king_n be_v credible_o inform_v hereof_o assemble_v his_o host_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o force_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o saint_n alban_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n proclamation_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n where_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n with_o divers_a earl_n and_o 8000._o other_o be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n part_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o companion_n and_o the_o king_n in_o a_o manner_n defeat_v the_o duke_n after_o this_o victory_n obtain_v remember_v that_o he_o have_v oftentimes_o declare_v and_o publish_v abroad_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o war_n to_o be_v the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o to_o set_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o more_o commodious_fw-la state_n and_o better_a condition_n use_v all_o lenity_n mercy_n and_o bounteousness_n will_v not_o once_o touch_v or_o apprehend_v the_o body_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o he_o may_v have_v slay_v and_o utter_o destroy_v consider_v that_o he_o have_v he_o in_o his_o ward_n and_o governance_n but_o with_o great_a honour_n and_o due_a reverence_n convey_v he_o to_o london_n and_o so_o to_o westminster_n where_o a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v and_o assemble_v soon_o after_o it_o be_v therein_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v either_o judge_v or_o report_v any_o point_n of_o untruth_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o warwick_n for_o come_v in_o warlike_a manner_n against_o the_o king_n at_o saint_n alban_n consider_v that_o their_o attempt_n and_o enterprise_n be_v only_o to_o see_v the_o king_n person_n in_o safeguard_v and_o sure-keeping_a and_o to_o put_v and_o alien_n from_o he_o the_o public_a oppressor_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n by_o who_o misgovernance_n his_o life_n may_v be_v in_o hazard_n and_o his_o authority_n hang_v on_o a_o very_a small_a thread_n after_o this_o the_o 6._o duke_n an●_n these_o earl_n raise_v another_o army_n for_o like_a purpose_n and_o their_o own_o defence_n in_o the_o 37_o and_o 38_o year_n of_o h._n 6._o for_o which_o they_o be_v afterward_o by_o a_o pack_v parliament_n at_o coventree_n by_o their_o enemy_n procurement_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n confiscate_v but_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o cap._n 1._o the_o say_a attainder_n parliament_n with_o all_o act_n and_o statute_n therein_o make_v be_v whole_o reverse_v repeal_v annul_v as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o excitation_n and_o procurement_n of_o seditious_a ill_n dispose_v person_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o own_o rancour_n and_o covetousness_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o land_n office_n possession_n and_o good_n of_o the_o lawful_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o may_v final_o destroy_v the_o say_v lawful_a lord_n and_o liege_n people_n and_o their_o issue_n and_o heir_n forever_o as_o now_o the_o king_n ill_a ●ounseilors_n and_o hungry_a cavalleer_n seek_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n faithful_a liege_n lord_n and_o people_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n witness_v the_o late_a intercept_a letter_n of_o sir_n john_n b●ooks_n give_v advice_n to_o this_o purpose_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o assembly_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v no_o lawful_a parliament_n but_o a_o devilish_a counsel_n which_o desire_v more_o the_o destruction_n than_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o the_o duke_n earles_n with_o their_o assistant_n be_v restore_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o lawful_a lord_n and_o faithful_a liege_n people_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n who_o always_o have_v great_a and_o faithful_a love_n to_o the_o preferment_n and_o surety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n according_a to_o their_o duty_n if_o then_o these_o two_o parliament_n acquit_v
these_o lord_n and_o their_o companion_n thus_o take_v up_o arm_n from_o any_o the_o least_o guilt_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n because_o they_o do_v it_o only_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n the_o set_v the_o realm_n in_o a_o better_a condition_n the_o remove_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o public_a oppressor_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o about_o the_o king_n and_o to_o rescue_v his_o person_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n then_o questionless_a by_o their_o resolution_n our_o present_a parliament_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n upon_o the_o self-same_a ground_n and_o other_o important_a cause_n and_o that_o by_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n which_o they_o want_v can_v be_v repute_v no_o high_a treason_n nor_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o no_o just_a no_o rational_a judge_n or_o lawyer_n can_v just_o aver_v the_o contrary_a against_o so_o many_o forecited_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o print_a acts._n the_o 7._o earl_n of_o richmund_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o richard_n the_o three_o a_o lawful_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v crown_v by_o parliament_n but_o a_o usurper_n and_o bloody_a tyrant_n in_o verity_n to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o ease_v the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o unnatural_a bloodthirsty_a oppressor_n before_o his_o fight_n at_o boswell_n field_n use_v this_o oration_n to_o his_o soldier_n pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n if_o ever_o god_n give_v victory_n to_o man_n fight_v in_o a_o just_a quarrel_n or_o if_o he_o ever_o aid_v such_o as_o make_v war_n for_o the_o wealth_n and_o tuition_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a and_o nutritive_a country_n or_o if_o he_o ever_o succour_v they_o which_o adventure_v their_o life_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o innocent_n suppression_n of_o malefactor_n and_o apparent_a offender_n no_o doubt_n my_o fellow_n and_o friend_n but_o he_o of_o his_o bountiful_a goodness_n will_v this_o day_n send_v we_o triumphant_a victory_n and_o a_o lucky_a revenge_n over_o our_o proud_a enemy_n and_o arrogant_a adversary_n for_o if_o you_o remember_v and_o consider_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o our_o just_a quarrel_n you_o shall_v apparent_o perceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v true_a godly_a and_o virtuous_a in_o the_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o god_n will_v rather_o aid_v we_o yea_o and_o fight_v for_o we_o then_o see_v we_o vanquish_v and_o profligate_v by_o such_o as_o neither_o fear_n he_o nor_o his_o law_n nor_o yet_o regard_v justice_n and_o honesty_n our_o cause_n be_v so_o just_a that_o no_o enterprise_n can_v be_v of_o more_o virtue_n both_o by_o the_o law_n divine_a and_o civil_a etc._n etc._n if_o this_o cause_n be_v not_o just_a and_o this_o quarrel_n godly_a let_v god_n the_o giver_n of_o victory_n judge_n and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n let_v we_o therefore_o fight_v like_o invincible_a giant_n and_o set_v on_o our_o enemy_n like_o untimorous_a tiger_n and_o banish_v all_o fear_n like_o ramp_a lion_n march_v forth_o like_o strong_a and_o robustious_a champion_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n like_o hardy_a conqueror_n the_o battle_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o the_o victory_n approach_v and_o if_o we_o shameful_o recule_n or_o cowardly_a fly_n we_o and_o all_o our_o sequel_n be_v destroy_v and_o dishonour_v for_o ever_o this_o be_v the_o day_n of_o gain_n and_o this_o be_v the_o time_n of_o loss_n get_v this_o day_n victory_n and_o be_v conqueror_n and_o lose_v this_o day_n battle_n and_o be_v villain_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n george_n let_v every_o man_n courageous_o advance_v his_o standard_n they_o do_v so_o fly_v the_o tyrannical_a usurper_n win_v the_o field_n and_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v this_o act_n of_o indemnity_n pass_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a person_n come_v with_o he_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o real●e_n of_o england_n take_v his_o party_n and_o quarrel_n in_o recover_v his_o just_a title_n and_o right_o to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v utter_o discharge_v quit_v and_o unpunishable_a for_o ever_o by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o otherwise_o of_o or_o for_o any_o murder_n slay_v of_o man_n or_o of_o take_v and_o disport_v of_o good_n or_o any_o other_o trespass_n do_v by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o this_o his_o realm_n against_o his_o most_o royal_a person_n his_o banner_n display_v in_o the_o say_a field_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o say_a field_n etc._n etc._n which_o battle_n though_o it_o be_v just_a and_o no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n in_o those_o that_o assi_v king_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o against_o this_o usurper_n yet_o because_o the_o kill_n of_o man_n and_o seize_v their_o good_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n be_v against_o the_o very_a fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o need_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o discharge_v they_o from_o suit_n and_o prosecution_n at_o the_o law_n for_o the_o same_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o all_o the_o forecited_a act_n of_o this_o nature_n which_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o pardon_v any_o rebellion_n or_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n for_o they_o deem_v their_o forementioned_a take_v up_o of_o arm_n no_o such_o offence_n but_o only_o discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o all_o suit_n action_n and_o prosecution_n at_o law_n for_o any_o kill_a or_o slay_v of_o man_n battery_n imprisonment_n robbery_n and_o trespass_n in_o seize_v of_o person_n good_n chartel_n what_o our_o prince_n and_o state_n have_v think_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o oppress_a king_n and_o prince_n appear_v by_o those_o aide_n and_o succour_n which_o our_o king_n in_o former_a age_n have_v send_v to_o the_o french_a fleming_n almain_n and_o other_o when_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v injurious_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o more_o especial_o by_o the_o public_a aid_n and_o assistance_n which_o our_o 8●6_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n by_o the_o public_a advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n give_v to_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n germany_n bohemia_n and_o the_o netherlands_o against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o oppress_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o just_a liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o certain_o have_v their_o defensive_a war_n against_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n liberty_n privilege_n be_v deem_v treason_n rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o our_o english_a state_n will_v never_o have_v so_o much_o dishonour_v themselves_o nor_o give_v so_o ill_a a_o example_n to_o the_o world_n to_o patronize_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n or_o enter_v into_o any_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n with_o they_o as_o then_o they_o do_v which_o have_v be_v frequent_o renew_a and_o continue_v to_o this_o present_a and_o to_o descend_v to_o our_o present_a time_n our_o king_n charles_n himself_o have_v not_o only_o in_o show_n at_o least_o open_o aid_v the_o french_a protestant_n at_o ree_n and_o rochel_n against_o their_o king_n who_o war_v on_o they_o the_o german_a prince_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o hollander_n and_o prince_n of_o o●a●ge_n to_o who_o son_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o elst_a daughter_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n with_o they_o which_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v in_o point_n of_o law_n justice_n honour_n conscience_n have_v they_o be_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n for_o stand_v on_o their_o guard_n and_o make_v defensive_a war_n only_o for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o religion_n preservation_n but_o likewise_o by_o two_o several_a public_a kingdom_n act_n of_o parliament_n the_o one_o in_o england_n the_o other_o in_o scotland_n declare_v the_o scot_n late_o ●aking_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n law●s_n privilege_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n and_o they_o to_o be_v his_o true_a and_o loyal_a subject_n notwithstanding_o all_o aspersion_n cast_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prelatical_a and_o popish_a party_n because_o they_o have_v no_o ill_a or_o disloyal_a intention_n at_o all_o against_o his_o majesty_n person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o only_o a_o care_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n and_o the_o redress_n of_o th●se_a enormity_n pressure_n grievance_n in_o church_n and_o state_n which_o threatn●d_a desolation_n unto_o both_o if_o then_o their_o seize_v of_o the_o king_n fort_n ammunition_n revenue_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o the_o foresay_a end_n have_v by_o his_o majesty_n himself_o and_o his_o two_o parliament_n
of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v resolve_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n at_o all_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o very_a same_o or_o better_a reason_n all_o circumstance_n due_o ponder_v our_o parliament_n present_v take_v up_o arm_n and_o make_v a_o defensive_a war_n for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v adjudge_v treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o justice._n in_o fine_a the_o king_n himself_o in_o his_o 331._o answer_n to_o the_o 19_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n june_n 3._o 1642._o confess_v and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o a●_n the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v vest_v in_o h●m_n for_o his_o subject_n sake_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o high_a and_o perpetual_a power_n to_o the_o hurt_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o have_v it_o nor_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o public_a necessity_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o his_o private_a favourite_n and_o follower_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o his_o people_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v impeach_v those_o who_o for_o their_o own_o end_n though_o countenance_v with_o any_o surreptitious_o get_v command_n of_o the_o king_n have_v violate_v that_o law_n which_o he_o be_v ●ound_v when_o he_o know_v it_o to_o protect_v and_o to_o protection_n of_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o advise_v he_o at_o least_o not_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o contrary_a let_v the_o cavalleer_n and_o other_o consider_v this_o and_o the_o lord_n be_v trust_v with_o a_o judiciary_n power_n be_v a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n to_o assist_v each_o against_o any_o encroachment_n of_o the_o other_o and_o by_o just_a judgement_n to_o preserve_v that_o law_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o therefore_o the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n by_o his_o majesty_n own_o confession_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v such_o a_o power_n as_o may_v legal_o enable_v both_o house_n when_o arm_n be_v take_v up_o against_o they_o by_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o to_o subvert_v law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n not_o only_o to_o make_v law_n ordinance_n and_o assessment_n but_o likewise_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v and_o preseve_v themselves_o their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o to_o prevent_v restrain_v all_o force_n raise_v against_o they_o to_o set_v up_o tyranny_n else_o shall_v they_o want_v not_o only_o a_o more_o than_o sufficient_a but_o even_o a_o sufficient_a necessary_a power_n to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n which_o be_v once_o in_o arm_n can_v be_v restrane_v prevent_v repulse_v with_o petition_n declaration_n law_n ordinance_n or_o any_o paper_n bulwark_n and_o fortification_n or_o other_o such_o probable_a or_o possible_a mean_n within_o the_o parliament_n power_n 15._o but_o only_o by_o arm_n and_o military_a force_n as_o reason_n and_o experience_n in_o all_o age_n manifest_v from_o all_o which_o pregnant_a punctual_a domestic_a authority_n and_o resolution_n of_o ancient_n modern_a and_o present_a time_n i_o presume_v i_o may_v infallible_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n present_v take_v up_o necessary_a defensive_a arm_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n but_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a act_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o preservation_n of_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o so_o neither_o their_o general_n soldier_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o employ_v by_o they_o in_o this_o war_n or_o contribute_v any_o thing_n towards_o its_o maintenance_n be_v or_o can_v be_v legal_o indict_v prosecute_v or_o in_o any_o manner_n proceed_v against_o as_o traitor_n rebel_n delinquent_n against_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o that_o all_o proclamation_n declaration_n indictment_n or_o proceed_n against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o as_o traitor_n rebel_n or_o delinquent_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a unjust_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reverse_v as_o mere_a nullity_n it_o will_v be_v a_o infinite_a tedious_a labour_n for_o i_o to_o relate_v what_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n have_v write_v concern_v war_n and_o what_o war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a what_o not_o in_o brief_a they_o all_o general_o accord_n 〈◊〉_d that_o no_o war_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v undertake_v cut_v of_o covetousness_n lust_n ambition_n cruelty_n malice_n desire_v of_o hurt_n revenge_n or_o fer_fw-fr booty_n propter_fw-la praedam_fw-la enim_fw-la militare_fw-la peccatum_fw-la est_fw-la whence_o john_n baptist_n luke_n 3._o 14._o give_v this_o answer_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v do_v violence_n to_o no_o man_n neither_o accuse_v any_o man_n false_o and_o be_v content_a with_o your_o wage_n ne_fw-fr dum_fw-la sumptus_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la praedo_fw-la grassetur_fw-la which_o prove_v the_o war_n of_o our_o plunder_v pillage_n cavalleer_v altogether_o sinful_a and_o unjust_a and_o that_o such_o a_o war_n only_o be_v just_a which_o be_v wage_v for_o the_o good_a and_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o public_a edict_n or_o consent_n or_o to_o regain_v some_o thing_n which_o be_v unjust_o detain_v or_o take_v away_o and_o can_v otherwise_o be_v acquire_v or_o to_o repel_v or_o punish_v some_o injury_n or_o to_o curb_v the_o insolency_n of_o wicked_a man_n or_o preserve_v good_a man_n from_o their_o unjust_a oppression_n which_o war_n ought_v only_o to_o be_v undertake_v out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o peace_n as_o they_o prove_v out_o of_o augustine_n gregory_n isidor_n hispalensis_n and_o other_o in_o one_o word_n they_o all_o accord_n that_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n to_o repulse_v a_o injury_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o state_n church_n republic_n freedom_n life_n chastity_n estate_n law_n liberty_n religion_n from_o unjust_a violence_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n yea_o by_o all_o law_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o very_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o that_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o war_n but_o a_o mere_a defence_n against_o a_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o therefore_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v acknowledge_v lawful_a because_o direct_o opposite_a to_o and_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v man_n against_o tyrannical_a and_o unjust_a invasion_n which_o be_v both_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a and_o so_o can_v be_v no_o treason_n no_o rebellion_n no_o crime_n at_o all_o though_o our_o prince_n or_o parent_n be_v the_o unjust_a assailant_n of_o which_o see_v more_o in_o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o i_o shall_v closeup_v the_o civillian_n and_o canonist_n opinion_n touch_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n with_o the_o word_n of_o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la professor_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n who_o in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bel●i_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o most_o illustrious_a robert_n devoreux_n earl_n of_o essex_n father_n to_o the_o parliament_n present_a lord_n general_n determine_v thus_o lib._n 1._o cap_n 13_o pag._n 92._o etc._n etc._n although_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o war_n from_o nature_n yet_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o which_o we_o undertake_v war_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o sent._n cause_n of_o defence_n and_o when_o war_n be_v undertake_v because_o something_o be_v deny_v to_o to_o be_v grant_v which_o nature_n itself_o afford_v and_o therefore_o because_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v violate_v war_n be_v undertake_v we_o say_v there_o be_v a_o three_o fold_v defence_n one_o necessary_a another_o profitable_a a_o three_o honest_a yet_o we_o shall_v deem_v they_o all_o necessary_a 405_o he_o who_o defend_v himself_o be_v say_v to_o be_v necessitate_v neither_o will_n baldus_n have_v we_o distinguish_v whether_o he_o defend_v himself_o his_o good_n or_o those_o under_o his_o charge_n whether_o near_o or_o remote_a his_o defence_n be_v necessary_a h●micidium_fw-la and_o do_v for_o necessary_a defence_n against_o who_o a_o arm_a enemy_n come_v and_o his_o against_o who_o a_o enemy_n prepare_v himself_o and_o to_o such_o a_o one_o the_o same_o vim_fw-la baldus_n true_o teach_v aid_n be_v due_a by_o compact_n who_o other_o likewise_o approve_v mitr_n this_o war_n we_o may_v say_v be_v ancient_o undertake_v against_o mithridates_n and_o against_o his_o great_a preparation_n neither_o aught_o wise_a man_n to_o expect_v till_o he_o have_v profess_v himself_o a_o enemy_n but_o to_o look_v more_o into_o his_o deed_n than_o word_n thus_o while_o we_o say_v necessity_n we_o speak_v not_o
another_o prince_n neither_o do_v i_o suffer_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v distinguish_v which_o be_v most_o firm_o glue_v together_o by_o nature_n i_o mean_v that_o kindred_n with_o all_o among_o all_o neither_o here_o otherwise_o may_v one_o prince_n have_v inspection_n over_o another_o prince_n but_o such_o as_o may_v happen_v by_o every_o other_o war_n wherein_o one_o prince_n carry_v himself_o as_o a_o judge_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o another_o if_o a_o question_n be_v among_o private_a man_n it_o be_v most_o unjust_a to_o go_v to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n about_o it_o also_o if_o there_o arise_v a_o difference_n between_o a_o private_a man_n and_o his_o sovereign_n there_o be_v magistrate_n appoint_v which_o may_v be_v seek_v unto_o but_o when_o the_o controversy_n be_v touch_v the_o commonwealth_n there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o judge_n in_o the_o city_n i_o call_v that_o a_o public_a matter_n when_o such_o and_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v move_v that_o now_o there_o be_v need_n of_o war_n against_o those_o that_o defend_v themselves_o by_o war_n and_o as_o if_o those_o shall_v come_v into_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o public_a and_o be_v peer_n to_o the_o prince_n who_o can_v do_v so_o much_o as_o he_o 612●_n even_o as_o one_o king_n be_v say_v to_o be_v equal_a to_o another_o who_o can_v resist_v another_o offering_n wrong_v however_o great_a and_o more_o powerful_a although_o i_o say_v not_o these_o thing_n of_o the_o subject_n themselves_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o foreign_a prince_n which_o will_v aid_v the_o subject_a against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o who_o can_v aid_v they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o in_o a_o controversy_n as_o i_o have_v expound_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n off._n and_o indeed_o if_o the_o subject_n be_v use_v more_o cruel_o and_o unjust_o this_o opinion_n of_o defend_v be_v approve_v even_o of_o other_o who_o both_o bring_v that_o laudable_a example_n of_o hercules_n the_o lord_n of_o tyrant_n and_o monster_n there_o be_v also_o the_o example_n of_o constantine_n who_o aid_v the_o roman_n against_o maxentius_n as_o i_o note_v before_o sub_v we_o defend_v son_n against_o injust_a father_n add_v now_o those_o golden_a say_n of_o benef._n seneca_n that_o be_v cut_v off_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v whereby_o he_o do_v cleave_v unto_o i_o the_o society_n of_o humane_a right_n be_v cut_v off_o if_o he_o do_v not_o impugn_v my_o country_n but_o be_v burdensome_a to_o his_o own_o and_o be_v banish_v my_o country_n do_v vex_v his_o own_o yet_o so_o great_a naughtiness_n of_o mind_n have_v cut_v he_o off_o although_o it_o make_v he_o not_o a_o enemy_n yet_o hateful_a unto_o i_o and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o duty_n which_o i_o owe_v unto_o mankind_n be_v both_o more_o precious_a and_o more_o powerful_a with_o i_o then_o that_o which_o i_o own_o to_o one_o single_a man_n thus_o very_o or_o else_o we_o make_v all_o man_n foreigner_n to_o all_o prince_n if_o we_o determine_v that_o they_o can_v do_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o lust_n now_o what_o if_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v unjust_a the_o foresay_a author_n deny_v that_o man_n ought_v to_o aid_v unjust_a foreign_a subject_n lest_o any_o by_o so_o aid_v introduce_v the_o same_o law_n into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n which_o the_o corinthian_n do_v before_o yea_o 4._o aristotle_n think_v that_o neither_o a_o wicked_a father_n be_v to_o be_v love_v nor_o assist_v with_o help_n but_o this_o be_v false_a of_o a_o father_n as_o i_o teach_v in_o a_o certain_a disputation_n perhaps_o it_o be_v more_o true_a that_o those_o may_v be_v defend_v of_o we_o by_o war_n who_o be_v unjust_a for_o if_o it_o be_v a_o just_a war_n which_o be_v to_o repulse_v a_o wrong_n although_o they_o that_o repulse_n a_o injury_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o war_n the_o same_o it_o seem_v may_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o other_o even_o of_o subject_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n sure_o there_o be_v that_o iniquity_n in_o war_n that_o it_o will_v make_v the_o same_o man_n to_o pronounce_v law_n to_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o cause_n or_o very_o willing_a to_o pronounce_v it_o upon_o which_o pretence_n another_o prince_n may_v bring_v aid_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o thing_n may_v more_o civelly_a be_v compose_v without_o war_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o pyrth_n pyrrhus_n do_v when_o he_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o tarentines_n against_o the_o roman_n he_o admonish_v they_o first_o that_o they_o will_v by_o their_o own_o endeavour_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o controversy_n although_o neither_o the_o roman_n will_v not_o unjust_o hearken_v unto_o the_o king_n or_o because_o they_o may_v deserve_o suspect_v he_o as_o be_v send_v for_o by_o enemy_n arm_v with_o enemy_n ready_a to_o fight_v for_o enemy_n and_o of_o kin_n to_o enemy_n fug_fw-mi he_o that_o stand_v arm_v with_o another_o be_v say_v to_o bring_v help_n and_o aid_v unto_o he_o neither_o be_v there_o need_v to_o prove_v any_o thing_n against_o that_o at_o all_o even_o he_o that_o arm_n himself_o be_v believe_v to_o think_v upon_o war_n and_o 721._o if_o he_o that_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o a_o enemy_n be_v exclude_v from_o be_v a_o witness_n much_o more_o from_o be_v a_o judge_n 750._o for_o it_o be_v easy_a if_o any_o be_v receive_v for_o a_o witness_n then_o a_o judge_n 〈◊〉_d the_o friend_n of_o my_o enemy_n be_v not_o present_o mean_v my_o enemy_n as_o neither_o my_o friend_n friend_n be_v my_o friend_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a suspicion_n of_o they_o both_o and_o of_o the_o friend_n of_o a_o enemy_n the_o more_o but_o i_o return_v to_o the_o question_n 103_o we_o be_v bind_v both_o to_o defend_v just_o unjust_a son_n against_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o father_n or_o servant_n against_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o master_n and_o we_o laudable_o endeavour_v that_o by_o fury_n here_o be_v war_n no_o not_o wicked_a man_n shall_v be_v chastened_a and_o punish_v for_o fury_n and_o war_n have_v no_o measure_n cor._n and_o he_o that_o lead_v by_o humanity_n or_o pity_n or_o any_o other_o approve_v and_o just_a cause_n have_v receive_v another_o man_n servant_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o corrupt_a servant_n and_o that_o reception_n be_v account_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o good_a etc._n etc._n 9_o even_o he_o be_v commend_v who_o be_v angry_a with_o his_o servant_n commit_v they_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o another_o this_o commendation_n be_v add_v because_o he_o himself_o be_v angry_a therefore_o a_o good_a prince_n will_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o rage_n against_o his_o own_o subject_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o be_v angry_a as_o a_o good_a father_n as_o a_o good_a master_n and_o he_o will_v always_o judge_v that_o kingdom_n be_v not_o make_v for_o king_n but_o king_n for_o kingdom_n which_o be_v most_o true_a this_o also_o of_o plato_n avail_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o use_v eloquence_n chief_o to_o accuse_v our_o friend_n to_o who_o it_o be_v the_o best_a thus_o to_o be_v draw_v from_o future_a evil_n and_o so_o i_o think_v that_o we_o may_v defend_v unjust_a foreign_a subject_n yet_o to_o this_o end_n only_o for_o the_o keep_n off_o immoderate_a cruelty_n and_o too_o severe_a punishment_n mu._n see_v it_o be_v not_o inhuman_a to_o do_v good_a to_o those_o that_o have_v offend_v yet_o i_o dare_v affirm_v that_o this_o reason_n of_o bring_v help_n do_v seldom_o stand_v alone_o but_o that_o another_o of_o necessity_n and_o profit_n may_v be_v pretend_v or_o true_o show_v as_o be_v say_v before_o behold_v now_o be_v the_o great_a question_n if_o the_o english_a have_v just_o aid_v the_o hollander_n because_o their_o cause_n be_v unjust_a &_o the_o hollander_n be_v even_o now_o subject_n to_o the_o spaniard_n both_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v false_a it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o war_n be_v to_o be_v undertake_v upon_o that_o occasion_n that_o a_o good_a peace_n may_v be_v obtain_v of_o the_o spaniard_n which_o otherwise_o as_o be_v think_v can_v not_o have_v be_v have_v just_a and_o so_o true_o war_n be_v lawful_o undertake_v as_o hom_n our_o man_n allege_v and_o the_o most_o wise_a reason_n of_o the_o physician_n make_v for_o it_o that_o if_o any_o fever_n be_v slow_a which_o hold_v the_o body_n and_o which_o yield_v to_o no_o cure_n than_o the_o disease_n be_v to_o be_v change_v yea_o to_o be_v augment_v and_o heighten_v for_o when_o it_o do_v not_o receive_v cure_n for_o the_o present_a as_o it_o be_v it_o may_v receive_v that_o cure_n which_o be_v future_a but_o even_o war_n may_v have_v be_v undertake_v without_o that_o evil_a of_o a_o unfaithful_a peace_n as_o there_o be_v many_o bond_n of_o nearness_n
between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o hollander_n the_o ancient_a friendship_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o familiarity_n of_o these_o people_n and_o the_o old_a consanguinity_n all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v note_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o therefore_o with_o cicero_n prosy_n they_o think_v not_o that_o the_o nocent_a be_v not_o to_o be_v defend_v if_o they_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o a_o good_a man_n add_v one_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n that_o the_o hollander_n overcome_v in_o war_n shall_v altogether_o change_v their_o condition_n and_o we_o see_v it_o in_o the_o conquer_a part_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n cast_v down_o from_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n oppress_v with_o garrison_n be_v govern_v now_o only_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n but_o this_o our_o neighbour_n can_v endure_v ex_fw-la neither_o be_v any_o other_o forbid_v to_o favour_n liberty_n but_o leg._n it_o much_o behove_v neighbour_n to_o have_v a_o neighbour_n 197._o for_o if_o one_o man_n have_v need_n of_o another_o man_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o one_o neighbour_n be_v to_o another_o sai_z 197._o pindarus_z and_o 7._o callimac●us_n ill_a neighbour_n be_v odious_a to_o i_o and_o 3._o some_o wise_a hebrew_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o disease_n be_v a_o ill_a neighbour_n and_o another_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n woe_n to_o the_o wicked_a and_o woe_n to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o where_o may_v open_fw-mi moral_a fable_n be_v silent_a 7_o a_o evil_a neighbourhood_n be_v like_o a_o misfortune_n the_o vicinity_n of_o great_a man_n be_v always_o to_o be_v shun_v of_o the_o weak_a euth_n good_a man_n receive_v good_a thing_n from_o good_a neighbour_n and_o evil_a man_n evil_a thing_n etc._n etc._n so_o *_o plato_n apoph_n and_o so_o th●mistocl●s_v when_o he_o ●old_a a_o pi●ce_n of_o ground_n ●ee_z command_v the_o crier_n to_o proclaim_v that_o it_o have_v a_o good_a neighbour_n which_o they_o interpreter_n note_v to_z the_o law_n and_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n wherefore_o neither_o if_o these_o neighbour_a subject_n will_v change_v their_o condition_n neither_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o fault_n commit_v against_o their_o own_o king_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o alter_v it_o be_v another_o neighbour_a prince_n compel_v to_o suffer_v it_o to_o who_o neither_o another_o man_n will_n nor_o offence_n ought_v to_o bring_v damage_n the_o 19_o venetian_a ambassador_n when_o they_o intercede_v for_o sigismond_n of_o maltesta_n to_o pope_n pius_n the_o second_o they_o speak_v even_o this_o that_o neighbour_a prince_n will_v not_o have_v another_o neighbour_n who_o furthermore_o they_o know_v not_o what_o he_o may_v hereafter_o be_v and_o you_o may_v note_v that_o sigismond_n hold_v town_n from_o the_o church_n and_o for_o his_o commit_a offence_n he_o ought_v worthy_o to_o lose_v they_o perhaps_o some_o will_v doubt_v whether_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a in_o private_a man_n cause_n 174._o for_o a_o private_a man_n seem_v to_o have_v power_n to_o do_v with_o his_o own_o what_o he_o list_v if_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o himself_o and_o hurt_v not_o another_o yet_o these_o thing_n be_v true_a thus_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o empire_n for_o prince_n ought_v to_o take_v heed_n for_o the_o future_a that_o another_o if_o he_o will_v may_v not_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v another_o which_o be_v expound_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o profitable_a defence_n 396._o but_o even_o that_o rule_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v with_o his_o own_o hold_v not_o otherwise_o then_o if_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o neighbour_n be_v make_v neither_o worse_o nor_o more_o grievous_a thereby_o although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o no_o man_n may_v take_v care_n of_o the_o gain_n which_o his_o neighbour_n make_v and_o which_o be_v owe_v to_o he_o by_o no_o obligation_n but_o even_o security_n and_o a_o certain_a singular_a conjunction_n of_o love_n from_o a_o neighbour_n be_v due_a to_o empire_n now_o this_o we_o know_v what_o thing_n be_v take_v away_o when_o neighbour_n be_v change_v pol._n and_o the_o same_o people_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o they_o be_v if_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a i_o say_v again_o to_o do_v all_o thing_n with_o the_o subject_n for_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a with_o the_o subject_n which_o will_v be_v a_o hurt_n and_o a_o danger_n to_o those_o that_o be_v no_o subject_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o make_v fort_n in_o his_o own_o land_n 409._o which_o may_v be_v terrible_a to_o those_o that_o be_v not_o he_o as_o you_o shall_v hear_v in_o the_o three_o book_n therefore_o neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o do_v with_o his_o own_o that_o which_o may_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o other_o 396._o how_o ever_o these_o be_v call_v equivalent_a to_o do_v in_o his_o own_o place_n and_o towards_o his_o own_o subject_n whether_o if_o my_o neighbour_n shall_v place_v in_o his_o house_n gun_n and_o other_o thing_n against_o my_o house_n may_v i_o neither_o be_v careful_a for_o myself_o nor_o stir_v against_o my_o neighbour_n thus_o thus_o be_v preparation_n make_v in_o holland_n and_o that_o great_a noble_a man_n leicester_n very_o wise_o foresee_v that_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hollander_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o he_o persuade_v it_o to_o be_v undertake_v lyp._n lest_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v break_v through_o that_o pale_a of_o europe_n as_o then_o very_o wise_o justus_n lipsius_n call_v it_o there_o shall_v remain_v no_o obstacle_n at_o all_o to_o their_o cruelty_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o war_n defensive_a thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o our_o learned_a professor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la who_o word_n i_o have_v thus_o large_o transcribe_v because_o they_o not_o only_o abundant_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o their_o ordinance_n of_o association_n and_o mutual_a defence_n but_o likewise_o full_o answer_v all_o the_o cavil_n and_o pretence_n of_o royalist_n and_o malignant_n against_o the_o progress_n and_o manage_n of_o this_o war_n from_o principle_n of_o nature_n law_n humane_a reason_n equity_n and_o humane_a authority_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n in_o point_n of_o divinity_n and_o conscience_n the_o lawfulness_n and_o justness_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_v necessary_a defensive_a war_n in_o point_n of_o common_a civil_a canon_n law_n and_o policy_n have_v be_v large_o debate_v in_o the_o premise_n because_o not_o hitherto_o discuss_v in_o that_o kind_n by_o any_o to_o my_o knowledge_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n proceed_v to_o justify_v it_o in_o point_n of_o divinity_n and_o conscience_n wherein_o though_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o concise_a than_o i_o intend_v because_o sundry_a learned_a *_o divine_n other_o in_o many_o late_a print_a book_n common_a in_o all_o man_n hand_n have_v profess_o handle_v it_o at_o large_a and_o give_v good_a satisfaction_n unto_o many_o unresolved_a scrupulous_a conscience_n yet_o because_o this_o treatise_n may_v come_v into_o diverse_a hand_n which_o have_v not_o peruse_v their_o discourse_n and_o those_o who_o judgement_n may_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o legal_a may_v still_o have_v some_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n rest_v in_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o theological_a part_n and_o because_o some_o thing_n perchance_o in_o point_n of_o theology_n which_o other_o have_v whole_o omit_v may_v seasonable_o be_v here_o supply_v to_o satisfy_v conscience_n yet_o unresolved_a of_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o present_a and_o all_o other_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n i_o shall_v not_o over-sparing_o or_o cursory_o pass_v through_o it_o without_o a_o competent_a debate_n now_o lest_o the_o conscience_n of_o any_o shall_v be_v seduce_v ensnare_v with_o generality_n or_o clear_a mistake_n through_o the_o mis-stating_a of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n with_o which_o devise_n many_o have_v be_v hitherto_o delude_v by_o the_o opposite_n who_o cumbate_n only_o with_o their_o own_o misshape_a fancy_n discharge_v all_o their_o gunshot_n against_o such_o tenet_n as_o be_v not_o in_o question_n a●d_v no_o way_n come_v near_o the_o white_a in_o controversy_n i_o shall_v for_o my_o own_o orderly_a proceed_n and_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o ignorant_a scrupulous_a seduce_a conscience_n more_o punctual_o state_n the_o question_n then_o former_o in_o the_o legal_a part_n first_o negative_o next_o positive_o and_o then_o proceed_v to_o its_o debate_n take_v notice_n therefore_o first_o that_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o question_n in_o dispute_n whether_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o subject_n whatsoever_o may_v actual_o disobey_v or_o violent_o with_o
force_n of_o arm_n resist_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a magistrate_n just_a command_n warrant_v either_o by_o god_n word_n or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v out_o of_o controversy_n ready_o subscribe_v by_o all_o of_o both_o side_n that_o such_o command_n ought_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o be_v disobey_v much_o less_o forcible_o resist_v but_o cheerful_o submit_v to_o and_o ready_o execute_v for_o conscience_n sake_n rom._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14._o tit._n 3._o 1._o hebr._n 13._o 17._o josh._n 1._o 16_o 17_o 18._o ezra_n 7._o 26._o eccles._n 8_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o the_o only_a thing_n these_o object_v scripture_n prove_v which_o come_v not_o near_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n though_o our_o opposite_n most_o rely_v upon_o they_o second_o neither_o be_v this_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o dispute_n whether_o subject_n may_v lawful_o rise_v up_o or_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n by_o way_n of_o mutiny_n faction_n or_o sedition_n without_o any_o just_a or_o lawful_a public_a ground_n or_o for_o every_o trifle_a injury_n or_o provocation_n offer_v they_o by_o their_o prince_n or_o whether_o private_a man_n for_o personal_a wrong_n especial_o where_o their_o life_n chastity_n livelihood_n be_v not_o immediate_o endanger_v by_o actual_a violent_a unjust_a assault_n may_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n lawful_o resist_v or_o rise_v up_o against_o their_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a magistrate_n since_o all_o disavow_v such_o tumultuous_a insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n in_o such_o case_n yet_o this_o be_v all_o which_o the_o oft_o object_v example_n of_o 16._o korah_n dathan_n and_o abiram_n with_o other_o scripture_n of_o this_o nature_n do_v or_o can_v evince_v three_o nor_o be_v this_o any_o parcel_n of_o the_o controversy_n whether_o subject_n may_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o their_o prince_n witting_o or_o willing_o to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o life_n or_o liberty_n especial_o for_o private_a injury_n or_o in_o cold_a blood_n when_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o nor_o personal_o assault_v their_o life_n or_o chastity_n or_o for_o any_o public_a misdemeanour_n without_o a_o precedent_a sentence_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o death_n against_o they_o give_v judicial_o by_o the_o whole_a state_n or_o realm_n where_o they_o have_v such_o authority_n to_o arraign_v and_o judge_v they_o for_o allunanimous_o disclaim_v yea_o abominate_a such_o traitorous_a practice_n and_o jesuitical_a position_n as_o execrable_a and_o unchristian_a yet_o this_o be_v all_o which_o the_o example_n of_o david_n not_o offer_v violence_n to_o king_n saul_n the_o 1_o sam._n 24._o 3._o to_o 22._o cap._n 26._o 2._o to_o 25._o 2_o sam._n 1._o 2._o to_o 17._o or_o that_o pervert_v text_n of_o psal._n 105._o 15._o the_o best_a artillery_n in_o our_o adversary_n magazine_n true_o prove_v four_o neither_o be_v this_o the_o thing_n in_o difference_n as_o most_o mistake_v it_o whether_o the_o parliament_n may_v lawful_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o go_v immediate_o and_o direct_o against_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o apprehend_v or_o offer_v violence_n to_o he_o much_o less_o intentional_o to_o destroy_v he_o or_o to_o resist_v his_o own_o personal_a attempt_n against_o they_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o army_n too_o have_v in_o sundry_a etc._n rem●nstrances_n declaration_n protestation_n and_o petition_n renounce_v any_o such_o disloyal_a intention_n or_o design_n at_o all_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o colour_n to_o charge_v they_o and_o be_v his_o majesty_n now_o alone_o or_o attend_v only_o with_o his_o ordinary_a courtly_a guard_n there_o need_v no_o army_n nor_o force_n to_o resist_v his_o personal_a assault_n yet_o this_o be_v make_v the_o principal_a matter_n in_o question_n by_o doctor_n ferne_n &c_n by_o a_o appeal_n to_o thy_o conscience_n and_o other_o anti-parliamentary_a pamphlet_n who_o m●ke_v this_o the_o sole_a theme_n of_o their_o discourse_n that_o subject_n may_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n because_o he_o be_v wicked_a and_o unjust_a no_o though_o he_o be_v a_o idolater_n and_o oppressor_n that_o suppose_v the_o king_n will_v not_o discharge_v his_o trust_n but_o be_v bend_v or_o seduce_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n yet_o subject_n may_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o resist_v the_o king_n it_o be_v unwarrantable_a and_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n damnable_a rom._n 13._o yea_o this_o be_v all_o the_o question_n the_o c●●valleers_n and_o malignant_n demand_v of_o their_o opposite_n in_o this_o cause_n what_o will_v you_o take_v up_o arm_n will_v you_o fight_v against_o or_o resist_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n never_o state_v the_o question_n of_o his_o force_n his_o army_n of_o papist_n malignant_n delinquent_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n himself_o abstract_v from_o his_o invade_v depopulate_a force_n against_o who_o in_o this_o sense_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n never_o yet_o raise_v any_o force_n nor_o make_v the_o least_o resistance_n hitherto_o these_o four_o particular_n then_o be_v not_o in_o question_n i_o shall_v here_o appeal_v to_o the_o most_o malignant_a conscience_n wh●ther_o doctor_n ferne_n and_o all_o other_o our_o opposite_n pretender_n of_o conscience_n have_v not_o ignorant_o if_o not_o malicious_o make_v ship_n wrack_n of_o their_o good_a conscience_n have_v they_o ever_o any_o by_o a_o wilful_a mistate_v of_o the_o controversy_n concern_v the_o present_a defensive_a war_n in_o the_o four_o precede_a particular_n which_o they_o make_v the_o only_a question_n when_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o come_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o real_a controversy_n and_o never_o once_o name_v that_o in_o all_o or_o any_o of_o their_o write_n which_o be_v the_o point_n indeed_o second_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o one_o text_n or_o reason_n in_o all_o their_o pamphlet_n particular_o apply_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o present_a war_n but_o only_o to_o these_o four_o particular_n which_o be_v not_o in_o debate_n and_o if_o so_o as_o no_o conscience_n can_v gainsay_v it_o then_o there_o be_v nought_o in_o all_o the_o waste_a paper_n they_o have_v publish_v which_o may_v either_o resolve_v or_o scruple_n any_o conscience_n that_o the_o parliament_n defensive_a arm_n and_o resistance_n be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o divinity_n or_o conscience_n which_o be_v steer_v by_o the_o scripture_n compass_n but_o if_o these_o particular_n be_v not_o in_o question_n you_o may_v now_o demand_v what_o the_o knot_n and_o true_a state_n of_o the_o present_a controversy_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v in_o few_o word_n take_v it_o thus_o wh●ther_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o subject_n by_o their_o authority_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o person_n privilege_n law_n life_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n the_o apprehension_n of_o voted_n contumatious_a traitor_n and_o delinquent_n the_o rescue_v his_o seduce_a majesty_n out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o popish_a pernicious_a counselor_n and_o force_n who_o endeavour_v the_o kingdom_n subversion_n by_o withdraw_v he_o from_o and_o incense_a he_o against_o his_o parliament_n may_v not_o lawful_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n take_v up_o necessary_a defensius_fw-la arm_n and_o make_v actual_a warlike_a resistance_n against_o his_o majesty_n maligna_fw-la it_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o invade_v popish_a force_n who_o now_o murder_n rob_n spoil_v sack_n depopulate_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o most_o hostile_a manner_n to_o set_v up_o tyranny_n popery_n and_o a_o arbitrary_a lawless_a government_n in_o case_n they_o come_v arm_v with_o his_o personal_a presence_n or_o commission_n to_o execute_v these_o their_o wicked_a illegal_a design_n especial_o when_o neither_o the_o parliament_n nor_o their_o force_n in_o this_o their_o resistance_n have_v the_o least_o thought_n at_o all_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o king_n own_o person_n or_o to_o oppose_v his_o legal_a just_a sovereign_a authority_n or_o short_a whether_o the_o king_n captain_n an●_n soldier_n invade_v the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o parliament_n or_o subject_n especial_o when_o authorize_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n may_v not_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n forcible_o resist_v these_o malignant_n though_o arm_a wit●_n the_o king_n illegal_a commission_n without_o his_o personal_a presence_n or_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o commission_n too_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o they_o may_v lawful_o resist_v repulse_v they_o even_o by_o divine_a authority_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n whereof_o i_o shall_v premise_v these_o three_o undeniable_a conclusion_n first_o that_o no_o lawful_a king_n or_o monarch_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v no_o absolute_a prince_n have_v any_o the_o least_o authority_n from_o the_o
offer_v by_o the_o king_n force_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o snubject_n every_o where_o be_v such_o therefore_o it_o may_v just_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n be_v resist_v especial_o in_o the_o king_n commander_n and_o soldier_n who_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n himself_o nor_o the_o high_a power_n ordain_v by_o god_n and_o no_o other_o than_o plain_a thief_n and_o murderer_n in_o law_n and_o conscience_n if_o they_o plunder_v kill_v spoil_n their_o commission_n be_v but_o nullity_n in_o both_o and_o they_o in_o this_o particular_a mere_a private_a man_n without_o any_o authority_n to_o justify_v their_o action_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v second_o that_o resistance_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o direct_a precedent_n record_v approve_v in_o scripture_n even_o by_o god_n himself_o must_v questionless_a be_v lawful_a in_o case_n of_o conscience_n but_o the_o resistance_n even_o of_o king_n their_o high_a magistrate_n officer_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o unjust_a command_n be_v thus_o warrant_v therefore_o doubtless_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n the_o minor_a only_a questionable_a be_v thus_o confirm_v first_o by_o the_o notable_a example_n of_o the_o prophet_n e●ijah_n 2_o king_n 1._o 2._o to_o ●6_n who_o send_v back_o king_n ahaziah_n his_o messenger_n send_v by_o he_o to_o inquire_v of_o baal●_n zebub_n the_o god_n of_o ekron_n whether_o he_o shall_v recover_v of_o his_o disease_n with_o a_o harsh_a message_n to_o the_o king_n contra●y_a to_o his_o command_n which_o they_o disobey_v thereupon_o this_o king_n in_o a_o angry_a fume_n send_v two_o captain_n with_o 50._o man_n apiece_o one_o after_o another_o to_o apprehend_v the_o prophet_n for_o this_o affront_n as_o etc._n josephus_n with_o other_o interpreter_n accord_v who_o come_v with_o their_o force_n to_o he_o say_v thou_o man_n of_o god_n the_o king_n have_v say_v come_v down_o quick_o to_o who_o he_o successive_o answer_v if_o i_o be_v a_o man_n of_o god_n th●n_o let_v fire_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n and_o consume_v thou_o and_o thy_o fifty_o and_o there_o come_v fire_n from_o heaven_n thereupon_o and_o consume_v two_o captain_n and_o their_o fifty_n but_o the_o three_o captain_n and_o his_o fifty_o who_o humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o prophet_n and_o beg_v the_o spare_v of_o their_o life_n be_v spare_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n bid_v the_o prophet_n to_o go_v down_o with_o they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o be_v afraid_a from_o which_o text_n it_o be_v infallible_a even_o by_o a_o divine_a miracle_n from_o heaven_n double_v by_o god_n himself_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n in_o some_o case_n to_o resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o captain_n of_o their_o king_n though_o arm_v with_o their_o regal_a command_n second_o by_o the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n elisha_n 2_o king_n 6._o 31_o 32_o 33._o who_o when_o king_n ●oram_fw-la his_o sovereign_n have_v swear_v unjust_o in_o his_o fury_n god_n do_v so_o to_o i_o and_o more_o also_o if_o the_o heàd_n of_o elisha_n shall_v stand_v on_o he_o this_o day_n and_o thereupon_o send_v a_o messenger_n before_o he_o to_o elisha_n his_o house_n to_o take_v away_o his_o head_n the_o prophet_n be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v to_o this_o instrument_n of_o he_o that_o he_o command_v the_o elder_n sit_v then_o with_o he_o in_o the_o house_n to_o look_v when_o the_o messenger_n come_v and_o shut_v the_o door_n and_o hold_v he_o fast_o at_o the_o door_n though_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o master_n foot_n the_o king_n be_v behind_o he_o who_o he_o style_v the_o son_n of_o a_o murderer_n may_v these_o two_o eminent_a prophet_n thus_o open_o resist_v the_o captain_n soldier_n and_o unjust_a executioner_n of_o their_o prince_n with_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o may_v not_o other_o lawful_o do_v the_o like_a no_o doubt_v they_o may_v three_o if_o i_o be_v not_o much_o mistake_v this_o kind_n of_o resistance_n be_v warrant_v even_o by_o christ_n himself_o and_o his_o apostle_n for_o a_o little_a before_o his_o apprehension_n christ_n utter_v this_o speech_n unto_o his_o disciple_n luke_n 22._o 36_o 37_o 38._o but_o now_o he_o that_o have_v no_o sword_n let_v he_o sell_v his_o garment_n and_o buy_v one_o etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v lord_n behold_v here_o be_v two_o sword_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v enough_o why_o will_v christ_n have_v his_o disciple_n buy_v sword_n now_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o his_o and_o their_o own_o better_a defence_n be_v the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v 18._o soon_o after_o this_o judas_n and_o his_o band_n of_o man_n send_v from_o the_o high_a priest_n with_o sword_n and_o staff_n come_v to_o seize_v upon_o christ._n which_o when_o they_o who_o be_v about_o he_o see_v what_o will_v follow_v they_o say_v unto_o he_o lord_n shall_v we_o smite_v with_o the_o sword_n his_o command_v they_o to_o buy_v sword_n now_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n for_o this_o question_n and_o intimation_n enough_o that_o they_o may_v now_o use_v they_o whereupon_o christ_n give_v no_o negative_a answer_n one_o of_o they_o which_o be_v with_o jesus_n and_o john_n direct_o say_v it_o be_v peter_n smite_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o name_n be_v malchus_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o right_a ear_n hereupon_o jesus_n answer_v and_o say_v suffer_v you_o thus_o far_o so_o 51._o luke_n mark_n relate_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o reprehend_v this_o fact_n 11._o john_n record_v his_o speech_n to_o peter_n thus_o then_o say_v jesus_n unto_o peter_n put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o the_o sheath_n the_o cup_n which_o my_o father_n have_v give_v i_o shall_v i_o not_o drink_v to_o which_o matthew_n add_v 53._o thinkin_v thou_o that_o i_o can_v pray_v to_o my_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v present_o give_v i_o more_o than_o twelve_o legion_n of_o angel_n but_o how_o then_o shall_v the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v that_o thus_o it_o must_v be_v so_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n bid_v peter_n thus_o to_o put_v up_o his_o sword_n be_v not_o because_o he_o think_v defence_n of_o himself_o and_o peter_n smite_v now_o altogether_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o but_o only_o inconsistent_a with_o god_n present_a providence_n which_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o cross_v christ_n be_v now_o by_o 53._o god_n eternal_a decree_n and_o the_o scripture_n prediction_n which_o must_v be_v necessary_o fulfil_v to_o suffer_v death_n upon_o the_o cross_n for_o our_o iniquity_n shall_v peter_n then_o with_o the_o other_o disciple_n have_v total_o resist_v his_o apprehension_n at_o this_o time_n and_o proceed_v still_o to_o smite_v with_o the_o sword_n as_o they_o begin_v till_o they_o have_v rescue_v our_o saviour_n he_o can_v not_o then_o have_v suffer_v nor_o the_o scripture_n be_v fulfil_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o special_a reason_n render_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o clear_v all_o scruple_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o self-defence_n in_o such_o case_n peter_n may_v still_o have_v use_v his_o sword_n to_o rescue_v his_o master_n from_o these_o catchpole_n violence_n and_o if_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n have_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o withstand_v they_o christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o imagine_v that_o he_o may_v not_o have_v lawful_o defend_v himself_o that_o he_o inform_v they_o he_o can_v and_o will_v no_o doubt_v have_v present_o command_v whole_a legion_n of_o angel_n from_o heaven_n by_o his_o father_n approba●sion_n to_o rescue_v he_o from_o unjust_a violence_n and_o his_o speech_n to_o pilate_n after_o his_o take_n plain_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o a_o forcible_a defence_n with_o arm_n to_o preserve_v a_o man_n life_n from_o unjust_a execution_n john_n 18._o 36_o if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v in_o my_o defence_n and_o rescue_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n but_o now_o my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o from_o hence_o all_o which_o consider_v clear_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_v the_o king_n or_o high_a power_n officer_n in_o case_n of_o apparent_a unjust_a open_a violence_n or_o assault_n and_o withal_o answer_v one_o grand_a argument_n against_o resistance_n from_o our_o saviour_n present_a example_n namely_o foundation_n christ_n himself_o make_v no_o resistance_n when_o he_o be_v unjust_o apprehend_v ergo_fw-la christian_n his_o follower_n ergo_fw-la no_o king_n no_o magistrate_n too_o as_o well_o as_o christ_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n for_o they_o be_v christian_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v any_o forcible_a resistance_n of_o open_a violence_n which_o argument_n be_v a_o mere_a inconsequent_a because_o the_o reason_n why_o christ_n resist_v not_o these_o pursuivant_n and_o high_a priest_n officer_n be_v only_o
and_o flee_v from_o when_o as_o they_o want_v power_n mean_n or_o convenience_n to_o resist_v it_o they_o may_v no_o doubt_n lawful_o resist_v even_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o they_o have_v sufficient_a mean_n and_o convenience_n to_o resist_v and_o can_v flee_v or_o submit_v thereto_o without_o the_o public_a ruin_n since_o the_o same_o justice_n and_o equity_n which_o enable_v they_o by_o flight_n or_o stratagem_n to_o decline_v unjust_a assault_n of_o a_o superior_a power_n or_o its_o judgement_n do_v likewise_o enable_v they_o to_o escape_v and_o prevent_v it_o with_o resistance_n when_o they_o can_v do_v it_o by_o flight_n or_o other_o policy_n if_o then_o they_o may_v lawful_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n hide_v flee_v or_o use_v lawful_a policy_n to_o prevent_v the_o open_a injust_a violence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o their_o officer_n when_o not_o guilty_a of_o any_o capital_a crime_n deserve_v censure_n because_o by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o charity_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o unjust_a tyranny_n and_o be_v no_o way_n bind_v to_o subject_n themselves_o to_o the_o cruelty_n the_o unjust_a assault_n or_o oppression_n of_o other_o then_o by_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n they_o may_v lawful_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n defend_v themselves_o against_o such_o violent_a unjust_a attempt_n which_o they_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o submit_v unto_o when_o as_o they_o can_v convenient_o secure_v themselves_o and_o the_o public_a but_o by_o such_o resistance_n and_o shall_v both_o betray_v their_o own_o the_o public_a safety_n and_o religion_n as_o the_o subject_n and_o parliament_n shall_v now_o do_v in_o case_n they_o do_v not_o resist_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n and_o become_v worse_o than_o infidel_n who_o have_v even_o thus_o oft_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o and_o the_o republickes_n security_n fif●ly_o god_n himself_o the_o fountain_n of_o 8._o justice_n the_o 2d_o god_n of_o 40._o order_n the_o 20._o preserver_n of_o humane_a society_n who_o detest_v of_o all_o tyranny_n cruelty_n 5._o oppression_n injustice_n out_o of_o his_o 49._o philanthropie_n which_o bring_v the_o son_n of_o his_o bosom_n from_o heaven_n to_o earth_n will_v never_o certain_o in_o point_n of_o policy_n or_o conscience_n prohibit_v that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a probable_a mean_n and_o apparent_a remedy_n to_o prevent_v suppress_v disorder_n tyranny_n cruelty_n oppression_n injustice_n yea_o confusion_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o preserve_v good_a order_n and_o humane_a society_n a_o truth_n so_o apparent_a that_o no_o rational_a man_n can_v contradict_v it_o therefore_o questionesse_n he_o never_o prohibit_v forcible_a necessary_a resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o their_o instrument_n in_o case_n of_o open_a unjust_a violence_n and_o hostile_a invasion_n make_v upon_o their_o people_n to_o ruin_v they_o or_o subvert_v their_o establish_a government_n law_n liberty_n justice_n religion_n there_o be_v no_o other_o probable_a ordinary_a mean_n leave_v to_o any_o kingdom_n nation_n people_n to_o preserve_v their_o government_n life_n law_n liberty_n religion_n and_o to_o prevent_v suppress_v or_o redress_v tyranny_n cruelty_n disorder_n confusion_n yea_o utter_a ruin_n when_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n invade_v they_o with_o open_a force_n but_o only_o defensive_a arm_n prayer_n and_o tear_n alone_o without_o military_a opposition_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o defend_v a_o person_n city_n or_o kingdom_n against_o oppress_v prince_n and_o their_o army_n then_o against_o thief_n pirate_n or_o common_a enemy_n who_o they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o resist_v as_o well_o with_o arm_n as_o orison_n with_o spear_n as_o well_o as_o tear_n else_o they_o shall_v but_o tempt_v the_o lord_n and_o destroy_v themselves_o like_o those_o 44._o jew_n and_o goth_n who_o will_v not_o fight_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o so_o be_v slay_v by_o their_o enemy_n without_o resistance_n yea_o wilful_o suffer_v the_o commonweal_n to_o be_v subvert_v religion_n extirpated_a law_n trample_v under_o foot_n their_o own_o posterity_n to_o be_v enslave_v ruin_v without_o any_o opposition_n even_o in_o a_o moment_n for_o be_v it_o utter_o unlawful_a and_o no_o less_o than_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n for_o any_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n army_n or_o force_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o papist_n delinquent_n deboist_a athesticall_a person_n of_o break_a fortune_n sear_a conscience_n and_o most_o irreligious_a life_n i_o appeal_v to_o every_o man_n conscience_n how_o soon_o these_o unresisted_a instrument_n of_o cruelty_n will_v utter_o extirpate_v our_o protestant_n religion_n and_o common_a faith_n for_o which_o we_o be_v enjoin_v earnest_o to_o contend_v and_o strive_v 〈◊〉_d 3_o phil._n 1._o 27._o 28._o and_o shall_v we_o then_o yield_v it_o up_o and_o betray_v it_o to_o our_o adversary_n without_o strife_n or_o resistance_n how_o sudden_o will_v they_o ruin_v our_o parliament_n law_n liberty_n subvert_v all_o civil_a order_n government_n erect_v a_o arbitrary_a lawless_a tyrannical_a regency_n regulate_v by_o no_o law_n but_o will_n and_o lust_n how_o soon_o will_v they_o murder_v imprison_v execute_v our_o noble_a lord_n knight_n burgess_n best_a minister_n and_o commonwealthsman_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o god_n their_o king_n and_o country_n how_o many_o noble_a family_n will_v they_o disinherit_v how_o many_o wife_n widow_n virgin_n will_v they_o force_v and_o ravish_v what_o city_n what_o country_n will_v they_o not_o total_o pillage_n plunder_v sack_n ruin_n consume_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n how_o soon_o will_v our_o whole_a kingdom_n become_v a_o acheldama_n a_o wilderness_n a_o desolation_n and_o the_o survive_a inhabitant_n either_o slave_n or_o beast_n if_o not_o devil_n incarnate_a yea_o how_o speedy_a may_v any_o private_a officer_n captain_n commander_n by_o colour_n of_o illegal_a com●issions_n and_o command_n from_o the_o king_n or_o of_o their_o office_n and_o all_o the_o notorious_a rogue_n and_o thief_n of_o england_n under_o colour_n of_o be_v list_v in_o the_o king_n army_n if_o the_o people_n may_v not_o in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n resist_v they_o with_o arm_n who_o come_v arm_v for_o to_o act_v their_o villainy_n malicious_o rob_v spoil_n plunder_v murder_v all_o the_o king_n liege_n people_n without_o any_o remedy_n or_o prevention_n and_o by_o this_o pretext_n that_o they_o be_v the_o king_n soldier_n sudden_o seize_v and_o gain_v all_o the_o arm_n treasure_n fort_n ammunition_n power_n of_o the_o realm_n into_o their_o possession_n in_o a_o moment_n and_o have_v thus_o strengthen_v themselves_o and_o slay_v the_o king_n faithful_a subject_n usurp_v the_o crown_n itself_o if_o they_o be_v ambitious_a as_o many_o private_a captain_n and_o commander_n have_v ancient_o slay_v divers_a roman_n and_o grecian_a emperor_n yea_o sundry_a spanish_a gothish_n and_o moorish_a king_n in_o spain_n by_o such_o practice_n and_o aspire_v to_o their_o crown_n of_o which_o there_o be_v sundry_a such_o like_a precedent_n in_o most_o other_o realm_n to_o prevent_v redress_n which_o several_a destructive_a mischief_n to_o people_n kingdom_n king_n themselves_o god_n himself_o have_v leave_v we_o no_o other_o certain_a proper_a sufficient_a remedy_n but_o a_o forcible_a resistance_n which_o all_o kingdom_n nation_n throughout_o the_o world_n have_v constant_o use_v in_o such_o case_n as_o i_o shall_v manifest_v more_o large_o in_o the_o appendix_n therefore_o certain_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v lawful_a be_v god_n and_o nature_n special_a ordinance_n to_o secure_v innocent_a person_n city_n nation_n kingdom_n law_n liberty_n life_n estate_n religion_n and_o mankind_n itself_o against_o the_o hurtful_a lust_n of_o unnatural_a tyrant_n and_o their_o accurse_a instrument_n against_o ambitious_a treacherous_a malcontented_n spirit_n malicious_o bend_v against_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o peace_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n only_o which_o usual_o restrain_v inferior_a person_n from_o murder_a rob_v disseise_v injure_v one_o another_o the_o one_o be_v fear_v of_o punishment_n by_o the_o magistrate_n the_o other_o fear_n and_o danger_n of_o be_v resist_v repulse_v with_o shame_n and_o loss_n of_o limb_n or_o life_n by_o those_o they_o violent_o assault_v injure_v and_o be_v this_o once_o believe_v receive_v for_o law_n or_o divinity_n in_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v repulse_v a_o thief_n murderer_n riotor_n or_o disseisor_n come_v in_o the_o king_n name_n long_o enjoy_v his_o life_n good_n liberty_n land_n but_o some_o or_o other_o will_v deprive_v he_o of_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o restraint_n of_o law_n of_o penalty_n and_o maintain_v suit_n against_o he_o with_o his_o own_o estate_n violent_o seize_v on_o the_o right_n of_o lawful_a defence_n be_v every_o
man_n best_a security_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n estate_n in_o peace_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o another_o whence_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o common_a law_n make_v every_o man_n house_n his_o castle_n in_o the_o necessary_a defence_n whereof_o and_o of_o his_o person_n good_n from_o the_o violence_n rape_n of_o other_o it_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o beat_v repulse_n yea_o kill_v injurious_a assailant_n which_o right_a of_o defence_n if_o once_o deny_v will_v open_v a_o wide_a gap_n to_o all_o wickedness_n injustice_n disorder_n whatsoever_o and_o speedy_o bring_v in_o absolute_a confusion_n subversion_n of_o all_o property_n law_n order_n as_o for_o emperor_n king_n great_a officer_n and_o other_o ungodly_a instrument_n arm_v with_o prince_n unjust_a commission_n who_o deem_v themselves_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a law_n censure_n and_o accountable_a for_o their_o unjust_a action_n to_o none_o but_o god_n himself_o there_o be_v no_o other_o know_v bar_n or_o obstacle_n to_o hinder_v or_o restrain_v their_o arm_a violence_n tyranny_n oppression_n but_o only_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o oppress_v assault_v subject_n arm_v resistance_n which_o if_o once_o deny_v to_o be_v lawful_a all_o royalty_n will_v soon_o be_v transform_v into_o profess_a tyranny_n all_o king_n &_o magistrate_n into_o tyrant_n all_o liberty_n into_o slavery_n property_n into_o community_n and_o every_o one_o will_v thereby_o be_v expose_v as_o a_o voluntary_a prey_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a cruelty_n covetousness_n avarice_n lust_n of_o the_o great_a man_n therefore_o doubtless_o this_o arm_a resistance_n can_v but_o be_v lawful_a necessary_a just_a in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n to_o eschew_v these_o general_a mischief_n six_o all_o will_v ready_o grant_v it_o lawful_a in_o case_n of_o conscience_n for_o subject_n to_o resist_v a_o foreign_a enemy_n which_o invade_v they_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n though_o animate_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o such_o invasion_n and_o why_o so_o but_o because_o they_o be_v their_o enemy_n who_o will_v wrongful_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o native_a inheritance_n liberty_n estate_n and_o work_v they_o harm_n upon_o which_o ground_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 2_o king_n 3._o 21._o that_o when_o the_o moabite_n hear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n judah_n and_o edom_n come_v up_o to_o fight_v against_o they_o with_o a_o great_a army_n they_o gather_v all_o that_o be_v able_a to_o put_v on_o armour_n and_o upward_o to_o withstand_v they_o and_o stand_v in_o the_o border_n and_o when_o ever_o the_o midianite_n phili●●ines_n syrian_n babylonian_n egyptian_n canaanite_n or_o other_o enemy_n come_v to_o assault_v the_o israelite_n they_o present_o assemble_v together_o in_o arm_n to_o encounter_v and_o repulse_v they_o as_o the_o history_n of_o joshua_n judge_n samuel_n the_o king_n chronicle_n and_o nehemiah_n abundant_o evidence_n almost_o in_o every_o chapter_n if_o then_o subject_n may_v with_o a_o good_a conscience_n resist_v forragin_v enemy_n on_o this_o ground_n alone_o then_o likewise_o domestic_a foe_n and_o their_o king_n own_o force_n when_o they_o become_v open_a enemy_n to_o rob_v kill_v plunder_v destroy_v they_o as_o inhumane_o as_o injurious_o as_o the_o worst_a foreign_a foe_n there_o be_v the_o self_n same_o ground_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n of_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o balance_n incline_v to_o one_o side_n more_o than_o other_o a_o intestine_a enemy_n be_v more_o unnatural_a unjust_a hurtful_a dangerous_a and_o transgress_v more_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o oblige_v not_o stranger_n than_o a_o foreigner_n and_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v far_o worse_o and_o more_o destructive_a than_o a_o foreign_a the_o resistance_n of_o a_o homebred_a enemy_n must_v be_v the_o more_o just_a and_o lawful_a of_o the_o two_o even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n seven_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n both_o allow_v and_o command_v all_o man_n to_o resist_v their_o spiritual_a enemy_n with_o spiritual_a arm_n jam_fw-la 4._o 7._o resist_v the_o devil_n and_o he_o will_v flee_v from_o you_o otherwise_o he_o will_v easy_o subdue_v and_o destroy_v we_o 1_o pet_n 5._o 8._o 9_o be_v sober_a and_o vigilant_a because_o your_o adversary_n the_o devil_n as_o a_o roar_a lion_n walk_v about_o seek_v who_o he_o may_v devour_v who_o resist_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n ephes._n 5._o 10._o to_o 19_o final_o my_o brethren_n be_v strong_a in_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o his_o might_n put_v on_o the_o whole_a armour_n of_o god_n that_o you_o may_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o the_o wile_n of_o the_o devil_n for_o we_o wrestle_v or_o war_n not_o against_o flesh_n and_o blood_n but_o against_o principality_n against_o power_n against_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o this_o world_n against_o spiritual_a wickedness_n or_o wicked_a spirit_n in_o high_a place_n wherefore_o take_v unto_o you_o the_o whole_a armour_n of_o god_n that_o you_o may_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v in_o the_o evil_a day_n and_o have_v do_v all_o to_o stand_v stand_v therefore_o have_v your_o loin_n gird_v about_o with_o truth_n etc._n etc._n above_o all_o take_n the_o shield_n of_o faith_n wherewith_o you_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o quench_v all_o the_o fiery_a dart_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o take_v the_o helmet_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n pray_v always_o with_o all_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n hence_o christian_n be_v term_v soldier_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o ch●istianity_n a_o warfare_n against_o the_o world_n the_o flesh_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n the_o devil_n 2_o tim._n 2._o 3_o 4._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 3._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 18._o jam._n 41._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 11._o rom._n 7._o 23._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 4._o 1_o cor._n 9_o 7._o i_o say_v 41._o 2._o rev._n 12._o 7._o 17._o in_o which_o warfare_n we_o must_v fight_v and_o resist_v even_o unto_o blood_n strive_v against_o sin_n heb._n 12._o 4._o use_v not_o only_a prayer_n and_o tear_n but_o other_o spiritual_a weapon_n of_o war_n mighty_a through_o god_n able_a to_o ●ast_v down_o every_o high_a thing_n that_o exalt_v itself_o to_o bring_v into_o captivity_n every_o thought_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o revenge_v all_o disobedience_n 2_o cor._n 10._o 4._o 5._o 6._o if_o then_o we_o may_v and_o must_v manful_o resist_v and_o fight_v against_o our_o spiritual_a enemy_n though_o principality_n power_n ruler_n wicked_a spirit_n in_o high_a place_n and_o the_o 11._o prince_n of_o this_o world_n himself_o the_o devil_n when_o they_o assault_v and_o seek_v to_o devour_v our_o soul_n then_o by_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n we_o lawful_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n may_v yea_o ought_v to_o resist_v repulse_n our_o corporal_a enemy_n when_o they_o malicious_o un●u●●ly_o forcible_o assault_v we_o against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n of_o conscience_n to_o murder_v enslave_v destroy_v our_o body_n soul_n religion_n the_o republic_n which_o must_v be_v dear_a to_o we_o though_o they_o be_v principality_n power_n ruler_n wicked_a spirit_n in_o high_a place_n yea_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n with_o all_o their_o under_z officer_n and_o instrument_n of_o cruelty_n not_o only_o with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n but_o corporal_a arm_n and_o force_n because_o they_o unnatural_o tyrannical_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o our_o body_n estate_n liberty_n republic_n religion_n there_o be_v no_o inhibition_n in_o scripture_n not_o to_o resist_v the_o one_o or_o other_o but_o infinite_a text_n authorise_v man_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o war_n against_o yea_o slay_v their_o malicious_a open_a enemy_n until_o they_o be_v subdue_v or_o destroy_v exod._n 23._o 22._o 27._o levi._n 26._o 7._o 8._o num._n 24._o 8._o deut._n 20._o throughout_o josh._n c._n 8._o to_o c._n 13._o 2_o sam._n 22._o 38._o to_o 42._o 1_o chron._n 17._o 8._o 10._o esth._n 9_o 5._o neither_o do_v the_o text_n of_o mat._n 5_o 39_o luk._n 6._o 29._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o resist_v not_o ●vill_a but_o whosoever_o sh●ll_v s●●ite_v thou_o on_o the_o right_a cheek●_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o other_o also_o and_o hi●_n that_o take_v away_o thy_o cloak_n forbid_v not_o to_o take_v thy_o c●ate_n also_o prohibit_v all_o actual_a resistance_n of_o public_a violence_n offer_v by_o enemy_n to_o our_o person_n good_n or_o lawful_a defensive_a war_n which_o precept_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o context_n and_o resolve_v by_o 1._o augustine_n gratia●_n pol._n alensis_n and_o f_z other_o extend_v only_o to_o some_o private_a injury_n and_o revenge_n and_o to_o the_o inward_a patient_a preparation_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o suffer_v two_o injury_n rather_o they_o malicious_o to_o revenge_v a_o single_a one_o especial_o in_o cas●s_n where_o we_o want_v ability_n to_o resist_v not_o to_o a_o actual_a
bear_n of_o all_o gross_a outward_a injury_n to_o our_o person_n or_o estate_n without_o resistance_n which_o precept_n be_v give_v general_o to_o all_o christian_n to_o king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n if_o it_o be_v strict_o urge_v prohibit_v king_n and_o magistrate_n to_o resist_v the_o violence_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o people_n as_o much_o as_o the_o people_n not_o to_o repulse_v the_o arm_a violence_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o governor_n and_o that_o text_n of_o james_n 5._o 6._o you_o have_v condemn_v and_o kill_v the_o just_a and_o he_o do_v not_o resist_v you_o which_o some_o think_v be_v mean_v of_o christ_n alone_a prove_v only_o that_o some_o just_a man_n and_o many_o martyr_n have_v be_v condemn_v and_o kill_v without_o resistance_n as_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v a_o open_a enemy_n thief_n or_o murderer_n who_o come_v to_o kill_v rob_fw-mi or_o plunder_v we_o against_o law_n and_o conscience_n i_o read_v of_o 470._o saint_n andrew_n that_o when_o the_o people_n run_v together_o in_o multitude_n ●o_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wicked_a man_n and_o defend_v he_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o death_n he_o teach_v they_o both_o by_o word_n and_o example_n exhort_v they_o not_o to_o hinder_v his_o martyrdom_n yet_o the_o people_n lawful_o rescue_v innocent_a jonathan_n from_o that_o unjust_a death_n which_o his_o father_n king_n saul_n twice_o vow_v he_o shall_v undergo_v 46._o some_o man_n patient_n suffer_v death_n and_o injury_n without_o resistance_n be_v no_o better_a a_o argument_n that_o all_o therefore_o must_v so_o suffer_v without_o opposition_n then_o that_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o yield_v their_o purse_n up_o to_o highway_n thief_n or_o their_o person_n good_n ship_n to_o turk_n and_o pirate_n without_o fight_n or_o resistance_n because_o some_o yea_o many_o have_v shameful_o do_v it_o for_o want_n of_o courage_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v and_o so_o have_v deserve_o lose_v their_o purse_n ship_n good_n liberty_n and_o become_v turkish_a galleyslave_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o estate_n body_n soul_n which_o misery_n by_o a_o manful_a just_a defence_n they_o may_v have_v easy_o prevent_v all_o which_o consider_v i_o see_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n but_o that_o temporal_a enemy_n of_o all_o kind_n which_o wrongful_o invade_v our_o person_n or_o estate_n by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n may_v be_v resist_v with_o temporal_a weapon_n as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a enemy_n with_o spiritual_a arm_n eight_o that_o which_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n have_v constant_o practise_v as_o just_a and_o lawful_a must_v doubtless_o 15._o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o self-defence_n against_o invade_v tyrant_n and_o their_o instrument_n have_v by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n be_v constant_o practise_v by_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n as_o just_a and_o lawful_a which_o the_o premise_n the_o appendix_n the_o history_n of_o all_o age_n evidence_n there_o be_v never_o any_o one_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v that_o ever_o yet_o repute_v it_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o resist_v the_o open_a malicious_a destructive_a tyranny_n violence_n hostility_n of_o their_o unnatural_a prince_n or_o that_o desist_v from_o any_o such_o resistance_n give_v themselves_o up_o willing_o to_o their_o outrageous_a lust_n and_o butch●ries_n without_o any_o opposition_n though_o some_o private_a man_n and_o martyr_n have_v sometime_o do_v it_o upon_o particular_a reason_n as_o to_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o religion_n to_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n for_o the_o confirmation_n and_o conversion_n of_o other_o or_o for_o want_v of_o power_n or_o opportunity_n to_o resist_v or_o to_o avoid_v a_o general_a massacre_n of_o their_o fellow_n christian_n or_o because_o they_o be_v only_o a_o few_o private_a man_n and_o their_o religion_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v or_o the_o like_a not_o because_o they_o judge_v all_o resistance_n simple_o unlawful_a as_o conscience_n blind_a doctor_n false_o inform_v we_o which_o i_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o and_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n at_o all_o to_o prohibit_v such_o resistance_n therefore_o doubtless_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n nine_o that_o which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o what_o be_v absolute_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o chief_a lawful_a obstacle_n and_o remedy_n to_o prevent_v or_o redress_v it_o must_v certain_o be_v just_a be_v lawful_a in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n since_o that_o which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o which_o be_v ●imply_o ill_a and_o unjust_a must_v necessary_o be_v good_a and_o just_a but_o necessary_a just_a defence_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o open_a arm_a violence_n and_o tyranny_n which_o be_v absolute_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o chief_a lawful_a remedy_n and_o obstacle_n to_o prevent_v or_o redress_v it_o as_o reason_n experience_n and_o the_o premise_n evidence_n therefore_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a even_o in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n ten_o that_o resistance_n which_o do_v neither_o oppose_v the_o king_n royal_a person_n nor_o lawful_a authority_n must_v certain_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o king_n force_v not_o accompany_v with_o his_o person_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o unjust_a command_n be_v neither_o a_o resistance_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n for_o that_o be_v absent_a and_o his_o cavalier_n i_o hope_v be_v no_o king_n nor_o yet_o invest_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o king_n nor_o yet_o of_o his_o lawful_a authority_n his_o illegal_a commission_n and_o command_n be_v mere_a nullity_n in_o law_n transfer_v no_o particle_n of_o his_o just_a authority_n to_o those_o who_o execute_v they_o therefore_o it_o must_v certain_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n eleven_o that_o resistance_n which_o be_v the_o only_a remedy_n to_o keep_v not_o only_a king_n themselves_o but_o every_o one_o of_o their_o officer_n and_o soldier_n from_o be_v absolute_a tyrant_n monarch_n and_o the_o deny_v all_o whereof_o equalize_v every_o soldier_n and_o particular_a officer_n to_o king_n yea_o god_n himself_o who_o prerogative_n only_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o 20._o absolute_a unresistable_a will_n must_v doubtless_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n but_o this_o necessary_a defensive_a resistance_n now_o use_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n be_v such_o for_o if_o they_o may_v not_o resist_v any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o soldier_n in_o their_o plundering_n rapine_n fiering_n sacking_n of_o town_n beat_v wound_a murder_a the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o the_o like_a will_v not_o every_o common_a soldier_n and_o officer_n be_v a_o absolute_a tyrant_n equal_a in_o monarchy_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n himself_o and_o paramount_n the_o king_n who_o have_v no_o absolute_a irresistible_a sovereignty_n in_o these_o particular_n either_o therefore_o this_o resistance_n must_v be_v grant_v not_o only_o as_o lawful_a but_o simple_o necessary_a else_o every_o officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n will_v be_v more_o than_o a_o absolute_a king_n and_o monarch_n every_o subject_a worse_o than_o a_o turkish_a slave_n and_o expose_v to_o as_o many_o uncontrollable_a sovereign_n as_o there_o be_v soldier_n in_o the_o king_n army_n be_v their_o condition_n never_o so_o vile_a their_o quality_n never_o so_o mean_a and_o the_o great_a peer_n on_o the_o parliament_n party_n must_v be_v irresistable_o subject_a to_o these_o new_a absolute_a sovereign_n lust_n and_o will_n twelve_o if_o all_o these_o will_v not_o yet_o satisfy_v conscience_n in_o the_o lawfulness_n the_o justness_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n present_v forcible_a resistance_n of_o the_o king_n captain_n and_o force_n though_o arm_v withan_fw-ge illegal_a commission_n which_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o case_n because_o void_a in_o law_n there_o be_v this_o one_o argument_n yet_o remain_v which_o will_v satisfy_v the_o most_o scrupulous_a malignant_a opposite_a conscience_n that_o necessary_a forcible_a resistance_n which_o be_v authorize_v and_o command_v by_o the_o supreme_a lawful_a power_n and_o high_a sovereign_a authority_n in_o the_o realm_n must_v infallible_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n by_o the_o express_a resolution_n of_o rom._n 13._o and_o our_o opposite_n own_o confession_n who_o have_v other_o no_o other_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o offensive_a war_n on_o the_o king_n part_n
very_a recital_n of_o this_o argument_n be_v a_o ample_a satisfactory_a refutation_n of_o it_o with_o this_o addition_n these_o seditious_a levite_n rebel_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n only_o because_o god_n himself_o have_v restrain_v they_o from_o meddle_v with_o the_o priest_n office_n which_o they_o will_v contemptuous_o usurp_v and_o therefore_o be_v most_o severe_o punish_v by_o god_n himself_o against_o who_o express_a ordinance_n they_o rebel_v ergo_fw-la the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n may_v in_o no_o case_n whatsoever_o though_o the_o king_n be_v bend_v to_o subvert_v god_n ordinance_n religion_n law_n liberty_n make_v the_o least_o resistance_n against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o invade_a force_n under_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n high_a treason_n and_o eternal_a condemnation_n this_o be_v doctor_n fernes_n and_o some_o other_o bedlam_n logic_n &_o divinity_n the_o next_o be_v this_o 2._o thou_o shall_v not_o revile_v the_o god_n nor_o curse_v the_o ruler_n of_o thy_o people_n ex._n 22._o 28._o eccl._n 10._o 20._o curse_v not_o the_o king_n no_o not_o in_o thy_o thought_n and_o curse_v not_o the_o rich_a in_o thy_o bedchamber_n 5._o which_o be_v well_o explain_v by_o prov._n 17._o 26._o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o subject_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n popish_a depopulate_a cavalier_n i_o answer_v answ._n the_o first_o text_n pertain_v proper_o to_o judge_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o ruler_n not_o to_o king_n not_o then_o in_o be_v among_o the_o israelite_n the_o second_o to_o rich_a man_n as_o well_o as_o king_n they_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v then_o from_o these_o text_n that_o no_o judge_n nor_o under-ruler_n nor_o rich_a man_n whatsoever_o though_o never_o so_o unjust_a or_o wicked_a may_v or_o aught_o in_o conscience_n to_o be_v resist_v in_o their_o unjust_a assault_n riot_n robbery_n no_o though_o they_o be_v bend_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n as_o that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o soldier_n joint_o or_o several_o consider_v may_v not_o be_v resist_v yea_o these_o acute_a disputant_n may_v argue_v further_o by_o this_o new_a kind_n of_o logic_n christian_n be_v express_o prohibit_v to_o curse_v or_o revile_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n rom._n 12._o 14._o mat._n 5●_n 44._o levit._fw-la 19_o 14._o numb_a 23._o 7._o 8._o 2_o sam._n 16._o 9_o levit._fw-la 20._o 9_o c._n 24._o p_o 1._o 14._o 23._o levit._fw-la 20._o 9_o prov._n 20._o 20._o 1_o cor._n 6._o 10._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 12._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 23._o jude_n 9_o ergo_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o resist_v no_o man_n whatsoever_o no_o not_o a_o thief_n that_o will_v rob_v we_o cutthroat_n cavalier_n that_o will_v murder_v we_o lecher_n that_o will_v ravish_v we_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n what_o pious_a profitable_a doctrine_n think_v you_o be_v this_o all_o curse_n and_o rail_n be_v simple_o unlawful_a in_o themselves_o all_o resistance_n be_v not_o so_o especial_o that_o necessary_a we_o now_o discourse_v of_o against_o unlawful_a violence_n to_o ruin_v church_n and_o state_n to_o argue_v therefore_o all_o resistance_n be_v simple_o unlawful_a because_o curse_v and_o revile_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n be_v so_o be_v ill_a logic_n and_o worse_a divinity_n if_o the_o objector_n will_v limit_v their_o resistance_n to_o make_v the_o argument_n sensible_a and_o propose_v it_o thus_o all_o curse_v and_o revil_v of_o king_n and_o ruler_n for_o execute_v justice_n impartial_o for_o so_o be_v the_o chief_a intendment_n of_o the_o place_n object_v delinquent_n be_v apt_a to_o clamour_n against_o those_o who_o just_o censure_v they_o be_v unlawful_a ergo_fw-la the_o forcible_a resist_n of_o they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o lawful_a authority_n be_v unlawful_a the_o sequel_n i_o shall_v grant_v but_o the_o argument_n will_v be_v whole_o impertinent_a which_o i_o leave_v to_o the_o objector_n to_o refine_v the_o three_o argument_n be_v this_o 3._o that_o which_o peculiar_o belong_v to_o god_n no_o man_n without_o his_o special_a authority_n ought_v to_o meddle_v with_o 2._o but_o take_v up_o arm_n peculiar_o belong_v to_o be_v lord_n deut._n 32._o 35._o where_o the_o lord_n say_v vengeance_n be_v i_o especial_o the_o sword_n which_o of_o all_o temporal_a vengeance_n be_v the_o great_a the_o objector_n put_v no_o ergo_fw-la answ._n or_o conclusion_n to_o it_o because_o it_o conclude_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o purpose_n but_o only_o this_o e●go_n the_o king_n and_o cavalleere_n must_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o sword_n because_o god_n never_o give_v they_o any_o special_a commission_n to_o take_v they_o up_o or_o ergo_fw-la no_o man_n but_o god_n must_v wear_v a_o sword_n at_o least_o of_o revenge_n and_o whether_o the_o king_n and_o cavalleer_n offensive_a or_o the_o parliament_n mere_a defensive_a sword_n be_v the_o sword_n of_o vengeance_n and_o malice_n let_v the_o world_n determine_v to_o the_o objector_n shame_n the_o four_o be_v 4._o from_o 3._o eccles._n 8._o 2._o 3._o 4._o i_o council_n thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n be_v not_o hasty_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a thing_n for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o this_o text_n administer_v the_o opposite_n a_o double_a argument_n the_o first_o be_v this_o all_o the_o king_n command_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o his_o subject_n answ._n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n and_o the_o late_a protestation_n include_v they_o both_o ergo_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o these_o oath_n we_o must_v not_o resist_v his_o cavalleere_n but_o yield_v our_o thoate_n to_o their_o sword_n our_o purse_n and_o estate_n to_o their_o rapine_n our_o chastity_n to_o their_o lechery_n our_o liberty_n to_o their_o tyranny_n our_o law_n to_o their_o lust_n our_o religion_n to_o their_o popish_a superstition_n and_o blasphemy_n without_o any_o opposition_n because_o the_o king_n have_v oft_o command_v we_o not_o to_o resist_v they_o but_o see_v the_o oath_n and_o law_n of_o god_n and_o those_o oath_n of_o we_o oblige_v we_o only_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n just_a legal_a command_n and_o no_o other_o not_o the_o command_v and_o lust_n of_o evil_a councillor_n and_o soldier_n this_o first_o argument_n must_v be_v better_o point_v ere_o it_o will_v wound_v our_o cause_n the_o second_o this_o the_o king_n may_v lawful_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o ergo_fw-la neither_o be_v he_o or_o his_o force_n to_o be_v resist_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o verse_n relate_v only_o unto_o god_n the_o next_o antecedent_n who_o only_o do_v and_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o that_o both_o in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n psal._n 135._o 6._o psal._n 115._o 3_o isaiah_n 46._o 10._o not_o to_o king_n who_o neither_o may_v nor_o can_v do_v what_o they_o please_v in_o either_o be_v bind_v both_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n man_n and_o their_o coronation_n oath_n perchance_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n here_o mean_v rather_o than_o that_o of_o supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n to_o do_v 8._o only_o what_o be_v lawful_a and_o just_a not_o what_o themselves_o shall_v please_v but_o admit_v it_o mean_v of_o king_n not_o god_n first_o the_o text_n say_v not_o that_o a_o king_n may_v lawful_o do_v what_o he_o please_v but_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o solom●n_v himself_o 26._o commit_v idolatry_n build_v temple_n for_o idolatrous_a worship_n serve_v his_o idolatrous_a wife_n god_n marry_v with_o many_o idolatrous_a wife_n greivous_o oppress_v his_o people_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o god_n threaten_v to_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o himself_o as_o he_o do_v the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o his_o son_n for_o those_o sin_n of_o he_o 34._o david_n commit_v adultery_n and_o wilful_o number_v the_o people_n and_o what_o king_n jeroboam_fw-la manasseh_n ahab_n other_o wicked_a king_n have_v do_v out_o of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o lawless_a will_n to_o the_o infinite_a dishonour_n of_o god_n the_o ruin_n of_o themselves_o their_o posterity_n kingdom_n be_v sufficient_o apparent_a in_o daniel_n scripture_n be_v all_o therefore_o just_a lawful_a unblameable_a because_o they_o do_v herein_o whatsoever_o they_o please_v not_o what_o be_v please_v to_o god_n if_o not_o as_o all_o must_v grant_v then_o your_o foundation_n fail_v that_o king_n may_v lawful_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o will_v and_o solomon_n word_n must_v be_v take_v all_o together_o not_o by_o fragment_n and_o these_o latter_a word_n couple_v with_o the_o next_o precede_v stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a matter_n and_o then_o paul_n word_n will_v well_o interpret_v he_o rom._n
13._o 4._o but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a so_o that_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n be_v and_o must_v be_v this_o stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a matter_n for_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o do_v whatsoever_o he_o please_v in_o way_n of_o justice_n to_o punish_v thou_o if_o thou_o continue_v obstinate_a in_o thy_o evil_a course_n to_o pardon_v thou_o if_o thou_o confess_v submit_v and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o they_o ergo_fw-la the_o king_n and_o his_o cavalleere_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n to_o murder_n plunder_v destroy_v his_o subject_n subvert_a religion_n and_o he_o and_o his_o force_n must_v not_o herein_o be_v resist_v be_v a_o ill_a consequent_a from_o such_o good_a premise_n the_o three_o be_v this_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n 222._o and_o who_o may_v say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o that_o be_v expostulate_v with_o censure_v he_o for_o do_v just_o as_o job_n 34._o 17._o 18._o 19_o expound_v it_o ergo_fw-la the_o king_n or_o his_o force_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n they_o may_v rather_o conclude_v therefore_o neither_o kingdom_n nor_o parliament_n nor_o any_o subject_a or_o person_n whatsoever_o ought_v to_o demand_v of_o the_o king_n to_o what_o end_n or_o why_o he_o have_v raise_v force_n and_o arm_a papist_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o protestant_a religion_n these_o court-doctor_n may_v as_o true_o conclude_v from_o hence_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v we_o to_o say_v mass_n in_o his_o chapel_n or_o our_o parish_n to_o adorn_v image_n to_o turn_v profess_a masspriest_n etc._n etc._n to_o vent_v any_o erroneous_a popish_a doctrine_n to_o pervert_v the_o scripture_n to_o support_v tyranny_n and_o lawless_a cruelty_n we_o must_v and_o will_v as_o some_o of_o we_o do_v cheerful_o obey_v for_o where_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n be_v there_o be_v power_n and_o we_o may_v not_o say_v unto_o he_o what_o do_v thou_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v violent_o ravish_v matron_n deflower_v virgin_n unnatural_o abuse_v youth_n cut_v all_o his_o subject_n throat_n fire_n their_o house_n sack_v their_o city_n subvert_v their_o liberty_n and_o as_o 4._o bellarmine_n put_v the_o case_n of_o the_o pope_n absolute_a irresistible_a authority_n send_v million_o of_o soul_n to_o hell_n yet_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o demand_n of_o he_o domine_fw-la cur_n ita_fw-la facis_fw-la sir_n what_o do_v you_o but_o be_v this_o the_o holy_a ghost_n meaning_n think_v you_o in_o this_o place_n if_o so_o then_o etc._n nathan_n be_v much_o to_o blame_v for_o reprehend_v king_n david_n adultery_n 20._o azariah_n and_o the_o 40._o priest_n who_o withstand_v king_n vzziah_n when_o he_o will_v have_v offer_v incense_n on_o the_o incense_n altar_n and_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n tell_v he_o it_o pertain_v not_o to_o thou_o vzziah_n to_o burn_v incense_n to_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o less_o than_o traitor_n john_n baptist_n be_v much_o overseen_a to_o tell_v king_n herod_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o thou_o to_o have_v thy_o brother_n wife_n the_o prophet_n who_o sharp_o reprehend_v amaziah_n for_o his_o idolatry_n and_o new_a altar_n 2_o chron_n 25._o 15._o 16._o be_v just_o check_v by_o the_o king_n el●iah_n be_v to_o be_v rebuke_v for_o tell_v ahab_n so_o plain_o of_o his_o fault_n 18._o and_o send_v such_o a_o harsh_a message_n to_o king_n abaziah_n elisha_n much_o to_o be_v shend_v for_o use_v such_o harsh_a language_n to_o king_n jehoram_n 2_o king_n 3._o 13._o 14._o yea_o samuel_n and_o hanani_n deserve_v the_o strappado_n for_o tell_v king_n saul_n and_o asa_n that_o they_o have_v do_v foolish_o ●_o sam._n 13_o 3._o 2_o chron._n 15._o 9_o 16._o the_o meaning_n therefore_o of_o this_o text_n so_o much_o mistake_v unless_o we_o will_v censure_v all_o these_o prophet_n and_o have_v king_n not_o only_o irresistible_a but_o irreprehensible_a for_o their_o wickedness_n be_v only_o this_o no_o man_n may_v presume_v to_o question_v the_o king_n just_a action_n warrant_v by_o his_o lawful_a royal_a power_n this_o text_n be_v parallel_n with_o rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 4_o what_o then_o ergo_fw-la none_o must_v question_v or_o resist_v his_o or_o his_o cavalleer_n unjust_a violence_n and_o proceed_n not_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o ridiculous_a consequence_n yet_o this_o be_v all_o this_o text_n do_v contribute_v to_o their_o present_a die_a bad_a cause_n the_o 5._o 5._o be_v that_o usual_o object_v text_n of_o 1●43_n psal._n 105._o 14_o 15._o touch_v not_o my_o anointed_n ergo_fw-la the_o king_n and_o his_o cavalier_n must_v not_o be_v so_o much_o as_o touch_v nor_o ●esisted_v i_o wonder_v they_o do_v not_o as_o well_o argue_v ergo_fw-la none_o must_v henceforth_o kiss_v his_o majesty_n hand_n si●ce_o it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o touch_v he_o neither_o must_v his_o barber_n trim_v he_o nor_o his_o bedchamber_n man_n attire_v he_o for_o fear_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o touch_v he_o and_o the_o cavalier_n must_v not_o henceforth_o be_v arrest_v for_o their_o debt_n apprehend_v for_o their_o robbery_n and_o murder_n neither_o must_v the_o chyrurgi●n_n dress_v their_o wound_n or_o pock-soars_a or_o otherwise_o touch_v they_o so_o dangerous_a be_v it_o to_o touch_v they_o not_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o infection_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o transgress_v this_o sacred_a text_n scarce_o mean_v of_o such_o unhallowed_a god-dammee●_a such_o conclusion_n have_v be_v more_o literal_a and_o genuine_a than_o the_o first_o but_o to_o answer_v this_o long_a since_o explode_v trivial_a objection_n not_o name_v by_o dr_n ferne_n answ._n though_o revive_v by_o other_o since_o he_o i_o say_v first_o that_o this_o text_n concern_v not_o king_n at_o all_o but_o the_o true_a anoint_a saint_n of_o god_n their_o subject_n who_o king_n have_v be_v always_o apt_a to_o oppress_v and_o persecute_v witness_n psal._n 2._o ●_o etc._n etc._n act_n 4._o 26._o 27._o act._n 12._o 1_o 2_o 3_o with_o all_o sacred_a and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n ancient_a or_o modern_a this_o be_v most_o apparent_a first_o because_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v by_o god_n to_o king_n themselves_o as_o the_o text_n be_v express_v psal_n 105_o 14_o 15._o 1_o chron._n 16._o 20._o 21._o he_o suffer_v no_o man_n to_o do_v they_o wrong_n but_o reprove_v even_o king_n for_o their_o sak●s_n say_v even_o to_o king_n themselves_o namely_o to_o king_n pharaoh_n a_o king_n abimelech_n gen._n 12._o 10._o to_o 20._o chap._n 20._o and_o 26_o 1._o to_o 17._o 29_o touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n therefore_o not_o mean_v of_o king_n second_o because_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v direct_o and_o immediate_o of_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n their_o wife_n and_o family_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o verse_n 6._o the_o whole_a series_n of_o the_o psalm_n which_o be_v historical_a the_o forecited_a te●ts_n of_o genesis_n to_o which_o the_o word_n relate_v the_o punctual_a confession_n of_o augustine_n and_o all_o other_o expositor_n on_o this_o psalm_n now_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o wife_n nor_o their_o child_n clear_o be_v actual_a much_o less_o anoint_a king_n for_o first_o they_o live_v long_o before_o the_o government_n of_o king_n be_v erect_v among_o the_o israelite_n of_o who_o 43._o saul_n be_v the_o first_o 2._o they_o have_v no_o kingdom_n nor_o territory_n of_o their_o own_o when_o these_o word_n be_v utter_v but_o be_v stranger_n in_o the_o land_n go_v from_o one_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n to_o another_o sojourn_v obscure_o like_o pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n upon_o earth_n in_o egypt_n and_o gerar_n under_o king_n pharaoh_n abimelech_n and_o other_o prince_n not_o as_o king_n but_o subject_n and_o pri●ate_a man_n as_o verse_n 12._o 13._o gen._n 12._o and_o 20._o and_o 26_o chap._n 36._o 7._o chap._n 37._o 1._o deut._n 23._o 7._o hebr._n 11._o 13._o resolve_n three_o they_o be_v but_o very_o few_o man_n in_o number_n verse_n 12._o genesis_n 34._o 30._o they_o be_v master_n only_o of_o their_o own_o small_a family_n and_o that_o under_o foreign_a king_n therefore_o doubtless_o no_o king_n at_o all_o four_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o these_o patriarch_n wife_n and_o family_n as_o well_o as_o of_o themselves_o and_o they_o certain_o be_v no_o king_n unless_o you_o will_v have_v kingdom_n consist_v only_o of_o king_n and_o no_o subject_n at_o all_o verse_n 12._o 14._o gen._n 12._o 15._o to_o 20._o chap._n 20._o 2._o to_o 17._o chap._n 26._o 11._o chap._n 34._o 30._o
chap._n 35._o 6._o five_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o call_v they_o king_n much_o less_o the_o text_n which_o term_v they_o express_o prophet_n touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v and_o do_v my_o prophet_n not_o proper_o so_o take_v but_o large_o that_o be_v my_o servant_n my_o choose_a people_n as_o verse_n 6._o expound_v it_o no_o harm_n the_o late_a clause_n do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n be_v a_o exact_a interpretation_n of_o the_o former_a touch_v not_o my_o anoint_v that_o be_v my_o prophet_n and_o servant_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o to_o do_v 18._o they_o harm_n for_o in_o a_o common_a sense_n no_o doubt_n they_o 47_o may_v be_v touch_v without_o offence_n to_o god_n or_o they_o by_o way_n of_o embracement_n assistance_n and_o the_o like_a six_o though_o there_o be_v king_n in_o abraham_n day_n or_o before_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o gen._n 14._o 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v no_o anoint_a king_n nor_o be_v king_n ever_o call_v god_n anoint_v till_o saul_n day_n who_o be_v the_o first_o anoint_v king_n i_o read_v of_o 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o and_o the_o first_o king_n ever_o style_v the_o lord_n anoint_v 1_o sam._n 12._o 3_o 5._o whereas_o priest_n be_v anoint_v long_o before_o exodus_fw-la 30._o 30._o chap._n 40._o 13_o 15._o therefore_o anoint_v in_o the_o text_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o king_n or_o of_o person_n actual_o anoint_v but_o only_o of_o those_o saint_n of_o god_n who_o be_v metaphorical_o and_o spiritual_o anoint_v have_v the_o gift_n and_o grace_n of_o god_n spirit_n psal._n 28_o 8_o 9_o hab._n 3._o 13._o 2._o cor._n 1._o 21._o 1_o john_n 2._o 27._o eze._n 16._o 9_o isaiah_n 20._o 27._o this_o text_n then_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o king_n which_o be_v actual_o but_o of_o christian_n only_o spiritualy_a anoint_a in_o regard_n of_o which_o anoint_v as_o i_o have_v 15_o elsewhere_o large_o manifest_v they_o be_v in_o scripture_n not_o only_o style_v christian_n which_o in_o plain_a english_a be_v anoint_v act_n 11._o 26._o c._n 26._o 26._o 1_o pet._n 4._o 16._o but_o christ_n in_o the_o abstract_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 12._o ephes._n 4._o 12_o 13._o the_o member_n body_n flesh_n and_o bone_n of_o christ._n 1_o cor._n 12._o 12_o 7._o ephes._n 1._o 22._o 23._o c._n 5._o 29_o 30_o 31._o col._n 1._o 24._o yea_o king_n and_o priest_n unto_o god_n the_o father_n exod._n 19_o 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 5._o revel_v 1._o 6._o c._n 5._o 10._o c._n 20._o 6._o for_o who_o god_n have_v prepare_v a_o heavenly_a kingdom_n wherein_o they_o shall_v reign_v with_o christ_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o everlasting_a crown_n of_o glory_n too_o matth._n 5._o 3._o c._n 25._o 34._o luke_n 6._o 20._o c._n 12._o 32._o c._n 22._o 29._o 30._o col._n 1._o 13._o 2_o thess._n 2._o 12._o 1_o corinth_n 9_o 25._o 2_o tim._n 2._o 12._o c._n 4._o 8._o heb._n 12._o 28._o 2_o pet._n 5._o 4._o 2_o pet._n 1._o 11._o jam._n 2._o 5._o revel_v 22._o 5._o the_o proper_a argument_n then_o that_o can_v be_v thence_o deduce_v by_o our_o opposite_n be_v but_o this_o nonsequitur_fw-la king_n themselves_o must_v not_o touch_v god_n spiritual_o anoint_v saint_n and_o servant_n to_o do_v they_o harm_n ergo_fw-la if_o king_n do_v violent_o and_o unjust_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o not_o only_o to_o harm_n but_o plunder_v murder_n destroy_v they_o utter_o extirpate_v that_o religion_n they_o profess_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v they_o be_v oblige_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n not_o to_o resist_v whereas_o the_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v direct_o contrary_a therefore_o they_o may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n resist_v they_o to_o the_o uttermost_a in_o such_o case_n for_o since_o god_n have_v thus_o direct_o enjoin_v king_n not_o to_o touch_v or_o do_v they_o harm_n if_o king_n will_v wilful_o violate_v this_o injunction_n they_o may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n by_o forc●_n of_o arm_n withstand_v repulse_n their_o unjust_a violence_n and_o hinder_v king_n or_o their_o instrument_n from_o do_v they_o that_o injury_n which_o god_n himself_o prohibit_v else_o they_o shall_v be_v accessory_n to_o their_o king_n injustice_n and_o author_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n according_a to_o these_o receive_a maxim_n purpose_n quinon_n pohibet_fw-la malum_fw-la quod_fw-la potest_fw-la jubet_fw-la qui_fw-la potest_fw-la obviare_fw-la &_o perturbare_fw-la perversos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la facit_fw-la nihile_a aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la favere_fw-la eorum_fw-la impietati_fw-la nec_fw-la caret_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la societatis_fw-la occultae_fw-la qui_fw-la manifesto_fw-la facinori_fw-la desinit_fw-la obviare_fw-la qui_fw-fr definit_a obviare_fw-la cum_fw-la potest_fw-la consentit_fw-la use_v by_o ambrose_n hierome_n augustine_n isiodor_n anastatius_fw-la and_o gratian_n who_o recite_v apply_v they_o to_o defensive_a war_n and_o if_o our_o opposite_n who_o pervert_v this_o text_n by_o translate_n it_o from_o subject_n and_o saint_n to_o king_n may_v in_o their_o erroneous_a sense_n safe_o argue_v thence_o that_o if_o subject_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o prince_n contrary_a to_o this_o text_n their_o prince_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o precept_n just_o resist_v they_o with_o force_n and_o repulse_v their_o injury_n then_o by_o the_o true_a genuine_a sense_n thereof_o be_v mean_v of_o subject_n saint_n not_o king_n if_o king_n will_v violent_o assault_v and_o make_v war_n upon_o saint_n their_o subject_n to_o harm_v they_o they_o may_v with_o as_o good_a reason_n and_o conscience_n defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o king_n and_o ill_a instrument_n as_o their_o king_n protect_v themselves_o in_o this_o sort_n against_o they_o and_o that_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o text_n by_o our_o opposite_n own_o argumentation_n three_o admit_v this_o scripture_n mean_v of_o king_n yet_o what_o strength_n be_v there_o in_o it_o to_o privilege_v they_o from_o just_a necessary_a resistance_n if_o any_o it_o must_v rest_v in_o the_o word_n anoint_v but_o this_o will_v afford_v king_n no_o such_o corporal_a privilege_n as_o many_o fancy_n neither_o from_o lawful_a resistance_n nor_o deposition_n nor_o sentence_n of_o death_n itself_o which_o i_o shall_v undeniable_o evidence_n to_o refute_v a_o common_o receive_v error_n for_o first_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o anoint_a here_o mean_v be_v such_o only_a who_o be_v spiritual_o anoint_v either_o with_o the_o external_a profession_n and_o ceremony_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n or_o with_o the_o internal_a grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n for_o neither_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n nor_o their_o family_n nor_o any_o king_n or_o priest_n in_o their_o day_n for_o aught_o we_o find_v be_v corporal_o anoint_v beside_o the_o anoint_v here_o intend_v be_v that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o 16._o priest_n and_o prophet_n as_o touch_v not_o my_o anointed_n and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n infallible_o prove_v rather_o then_o that_o which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o king_n whence_o i_o thus_o argue_v that_o anoint_v which_o be_v common_a to_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o can_v secure_v any_o subject_n who_o in_o the_o genuinesence_n of_o the_o text_n be_v god_n anoint_v from_o just_a resistance_n corporal_a violence_n legal_a censure_n or_o death_n can_v in_o or_o of_o itself_o alone_o secure_a king_n from_o any_o of_o these_o no_o further_o than_o it_o secure_v subject_n for_o the_o annoit_v be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o must_v have_v the_o selfsame_a operation_n and_o immunity_n in_o both_o but_o this_o anoint_v in_o subject_n can_v neither_o exempt_v their_o person_n from_o necessary_a just_a resistance_n if_o they_o unlawful_o assault_v or_o war_n upon_o their_o superior_n equal_n inferior_n nor_o free_v they_o from_o arrest_n imprisonment_n arraignment_n deprivation_n or_o capital_a censure_n if_o they_o offend_v and_o demerit_v they_o as_o we_o all_o know_v by_o 2._o scripture_n and_o experience_n therefore_o it_o can_v transfer_v no_o such_o corporal_a immunity_n or_o exemption_n from_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o to_o king_n but_o only_o exempt_v they_o from_o unlawful_a violence_n and_o injury_n in_o point_n of_o right_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o do_v other_o subject_n in_o a_o word_n this_o anoint_v be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n can_v give_v no_o special_a prerogative_n to_o king_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v common_a to_o all_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v christian_n second_o admit_v it_o be_v mean_a of_o a_o actual_a external_a anoint_v yet_o that_o of_o itself_o afford_v king_n no_o great_a privilege_n than_o the_o inward_a unction_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o type_n neither_o can_v it_o privilege_v they_o from_o just_a resistance_n or_o just_o corporal_a censure_n of_o all_o sort_n first_o it_o can_v privilege_v they_o from_o the_o just_a assault_n invasion_n resistance_n corporal_a punishment_n of_o other_o foreign_a king_n prince_n state_n subject_n not_o subordinate_a to_o they_o who_o upon_o any_o just_a cause_n
or_o quarrel_n may_v lawful_o resist_v assault_n wound_n apprehend_v imprison_v slay_v depose_v judge_v censure_v foreign_a king_n even_o to_o death_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o 35._o s●hon_n king_n of_o the_o amorites_n and_o og_n the_o k●ng_n of_o bashan_n slay_v the_o king_n of_o 29_o a_z hang_v by_o joshua_n the_o 26._o five_o king_n of_o canaan_n that_o besiege_v gibeon_n on_o who_o neks_a joshua_n make_v his_o man_n of_o war_n to_o put_v their_o foot_n than_o smite_v slay_v and_o hang_v they_o upon_o five_o tree_n who_o also_o assault_v resist_v imprison_a condemn_a slay_v execute_v divers_a other_o 24._o king_n of_o canaan_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o one_o in_o all_o by_o king_n 76_o adonibezek_n 26_o eglon_n 33._o agag_n with_o other_o heathen_a king_n imprison_v stab_v hew_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o israelite_n if_o any_o object_n these_o king_n be_v not_o actual_o anoint_v which_o they_o can_v prove_v since_o 1._o cyrus_n a_o heathen_a king_n be_v style_v god_n anoint_v no_o doubt_n saul_n be_v a_o anoint_a king_n if_o not_o the_o first_o in_o the_o world_n 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o yet_o he_o be_v just_o resist_v wound_a pursue_v by_o the_o philistine_n 1_o sam._n 31._o 3._o 35._o josiah_n a_o anoint_a good_a king_n be_v slay_v by_o pharaoh_n necho_n king_n of_o egypt_n who_o he_o rash_o encounter_v 35._o king_n ahab_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o archer_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n 27._o king_n joram_n and_o ahaziah_n be_v both_o slay_v by_o jehu_n by_o god_n command_n 7._o jehoaaz_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n 7_o jehoiakim_n and_o jehoiakin_n both_o depose_v fetter_a and_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n who_o also_o 7_o apprehend_v depose_v judicial_o condemn_v king_n zedechiah_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o babylon_n bind_v with_o fetter_n of_o brass_n so_o 1●_n manasses_n be_v depose_v bind_v with_o fetter_n of_o brass_n and_o carry_v captive_a by_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n 13._o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o jehoash_n king_n of_o israel_n infinite_a be_v the_o precedent_n in_o story_n where_o king_n of_o one_o nation_n in_o just_a war_n have_v be_v assault_v invade_v imprison_v depose_v slay_v by_o prince_n and_o subject_n of_o another_o nation_n and_o that_o just_o as_o all_o grant_n without_o exception_n neither_o their_o anoint_v nor_o kingship_n be_v any_o exemption_n or_o privilege_n to_o they_o at_o all_o in_o respect_n of_o foreigner_n in_o case_n of_o hostility_n to_o who_o they_o be_v no_o sovereign_n no_o more_o than_o to_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n whereas_o if_o this_o royal_a anoint_v do_v make_v their_o person_n absolute_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a no_o foreign_a prince_n or_o subject_n can_v just_o apprehend_v imprison_v smite_v wound_n slay_v depose_v or_o execute_v they_o second_o king_n who_o be_v subordinate_a 15._o homager_n and_o subject_n to_o other_o king_n or_o emperor_n though_o anoint_v may_v for_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n against_o they_o be_v lawful_o resist_v assault_v imprison_v depose_v judge_v to_o death_n and_o execute_v because_o as_o to_o they_o they_o be_v but_o subject_n notwithstanding_o their_o anoint_v as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a precedent_n in_o our_o own_o and_o foreign_a history_n and_o be_v general_o confess_v by_o the_o learned_a three_o the_o roman_a greek_a and_o german_a emperor_n though_o anoint_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n spain_n arragon_n britain_n hungary_n poland_n denmark_n bohemia_n india_n sparta_n and_o other_o place_n who_o be_v not_o absolute_a monarch_n have_v in_o former_a age_n be_v lawful_o resist_v imprison_v depose_v and_o some_o of_o they_o judicial_o adjudge_v to_o death_n and_o execute_v by_o their_o own_o senate_n parliament_n di●ts_n state_n for_o their_o oppression_n maladministration_n tyranny_n and_o that_o just_o as_o 5._o bodin_n 16._o grotius_n with_o other_o affirm_v notwithstanding_o any_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v anoint_v sovereign_n four_o pope_n bishop_n and_o priest_n ancient_o be_v and_o at_o this_o present_a in_o the_o romish_a church_n be_v actual_o anoint_v as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o we_o know_v the_o b._n popish_a clergy_n and_o canonist_n have_v frequent_o allege_v this_o text_n touch_v not_o my_o anoint_a and_o do_v my_o prophet_n no_o harm_n in_o counsel_n decretall_n and_o solemn_a debate_n in_o parliament_n to_o prove_v their_o exemption_n from_o the_o arrest_n judgement_n capital_a censure_n and_o proceed_n of_o king_n and_o secular_a judge_n for_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o because_o forsooth_o they_o be_v god_n anoint_v intend_v in_o this_o text_n not_o king_n therefore_o king_n and_o secular_o must_v not_o touch_v nor_o offer_v any_o the_o least_o violence_n to_o their_o person_n no_o not_o in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n by_o colour_n of_o this_o text_n they_o exceed_o delude_v the_o world_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o hundred_o of_o year_n but_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o hen._n the_o 8._o in_o 181._o dr._n standish_n his_o case_n debate_v before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n this_o text_n be_v chief_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v the_o clergy_n exemption_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la be_v whole_o explode_v in_o england_n and_o since_o that_o in_o germany_n france_n other_o realm_n and_o notwithstanding_o its_o protection_n many_o monument_n pope_n bishop_n and_o clergyman_n in_o all_o kingdom_n age_n for_o all_o their_o anoint_v have_v for_o their_o misdemeanour_n not_o only_o be_v resist_v apprehend_v imprison_a but_o deprive_v degrade_v hang_v quarter_v burn_v as_o well_o as_o other_o man_n yea_o 27._o abiathar_n the_o high_a priest_n be_v depose_v by_o solomon_n for_o his_o treason_n against_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o anoint_v their_o anoint_v give_v they_o not_o the_o small_a immunity_n to_o do_v ill_a or_o not_o to_o suffer_v all_o kind_n of_o corporal_a capital_a punishment_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n if_o this_o actual_a anoint_v then_o can_v lawful_o exempt_v or_o secure_a priest_n and_o prelate_n person_n nor_o the_o pope_n himself_o from_o the_o premise_n how_o then_o can_v it_o just_o privilege_v the_o person_n of_o king_n fif●hly_o among_o the_o papist_n all_o infant_n either_o in_o their_o baptism_n or_o confirmation_n be_v actual_o anoint_v with_o their_o consecrate_a etc._n chrism_n and_o with_o unct_n extreme_a unction_n to_o boot_v at_o last_o cast_v which_o they_o make_v ho._n a_o sacrament_n and_o so_o a_o thing_n of_o more_o divine_a sovereign_a nature_n than_o the_o very_o anoint_v of_o king_n at_o their_o inauguration_n which_o they_o repute_v no_o sacrament_n as_o be_v no_o where_o command_v by_o god_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o actual_a unction_n exempt_v all_o or_o any_o of_o those_o anointed_n with_o it_o from_o resistance_n or_o any_o corporal_a punishment_n or_o just_a censure_n of_o any_o kind_n therefore_o the_o very_a anoint_v of_o king_n can_v do_v it_o six_o the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v king_n as_o 29._o cassanaeus_n with_o other_o write_v be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o german_a emperor_n the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n but_o to_o no_o other_o king_n else_o who_o be_v neither_o anointed_n nor_o crown_v as_o he_o affirm_v so_o that_o it_o can_v give_v any_o privilege_n at_o all_o to_o any_o but_o only_o to_o these_o 4._o not_o other_o king_n who_o be_v not_o anoint_v now_o see_v only_o these_o 4._o king_n be_v actual_o anoint_v yea_o lawful_a king_n and_o their_o person_n sacred_a even_o before_o they_o be_v anoint_v or_o crown_v and_o other_o king_n person_n as_o of_o spain_n hungary_n denmark_n sweden_n poland_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v not_o anoint_v be_v as_o sacred_a as_o exempt_v from_o danger_n as_o those_o who_o be_v enoyl_v and_o see_v the_o anoint_v of_o king_n be_v at_o this_o day_n a_o mere_a arbitrary_a humane_a ceremony_n not_o enjoin_v by_o divine_a authority_n nor_o common_a to_o all_o king_n who_o be_v 171._o king_n before_o their_o coronation_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o infallible_a that_o this_o enoyl_a in_o and_o of_o itself_o derive_v no_o personal_a prerogative_n or_o immunity_n at_o all_o to_o king_n much_o less_o a_o absolute_a exemption_n from_o all_o actual_a resistance_n in_o case_n of_o unjust_a invasion_n on_o their_o subject_n or_o from_o the_o censure_n of_o their_o parliament_n for_o public_a destructive_a exorbitance_n as_o most_o have_v hitherto_o blind_o believe_v neither_o will_v the_o frequent_v next_o object_v speech_n of_o david_n concern_v saul_n impeach_v the_o premise_n 1_o sam._n 24._o 6._o 10._o c._n 26._o 9_o 11._o 23._o &_o 2_o sam._n 1._o 12._o 16._o the_o lord_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v do_v this_o thing_n unto_o my_o master_n the_o lord_n anoint_v
the_o king_n 8._o or_o his_o invade_a force_n though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n as_o the_o doctor_n himself_o state_v the_o controversy_n who_o argument_n will_v hardly_o satisfy_v conscience_n be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n ●ence_n yea_o science_n the_o eight_o be_v this_o conscience_n none_o of_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n reprehend_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n for_o their_o gross_a idolatry_n cruelty_n oppression_n do_v call_v upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o resistance_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v the_o people_n resist_v or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o any_o of_o their_o king_n no_o not_o against_o ahab_n or_o manasseh_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o ground_n ergo_fw-la resistance_n be_v unlawful_a to_o which_o i_o must_v reply_v first_o 1._o that_o none_o of_o the_o prophet_n do_v ever_o forbid_v resistance_n in_o such_o case_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n as_o our_o new_a doctor_n do_v now_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a because_o not_o prohibit_v second_o 2._o that_o as_o none_o of_o the_o people_n werethen_n inhibit_v to_o resist_v so_o not_o dehort_v from_o it_o therefore_o they_o may_v free_o have_v do_v it_o have_v they_o have_v heart_n and_o zeal_n to_o do_v it_o three_o 3._o 8._o josephus_n resolve_v express_o that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n deuter._n 17._o if_o the_o king_n do_v contrary_a to_o that_o law_n multiply_v silver_n gold_n and_o horse_n to_o himself_o more_o than_o be_v fit_v the_o israelite_n may_v lawful_o resist_v he_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o tyranny_n therefore_o no_o doubt_n they_o may_v have_v lawful_o resist_v their_o king_n idolatry_n cruelty_n oppression_n four_o 4._o 84_o hulderichus_fw-la zuinglius_fw-la a_o famous_a protestant_n divine_a with_o other_o positive_o affirm_v that_o the_o israelite_n may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v but_o likewise_o depose_v their_o king_n for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o idolatry_n yea_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v just_o punish_v by_o god_n because_o they_o remove_v not_o their_o flagitious_a idolatrous_a king_n and_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o place_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o je●em_n 15._o where_o after_o the_o four_o plague_n there_o recite_v the_o prophet_n subjoin_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o say_v verse_n 4._o i_o will_v give_v they_o in_o fury_n to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v i_o will_v stir_v up_o in_o fury_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o they_o because_o of_o manasseh_n the_o son_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n for_o that_o which_o he_o do_v in_o jerusalem_n this_o manasseh_n have_v commit_v many_o wickedness_n by_o idolatry_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o king_n for_o which_o evil_n the_o lord_n grievous_o punish_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n manasseh_n shed_v over_o much_o innocent_a blood_n until_o he_o have_v fill_v jerusalem_n even_o to_o the_o mouth_n with_o his_o sin_n wherewith_o he_o make_v judah_n to_o sin_n that_o it_o may_v do_v evil_a before_o the_o lord_n therefore_o because_o manasseh_n king_n of_o judah_n do_v these_o most_o vile_a abomination_n above_o all_o that_o the_o amorites_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o make_v the_o land_n of_o judah_n to_o sin_n in_o his_o uncleanness_n therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o jerusalem_n and_o judah_n that_o whosever_v shall_v hear_v both_o his_o ear_n shall_v tingle_v etc._n etc._n in_o sum_n if_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o thus_o permit_v their_o king_n to_o be_v wicked_a without_o punisment_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v by_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o pull_v and_o cast_v away_o even_o our_o eye_n that_o offend_v so_o a_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o israelite_n have_v thus_o depose_v manasseh_n by_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o multitude_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v of_o god_n so_o zuinglius_fw-la with_o who_o even_o 514._o b._n bilson_n himself_o in_o some_o sort_n accord_v who_o in_o descend_v &_o interpret_n his_o opinion_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a what_o soveraigney_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n have_v over_o their_o king_n 14._o confess_v that_o the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n that_o he_o ●●ed_v not_o when_o saul_n will_v have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n 13._o david_n speech_n to_o the_o people_n when_o he_o purpose_v to_o reduce_v the_o ark_n 12._o all_o the_o congregation_n speech_n and_o carriage_n towards_o rehoboam_n when_o they_o come_v to_o make_v he_o king_n with_o the_o 26._o people_n speech_n to_o jeremy_n thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n have_v persuade_v some_o and_o may_v lead_v zuinglius_fw-la to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n notwithstanding_o they_o call_v for_o a_o king_n yet_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o overrule_n their_o king_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v expedient_a and_o needful_a for_o the_o public_a welfare_n else_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n iniquity_n which_o they_o must_v suffer_v and_o not_o redress_v which_o opinion_n if_o as_o orthodox_n as_o these_o learned_a divine_n and_o josephus_n aver_v it_o not_o only_o quite_o ruin_v our_o opposite_n argument_n but_o their_o whole_a treatise_n and_o cause_n at_o once_o but_o fifthly_o i_o answer_v that_o subject_n not_o only_o by_o command_n of_o god_n prophet_n but_o of_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o his_o special_a approbation_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o idolatrous_a prince_n to_o ruin_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n a_o truth_n so_o apparent_a in_o scripture_n that_o i_o wonder_v our_o purblind_a doctor_n discern_v it_o not_o for_o do_v not_o god_n himself_o notwithstanding_o his_o frequent_a conditional_a promise_v to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n on_o david_n solomon_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o 40._o solomon_n gross_a idolatry_n occasion_v by_o his_o wife_n tell_v solomon_n in_o express_a term_n wherefore_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v my_o covenant_n and_o my_o statute_n which_o i_o have_v command_v thou_o i_o will_v sure_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o thou_o and_o will_v give_v it_o to_o thy_o servant_n notwithstanding_o in_o thy_o day_n i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o david_n thy_o father_n sake_n but_o i_o will_v rend_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o son_n do_v not_o the_o prophet_n abijah_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o rend_v jeroboam'_v garment_n into_o twelve_o piece_n tell_v he_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v take_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o son_n hand_n and_o will_v give_v it_o unto_o thou_o even_o ten_o tribe_n and_o i_o will_v take_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o all_o that_o thy_o soul_n desire_v and_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v for_o this_o afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n 10._o yea_o do_v not_o all_o israel_n upon_o solomon_n death_n when_o rehoboam_n his_o son_n refuse_v to_o grant_v their_o just_a request_n at_o their_o come_n to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n whereupon_o they_o depart_v and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n everafter_o and_o make_v jereboam_n king_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o do_v not_o the_o text_n direct_o affirm_v wherefore_o rehoboam_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o abijah_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la after_o which_o when_o rehoboam_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o reduce_v the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o obedience_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o shemaiah_n the_o man_n of_o god_n say_v speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o to_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o house_n for_o this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o they_o hearken_v therefore_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o return_v to_o depart_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n lo_o here_o a_o
more_o by_o the_o fundamental_n of_o that_o state_n than_o our_o great_a council_n will_v or_o can_v but_o now_o the_o emperor_n be_v supreme_a as_o s._n peter_n call_v he_o or_o the_o high_a power_n as_o s._n paul_n here_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o resistance_n leave_v to_o any_o that_o be_v under_o he_o by_o the_o apostle_n 4_o be_v there_o ever_o more_o cause_n of_o resistance_n then_o in_o those_o day_n be_v not_o the_o king_n than_o not_o only_o conceive_v to_o be_v incline_v so_o and_o so_o but_o even_o actual_o to_o be_v enemy_n of_o religion_n have_v overthrow_v law_n and_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o shall_v from_o the_o apostle_n reason_n that_o he_o give_v against_o resistance_n in_o the_o 3_o 4_o 5_o verse_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o ●error_n to_o good_a work_n but_o evil_a and_o he_o be_v the_o minster_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a reply_n that_o ruler_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o good_a but_o minister_n for_o our_o good_a be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v the_o consideration_n of_o those_o time_n leave_v no_o place_n for_o such_o exception_n because_o the_o power_n then_o which_o the_o apostle_n forbid_v to_o resist_v be_v nothing_o so_o but_o subverter_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o just_a the_o emperor_n do_v then_o indeed_o rule_v absolute_o and_o arbitrary_o which_o shall_v have_v according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o those_o day_n be_v a_o strong_a motive_n to_o resist_v but_o how_o do_v they_o make_v themselves_o of_o subject_n such_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v it_o not_o by_o force_n and_o change_v of_o the_o government_n and_o be_v not_o the_o right_a of_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o these_o day_n good_a against_o they_o with_o as_o much_o or_o more_o reason_n than_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o land_n be_v against_o the_o succession_n of_o this_o crown_n descend_v by_o three_o conquest_n 5._o the_o prohibition_n do_v not_o only_o concern_v christian_n but_o all_o the_o people_n under_o those_o emperor_n and_o not_o only_a religion_n be_v persecute_v but_o liberty_n also_o lose_v the_o people_n and_o senate_n be_v then_o enslave_v by_o edict_n and_o law_n then_o enforce_v on_o they_o by_o nero_n and_o other_o roman_a emperor_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o apostle_n prohibit_v they_o to_o resist_v by_o all_o which_o conscience_n will_v clear_o see_v it_o can_v have_v no_o warrant_n in_o scripture_n for_o resistance_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o invade_a force_n by_o way_n of_o necessary_a defence_n so_o the_o doctor_n and_o other_o ob●ectors_n hence_o conclude_v to_o give_v a_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o this_o grand_a objection_n answ._n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v anything_o in_o this_o text_n prohibit_v subject_n to_o resist_v with_o force_n the_o arm_a unjust_a violence_n of_o their_o prince_n person_n or_o instrument_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v bend_v to_o overthrow_v religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o republic_n and_o turn_v profess_a tyrant_n and_o under_o correction_n i_o conceive_v there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o syllable_n or_o shadow_n in_o this_o text_n for_o any_o such_o inhibition_n as_o be_v pretend_v not_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o word_n high_a power_n odain_v of_o god_n etc._n etc._n which_o extend_v not_o unto_o tyranny_n and_o illegal_a exorbitant_a oppression_n of_o which_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v deduce_v my_o first_o demonstration_n to_o prove_v this_o negative_a assertion_n from_o the_o occasion_n induce_v the_o apostle_n to_o insert_v these_o object_v verse_n into_o this_o epistle_n 578._o dr_n willet_n recite_v 7._o reason_n of_o it_o all_o fortify_v my_o assertion_n i_o shall_v mention_v only_o the_o three_o most_o probable_a most_o receive_v of_o they_o and_o apply_v they_o as_o i_o go_v first_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n be_v then_o infidel_n the_o new_a convert_v christian_n among_o they_o either_o do_v or_o may_v take_v themselves_o to_o be_v whole_o exempt_v from_o any_o subjection_n or_o obedience_n to_o they_o repute_v it_o a_o great_a incongruity_n that_o christian_n shall_v owe_v any_o subjection_n to_o pagan_n to_o refute_v which_o error_n the_o apostle_n inform_v they_o that_o though_o the_o magistrate_n themselves_o be_v ethnic_n yet_o their_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v from_o god_n himself_o therefore_o their_o profession_n of_o christianity_n do_v rather_o oblige_v they_o to_o then_o exempt_v they_o from_o subjection_n thus_o haymo_n soto_n calvin_n guather_n marlorat_n willet_n pareus_n with_o other_o on_o this_o text._n turn_v this_o reason_n then_o into_o a_o argument_n and_o it_o will_v be_v but_o this_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la christianity_n exempt_v not_o subject_n from_o due_a obedience_n to_o just_a pagan_a magistrate_n ergo_fw-la tyrant_n may_v not_o be_v resist_v neither_o aught_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o force_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n cavalleer_v unjust_a assault_n as_o the_o case_n be_v former_o state_v pretty_a logic_n and_o divinity_n 2._o the_o gaulonite_n as_o 2._o josephus_n record_v with_o other_o jew_n be_v abraham_n seed_n hold_v it_o unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o yield_v any_o subjection_n or_o tribute_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n or_o other_o heathen_a prince_n reign_v over_o they_o whereupon_o they_o demand_v this_o question_n of_o christ_n himself_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n matth._n 12._o which_o error_n perehance_v spread_v itself_o into_o the_o christian_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o evangelicall_n liberty_n ground_v on_o joh._n 8._o if_o the_o son_n shall_v make_v you_o free_a then_o be_v you_o free_a indeed_o mat._n 17._o the●_n be_v the_o child_n free_a and_o ro._n 6._o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n but_o under_o grace_n to_o refel_v this_o mistake_n the_o apostle_n insert_v these_o passage_n into_o this_o epistle_n thus_o soto_n calvin_n peter_n martyr_n willet_n and_o other_o whence_o nothing_o but_o this_o can_v be_v proper_o conclude_v neither_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o jew_n nor_o liberty_n of_o christian_n exempt_v they_o from_o due_a subjection_n to_o lawful_a heathen_a magistrate_n because_o they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n ergo_fw-la no_o subject_n can_v with_o safe_a conscience_n defend_v themselves_o in_o any_o case_n against_o the_o unjust_a invasion_n of_o tyrannical_a prince_n or_o their_o army_n a_o palpable_a inconsequent_a three_o the_o apostle_n have_v former_o teach_v 〈◊〉_d that_o christian_n may_v not_o avenge_v themselves_o lest_o some_o may_v have_v infer_v thereupon_o as_o many_o polit._n anabaptist_n have_v do_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o use_v the_o magistrate_n defence_n against_o wrong_n nor_o for_o the_o magistrate_n himself_o to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o evil_a doer_n to_o prevent_v this_o the_o apostle_n argue_v that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v god_n minister_n appoint_v by_o he_o to_o punish_v malefactor_n and_o take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o so_o gualther_n willet_n and_o other_o to_o conclude_v from_o this_o ground_n oppress_a subject_n may_v seek_v redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n from_o the_o magistrate_n who_o may_v lawful_o punish_v malefactor_n ergo_fw-la they_o may_v not_o resist_v with_o force_n tyrannical_a bloody_a magistrate_n or_o their_o wicked_a instrument_n when_o they_o actual_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o ruin_v spoil_n enslave_v they_o be_v but_o a_o ridiculous_a non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o therefore_o in_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o apostle_n word_n which_o give_v the_o least_o colour_n to_o disprove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o such_o resistance_n or_o of_o the_o parliament_n just_o defensive_a war_n second_o this_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o whole_a scope_n of_o this_o text_n which_o in_o sum_n be_v only_o this_o that_o christian_n ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o l_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o lawful_a high_a power_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n god_n minister_n for_o their_o good_a to_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o good_a and_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v they_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o their_o just_a authority_n or_o christianity_n exempt_v not_o christian_n from_o obedience_n unto_o faithful_a civil_a magistrate_n to_o infer_v from_o thence_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o resist_v their_o magistrate_n when_o they_o war_n upon_o they_o to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n sl●y_n plunder_v they_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a nonsense_n deduction_n three_o this_o appear_v most_o perspicuous_o from_o the_o motive_n to_o obedience_n and_o reason_n against_o resistance_n of_o magistrate_n specify_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o text_n itself_o first_o the_o high_a power_n must_v be_v submit_v to_o and_o not_o resist_v because_o they_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o be_v god_n ordinance_n vers_fw-la 1._o 2._o but_o they_o be_v ordain_v
guilliandus_n adam_n sasbout_o with_o sundry_a other_o this_o then_o be_v irrefragable_a hereby_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a first_o that_o no_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n be_v here_o prohibit_v but_o only_o in_o the_o due_a and_o legal_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n for_o if_o any_o inferior_a officer_n illegal_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o unright_o govern_v the_o people_n they_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v by_o they_o for_o example_n if_o a_o mayor_n justice_n of_o peace_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n extravagate_a from_o the_o common_a course_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n shall_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o riotous_a manner_n assault_v any_o private_a man_n or_o the_o whole_a city_n or_o village_n where_o he_o live_v to_o beat_v wound_n kill_v plunder_v dispossess_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o house_n good_n franchise_n or_o assult_v they_o on_o the_o highway_n side_n to_o take_v away_o their_o purse_n in_o these_o and_o such_o like_a case_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n he_o may_v not_o only_o be_v forcible_o resist_v but_o repulse_v apprehend_v batter_a if_o not_o lawful_o slay_v by_o the_o people_n and_o proceed_v against_o as_o a_o delinquent_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o illegal_a unjust_a action_n be_v not_o only_o beside_o without_o their_o commission_n but_o direct_o contrary_a to_o their_o office_n and_o the_o law_n which_o never_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o act_v such_o injustice_n yet_o they_o be_v high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n within_o this_o text_n and_o no_o way_n to_o be_v resist_v in_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o their_o office_n according_a to_o law_n if_o then_o these_o inferior_a officer_n may_v be_v thus_o forcible_o resist_v repulse_v notwithstanding_o this_o text_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o then_o by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n king_n and_o emperor_n may_v be_v thus_o resist_v too_o since_o the_o text_n extend_v indifferent_o to_o they_o both_o let_v then_o the_o objector_n take_v their_o choice_n either_o affirm_v that_o no_o inferior_a lawful_a officer_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v forcible_o resist_v by_o the_o people_n or_o repulse_v arraign_v censure_v for_o their_o misdemeanour_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o text_n which_o will_v bring_v a_o absolute_a tyranny_n anarchy_n and_o confusion_n present_o into_o the_o world_n and_o make_v every_o constable_n as_o great_a a_o tyrant_n monarch_n as_o the_o grand_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o else_o confess_v that_o this_o text_n condemn_v not_o such_o resistance_n even_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n when_o they_o forcible_o war_n upon_o their_o subject_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o ruin_v the_o republic_n since_o it_o make_v no_o distinction_n at_o all_o between_o the_o onespower_v and_o the_o other_o but_o equal_o enjoin_v subjection_n prohibit_v resistance_n unto_o both_o and_o that_o only_a in_o just_a administration_n of_o their_o several_a authority_n not_o in_o the_o arbitrary_a unjust_a prosecution_n of_o their_o will_n and_o lust_n second_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n soldier_n cavalier_n and_o force_n now_o raise_v against_o law_n and_o arm_v only_o with_o illegal_a commission_n void_a in_o law_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v be_v none_o of_o the_o high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n nor_o lawful_a ruler_n or_o magistrate_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o scripture_n and_o so_o the_o forcible_a resist_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o king_n illegal_a command_n and_o design_n execute_v by_o they_o be_v no_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n here_o prohibit_v three_o that_o t●e_v ho●ses_n of_o parliament_n be_v in_o truth_n the_o high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o their_o just_a legal_a ordinance_n vote_n force_n for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o law_n liberty_n religion_n against_o the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o malignant_a popish_a force_n neither_o may_v nor_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n soldier_n under_o the_o peril_n of_o that_o damnation_n mention_v in_o this_o chapter_n for_o the_o second_o whether_o the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o paul_n time_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n 2._o or_o not_o it_o be_v take_v for_o grant_v by_o doctor_n ferne_n and_o other_o subjection_n opposite_n that_o he_o be_v as_o a_o thing_n past_o doubt_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o they_o say_v have_v resign_v up_o their_o power_n to_o the_o emperor_n but_o this_o no_o doubt_n be_v a_o gross_a error_n which_o i_o have_v large_o refute_v in_o the_o appendix_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v the_o brief_a hear_v derive_v from_o some_o civil_a lawyer_n who_o out_o of_o justinian_n digest_v lib._n 2._o tet._n 2._o and_o instit._n tit._n 2._o false_o affirm_v that_o lege_fw-la regius_fw-la by_o the_o regal_a law_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n transfer_v all_o their_o empire_n and_o power_n unto_o the_o emperor_n for_o first_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o albericus_n gentilis_fw-la 309._o well_o observe_v do_v not_o by_o this_o law_n give_v the_o emperor_n all_o power_n and_o command_v to_o dispose_v of_o they_o or_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o he_o please_v but_o only_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o law_n as_o man_n not_o to_o slay_v and_o alienate_v they_o as_o beast_n thus_o reason_n dictate_v so_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n sound_n pact_n divine_n be_v deceive_v lawyer_n flatter_v who_o persuade_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v lawful_a to_o prince_n and_o that_o their_o power_n be_v high_a and_o free_a it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o affirm_v that_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o subject_n belong_v to_o pope_n which_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o over_o the_o italian_n from_o who_o they_o derive_v it_o imagine_v therefore_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v a_o power_n never_o so_o free_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o dominion_n but_o of_o administration_n empt_v and_o he_o who_o have_v but_o a_o free_a administration_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o donation_n e_z agardian_n be_v then_o repute_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o lord_n cum_fw-la tutelam_fw-la administrat_fw-la non_fw-la cum_fw-la pupillum_fw-la spoliat_fw-la when_o he_o right_o administer_v his_o tutelage_n not_o when_o he_o spoil_n his_o pupil_n so_o gentilis_fw-la if_o then_o the_o emperor_n have_v only_o a_o free_a legal_a administration_n not_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n grant_v they_o by_o the_o people_n than_o this_o sovereign_a power_n still_o reside_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n as_o justinian_n digest_v lib._n 1._o tit._n 2._o de_fw-fr origine_fw-la juris_fw-la will_v sufficient_o manifest_v second_o 221._o john_n bodin_n a_o learned_a civilian_n clear_o prove_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v at_o the_o first_o nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o commonweal_n the_o sovereignty_n nevertheless_o still_o rest_a in_o the_o people_z and_o the_o senate_n so_o that_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v then_o to_o have_v be_v call_v a_o principality_n although_o that_o seneca_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o nero_n his_o scholar_n say_v i_o be_o the_o only_a man_n among_o live_a man_n elect_v and_o choose_v to_o be_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n i_o be_o the_o arbitratour_n of_o life_n and_o death_n i_o be_o able_a of_o my_o pleasure_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o state_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o man_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o this_o sovereign_a authority_n by_o force_n wrest_v from_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n therefore_o not_o free_o give_v he_o by_o any_o law_n but_o in_o right_n he_o have_v it_o not_o the_o state_n be_v but_o a_o very_a principality_n wherein_o the_o people_z have_v the_o sovereignty_n in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o proceed_v against_o a_o tyrant_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n life_n if_o so_o man_n may_v prevail_v against_o he_o or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o fact_n and_o open_a force_n if_o they_o may_v not_o otherwise_o have_v reason_n as_o the_o senate_n do_v in_o the_o first_o case_n against_o nero_n and_o in_o the_o other_o against_o maximinus_n so_o bodin_n who_o direct_o resolve_v that_o even_o in_o nero_n his_o reign_n when_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n but_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o notwithstanding_o this_o object_v text_n have_v no_o doubt_n a_o lawful_a right_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v nero_n when_o he_o turn_v tyrant_n with_o open_a force_n but_o likewise_o judicial_o to_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v he_o even_o to_o death_n as_o they_o do_v for_o his_o public_a crime_n now_o that_o the_o sovereign_n high_a power_n remain_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n notwithstanding_o this_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la marius_n
not_o of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o within_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v without_o any_o violation_n of_o it_o but_o tyrant_n and_o unjust_a oppress_a magistrate_n as_o they_o be_v such_o be_v 9_o not_o god_n ordinance_n but_o rather_o the_o devil_n and_o their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n be_v only_o the_o sin_n and_o enormity_n of_o the_o governor_n themselves_o not_o of_o the_o government_n a_o truth_n grant_v by_o all_o man_n therefore_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v without_o any_o violation_n of_o it_o second_o that_o which_o be_v no_o point_n of_o the_o magistrate_n lawful_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n but_o diametral_o repugnant_a to_o it_o can_v be_v within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v but_o the_o tyranny_n oppression_n rapine_n and_o violence_n of_o lawless_a king_n and_o magistrate_n be_v such_o as_o all_o must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v ergo_fw-la they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o verge_n and_o compass_n of_o this_o text_n and_o may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v three_o all_o power_n intend_v in_o the_o text_n be_v not_o only_o ordain_v but_o order_v of_o god_n that_o be_v as_o 583._o paraeus_n with_o other_o observe_v they_o be_v circumscribe_v &_o bound_v with_o certain_a rule_n or_o law_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n within_o which_o they_o must_v contain_v themselves_o else_o they_o exorbitate_fw-la from_o god_n ordinance_n when_o they_o pass_v beyond_o these_o limit_n and_o become_v none_o of_o god_n this_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o arias_n montanus_n and_o other_o render_v ordinatae_fw-la and_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o english_a bibles_n be_v order_v of_o god_n do_v sufficient_o warrant_v be_v couple_v with_o the_o subsequent_a limitation_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o evil_a etc._n etc._n they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o very_a thing_n now_o the_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n of_o king_n and_o other_o ruler_n be_v mere_a exorbitance_n arbitrary_a illegal_a action_n exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n therefore_o not_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o text_n and_o resistible_a four_o it_o be_v general_o accord_v by_o all_o commentator_n that_o though_o the_o lawful_a power_n of_o prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n degenerate_v unto_o tyrant_n be_v of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o be_v resist_v yet_o the_o tyranny_n itself_o and_o abuse_v of_o this_o power_n be_v of_o satan_n not_o of_o god_n and_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o person_n only_o not_o of_o the_o power_n itself_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o tyrant_n be_v not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o scripture_n so_o origen_n paraeus_n willet_n with_o m●●t_a other_o on_o this_o text_n and_o zuinglius_fw-la most_o express_o explanatio_fw-la artic._n 41._o tom._n 1._o f._n 82._o 83._o where_o he_o complain_v that_o many_o tyrant_n cheat_n steal_v rob_v slay_v plunder_v and_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o subject_n to_o oppress_v they_o assume_v a_o pretext_n and_o veil_n of_o their_o ma●ice_n from_o this_o text_n of_o paul_n yea_o dominicus_n soto_n cajetan_n pererius_n and_o other_o popish_a commentator_n on_o this_o place_n observe_v that_o paul_n add_v this_o epithet_n of_o high_a or_o excel_a power_n omit_v by_o he_o in_o other_o parallel_a text_n of_o purpose_n to_o exclude_v tyrant_n who_o be_v no_o excel_a lord_n nor_o lawful_a power_n reign_v oft_o time_n by_o god_n permission_n for_o the_o people_n punishment_n not_o by_o his_o ordination_n for_o their_o good_a and_o blame_v bucer_n for_o say_v that_o tyrant_n power_n be_v from_o god_n as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o tyranny_n this_o then_o full_o answer_v that_o absurd_a error_n of_o docto_fw-la 2._o ferne_n wherein_o all_o his_o force_n be_v place_v that_o the_o power_n in_o paul_n day_n which_o he_o here_o prohibit_v to_o resist_v be_v subverter_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n tyrant_n where_o he_o sottish_o confound_v the_o tyranny_n lust_n and_o vice_n of_o the_o emperor_n person_n which_o be_v detestable_a with_o their_o power_n itself_o which_o be_v good_a and_o commendable_a as_o if_o the_o imperial_a power_n itself_o be_v ill_a because_o nero_n be_v ill_a and_o be_v 〈◊〉_d therefore_o just_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n as_o a_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_a state_n though_o they_o approve_v and_o continue_v his_o just_a imperial_a principality_n which_o last_v in_o succession_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o his_o censure_n death_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o though_o nero_n himself_o be_v a_o tyrant_n yet_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o all_o their_o inferior_a office_n be_v not_o tyrant_n many_o of_o they_o no_o doubt_n be_v just_a and_o upright_a magistrate_n the_o precept_n therefore_o be_v thus_o in_o the_o general_a and_o the_o plural_a number_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o high_a power_n nor_o personal_a let_v they_o be_v subject_a to_o nero_n or_o special_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o paul_n no_o doubt_n will_v have_v 7._o specify_v have_v he_o special_o intend_v they_o as_o our_o opposite_n fond_o dream_n we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v it_o only_o of_o lawful_a power_n and_o magistrate_n not_o of_o nero_n or_o other_o tyrant_n and_o write_v this_o to_o christian_n only_o to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v this_o epistle_n witness_n ch._n 1._o v._o 7._o to_o all_o that_o be_v at_o rome_n belove_v of_o god_n call_v to_o be_v saint_n etc._n etc._n not_o ●o_o pagan_a roman_n as_o the_o doctor_n dream_n to_o who_o he_o write_v not_o much_o less_o to_o the_o roman_a senate_n who_o be_v then_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v subject_a to_o no_o other_o but_o themselves_o precept_n of_o obedience_n to_o child_n and_o servant_n concern_v not_o parent_n and_o matter_n as_o such_o in_o point_n of_o submission_n or_o obedience_n for_o the_o four_o quere_z 4._o whether_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v god_n ordinance_n or_o a_o institution_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la not_o a_o humane_a ordinance_n institute_v jure_fw-la ●umano_fw-la or_o how_o far_o divine_a or_o humane_a be_v a_o necessary_a considerable_a question_n ground_v on_o this_o text_n and_o very_o needful_a to_o be_v discuss_v to_o clear_v the_o present_a controversy_n some_o of_o our_o opposite_n be_v so_o intoxicate_v with_o the_o divinity_n of_o monarchy_n as_o they_o confident_o other_o determine_v hat_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o royal_a monarchical_a power_n be_v only_a god_n not_o the_o people_n that_o king_n receive_v no_o power_n or_o regal_a authority_n from_o the_o people_n but_o from_o god_n alone_o that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v not_o a_o humane_a but_o a_o divine_a power_n of_o which_o god_n only_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o make_v the_o king_n but_o god_n proper_o and_o absolute_o this_o power_n right_a and_o authority_n he_o have_v from_o god_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o dominion_n and_o power_n from_o his_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o trust_n but_o from_o god_n from_o who_o he_o have_v his_o kingdom_n and_o power_n so_o ●hat_n by_o idolatry_n and_o oppression_n he_o break_v not_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o by_o hi●_n subject_n because_o the_o people_n have_v commit_v nothing_o to_o his_o charge_n but_o god_n only_o etc._n etc._n for_o proof_n whereof_o they_o produce_v prov._n 8._o 15._o by_o i_o king_n reign_n dan._n 2._o 21._o god_n remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n dan._n 4._o 17._o 25._o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o set_v up_o over_o it_o the_o base_a of_o man_n with_o hos._n 13._o 11._o 1_o sam._n 10._o 1._o jer._n 27._o 5_o 6_o 7._o isaiah_n 45._o 1_o 2._o and_o other_o text_n to_o this_o question_n distinct_o answer_n answ._n and_o dissipate_v these_o gross_a erroneous_a paradox_n we_o must_v distinguish_v first_o between_o government_n itself_o in_o general_a and_o kingly_a or_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n in_o special_a as_o our_o opposite_n distinguish_v between_o a_o sabbath_n and_o the_o sabbath_n the_o first_o they_o say_v be_v moral_a and_o of_o divine_a institution_n the_o late_a no_o second_o between_o the_o regal_a power_n of_o king_n the_o person_n invest_v with_o this_o power_n the_o manner_n of_o obtain_v and_o the_o administration_n of_o their_o power_n three_o of_o god_n manner_n of_o institute_v and_o ordain_v thing_n which_o be_v two_o fold_n immediate_o by_o himself_o mediate_o by_o other_o and_o these_o institution_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v
either_o universal_a extend_v to_o all_o place_n nation_n or_o particular_a concern_v some_o country_n and_o nation_n only_o and_o not_o other_o perpetual_a for_o ever_o or_o temporal_a only_o for_o some_o set_a time_n immutable_a not_o capable_a of_o the_o least_o alteration_n or_o mutable_a and_o that_o either_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n only_o or_o at_o the_o will_n of_o man_n when_o they_o shall_v see_v just_a cause_n either_o in_o part_n or_o in_o whole_a four_o in_o what_o several_a sense_n thing_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o immediate_a institution_n second_o of_o his_o general_n or_o special_a command_n three_o of_o his_o general_n or_o special_a dispose_n providence_n without_o any_o special_a institution_n or_o command_n four_o of_o his_o approbation_n of_o assent_n unto_o and_o blessing_n on_o the_o mere_a institution_n of_o man_n five_o of_o his_o permission_n only_o to_o apply_v these_o distinction_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n first_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o power_n and_o government_n in_o general_n be_v god_n own_o institution_n who_o as_o he_o have_v appoint_v in_o the_o great_a fabric_n of_o the_o world_n a_o ●_o certain_a constant_a form_n of_o government_n and_o subordination_n of_o one_o creature_n to_o another_o so_o he_o have_v for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n appoint_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o form_n of_o government_n or_o other_o among_o man_n in_o the_o world_n which_o in_o respect_n of_o family_n he_o have_v special_o and_o universal_o decree_v 3._o as_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o husband_n the_o child_n to_o the_o parent_n the_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o commonweal_n or_o nation_n he_o have_v leave_v it_o arbitrary_a and_o indefinite_a leave_v every_o nation_n and_o country_n free_a liberty_n to_o elect_v such_o a_o public_a politic_a form_n of_o government_n as_o themselves_o shall_v judge_v most_o expedient_a for_o their_o public_a good_a and_o that_o mutable_a since_o all_o humane_a thing_n be_v so_o as_o they_o shall_v see_v just_a occasion_n not_o prescribe_v any_o sempiternal_a immutable_a form_n of_o government_n to_o any_o particular_a nation_n region_n much_o less_o to_o all_o the_o world_n second_o government_n in_o general_a be_v thus_o of_o god_n but_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o thus_o leave_v arbitrary_a to_o man_n institution_n and_o free_a election_n the_o particular_a government_n institute_v by_o any_o nation_n for_o the_o better_a regulate_v of_o their_o life_n the_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n and_o advancement_n of_o god_n glory_n may_v be_v true_o say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o be_v of_o god_n though_o institute_v invent_v by_o man_n not_o because_o god_n himself_o do_v immediate_o ordain_v or_o prescribe_v they_o by_o special_a command_n to_o all_o or_o any_o one_o people_n or_o because_o god_n himself_o do_v immediate_o ordain_v or_o prescribe_v they_o by_o special_a command_n to_o this_o all_z or_o any_o one_o people_n but_o because_o he_o by_o his_o general_n or_o special_a providence_n do_v direct_v this_o nation_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o government_n or_o give_v they_o wisdom_n to_o invent_v and_o settle_v it_o as_o most_o commodious_a for_o their_o republic_n till_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n to_o alter_v it_o or_o because_o he_o bless_v and_o approve_v it_o when_o invent_v and_o receive_v by_o they_o three_o kingly_a power_n kingdom_n king_n the_o thing_n now_o in_o question_n be_v and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o god_n and_o ordain_v of_o god_n in_o no_o other_o manner_n or_o sense_n than_o all_o other_o particular_a government_n or_o magistrate_n be_v for_o this_o text_n of_o the_o roman_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o high_a power_n the_o power_n that_o be_v and_o of_o ruler_n as_o do_v that_o place_n of_o titus_n 3._o 1._o and_o the_o text_n of_o prov._n 8._o 15_o 16._o so_o much_o rely_v on_o by_o the_o objector_n extend_v as_o well_o to_o all_o subordinate_a ruler_n as_o king_n witness_v the_o subsequent_a word_n by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_v and_o noble_n yea_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v all_o magistrate_n whatsoever_o it_o can_v but_o be_v yield_v that_o all_o and_o every_o lawful_a kind_n of_o government_n all_o lawful_a ruler_n and_o magistrate_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o be_v of_o god_n ordination_n and_o his_o ordinance_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o monarchy_n be_v and_o what_o be_v true_o affirmable_a of_o the_o one_o be_v of_o the_o other_o too_o these_o general_n thus_o premise_v as_o indubitable_a i_o say_v first_o of_o all_o that_o monarchy_n or_o regal_a power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n nor_o yet_o god_n ordinance_n by_o way_n of_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n or_o special_a command_n from_o god_n own_o free_a motion_n as_o our_o opposite_n affirm_v it_o for_o first_o god_n himself_o never_o immediate_o institute_v a_o royal_a monarchical_a government_n in_o any_o nation_n whatsoever_o no_o not_o among_o his_o own_o people_n who_o government_n be_v at_o first_o 5._o paternal_a and_o pa●riarchicall_a next_o aristocratical_a then_o regal_a not_o by_o god_n immediate_a institution_n and_o vol●●●ary_a designation_n but_o by_o the_o people_n earnest_a importunity_n contrary_n 〈…〉_z as_o be_v evident_a by_o 1_o sam._n c._n 8_o and_o 9_o and_o 10_o and_o 11._o hos._n 8._o 4._o and_o the_o appendix_n second_o 5._o all_o politician_n and_o historian_n grant_v that_o the_o original_a erection_n of_o all_o monarchy_n be_v either_o by_o the_o people_n free_a consent_n and_o ordination_n or_o by_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n or_o by_o conquest_n none_o by_o divine_a institution_n or_o special_a command_n from_o god_n and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o because_o most_o appendix_n kingdom_n be_v primitive_o erect_v either_o among_o pagan_a nation_n and_o state_n who_o know_v not_o god_n nor_o his_o word_n or_o among_o christian_a state_n since_o special_a command_n and_o revelation_n from_o heaven_n cease_v which_o if_o our_o opposite_n deny_v i_o shall_v desire_v they_o to_o instance_n in_o any_o one_o monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n institute_v immediate_o by_o god_n himself_o or_o by_o special_a command_n from_o his_o own_o free_a motion_n till_o this_o be_v do_v all_o their_o asseveration_n will_v be_v account_v fabulous_a three_o if_o regal_a power_n be_v god_n ordinance_n by_o way_n of_o divine_a immediate_a institution_n and_o command_n then_o this_o institution_n of_o regal_a monarchy_n with_o the_o several_a prerogative_n and_o boundary_n of_o it_o will_v appear_v in_o some_o text_n of_o scripture_n and_o this_o government_n will_v be_v special_o and_o perpetual_o prescribe_v either_o to_o all_o or_o some_o particular_a nation_n by_o god_n himself_o but_o this_o institution_n with_o the_o general_a prerogative_n and_o bound_n of_o regal_a authority_n be_v no_o where_o extant_a in_o scripture_n neither_o this_o form_n of_o government_n therein_o prescribe_v but_o leave_v arbitrary_a to_o all_o or_o any_o nation_n in_o particular_a for_o aught_o any_o man_n can_v demonstrate_v those_o text_n which_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o prerogative_n be_v judicial_a only_o and_o peculiar_a to_o that_o nation_n nor_o moral_a or_o extend_v unto_o other_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n by_o way_n of_o divine_a immediate_a institution_n or_o command_v four_o if_o it_o be_v of_o divine_a ordination_n in_o this_o sense_n then_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o king_n and_o monarch_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v be_v equal_a yea_o the_o very_a same_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o different_a kind_n of_o king_n as_o the_o divine_a authority_n of_o all_o minister_n be_v of_o god_n own_o institution_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o commission_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o king_n and_o monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o equal_v nor_o the_o same_o for_o some_o have_v far_o great_a authority_n than_o other_o there_o be_v many_o different_a sort_n of_o king_n in_o the_o world_n some_o only_a annual_a uther_n for_o life_n other_o hereditary_a other_o at_o will_n deposible_a at_o the_o people_n pleasure_n when_o ever_o they_o offend_v such_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o 1._o vandal_n in_o africa_n of_o the_o 72._o goth_n in_o spain_n cum_fw-la ipsos_fw-la deponerent_fw-la populi_fw-la quoties_fw-la displicuissent_fw-la such_o the_o king_n of_o the_o heruli_n procopius_n gothieorum_fw-la of_o the_o lombard_n paulus_n warnafredi_n l._n 4._o &_o 6._o of_o the_o burgundian_n ammianus_n 11._o lib._n 28._o of_o the_o moldavian_n laonichus_fw-la chalcocandylas_n the_o king_n of_o agadis_n among_o the_o african_n joannis_n leo_n lib._n 7._o of_o the_o quadi_n and_o jazyges_n in_o excerptis_fw-la dionis_fw-la with_o
i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o this_o text_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o promotion_n or_o reign_n of_o king_n 5._o not_o of_o the_o erection_n and_o power_n of_o monarchy_n and_o so_o do_v daniel_n 2._o 21._o c._n 4._o 17._o 25._o c._n 5._o 2d_o 28._o with_o the_o other_o object_v scripture_n second_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o rule_n of_o king_n then_o true_a it_o be_v that_o good_a king_n reign_v by_o god_n direction_n according_a to_o his_o word_n execute_v justice_n and_o judgement_n 〈◊〉_d he_o enjoin_v they_o but_o than_o it_o be_v not_o true_a of_o wicked_a king_n and_o tyrant_n who_o though_o they_o reign_v by_o god_n providence_n or_o permission_n yet_o they_o rule_v not_o by_o his_o word_n and_o will_n as_o he_o prescribesthem_fw-mi three_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o mean_n and_o manner_n of_o king_n come_v to_o their_o kingdom_n as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v and_o the_o text_n of_o daniel_n persuade_v true_a it_o be_v first_o that_o some_o king_n reign_v and_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o god_n immediate_a nomination_n and_o designation_n as_o saul_n david_n solomon_n jeroboam_fw-la jehu_n and_o hazael_n do_v but_o that_o all_o or_o most_o do_v heretofore_o or_o now_o do_v so_o especial_o in_o pagan_a kingdom_n be_v a_o notorious_a falsehood_n second_o it_o be_v true_a that_o most_o lawful_a king_n in_o hereditary_a or_o elective_a kingdom_n come_v to_o their_o crown_n and_o reign_v though_o not_o by_o god_n immediate_a nomination_n yet_o by_o his_o ordinary_a or_o special_a providence_n though_o it_o be_v untrue_a of_o usurper_n and_o tyrant_n who_o come_v to_o reign_v by_o treason_n murder_n or_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n and_o so_o by_o god_n 13._o permission_n only_o rather_o than_o his_o providence_n and_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n be_v but_o this_o that_o king_n receive_v their_o crown_n and_o reign_v by_o god_n general_n or_o more_o special_a providence_n which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o full_a and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o place_n in_o this_o sense_n c._n plinius_n seeundus_fw-la a_o heathen_a in_o his_o admirable_a panegyric_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n a_o pagan_a rhetorize_v thus_o of_o he_o quid_fw-la enim_fw-la praestabilius_fw-la est_fw-la aut_fw-la pulchrius_fw-la munus_fw-la deorum_fw-la quam_fw-la castus_fw-la &_o sanctus_fw-la &_o diis_fw-la simillimus_fw-la princeps_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la adhuc_fw-la dubium_fw-la fuisset_fw-la sort_n casuque_fw-la rectores_fw-la terris_fw-la a_o aliquo_fw-la numine_fw-la darentur_fw-la principem_fw-la tamen_fw-la nostrum_fw-la liqueret_fw-la divinitus_fw-la constitutum_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la occulta_fw-la potestate_fw-la fatorum_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la jove_n ipso_fw-la coram_fw-la ac_fw-la palam_fw-la repertus_fw-la electus_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o apologeticus_n tertullian_n thus_o second_v speak_v even_o of_o the_o roman_a pagan_a emperor_n ind_n est_fw-la imperator_fw-la under_o &_o homo_fw-la antequam_fw-la imperator_fw-la inde_fw-la potestas_fw-la ei_fw-la unde_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la tantus_fw-la est_fw-la so_o irenaeus_n cujus_fw-la jussu_fw-la homines_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la huius_fw-la jussu_fw-la &_o reges_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la and_o diodorus_n siculus_n of_o the_o egyptian_n existimant_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la divina_fw-la quadam_fw-la providentia_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la ad_fw-la summam_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la potestatem_fw-la so_o the_o porphyr_n esses_n hold_v this_o opinion_n non_fw-la obtingit_fw-la cviquam_fw-la imperium_fw-la sine_fw-la dei_fw-la cura_fw-la speciali_fw-la so_o cassiodoru●_n vitigis_fw-la omnis_fw-la provectus_fw-la maxim_n regius_n ad_fw-la divinitatis_fw-la munera_fw-la referendus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o clemens_n 17._o romanus_n too_o regem_fw-la timeto_fw-la sciens_fw-la domini_fw-la esse_fw-la electionem_fw-la which_o grotius_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o sect._n 8._o confirm_v with_o other_o authority_n all_o concur_v in_o this_o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n be_v such_o only_a by_o the_o selfsame_o providence_n of_o god_n by_o which_o they_o be_v man_n before_o they_o be_v emperor_n which_o give_v they_o no_o great_a prerogative_n in_o respect_n of_o irresistibility_n in_o unjust_a exorbitant_a action_n than_o their_o be_v man_n by_o the_o selfsame_o providence_n of_o god_n give_v they_o before_o they_o be_v emperor_n as_o tertullia_n word_n most_o clear_o prove_v but_o what_o privilege_n this_o alone_a shall_v yield_v to_o king_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n man_n or_o beast_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v yet_o discern_v for_o do_v not_o the_o same_o text_n say_v of_o noble_n prince_n judges_z as_o well_o as_o of_o king_n prov._n 8._o 15_o 16._o by_o i_o prince_n put_v as_o contradistinct_a to_o king_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_n and_o noble_n yea_o all_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o david_n say_v of_o all_o kind_n of_o promotion_n whatsoever_o psal._n 113._o 7_o 8._o the_o lord_n raise_v the_o poor_a out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o lift_v the_o needy_a out_o of_o the_o dunghill_n that_o he_o may_v set_v he_o with_o prince_n even_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o his_o people_n and_o psal._n 75._o 5_o 6._o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o south_n but_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o put_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o nay_o do_v not_o christ_n inform_v we_o 7._o that_o the_o very_a hair_n of_o our_o head_n be_v all_o number_v that_o two_o sparrow_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o farthing_n and_o yet_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o our_o father_n providence_n yea_o do_v not_o every_o man_n yea_o every_o bird_n beast_n fish_n raven_n and_o live_a creature_n whatsoever_o as_o the_o scripture_n 28._o express_o resolve_v receive_v enjoy_v their_o life_n honour_n office_n estate_n food_n raiment_n be_v preservation_n by_o god_n general_a and_o special_a providence_n as_o well_o as_o king_n their_o crown_n honour_n life_n estate_n and_o be_v not_o the_o providence_n yea_o be_v not_o the_o very_a 14._o angel_n of_o god_n who_o be_v all_o minister_a spirit_n send_v forth_o to_o minister_v to_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v heir_n of_o salvation_n as_o vigtiant_a ●ver_o every_o pious_a christian_n though_o never_o so_o mean_a &_o despicable_a as_o over_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n if_o so_o as_o all_o man_n must_v necessary_o acknowledge_v there_o be_v 25._o no_o respect_n at_o all_o of_o person_n with_o god_n who_o accept_v not_o the_o person_n of_o prince_n regard_v the_o rich_a no_o more_o th●n_v the_o poor_a for_o they_o be_v all_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n than_o king_n reign_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n can_v of_o itself_o no_o more_o exempt_v they_o from_o resistance_n censure_n deprivation_n for_o their_o dete●table_a public_a crime_n than_o it_o exempt_v any_o other_o noble_n prince_n judge_n magistrate_n christian_n or_o the_o mean●st_a subject_n whatsoever_o which_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a by_o one_o more_o unanswerable_a demonstration_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o our_o antagonist_n but_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o prie_n sunder_o the_o law_n and_o all_o minister_n under_o the_o gospel_n if_o right_o qualify_v be_v make_v such_o not_o only_o by_o god_n special_a providence_n but_o likewise_o by_o divine_a institution_n from_o god_n himself_o nay_o tollet_fw-la 8._o willet_n and_o many_o other_o on_o this_o very_a text_n of_o the_o roman_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a regiment_n and_o power_n for_o the_o first_o say_v they_o be_v so_o from_o god_n that_o yet_o the_o institution_n thereof_o may_v be_v devise_v and_o alter_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o peter_n call_v it_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n but_o the_o spiritual_a power_n be_v immediatel_o institute_v by_o god_n and_o no_o way_n alterable_a or_o determinable_a by_o man_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n say_v ephes._n 4._o 11._o he_o give_v some_o to_o be_v apostle_n some_o prophet_n some_o evangelist_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o by_o their_o determination_n minister_n be_v more_o god_n ordinance_n and_o more_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la than_o king_n yea_o but_o few_o year_n since_o they_o all_o profess_a themselves_o to_o be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o god_n anoint_a then_o king_n and_o some_o of_o our_o starc●amber_n arche_v prelate_n make_v public_a challenge_n in_o ●he_n open_a court_n that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o prove_v their_o lordly_a episcopacy_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la they_o will_v present_o burn_v their_o rochet_n and_o lay_v down_o their_o bishopric_n though_o they_o never_o make_v good_a their_o promise_n &_o to_o doubt_v whether_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o supreme_a authority_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la by_o christ_n own_o immediate_a institution_n deserve_v a_o faggot_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o not_o withstand_v all_o this_o divine_a right_n and_o institution_n our_o opposite_n will_v grant_v that_o if_o pope_n archbishop_n bishop_n priest_n 7._o minister_n preach_v false_a heretical_a doctrine_n oppress_v wound_n slay_v rob_v
the_o soul_n of_o which_o the_o conscience_n be_v a_o chief-overruling_a part_n this_o then_o be_v altogether_o irrefragable_a give_v our_o antagonist_n with_o dr._n fern_n a_o etern_a all_o overthrow_n and_o unavoidable_o demonstrate_v the_o resistance_n of_o the_o high_a power_n here_o prescribe_v to_o be_v only_o of_o just_a lawful_a power_n in_o their_o l●st_o command_n or_o punishment_n which_o we_o must_v neither_o corporal_o verbal_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o mental_o resist_v but_o ready_o submit_v too_o with_o our_o very_a soul_n as_o well_o as_o body_n not_o of_o tyrant_n or_o ungodly_a ruler_n unjust_a oppression_n force_n proceed_n to_o subvert_a religion_n law_n liberty_n which_o all_o our_o opposite_n all_o divine_n whatsoever_o grant_n we_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n passive_o to_o resist_v and_o disobey_v yea_o with_o our_o tongue_n to_o 5._o reprehend_v and_o our_o soul_n and_o spirit_n to_o oppose_v detest_v abhor_v hate_v in_o the_o very_o high_a degree_n of_o opposition_n notwithstanding_o this_o inhibition_n and_o therefore_o by_o like_a reason_n be_v no_o way_n prohibit_v but_o authorize_v by_o it_o even_o forcible_o to_o resist_v to_o our_o utmost_a power_n have_v we_o mean_v and_o opportunity_n so_o to_o do_v as_o the_o parliament_n now_o have_v that_o power_n and_o proceeding_n which_o christians_o may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n yea_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o resist_v with_o all_o their_o soul_n mind_n tongue_n they_o just_o may_v and_o must_v likewise_o resist_v with_o all_o their_o corporal_a might_n and_o strength_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v good_a opportunity_n public_a encouragement_n and_o mean_n to_o do_v it_o as_o deut._n 6._o 12._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 9_o jude_n 3._o 4._o phil._n 1._o 27_o 28._o 1_o cor._n 16._o 13._o compare_v together_o and_o with_o the_o premise_a scripture_n full_o evidence_n but_o christian_n may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n yea_o must_v resist_v with_o all_o their_o soul_n mind_n tongue_n the_o forenamed_a violent_a proceed_n of_o king_n oppressor_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o cavalier_n and_o no_o way_n submit_v unto_o they_o with_o their_o soul_n mind_n tongue_n lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v approve_v and_o be_v partaker_n with_o promoter_n of_o their_o execrable_a design_n therefore_o they_o may_v and_o must_v with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v they_o with_o all_o their_o corporal_a might_n and_o strength_n have_v now_o opportunity_n a_o parliamentary_a public_a command_n and_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o execute_v it_o and_o thus_o have_v i_o now_o at_o last_o not_o only_o most_o clear_o wrest_v this_o sword_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o great_a opposite_a goliah_n but_o likewise_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o so_o rout_v all_o their_o force_n with_o it_o as_o i_o trust_v they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o make_v head_n again_o yet_o before_o i_o whole_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o this_o text_n to_o gratify_v our_o prelatical_a clergy_n i_o shall_v for_o a_o part_a blow_n add_v this_o one_o observation_n more_o that_o all_o our_o clericorum_fw-la popish_a clerman_n heretofore_o and_o many_o of_o they_o till_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o universality_n of_o this_o text_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n not_o only_a pretend_a themselves_o to_o be_v of_o right_n exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n censure_n tax_n of_o emperor_n king_n and_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n which_o privilege_n some_o of_o our_o late_a prelate_n begin_v to_o revive_v as_o the_o late_a case_n of_o mr._n shervill_n the_o mayor_n of_o arundel_n and_o some_o other_o evidence_n censure_v for_o punish_v drunken_a priest_n but_o likewise_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o censure_v excommunicate_a depose_v even_o emperor_n and_o king_n themselves_o and_o interdict_v their_o kingdom_n witness_v not_o only_o the_o 22._o pope_n excommunication_n of_o many_o emperor_n and_o king_n by_o apparent_a usurpation_n and_o injury_n but_o of_o sundry_a prelate_n excommunication_n of_o their_o own_o sovereign_n as_o of_o right_a and_o put_v they_o to_o open_a penance_n spain_n as_o k._n suintilla_fw-la sancho_n ramir_n in_o spain_n and_o other_o elsewhere_o of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v divers_a precedent_n in_o my_o appendix_n the_o history_n of_o 24._o st._n ambrose_n his_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n for_o the_o bloody_a murder_n of_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n be_v so_o common_o know_v that_o i_o need_v not_o spend_v time_n to_o recite_v it_o nor_o yet_o the_o 3._o excommunication_n and_o censure_n of_o our_o king_n john_n or_o henry_n the_o 2._o and_o 3._o suano_n king_n of_o denmark_n as_o saxo-grammaticus_n record_v be_v not_o only_o sharp_o reprehend_v but_o excommunicate_v in_o a_o most_o bold_a and_o solemn_a manner_n by_o one_o of_o his_o bishop_n for_o his_o uncleanness_n and_o murder_v some_o eminent_a person_n of_o who_o he_o be_v jealous_a while_o they_o be_v at_o their_o devotion_n in_o the_o church_n 19●_n this_o bishop_n instead_o of_o meet_v this_o king_n when_o he_o come_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n with_o accustom_a veneration_n clad_v in_o his_o pontisicalibus_fw-la with_o his_o crosier_n staff_n keep_v he_o from_o enter_v so_o much_o as_o within_o the_o court_n thereof_o call_v he_o not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n which_o he_o suppress_v but_o a_o shedder_n of_o man_n blood_n and_o not_o content_a to_o chide_v he_o he_o fix_v the_o point_n of_o his_o staff_n in_o his_o breast_n prefer_v the_o public_a scandal_n of_o religion_n before_o private_a society_n not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o the_o office_n of_o familiarity_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o right_n of_o priesthood_n another_o thing_n that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o lord_n as_o well_o as_o servant_n ought_v to_o be_v revenge_v nor_o be_v nobleman_n crime_n to_o be_v more_o partial_o censure_v then_o ignoble_a one_o and_o not_o content_v thus_o to_o repulse_v he_o he_o add_v a_o execration_n thereunto_o and_o denounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n against_o he_o in_o his_o presence_n so_o as_o he_o leave_v it_o doubtful_a whether_o he_o repulse_v he_o more_o valiant_o with_o his_o hand_n or_o voice_n hereupon_o the_o king_n consider_v this_o act_n to_o proceed_v from_o zeal_n and_o public_a severity_n against_o wickedness_n and_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o blush_n of_o his_o guilty_a conscience_n forbid_v any_o to_o resist_v his_o violence_n and_o patient_o undergo_v hear_v both_o his_o repulse_n and_o reprehension_n after_o which_o this_o king_n lay_v aside_o his_o royal_a robe_n put_v on_o old_a course_n apparel_n desire_v rather_o to_o testify_v his_o sorrow_n by_o the_o deformity_n of_o his_o habit_n than_o his_o contempt_n by_o the_o splendour_n of_o it_o and_o strike_v with_o so_o sad_a a_o sentence_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o carry_v about_o the_o ornament_n of_o royal_a magnificence_n but_o cast_v away_o the_o ensign_n of_o regal_a majesty_n he_o put_v on_o sackcloth_n the_o badge_n of_o penitence_n put_v off_o his_o power_n likewise_o together_o with_o his_o vestment_n and_o of_o a_o sacrilegious_a tyrant_n become_v a_o faithful_a reverencer_n of_o holy_a thing_n for_o return_v barefoot_a to_o the_o church-porch_n he_o cast_v himself_o prostrate_a in_o the_o entrance_n thereof_o and_o humble_o kiss_v the_o ground_n suppress_v the_o grief_n which_o be_v wont_n most_o sharp_o to_o be_v inflict_v from_o contempt_n with_o shamefacedness_n and_o moderation_n redeem_v the_o fault_n of_o his_o bloody_a reign_n with_o shame_n and_o penitence_n after_o which_o confess_v his_o fault_n and_o crave_v pardon_n with_o tear_n of_o the_o bishop_n he_o be_v absolve_v and_o then_o put_v on_o his_o royal_a robe_n admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o bring_v up_o to_o the_o altar_n to_o the_o exceed_a joy_n of_o the_o people_n who_o applaud_v the_o king_n humiliation_n and_o modesty_n plus_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la pium_fw-la quam_fw-la imperio_fw-la scelestum_fw-la evasisse_fw-la co●fessus_fw-la a_o memorable_a story_n of_o a_o zealous_a stout_a prelate_n and_o of_o a_o penitent_a submissive_a wild_a prince_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v to_o this_o some_o few_o domestic_a precedent_n of_o our_o welsh_a king_n 328._o teudur_n king_n of_o brecknock_n for_o his_o perjury_n and_o murder_n of_o elgistill_v another_o king_n of_o that_o country_n be_v solemn_o excommunicate_v by_o gurcan_a the_o 10._o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n and_o his_o clergy_n in_o a_o synod_n assemble_v for_o this_o purpose_n by_o uncover_v the_o altar_n cast_v the_o cross_n and_o relic_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o christian_a communion_n whereupon_o teudur_n unable_a to_o undergo_v this_o malediction_n and_o rigorous_a justice_n with_o a_o contrite_a heart_n and_o many_o tear_n pour_v forth_o crave_v pardon_n of_o his_o crime_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o penance_n impose_v on_o he_o according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o greatness_n 383._o king_n clotri_n slay_v juguallaun_n
all_o person_n throughout_o their_o dominion_n in_o all_o cause_n so_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o spiritual_a print_v at_o london_n 1573._o p._n 1095._o write_v thus_o but_o who_o deny_v this_o m._n saunders_n that_o a_o godly_a bishop_n may_v upon_o great_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o edify_v god_n church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n flee_v to_o this_o last_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n against_o a_o wicked_a king_n make_v it_o a_o thing_n not_o questionable_a by_o our_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n that_o they_o may_v in_o such_o a_o case_n lawful_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o doctor_n bilson_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o true_a difference_n between_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n herself_o print_v at_o oxford_n 1595._o part._n 3._o page_n 369._o to_o 378._o grant_n that_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o keep_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n by_o their_o bishop_n and_o grant_v that_o with_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n be_v they_o princes_z or_o private_a man_n no_o christian_a pastor_n nor_o people_n may_v communicate_v neither_o find_v i_o any_o bishop_n o●_n court_n doctor_n of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n but_o all_o of_o they_o ready_o subscribe_v hereto_o if_o then_o not_o only_o the_o ill_a counsellor_n and_o instrument_n of_o king_n but_o king_n and_o emperor_n themselves_o may_v thus_o not_o only_o be_v lawful_o just_o resist_v but_o actual_o smite_v and_o excommunicate_v by_o their_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n with_o the_o spiritual_a sword_n for_o their_o notorious_a crime_n and_o wickedness_n notwithstanding_o this_o inhibition_n which_o 6._o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n confess_v and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o such_o a_o bishop_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o elect_v in_o milan_n after_o auxentius_n as_o he_o himself_o may_v real_o and_o cordial_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o his_o reprehension_n since_o he_o must_v sometime_o needserre_v as_o a_o man_n as_o to_o the_o medicine_n of_o soul_n as_o he_o do_v to_o ambrose_n when_o he_o be_v elect_v bishop_n there_o why_o they_o may_v not_o likewise_o be_v resist_v by_o their_o laity_n in_o the_o precedent_a case_n with_o the_o temporal_a sword_n and_o subject_v unto_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n transcend_v my_o shallow_a apprehension_n to_o conceive_v there_o be_v as_o great_a if_o not_o great_a or_o the_o very_a selfsame_a reason_n for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o one_o as_o of_o the_o other_o and_o till_o our_o opposite_n shall_v produce_v a_o substantial_a difference_n between_o these_o case_n or_o disclaim_v this_o their_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o excommunicate_v king_n and_o emperor_n they_o must_v give_v i_o and_o other_o liberty_n to_o conceiye_v they_o have_v quite_o lose_v and_o yield_v up_o the_o cause_n they_o now_o contend_v for_o notwithstanding_o this_o chief_a text_n of_o romans_n 13._o the_o ground_n of_o all_o their_o strength_n at_o first_o but_o now_o of_o their_o ruin_n 10._o the_o ten_o conscience_n objection_n be_v this_o that_o of_o 1_o pet._n 2_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16._o submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o unto_o governor_n as_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v scut_n by_o he_o to_o wit_n by_o god_n not_o the_o king_n as_o the_o distribution_n manifest_v and_o rom._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o etc._n etc._n fear_v god_n honour_v the_o king_n we_o must_v submit_v to_o king_n and_o honour_n king_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n therefore_o we_o may_v in_o no_o case_n forcible_o resist_v they_o or_o their_o officer_n though_o they_o degenerate_a into_o tyrant_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v answ._n that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a inconsequent_a since_o the_o submission_n here_o enjoin_v be_v but_o to_o such_o king_n who_o be_v punisher_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o praiser_n of_o those_o that_o do_v well_o which_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o ground_n and_o motive_n to_o submission_n therefore_o this_o text_n extend_v not_o to_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n who_o do_v quite_o contrary_a we_o must_v submit_v to_o king_n when_o they_o rule_v well_o and_o just_o be_v all_o the_o apostle_n here_o affirm_v ergo_fw-la we_o must_v submit_v to_o and_o not_o resist_v they_o in_o any_o their_o violent_a course_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n be_v mere_a nonsense_n both_o in_o law_n divinity_n and_o common_a reason_n if_o any_o reply_n reply_n as_o they_o do_v that_o the_o apostle_n vers_fw-la 18_o 19_o 20._o bid_v servant_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o master_n with_o all_o fear_n not_o only_o to_o the_o good_a and_o gentle_a but_o also_o to_o the_o froward_a for_o this_o be_v thankworthy_a if_o a_o man_n for_o conscience_n towards_o god_n endure_v grief_n suffer_v wrongful_o etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la this_o be_v mean_v of_o evil_a magistrate_n and_o king_n as_o well_o as_o good_a i_o answer_v 1._o answ._n that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v it_o only_o of_o evil_a ●asters_n not_o king_n of_o servant_n not_o subject_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o servant_n apprentice_n villain_n and_o freeborn_a subject_n as_o all_o man_n know_v the_o one_o be_v under_o the_o arbitrary_a rule_n and_o government_n of_o their_o master_n the_o other_o only_o under_o the_o just_a settle_a legal_a government_n of_o their_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n s●condly_o this_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o private_a personal_a injury_n and_o undue_a correction_n of_o master_n give_v to_o servant_n without_o just_a cause_n as_o vers_n 20._o for_o what_o glory_n be_v it_o if_o when_o you_o be_v buffet_v for_o your_o fault_n etc._n etc._n intimate_v not_o of_o public_a injury_n and_o oppression_n of_o magistrate_n which_o endanger_v the_o whole_a church_n and_o state_n a_o christian_a servant_n or_o subject_n must_v patient_o endure_v private_a 40._o undue_a correction_n of_o a_o froward_a master_n or_o king_n ergo_fw-la whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n must_v patient_o without_o resistance_n suffer_v their_o king_n and_o evil_a instrument_n to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n realm_n the_o proper_a deduction_n ●een_n be_v but_o a_o ridiculous_a conclusion_n second_o this_o text_n enjoin_v no_o more_o subjection_n to_o king_n then_o to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n as_o the_o word_n submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n or_o unto_o governor_n etc._n etc._n prove_v past_o all_o contradiction_n and_o vers_n 6_o which_o bid_v we_o honour_v the_o king_n bid_v 〈◊〉_d first_o in_o direct_a term_n honour_n all_z man_n to_o wit_n all_o magistrate_n at_o least_o if_o not_o all_o man_n in_o general_a as_o such_o there_o be_v then_o no_o special_a prerogative_n of_o irresistability_n give_v to_o king_n by_o this_o text_n in_o injurious_a violent_a course_n more_o than_o there_o be_v to_o any_o other_o magistrate_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o god_n give_v no_o man_n any_o authority_n to_o injure_v other_o without_o resistance_n especial_o if_o they_o assault_v their_o person_n or_o ●nvade_v their_o estate_n to_o ruin_v they_o since_o then_o inferior_a officer_n and_o other_o man_n may_v be_v forcible_o resist_v when_o they_o actual_o attempt_v by_o force_n to_o ruin_v religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o republic_n a●_n i_o have_v prove_v and_o our_o antagonist_n must_v grant_v by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n king_n may_v be_v resist_v too_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o text_n which_o attribute_n no_o more_o irresistability_n or_o authority_n to_o king_n then_o unto_o other_o magistrate_n three_o king_n be_v here_o express_o call_v a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o god_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v if_o so_o i_o then_o appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o fierce_a antagonist_n whether_o they_o do_v believe_v in_o their_o conscience_n or_o dare_v take_v their_o oath_n upon_o it_o that_o ever_o any_o people_n or_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n or_o our_o ancestor_n at_o first_o do_v appoint_v any_o king_n or_o governor_n over_o they_o to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n or_o intend_v to_o give_v they_o such_o a_o unlimited_a uncontrollable_a sovereignty_n over_o they_o as_o not_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n or_o not_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o their_o law_n liberty_n religion_n person_n state_n under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n or_o eternal_a damnation_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n and_o undertake_v any_o such_o wicked_a destructive_a design_n if_o not_o as_o none_o can_v without_o madness_n and_o impudence_n aver_v the_o contrary_a it_o be_v against_o all_o common_a
sense_n and_o reason_n that_o any_o man_n or_o nation_n shall_v so_o absolute_o irresistable_o enslave_v themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o the_o very_a lust_n and_o exorbitancy_n of_o tyrant_n and_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o no_o man_n no_o nation_n in_o their_o right_a sense_n be_v they_o at_o this_o day_n to_o erect_v a_o most_o absolute_a monarchy_n will_v condescend_v to_o then_o clear_o the_o apostle_n here_o confirm_v only_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o give_v no_o king_n nor_o ruler_n any_o other_o or_o great_a power_n than_o man_n have_v former_o grant_v they_o for_o that_o h●d_n be_v to_o alter_v not_o approve_v their_o humane_a ordinance_n i_o shall_v infallible_o thence_o infer_v that_o whole_a state_n and_o subject_n may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n resist_v the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o their_o king_n in_o the_o foresay_a case_n because_o they_o never_o give_v they_o any_o authority_n irresistable_o to_o act_v they_o nor_o yet_o devest_v themselves_o much_o less_o their_o posterity_n who_o they_o can_v not_o eternal_o enslave_v of_o the_o right_n the_o power_n of_o resist_v they_o in_o such_o case_n who_o they_o may_v just_o resist_v before_o while_o they_o be_v private_a man_n and_o as_o to_o which_o illegal_a proceed_n they_o continue_v private_a person_n still_o since_o they_o have_v no_o legal_a power_n give_v they_o by_o the_o people_n to_o authorise_v any_o such_o exorbitance_n four_o the_o subjection_n here_o enjoin_v be_v not_o passive_a but_o active_a witness_n ver_fw-la 15._o for_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o by_o well_o do_v to_o wit_n by_o your_o actual_a cheerful_a submission_n to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n etc._n etc._n you_o put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n as_o free_a and_o not_o use_v your_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n if_o then_o this_o text_n be_v mean_v of_o active_a not_o passive_a obedience_n than_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v only_o of_o lawful_a king_n of_o magistrate_n in_o their_o just_a command_n who_o we_o must_v actual_o obey_v not_o of_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n in_o their_o unjust_a wicked_a proceed_n who_o we_o be_v bind_v in_o such_o case_n actual_o to_o disobey_v as_o our_o antagonist_n grant_v and_o i_o have_v large_o evidence_v elsewhere_o wherefore_o it_o direct_o command_v resistance_n not_o subjection_n in_o such_o case_n since_o actual_a disobedience_n to_o unjust_a command_n be_v actual_a resist_n of_o they_o and_o that_o these_o text_n prescribe_v resistance_n tacit_o shall_v apparent_o prohibit_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n damnation_n be_v a_o paradox_n to_o i_o five_o this_o text_n do_v no_o way_n prove_v that_o false_a conceit_n of_o most_o who_o hence_o conclude_v that_o all_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o above_o their_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n even_o by_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o shadow_n of_o it_o in_o the_o text._n for_o first_o this_o text_n call_v king_n not_o a_o divine_a but_o humane_a ordinance_n if_o then_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o above_o their_o parliament_n kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o by_o any_o divine_a right_n but_o by_o humane_a ordination_n only_o as_o the_o text_n resolve_v second_o this_o text_n prescribe_v not_o any_o divine_a law_n to_o all_o or_o any_o particular_a state_n nor_o give_v any_o other_o divine_a or_o civil_a authority_n to_o king_n and_o magistrate_n in_o any_o state_n then_o what_o they_o have_v before_o for_o if_o it_o shall_v give_v king_n great_a authority_n and_o prerogatives_n then_o their_o people_n at_o first_o allot_v they_o it_o shall_v alter_v and_o invade_v the_o settle_a government_n of_o all_o state_n contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n scope_n which_o be_v to_o leave_v they_o as_o they_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v settle_v by_o the_o people_n joint_a consent_n it_o do_v not_o say_v that_o all_o king_n in_o all_o kingdom_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a or_o let_v they_o be_v so_o henceforth_o no_o such_o inference_n appear_v therein_o it_o speak_v not_o what_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o point_n of_o power_n but_o only_o take_v they_o as_o they_o be_v according_a to_o that_o of_o rom._n 13._o 2._o the_o power_n that_o be_v etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n that_o be_v even_o now_o every_o where_o in_o be_v not_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v whence_o he_o say_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a that_o be_v where_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n the_o king_n be_v make_v supreme_a not_o where_o king_n be_v not_o the_o supreme_a power_n as_o they_o be_v not_o among_o the_o annotata_fw-la ancient_a lacedaemonian_n indian_n carthaginian_n goth_n arragonian_n and_o in_o most_o other_o kingdom_n as_o i_o have_v appendix_n elsewhere_o prove_v to_o argue_v therefore_o we_o must_v submit_v to_o king_n where_o the_o people_n have_v make_v they_o supreme_a ergo_fw-la all_o king_n every_o where_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o our_o antagonist_n hence_o infer_v be_v a_o gross_a absurdity_n three_o this_o text_n do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n as_o most_o mistake_n but_o supreme_a governor_n as_o the_o next_o word_n or_o governor_n etc._n etc._n expound_v it_o and_o the_o very_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o which_o give_v our_o king_n this_o title_n supreme_a governor_n within_o these_o his_o realm_n now_o king_n may_v be_v proper_o call_v supreme_a magistrate_n or_o governor_n in_o their_o realm_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n and_o justice_n all_o magistrate_n derive_v their_o commission_n immediate_o from_o they_o and_o do_v justice_n for_o and_o under_o they_o and_o yet_o not_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n 10._o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n arragon_n and_o other_o the_o german_a emperor_n the_o duke_n of_o venice_n in_o that_o state_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o netherland_n be_v and_o be_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n governor_n but_o not_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n their_o whole_a state_n senate_n parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o above_o they_o which_o be_v court_n of_o state_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o compound_n body_n of_o many_o member_n not_o always_o constant_o sit_v may_v proper_o be_v style_v the_o supreme_a court_n and_o power_n but_o not_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n or_o governor_n as_o the_o pope_n hold_v himself_o the_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o militant_a church_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n style_v himself_o the_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o so_o other_o prelate_n in_o their_o province_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o sovereign_n ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o the_o king_n at_o least_o general_n counsel_n or_o national_n synod_n which_o be_v not_o proper_o term_v governor_n but_o power_n be_v paramount_n they_o and_o may_v lawful_o censure_v or_o depose_v they_o as_o i_o have_v 88_o elsewhere_o manifest_v to_o argue_v therefore_o that_o king_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n because_o they_o be_v the_o high_a particular_a governor_n and_o magistrate_n in_o their_o realm_n as_o our_o antagonist_n do_v be_v a_o mere_a fallacy_n and_o inconsequent_a since_o i_o have_v prove_v appendix_n our_o own_o and_o most_o other_o king_n not_o to_o be_v the_o high_a power_n though_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n four_o this_o text_n speak_v not_o at_o all_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n neither_o be_v it_o mean_v of_o he_o as_o doctor_n ferne_n with_o other_o mistake_v who_o be_v never_o in_o scripture_n style_v a_o king_n be_v a_o title_n extreme_o odious_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o for_o ever_o banish_v their_o state_n with_o a_o 4._o oath_n of_o execration_n by_o a_o ancient_a law_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o institute_v a_o special_a annual_a feast_n on_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n call_v 13._o regifugium_fw-la the_o hatred_n of_o which_o title_n continue_v such_o that_o tully_n 2._o and_o augustine_n write_v regem_fw-la romae_fw-la posthac_fw-la nec_fw-la dii_fw-la nec_fw-la homines_fw-la esse_fw-la patiantur_fw-la and_o life_n caesar_n himself_o be_v salute_v king_n by_o the_o multitude_n perceive_v it_o be_v very_o distasteful_a to_o the_o state_n answer_v caesarem_fw-la see_fw-la non_fw-fr regem_fw-la esse_fw-la which_o title_n of_o caesar_n not_o king_n the_o scripture_n ever_o use_v to_o express_v the_o emperor_n by_o witness_n matth._n 22._o 17_o 21._o mark_v 12._o 14_o 16_o 17._o luke_n 2._o 1._o chap._n 20._o 22_o 24_o 25._o chap._n 23._o 2._o john_n 19_o 12_o 15._o act_n 11._o 28._o chap_n 17._o 7._o chap._n 25._o 8_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 21._o chap._n 26._o 32._o chap._n 27._o 24._o chap._n 28._o 19_o phil._n 4._o 22._o which_o text_n do_v clear_o manifest_v that_o no_o title_n be_v
ever_o use_v by_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n jew_n to_o express_v the_o emperor_n by_o but_o that_o of_o caesar_n not_o this_o of_o king_n therefore_o peter_n text_n speak_v only_o of_o the_o king_n not_o caesar_n can_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n as_o ignorant_a doctor_n blind_o fancy_v five_o this_o epistle_n of_o peter_n the_o 8._o apostle_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v write_v only_o to_o the_o disperse_a jew_n throughout_o pontus_n galatia_n cappadocia_n asia_n and_o bythinia_n 1_o pet._n 1._o 1._o over_o who_o herod_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v as_o king_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n appointment_n who_o have_v then_o conquer_v the_o jew_n and_o make_v they_o a_o tributary_n province_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o matth._n 27._o 17_o 21._o mark_v 12._o 14_o 16_o 17._o luke_n 20._o 22_o 24_o 25._o chap._n 23._o 2._o act_n 17._o 7._o chap._n 25._o 8_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 21._o chap._n 27._o 24._o chap._n 12._o 1._o to_o 24._o compare_v together_o and_o by_o 1._o josep●us_n the_o century_n writer_n baronius_n sigonius_n and_o other_o the_o king_n then_o here_o mention_v to_o be_v supreme_a be_v herod_n or_o king_n agrippa_n or_o some_o other_o immediate_a 1._o king_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v their_o supreme_a governor_n not_o absolute_o but_o 12._o under_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n and_o make_v so_o by_o their_o appointment_n whence_o call_v in_o the_o text_n a_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o god_n now_o this_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o paul_n appeal_n to_o caesar_n from_o festus_n and_o king_n agrippa_n as_o to_z the_o sovereign_a tribunal_n act_v 25._o and_o 26._o by_o josephus_n p●ilo_n jud●us_n de_fw-fr legatione_fw-la ad_fw-la caium_fw-la and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o historian_n be_v not_o the_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o senate_n 15._o who_o both_o create_v and_o bad_a power_n to_o control_v remove_v and_o censure_v he_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n yet_o peter_n call_v he_o here_o supreme_a because_o the_o high_a governor_n under_o they_o as_o we_o style_v our_o king_n appendix_n supreme_a governor_n under_o christ._n therefore_o have_v a_o superior_a governor_n and_o power_n over_o he_o to_o which_o he_o be_v accountable_a and_o subordinate_a supreme_a in_o the_o text_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o king_n absolute_o supreme_a have_v no_o power_n superior_a to_o he_o but_o god_n but_o only_o relative_o supreme_a in_o respect_n of_o under_o governor_n there_o actual_o reside_v who_o supremacy_n be_v forcible_o gain_v only_o by_o conquest_n not_o free_a consent_n and_o the_o ancient_a native_a 166._o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v inferior_a to_o their_o whole_a senate_n and_o congregation_n and_o to_o do_v all_o by_o their_o advice_n as_o josephus_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 8._o 2._o sam._n 18._o 3_o 4._o jer._n 38._o 45._o 1._o chron._n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o attest_v will_v no_o way_n advantage_v our_o opposite_n nor_o advance_v the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n since_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o then_o be_v who_o be_v not_o simple_o supreme_a but_o a_o subject_a prince_n subordinate_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n and_o one_o appoint_v by_o a_o conqueror_n not_o free_o choose_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o people_n so_o as_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o can_v hence_o be_v extract_v for_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n and_o irresistibility_n of_o king_n over_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n be_v but_o this_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o peter_n time_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n over_o that_o nation_n by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o emperor_n appointment_n to_o who_o yet_o he_o be_v subordinate_a and_o accountable_a the_o roman_n have_v conquer_v the_o jew_n by_o force_n and_o impose_v this_o government_n upon_o they_o without_o their_o consent_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o king_n be_v absolute_a sovereign_n monarch_n superior_a to_o their_o whole_a parliament_n and_o kingdom_n collective_o consider_v and_o may_v not_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n be_v forcible_o resist_v by_o they_o though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberties_n how_o little_a coherence_n there_o be_v in_o this_o argument_n the_o silly_a child_n may_v at_o first_o discern_v from_o these_o scripture_n 11._o i_o descend_v to_o reason_n deduce_v from_o they_o against_o resistance_n which_o i_o shall_v contract_v into_o three_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v this_o ●_o king_n be_v the_o father_n other_o head_n lord_n shepherd_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ergo_fw-la they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v in_o any_o their_o exorbitant_a proceed_n it_o be_v unlawful_a unseemly_a ●or_a a_o son_n to_o resist_v his_o father_n the_o member_n the_o head_n the_o vassal_n their_o lord_n the_o flock_v their_o shepherd_n to_o this_o i_o answer1_n answer_v first_o they_o be_v father_n shepherd_n lord_n head_n only_o in_o a_o improper_a allegorical_a not_o genuine_a sense_n therefore_o nothing_o can_v thence_o be_v proper_o infer_v they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v such_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o 18._o love_a and_o careful_a affection_n towards_o their_o subject_n not_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o sovereign_a power_n over_o they_o therefore_o when_o their_o tyranny_n make_v they_o not_o such_o isa._n in_o regard_n of_o care_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o people_n their_o people_n cease_v to_o be_v such_o in_o regard_n of_o filial_a natural_a and_o sheep-like_o submission_n when_o these_o shepherd_n turn_v 29._o wolf_n these_o 19_o father_n step-fathers_n the_o subject_n as_o to_o this_o cease_v to_o be_v their_o sheep_n their_o child_n in_o point_n of_o obedience_n and_o submission_n second_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o common-weal_n and_o kingdom_n collective_o king_n be_v rather_o their_o kingdom_n child_n than_o parent_n because_o 13._o create_v by_o they_o their_o public_a servant_n minister_n for_o who_o benefit_n they_o be_v employ_v and_o receive_v 6._o wage_n not_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n their_o subordinate_a head_n to_o be_v direct_v and_o advise_v by_o they_o not_o tyrannical_o to_o over-rule_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n therefore_o paramount_n and_o able_a in_o such_o case_n to_o resist_v they_o three_o parishioner_n may_v no_o doubt_n lawful_o resist_v the_o 11._o false_a doctrine_n and_o open_a assault_n of_o their_o minister_n though_o they_o be_v their_o spiritual_a shepherd_n citizen_n the_o violent_a oppression_n of_o their_o major_n though_o they_o be_v their_o politic_a head_n servant_n the_o unjust_a assault_n of_o their_o master_n though_o their_o lawful_a lord_n who_o may_v 126._o not_o misuse_v their_o very_a villain_n by_o law_n and_o if_o parent_n will_v violent_o assault_v their_o natural_a child_n husband_n their_o wife_n master_n their_o servant_n to_o murder_v they_o without_o cause_n they_o may_v 16._o by_o law_n resist_v repulse_v they_o with_o open_a force_n four_o a_o son_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n may_v lawful_o resist_v imprison_v condemn_v his_o natural_a father_n a_o servant_n his_o lord_n a_o parishioner_n his_o pastor_n a_o citizen_n his_o major_n a_o mere_a gentleman_n the_o great_a peer_n or_o lord_n as_o experience_n prove_v because_o they_o do_v it_o in_o another_o capacity_n as_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o public_a justice_n to_o which_o all_o be_v subject_a the_o parliament_n then_o in_o this_o sense_n as_o they_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o private_a subject_n and_o their_o army_n by_o their_o authority_n may_v as_o they_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o judicature_n resist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n though_o he_o be_v their_o father_n head_z shepherd_z lord_n as_o they_o be_v private_a man_n five_o this_o be_v but_o the_o common_a explode_a argument_n of_o the_o popish_a clergy_n to_o prove_v themselves_o superior_a to_o king_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o secular_a jurisdiction_n because_o they_o be_v spiritual_a father_n p●●stors_n head_n to_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o obey_v not_o judge_n and_o censure_v they_o as_o 245._o archbish._n stratford_n and_o other_o argue_v but_o this_o plea_n be_v no_o way_n available_a to_o exempt_a clergy_n man_n from_o secular_a jurisdiction_n from_o actual_a resistance_n of_o party_n assault_v nor_o yet_o from_o imprisonment_n censure_n and_o capital_a execution_n by_o king_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o case_n of_o capital_a crime_n therefore_o by_o like_a reason_n it_o can_v not_o exempt_a king_n from_o the_o resistance_n censure_n of_o their_o parliament_n kingdom_n in_o case_n of_o tyrannical_a invasion_n we_o deride_v this_o argument_n in_o papist_n as_o absurd_a as_o in_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v the_o exemption_n of_o clergy_n man_n i_o wonder_v therefore_o why_o it_o be_v now_o urge_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n against_o resistance_n of_o tyrant_n and_o oppress_a king_n and_o
the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 14._o 5_o e._n 6._o c._n 11._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 6._o 13_o eliz._n c._n 1._o word_n against_o the_o king_n deliver_v even_o in_o preach_v be_v make_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v high_a treaeson_n as_o well_o as_o bear_v arm_n and_o strike_v blow_n yea_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o ma._n 6._o 9_o make_v certain_a prayer_n against_o this_o persecute_v queen_n high_a treason_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o it_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o any_o man_n to_o compass_n or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z julianum_fw-la as_o well_o as_o to_o slay_v or_o leafy_a war_n against_o they_o if_o then_o we_o may_v by_o the_o objector_n confession_n the_o practice_n and_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n against_o julian_n and_o other_o fight_z with_o our_o tongue_n prayer_n tear_n imagination_n against_o our_o sovereign_n who_o turn_v tyrant_n and_o persecutor_n and_o thereby_o suppress_v conquer_v confound_v they_o of_o which_o none_o make_v scruple_n though_o our_o statute_n make_v it_o no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n in_o some_o case_n then_o questionless_a they_o may_v by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n and_o ground_n resist_v they_o with_o open_a force_n notwithstanding_o any_o inhibition_n in_o scripture_n we_o may_v not_o must_v not_o resist_v any_o lawful_a king_n or_o magistrate_n in_o the_o just_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n so_o much_o as_o with_o a_o repugnant_a will_n thought_n prayer_n tear_n we_o may_v yea_o must_v resist_v a_o oppress_a persecute_v tyrant_n with_o all_o these_o therefore_o with_o any_o other_o arm_n mean_v almost_o hezekiah_n david_n moses_n abijah_n asa_n resist_v their_o invade_a enemy_n and_o conquer_v they_o with_o their_o prayer_n but_o yet_o they_o provide_v to_o repulse_n and_o vanquish_v they_o with_o other_o external_a arm_n the_o christian_n resistance_n and_o vanquish_a their_o emperor_n julian_n with_o the_o one_o be_v a_o infallible_a argument_n they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o the_o other_o too_o there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n in_o the_o object_v scripture_n that_o we_o may_v fight_v against_o and_o resist_v they_o with_o our_o prayer_n tear_n not_o arm_n four_o this_o father_n say_v not_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o the_o christian_n to_o use_v any_o other_o weapon_n but_o tear_n against_o julian_n the_o only_a thing_n in_o question_n no_o such_o syllable_n in_o the_o oration_n but_o only_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o arm_n to_o resist_v and_o conquer_v he_o with_o be_v utter_o destitute_a and_o spoil_v of_o all_o other_o humane_a help_n therefore_o their_o want_n of_o other_o arm_n and_o help_n etc._n not_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o use_v they_o have_v they_o have_v they_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n they_o use_v prayer_n and_o tear_n not_o a●_n me●_n to_o argue_v then_o those_o who_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o arm_n but_o prayer_n and_o tear_n must_v use_v they_o only_o ergo_fw-la those_o who_o have_v other_o arm_n beside_o prayer_n and_o tear_n may_v not_o lawful_o use_v they_o to_o resist_v a_o tyrant_n be_v but_o scholastical_a nonsense_n yet_o this_o be_v the_o very_a uttermost_a this_o authority_n yield_v our_o opposite_n in_o one_o word_n this_o father_n inform_v we_o that_o this_o apostate_n emperor_n 760._o julian_n will_v not_o make_v open_a war_n at_o first_o upon_o the_o christian_n because_o this_o will_v altogether_o cross_v the_o end_n he_o aim_v at_o mark_v the_o reason_n nos_fw-la enim_fw-la si_fw-la vis_fw-la inferatur_fw-la acriores_fw-la obstinatioresque_fw-la future_n ac_fw-la tyrannidi_fw-la obnixum_fw-la pietatis_fw-la tuendae_fw-la studium_fw-la objecturos_fw-la cogitavit_fw-la solent_n enim_fw-la fortes_fw-la &_o generosi_fw-la animi_fw-la ei_fw-la qui_fw-la vim_fw-la afferre_fw-la parat_fw-la contumaciter_fw-la obsistere_fw-la non_fw-la secus_fw-la ac_fw-la flamma_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o vento_fw-la excitatur_fw-la quo_fw-la vehementius_fw-la perflatur_fw-la eo_fw-la vehementius_fw-la accenditur_fw-la which_o argue_v that_o the_o christian_n will_v have_v forcible_o resist_v he_o have_v he_o at_o first_o with_o force_n invade_v they_o therefore_o he_o weaken_v subdue_v disarm_v they_o first_o by_o policy_n and_o then_o fall_v topersecute_v they_o with_o force_n when_o they_o have_v no_o mean_n of_o resistance_n leave_v the_o three_o authority_n 3._o be_v that_o of_o 29._o bernard_n epist._n 221._o to_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n quicquid_fw-la vobis_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la vestro_fw-la de_fw-la animâ_fw-la &_o coronâ_fw-la vestrâ_fw-la facere_fw-la placeat_fw-la nos_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la filii_fw-la matris_fw-la injurias_fw-la contemptum_fw-la &_o conculcationem_fw-la omnino_fw-la dissimulare_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la profecto_fw-la stabimus_fw-la et_fw-la pugnabimus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la oportuerit_fw-la pro_fw-la matre_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la armis_fw-la quibus_fw-la licet_fw-la non_fw-la scutis_fw-la &_o gladiis_fw-la sed_fw-la precibus_fw-la et_fw-la fletibus_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o christian_n to_o resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n i_o answer_v 1._o first_o that_o bernard_n be_v both_o a_o monk_n and_o clergyman_n prohibit_v by_o scripture_n and_o ●undry_a canon_n to_o fight_v with_o military_a arm_n against_o any_o person_n or_o enemy_n whatsoever_o and_o he_o utter_v these_o word_n of_o himself_o as_o he_o be_v a_o clergyman_n servant_n and_o son_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o selfsame_o sense_n as_o saint_n ambrose_n do_v before_o it_o be_v then_o only_o his_o call_v not_o the_o cause_n which_o prohibit_v he_o forcible_o to_o resist_v king_n lewis_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o authority_n be_v so_o far_o from_o prohibit_v resistance_n of_o oppress_a prince_n endeavour_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o subvert_v liberty_n law_n religion_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unanswerable_a proof_n for_o it_o even_o in_o our_o present_a case_n king_n lewis_n to_o who_o bernard_n write_v have_v then_o raise_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o his_o realm_n against_o theobald_n and_o other_o who_o desire_v peace_n which_o the_o king_n reject_v bernard_n do_v thus_o reprehend_v he_o in_o the_o premise_n verum_fw-la vos_fw-la nec_fw-la verba_fw-la pacis_fw-la recipitis_fw-la nec_fw-la pactae_fw-la vestra_fw-la tenetis_fw-la nec_fw-la sanis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la acquiescitis_fw-la sed_fw-la nescio_fw-la quo_fw-la dei_fw-la judicio_fw-la omne_fw-la vobis_fw-la ita_fw-la vertitis_fw-la in_o perversum_fw-la ut_fw-la probra_fw-la honorem_fw-la honorem_fw-la probra_fw-la ducatis_fw-la tuta_fw-la timeatis_fw-la timenda_fw-la contemnatis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la olim_fw-la sancto_fw-la &_o glorioso_fw-it regi_fw-la david_n joab_n legitur_fw-la exprobrasse_v diligitis_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la vos_fw-la oderunt_fw-la &_o odio_fw-la habetis_fw-la qui_fw-la vos_fw-la diligere_fw-la volunt_fw-la nota._n n●que_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la vos_fw-la instigant_fw-la priorem_fw-la iterare_fw-la maliciam_fw-la adversus_fw-la non_fw-la merentem_fw-la quaerunt_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la honorem_fw-la vestrum_fw-la sed_fw-la suum_fw-la commodum_fw-la imò_fw-la nec_fw-la suum_fw-la commodum_fw-la sed_fw-la diaboli_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la ut_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la potentiam_fw-la concepti_fw-la fur●ris_fw-la h●beant_fw-la effectricem_fw-la quem_fw-la suis_fw-la ●e_n posse_fw-la adimple●e_fw-la viribus_fw-la non_fw-la confidunt_fw-la inimici_fw-la coronae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la regni_fw-la manifestissimi_fw-la perturbatores_fw-la our_o present_a case_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n evil_a seduce_a counsellor_n then_o immediate_o follow_v the_o object_v clause_n at_o quicquid_fw-la vobis_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o which_o he_o give_v he_o this_o sharp_a reproof_n non_fw-la tacebo_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la excommunicatis_fw-la iterare_fw-la faedus_fw-la &_o societatem_fw-la nunc_fw-la satagis_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o n●cem_fw-la hominum_fw-la combustionem_fw-la domorum_fw-la destructionem_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la dispersionem_fw-la pa●●perum_fw-la raptoribus_fw-la predonibus_fw-la sicut_fw-la dicitur_fw-la adhaeretis_fw-la juxta_fw-la illud_fw-la prophetae_fw-la 49._o si_fw-la videbas_fw-la furem_fw-la curre●as_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quasi_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la per_fw-la vo●_n mala_fw-la facere_fw-la valeatis_fw-la dico_fw-la vobis_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la diu_fw-la inultum_fw-la si_fw-la haec_fw-la ita_fw-la facere_fw-la pergitis_fw-la etc._n etc._n here_o this_o holy_a man_n prohibit_v by_o his_o order_n to_o fight_v against_o this_o king_n his_o sovereign_n with_o his_o sword_n fight_v strong_o against_o and_o resist_v his_o violence_n with_o his_o penne._n and_o although_o he_o may_v not_o use_v a_o sword_n and_o buckler_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o calling_n to_o defend_v his_o mother_n the_o church_n against_o he_o yet_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o yield_a obedience_n to_o and_o not_o resist_v he_o according_a to_o paul_n and_o peter_n pretend_a injunction_n that_o he_o express_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v and_o fight_n against_o he_o even_o unto_o death_n ●f_n there_o be_v need_n with_o such_o weapon_n as_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n and_o minister_n may_v use_v to_o wit_n with_o prayer_n and_o tear_n though_o not_o with_o sword_n and_o buckler_n which_o be_v more_o prevalent_a with_o god_n against_o he_o then_o
ad_fw-la impetum_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la nos_fw-la volunt_fw-la occid_n re_fw-mi or_o that_o example_n of_o the_o christian_n ibid._n theban_n legion_n slay_v without_o the_o least_o resistance_n for_o their_o religion_n who_o as_o a_o ancient_a martyriologer_n say_v caed_n bantur_fw-la passim_fw-la g●adi_fw-la be_v non_fw-la reclamantes_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o d●positis_fw-la armis_fw-la cervices_fw-la persecutoribus_fw-la vel_fw-la intectum_fw-la corpus_fw-la offerentes_fw-la warrant_v this_o deduction_n ergo_fw-la no_o christian_n now_o must_v resist_v their_o invade_a enemy_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o must_v offer_v their_o naked_a body_n head_n throat_n unto_o their_o sword_n and_o violence_n if_o not_o than_o these_o example_n and_o authority_n will_v no_o way_n prejudice_v our_o present_a resistance_n four_o the_o christian_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o resist_v their_o oppress_a emperor_n and_o magistrate_n who_o proceed_v judicial_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o law_n against_o they_o but_o even_o the_o vulgar_a people_n who_o assault_v stone_v slay_v they_o in_o the_o street_n against_o law_n as_o tertullia_n word_n quoties_fw-la enim_fw-la praeterit_fw-la be_v à_fw-la vobis_fw-la svo_fw-la jure_fw-la nos_fw-la inimicum_fw-la vulgus_fw-la invadit_fw-la lapidibus_fw-la &_o incendiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n manifest_a without_o all_o contradiction_n and_o indeed_o this_o passage_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o relate_v principal_o if_o not_o only_o to_o such_o assault_n of_o the_o rude_a notorious_a vulgar_a which_o every_o man_n will_v grant_v the_o christian_n may_v lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n forcible_o resist_v because_o they_o be_v no_o magistrate_n nor_o lawful_a high_a power_n within_o rom._n 13._o 1._o 2._o or_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14._o either_o then_o our_o antagonist_n must_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n forcible_o to_o resist_v the_o unlawful_a assault_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o vulgar_a or_o private_a person_n who_o be_v no_o magistrate_n and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a now_o for_o any_o christian_n to_o resist_v thief_n pirate_n or_o bear_v defensive_a arm_n as_o the_o 9_o anabaptist_n from_o who_o quiver_n our_o antagonist_n have_v borrow_v this_o and_o all_o other_o shaft_n against_o the_o present_a defensive_a war_n and_o to_o make_v the_o primitive_a christian_n all_o anabaptist_n in_o this_o particular_a or_o else_o inevitable_o grant_v resistance_n lawful_a notwithstanding_o their_o example_n and_o these_o passage_n of_o not_o resist_v the_o rather_o because_o tertullian_n in_o the_o next_o precede_v word_n put_v no_o difference_n at_o all_o between_o the_o emperor_n and_o mean_a subject_n in_o this_o case_n idem_fw-la sumus_fw-la say_v he_o imperatoribus_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o vicinis_fw-la nostris_fw-la malè_fw-la enim_fw-la velle_fw-la malè_fw-la facere_fw-la malè_fw-la dicere_fw-la malè_fw-la cogitare_fw-la de_fw-la quoquam_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la vetamur_fw-la quodcunq●e_fw-fr non_fw-fr licet_fw-la in_o imperatorem_fw-la id_fw-la n●c_fw-la in_o quenquam_fw-la five_o admit_v the_o christian_n than_o deem_v all_o forcible_a resistance_n of_o persecuter_n simple_o unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n as_o be_v a_o thing_n quite_o contrary_a to_o christian_a profession_n and_o religion_n then_o as_o it_o necessary_o prove_v on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o even_o christian_a king_n prince_n magistrate_n must_v in_o no_o wise_a forcible_o resist_v the_o tumultuous_a rebellion_n insurrection_n and_o persecution_n of_o their_o subject_n because_o they_o be_v christian_n as_o well_o as_o ruler_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n equal_o oblige_v with_o they_o not_o to_o resist_v with_o arm_n much_o less_o than_o their_o parliament_n force_n lawful_o raise_v for_o the_o public_a defence_n so_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o therefore_o resistance_n be_v either_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o or_o that_o the_o parliament_n present_a resistance_n be_v so_o for_o first_o such_o resistance_n be_v no_o where_o prohibit_v as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v their_o bare_a opinion_n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o they_o can_v make_v it_o so_o to_o they_o or_o we_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n since_o god_n have_v not_o make_v or_o declare_v it_o so_o second_o the_o primitive_a christian_n hold_v many_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n which_o we_o now_o hold_v not_o so_o militis_fw-la tertullian_n and_o other_o inform_v we_o that_o the_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n think_v it_o a_o heinous_a sin_n n●fas_fw-la to_o pray_v kneel_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n to_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n pray_v always_o stand_v on_o those_o day_n in_o memory_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n which_o custom_n be_v ratify_v also_o by_o many_o 277._o counsel_n yet_o than_o it_o be_v lawful_a no_o doubt_n in_o itself_o for_o they_o to_o pray_v kneel_v and_o we_o all_o use_v the_o contrary_a custom_n now_o the_o christian_n than_o hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o eat_v blood_n in_o pudding_n or_o any_o other_o meat_n as_o apologet._n tertullian_n octavius_n minucius_n felix_n testify_v and_o many_o 1050._o counsel_n express_o prohibit_v it_o since_o as_o unlawful_a yet_o all_o church_n at_o this_o day_n deem_v it_o lawful_a and_o practice_v the_o contrary_n the_o christian_n in_o tertullia_n day_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o a_o special_a book_n de_fw-fr fuga_fw-la in_o persecutione_n hold_v it_o unlawful_a to_o flee_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o therefore_o they_o voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o to_o martyrdom_n without_o flight_n or_o resistance_n yet_o we_o all_o now_o hold_v fly_v lawful_a and_o all_o sort_n practice_v it_o as_o lawful_a yea_o many_o more_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v i_o may_v give_v sundry_a other_o instance_n of_o like_a nature_n the_o christian_n opinion_n therefore_o of_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o any_o arm_a resistance_n of_o persecuter_n public_a or_o private_a hold_v they_o any_o such_o though_o second_v with_o their_o practice_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n of_o its_o unlawfulnesse_n without_o better_a evidence_n either_o then_o or_o at_o this_o present_a three_o the_o case_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o we_o now_o be_v far_o different_a the_o emperor_n magistrate_n and_o whole_a state_n under_o which_o they_o then_o live_v be_v all_o pagan_a idolater_n their_o religion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o false_a religion_n settle_v in_o those_o state_n there_o be_v many_o 1._o law_n and_o edict_n then_o in_o force_n against_o christian_a religion_n unrepealed_a most_o professor_n of_o religion_n be_v of_o the_o low_a rank_n 48._o not_o many_o wise_a noble_a mighty_a man_n scarce_o any_o great_a officer_n magistrate_n or_o senator_n be_v of_o that_o profession_n but_o all_o fierce_a enemy_n against_o it_o for_o christian_n be_v but_o private_a man_n and_o no_o apparent_a body_n of_o a_o state_n to_o make_v any_o public_a forcible_a resistance_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o emperor_n senator_n magistrate_n law_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n wherein_o they_o live_v have_v neither_o be_v prevalent_a nor_o expedient_a a_o great_a hindrance_n and_o prejudice_n to_o religion_n and_o as_o some_o hold_n unlawful_a but_o our_o present_a case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o our_o king_n parliament_z state_n magistrate_n people_n be_v all_o christian_n in_o external_a profession_n our_o protestant_a religion_n establish_v popery_n exclude_v banish_v by_o sundry_a public_a law_n the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o now_o resist_v be_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o representation_n and_o have_v authority_n even_o by_o law_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o religion_n against_o invade_v popish_a force_n in_o which_o regard_v our_o present_a resistance_n be_v and_o may_v clear_o be_v affirm_v lawful_a though_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o former_a circumstance_n may_v not_o be_v so_o second_o their_o resistance_n especial_o of_o the_o magistrate_n not_o vulgar_a rabble_n if_o make_v have_v be_v only_o single_o for_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n then_o practise_v but_o in_o corner_n public_o condemn_v no_o where_o tolerate_v our_o present_a war_n be_v not_o only_o for_o defence_n of_o our_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n and_o to_o keep_v out_o popery_n but_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o law_n liberty_n the_o very_a essence_n of_o parliament_n the_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o parliament_n defensive_a war_n therefore_o upon_o these_o politic_a ground_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a though_o the_o primitive_a christian_n perchance_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n only_o as_o its_o case_n than_o stand_v will_v not_o have_v be_v so_o even_o as_o the_o roman_a senator_n and_o state_n resist_v of_o nero_n or_o any_o other_o tyrannical_a emperor_n violation_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n life_n estate_n of_o the_o senate_n people_n be_v then_o repute_v just_a and_o lawful_a though_o the_o christian_n defence_n of_o religion_n will_v not_o
have_v be_v so_o esteem_v in_o those_o time_n and_o thus_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v satisfactory_o answer_v this_o objection_n without_o shift_n or_o evasion_n and_o rectify_v these_o mistake_a father_n meaning_n with_o which_o our_o opposite_n have_v seduce_v the_o illiterate_a over-credulous_a vulgar_a i_o have_v now_o through_o god_n assistance_n quite_o run_v through_o all_o objection_n of_o moment_n from_o scripture_n reason_n father_n against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n and_o discover_v divers_a gross_a error_n yea_o imposture_n in_o our_o opposite_n write_n wherewith_o they_o have_v pervert_v many_o man_n conscience_n and_o cheat_v the_o ignorant_a seduce_a world_n i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o adjure_v they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a before_o his_o tribunal_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n serious_o to_o consider_v these_o my_o answer_n and_o public_o to_o retract_v those_o their_o error_n false_a gross_a misinterpretation_n perve●sions_n of_o scripture_n author_n which_o i_o have_v here_o discover_v and_o since_o they_o pretend_v nothing_o but_o the_o satisfy_n and_o keep_v of_o a_o good_a conscience_n conscience_n in_o &_o by_o other_o concern_v in_o this_o controversy_n to_o show_v a_o sincere_a ingenuous_a conscience_n therein_o themselves_o where_o they_o have_v be_v mistake_v since_o the_o contestation_n pretend_v be_v not_o for_o victory_n time-serving_a or_o self-seeking_a but_o for_o truth_n god_n glory_n and_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o if_o i_o have_v over-shot_a myself_o in_o any_o thing_n i_o shall_v promise_v they_o a_o thankful_a acknowledgement_n and_o ready_a paline_n die_v upon_o their_o information_n and_o conviction_n of_o any_o apparent_a oversight_n i_o may_v casual_o fall_v into_o now_o because_o they_o shall_v not_o deem_v i_o singular_a in_o my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o subject_n defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n bend_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o republic_n or_o deem_v it_o be_v a_o late_a upstart_n novelty_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o such_o personal_a natural_a and_o public_a authority_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o balance_v with_o counter-resolution_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v as_o brief_a as_o i_o may_v be_v for_o personal_a authority_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v ambitious_a to_o remember_v many_o especial_o papist_n who_o common_a constant_a receive_v opinion_n and_o practice_n have_v always_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v 6._o that_o subject_n upon_o the_o pope_n command_n alone_o and_o absolution_n of_o they_o from_o their_o sovereign_n allegiance_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o take_v up_o even_o offensive_a arm_n against_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n excommunicate_v interdict_v depose_v or_o only_o declare_v contumacious_a schismatical_a or_o heretical_a by_o the_o pope_n without_o yea_o against_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n privity_n or_o consent_n much_o more_o than_o with_o their_o approbation_n what_o papist_n have_v determine_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o very_a point_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o gratiau_n himself_z causa_fw-la 15._o quaest._n 6._o and_o causa_fw-la 23._o in_o the_o very_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o statut_fw-la of_o 3._o jacobi_fw-la ch_n 4._o which_o prescribe_v it_o in_o bishop_n jewel_n view_v of_o a_o seditious_a bull_n in_o doctor_n john_n w●ite_v his_o defence_n of_o the_o way_n chap._n 6._o &_o 10._o in_o abbas_n vsper_v ge●sis_n sabellicus_n valateranus_fw-la grimston_n and_o other_o in_o the_o live_v of_o the_o roman_a and_o german_a emperor_n in_o aventine_n his_o annalium_fw-la boyorum_fw-la the_o general_n and_o particular_a history_n of_o france_n sparn_n germany_n italy_n sicily_n hungary_n england_n in_o bishp_n bilson_n three_o part_n of_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o christian_a subjection_n and_o unchristian_a rebellion_n in_o sundry_a sermon_n on_o the_o five_o of_o november_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o in_o pope_n paschal_n his_o letter_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o flanders_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1107._o 75●_n exort_v he_o to_o war_n against_o those_o of_o liege_n henry_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o assistant_n wheresoever_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o excommunicate_v and_o depose_v as_o a_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o offer_v a_o more_o grateful_a sacrifice_n to_o god_n then_o to_o ware_n against_o they_o conclude_v hoc_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o militibus_fw-la tuis_fw-la in_o peccatorum_fw-la remissionem_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la familiaritatem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ut_fw-la his_fw-la laboribus_fw-la &_o triumphis_fw-la ad_fw-la coelestem_fw-la jerusalem_n domino_fw-la praestante_fw-la pervenias_fw-la which_o let_v ere_fw-we be_v excellent_o answer_v by_o those_o of_o liege_n and_o in_o the_o france_n council_n of_o tower_n in_o france_n under_o lewes_n the_o twelve_o anno_fw-la 1510._o it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v by_o the_o church_n of_o france_n that_o if_o the_o pope_n do_v make_v war_n upon_o temporal_a prince_n in_o land_n which_o they_o hold_v not_o of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n they_o may_v lawful_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n resist_v and_o defend_v both_o themselves_o and_o other_o &_o not_o only_o repulse_v this_o injury_n but_o likewise_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n possess_v by_o the_o pope_n their_o notorious_a enemy_n not_o perpetual_o to_o retain_v but_o to_o hinder_v the_o pope_n from_o become_v more_o strong_a and_o potent_a by_o they_o to_o offend_v both_o they_o and_o they_o and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o such_o prince_n for_o such_o notorious_a hatred_n and_o unjust_a invasion_n to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o pope_n obedience_n and_o with_o arm_a force_n to_o resist_v all_o censure_n denounce_v by_o the_o pope_n against_o they_o their_o subject_n and_o confederate_n and_o that_o such_o sentence_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v but_o be_v mear_v nullity_n in_o law_n which_o oblige_v no_o man_n yet_o i_o must_v inform_v you_o further_o in_o brief_a that_o john_n mayor_n a_o popish_a schoolman_n in_o lib._n 4._o sentent_fw-fr as_o grotius_n write_v affirm_v that_o the_o people_n can_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o power_n not_o only_o of_o resist_v but_o depose_v king_n in_o case_n which_o direct_o tend_v to_o their_o destruction_n and_o that_o 16._o john_n barclay_n a_o late_a scottish_a priest_n though_o a_o strenuous_a defendor_n of_o prince_n prerogative_n express_o aver_v that_o if_o a_o king_n will_v alienate_v and_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o another_o without_o his_o subject_n ●onsents_n or_o be_v carry_v with_o atr●e_n hostile_a mind_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o his_o people_n that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v thereby_o actual_o lose_v and_o forfeit_v so_o as_o the_o people_n may_v not_o only_o absolute_o resist_v and_o disobey_v but_o depose_v he_o and_o elect_v another_o king_n to_o which_o 98._o hugo_n gortius_fw-la a_o protestant_a free_o subscribe_v and_o john_n bodin●●_n ●oweth_v of_o subject_n resistance_n yea_o depose_v king_n in_o some_o kingdom_n absolute_o and_o in_o some_o case_n general_o in_o all_o de_fw-fr repub._n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o l._n 1._o c._n 5_o &_o l._n 5._o c._n 5._o &_o 6._o for_o protestant_n personal_a authority_n we_o have_v huldericus_n zuinglius_fw-la explanatio_fw-la articuli_fw-la 40_o 41_o 42_o 43._o tom._n 1._o fol._n 82._o to_o 86._o who_o allow_v not_o only_a subject_n actual_a resistance_n but_o deprivation_n of_o king_n where_o prince_n set_v themselves_o to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o that_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n in_o parliament_n from_o who_o king_n original_o receive_v their_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n martin_n luther_n bugenhagius_n justus_n jonas_n ambsdorfius_n sp●lotinus_n melancthon_n cruciger_n and_o other_o divine_n lawyer_n statesman_n anno_fw-la 1531._o who_o publish_v a_o writing_n in_o justification_n of_o defensive_a arm_n by_o subject_n in_o certains_fw-fr case_n sleidan_n hist._n lib._n 8._o 18_o 22._o david_n chrytraeus_fw-la chron._n saxoniae_n l._n 13._o p._n 376._o richardus_fw-la dinothus_n de_fw-la bello_fw-la civili_fw-la gallico_n religionis_fw-la causa_fw-la suscepto_fw-la p._n 231._o 232._o 225_o 227_o etc._n etc._n a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n belgici_fw-la hagae_n 1599_o purposely_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o low-countries_n defensive_a war_n emanuel_n meteranus_n historia_n belgica_n praefat._n &_o lib._n 1._o to_o 17._o david_n par●us_n com._n in_o rom._n 13._o dub._n 8._o and._n quaest._n theolog._n 61._o edward_n grimston_n his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o l._n 5._o to_o 17._o passim_fw-la hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o with_o sundry_a other_o foreign_a protestant_a cyannos_fw-la writer_n both_o in_o germany_n france_n bohemia_n the_o netherlands_o and_o elsewhere_o joh●_n knoke_v his_o appellation_n p._n 28._o to_o 31._o george_n bucanon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la
scotos_fw-gr with_o many_o 34●●_n scottish_a pamphlet_n justify_v their_o late_a war_n joh._n ponet_fw-la once_o b._n of_o winchester_n his_o book_n entitle_v politic_a govern._n p._n 16._o to_o 51._o alber._n gentilis_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr belli_n l._n 1._o c._n 25._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 22._o m._n goodman_n book_n in_o q._n ma._n day_n entitle_v how_o superior_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v c._n 9_o 13._o 14._o 16._o d._n a._n willet_n his_o sixfold_a commentary_n on_o roman_n 13._o quaestion_n 16._o &_o controversy_n 3._o p._n 588_o 589_o 590_o 608_o etc._n etc._n 55._o peter_n mariyr_n com._n in_o rom._n 13_o p._n 1026._o with_o sundry_a late_a writer_n common_a in_o every_o man_n hand_n justify_v the_o ●a●ulnesse_n of_o the_o present_a defensive_a war_n who_o name_n i_o spare_v and_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o none_o but_o puritan_n have_v maintain_v this_o opinion_n k._n james_n himself_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o card._n perron_n justify_v the_o french_a protestant_n take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n in_o france_n and_o 2._o bish._n bilson_n a_o fierce_a antipuritane_n not_o only_o defend_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o protestant_n defensive_a arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n in_o germany_n flaunders_n scotland_n france_n but_o likewise_o dogmatical_o determine_v in_o these_o word_n neither_o will_v i_o rash_o pronounce_v all_o that_o resist_v to_o be_v rebel_n case_n may_v fall_v out_o even_o in_o christian_a kingdom_n where_o the_o people_n may_v plead_v their_o right_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o not_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n as_o where_o for_o example_n if_o a_o prince_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o subject_v his_o people_n to_o a_o foreign_a realm_n or_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o empery_n to_o tyranny_n or_o neglect_v the_o law_n establish_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n to_o execute_v his_o own_o pleasure_n in_o these_o and_o other_o case_n which_o may_v be_v name_v if_o the_o nobility_n and_o commons_z join_v together_o to_o defend_v their_o ancient_a and_o accustom_a liberty_n regiment_n and_o law_n they_o may_v not_o well_o be_v count_v rebel_n i_o never_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o people_n may_v preserve_v the_o foundation_n freedom_n and_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o fore_o prise_v when_o they_o first_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o king_n as_o i_o say_v then_o so_o i_o say_v now_o the_o law_n of_o god_n give_v no_o man_n leave_v but_o i_o never_o say_v that_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n may_v not_o proportion_v their_o state_n as_o they_o think_v best_a by_o their_o public_a law_n which_o afterward_o the_o prince_n themselves_o may_v not_o violate_v by_o superior_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n rom._n 13._o w●_n understand_v not_o only_a prince_n but_o all_o politic_a state_n and_o regiment_n somewhere_o the_o people_n somewhere_o the_o noble_n have_v the_o same_o interest_n to_o the_o sword_n that_o prince_n have_v to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o in_o kingdom_n where_o prince_n bear_v rule_v by_o the_o sword_n we_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o private_a prince_n will_n against_o his_o law_n but_o his_o precept_n derive_v from_o his_o law_n and_o agree_v with_o his_o law_n which_o though_o it_o be_v wicked_a yet_o may_v it_o not_o be_v resist_v of_o any_o subject_n when_o derive_v from_o and_o agree_v with_o the_o law_n with_o arm_a violence_n marry_o when_o prince_n offer_v their_o subject_n not_o justice_n but_o force_n and_o despise_v all_o law_n to_o practice_v their_o lust_n not_o every_o nor_o any_o private_a man_n may_v take_v the_o sword_n to_o redress_v the_o prince_n but_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n appoint_v the_o noble_n as_o next_o to_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o do_v rig●●_n and_o withhold_v he_o from_o do_v wrong_n than_o be_v they_o license_v by_o man_n law_n and_o not_o prohibit_v by_o god_n to_o interpose_v themselves_o for_o safeguard_n of_o equity_n and_o innocency_n and_o by_o all_o lawful_a and_o needful_a mean_n to_o procure_n the_o prince_n to_o be_v reform_v but_o in_o no_o case_n deprive_v where_o the_o sceptre_n be_v hereditary_a so_o this_o learned_a bishop_n determine_v in_o his_o authorize_v book_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n pointblank_o against_o our_o novel_a court-doctor_n and_o royalist_n but_o that_o which_o sway_v most_o with_o i_o be_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a man_n bias_v ofttimes_o with_o private_a sinister_a end_n which_o corrupt_v their_o judgement_n as_o i_o dare_v say_v most_o of_o our_o opposite_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v write_v to_o flatter_v prince_n to_o gain_v or_o retain_v promotion_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o general_a universal_a opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o kingdom_n nation_n in_o the_o world_n from_o time_n to_o time_n never_o be_v there_o any_o state_n or_o kingdom_n under_o heaven_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o now_o that_o hold_v or_o resolve_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o law_n or_o conscience_n to_o resist_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o emperor_n king_n prince_n especial_o when_o they_o open_o make_v war_n or_o exercise_v violence_n against_o they_o to_o subvert_v their_o religion_n law_n liberty_n state_n government_n if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o kingdom_n state_n people_n of_o this_o opinion_n or_o which_o forbear_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o tyrannous_a prince_n in_o such_o case_n even_o for_o conscience_n sake_n i_o desire_v our_o antagonist_n to_o name_v they_o for_o though_o i_o have_v diligent_o search_v inquire_v after_o such_o i_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v or_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o find_v all_o nation_n state_n kingdom_n whatsoever_o whether_o pagan_a or_o christian_n protestant_n or_o popish_a ancient_a or_o modern_a unanimous_o concur_v both_o in_o judgement_n and_o constant_a practice_n that_o forcible_a resistance_n in_o such_o case_n be_v both_o just_a lawful_a necessary_a yea_o a_o duty_n to_o be_v undertake_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n nation_n though_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o much_o blood_n and_o hazard_v of_o many_o man_n life_n this_o be_v the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o roman_n grecian_n goth_n moor_n indian_n egyptian_n vandal_n spaniard_n french_a britain_n saxon_n italian_n english_a scot_n bohemian_n polonian_n hungarian_n dane_n swede_n jew_n flemmins_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o former_a and_o late_a age_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a emperor_n king_n prince_n together_o with_o the_o late_a defensive_a war_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n france_n swethland_n the_o low-country_n scotland_n and_o elsewhere_o against_o their_o prince_n approve_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o our_o present_a king_n charles_n who_o assist_v the_o french_a bohemian_n dutch_a and_o german_n protestant_n prince_n in_o those_o war_n with_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o their_o parliament_n clergy_n people_n abundant_o evidence_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n which_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o manifest_v at_o large_a in_o my_o appendix_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v myself_o further_o in_o it_o here_o only_o i_o shall_v acquaint_v you_o with_o the●e_n five_o particular_n first_o that_o in_o the_o etc._n german_n defensive_a war_n for_o religion_n in_o luther_n day_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o lantzgrave_n of_o hesse_n the_o magistrate_n of_o magd●burge_n together_o with_o other_o protestant_a prince_n state_n lawyer_n city_n counsellor_n and_o minister_n after_o serious_a consultation_n conclude_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n permit_v resistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o subject_n in_o some_o case_n that_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n then_o invade_v be_v one_o of_o these_o case_n that_o the_o time_n be_v then_o so_o dangerous_a that_o the_o very_a force_n of_o conscience_n and_o necessity_n do_v lead_v they_o to_o arm_n and_o to_o make_v a_o league_n to_o defend_v themselves_o though_n caesar_n or_o any_o in_o his_o name_n will_v make_v war_n against_o they_o that_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v keep_v his_o bond_n and_o covenant_n they_o will_v have_v do_v their_o duty_n but_o because_o he_o begin_v first_o to_o make_v the_o breach_n the_o fault_n be_v he_o for_o since_o he_o attempt_v to_o root_v out_o religion_n and_o subvert_v our_o liberty_n he_o give_v we_o cause_n enough_o to_o resist_v he_o with_o good_a consciene_n the_o matter_n stand_v as_o it_o do_v we_o may_v resist_v he_o as_o may_v be_v show_v by_o sacred_a and_o profane_a story_n unjust_a violence_n be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n neither_o be_v we_o bind_v to_o he_o by_o any_o other_o reason_n then_o if_o he_o keep_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o law_n the_o mselve_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o inferior_a
and_o interest_n in_o order_v the_o militia_n fort_n ship_n magazine_n and_o great_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v manifest_v by_o some_o fresh_a record_n in_o way_n of_o supplement_n the_o two_o house_n imposition_n of_o moderate_a tax_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o people_n in_o case_n of_o extremity_n without_o the_o king_n assent_n when_o wilful_o deny_v for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o imprison_n confine_v of_o malignant_a dangerous_a person_n in_o time_n of_o public_a danger_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n be_v vindicate_v from_o all_o calumny_n and_o prove_v just_a together_o with_o a_o appendix_n manifest_v by_o sundry_a history_n and_o foreign_a authority_n that_o in_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o rome_n the_o roman_a greek_a german_a empire_n the_o old_a the_o present_a grecian_a indian_a egyptian_a french_a spanish_a gothish_n italian_n hungarian_a polmian_a bohemian_a danish_a swedish_n sc●ttish_n with_o other_o foreign_a kingdom_n yea_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n israel_n and_o other_o gentile_a royalty_n mention_v in_o scripture_n the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n or_o king_n themselves_o but_o in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n senate_n parliament_z state_n people_z who_o have_v not_o only_a authority_n to_o restrain_v resist_v yea_o call_v their_o emperor_n and_o king_n to_o a_o account_n but_o likewise_o when_o they_o see_v just_a cause_n to_o censure_v suspend_v deprive_v they_o for_o their_o tyranny_n vice●_n misgovernment_n and_o sometime_o capital_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o with_o a_o brief_a answer_n to_o the_o contrary_a objection_n and_o ten_o material_a observation_n confirm_v all_o the_o premise_n by_o william_n prynne_n utter-barrester_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n ola●s_n magnus_n l._n 8._o c._n 32._o de_fw-fr iniquis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 33._o iniqui_fw-la consilia●●_n aiunt_fw-la regem_fw-la nihil_fw-la injust_a facere_fw-la p●sse_fw-la quip_n omne_fw-la 〈…〉_z ipsos_fw-la tantum●●_n 〈◊〉_d esse_fw-la proprium_fw-la quantum_fw-la regis_fw-la benignitas_fw-la ei_fw-la non_fw-la ●●lemeirt_n etc._n etc._n 〈…〉_z principes_fw-la he_o &_o similibus_fw-la consiliis_fw-la &_o consiliariis_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la eaules_fw-fr miseri_fw-la infame_n &_o inhabile_fw-la inse_v &_o p●●eritate_fw-la sua_fw-la amplius_fw-la gubernandi_fw-la principisitaque_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la se●us_fw-la curet_fw-la subdi●os_fw-la quam_fw-la fidelis_fw-la pastor_n 〈…〉_z conservet_fw-la it_o be_v this_o ten_o day_n of_o july_n order_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concern_v printing_n that_o this_o book_n entitle_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n be_v print_v by_o michael_n spark_n senior_a john_n white_a print_a at_o london_n for_o michael_n spark_n senior_n 1643._o to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n i_o here_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o last_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n and_o a_o appendix_n in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o abundant_o manifest_v from_o the_o very_a fundamental_a constitution_n l●●●es_n custom_n resolution_n remonstrance_n oath_n inauguration_n election_n ceremony_n history_n public_a transaction_n treaty_n agreement_n war_n of_o foreign_a empire_n emperor_n realm_n king_n state_n senate_n diet_n parliament_n in_o all_o age_n and_o the_o most_o judicious_a foreign_a author_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o whole_a kingdom_n parliament_n senate_n state_n nation_n collective_o consider_v have_v ever_o constant_o enjoy_v in_o all_o age_n nation_n the_o most_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n and_o authority_n and_o be_v paramount_n their_o king_n and_o emperor_n who_o be_v and_o be_v subordinate_a accountable_a for_o their_o action_n to_o they_o and_o copious_o refute_v the_o fond_a erroneous_a fancy_n of_o all_o illiterate_a flatter_a court-doctor_n theologaster_n lawyer_n statist_n who_o without_o any_o shadow_n of_o truth_n or_o reason_n audacious_o aver_v the_o contrary_a not_o so_o much_o to_o flatter_v or_o seduce_v their_o prince_n as_o to_o advance_v themselves_o against_o who_o the_o contrary_a constant_a practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o most_o lawful_a kingdom_n that_o either_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n from_o adam_n day_n till_o now_o shall_v unanimous_o rise_v in_o judgement_n and_o pass_v a_o most_o catholic_a irreversible_a sentence_n on_o they_o for_o their_o notorious_a flattery_n and_o imposture_n for_o i_o own_o particular_a as_o i_o have_v always_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v a_o honourer_n a_o defender_n of_o king_n and_o monarchy_n the_o best_a of_o government_n while_o it_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n which_o law_n and_o conscience_n have_v prescribe_v so_o i_o shall_v never_o degenerate_v so_o far_o beneath_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o man_n a_o lawyer_n a_o scholar_n a_o christian_a as_o to_o misinform_a or_o flatter_v either_o nor_o yet_o out_o of_o any_o popular_a vainglory_n court_v either_o parliament_n or_o people_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o king_n just_a royalty_n but_o carry_v such_o a_o equal_a hand_n between_o they_o as_o shall_v do_v right_a to_o both_o injury_n to_o neither_o and_o preserve_v support_v their_o just_a legal_a several_a sovereignty_n jurisdiction_n right_n within_o their_o proper_a limit_n without_o tyrannical_a invasion_n or_o seditious_a encroachment_n upon_o one_o another_o to_o their_o mutual_a and_o the_o republickes_n prejudice_n it_o fare_v with_o regal_a and_o popular_a power_n usual_o as_o with_o sea_n and_o mighty_a river_n if_o they_o violent_o break_v down_o or_o swell_o overflow_v their_o fix_a bank_n they_o present_o cause_v a_o inundation_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o water_v surround_v and_o drown_v the_o country_n round_o about_o th●m_n for_o a_o season_n sometime_o for_o sundry_a year_n ere_o they_o can_v be_v perfect_o drain_v and_o their_o bank_n repair_v to_o confine_v they_o to_o their_o ancient_a proper_a channel_n of_o which_o we_o have_v present_a sad_a experience_n write_v in_o capital_a red_a bloody_a letter_n throughout_o the_o realm_n to_o redress_v prevent_v which_o overflow_a mischief_n for_o the_o future_a i_o have_v without_o fear_n or_o flattery_n of_o any_o bumane_a power_n or_o party_n whatsoever_o by_o public_a authority_n divulge_v this_o last_o and_o the_o three_o precede_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n together_o with_o the_o appendix_n all_o hasty_o collect_v and_o more_o confuse_o compact_v through_o go_v of_o time_n and_o sundry_a interrupt_a avocation_n than_o i_o desire_v wherein_o i_o have_v impartial_o according_a to_o my_o ●udgement_n conscience_n defend_v nought_o but_o ancient_a undoubted_a universal_a truth_n of_o real_a state-policy_n and_o true_a theology_n almost_o forget_v in_o the_o world_n yea_o cry_v preach_v print_v down_o for_o erroneous_a seditious_a paradox_n if_o not_o treason_n by_o sycophant_n and_o malignant_n in_o these_o late_a age_n out_o of_o a_o cordial_a affection_n as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v to_o restore_v and_o settle_v the_o weal_n tranquillity_n and_o safety_n of_o my_o bleed_a die_a country_n now_o miserable_o distract_v waste_a consume_v every_o where_o through_o the_o long_a fore_n plot_v conspiracy_n of_o romish_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o our_o realm_n upon_o a_o pretend_a quarrel_n unhappy_o raise_v by_o they_o between_o the_o two_o mu●h_v mistake_v grand_a sovereign_a jurisdiction_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n crown_n and_o kingdom_n now_o miserable_o clash_v one_o against_o the_o other_o through_o ignorance_n and_o mistake_n and_o try_v their_o title_n in_o the_o open_a field_n by_o battle_n in_o stead_n of_o law_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o soldier_n not_o of_o the_o spirit_n the_o only_a proper_a peaceable_a judge_n in_o these_o quarrel_n by_o which_o alone_o they_o can_v and_o must_v be_v final_o resolve_v settle_a else_o neither_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n can_v be_v ever_o quiet_a or_o secure_v from_o danger_n and_o commotion_n i_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o arrogate_v to_o myself_o a_o spirit_n of_o in_o ●errability_n in_o the_o grand_a controversy_n here_o debate_v wherein_o i_o have_v travel_v in_o no_o beat_a common_a road_n no_o doubt_v ibidem_fw-la general_n national_n counsel_n parliament_n pope_n king_n counsellor_n statesman_n lawyer_n divine_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n both_o may_v and_o usual_o do_v err_v from_o truth_n especial_o in_o question_n which_o concern_v their_o own_o jurisdiction_n honour_n profit_n and_o so_o may_v i._o but_o this_o i_o dare_v with_o safe_a conscience_n protest_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o i_o have_v not_o willing_o err_v in_o any_o particular_a and_o if_o i_o have_v casual_o fail_v in_o any_o thing_n out_o of_o humane_a frailty_n i_o shall_v upon_o better_a information_n acknowledge_v and_o retract_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o trust_v i_o have_v here_o sufficient_o discover_v refute_v many_o common_a imposture_n and_o erroneous_a gross_a mistake_n in_o law_n policy_n divinity_n antiquity_n which_o have_v in_o late_a age_n be_v general_o
receive_v as_o indubitable_a verity_n by_o most_o man_n yea_o profess_o defend_v by_o sundry_a injudicious_a lawyer_n and_o ignorant_a divine_n though_o perchance_o repute_v learned_a solid_a in_o their_o own_o and_o other_o opinion_n who_o never_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o dive_v into_o the_o true_a original_a fundamental_a creation_n institution_n public_a law_n reason_n policy_n jurisdiction_n composition_n right_n custom_n history_n of_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n state_n magistrate_n people_n the_o ignorance_n whereof_o have_v make_v they_o confident_o vent_v many_o grand_a absurdity_n and_o untruth_n to_o the_o prejudice_n imbroyl_v and_o almost_o utter_a ruin_n of_o divers_a king_n and_o state_n which_o now_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v and_o recant_v with_o real_a grief_n and_o shame_n that_o they_o have_v so_o gross_o cheat_v seduce_a king_n kingdom_n people_n and_o oft_o time_n stir_v up_o civil_a war_n to_o maintain_v their_o idle_a lie_n crazy_a fiction_n as_o just_o royal_a right_n and_o indubitable_a prerogative_n when_o as_o they_o be_v nothing_o less_o i_o shall_v not_o beg_v any_o man_n belief_n of_o any_o truth_n here_o new_o discover_v further_o than_o his_o own_o judgement_n &_o conscience_n upon_o serious_a consideration_n shall_v convince_v he_o of_o it_o and_o himself_o discern_v it_o full_o ratify_v by_o substantial_a precedent_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o body_n and_o close_a of_o the_o treatise_n &_o appendix_n only_o this_o i_o shall_v request_v of_o every_o reader_n to_o peruse_v over_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n with_o a_o cordial_a love_n of_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o when_o he_o be_v convince_v what_o be_v truth_n then_o to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o paul_n resolution_n 2_o cor._n 13._o 8._o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n it_o be_v our_o saviour_n own_o reply_n to_o pilate_n john_n 18._o 37._o for_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n o_o then_o let_v it_o now_o be_v every_o one_o end_n and_o practice_n too_o since_o it_o be_v the_o 32._o truth_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o shall_v make_v and_o keep_v we_o free_v free_a from_o error_n trouble_n tumult_n war_n slavery_n tyranny_n treachery_n popery_n danger_n fear_n wherefore_o 19_o love_v the_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o then_o through_o god_n mercy_n we_o shall_v speedy_o regain_v retain_v they_o both_o farewell_n the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n interest_n in_o the_o militia_n fort_n navy_n &_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o precede_a part_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v with_o as_o much_o perspicuity_n and_o sincerity_n as_o i_o can_v wade_v through_o those_o deep_a and_o weighty_a difference_n of_o great_a importance_n which_o have_v late_o to_o our_o great_a unhappiness_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o 23._o evil_a spirit_n solicitation_n unexpected_o rise_v up_o by_o insensible_a degree_n between_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o present_a parliament_n who_o primitive_a sweet_a agreement_n make_v we_o not_o so_o happy_a as_o their_o subsequent_a division_n in_o place_n affection_n opinion_n have_v render_v the_o whole_a three_o kingdom_n miserable_a in_o point_n of_o royal_a prerogative_n only_o which_o i_o have_v dispatch_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o other_o controversy_n between_o they_o principal_o concern_v the_o subject_n liberty_n but_o before_o i_o pass_v to_o those_o particular_n i_o shall_v present_v you_o with_o some_o few_o record_n of_o special_a note_n casual_o omit_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n through_o overmuch_o haste_n and_o want_v of_o time_n which_o will_v very_o much_o clear_v the_o parliament_n just_a right_n and_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n in_o order_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o dispose_v the_o ship_n the_o fort_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o public_a safety_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n in_o conclude_a matter_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n in_o place_v and_o displace_v the_o great_a officer_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o regulate_a the_o king_n own_o household_n and_o menial_a servant_n oft_o time_n when_o there_o be_v occasion_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o supplement_n to_o the_o second_o part_n it_o it_o the_o determination_n of_o henricus_fw-la rauzovius_fw-la a_o noble_a dane_n a_o great_a statesman_n and_o soldier_n in_o his_o commentarius_fw-la bellicus_n dedicate_v to_o christian_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmark_n anno_fw-la 1565._o lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o most_o republicke_n right_o and_o lawful_o constitute_v be_v oblige_v by_o their_o paction_n enter_v into_o before_o their_o inauguration_n esto_fw-la not_o to_o begin_v or_o move_v any_o war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o noble_n thus_o in_o my_o hear_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o demand_v and_o take_v a_o oath_n from_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o netherlands_o promise_v by_o a_o mutual_a oath_n to_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o war_n in_o those_o part_n without_o their_o privi●y_n the_o same_o also_o most_o noble_a king_n be_v receive_v and_o observe_v not_o only_o in_o your_o kingdom_n and_o 〈◊〉_d but_o likewise_o be_v in_o use_n almost_o in_o all_o europe_n therefore_o frederick_n your_o father_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v bind_v hereunto_o by_o compact_n before_o he_o will_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o swedish_n war_n communicate_v the_o whole_a business_n faithful_o to_o his_o people_n as_o well_o to_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o to_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o dukedom_n mature_o advise_v with_o they_o about_o the_o manner_n of_o wage_n it_o wherefore_o lest_o the_o war_n which_o be_v undertake_v be_v accuse_v as_o unjust_a by_o the_o state_n because_o it_o be_v undertake_v without_o their_o advice_n contrary_a to_o custom_n and_o agreement_n all_o aught_o to_o be_v assume_v into_o the_o counsel_n and_o care_n of_o war_n for_o thus_o it_o will_v come_v to_o pass_v beside_o that_o thing_n very_o well_o think_v on_o and_o deliberate_v by_o many_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n better_a success_n than_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v rash_o begin_v by_o some_o one_o that_o the_o subject_n who_o not_o unwilling_o bring_v their_o estate_n and_o life_n into_o danger_n will_v less_o fear_v the_o loss_n of_o both_o will_v fight_v more_o valiant_o and_o will_v put_v forth_o all_o their_o strength_n in_o prosecute_a and_o end_v the_o combat_n of_o war_n even_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o themselves_o have_v be_v the_o adviser_n of_o the_o war_n upon_o this_o reason_n not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n arragon_n france_n nau●re_v and_o other_o as_o i_o have_v manifest_v in_o the_o elsewhere_o appendix_n but_o even_o of_o this_o our_o realm_n have_v usual_o undertake_v all_o their_o war_n and_o order_v all_o their_o military_a affair_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o direction_n of_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o war_n both_o for_o king_n and_o kingdom_n this_o i_o have_v plentiful_o manifest_v in_o 3_o the_o premise_n by_o sundry_a example_n and_o shall_v here_o only_o brief_o ratify_v with_o some_o few_o new_a precedent_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 13_o ed._n 3._o after_o proclamation_n make_v num._n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v come_v arm_v with_o weapon_n to_o the_o parliament_n num._n 3._o the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n be_v show_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v and_o express_v to_o be_v three_o first_o that_o every_o one_o great_a and_o small_a shall_v consider_v in_o what_o manner_n the_o peace_n may_v most_o sure_o be_v preserve_v within_o the_o realm_n second_o how_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n may_v be_v best_o defend_v and_o keep_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o scotland_n three_o how_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v guard_v against_o the_o enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o damage_n nor_o enter_v the_o realm_n for_o to_o destroy_v it_o after_o thus_o num._n 4._o the_o bishop_n and_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n then_o in_o france_n relate_v to_o the_o house_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n army_n war_n and_o proceed_n in_o france_n and_o the_o great_a debt_n the_o king_n stand_v engage_v in_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o army_n for_o discharge_v whereof_o and_o the_o king_n further_a relief_n in_o the_o easy_a way_n to_o support_v his_o war_n the_o lord_n condescend_v to_o grant_v the_o nine_o sheaf_n of_o all_o their_o corn_n and_o the_o nine_o fleece_n and_o lamb_n of_o all_o their_o flock_n to_o the_o
kingdom_n subject_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o his_o regal_a protection_n his_o raise_n of_o a_o a●my_n of_o english_a irish_a scottish_a french_a and_o german_a papist_n to_o maintain_v and_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n among_o we_o which_o they_o have_v plot_v total_o to_o extirpate_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o proceed_n in_o ireland_n england_n and_o the_o late_a plot_n discover_v among_o the_o archbishop_n paper_n and_o the_o like_a be_v warrant_v which_o question_n i_o doubt_v will_v put_v they_o to_o a_o nonplus_n and_o silence_v they_o for_o eternity_n yet_o to_o satisfy_v their_o importunity_n and_o stop_v their_o clamorous_a mouth_n i_o shall_v furnish_v they_o in_o brief_a with_o some_o precedent_n in_o point_n in_o all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o note_n informer_n in_o latter_a time_n and_o in_o our_o own_o realm_n too_o in_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o king_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o roman_a and_o german_a empire_n france_n spain_n arragon_n castille_n hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n denmark_n scotland_n and_o other_o kingdom_n mention_v in_o the_o appendix_n they_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o these_o state_n lord_n &_o commons_o without_o their_o emperor_n or_o king_n assent_n do_v both_o raise_v force_n impose_v tax_n yea_o and_o seize_v on_o the_o imperial_a and_o royal_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o support_v their_o war_n against_o their_o tyrannical_a oppress_a prince_n in_o netherlands_o flaunders_n heretofore_o and_o the_o low-countries_n of_o late_a year_n th●y_v have_v constant_o do_v the_o like_a as_o their_o excise_n long_o since_o impose_v and_o yet_o on_o foot_n by_o common_a consent_n without_o the_o king_n of_o the_o spain_n good_a like_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n religion_n estate_n from_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n witness_n which_o every_o one_o willing_o at_o the_o very_a first_o imposition_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v ready_o submit_v to_o be_v for_o the_o public_a preservation_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o former_a age_n and_o within_o these_o five_o year_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n the_o same_o be_v now_o practise_v even_o without_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o popish_a rebel_n both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n who_o have_v lay_v tax_n upon_o rebellion_n all_o ireland_n and_o all_o the_o romanist_n in_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o present_a rebellion_n and_o yet_o neither_o king_n nor_o his_o counsel_n nor_o royalist_n nor_o malignant_n for_o aught_o i_o can_v read_v or_o hear_v have_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o once_o write_v or_o speak_v one_o syllable_n against_o it_o when_o as_o many_o large_a declaration_n proclamation_n inhibition_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n and_o at_o least_o forty_o several_a pamphlet_n have_v be_v publish_v by_o malignant_n against_o this_o assessment_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o levy_v or_o pay_v thereof_o strict_o prohibit_v under_o pain_n of_o high_a treason_n such_o a_o grand_a difference_n be_v there_o now_o put_v by_o the_o royal_a court-partie_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o intelligent_a man_n between_o the_o irish_a rebel_n now_o the_o king_n best_a subject_n as_o it_o seem_v who_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v without_o censure_n or_o restraint_n and_o the_o english_a now_o unparliamented_n parliament_n though_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n who_o may_v do_v nothing_o for_o their_o own_o or_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n but_o it_o must_v be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o least_o o_fw-fr temporâ_fw-la o_o mores_fw-la quis_fw-la talia_fw-la fando_fw-la temp●ret_fw-la a_o lachrymis_fw-la add_v to_o this_o excise_n that_o the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n in_o ireland_n the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o june_n 1643_o have_v without_o authority_n of_o parliament_n or_o king_n for_o their_o present_a necessary_a defence_n against_o the_o popish_a rebel_n there_o impose_v a_o excise_n upon_o most_o commodity_n in_o that_o realm_n here_o late_o print_v which_o no_o man_n can_v deem_v illegal_a in_o this_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n but_o to_o come_v close_o home_o unto_o ourselves_o who_o be_v there_o that_o know_v aught_o in_o history_n and_o policy_n but_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n war_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o their_o oppress_a king_n etc._n archigallo_n emerian_n vortig●rne_n sigebert_n osred_n ethelred_n b●ornard_n leow●lfe_n edwine_n who_o th●y_o depose_v for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n that_o our_o baron_n long-lasting_a bloody_a war_n against_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o second_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o other_o forementioned_a be_v maintain_v by_o public_a assessment_n and_o contribution_n make_v by_o common_a consent_n even_o without_o a_o parliament_n and_o with_o the_o revenue_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o very_a crown_n which_o they_o seize_v on_o as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n this_o be_v a_o true_a rule_n in_o law_n qui_fw-fr sintit_fw-fr commodum_fw-la sentir●_n debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la all_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o regain_n preserve_v establish_v their_o fundamental_a charter_n law_n liberty_n by_o those_o war_n therefore_o they_o deem_v it_o just_a that_o all_o shall_v bear_v a_o share_n in_o the_o charge_n and_o burden_n by_o voluntary_a assessment_n without_o king_n or_o parliament_n during_o the_o absence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o france_n the_o 5._o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n grant_v a_o aid_n of_o the_o nine_o sheaf_n lamb_n and_o fleece_n beside_o many_o thousand_o sack_n of_o whole_a and_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o other_o man_n estate_n in_o town_n and_o corporation_n and_o dispose_v both_o of_o the_o money_n and_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o its_o defence_n as_o you_o hear_v before_o the_o like_a do_v they_o during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n without_o those_o king_n personal_a assent_n 636._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1259._o richard_n king_n of_o roman_n come_v with_o a_o great_a navy_n and_o army_n of_o german_n and_o foreigner_n to_o aid_v his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o against_o the_o baron_n thereupon_o the_o baron_n send_v out_o a_o ●leet_n to_o encounter_v they_o by_o sea_n and_o prepare_v a_o strong_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n by_o land_n that_o if_o they_o prevail_v against_o they_o at_o sea_n which_o they_o fear_v not_o yet_o they_o may_v valiant_o and_o constant_o entertain_v and_o repulse_v they_o on_o the_o shore_n and_o dry_a land_n which_o the_o king_n of_o roman_n be_v inform_v off_o disband_v his_o force_n and_o come_v over_o private_o with_o three_o knight_n only_o attend_v he_o this_o be_v do_v without_o the_o king_n assent_n and_o yet_o at_o public_a charge_n when_o 121._o king_n richard_n the_o first_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n mother_n and_o the_o king_n justice_n alone_a without_o a_o parliament_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o that_o year_n rent_n and_o of_o all_o the_o moveable_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o all_o the_o woo●●des_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistersian_o and_o of_o semphringham_n and_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silu●r_n chalice_n and_o treasure_n of_o all_o church_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o towards_o the_o free_n and_o ransom_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v do_v according_o if_o such_o a_o tax_n may_v be_v impose_v by_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o justices_z only_o without_o a_o parliament_n for_o ransome_v the_o king_n alone_o from_o imprisonment_n may_v not_o a_o tax_n of_o the_o twenty_o part_n only_o of_o man_n estate_n be_v much_o more_o just_o impose_v on_o the_o subject_n by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n both_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n to_o when_o hostily_fw-mi invade_v by_o the_o king_n in_o few_o word_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n yea_o his_o very_a commander_n without_o his_o special_a commission_n or_o advice_n have_v in_o many_o country_n impose_v large_a monthly_o weekly_a contribution_n and_o assessment_n on_o the_o people_n beyond_o their_o ability_n and_o estate_n yea_o upon_o the_o very_a speaker_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o lord_n house_n notwithstanding_o their_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o say_v they_o will_v maintain_v to_o the_o utter_a impoverish_n and_o ruine_v of_o the_o country_n yea_o they_o have_v burn_v sack_a plunder_v many_o whole_a town_n city_n county_n and_o spoil_v thousand_o of_o all_o they_o have_v contrary_a to_o their_o very_a
deliver_v into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o all_o alien_n within_o a_o certain_a time_n shall_v void_a the_o realm_n except_o those_o who_o shall_v be_v think_v faithful_a thereunto_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o faithful_a and_o profitable_a native_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v thenceforth_o dispose_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o king_n but_o the_o queen_n instigate_v with_o feminine_a malice_n contradict_v it_o all_o she_o can_v wh●ch_o make_v the_o people_n revile_v and_o cast_v dirt_n and_o stone_n at_o she_o as_o she_o be_v go_v to_o windsor_n enforce_v she_o to_o retire_v again_o to_o the_o tower_n how_o william_n long_o shamp_fw-mi bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n earl_n john_n and_o other_o when_o they_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o turn_v malignant_n be_v apprehend_v besiege_a imprison_a excommunicate_v and_o their_o good_n and_o castle_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o out_o of_o parliament_n yea_o during_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o absence_n and_o captivity_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o 735._o roger_n de_fw-fr hovedon_n first_o holinsh_v daniel_n and_o other_o why_o then_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n may_v not_o now_o much_o more_o do_v the_o like_a ●or_a their_o own_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n safety_n i_o can_v yet_o discern_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o history_n show_v what_o violent_a unlawful_a course_n king_n and_o people_n have_v sometime_o use_v to_o raise_v money_n in_o time_n of_o war_n by_o sacrilege_n rapine_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o indirect_a mean_n i_o rather_o wish_v those_o precedent_n and_o their_o occasion_n bury_v in_o eternal_a silence_n then_o reduce_v into_o practice_n and_o very_o persuade_v myself_o that_o every_o ingenuous_a true_a bear_v englishman_n who_o hear_v a_o real_a natural_a affection_n to_o his_o country_n or_o a_o christian_a love_n to_o his_o brethren_n the_o parliament_n and_o religion_n will_v according_a to_o his_o bind_a duty_n the_o protestation_n and_o covenant_n which_o he_o have_v take_v rather_o free_o contribute_v his_o whole_a estate_n if_o need_v so_o require_v towards_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o his_o country_n liberty_n religion_n and_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o pope_n jesuit_n foreign_a catholic_n irish_a rebel_n english_a papist_n and_o malignant_n who_o have_v plot_v their_o subvertion_n then_o repine_v at_o or_o neglect_v to_o pay_v any_o moderate_a tax_n which_o the_o parliament_n shall_v impose_v or_o enforce_v the_o house_n to_o any_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o levy_v money_n for_o want_v of_o ordinary_a voluntary_a supply_n to_o maintain_v these_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o all_o in_o a_o few_o word_n the_o parliament_n have_v much_o against_o their_o will_n be_v enforce_v to_o this_o present_a defensive_a war_n which_o they_o have_v a_o most_o just_a and_o lawful_a power_n to_o wage_v and_o manage_v as_o i_o have_v 3._o elsewhere_o evidence_v by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n yea_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n this_o war_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o money_n the_o sinew_n of_o it_o wherefore_o when_o voluntary_a contribution_n fail_v the_o house_n may_v by_o the_o same_o law_n which_o enable_v they_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n without_o the_o king_n impose_v necessary_a tax_n for_o the_o maintain_n of_o it_o during_o the_o war_n continuance_n else_o their_o legal_a power_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n will_v be_v fruitless_a if_o they_o may_v not_o levy_v money_n to_o recrute_n and_o maintain_v their_o army_n when_o raise_v which_o tax_n if_o any_o refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o may_v for_o this_o contempt_n be_v just_o imprison_v as_o in_o case_n of_o other_o sud●idies_n and_o if_o any_o unnatural_o war_n against_o their_o country_n or_o by_o way_n of_o intelligence_n advise_v or_o contribution_n assist_v the_o common_a enemy_n or_o s●duce_v or_o withdraw_v other_o by_o a_o factious_a slanderous_a speech_n against_o the_o power_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o may_v for_o such_o misdemeanour_n upon_o conviction_n be_v just_o censure_v confine_v secure_v and_o their_o estate_n sequester_v rather_o than_o the_o republic_n parliament_n religion_n or_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v miscarry_v it_o be_v better_a that_o one_o shall_v perish_v than_o all_o the_o nation_n be_v the_o voice_n 14._o of_o god_n nature_n and_o resolution_n of_o all_o law_n nation_n republike_n whatsoever_o if_o any_o heretical_a scismaticall_a or_o vicious_a person_n which_o may_v poison_v other_o with_o their_o pernicious_a false_a doctrine_n or_o vicious_a wicked_a life_n appear_v in_o the_o church_n they_o may_v after_o admonition_n if_o they_o repent_v not_o yea_o and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v excommunication_n excommunit_v the_o church_n and_o society_n of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n so_o as_o none_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o converse_v with_o they_o till_o their_o repentance_n if_o this_o be_v good_a law_n and_o divinity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o banish_n and_o confine_v of_o pestilent_a malignant_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o danger_n must_v by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n be_v good_a law_n and_o divinity_n in_o the_o state_n ●i_fw-la have_v now_o by_o god_n assistance_n notwithstanding_o all_o distract_n interruption_n avocation_n remoraes_n encounter_v i_o in_o this_o service_n run_v through_o all_o objection_n of_o moment_n which_o the_o king_n or_o any_o opposite_n to_o this_o parliament_n have_v hitherto_o make_v against_o their_o proceed_n or_o jurisdiction_n and_o give_v such_o full_a answer_n to_o they_o as_o shall_v i_o trust_v in_o the_o general_a abundant_o clear_v the_o parliament_n authority_n innocency_n integrity_n against_o all_o their_o clamorous_a malignant_a calumny_n convince_v their_o judgement_n satisfy_v their_o conscience_n and_o put_v they_o to_o everlasting_a silence_n if_o they_o will_v without_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n serious_o ponder_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o ensue_a appendix_n which_o i_o have_v add_v for_o their_o further_a satisfaction_n information_n conviction_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o forecited_a domestic_a law_n precedent_n by_o foreign_a example_n and_o authority_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v yet_o continue_v obstinate_a and_o unresolved_a after_o so_o many_o convince_a reason_n precedent_n authority_n or_o still_o retain_v a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o only_o serious_o to_o consider_v the_o most_o execrable_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o pope_n jesuit_n and_o popish_a party_n in_o all_o his_o majesty_n three_o realm_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n subvert_v the_o government_n parliament_n and_o poison_v the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o condescend_v not_o to_o their_o desire_n or_o cross_v they_o in_o their_o purpose_n who_o they_o have_v purposely_o engage_v in_o these_o war_n still_o continue_v by_o they_o for_o this_o very_a end_n to_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o side_n with_o they_o and_o so_o gain_v possession_n of_o his_o person_n to_o accomplish_v this_o design_n of_o they_o as_o be_v clear_o evidence_v to_o all_o the_o world_n by_o rome_n masterpiece_n the_o english_a pope_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concern_v the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n and_o then_o advise_o to_o consider_v in_o what_o great_a present_a danger_n the_o kingdom_n king_n parliament_z and_o religion_n be_v when_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o force_n now_o in_o arm_n have_v gain_v the_o king_n prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n person_n into_o their_o custody_n the_o city_n of_o chester_n and_o of_o late_a bristol_n the_o key_n of_o england_n with_o other_o port_n to_o let_v in_o all_o the_o irish_a rebel_n upon_o we_o to_o cut_v our_o throat_n in_o england_n as_o they_o have_v cut_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o of_o our_o protestant_n brethren_n throat_n already_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v one_o part_n of_o their_o design_n now_o present_o to_o be_v execute_v as_o appear_v by_o sundry_a examination_n in_o the_o irish_a remonstrance_n for_o which_o end_n some_o thousand_o of_o irish_a rebel_n who_o have_v all_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n there_o in_o english_a blood_n be_v already_o land_v here_o and_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n and_o command_v about_o the_o king_n to_o which_o if_o they_o add_v the_o omnipotent_a overrule_a power_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o dispose_v all_o officer_n all_o place_n of_o command_n and_o trust_v under_o he_o the_o confederacy_n and_o contribution_n of_o foreign_a popish_a state_n to_o maintain_v this_o war_n to_o
the_o pope_n authority_n alone_o as_o some_o late_a romanist_n pretend_v for_o he_o poor_a man_n have_v no_o such_o power_n but_o by_o the_o decree_n determination_n assent_n and_o request_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_z of_o rome_n who_o tac●o_v senatus_n consulto_fw-la plebis_fw-la citoque_fw-la decernunt_fw-la to_o transfer_v the_o empire_n jure_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o their_o own_o right_n from_o the_o greek_n to_o the_o german_n and_o from_o constantine_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a ever_o since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v thus_o divide_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o charles_n and_o other_o french_a and_o german_a prince_n a_o most_o clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o most_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n a●d_a disposal_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o but_o in_o the_o se●e_n and_o people_n even_o from_o the_o very_a first_o emperor_n till_o this_o partition_n of_o the_o empire_n more_o than_o 800_o year_n space_n and_o that_o their_o emperor_n neglect_n to_o protect_v to_o aid_v they_o against_o their_o enemy_n when_o they_o need_v and_o crave_v help_v be_v a_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o reject_v his_o sovereignty_n yea_o to_o create_v a_o new_a empire_n and_o emperor_n of_o another_o race_n as_o pope_n leo_n with_o all_o the_o roman_a clergy_n senate_n and_o people_n then_o resolve_v not_o only_o in_o point_n of_o state_n policy_n but_o of_o conscience_n too_o upon_o which_o very_a ground_n not_o only_o the_o spaniard_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o roman_a empire_n elect_v they_o king_n and_o erect_v kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o but_o likewise_o our_o island_n of_o britain_n the_o fair_a plume_n of_o the_o roman_a diadem_n reject_v the_o roman_a yoke_n and_o government_n to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v subject_a almost_o 500_o year_n crave_v aid_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n from_o the_o sax●ns_n who_o therereupon_o become_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n at_o last_o and_o disposess_v they_o of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o that_o these_o revolt_n and_o change_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o case_n be_v lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n we_o have_v the_o resolution_n of_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o in_o his_o book_n dedicate_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n wherein_o he_o profess_o defend_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o king_n in_o these_o very_a word_n the_o roman_a state_n and_o common_a wealth_n have_v as_o goodright_a to_o dispose_v the_o roman_a empire_n as_o all_o other_o christian_n and_o heathen_a kingdom_n and_o country_n have_v to_o settle_v the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n that_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o since_o all_o other_o nation_n once_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v suffer_v to_o plant_v those_o several_a form_n of_o regiment_n which_o they_o best_o like_v and_o when_o the_o right_a heir_n fail_v to_o elect_v their_o own_o governor_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o roman_n may_v not_o provide_v for_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o realm_n have_v do_v before_o they_o especial_o if_o the_o report_n of_o your_o story_n be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o grecian_n when_o they_o be_v bes●iged_v by_o the_o lombard_n and_o the_o sceptre_n at_o constantinople_n go_v not_o by_o descent_n or_o succession_n but_o by_o violent_a and_o wicked_a invasion_n and_o usurpation_n so_o he_o with_o who_o cassanaeus_n in_o his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mun_o di●_n pars_fw-la 5_o consid_n 30._o p._n 248._o accord_n and_o jacobus_n valdesius_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la regum_fw-la hisp._n c_o 18._o n_o 20_o 21._o six_o after_o this_o division_n and_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o roman_a empire_n for_o a_o time_n by_o permission_n and_o connivance_n of_o the_o french_a &_o german_a state_n go_v by_o succession_n till_o charles_n the_o gross_a after_o he_o whole_o by_o election_n the_o power_n of_o elect_v the_o emperor_n reside_v in_o all_o the_o french_a &_o german_a prince_n 〈◊〉_d at_o last_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n about_o the_o year_n 1001._o translate_v to_o the_o 6_o or_o rather_o 7._o prince_n elector_n yet_o during_o all_o this_o time_n the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o german_a prince_n state_n and_o diet_n not_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o who_o have_v power_n not_o only_o free_o to_o elect_v what_o emperor_n they_o please_v but_o also_o to_o censure_v and_o depose_v their_o emperor_n upon_o just_a ground_n and_o to_o set_v limit_n to_o their_o imperial_a jurisdiction_n not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o history_n of_o ludovicus_n pius_n otho_n the_o great_a henry_n the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o lotharius_n frederick_n barbarossa_n philip_n otho_n the_o four_o &_o five_o frederick_n the_o 2_o 7._o albert_n the_o 1_o ludovicus_n bavarus_n sigismond_n and_o other_o emperor_n who_o be_v much_o affront_v persecute_v war_v against_o and_o some_o of_o they_o unjust_o depose_v and_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n son_n and_o the_o princes●electors_n through_o the_o pope_n procurement_n i_o shall_v pitch_v only_o upon_o such_o precedent_n as_o be_v pertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n charles_n the_o three_o surname_v the_o fat_a though_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o descent_n yet_o the_o prince_n duke_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n and_o france_n see_v his_o great_a insufficiency_n and_o unaptnesse_n to_o govern_v he_o be_v grow_v a_o very_a fool_n and_o have_v lose_v his_o understanding_n do_v thereupon_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o empire_n and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o elect_v and_o crown_v arnolph_n emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o be_v thus_o degrade_v both_o of_o realm_n empire_n and_o forsake_v of_o all_o the_o world_n not_o have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n wherein_o to_o shroud_v himself_o retire_v into_o a_o poor_a village_n of_o suabe_n where_o he_o live_v some_o few_o day_n in_o extreme_a misery_n and_o penury_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v not_o lament_v nor_o pity_v of_o any_o man_n which_o deposition_n of_o he_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v lawful_a though_o his_o subsequent_a ill_a usage_n be_v no_o doubt_n dishonourable_a and_o unjust_a so_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o his_o insufficiency_n to_o govern_v and_o the_o little_a care_n he_o take_v to_o suppress_v and_o pacify_v the_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n in_o the_o empire_n give_v himself_o over_o to_o vain_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n which_o make_v his_o government_n dangerous_a and_o unprofitable_a for_o the_o empire_n and_o christian_a common_a wealth_n and_o rupert_n make_v emperor_n by_o they_o in_o his_o room_n after_o this_o about_o the_o end_n of_o rodulph_n the_o second_o his_o imperial_a reign_n the_o elector_n call_v a_o diet_n at_o nurenberg_n from_o whence_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o elector_n require_v above_o all_o thing_n a_o reformation_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o more_o faithful_a officer_n and_o councillor_n then_o former_o he_o have_v do_v that_o a_o general_a diet_n may_v be_v call_v the_o spring_n follow_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n be_v for_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v not_o impart_v the_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o empire_n unto_o they_o as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v etc._n etc._n whereupon_o he_o appoint_v a_o general_a diet_n to_o redress_v these_o disorder_n but_o die_v before_o the_o day_n according_a to_o the_o golden_a bull_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1356_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o he_o of_o saxon_a be_v appoint_v vicar_n governor_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o empire_n until_o there_o be_v a_o king_n of_o roman_n choose_v to_o be_v emperor_n after_o which_o they_o elect_v mathias_n who_o as_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o any_o city_n or_o town_n within_o the_o empire_n the_o whole_a territory_n of_o germany_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n bishop_n abbot_n prince_n earl_n nobleman_n and_o free_a town_n what_o power_n the_o prince_n elector_n and_o german_a state_n have_v and_o yet_o have_v in_o elect_v reject_v depose_v restrain_v their_o emperor_n in_o call_v diet_n and_o make_v law_n you_o may_v read_v more_o large_o in_o munster_n and_o grimston_n by_o all_o which_o and_o other_o particular_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o shall_v omit_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o supreme_a sovereign_a authority_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n both_o under_o their_o ancient_a king_n and_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o german_a empire_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o king_n and_o emperor_n themselves_o but_o in_o their_o senate_n diet_n people_n states_z who_o prescribe_v they_o conditional_a oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o to_o who_o they_o
be_v still_o accountable_a for_o their_o action_n and_o misgovernment_n this_o john_n bodin_n a_o famous_a learned_a french_a lawyer_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o state_n affair_n surpass_v all_o who_o write_v before_o he_o of_o republike_n plain_o affirm_v in_o these_o word_n the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v at_o first_o nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a man_n the_o sovereignty_n nevertheless_o still_o rest_a in_o the_o people_z and_o senate_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n only_a infact_n not_o in_o right_n the_o state_n be_v but_o a_o very_a principality_n wherein_o the_o people_z have_v the_o sovereignty_n so_o the_o german_a empire_n at_o this_o day_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o aristocratical_a principality_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v head_n and_o chief_a the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n belonging●_n unto_o the_o state_n thereof_o who_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o government_n adolphus_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1296_o and_o also_o after_o he_o wenceslaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1400_o and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o justice_n as_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n overdo_n they_o and_o so_o proper_o ancient_a roman_n say_v imperium_fw-la in_o magistratibus_fw-la auctoritatem_fw-la in_o senatu_fw-la potestatem_fw-la in_o plebe_n maiestatem_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la command_v to_o be_v in_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n in_o the_o senate_n power_n in_o the_o maeniall_a people_n and_o majesty_n in_o the_o people_n in_o general_n the_o senate_n in_o rome_n do_v consult_v the_o people_n command_v for_o livy_n oft_o time_n say_v senatus_n decrevit_fw-la populus_fw-la iussit_fw-la the_o senate_n have_v decree_v and_o the_o people_n command_v which_o he_o there_o more_o large_o prosecute_v as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o leisure_n to_o all_o which_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o do_v full_o assent_v affirm_v that_o germany_n be_v a_o free_a state_n that_o the_o emperor_n hold_v the_o empire_n by_o election_n and_o that_o but_o on_o condition_n which_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o perform_v and_o if_o he_o violate_v their_o liberty_n or_o his_o oath_n they_o may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v he_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o repel_v and_o depose_v he_o as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o set_v another_o in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o right_n and_o freedom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o cassanaeus_n hold_v that_o the_o people_n may_v take_v away_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o this_o day_n degrade_v he_o and_o resume_v his_o royal_a power_n this_o then_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a verity_n disprove_v that_o palpable_a common_a mistake_n of_o dr._n ferne_n with_o other_o ignorant_a court_n doctor_n and_o royalist_n who_o will_v make_v the_o world_n and_o king_n believe_v that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o senate_n people_n the_o high_a power_n upon_o earth_n to_o which_o all_o person_n yea_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n collective_o consider_v aught_o to_o submit_v and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a either_o for_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n forcible_o to_o resist_v caligula_n claudius_n n●ro_n and_o other_o their_o wicked_a and_o most_o tyrannical_a emperor_n much_o less_o to_o depose_v take_v arm_n against_o or_o call_v they_o to_o a_o strict_a just_a account_n for_o their_o tyranny_n oppression_n or_o misgovernment_n it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 13._o 1_o to_o 6._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n etc._n etc._n which_o false_a groundless_a principle_n be_v the_o sole_a foundation_n upon_o which_o all_o their_o late_a sermon_n book_n and_o rail_a discourse_n against_o this_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o take_v up_o of_o defensive_a arm_n be_v build_v when_o as_o in_o truth_n the_o senate_n &_o people_n be_v the_o high_a power_n to_o who_o the_o roman_a emperor_n themselves_o be_v to_o be_v obedient_a in_o all_o just_a request_n &_o command_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o senate_n sword_n of_o ●ustice_n in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n &_o misgovernment_n as_o all_o the_o premise_n evidence_n yea_o it_o likewise_o manifest_o evidence_v that_o whole_a state_n &_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o above_o their_o king_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o since_o the_o roman_a and_o greek_a senate_n and_o people_n heretofore_o &_o the_o very_a german_a state_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o above_o their_o emperor_n though_o ever_o repute_v of_o great_a power_n sovereignty_n and_o dignity_n than_o any_o king_n and_o the_o great_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o therefore_o king_n even_o by_o paul_n doctrine_n rom._n 13._o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o parliament_n the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o if_o not_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n as_o some_o affirm_v in_o exorbitant_a case_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n safety_n if_o king_n injurious_o take_v away_o the_o land_n good_n or_o imprison_v the_o person_n of_o any_o particular_a subject_n the_o law_n give_v every_o one_o a_o particular_a remedy_n against_o they_o by_o way_n of_o action_n or_o petition_n of_o right_n if_o then_o every_o private_a subject_n may_v have_v redress_n much_o more_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o and_o by_o parliament_n only_o not_o in_o inferior_a court_n against_o their_o sovereign_n which_o oppress_v they_o who_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o their_o realm_n which_o have_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n may_v as_o many_o affirm_v be_v question_v and_o judge_v by_o they_o in_o their_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o other_o prince_n great_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o magistrate_n who_o in_o scripture_n be_v call_v god_n the_o high_a power_n and_o say_v to_o be_v ordain_v to_o rule_v judge_n by_o and_o for_o god_n as_o well_o as_o king_n and_o emperor_n it_o be_v brand_v as_o a_o spice_n of_o antichristian_a pride_n in_o pope_n and_o their_o parasite_n to_o deem_v themselves_o so_o high_a above_o other_o man_n that_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o their_o wicked_a action_n though_o many_o pope_n in_o former_a and_o late_a time_n have_v be_v question_v censure_v imprison_v and_o depose_v both_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o counsel_n for_o their_o intolerable_a misdemeanour_n and_o be_v it_o not_o the_o very_a self_n same_o crime_n in_o king_n in_o emperor_n and_o their_o flatterer_n to_o hold_v this_o popish_a erroneous_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v in_o no_o case_n responsible_a to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o parliament_n for_o their_o gross_a exorbitance_n our_o popish_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n general_o heretofore_o and_o some_o of_o our_o protestant_a bishop_n and_o divine_n of_o late_a time_n from_o st._n ambrose_n his_o practice_n have_v hold_v that_o ●●ings_v for_o murder_n rape_n and_o great_a cry_a offence_n may_v be_v lawful_o excommunicate_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n and_o sword_n as_o sundry_a emperor_n and_o king_n have_v be_v then_o why_o not_o likewise_o by_o the_o temporal_a when_o their_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n see_v just_a cause_n the_o case_n of_o hundred_o of_o emperor_n and_o king_n in_o former_a time_n as_o the_o history_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o age_n prove_v abundant_o beyond_o all_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v here_o instance_n in_o some_o few_o king_n censure_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o empire_n with_o who_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n touch_v the_o roman_a monarch_n deioratus_n king_n of_o galatia_n under_o the_o roman_n jurisdiction_n and_o one_o of_o their_o ally_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o condemn_v to_o lose_v both_o his_o head_n and_o estate_n for_o certain_a offence_n against_o c._n caesar_n and_o the_o roman_a state_n as_o appear_v by_o tully_n oration_n to_o caesar_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o procure_v his_o pardon_n which_o because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o this_o kind_n make_v his_o advocate_n say_v tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la inusitatum_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la capitis_fw-la reumesse_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempus_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la auditum_fw-la yet_o long_o before_o that_o zedechiah_o king_n of_o judah_n rebel_a against_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n to_o riblah_n where_o he_o give_v judgement_n upon_o he_o slay_v both_o his_o son_n and_o prince_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o own_o eye_n bind_v he_o with_o fetter_n of_o brass_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o babylon_n where_o he_o die_v 2_o king_n 25._o 1._o to_o 8._o jer._n 52._o 1._o to_o 12._o and_o after_o de●oratus_n antigonus_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o antonius_n for_o
move_a sedition_n against_o the_o roman_a state_n be_v behead_v with_o a_o axe_n at_o antioch_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n to_o prevent_v further_a sedition_n which_o never_o befall_v any_o king_n before_o that_o time_n write_v alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n and_o agrippa_n not_o long_o after_o put_v bogus_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n to_o death_n for_o side_v with_o antonius_n of_o late_a time_n i_o read_v that_o ludovicus_n pius_n the_o emperor_n take_v bernard_n his_o nephew_n king_n of_o it●ly_n prisoner_n for_o rebel_a and_o deny_v his_o superiority_n over_o he_o carry_v he_o into_o france_n to_o determine_v what_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o according_a to_o justice_n for_o this_o his_o offence_n where_o though_o a_o king_n he_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o execute_v as_o some_o or_o at_o least_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o as_o other_o write_v so_o charles_n of_o france_n take_v conradine_n king_n of_o sicily_n prisoner_n public_o arraign_v and_o condemn_v he_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n anno_fw-la 1208._o yea_o our_o own_o king_n john_n be_v a_o feudatary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v by_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n in_o a_o full_a parliament_n there_o during_o his_o absence_n in_o england_n arraign_v condemn_v to_o d●ath_n and_o depose_v from_o his_o crown_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o peer_n for_o murder_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n than_o a_o subject_n of_o france_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o john_n bailiol_n king_n of_o scotland_n renounce_v his_o homage_n for_o that_o crown_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v for_o this_o offence_n compel_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n with_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n within_o many_o man_n memory_n after_o long_a debate_n in_o parliament_n be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v at_o fothringham_n castle_n febr._n 8._o an._n 1587._o for_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o other_o particular_n mention_v in_o our_o historian_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o roman_a grecian_a german_a emperor_n king_n and_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o a_o brie●e_a survey_n of_o what_o greek_a author_n write_v concern_v king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o power_n the_o kind_n of_o ancient_a king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o greece_n and_o other_o place_n that_o great_a father_n of_o learning_n and_o policy_n aristotle_n tutor_n to_o the_o great_a emperor_n alexander_n the_o great_a who_o authority_n be_v irrefragable_a in_o our_o school_n resolve_n that_o true_a kingdom_n be_v erect_v at_o first_o and_o confer_v on_o the_o worthy_a man_n by_o the_o free_a voluntary_a joint_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o found_v confirm_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o each_o country_n which_o polybius_n also_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v 4_o several_a sort_n of_o king_n some_o of_o great_a some_o of_o lesser_a authority_n and_o continuance_n then_o other_o some_o elective_a some_o successive_a some_o during_o ●ife_n some_o annual_a all_o of_o they_o receive_v their_o distinct_a jurisdiction_n form_n limitation_n and_o different_a royalty_n from_o the_o people_n primitive_a or_o subsequent_a institution_n and_o consent_n for_o all_o man_n be_v equal_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v have_v no_o dominion_n nor_o superiority_n one_o over_o another_o but_o by_o their_o own_o voluntary_a consent_n that_o the_o law_n not_o the_o king_n prince_n or_o magistrate_n be_v they_o one_o or_o more_o or_o never_o so_o good_a ought_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a lord_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o prince_n and_o governor_n ought_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n who_o can_v command_v what_o the_o law_n do_v not_o command_v that_o those_o who_o command_v that_o the_o law_n shall_v rule_v command_v that_o god_n and_o the_o law_n shall_v rule_v but_o he_o that_o command_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o prince_n he_o command_v that_o both_o a_o man_n and_o beast_n shall_v be_v prince_n for_o covetousness_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v a_o certain_a beast_n which_o pervert_v both_o magistrate_n and_o the_o very_o best_a man_n but_o the_o law_n be_v a_o constant_a and_o quiet_a mind_n and_o reason_n void_a of_o all_o motion_n of_o lust_n and_o desire_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a thing_n and_o great_a power_n ought_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-fr of_o right_a to_o be_v in_o all_o the_o people_n because_o their_o wisdom_n resolution_n and_o revenue_n consider_v altogether_o be_v great_a and_o more_o considerable_a than_o those_o of_o a_o few_o wise_a or_o honest_a man_n plase_v in_o the_o high_a office_n of_o magistracy_n who_o be_v but_o a_o small_a particle_n of_o the_o state_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o more_o power_n than_o the_o king_n or_o great_a magistrate_n to_o prevent_v their_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n and_o that_o a_o king_n ought_v to_o govern_v by_o his_o law_n and_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o according_a to_o his_o lust_n wherefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v so_o much_o power_n and_o force_v wherewith_o he_o may_v protect_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o law_n yea_o he_o must_v necessary_o have_v force_n and_o power_n yet_o so_o much_o only_o as_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o curb_v every_o particular_a man_n or_o many_o also_o yet_o not_o so_o great_a power_n but_o that_o a_o populo_fw-la au●em_fw-la universo_fw-it idem_fw-la rex_fw-la ille_fw-la ipse_fw-la coerceri_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o very_a king_n himself_o may_v yet_o be_v curb_v by_o all_o the_o people_n such_o guard_n very_o the_o ancient_n give_v to_o their_o king_n when_o they_o will_v set_v any_o tyrant_n or_o governor_n over_o the_o city_n and_o when_o dionysius_n require_v guard_n a_o certain_a syracusan_a persuade_v they_o to_o curb_v such_o guard●_n to_o which_o polybius_n also_o suffragate_n according_a to_o these_o rule_n of_o aristotle_n i_o read_v in_o dionysius_n halicarnassaeus_n and_o polybius_n that_o in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n the_o king_n have_v not_o the_o chief_a dominion_n so_o as_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v sed_fw-la summa_fw-la totius_fw-la reipub._n administratio_fw-la penes_fw-la senatum_fw-la erat_fw-la but_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o the_o whole_a commonweal_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n from_o whence_o the_o roman_n take_v their_o pa●terne_n alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n boemus_n and_o xenophon_n write_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n sometime_o elect_v a_o king_n out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o heracli●●●_n or_o of_o agis_n but_o more_o often_o two_o joint_a king_n of_o equal_a authority_n out_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o proclus_n and_o aemisthenes_n who_o yet_o have_v not_o the_o chief_a command_n as_o king_n quiajuris_fw-la om●is_fw-la publici_fw-la potestas_fw-la penes_fw-la senatum_fw-la erat_fw-la because_o the_o power_n of_o all_o public_a law_n or_o rule_n be_v in_o the_o senate_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v their_o king_n from_o attempt_v and_o usurp_v a_o tyranny_n they_o be_v king_n rather_o in_o name_n then_o dominion_n and_o like_o the_o achaean_n two_n annual_a praetor_n whence_o aristotle_n make_v they_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o king_n john_n bodin_n inform_v we_o that_o in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a aristocracy_n the_o sovereignty_n remain_v in_o the_o state_n wherein_o be_v two_o king_n without_o any_o sovereignty_n at_o all_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o captain_n and_o general_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o their_o war_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v by_o the_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o state_n sometime_o for_o their_o fault_n condemn_v to_o pay_v their_o fine_a as_o be_v agesilaus_n and_o sometime_o to_o death_n also_o as_o be_v agis_n and_o pausanias_n agis_n the_o last_o of_o the_o lacedemonean_a king_n as_o plutarch_n record_v be_v apprehend_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la without_o a_o indictment_n and_o then_o hang_v in_o a_o halter_n final_o aristotle_n himself_o and_o xenophon_n inform_v we_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n flourish_v very_o long_o yea_o long_o than_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n because_o their_o king_n power_n be_v but_o small_a and_o their_o king_n never_o desire_v great_a thing_n than_o the_o law_n will_v bear_v by_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o kingdom_n in_o the_o beginning_n for_o in_o the_o beginning_n that_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v between_o two_o joint_a king_n after_o which_o theopompus_n leave_v it_o more_o moderate_v to_o his_o successor_n and_o constitute_v the_o magistracy_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la who_o have_v power_n even_o to_o depose_v and_o execute_v their_o king_n if_o they_o offend_v and_o rise_v not_o up_o out_o of_o their_o seat_n unto_o they_o to_o retain_v that_o
a_o long_a time_n under_o the_o mention_a king_n spend_v their_o life_n in_o great_a felicity_n as_o long_o as_o this_o constitution_n of_o law_n flourish_v and_o when_o these_o king_n die_v all_o the_o egyptian_n general_o mourn_v for_o they_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n divers_a way_n make_v solemn_a oration_n in_o their_o praise_n bury_v they_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n and_o erect_v pyramid_n to_o their_o eternal_a honour_n all_o which_o funeral_n pompous_a solemnity_n many_o ill_a king_n want_v after_o their_o death_n ob_fw-la plebis_fw-la refragationem_fw-la because_o the_o people_n gainsayed_n it_o who_o together_o with_o the_o priest_n and_o senate_n who_o be_v ever_o present_a with_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v counsel_n and_o direct_v they_o be_v superior_a to_o their_o king_n since_o they_o can_v thus_o decree_v or_o deny_v they_o these_o funeral_n honour_n which_o make_v many_o of_o their_o follow_a king_n to_o addict_v themselves_o to_o just_a action_n too_o for_o fear_n of_o contumelious_a handle_n and_o sempiternal_a ignominy_n after_o their_o decease_n so_o this_o author_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v xenophons_n definition_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o tyranny_n a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o empire_n over_o man_n by_o their_o free_a assent_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o tyranny_n be_v a_o unlawful_a empire_n over_o man_n against_o their_o will_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o this_o observation_n of_o polybius_n that_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n do_v give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v honest_a and_o just_a and_o to_o suppress_v the_o contrary_a the_o very_a beginning_n of_o all_o true_a kingdom_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o king_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o the_o people_n while_o they_o thus_o demean_v themselves_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o envy_n because_o they_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o other_o neither_o in_o apparel_n nor_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o observe_v a_o conversation_n of_o life_n conformable_a to_o other_o man_n and_o live_v perpetual_o like_a to_o other_o but_o afterward_o when_o those_o who_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o succession_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o blood_n have_v those_o thing_n already_o provide_v which_o make_v they_o able_a to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o to_o support_v their_o state_n follow_v their_o lust_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o abundance_n they_o then_o think_v it_o belong_v to_o prince_n to_o be_v better_o clad_v then_o subject_n to_o exceed_v they_o in_o costlinesse_n and_o variety_n of_o meat_n and_o to_o use_v venery_n with_o who_o they_o please_v hence_o envy_n and_o offence_n be_v beget_v and_o implacable_a hatred_n and_o anger_n kindle_v and_o a_o kingdom_n by_o this_o mean_v change_v into_o a_o tyranny_n hence_o man_n most_o generous_a and_o magnanimous_a bold_a spirit_n unable_a to_o bear_v such_o affront_n and_o insolence_n of_o prince_n seditious_o conspire_v against_o they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v get_v such_o captain_n to_o make_v resistance_n join_v with_o they_o for_o the_o foresay_a cause_n that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v repress_v and_o thus_o the_o form_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n be_v utter_o take_v away_o by_o the_o root_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o aristocracy_n again_o lay_v the_o people_n refuse_v to_o set_v any_o more_o a_o king_n over_o they_o yet_o not_o dare_v to_o commit_v the_o republic_n 〈◊〉_d many_o fear_v as_o yet_o the_o iujustice_n of_o superior_n and_o therefore_o most_o esteem_v equality_n and_o liberty_n so_o that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o settle_v of_o change_v the_o kingdom_n and_o form_n of_o government_n reside_v principal_o in_o the_o people_n who_o as_o he_o there_o large_o prove_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_a and_o roman_a state_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n as_o it_o seem_v the_o egyptian_n do_v who_o depose_v and_o expel_v evergetes_n their_o king_n for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o after_o he_o their_o king_n ptolomaeus_n auletes_n set_v up_o cleopatra_n his_o elder_a child_n in_o his_o thr●ne_n and_o as_o the_o roman_a senate_n do_v who_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o common_a treasury_n and_o revenue_n one_o of_o the_o great_a point_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o appoint_v lieutenant_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n to_o grant_v triumph_n to_o dispose_v of_o religion_n for_o which_o cause_n tertullian_n say_v that_o never_o any_o god_n be_v receive_v in_o rome_n without_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o to_o receive_v answer_n and_o dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n of_o king_n and_o nation_n which_o none_o else_o do_v but_o the_o senate_n who_o sovereign_a power_n be_v such_o that_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v the_o senator_n assemble_v altogether_o in_o the_o senate_n indulgentissimos_fw-la dominos_fw-la his_o most_o love_a lord_n and_o move_v the_o senate_n to_o divide_v the_o empire_n &_o not_o to_o commit_v it_o all_o to_o one_o man_n as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n though_o they_o be_v his_o subject_n and_o inferior_n when_o divide_v and_o several_o consider_v and_o such_o sovereign_a power_n have_v the_o panaetolium_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n among_o the_o aetolian_n who_o receive_v and_o answer_v all_o ambassador_n determine_v all_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o aetolian_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v entreat_v of_o concern_v peace_n or_o war_n but_o in_o their_o panaetolium_n or_o pelaicon_n council_n as_o livy_n and_o bodin_n record_n but_o to_o leave_v these_o ancient_a and_o come_v near_o our_o present_a neighbour_n king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o great_a eminency_n and_o power_n which_o may_v parallel_v our_o own_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o who_o cassanaeus_n in_o his_o catalogus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la mundi_fw-la give_v precedency_n before_o all_o other_o and_o to_o the_o emperor_n himself_o while_o but_o elect_v before_o his_o coronation_n have_v in_o ancient_a time_n be_v inferior_a to_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o subject_a to_o their_o censure_n even_o to_o deposition_n if_o not_o more_o though_o some_o cry_v they_o up_o for_o absolut_n monarch_n and_o make_v they_o little_a better_o than_o tyrant_n now_o john_n bodin_n a_o learned_a french_a lawyer_n and_o statesman_n write_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o gaul_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o state_n who_o caesar_n for_o this_o cause_n oftentimes_o call_v reguli_fw-la little_a king_n be_v themselves_o subject_n and_o justifiable_a to_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v all_o the_o sovereignty_n cause_v they_o even_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o they_o have_v so_o deserve_v and_o that_o be_v it_o for_o which_o amphiorix_n the_o captain_n general_n who_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o lingeois_n say_v our_o command_n be_v such_o as_o that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o less_o power_n over_o we_o than_o we_o over_o the_o people_n wherein_o he_o show_v evident_o that_o he_o be_v no_o sovereign_a prince_n howbeit_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o the_o people_n as_o we_o have_v before_o show_v wherefore_o these_o sort_n of_o prince_n if_o they_o pollute_v with_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n can_v be_v chastise_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o severity_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o shall_v abuse_v their_o wealth_n and_o power_n unto_o the_o hurt_a hurt_n and_o destruction_n of_o good_a man_n it_o always_o have_v and_o shall_v be_v lawful_a not_o for_o stranger_n only_o but_o even_o for_o the_o subject_n themselu●s_o also_o to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o way_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n be_v a_o absolute_a sovereign_n as_o be_v the_o true_a monarch_n of_o france_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o king_n themselves_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n without_o all_o doubt_n or_o question_v not_o divide_v with_o their_o subject_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o of_o their_o subject_n in_o particular_a or_o all_o of_o they_o in_o general_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n either_o by_o way_n of_o fact_n or_o justice_n against_o the_o honour_n life_n or_o dignity_n of_o the_o sovereign_n albeit_o he_o have_v commit_v all_o the_o wickedness_n impiety_n and_o cruelty_n that_o can_v be_v speak_v so_o bodin_n by_o who_o word_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o france_n we●e_v inferior_a in_o jurisdiction_n to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n yea_o censurable_a by_o they_o to_o deposition_n or_o death_n yet_o that_o their_o king_n of_o late_a be_v grow_v absolute_a monarch_n above_o their_o kingdom_n noble_n parliament_n and_o so_o not_o responsible_a to_o or_o punishable_a by_o they_o for_o the_o gross_a misdemeanour_n but_o if_o this_o their_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v only_o a_o
usurpation_n as_o many_o conceive_v it_o not_o of_o right_n by_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n free_a grant_n and_o consent_n they_o be_v still_o in_o truth_n of_o no_o great_a authority_n nor_o no_o more_o exempt_v from_o just_a censure_n than_o their_o predecessor_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o 3._o estate_n and_o great_a council_n of_o france_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o their_o twelve_o peer_n or_o king_n as_o fabian_n term_v they_o be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o judicature_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n that_o the_o ●_z of_o france_n can_v make_v no_o bind_v law_n but_o by_o their_o authority_n though_o now_o of_o late_o they_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o have_v judge_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v do_v which_o authority_n it_o have_v lose_v by_o certain_a degree_n to_o give_v a_o few_o more_o instance_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n pharamont_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n that_o reign_v in_o france_n an._n 420._o be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n in_o his_o reign_n the_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v to_o regulate_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o no_o woman_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o it_o or_o claim_v it_o by_o descent_n which_o law_n continue_v of_o force_n un●ill_v this_o day_n as_o all_o the_o french_a historian_n general_o accord_v who_o make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o it_o though_o our_o english_a have_v much_o oppugn_v it_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o hall_n and_o speed_v childericus_fw-la the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o year_n 460._o giving_z himself_o to_o all_o vice_n and_o cruelty_n in_o such_o extreme_a wise_a that_o he_o become_v odible_a to_o his_o subject_n perceive_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v his_o sudden_a destruction_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la flee_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o beseigne_n king_n of_o thuringe_n whereupon_o the_o frenchman_n with_o one_o assent_n choose_v gyll_n a_o roman_a for_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n who_o lay_v grievous_a tax_n upon_o his_o subject_n by_o the_o fraudulent_a counsel_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la a_o fast_a friend_n to_o childericus_fw-la and_o use_v sharp_a execution_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n so_o far_o discontent_v his_o subject_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la they_o depose_v and_o chase_v he_o into_o soyson_n and_o send_v for_o childericus_fw-la again_o restore_v and_o make_v he_o king_n after_o who_o death_n his_o son_n clodoviu●_n be_v by_o the_o people_n ordain_v and_o authorise_v for_o king_n of_o france_n between_o who_o four_o son_n it_o be_v afterward_o divide_v after_o the_o death_n of_o chilpericus_fw-la clotharius_n be_v very_o young_a gunthranus_fw-la king_n of_o orleans_n his_o uncle_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v make_v his_o tutor_n who_o come_v to_o age_n he_o offer_v to_o refer_v the_o difference_n between_o sigebert_n and_o himself_o touch_v austracy_n to_o which_o both_o lay_a claim_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o condemn_a queen_n brunicheild_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n to_o a_o wild_a horse_n tail_n and_o so_o to_o be_v draw_v while_o she_o be_v dead_a for_o her_o many_o murder_n and_o criminous_a deed_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v king_n dagobert_n exercise_v such_o tyranny_n and_o injustice_n in_o pillage_n his_o commons_o by_o exaction_n and_o tribute_n that_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o out_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n near_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o strange_a nation_n choose_v rather_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o their_o government_n than_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n poytiers_n rebel_v against_o he_o his_o l●ds_n murmur_v so_o much_o against_o he_o that_o pippin_n and_o martain_n two_o of_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o agent_n to_o save_v his_o crown_n dissuade_v he_o from_o his_o ill_a counsel_n whence_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n call_v a_o great_a counsel_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o advice_n divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n theodoricus_n king_n of_o france_n give_v himself_o to_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o ebroyn_v mr._n of_o his_o palace_n who_o do_v what_o he_o like_v and_o vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o subject_n grievous_o wherefore_o by_o assent_n the_o lord_n assemble_v they_o and_o by_o authority_n deprive_v the_o king_n of_o all_o dignity_n and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n during_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n without_o execute_v of_o the_o art_n thereunto_o belong_v three_o year_n the_o cruel_a ebroyn_v they_o exile_v to_o luxenbourgh_n during_o life_n make_v childericus_fw-la br●ther_n to_o theodericus_fw-la king_n ann._n 669._o who_o oppress_v his_o subject_n grievous_o and_o use_v the_o law_n of_o his_o progenitor_n after_o his_o pleasure_n and_o unjust_o cause_v a_o nobleman_n call_v belin_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o beat_v to_o death_n without_o guilt_n or_o trespass_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o fear_v like_o punishment_n without_o deserve_v murmur_v and_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n than_o great_a with_o child_n as_o they_o be_v hunt_v in_o a_o wood_n after_o which_o they_o restore_v theodericus_fw-la who_o they_o have_v depose_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n under_o who_o ebroyn_v get_v into_o place_n and_o favour_n again_o use_v such_o tyranny_n towards_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n that_o pippin_n and_o martaine_a raise_v a_o great_a army_n against_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v destroy_v the_o commonweal_n give_v he_o battle_n and_o at_o last_o hermefreditus_fw-la slay_v he_o after_o which_o pippin_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o his_o place_n k._n dagobert_n the_o second_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n or_o know_v he●re_o at_o all_o one_o daniel_n after_o name_v chilpericke_n a_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n general_a assent_n choose_v king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 721._o for_o that_o by_o their_o former_a experience_n of_o he_o they_o deem_v he_o apt_a for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n after_o who_o death_n theodoricus_n son_n to_o dagobert_n secret_o foster_v among_o nun_n within_o nunnery_n in_o woman_n clothing_n be_v espy_v and_o admit_v for_o king_n during_o most_o of_o the_o forename_a king_n the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o palace_n sway_v the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o grand_a officer_n whereupon_o theodoricus_n die_v childericus_fw-la his_o son_n be_v a_o sot_n and_o for_o his_o dulness_n unfit_a to_o govern_v charles_n martell_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o sway_v all_o thing_n in_o theodoricus_n reign_v decease_a his_o two_o son_n charlemagne_n and_o pipin_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n consider_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o king_n to_o rule_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n divide_v the_o land_n of_o france_n between_o they_o so_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v under_o the_o king_n rule_n and_o govern_v such_o proportion_n as_o then_o there_o be_v to_o they_o appoint_v charlemagne_n soon_o after_o renounce_v his_o government_n and_o turn_v monk_n and_o pippin_n as_o only_a ruler_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n pippin_n then_o consider_v in_o his_o mind_n in_o what_o danger_n and_o trouble_n before_o he_o his_o father_n and_o he_o now_o have_v rule_v the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o king_n to_o who_o belong_v all_o the_o charge_n keep_v his_o palace_n and_o follow_v all_o his_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n without_o take_v any_o pain_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n zachary_n ask_v his_o advice_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a or_o wealfull_a for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o do_v nothing_o but_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o all_o bodily_a pleasure_n without_o care_n and_o charge_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o or_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o charge_n and_o pain_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o
people_n in_o the_o due_a subjection_n to_o th●s_v the_o pope_n answer_v and_o write_v back_o to_o pippin_n that_o he_o be_v best_o worthy_a and_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o rule_v well_o the_o commonalty_n by_o justice_n and_o prudence_n and_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o defend_v and_o subdue_v by_o his_o policy_n and_o manhood_n aventine_n relate_v his_o answer_n more_o large_o in_o these_o word_n i_o find_v say_v zachary_n in_o the_o story_n of_o divine_a scripture_n that_o the_o people_n fall_v away_o from_o their_o reckless_a and_o lascivious_a king_n that_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o create_v a_o sufficient_a man_n one_o of_o themselves_o king_n god_n himself_o allow_v their_o do_n all_o power_n and_o rule_n belong_v to_o god_n prince_n be_v his_o minister_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o ruler_n be_v therefore_o choose_v for_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o chief_a ruler_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o not_o do_v what_o they_o life●_n he_o be_v a_o true_a king_n that_o guide_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n and_o line_n of_o god_n law_n all_o that_o he_o have_v as_o power_n glory_n riches_n favour_n and_o dignity_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o people_z and_o the_o people_n may_v when_o the_o cause_n reqvire_v forsake_v their_o king_n it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a for_o the_o frank_n and_o german_n refuse_v this_o unkindly_a monster_n childericke_n to_o choose_v some_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v able_a in_o war_n and_o peace_n by_o his_o wisdom_n to_o protect_v and_o keep_v in_o safety_n their_o wife_n child_n parent_n good_n and_o life_n which_o answer_n of_o the_o pope_n recite_v and_o approve_v in_o our_o own_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o childerickes_n deposition_n likewise_o chap._n 17._o be_v declare_v to_o the_o lord_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n who_o this_o pope_n likewise_o whole_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o childericke_n soon_o after_o they_o of_o one_o assent_n and_o mind_n proceed_v and_o depose_v and_o put_v down_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n childericke_n be_v a_o sot_n a_o fool_n abeast_n and_o one_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o king_n room_n by_o name_n only_o which_o do_v they_o unanimous_o elect_v and_o crown_v pippin_n for_o their_o king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o moroveus_fw-la after_o 17_o descent_n end_v and_o the_o crown_n be_v translate_v to_o pipins_n blood_n which_o act_n in_o point_n of_o policy_n be_v determine_v lawful_a by_o polybius_n who_o write_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o kingdom_n become_v hereditary_a be_v only_o this_o because_o their_o first_o king_n be_v virtuous_a and_o worthy_a man_n they_o be_v persuade_v their_o child_n will_v prove_v like_o they_o but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o degenerate_v and_o prove_v otherwise_o and_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o first_o king_n displease_v the_o subject_n they_o thenceforth_o make_v the_o kingdom_n elective_a choose_v king_n not_o according_a to_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n attempt_v great_a thing_n but_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o will_n and_o reason_n manifest_v by_o their_o action_n and_o by_o aristotle_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o kingdom_n confirm_v in_o succession_n of_o blood_n this_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n that_o the_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o many_o contemptible_a and_o slothful_a person_n who_o although_o they_o obtain_v no_o tyrannical_a but_o royal_a dignity_n yet_o they_o live_v lustful_o and_o proud_o and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n easy_o fall_v to_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o tyranny_n the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a that_o such_o shall_v rule_v over_o they_o and_o so_o either_o whole_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n or_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a king_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o the_o state_n yea_o this_o election_n in_o poi●t_n of_o policy_n and_o divinity_n too_o be_v justify_v and_o prove_v lawful_a by_o buchanan_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr by_o john_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3_o 5._o by_o pope_n zachary_n in_o his_o forecited_a epistle_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o law_n c._n 17._o by_o a_o general_a council_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n of_o france_n convocato_fw-la enim_fw-la principum_fw-la et_fw-la senatorum_fw-la concilio_n de_fw-la communi_fw-la sensv_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la omniun_v childericum_fw-la solo_fw-la nomine_fw-la regem_fw-la à_fw-la regni_fw-la fastigio_fw-la deponunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gauden●ibus_fw-la et_fw-la volentibus_fw-la pipinum_n super_fw-la francos_fw-la regnare_fw-la faciunt_fw-la write_v antoninus_n and_o in_o a_o word_n our_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o a_o anti-puritane_n and_o great_a royalist_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n distract_v and_o altogether_o unable_a to_o govern_v as_o childericke_n be_v any_o realm_n by_o public_a consent_n and_o advice_n may_v choose_v another_o to_o govern_v they_o of_o which_o more_o before_o pipin_n decease_a charlemagne_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o son_n reign_v joint_o over_o the_o frenchman_n by_o their_o joyous_a admittance_n have_v now_o two_o king_n instead_o of_o one_o lewes_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a a_o pious_a yet_o unfortunate_a prince_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o son_n lothair_n be_v first_o imprison_v and_o then_o by_o a_o council_n and_o parliament_n hold_v at_o compaygne_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o of_o that_o parliament_n discharge_v of_o all_o rule_n and_o dominion_n as_o well_o of_o the_o empire_n as_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n after_o that_o shear_v a_o monk_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mark_v where_o he_o be_v strict_o guard_v and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n afterward_o desire_v lothair_n to_o release_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a dignity_n he_o answer_v they_o that_o the_o depose_n of_o he_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o land_n wherefore_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o not_o by_o he_o only_o after_o which_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v he_o be_v restore_v lewes_n and_o charles_n after_o lewes_n balbus_n their_o father_n death_n be_v joint_a king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v very_o young_a by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o meaux_n lewes_n the_o emperor_n their_o uncle_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n than_o these_o infant_n or_o barnard_n their_o guardian_n and_o these_o child_n hold_v by_o some_o illegitimate_n whereupon_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o come_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o middle_a france_n which_o he_o come_v to_o do_v his_o nephew_n friend_n compound_v with_o he_o and_o then_o cause_v these_o infant_n to_o be_v crow_v and_o proclaim_v king_n charles_n the_o simple_a at_o his_o father_n death_n anno_fw-la 895._o being_n too_o young_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o lord_n of_o france_n put_v he_o under_o good_a and_o convenient_a guide_n and_o of_o assent_n they_o choose_v eudo_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o worth_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o guide_v the_o land_n till_o charles_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o lawful_a age_n who_o they_o put_v under_o eudo_fw-la his_o tuition_n make_v he_o king_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o be_v crown_v of_o walter_n then_o archbishop_n of_o senys_n after_o which_o when_o eudo_fw-la know_v he_o shall_v die_v he_o call_v before_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o france_n charge_v they_o by_o solemn_a oath_n that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v immediate_o crown_v charles_n for_o their_o king_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v up_o with_o diligence_n in_o learning_n and_o all_o princely_a virtue_n be_v then_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o dane_n miserable_o waste_v ●is_n kingdom_n whereupon_o his_o noble_n and_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o sundry_a company_n and_o w●nt_a to_o the_o king_n show_v their_o misery_n and_o blame_v his_o fearfulness_n and_o negligence_n that_o he_o no_o more_o for_o he_o resist_v the_o dane_n cruelty_n whereupon_o he_o out_o of_o fear_n belike_o lest_o they_o shall_v choose_v another_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o compound_v with_o rollo_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o dane_n give_v he_o all_o normandy_n
for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n crown_v at_o reins_n within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n contrary_a to_o a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n murmur_v and_o grudge_v for_o divers_a imposition_n and_o tax_n undue_o levy_v upon_o they_o sudden_o arise_v in_o great_a multitude_n intend_v to_o have_v distress_v some_o of_o the_o king_n household_n whereupon_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n council_n consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o his_o great_a charge_n and_o need_v and_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o paris_n rouen_n and_o other_o good_a town_n exhort_v they_o to_o grant_v the_o king_n in_o way_n of_o subsidy_n twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o such_o ware_n at_o that_o day_n currant_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o subject_n ●o_o the_o which_o request_n after_o consultation_n take_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o people_n be_v so_o charge_v in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o may_v not_o bear_v any_o more_o charge_n till_o their_o necessity_n be_v otherwise_o relive_v and_o so_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o this_o time_n be_v disappoint_v in_o his_o seven_o year_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o angeau_n his_o procure_n a_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n without_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o to_o bring_v to_o effect_v many_o friend_n and_o promoter_n be_v make_v as_o well_o of_o citizen_n as_o other_o whereupon_o the_o commons_o of_o paris_n and_o rouen_n become_v wild_a assemble_v in_o great_a company_n choose_v they_o captain_n and_o keep_v watch_v day_n and_o night_n as_o if_o enemy_n have_v be_v about_o the_o city_n utter_o refuse_v to_o pay_v that_o tax_n this_o charles_n be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a prince_n rule_v by_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o believe_v every_o light_a tale_n bring_v unto_o he_o march_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n as_o he_o come_v near_o a_o wood_n be_v sudden_o meet_v of_o a_o man_n like_o a_o beggar_n which_o say_v unto_o he_o whither_o go_v thou_o sir_n king_n beware_v thou_o go_v no_o further_o for_o thou_o be_v betray_v and_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o enemy_n thy_o own_o army_n shall_v deliver_v thou_o with_o this_o monition_n the_o king_n be_v astonish_v and_o stand_v still_o and_o begin_v to_o muse_v in_o which_o study_n one_o of_o his_o follower_n that_o bear_v his_o spear_n sleep_v on_o horseback_n let_v his_o spear_n fall_v on_o his_o fellow_n helmet_n with_o which_o stroke_n the_o king_n be_v sudden_o fear_v think_v his_o enemy_n have_v come_v unaware_o upon_o he_o wherefore_o in_o anger_n he_o draw_v his_o sword_n slay_v four_o of_o his_o own_o knight_n ere_o he_o refrain_v and_o take_v therewith_o such_o a_o deadly_a fear_n as_o he_o fall_v forthwith_o distract_v and_o so_o continue_v a_o long_a season_n be_v near_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n whereupon_o his_o brother_n lewes_n of_o orleans_n be_v but_o young_a the_o state_n of_o france_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o lay_v so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n upon_o so_o weak_a shoulder_n wherefore_o his_o two_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o burgoine_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n special_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n upon_o this_o occasion_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o rule_v the_o realm_n for_o that_o season_n it_o be_v order_v by_o a_o special_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o the_o name_n of_o regent_n unfit_a in_o this_o sudden_a accident_n the_o king_n be_v alive_a and_o of_o year_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n have_v but_o a_o ill_a name_n to_o be_v covetous_a and_o violent_a and_o be_v therefore_o ill_o belove_v of_o the_o french_a his_o young_a brother_n philip_n duke_n of_o burgoyn_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n impose_v on_o he_o and_o though_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o both_o yet_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o author_n tie_n be_v proper_a to_o he_o alone_o who_o change_v divers_a officer_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v make_v regent_n be_v the_o king_n young_a brother_n who_o press_v the_o people_n with_o quotidian_a tax_n and_o ●allages_n and_o the_o spiritual_a man_n with_o dime_n and_o other_o exaction_n he_o be_v at_o length_n discharge_v of_o that_o digni●ie_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoyne_n put_v in_o that_o authority_n after_o this_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o gain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o pretend_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n recite_v at_o large_a by_o hall_n and_o john_n speed_v the_o frenchman_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n make_v this_o agreement_n with_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v katherine_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n and_o be_v admit_v regent_n of_o france_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o charles_n his_o life_n who_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n while_o he_o live_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o crown_n of_o france_n with_o all_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n king_n that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o head_n and_o ruler_n of_o city_n castle_n and_o town_n shall_v make_v oath_n to_o king_n henry_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o lawful_a command_n concern_v the_o say_a regency_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n to_o become_v his_o true_a subject_n and_o liegeman_n that_o charles_n shall_v in_o all_o his_o write_a name_n king_n henry_n his_o most_o dear_a son_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o no_o imposition_n or_o tax_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o both_o counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n such_o establish_v ordinance_n may_v be_v devise_v that_o when_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o france_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o it_o may_v with_o such_o unity_n join_v with_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o one_o king_n may_v rule_v both_o kingdom_n as_o one_o monarch_n reserve_v always_o to_o either_o realm_n all_o right_n liberty_n franchise_n and_o law_n so_o that_o neither_o realm_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o other_o etc._n etc._n which_o article_n be_v ratify_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o france_n but_o charles_n die_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o many_o lord_n repute_v and_o knowledge_v king_n but_o not_o crown_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n live_v and_o remain_v regent_n our_o henry_n the_o six_o both_o in_o paris_n and_o many_o other_o city_n be_v allow_v for_o king_n of_o france_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n l●wes_v the_o eleven_o as_o fabian_n account_v by_o strength_n of_o friend_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n who_o refuse_v the_o counsel_n and_o company_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o draw_v unto_o he_o as_o his_o chief_a councillor_n villain_n and_o man_n of_o low_a birth_n as_o john_n de_fw-fr lude_n john_n bal●a_n oliver_n devil_n whos●_n name_n for_o odiousness_n he_o change_v into_o daman_n with_o other_o who_o he_o promote_v to_o great_a honour_n and_o place_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n murmur_v and_o be_v so_o discontent_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o king_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o presence_n when_o he_o send_v for_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a power_n and_o when_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v mediate_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o they_o meet_v in_o a_o plain_a battle_n at_o chartres_n where_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o king_n lose_v the_o field_n after_o which_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v between_o they_o but_o the_o king_n continue_v his_o old_a course_n delight_v more_o in_o the_o company_n of_o lewd_a irreverent_a person_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o they_o and_o to_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o ribaldry_n and_o vicious_a fable_n then_o to_o accompany_v his_o lord_n which_o may_v have_v win_v he_o much_o honour_n go_v like_a a_o serve_a man_n then_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v a_o great_a oppressor_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o maintain_v hi●_n prodigality_n for_o lack_v of_o money_n he_o be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o ask_v a_o press_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n who_o after_o many_o excuse_n which_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v they_o last_o deny_v the_o king_n pleasure_n wherewithal_o he_o be_v
they_o think_v themselves_o most_o safe_a and_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n own_o sacred_a day_n a_o very_a unsuitable_a time_n for_o such_o a_o bloody_a profane_a infernal_a sacrifice_n no_o soon_o be_v this_o matchless_a treachery_n of_o this_o king_n against_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n execute_v but_o he_o avow_v and_o justify_v that_o which_o he_o but_o the_o day_n before_o so_o solemn_o and_o open_o disclaim_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o commotion_n for_o time_n to_o come_v but_o this_o bloodshed_n beget_v new_a war_n and_o make_v the_o protestant_n in_o languedoc_n rochel_n and_o other_o part_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o stand_v more_o strict_o on_o their_o guard_n than_o ever_o before_o and_o god_n himself_o out_o of_o his_o divine_a justice_n after_o this_o horrible_a butchery_n commit_v by_o this_o dissemble_n cruel_a blasphemous_a king_n smite_v he_o with_o a_o answerable_a disease_n cause_v he_o to_o wallow_v in_o his_o own_o blood_n which_o he_o pitiful_o vomit_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n by_o all_o the_o conduit_n of_o his_o body_n for_o diu●rs_a hour_n till_o he_o die_v a_o just_a judgement_n for_o he_o that_o barbarous_o shed_v blood_n throughout_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n toss_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o cast_v out_o many_o horrible_a blasphemy_n a_o notable_a spectacle_n for_o all_o unnatural_a fidifragous_n prince_n to_o look_v on_o who_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o christian_a subject_n which_o crime_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o french_a history_n observe_v make_v his_o reign_n curse_v in_o the_o city_n and_o curse_a in_o the_o field_n curse_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o curse_a in_o the_o end_n mortality_n sword_n famine_n curse_v fear_n and_o desolation_n follow_v it_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n i_o shall_v conclude_v his_o reign_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o french_a history_n doubtless_o god_n love_v not_o the_o prince_n that_o thirst_v after_o his_o subject_n blood_n for_o the_o subject_n blood_n be_v the_o very_a blood_n of_o their_o prince_n charles_n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o crown_n descend_v to_o his_o brother_n henry_n the_o three_o than_o king_n of_o poland_n anno_fw-la 1574._o his_o first_o design_n be_v to_o extirpate_v the_o huguenot_n and_o protestant_n religion_n throughout_o the_o realm_n though_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n so_o great_a as_o to_o force_v man_n conscience_n and_o such_o as_o think_v to_o command_v they_o suppose_v to_o win_v heaven_n do_v often_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o possess_v on_o earth_n his_o pernicious_a cabinet_n councillor_n to_o effect_v this_o design_n cause_v he_o first_o to_o protest_v by_o sundry_a proclamation_n his_o love_n to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o abolish_v what_o be_v past_a so_o as_o they_o lie_v aside_o arm_n de●iver_v he_o all_o his_o town_n and_o live_v quiet_o in_o their_o house_n without_o any_o search_n constraint_n or_o molestation_n for_o matter_n of_o conscience_n a_o policy_n practise_v only_o to_o bring_v the_o protestant_a party_n into_o slavery_n all_o those_o proclamation_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o liberty_n of_o their_o religion_n neither_o of_o a_o parliament_n for_o the_o public_a government_n nor_o of_o a_o national_a council_n for_o matter_n of_o conscience_n hereupon_o the_o protestant_n stand_v the_o more_o upon_o their_o guard_n they_o be_v full_a of_o jealousy_n distrust_n doubt_v fear_v the_o king_n and_o his_o popish_a council_n endeavour_v by_o this_o wile_n to_o keep_v the_o protestant_a party_n at_o a_o gaze_n while_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v great_a preparation_n underhand_o to_o put_v almighty_a army_n into_o the_o field_n to_o ruin_v they_o without_o hope_n of_o rise_v so_o they_o arm_n on_o all_o side_n especial_o in_o poicto●_n the_o protestant_n be_v besiege_v assault_v in_o many_o place_n and_o so_o manful_o repulse_v their_o assailant_n that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o hearken_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n wherein_o the_o protestant_n demand_v free_o exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n throughout_o all_o france_n new_a chamber_n in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n punishment_n of_o the_o murderer_n of_o they_o ease_n of_o impost_n a_o free_a assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o a_o assurance_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o pretend_a peace_n the_o king_n after_o fifteen_o day_n conference_n promise_v to_o content_v they_o all_o but_o he_o will_v have_v they_o to_o refer_v these_o demand_n to_o his_o will_n and_o so_o the_o treaty_n vanish_v into_o smoke_n and_o new_a war_n spring_v up_o in_o every_o place_n with_o new_a court-designe_n to_o undermine_v and_o circumvent_v the_o protestant_n who_o be_v aid_v by_o a_o german_a army_n anno_fw-la 1576._o the_o queen_n mother_n see_v the_o protestant_a party_n prosper_v in_o their_o war_n make_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o who_o grant_v the_o protestant_n all_o their_o former_a demand_n restore_v divers_a of_o they_o to_o their_o good_n office_n honour_n avow_v by_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n the_o massacre_n of_o they_o anno_fw-la 1572._o to_o have_v be_v commit_v against_o all_o right_a and_o law_n of_o arm_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o child_n of_o such_o gentleman_n as_o have_v be_v murder_v shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o parent_n good_n and_o free_v from_o all_o charge_n of_o war_n yea_o he_o avow_v their_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n as_o take_v for_o his_o service_n etc._n etc._n which_o article_n with_o the_o king_n edict_n thereon_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v their_o force_n disband_v but_o they_o begin_v to_o find_v this_o peace_n to_o be_v counterfeit_a be_v only_o make_v to_o disarm_n they_o and_o divide_v their_o commander_n none_o of_o the_o premise_n be_v real_o perform_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o house_n of_o guise_n and_o their_o faction_n send_v their_o agent_n to_o rome_n and_o spain_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o catholic_a league_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o extirpate_v heresy_n and_o establish_v the_o roman_a religion_n throughout_o france_n endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o crown_n upon_o themselves_o their_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o overthrow_v the_o succ●ssion_n of_o the_o crown_n bring_v in_o by_o hugh_n capet_n in_o the_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o to_o make_v the_o name_n of_o a_o successor_n subject_a unto_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o cause_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n that_o shall_v oppose_v against_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o be_v declare_v uncapable_a of_o succeed_v unto_o the_o crown_n to_o make_v the_o estate_n protest_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n set_v down_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v sign_v in_o the_o open_a parliament_n to_o revoke_v and_o annul_v all_o public_a edict_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o their_o associate_n and_o to_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o death_n that_o shall_v hinder_v the_o extirpation_n of_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n these_o article_n of_o association_n be_v first_o draw_v at_o peronne_n in_o picardy_n but_o disguise_v with_o goodly_a show_n to_o blind_v those_o that_o will_v examine_v they_o more_o exact_o as_o be_v only_o to_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o restore_v the_o holy_a service_n of_o god_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o estate_n dignity_n service_n and_o obedience_n due_a unto_o they_o by_o their_o subject_n to_o reserve_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o right_n preeminence_n and_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o article_n a_o certain_a form_n of_o oath_n be_v propound_v inflict_v pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n to_o the_o associate_n that_o for_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o this_o league_n and_o a_o bond_n for_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v enroll_v or_o employ_v their_o good_n person_n and_o life_n to_o punish_v and_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o ruin_v the_o enemy_n and_o perturber_n thereof_o and_o they_o that_o shall_v fail_v or_o make_v any_o delay_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a soon_o after_o a_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v assemble_v at_o bloyes_n where_o the_o catholic_a leaguer_n after_o much_o consultation_n cause_v the_o last_o edict_n of_o pacification_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o protestant_n to_o be_v revoke_v and_o procure_v a_o edict_n for_o the_o exercise_n only_o of_o one_o religion_n to_o wit_n the_o popish_a to_o be_v tolerate_v within_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n the_o marshal_n of_o montmorancy_n with_o divers_a other_o nobleman_n of_o both_o religion_n foresee_v these_o practice_n
and_o refuse_v to_o assist_v at_o this_o pretend_a parliament_n conclude_v a_o nullity_n of_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v decree_v to_o prejudice_v the_o former_a edict_n of_o pacification_n protest_v that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o the_o right_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n which_o the_o edict_n have_v grant_v they_o that_o the_o troubler_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o swear_v enemy_n of_o france_n shall_v find_v they_o in_o a_o just_a defence_n and_o they_o shall_v answer_v before_o god_n and_o man_n for_o all_o the_o misery_n that_o shall_v ensue_v thereby_o yea_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n answer_v more_o sharp_o that_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o assemble_v at_o bloys_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o a_o conventicle_n of_o person_n corrupt_v by_o the_o swear_a enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n who_o have_v solicit_v the_o abolition_n of_o the_o edict_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v lawful_o call_v he_o will_v have_v assist_v for_o the_o sincere_a affection_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o country_n that_o he_o will_v never_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o author_n of_o so_o many_o confusion_n which_o he_o foresee_v etc._n etc._n hereupon_o a_o six_o civil_a war_n begin_v between_o these_o catholic_a leaguer_n and_o the_o protestant_n who_o good_a success_n cause_v the_o king_n an._n 1580._o to_o make_v a_o new_a peace_n with_o the_o protestant_n and_o grant_v they_o their_o former_a immunity_n the_o leaguer_n discontent_v herewith_o begin_v to_o cast_v forth_o libel_n against_o the_o king_n disgrace_v he_o in_o company_n as_o a_o sardanapalus_n and_o idle_a chilpericke_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v shave_v and_o thrust_v into_o a_o cloister_n they_o cause_v the_o preacher_n public_o in_o all_o place_n to_o term_v he_o a_o tyrant_n a_o oppressor_n of_o his_o people_n by_o tax_n and_o a_o favourer_n of_o heretic_n and_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o suppress_v heretic_n reform_v public_a oppression_n and_o settle_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v die_v without_o heir_n they_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n who_o disavow_v they_o and_o forbid_v all_o leavye_n of_o war_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o so_o enforce_v the_o king_n to_o publish_v a_o declaration_n in_o his_o own_o justification_n and_o to_o procure_v his_o peace_n with_o they_o to_o revoke_v all_o edict_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o make_v open_a war_n against_o they_o hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n next_z heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o protestant_n complain_v against_o the_o king_n proceed_n lay_n open_v the_o mischievous_a plot_n of_o the_o leaguer_n and_o then_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o other_o noble_n gentleman_n province_n town_n and_o commonalty_n of_o both_o religion_n he_o protest_v by_o a_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a defence_n to_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o family_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n his_o mother_n the_o leaguer_n hereupon_o procure_v pope_n sextus_n the_o five_o to_o excomunicate_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o degrade_v they_o and_o their_o successor_n from_o all_o dignity_n from_o their_o pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o to_o expose_v their_o country_n and_o person_n in_o prey_n to_o the_o first_o that_o shall_v seize_v on_o they_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n declare_v this_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v void_a rash_a insolent_a strange_a far_o from_o the_o modesty_n of_o former_a pope_n pernicious_a to_o all_o christendom_n and_o derogate_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o prince_n likewise_o protest_v against_o and_o appeal_v from_o it_o as_o abusive_a and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o next_o free_a and_o lawful_a council_n the_o leaguer_n pursue_v their_o begin_a war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o protestant_n party_n who_o protest_v to_o use_v all_o lawful_a mean_n to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o cast_v all_o the_o misery_n that_o shall_v ensue_v upon_o the_o author_n thereof_o fresh_a war_n be_v hereby_o prosecute_v against_o the_o protestant_n by_o the_o leaguer_n german_a force_n come_v in_o to_o aid_v the_o protestant_n after_o macombate_n the_o king_n desire_v peace_n but_o the_o leaguer_n will_v have_v none_o and_o assemble_v at_o nancy_n they_o endeavour_v to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o make_v his_o will_n and_o allow_v the_o regency_n unto_o they_o to_o which_o end_n they_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v urge_v to_o join_v his_o force_n effectual_o with_o the_o league_n to_o displace_v such_o from_o their_o office_n as_o shall_v be_v name_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o in_o the_o inquisition_n of_o spain_n and_o publish_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o with_o a_o moderation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o derogate_v from_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o french_a church_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o good_n sell_v by_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n to_o give_v they_o town_n to_o be_v name_v and_o fortify_v as_o the_o time_n and_o necessity_n require_v to_o forfeit_v the_o huguenot_n body_n and_o good_n and_o to_o entertain_v a_o army_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o lorraine_n against_o the_o german_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n approach_v to_o paris_n enter_v it_o against_o the_o king_n command_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o mutiny_n the_o citizen_n against_o the_o king_n who_o thereby_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v from_o thence_o for_o fear_n of_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o duke_n who_o plot_v to_o seize_v his_o person_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o queen_n mother_n mediation_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o reunion_n admit_v no_o religion_n but_o the_o popish_a promise_v never_o to_o make_v peace_n nor_o truce_n with_o the_o heretic_n nor_o any_o edict_n in_o their_o favour_n bind_v his_o subject_n to_o swear_v never_o to_o yield_v obedience_n after_o he_o to_o any_o prince_n that_o shall_v be_v a_o heretic_n or_o a_o favourer_n of_o heresy_n degrade_n from_o all_o public_a charge_n either_o in_o peace_n or_o war_n those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n promise_v all_o favour_n to_o the_o catholic_n declare_v they_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n who_o shall_v refuse_v to_o sign_n to_o this_o new_a union_n and_o shall_v afterward_o depart_v from_o it_o but_o sign_v this_o force_a edict_n he_o weep_v to_o establish_v which_o edict_n and_o work_v their_o further_a end_n the_o leaguer_n cause_v the_o king_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o 3._o estate_n at_o bloyes_n procure_v those_o of_o their_o faction_n to_o be_v choose_v of_o this_o assembly_n where_o establish_v the_o former_a extort_a edict_n they_o thereby_o exclude_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n a_o herelike_a as_o they_o deem_v he_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n to_o which_o he_o be_v next_o heir_n a_o heretic_n can_v reign_v in_o france_n it_o be_v a_o incompatible_a thing_n with_o the_o coronation_n and_o oath_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o take_v hurtful_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n then_o they_o declare_v the_o king_n a_o enemy_n to_o and_o oppressor_n of_o his_o people_n a_o tyrant_n over_o his_o realm_n that_o so_o the_o people_n shall_v present_o resolve_v to_o confine_v he_o unto_o a_o monastery_n and_o install_v the_o duke_n in_o his_o throne_n and_o at_o last_o the_o king_n be_v certain_o inform_v of_o the_o duke_n traitorous_a design_n to_o surprise_v he_o and_o usurp_v his_o throne_n cause_v the_o duke_n and_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n the_o chief_a head_n of_o the_o league_n to_o be_v sudden_o slay_v and_o other_o of_o they_o to_o be_v imprison_v hereupon_o the_o parisiens_n mutiny_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n afresh_o the_o college_n of_o sorbone_n conclude_v by_o a_o public_a act_n of_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n 1589._o that_o the_o people_n of_o france_n be_v free_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n and_o fealty_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o henry_n of_o valois_n and_o that_o lawful_o and_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n they_o may_v arm_v against_o he_o receive_v his_o revenue_n and_o employ_v it_o to_o make_v war_n against_o he_o after_o which_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n dissolve_v the_o parisian_o imprison_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n till_o they_o condescend_v to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o confirm_v a_o general_a council_n of_o the_o union_n consist_v of_o forty_o choice_a man_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o
confer_v with_o the_o province_n and_o town_n of_o the_o league_n to_o which_o many_o assistant_n be_v afterward_o add_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o a_o declaration_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o oath_n for_o the_o entertainment_n of_o the_o union_n make_v swear_v and_o subscribe_v to_o by_o many_o one_o of_o which_o prick_v his_o own_o arm_n to_o sign_n it_o with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o become_v lame_a thereby_o the_o people_n condemn_v imprison_v spoil_n ransom_n of_o their_o absolute_a power_n and_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o any_o that_o bear_v not_o the_o mark_n of_o their_o enrage_a faction_n hereupon_o the_o king_n turn_v his_o lenity_n into_o fury_n proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n if_o they_o come_v not_o in_o and_o submit_v by_o a_o day_n and_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n they_o go_v on_o with_o great_a insolency_n than_o before_o set_v out_o a_o great_a army_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n crave_v assistance_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n surprise_n divers_a town_n rob_v church_n ravish_v wife_n and_o virgin_n murder_n man_n of_o all_o sort_n even_o before_o their_o altar_n commit_v all_o the_o outrage_n wickedness_n which_o irreligion_n and_o impiety_n can_v invent_v in_o mad_a soldier_n the_o king_n at_o last_o besiege_v paris_n take_v some_o of_o the_o outwork_n and_o be_v like_a to_o master_v the_o city_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o attempt_n he_o be_v stab_v in_o the_o belly_n with_o a_o knife_n by_o james_n clement_n a_o jacobin_n friar_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a send_v out_o of_o paris_n to_o act_v this_o tragedy_n on_o the_o king_n person_n who_o vow_v to_o kill_v the_o tyrant_n and_o to_o deliver_v the_o city_n besiege_v by_o se●nacherib_n the_o murderer_n be_v present_o slay_v by_o those_o who_o come_v in_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n who_o within_o few_o hour_n after_o die_v of_o this_o wound_n which_o he_o receive_v in_o the_o selfsame_a chamber_n wherein_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n be_v hold_v on_o that_o fatal_a day_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n 1572._o a_o notable_a circumstance_n of_o divine_a justice_n upon_o this_o prince_n who_o be_v ever_o a_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v murder_v by_o a_o zealot_n of_o it_o and_o have_v his_o own_o blood_n shed_v by_o those_o who_o spur_v he_o on_o to_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o protestant_n in_o the_o very_a chamber_n where_o the_o most_o babarous_a massacre_n of_o protestant_n that_o ever_o the_o world_n behold_v be_v contrive_v henry_n when_o the_o pang_n of_o death_n seize_v on_o he_o declare_v henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o navarre_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o lawful_a successor_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n as_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o edict_n of_o bloys_n to_o exclude_v all_o heretic_n from_o the_o crown_n the_o parisian_o and_o holy_a union_n refuse_v to_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n proclaim_v charles_n the_o ten_o for_o their_o king_n and_o triumph_v exceed_o at_o henry_n his_o death_n the_o parliament_n at_o bourdeaux_n command_v all_o man_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o nineteen_o of_o august_n 1549._o to_o observe_v inviolable_o the_o edict_n of_o union_n in_o the_o catholic_a apostolic_a and_o romish_a church_n and_o declaration_n be_v hereupon_o make_v the_o parliament_n of_o tholousa_n be_v more_o violent_a they_o decree_v that_o yearly_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n they_o shall_v make_v procession_n and_o public_a prayer_n for_o the_o benefit_n they_o have_v receive_v that_o day_n in_o the_o miraculous_a and_o fearful_a death_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o whereby_o paris_n be_v deliver_v and_o other_o town_n of_o the_o realm_n forbid_v all_o person_n to_o acknowledge_v henry_n of_o bourbon_n the_o pretend_a king_n of_o navarre_n for_o king_n declare_v he_o uncapable_a ever_o to_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o notorious_a and_o manifest_a crime_n contain_v at_o large_a in_o the_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n of_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o five_o the_o court_n of_o parliement_n at_o r●an_n no_o less_o violent_a and_o presumptuous_a then_o that_o of_o tholousa_n pronounce_v they_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n both_o against_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o have_v oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o holy_a union_n and_o all_o royalist_n and_o their_o successor_n deprive_v of_o all_o prerogative_n of_o nobility_n their_o office_n to_o be_v void_a not_o to_o be_v recover_v and_o all_o their_o good_n forfeit_v anno_fw-la 1592._o they_o renew_v this_o edict_n every_o eight_o month_n thus_o the_o league_n kindle_v afresh_o the_o fire_n which_o the_o siege_n of_o paris_n have_v somewhat_o quench_v the_o king_n raise_v his_o siege_n before_o it_o and_o return_v to_o arques_n the_o leaguer_n army_n follow_v he_o and_o be_v there_o defeat_v after_o which_o the_o king_n with_o a_o small_a army_n gain_v many_o great_a conquest_n which_o amaze_v the_o leaguer_n he_o besiege_v paris_n above_o three_o month_n where_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n die_v of_o famine_n yet_o they_o force_v the_o parliament_n to_o publish_v a_o decree_n the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n 1590._o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n all_o man_n to_o speak_v of_o any_o composition_n with_o henry_n of_o bourbon_n but_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o by_o all_o mean_n yea_o with_o the_o effusion_n of_o their_o blood_n but_o the_o belly_n have_v not_o ear_n the_o people_n be_v not_o feed_v with_o paper_n or_o promise_n they_o mutiny_n and_o demand_v peace_n whereupon_o deputy_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n who_o to_o defeat_v the_o spanish_a army_n call_v in_o by_o the_o leaguer_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o rout_v the_o spaniard_n with_o other_o force_n of_o the_o league_n in_o sundry_a place_n which_o make_v many_o desire_n peace_n yet_o by_o mean_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o his_o bull_n the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n they_o intend_v to_o summon_v a_o convocation_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o paris_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n desire_v the_o cardinal_n of_o placentia_n to_o assist_v and_o confirm_v this_o their_o intend_a future_a election_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n remove_v to_o chaalon_n give_v sentence_n against_o the_o pope_n bull_n and_o null_v it_o the_o king_n set_v out_o a_o declaration_n against_o the_o leaguer_n as_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n declare_v this_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o his_o authority_n to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n against_o the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v be_v treat_v or_o conclude_v therein_o abusive_a and_o of_o no_o force_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o pope_n legate_n by_o a_o public_a exhortation_n full_a of_o injury_n labour_n to_o persuade_v the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n long_o since_o dismember_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v most_o just_o pronounce_v uncapable_a of_o the_o crown_n the_o spaniyard_n lobour_v the_o estate_n to_o elect_v the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n king_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o july_n declare_v all_o treaty_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v to_o that_o end_n void_z and_o of_o no_o validity_n as_o be_v make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n and_o oath_n fundamental_a law_n of_o state_n the_o king_n to_o quiet_a these_o difference_n and_o gain_v peaceable_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n most_o unworthy_o desert_n his_o religion_n reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o church_n and_o pope_n of_o rome_n yet_o one_o peter_n barriere_n seduce_v and_o persuade_v by_o a_o capuchin_n of_o lion_n aubry_n a_o priest_n of_o paris_n and_o father_n varide_n a_o lesuite_n be_v apprehend_v at_o melua_n and_o execute_v for_o attempt_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n with_o a_o sharp_a two-edged_a knife_n which_o fact_n he_o confess_v after_o this_o the_o town_n subject_n to_o the_o league_n return_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n be_v solemn_o crown_v at_o chartres_n rheims_n shut_v the_o gate_n against_o he_o this_o do_v he_o surprise_v paris_n and_o notwitstand_v their_o former_a rebellion_n grant_v they_o all_o free_a pardon_n upon_o their_o submission_n the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n disannul_v all_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o league_n and_o pretend_a assembly_n of_o estate_n as_o void_a and_o do_v by_o private_a person_n without_o due_a election_n grant_v process_n against_o the_o jesuit_n as_o chief_a pillar_n of_o the_o league_n disgrace_v the_o new_a king_n majesty_n and_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n in_o their_o sermon_n and_o persuade_v the_o execrable_a attempt_n of_o peter_n barriere_n to_o stab_v he_o
not_o your_o own_o opinion_n alone_o in_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n hereupon_o four_o and_o fifty_o edict_n and_o commission_n be_v revoke_v wherewith_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v oppress_v when_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v the_o prelate_n make_v this_o request_n to_o he_o at_o the_o altar_n before_o his_o coronation_n we_o pray_v and_o require_v that_o you_o will_v grant_v unto_o every_o one_o of_o we_o and_o the_o church_n whereof_o we_o have_v the_o charge_n the_o canonical_a priviledge●_n good_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o you_o will_v defend_v we_o as_o a_o king_n ought_v all_o his_o bishop_n and_o their_o church_n whereunto_o the_o king_n answer_v i_o promise_v to_o preserve_v you_o in_o your_o canonical_a privilege_n as_o also_o your_o church_n and_o that_o i_o will_v give_v you_o in_o the_o future_a good_a law_n and_o do_v you_o justice_n and_o will_v defend_v you_o by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n according_a to_o my_o power_n as_o a_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n aught_v to_o do_v in_o right_n and_o reason_n to_o his_o bishop_n and_o their_o church_n after_o which_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v their_o lawful_a prince_n by_o a_o general_n consent_v of_o all_z the_o order_n the_o gardinall_n of_o joyeuse_n present_v unto_o he_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o sacred_a bond_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o state_n the_o which_o he_o take_v public_o in_o these_o word_n with_o invocation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n have_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o gospel_n which_o he_o kiss_v with_o great_a reverence_n i_o promise_v in_o the_o nam●_n of_o jesus_n christ_n these_o thing_n to_o the_o christian_n subject_n unto_o i_o first_o i_o will_v endeavour_v that_o the_o christian_a people_n shall_v live_v peaceable_o within_o the_o church_n of_o god_n moreover_o i_o will_v provide_v that_o in_o all_o u●cations_n theft_n and_o all_o iniquity_n shall_v cease_v beside_o i_o will_v command_v that_o in_o all_o judgement_n equity_n and_o mercy_n shall_v take_v place_n to_o the_o end_n that_o god_n who_o be_v gentle_a and_o merciful_a may_v have_v mercy_n both_o on_o you_o and_o i_o furthermore_o i_o will_v se●k_v by_o all_o mean_n in_o good_a faith_n to_o chase_v out_o of_o my_o jurisdiction_n and_o the_o land_n of_o my_o subjection_n all_o heretic_n denounce_v by_o the_o church_n promise_v by_o oath_n to_o observe_v all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o this_o holy_a evangell_n after_o this_o bellarmine_n book_n of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o temporal_a cause_n becanus_n and_o scoppius_n book_n mariana_n book_n the_o r●ge_n &_o regis_fw-la institutione_n suorez_n his_o book_n with_o other_o which_o teach_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v above_o king_n in_o temporal_a thing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a subject_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n to_o murder_v king_n that_o be_v heretic_n and_o that_o the_o murder_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o four_o by_o chastle_n and_o ravillac_n be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a be_v prohibit_v and_o condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o edict_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1611._o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n at_o their_o general_a assembly_n at_o samure_n by_o the_o king_n permission_n make_v a_o general_a union_n which_o they_o do_v swear_v to_o keep_v inviolable_o for_o the_o good_a quiet_a and_o advancement_n of_o the_o say_a church_n the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n regent_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o appoint_v six_o deputy_n therein_o for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o all_o their_o affair_n anno_fw-la 1614_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n with_o divers_a other_o prince_n duke_n peer_n nobleman_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n retinue_v from_o the_o court_n in_o discontent_n and_o meet_v at_o mezier_n write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o queen_n parliament_z and_o other_o complain_v therein_o of_o divers_a grievance_n and_o disorder_n in_o the_o government_n which_o they_o desire_v may_v be_v redress_v by_o summon_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n to_o be_v free_a and_o safe_a to_o be_v hold_v within_o three_o month_n at_o the_o far_a protest_v that_o they_o desire_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o will_v n●t_o attempt_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a unless_o by_o the_o rash_a resolution_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o cover_v themselves_o with_o the_o cloak_n of_o state_n under_o the_o queen_n regent_n authority_n they_o shall_v be_v provoke_v to_o ●●pell_v the_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o king_n and_o state_n by_o a_o natural_a just_a and_o necessary_a defence_n after_o which_o with_o much_o ado_n article_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o at_o saint_n manchold_n between_o the_o king_n queen_n regent_z and_o these_o nobles_n wherein_o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n accord_v that_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v assemble_v at_o sens_n by_o the_o four_o and_o 20._o day_n of_o august_n in_o which_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n may_v with_o all_o liberty_n propound_v whatsoever_o they_o shall_v think_v in_o their_o conscience_n to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o ease_n of_o the_o subject_n tha●_n thereby_o the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prince_n &_o estate_n may_v make_v some_o good_a law_n and_o ordinance_n to_o contain_v every_o man_n in_o his_o duty_n to_o fortify_v the_o law_n and_o edict_n make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n and_o to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n which_o may_v give_v just_a occasion_n of_o complaint_n and_o discontent_n to_o his_o good_a subject_n that_o the_o king_n marriage_n with_o spain_n former_o conclude_v on_o shall_v be_v respite_v and_o not_o proceed_v in_o during_o his_o minority_n that_o all_o garrison_n put_v into_o any_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a motion_n shall_v be_v discharge_v that_o letter_n patent_n be_v direct_v to_o all_o court_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v verify_v by_o which_o his_o majesty_n shall_v declare_v that_o the_o say_v prince_n nobles_z and_o other_o of_o ●_o hat_n quality_n and_o condition_n soever_o which_o have_v follow_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o these_o alteration_n have_v no_o bad_a intention_n against_o his_o service_n with_o all_o clause_n necessary_a for_o their_o safety_n and_o discharge_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v call_v in_o question_n hereafter_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o office_n estate_n and_o dignity_n to_o enjoy_v they_o as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v and_o in_o like_a manner_n his_o majesty_n shall_v write_v to_o all_o prince_n estate_n and_o commonwealth_n ally_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o man_n of_o quality_n shall_v be_v send_v express_o to_o they_o to_o let_v they_o understand_v what_o he_o have_v find_v concern_v the_o innocency_n and_o good_a intention_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n officer_n and_o noble_n after_o which_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v publish_v deputy_n elect_v and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o council_n and_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v declare_v of_o full_a age_n according_a to_o a_o fundamental_a law_n make_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o ratify_v by_o the_o court_n of_o parliamnt_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v attain_v the_o full_a age_n of_o thirteen_o year_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o fourteen_o they_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o sovereign_a government_n of_o the_o estate_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n mother_n in_o the_o parliament_n resign_v the_o regency_n and_o reign_v of_o the_o empire_n into_o his_o hand_n after_o which_o the_o three_o estate_n assemble_v abolish_v the_o sale_n of_o all_o office_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o which_o tend_v to_o the_o oppression_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o people_n suppress_v duel_n the_o commons_o and_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n present_v a_o petition_n of_o all_o their_o grievance_n to_o the_o king_n consist_v of_o several_a nature_n and_o pray_v redress_v and_o for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o person_n against_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o attempt_n they_o desire_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o set_v down_o as_o a_o fundamental_a law_n that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o hold_v his_o realm_n of_o any_o but_o god_n and_o his_o sword_n and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o superior_a power_n upon_o earth_n for_o his_o temporal_a estate_n and_o that_o no_o book_n shall_v be_v print_v contain_v any_o doctrine_n against_o the_o person_n of_o king_n touch_v the_o question_n too_o much_o debate_v by_o presumptuous_a man_n whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v king_n the_o clergy_n of_o france_n except_o against_o this_o article_n as_o a_o point_n of_o doctrine_n and_o conscience_n not_o of_o state_n policy_n as_o the_o commons_o
their_o writer_n call_v the_o gothish_a king_n who_o as_o michael_z ritius_fw-la de_fw-la regibus_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la l._n 1_o &_o 2._o johannis_n mar●●na_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la hispaniae_fw-la l._n 2_o 3._o the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n and_o oath_n affirm_v be_v elect_v by_o and_o have_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n you_o may_v read_v their_o liure_n and_o succession_n at_o large_a in_o these_o author_n and_o find_v some_o of_o they_o disinherited_a and_o depose_v by_o their_o subject_n other_o of_o they_o in_o ward_n during_o their_o minority_n to_o such_o as_o the_o state_n appoint_v other_o murder_v but_o all_o of_o they_o subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o express_a ancient_a law_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n have_v this_o title_n quod_fw-la tam_fw-la regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la quam_fw-la populorum_fw-la universitas_fw-la legum_n reverentiae_fw-la sit_fw-la subjecta_fw-la by_o other_o law_n thereto_o annex_v by_o johannis_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la institutione_n l._n 1_o c._n 9_o those_o who_o they_o proper_o call_v king_n of_o spain_n have_v their_o royal_a authority_n derive_v to_o they_o confer_v on_o they_o by_o the_o people_n upon_o this_o occasion_n spain_n be_v a_o province_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v spoil_v overrun_a and_o possess_v by_o the_o barbarous_a moor_n for_o many_o year_n in_o which_o time_n the_o spaniard_n oft_o solicit_v the_o roman_a emperor_n for_o aid_n to_o expel_v the_o moor_n but_o can_v gain_v none_o whereupon_o to_o free_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n from_o slavery_n they_o choose_v one_o pelagius_n for_o their_o captain_n by_o who_o valour_n they_o conquer_v the_o moor_n and_o thereupon_o by_o unanimous_a consent_n elect_v and_o crown_v pelagius_n king_n of_o oviedo_n who_o the_o spanish_a writer_n mention_v as_o the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o this_o their_o desertion_n by_o the_o emperor_n the_o spanish_a writer_n general_o hold_v and_o g_o jacobus_n valdesius_n prove_v it_o large_o to_o be_v a_o sufficient_a lawful_a ground_n for_o the_o spaniard_n even_o by_o the_o general●_n law_n of_o nation_n to_o cast_v off_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o to_o elect_v a_o king_n erect_v a_o kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o exempt_a from_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o emperor_n since_o they_o purchase_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o country_n from_o the_o goth_n by_o conquest_n of_o themselves_o alone_o without_o any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n from_o the_o roman_a emperor_n to_o who_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o hold_v themselves_o and_o their_o kingdom_n no_o way_n subject_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o deem_v their_o king_n inferior_a to_o their_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o censurable_a yea_o deposable_a by_o they_o as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o forecited_a passage_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o burgen_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basill_n and_o by_o johannis_n mariana_n the_o jesuit_n book_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la institutione_n dedicate_v to_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n print_v at_o madrit_n in_o spain_n by_o this_o king_n own_o special_a privilege_n date_v at_o madrit_n january_n 25._o 1599_o and_o after_o this_o reprint_v at_o mentz_n in_o germany_n anno_fw-la 1605._o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la sacrae_fw-la caesariae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o the_o emperor_n radulph_n the_o second_o &_o permiss●_n superiorum_fw-la who_o certain_o will_v not_o thus_o special_o approve_v authorize_v this_o book_n for_o the_o press_n have_v it_o maintain_v any_o position_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n though_o other_o state_n can_v so_o well_o digest_v it_o in_o this_o very_a book_n the_o author_n who_o have_v likewise_o write_v a_o large_a history_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n profess_o maintain_v in_o a_o special_a chapter_n wherein_o he_o debate_v this_o question_n whether_o the_o power_n of_o the_o republic_n or_o king_n be_v great_a that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n and_o people_n in_o every_o lawful_a kingdom_n and_o in_o spain_n itself_o be_v of_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o the_o king_n his_o reason_n which_o i_o have_v for_o brevity_n digest_v into_o number_n in_o his_o own_o word_n be_v these_o first_o b●cause_fw-mi all_o royal_a power_n that_o be_v lawful_a have_v its_o original_n from_o the_o people_n by_o who_o grant_n the_o first_o king_n in_o every_o republic_n be_v place_v in_o their_o royal_a authority_n which_o they_o circumscribe_v with_o certain_a law_n and_o sanction_n lest_o it_o shall_v too_o much_o exalt_v itself_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o degenerate_a into_o a_o tyranny_n this_o appear_v in_o the_o lacedæmonians_n long_o since_o who_o commit_v only_o the_o care_n of_o war_n and_o procuration_n of_o holy_a thing_n to_o the_o king_n as_o aristotle_n write_v also_o by_o a_o late_a example_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o spain_n who_o be_v incite_v with_o a_o earnest_a endeavour_n of_o defend_v their_o libert●e_n and_o not_o ignorant_a how_o the_o right_n of_o liberty_n be_v much_o diminish_v from_o smail_a beginning_n create_v a_o middle_a magistrate_n like_o the_o tribunal_n power_n common_o call_v at_o this_o time_n aragoniae_fw-la justitia_fw-la the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n who_o arm_v with_o the_o law_n authority_n and_o endeavour_n of_o the_o people_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v the_o royal_a power_n include_v within_o certain_a bound_n and_o it_o be_v special_o give_v to_o the_o noble_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o collusion_n if_o at_o any_o time_n have_v communicate_v their_o counsel_n among_o themselves_o they_o shall_v keep_v assembly_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n to_o defend_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n in_o these_o nation_n and_o those_o who_o be_v like_o they_o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n second_o because_o in_o other_o province_n where_o the_o people_n have_v lesser_a and_o the_o king_n more_o power_n and_o all_o grant_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o rector_n and_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o have_v supreme_a authority_n in_o manage_v thing_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n yet_o there_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n and_o those_o who_o represent_v it_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o all_o estate_n and_o meet_v together_o in_o one_o place_n or_o parliament_n be_v of_o great_a power_n to_o command_v and_o deny_v than_o the_o king_n which_o be_v prove_v by_o experience_n in_o spain_n where_o the_o king_n can_v impose_v no_o tax_n nor_o enact_v no_o law_n if_o the_o people_n dissent_n or_o approve_v they_o not_o yea_o let_v the_o king_n use_v art_n propound_v reward_n to_o the_o citizen_n sometime_o speak_v by_o threat_n to_o draw_v other_o to_o consent_n to_o he_o solicit_v with_o word_n hope_n and_o promise_n which_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v well_o do_v we_o dispute_v not_o yet_o if_o they_o shall_v resist_v their_o judgement_n shall_v be_v prefer_v and_o ratify_v before_o the_o king_n will_n three_o because_o when_o the_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n or_o heir_n the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n not_o the_o prince_n decease_v o●ght_n to_o choose_v the_o succeed_v king_n out_o of_o another_o ●am●ly_a four_o because_o if_o the_o king_n vex_v the_o republic_n with_o his_o evil_a manner_n and_o degenerate_a into_o a_o open_a tyran●●●_n the_o same_o commonwealth_n may_v restrain_v he_o yea_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o principality_n and_o of_o hi●_n life_n to_o if_o need_v be_v which_o it_o can_v not_o do_v unless_o ●t_a be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o the_o king_n five_o because_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o common●weal_n will_v ever_o strip_v themselves_o of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o transfer_v it_o to_o another_o without_o exception_n without_o counsel_n and_o reason_n when_o they_o have_v no_o necessity_n to_o do_v it_o that_o so_o the_o prince_n subject_n to_o corruption_n and_o wickedness_n may_v have_v great_a power_n than_o they_o all_o and_o the_o issue_n be_v more_o excellent_a than_o the_o father_n the_o river_n than_o the_o spring_n the_o creature_n than_o the_o creator_n of_o it_o and_o although_o perchance_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o commonweal_n to_o take_v away_o the_o pleanary_n power_n from_o itself_o and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n yet_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v do_v unwise_o to_o give_v it_o and_o the_o prince_n rash_o to_o receive_v it_o by_o which_o the_o subject_n of_o free_a man_n shall_v become_v slave_n and_o the_o principality_n give_v for_o their_o safety_n shall_v degenerate_v into_o a_o tyranny_n which_o then_o only_o be_v regal_a if_o it_o contain_v itself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o modesty_n and_o
mediocrity_n which_o power_n while_o some_o unvise_o labour_n daily_o to_o augment_v they_o diminish_v and_o utter_o corrupt_v it_o that_o power_n be_v only_o safe_a which_o put_v a_o measure_n to_o its_o strength_n for_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o rule_v over_o those_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o gain_v the_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o seek_v their_o welfare_n which_o power_n if_o it_o grow_v grievous_a take_v the_o king_n off_o his_o people_n love_n and_o turn_v his_o power_n in●o_o weakness_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o forecited_a say_v of_o theopompus_n for_o prince_n who_o impose_v a_o bridle_n on_o this_o greatness_n more_o easy_o govern_v themselves_o it_o and_o their_o subject_n whereas_o those_o who_o forget_v humanity_n and_o modesty_n the_o high_a they_o climb_v the_o grea●●r_n be_v their_o fall_n this_o danger_n our_o ancestor_n wise_a man_n consider_v how_o they_o may_v keep_v their_o king_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o mediocrity_n and_o modesty_n so_o as_o not_o to_o lift_v up_o themselves_o with_o overmuch_a power_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n have_v enact_v many_o thing_n wise_o and_o excellent_o among_o other_o this_o that_o nothing_o of_o great_a moment_n shall_v be_v decree_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o people_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o have_v a_o custom_n to_o assemble_v parliament_n choose_v out_o of_o all_o order_n of_o man_n as_o prelate_n lord_n and_o burgess_n of_o ●ities_n which_o custom_n at_o this_o time_n be_v still_o retain_v in_o arragon_n and_o other_o province_n and_o i_o wish_v our_o prince_n will_v restore_v it_o for_o why_o be_v it_o discontinue_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o our_o nation_n but_o that_o the_o common_a consent_n be_v take_v away_o and_o parliament_n exclude_v wherein_o the_o public_a safety_n be_v contain_v both_o public_a and_o private_a affair_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n and_o the_o lust_n of_o a_o few_o corrupt_a vicious_a and_o voluptuous_a courtier_n and_o parasite_n may_v domineer_v and_o order_v all_o thing_n six_o becauss_v many_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n hold_v that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o any_o king_n be_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o a_o general_n council_n therefore_o the_o king_n must_v much_o more_o be_v inferior_a to_o his_o kingdom_n seven_o because_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n have_v great_a strength_n and_o force_n than_o the_o prince_n be_v he_o never_o so_o great_a in_o power_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o disagree_v their_o power_n will_v be_v great_a yea_o aristotle_n wise_o will_v have_v the_o commonweal_n not_o only_o to_o be_v of_o great_a authority_n but_o likewise_o to_o have_v strong_a force_n than_o the_o king_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o aristotle_n forecited_a word_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o those_o of_o syracuse_n who_o do_v moderate_v their_o tyrant_n and_o king_n guard_v so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o overpower_v and_o master_v they_o upon_o any_o occasion_n how_o great_a the_o authority_n of_o our_o republic_n and_o nobility_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o ancestor_n i_o will_v give_v you_o but_o one_o example_n and_o so_o conclude_v alfonso_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o casteil_n besiege_v concha_n a_o city_n seat_v in_o rocky_a place_n and_o the_o most_o firm_a bulwark_n of_o the_o moor_n territory_n on_o that_o part_n want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n and_o thereupon_o provision_n fail_v the_o king_n hasten_v to_o burgon_n and_o in_o a_o national_a assembly_n he_o demand_v that_o because_o the_o people_n be_v weary_v with_o tax_n for_o support_v the_o war_n the_o gentleman_n will_v give_v five_o muruedines_n a_o poll_n to_o his_o treasury_n that_o this_o opportunity_n of_o blot_v out_o the_o name_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v dieglius_fw-la then_o governor_n of_o ca●tabria_n assent_v to_o this_o counsel_n peter_n earl_n of_o cara_fw-it withstand_v this_o motion_n and_o gather_v a_o band_n of_o nobles_n depart_v from_o the_o assembly_n ready_o to_o defend_v with_o arm_n the_o liberty_n get_v by_o their_o ancestor_n with_o arm_n and_o valour_n affirm_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o suffer_v a_o beginning_n to_o be_v make_v of_o oppress_v and_o vex_v the_o nobility_n with_o new_a subsidy_n from_o this_o entrance_n or_o occasion_n that_o to_o suppress_v the_o moor_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a moment_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o be_v involve_v in_o a_o great_a servitude_n the_o king_n move_v with_o the_o danger_n desist_v from_o that_o purpose_n the_o noble_n take_v advice_n decree_v to_o entertain_v peter_n with_o a_o banquet_n every_o year_n as_o a_o reward_n to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n of_o this_o good_a service_n amonument_n so_o posterity_n of_o a_o thing_n well_o do_v and_o a_o document_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o right_n of_o liberty_n to_o be_v diminish_v upon_o any_o occasion_n let_v it_o be_v a_o fix_a resolution_n therefore_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n yet_o so_o as_o to_o retain_v their_o royal_a principality_n in_o order_n with_o certain_a bound_n and_o limit_n and_o that_o those_o vain_a talk_a parasite_n and_o decever_n may_v not_o ruin_n both_o who_o exalt_v the_o prince_n power_n without_o measure_n of_o which_o we_o may_v see_v a_o great_a number_n in_o prince_n court_n excel_v in_o wealth_n favour_n and_o power_n which_o plague_n shall_v always_o be_v accuse_v and_o complain_v of_o but_o shall_v ever_o be_v and_o continue_v thus_o mariana_n who_o in_o his_o next_o chapter_n worthy_o read_v prove_v at_o large_a by_o invincible_a argument_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n among_o other_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v bind_v by_o law_n and_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o they_o that_o this_o doctrine_n ought_v to_o be_v inculcate_v into_o thy_o mind_n of_o prince_n from_o their_o infancy_n and_o to_o be_v believe_v yea_o oft_o consider_v of_o they_o thnt_v they_o be_v more_o strict_o oblige_v to_o observe_v their_o law_n then_o subject_n because_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v it_o they_o be_v the_o conservator_n of_o the_o law_n the_o avenger_n of_o those_o that_o infringe_v they_o and_o their_o example_n be_v the_o best_a mean_n to_o draw_v subject_n to_o obey_v they_o where_o he_o again_o affirm_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v above_o the_o king_n and_o may_v not_o only_o bind_v he_o by_o law_n but_o question_v he_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o before_o both_o these_o in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o reguminstitutione_fw-la chap._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o he_o affirm_v the_o like_a add_v moreover_o that_o in_o many_o other_o realm_n more_o where_o the_o crown_n be_v hereditary_a the_o whole_a commonwealth_n not_o the_o king_n have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o design_n by_o a_o law_n which_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v not_o alter_v but_o by_o their_o consent_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o heir_n to_o avoid_v question_n and_o commotion_n about_o the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o where_o the_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n be_v in_o controversy_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o state_n ought_v to_o decide_v the_o right_n and_o settle_v it_o where_o they_o see_v best_a cause_n that_o if_o the_o right_a heir_n in_o hereditary_a kingdom_n yea_o in_o spain_n be_v a_o idiot_n infant_n woman_n or_o a_o person_n unmeet_a or_o not_o so_o fit_a to_o govern_v as_o other_o of_o the_o blood_n he_o may_v be_v lawful_o put_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o another_o of_o their_o race_n lawful_o substitute_v king_n in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o whole_a state_n especial_o when_o the_o good_a or_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n require_v it_o because_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o supreme_a law_n and_o what_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n have_v enact_v only_o for_o the_o public_a safety_n they_o may_v without_o any_o obstacle_n alter_v when_o thing_n require_v it_o by_o like_a common_a consent_n especial_o because_o the_o hereditary_a right_n of_o reign_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v rather_o by_o the_o dissimulation_n of_o the_o people_n not_o dare_v to_o resist_v the_o will_n of_o former_a prince_n then_o by_o their_o certain_a will_n and_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o which_o be_v thus_o settle_a by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n have_v a_o just_a title_n against_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o his_o issue_n who_o be_v put_v by_o the_o crown_n else_o divers_a king_n and_o prince_n now_o reign_v in_o spain_n &_o elsewhere_o shall_v be_v usurper_n and_o want_v good_a title_n to_o their_o crown_n they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n be_v not_o the_o
father_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o r●j●ection_n be_v then_o also_o very_o young_a whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n practise_v in_o spain_n sillo_n his_o brother-in-law_n succeed_v he_o after_o who_o death_n by_o general_a consent_n the_o kingdom_n be_v give_v to_o alphons●_n ramir_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o oviedo_n do_v that_o which_o all_o other_o prince_n abhor_v for_o he_o receive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v companion_n with_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v his_o brother_n garcia_n to_o reig●_n with_o he_o so_o as_o there_o be_v now_o two_o king_n and_o court_n in_o oviedo_n both_o agree_v well_o together_o anno_fw-la 894._o froila_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n because_o his_o child_n be_v too_o young_a to_o reign_v the_o noble_n confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o alphonso_n the_o four_o who_o after_o five_o year_n turn_v monk_n ramir_n the_o three_o twenty_o king_n of_o leon_n abandon_v himself_o to_o a_o voluptuous_a life_n contemn_v all_o good_a counsel_n so_o as_o the_o earl_n and_o nobleman_n of_o gallicia_n see_v his_o folly_n and_o discontent_v with_o his_o vice_n scorn_v he_o and_o will_v no_o more_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n elect_v bermund_n for_o their_o sovereign_n and_o entitle_v he_o king_n of_o gallicia_n which_o title_n he_o enjoy_v ten_o year_n about_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n which_o have_v one_o king_n reign_v at_o cordova_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n mahomet_n make_v so_o many_o petty_a king_n as_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o good_a town_n in_o spain_n but_o have_v a_o particular_a king_n which_o make_v strict_a alliance_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1071_o garcia_n king_n in_o gallicia_n grow_v a_o tyrant_n spoil_v and_o ill_o entreat_v his_o subject_n govern_v himself_o after_o the_o appetite_n or_o a_o base_a woman_n who_o put_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o favour_n or_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n as_o she_o please_v so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v insupportable_a certain_a knight_n slay_v she_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n his_o brother_n sancho_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o people_n heart_a enter_v his_o realm_n with_o a_o great_a army_n who_o thereupon_o be_v desert_v general_o by_o his_o people_n sle_z to_o the_o moor_n for_o aid_n and_o fall_v to_o spoil_v his_o own_o country_n after_o which_o he_o be_v defeat_v take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o lune_fw-fr with_o a_o good_a guard_n till_o his_o death_n i_o read_v in_o john_n mariana_n that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n under_o pope_n victor_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1055._o hildebrand_n a_o cardinal_n deacon_n ambassador_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n complain_v in_o the_o council_n against_o ferdina●d_n king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n that_o against_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o prescript_n of_o law_n he_o do_v with_o incredible_a arrogancy_n and_o levity_n hold_v himself_o exempt_a from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o injury_n himself_o can_v glad_o suffer_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o loss_n but_o of_o his_o own_o honour_n but_o since_o the_o estate_n of_o chr●stendom_n can_v not_o well_o subsist_v and_o the_o pope_n authority_n will_v likewise_o be_v impair_v unless_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n be_v unite_v and_o knit_v to_o gether_o under_o one_o temporal_a head_n the_o emperor_n who_o they_o shall_v obey_v they_o ought_v to_o suppress_v the_o spring_a temerity_n in_o the_o womb_n lest_o by_o their_o neglect_n spread_v itself_o into_o other_o province_n animate_v with_o the_o sweet_a and_o ofttimes_o deceitful_a name_n of_o liberty_n the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o popedom_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o empty_a title_n wherefore_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o interdict_v all_o spain_n and_o excommuniate_v the_o king_n which_o if_o they_o do_v he_o will_v be_v assistant_n to_o the_o church_n honour_n and_o republik●s_a safety_n than_o endanger_v b●t_o if_o they_o refuse_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n &_o will_v certain_o look_v to_o himself_o in_o private_a the_o pope_n after_o some_o deliberation_n approve_v this_o motion_n as_o just_a &_o thereupon_o send_v lega●s_n to_o ferdinand_n in_o his_o own_o and_o the_o council_n name_n to_o satisfy_v the_o emperor_n demand_n fourthwirth_n under_o pain_n of_o present_a excommunication_n the_o king_n doubtful_a and_o fearful_a whether_o to_o obey_v or_o not_o summon_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a sort_n of_o man_n persuade_v submission_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n the_o fearfull_a sort_n concur_v with_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o emperor_n power_n and_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o distraction_n and_o the_o king_n desire_n of_o peace_n incline_v most_o to_o their_o opinion_n but_o ●ome_v heroic_a spirit_n think_v that_o a_o most_o grievous_a yoke_n shall_v thereby_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v once_o admit_v on_o their_o ●ecks_n they_o shall_v hardly_o shake_v off_o again_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v fight_v then_o that_o the_o republic_n shall_v be_v involve_v in_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n and_o indignity_n rodoricus_n diacius_fw-la a_o noble_a spaniard_n opinion_n than_o absent_a from_o the_o assembly_n be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n and_o it_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o counsel_n that_o what_o be_v get_v with_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v with_o arm_n that_o it_o seem_v most_o unjust_a that_o the_o fruit_n of_o other_o valour_n shall_v return_v to_o those_o who_o in_o their_o lose_a condition_n have_v not_o communicate_v in_o the_o labour_n and_o danger_n which_o recover_v it_o a_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v valiant_o than_o to_o lose_v the_o liberty_n gain_v by_o their_o ancestor_n to_o become_v a_o mocking-stock_n to_o a_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a nation_n who_o contemn_v all_o man_n bus_fw-la themselves_o who_o ear_n be_v proud_a who_o speech_n contumelious_a who_o access_n difficult_a rioting_n new_a cruelty_n inhuman_a shall_v we_o who_o have_v yet_o hardly_o escape_v the_o servitude_n of_o moor_n undergo_v anew_o bondage_n prepare_v from_o the_o christian_n they_o will_v deride_v both_o we_o and_o we_o do_v the_o whole_a world_n as_o far_o as_o christianity_n extend_v itself_o obey_v the_o german_a emperor_n shall_v all_o the_o grace_n power_n honour_n riches_n gain_v by_o we_o and_o our_o ancessor_n blood_n give_v place_n to_o the_o german_n shall_v they_o leave_v danger_n repulse_n iudgeman_n want_v to_o we_o shall_v germany_n again_o lie_v on_o we_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v shake_v off_o shall_v we_o be_v a_o vulgar_a people_n without_o grace_n without_o empire_n without_o authority_n obnoxious_a to_o those_o to_o who_o if_o we_o have_v vigorous_a mind_n if_o we_o be_v man_n we_o may_v be_v a_o terror_n but_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o resist_v the_o emperor_n endeavour_n not_o to_o obey_v the_o roman_a pontiff_n command_n very_o it_o a_o basnesse_n of_o spirit_n for_o a_o uncertain_a fear_n of_o war_n to_o involve_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o most_o certain_a danger_n many_o thing_n be_v effect_v by_o trial_n which_o seem_v difficult_a to_o slothful_a man_n i_o know_v not_o what_o stupidity_n have_v seize_v on_o many_o who_o neither_o glory_n move_v nor_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o wretchedness_n think_v it_o great_a liberty_n enough_o if_o they_o be_v free_v from_o scourge_n i_o suppose_v the_o pope_n ear_n will_v not_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o our_o affair_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v move_v with_o our_o most_o just_a prayer_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n let_v some_o now_o be_v send_v who_o may_v bold_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o liberty_n before_o he_o and_o teach_v he_o that_o the_o german_n demand_v unjust_a thing_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o liberty_n gain_v by_o our_o ancestor_n it_o to_o be_v defend_v with_o arm_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o all_o man_n and_o with_o this_o my_o sword_n i_o will_v maintain_v that_o they_o be_v most_o wicked_a traitor_n to_o their_o country_n who_o out_o of_o a_o simulation_n of_o a_o fond_a religion_n or_o show_v of_o preposterous_a caution_n shall_v give_v contrary_a advice_n neither_o shall_v resolve_v that_o servitude_n be_v to_o be_v repudiate_v with_o great_a care_n by_o we_o than_o domination_n be_v affect_v by_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o every_o one_o shall_v addict_v himself_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n so_o far_o shall_v i_o be_v a_o friend_n unto_o he_o or_o a_o deadly_a enemy_n this_o opinion_n of_o roderic_n prevail_v in_o
castille_n anno_fw-la 1247._o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o arragon_n be_v reduce_v into_o write_v by_o king_n james_n his_o appointment_n and_o compact_v into_o one_o body_n have_v till_o that_o time_n be_v observe_v only_o by_o tradition_n which_o volume_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o estate_n hold_v at_o huesca_n and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n erect_v a_o kind_n of_o chancery_n and_o stand_a court_n of_o parliament_n of_o 12._o learned_a man_n which_o follow_v the_o court._n anno_fw-la 1254._o thibald_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v but_o 15._o year_n old_a at_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n unto_o he_o be_v at_o 25._o year_n of_o age_n declare_v of_o full_a age_n and_o crown_v king_n in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o pampelone_n where_o he_o do_v swear_v to_o preserve_v and_o augment_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n afterward_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o navarr●_n as_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o make_v such_o a_o peace_n with_o he_o as_o the_o prelate_n knight_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o state_n have_v approve_v yet_o divers_a knight_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o borough_n of_o s●_n ●●rmin_n of_o pampelone_n disallow_v this_o homage_n this_o peace_n and_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o it_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n whereupon_o the_o king_n do_v punish_v they_o by_o sin_n but_o his_o choler_n be_v past_a some_o few_o day_n after_o consider_v they_o be_v good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n love_v his_o honour_n and_o greatness_n and_o that_o they_o resist_v his_o will_n out_o of_o true_a love_n and_o zeal_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o country_n he_o cause_v their_o f●nes_n to_o be_v restore_v alphonso_n the_o 3._o five_o king_n of_o por●●gall_n put_v away_o his_o 〈◊〉_d wife_n mahavis_n without_o cause_n after_o he_o have_v child_n by_o she_o and_o marry_v 〈◊〉_d hereupon_o when_o by_o no_o entreaty_n of_o friend_n or_o the_o pope_n he_o will_v entertain_v his_o first_o wife_n again_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o realm_n interdict_v 10_o or_o ●●_o yeerspace_fw-fr continue_v still_o obstinate_a till_o his_o first_o wife_n die_v after_o which_o he_o be_v absolve_v anno_fw-la 1260._o and_o in_o some_o year_n follow_v there_o be_v divers_a 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o crown_n land_n and_o settle_v of_o portion_n for_o the_o king_n of_o a●ragons_n young_a child_n move_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o nobility_n complain_v that_o their_o king_n james_n do_v b●●ake_v 〈◊〉_d make_v many_o league_n and_o faction_n this_o matter_n be_v debate_v 〈…〉_z saragossa_n and_o then_o at_o exea_n in_o the_o year_n 1265._o for_o pacify_v these_o trouble_n they_o enact_v that_o no_o honour_n nor_o military_a fee_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o any_o but_o to_o gentleman_n of_o race_n and_o bear_v in_o the_o country_n that_o no_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o cattle_n nor_o to_o any_o other_o that_o in_o all_o controversy_n which_o the_o nobility_n may_v have_v against_o the_o king_n or_o among_o themselves_o the_o magistrate_n call_v the_o justice_n ma●or_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v judge_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o council_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o give_v the_o fee_n and_o military_a reward_n allot_v to_o they_o that_o do_v he_o service_n as_o be_v co●peace_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n to_o any_o of_o his_o lawful_a child_n who_o by_o right_n have_v their_o portion_n in_o the_o realm_n anno._n 1274._o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n come_v to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n desirous_a thereto_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o pope_n gregory_n a_o ceremony_n whereof_o he_o make_v great_a account_n the_o pope_n refuse_v he_o unless_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v himself_o vassal_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o pay_v the_o arrearage_n of_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o decease_a king_n don_n pedro_n his_o father_n have_v promise_v the_o which_o king_n james_n will_v not_o do_v hold_v it_o a_o unworthy_a thing_n so_o to_o debase_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o restrain_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o any_o sort_n and_o this_o year_n there_o be_v great_a and_o continual_a tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o nobility_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o king_n for_o compose_v which_o difference_n the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n at_o exea_o where_o king_n james_n take_v the_o government_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o his_o son_n don_n pedro_n and_o diverse_a great_a don_n be_v there_o condemn_v of_o contumacy_n and_o their_o land_n confiscate_v by_o the_o justice_n major_a of_o arragon_n in_o this_o assembly_n the_o nobility_n plead_v the_o privilege_n of_o catteloyne_n that_o the_o nobility_n may_v quit_v the_o king_n obedience_n in_o case_n of_o controversy_n and_o suit_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v question_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o protest_v it_o public_o anno_fw-la 1265._o denis_n the_o infant_n king_n of_o portugal_n desire_v his_o grandfather_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n to_o discharge_v the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o homage_n and_o vassalage_n it_o ought_v to_o the_o king_n of_o ●eon_n who_o think_v it_o will_v be_v take_v ill_o by_o the_o nobleman_n his_o subject_n advise_v the_o infant_n to_o propound_v it_o in_o a_o open_a assembly_n call_v to_o that_o end_n the_o opinion_n of_o don_n nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n be_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o shall_v diminish_v the_o authority_n and_o greatness_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o he_o shall_v doc_fw-fr if_o he_o do_v quit_v this_o homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n for_o which_o opinion_n the_o king_n grow_v angry_a with_o he_o the_o residue_n fear_v the_o king_n displeasure_n advise_v he_o to_o do_v it_o whereupon_o the_o realm_n of_o portugal_n be_v free_v from_o all_o homage_n and_o subjection_n due_a to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o castille_n for_o which_o prodigality_n the_o other_o noble_n and_o d._n nugno_n be_v so_o much_o discontent_v that_o they_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granado_n against_o their_o own_o king_n for_o dismember_n portugal_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o leon_n to_o pacify_v which_o difference_n the_o king_n use_v many_o mediation_n and_o at_o last_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o burgos_n the_o which_o be_v hold_v without_o the_o town_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o these_o confederate_n that_o great_a astronomer_n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o presume_v to_o control_v the_o author_n of_o nature_n say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n he_o shall_v in_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o amend_v god_n workmanship_n be_v a_o most_o wilful_a indiscreet_a unfortunate_a prince_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n fernand_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n leave_v alphonso_n and_o other_o issue_n male_n behind_o he_o don_n sancho_n his_o second_o son_n resolve_v to_o dispossess_v his_o nephew_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v that_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o who_o be_v a_o knight_n and_o learned_a to_o govern_v a_o realm_n be_v it_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n shall_v reign_v after_o his_o father_n rather_o than_o his_o nephew_n son_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v very_o young_a have_v need_n of_o regent_n and_o governors_n charge_n which_o be_v affect_v by_o great_a personage_n who_o by_o reason_n thereof_o grow_v into_o quarrel_n one_o with_o the_o other_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o people_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o estate_n after_o which_o don_n lope_n diaz_n of_o haro_n press_v the_o king_n to_o declare_v don_n sancho_n his_o son_n his_o successor_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n toledo_n leon_n and_o other_o place_n be_v his_o elder_a son_n than_o live_v to_o which_o he_o give_v a_o cold_a answer_n at_o first_o have_v afterward_o assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o segobia_n he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n consent_v declare_v and_o receive_v as_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o father_n decease_n fernands_n child_n be_v disinherit_v of_o their_o right_n which_o fact_n be_v then_o excuse_v and_o justify_v because_o there_o be_v no_o law_n at_o that_o time_n which_o do_v bind_v the_o king_n much_o less_o the_o estate_n to_o leave_v the_o realm_n more_o to_o one_o son_n then_o to_o another_o since_o which_o there_o be_v a_o law_n make_v and_o receive_v in_o the_o time_n of_o fernand_n the_o 5._o in_o the_o city_n of_o taro_n where_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o estate_n upon_o this_o difficulty_n that_o the_o child_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n decease_v represent_v their_o father_n
give_v they_o only_o a_o revocable_a power_n which_o the_o premise_a history_n experimental_o evidence_n such_o likewise_o be_v the_o king_n of_o the_o vandal_n removable_a at_o the_o people_n pleasure_n as_o procopius_n write_v such_o the_o king_n of_o the_o heruli_n quadi_n jazyges_n lombarde_n burgundian_n moldavian_n africans_o the_o l_o moores_n in_o spain_n the_o two_o annual_a king_n of_o carthage_n the_o ancient_a german_a king_n the_o king_n of_o sparta_n and_o most_o other_o king_n of_o greece_n as_o historian_n and_o author_n of_o best_a credit_n relate_v second_o for_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o find_v this_o memorable_a passage_n in_o hieronymus_n blanca_n his_o rerum_fw-la arragonenfium_fw-la commentarius_fw-la pag._n 586._o 587._o 590._o &_o 72●_n 724._o in_o the_o three_o tom._n of_o joannis_n pistorius_n his_o hispaniae_fw-la illustratae_fw-la sancho_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o estate_n and_o people_n advise_v together_o what_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v for_o their_o security_n and_o future_a good_a administration_n of_o the_o commonweal_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 842._o elect_v twelve_o principal_a man_n to_o who_o they_o commit_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o republic_n during_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la these_o because_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a man_n be_v call_v elder_n from_o whence_o those_o who_o by_o birth_n be_v style_v rici-man_n draw_v their_o original_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n continue_v long_o but_o the_o great_a incursion_n of_o the_o arabian_n press_v they_o they_o imagine_v it_o will_v not_o continue_v firm_a and_o stable_a yet_o notwithstanding_o take_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o liberty_n they_o fear_v to_o subject_v themselves_o to_o the_o empire_n of_o one_o man_n because_o very_o they_o believe_v that_o servitude_n will_v proceed_v from_o thence_o therefore_o have_v consider_v and_o right_o ponder_v all_o thing_n and_o reason_n they_o make_v this_o the_o result_n of_o all_o their_o counsel_n that_o they_o shall_v consult_v with_o pope_n adrian_n the_o second_o and_o the_o lombard_n what_o course_n they_o shall_v take_v by_o their_o advice_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o meet_a for_o the_o perpetuate_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o who_o as_o report_n go_v they_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o preordain_v certain_a right_n and_o law_n retify_v with_o the_o previous_a religion_n of_o a_o cautionary_a oath_n they_o shall_v set_v up_o one_o king_n over_o they_o but_o yet_o shall_v reject_v a_o foreign_a dominion_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v heed_n that_o he_o who_o they_o adopt_v to_o be_v king_n shall_v be_v neither_o of_o the_o superior_n nor_o inferior_n left_a if_o superior_a he_o shall_v oppress_v inferior_n or_o lest_o if_o inferior_a he_o shall_v be_v deride_v by_o superior_n to_o which_o counsel_n and_o sentence_n they_o submit_v found_v that_o ancient_a suprarbian_a court_n for_o according_a to_o the_o answer_n give_v all_o decree_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o elect_v one_o man_n excel_v in_o virtue_n for_o their_o king_n but_o yet_o lest_o the_o pleasure_n of_o king_n like_v as_o in_o other_o prince_n shall_v likewise_o even_o among_o we_o become_v law_n they_o first_o of_o all_o enact_v some_o law_n by_o which_o they_o may_v heal_v this_o inconvenience_n these_o law_n they_o afterward_o call_v the_o suprarbian_a court_n which_o we_o shall_v large_o prosecute_v but_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o be_v bury_v and_o some_o fragment_n of_o they_o only_o be_v extant_a observe_v by_o prince_n charles_n himself_o and_o some_o other_o writer_n which_o we_o shall_v very_o remember_v because_o they_o be_v as_o the_o first_o element_n of_o our_o republic_n and_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a thing_n of_o our_o institution_n therefore_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o court_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o king_n which_o shall_v be_v since_o the_o kingdom_n late_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n be_v free_o and_o voluntary_o confer_v on_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v both_o by_o the_o religion_n of_o a_o oath_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o law_n to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o the_o law_n be_v these_o govern_v thou_o the_o kingdom_n in_o peace_n and_o righteousness_n and_o give_v we_o better_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v gain_v from_o the_o moor_n let_v they_o be_v divide_v not_o only_o between_o the_o rich-man_n but_o likewise_o between_o the_o soldier_n and_o infantry_n but_o let_v a_o stranger_n receive_v nothing_o from_o thence_o let_v it_o be_v unlawful_a or_o a_o wicked_a act_n for_o the_o king_n to_o enact_v law_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o subject_n first_o give_v let_v the_o king_n beware_v that_o he_o begin_v no_o war_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o no_o peace_n conclude_v no_o truce_n or_o handle_v any_o other_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n without_o the_o concur_v assent_n of_o the_o elder_n now_o lest_o that_o our_o law_n or_o liberty_n shall_v suffer_v any_o detriment_n let_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a middle_a judge_n at_o hand_n to_o who_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v from_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v wrong_v any_o one_o and_o who_o may_v repel_v injury_n if_o peradventure_o he_o shall_v offer_v any_o to_o the_o commonweal_n with_o these_o law_n therefore_o and_o sanction_n those_o our_o ancestor_n confirm_v the_o enterprise_n of_o new_a mould_v and_o reform_v the_o commonwealth_n but_o very_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a garrison_n for_o to_o retain_v their_o liberty_n whereby_o they_o ordain_v the_o presidentship_n of_o a_o middle_a judge_n place_v the_o power_n in_o such_o sort_n in_o the_o king_n that_o the_o temperate_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o middle_a judge_n out_o of_o which_o thing_n the_o moderate_a and_o musical_a state_n of_o the_o commonweal_n which_o we_o enjoy_v be_v mould_v and_o make_v up_o for_o from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o thing_n even_o to_o these_o late_a time_n we_o see_v by_o force_n of_o this_o intermediate_v magistrate_n and_o by_o the_o goodness_n and_o clemency_n of_o most_o peaceable_a king_n that_o both_o our_o pristine_a liberty_n and_o ancient_a privilege_n have_v be_v always_o retain_v and_o due_a loyalty_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n observe_v neither_o have_v the_o kingdom_n only_o emplore_v the_o help_n of_o this_o magistrate_n against_o king_n but_o the_o king_n themselves_o ofttimes_o against_o the_o kingdom_n by_o which_o mean_n many_o intestine_a evil_n have_v be_v appease_v without_o any_o tumult_n which_o unless_o they_o have_v be_v civil_o suppress_v seem_v very_o to_o have_v be_v likely_a to_o have_v break_v out_o to_o the_o common_a destruction_n of_o all_o man_n so_o as_o we_o may_v right_o affirm_v that_o in_o this_o alone_a the_o sum_n of_o preserve_v civil_a concord_n both_o to_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n have_v consist_v this_o magistrate_n be_v at_o first_o call_v the_o justice_n mayor_n afterward_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o it_o be_v call_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n by_o these_o formention_v prescribe_v law_n the_o will_n of_o he_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v direct_v and_o form_v and_o unless_o he_o will_v first_o suffer_v his_o faith_n to_o be_v oblige_v in_o most_o strict_a bond_n for_o keep_v of_o they_o any_o future_a solicit_n be_v to_o be_v preposterous_a have_v therefore_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n all_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o dispute_v among_o themselves_o about_o elect_v a_o king_n to_o which_o end_n they_o all_o assemble_v together_o at_o arahvest_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n where_o they_o be_v sudden_o besiege_v by_o the_o arabian_n which_o junicus_fw-la arista_n king_n of_o the_o pompelonian_n hear_v of_o come_v with_o a_o army_n and_o rescue_v they_o whereupon_o they_o elect_v he_o for_o their_o king_n with_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o call_v he_o unto_o they_o show_v he_o the_o law_n they_o have_v pre-established_n on●_n whereof_o concern_v the_o middle_a magistrate_n seem_v most_o hard_o unto_o he_o but_o have_v more_o deligent_o consider_v the_o matter_n and_o that_o they_o voluntary_o offer_v he_o the_o kingdom_n gain_v from_o the_o enemy_n he_o not_o only_o ratify_v the_o law_n themselves_o but_o likewise_o add_v this_o new_a law_n or_o privilege_n to_o they_o that_o if_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v happen_v hereafter_o to_o be_v oppress_v by_o he_o against_o the_o law_n justice_n or_o liberty_n the_o kingdom_n itself_o shall_v have_v free_a liberty_n to_o elect_v another_o king_n whether_o a_o christian_a or_o a_o infidel_n which_o
clause_n of_o a_o infidel_n king_n they_o refuse_v to_o have_v bestow_v on_o they_o because_o they_o judge_v it_o shameful_a and_o dishonourable_a after_o which_o junicus_fw-la take_v a_o oath_n to_o observe_v the_o former_a law_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o make_v king_n of_o arragon_n about_o the_o year_n 868._o moreover_o to_o establish_v all_o these_o law_n and_o constitution_n our_o ancestor_n themselves_o adjoin_v the_o accession_n of_o a_o public_a union_n ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o just_a for_o they_o to_o meet_v all_o together_o et_fw-la regi_fw-la obsistere_fw-la armis_fw-la et_fw-la vi_o and_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n with_o arm_n and_o force_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n to_o propulse_v any_o assault_n of_o he_o or_o he_o make_v against_o the_o law_n which_o form_n of_o assemble_v together_o for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n they_o call_v a_o union_n or_o association_n neither_o do_v they_o ancient_o less_o think_v all_o their_o liberty_n to_o be_v preserve_v by_o this_o union_n then_o humane_a body_n themselves_o be_v by_o neru_n and_o bone_n and_o although_o it_o be_v not_o prescribe_v in_o that_o suprarbian_a forum_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o deduce_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o thing_n and_o deep_o fix_v and_o impress_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o man_n and_o to_o be_v establish_v by_o our_o common_a law_n as_o by_o another_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o its_o force_n be_v enough_o and_o more_o than_o sufficient_o know_v and_o discern_v by_o use_n and_o reason_n for_o they_o say_v it_o will_v be_v but_o a_o thing_n of_o little_a profit_n for_o they_o to_o have_v good_a law_n enact_v and_o the_o very_a judiciary_n presidentship_n of_o a_o middle_a judge_n if_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n ad_fw-la earum_fw-la defensionem_fw-la arma_fw-la capere_fw-la non_fw-fr liceret_fw-la cum_fw-la jam_fw-la tunc_fw-la satis_fw-la non_fw-la esset_fw-la pugnare_fw-la consilliis_fw-la it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o their_o defence_n when_o as_o then_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o fight_v with_o counsel_n neither_o very_o do_v that_o seem_v altogether_o impertinent_a from_o the_o matter_n for_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o all_o thing_n long_o ere_o this_o have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o king_n themselves_o whence_o our_o people_n repute_v these_o two_o privilege_n of_o the_o union_n obtain_v from_o alphonso_n the_o 3._o to_o wit_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n i●_n the_o king_n shall_v violate_v the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n to_o create_v a_o new_a king_n in_o his_o place_n and_o without_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n to_o make_v confederacy_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o neighbour_n prince_n to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n which_o king_n ferdinand_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o castilian_n refuse_v to_o revoke_v because_o he_o have_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o observe_v they_o not_o as_o new_a favour_n or_o benefit_n but_o as_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o office_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o in_o those_o ancient_a ruler_n of_o which_o we_o treat_v the_o liberty_n of_o our_o country_n be_v hedge_v about_o by_o our_o ancestor_n with_o three_o most_o strong_a fence_n namely_o with_o the_o pretecture_n of_o this_o middle_a judge_n with_o the_o most_o ample_a power_n of_o the_o rici-man_n or_o palatine_n and_o with_o this_o most_o fierce_a force_n of_o the_o union_n of_o which_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v legal_a and_o civil_a the_o other_o domestical_a and_o of_o great_a moment_n the_o last_o warlike_a and_o popular_a neither_o ought_v it_o then_o to_o be_v enclose_v with_o a_o lesser_a hedge_n that_o so_o we_o may_v rejoice_v that_o it_o have_v thereby_o come_v safe_a &_o sound_a to_o we_o now_o but_o of_o these_o garrison_n or_o fence_n the_o ancient_a inventor_n of_o they_o and_o those_o who_o next_o succeed_v they_o confer_v more_o assistance_n and_o labour_n upon_o the_o two_o last_o namely_o the_o domestic_a and_o popular_a then_o on_o that_o court_n presidentship_n for_o they_o will_v always_o retain_v in_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o moderate_v and_o govern_v the_o most_o loose_a reins_n of_o the_o royal_a dignity_n which_o they_o may_v restrain_v or_o enlarge_v as_o there_o be_v need_v therefore_o they_o assign_v those_o 12_o elder_n to_o he_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o great_a man_n by_o who_o counsel_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v hedge_v in_o on_o every_o side_n the_o place_n of_o which_o elder_n the_o rici-man_n afterward_o possess_v who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o our_o noble_n who_o in_o time_n past_a be_v second_o to_o the_o king_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v their_o peer_n and_o companion_n these_o call_v that_o public_a union_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o liberty_n and_o out_o of_o they_o be_v choose_v those_o who_o shall_v always_o be_v the_o prime_n and_o principal_a conservator_n of_o it_o for_o thus_o they_o call_v the_o precedent_n of_o the_o union_n final_o they_o sustain_v on_o their_o neck_n all_o the_o office_n and_o burden_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n if_o not_o with_o the_o same_o power_n as_o the_o king_n yet_o i_o may_v true_o say_v with_o very_o little_o less_o for_o the_o rici-man_n as_o long_o as_o they_o flourish_v rely_v on_o the_o force_n of_o the_o union_n do_v always_o hover_v over_o the_o royal_a empire_n and_o by_o the_o entire_a power_n of_o their_o office_n if_o the_o violence_n or_o assault_n of_o king_n be_v unjust_a do_v from_o inordinate_a reduce_v they_o into_o order_n and_o as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o circle_n of_o law_n and_o justice._n in_o which_o thing_n very_o their_o grave_n censorious_a and_o domestical_a authority_n have_v sufficient_a right_n and_o moment_n with_o our_o ancient_a king_n who_o be_v well_o manner_v but_o if_o peradventure_o they_o can_v not_o with_o their_o fit_a counsel_n bridle_v the_o exult_a royal_a force_n they_o do_v constant_o repel_v they_o from_o their_o neck_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o raise_a union_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o spanish_a author_n in_o who_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o parliament_n of_o that_o kingdom_n of_o their_o rici_fw-la man_n peer_n magistrate_n councillor_n and_o in_o joannis_n de_fw-fr laet._n his_o descrip●io_n hispaniae_n cap._n 5._o cite_v joannis_n mari._n and_o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la hisp._n l._n 8._o c._n 1._o &_o gen._n hist._n of_o spain_n l._n 17._o p._n 618._o to_o which_o l_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o most_o notable_a custom_n and_o ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n record_v q_o by_o by_o junius_n brutus_n r_o franciscus_n hotomanus_n and_o other_o the_o arrogonian_o when_o as_o they_o create_v and_o crown_v their_o king_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o parliament_n of_o arragon_n to_o put_v the_o king_n in_o mind_n that_o the_o law_n the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n and_o assembly_n of_o estate_n be_v above_o he_o act_n a_o kind_n of_o play_n that_o he_o may_v remember_v it_o the_o better_a they_o bring_v in_o a_o man_n on_o who_o they_o impose_v the_o name_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n who_o by_o the_o common_a decree_n of_o the_o people_n they_o enact_v to_o be_v great_a and_o more_o powerful_a than_o the_o king_n to_o who_o sit_v in_o a_o high_a place_n they_o make_v the_o king_n do_v homage_n and_o then_o have_v create_v the_o king_n upon_o certain_a law_n and_o condition_n they_o speak_v unto_o he_o in_o these_o word_n which_o show_v the_o excellent_a and_o singular_a fortitude_n of_o that_o nation_n in_o bridle_v their_o king_n nos_fw-la qvi_fw-fr valemos_n tanto_fw-la come_v vos_fw-fr y_fw-fr podemos_n mas_n qve_fw-la vos_fw-fr vos_fw-fr elegimos_fw-la rey_n con_fw-la est_fw-la as_o y_fw-fr est_fw-la as_o conditiones_n intra_fw-la vos_fw-fr y_fw-fr nos_fw-la vn_fw-fr qve_fw-la manda_n mas_n qve_fw-la vos_fw-fr that_o be_v we_o who_o be_v as_o great_a as_o you_o and_o be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o you_o have_v choose_v you_o king_n upon_o these_o and_o these_o condition_n between_o you_o and_o we_o there_o be_v one_o great_a in_o command_n than_o you_o to_o wit_n the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n which_o ceremony_n lest_o the_o king_n shall_v forget_v it_o be_v every_o three_o year_n repeat_v in_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o arragon_n which_o assembly_n the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o law_n to_o assemble_v it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nation_n which_o sacred_a liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n if_o any_o king_n by_o evil_a art_n restrain_v or_o suppress_v as_o violater_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n
and_o void_a of_o humane_a society_n they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v repute_v king_n but_o tyrant_n as_o hotoman_n hence_o determine_v i_o have_v now_o give_v you_o somewhat_o a_o over-large_a account_n of_o the_o two_o great_a and_o most_o absolute_a hereditary_a king_n in_o christendom_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o their_o law_n parliament_n kingdom_n people_n out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o historian_n in_o which_o point_n if_o any_o desire_n further_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v advise_v they_o to_o read_v but_o junius_n brutus_n his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o ●ubditos_fw-la and_o francisci_fw-la hotomani_fw-la his_fw-la franco-gallia_n and_o controver_n illust._n for_o france_n ●oannis_fw-la mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o with_o his_o history_n of_o spain_n hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n rerum_fw-la arragonensium_fw-la commentarius_fw-la joannis_n de_fw-fr laet_n hispaniae_n descrip_n c._n 5._o &_o vasquius_fw-la contr._n illust_n for_o spain_n at_o their_o leisure_n and_o then_o both_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n will_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v herein_o i_o shall_v now_o very_o cursory_o run_v over_o other_o foreign_a king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o less_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n denmark_n sweden_n as_o they_o have_v be_v usual_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o hereditary_a but_o mere_o ellective_a by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n so_o their_o law_n which_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v and_o their_o parliament_n noble_n people_n be_v in_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n paramount_n they_o as_o much_o almost_o if_o not_o altogether_o as_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n be_v above_o their_o duke_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n superior_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o may_v upon_o just_a occasion_n not_o only_o forcible_o resist_v they_o with_o arm_n but_o likewise_o depose_v if_o not_o adjudge_v they_o unto_o death_n for_o their_o tyranny_n as_o john_n bodin_n the_o history_n of_o hungary_n poland_n bohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n junius_n brutus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la munster_n in_o his_o cosmography_n and_o those_o who_o have_v compile_v the_o republike_n of_o these_o realm_n attest_v who_o further_a evidence_n that_o most_o of_o these_o realm_n have_v sometime_o elect_v they_o king_n other_o time_n only_a duke_n and_o make_v their_o republike_n principalitis_n dukedom_n or_o kingdom_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o give_v only_o some_o brief_a touch_n concern_v these_o realm_n and_o their_o king_n hungary_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v mere_o elective_a by_o the_o state_n and_o senator_n in_o their_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o who_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n leafy_a war_n nor_o conclude_v peace_n and_o the_o grand_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o wit_v the_o great_a palatine_a of_o hungary_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o power_n to_o judge_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o some_o case_n be_v elect_v only_o in_o and_o by_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o marginal_a writer_n manifest_v at_o large_a for_o their_o realm_n and_o people_n deportment_n towards_o their_o ill_a king_n since_o they_o become_v christian_n when_o they_o have_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n and_o otherwise_o misdemean_v themselves_o take_v this_o brief_a epitome_n peter_n the_o second_o christian_n king_n of_o hungary_n grow_v very_o insolent_a tyrannical_a and_o lascivious_a ravish_a ma●ds_n matron_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n thereupon_o conspire_v together_o depose_v and_o banish_v he_o the_o realm_n elect_v alba_n in_o his_o place_n who_o grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o tyrannical_a than_o peter_n be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n slay_v in_o war_n and_o peter_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o proceed_v in_o his_o tyranny_n sacrilege_n and_o cruelty_n he_o be_v the_o three_o year_n after_o his_o restitution_n take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o subject_n his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o imprison_v till_o he_o dy●d_v solomon_n the_o fif●_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v twice_o depose_v and_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n first_o by_o king_n bela_n next_o by_o king_n gysa_n elected_a king_n by_o the_o people_n general_a consent_n and_o acclamation_n after_o who_o death_n the_o hungarian_n refuse_v to_o restore_v solomon_n and_o elect_a ladislaus_n for_o their_o king_n whereupon_o solomon_n become_v a_o hermit_n and_o so_o die_v ladislaus_n die_v leave_v two_o son_n almus_fw-la the_o young_a who_o they_o elect_a king_n and_o coloman_n the_o elder_a to_o who_o almus_fw-la out_o of_o simplicity_n surrender_v the_o crown_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n who_o he_o will_v not_o deprive_v of_o his_o primogeniture_n but_o repent_v afterward_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o raise_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n but_o the_o hungarian_n to_o prevent_v a_o civil_a war●e_n and_o ●ffusion_n of_o blood_n de●reed_v that_o these_o two_o brethren_n shall_v fight_v it_o out_o between_o they_o in_o a_o single_a duel_n and_o he_o who_o conquer_v in_o the_o duel_n they_o will_v repute_v their_o king_n which_o combat_n coloman_n be_v purblind_a lame_a and_o crookbacked_a refuse_v after_o which_o coloman_n treacherous_o surprise_v his_o brother_n almus_fw-la contrary_a to_o agreement_n put_v out_o his_o and_o bela_n his_o son_n eye_n and_o thrust_v they_o into_o a_o monastery_n king_n stephen_n the_o second_o son_n of_o coloman_n refuse_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o follow_v harlot_n the_o baron_n and_o noble_n grieve_v at_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n provide_v he_o a_o wife_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o marry_v she_o after_o which_o make_v a_o war_n to_o aid_v duk-bezin●_a without_o his_o noble_n consent_n in_o which_o bezen_n be_v slay_v the_o noble_n of_o hungary_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o in_o council_n say_v why_o and_o wherefore_o die_v we_o if_o we_o shall_v claim_v the_o dukedom_n which_o of_o we_o will_v the_o king_n make_v duke_n therefore_o let_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o of_o we_o will_v assault_v the_o castle_n and_o sol●t_v we_o tell_v the_o king_n because_o he_o both_o all_o this_o without_o the_o council_n of_o his_o noble_n they_o do_v so_o and_o add_v further_o that_o if_o he_o will_v assault_v the_o castle_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o alone_o but_o w●_n say_v they_o will_v return_v unto_o hungary_n and_o choose_v another_o king_n whereupon_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o herald_n proclaim_v in_o the_o tent_n that_o all_o the_o hungarian_n shall_v speedy_o return_v into_o hungary_n wherefore_o the_o king_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o just_o desert_v of_o his_o subject_n aid_v return_v into_o hungary_n stephen_n the_o three_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o senate_n stephen_n the_o four_o son_n of_o bela_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v soon_o after_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n emericus_n be_v elect_v king_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n for_o his_o sloathfulnesse_n but_o that_o he_o appease_v they_o with_o good_a word_n and_o promise_n king_n andrew_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n his_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n deliver_v the_o wife_n of_o banch●u_n a_o nobleman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a to_o her_o brother_n who_o dote_v on_o she_o to_o be_v abuse_v which_o bauchan_n hear_v of_o s●ew_v the_o queen_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o return_n examine_v this_o business_n acquit_v bauchan_n and_o judge_v her_o murder_n just_a be_v for_o so_o lewd_a a_o fact_n ladislaus_n the_o four_o give_v himself_o to_o all_o effaeminacy_n luxury_n and_o harlot_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o baron_n noble_n people_z for_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o firmanus_n the_o pope_n legate_n that_o he_o may_v live_v christianly_o and_o chaste_o but_o he_o reform_v not_o be_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1290._o slay_v by_o the_o cuman_o and_o his_o kingdom_n infest_a with_o civil_a war_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o k._n lewes_n be_v receive_v as_o queen_n by_o the_o hungarian_n for_o her_o father_n merit_n after_o his_o decease_n be_v yet_o young_a be_v marry_v to_o sigismond_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o partnership_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o her_o mother_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr gara_n who_o persuade_v they_o to_o carry_v a_o strict_a hand_n over_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o do_v thereupon_o the_o noble_n see_v themselves_o despise_v send_v for_o cha●rles_n king_n of_o naples_n into_o hungary_n
their_o deposition_n and_o banishment_n of_o prince_n borzinogius_fw-la because_o he_o become_v a_o christian_n and_o renounce_v their_o pagan_a religion_n though_o they_o afterward_o twice_o restore_v he_o of_o boleslaus_n rufus_n 〈◊〉_d borzinogius_fw-la the_o 2._o thrice_o depose_v banish_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n or_o ●obeislaus_n and_o other_o prince_n wladislaus_fw-la first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o his_o old_a age_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o estate_n associate_v his_o son_n fred●rick_n anno_fw-la 1173_o with_o he_o in_o the_o regality_n henry_n king_n of_o bohemia_n use_v the_o council_n of_o the_o german_n rather_o than_o the_o bohemian_n and_o look_v more_o after_o his_o own_o private_a gain_n then_o the_o kingdom_n be_v depose_v in_o a_o general_a assembly_n ●f_o the_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1310._o and_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 7_o the_o choose_a king_n upon_o this_o condition_n if_o he_o will_v marry_v the_o young_a daughter_n of_o king_n wenceslaus_n king_n wenceslaus_n the_o drunken_a for_o his_o drunkenness_n negligence_n and_o cruelty_n be_v twice_o imprison_v and_o severe_o handle_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o upon_o promise_n of_o amendment_n restore_v to_o his_o liberty_n and_o dignity_n in_o his_o and_o sigismond_n his_o successor_n reign_v zizca_n and_o the_o taborite_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n against_o the_o popish_a party_n who_o most_o unjust_o against_o their_o promise_n and_o safe_a conduct_n cause_v john_n hus_n and_o jerome_n of_o prague_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n wage_v great_a war_n and_o obtain_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o gain_v free_a liberty_n of_o profess_v their_o religion_n public_o much_o against_o the_o pope_n good_a will_n which_o liberty_n they_o have_v ever_o since_o maintain_v by_o the_o sword_n both_o against_o the_o popish_a emperor_n and_o king_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o civil_a war_n the_o kingdom_n suffer_v some_o interregnum_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n c_o ladislaus_n anno_fw-la 1439._o this_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o precedent_n appoint_v by_o the_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1611._o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n be_v willing_a to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n on_o his_o brother_n mathias_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n call_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o estate_n thereupon_o draw_v many_o article_n which_o mathias_n be_v to_o swear_v to_o before_o his_o coronation_n with_o 49._o article_n of_o complaint_n and_o grievance_n for_o which_o they_o crave_v redress_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pragne_n require_v the_o confirmation_n of_o 8._o article_n which_o concern_v the_o private_a government_n of_o their_o city_n all_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o mathias_n be_v constrain_v to_o grant_v and_o swear_v to_o before_o they_o will_v admit_v mathias_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o have_v nothing_o in_o a_o manner_n but_o the_o title_n some_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v part_v with_o by_o his_o assent_v the_o these_o article_n anno_fw-la 1617._o mathias_n resign_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n and_o renounce_v his_o right_n thereunto_o recommend_v ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n to_o they_o or_o his_o successor_n the_o state_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o king_n but_o upon_o condition_n the_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v infringe_v the_o state_n shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v he_o obedience_n moreover_o it_o be_v add_v that_o he_o shall_v confirm_v to_o the_o state_n before_o his_o coronation_n to_o maintain_v all_o the_o privilege_n charter_n immunity_n municipal_a right_n constitution_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o people_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v by_o his_o oath_n and_o charter_n in_o write_v all_o which_o assent_v to_o he_o be_v proclaim_v and_o crown_v king_n soon_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o pragu●_n cause_v some_o of_o the_o protestant_a church_n to_o be_v ruin_v and_o those_o who_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o plot_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestand_n religion_n through_o the_o i●su●tes_v instigation_n contrary_a to_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o provincial_n constitution_n hereupon_o the_o protestant_a state_n of_o bohemia_n assemble_v at_o prague_n fortify_v the_o town_n bind_v the_o three_o town_n of_o prague_n to_o they_o by_o a_o oath_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a league_n promise_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o god_n the_o king_n and_o religion_n and_o in_o that_o cause_n to_o live_v and_o die_v to_o which_o end_n they_o levy_v a_o great_a army_n banish_v the_o j●suites_n out_n of_o bohemi●_n as_o the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o misery_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o that_o realm_n and_o many_o other_o realm_n and_o state_n of_o christendom_n and_o incite_v murdere_n to_o kill_v king_n who_o will_v not_o live_v after_o their_o manner_n and_o meddle_v with_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o who_o have_v draw_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o certain_a perfidious_a catholic_n by_o who_o practice_n the_o country_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o ruin_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o banish_v they_o for_o ever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o bohemia_n enjoy_v they_o to_o depart_v within_o 8._o day_n never_o to_o return_v after_o this_o the_o protestant_n hear_v that_o the_o emperor_n and_o 〈◊〉_d party_n raise_v force_n against_o they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o town_n and_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o raise_v two_o army_n all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n moravia_n and_o s●lesia_n except_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n assist_v they_o with_o man_n money_n or_o council_n publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o justify_v their_o action_n be_v for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n then_o endanger_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n promise_v they_o assistance_n of_o man_n and_o money_n other_o protestant_a prince_n and_o the_o protestant_a state_n of_o lower_n austria_n do_v the_o like_a the_o protestant_a army_n after_o this_o have_v many_o victorious_a encounter_n with_o the_o imperialist_n and_o popish_a force_n and_o take_v many_o to_n king_n ferdinand_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v new_o choose_v emperor_n the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n be_v assemble_v together_o at_o prague_n which_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o incorporate_a province_n anno._n 1619._o conclude_v and_o protest_v by_o oath_n never_o to_o acknowledge_v ferdina●d_n for_o their_o king_n who_o have_v violate_v his_o first_o covenant_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a election_n and_o on_o the_o 26._o of_o august_n elect_v frederick_n the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n to_o be_v their_o king_n who_o accept_v the_o dignity_n &_o be_v afterward_o crown_v king_n according_o after_o which_o the_o state_n of_o bohemia_n in_o sundry_a declaration_n justify_v their_o rejection_n of_o ferdinand_n their_o election_n of_o frederick_n and_o his_o title_n to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a with_o their_o precedent_n and_o subsequent_a war_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n yea_o frederick_n himself_o by_o sundry_a declaration_n maintain_v his_o own_o title_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o these_o war_n which_o passage_n and_o proceed_n being_n yet_o fresh_a in_o memory_n and_o at_o large_a relate_v by_o grimston_n in_o his_o imperial_a history_n i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o mention_v they_o by_o this_o brief_a account_n you_o may_v easy_o discern_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o state_n of_o bohemia_n over_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n most_o of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o which_o realm_n be_v hereditary_a and_o not_o disposable_a by_o the_o king_n but_o state_n who_o elect_v their_o king_n themselves_o and_o their_o great_a officer_n too_o polan●_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n martinus_n chromerus_n in_o his_o polonia_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr republica_n et_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la poloniae_fw-la inform_v we_o that_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o poland_n before_o it_o be_v advance_v unto_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o it_o ever_o since_o it_o become_v a_o realm_n be_v always_o elect_v by_o the_o chief_a noble_n and_o state_n unanimous_a suffrage_n that_o after_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n become_v christian_n their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o restrain_v than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o the_o clergy_n be_v whole_o exempt_a from_o their_o royal_a jurisdiction_n that_o the_o king_n can_v judge_v of_o the_o life_n or_o fame_n of_o a_o knight_n unless_o in_o some_o special_a case_n without_o it_o be_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n with_o the_o senate_n not_o yet_o public_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n with_o any_o nor_o impose_v tax_n or_o tribute_n or_o new_a custom_n nor_o alienate_v any_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o yet_o do_v or_o decree_v any_o great_a thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o
commonwealth_n without_o the_o senate_n or_o parliament_n assent_v neither_o can_v he_o make_v new_a law_n nor_o public_o command_v money_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n nor_o coin_n money_n nor_o nominate_v a_o successor_n not_o with_o the_o senate_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n whether_o of_o knight_n or_o gentleman_n order_n by_o or_o out_o of_o who_o all_o public_a magistrate_n and_o senator_n almost_o be_v choose_v so_o as_o now_o the_o sum_n or_o chief_a power_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v reside_v in_o they_o so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n of_o the_o polonian_n do_v not_o much_o differ_v in_o reason_n from_o that_o of_o the_o lecedae_fw-la ●onians_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o of_o the_o venetian_n now_o a_o oath_n be_v exact_v of_o the_o new_a king_n when_o he_o be_v crown_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o institute_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o will_v safe_o conserve_v to_o every_o order_n and_o man_n his_o right_n privilege_n and_o benefit_n confirm_v by_o former_a king_n nor_o will_v he_o diminish_v any_o of_o the_o border_n or_o good_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o will_n according_a to_o his_o power_n recover_v those_o that_o be_v lose_v from_o other_o after_o all_o which_o the_o senate_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o revenue_n tribute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n be_v all_o reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n the_o noble_n &_o clergy_n be_v exempt_v from_o tax_n the_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alexander_n be_v prohibe_v to_o alien_a to_o any_o one_o the_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v nor_o old_a one_o repeal_v but_o by_o the_o king_n senate_n and_o noble_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o because_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v in_o high_a power_n a_o slippery_a and_o ready_a degree_n to_o tyranny_n certain_a senator_n and_o counsellor_n be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o king_n who_o may_v direct_v his_o counsel_n and_o action_n to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o his_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o with_o their_o wholesome_a monition_n and_o counsel_n may_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n as_o it_o be_v with_o certain_a live_a law_n both_o inform_v his_o mind_n and_o moderate_v his_o power_n this_o royal_a sena●e_n much_o great_a now_o then_o in_o time_n past_a consist_v of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n w●ich_a we_o call_v the_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o the_o council_n without_o a_o oath_n and_o this_o office_n be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n have_v certain_a honour_n and_o magistracy_n thereto_o annex_v partly_o ecclesiastical_a partly_o civil_a it_o consist_v of_o 96._o person_n in_o all_o some_o of_o they_o bishop_n other_o palatine_n knight_n castellanes_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n may_v s●gne_v many_o thing_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n and_o may_v deny_v to_o seal_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n though_o the_o king_n command_v they_o most_o of_o the_o great_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n and_o can_v be_v displace_v but_o in_o parliament_n and_o that_o for_o some_o great_a offence_n their_o parliament_n or_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v hold_v much_o like_o we_o once_o every_o year_n at_o least_o and_o some_o time_n every_o five_o or_o six_o month_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o then_o they_o be_v keep_v constant_o at_o one_o place_n to_o wit_n at_o pet●icow_n or_o warsavia_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o some_o extraordinary_a just_a occasion_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o this_o council_n may_v summon_v the_o parliament_n at_o another_o place_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o law_n within_o these_o 20_o year_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o war_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o parliament_n and_o great_a council_n and_o that_o the_o noble_n as_o oft_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n shall_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n without_o wage_n defend_v the_o border_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o king_n unless_o it_o be_v during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la but_o they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n to_o any_o foreign_a war_n without_o wage_n the_o soldier_n wage_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n and_o asseased_a by_o public_a consent_n in_o parliament_n which_o order_n all_o military_a and_o civil_a affair_n so_o cromerus_n for_o their_o carriage_n towards_o their_o ill_a king_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o only_o a_o short_a account_n miesco_fw-la their_o second_o king_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v a_o man_n give_v whole_o to_o his_o belly_n ease_n sleep_n pleasure_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o queen_n thereupon_o most_o of_o his_o subject_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o he_o die_v the_o polonian_n at_o first_o for_o many_o year_n refuse_v to_o choose_v cazimirus_n his_o son_n king_n lest_o he_o shall_v follow_v his_o father_n step_n till_o at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a interregnum_fw-la when_o he_o have_v turn_v monk_n they_o elect_v he_o king_n bolestaus_fw-la his_o son_n a_o man_n of_o a_o dissolute_a life_n give_v to_o lust_n and_o the_o pest_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o cracow_n for_o his_o wickedness_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o slay_v he_o whereupon_o the_o pope_n deprive_v he_o and_o poland_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o who_o expel_v and_o force_v he_o to_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o hungary_n where_o he_o become_v mad_a and_o die_v my●zlaus_n the_o 10._o king_n of_o poland_n exercise_v tyranny_n every_o where_o upon_o his_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n and_o ally_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o cazimirus_n elect_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n he_o be_v three_o or_o four_o time_n depose_v and_o put_v by_o the_o crown_n boleslaus_n who_o succeed_v henry_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o monarchy_n henry_n be_v surprise_v and_o most_o strict_o imprison_v boleslaus_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o noble_n and_o vladisiaus_fw-la locktect_v elect_a king_n in_o his_o stead_n ravish_v virgin_n matron_n and_o not_o reform_v thing_n according_a to_o promise_n the_o noble_n hereupon_o assemble_v together_o an._n 1300._o abrogate_a his_o election_n as_o pernicious_a and_o choose_v wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n king_n in_o his_o place_n and_o not_o to_o recite_v more_o ancient_a history_n of_o such_o like_a nature_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o poland_n be_v elect_v and_o swear_v king_n upon_o condition_n which_o he_o be_v to_o perform_v anno_fw-la 1574._o after_o which_o he_o secret_o depart_v out_o of_o poland_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n within_o 3._o month_n after_o his_o coronation_n in_o poland_n the_o polonian_n send_v messerger_n after_o he_o to_o ferrara_n june_n 16._o 1574._o who_o denounce_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o return_v into_o poland_n before_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n follow_v they_o will_v depose_v he_o and_o elect_v another_o king_n which_o he_o neglect_v they_o in_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o wa●sa●ia_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n and_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n the_o chancellor_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o counsellor_n elect_v maximilian_n the_o empero●r_n some_o other_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n desire_v to_o have_v one_o of_o the_o polish_v blood_n elect_a anne_n sister_n of_o their_o decease_a king_n sigismond_n give_v she_o for_o husband_n stephen_n battery_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n and_o proclaim_v he_o king_n the_o emperor_n make_v marry_o delay_n stephen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n enter_v poland_n marry_v anne_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o general_a consent_n febr●ary_n 8._o 1576._o who_o take_v this_o memorable_a coronation_n oath_n prescribe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o noble_n i_o stephen_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n etc._n etc._n promise_n and_o sacred_o swear_v to_o almighty_a god_n upon_o these_o holy_a evangelist_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o i_o will_v hold_v observe_v deford_n and_o fulfil_v in_o all_o condition_n article_n and_o point_n therein_o express_v all_o right_n liberty_n securitus_fw-la pri●●●●dges_n public_a and_o private_a not_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o both_o nation_n just_o and_o lawful_o give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o ecclesiasticke_n and_o s●culars_n church_n prince_n baron_n noble_n citizens_z in_o h●bita●ts_n and_o any_o other_o person_n of_o what_o state_n and_o condition_n so_o ever_o by_o my_o go●ly_a
predecessor_n king_n prince_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lithuania_n especial_o by_o casim●r_n lewis_n the_o great_a call_v joy_n vladislaus_n the_o first_o call_v jagiello_n and_o his_o brother_n withold_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n vladislaus_n the_o 2._o casimyrth_n 3._o john_n albert_n alexander_n sigism●nd_n the_o first_o and_o 2._o augustus_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o lathuania_n or_o derive_v and_o grant_v from_o they_o together_o with_o the_o law_n enact_v and_o establish_v or_o offer_v by_o all_o the_o state_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la and_o the_o pact_n and_o agreement_n of_o my_o orator_n make_v with_o the_o state_n in_o my_o name_n that_o i_o will_v defend_v and_o maintain_v peace_n and_o tranquillity_n between_o those_o who_o differ_v about_o religion_n neither_o by_o any_o mean_n either_o by_o our_o jurisdiction_n or_o by_o any_o authority_n o●_n our_o officer_n or_o state_n permit_v any_o to_o be_v trouble_v or_o oppress_v neither_o will_v we_o ourself_o injure_v or_o oppress_v any_o by_o reason_n of_o religion_n all_o thing_n any_o way_n whatsoever_o unlawful_o alienate_v or_o distract_v either_o by_o war●e_n or_o any_o other_o mean_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n the_o great_a dukedom_n and_o their_o dominion_n i_o will_v reunite_v to_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o great_a duchy_n of_o lithuania_n i_o wil●_n not_o diminish_v the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o great_a dukedom_n but_o defend_v and_o enlarge_v they_o i_o will_v administer_v justice_n to_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o execute_v the_o public_a law_n constitute_v in_o all_o my_o dominion_n without_o all_o delay_n and_o prorogation_n have_v no_o respect_n of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o i_o shall_v violate_v my_o oath_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o god_n forbid_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o my_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o my_o dominion_n of_o what_o nation_n soever_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v i_o any_o obedience_n yea_o i_o do_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a they_o from_o all_o faith_n and_o obedience_n which_o then_o owe_v unto_o i_o as_o king_n i_o will_v demand_v no_o absolution_n from_o this_o my_o oath_n of_o any_o one_o neither_o will_v i_o receive_v any_o which_o shall_v be_v voluntary_o offer_v so_o help_v i_o god_n to_o this_o notable_a oath_n a_o unanswerable_a evidence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o poland_n absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o their_o king_n this_o king_n within_o 4._o day_n after_o his_o coronation_n add_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o privilege_n contain_v the_o same_o head_n enlarge_v with_o a_o few_o more_o word_n which_o he_o confirm_v with_o his_o solemn_a deed_n and_o royal_a seal_n and_o deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o vicechancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o give_v out_o copy_n of_o they_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o meeting_n be_v afterward_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o wansavia_n anno._n 1562_o there_o be_v much_o debate_n about_o settle_v of_o the_o premise_n and_o nothing_o conclude_v anno_fw-la 1587._o the_o state_n of_o poland_n question_v and_o oppose_v k._n stephen_n for_o violate_v their_o privilege_n and_o those_o of_o riga_n take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o they_o refuse_v after_o his_o death_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o warsavia_n anno_fw-la 1587._o unless_o their_o privilege_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o rectify_v as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o chytr●us_n king_n stephen_n die_v the_o estate_n of_o poland_n and_o lithua●ia_n assemble_v at_o warsavia_n anno_fw-la 1587._o where_o they_o make_v law_n for_o preserve_v the_o peace_n during_o the_o inter_fw-la regnum_fw-la and_o enact_v that_o no_o new_a king_n shall_v be_v elect_v but_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n and_o agree_a suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o who_o shall_v nourish_v faction_n or_o receive_v gift_n or_o reward_n or_o use_v any_o other_o practice_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o enemy_n of_o his_o country_n after_o which_o they_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n there_o be_v divers_a competitor_n name_v and_o after_o many_o debate_n one_o part_n choose_v maximilian_n duke_n of_o austria_n the_o other_z sigismond_n the_o king_n of_o swethland_n his_o son_n both_o of_o they_o upon_o express_a article_n and_o condition_n which_o they_o both_o seal_v and_o swear_v unto_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v these_o to_o preserve_v all_o their_o right_n law_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n public_a or_o private_a inviolable_o to_o keep_v all_o former_a league_n and_o truce_n to_o bestow_v no_o office_n upon_o stranger_n nor_o harbour_v any_o about_o they_o except_o some_o few_o private_a servant_n but_o native_n only_o and_o to_o be_v counsel_v and_o advise_v by_o they_o alone_o to_o maintain_v a_o navy_n garrison_n and_o build_v divers_a castle_n in_o the_o frontier_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n for_o the_o kingdom_n preservation_n to_o redress_v all_o grievance_n maintain_v the_o privilege_n right_n and_o peace_n of_o those_o who_o differ_v in_o religion_n to_o procure_v and_o augment_v the_o weal_n peace_n privilege_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o perform_v all_o article_n mention_v in_o the_o oath_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o stephen_n in_o fine_a this_o competition_n come_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o sword_n maximilian_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sigismond_n and_o force_v to_o release_v his_o right_n to_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n and_o a_o decree_n pass_v in_o parliament_n that_o no_o man_n hereafter_o shall_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n presume_v to_o name_n or_o recommend_v any_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o any_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la infamous_a which_o decree_v the_o emp._n rodolph_n desire_v may_v be_v abolish_v as_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o that_o family_n yet_o prevail_v not_o after_o which_o this_o king_n manage_v all_o thing_n concern_v war_n peace_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n as_o chytraeus_n at_o large_a relate_v and_o his_o successor_n to_o this_o present_a have_v do_v the_o like_a take_v the_o crown_n upon_o such_o condition_n and_o make_v such_o conditional_a oath_n at_o their_o coronation_n as_o steven_n do_v at_o his_o denmark_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n i_o have_v former_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v make_v no_o war_n peace_n law_n nor_o lay_v any_o imposition_n on_o their_o subject_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n their_o king_n be_v elective_a by_o the_o people_n and_o crown_v king_n upon_o such_o condition_n oath_n article_n as_o their_o state_n in_o who_o the_o sovereign_a power_n reside_v shall_v prescribe_v unto_o they_o who_o as_o bodin_n clear_o determine_v have_v a_o lawful_a power_n to_o question_n censure_n and_o depose_v they_o for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n they_o have_v no_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n or_o poland_n to_o run_v over_o the_o history_n of_o all_o their_o ill_a king_n will_v be_v overtedious_a for_o which_o you_o may_v peruse_v saxogrammaticus_fw-la &_o other_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a how_o some_o of_o their_o late_a king_n have_v be_v handle_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o murder_n of_o canutus_n in_o jutland_n in_o the_o very_a church_n or_o of_o magnus_n or_o nicholas_n slay_v by_o their_o subject_n king_n humblus_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o crown_n and_o king_n harold_n depose_v by_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o insolency_n suano_n wax_v proud_a tyrannous_a and_o oppressive_a to_o his_o people_n become_v so_o odious_a to_o they_o that_o his_o noble_n adjoin_v canutus_n and_o waldemar_n to_o he_o in_o the_o royal_a government_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n between_o they_o who_o thereupon_o be_v much_o displease_v slay_v canutus_n and_o wound_a waldemar_n be_v impatient_a of_o any_o peer_n in_o government_n for_o which_o be_v soon_o after_o vaquish_v by_o waldemar_n he_o be_v behead_v by_o the_o people_n able_a slay_v and_o behead_v his_o brother_n king_n ericus_n and_o usurp_a his_o crown_n the_o people_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o the_o peasant_n in_o frisia_n slay_v he_o king_n christopher_n spo●ling_v waldemar_n of_o his_o dukedorn_n of_o schleswick_n thereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o holsatia_n rise_v up_o in_o arm●●_n against_o he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o detain_v he_o so_o at_o hamburgh_n till_o he_o pay_v a_o great_a ransom_n for_o his_o liberty_n king_n ericus_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n anno_fw-la 1286._o king_n waldemar_n be_v
pro_fw-la libitu_fw-la svo_fw-la imperata_fw-la facere_fw-la cogeret_fw-la compertum_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la praestitutam_fw-la duorum_fw-la immanium_fw-la carnificum_fw-la more_fw-it suorum_fw-la satelli●um_fw-la ne_fw-la scilicet_fw-la res_fw-la innotesceret_fw-la vestitorum_fw-la operam_fw-la conduxisse_fw-la in_fw-la ●um_fw-la finem_fw-la si_fw-la intolerabilibus_fw-la ipsius_fw-la edictis_fw-la &_o voluntati_fw-la non_fw-la assentiremus_fw-la ut_fw-la tum_fw-la in_o corpora_fw-la &_o fortunas_fw-la nostras_fw-la impetum_fw-la faceret_fw-la &_o forte_fw-fr non_fw-fr aloud_o quam_fw-la in_o suecia_n dynastis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la nobilitati_fw-la &_o civitatibus_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la covivium_fw-la nobis_fw-la adornaret_fw-la quapropter_fw-la justissimo_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o fortissimos_fw-la viros_fw-la cadere_fw-la potest_fw-la metu_fw-la compulsi_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la tantis_fw-la malis_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la avertendis_fw-la cogitationem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la susciperemus_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la nostra_fw-la corpora_fw-la vitam_fw-la &_o possessiones_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la facere_fw-la tenemur_fw-la def●nderemus_fw-la compulsi_fw-la igitur_fw-la sumus_fw-la ut_fw-la nostra_fw-la juramenta_fw-la homagia_fw-la &_o auxilia_fw-la militaria_fw-la per_fw-la literas_fw-la illi_fw-la renunciaremus_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la etiam_fw-la reipsa_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la jam_fw-la factam_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la plane_n confideremus_fw-la neminem_fw-la fore_fw-la qui_fw-la impiis_fw-la tyrannicis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la delictis_fw-la consideratis_fw-la vitio_fw-la hoc_fw-la vertere_fw-la nobis_fw-la posset_n nos_fw-la enim_fw-la status_fw-la &_o consiliarios_fw-la regni_fw-la danici_n coram_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la obligatos_fw-la agnoscimus_fw-la ut_fw-la communi_fw-la patriae_fw-la in_fw-la extremis_fw-la his●e_fw-la periculis_fw-la &_o angustiis_fw-la consolationem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la offera●nus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la miserorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la regni_fw-la inquilinorum_fw-la aeterna_fw-la ratione_fw-la corporum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la pernicies_fw-la matronarumque_fw-la &_o virginum_fw-la dedecus_fw-la &_o contumelia_fw-la potissimum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la illa_fw-la omne_fw-la meritò_fw-la averti_fw-la à_fw-la nobis_fw-la debebant_fw-la neque_fw-la ignotum_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la similia_fw-la aut_fw-la saepè_fw-la etiam_fw-la leviora_fw-la quam_fw-la nos_fw-la proh_o dolour_n perpessi_fw-la sumus_fw-la facinora_fw-la tyrannica_fw-la saepenumero_fw-la caesares_fw-la romanos_fw-la reges_fw-la vngariae_fw-la bahemiae_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o scotiae_fw-la ex_fw-la suis_fw-la imperiis_fw-la &_o regnis_fw-la dejectos_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la principes_fw-la ex_fw-la ditionibus_fw-la suis_fw-la haereditariis_fw-la expulsos_fw-la esse_fw-la sicuti_fw-la id_fw-la tam_fw-la ex_fw-la veteribus_fw-la historiis_fw-la quam_fw-la ●x_fw-la nostrae_fw-la aetatis_fw-la exemplis_fw-la satis_fw-la certo_fw-la nobis_fw-la innotuit_fw-la et_fw-la nisi_fw-la gravissimis_fw-la hisce_fw-la quae_fw-la hactenus_fw-la commemoravimus_fw-la oneribus_fw-la impelleremur_fw-la pigeret_fw-la &_o taederet_fw-la nos_fw-la talem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la cogitati●nem_fw-la in_o nostrum_fw-la animum_fw-la inducere_fw-la multo_fw-la minus_fw-la reipsae_fw-la eam_fw-la exequy_n sed_fw-la potius_fw-la sicuti_fw-la patri_fw-la &_o avo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ita_fw-la ipsi_fw-la quoque_fw-la libenter_fw-la addicti_fw-la fuissemus_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la verò_fw-la ab_fw-la electione_n externi_fw-la alicujus_fw-la &_o christiani_n regis_fw-la aut_fw-la domi●i_fw-la cujus_fw-la potentia_fw-la &_o defension_n regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la gubernaretur_fw-la non_fw-la plane_n fuimus_fw-la alieni_fw-la tamen_fw-la confiderato_fw-la diuturno_fw-la &_o christiano_n regimine_fw-la regiis_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la clementia_fw-la bonitate_fw-la &_o justitia_fw-la quibus_fw-la &_o illustriss_n princeps_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la d._n fridericus_n verus_fw-la haeres_fw-la norwegiae_fw-la dux_n sleswici_n helsatiae_fw-la stormariae_fw-la &_o dietmarsiae_fw-la comes_fw-la oldenburgi_n &_o delmenhorsti_n erga_fw-la subditos_fw-la suos_fw-la statim_fw-la à_fw-la gubernationis_fw-la suis_fw-la exordio_fw-la pie_n &_o laudabiliter_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la eum_fw-la potissimum_fw-la unanimi_fw-la consensu_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la supra_fw-la totam_fw-la dani●m_fw-la elegimus_fw-la eum_fw-la nimirum_fw-la cogitaremus_fw-la cum_fw-la ex_fw-la inclyta_fw-la regum_fw-la daniae_fw-la prosapia_fw-la originem_fw-la ducere_fw-la &_o praeterea_fw-la regis_fw-la filium_fw-la natum_fw-la esse_fw-la aetque_fw-la ita_fw-la jure_fw-la prae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la principibus_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la ipsi_fw-la praesertim_fw-la cum_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la quoque_fw-la ex_fw-la regno_fw-la paterno_fw-la suae_fw-la colsitudini_fw-la debitum_fw-la ne_fw-la nunc_fw-la q●il●m_fw-la accepisset_fw-la deberi_fw-la rogamus_fw-la igitur_fw-la unumquemque_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la conditionis_fw-la aut_fw-la ordinis_fw-la sit_fw-la si_fw-la for●è_fw-la supr_n dictus_fw-la rex_fw-la christiernus_fw-la aut_fw-la alius_fw-la quispiam_fw-la nomine_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vel_fw-la scriptis_fw-la vel_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la nos_fw-la insimulet_fw-la quod_fw-la contra_fw-la datam_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o juramanta_fw-la hac_fw-la in_o partè_fw-la egerimus_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la antequam_fw-la ulteriorem_fw-la nostram_fw-la defensionem_fw-la audiat_fw-la fidem_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la nostras_fw-la hasce_fw-la difficultates_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o aquavitae_fw-la pericula_fw-la impias_fw-la viduariem_fw-la &_o pupillarum_fw-la ●_o ppressiones_fw-la matronarum_fw-la &_o virginum_fw-la violationes_fw-la cum_fw-la clementi_fw-la christiana_fw-la benevola_fw-la &_o humana_fw-la commiseratione_n cognoscat_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la qui_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o existimationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la u●_n pios_fw-la nobiles_fw-la dece●_fw-la erga_fw-la regem_fw-la illaesam_fw-la ad_fw-la huc_fw-la conservavimus_fw-la excusato●_fw-la habeat_fw-la s●mulque_fw-fr aliis_fw-la quaque_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ob_fw-la causas_fw-la jam_fw-la suprà_fw-la dictas_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la complures_fw-la quas_fw-la adhuc_fw-la in_o honorem_fw-la nominis_fw-la regiiusque_fw-la ad_fw-la ulteriores_fw-la nostras_fw-la apologias_fw-la reticemus_fw-la benignè_fw-la nos_fw-la excuset_fw-la si_fw-mi etiam_fw-la rex_fw-la coram_fw-la legitimo_fw-la aliquo_fw-la judice_fw-la nos_fw-la accusandos_fw-la esse_fw-la c●●suerit_fw-la hoc_fw-la ipso_fw-la scripto_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la legitimam_fw-la &_o justam_fw-la causae_fw-la huius_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la &_o decisionem_fw-la offerimus_fw-la pollicem●r_fw-la etiam_fw-la nos_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la hoc_fw-la modo_fw-la jure_fw-la decernentur_fw-la &_o sancientur_fw-la prompto_fw-la animo_fw-la parituros_fw-la esse_fw-la nequs_fw-la dubitamus_fw-la si_fw-la vel_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la pontificia_fw-la vel_fw-la rom._n caesarea_n majestas_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la camerae_fw-la vel_fw-la alii_fw-la quoque_fw-la christiani_n reges_fw-la electores_fw-la principes_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o nobiles_fw-la vel_fw-la inclytae_fw-la &_o liberae_fw-la imperii_fw-la civitates_fw-la petitionis_fw-la huius_fw-la nostrae_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la &_o ipsius_fw-la impiam_fw-la &_o tyrannicam_fw-la nostri_fw-la oppressionem_fw-la cognoverint_fw-la quin_fw-la factum_fw-la hoc_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la extrema_fw-la necessitas_fw-la nos_fw-la compulit_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la ●int_fw-la improbaturi_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la ipso_fw-la singulis_fw-la proratione_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o conditionis_fw-la suae_fw-la nostra_fw-la studia_fw-la officia_fw-la &_o gratitudlnem_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la praestandam_fw-la deferimus_fw-la &_o pollicemur_fw-la swethland_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n long_o since_o incorporate_v into_o denmark_n who_o life_n and_o catalogue_n you_o may_v read_v in_o munster_n joannis_n magnus_n crantzius_n and_o other_o in_o which_o realm_n not_o one_o king_n ancient_o die_v of_o age_n or_o disease_n in_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n but_o of_o violent_a death_n there_o be_v this_o custom_n that_o whosoever_o slay_v a_o tyrant_n king_n be_v thereby_o make_v a_o king_n the_o king_n of_o swethland_n have_v always_o be_v elect_v upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o power_n and_o censure_n of_o their_o whole_a state_n and_o parliament_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n and_o denmark_n have_v be_v and_o oft_o time_n this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v annex_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o danish_a king_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n the_o name_n and_o life_n of_o the_o swedish_n king_n before_o and_o since_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o munster_n joannis_n magnus_n crantzius_n olaus_n magnus_n and_o other_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o taste_n only_o of_o some_o of_o they_o out_o of_o those_o author_n halsten_n and_o animander_n his_o successor_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o their_o throne_n and_o realm_n by_o their_o subject_n after_o who_o death_n the_o swede_n elect_v one_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n the_o goth_n another_o not_o endure_v a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o king_n bugerius_fw-la slay_v his_o brother_n ericus_n who_o have_v imprison_v he_o at_o a_o banquet_n his_o noble_n de●esting_v this_o his_o treacherous_a act_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o expel_v he_o the_o realm_n and_o behead_v his_o queen_n and_o magnus_n his_o son_n elect_v magnus_n the_o son_n of_o ericus_n for_o their_o king_n magnus_n the_o seven_o betroth_v his_o son_n aquin_n to_o a_o kinswoman_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holstain_v upon_o this_o condition_n that_o unless_o aquin_n shall_v receive_v she_o a_o virgin_n all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v free_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o virgin_n sail_v into_o swethland_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o waldame_a king_n of_o denmark_n who_o betroth_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n to_o aquin_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n of_o sweden_n deny_v to_o yield_v any_o more_o
obedience_n to_o their_o king_n desert_a magnus_n and_o choose_v albert_n king_n magnus_n seek_v to_o regain_v his_o realm_n be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n and_o die_v in_o exile_n queen_n margaret_z take_v albert_n prisoner_n and_o conquer_a sweden_n leave_v it_o and_o two_o kingdom_n more_o to_o ericus_n her_o adopt_a son_n but_o the_o swede_n weary_a of_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n by_o the_o help_n of_o engelbert_n deny_v subjection_n to_o he_o and_o wage_v war_n so_o long_o with_o he_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o place_v swede_n in_o all_o the_o castle_n by_o agreement_n and_o to_o receive_v only_o half_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o at_o last_o tire_v out_o with_o the_o war_n desert_v both_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n after_o this_o the_o swede_n elect_v charles_n for_o their_o king_n who_o after_o seven_o year_n reign_n perceive_v that_o he_o grow_v grievous_a and_o displease_v to_o the_o state_n of_o sweden_n take_v his_o own_o private_a good_n only_a with_o he_o and_o leave_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o safe_a place_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o they_o elect_v christian_n the_o first_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n for_o their_o king_n against_o who_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n because_o he_o have_v break_v that_o paction_n prescribe_v to_o he_o when_o he_o take_v the_o crown_n whereupon_o anno_fw-la 1499._o christian_n come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o subdue_v the_o swede_n but_o he_o be_v easy_o conquer_v repulse_v thence_o twice_o one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o swede_n unite_v force_n who_o elect_v they_o a_o governor_n who_o they_o call_v a_o marshal_n which_o have_v power_n to_o call_v general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o execute_v the_o king_n office_n and_o may_v have_v be_v elect_v king_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o state_n propound_v which_o he_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o king_n john_n think_v to_o subdue_v the_o swede_n after_o christiernes_n death_n be_v repulse_v by_o they_o and_o his_o queen_n take_v prisoner_n his_o son_n christian_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o gustavus_n archbishop_n of_o vpsalis_fw-la after_o many_o encounter_n upon_o promise_n to_o continue_v their_o law_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n inviolable_o and_o to_o remit_v all_o offence_n pass_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o swede_n for_o their_o king_n who_o swear_v these_o article_n and_o confirm_v they_o by_o his_o charter_n be_v upon_o this_o admit_v into_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o holm●_n where_o feast_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o principal_a man_n of_o swethland_n two_o day_n together_o suspect_v no_o treachery_n he_o sudden_o apprehend_v they_o imprison_v murder_n all_o the_o noble_n gentry_z citizens_z commons_z yea_o bishop_n and_o monk_n with_o extraordinary_a cruelty_n spoil_v their_o wife_n and_o orphan_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o exercise_v more_o than_o barbarous_a tyranny_n over_o they_o which_o gustavus_n erichson_n a_o noble_a swede_n then_o in_o denmark_n hear_v of_o escape_v thence_o privy_o and_o come_v into_o swethland●i●g●ised_v ●i●g●ised_z raise_v a_o army_n to_o revenge_v this_o butchery_n deliver_v his_o country_n from_o this_o tyrant_n and_o for_o 〈◊〉_d noble_a service_n be_v by_o their_o unanimous_a vote_n elect_v and_o crown_v 〈…〉_z of_o sweden_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o swede_n in_o a_o public_a declaration_n manifest_v then_o expulsion_n and_o deprivation_n of_o christian_n for_o his_o treachery_n and_o tyranny_n to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a ericus_n the_o seventeen_o king_n of_o sweden_n imprison_v his_o brother_n murder_v his_o faithful_a counselor_n war_a upon_o his_o subject_n play_v the_o tyrant_n and_o match_v himself_o unworthy_o to_o a_o woman_n of_o mean_a condition_n be_v for_o these_o his_o misdemeanour_n take_v prisoner_n with_o his_o queen_n depose_v and_o his_o brother_n make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n anno_fw-la 1599_o and_o sigismond_n king_n of_o sweden_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n after_o fourteen_o year_n reign_n be_v depose_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1607._o and_o charles_n his_o uncle_n make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n assyria_n cyprus_n lombardy_n naples_n venice_n i_o can_v now_o acquaint_v you_o with_o many_o such_o like_a passage_n and_o story_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o assyria_n as_o how_o effeminate_a sardanapalus_n for_o his_o vice_n and_o misgovernment_n be_v deprive_v by_o his_o subject_n burn_v in_o his_o palace_n and_o arbactus_fw-la make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n where_o king_n peter_n murder_v his_o brother_n and_o those_o of_o geneva_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v prisoner_n and_o make_v a_o tributary_n prince_n king_n john_n govern_v by_o helena_n his_o wife_n and_o she_o by_o his_o nurse_n which_o make_v the_o people_n weary_a of_o the_o government_n have_v a_o regent_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o noble_n john_n of_o portugal_n who_o they_o marry_v to_o his_o daughter_n carlota_n set_v over_o he_o and_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o the_o royal_a power_n soon_o after_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n who_o be_v soon_o poison_v by_o helena_n lewes_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v send_v for_o the_o crown_a king_n by_o general_a assent_n and_o john_n and_o james_n his_o son_n put_v by_o clephus_fw-la the_o second_o king_n of_o lombardy_n be_v so_o cruel_a that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o king_n but_o choose_v thirty_o duke_n to_o govern_v they_o who_o continue_v this_o government_n eleven_o year_n desiderius_n the_o last_o king_n of_o lombardy_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o his_o child_n in_o pavia_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o so_o that_o kingdom_n cease_v anno_fw-la 774._o tancred_n the_o four_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v depose_v by_o pope_n celestine_n the_o three_o with_o his_o people_n consent_n momfrey_n a_o bastard_n poison_v conrade_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o usurp_a the_o crown_n be_v depose_v by_o charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n who_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n till_o arragon_n seize_v on_o the_o realm_n jone_n queen_n of_o naples_n marry_v andrew_n second_o son_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o hungary_n who_o she_o hang_v at_o her_o window_n for_o insufficiency_n after_o marry_v james_n of_o tarragon_n she_o behead_v he_o for_o lie_v with_o another_o woman_n and_o be_v at_o last_o drive_v out_o of_o her_o kingdom_n by_o lewes_n of_o hungary_n and_o hang_v at_o the_o same_o window_n where_o she_o hang_v she_o first_o husband_n peter_n duke_n of_o venice_n be_v for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o misgovernment_n besiege_v in_o his_o palace_n by_o the_o people_n which_o they_o fire_v and_o then_o take_v he_o his_o wife_n and_o son_n drag_v they_o unto_o the_o butchery_n where_o they_o chap_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o throw_v he_o to_o the_o dog_n to_o be_v devour_v notwithstanding_o all_o their_o submission_n and_o entreaty_n on_o their_o knee_n anno_fw-la 977._o so_o duke_n falier_n and_o many_o oath_n duke_n have_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o execute_v by_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o that_o just_o as_o bodine_n grant_v multitude_n of_o such_o like_a precedent_n occur_v in_o most_o other_o dukedom_n and_o principality_n which_o i_o will_v not_o name_n because_o they_o want_v the_o title_n of_o king_n though_o aquinas_n true_o hold_v that_o a_o kingdom_n be_v so_o call_v from_o rule_v therefore_o he_o who_o have_v other_o under_o his_o government_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o kingdom_n in_o reality_n though_o not_o in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n and_o so_o be_v king_n in_o verity_n though_o not_o in_o title_n i_o may_v add_v to_o these_o many_o more_o example_n manifest_v what_o misery_n and_o untimely_a death_n tyrannical_a king_n and_o prince_n have_v undergo_v in_o all_o age_n and_o state_n be_v common_o depose_v poison_a murder_v but_o i_o shall_v for_o brevity_n pass_v over_o these_o example_n remit_v the_o reader_n to_o aristotle_n aelian_a and_o doctor_n beard_n his_o theatre_n of_o god_n judgement_n and_o come_v near_a home_n to_o scotland_n as_o have_v near_a relation_n to_o england_n scotland_n what_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n the_o realm_n parliament_n and_o noble_n of_o scotland_n have_v claim_v and_o exercise_v over_o their_o king_n who_o say_v bu●●anan_n can_v neither_o make_v law_n war_n peace_n nor_o conclude_v of_o any_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o a_o parliament_n which_o have_v there_o and_o in_o hungary_n poland_n denmark_n swethland_n be_v ofttimes_o summon_v not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o their_o king_n consent_n and_o how_o frequent_o they_o have_v question_v imprison_v censure_v depose_v yea_o judicial_o sentence_v their_o king_n for_o their_o tyranny_n oppression_n whoredom_n murder_n rapine_n and_o evil_a administration_n you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o george_n bucanan_n
luxury_n cruelty_n and_o avarice_n be_v the_o companion_n of_o this_o his_o flagitious_a life_n he_o murder_v the_o rich_a to_o get_v their_o wealth_n and_o favour_v thee●es_n to_o share_v in_o their_o robbery_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o take_v up_o arm_n he_o discern_v how_o unfaithful_a the_o society_n of_o ill_a man_n be_v for_o be_v desert_v by_o his_o party_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o battle_n begin_v he_o c●me_v alive_a into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n and_o be_v commit_v t●_n perpetual_a prison_n his_o life_n be_v spare_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o cad●lan_n who_o be_v make_v viceroy_n in_o his_o stead_n but_o son_n after_o he_o be_v strangle_v in_o the_o prison_n by_o one_o who_o he_o have_v former_o injure_v king_n corbreds_n son_n be_v within_o age_n at_o his_o death_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n make_v dardan_n king_n who_o within_o three_o year_n space_n ●ushing_v into_o all_o kind_n of_o vice_n banish_v all_o prudent_a and_o honest_a man_n out_o of_o hi●_n court_n keep_v none_o but_o flatterer_n about_o he_o slay_v cardorus_n and_o divers_a other_o virtuous_a man_n who_o advertise_v he_o of_o his_o fault_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o fear_n of_o succession_n plot_v the_o death_n of_o corbr_v galdus_n and_o other_o whereupon_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n by_o unanimous_a consent_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o slay_v his_o evil_a instrument_n rout_v his_o force_n take_v he_o prisoner_n whilst_o he_o be_v about_o to_o murder_v himself_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o they_o carry_v about_o for_o a_o laughingstock_n and_o throw_v his_o corpse_n into_o a_o jakes_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n luctacke_n the_o 22_o king_n of_o scot_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o wine_n and_o harlot_n spare_v the_o chastity_n of_o none_o though_o never_o so_o near_o ally_v to_o he_o nor_o their_o husband_n never_o so_o great_a deflower_v his_o own_o sister_n aunt_n daughter_n join_v inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o insatiable_a avarice_n to_o his_o lust_n and_o deprave_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o country_n corrupt_v by_o his_o example_n when_o as_o no_o man_n dare_v resist_v he_o be_v at_o last_o convent_v before_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n where_o be_v more_o free_o reprehend_v for_o those_o crime_n he_o command_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o be_v draw_v away_o to_o punishment_n as_o seditious_a call_v they_o old_a dote_a fool_n whereupon_o the_o people_n assemble_v together_o ●lew_v both_o he_o and_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o wickedness_n when_o he_o have_v scarce_o reign_v three_o year_n space_n mogaldus_n be_v elect_v king_n in_o his_o place_n who_o careful_o reform_v all_o the_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n of_o luctack_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o fall_v at_o last_o unto_o they_o in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o grow_v 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o vice_n to_o the_o noble_n and_o common_a people_n that_o they_o weary_a of_o he_o rose_z up_o against_o he_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o resist_v they_o wander_v up_o &_o down_o with_o one_o or_o two_o companion_n in_o secret_a place_n seek_v to_o escape_v by_o flight_n but_o be_v at_o last_o take_v and_o slay_v conarus_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n give_v himself_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o luxury_n and_o lust_n bring_v the_o realm_n in_o short_a time_n to_o great_a penury_n give_v land_n and_o riches_n to_o most_o vile_a and_o naughty_a person_n because_o they_o favour_v his_o corrupt_a live_n and_o invent_v new_a exaction_n upon_o his_o people_n whereupon_o summon_v a_o parliament_n he_o demand_v a_o tribute_n of_o they_o to_o support_v his_o state_n and_o court_n in_o honour_n who_o take_v time_n to_o deliberate_v and_o understanding_n at_o last_o that_o this_o his_o hunt_n after_o money_n proceed_v not_o from_o his_o noble_n but_o from_o the_o invention_n of_o court-flatterer_n they_o resolve_v to_o commit_v the_o king_n towards_o as_o unfit_a to_o govern_v until_o he_o renounce_v the_o crown_n they_o shall_v elect_v another_o king_n whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n he_o who_o be_v first_o demand_v his_o opinion_n declaim_v sharp_o against_o the_o king_n former_a life_n his_o bawd_n and_o companion_n as_o unprofitable_a in_o war_n troublesome_a in_o peace_n full_a of_o shame_n and_o disgrace_n show_v that_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v he_o if_o he_o live_v within_o compass_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v supply_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o those_o on_o who_o he_o have_v bestow_v the_o public_a patrimony_n and_o that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o custody_n as_o unfit_a to_o rule_v till_o they_o elect_v another_o who_o may_v teach_v other_o by_o his_o example_n to_o live_v spare_o and_o hardly_o after_o their_o country_n custom_n and_o may_v transmit_v the_o discipline_n receive_v from_o their_o ancestor_n to_o posterity_n with_o which_o fre●_n speech_n he_o grow_v very_o angry_a instead_o of_o pacify_v their_o discontent_a mind_n inflame_v they_o more_o with_o his_o cruel_a threaten_n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v hand_n on_o by_o those_o who_o stand_v next_o he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o hall_n with_o a_o few_o attendant_n his_o courtier_n the_o author_n of_o ill_a counsel_n be_v present_o bring_v to_o punishment_n and_o argarus_fw-la a_o nobleman_n make_v viceroy_n till_o the_o people_n shall_v meet_v to_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n after_o which_o conare_fw-la spend_v with_o grief_n and_o sickness_n die_v in_o prison_n king_n ethodius_n his_o son_n be_v a_o infant_n his_o brother_n t●trasell_n be_v choose_v king_n who_o murder_v his_o nephew_n cut_v off_o divers_a of_o the_o noble_n and_o spoil_v the_o common_a people_n to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n in_o himself_o he_o grow_v so_o odious_a and_o so_o much_o diminish_v his_o authority_n in_o a_o short_a time_n that_o he_o stir_v up_o divers_a sedition_n which_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o go_v abroad_o to_o suppress_v be_v general_o hate_v be_v at_o last_o strangle_v by_o his_o own_o follower_n in_o the_o night_n in_o his_o own_o house_n ethodius_n the_o 2._o be_v a_o stupid_a man_n and_o of_o a_o dull_a wit_n than_o be_v suitable_a to_o the_o government_n of_o so_o fierce_a a_o people_n the_o noble_n hereupon_o assemble_v together_o out_o of_o their_o respect_n to_o the_o family_n of_o fergusius_n will_v not_o whole_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n though_o he_o be_v slothful_a be_v guilty_a of_o no_o crime_n but_o assign_v he_o governor_n to_z execute_v justice_n in_o every_o county_n at_o last_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n of_o his_o familiar_n king_n athirco_n his_o son_n degenerate_v from_o his_o former_a virtue_n and_o grow_v extreme_o covetous_a angry_a luxurious_a slothful_a and_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o all_o good_a man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o go_v open_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n play_v upon_o a_o flute_n and_o rejoice_v more_o to_o be_v a_o fiddler_n than_o a_o prince_n whereby_o he_o become_v very_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n at_o last_o ravish_v the_o daughter_n of_o nathalocus_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o then_o whip_v and_o prostirute_v they_o to_o his_o lewd_a companion_n lust_n thereupon_o the_o noble_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o when_o he_o have_v in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n be_v general_o desert_v by_o his_o own_o people_n who_o hate_v he_o for_o his_o wickedness_n he_o murder_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n donus_n be_v enforce_v to_o fly_v with_o his_o little_a one_o to_o the_o pict_v to_o save_v his_o life_n nathalicke_a succeed_v in_o his_o realm_n govern_v it_o ill_o by_o indigent_a ordinary_a person_n who_o will_v attempt_v any_o wickedness_n and_o treacherous_o strangle_v divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v opposite_n to_o he_o in_o the_o prison_n to_o which_o he_o commit_v they_o to_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n thereupon_o their_o friend_n with_o other_o be_v more_o enrage_v against_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o suppress_v he_o which_o while_o he_o endeavour_v to_o resist_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n or_o as_o some_o say_v by_o a_o sorceress_n with_o who_o he_o consult_v to_o know_v his_o end_n king_n findocke_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v through_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o car●●tius_n his_o second_o brother_n donald_n his_o three_o brother_n be_v elect_v king_n donald_n of_o the_o isle_n usurp_v the_o realm_n by_o violence_n so_o far_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o ●ll_a officer_n and_o discord_n raise_v among_o they_o that_o he_o dare_v seldom_o stir_v abroad_o he_o never_o laugh_v but_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o discord_n and_o slaughter_n of_o his_o noble_n for_o which_o he_o be_v at_o last_o surprise_v and_o slay_v by_o crathilinthus_n
in_o the_o first_o original_n of_o mankind_n and_o approve_v by_o the_o mutual_a consent_n well-nigh_o of_o all_o nation_n which_o continue_v unbroken_a and_o sempiternal_a together_o with_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o no_o man_n domineer_v and_o rule_v over_o all_o man_n this_o law_n which_o in_o every_o action_n offer_v itself_o to_o our_o eye_n and_o mind_n and_o dwell_v in_o our_o breast_n will_v we_o will_v we_o our_o ancestor_n follow_v be_v always_o arm_v against_o violence_n and_o suppress_v the_o unrulinesse_n of_o tyrant_n neither_o be_v this_o law_n proper_a only_a to_o the_o scot_n but_o common_a to_o all_o well-ordered_a nation_n and_o people_n as_o the_o athenian_n lacaedemonian_o roman_n venetian_n german_n danes_n which_o he_o there_o manifest_v by_o example_n so_o that_o i_o may_v hence_o infallible_o determine_v the_o realm_n parliament_n and_o noble_n of_o scotland_n collective_o consider_v to_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o that_o realm_n superior_a to_o the_o king_n themselves_o from_o who_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o scripture_n precedent_n in_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o gentile_n israel_n and_o judah_n record_v in_o scripture_n the_o king_n of_o the_o gentile_n israel_n and_o judah_n now_o lest_o any_o shall_v object_v that_o all_o the_o forecited_a example_n and_o authority_n be_v but_o humane_a and_o no_o convince_a evidence_n to_o satisfy_v the_o conscience_n that_o whole_a kingdom_n state_n and_o parliament_n be_v above_o their_o king_n and_o of_o great_a power_n than_o they_o i_o shall_v therefore_o to_o close_o up_o this_o postern_n gate_n of_o evasion_n conclude_v with_o scripture_n president_n ratify_v this_o truth_n beyond_o all_o contradiction_n to_o begin_v with_o heathen_a king_n and_o state_n therein_o record_v i_o read_v in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 29._o and_o 1_o chro._n 12._o 19_o that_o when_o david_n with_o his_o man_n offer_v to_o go_v with_o achish_n and_o the_o philistine_n against_o king_n saul_n his_o sovereign_n and_o the_o israelite_n to_o battle_n and_o pass_v on_o in_o the_o rearward_n with_o achish_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistine_n see_v it_o say_v what_o do_v these_o hebrew_n here_o to_o who_o achish_n answer_v be_v not_o this_o david_n the_o servant_n of_o saul_n king_n of_o israel_n which_o have_v be_v with_o i_o these_o year_n and_o i_o have_v find_v no_o fault_n in_o he_o since_o he_o fall_v unto_o i_o unto_o this_o day_n hereupon_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistine_n be_v wroth_a with_o he_o and_o take_v advice_n together_o say_v to_o their_o king_n achish_n make_v this_o fellow_n return_n that_o he_o may_v go_v again_o to_o his_o place_n which_o thou_o have_v appoint_v he_o and_o let_v he_o not_o go_v down_o with_o we_o to_o battle_n lest_o in_o the_o battle_n he_o be_v a_o adversary_n to_o we_o for_o wherewith_o shall_v be_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o his_o master_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v with_o the_o head_n of_o these_o man_n be_v not_o this_o david_n of_o who_o they_o sing_v one_o to_o another_o in_o dance_n say_v saul_n slay_v his_o thousand_o and_o david_n his_o ten_o thousand_o then_o achish_n call_v david_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o sure_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v thou_o have_v be_v upright_o and_o thy_o go_v out_o and_o come_n in_o with_o i_o in_o the_o host_n be_v right_a in_o my_o sight_n for_o i_o have_v not_o find_v evil_a in_o thou_o since_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o come_n nevertheless_o the_o lord_n favour_v thou_o not_o wherefore_o now_o return_n and_o go_v in_o peace_n that_o thou_o displease_v not_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o philistine_n and_o when_o david_n reply_v what_o have_v i_o do_v etc._n etc._n that_o i_o may_v not_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n achish_n answer_v he_o i_o know_v thou_o be_v good_a in_o my_o sight_n as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n notwithstanding_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o philistine_n have_v say_v he_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o with_o we_o to_o battle_n wherefore_o rise_v up_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o thy_o master_n servant_n that_o be_v come_v with_o thou_o and_o assoon_o as_o you_o have_v light_a depart_v whereupon_o they_o return_v here_o we_o see_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o philistine_n do_v peremptory_o over-rule_v their_o king_n against_o his_o will_n who_o dare_v not_o contradict_v they_o therefore_o they_o have_v a_o power_n superior_a to_o his_o as_o will_v further_o appear_v by_o 1_o sam._n 5._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o and_o ch_n 6._o 1_o to_o 13._o where_o when_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n be_v take_v by_o the_o philistine_n the_o lord_n and_o people_n of_o the_o philistine_n not_o the_o king_n meet_v consult_v and_o order_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o at_o last_o send_v it_o back_o again_o so_o ahasuerus_n the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n be_v advise_v overrule_v by_o his_o council_n of_o state_n as_o appear_z by_o the_o case_n of_o queen_n vashti_n ester_n 1._o and_o what_o his_o prince_n think_v meet_v to_o be_v do_v that_o he_o decree_v and_o proclaim_v verse_n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o so_o artax●rxes_n king_n of_o persia_n do_v all_o thing_n of_o moment_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsellor_n and_o prince_n ezra_n 7._o 28._o and_o chap._n 8._o 25._o great_a nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n dan_n 3._o 2_o 3._o 24._o chap._n 4._o 32_o to_o 36._o be_v for_o his_o pride_n drive_v from_o man_n put_v to_o eat_v grass_n with_o ox_n for_o aspace_n till_o he_o know_v that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n after_o which_o his_o understanding_n and_o reason_n return_v to_o he_o and_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o councillor_n and_o lord_n seek_v unto_o he_o and_o establish_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v overrule_v and_o counsel_v afterward_o by_o they_o so_o daniel_n 6._o darius_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v overrule_v by_o his_o lord_n and_o prince_n even_o against_o his_o will_n to_o sign_n a_o decree_n and_o to_o cast_v daviel_n into_o the_o lion_n den_n for_o breach_n of_o it_o and_o though_o the_o king_n be_v sore_o displease_v with_o himself_o for_o sign_v this_o decree_n and_o set_v his_o heart_n on_o daniel_n and_o labour_v till_o the_o go_n down_o of_o the_o sun_n to_o deliver_v he_o yet_o the_o prince_n assemble_v and_o tell_v the_o king_n know_v o_o king_n that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n be_v that_o no_o decree_n nor_o statute_n which_o the_o king_n establish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n may_v be_v change_v to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o their_o advice_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o great_a persian_a monarch_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o other_o prince_n whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v and_o they_o bring_v daniel_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o den_n of_o lion_n and_o a_o stone_n be_v bring_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o den_n and_o the_o king_n seal_v it_o with_o his_o own_o signet_n and_o with_o the_o signet_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o purpose_n may_v not_o be_v change_v concern_v dani●●_n here_o this_o great_a king_n be_v even_o against_o his_o will_n constrain_v to_o be_v subject_a both_o to_o his_o law_n and_o lord_n the_o like_a we_o read_v of_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n exod._n 1._o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o who_o consult_v with_o his_o people_n how_o to_o oppress_v the_o israelite_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o do_v it_o without_o their_o consent_n and_o exod._n 10._o pharaoh_n councillor_n and_o lord_n after_o sundry_a plague_n on_o the_o land_n say_v unto_o he_o how_o long_o shall_v this_o man_n moses_n be_v a_o snare_n unto_o we_o let_v the_o man_n go_v that_o they_o may_v serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n know_v thou_o not_o that_o egypt_n be_v destroy_v whereupon_o moses_n and_o aaron_n be_v bring_v before_o pharaoh_n who_o say_v unto_o they_o go_v serve_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o isaiah_n 19_o 11._o to_o 16._o sure_o the_o prince_n of_o zoan_n be_v fool_n the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a counsellor_n of_o pharaoh_n be_v become_v brutish_a they_o have_v also_o seduce_v egypt_n even_o they_o that_o be_v the_o stay_n of_o the_o tribe_n thereof_o they_o then_o have_v a_o overrule_a power_n above_o their_o king_n so_o the_o great_a king_n of_o nineveh_n ●onah_o 3._o 7_o 8_o 9_o proclaim_v and_o publish_v a_o general_a fast_o throughout_o the_o city_n by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o great_a man_n make_v no_o public_a law_n but_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o assent_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 2_o sam._n 5._o 3_o 4_o 5._o that_o the_o prince_n of_o hanun_n king_n of_o
the_o war_n and_o come_v to_o david_n to_o hebron_n to_o turn_v the_o kingdom_n of_o saul_n to_o he_o and_o come_v with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n to_o hebron_n to_o make_n david_n king_n overdo_n alice_n israel_n and_o all_z the_o rest_n also_o of_o israel_n be_v of_o one_o heart_n to_o make_n david_n king_n who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v afterward_o shake_v by_o his_o son_n absalon_n who_o cunning_o usurp_v it_o and_o that_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n too_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o hushai_n his_o speech_n unto_o he_o 2_o sam._n 16._o 18._o nay_o but_o who_o the_o lord_n and_o this_o people_z and_o all_z the_o man_n of_o israel_n choose_v his_o will_n i_o be_v and_o with_o he_o i_o will_v abide_v compare_v with_o 2._o sam._n 29._o 9_o 10._o and_o all_o the_o people_z be_v at_o strife_n through_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n say_v absalon_n who_o we_o anoint_v overdo_n we_o be_v dead_a etc._n etc._n a_o clear_a evidence_n the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o hold_v elective_a and_o that_o the_o people_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o elect_v and_o create_v their_o king_n all_o the_o people_n throughout_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n to_o re-establish_a david_n in_o his_o throne_n be_v flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n send_v this_o message_n to_o he_o return_v thou_o and_o all_o thy_o servant_n whereupon_o the_o king_n return_v and_o all_o the_o tribe_n go_v as_o far_o as_o jordan_n to_o meet_v and_o bring_v he_o back_o again_o to_o gilgal_n david_n grow_v old_a his_o son_n adonijah_n against_o his_o consent_n accompany_v with_o some_o great_a officer_n and_o courtier_n of_o his_o party_n usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v by_o they_o salute_v king_n but_o david_n hear_v of_o it_o by_o god_n election_n and_o choice_n command_v solomon_n though_o not_o his_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v anoint_v and_o proclaim_v king_n and_o to_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n in_o his_o life_n time_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o the_o trumpet_n blow_v all_z the_o people_z say_v god_n save_o king_n solomon_n and_o all_z the_o people_z come_v up_o after_o he_o and_o pipe_v with_o flute_n and_o rejoice_v with_o great_a joy_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n rend_v with_o the_o sound_n of_o they_o so_o that_o all_o adonijah_n his_o company_n forthwith_o desert_v he_o and_o he_o and_o joab_n be_v glad_a to_o flee_v to_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o shelter_v after_o which_o david_n assemble_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o israel_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n the_o captain_n of_o company_n thousand_o and_o hundred_o the_o steward_n officer_n and_o mighty_a man_n with_o all_o the_o valiant_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o jerusalem_n then_o he_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o congregation_n that_o god_n have_v choose_v solomon_n to_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o israel_n and_o to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n etc._n etc._n exhort_v they_o to_o contribute_v liberal_o towards_o this_o building_n which_o they_o do_v and_o when_o they_o have_v bless_v the_o lord_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o all_z the_o congregation_n make_v solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n king_n the_o second_o time_z and_o anoint_v he_o unto_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a governor_n his_o first_o coronation_n be_v but_o private_a without_o the_o presence_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n but_o of_o those_o only_o then_o present_a in_o jerusalem_n then_o solomon_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o king_n instead_o of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o all_z israel_n obey_v he_o and_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o mighty_a man_n and_o likewise_o all_o the_o son_n of_o david_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n after_o he_o be_v thus_o general_o elect_v and_o crown_v king_n the_o 2._o time_n by_o all_o the_o congregation_n and_o after_o david_n death_n he_o be_v establish_v and_o strengthen_v in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o people_n voluntary_a admission_n and_o free_a submission_n to_o he_o from_o which_o history_n of_o solomon_n it_o be_v clear_a 1._o that_o though_o david_n cause_v solomon_n to_o be_v first_o crown_v king_n private_o to_o prevent_v adonijah_n his_o usurpation_n yet_o he_o think_v that_o title_n not_o sufficient_a without_o a_o second_o election_n admission_n and_o coronation_n of_o he_o by_o all_o the_o people_n and_o general_a congregation_n 2._o that_o till_o this_o his_o second_o inauguration_n by_o all_o the_o people_n he_o be_v not_o general_o acknowledge_v nor_o obey_v by_o all_o as_o their_o lawful_a king_n 3._o that_o god_n and_o david_n designation_n of_o solomon_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o people_n liberty_n right_a and_o power_n free_o to_o nominate_v make_v and_o choose_v their_o king_n their_o previous_a designation_n be_v thus_o accompany_v with_o this_o tacit_n condition_n that_o the_o people_n likewise_o shall_v free_o elect_v constitute_v and_o crown_v he_o for_o their_o king_n else_o what_o need_v of_o this_o their_o subsequent_a concurrent_a acceptance_n and_o second_o coronation_n of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n by_o all_o the_o congregation_n if_o their_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n be_v not_o necessary_a or_o how_o can_v he_o have_v reign_v over_o they_o as_o their_o lawful_a king_n have_v not_o the_o people_n general_o choose_v accept_v admit_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n solomon_n decease_a rehoboam_n his_o elder_a son_n go_v up_o to_o sechem_n what_o to_o do_v not_o to_o claim_v the_o crown_n by_o descent_n from_o his_o father_n but_o by_o election_n from_o the_o people_n as_o the_o follow_a history_n manifest_v for_o all_o israel_n be_v come_v to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n if_o to_o make_v he_o king_n than_o he_o be_v no_o king_n before_o they_o have_v make_v he_o as_o many_o divine_n most_o sottish_o aver_v against_o the_o very_a letter_n of_o the_o text_n and_o josephus_n who_o write_v that_o it_o please_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o israelite_n there_o hold_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o jeoples_n consent_n and_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o alice_n the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n come_v and_o speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n say_v thy_o father_n make_v our_o yoke_n grievous_a now_o therefore_o make_v thou_o the_o grievous_a service_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o his_o heavy_a yoke_n which_o he_o put_v upon_o we_o light_a and_o we_o will_v serve_v thou_o because_o natural_o subject_n delight_v in_o mild_a king_n who_o will_v somewhat_o descend_v from_o their_o altitude_n say_v josephus_n this_o be_v the_o condition_n they_o propound_v to_o he_o before_o they_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o condition_n only_o will_v they_o admit_v he_o to_o reign_v over_o they_o therefore_o doubtless_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a power_n reside_v in_o all_o the_o congregation_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o prescribe_v their_o king_n what_o equal_a and_o just_a condition_n they_o please_v and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o depart_v yet_o for_o three_o day_n then_o come_v again_o to_o i_o and_o the_o people_n depart_v hereupon_o rehoboam_n consult_v with_o the_o old_a man_n that_o stand_v before_o solomon_n his_o father_n while_o he_o live_v and_o say_v how_o do_v you_o advise_v that_o i_o may_v answer_v this_o people_n and_o they_o speak_v unto_o he_o say_v if_o thou_o will_v be_v a_o servant_n unto_o this_o people_n this_o day_n and_o will_v serve_v they_o and_o answer_v they_o and_o speak_v good_a word_n to_o they_o than_o they_o will_v be_v thy_o servant_n for_o ever_o but_o he_o forsake_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n which_o they_o have_v give_v he_o and_o consult_v with_o the_o young_a man_n that_o be_v grow_v up_o with_o he_o and_o which_o stand_v before_o he_o and_o follow_v their_o ill_a advice_n when_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o all_o the_o people_n come_v to_o rehoboam_n the_o three_o day_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v the_o king_n answer_v the_o people_n rough_o and_o forsake_v the_o old_a man_n counsel_n he_o speak_v unto_o they_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n say_v my_o father_n make_v your_o yoke_n heavy_a and_o i_o will_v add_v to_o your_o yoke_n my_o father_n chastise_v you_o with_o whip_n but_o i_o will_v chastise_v you_o with_o scorpion_n wherefore_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_z for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n so_o when_o all_o israel_n see_v that_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o menander_n the_o people_n answer_v the_o king_n through_o indegnation_n with_o one_o voice_n write_v josephus_n say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritanc_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n that_o be_v we_o have_v
not_o entail_v our_o subjection_n nor_o the_o inheritance_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n to_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n for_o ever_o but_o be_v still_o free_a to_o elect_v what_o king_n we_o please_v to_o thy_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o house_n david_n so_o israel_n depart_v to_o their_o tent●_n but_o as_o for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n rehoboam_n reign_v over_o they_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n choose_v he_o their_o king_n by_o their_o common_a suffrage_n write_v josephus_n then_o king_n rehoboam_n send_v adoram_n who_o be_v over_o the_o tribute_n to_o excuse_n say_v josephus_n the_o petulancy_n of_o his_o young_a tongue_n and_o to_o appease_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o enrage_a vulgar_a and_o all_o israel_n stone_v he_o with_o stone_n that_o he_o die_v therefore_o king_n rehoboam_n imagine_v true_o that_o himself_o be_v stone_v in_o his_o servant_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o once_o conceive_a hatred_n shall_v be_v pour_v out_o on_o his_o own_o head_n tremble_o get_n up_o into_o his_o chariot_n as_o hasty_o as_o he_o can_v make_v speed_n to_o flee_v to_o jerusalem_n s●_n israel_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o all_o israel_n hear_v that_o jeroboam_fw-la be_v come_v again_o that_o they_o send_v and_o call_v he_o unto_o the_o congregation_n and_o make_v he_o king_n overdo_n alice_n israel_n &c._n &c._n it_o be_v so_o preordain_v by_o god_n 1_o king_n 12._o 26._o to_o 41._o loe_o here_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o parliament_n of_o israel_n if_o i_o may_v so_o style_v it_o have_v full_a and_o free_a power_n to_o reject_v rehoboam_n from_o the_o crown_n for_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o their_o condition_n to_o elect_v jeroboam_fw-la for_o their_o lawful_a king_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o divide_v ever_o after_o from_o that_o of_o judah_n which_o action_n i_o shall_v prove_v anon_o to_o be_v lawful_a warrant_v by_o god_n own_o divine_a authority_n and_o no_o sin_n nor_o rebellion_n at_o all_o in_o the_o people_n who_o never_o admit_v rehoboam_n for_o or_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n so_o jehu_n have_v slay_v king_n joram_n ahab'_v elder_a son_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o samaria_n where_o his_o other_o 70_o son_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o ruler_n and_o elder_n there_o wish_v they_o to_o lookout_n the_o best_a and_o meet_a of_o their_o master_n son_n and_o set_v he_o on_o his_o father_n throne_n and_o fight_v for_o their_o master_n bouse_n but_o they_o be_v exceed_o afraid_a say_v two_o king_n ●ould_v not_o stand_v before_o he_o how_o then_o shall_v we_o stand_v and_o send_v word_n to_o jehu_n we_o be_v thy_o servant_n and_o will_v do_v all_o that_o thou_o shall_v bid_v we_o we_o will_v not_o make_v any_o king_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o elective_a and_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v the_o meet_a man_n not_o elder_a brother_n for_o their_o king_n after_o this_o zimri_n slay_v baasha_n king_n of_o usrael_n and_o usurp_a the_o crown_n the_o people_n then_o encamp_v about_o gibbethon_n hear_v of_o it_o that_o zimri_n have_v conspire_v and_o also_o slay_v the_o king_n wherefore_o all_o israel_n make_v omri_n captain_n of_o the_o host_n king_n over_o israel_n that_o day_n in_o the_o camp_n who_o burat_n zimri_n in_o his_o palace_n then_o be_v the_o people_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n half_o of_o the_o people_n follow_v tibni_n to_o make_v he_o king_n and_o half_o follow_v omri_n but_o the_o people_n that_o follow_v omri_n prevail_v against_o the_o people_n that_o follow_v tibni_n so_o tibni_n die_v and_o omri_n reign_v be_v make_v king_n only_o by_o the_o people_n free_a election_n without_o any_o divine_a designation_n so_o joash_n the_o son_n of_o ahaziah_n when_o athaliah_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n near_o seven_o year_n space_n be_v make_v king_n anoint_a and_o crown_v by_o jehoiadah_n the_o high_a priest_n the_o captain_n of_o hundred_o and_o all_z the_o people_z of_o the_o land_n who_o rejoice_v at_o it_o when_o he_o be_v but_o 7._o year_n old_a and_o athaliah_n be_v apprehend_v depose_v and_o murder_v by_o they_o as_o a_o vsurpresse_v so_o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n at_o lachish_n all_z the_o people_z of_o judah_n take_v vzziah_n who_o be_v but_o 16._o year_n old_a and_o make_v he_o king_n instead_o of_o his_o father_n vzziah_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v smite_v with_o leprosy_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n dwell_v in_o a_o several_a house_n jotham_n his_o son_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o common_a consent_n be_v over_o this_o house_n judge_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n ammon_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n slay_v all_o they_o that_o have_v conspire_v against_o ammon_n and_o the_o people_z of_o the_o land_n make_v josiah_n his_o son_n king_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o after_o josiah_n his_o death_n the_o people_z of_o the_o land_n take_v jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o his_o father_n stead_n in_o jerusalem_n from_o all_o which_o sacred_a text_n and_o precedent_n as_o likewise_o from_o hosea_n 8._o 4._o they_o have_v set_a up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v usual_o elect_v by_o and_o derive_v their_o royal_a authority_n from_o the_o people_n who_o make_v they_o king_n and_o receive_v not_o their_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n which_o may_v be_v further_o conm_v by_o the_o 1._o macab_n 9_o 28._o 29._o 30._o after_o the_o death_n of_o judas_n maccabeus_n all_o judas_n his_o friend_n come_v unto_o jonathan_n his_o brother_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o since_o thy_o brother_n judas_n die_v we_o have_v none_o like_o to_o he_o to_o go_v forth_o against_o our_o enemy_n now_o therefore_o we_o have_v choose_a thou_o this_o day_n to_o be_v our_o prince_z and_o captain_n in_o his_o stead_n that_o thou_o may_v fight_v our_o battle_n upon_o this_o jonathan_n take_v the_o government_n on_o he_o at_o that_o time_n after_o jonathan_n death_n the_o people_n say_v unto_o simon_n his_o brother_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n 1_o mac._n 13._o 8._o 9_o thou_o shall_v be_v our_o leader_n instead_o of_o judas_n and_o jonathan_n thy_o brother_n fight_v thou_o our_o battle_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o command_v we_o we_o will_v do_v and_o the_o jew_n and_o priest_n be_v well_o please_v that_o simon_n shall_v be_v their_o governor_n captain_n and_o high_a priest_n and_o simon_n accept_v thereof_o 1_o mac._n 14._o 41._o to_o 49._o hence_o carolus_n sigonius_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebraeorum_n l._n 7._o c._n 3._o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v create_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v translate_v to_o divers_a family_n for_o their_o idolatry_n that_o although_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n hereditary_a yet_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o other_o and_o that_o they_o obtain_v the_o royal_a dignity_n not_o only_o by_o inheritance_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n as_o every_o one_o may_v clear_o know_v who_o shall_v but_o consider_v the_o history_n of_o their_o king_n which_o plain_o refute_v the_o wild_a impudent_a false_a assertion_n of_o the_o author_n of_o a_o appeal_v to_o thy_o conscience_n new_o publish_v p._n 13._o where_o thus_o he_o write_v observable_a it_o be_v that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a scripture_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o king_n i_o doubt_v he_o never_o read_v the_o scripture_n else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o gross_o mistake_v that_o be_v choose_a by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_z nor_o of_o a_o aristocracy_n that_o be_v where_o the_o noble_n govern_v nor_o of_o a_o democracy_n that_o be_v where_o the_o people_n govern_v and_o therefore_o let_v they_o consider_v how_o they_o can_v answer_v it_o at_o the_o last_o day_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o change_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n into_o a_o elective_a or_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o people_n do_v proper_o and_o absolute_o make_v a_o king_n be_v false_a etc._n etc._n but_o have_v this_o illiterate_a ignoramus_fw-la serious_o peruse_v the_o precedent_n or_o subsequent_a text_n here_o cite_v with_o the_o best_a commentator_n on_o they_o or_o read_v over_o advise_o josh._n 22._o judge_n 17._o 6._o c._n
18._o 1._o c._n 19_o 1._o c._n 21._o throughout_o with_o the_o book_n of_o ezra_n nehemiah_n judge_n esther_n maccabee_n the_o four_o evangelist_n touch_v christ_n arraignment_n and_o death_n act_v 4._o 5._o 22._o 23._o 24._o and_o 25_o chapter_n or_o consult_v with_o josephus_n philo_n paul_n eber_n godwin_n cunaeus_n ●igonius_a bertran_n or_o any_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o the_o jewish_a antiquity_n or_o republic_n he_o can_v not_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o have_v publish_v such_o gross_a untruth_n and_o shall_v have_v find_v not_o only_o divers_a king_n in_o scripture_n create_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n but_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n oft_o change_v into_o a_o elective_a yea_o into_o a_o aristocratical_a and_o no_o royal_a government_n and_o a_o aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n to_o even_o among_o the_o jew_n themselves_o who_o government_n before_o their_o king_n be_v mere_o aristocratical_a as_o josephus_n antiqu._n jud._n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o carolus_n sigonius_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o cunaeus_n s●hickardus_n bertram_n paul_n eber_n and_o all_o other_o that_o i_o have_v see_v except_o this_o animal_n irrationale_fw-la risibile_fw-la punctual_o determine_v they_o have_v no_o king_n of_o their_o own_o before_o saul_n nor_o any_o after_o zedekiah_n therefore_o i_o shall_v spend_v no_o more_o waste_a paper_n to_o refute_v this_o palpable_a error_n so_o confident_o assert_v by_o parisiticall_a court_n doctor_n who_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o write_v any_o though_o the_o gross_a untruth_n which_o may_v advance_v the_o absolute_a sovereign_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a government_n of_o king_n to_o oppress_v and_o enslave_v the_o people_n three_o that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n but_o take_v their_o crown_n with_o and_o upon_o such_o divine_a condition_n for_o breach_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n be_v oft_o time_n by_o god_n command_n just_a judgement_n and_o special_a approbation_n depose_v disinherit_v destroy_v and_o the_o crown_n translate_v to_o other_o family_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o direct_a scripture_n deuter._n 17._o 14._o to_o the_o end_n thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v one_o from_o among_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o set_v king_n over_o thou_o thou_o may_v not_o set_v a_o stranger_n over_o thou_o which_o be_v not_o thy_o brother_n here_o be_v a_o express_a limitation_n and_o condition_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o condition_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o royal_a administration_n follow_v which_o be_v partly_o negative_a partly_o positive_a but_o he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o neither_o shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levite_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v prolong_v his_o day_n in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o and_o his_o child_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n here_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n when_o their_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v erect_v be_v strict_o bind_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o negative_a and_o positive_a condition_n upon_o performance_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o child_n shall_v prolong_v their_o day_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o perpetuate_v their_o throne_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o israel_n and_o upon_o breach_n whereof_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n shall_v lose_v both_o their_o life_n and_o kingdom_n to_o as_o the_o last_o clause_n insinuate_v and_o the_o subsequent_a text_n in_o direct_a term_n aver_v but_o what_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v violate_v these_o condition_n may_v the_o people_n lawful_o resist_v he_o josephus_n in_o his_o paraphrase_n on_o this_o very_a text_n which_o i_o shall_v cite_v at_o large_a resolve_v they_o may_v true_o the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a me●_n or_o aristocratical_a government_n be_v best_a and_o to_o live_v in_o a_o republic_n thus_o administer_v nor_o be_v there_o cause_n why_o you_o shall_v desire_v any_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o it_o be_v best_o that_o content_v yourselves_o with_o this_o you_o continue_v with_o in_o the_o power_n of_o your_o law_n and_o of_o yourselves_o but_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o a_o king_n shall_v possess_v you_o let_v there_o be_v none_o unless_o he_o be_v of_o your_o stock_n and_o blood_n and_o one_o to_o who_o justice_n with_o other_o virtue_n be_v cordial_a he_o whosoever_o he_o shall_v be_v let_v he_o attribute_v more_o to_o the_o law_n and_o unto_o god_n than_o to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n and_o let_v he_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o senate_n advice_n neither_o may_v he_o nourish_v many_o wife_n nor_o possess_v very_o much_o money_n and_o many_o horse_n with_o the_o plenty_n of_o which_o thing_n he_o may_v easy_o become_v a_o contemner_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v addict_v himself_o to_o these_o thing_n more_o than_o be_v meet_v obstandum_fw-la est_fw-la ne_fw-la potentior_fw-la fiat_fw-la quamrebus_fw-la vestris_fw-la expedit_fw-la he_o be_v to_o be_v resist_v lest_o he_o become_v more_o potent_a than_o be_v expedient_a for_o your_o affair_n so_o he_o yea_o zuinglius_fw-la with_o b._n bilson_n express_o resolve_v that_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o resist_v question_n and_o depose_v their_o king_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o breach_n of_o these_o condition_n and_o that_o god_n himself_o just_o punish_v they_o for_o manasses_n sin_n and_o wickedness_n because_o they_o resist_v and_o punish_v he_o not_o for_o they_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o manifest_v to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o this_o condition_n most_o clear_o appear_v in_o other_o text_n as_o in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 25._o where_o when_o saul_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v crown_v at_o their_o earnest_a importunity_n against_o god_n and_o samuel_n approbation_n samuel_n use_v these_o speech_n to_o they_o now_o thereforebehold_v the_o king_n who_o you_o have_v choose_v and_o who_o you_o have_v desire_v etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v fear_v the_o lord_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o obey_v his_o voice_n and_o not_o rebel_v against_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o shall_v both_o you_o and_o also_o the_o king_n that_o reign_v over_o you_o continue_v follow_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n but_o if_o you_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o will_v rebel_v against_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o shall_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v against_o you_o as_o it_o be_v against_o your_o father_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o you_o shall_v do_v wicked_o you_o shall_v be_v consume_v both_o you_o and_o your_o king_n after_o this_o saul_n be_v distress_v by_o the_o philistine_n weary_a of_o stay_v for_o samuel_n and_o presume_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n without_o he_o hereupon_o samuel_n say_v to_o saul_n thou_o have_v do_v foolish_o for_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n which_o he_o command_v thou_o for_o now_o will_v the_o lord_n have_v establish_v thy_o kingdom_n upon_o israel_n for_o ever_o but_o now_o thy_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o continve_v for_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v he_o a_o man_n after_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v he_o to_o be_v captain_n over_o his_o people_n because_v thou_o have_v not_o keep_v that_o which_o the_o lord_n command_v thou_o lo_o here_o the_o breach_n of_o god_n condition_n by_o king_n saul_n forfeit_v his_o kingdom_n and_o disinherit_v his_o posterity_n of_o it_o so_o when_o he_o perform_v not_o god_n command_n in_o utter_o destroy_v amalck_n spare_v agag_n and_o the_o best_a of_o the_o thing_n samuel_n sharp_o reprehend_v he_o for_o this_o offence_n say_v unto_o he_o behold_v to_o obey_v be_v better_a than_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o hearken_v than_o the_o fat_a of_o ram_n for_o rebellion_n namely_o king_n saul_n rebellion_n against_o god_n command_n not_o subject_n rebellion_n against_o their_o
wife_n of_o thy_o bosom_n or_o thy_o friend_n which_o be_v as_o thy_o own_o soul_n shall_v secret_o entice_v they_o to_o commit_v idolatry_n or_o serve_v other_o god_n they_o shall_v neither_o consent_v nor_o hearken_v to_o nor_o pity_n nor_o spare_v nor_o conceal_v he_o but_o shall_v sure_o kill_v he_o thy_o hand_n shall_v be_v first_o upon_o he_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o after_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o thou_o shall_v stone_n he_o with_o stone_n that_o he_o die_v only_o for_o this_o secret_a enticement_n to_o idolatry_n and_o all_o israel_n shall_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o such_o wickedness_n as_o this_o be_v and_o if_o they_o shall_v hear_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o city_n be_v seduce_v to_o serve_v other_o god_n tben_fw-mi they_o must_v diligent_o search_v and_o inquire_v after_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o thing_n certain_a that_o such_o abomination_n be_v wrought_v among_o they_o than_o they_o shall_v sure_o smite_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n destroy_v it_o utter_o and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o and_o the_o cattle_n thereof_o with_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o gather_v all_o the_o spoil_n of_o it_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o street_n thereof_o and_o burn_v the_o city_n with_o all_o the_o spoil_n thereof_o every_o whit_n for_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o heap_n for_o ever_o and_o shall_v not_o be_v build_v again_o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o a_o half_a assemble_v to_o war_n against_o the_o reubenites_n gadites_n and_o half_a tribe_n of_o manasseh_n for_o their_o suppose_a idolatrous_a altar_n and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n assemble_v together_o as_o one_o man_n and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o man_n of_o gibeah_n and_o the_o benjamite_n for_o not_o punish_v the_o gross_a rape_n of_o the_o levite_n concubine_n destroy_v the_o city_n utter_o and_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n too_o wellnigh_o and_o upon_o this_o ground_n the_o city_n of_o libnah_n revolt_v from_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o jehoram_n the_o idolatrous_a king_n of_o judah_n because_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n and_o as_o some_o learned_a man_n conceive_v the_o people_n make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o king_n amaziah_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v after_o he_o to_o lachish_n and_o ●lew_v he_o there_o not_o private_o but_o open_o as_o act_v by_o public_a authority_n consent_n and_o meditate_a deliberation_n not_o out_o of_o any_o private_a hatred_n but_o for_o his_o impiety_n whereby_o he_o violate_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n whereupon_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o complaint_n or_o inquisition_n or_o proceed_n or_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o those_o that_o slay_v he_o after_o his_o death_n either_o by_o the_o people_n or_o his_o child_n as_o there_o be_v upon_o those_o who_o slay_v king_n ammon_n but_o be_v slay_v they_o bring_v he_o back_o on_o horse_n and_o he_o be_v bury_v at_o jerusalem_n with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o david_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o family_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n take_v azariah_n and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o his_o father_n amaziah_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o what_o be_v former_o do_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o state_n at_o jerusalem_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o common_a consent_n as_o do_v upon_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o execute_v by_o command_n of_o those_o who_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o order_n or_o state_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v what_o king_n they_o will_v themselves_o out_o of_o the_o family_n of_o david_n and_o be_v elect_v afterward_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v he_o as_o there_o be_v cause_n that_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o this_o covenant_n make_v to_o god_n both_o to_o reprehend_v resist_v oppose_v yea_o depose_v if_o not_o put_v to_o death_n their_o king_n for_o his_o open_a incorrigible_a idolatry_n and_o sin_n by_o common_a consent_n as_o their_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o punish_v and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o crime_n their_o king_n be_v include_v within_o their_o covenant_n and_o god_n inhibition_n of_o idolatry_n under_o pain_n of_o capital_a punishment_n extend_v to_o king_n as_o well_o as_o other_o if_o not_o more_o then_o to_o any_o because_o their_o example_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o they_o be_v as_o far_o forth_o bind_v by_o their_o joint_a covenant_n make_v to_o god_n with_o their_o king_n to_o hinder_v their_o king_n from_o and_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o for_o their_o idolatry_n as_o their_o king_n be_v to_o impedite_v and_o punish_v they_o for_o their_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o because_o god_n himself_o do_v punish_v they_o for_o their_o king_n idolatry_n as_o be_v evedent_n by_o jer._n 15._o 1_o to_o 6._o and_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n and_o chronicle_n every_o where_o which_o god_n will_v not_o in_o justice_n have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o people_n both_o just_a right_n and_o power_n to_o resist_v hinder_v censure_n punish_v depose_v their_o king_n by_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o people_n for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n as_o zuinglius_fw-la stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la with_o other_o prove_v at_o large_a and_o master_n calvin_n yea_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o assent_v to_o such_o a_o sovereign_a power_n have_v the_o whole_a state_n and_o congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n over_o their_o king_n themselves_o who_o estate_n in_o their_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n by_o god_n own_o institution_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o only_o conditional_a and_o subject_n unto_o forfeiture_n upon_o breach_n of_o these_o covenant_n and_o condition_n by_o which_o they_o do_v enjoy_v they_o four_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n paramount_n their_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o general_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n senate_n or_o sanhedrin_n but_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o power_n and_o not_o only_o counsel_v but_o overrule_v usual_o by_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o josh._n 22._o 11._o to_o 34._o and_o judge_n 20._o and_o 21._o where_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n as_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o day_n of_o joshua_n and_o the_o judge_n assemble_v about_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o reubenites_n gadites_n and_o halfa_v the_o tribe_n of_o manasseh_n concern_v their_o altar_n and_o of_o the_o gibeonite_n and_o benjamite_n conclude_v both_o matter_n of_o public_a war_n and_o peace_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o king_n saul_n his_o father_n that_o he_o die_v not_o though_o saul_n have_v twice_o vow_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n 1_o sam._n 14._o 38._o to_o 36._o and_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o saul_n shall_v jonathan_n die_v who_o have_v wrought_v this_o great_a salvation_n in_o israel_n god_n forbid_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o he_o have_v wrought_v with_o god_n this_o day_n so_o the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n that_o he_o die_v not_o by_o the_o 1_o chron._n 13._o 1._o to_o 7._o where_o thus_o we_o read_v and_o david_n consult_v with_o the_o ●_z of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o and_o with_o every_o leader_n and_o david_n say_v unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n let_v we_o send_v abroad_o unto_o our_o brethren_n every_o where_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o with_o they_o also_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n which_o be_v in_o their_o city_n and_o suburb_n that_o they_o may_v gather_v themselves_o unto_o we_o and_o let_v we_o bring_v again_o the_o ark_n of_o our_o god_n to_o we_o for_o we_o inquire_v not_o at_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o saul_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n say_v that_o they_o will_v do_v so_o for_o the_o thing_n be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o david_n go_v up_o and_o all_o israel_n to_o baalah_n to_o bring_v up_o thence_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n the_o lord_n compare_v with_o the_o 1_o samuel_n 18._o 2_o 3_o 4._o where_o when_o david_n send_v out_o the_o people_n to_o battle_n against_o absalon_n under_o three_o commander_n the_o king_n say_v unto_o the_o people_n i_o will_v sure_o go_v
forth_o with_o you_o myself_o also_o but_o the_o people_n answer_v thou_o shall_v not_o go_v forth_o for_o if_o we_o flee_v away_o they_o will_v not_o care_v for_o we_o neither_o if_o half_a of_o we_o thy_fw-mi will_v they_o care_v for_o we_o but_o now_o thou_o be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o we_o therefore_o now_o be_v better_a that_o thou_o succour_v we_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o king_n say_v unto_o they_o whatsoever_o seem_v you_o good_a that_o i_o will_v do_v and_o thereupon_o stay_v behind_o in_o the_o city_n as_o they_o advise_v he_o so_o he_o likewise_o follow_v joabs_n advice_n to_o go_v forth_o and_o sit_v in_o the_o gate_n and_o speak_v comfortable_o to_o the_o people_n after_o his_o mourning_n for_o absalon_n death_n else_o not_o one_o of_o the_o people_n will_v have_v tarry_v with_o he_o that_o night_n 2_o samuel_n 19_o 1._o to_o 20._o and_o by_o this_o mean_v all_o the_o people_n come_v before_o he_o though_o they_o have_v former_o flee_v every_o man_n to_o his_o tent_n and_o he_o so_o engage_v they_o to_o he_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v at_o strife_n throughout_o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n back_o again_o to_o gilgal_n whence_o absalon_n have_v chase_v he_o add_v to_o this_o the_o 1_o king_n 12._o 1._o to_o 25._o and_o 2_o chron._n c._n 10._o and_o 11._o where_o we_o find_v that_o after_o solomon_n death_n all_o israel_n come_v to_o sechem_n to_o make_v rehoboam_n king_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n say_v thy_o father_n make_v our_o yoke_n grievous_a now_o therefore_o make_v thou_o the_o grievous_a service_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o his_o heavy_a yoke_n which_o he_o put_v upon_o we_o light_a and_o we_o will_v serve_v thou_o and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o depart_v you_o for_o three_o day_n and_o then_o come_v again_o and_o the_o people_n depart_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o consult_v first_o with_o the_o old_a man_n after_o that_o with_o the_o young_a man_n about_o he_o what_o answer_v he_o shall_v return_v who_o give_v contrary_a advice_n jeroboam_fw-la and_o all_o the_o people_n come_v to_o he_o again_o the_o three_o day_n the_o king_n answer_v the_o people_n rough_o after_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n say_v my_o father_n make_v your_o yoke_n heavy_a and_o i_o will_v add_v to_o your_o yoke_n my_o father_n chastise_v you_o with_o whip_n but_o i_o will_v chastise_v you_o with_o scorpion_n so_o when_o all_o the_o people_n see_v that_o the_o king_n hearken_v not_o to_o they_o the_o people_n answer_v the_o king_n say_v what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n so_o israel_n depart_v to_o their_o tent_n and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o all_o israel_n call_v jeroboam_fw-la unto_o the_o congregation_n and_o make_v he_o king_n over_o all_o i●rael_n and_o the_o text_n express_o add_v this_o memorable_a observation_n wherefore_o the_o king_n harken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v by_o abijah_n the_o shilonite_n to_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat●_n where_o we_o see_v the_o king_n not_o harken_v to_o the_o people_n and_o congregation_n of_o israel_n in_o their_o just_a request_n and_o give_v they_o a_o harsh_a answer_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n and_o occasion_n for_o they_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o government_n and_o elect_v another_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o that_o with_o divine_a approbation_n from_o god_n himself_o such_o be_v the_o whole_a people●_n and_o congregation_n sovereign_a power_n over_o their_o king_n we_o read_v in_o the_o 1_o king_n 20._o 1._o to_o 10._o that_o when_o benhadad_o king_n of_o syria_n gather_v a_o great_a host_n and_o send_v to_o a●ab_n king_n israel_n to_o resign_v up_o all_o his_o silver_n gold_n wives_z child_n and_o pleasant_a thing_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o servant_n then_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n call_v all_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o lan●_n and_o ●aid_n hark_v i_o pray_v you_o and_o see_v how_o this_o man_n seek_v mischief_n for_o he_o send_v unto_o i_o for_o my_o wife_n and_o for_o my_o child_n for_o my_o silver_n and_o for_o my_o gold_n and_o i_o deny_v he_o not_o and_o all_o the_o el●ers_n and_o all_o the_o people_n say_v unto_o he_o harken_v not_o unto_o he_o nor_o consent_n wherefore_o he_o say_v unto_o the_o messenger_n of_o benhaded_a tell_v my_o lord_n the_o king_n all_o that_o thou_o do_v send_v for_o to_o thy_o servant_n at_o first_o i_o will_v do_v but_o this_o thing_n i_o may_v not_o do_v where_o the_o elder_n and_o people_n both_o advise_v and_o over-rule_v the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n both_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o k●ng_n who_o return_v no_o answer_n to_o this_o public_a case_n without_o the_o congregation_n public_a advice_n so_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n send_v to_o all_o israel_n and_o judah_n and_o write_v letter_n also_o to_o ephraim_n and_o manasseh_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n for_o hezekiah_n have_v take_v counsel_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n in_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n in_o the_o second_o month_n for_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v it_o at_o that_o time_n because_o the_o people_n have_v not_o sanctify_v themselves_o sufficient_o neither_o have_v the_o people_n gather_v themselves_o together_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o thing_n please_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n so_o they_o establish_v a_o decree_n to_o make_v proclamation_n throughout_o all_o israel_n from_o bersheba_n even_o to_o dan_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o keep_v the_o passeover_n unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o they_o have_v not_o do_v it_o of_o a_o long_a time_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v write_v so_o the_o post_n go_v with_o the_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n throughout_o all_o israel_n and_o judah_n etc._n etc._n vers_fw-la 12._o also_o in_o judah_n the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v to_o give_v they_o one_o heart_n to_o do_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o vers_n 23._o and_o the_o whole_a assembly_n take_v counsel_n to_o keep_v other_o seven_o day_n and_o they_o keep_v other_o seven_o day_n with_o gladness_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n rejoice_v vers_fw-la 25._o when_o all_o this_o be_v finish_v all_o israel_n that_o be_v present_a go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n and_o break_v the_o image_n in_o piece_n and_o cut_v down_o the_o grove_n and_o throw_v down_o the_o high_a place_n and_o the_o altar_n out_o of_o all_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n in_o ephraim_n also_o and_o manass_v until_o they_o have_v utter_o destroy_v they_o all_o then_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o possession_n into_o their_o own_o city_n in_o the_o 2_o chron._n 32._o 3._o when_o hezekiah_n see_v that_o senacherib_n be_v come_v and_o that_o he_o be_v purpose_v to_o fight_v against_o jerusalem_n he_o take_v council_n with_o his_o prince_n and_o his_o mighty_a man_n to_o stop_v the_o water_n of_o the_o fountain_n which_o be_v without_o the_o city_n and_o they_o do_v help_v he_o and_o there_o be_v gather_v much_o people_n together_o who_o stop_v all_o the_o fountain_n etc._n etc._n add_v hereunto_o that_o notable_a text_n jer._n 38._o 4._o to_o 28._o where_o when_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n have_v prophesy_v that_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n army_n which_o shall_v take_v it_o therefore_o the_o prince_n hereupon_o say_v unto_o the_o king_n we_o beseech_v thou_o let_v this_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o thus_o he_o weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n that_o remain_v in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o people_n in_o speak_v such_o word_n unto_o they_o for_o this_o man_n seek_v not_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o people_n but_o the_o hurt_n then_o zedechiah_n the_o king_n say_v behold_v he_o be_v in_o your_o hand_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o and_o jer._n 26._o 8._o to_o 29._o now_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o jeremiah_n have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o speak_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v command_v he_o to_o speak_v unto_o all_o the_o people_n that_o the_o priest_n the_o
prophet_n and_o all_o the_o people_n take_v he_o say_v thou_o shall_v sure_o die_v etc._n etc._n so_o ezra_n 10._o 1._o to_o 20._o there_o assemble_v unto_o ezra_n a_o very_a great_a congregation_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o say_v unto_o ezra_n we_o have_v trespass_v against_o our_o god_n and_o have_v take_v strange_a wife_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n yet_o now_o there_o be_v hope_n in_o israel_n concern_v this_o thing_n now_o therefore_o let_v we_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o our_o god_n to_o put_v away_o all_o the_o strange_a wife_n etc._n etc._n and_o let_v it_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o all_o i●rael_n say_v that_o they_o will_v do_v according_a to_o this_o word_n and_o they_o make_v proclamation_n throughout_o judah_n and_o jerusalem_n unto_o all_o the_o child_n of_o the_o captivity_n that_o they_o shall_v gather_v themselves_o unto_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o come_v within_o 3._o day_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o elder_n all_o his_o substance_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o himself_o separate_v from_o the_o congregation_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o then_o all_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n gather_v themselves_o together_o unto_o jerusalem_n within_o three_o day_n and_o all_o the_o people_n sit_v in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n tremble_v hecause_fw-mi of_o this_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o great_a rain_n and_o ezra_n the_o priest_n stand_v up_o and_o say_v unto_o they_o you_o have_v transgress_v and_o take_v strange_a wife_n to_o increase_v the_o trespass_n of_o israel_n now_o therefore_o make_v confession_n unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o your_o father_n and_o do_v his_o pleasure_n and_o separate_v yourselves_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o from_o the_o strange_a wife_n then_o all_o the_o congregation_n answer_v and_o say_v with_o a_o l●wd_a voice_n as_o thou_o have_v say_v so_o must_v we_o do_v but_o the_o people_n be_v many_o and_o it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o much_o rain_n and_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v without_o neither_o be_v this_o a_o work_n of_o one_o day_n or_o two_o for_o we_o be_v many_o that_o have_v transgress_v in_o this_o thing_n let_v now_o our_o ruler_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n stand_v and_o let_v they_o which_o have_v take_v strange_a wife_n in_o our_o city_n come_v at_o appoint_a time_n and_o with_o they_o the_o elder_n of_o every_o city_n and_o the_o judge_n thereof_o until_o the_o fierce_a wrath_n of_o our_o god_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v turn_v from_o we_o and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o captivity_n do_v so_o where_o we_o see_v the_o whole_a congregation_n determine_v and_o direct_v all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o this_o grand_a common_a business_n and_o esther_n 9_o 17._o to_o 32._o the_o jew_n upon_o mordecay_n and_o esther_n letter_n after_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o enemy_n ordain_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o and_o upon_o their_o séed_n and_o upon_o all_o such_o as_o join_v themselves_o unto_o they_o so_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o fail_v that_o they_o will_v keep_v the_o 13._o and_o 14._o day_n of_o the_o month_n adar_n and_o make_v it_o a_o day_n of_o feast_v and_o gladness_n according_a to_o their_o writing_n and_o according_a to_o their_o appoint_a time_n every_o year_n and_o that_o these_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o remember_v throughout_o every_o generation_n every_o family_n every_o province_n and_o every_o city_n and_o that_o these_o day_n of_o purim_n shall_v not_o fail_v from_o among_o the_o jew_n nor_o the_o memorial_n of_o they_o perish_v from_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o esther_n confirm_v those_o mater_fw-la of_o purim_fw-la as_o they_o have_v decree_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o séed_n from_o all_o these_o text_n compare_v with_o prov._n 11._o 14._o c._n 15._o 22._o c._n 25._o 5._o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v no_o absolute_a sovereign_a prince_n paramount_n their_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o the_o general_a senate_n and_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n or_o their_o sanhedrin_n but_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o power_n and_o not_o only_o counsel_v but_o overrule_v usual_o by_o they_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o public_a concernment_n a_o truth_n so_o pregnant_a that_o bp._n bilson_n himself_o from_o some_o of_o these_o text_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a what_o sovereignty_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n have_v over_o their_o king_n and_o that_o these_o scripture_n have_v persuade_v some_o and_o may_v lead_v zuinglius_fw-la to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n notwithstanding_o they_o call_v for_o a_o king_n yet_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o over-rule_v their_o king_n in_o those_o thiug_n which_o seem_v expedient_a and_o needful_a for_o the_o public_a welfare_n else_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o people_n for_o their_o king_n iniquity_n which_o they_o must_v suffer_v and_o not_o redress_v hence_o that_o eminent_a ●ew_a josephus_n a_o man_n best_o acquaint_v of_o any_o with_o his_o own_o nation_n antiquity_n law_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o their_o king_n resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o their_o king_n whosoever_o he_o be_v aught_o to_o attribute_v more_o to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o god_n then_o to_o his_o own_o wisdom_n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o highpriest_n and_o senate_n and_o that_o if_o he_o multiply_v horse_n and_o many_o more_o than_o be_v fit_v they_o may_v resist_v he_o lest_o he_o become_v more_o potent_a than_o be_v expedient_a for_o their_o affair_n hence_o petrus_n cunaeus_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o p._n 101._o 102._o write_v thus_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n or_o parliament_n among_o the_o jew_n thus_o the_o prophet_n who_o grievous_o offend_v be_v no_o where_o else_o punishable_a but_o in_o this_o assembly_n which_o quod_fw-la summae_fw-la petestatis_fw-la est_fw-la as_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n do_v both_o constitute_v the_o king_n ac_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la gerendo_fw-la deque_fw-la hostibus_fw-la profligandis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr proferend●_n imperio_fw-la deliber_fw-la about_o sed_fw-la quoniam_fw-la haec_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la salus_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o summae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la vertebatur_fw-la consultatum_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la plerumque_fw-la cum_fw-la populo_fw-la est_fw-la indictaeenim_fw-la comitiae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la solis_fw-la populus_fw-la partem_fw-la aliquam_fw-la caperet_fw-la regendae_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la igitur_fw-la deque_fw-la bello_fw-la ut_fw-la dixi_fw-la decretafacta_fw-la interdum_fw-la populi_n auctore_fw-la sunt_fw-la caetera_fw-la omne_fw-la senatores_fw-la sanhedrin_n per_fw-la se_fw-la expe●ivere_fw-la so_o that_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o congregation_n of_o the_o people_n be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o principal_a determiner_n of_o public_a matter_n concern_v war_n and_o peace_n by_o cunaeus_n his_o resolution_n who_o debate_v this_o weighty_a controversy_n what_o the_o sceptre_n of_o judah_n be_v prophesy_v of_o gen._n 49._o 10._o and_o what_o and_o who_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v determine_v thus_o i_o suppose_v the_o sceptre_n to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o government_n to_o wit_n that_o qnae_fw-la ipsi_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la assidet_fw-la which_o belong_v to_o the_o republic_n itself_o wherefore_o who_o be_v the_o republic_n be_v the_o sceptre_n ought_v to_o be_v say_v they_o now_o the_o hebrew_n republic_n from_o moses_n his_o time_n till_o the_o kingdom_n of_o rehoboam_n be_v not_o of_o the_o jew_n or_o tribe_n of_o judah_n but_o of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o even_o the_o sceptre_n for_o all_o those_o time_n be_v of_o all_o the_o israelite_n now_o of_o this_o sceptre_n which_o be_v long_o common_a to_o all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n the_o divine_a patriarch_n speak_v not_o in_o that_o most_o famous_a oracle_n for_o he_o look_v at_o latter_a year_n and_o future_a age_n when_o as_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o contrary_a part_n begin_v to_o have_v its_o republic_n apart_o from_o the_o israelite_n which_o god_n approve_a and_o love_v and_o will_v have_v to_o be_v call_v jewish_a from_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n alone_o until_o he_o to_o wit_n christ_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o man_n to_o who_o not_o only_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o gentile_n also_o be_v destinate_a and_o very_o this_o majesty_n of_o the_o sceptre_n from_o the_o time_n it_o once_o begin_v to_o be_v of_o the_o jew_n we_o say_v continue_v to_o be_v they_o although_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonweal_n be_v sometime_o change_v and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v sometime_o in_o the_o elder_n and_o high_a
priest_n sometime_o in_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n they_o do_v too_o foolish_o who_o here_o dance_n in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o suppose_v that_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o name_n appertain_v not_o but_o to_o king_n for_o what_o people_n soever_o use_v its_o own_o republic_n and_o its_o law_n be_v recte_fw-la glor●ari_fw-la de_fw-la imperio_fw-la deque_fw-la sceptro_fw-la potest_fw-la it_o may_v right_o boast_v of_o its_o empire_n and_o sceptre_n it_o be_v record_v that_o at_o jerusalem_n even_o at_o that_o time_n when_o not_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o elder_n govern_v the_o people_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a council_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sanhedrin_n there_o hang_v a_o sceptre_n which_o thing_n very_o be_v a_o certain_a ensign_n of_o its_o majesty_n which_o marcus_n tullius_n in_o a_o particular_a oration_n say_v esse_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la quandam_fw-la populi_n in_o ejus_fw-la potestate_fw-la ac_fw-la jure_fw-la retinendo_fw-la quae_fw-la vertitur_fw-la in_o imperio_fw-la atque_fw-la omnis_fw-la populi_fw-la dignitate_fw-la not_o king_n not_o prince_n but_o consul_n and_o the_o senate_n manage_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n whence_o this_o law_n of_o truce_n be_v give_v to_o the_o aetolian_n which_o livy_n report_v that_o they_o shall_v conserve_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n without_o mal-engin_n and_o the_o very_a same_o thing_n be_v command_v all_o free_a people_n who_o by_o any_o league_n but_o not_o 〈◊〉_d will_v come_v into_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o proculus_n the_o lawyer_n witness_v in_o l._n 7._o f._n de_fw-fr captiu_fw-la &_o post._n reversis_fw-la neither_o think_v we_o it_o material_a to_o our_o purpose_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o tribe_n they_o be_v who_o moderate_v and_o rule_v the_o jewish_a affair_n for_o although_o the_o hasmonaean_a levite_n hold_v their_o kingdom_n for_o many_o year_n yet_o the_o republic_n be_v of_o the_o jewish_a people_n that_o most_o wise_a master_n seneca_n say_v to_o nero_n caesar_n that_o the_o republic_n be_v not_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o the_o prince_n the_o republike_n neither_o very_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o ulpian_n the_o lawyer_n otherwise_o for_o he_o at_o last_o say_v that_o that_o be_v treason_n which_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o roman_a people_n or_o against_o their_o safety_n l._n 1._o s._n 1._o f._n ad_fw-la legem_fw-la jul._n maj●st_n now_o ulpian_n live_v in_o those_o time_n when_o the_o people_n have_v neither_o command_n nor_o suffrage_n leave_v they_o but_o the_o emperor_n hold_v the_o empire_n and_o principality_n and_o yet_o he_o who_o be_v wont_n most_o accurate_o to_o define_v all_o thing_n say_v that_o majesty_n be_v of_o the_o people_n from_o all_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o other_o kingdom_n but_o even_o among_o the_o jew_n themselves_o the_o majesty_n and_o sovereign_a power_n and_o sceptre_n reside_v not_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n hence_o will._n schickardus_n in_o his_o ius_n regium_n hebraeorum_n argent_fw-fr 1625._o p._n 7._o determinesthus_fw-la the_o state_n of_o the_o jewish_a kingdom_n be_v not_o monarchical_a as_o our_o court_n doctor_n false_o dream_v but_o mix_v with_o a_o aristocracy_n for_o the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n can_v determine_v nothing_o in_o great_a cause_n they_o constitute_v not_o a_o king_n but_o in_o it_o etc._n etc._n attribute_v the_o soveraign_a power_n to_o the_o congregation_n and_o sanhedrin_n who_o have_v power_n to_o create_v elect_v and_o in_o some_o case_n to_o resist_v and_o depose_v their_o king_n hence_o huldericus_n zuinglius_fw-la write_v express_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o when_o they_o deal_v perfidious_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v lawful_o depose_v by_o the_o people_n this_o the_o example_n of_o saul_n manifest_o teach_v who_o god_n reject_v notwithstanding_o he_o have_v first_o elect_v he_o king_n yea_o while_o wicked_a prince_n and_o king_n be_v not_o remove_v all_o the_o people_n be_v punish_v of_o god_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o jer._n 15._o 1._o to_o 6._o where_o they_o be_v punish_v with_o four_o judgement_n and_o plague_n for_o manasseh_n sin_n in_o sum_n if_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o permit_v their_o king_n to_o be_v so_o wicked_a without_o punishment_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v by_o god_n by_o what_o mean_v he_o be_v to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n be_v easy_o to_o conjecture_v thou_o may_v not_o slay_v he_o nor_o raise_v any_o war_n or_o tumult_n to_o do_v it_o but_o the_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v attempt_v by_o other_o mean_n because_o god_n have_v call_v we_o in_o peace_n 1_o cor._n 7._o if_o the_o king_n be_v create_v by_o common_a suffrage_n he_o may_v again_o be_v deprive_v by_o common_a vote_n unless_o they_o will_v be_v punish_v with_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o election_n and_o consent_n of_o a_o few_o prince_n the_o people_n may_v signify_v to_o they_o the_o flagitious_a life_n of_o the_o king_n and_o may_v tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v endure_v that_o so_o they_o may_v remove_v he_o who_o have_v inaugurate_v he_o here_o now_o be_v the_o difficulty_n for_o those_o that_o do_v this_o the_o tyrant_n will_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o his_o lust_n and_o slay_v who_o he_o please_v but_o it_o be_v a_o glorious_a thing_n to_o die_v for_o justice_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o justice_n than_o afterward_o to_o be_v slay_v with_o the_o wicked_a by_o assent_v to_o injustice_n or_o by_o dissemble_v those_o who_o can_v endure_v this_o let_v they_o endure_v a_o lustful_a and_o insolent_a tyrant_n expect_v extreme_a punishment_n together_o with_o he_o yet_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v stretch_v out_o still_o and_o threaten_v a_o stroke_n but_o when_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o certain_o of_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o multitude_n a_o tyrant_n be_v remove_v deo_fw-la ●it_n auspice_n it_o be_v do_v by_o god_n approbation_n if_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v thus_o depose_v manasseh_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v with_o he_o so_o zuinglius_fw-la hence_o stephanus_n junius_n brutus_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la in_o answer_n to_o machiavel_n princeps_fw-la a_o most_o accurse_a mischievous_a treatise_n and_o justification_n of_o the_o protestant_n defensive_a war_n in_o france_n to_o preserve_v their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n anno_fw-la 1589._o determine_v positive_o that_o as_o all_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n so_o be_v those_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o parliament_n who_o represent_v they_o superior_a to_o king_n collective_o consider_v though_o every_o of_o they_o apart_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o politician_n be_v best_o institute_v by_o god_n there_o be_v this_o order_n the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o private_a officer_n who_o look_v to_o his_o family_n but_o the_o kingdom_n likewise_o have_v 71_o elder_n and_o captain_n elect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o tribe_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o commonweal_n both_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o likewise_o their_o magistrate_n in_o every_o town_n who_o defend_v their_o several_a city_n as_o the_o other_o do_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n these_o when_o ever_o they_o be_v to_o deliberate_v of_o great_a affair_n assemble_v together_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v determine_v without_o their_o advice_n which_o much_o concern_v the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o david_n call_v these_o all_o together_o when_o he_o desire_v to_o in_o u●st_n solomon_n in_o the_o kingdom_n when_o he_o desire_v the_o policy_n restore_v by_o he_o shall_v be_v examine_v and_o approve_v when_o the_o ark_n be_v to_o be_v reduce_v etc._n etc._n and_o because_o they_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n all_o the_o people_n be_v then_o say_v to_o have_v assemble_v together_o final_o the_o same_o rescue_v jonathan_n condemn_v to_o death_n by_o saul_n sentence_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o appeal_n lie_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n but_o from_o the_o time_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v through_o the_o pride_n of_o rehoboam_n the_o synedrin_n of_o jerusalem_n consist_v of_o 71_o man_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o that_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v judge_v the_o king_n in_o their_o assembly_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n judge_v they_o when_o they_o be_v apart_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n be_v precedent_n over_o this_o assembly_n that_o be_v some_o chief_a man_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n as_o even_o the_o chief_a
man_n for_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n this_o will_v be_v make_v more_o evident_a by_o example_n jeremie_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o denounce_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v for_o this_o first_o condemn_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o prophet_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judgement_n or_o senate_n after_o this_o by_o all_o the_o people_n that_o be_v by_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o city_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o at_o last_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o judah_n that_o be_v by_o the_o 71_o man_n sit_v in_o the_o new_a porch_n of_o the_o temple_n his_o cause_n be_v make_v know_v he_o be_v acquit_v now_o they_o in_o that_o very_a judgement_n express_o condemn_v king_n jehoiakim_n who_o a_o little_a before_o have_v most_o cruel_o slay_v the_o prophet_n uriah_n threaten_v like_o thing_n also_o we_o read_v elsewhere_o that_o king_n zedekiah_n do_v so_o much_o reverence_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o sanhedrin_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o free_a the_o prophet_n jeremy_n thrust_v by_o these_o 71_o man_n into_o a_o filthy_a prison_n but_o likewise_o scarce_o dare_v to_o translate_v he_o into_o the_o court_n of_o the_o prison_n from_o thence_o yea_o when_o they_o persuade_v he_o to_o consent_v to_o jeremiah_n his_o death_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o contradict_v they_o in_o any_o thing_n yea_o he_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o conference_n which_o he_o private_o have_v with_o jeremie_n as_o if_o he_o be_v about_o to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v speak_v forge_v a_o lie_n therefore_o in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o state_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v above_o the_o king_n i_o say_v in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v institute_v and_o ordaintd_v not_o by_o plato_n or_o aristotle_n but_o by_o god_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o all_o order_n and_o the_o chief_a institutor_n of_o all_o monarchy●_n such_o be_v the_o seven_o magi_n in_o the_o persian_a empire_n the_o ephori_fw-la in_o the_o spartan_a kingdom_n and_o the_o public_a minister_n in_o the_o egyptian_a kingdom_n assign_v and_o associate_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o people_n to_o that_o only_a end_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n thus_o and_o much_o more_o this_o author_n together_o with_o con._n super_fw-la antius_fw-la vasco_n who_o publish_v this_o treatise_n to_o all_o pious_a and_o faithful_a prince_n of_o the_o republic_n give_v large_a encomium_n of_o its_o worth_n as_o also_o the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la p._n 253_o 254_o 255_o 256._o 268_o to_o 275._o who_o word_n for_o brevity_n i_o pretermit_v bp._n bilson_n in_o his_o forecited_a passage_n and_o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1_o c_o 3._o sect_n 20._o p._n 63_o 64._o where_o he_o confess_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n offend_v against_o the_o law_n write_v concern_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n he_o be_v to_o be_v scourge_v for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o sanhedrin_n have_v a_o power_n above_o their_o king_n in_o some_o case_n final_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v not_o superior_a to_o nor_o exempt_v from_o the_o law_n but_o inferior_a to_o and_o oblige_v by_o they_o as_o well_o as_o subject_n this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o premise_n but_o by_o sundry_a impregnable_a text_n as_o deut._n 17._o 18._o 19_o 20._o where_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o very_a description_n of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o king_n prescribe_v this_o in_o direct_a term_n as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o before_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a second_v by_o josh._n 7._o 8._o this_o book_n of_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o thy_o mouth_n but_o thou_o shall_v meditate_v therein_o day_n and_o night_n that_o thou_o may_v observe_v to_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v write_v therein_o turn_v not_o to_o it_o from_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a for_o than_o thou_o shall_v make_v thy_o way_n prosperous_a and_o then_o thou_o shall_v have_v good_a success_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o saul_n be_v elect_v and_o make_v king_n by_o samuel_n and_o the_o people_n he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o their_o king_n samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o write_v it_o in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n which_o book_n contain_v not_o the_o exorbitance_n and_o oppression_n that_o their_o king_n will_v exercise_v over_o they_o mention_v in_o the_o 1_o sam._n 8._o 11._o to_o 19_o as_o josephus_n mistake_v but_o as_o petrus_n curaeus_n and_o other_o more_o right_o observe_v the_o law_n of_o god_n concern_v king_n prescribe_v by_o he_o deut._n 17._o 14._o to_o the_o end_n and_o such_o law_n which_o command_v king_n to_o use_v justice_n and_o equity_n to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n well_o for_o the_o people_n benefit_n to_o abstain_v from_o fornication_n and_o lust_n to_o retain_v modesty_n in_o a_o great_a fortune_n etc._n etc._n hence_o samuel_n enjoin_v both_o saul_n and_o the_o people_n to_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o serve_v he_o and_o obey_v his_o voice_n and_o follow_v he_o and_o not_o rebel_v against_o his_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 12._o 14_o 15._o 20._o to_o 25._o hence_o king_n david_n do_v always_o meditate_v in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n day_n and_o night_n account_v it_o more_o dear_a unto_o he_o then_o thousand_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o withal_o pronounce_v from_o god_n own_o mouth_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n say_v the_o rock_n of_o israel_n speak_v to_o i_o he_o that_o rule_v over_o man_n must_v be_v just_a rule_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n hence_o the_o qu._n of_o sheeba_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o king_n solomon_n because_o the_o lord_n love_v israel_n for_o ever_o therefore_o make_v he_o thou_o king_n what_o to_o domineer_v at_o his_o pleasure_n no_o very_o but_o to_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice._n upon_o this_o ground_n king_n josiah_n make_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o walk_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o keep_v his_o commandment_n and_o his_o testimony_n and_o his_o statute_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n and_o with_o all_o his_o soul_n and_o king_n asa_n with_o other_o prince_n and_o governor_n do_v the_o like_a as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n from_o all_o which_o and_o infinite_a other_o scripture_n oblige_v king_n to_o reign_v in_o righteousness_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n to_o all_o and_o reprehend_v they_o exceed_o for_o their_o injustice_n tyranny_n oppression_n idolatry_n and_o other_o sin_n it_o be_v irrefragable_a that_o their_o king_n be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o oblige_v to_o keep_v both_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n law_n as_o the_o subject_n and_o have_v no_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v all_o that_o be_v or_o can_v be_v colourable_o object_v to_o the_o contrary_a to_o prove_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n absolute_a monarch_n exempt_a from_o law_n and_o paramount_n their_o sanhedrin_n or_o people_n collective_o consider_v be_v first_o that_o passage_n of_o psal._n 51._o 4._o where_o king_n david_n confess_v his_o sin_n of_o adultery_n and_o murder_n to_o god_n use_v this_o expression_n against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v and_o do_v this_o evil_a in_o thy_o sight_n of_o which_o hierom_n render_v this_o reason_n quod_fw-la rex_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o alium_fw-la non_fw-la timebat_fw-la alium_fw-la non_fw-la habebat_fw-la super_fw-la se_fw-la which_o ambrose_n thus_o second_v rex_fw-la erat_fw-la nullis_fw-la ip●e_fw-la legibus_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la quia_fw-la liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la a_o vinculis_fw-la delictorum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ullis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la vocantur_fw-la legibus_fw-la tuti_fw-la imperii_fw-la potestate_fw-la homini_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la peccavit_fw-la cui_fw-la non_fw-la tenebatur_fw-la obnoxius_fw-la arnobius_n &_o cassiodor_n add_v de_fw-fr populo_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la erraverit_fw-la &_o deo_fw-la peccat_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la
not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n therefore_o their_o king_n be_v absolute_a monarch_n not_o bind_v to_o law_n nor_o responsible_a to_o their_o subject_n for_o their_o oppression_n not_o yet_o resistible_a by_o they_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v a_o direct_a description_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o not_o of_o a_o lawful_a king_n as_o be_v evident_a first_o by_o the_o very_a occasion_n of_o the_o word_n utter_v purposely_o by_o samuel_n to_o dissuade_v the_o people_n from_o elect_v a_o king_n &_o change_v their_o former_a aristocratical_a government_n into_o a_o monarchical_a because_o their_o king_n will_v many_o of_o they_o prove_v more_o oppressive_a tyrannical_a and_o burdensome_a to_o they_o then_o their_o judge_n or_o his_o son_n be_v who_o bribery_n and_o pervert_n of_o judgement_n move_v the_o people_n thus_o earnest_o to_o affect_v a_o change_n of_o government_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o and_o 9_o verse_n josephus_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o expositor_n second_o by_o the_o introduction_n to_o and_o the_o word_n themselves_o this_o will_v be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v reign_v over_o you_o he_o will_v take_v and_o he_o will_v do_v thus_o and_o thus_o not_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o manner_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o lawful_o may_v do_v thus_o and_o thus_o three_o by_o the_o thing_n themselves_o which_o he_o will_v do_v which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o deuter._n 17._o 14._o to_o the_o end_n and_o all_o other_o scripture_n express_o enjoin_v king_n to_o judge_v their_o people_n righteous_o to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n and_o not_o any_o way_n to_o oppress_v or_o spoil_v they_o i_o shall_v instance_n only_o in_o two_o particular_n first_o the_o law_n of_o god_n express_o prohibit_v all_o man_n and_o king_n as_o well_o as_o other_o to_o covet_v their_o neighbour_n house_n his_o manservant_n his_o maid-servant_n his_o ox_n or_o his_o ass_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v his_o neighbour_n if_o their_o king_n then_o may_v not_o lawful_o so_o much_o as_o desire_v or_o covet_v much_o less_o may_v they_o lawful_o take_v away_o their_o house_n son_n daughter_n manservant_n maidservant_n ass_n sheep_n corn_n vineyard_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v they_o without_o their_o free_a consent_n as_o samuel_n tell_v they_o their_o king_n will_v do_v this_o therefore_o must_v need_v be_v only_a a_o declaration_n of_o what_o their_o king_n will_v tyrannical_o do_v not_o of_o what_o they_o may_v lawful_o or_o just_o execute_v second_o it_o be_v god_n express_a edict_n ezek._n 46._o 18._o the_o prince_n shall_v not_o take_v the_o people_n inheritance_n by_o oppression_n to_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o their_o possession_n but_o he_o shall_v give_v his_o son_n inheritance_n out_o of_o his_o own_o possession_n that_o my_o people_n be_v not_o scatter_v every_o one_o from_o his_o possession_n and_o ezek_n 45._o 8_o 9_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v the_o prince_n possession_n in_o israel_n and_o my_o prince_n shall_v no_o more_o oppress_v my_o people_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v they_o give_v to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o their_o tribe_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n let_v it_o suffice_v you_o o_o prince_n of_o israel_n remove_v violence_n and_o spoil_n and_o execute_v judgement_n and_o justice_n take_v away_o your_o exaction_n or_o expulsion_n from_o my_o people_n say_v the_o lord_n whence_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n for_o covet_v and_o unjust_o deprive_v naboth_n of_o his_o vineyard_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o sell_v he_o because_o it_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o father_n and_o take_v possession_n thereof_o after_o his_o unjust_a condemnation_n have_v a_o most_o severe_a judgement_n denounce_v against_o he_o even_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o himself_o q._n jezabel_n and_o their_o posterity_n afterward_o execute_v which_o punishment_n god_n will_v never_o have_v inflict_v on_o they_o have_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o take_v the_o people_n field_n vineyard_n oliveyard_n etc._n etc._n and_o possess_v or_o give_v they_o to_o their_o servant_n as_o samuel_n here_o tell_v they_o their_o k●ngs_n will_v do_v this_o clause_n then_o of_o take_v their_o field_n vineyard_n etc._n etc._n from_o they_o by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n be_v thus_o diametral_o contrary_a to_o these_o text_n of_o ezekiel_n and_o such_o a_o capital_a crime_n in_o king_n ahab_n yea_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o joseph_n and_o the_o egyptian_a heathen_a king_n pharaoh_n who_o take_v not_o away_o but_o buy_v the_o egyptian_n cattell_o and_o land_n for_o corn_n gen._n 47._o 14._o to_o 27._o can_v to_o way_n be_v warrant_v as_o a_o just_a royal_a prerogative_n lawful_a for_o their_o king_n to_o use_v but_o must_v needs_o be_v brand_v for_o a_o tyrannical_a oppression_n four_o this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o you_o shall_v be_v his_o servant_n not_o subject_n and_o you_o shall_v cry_v in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o your_o king_n which_o you_o have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n verse_n 17_o 18._o certain_o the_o people_n neither_o will_v not_o aught_o to_o cry_v to_o god_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o a_o just_a upright_a king_n but_o only_o of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o oppressor_n therefore_o this_o text_n must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o one_o who_o shall_v be_v a_o scourge_n and_o punishment_n to_o they_o as_o tyrant_n be_v not_o a_o blessing_n as_o good_a king_n always_o be_v five_o consult_v we_o with_o all_o politician_n whatsoever_o this_o description_n suit_n only_o with_o a_o tyrant_n not_o with_o any_o lawful_a king_n and_o that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o a_o one_o we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o josephus_n the_o general_a concur_v suffrage_n of_o all_o commentator_n and_o expositor_n one_o the_o place_n see_v lyra_n hugo_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la carthusian_n angelomus_n lexoviensis_n calvin_n brentius_n bugenhagius_n beda_n bertorius_fw-la martin_n borrhaeus_n peter_n martyr_n zanchius_n piscator_fw-la serrarius_fw-la strigelius_n doctor_n willet_n deodate_v the_o english_a bibles_n note_n with_o other_o and_o of_o sundry_a who_o descant_n on_o this_o text_n in_o other_o write_n by_o name_n of_o m._n john_n calvin_n instit._n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o sect_n 26._o bishop_n ponet_fw-la his_o political_a government_n p._n 44._o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 3._o p._n 121._o 122._o 134._o 135._o 153._o 154._o 155._o 159._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la p_o 270._o 271._o bucholceri_fw-la chronichon_n p._n 208._o petrus_n cunaeus_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebraeor_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 14._o bertrami_n politia_fw-la jud●ic_fw-la p._n 53._o shickardus_fw-la jus_o regium_fw-la judae_fw-la p._n 64._o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o p._n 613._o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3._o adnotata_fw-la p._n 72._o governado_n christiano_n p._n 87._o georgius_n bucananus_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr p._n 44._o dole●-man_n p._n 68_o 70._o haenon_n disp_n polit_fw-la p_o 432._o weemse_n 2._o vol._n 2._o part._n p._n 14._o hotomani_n franco-gallia_n c._n 10._o amesius_n de_fw-fr casibus_fw-la conscienciae_fw-la p._n 306._o and_o to_o name_n no_o more_o in_o so_o plain_a a_o case_n of_o doctor_n ferne_n himself_o in_o his_o resolve_v of_o conscience_n sect_n 2._o p._n 10._o where_o he_o write_v that_o samuel_n here_o tell_v the_o people_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v oppress_v under_o king_n yet_o all_o that_o violence_n and_o injustice_n do_v unto_o they_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o resistance_n etc._n etc._n this_o text_n then_o be_v clear_o mean_v of_o their_o king_n oppression_n violence_n injustice_n against_o law_n right_a and_o a_o clear_a descript_n on_o of_o a_o tyrant_n not_o a_o king_n i_o may_v safe_o conclude_v from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o even_o among_o the_o israelite_n and_o jew_n themselves_o their_o king_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a congregation_n kingdom_n senate_n sanhedrin_n not_o their_o king_n be_v the_o supreme_a sovereign_a power_n and_o paramount_n their_o king_n themselves_o who_o they_o do_v thus_o free_o elect_v constitute_v and_o may_v in_o some_o case_n just_o censure_v resist_v depose_v if_o not_o put_v to_o death_n by_o common_a consent_n for_o notorious_a gross_a idolatry_n and_o public_a multiply_v crime_n as_o the_o forecited_a author_n aver_v all_o which_o consider_v eternal_o refu●es_n subvert_v confonnd_n the_o erroneous_a false_a position_n and_o paradox_n which_o doctor_n ferne_n griffith_n williams_n bishop_n of_o ossery_n the_o author_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o subjection_n with_o other_o late_a ignorant_a pamphleteer_n have_v broach_v to_o the_o contrary_a without_o
haenon_n disp._n polit._n p._n 179._o etc._n etc._n alhusius_fw-la polit_n c._n 4._o p._n 146._o to_o 154._o with_o john_n calvin_n instit._n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o sect_n 31._o and_o divers_a other_o forecited_a hear_v junius_n brutus_n instead_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o this_o particular_a be_v a_o frenchman_n by_o birth_n and_o write_v his_o mind_n herein_o both_o free_o accute_o and_o ingenious_o in_o these_o word_n now_o very_o since_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n it_o seem_v necessary_o to_o follow_v populum_fw-la universum_fw-la rege_fw-la potiorem_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v better_o and_o great_a than_o the_o king_n for_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n that_o whoever_o be_v constitute_v by_o another_o be_v repute_v less_o than_o he_o he_o who_o receive_v authority_n from_o another_o be_v inferior_a to_o his_o author_n potipher_v the_o egyptian_a appoint_v joseph_n over_o his_o family_n nebuchadonozer_n set_v daniel_n over_o the_o province_n of_o babylon_n darius_n set_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o prince_n over_o the_o kingdom_n very_o master_n be_v say_v to_o appoint_v servant_n king_n minister_n so_o likewise_o the_o people_n appoint_v the_o king_n as_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o commonweal_n which_o title_n good_a king_n have_v not_o contemn_v and_o ill_a king_n have_v affect_v so_o that_o ●or_a some_o age_n none_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o a_o apparent_a tyrant_n such_o as_o nero_n domitian_n caligula_n will_v be_v call_v lord_n moreover_o it_o appear_v that_o king_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o people_n sake_n neither_o will_v thou_o say_v that_o for_o a_o hundred_o homunci●es_n more_o or_o less_o for_o the_o most_o part_n far_o worse_o than_o the_o rest_n all_o inferior_n whatsoever_o be_v create_v rather_o than_o they_o for_o they_o now_o reason_n require_v that_o he_o for_o who_o sake_n another_o exist_v be_v to_o be_v account_v lesser_a than_o he_o thus_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o owner_n for_o the_o ship_n sake_n who_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n lest_o the_o ship_n shall_v be_v break_v on_o the_o rock_n or_o ill_o hold_v her_o course_n and_o very_o while_o he_o intend_v this_o business_n the_o other_o mariner_n serve_v he_o and_o the_o owner_n himself_o obey_v he_o and_o yet_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o ship_n as_o well_o as_o any_o mariner_n neither_o differ_v he_o from_o a_o mariner_n in_o gender_n but_o in_o kind_n in_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v usual_o compare_v to_o a_o ship_n the_o king_n be_v in_o place_n of_o a_o master_n the_o people_n of_o a_o owner_n threfore_o to_o he_o seek_v the_o public_a safety_n the_o people_n obey_v and_o submit_v when_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v and_o ought_v no_o less_o to_o be_v account_v a_o servant_n to_o the_o republic_n as_o well_o as_o any_o judge_n or_o captain_n neither_o differ_v he_o from_o those_o in_o any_o thing_n but_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o bear_v great_a burden_n and_o undergo_v more_o danger_n wherefore_o very_o what_o thing_n soever_o the_o king_n acquire_v in_o war_n or_o when_o he_o gain_v adjoin_v coast_n by_o right_a of_o war_n or_o by_o sentence_n of_o law_n as_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n he_o acquire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o to_o himself_o to_o the_o people_n i_o say_v which_o constitute_v the_o kingdom_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o a_o servant_n purchase_v to_o his_o lord_n neither_o can_v any_o obligation_n be_v contract_v with_o he_o but_o by_o their_o authority_n furthermore_o innumerable_a people_n live_v without_o a_o king_n but_o thou_o can_v not_o conceive_v a_o king_n without_o a_o people_n so_o much_o as_o in_o thy_o mind_n neither_o have_v some_o attain_v a_o royal_a dignity_n because_o they_o differ_v in_o kind_n from_o other_o man_n and_o aught_o to_o rule_v over_o other_o by_o a_o certain_a excellency_n of_o nature_n as_o shepherd_n do_v over_o their_o flock_n but_o rather_o the_o people_n create_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mass_n have_v advance_v they_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o so_o if_o they_o enjoy_v any_o authority_n any_o power_n they_o shall_v acknowledge_v it_o receive_v from_o they_o and_o possess_v it_o as_o during_o their_o pleasure_n which_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o french_a apt_o show_v who_o lift_v their_o king_n up_o on_o a_o buckler_n proclaim_v he_o king_n for_o why_o i_o pray_v be_v king_n say_v to_o have_v innumerable_a eye_n many_o ear_n long_a hand_n most_o swift_a foot_n what_o because_o they_o be_v like_a to_o argus_n geryon_n midas_n or_o to_o those_o who_o fable_n have_v feign_a very_o no_o but_o indeed_o because_o all_o the_o people_n who_o it_o concern_v lend_v all_o their_o eye_n their_o ear_n their_o hand_n foot_n and_o faculty_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o republic_n let_v the_o people_n recede_v from_o the_o king_n he_o who_o even_o now_o seem_v eye_v ear_a strong_a and_o flourish_a will_v sudden_o wax_v blind_a deaf_a and_o fall_v to_o nothing_o he_o who_o erewhile_o do_v magnificent_o triumph_v will_v in_o one_o moment_n become_v vile_a to_o all_o he_o who_o even_o now_o be_v adore_v almost_o with_o divine_a honour_n will_v be_v compel_v to_o play_v the_o schoolmaster_n at_o corinth_n over-turn_a only_o the_o basis_n of_o this_o giantlike_a heap_n and_o like_o the_o rhodian_a colossus_n it_o will_v of_o necessity_n fall_v and_o be_v break_v into_o piece_n since_o therefore_o a_o king_n exist_v by_o and_o for_o the_o people_n and_o can_v consist_v without_o the_o people_n to_o who_o may_v it_o seem_v strange_a if_o we_o conclude_v that_o the_o people_n be_v great_a than_o the_o king_n moreover_o what_o we_o say_v of_o all_o the_o people_n we_o will_v have_v speak_v also_o as_o in_o the_o second_o question_n of_o those_o also_o who_o lawful_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n in_o every_o kingdom_n or_o city_n who_o very_o be_v common_o repute_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o king_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o k●ng_n be_v create_v or_o discharge_v by_o the_o king_n at_o his_o pleasure_n moreover_o when_o he_o die_v they_o be_v out_o of_o place_n and_o be_v in_o some_o ●ort_n account_v dead_a man_n contrary_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o the_o people_n to_o wit_n in_o a_o public_a council_n or_o at_o least_o heretofore_o be_v w●nt_a to_o receive_v it_o neither_o can_v they_o be_v cashéer_v without_o the_o same_o therefore_o those_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n these_o on_o the_o kingdom_n they_o from_o the_o supreme_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v the_o king_n himself_o these_o from_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n of_o the_o people_n from_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o they_o aught_o to_o depend_v their_o office_n be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n these_o man_n duty_n to_o take_v heed_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v no_o detriment_n any_o where_o they_o to_o be_v present_a and_o serve_v the_o king_n as_o any_o domestic_a servant_n do_v their_o master_n these_o man_n to_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n and_o diligent_o to_o provide_v that_o the_o prince_n himself_o commit_v or_o omit_v nothing_o to_o their_o destruction_n final_o those_o be_v the_o king_n servant_n minister_n domestics_n institute_v only_o to_o obey_v he_o these_o contrary_o be_v as_o the_o king_n assessor_n in_o judge_v according_a to_o law_n and_o consort_n of_o the_o royal_a empire_n so_o as_o all_o these_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v the_o commonweal_n no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o he_o as_o a_o precedent_n among_o they_o may_v only_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n now_o as_o all_o the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n so_o even_o these_o although_o single_a every_o of_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o king_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v deem_v superior_a to_o he_o how_o great_a the_o power_n of_o the_o first_o king_n be_v appear_v sufficient_o from_o this_o that_o ephron_n king_n of_o the_o hittite_n dare_v not_o grant_v the_o right_n of_o a_o sepulchre_n to_o abraham_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n nor_o hamor_n the_o hivite_fw-la king_n of_o sechem_n make_v a_o league_n with_o jacob_n the_o more_o weighty_a affair_n be_v usual_o refer_v to_o the_o people_n and_o very_o in_o those_o kingdom_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v circumscribe_v almost_o with_o one_o city_n this_o be_v easy_a but_o from_o that_o time_n king_n begin_v to_o enlarge_v their_o territory_n neither_o can_v all_o the_o people_n assemble_v in_o one_o place_n without_o confusion_n officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v who_o shall_v ordinary_o defend_v their_o right_n yet_o so_o as_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n either_o all_o the_o people_n or_o at_o least_o
a_o certain_a epitome_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v extraordinary_o assemble_v we_o see_v this_o order_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n which_o by_o the_o judgement_n almost_o of_o all_o politician_n be_v best_a of_o all_o constitute_v the_o king_n have_v his_o baker_n butler_n cham●berlaines_n master_n and_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n who_o overlook_v his_o family_n the_o kingdom_n have_v likewise_o its_o officer_n 71._o elder_n and_o captain_n choose_v out_o of_o every_o tribe_n who_o may_v take_v care_n of_o the_o republic_n in_o time_n either_o of_o peace_n or_o war_n and_o final_o its_o magistrate_n in_o every_o town_n who_o be_v every_o one_o to_o defend_v their_o rite_n as_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n and_o to_o over-rule_v they_o in_o the_o forecited_a passage_n such_o be_v the_o 7._o magi_n or_o wise_a man_n in_o the_o persian_a empire_n be_v as_o it_o be_v consort_n of_o the_o royal_a honour_n and_o who_o be_v call_v the_o king_n eye_n and_o ear_n with_o who_o judgement_n we_o read_v the_o king_n rest_v satisfy_v such_o be_v the_o ephori_fw-la in_o the_o spartan_a realm_n to_o who_o they_o appeal_v from_o the_o king_n and_o who_o do_v likewise_o judge_v the_o king_n themselves_o as_o it_o be_v in_o aristotle_n in_o the_o egyptian_a kingdom_n the_o public_a minister_n be_v elect_v and_o assign_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o people_n only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v commit_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n now_o as_o aristotle_n every_o where_o call_v those_o lawful_a king_n to_o who_o such_o officer_n be_v adjoin_v so_o likewise_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v where_o they_o be_v want_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o monarchy_n but_o either_o pla●●ly_a a_o barbarous_a tyranny_n or_o a_o domination_n next_o to_o tyranny_n in_o the_o roman_a state_n the_o senator_n obtain_v this_o place_n and_o the_o magistrate_n ufual_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o consul_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o rest_n so_o as_o there_o lay_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o people_n which_o seneca_n cite_v out_o of_o tully_n book_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o the_o history_n of_o horatius_n tergeminus_fw-la condemn_v by_o the_o royal_a judge_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o absolve_v by_o the_o people_n sufficient_o evidence_v but_o under_o the_o emperor_n the_o senate_n consul_n praetor_n praetorian_a perfect_v precedent_n of_o province_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n be_v therefore_o all_o call_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n therefore_o when_o as_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n maximinus_n the_o emperor_n be_v judge_v a_o enemy_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o mazimus_fw-la and_o albinus_n be_v create_v emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n against_o he_o the_o soldier_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o they_o will_v fathful_o obey_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n the_o senate_n &_o emperor_n howsoever_o this_o law_n may_v be_v violate_v under_o tyranny_n as_o for_o the_o empire_n at_o this_o day_n as_o the_o turkish_a &_o muscovitish_a and_o other_o of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v rather_o great_a robbery_n than_o empire_n there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o which_o if_o not_o at_o this_o time_n be_v not_o at_o least_o in_o time_n past_o govern_v in_o this_o manner_n but_o if_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o magistrate_n fault_n and_o sloathfulnes_n that_o in_o some_o place_n posterity_n have_v receive_v a_o worse_a common_a weal_n notwithstanding_o those_o who_o at_o this_o day_n possess_v these_o office_n be_v bind_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o be_v to_o revoke_v all_o thing_n to_o their_o ancient_a state_n in_o the_o german_a empire_n which_o be_v confer_v by_o election_n there_o be_v prince_n and_o elector_n as_o well_o laic_n as_o ecclesiastic_n earl_n baron_n city_n ambassador_n of_o city_n who_o as_o they_o have_v the_o care_n of_o the_o commonweal_n in_o their_o several_a place_n so_o likewise_o in_o general_a assembly_n or_o diet_n whenthere_o be_v needs_o they_o represent_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n where_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o care_n that_o the_o republic_n sustain_v no_o detriment_n by_o the_o private_a endeavour_n or_o hatred_n of_o the_o emperor_n therefore_o there_o be_v one_o chancellor_n of_o the_o empire_n another_o of_o the_o emperor_n other_o and_o different_a officer_n beside_o both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o other_o divers_a exchequer_n divers_a treasurer_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v every_o where_o say_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o empire_n likewise_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o poland_n the_o bishop_n palatine_n castellan_n noble_n deputy_n of_o city_n and_o county_n be_v extraordinary_o assemble_v in_o who_o assembly_n only_o new_a constitution_n be_v make_v and_o war_n decree_v but_o ordinary_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o poland_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o polish_v repub._n etc._n etc._n although_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v his_o own_o chamberlain_n steward_n minister_n &_o domestic_n but_o he_o who_o will_v dispute_v among_o the_o polonian_n whether_o the_o king_n or_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n represent_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v great_a do_v just_a like_o he_o who_o shall_v dispute_v at_o venice_n whether_o the_o duke_n or_o the_o republic_n be_v the_o superior_a but_o what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o those_o kingdom_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v carry_v by_o succession_n very_o the_o thing_n be_v no_o otherwise_o there_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n which_o not_o long_o since_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n both_o for_o the_o excellency_n of_o law_n and_o order_n be_v thus_o constitute_v in_o time_n past_a and_o although_o those_o who_o hold_v that_o place_n do_v not_o sufficient_o discharge_v their_o duty_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o thereby_o the_o less_o oblige_v to_o do_v it_o the_o king_n very_o have_v his_o great_a master_n or_o arch-steward_n his_o chamberlain_n hunter_n guard_n butler_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o office_n heretofore_o do_v so_o depend_v on_o the_o king_n that_o he_o die_v themselves_o seem_v also_o to_o die_v in_o their_o office_n so_o that_o even_o yet_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mourn_a royal_a the_o great_a master_n or_o arch-steward_n be_v wont_a to_o pronounce_v certain_a conceive_a word_n wherewith_o he_o dismiss_v the_o royal_a family_n and_o bid_v every_o one_o provide_v for_o himself_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n have_v its_o officer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o afterward_o be_v style_v the_o earl_n of_o the_o stable_a the_o marshal_n admiral_n chancellor_n or_o great_a referendary_a secretary_n treasurer_n and_o officer_n who_o very_o heretofore_o be_v not_o create_v but_o in_o the_o great_a public_a council_n of_o the_o three_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o people_n but_o since_o the_o stand_a parliament_n be_v ordain_v at_o paris_n they_o be_v not_o think_v settle_v in_o their_o office_n before_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o senate_n of_o paris_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v cashier_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o authority_n now_o all_o these_o first_o plight_v their_o faith_n to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o i●_n to_o all_o the_o people_n after_o that_o to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o guardian_n thereof_o which_o be_v perspicuous_a even_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o oath_n but_o especial_o the_o earl_n of_o the_o stable_a when_o he_o be_v gird_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o liliate_v sword_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n which_o he_o pronounce_v be_v gird_v to_o that_o purpose_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v and_o protect_v the_o republic_a moreover_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n have_v its_o peer_n as_o consul_n of_o the_o king_n or_o its_o senator_n as_o the_o father_n of_o the_o republic_n every_o of_o they_o denominate_v from_o the_o several_a province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v crown_v be_v wont_a to_o plight_v his_o faith_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n these_o again_o likewise_o wear_v that_o they_o will_v defend_v not_o the_o king_n but_o the_o royal_a crown_n that_o they_o will_v assist_v the_o republic_a with_o their_o council_n and_o that_o for_o this_o end_n they_o will_v be_v present_a in_o the_o sacred_a council_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n as_o manifest_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o formulary_a of_o the_o peership_n therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o lombardy_n in_o give_v sentence_n they_o do_v not_o only_o
sit_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n as_o peer_n but_o likewise_o hear_v the_o cause_n oft_o time_n between_o the_o superior_a lord_n and_o his_o vassal_n we_o likewise_o see_v these_o senator_n of_o france_n to_o have_v oft_o time_n judge_v between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n so_o that_o when_o charles_n the_o 6._o will_v have_v pronounce_v sentence_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n they_o withstand_v he_o and_o say_v that_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o the_o king_n but_o peer_n from_o who_o authority_n he_o can_v derogate_v nothing_o hence_o even_o at_o this_o day_n the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n which_o be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o peer_n or_o senator_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n constitute_v a_o judge_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n yea_o between_o the_o king_n and_o every_o private_a man_n and_o be_v bind_v as_o with_o a_o obligation_n to_o right_v every_o one_o against_o the_o king_n procurer_n if_o he_o invade_v any_o thing_n against_o law_n beside_o if_o the_o king_n determine_v any_o thing_n or_o make_v any_o edict_n at_o home_n if_o he_o make_v any_o compact_n with_o neighbour_n prince_n if_o any_o war_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v if_o any_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v make_v as_o of_o late_a with_o charles_n the_o five_o the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o approve_v and_o be_v author_n of_o it_o and_o all_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n aught_o to_o be_v register_v among_o its_o act_n which_o very_o be_v not_o ratify_v until_o they_o shall_v be_v approve_v by_o it_o now_o that_o the_o senator_n may_v not_o fear_v the_o king_n heretofore_o none_o can_v be_v prefer_v into_o that_o order_n but_o such_o who_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o senate_n neither_o can_v they_o lawful_o be_v remove_v but_o by_o its_o authority_n for_o a_o lawful_a cause_n final_o even_o the_o king_n letter_n unless_o they_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o rescript_n unless_o they_o be_v sign_v by_o the_o chancellor_n who_o have_v a_o power_n of_o cancel_v have_v no_o authority_n there_o be_v likewise_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n castellane_n also_o in_o city_n major_n deputy_n consul_n in_o sindeche_n auditor_n and_o the_o like_a to_o who_o some_o particular_a region_n or_o city_n be_v several_o commend_v that_o they_o may_v defend_v the_o people_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o jurisdiction_n extend_v although_o some_o of_o these_o dignity_n at_o this_o day_n be_v repute_v hereditary_a and_o beside_o this_o yearly_o heretofore_o at_o leastwise_o as_o often_o as_o necessity_n require_v there_o be_v hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n wherein_o all_o the_o country_n and_o city_n of_o any_o note_n do_v send_v their_o deputy_n namely_o commons_o nobles_z ecclesiastic_n in_o each_o of_o they_o apart_o where_o they_o public_o determine_v of_o those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o republic_n now_o such_o be_v evermore_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o assembly_n that_o not_o only_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v therein_o accord_v be_v repute_v sacred_a and_o holy_a &_o whether_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v conclude_v or_o war_n to_o be_v wage_v or_o the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o one_o or_o a_o tax_n to_o be_v impose_v be_v there_o conclude_v but_o even_o king_n themselves_o for_o their_o luxury_n slothfulness_n or_o tyranny_n be_v thrust_v into_o monastery_n &_o by_o their_o authority_n even_o all_o their_o offspring_n deprive_v of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o otherwise_o then_o at_o first_o when_o as_o they_o be_v call_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o people_n authority_n very_o those_o who_o consent_n have_v advance_v dissent_n do_v pull_v down_o again_o those_o who_o imitation_n of_o paternal_a virtue_n have_v as_o it_o be_v call_v into_o that_o inheritance_n a_o degenerate_a and_o ungrateful_a mind_n as_o it_o have_v make_v then_o uncapable_a and_o unworthy_a so_o it_o do_v make_v they_o to_o be_v disinherit_v from_o whence_o very_o it_o appear_v that_o succession_n true_o be_v tolerate_v to_o avoid_v competition_n succession_n a_o interregnum_fw-la and_o other_o incommodity_n of_o election_n but_o true_o when_o grea●er_a damage_n will_v follow_v where_o tyranny_n shall_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n where_o a_o tyrant_n the_o throne_n of_o a_o king_n the_o lawful_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n perpetual_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o authority_n of_o expel_v a_o tyrant_n or_o slothful_a king_n and_o of_o deduce_v he_o to_o his_o kindred_n and_o of_o substitute_v a_o good_a king_n in_o his_o place_n very_o peradventure_o the_o french_a receive_v this_o from_o the_o gaul_n caesar_n in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o the_o gallic_n war_n be_v the_o author_n for_o ambiorix_n king_n of_o the_o eburoni_n confess_v that_o all_o that_o time_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o king_n of_o gallia_n be_v such_o that_o the_o people_n due_o assemble_v have_v no_o less_o authority_n over_o the_o king_n than_o the_o king_n over_o the_o people_n which_o also_o appear_v in_o vercingetorix_n who_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n especial_o in_o valentia_n and_o catteloigne_n of_o the_o arragonian_n it_o be_v even_o thus_o for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v in_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n as_o they_o call_v it_o therefore_o the_o great_a man_n who_o represent_v the_o people_n fear_v not_o to_o tell_v the_o king_n in_o direct_a term_n both_o in_o his_o very_a coronation_n itself_o and_o likewise_o every_o three_o year_n in_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o their_o estate_n tantum_n valemus_fw-la nos_fw-la quantum_fw-la vos_fw-la we_o be_v as_o powerful_a as_o you_o but_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v above_o we_o both_o who_o rule_v more_o than_o you_o yea_o oftentimes_o what_o thing_n the_o king_n have_v ask_v what_o he_o have_v enjoin_v the_o justice_n have_v prohibit_v nay_o he_o never_o dare_v to_o impose_v any_o tribute_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o assembly_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n usual_o wont_a to_o be_v hold_v almost_o every_o year_n now_o they_o call_v a_o parliament_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n deputy_n of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n by_o common_a suffrage_n determine_v of_o the_o republike_v affair_n who_o authority_n be_v so_o sacred_a that_o what_o thing_n soever_o it_o shall_v once_o establish_v it_o be_v unlawful_a or_o a_o wicked_a act_n for_o the_o king_n to_o abrogate_v likewise_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v wont_a to_o receive_v their_o office_n from_o that_o assembly_n and_o those_o who_o ordinary_o assist_v the_o king_n or_o queen_n in_o council_n in_o brief_a other_o christian_a kingdom_n as_o hungary_n bohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v all_o their_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o consul_n of_o the_o royal_a empire_n who_o by_o their_o own_o authority_n have_v sometime_o use_v even_o to_o depose_v their_o king_n themselves_o as_o history_n teach_v or_o fresh_a memory_n sufficient_o manifest_v neither_o be_v there_o very_o any_o cause_n that_o we_o shall_v think_v the_o royal_a authority_n to_o be_v thereby_o deminish_v or_o that_o king_n shall_v hereby_o suffer_v as_o it_o be_v a_o diminution_n of_o their_o head_n true_o we_o deem_v not_o god_n the_o less_o potent_a for_o this_o because_o he_o can_v sin_v by_o himself_o nor_o his_o empire_n more_o restrain_v because_o it_o can_v be_v ruin_v nor_o grow_v worse_o therefore_o not_o a_o king_n if_o that_o he_o who_o may_v offend_v by_o himself_o be_v sustain_v or_o keep_v from_o sin_v by_o another_o help_n or_o if_o peradventure_o he_o have_v lose_v any_o empire_n by_o his_o own_o negligence_n or_o fault_n that_o he_o may_v retain_v by_o another_o prudence_n what_o do_v you_o think_v any_o man_n less_o healthy_a because_o physician_n ●it_n round_o about_o he_o who_o dehort_v he_o from_o intemperance_n who_o interdict_v he_o the_o eat_n of_o hurtful_a meat_n who_o likewise_o ofttimes_o purge_v he_o against_o his_o will_n and_o resist_v or_o whether_o do_v thou_o think_v those_o physician_n who_o take_v care_n of_o his_o health_n or_o flatterer_n who_o obtrude_v the_o most_o unwholesome_a thing_n to_o be_v more_o his_o friend_n therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v altogether_o necessary_a to_o be_v adhibit_v some_o be_v friend_n of_o the_o king_n other_o of_o caesar_n those_o be_v friend_n of_o caesar_n who_o serve_v caesar_n those_o friend_n of_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n who_o serve_v the_o kingdom_n for_o since_o any_o one_o be_v call_v a_o king_n for_o the_o kingdom_n sake_n and_o the_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o the_o people_n but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v lose_v or_o decay_v the_o king_n must_v altogether_o
cease_v to_o be_v a_o king_n or_o at_o least_o be_v less_o a_o king_n those_o very_o who_o shall_v study_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v true_o the_o king_n friend_n those_o who_o neglect_n or_o subvert_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v true_o his_o enemy_n and_o as_o thou_o can_v by_v no_o mean_n separate_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o people_n nor_o the_o king_n from_o the_o kingdom_n so_o neither_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o king_n from_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n yea_o very_o as_o those_o who_o true_o love_v caesar_n will_v rather_o have_v he_o to_o be_v a_o king_n than_o a_o private_a man_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v he_o a_o king_n without_o a_o kingdom_n in_o good_a ●ooth_n those_o shall_v be_v the_o kingdom_n friend_n who_o be_v caesar_n and_o those_o who_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o the_o friend_n of_o caesar_n then_o of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o people_n be_v true_o to_o be_v repute_v flatterer_n and_o most_o pernicious_a enemy_n but_o and_o if_o they_o be_v true_o friend_n be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o the_o king_n will_v become_v more_o powerful_a and_o stable_a as_o theopompus_n say_v of_o the_o ephori_fw-la when_o institute_v by_o how_o much_o those_o shall_v be_v more_o and_o more_o powerful_a to_o who_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n or_o realm_n shall_v be_v command_v and_o commit_v but_o perchance_o thou_o will_v say_v you_o tell_v i_o of_o the_o senator_n peer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o i_o on_o the_o contrary_a see_v nothing_o but_o ghost_n and_o as_o it_o be_v ancient_a cote-arm_n in_o tragedy_n but_o i_o scarce_o any_o where_o discern_v any_o footstep_n of_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o authority_n final_o you_o may_v see_v most_o man_n every_o where_o to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o affair_n to_o flatter_v king_n to_o cheat_v the_o people_n scarce_o any_o where_o may_v thou_o find_v one_o who_o take_v pity_n of_o the_o mascerate_v people_n much_o less_o who_o will_v give_v help_n to_o the_o miserable_a but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o who_o be_v true_o of_o that_o mind_n or_o think_v to_o be_v so_o they_o be_v judge_v rebel_n or_o traitor_n they_o be_v banish_v and_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o beg_v even_o their_o very_a food_n what_o the_o thing_n be_v thus_o it_o seem_v almost_o always_o and_o in_o every_o place_n the_o audacity_n of_o king_n or_o partly_o the_o prevarication_n partly_o the_o slothfulness_n of_o the_o nobility_n have_v be_v such_o that_o king_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v usurp_v that_o licentiousness_n wherewith_o most_o of_o they_o at_o this_o day_n seem_v to_o wax_v insolent_a by_o a_o long_a prescription_n of_o time_n but_o the_o people_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v determine_v their_o authority_n or_o to_o have_v lose_v it_o by_o not_o use_v it_o for_o so_o it_o happen_v for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o no_o man_n take_v care_n for_o that_o which_o all_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v care_n of_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o all_o no_o man_n think_v it_o be_v commend_v to_o he_o yet_o notwithstanding_o against_o the_o people_n neither_o this_o prescription_n nor_o prevarication_n do_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a say_n that_o no_o prescription_n can_v hurt_v the_o king_n or_o exchequer_n much_o less_o all_o the_o people_n who_o be_v potenter_fw-la then_o the_o king_n and_o for_o who_o sake_n the_o prince_n have_v this_o privilege_n for_o why_o else_o be_v the_o prince_n only_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o for_o the_o people_n the_o true_a proprietor_n as_o shall_v be_v after_o prove_v furthermore_o be_v not_o this_o a_o know_a truth_n that_o no_o violence_n no_o not_o in_o the_o long_a last_a servitude_n can_v be_v prescribe_v against_o liberty_n but_o and_o if_o thou_o objecte_v that_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n who_o perchance_o live_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o not_o by_o the_o people_n extant_a at_o this_o day_n i_o answer_v that_o although_o king_n do_v die_v the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o neither_o any_o other_o university_n never_o die_v for_o as_o flow_a water_n make_v a_o perpetual_a river_n so_o also_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o birth_n and_o death_n a_o immortal_a people_n therefore_o as_o the_o rhine_n seine_n tiber_n be_v now_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o so_o likewise_o the_o germane_a french_a roman_a people_n be_v the_o same_o unless_o colony_n shall_v have_v casual_o intervene_v neither_o can_v their_o right_n be_v any_o way_n change_v either_o by_o the_o flux_n of_o water_n or_o change_v of_o individual_n beside_o if_o they_o attribute_v the_o kingdom_n receive_v not_o to_o their_o people_n but_o to_o their_o father_n &_o he_o to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o so_o upward_o can_v he_o transfer_v more_o right_a to_o another_o than_o himself_o first_o have_v but_o and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o can_v not_o be_v it_o not_o manifest_a whatsoever_o he_o shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o beside_o that_o he_o can_v any_o more_o usurp_v it_o then_o any_o thief_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o people_n have_v a_o right_n of_o perpetual_a eviction_n therefore_o that_o the_o noble_n have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a space_n oppress_v in_o any_o kingdom_n can_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o people_n but_o rather_o as_o the_o servant_n shall_v not_o be_v hear_v who_o in_o that_o he_o have_v a_o very_a long_a time_n detain_v his_o lord_n captive_a shall_v boast_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o freeman_n but_o will_v likewise_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o lord_n nor_o yet_o a_o thief_n who_o because_o he_o have_v rob_v 30._o year_n or_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o thief_n shall_v think_v himself_o to_o be_v without_o fault_n yea_o rather_o by_o how_o much_o the_o long_o he_o have_v be_v such_o a_o one_o the_o more_o severe_o shall_v he_o be_v punish_v so_o likewise_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v or_o endure_v who_o because_o he_o have_v succeed_v to_o a_o tyrant_n or_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n use_v the_o people_n like_o a_o bondslave_n from_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o kingdom_n or_o have_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o noble_n shall_v think_v that_o what_o ever_o he_o lust_v shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o he_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v of_o right_a neither_o do_v year_n subtract_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o people_n right_a but_o add_v to_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o king_n but_o what_o if_o the_o noble_n themselves_o have_v collude_v with_o the_o king_n what_o if_o in_o betray_v the_o cause_n they_o have_v betray_v the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v bind_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o tyrant_n shall_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n by_o this_o prevarication_n or_o treason_n seem_v to_o be_v plain_o transfer_v upon_o the_o king_n whether_o i_o say_v by_o this_o fact_n be_v any_o thing_n take_v away_o from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n or_o adjoin_v to_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o prince_n you_o will_v say_v they_o may_v impute_v it_o to_o themselves_o who_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o man_n of_o perfidious_a faith_n but_o yet_o these_o be_v as_o patron_n to_o patronize_v the_o public_a profit_n and_o the_o people_n safety_n and_o liberty_n therefore_o as_o when_o a_o advocate_n shall_v make_v a_o compact_n with_o the_o adversary_n of_o his_o client_n concern_v the_o value_n of_o the_o suit_n as_o they_o speak_v if_o he_o have_v betray_v his_o cause_n he_o shall_v not_o hurt_v he_o at_o all_o so_o this_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o noble_n as_o it_o be_v make_v to_o the_o damage_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n can_v very_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o their_o right_n but_o even_o they_o themselves_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v promulge_v against_o prevaricator_n and_o the_o law_n permit_v the_o people_n to_o choose_v another_o patron_n and_o to_o prosecute_v their_o right_n again_o for_o if_o the_o roman_a people_n condemn_v their_o emperor_n to_o punishment_n who_o at_o the_o caudine_n gallow_n have_v dishonourable_o contract_v with_o the_o enemy_n although_o by_o compulsion_n and_o reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n and_o judge_v that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n oblige_v by_o that_o paction_n shall_v not_o the_o people_n be_v much_o less_o bind_v to_o suffer_v that_o yoke_n which_o not_o by_o force_n but_o willing_o not_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n but_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o gain_n have_v be_v thus_o treacherous_o put_v upon_o they_o or_o if_o those_o who_o ought_v to_o shake_v it_o off_o shall_v impose_v it_o or_o those_o who_o may_v do_v it_o shall_v tolerate_v it_o he_o have_v many_o other_o pertinent_a passage_n to_o the_o
same_o effect_n which_o brevity_n enjoin_v i_o to_o omit_v those_o that_o please_v may_v read_v they_o at_o their_o leisure_n in_o the_o author_n himself_o who_o opinion_n be_v fortify_v by_o alphonsus_n menesius_n his_o poem_n annex_v to_o his_o treatise_n three_o it_o be_v abundant_o manifest_a from_o all_o the_o premise_n that_o king_n and_o emperor_n always_o have_v be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o kingdom_n not_o above_o they_o to_o violate_v break_v or_o alter_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o be_v oblige_v by_o their_o very_a coronation_n oath_n in_o all_o age_n and_o kingdom_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v they_o this_o very_o be_v confess_v by_o k._n james_n by_o our_o k._n charles_n himself_o in_o his_o la●e_a declaration_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n resolve_v by_o bracton_n fleta_n fortescue_n our_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n forecited_a by_o the_o year_n book_n of_o 19_o h._n 6._o 63._o a._n where_o fray_n say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a court_n which_o the_o king_n have_v and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o high_a inheritance_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o by_o the_o law_n he_o himself_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v rule_v and_o if_o the_o law_n be_v not_o there_o can_v be_v no_o king_n nor_o inheritance_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o stephen_n gardiner_n bp._n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n where_o he_o write_v that_o when_o he_o be_v ambassador_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n he_o be_v fain_o there_o and_o with_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v by_o commandment_n in_o a_o case_n of_o jewel_n that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o above_o the_o order_n of_o their_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o jeweller_n although_o he_o have_v the_o king_n bill_n sign_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o king_n court_n because_o it_o be_v not_o obtain_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o general_o grant_v by_o all_o our_o own_o english_a writer_n be_v copious_o assert_v and_o profess_o aver_v by_o aristotle_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o 13_o marius_n salomonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la in_o six_o special_a book_n to_o this_o purpose_n by_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la thomas_n garzonius_fw-la emporii_fw-la emporiorum_fw-la pars_fw-la 1._o discursus_fw-la 1._o de_fw-la dominiis_fw-la sect_n 6._o p._n 9_o 10._o joannis_n carnotensis_n episc._n lib._n 4._o policrat_fw-mi c._n 1._o bochellus_n decreta_fw-la eccles._n gal._n l._n 5._o tit._n 1._o cap._n 6._o 15_o 16._o haenon_n disput._n polit._n p._n 428._o to_o 442._o fenestella_n de_fw-fr magistratu_fw-la p._n 149._o joannis_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 9_o an_o excellent_a discourse_n to_o this_o purpose_n petrus_n rebuffus_n pr●fat_n ad_fw-la rubr._fw-la de_fw-la collationibus_fw-la p._n 583_o 584._o sebastianus_n foxius_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n part_n 1_o p._n 108_o 109_o part_n 2._o 192_o etc._n etc._n buchanon_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr passim_fw-la junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest_n 3._o p._n 116._o to_o 139._o an_o accurate_a discouse_n to_o this_o effect_n grimalius_fw-la de_fw-la optimo_fw-la senatore_n p._n 33._o 201_o 205._o vasquius_fw-la contr_n illustr_n 16._o n._n 15._o 19_o 21._o 17._o n._n 1._o 23._o 20._o n._n 3._o 44._o n._n 3._o 73._o n._n 12._o 13._o 15._o 72._o n._n 7._o and_o elsewhere_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la passim_fw-la polanus_fw-la in_o ezech_n p._n 824._o 854._o pareus_n in_o rom._n 13._o p._n 138._o francis_n hotomani_n franco_n gallia_n c._n 6._o to_o the_o end_n of_o cap._n 20._o sparsim_fw-la governado_n christiano_n p._n 108._o cunaeus_n de_fw-fr republ._n hebr._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o 14._o schickardus_fw-la ius_n regium_fw-la hebrae_fw-la p._n 54._o hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la billi_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o s._n 7._o l._n 2._o c._n 14._o and_o elsewhere_o throughout_o his_o second_o book_n with_o infinite_a other_o of_o all_o sort_n this_o all_o good_a emperor_n and_o king_n in_o all_o age_n have_v profess_v as_o these_o author_n prove_v thus_o the_o good_a emperor_n trajan_n practise_v and_o profess_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n hence_o apollonius_n thyanaeus_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n say_v these_o thing_n have_v i_o speak_v concern_v law_n which_o if_o thou_o shall_v not_o think_v to_o reignover_v thou_o than_o thyself_o shall_v not_o reign_v hence_o antiochus_n the_o three_o king_n of_o asia_n be_v commend_v that_o he_o write_v to_o all_o the_o city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o letter_n he_o shall_v write_v which_o shall_v seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n they_o shall_v not_o obey_v they_o and_o anastatius_fw-la the_o emperor_n make_v this_o wholesome_a sanction_n admonish_v all_o the_o judge_n of_o his_o whole_a republic_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v no_o rescript_n no_o pragmatical_a sanction_n no_o sacred_a adnotation_n which_o shall_v seem_v repugnant_a to_o the_o general_a law_n or_o the_o public_a profit_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o plead_n of_o any_o suit_n or_o controversy_n enough_o eternal_o to_o shame_n and_o silence_v those_o flatter_a courtier_n lawyer_n divine_n who_o dare_v impudent_o yea_o impious_o suggest_v the_o contrary_a into_o prince_n ear_n to_o excite_v they_o to_o tyrannize_v and_o oppress_v their_o subject_n against_o their_o express_a oath_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n their_o duty_n the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o observation_n four_o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n can_v neither_o annul_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n of_o their_o realm_n nor_o yet_o impose_v any_o new_a law_n tax_n or_o imposition_n on_o they_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o people_n and_o parliamets_n this_o i_o have_v large_o manifest_v in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o the_o premise_a history_n with_o the_o author_n here_o quote_v in_o the_o three_o precedent_a observation_n attest_v and_o prove_v it_o full_o for_o if_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n parliament_n and_o law_n themselves_o be_v above_o the_o king_n or_o emperor_n and_o they_o receive_v their_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o the_o people_n as_o their_o public_a servant_n it_o thence_o infallible_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v alter_v the_o old_a law_n which_o be_v above_o they_o nor_o impose_v new_a law_n or_o tax_n to_o bind_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n people_n without_o their_o assent_n they_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n this_o point_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o itself_o so_o plentiful_o prove_v in_o the_o premise_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o junius_n brutus_n to_o ratify_v it_o if_o king_n can_v by_o law_n change_v or_o extenuate_v law_n once_o approve_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o republic_n much_o less_o can_v they_o make_v and_o create_v new_a law_n therefore_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n if_o the_o emperor_n think_v any_o law_n necessary_a he_o first_o desire_v it_o in_o the_o general_a assembly_n if_o it_o be_v approve_v the_o prince_n baron_n and_o deputy_n of_o city_n subsigne_v it_o and_o then_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o firm_a law_n yea_o he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v keep_v the_o law_n enact_v and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o news_n law_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n there_o be_v a_o law_n renew_v an._n 1454_o and_o 1538._o that_o no_o new_a law_n or_o constitution_n shall_v be_v make_v but_o only_o by_o public_a consent_n or_o in_o any_o place_n but_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n where_o yet_o common_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n be_v think_v most_o ample_a law_n be_v heretofore_o enact_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n or_o in_o the_o king_n ambulatory_a council_n but_o since_o there_o have_v be_v a_o stand_a parliament_n all_o the_o king_n edict_n be_v void_a unless_o the_o senate_n approve_v they_o when_o as_o yet_o the_o arrest_n of_o that_o senate_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o law_n be_v want_v even_o obtain_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n so_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n spain_n hungary_n and_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v and_o of_o old_a have_v be_v the_o same_o law_n for_o if_o kingdom_n depend_v upon_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o law_n and_o the_o law_n themselves_o shall_v depend_v upon_o the_o lust_n of_o one_o homuncio_fw-la will_v it_o not_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o estate_n of_o no_o kingdom_n shall_v ever_o be_v stable_n will_v not_o the_o kingdom_n necessary_o stumble_v and_o fall_v to_o ruin_v present_o or_o in_o a_o short_a space_n but_o if_o as_o we_o have_v show_v the_o law_n be_v better_a and_o great_a than_o king_n if_o
king_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n as_o servant_n be_v to_o obey_v their_o lord_n who_o will_v not_o obey_v the_o law_n rather_o than_o the_o king_n who_o will_v obey_v the_o king_n violate_v the_o law_n who_o will_v or_o can_v refuse_v to_o give_v any_o to_o the_o law_n thus_o infringe_v five_o that_o all_o public_a great_a officer_n judges_z magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o all_o realm_n be_v more_o the_o officer_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o king_n and_o ancient_o be_v and_o now_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o right_n elect_v only_o by_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n and_o not_o removable_a but_o by_o they_o which_o be_v large_o prove_v by_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contr_n tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 1_o 2_o ●_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la mag●stratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la qu._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o with_o other_o the_o history_n forecited_a and_o hotomani_n francogallia_n c._n 6_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o 6._o that_o king_n and_o emperor_n have_v no_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o life_n liberty_n good_n estate_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o murder_n imprison_v or_o strip_v they_o of_o their_o possession_n at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o aught_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o case_n of_o delinquency_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o their_o realm_n this_o truth_n be_v abundant_o evidence_v by_o all_o the_o premise_n by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o and_o all_o statute_n law-book_n in_o affirmance_n of_o it_o by_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o henry_n 8._o his_o reign_n brook_n corone_n 29._o that_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o slay_v a_o man_n in_o just_z and_o the_o like_a notwithstanding_o it_o be_v do_v by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o command_n be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o of_o judge_n fortescue_n 19_o h._n 6._o 63._o that_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o i_o that_o if_o i_o kill_v such_o a_o man_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v impeach_v for_o it_o this_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o against_o law_n by_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest._n 3._o p._n 1●6_n to_o 137._o and_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la in_o sundry_a place_n where_o this_o undeniable_a verity_n be_v large_o prove_v confirm_v and_o by_o other_o forecited_a seven_o that_o emperor_n king_n prince_n be_v not_o the_o true_a proprietory_n lord_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n revenue_n fort_n castle_n ship_n jewel_n ammunition_n treasure_n of_o their_o empire_n kingdom_n to_o alienate_v or_o dispose_v of_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o only_o the_o guardian_n trustee_n ●stewards_n or_o supervisor_n of_o they_o for_o their_o kingdom_n use_v and_o benefit_n from_o who_o they_o can_v alien_a they_o nor_o may_v without_o their_o consent_n or_o privity_n lawful_o dispose_v of_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o the_o public_a prjudice_n which_o if_o they_o do_v their_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o revocable_a this_o proposition_n former_o ratify_v by_o many_o reason_n authority_n &_o sundry_a historical_a passage_n in_o this_o appendix_n be_v not_o only_o evident_a by_o the_o m●tropolitans_n usual_a speech_n to_o all_o elect_a king_n prescribe_v by_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a ratify_v by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o where_o the_o metropolitan_a when_o any_o king_n be_v present_v to_o he_o to_o be_v crown_v first_o demand_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o present_v he_o do_v you_o know_v he_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o and_o profitable_a to_o this_o dignity_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v we_o know_v and_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v worthy_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o churth_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o realm_n after_o which_o the_o metropolitan_a among_o other_o thing_n use_v this_o speech_n unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v undeniable_o administer_v justice_n without_o which_o no_o society_n can_v continue_v towards_o all_o man_n by_o render_v reward_n to_o the_o good_a punishment_n to_o the_o evil_a &c_n &c_n and_o shall_v so_o carry_v thyself_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v see_v to_o reign_v not_o to_o thy_o own_o but_o to_o all_o the_o people_n profit_n and_o to_o expect_v a_o reward_n of_o thy_o good_a deed_n not_o in_o earth_n but_o in_o heaven_n which_o he_o immediate_o profess_v with_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o perform_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o his_o power_n and_o knowledge_n but_o likewise_o profess_o maintain_v by_o justus_n eccardus_n de_fw-fr lege_fw-la regius_fw-la marius_n salamonius_n de_fw-fr principatu_fw-la hugo_n grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 4_o sect_n 10._o lib._n 2_o c._n 13._o 14._o hotomani_fw-la franco-gallia_n c._n 6._o 10._o 14._o ruibingius_fw-la l._n 2._o class_n 11._o c._n 8._o n._n 26._o joannis_n mariana_n hist._n l._n 10_o c._n 16._o l._n 27._o c._n 11_o l._n 35._o c_o 16._o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 3._o c._n 15._o cuiacius_fw-la c_o 33._o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la jurando_fw-la decius_n cons._n 564._o 689._o shafalus_n council_n 618._o alciatus_fw-la l._n 3._o de_fw-la v_o s._n l_o 15._o c._n the_o pact_n baldus_n proaem_n digest_v and_o by_o junius_n brutus_n vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la qu._n 3._o p._n 136._o to_o 256._o who_o handle_v this_o question_n profess_o whether_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o proprietory_a lord_n of_o the_o public_a royal_a patrimany_n of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o the_o vsufractuary_n of_o it_o determine_v clear_o that_o he_o be_v not_o i_o shall_v transcribe_v the_o most_o of_o his_o discourse_n this_o head_n we_o must_v handle_v a_o little_a more_o accurate_o this_o be_v first_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v one_o thing_n of_o the_o prince_n another_o thing_n i_o say_v the_o thing_n of_o the_o emperor_n king_n prince_z be_v one_o thing_n the_o thing_n of_o antonine_n henry_n philip_z another_o the_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n be_v those_o which_o he_o as_o king_n possess_v the_o thing_n of_o antonine_n those_o which_o he_o have_v as_o antonine_n and_o those_o very_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n the_o other_o from_o his_o parent_n this_o distinction_n be_v frequent_a in_o the_o civil_a law_n wherein_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o thing_n of_o caesar_n another_o the_o exchequer_n of_o caesar_n one_o thing_n the_o treasury_n of_o the_o republic_n another_o the_o treasurer_n of_o caesar_n one_o person_n of_o the_o imperial_a exchequer_n another_o the_o court_n of_o sacred_a donation_n other_o from_o those_o of_o private_a thing_n so_o that_o he_o who_o as_o emperor_n be_v prefer_v before_o a_o private_a man_n in_o a_o pledge_n may_v sometime_o be_v place_v after_o he_o as_o antonine_n likewise_o in_o the_o german_a empire_n thing_n of_o marimilian_n of_o austria_n be_v one_o kind_n of_o thing_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n another_o the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o empire_n other_o and_o of_o himself_o other_o from_o they_o likewise_o by_o another_o law_n the_o hereditaty_a possession_n of_o prince_n be_v different_a from_o those_o which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o electorship_n yea_o even_o among_o the_o turk_n the_o patrimonial_a ground_n or_o garden_n of_o selimus_n be_v one_o thing_n the_o fiscall_v ground_n another_o and_o those_o very_o be_v spend_v on_o the_o prince_n table_n these_o only_a in_o sustentation_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o there_o be_v kingdom_n as_o the_o french_a english_a and_o the_o like_a wherein_o king_n have_v no_o private_a patrimony_n but_o only_o the_o republic_n receive_v from_o the_o people_n in_o which_o therefore_o this_o distinction_n be_v not_o use_v now_o as_o for_o the_o private_a good_n of_o prince_n if_o there_o be_v any_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v the_o proprietor_n of_o they_o no_o otherwise_o then_o private_a citizen_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n they_o may_v sell_v and_o divide_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n but_o very_o of_o the_o exchequer_n kingdom_n royal_a patrimony_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v demesne_n they_o can_v with_o no_o reason_n be_v cal●ed_v the_o proprietory_a lord_n for_o what_o whether_o because_o one_o have_v make_v thou_o a_o shepherd_n for_o his_o flock_n sake_n have_v he_o deliver_v it_o thou_o to_o flay_v divide_v do_v with_o it_o and_o strike_v it_o at_o thy_o pleasure_n whether_o because_o the_o people_n have_v constitute_v thou_o a_o captain_n or_o judge_n of_o some_o city_n or_o county_n have_v they_o give_v thou_o power_n of_o alienate_v sell_v destroy_v that_o city_n or_o county_n and_o sure_o there_o be_v make_v a_o alienation_n of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o region_n or_o county_n have_v they_o therefore_o give_v thou_o authority_n of_o sever_a prostitute_a enslave_v they_o to_o who_o thou_o will_v furthermore_o be_v the_o royal_a dignity_n a_o possession_n
from_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o the_o oath_n which_o be_v extant_a in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o belvace_n to_o which_o philip_n the_o first_o be_v find_v to_o have_v swear_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v plain_o enough_o express_v neither_o be_v the_o king_n gird_v with_o a_o sword_n anoint_v crown_v by_o the_o peer_n who_o even_o themselves_o be_v adorn_v with_o coronet_n or_o receive_v the_o sceptre_n or_o rod_n of_o justice_n or_o be_v proclaim_v king_n before_z the_o people_z have_v command_v it_o neither_o do_v the_o peer_n themselves_o swear_v fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o he_o until_o he_o shall_v have_v give_v his_o faith_n unto_o they_o that_o he_o will_v exact_o keep_v the_o law_n now_o those_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o waste_v the_o public_a patrimony_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o impose_v nor_o enjoin_v custom_n tax_n tribute_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n nor_o deneunce_v war_n or_o make_v peace_n final_o that_o he_o shall_v determine_v nothing_o concern_v the_o public_a affair_n but_o in_o a_o public_a council_n also_o that_o the_o senate_n the_o parliament_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v constant_o enjoy_v their_o several_a authority_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v always_o observe_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n yea_o very_o when_o he_o enter_v into_o any_o province_n or_o city_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o confirm_v their_o privilege_n and_o he_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o custom_n take_v place_n by_o name_n among_o those_o of_o tholouse_n dolphenie_n britanny_n province_n and_o rochel_n who_o agreement_n with_o king_n be_v most_o express_a all_o which_o shall_v be_v frustrate_a unless_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o hold_v the_o place_n of_o a_o condition_n in_o the_o contract_n yea_o charles_n the_o 7._o make_v a_o peace_n with_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o father_n john_n he_o have_v treacherous_o slay_v with_o this_o express_a clause_n contain_v in_o it_o confirm_v with_o the_o king_n own_o seal_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v break_v this_o agreement_n his_o tenant_n feudatary_n and_o subject_n present_a and_o to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v thence_o forth_o bind_v either_o to_o obey_v or_o serve_v he_o but_o rather_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v free_v and_o absolve_v from_o all_o the_o fealty_n oath_n promise_n obligation_n and_o duty_n whatsoever_o under_o which_o they_o be_v former_o oblige_v by_o charles_n the_o like_a we_o read_v between_o king_n lewis_n and_o charles_n the_o bald._n yea_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o in_o the_o treaty_n between_o philip_n the_o long_a of_o france_n and_o the_o fleming_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v set_v down_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v infringe_v the_o treaty_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o his_o subject_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o he_o and_o if_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n in_o their_o treatise_n with_o other_o prince_n to_o swear_v that_o if_o they_o break_v the_o treaty_n make_v by_o they_o their_o subject_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o their_o obedience_n as_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o arras_n and_o other_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o burgundy_n be_v extant_a in_o these_o word_n i_o will_v conserve_v law_n justice_n and_o protection_n to_o all_o man_n in_o england_n scotland_n sweden_n donmarke_n there_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o custom_n as_o in_o france_n and_o very_o no_o where_o more_o direct_o then_o in_o spain_n for_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n many_o ceremony_n be_v dispatch_v between_o he_o who_o represent_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n or_o public_a majesty_n who_o sit_v in_o a_o high_a throne_n and_o have_v read_v the_o law_n and_o condition_n which_o he_o be_v to_o observe_v who_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v king_n who_o both_o fealty_n and_o homage_n to_o he_o the_o noble_n at_o last_o speak_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n in_o their_o own_o language_n we_o who_o be_v as_o powerful_a as_o you_o for_o so_o the_o spanish_a idiom_n import_v and_o can_v do_v more_o than_o you_o have_v choose_v you_o king_n upon_o these_o and_o these_o condition_n between_o you_o and_o we_o there_o reign_v one_o great_a than_o you_o to_o wit_n the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n now_o lest_o he_o shall_v think_v he_o have_v swear_v those_o thing_n only_o perfunctory_o or_o only_o for_o to_o observe_v the_o old_a custom_n these_o very_a word_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v repeat_v every_o three_o year_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v grow_v insolent_a trust_n to_o his_o royal_a power_n shall_v violate_v the_o public_a law_n final_o shall_v neglect_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v then_o very_o by_o the_o law_n itself_o he_o be_v deem_v excommunicate_v with_o that_o grande_v excommunication_n or_o anathema_n wherewith_o the_o church_n in_o former_a time_n excommunicate_v julian_n the_o apostate_n who_o force_n true_o be_v such_o that_o no_o more_o prayer_n may_v be_v concein_v for_o he_o but_o against_o he_o and_o they_o themselves_o be_v clear_o absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n and_o obligation_n by_o that_o law_n whereby_o a_o vassal_n out_o of_o duty_n ought_v not_o to_o obey_v a_o excommunicate_v lord_n neither_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o by_o his_o oath_n which_o be_v ratify_v among_o they_o by_o the_o decree_n both_o of_o a_o council_n and_o of_o a_o parliament_n or_o public_a assembly_n likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n a_o assembly_n be_v summon_v the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o be_v crown_v be_v first_o public_o admonish_v of_o his_o duty_n after_o which_o most_o express_a condition_n be_v read_v which_o pertain_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o republic_n then_o the_o king_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v diligent_o and_o faithful_o observe_v they_o then_o at_o last_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o knight_n bind_v himself_o to_o he_o by_o oath_n who_o the_o other_o prince_n and_o deputy_n of_o city_n afterward_o follow_v every_o one_o in_o his_o order_n which_o also_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n observe_v in_o portugal_n leon_n and_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n neither_o very_o be_v lesser_a principality_n institute_v by_o any_o other_o law_n there_o be_v extant_a most_o express_a agreement_n of_o the_o brabander_n of_o the_o other_o people_n of_o belgia_n austria_n carintha_n and_o other_o province_n make_v with_o their_o prince_n which_o very_o have_v the_o place_n of_o condition_n but_o the_o brabander_n express_o that_o place_n may_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o any_o ambiguity_n have_v express_v this_o condition_n for_o in_o inaugurate_v their_o duke_n in_o ancient_a convention_n wherein_o there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o want_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o republic_n they_o be_v all_o read_v over_o before_o the_o duke_n they_o protest_v open_o and_o plain_o to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o shall_v observe_v they_o all_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o they_o to_o choose_v another_o duke_n at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o condition_n he_o embrace_v and_o willing_o acknowledge_v he_o than_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o observe_v they_o which_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o the_o inauguration_n of_o philip_n the_o last_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o sum_n no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a bind_a contract_n between_o the_o king_n and_o subject_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o reign_v well_o shall_v be_v well_o obey_v which_o very_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v confirm_v with_o a_o oath_n by_o the_o king_n first_o afterward_o by_o the_o people_n now_o very_o i_o demand_v here_o why_o any_o man_n shall_v swear_v but_o that_o he_o may_v show_v that_o he_o speak_v from_o his_o heart_n and_o serious_o whether_o true_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o agreeable_a to_o nature_n then_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v please_v we_o shall_v be_v observe_v moreover_o why_o do_v the_o king_n swear_v first_o at_o the_o people_n stipulation_n or_o request_n but_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v either_o a_o tacit_n or_o express_v condition_n but_o why_o be_v a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o contract_n but_o only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o fulfil_v the_o contract_n shall_v become_v void_a in_o law_n itself_o but_o if_o through_o default_n of_o perform_v the_o condition_n the_o contract_n be_v void_a in_o law_n itself_o who_o may_v call_v the_o people_n perjure_v who_o shall_v deny_v obedience_n to_o a_o king_n neglect_v that_o condition_n which_o he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o fulfil_v &_o violate_v that_o law_n to_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v yea_o who_o on_o the_o contrary_n will_v not_o account_v the_o king_n faedifragous_n perjurious_a &_o altogether_o unworthy_a of_o that_o benefit_n for_o if_o the_o law_n free_v the_o vassal_n from_o the_o bond_n of_o
his_o tenure_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v commit_v felony_n or_o perjury_n although_o the_o lord_n true_o do_v not_o proper_o give_v his_o faith_n to_o his_o vassal_n but_o his_o vassal_n to_o he_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n command_v a_o patron_n who_o defraud_v his_o client_n to_o be_v detestable_a if_o the_o civil_a law_n permit_v a_o villain_n enfranchise_v a_o action_n against_o the_o outrageous_a injury_n of_o his_o lord_n if_o in_o these_o case_n they_o free_v a_o servant_n himself_o from_o his_o master_n power_n whereas_o yet_o there_o be_v only_o a_o natural_a not_o civil_a obligation_n therein_o i_o shall_v add_v out_o of_o dejure_v magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la if_o in_o matrimony_n which_o be_v the_o near_a and_o strict_a obligation_n of_o all_o other_o between_o man_n wherein_o god_n himself_o intervene_v as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o the_o contract_n and_o by_o which_o those_o who_o be_v two_o be_v make_v one_o flesh_n if_o the_o one_o party_n forsake_v the_o other_o the_o apostle_n pronounce_v the_o party_n forsake_v to_o be_v free_a from_o all_o obligation_n because_o the_o party_n desert_v violate_v the_o chief_a condition_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o the_o people_n be_v much_o more_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n who_o first_o solemnly_z swear_v to_o they_o as_o a_o steward_n to_o his_o lord_n shall_v break_v his_o faith_n yea_o very_o whether_o if_o not_o these_o right_n not_o these_o solemnity_n not_o these_o sacrament_n or_o oath_n shall_v intervene_v do_v not_o nature_n itself_o sufficient_o teach_v that_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v reign_v well_o judge_n that_o they_o shall_v pronounce_v law_n captain_n of_o war_n that_o they_o shall_v lead_v a_o army_n against_o enemy_n but_o and_o if_o so_o be_v they_o rage_n offer_v injury_n so_o as_o themselves_o be_v make_v enemy_n as_o they_o be_v no_o king_n so_o neither_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o the_o people_n what_o if_o thou_o shall_v say_v that_o some_o people_n subdue_v by_o force_n the_o prince_n have_v compel_v to_o swear_v to_o his_o command_n what_o say_v i_o if_o a_o thief_n a_o pirate_n a_o tyrant_n with_o who_o no_o society_n of_o law_n or_o right_n be_v think_v to_o be_v shall_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n violent_o extort_v a_o deed_n from_o any_o one_o be_v it_o not_o know_v that_o fealty_n extort_a by_o force_n bind_v not_o especial_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v promise_v against_o good_a manner_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n now_o what_o be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o nature_n then_o that_o a_o people_n shall_v lay_v chain_n and_o fetter_n upon_o themselves_o then_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v their_o own_o throat_n to_o the_o sword_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o or_o which_o be_v very_o the_o same_o thing_n promise_v it_o to_o the_o prince_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o mutual_a obligation_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v only_o civil_a or_o natural_a tacit_n or_o in_o express_a word_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o no_o agreement_n violate_v by_o no_o law_n rescind_v by_o no_o force_n who_o force_n only_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o prince_n who_o shall_v contemptuous_o break_v it_o may_v be_v true_o call_v a_o tyrant_n the_o people_n who_o shall_v willing_o infringe_v it_o seditious_a so_o this_o grand_a acute_a lawyer_n determine_v i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o with_o the_o unanimous_a resolution_n and_o notable_a decree_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n province_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1581._o declare_v philip_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o breach_n of_o oath_n which_o be_v thus_o recite_v by_o grimstone_n and_o record_v in_o his_o general_a history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o page_n 658_o to_o 667._o in_o the_o alteration_n which_o happen_v sometime_o in_o a_o estate_n betwixt_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o a_o people_n that_o be_v free_a and_o privilege_a there_o be_v ordinary_o two_o point_n which_o make_v they_o to_o aim_v at_o two_o divers_a end_n the_o one_o be_v when_o as_o the_o prince_n seek_v to_o have_v a_o full_a subjection_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n contrariwise_o require_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v maintain_v they_o in_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v solemn_o unto_o they_o before_o his_o reception_n to_o the_o principality_n thereupon_o quarrel_n grow_v the_o prince_n will_v hold_v a_o hard_a hand_n and_o will_v seek_v by_o force_n to_o be_v obey_v and_o the_o subject_n rise_v against_o the_o prince_n oftentimes_o with_o dangerous_a tumult_n reject_v his_o authority_n seek_v to_o embrace_v their_o full_a liberty_n in_o these_o first_o motion_n there_o happen_v sometime_o conference_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o neighbour_n who_o may_v have_v interest_n therein_o to_o quench_v this_o fire_n of_o division_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o party_n grow_v obstinate_a and_o will_v not_o yield_v although_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o in_o fault_n it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o they_o must_v come_v to_o more_o violent_a remedy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o arm_n the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v great_a when_o he_o be_v support_v by_o other_o prince_n which_o join_v with_o he_o for_o the_o consequence_n of_o the_o example_n else_o it_o be_v but_o small_a but_o that_o of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v the_o body_n whereof_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o head_n stir_v up_o by_o conscience_n especial_o if_o the_o question_n of_o religion_n be_v touch_v the_o member_n ordain_v for_o their_o function_n do_v joint_o their_o duty_n be_v far_o great_a thereupon_o they_o wound_v they_o kill_v they_o burn_v they_o ruin_n and_o grow_v desperate_o mad_a but_o what_o be_v the_o event_n god_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o tyranny_n and_o disobedience_n judge_v quarrel_n weigh_v they_o in_o his_o balance_n of_o justice_n help_v the_o rightful_a cause_n and_o either_o cause_v the_o prince_n for_o his_o rigour_n and_o tyranny_n to_o be_v chase_v away_o and_o deprive_v of_o his_o estate_n and_o principality_n or_o the_o people_n for_o their_o contempt_n and_o rebellion_n be_v punish_v and_o reduce_v unto_o reason_n which_o cause_v the_o alteration_n to_o cease_v and_o procure_v apeace_n whereof_o we_o can_v produce_v many_o example_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a if_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o history_n do_v not_o furnish_v we_o sufficient_o so_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n see_v that_o king_n philip_n will_v not_o in_o any_o sort_n through_o his_o wilfulness_n yield_v unto_o their_o humble_a suit_n and_o petition_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o offer_v they_o can_v make_v to_o purchase_v a_o good_a firm_a and_o a_o assure_a peace_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o intercession_n both_o of_o the_o emperor_n the_o french_a king_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o christendom_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o give_v ear_n to_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o what_o himself_o do_v propound_v the_o which_o the_o say_a estate_n do_v not_o only_o find_v unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a direct_o repugnant_a to_o their_o liberty_n constitution_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o country_n but_o also_o contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o as_o it_o be_v so_o many_o snare_n lay_v to_o catch_v they_o which_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n to_o be_v allow_v of_o nor_o receive_v consider_v the_o quality_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o he_o according_a to_o the_o time_n in_o the_o end_n reject_v all_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n and_o threat_n see_v they_o be_v force_v to_o enter_v into_o all_o course_n of_o extremity_n against_o a_o prince_n which_o hold_v himself_o so_o heinous_o offend_v as_o no_o reconciliation_n can_v be_v expect_v rely_v upon_o the_o justice_n and_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o sincerity_n of_o their_o conscience_n which_o be_v two_o brazen_a bulwark_n they_o be_v full_o resolve_v without_o dissemble_v to_o take_v the_o matter_n thus_o advance_v in_o hand_n and_o oppose_a force_n against_o force_n mean_v against_o mean_n and_o practice_n against_o practice_n to_o declare_v he_o quite_o fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n pre-eminence_n and_o authority_n which_o before_o the_o trouble_n the_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n right_a freedom_n and_o immunity_n so_o often_o and_o so_o solemn_o swear_v by_o he_o and_o dispensation_n of_o his_o oath_n he_o have_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v in_o the_o say_a province_n respective_o whereof_o they_o make_v open_a declaration_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n the_o
of_o the_o province_n in_o particular_a as_o by_o all_o in_o general_n the_o which_o he_o have_v effect_v by_o force_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v that_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o other_o bear_v in_o these_o country_n banish_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n follow_v the_o party_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o his_o service_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n affect_v to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n have_v not_o revolt_v and_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o prince_n protection_n against_o which_o two_o province_n the_o duke_n have_v since_o during_o his_o government_n and_o after_o he_o the_o great_a commander_n of_o castille_n send_v in_o his_o place_n by_o the_o king_n not_o to_o moderate_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o predecessor_n tyranny_n but_o to_o pursue_v it_o more_o covert_o and_o cunning_o than_o he_o have_v do_v force_v those_o say_a province_n who_o by_o their_o garrison_n and_o citadel_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n to_o employ_v their_o person_n and_o mean_n to_o help_v to_o subdue_v they_o yet_o no_o way_n ease_v the_o say_a province_n but_o entreat_v they_o like_o enemy_n suffer_v the_o spaniard_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o mutiny_n in_o view_n of_o the_o say_a commander_n to_o enter_v by_o force_n into_o the_o town_n of_o antuerpe_n and_o there_o to_o continue_v six_o week_n live_v at_o discretion_n at_o the_o poor_a burgher_n charge_v force_v they_o moreover_o to_o be_v free_v from_o their_o insolence_n to_o furnish_v four_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n to_o pay_v the_o say_a spaniard_n which_o do_v the_o say_a soldier_n grow_v more_o bold_a through_o the_o sufferance_n of_o their_o commander_n presume_v to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o country_n seek_v first_o to_o surprise_v brussels_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o prince_n to_o make_v it_o a_o nest_n and_o den_n of_o thief_n the_o which_o not_o succeed_v according_o to_o their_o design_n they_o take_v alost_n by_o force_n and_o soon_o after_o force_v the_o town_n of_o maestricht_n and_o since_o be_v violent_o enter_v into_o antuerpe_n they_o spoil_v it_o sack_v it_o and_o waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a enemy_n can_v not_o have_v do_v more_o to_o the_o unspeakable_a loss_n not_o only_o of_o the_o poor_a inhabitant_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n who_o have_v their_o merchandise_n debt_n and_o money_n there_o and_o although_o the_o say_a spaniard_n by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n to_o who_o the_o king_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o great_a commander_n have_v confer_v the_o general_a government_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o jeronimo_n de_fw-fr rhoda_n proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o country_n yet_o the_o say_a rhoda_n of_o his_o own_o private_a authority_n or_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v by_o virtue_n of_o some_o secret_a instruction_n which_o he_o have_v from_o spain_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o say_a spaniard_n and_o their_o adherent_n so_o as_o without_o respect_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n he_o usurp_v the_o king_n name_n and_o authority_n counterfeit_v his_o seal_n and_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o governor_n and_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o these_o country_n the_o which_o move_v the_o estate_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n to_o agree_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n which_o accord_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o council_n of_o state_n as_o lawful_a governor_n that_o they_o may_v joint_o with_o their_o common_a force_n make_v war_n against_o the_o spaniard_n omit_v not_o as_o good_a subject_n by_o divers_a humble_a petition_n to_o beseech_v the_o king_n to_o have_v regard_n unto_o the_o trouble_n oppression_n and_o insolence_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o be_v like_a to_o follow_v and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n possible_a to_o command_v the_o spaniard_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o especial_o those_o which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o sack_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o his_o country_n and_o other_o innumerable_a insolence_n and_o violence_n which_o his_o poor_a subject_n have_v endure_v to_o the_o comfort_n and_o ease_v of_o they_o which_o have_v endure_v they_o and_o to_o the_o example_n of_o all_o other_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n although_o that_o he_o make_v show_v by_o word_n that_o what_o have_v happen_v displease_v he_o and_o be_v against_o his_o will_n and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o punish_v the_o head_n and_o author_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o country_n with_o all_o clemency_n as_o it_o behove_v a_o merciful_a prince_n have_v not_o only_o neglect_v to_o punish_v the_o say_a head_n and_o author_n but_o contrariwise_o as_o it_o appear_v all_o be_v with_o his_o consent_n and_o former_a resolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n as_o certain_a letter_n of_o he_o intercept_v soon_o after_o do_v plain_o show_v by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v write_v unto_o rhoda_n and_o to_o the_o other_o captain_n author_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o blame_v that_o action_n but_o do_v allow_v thereof_o and_o commend_v it_o promise_v to_o recompense_v they_o especial_o the_o say_v rhoda_n as_o have_v do_v he_o a_o singular_a service_n the_o which_o at_o his_o return_n into_o spain_n and_o to_o all_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o oppression_n that_o be_v use_v in_o these_o country_n he_o do_v show_v by_o effect_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n think_v the_o better_a to_o blind_v the_o eye_n of_o his_o subject_n send_v into_o these_o country_n for_o governor_n general_n don_n john_n of_o austria_n his_o base_a brother_n as_o be_v of_o his_o blood_n who_o make_v show_n unto_o the_o estate_n that_o he_o do_v allow_v of_o the_o pacification_n of_o gant_n promise_v to_o send_v away_o the_o spaniard_n to_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o all_o insolence_n and_o disorder_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o country_n and_o to_o take_v a_o order_n for_o the_o general_a peace_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n seek_v to_o divide_v the_o estate_n and_o to_o subdue_v one_o country_n after_o another_o by_o the_o permission_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o all_o oppression_n he_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o intercept_n of_o certain_a letter_n where_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v himself_o in_o these_o country_n according_a to_o the_o instruction_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v he_o by_o rhoda_n and_o to_o cover_v this_o practice_n the_o king_n have_v forbid_v don_n john_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o command_v he_o to_o carry_v himself_o unto_o the_o chief_a nobleman_n with_o all_o mildness_n and_o courtesy_n to_o win_v their_o love_n until_o that_o by_o their_o assistance_n and_o mean_n he_o may_v reduce_v holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o afterward_o work_v his_o will_n of_o the_o other_o province_n whereupon_o don_n john_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v solmn_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n to_o observe_v the_o say_a pacification_n of_o gant_n yet_o contrary_a thereunto_o he_o seek_v by_o mean_n of_o their_o colonel_n who_o he_o have_v already_o at_o his_o devotion_n and_o great_a promise_n to_o win_v the_o german_a soldier_n who_o be_v then_o in_o garrison_n and_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o fort_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o make_v himself_o master_n hold_v himself_o assure_v of_o those_o place_n they_o hold_v and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o force_v they_o that_o will_v not_o join_v with_o he_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o they_o of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n and_o so_o to_o raise_v a_o more_o boody_a and_o intestine_a war_n than_o have_v be_v before_o but_o as_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v treat_v cunning_o and_o with_o dissimulation_n can_v be_v long_o keep_v secret_a don_n johns_n practice_n be_v discover_v before_o he_o can_v effect_v what_o he_o have_v design_v he_o can_v not_o bring_v his_o conception_n and_o enterprise_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o pretend_v yet_o he_o revive_v a_o new_a war_n the_o which_o continue_v unto_o this_o day_n in_o stead_n of_o rest_n and_o a_o assure_a peace_n whereof_o he_o do_v so_o much_o vaunt_v at_o his_o come_n which_o reason_n have_v give_v we_o great_a occasion_n to_o forsake_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o
to_o seek_v some_o other_o mighty_a and_o merciful_a prince_n to_o help_v to_o defend_v these_o country_n and_o to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o these_o country_n have_v endure_v such_o oppression_n receive_v such_o wrong_n and_o have_v be_v forsake_v and_o abandon_v by_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o more_o dudure_v the_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v entreat_v not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o enemy_n their_o natural_a prince_n and_o lord_n seek_v to_o ruin_v they_o by_o arm_n moreover_o after_o the_o death_n of_o don_n john_n have_v send_v the_o baron_n of_o selles_n who_o under_o colour_n propound_v some_o mean_n of_o a_o accord_n declare_v sufficient_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o avow_v the_o pacification_n make_v a_o gant_n which_o don_n john_n notwithstanding_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v set_v down_o more_o hard_a condition_n yet_o for_o that_o we_o will_v discharge_v ourselves_o of_o our_o duty_n we_o have_v not_o omit_v to_o make_v humble_a suit_n by_o writing_n employ_v moreover_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n seek_v by_o all_o mean_n without_o intermission_n to_o reconcile_v ourselves_o unto_o the_o king_n have_v also_o of_o late_o keep_v our_o deputy_n long_o at_o cologne_n hope_v there_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o some_o prince_n elector_n to_o have_v obtain_v a_o assure_a peace_n with_o some_o moderate_a toleration_n of_o religion_n the_o which_o do_v chief_o concern_v god_n and_o man_n conscience_n as_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n do_v then_o require_v but_o in_o the_o end_n we_o find_v it_o by_o experience_n that_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v obtain_v from_o the_o king_n by_o the_o conference_n at_o cologne_n and_o that_o it_o be_v practise_v and_o do_v only_o serve_v to_o disunite_v and_o divide_v the_o province_n that_o they_o may_v with_o the_o more_o facility_n vanquish_v and_o subdue_v first_o one_o and_o then_o another_o and_o execute_v upon_o they_o their_o first_o design_n the_o which_o have_v since_o plain_o appear_v by_o a_o certain_a proscription_n which_o the_o king_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v publish_v whereby_o we_o and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o officer_n that_o hold_v their_o party_n be_v proclaim_v rebel_n and_o to_o have_v forfeit_v life_n and_o good_n promise_v moreover_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v murder_v the_o say_a prince_n and_o all_o to_o make_v the_o poor_a inhabitant_n odious_a to_o hinder_v their_o navigation_n and_o traffic_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o extreme_a despair_n so_o as_o despair_v of_o all_o mean_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o destitute_a of_o all_o other_o succour_n and_o aid_n we_o have_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o we_o and_o other_o inhabitant_n the_o right_n privilege_n ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o life_n and_o honour_n of_o we_o our_o wife_n child_n and_o posterity_n to_o the_o end_n they_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o spaniard_n leave_v upon_o just_a cause_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v force_v to_o seek_v out_o some_o other_o mean_n such_o as_o for_o the_o great_a safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o our_o right_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n we_o have_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a we_o therefore_o give_v all_o man_n to_o understand_v that_o have_v due_o consider_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o be_v press_v by_o extreme_a necessity_n we_o have_v by_o a_o general_a resolution_n and_o consent_n declare_v and_o do_v declare_v by_o these_o present_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la to_o be_v fall_v from_o the_o seignory_n principality_n jurisdiction_n and_o inheritance_n of_o these_o country_n and_o that_o we_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o any_o more_o in_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o prince_n jurisdiction_n or_o demean_n of_o these_o netherlands_o nor_o to_o use_v hereafter_o neither_o yet_o to_o suffer_v any_o other_o to_o use_v his_o name_n as_o sovereign_a lord_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o which_o we_o declare_v all_o officer_n private_a nobleman_n vassal_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o country_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o quality_n soever_o to_o be_v from_o henceforth_o discharge_v of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o any_o manner_n whatsoever_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o lord_n of_o these_o country_n or_o of_o that_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v bind_v unto_o he_o and_o for_o the_o above_o name_v reason_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n by_o a_o common_a accord_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o member_n have_v submit_v themselves_o under_o the_o command_n &_o government_n of_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alencon_n etc._n etc._n upon_o certain_a condition_n contract_v and_o accord_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o that_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n mathias_n have_v resign_v into_o our_o hand_n the_o government_n general_a of_o these_o country_n the_o which_o have_v be_v accept_v by_o we_o we_o enjoin_v and_o command_v all_o judge_n officer_n and_o all_o other_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v appertain_v that_o hereafter_o they_o forbear_v to_o use_v any_o more_o the_o name_n title_n great_a seal_n or_o signet_n of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o instead_o thereof_o whilst_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o his_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v yet_o absent_a for_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v concern_v the_o province_n which_o have_v contract_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o touch_v the_o rest_n by_o way_n of_o provision_n they_o shall_v use_v the_o title_n and_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o counsel_n of_o the_o country_n and_o until_o that_o the_o say_v head_n and_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v name_v call_v and_o real_o establish_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o charge_n and_o office_n they_o shall_v use_v our_o name_n except_z holland_z and_o zeeland_n where_o they_o shall_v use_v as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_a province_n until_o that_o the_o say_a council_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v govern_v themselves_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v touch_v the_o instruction_n give_v for_o the_o say_a counsel_n and_o the_o accord_v make_v with_o his_o highness_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o king_n seal_n they_o shall_v hereafter_o use_v our_o great_a seal_n counter_a seal_n and_o signet_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o government_n general_a for_o the_o which_o the_o council_n of_o the_o country_n according_a to_o their_o instruction_n shall_v have_v authority_n and_o in_o matter_n concern_v the_o policy_n administration_n of_o justice_n and_o other_o private_a act_n of_o every_o province_n the_o provincial_n concel_n and_o other_o shall_v respective_o use_v the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o say_a province_n where_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v in_o question_n and_o no_o other_o upon_o pain_n of_o nullity_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n or_o dispatch_n which_o shall_v be_v other_o wise_a make_v or_o seal_v and_o to_o the_o end_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v the_o better_o observe_v and_o effect_v we_o have_v enjoin_v and_o command_v and_o do_v enjoin_v and_o command_v by_o these_o present_n that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n seal_n which_o be_v at_o this_o present_a within_o these_o unite_a province_n shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o state_n hand_n or_o to_o he_o that_o shall_v have_v commission_n and_o authority_n from_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o arbitrary_a punishment_n moreover_o we_o ordain_v and_o command_v that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o name_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v not_o stamp_v in_o any_o coin_n of_o these_o unite_a province_n but_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o figure_n set_v upon_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o coin_v of_o new_a piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o like_a sort_n we_o enjoin_v and_o command_v the_o precedent_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o all_o other_o chancellor_n precedent_n provincial_n counsul_n and_o all_o precedent_n and_o chief_a master_n of_o account_n and_o other_o of_o all_o chamber_n of_o account_n be_v respective_o in_o these_o country_n and_o also_o all_o other_o judge_n and_o officer_n as_o hold_v they_o discharge_v of_o the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v make_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o commission_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v a_o new_a oath_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o province_n where_o they_o be_v or_o to_o their_o deputy_n by_o
the_o which_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o we_o against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n according_a to_o the_o form_n set_v down_o by_o we_o and_o there_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a councillor_n master_n of_o account_n judge_n and_o officer_n remain_v in_o the_o province_n which_o have_v contract_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o our_o name_n a_o act_n of_o continuance_n in_o their_o office_n contain_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o new_a commission_n a_o cessation_n or_o disannul_v of_o their_o former_a and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o provision_n until_o his_o come_n and_o to_o councillor_n master_n of_o account_n judge_n and_o officer_n be_v resident_a in_o province_n which_o have_v not_o contract_v with_o his_o highness_n a_o new_a commission_n shall_v be_v give_v under_o our_o name_n and_o seal_n if_o the_o petitioner_n be_v not_o find_v faulty_a to_o be_v of_o bad_a behaviour_n to_o have_v do_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n or_o to_o have_v commit_v some_o other_o disorder_n we_o also_o command_v the_o precedent_n and_o they_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o brabant_n the_o governor_n chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o gueldres_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o flanders_n the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o holland_n the_o governor_n precedent_n and_o council_n in_o friesland_n the_o precedent_n and_o council_n at_o vtricht_n the_o bailiff_n at_o tournay_n and_o tournesis_n the_o receivor_n or_o chief_a officer_n of_o beoostercheldt_n and_o bewesterscheldt_n zeeland_n the_o scout_n of_o macklyn_n and_o all_o other_o judge_n and_o officer_n who_o it_o shall_v concern_v their_o lieutenant_n and_o every_o of_o they_o present_o without_o any_o delay_n to_o publish_v this_o our_o decree_n in_o all_o place_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v proclamation_n to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o man_n may_v pretend_v any_o cause_n of_o ignorance_n and_o that_o they_o may_v keep_v and_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o observe_v inviolable_o this_o our_o decree_n without_o any_o favour_n support_v or_o dissimulation_n for_o we_o have_v so_o think_v it_o fit_a and_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o give_v to_o every_o one_o who_o it_o shall_v concern_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o special_a commission_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v our_o seal_n to_o be_v hereunto_o annex_v give_v at_o the_o hage_n in_o out_o assembly_n the_o 26_o of_o ●uly_o 1581._o underneath_o be_v write_v by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n and_o sign_v ●_o tan_o asseliers_n according_a unto_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o oath_n draw_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o abjuration_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o promise_v of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n which_o every_o one_o shall_v owe_v unto_o the_o say_a estate_n by_o the_o public_a officer_n and_o magistrate_n of_o every_o town_n and_o province_n as_o follow_v i_o swear_v that_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v not_o serve_v nor_o yield_v obedience_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n nor_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o my_o prince_n and_o lord_n who_o i_o do_v renounce_v by_o these_o present_n and_o do_v hold_v myself_o free_v from_o all_o oath_n and_o bond_n by_o the_o which_o i_o may_v be_v former_o tie_v unto_o he_o whereof_o find_v myself_o present_o deliver_v i_o swear_v a_o new_a and_o bind_v myself_o to_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o namely_o to_o they_o of_o brabant_n gueldre_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o their_o ally_n and_o to_o the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a unto_o they_o to_o yield_v they_o all_o obedience_n aid_n and_o comfort_n with_o all_o my_o power_n and_o mean_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n and_o against_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o country_n promise_v as_o a_o good_a vassal_n of_o the_o country_n to_o carry_v myself_o faithful_o and_o loyal_o with_o show_n of_o all_o obedience_n to_o my_o superior_n so_o help_v i_o the_o almighty_a god_n this_o decree_n be_v thus_o proclaim_v all_o the_o seal_n counter-seal_n and_o secret_a signet_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v break_v and_o cancel_v with_o solemnity_n by_o all_o the_o consul_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o other_o new_a make_v by_o order_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o government_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o generality_n and_o as_o for_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o policy_n they_o use_v the_o seal_n name_n and_o title_n of_o private_a governor_n and_o provincial_n consul_n from_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o coin_n of_o gold_n silver_z or_o copper_n make_v with_o the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n but_o upon_o stamp_n which_o the_o estate_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o povince_n all_o governor_n superintendent_o precedent_n chancellor_n counsellor_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v discharge_v and_o absolve_v from_o their_o precedent_a oath_n and_o do_v swear_v fidelity_n to_o the_o general_a estate_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o adherent_n according_a to_o the_o form_n above_o mention_v to_o who_o a_o act_n be_v send_v for_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o commission_n nine_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o premise_n that_o be_v emperor_n and_o king_n shall_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n violate_v their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n make_v unto_o the_o people_n invade_v their_o law_n liberty_n person_n with_o arm_a violence_n and_o instead_o of_o protect_v make_v war_n upon_o they_o that_o the_o noble_n magistrate_n estate_n parliament_n and_o people_n in_o such_o case_n may_v without_o any_o guilt_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n sedition_n not_o only_o disobey_v but_o lawful_o resist_v they_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n &_o conscience_n &_o be_v oblige_v under_o pai●e_n of_o treachery_n and_o perfidiousness_n to_o their_o country_n thus_o to_o resist_v and_o in_o case_n of_o incorrigibility_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n and_o preservation_n may_v just_o if_o they_o see_v it_o necessary_a depose_v they_o from_o their_o royal_a dignity_n as_o enemy_n or_o traitor_n to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o people_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o no_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n under_o heaven_n ever_o elect_v or_o voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o any_o emperor_n or_o king_n whatsoever_o for_o aught_o can_v be_v prove_v or_o imagine_v but_o upon_o this_o tacit_n condition_n that_o they_o shall_v just_o govern_v defend_v and_o protect_v they_o for_o their_o good_a not_o tyrannize_v over_o pillage_n murder_n oppress_v or_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n nation_n nor_o yet_o actual_o oblige_v themselves_o under_o pain_n of_o treason_n rebellion_n death_n or_o damnation_n not_o forcilly_a to_o reobsi_v or_o deprive_v their_o prince_n in_o any_o wise_a though_o they_o with_o open_a violence_n shall_v set_v themselves_o to_o subvert_v their_o religion_n law_n liberty_n and_o republic_n to_o which_o unreasonable_a condition_n no_o natian_a certainty_n will_v have_v consent_v have_v it_o be_v propound_v to_o they_o by_o their_o king_n at_o first_o as_o grotius_n well_o observe_v this_o point_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o concerment_n i_o have_v large_o debate_v and_o confirm_v already_o in_o the_o three_o part_n of_o this_o discourse_n where_o all_o contrary_a objection_n against_o it_o be_v refute_v yet_o because_o it_o still_o seem_v a_o feditious_a unchristian_a paradox_n to_o many_o malignant_n and_o royalist_n i_o shall_v satisfy_v it_o with_o such_o new_a authority_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o may_v happy_o convince_v if_o not_o convert_v they_o from_o their_o inveterate_a wilful_a error_n my_o first_o authority_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o passage_n of_o sozomon_n a_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a historian_n eccles._n hist._n l_o 6._o ch_n 2._o recite_v and_o approve_v by_o nicephorus_n callistus_n eccles_n hist._n l._n 10._o ch_n 34._o where_o he_o thus_o write_v of_o the_o death_n of_o julian_n the_o emperor_n who_o turn_v both_o a_o tyrant_n apostate_n and_o persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n repute_v to_o be_v stain_n by_o a_o christian_a soldier_n of_o his_o own_o army_n for_o his_o tyranny_n and_o impiety_n whereas_o libanius_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o seem_v to_o say_v that_o the_o strayer_n of_o julian_n the_o transgressor_n be_v a_o christian_a which_o peradventure_o be_v true_a neither_o be_v it_o incredible_a that_o some_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o march_v under_o his_o colour_n have_v consider_v these_o thing_n thus_o in_o his_o mind_n that_o not_o only_o the_o heathen_n but_o likewise_o all_o
other_o be_v wont_a to_o applaud_v those_o even_o unto_o our_o age_n who_o slay_v tyrant_n heretofore_o as_o those_o who_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o fear_v not_o to_o undergo_v the_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o citizen_n kindred_n and_o friend_n with_o willing_a mind_n and_o very_o he_o can_v well_o be_v reprehend_v by_o any_o man_n especial_o since_o he_o shall_v show_v himself_o so_o valiane_n and_o stenuous_a for_o god_n and_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o do_v approve_v etc._n etc._n however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v take_v away_o by_o god_n divine_a judgement_n nicepherus_n add_v that_o his_o death_n be_v predict_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o that_o his_o death_n be_v acceptable_a and_o pleasant_a to_o all_o christian_n especial_o to_o those_o of_o antioch_n who_o for_o this_o his_o murder_n instuted_a a_o public_a triumph_n wherein_o they_o also_o reproach_v maximus_n the_o philosopher_n sing_v thus_o where_o be_v thy_o divination_n o_o foolish_a maximus_n a_o pregnant_a evidence_n that_o even_o the_o primitive_a christian_n on_o who_o example_n and_o practice_n our_o antagonist_n so_o much_o depend_v though_o to_o no_o purpose_n as_o i_o have_v *_o elsewhere_o manifest_v hold_v it_o not_o only_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o resist_v but_o even_o in_o some_o case_n to_o slay_v a_o persecute_v apostatise_v tyrant_n bend_v so_o subvert_a religion_n law_n liberty_n as_o may_v be_v further_o evidence_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a his_o aid_v the_o oppress_a christian_n and_o roman_n against_o the_o tyranny_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o emperor_n maxentius_n maximinus_n and_o licinius_n even_o with_o force_n of_o arm_n with_o which_o he_o conquer_a these_o persecutor_n in_o sundry_a open_a battle_n fight_v against_o they_o at_o the_o christian_n earnest_a importunity_n to_o descend_v to_o late_a authoritity_n it_o be_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o all_o popish_a schoolman_n doctor_n lawyer_n that_o tyrannical_a prince_n who_o oppress_v and_o invade_v their_o subject_n person_n liberty_n estate_n or_o religion_n may_v both_o lawful_o with_o good_a conscience_n be_v forcible_o resist_v by_o their_o subject_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o people_n nobles_z parliament_z for_o preservation_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o religion_n be_v just_o depose_v and_o put_v to_o death_n yea_o as_o some_o of_o they_o add_v even_o murder_v by_o private_a man_n though_o the_o generality_n of_o their_o writer_n just_o deny_v it_o their_o st._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr regimine_fw-la pricipum_fw-la dedicate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n have_v 6._o determine_v thus_o if_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o multitude_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o a_o king_n the_o king_n make_v by_o they_o may_v not_o unjust_o be_v remove_v destroy_v or_o his_o power_n restrain_v if_o he_o abuse_v the_o power_n of_o the_o realm_n tyrannical_o neither_o be_v such_o a_o multitude_n to_o be_v esteem_v to_o deal_n disloyal_o in_o depose_v a_o tyrant_n although_o they_o have_v perpetual_o subject_v themselves_o to_o he_o before_o because_o himself_o have_v deserve_v it_o in_o not_o carry_v himself_o faithful_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n as_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n require_v because_o herein_o he_o keep_v not_o his_o oath_n and_o covenant_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o he_o further_o affirm_v 2_o distinct._n art_n 44._o qu._n 2._o 2._o 5m._o 1._o 2_o ae_z dist._n 44._o qu._n 2._o 2._o 5m._o 1._o 2_o ae_z qu._n 79._o 4._o 3m._o 22_o ae_z qu._n 12._o art_n 2._o &_o qu._n 42._o 2._o 3m._o opusc._n 10._o l._n 4._o co._n 1_o that_o in_o every_o country_n city_n be_v govern_v politic_o the_o power_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n be_v circumscribe_v by_o the_o law_n and_o people_n that_o a_o tyrannical_a prince_n if_o he_o invade_v his_o subject_n may_v lawful_o beresisted_a and_o lie_v even_o of_o private_a person_n in_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a safety_n but_o much_o more_o by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n general_a consent_n and_o that_o the_o deposition_n or_o perturbation_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o a_o tyrant_n have_v not_o the_o reason_n or_o nature_n of_o sedition_n unless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o private_a person_n or_o so_o disorderly_a that_o a_o great_a detriment_n shall_v ensue_v but_o it_o be_v the_o tyrant_n rather_o who_o be_v seditious_a the_o same_o doctrine_n be_v teach_v by_o dominicus_n seto_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la l._n 5._o quaest_n 1._o art_n 3._o ludovicus_n molina_n tom._n 4._o de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o inre_n tract_n 3._o disp_n 6._o to_o 20._o dominicus_n bannes_n 22._o 2_o ae_z quaest_n 64._o art_n 3._o dub._n 2._o petrus_n de_fw-fr arragon_n 2._o 2_o ae_z qu._n 64._o a●t_n 3_o explicatio_fw-la art_n p._n 248._o michael_n bartholomaeus_n salon_n de_fw-fr justitia_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la in_o 2._o 2_o ae_z tom._n 1._o qu._n 64._o art_n 3._o cont_n 1._o pag._n 385._o petrus_n de_fw-fr lorca_n in_o 2._o 2_o ae_z d._n thomae_fw-la quaest_n 40._o art_n 3._o sect_n 3._o throughout_o special_o disput._n 50._o n._n 2._o &_o disp._n 52._o 53._o azorius_fw-la tom._n 2._o l._n 21._o disp_n 5._o qu._n 8._o &_o 5._o franciscus_n victoria_n relectio_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bell●_n n._n 9_o 14._o alphonsus_n salmeron_n in_o cap._n 13._o epist._n ad_fw-la romanos_fw-la disp._n 5._o fran._n suarez_n in_o defension_n fidei_fw-la l._n 3._o i_o 3._o &_o l._n 6._o chap._n 4._o throughout_o special_o num_fw-la 5._o 6._o 13._o 14._o 15._o 16._o joan_n gerson_n de_fw-fr anferibilitate_fw-la papae_fw-la where_o also_o he_o aver_v consid_n 6._o that_o one_o who_o be_v true_o pope_n may_v lawful_o be_v bind_v imprison_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o offence_n though_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o papist_n hold_v as_o well_o as_o king_n the_o head_n of_o their_o realm_n dionysius_n cathusianus_n de_fw-fr regim_n polit._n artic._n 19_o francis●us_n t●llet_n in_fw-la summa_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 6._o leonardus_n lessius_fw-la de_fw-la justit_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la c._n 9_o dub_v 4._o tannerus_n tom._n 3._o disp_n 4._o qu._n 8._o dub_v 3._o emanuel_n sa._n in_o aphorism_n verb._n tyrannus_n n._n 2._o johannis_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o alvarus_n pelagius_n de_fw-fr plan._n eccles_n l._n 1._o c._n 21._o simancha_n pacensis_n de_fw-fr cathol_n instit_n do_fw-mi 23._o ●_o 11._o p._n 98._o tit_n 45._o n._n 25._o p._n 209._o gregory_n de_fw-fr valencia_n tom_n 3●_n p._n 444._o cardinal_n bellarmine_n de_fw-fr pontif_n rom._n l._n 5._o c._n 6._o 7._o 8._o &_o tract_n de_fw-fr potest_fw-la sum._n pontif._n advers._fw-la gul._n barrel_n p._n 97._o jac._n gretzerus_fw-la pharetras_fw-la tortulliana_n &_o vespertillo_fw-la haeritico●politicus_n ludovicus_n richehom_n expostulatio_fw-la aplogetic●_n pro_fw-la societate_fw-la jesiis_fw-la vincentius_n filiucius_n tra._n 28._o p._n 2._o this_o 4._o prae_fw-la dec._n n._n 12._o mart._n becanus_n anglican●_n de_fw-fr potestate_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pontificis_fw-la caspar_n schoppius_n alexi_n pharmacum_fw-la regium_fw-la &_o collyrium_n regium_n of_o valentine_n jacob._n an._n 15●4_n and_o john_n tanquerel_n anno._n 1561._o who_o opinion_n be_v record_v by_o bochellus_n decreta_fw-la eccles._n gal._n l._n 5._o tit_v 4._o c._n 6._o 8._o the_o cardinal_n of_o como_n his_o letter_n from_o rome_n 30._o january_n 1584._o to_o doctor_n parrey_n to_o murder_v queen_n elizabeth_n franciscus_n the_o verona_n constant._n in_o apolog._n pro_fw-la io_n chastel_n p._n 133._o bonarscius_n the_o jesuite_n amphith_n p._n 101._o barclay_n l._n 3._o advers._fw-la monarch_n c._n 8._o l._n 6._o c._n 23._o &_o 24._o serarius_fw-la in_o c._n 3._o judicum_fw-la hieronymus_n blanca_n rerum_fw-la aragonens_fw-la commentarius_fw-la passim_fw-la cajetan_n upon_o aquinas_n his_o forecited_a sum_n the_o doctor_n of_o sala●ancha_n in_o their_o determination_n anno_fw-la 1602._o record_v by_o g._n blackwell_n cue_n bip._n p._n 56._o and_o doctor_n john_n white_a his_o defence_n of_o the_o way_n c._n 6._o p._n 16._o governado_n christiano_n p._n 43._o antonius_n massa_n tract_n contra_fw-la duell_n n._n 78._o 79._o baldus_n 3_o consid._n 313._o cavarruvias_n quaest._n illustr_n t._n 2._o 505._o n._n 1._o 399._o n._n 6._o vasquius_fw-la contro_fw-la illustr_n 16._o n._n 15._o 19_o 21._o 17._o n._n 1._o 23._o 20_o n._n 344._o n._n 3._o 73._o n._n 12._o 13._o 5._o 72._o n._n 7._o and_o elsewhere_o hemingius_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-la authoritate_fw-la principum_fw-la p._n 18._o 50._o 77._o 80._o 83._o 95._o 122._o fran._n hotomani_n franco-gallia_n c._n 6._o 7._o 10._o 13._o 15._o 18._o 19_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v our_o english_a priest_n and_o jesuit_n as_o doctor_n nicholas_n saunders_n visib_n monarch_n p._n 70._o 71._o doctor_n allen_n parson_n creswell_n philopater_n rossaeus_n doleman_n p._n 32._o to_o 74._o sparsim_fw-la with_o sundry_a other_o all_o
profess_o a_o ver_v aquinas_n his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o premise_n yea_o far_o exceed_v they_o in_o sundry_a particular_n many_o or_o most_o of_o they_o attribute_v sufficient_a authority_n and_o power_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n alone_o without_o the_o parliament_n nobles_z peer_n or_o people_n assent_n to_o depose_v adjudge_v haereticall_a or_o tyrannical_a king_n to_o death_n and_o devote_v they_o to_o assassination_n which_o all_o protestant_n unanimous_o disclaim_v but_o we_o need_v not_o fish_n in_o these_o unwholesome_a romish_a stream_n of_o tiber_n or_o make_v use_n of_o these_o popish_a champion_n who_o i_o have_v only_o name_v to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o papist_n priest_n jesuit_n who_o now_o much_o exclaim_v against_o the_o parliament_n present_v defensive_a war_n condemn_v all_o for_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n who_o assist_v the_o parliament_n against_o their_o invade_v traitorous_a rebellious_a arm_a force_n both_o in_o ireland_n and_o england_n they_o be_v in_o verity_n such_o themselves_o yea_o the_o original_a contriver_n fomenter_n the_o principal_a abettor_n of_o the_o present_a bloody_a destructive_a civil_a war_n in_o both_o our_o realm_n and_o that_o which_o most_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o belief_n be_v a_o particular_a late_a discovery_n of_o the_o horrid_a conspiracy_n of_o con_n the_o pope_n late_a nuncio_n here_o and_o his_o jesuited_a popish_a confederate_n to_o undermine_v and_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o raise_v the_o scottish_a and_o succeed_a irish_a and_o english_a war_n thereby_o to_o engage_v the_o king_n to_o resort_v to_o they_o for_o assistance_n &_o under_o pretence_n whereof_o to_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o work_v he_o to_o their_o own_o condition_n or_o else_o to_o poison_v he_o with_o a_o indian_a poison_a nut_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n and_o then_o seize_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o train_v he_o up_o in_o their_o antichristian_a religion_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o rome_n masterpiece_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v you_o for_o full_a satisfaction_n from_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a conspirator_n own_o confession_n but_o pass_v by_o all_o these_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o authority_n of_o lawyer_n and_o divine_n profess_v the_o protestant_a religion_n georgic_n obrectus_n a_o public_a professor_n of_o law_n and_o advocate_n to_o the_o city_n of_o strasburge_n in_o his_o disputatio_fw-la juridica_fw-la 1._o de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la belli_n lay_v down_o these_o several_a position_n for_o law_n num._n 125._o to_o 139._o that_o all_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n in_o the_o empire_n or_o other_o kingdom_n collective_o consider_v be_v above_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n themselves_o that_o if_o they_o be_v unjust_o assault_v with_o unjust_a violence_n by_o any_o whosoever_o they_o may_v by_o a_o necessary_a and_o just_a war_n defend_v both_o themselves_o and_o they_o and_o repel_v and_o prosecute_v the_o unjust_a assailant_n that_o if_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n neglect_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n as_o if_o the_o turk_n shall_v invade_v any_o country_n and_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n will_v not_o resist_v he_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n may_v call_v the_o people_n to_o arm_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o exercise_v all_o force_n policy_n and_o device_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o christian_n or_o if_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n shall_v exercise_v manifest_a tyranny_n it_o be_v very_o lawful_a to_o the_o inferior_a to_o undertake_v the_o care_n of_o the_o republic_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o oppress_v with_o all_o his_o power_n that_o those_o who_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n as_o the_o elector_n palatine_n nobles_n parliament_z may_v admonish_v the_o prince_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o aught_o to_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o tyrannical_a and_o impious_a purpose_n but_o if_o he_o proceed_v and_o repent_v not_o be_v frequent_o admonish_v but_o wilful_o subvert_v the_o commonwealth_n obstinate_o pervert_v law_n have_v no_o care_n of_o faith_n co●venants_n justice_n piety_n and_o tend_v only_o to_o this_o that_o he_o may_v perpetrate_v any_o thing_n with_o impunity_n and_o impious_o reign_v over_o man_n conscience_n then_o very_o he_o be_v account_v a_o tyrant_n that_o be_v a_o enemy_n of_o god_n and_o man_n whence_o if_o he_o have_v proceed_v to_o that_o height_n of_o malice_n that_o he_o can_v be_v expel_v but_o by_o arm_a force_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o other_o to_o call_v the_o people_n to_o arm_n and_o not_o only_o to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o other_o against_o such_o a_o one_o but_o plain_o to_o deject_v he_o from_o his_o throne_n for_o the_o entire_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o commit_v by_o the_o people_n to_o the_o prince_n alone_o as_o neither_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o noble_n or_o magistrate_n according_a to_o his_o power_n for_o the_o noble_n as_o they_o be_v call_v into_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n so_o of_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o to_o the_o supreme_a tutor_n but_o to_o they_o as_o fellow-tutor_n he_o have_v the_o first_o they_o the_o second_o place_n in_o govern_v the_o republic_n the_o prince_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v seek_v the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o all_o the_o noble_n promise_v the_o same_o therefore_o if_o he_o do_v ill_a they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v so_o likewise_o if_o the_o republic_n go_v to_o ruin_v they_o shall_v not_o continue_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v no_o less_o commit_v to_o they_o than_o to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o they_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o also_o to_o contain_v the_o prince_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o duty_n for_o if_o the_o prince_n do_v aught_o against_o his_o oath_n they_o be_v not_o absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n but_o rather_o then_o especial_o aught_o to_o manifest_v their_o fidelity_n when_o the_o republic_n require_v it_o because_o they_o be_v special_o institute_v for_o that_o end_n as_o the_o ephori_fw-la and_o everything_o ought_v to_o be_v repute_v just_a when_o it_o attain_v its_o end_n hence_o b●utus_n the_o tribune_n and_o lucretius_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o people_n to_o arm_n against_o tarquin_n the_o proud_a and_o by_o their_o authority_n expel_v he_o the_o ringdom_n so_o the_o roman_a senate_n judge_v nero_n a_o enemy_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o condemn_v he_o to_o the_o gallow_n punish_v vitellius_n with_o death_n ignominious_o mutilat●ed_v and_o drag_v through_o the_o city_n and_o spoil_v maximinus_n of_o the_o empire_n set_v up_o albinus_n in_o his_o place_n thus_o the_o french_a by_o authority_n of_o a_o public_a council_n through_o the_o care_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n deprive_v childericke_n the_o first_o sigebert_n theodoric_n and_o childericke_n the_o three_o of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n neither_o be_v it_o impertinent_a to_o pronounce_v the_o same_o sentence_n of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v give_v of_o manlius_n capitulinus_fw-la thou_o be_v manlius_n while_o thou_o do_v cast_v down_o the_o senon_n headlong_o now_o because_o thou_o be_v become_v one_o of_o the_o senon_n thou_o thyself_o be_v to_o be_v precipitate_v from_o whence_o thou_o do_v cast_v they_o down_o but_o if_o perchance_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n collude_v and_o connive_v and_o be_v unmindful_a of_o their_o duty_n take_v no_o care_n of_o the_o people_n let_v there_o at_o least_o be_v one_o who_o may_v admonish_v and_o detest_v the_o invade_a tyrant_n and_o take_v care_n that_o the_o republic_n sustain_v no_o detriment_n for_o the_o care_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v no_o less_o commit_v to_o he_o than_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o colleague_n and_o he_o have_v plight_v his_o faith_n to_o the_o republic_n no_o less_o than_o they_o if_o many_o have_v promise_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o obligation_n of_o the_o one_o be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o negligence_n or_o perjury_n of_o the_o other_o if_o there_o be_v many_o trustee_n executor_n or_o guardian_n the_o negligence_n default_n or_o fraud_n of_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o discharge_v or_o disengage_v the_o rest_n yea_o unless_o they_o to_o their_o power_n discharge_v their_o trust_n and_o oath_n they_o become_v perfidious_a yea_o guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o be_v subject_a unto_o action_n for_o their_o neglect_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o therefore_o those_o who_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o empire_n as_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n the_o elector_n or_o to_o some_o certain_a country_n or_o city_n which_o make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n constable_n admiral_n and_o the_o like_a be_v oblige_v to_o aid_v the_o whole_a commonwealth_n or_o that_o part_n commit_v to_o they_o
secular_a stand_v by_o in_o great_a number_n call_v and_o request_v to_o the_o thing_n above_o write_v and_o i_o nicholas_n berchtoldi_n fridberg_n clerke_n public_a notary_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o mentz_n by_o episcopal_a and_o imperial_a authority_n and_o swear_v scribe_n of_o my_o aforesaid_a most_o gracious_a lord_n lord_n john_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n because_o at_o that_o time_n i_o be_v personal_o present_a when_o this_o sentence_n which_o we_o have_v fore-writ_a be_v give_v and_o pronounce_v together_o with_o the_o public_a notary_n and_o witness_n commemorate_a and_o see_v and_o hear_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v therefore_o at_o the_o command_n and_o request_n of_o my_o aforesaid_a most_o gracious_a lord_n of_o mentz_n have_v reduce_v this_o public_a instrument_n faithful_o put_v in_o writing_n into_o public_a form_n and_o have_v subsign_v and_o ratify_v it_o with_o my_o accustom_a sign_n of_o notariship_n have_v likewise_o annex_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o my_o foresay_a lord_n of_o mentz_n in_o assurance_n and_o testimony_n of_o all_o the_o premise_n the_o name_n of_o the_o notary_n be_v nicholaus_fw-la berchtoldi_n fridburgensis_fw-la joannes_n meier_n junior_a gasterveidensis_fw-la conradus_n a_o leiborn_n clerious_a padebornensis_fw-la diaecesis_fw-la henricus_fw-la s●alberg_n rotenbergensis_fw-la tilmannus_n a_o honberg_n conradus_n coler_n zus●ensis_n coloniensis_fw-la diaecesis_fw-la final_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o noble_n magistrate_n parliament_n and_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o people_n or_o some_o part_n of_o they_o in_o default_n of_o the_o rest_n may_v lawful_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n to_o resist_v their_o prince_n endeavour_v to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o waste_v the_o church_n and_o extirpate_v the_o true_a religion_n settle_v among_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o usher_v in_o idolatry_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o neighbour_n prince_n and_o state_n lawful_o may_v yea_o and_o aught_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o aid_v the_o subject_n of_o other_o prince_n afflict_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o pure_a religion_n profess_v by_o they_o or_o oppress_v by_o open_a tyranny_n these_o proposition_n be_v large_o and_o profess_o debate_v by_o junius_n brutus_n in_o his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la quaest_n 1._o 2._o &_o 4._o throughout_o in_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v de_n jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la spend_v whole_o in_o this_o theme_n georgius_n obrectus_fw-la disput._n jurid_n de_fw-fr principiis_fw-la belli_n num._n 125._o to_o 199._o by_o vasquius_fw-la contr._n illustr_n 36._o n._n 30._o and_o elsewhere_o by_o alhericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la and_o sundry_a other_o forecited_a i_o shall_v only_o fortify_v the_o late_a part_n thereof_o with_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n who_o acquaint_v we_o that_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n the_o very_a true_a interest_n honour_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n both_o in_o point_n of_o policy_n and_o religion_n to_o protect_v and_o assist_v with_o arm_n all_o prince_n of_o the_o reform_a protestant_n religion_n in_o france_n germany_n and_o other_o part_n as_o it_o be_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o protect_v and_o relieve_v all_o oppress_a or_o grieve_a roman_a catholic_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o that_o their_o honour_n safety_n and_o greatness_n principal_o consist_v in_o the_o observation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o their_o interest_n and_o with_o the_o word_n of_o junius_n brutus_n who_o thus_o state_n and_o debate_v the_o question_n an_fw-mi jure_fw-la possint_fw-la aut_fw-la debeant_fw-la vicini_n principes_fw-la auxilium_fw-la far_o aliorum_fw-la principum_fw-la subditis_fw-la religiont_v causa_fw-la afflictis_fw-la aut_fw-la manifesta_fw-la ty●annide_v oppressis_fw-la in_o define_v this_o question_n say_v he_o there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o conscience_n than_o science_n which_o will_v be_v altogether_o idle_a if_o charity_n obtain_v its_o place_n in_o this_o world_n but_o because_o as_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o time_n be_v now_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o dear_a or_o rare_a among_o man_n than_o charity_n itself_o we_o think_v meet_v brief_o to_o discuss_v it_o the_o tyrant_n as_o well_o of_o soul_n as_o body_n as_o well_o of_o the_o church_n as_o commonwealth_n or_o realm_n may_v be_v restrain_v expel_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o people_n both_o these_o we_o have_v already_o prove_v by_o reason_n but_o because_o such_o be_v the_o fraud_n of_o tyrant_n or_o such_o the_o simplicity_n of_o subject_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o they_o be_v scarce_o know_v before_o that_o they_o have_v spoil_v or_o these_o scarce_o think_v of_o their_o safety_n till_o they_o have_v almost_o perish_v and_o be_v reduce_v into_o those_o strait_n out_o of_o which_o they_o can_v get_v out_o with_o their_o own_o force_n so_o as_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o implore_v the_o aid_n of_o other_o it_o be_v question_v whether_o they_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n or_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n or_o of_o their_o own_o kingdom_n other_o christian_a prince_n may_v lawful_o assist_v they_o and_o true_o many_o while_o they_o have_v hope_v to_o increase_v their_o wealth_n by_o aid_v the_o afflict_a have_v present_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v lawful_a for_o thus_o the_o roman_n alexander_n the_o great_a and_o many_o other_o under_o pretext_n of_o suppress_v tyrant_n have_v frequent_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n and_o not_o long_o since_o we_o have_v see_v henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n to_o have_v make_v war_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o that_o under_o pretext_n of_o succour_v and_o defend_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o the_o protestant_n too_o as_o also_o henry_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n be_v ready_a to_o aid_v the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n to_o make_v work_n for_o charles_n the_o five_o but_o if_o any_o danger_n may_v be_v fear_v from_o thence_o or_o little_a gain_n may_v be_v expect_v then_o very_o they_o must_v hear_v most_o prince_n dispute_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a or_o no_o and_o as_o those_o under_o a_o pretext_n of_o piety_n do_v cover_v either_o ambition_n or_o gain_n so_o these_o pretend_v justice_n for_o their_o sloathfulnesse_n when_o as_o very_o neither_o do_v piety_n exhort_v they_o which_o seek_v only_o the_o good_a of_o other_o nor_o yet_o justice_n ought_v to_o dehort_v these_o which_o look_v whole_o abroad_o and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o its_o own_o door_n therefore_o discharge_v both_o these_o let_v we_o see_v first_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n what_o true_a piety_n and_o what_o true_a justice_n may_v persuade_v first_o let_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o church_n who_o head_n be_v christ_n and_o who_o member_n so_o cohere_v and_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o none_o of_o they_o even_o the_o small_a can_v suffer_v violence_n or_o hurt_n but_o the_o rest_n be_v hurt_v and_o suffer_v grief_n as_o the_o whole_a scripture_n teach_v therefore_o the_o church_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o body_n now_o the_o body_n be_v ofttimes_o affect_v not_o only_o with_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o arm_n or_o leg_n but_o even_o of_o the_o very_a lest_o finger_n or_o perish_v with_o its_o wound_n therefore_o in_o vain_a may_v any_o one_o boast_n that_o he_o be_v cordial_o affect_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o body_n who_o when_o he_o may_v defend_v the_o whole_a yet_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v tear_v and_o mangle_a limb_n after_o limb_n it_o be_v compare_v to_o a_o building_n now_o where_o mine_n be_v make_v against_o any_o part_n of_o the_o building_n the_o whole_a building_n ofttimes_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o flame_n which_o invade_v any_o part_n thereof_o endanger_v ger_n the_o whole_a therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v ridiculous_a who_o because_o he_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o calla●_n perchance_o shall_v delay_v to_o drive_v the_o flame_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n he_o shall_v be_v scarce_o in_o his_o wit_n who_o will_v not_o prevent_v mine_n with_o countermine_n because_o they_o be_v make_v against_o this_o wall_n not_o against_o that_o it_o be_v also_o compare_v to_o a_o ship_n now_o the_o whole_a ship_n be_v endanger_v together_o the_o whole_a perish_v together_o therefore_o those_o be_v equal_o safe_a who_o be_v in_o the_o before_o part_n as_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o puppe_n those_o who_o be_v in_o keel_n as_o safe_a as_o those_o in_o the_o shroud_n if_o the_o storm_n rage_n whence_o very_o even_o in_o the_o common_a proverb_n those_o who_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o same_o danger_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o ship_n these_o thing_n lay_v down_o very_o he_o who_o be_v not_o move_v with_o its_o grief_n burn_v to_o ss_v be_v not_o of_o that_o body_n be_v
not_o account_v of_o the_o family_n of_o christ_n have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o ark_n yet_o he_o who_o be_v but_o a_o little_a move_v ought_v no_o more_o to_o doubt_v whether_o he_o ought_v to_o aid_v the_o afflict_a member_n of_o the_o church_n then_o whether_o he_o may_v help_v himself_o since_o in_o the_o church_n all_o be_v one_o but_o rather_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v in_o his_o place_n to_o afford_v his_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o they_o and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o help_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o riches_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v possess_v as_o expend_v this_o church_n as_o it_o be_v but_o one_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v universal_o and_o entire_o commit_v commend_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n several_o for_o because_o it_o have_v be_v dangerous_a to_o commit_v the_o whole_a church_n to_o any_o one_o and_o to_o commit_v the_o several_a part_n thereof_o to_o particular_a person_n have_v be_v clear_o contrary_a to_o its_o unity_n god_n have_v commit_v all_o of_o it_o to_o every_o of_o they_o and_o its_o particular_a part_n to_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o yet_o so_o as_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o defend_v it_o but_o also_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n to_o propagate_v it_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v able_a therefore_o if_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o country_n take_v care_n of_o one_o part_n thereof_o perchance_o the_o german_a or_o english_a but_o yet_o desert_n and_o neglect_v the_o other_o oppress_a part_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o relieve_v it_o he_o be_v judge_v to_o have_v desert_v the_o church_n since_o the_o spouse_n of_o christ_n very_o be_v but_o one_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o defend_v and_o protect_v with_o all_o his_o might_n lest_o it_o shall_v be_v violate_v or_o corrupt_v any_o where_o the_o instauration_n of_o this_o universal_a church_n as_o private_a man_n be_v bind_v to_o promote_v with_o bend_a knee_n so_o magistrate_n i_o say_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v it_o with_o their_o foot_n hand_n and_o all_o their_o strength_n neither_o be_v the_o ephesian_a church_n one_o the_o colossian_a avother_n and_o the_o rest_n but_o all_o these_o particular_a church_n be_v part_n of_o the_o universal_a now_o the_o universal_a be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o all_o private_a man_n ought_v to_o desire_v but_o king_n prince_n magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o amplify_v dilate_v defend_v and_o propagate_v every_o where_o and_o against_o all_o whosoever_o therefore_o among_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v one_o only_a temple_n build_v by_o solomon_n which_o represent_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n now_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o ridiculous_a churchwarden_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v who_o shall_v take_v care_n only_o to_o preserve_v one_o part_n safe_a and_o sound_a but_o suffer_v the_o rest_n to_o fall_v to_o decay_v likewise_o all_o christian_a king_n when_o they_o be_v inaugurate_v receive_v a_o sword_n of_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o catholic_a or_o universal_a church_n which_o take_v into_o their_o hand_n they_o point_v out_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o brandish_v it_o towards_o the_o east_n west_n south_n and_o north_n lest_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v think_v except_v since_o than_o they_o receive_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o manner_n without_o doubt_n they_o understand_v the_o true_a not_o false_a church_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o defend_v and_o to_o restore_v entire_o that_o church_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o be_v true_a and_o pure_a now_o that_o thus_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o pious_a prince_n example_n may_v teach_v we_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v long_o before_o enthrall_v to_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hoshea_n therefore_o if_o that_o church_n of_o god_n only_o which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o not_o also_o the_o universal_a have_v be_v commit_v to_o hezekiah_n and_o if_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o defend_v the_o church_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v in_o impose_v tribute_n without_o doubt_n hezekiah_n especial_o at_o that_o season_n wherein_o the_o assyrian_n enjoy_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n will_v have_v contain_v himself_o but_o we_o see_v that_o he_o invite_v by_o post_n all_o israel_n the_o subject_n i_o say_v of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o celebrate_v the_o passover_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o godly_a in_o israel_n help_v they_o in_o pull_v down_o the_o high_a place_n even_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o ephraim_n manasses_n and_o the_o rest_n so_o likewise_o we_o read_v that_o king_n josiah_n a_o most_o godly_a prince_n purge_v not_o only_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o the_o realm_n of_o israel_n likewise_o then_o whole_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n from_o the_o worship_n of_o idol_n very_o where_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n where_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n be_v in_o question_n no_o limit_n no_o bound_n no_o rail_n ought_v to_o exclude_v or_o keep_v off_o the_o zeal_n of_o pious_a prince_n but_o if_o peradventure_o some_o great_a fear_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n they_o may_v remember_v by_o the_o example_n of_o these_o that_o those_o who_o true_o fear_v the_o lord_n can_v fear_v no_o man_n these_o example_n of_o pious_a prince_n since_o the_o time_n that_o the_o church_n which_o be_v first_o circumscribe_v in_o palestina_n have_v be_v spread_v over_o all_o the_o world_n many_o christian_a prince_n have_v follow_v constantine_n and_o licinius_n be_v both_o emperor_n he_o of_o the_o east_n this_o of_o the_o west_n they_o be_v likewise_o colleague_n endue_v with_o equal_a power_n now_o it_o be_v know_v what_o be_v common_o speak_v that_o one_o equal_a have_v no_o empire_n over_o another_o equal_a yet_o notwithstanding_o constantine_n make_v war_n with_o licinius_n who_o be_v vex_v slay_v the_o christian_n and_o among_o they_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n either_o for_o the_o cause_n or_o for_o the_o pretext_n of_o religion_n by_o force_n obtain_v free_a profession_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o christian_n and_o final_o break_v his_o faith_n and_o revert_v to_o his_o pristine_a cruelty_n he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o thessalonica_n this_o i_o say_v do_v constantine_n the_o great_a who_o piety_n be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v by_o the_o divine_n of_o that_o age_n that_o some_o of_o they_o will_v have_v that_o speak_v of_o he_o write_v in_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n that_o king_n shall_v become_v nurse_v father_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v dead_a the_o roman_a empire_n be_v divide_v between_o both_o his_o son_n by_o equal_a right_n no_o prerogative_n be_v annex_v to_o either_o of_o they_o of_o they_o constans_n foster_v the_o orthodox_n constantius_n the_o elder_a the_o arrian_n and_o he_o very_o expel_v athanasius_n the_o enemy_n of_o the_o arrian_n out_o of_o alexandria_n true_o if_o any_o rule_n of_o bound_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v keep_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v between_o brethren_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n constans_n threaten_v his_o brother_n if_o he_o restore_v not_o athanasius_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o by_o force_n unless_o constantius_n have_v speedy_o restore_v he_o entire_o now_o if_o so_o be_v he_o doubt_v not_o to_o do_v this_o only_o for_o the_o restore_n of_o one_o bishop_n may_v he_o not_o much_o more_o just_o do_v it_o where_o some_o part_n of_o the_o people_n be_v oppress_v when_o they_o implore_v assistance_n when_o they_o desire_v to_o defend_v their_o religion_n by_o the_o noble_n approbation_n so_o likewise_o theodosius_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o bishop_n atticus_n undertake_v a_o war_n against_o chosroes_n king_n of_o persia_n that_o he_o may_v relieve_v the_o christian_n persecute_v for_o religion_n sake_n although_o they_o be_v true_o private_a man_n which_o sure_o those_o most_o just_a prince_n who_o enact_v so_o many_o law_n and_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o care_n of_o law_n have_v never_o do_v if_o they_o have_v imagine_v that_o by_o this_o their_o act_n other_o territory_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v be_v violate_v yea_o to_o what_o end_n be_v so_o many_o expedition_n of_o christian_a prince_n into_o syria_n against_o the_o saracen_n to_o what_o end_n be_v those_o saladinian_a dime_n so_o oft_o impose_v to_o what_o end_n so_o many_o social_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n so_o many_o crossadoe_n indict_v against_o they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o christian_a prince_n even_o the_o most_o remote_a to_o free_v the_o church_n from_o tyranny_n and_o christian_a captive_n from_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n now_o with_o what_o argument_n be_v they_o impel_v
king_n johns_n life_n bp._n bilson_n true_a diference_n etc._n etc._n part_n 3_o p_o 409_o to_o 526._o saxo_n grammatticus_fw-la hist._n da●i●_n l_o 11_o p_o 189_o 190._o bp._n bridges_n his_o supremacy_n of_o christian_a prince_n p._n 10●4_n oratio_fw-la pro_fw-la deiorato_n rege_fw-la p._n 629._o josephus_n antiqu._n judaeorum_n l_o 15_o c_o ●_o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n gen._n dierum_fw-la l._n 3_o c_o 5_o f._n ●●6_n alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n ibid._n stra●o_n geogr._n l_o 8_o p._n 712_o 713._o grimstons_n imperial_a history_n p_o 389._o munster_n geogr._n l._n 2_o 6_o 76_o p._n 〈◊〉_d gen_n hist_o of_o france_n p._n ●35_n matth._n par._n hist._n angl._n p._n 273_o 274_o 275._o gen._n hist._n of_o france_n p_o 119._o speed_z p._n 653_o 654_o hect._n boetius_fw-la l._n 14._o walse_v holin_n fabian_z gra●t_n and_o other_o speed_z 1156._o 1196._o cambd._n esiz._n holinsh._n stow_n martin_n buchanon_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 10_o p._n 209._o 210._o and_o l._n 5._o c._n 10._o p._n 367._o hist_o l_o 6._o p._n 621._o etc._n etc._n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o 11._o and_o l._n 5._o c._n 10_o 11._o polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o 10_o 11_o 12._o polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 10_o p._n 19●_n polit._n l._n 3._o c._n 11._o p._n 217_o 218._o hist._n l._n 6_o p._n 521._o antiq._n rom._n l._n 2._o sect_n 2._o p._n 133._o hist._n l._n 6._o p._n 525_o 526._o genial_a dierum_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 23._o f._n 238._o &_o l._n 3._o c._n 3._o f._n 117._o de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la gentium_fw-la see_v xenophon_n hist._n graec._n l._n 5._o p._n 504_o &_o the_o lace_a repub_fw-la p._n 690._o pol._n l._n 3._o c_o 11._o commonw_n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o p._n 221._o 222._o regi_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la nihilrestat_fw-la negotii_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la rerum_fw-la divinarum_fw-la respectu_fw-la sit_fw-la sacerdos_n humanarum_fw-la ucro_fw-la imperator_fw-la xenophon_n lacede_v resp._n 689._o plutar._n apotheg_n p._n 468._o polit._n l._n 5._o c._n 11._o p._n 369._o de_fw-fr agesil_n reg_n p._n 651._o xeno_fw-la de_fw-fr lacedem_fw-la repub._n p._n 690._o alexan._n ab_fw-la alex._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o f_o 126._o caelius_n rhodig_n antiq._n lect._n l_o 7._o c._n 10._o alexan._n ab_fw-la alex._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o f_o 126._o caelius_n rhodig_n antiq._n lect._n l._n 7._o c._n 10._o plutarch_n de_fw-fr virtutibus_fw-la mulierum_fw-la p_o 544_o 545._o alex._n ab_fw-la alex_n l_o 3._o c_o 3_o f_z 117._o strabo_n geog_n l._n 17._o p_o 689._o al●x_n ab_fw-la alex._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o diod●rus_n siculus_n bibl._n hist._n l._n 3._o c_o 6._o p._n 140_o 141._o alex._n ab_fw-la ale_n l._n 3._o c._n 5_o f_o 123._o diod._n sic._n bibl._n hist._n l._n 3._o p._n 140._o strabo_n geogr_n l_o 1●_n p._n 148_o alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n l._n 3._o c._n 10._o munst._n cosmog_n l._n 5._o cap._n 113._o boe._n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la gent._n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o p._n 102._o hist._n danic●_n l._n 8._o p._n 140._o alex._n ab_fw-la ale_n l._n 4._o c._n 23_o f_z 239._o alex._n ab_fw-la ale_n l._n 3_o c._n 11._o munst._n cos._n l._n 5._o c._n 137._o p._n 1248._o munst._n cos._n l._n 4._o c._n 53._o p._n 1089_o boe._n the_o morib_n gentium_fw-la l._n 3._o p_o 209_o 210._o alex_n ab_fw-la ale_n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o f._n 239._o gen._n dier_n l._n 4._o c._n 23._o &_o l._n 3._o c._n 11._o geog._n lib._n de_fw-fr meribus_fw-la gentium_fw-la ind._n hist._n pilgrimage_n and_o voyage_n merula_n munst._n gotard_n mercator_fw-la nou._n orbis_n died._n sicul._n bibl._n hist._n l._n 3._o c._n 5._o p._n 140._o boem_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la gent._n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o p._n 27._o fort_n de_fw-fr laud._n leg._n angelo_fw-mi c._n 12._o boem_n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n l._n 3._o c_o 12_o p._n 341._o bibl._n hist._n l._n 1_o sect_n 10._o p._n 61_o 62_o 63._o boem_n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o p._n 37_o 38._o fort_n c._n 12._o memorabi●ium_n l._n 4._o p_o 813._o de_n lace_v repu_n p._n 690_o 691._o hist._n l._n 6._o p._n 118_o to_o 126._o munst._n cosmog_n l._n 6._o c._n 19_o p._n 1298_o 1299_o bodin_n commonw_n l._n ●_o c._n 1._o p._n ●73_n apolog._n adv_o gentes_fw-la see_v liu●_n passim_fw-la annaliuml_n 1._o commonw_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o p._n 276._o hist._n rom._n l._n 31._o &_o 35._o commonw_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o p._n 261._o pars_fw-la 5._o consid_n 29_o 30_o 31._o p._n 243._o etc._n etc._n cassan._n ibid._n &_o bodin_n commonw_n l._n 2._o c._n 10._o 5._o l._n 1._o c._n 1._o l._n 3._o c._n 1._o commonw_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o p._n 222._o fabian_n pa._n 5._o 6._o 155._o par_fw-fr 6._o p._n 154._o 160._o 164._o 243_o 244._o par_fw-fr 7._o p._n 107_o 108._o 280_o 282._o andrew_n favins_n theatre_n of_o honour_n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o munsteri_fw-la cosmog_n l._n 2._o c._n 40._o p._n 139_o 140._o paulus_n aemylius_fw-la l._n 1._o macutus_fw-la atlas_n p._n 254_o 255._o bodin_n commonw_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o paulus_n amyl_n l._n 1._o gaguinus_fw-la and_o the_o general_a history_n of_o france_n in_o his_o life_n jean_n crispin_n lestate_fw-la de_fw-fr leglise_fw-fr 144._o fabian_z par_fw-fr 5._o c._n 75._o p._n 66._o munster_n cosmog_n l._n 2._o c._n 41._o 2._o h._n 5._o f._n 35._o etc._n etc._n hist._n p._n 685._o 687_o 786._o 787._o etc._n etc._n fabian_n pa._n 5._o c._n 86._o gagui_n emyl_n the_o general_n hist._n of_o france_n crispin_n munst._n and_o other_o in_o his_o life_n fabian_z pa._n 5._o c._n 122._o 126._o gaguyn_n emyl_n the_o gen._n hist._n of_o france_n fabian_z part_n 5._o c._n 132._o gag●ianus_n paulus_n aemylius_fw-la crespin_n the_o general_a hist._n of_o france_n fabian_n part_n 5._o c._n 138_o 139_o 140._o gag●inus_n aemylius_fw-la crespin_n the_o general_a history_n of_o france_n in_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o childeri●us_n fabian_n part_n 5._o c._n 144_o 145._o gaguinus_fw-la aemylius_fw-la crespin_n the_o general_a hist_n of_o france_n fabian_n part_n 5._o c._n 150_o 153._o general_a hist._n of_o france_n gaguinus_fw-la aemylius_fw-la crespin_n turpin_n chronicon_fw-la chronicarum_fw-la sabellicus_n opmeaneus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o childericke_n and_o pipin_n aventius_n annal._n boyor_n l._n 3._o an●onini_n chron_n tit._n 14._o nu_fw-la 1._o sect_n 2._o munst._n cosmog_n l._n 2._o c._n 41._o ●ish_n lewel_n reply_v p._n 341_o 342_o 343._o bishop_n bilson_n of_o christ._n subjection_n etc._n etc._n par_fw-fr 3._o p._n 418_o to_o 423._o blondus_fw-la decad._n ●_o l._n 10._o nauclerus_fw-la vol._n 3._o gen_n 26._o regi_fw-la no_o l._n 2._o an._n 722._o papprius_fw-la masson_n an._n in_o child_n p._n 83._o aynion_n gest._n fr._n p._n 403._o annal._n boiorum_n l._n 3._o p._n 299._o la●●bards_n archaion_n f._n 130_o fox_n act_n &_o mon._n vol_n 1._o edit_n ult_n p._n 244._o antonini_n chron._n tit._n 14._o 14._o n._n 1._o sect_n 2._o f._n 102._o blondus_fw-la decad._n 1._o l._n 10._o sabellicus_n enead_n 8._o l._n 8._o gaguinus_fw-la l._n 3._o in_o car._n martel_n nauclerus_fw-la vol._n 3_o gen_n 26._o gratian._n caus._n 15._o qu._n 6._o platina_n in_o zach._n 1._o frisin_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o fabian_z part_n 5_o c._n c._n 132._o p_o 141._o amonius_n dege_v franc._n p._n 403._o hist._n l._n ●_o p._n 521._o though_o that_o of_o plinius_n secundus_fw-la panegyr_n traiano_n dictus_fw-la p._n 8._o be_v true_a quod_fw-la aequiore_fw-la animo_fw-la ●erunt_fw-la homines_fw-la quem_fw-la princeps_fw-la parum_fw-la faeliciter_fw-la genuil_n quam_fw-la quem_fw-la malè_fw-la elegit_fw-la polit._n l._n 5●_n c._n 10._o chron._n tit_n 14._o c._n 1._o sect_n 2._o f._n 103._o of_o christian_a subjection_n par_fw-fr 3_o p._n 420._o fab._n par_fw-fr 6._o ●_o 154._o gaguin_n the_o gen._n hist._n o●_n france_n fab._n par_fw-fr 6._o c._n 2●4_n grim_v ●mper_fw-la hist._n p._n 390_o 391._o gaguin_n the_o gen._n hist_o of_o france_n turpin_n antoninus_n munst._n crespin_n papyr_n masson_n and_o other_o fab._n par_fw-fr 6._o c._n 175._o gaguin_n gen._n hist._n of_o france_n fab._n par_fw-fr 6._o c._n 175._o gaguin_n gen._n hist._n of_o france_n herma-schedel_a crispin_n and_o other_o fabian_n p._n 6._o c._n ●82_n 183._o 186_o 201._o gaguin_n turpin_n general_n hist._n of_o france_n fab._n par_fw-fr 6._o c._n 201._o 202._o gaguin_n turpin_n chron._n chron._n opmerus_n crisp._n gen._n hist._n fran._n fab_n pa._n 7._o c._n 243_o 244._o gaguin_n the._n gen._n hist._n of_o france_n turpin_n thea●_n of_o honour_n l._n 2._o c._n 12._o fab._n pa._n 7._o an._n 1259._o p._n 68_o fab._n pa._n 7._o p._n 102_o 103._o etc._n etc._n gaguin_n fab._n pa._n 7._o p._n 187_o 188._o the_o gen._n hist._n of_o france_n fab._n pa._n 7._o p._n 187_o 188._o gagu_n gen._n hist._n of_o france_n bodin_n common●cal_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o p._n 254._o see_v the_o general_a hist._n of_o france_n in_o his_o life_n fabian_n part_n 7._o p._n 192._o 193_o 263_o 274._o speed_v hist._n p._n 687_o 694_o 786_o 787_o 788._o hall_n chron._n 2._o h._n 5._o
conclude_v to_o crave_v aid_n from_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o a_o crossado_n from_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o make_v divers_a law_n to_o restrain_v the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o feast_n apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n james_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v young_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n it_o be_v thereupon_o after_o ordain_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o mencon_n and_o lirida_n that_o don_n sancho_n earl_n of_o roussilon_n shall_v govern_v the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n but_o they_o give_v he_o limitation_n the_o king_n person_n they_o recommend_v to_o friar_n william_n of_o moncedon_n mr._n of_o the_o templar_n after_o which_o an._n 1220._o this_o young_a king_n uncle_n seek_v to_o wrest_v the_o realm_n from_o he_o instead_o of_o govern_v it_o by_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o their_o authority_n his_o interest_n be_v preserve_v and_o three_o governor_n with_o a_o superintendent_n of_o his_o province_n be_v appoint_v by_o they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n and_o fernand_n the_o king_n uncle_n the_o state_n and_o justice_n of_o arragon_n declare_v the_o king_n of_o full_a age_n when_o he_o be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n to_o quit_v the_o regency_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v then_o great_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n an._n 1214._o asphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n die_v his_o son_n henry_n be_v but_o 11._o year_n old_a the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o burgon_n have_v declare_v he_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n make_v queen_n eleonorahis_n mother_n governess_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n after_o who_o death_n the_o custody_n of_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n this_o king_n afterward_o play_v with_o other_o young_a child_n of_o noble_a house_n at_o palenca_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n one_o of_o they_o cast_v a_o tile_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o house_n heat_v down_o another_o tile_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o young_a king_n head_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o grievous_o hurt_v that_o he_o die_v the_o eleven_o day_n after_o an._n 1217_o yet_o this_o his_o casual_a death_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v be_v neither_o reputed_a felony_n nor_o treason_n in_o the_o child_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o after_o who_o death_n fernand_n the_o 3._o be_v proclaim_v and_o make_v king_n by_o the_o state_n of_o castille_n to_o prevent_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o french_a after_o which_o his_o mother_n queen_n berenguela_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o estate_n renounce_v all_o her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n resign_v it_o up_o t●_n her_o son_n fernand_n about_o this_o time_n the_o moor●s_n in_o spain_n reject_v the_o miralumims_n of_o a●rick_n and_o create_v they_o several_a king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n be_v never_o more_o unite_v under_o one_o crown_n after_o this_o division_n which_o they_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v an._n 1228._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v at_o barcelona_n they_o consent_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o cattelans_n these_o estate_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o league_n aware_n be_v resolve_v against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o majorkins_n anno_fw-la 1231._o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n be_v very_o ill_o govern_v by_o reason_n their_o king_n sancho_n retire_v to_o his_o chamber_n do_v not_o speak_v with_o any_o man_n but_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o public_a affair_n thereupon_o the_o state_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o elect_v a_o regent_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n during_o his_o retiredness_n to_o prevent_v which_o sancho_n make_v a_o unjust_a accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o confederate_v with_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o assent_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o survive_v he_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n thibault_n earl_n of_o champagne_n be_v by_o the_o state_n of_o navarre_n elect_v and_o proclaim_v king_n and_o anno_fw-la 1236._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o cateloigne_n assemble_v at_o moncon_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o conquest_n of_o valentia_n without_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o war_n a_o custom_n call_v marebetine_n and_o a_o exaction_n of_o impost_n for_o cattle_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n impose_v on_o the_o people_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o all_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a shall_v be_v of_o one_o goodness_n and_o weight_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o edict_n for_o coin_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o be_v above_o 18._o year_n of_o age_n anno_fw-la 1236._o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n reveal_v to_o his_o confessor_n the_o bishop_n of_o girone_n that_o before_o his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n yolant_n he_o have_v pass_v a_o matrimonial_a promise_n to_o theresa_n of_o bidame_n she_o sue_v he_o thereupon_o before_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v sentence_n against_o she_o for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a witness_n notwithstanding_o his_o confessor_n testimony_n the_o king_n hereupon_o grow_v so_o angry_a with_o the_o bishop_n for_o reveal_v his_o secret_n that_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o chamber_n he_o cause_v his_o tongue_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o for_o which_o outrage_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n though_o faulty_a the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n complain_v and_o in_o the_o end_n interdict_v all_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n hereupon_o to_o take_v off_o this_o interdiction_n and_o excommunication_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o valentia_n with_o his_o excuse_n and_o humiliation_n to_o the_o pope_n wherewith_o he_o be_v some_o what_o pacify_v send_v two_o legate_n into_o arragon_n who_o have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o lerida_n they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o and_o to_o confess_v his_o fault_n upon_o his_o knee_n before_o these_o father_n with_o great_a submission_n and_o tear_n who_o give_v he_o absolution_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o boneface_n to_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n of_o silver_n of_o annual_a rent_n endow_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a with_o four_o hundred_o pound_n silver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o give_v a_o prebendary_a in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o g●rone_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o mass-priest_n about_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n erect_v many_o new_a king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o mutual_a consent_n and_o mahumad_a aben_n alamar_n for_o his_o valour_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mariona_n elect_v and_o make_v first_o king_n of_o granado_n anno_fw-la 1243._o all_o be_v in_o combustion_n in_o portugal_n by_o the_o negllgence_n and_o baseness_n of_o their_o king_n don_n sancho_n capello_n who_o be_v whole_o give_v to_o his_o wife_n humour_n hate_v of_o the_o portugal_n and_o himself_o dislike_v for_o her_o sake_n for_o many_o malefactor_n and_o insolent_a person_n be_v support_v by_o she_o who_o grow_v daily_o more_o audacious_a in_o their_o excess_n without_o fear_n of_o justice_n which_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n for_o their_o respect_n for_o these_o consideration_n and_o her_o barrenness_n too_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n desire_v to_o have_v the_o queen_n call_v mencia_n separate_v and_o send_v out_o of_o portugal_n for_o effect_v whereof_o they_o make_v a_o great_a instance_n at_o rome_n but_o neither_o exhortation_n admonition_n nor_o commandment_n nor_o censure_n can_v prevail_v the_o king_n so_o dote_v on_o she_o that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v she_o which_o the_o portugal_n perceive_v some_o of_o they_o presume_v to_o seize_v on_o she_o in_o the_o city_n of_o coimbra_n and_o conduct_v she_o into_o ganllicia_n from_o whence_o she_o never_o more_o return_v into_o portugal_n not_o content_a herewith_o they_o seek_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n too_o for_o his_o ill_a government_n and_o to_o advance_v his_o brother_n don_n alphonso_n to_o the_o regal_a throne_n in_o his_o place_n who_o the_o estate_n assemble_v make_v regent_n of_o portugal_n leave_v only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o brother_n which_o fact_n of_o the_o estate_n the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n authorize_v by_o his_o apostolic_a power_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v displease_v abandon_v his_o realm_n and_o retire_v into_o
prince_n not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o dream_v off_o in_o this_o text_n as_o court_v doctor_n gross_o mistake_v a●d_v so_o miserable_o pervert_v this_o scripture_n contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n translate_n it_o from_o king_n to_o subject_n from_o king_n rebellion_n against_o god_n to_o subject_n rebellion_n against_o man_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n and_o stubbornness_n be_v as_o iniquity_n and_o idolatry_n because_v thou_o have_v reject_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o have_v also_o reject_v thou_o from_o be_v king_n i_o will_v not_o return_v with_o thou_o for_o thou_o have_v reject_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v reject_v thou_o from_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n the_o lord_n have_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n from_o thou_o this_o day_n and_o have_v give_v it_o to_o a_o neighbour_n of_o thou_o that_o be_v better_a than_o thou_o also_o the_o strength_n of_o israel_n will_v not_o lie_v nor_o repent_v for_o he_o be_v not_o as_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v repent_v to_o wit_n of_o rent_v the_o kingdom_n from_o he_o though_o he_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v make_v saul_n king_n over_o israel_n because_o he_o turn_v back_o from_o follow_v he_o and_o perform_v not_o his_o commandment_n 1_o sam._n 15._o 11._o 35._o after_o which_o god_n say_v to_o samuel_n how_o long_o will_v thou_o mourn_v for_o saul_n see_v i_o have_v reject_v he_o from_o reign_v over_o israel_n fill_v thy_o horn_n with_o oil_n and_o i_o will_v send_v thou_o to_o jesse_n the_o bethlemite_n for_o i_o have_v provide_v i_o a_o king_n among_o his_o son_n whereupon_o he_o go_v and_o anoint_v david_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n saul_n posterity_n be_v utter_o disinherit_v for_o his_o recite_v sin_n after_o this_o when_o god_n settle_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n after_o he_o it_o be_v upon_o condition_n of_o obedience_n and_o threaten_v of_o correction_n even_o by_o man_n if_o they_o transgress_v the_o lord_n tell_v thou_o that_o he_o will_v make_v thou_o a_o house_n and_o when_o thy_o day_n be_v fulfil_v and_o thou_o shall_v steep_v with_o thy_o father_n than_o i_o will_v set_v up_o thy_o seed_n after_o thou_o which_o shall_v proceed_v out_o of_o thy_o bowel_n and_o i_o will_v establish_v the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o i_o will_v be_v his_o father_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o son_n if_o he_o commit_v iniquity_n i_o will_v chastise_v he_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o man_n and_o with_o the_o stripe_n of_o the_o child_n of_o man_n that_o be_v i_o will_v not_o chasten_v he_o immediate_o by_o myself_o but_o by_o man_n my_o instrument_n even_o by_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o ten_o tribe_n or_o other_o enemy_n who_o i_o will_v raise_v up_o against_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n 1_o king_n 11._o 9_o to_o 41._o but_o my_o mercy_n shall_v not_o depart_v away_o from_o he_o as_o i_o take_v it_o from_o saul_n who_o i_o put_v away_o before_o thou_o and_o thy_o house_n and_o thy_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o before_o thou_o yet_o still_o upon_o condition_n of_o obedience_n as_o be_v most_o apparent_a by_o david_n speech_n to_o king_n solomon_n 1_o chron._n 28._o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v solomon_n my_o son_n to_o set_v he_o upon_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o he_o say_v to_o i_o etc._n etc._n moreover_o i_o will_v establish_v his_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o if_o he_o continue_v constant_a to_o do_v my_o commandment_n and_o my_o judgement_n as_o at_o this_o day_n now_o therefore_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o israel_n the_o congregation_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o audience_n of_o our_o god_n keep_v and_o seek_v for_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n that_o you_o may_v possosse_v the_o good_a land_n and_o leave_v it_o for_o a_o inheritance_n for_o your_o child_n after_o you_o for_o ever_o and_o thou_o solomon_n my_o son_n know_v thou_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n and_o with_o a_o willing_a mind_n for_o the_o lord_n search_v all_o heart_n and_o understand_v all_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n if_o thou_o seek_v he_o he_o will_v be_v find_v of_o thou_o but_o if_o thou_o forsake_v he_o he_o will_v cast_v thou_o off_o for_o ever_o notwithstanding_o the_o former_a covenant_n and_o establishment_n which_o be_v but_o conditional_a not_o absolute_a as_o the_o rent_v of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o his_o son_n and_o the_o determine_n of_o the_o very_a kingdom_n of_o judah_n itself_o in_o zedekiah_n after_o which_o it_o never_o return_v any_o more_o to_o david_n line_n infallible_o evidence_n hence_o we_o read_v in_o the_o 1_o king_n 11._o that_o solomon_n idolatrous_a wife_n turn_v away_o his_o heart_n from_o follow_v the_o lord_n and_o draw_v he_o to_o commit_v idolatry_n in_o his_o old_a age_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n grow_v angry_a with_o solomon_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o he_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v my_o covenant_n and_o my_o statute_n which_o i_o have_v command_v thou_o i_o will_v sure_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o thou_o and_o will_v give_v it_o to_o thy_o servant_n notwithstanding_o in_o thy_o day_n i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o david_n thy_o father_n sake_n but_o i_o will_v rend_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o son_n howbeit_o i_o will_v not_o rend_v away_o all_o the_o kingdom_n but_o will_v give_v one_o tribe_n to_o thy_o son_n for_o my_o servant_n david_n sake_n and_o for_o jerusalem_n sake_n which_o i_o have_v choose_v in_o pursuance_n whereof_o the_o prophet_n ahijah_n rend_v jeroboam'_v garment_n into_o 12_o piece_n say_v to_o jeroboam_fw-la take_v thou_o ten_o piece_n for_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v t●n_a tribe_n to_o thou_o because_v that_o they_o have_v forsake_v i_o and_o have_v worship_v the_o goddess_n of_o the_o zidonian_o etc._n etc._n and_o have_v not_o walk_v in_o my_o way_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n to_o keep_v my_o statute_n and_o my_o judgement_n as_o do_v david_n his_o father_n howbeit_o i_o will_v not_o take_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o i_o will_v make_v he_o prince_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n for_o david_n my_o servant_n sake_n who_o i_o choose_v because_o he_o keep_v my_o commandment_n and_o my_o statute_n but_o i_o will_v take_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o son_n hand_n and_o give_v it_o unto_o thou_o even_o ten_o tribe_n and_o unto_o his_o son_n will_v i_o give_v one_o tribe_n that_o david_n my_o servant_n may_v have_v a_o light_n always_o before_o i_o in_o jerusalem_n the_o city_n which_o i_o have_v choose_v to_o put_v my_o name_n there_o and_o i_o will_v take_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o all_o that_o thy_o soul_n desire_v and_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n but_o what_o without_o any_o limitation_n or_o condition_n at_o all_o think_v you_o no_o such_o matter_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o thou_o will_v harken_v unto_o all_o that_o i_o command_v thou_o and_o will_v walk_v in_o my_o way_n and_o do_v that_o be_v right_a in_o my_o sight_n to_o keep_v my_o statute_n and_o my_o commandment_n as_o david_n my_o servant_n do_v that_o i_o will_v be_v with_o thou_o and_o build_v thou_o a_o sure_a house_n as_o i_o build_v for_o david_n and_o will_v give_v israel_n to_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v for_o this_o afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n but_o not_o for_o ever_o loe_o here_o both_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v give_v and_o entail_v on_o david_n solomon_n and_o jeroboam_fw-la only_o upon_o condition_n of_o good_a behaviour_n which_o not_o perform_v they_o shall_v be_v rend_v from_o either_o and_o be_v this_o only_a a_o vain_a idle_a condition_n as_o some_o deem_v the_o covenant_n and_o coronation_n oath_n of_o king_n to_o god_n and_o their_o kingdom_n sure_o no_o for_o we_o read_v experimental_a verification_n of_o they_o in_o king_n rehoboam_n who_o answer_v all_o the_o people_n and_o jeroboam_fw-la when_o they_o come_v to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n rough_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n and_o threaten_v to_o add_v to_o their_o yoke_n instead_o of_o make_v it_o light_a and_o harken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v his_o say_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o abijah_n the_o shilomite_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o