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hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o that_o draw_v back_o again_o in_o reward_n and_o payment_n it_o feed_v and_o maintain_v about_o a_o million_o of_o soul_n inhabitant_n and_o what_o force_n out_o of_o that_o proportion_n it_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v may_v be_v conjecture_v by_o that_o levy_v which_o don_n garzia_n of_o toledo_n make_v only_o out_o of_o the_o south_n angle_n of_o the_o island_n at_o what_o time_n the_o turk_n pass_v by_o it_o to_o the_o invasion_n of_o malia_n consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n for_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o populousnes_n of_o the_o ancient_a world_n force_n wonder_v you_o may_v how_o this_o then-good_o island_n in_o the_o day_n of_o dionysius_n the_o elder_n be_v but_o lord_n of_o syracuse_n and_o the_o adjoin_a territory_n continual_o maintain_v ten_o thousand_o footman_n and_o as_o many_o horseman_n for_o his_o guard_n with_o four_o hundred_o galley_n at_o sea_n of_o which_o now_o in_o these_o time_n the_o 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soldier_n but_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n not_o come_v in_o person_n the_o gentile_n do_v not_o further_o bind_v themselves_o than_o that_o their_o subject_n shall_v pay_v every_o house_n one_o dollar_n with_o which_o money_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v 20000._o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o half_a of_o which_o never_o appear_v in_o field_n there_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n in_o arm_n under_o the_o three_o general_n of_o teufeubach_n in_o upper_a hungarland_n land_n of_o palfeis_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o danubius_n and_o of_o zerius_fw-la in_o nether_a hungarland_n above_o nine_o thousand_o man_n and_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o keresture_n in_o 96._o where_o be_v assemble_v the_o great_a force_n that_o can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o three_o confederate_n germany_n hungary_n and_o transilvania_n the_o combatant_n amount_v not_o to_o above_o 51000._o viz._n out_o of_o hungarland_n arrive_v six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n out_o of_o transilvania_n six_o thousand_o horse_n and_o 12000._o foot_n out_o of_o germany_n nine_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n the_o german_n be_v so_o well_o appoint_v horse_n and_o foot_n as_o for_o quantity_n of_o arm_n and_o goodness_n of_o horse_n nothing_o can_v be_v better_o devise_v of_o the_o foot_n the_o three_o part_n be_v pike_n arm_v complete_a the_o rest_n be_v shoot_v whereof_o three_o part_n be_v musket_n the_o horseman_n be_v alarm_v many_o of_o who_o curase_n be_v musket-proofe_n some_o of_o they_o carry_v five_o pistol_n most_o four_a all_o two_o that_o which_o be_v indeed_o a_o want_n among_o they_o be_v that_o three_o part_n be_v servant_n according_a to_o the_o german_a custom_n many_o of_o who_o take_v pay_v for_o eight_o horse_n the_o hungarish_n and_o transylvanian_a foot_n be_v all_o naked_a part_n of_o who_o carry_v firelock_n of_o two_o foot_n and_o the_o residue_n pike_n of_o nine_o foot_n long_o either_o arm_n of_o small_a or_o no_o use_n either_o in_o offence_n or_o defence_n whether_o in_o fort_n straits_n or_o campania_n the_o horseman_n carry_v hollow_a lance_n of_o twelve_o foot_n long_o which_o they_o break_v by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o leather_n thong_n fasten_v to_o their_o saddle_n for_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v arm_v according_a to_o their_o mean_n the_o rich_a with_o curate_n the_o mean_a with_o shirt_n the_o poor_a with_o sleeve_n of_o male_a and_o all_o with_o cask_n which_o kind_n of_o arm_v as_o it_o make_v they_o much_o defective_a in_o proof_n so_o be_v they_o of_o less_o worth_n for_o their_o horse_n which_o for_o their_o manner_n of_o ride_v bridle_n and_o saddle_n be_v more_o forceable_a to_o do_v execution_n upon_o victory_n to_o make_v excursion_n and_o to_o discover_v than_o they_o be_v either_o to_o give_v or_o to_o sustain_v a_o charge_n water_n their_o force_n by_o water_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o the_o emperor_n be_v much_o impair_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o
manicongo_n coâ—go_n mombassa_n quiolasafola_n melinde_a mosambique_n monâ—â—â—â—gi_n with_o the_o rest_n within_o land_n be_v all_o inhabit_v with_o moor_n mahometan_n heathen_a and_o barbarous_a people_n who_o live_v plentiful_o upon_o those_o good_a nutriment_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v provide_v for_o those_o place_n traffike_v and_o barter_v one_o with_o another_o some_o for_o ambergrice_n wax_v silver_n copper_n and_o rice_n some_o for_o gold_n pearl_n linen_n and_o silk_n and_o other_o for_o ivory_n cotton_n and_o such_o inbred_a commodity_n as_o each_o province_n peculiar_o can_v spare_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o other_o monomotapa_n seem_v to_o be_v civil_a and_o better_o govern_v than_o any_o of_o the_o residue_n and_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n and_o spirito_n sancto_n from_o whence_o it_o stretch_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n to_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o on_o the_o north_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o moâ—emugi_n it_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n in_o compass_n greatness_n and_o all_o the_o viceroy_n or_o lieutenant_n throughout_o that_o whole_a territory_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o king_n thereof_o for_o their_o sovereign_n of_o town_n and_o village_n they_o have_v few_o but_o cottage_n many_o and_o those_o compact_v of_o timber_n &_o thatch_a city_n there_o be_v also_o many_o whereof_o zimbas_n and_o benemetaxa_n be_v between_o twenty_o and_o five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o sofola_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o soil_n abound_v with_o corn_n and_o cattle_n great_a and_o small_a wander_v by_o herd_n through_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n tooth_n by_o the_o store_n of_o tooth_n from_o thence_o yearly_a transport_v we_o can_v but_o conjecture_v that_o less_o than_o five_o elephant_n can_v but_o die_v in_o this_o country_n these_o beast_n be_v herevery_a huge_a mine_n there_o be_v no_o climate_n like_o it_o for_o plenty_n of_o gold_n for_o there_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o thousand_o mine_n whereout_o gold_n be_v usual_o dig_v which_o commodity_n be_v also_o find_v as_o well_o in_o the_o plain_n as_o in_o rock_n and_o in_o rivers_n whereof_o the_o mine_n of_o manica_fw-la boro_n quiticui_fw-la and_o terror_n which_o some_o man_n all_o butna_n be_v the_o chief_a so_o that_o some_o man_n be_v of_o opinion_n oâ—hir_n that_o out_o of_o this_o country_n solomon_n procure_v his_o gold_n and_o ivory_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o jerusalem_n which_o seem_v not_o unlikely_a for_o that_o in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v find_v many_o old_a and_o princelike_a building_n and_o those_o very_a costly_a in_o timber_n stone_n chalk_n and_o wood_n which_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o government_n be_v great_a and_o extend_v over_o many_o warlike_a people_n government_n all_o pagan_n mean_v of_o stature_n black_a well_o set_v and_o very_o swift_a their_o weapon_n be_v dart_n and_o light_a target_n and_o the_o man_n much_o give_v to_o rebellion_n the_o cause_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n retain_v the_o heir_n of_o his_o vassal_n prince_n to_o be_v secure_v of_o their_o parent_n as_o also_o that_o he_o entertain_v strong_a regiment_n in_o several_a province_n divide_v into_o legion_n after_o the_o roman_a manner_n among_o the_o which_o that_o he_o account_v his_o battalion_n of_o amazon_n comparable_a for_o trust_n of_o person_n to_o the_o turkish_a praetorian_a janisar_n with_o their_o manner_n of_o warfare_n copulation_n and_o educate_v of_o their_o male_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o those_o masculine_a virago_n you_o may_v by_o my_o leave_n confident_o believe_v because_o some_o late_a traveller_n have_v as_o late_o report_v it_o but_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o according_a to_o their_o uncivil_a civility_n they_o converse_v with_o the_o king_n kneel_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o his_o presence_n be_v the_o use_n with_o they_o as_o with_o we_o to_o stand_v and_o that_o be_v grant_v but_o to_o great_a lord_n only_o the_o assay_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v not_o make_v before_o but_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v eat_v and_o drink_v here_o be_v no_o prison_n because_o law_n pass_v upon_o the_o offender_n in_o the_o very_a moment_n wherein_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v the_o offence_n most_o severe_o punish_v be_v witchcraft_n theft_n and_o adultery_n they_o pay_v no_o other_o tribute_n but_o certain_a day_n work_v and_o present_n without_o which_o no_o man_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o prince_n presence_n the_o king_n bear_v in_o his_o coat-armour_n a_o little_a spade_n with_o a_o ivory_n handle_v and_o two_o small_a dart_n one_o of_o they_o not_o long_o since_o be_v convert_v and_o baptize_v by_o gonsalva_n silua_n a_o jesuite_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o courtier_n but_o afterward_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o certain_a moor_n in_o great_a credit_n about_o he_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v sebastian_z king_n of_o portugal_n offend_v hereat_o proclaim_v war_n against_o he_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o francisco_n berotio_n this_o army_n consist_v of_o sixteen_o hundred_o the_o great_a part_n gentleman_n to_o who_o the_o monomotapa_n fear_v their_o arm_n and_o valour_n offer_v honourable_a condition_n but_o the_o captain_n who_o no_o offer_n or_o indifferency_n can_v satisfy_v be_v overcome_v and_o his_o army_n utter_o consume_v yet_o not_o by_o the_o enemy_n but_o by_o sickness_n and_o in_o the_o infectious_a air_n of_o the_o country_n egypt_n in_o this_o description_n i_o will_v rather_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o some_o other_o who_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o africa_n than_o those_o who_o either_o refer_v some_o portion_n thereof_o to_o asia_n and_o the_o residue_n to_o africa_n it_o be_v a_o most_o noble_a and_o ancient_a region_n much_o celebrate_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o other_o profane_a writer_n for_o the_o excellency_n and_o antiquity_n thereof_o in_o holy_a writ_n as_o witness_v josephus_n it_o be_v call_v misraim_n and_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n for_o misraim_n be_v the_o son_n of_o chus_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noe._n the_o arabian_n call_v the_o country_n mesre_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n chibe_v for_o such_o be_v his_o name_n that_o first_o bring_v his_o colony_n into_o these_o part_n it_o be_v plain_a sandy_a and_o low_a land_n without_o mountain_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o can_v be_v see_v afar_o off_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o infectious_a and_o therefore_o either_o to_o avoid_v or_o mollify_v the_o intolerable_a heat_n of_o summer_n sun_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v in_o all_o their_o city_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n to_o build_v open_a tarase_n to_o let_v the_o wind_n drive_v in_o through_o all_o their_o room_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o country_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o africa_n infest_a with_o the_o southern_a wind_n engender_v of_o heat_n but_o be_v especial_o refresh_v with_o the_o northern_a which_o here_o be_v moist_a and_o in_o other_o place_n dry_a it_o have_v no_o earthquake_n nor_o shower_n but_o of_o very_o able_a fertility_n and_o if_o it_o rain_v as_o it_o seldom_o do_v it_o bring_v many_o disease_n as_o murre_n catarrh_n ague_n and_o such_o like_a the_o inundation_n of_o nilus_n be_v mother_n of_o all_o fertility_n fertility_n the_o want_n thereof_o a_o assure_a prediction_n of_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o cut_n and_o inlet_n from_o this_o river_n which_o long_o ago_o sesostris_n cause_v to_o be_v entrench_v leave_v those_o town_n which_o be_v situate_v from_o the_o main_a bank_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v want_v water_n upon_o the_o ebb_a of_o the_o river_n this_o inundation_n cause_v such_o plentiful_a harvest_n that_o through_o the_o whole_a earth_n better_a increase_n and_o speedy_a ripeness_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v the_o wealth_n hereof_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v admire_v than_o estimate_v riches_n in_o review_v the_o spendor_n &_o magnificence_n of_o their_o regal_a antiquity_n their_o labyrinth_n their_o pyramid_n &_o water-work_n all_o build_v and_o perfect_v at_o inestimable_a charge_n the_o ruin_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o this_o day_n whereunto_o the_o brave_a monument_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v nothing_o comparable_a the_o revenue_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o time_n past_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o fertility_n of_o nilus_n and_o the_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o merchandise_n transport_v from_o aethiopia_n arabia_n and_o india_n have_v be_v very_o great_a some_o report_n say_v ptolemy_n that_o aulete_v receive_v from_o hence_o twelve_o million_o and_o fifty_o talent_n which_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o budaeus_fw-la arise_v to_o seven_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o crown_n the_o roman_n receive_v a_o far_o great_a mass_n but_o now_o by_o the_o portugal_n navigation_n it_o yield_v the_o turk_n no_o such_o reckon_n howbeit_o
frequent_a in_o the_o rough_a mountain_n of_o campa_n cambaia_n and_o macin_n that_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o be_v in_o no_o esteem_n with_o they_o the_o right_n be_v find_v say_v they_o in_o congo_n and_o angola_n and_o the_o border_a country_n and_o use_v by_o they_o in_o all_o their_o grievous_a and_o dangerous_a malady_n which_o if_o it_o be_v true_a i_o marvel_v that_o the_o portugal_n will_v let_v slip_v so_o precious_a a_o commodity_n narsinga_n in_o the_o row_n of_o these_o potent_a prince_n inhabit_v between_o indus_n and_o ganges_n dwell_v the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n whatsoever_o lie_v between_o the_o mountain_n guate_a and_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n between_o the_o promontory_n guadaverne_n and_o comorin_n by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o league_n abound_v as_o prodigal_o as_o any_o other_o province_n in_o the_o indies_n with_o all_o good_a thing_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n the_o water_n sometime_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n sometime_o from_o the_o river_n and_o receive_v into_o trench_n mere_a and_o lake_n do_v wonderful_o cool_v moisten_v and_o enrich_v this_o land_n cause_v the_o grain_n and_o cattle_n to_o prosper_v above_o imagination_n it_o be_v no_o less_o plentiful_a of_o bird_n beast_n wild_a and_o tame_a buffal_n elephant_n and_o mine_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o metal_n it_o breed_v no_o raze_n of_o horse_n for_o the_o war_n but_o they_o buy_v they_o of_o the_o arabian_a and_o persian_a merchant_n in_o great_a number_n the_o like_a do_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o decan_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o narsinga_n dwell_v five_o nation_n different_a in_o language_n he_o have_v many_o strong_a place_n on_o the_o indian_a ocean_n canera_n be_v at_o his_o command_n wherein_o be_v the_o haven_n town_n of_o mangolar_n melinâ—_n berticala_n and_o onor_n but_o the_o portugal_n receive_v the_o custom_n of_o berticala_n and_o also_o in_o time_n pass_v of_o onor_n in_o narsinga_n be_v two_o imperial_a city_n narsinga_n and_o bisnagar_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o be_v term_v sometime_o king_n of_o narsinga_n sometime_o king_n of_o bisnagar_n it_o be_v undoubted_o believe_v that_o this_o king_n receive_v yearly_a twelve_o million_o of_o ducat_n of_o which_o he_o lay_v up_o but_o two_o or_o three_o the_o residue_n he_o expend_v upon_o the_o troop_n of_o his_o soldier_n that_o be_v to_o say_v forty_o thousand_o nair_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n keep_v in_o continual_a pay_n upon_o necessity_n he_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v a_o far_o great_a number_n for_o beside_o these_o allowance_n he_o set_v out_o certain_a land_n to_o two_o hundred_o captain_n on_o condition_n to_o keep_v in_o readiness_n a_o proportion_n of_o horseman_n footman_n and_o elephant_n the_o wage_n of_o these_o captain_n to_o some_o of_o who_o he_o give_v a_o million_o of_o ducat_n yearly_a may_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o his_o great_a revenue_n for_o to_o these_o project_n this_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o the_o fast_a keep_v in_o their_o possession_n all_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n wood_n mine_n yea_o and_o the_o water_n of_o pool_n and_o river_n through_o their_o whole_a dominion_n no_o man_n may_v wash_v himself_o in_o ganges_n which_o run_v by_o bengala_n nor_o in_o ganga_n which_o water_v the_o land_n of_o orissa_n before_o he_o have_v pay_v toll_n to_o the_o king_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o enforce_v to_o buy_v this_o water_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o by_o long_a journey_n upon_o a_o superstitious_a custom_n either_o to_o bathe_v or_o to_o purge_v himself_o therein_o he_o be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o he_o share_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o captain_n leave_v the_o people_n nothing_o but_o their_o hand_n and_o labour_n of_o land_n the_o king_n have_v three_o part_n and_o his_o captain_n the_o residue_n whereupon_o sithence_o all_o these_o barbarous_a prince_n maintain_v not_o peace_n and_o justice_n as_o arch_n whereupon_o to_o lay_v the_o groundwork_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o arm_n conquest_n and_o the_o nursery_n of_o a_o continual_a souldierie_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v greatertroope_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n than_o otherwise_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v but_o to_o induce_v some_o measure_n of_o credit_n let_v we_o compare_v the_o ability_n of_o some_o christian_a prince_n with_o they_o if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v absolute_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o land_n and_o domaine_v of_o his_o whole_a dominion_n as_o these_o man_n be_v it_o be_v think_v that_o his_o yearly_a revenue_n will_v amount_v to_o fifteen_o million_o and_o yet_o therein_o be_v neither_o mine_n of_o gold_n nor_o silver_n the_o clergy_n receive_v six_o million_o the_o king_n demesne_n amount_v to_o one_o and_o a_o half_a the_o residue_n be_v they_o who_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o yet_o here_o the_o peasant_n live_v well_o in_o comparison_n of_o the_o villagoâ—_n of_o india_n polonia_n and_o lituania_n beside_o this_o the_o king_n have_v eight_o million_o of_o ordinary_a revenue_n arise_v of_o custom_n and_o escheat_n how_o mighty_a a_o prince_n will_v he_o be_v if_o he_o be_v landlord_n of_o the_o demesne_n and_o rent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o shall_v employ_v they_o upon_o the_o maintenance_n of_o soldier_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n sure_o whereas_o now_o the_o king_n revenue_n do_v hardly_o suffice_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o four_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o six_o thousand_o crossbow_n if_o this_o allowance_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a he_o may_v as_o easy_o maintain_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o to_o return_v to_o narsinga_n the_o king_n to_o see_v that_o his_o captain_n perform_v their_o duty_n once_o a_o year_n proclaim_v a_o muster_n whereat_o they_o dare_v not_o but_o be_v present_a at_o the_o muster_n day_n those_o who_o have_v present_v their_o company_n defective_a either_o in_o number_n or_o furniture_n be_v sure_a to_o be_v cashier_v but_o those_o who_o bring_v their_o company_n complete_a and_o well_o arm_v he_o honour_v and_o advance_v what_o force_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o so_o ample_a a_o dominion_n arm_v after_o their_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a you_o shall_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o john_n barros_n write_v of_o the_o army_n which_o king_n chrismarao_n lead_v against_o idalcan_n in_o the_o journey_n of_o raciel_n these_o be_v his_o word_n verbatim_o under_o sundry_a captain_n the_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o battalion_n in_o the_o vanguard_n march_v camraque_fw-la with_o one_o thousand_o horse_n seventeen_o elephant_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o footman_n tirabicar_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n twenty_o elephant_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o footment_n timapanique_n with_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o fifty_o six_o thousand_o footman_n after_o they_o follow_v hadanaique_a with_o five_o thousand_o horseman_n fifty_o elephant_n and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n condomara_n with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n sixty_o elephant_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n comora_n with_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n forty_o elephant_n and_o fourscore_o thousand_o footman_n gendua_n with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n ten_o elephant_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o footman_n in_o the_o rearward_n be_v two_o eunuch_n with_o one_o thousand_o horse_n fifteen_o elephant_n and_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n betel_v one_o of_o the_o king_n page_n lead_v two_o hundred_o horse_n twenty_o elephant_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n after_o all_o these_o follow_v the_o king_n with_o his_o guard_n of_o six_o thousand_o horseman_n three_o hundred_o elephant_n and_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o this_o battle_n go_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bengapor_n with_o divers_a captain_n under_o who_o colour_n be_v four_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o horse_n twenty_o five_o elephant_n and_o sixty_o thousand_o mercenary_a footman_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o battle_n range_v 200000._o horseman_n in_o small_a troop_n like_o our_o vantâ—urrers_n in_o fâ—â—â—h_a sort_n and_o order_n scour_v the_o country_n before_o behind_o and_o on_o all_o side_n that_o no_o novelty_n can_v so_o sudden_o happen_v but_o notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v at_o the_o imperial_a tent_n in_o a_o moment_n twelve_o thousand_o carrier_n of_o water_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o light_a huswife_n follow_v this_o army_n the_o number_n of_o lackey_n merchant_n artificer_n and_o water-bearer_n ox_n buffal_n and_o carriage-beast_n be_v infinite_a when_o the_o army_n be_v to_o pass_v any_o river_n knee-deep_a before_o the_o foremost_a be_v pass_v there_o be_v scant_o sufficient_a for_o the_o latter_a whereof_o to_o drink_v before_o this_o journey_n the_o king_n sacrifice_v in_o nine_o day_n twenty_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o head_n of_o live_a creature_n as_o well_o of_o bird_n as_o beast_n the_o
and_o degree_n they_o must_v be_v all_o gentlewoman_n for_o the_o nair_n may_v not_o take_v any_o countrywoman_n yea_o so_o great_a be_v their_o disdain_n and_o pride_n that_o without_o illusage_n they_o will_v not_o endure_v any_o of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o come_v near_o they_o in_o their_o journey_n they_o send_v their_o servant_n before_o to_o the_o inn_n and_o village_n to_o declare_v their_o master_n approach_n then_o must_v all_o traveller_n depart_v and_o give_v room_n if_o it_o be_v think_v in_o turkey_n that_o by_o licentious_a liberty_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o janisar_n become_v more_o hardy_a and_o courageous_a in_o war_n what_o may_v we_o deem_v of_o these_o nair_n who_o will_v not_o endure_v a_o man_n of_o mean_a calling_n to_o look_v they_o in_o the_o face_n they_o inhabit_v no_o town_n but_o dwell_v in_o house_n make_v of_o earth_n environ_v with_o hedge_n and_o wood_n and_o their_o way_n as_o intricate_a as_o into_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o what_o force_n this_o kingdom_n be_v may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o army_n of_o 60000._o soldier_n and_o 200._o vessel_n of_o war_n which_o he_o levy_v 1503._o against_o edward_n pachecho_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n captain_n take_v part_n that_o time_n with_o the_o king_n of_o cochin_n this_o war_n last_v almost_o five_o month_n in_o the_o year_n 1529._o with_o a_o army_n of_o 100000._o he_o beleaguer_v the_o fortress_n which_o the_o portugal_n build_v in_o calecute_v under_o the_o keep_n of_o john_n lima_n in_o this_o siege_n he_o spend_v a_o whole_a winter_n wherein_o although_o the_o portugal_n behave_v themselves_o valiant_o yet_o weigh_v the_o king_n force_n and_o their_o own_o possibility_n they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o destroy_v it_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1601._o he_o besiege_v caile_v with_o 90000._o man_n and_o take_v it_o by_o composition_n he_o have_v more_o than_o once_o give_v a_o instance_n of_o his_o power_n at_o sea_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o haven_n whereunto_o great_a number_n of_o ship_v do_v resort_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n can_v choose_v but_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o a_o great_a navy_n but_o in_o goodness_n of_o ship_v and_o martial_a discipline_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v the_o sea-force_n of_o all_o the_o indian_a prince_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o portugal_n who_o dominion_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n nothing_o have_v so_o much_o augment_v as_o their_o defensive_a warfare_n to_o speak_v truth_n it_o seldom_o fall_v out_o but_o the_o naked_a man_n fear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o arm_a man_n be_v more_o encourage_v thereby_o bear_v himself_o bold_a upon_o his_o skill_n than_o his_o strength_n and_o prevail_v more_o by_o temporize_v than_o by_o rash_a fight_n whereas_o the_o barbarian_n put_v more_o confidence_n in_o their_o number_n than_o their_o goodness_n have_v always_o want_v that_o virtue_n which_o shall_v make_v army_n dreadful_a and_o fortunate_a which_o be_v good_a order_n and_o discipline_n japan_n japan_n may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o politic_a body_n compact_v of_o many_o and_o sundry_a island_n of_o divers_a different_a form_n and_o circuit_n which_o as_o they_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o continent_n so_o be_v they_o inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n much_o differ_v in_o manner_n and_o custom_n from_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o orient_a they_o stand_v round_o and_o close_o together_o like_o the_o maldivae_fw-la in_o the_o indian_a sea_n and_o the_o hebrides_n and_o orcades_n in_o the_o north_n ocean_n they_o be_v in_o number_n sixty_o six_o divide_v into_o three_o partiality_n the_o first_o contain_v nine_o the_o second_o four_o the_o three_o fifty_o three_o among_o these_o five_o be_v renown_v but_o especial_o one_o for_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o macao_n and_o it_o be_v most_o common_o see_v that_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o those_o five_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o new_a spain_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n from_o china_n sixty_o the_o soil_n be_v to_o be_v account_v rather_o barren_a than_o fertile_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a ready_a wit_n and_o marvellous_a patient_n in_o adversity_n their_o new_a bear_a child_n they_o immediate_o wash_v in_o the_o river_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v wean_v they_o take_v they_o from_o their_o mother_n and_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o labour_n of_o hunt_v and_o such_o like_a exercise_n they_o go_v bareheaded_a man_n very_o ambitious_a and_o desirous_a of_o honour_n poverty_n be_v no_o disgrace_n to_o the_o gentry_n of_o their_o blood_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o least_o wrong_n to_o pass_v unrevenged_a they_o salute_v one_o another_o with_o many_o courtesy_n they_o be_v very_o stay_v and_o of_o a_o settle_a resolution_n they_o be_v very_o jealous_a to_o show_v themselves_o fearful_a or_o base-minded_a in_o word_n or_o deed_n they_o will_v make_v no_o man_n privy_a of_o their_o loss_n or_o misfortune_n they_o have_v the_o like_a beast_n both_o tame_a and_o wild_a as_o we_o have_v but_o they_o will_v scarce_o eat_v any_o thing_n save_o herb_n fish_n barley_n or_o rice_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a beast_n take_v by_o hunt_v of_o these_o grain_n they_o make_v their_o wine_n and_o water_n mix_v with_o a_o certain_a precious_a powder_n which_o they_o use_v they_o account_v a_o dainty_a beverage_n they_o call_v it_o chia_n their_o building_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o timber_n partly_o because_o the_o upland_n place_n be_v destitute_a of_o quarry_n but_o abound_v with_o cedar_n of_o admirable_a height_n and_o thickness_n fit_a for_o building_n and_o partly_o because_o the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n in_o time_n past_o all_o japan_n obey_v one_o prince_n show_v he_o great_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n and_o this_o government_n endure_v with_o no_o less_o state_n and_o majesty_n at_o the_o least_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n until_o about_o seventy_o year_n since_o by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o two_o of_o his_o chief_a lieutenant_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v distract_v each_o of_o they_o hold_v by_o arm_n whatsoever_o he_o achieve_v by_o usurpation_n by_o their_o example_n other_o become_v as_o ambitious_a seize_v on_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o on_o one_o part_n some_o on_o another_o leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o dairi_n which_o signify_v the_o lord_n of_o all_o japan_n with_o the_o title_n of_o jucata_n viz._n king_n to_o their_o rightful_a sovereign_n yea_o those_o prince_n which_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o territory_n about_o meaco_n will_v hardly_o allow_v he_o whereof_o to_o find_v he_o victual_v and_o apparel_n so_o that_o now_o he_o resemble_v the_o shadow_n rather_o than_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o magnificent_a monarchy_n of_o japan_n since_o those_o time_n whosoever_o lay_v fast_o hold_v on_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o coquinat_fw-la these_o be_v the_o five_o kingdom_n border_v meâ—co_n in_o stead_n of_o dairi_n call_v himself_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o japan_n and_o lord_n of_o tenza_n nahunanga_n be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o our_o day_n and_o after_o he_o fassiba_n in_o power_n and_o majesty_n excel_v all_o his_o predecessor_n nabunanga_n be_v lord_n of_o six_o and_o thirty_o province_n fassiba_n at_o the_o least_o of_o fifty_o the_o form_n of_o government_n be_v nothing_o like_o the_o policy_n of_o europe_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o prince_n consist_v not_o in_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o love_n of_o the_o people_n but_o in_o rigour_n and_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v conquer_v one_o or_o more_o kingdom_n he_o share_v they_o whole_o among_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n who_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n faithful_o to_o serve_v he_o with_o a_o limit_a company_n of_o man_n as_o well_o in_o peace_n as_o war_n they_o again_o to_o make_v their_o follower_n trustee_v and_o ready_a for_o all_o service_n reserve_v some_o small_a matter_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o themselves_o and_o family_n divide_v to_o every_o man_n a_o portion_n of_o the_o former_a division_n so_o that_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o japan_n private_a and_o public_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o few_o man_n and_o those_o few_o depend_v on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o one_o that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o tenza_n he_o as_o him_z list_v give_v take_v disgrace_v honour_v and_o impoverish_v when_o he_o casheer_v any_o governor_n of_o his_o province_n all_o the_o leader_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v change_v and_o none_o leave_v there_o but_o artificer_n and_o husbandman_n this_o government_n draw_v with_o it_o continual_a dislike_n and_o innovation_n for_o dairi_fw-la though_o he_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o government_n yet_o be_v in_o favour_n and_o estimation_n of_o
and_o in_o arm_n the_o state_n be_v disarm_v not_o look_v for_o any_o such_o innovation_n so_o the_o barbarian_n subdue_v the_o empire_n of_o rome_n the_o arabian_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n of_o egypt_n and_o of_o spain_n charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n gain_v italy_n the_o portugal_n india_n the_o castilian_n the_o new_a world_n and_o soliman_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o division_n of_o the_o neighbour_a state_n signory_n either_o into_o commonwealth_n or_o into_o petty_a signory_n and_o those_o of_o small_a power_n give_v courage_n to_o the_o roman_n to_o make_v themselves_o lord_n of_o italy_n and_o make_v a_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o venetian_n into_o lombary_n this_o also_o make_v the_o attempt_n of_o thusian_n light_n unto_o the_o florentine_n and_o no_o less_o that_o of_o barbary_n to_o the_o castilian_n which_o they_o will_v have_v find_v very_o hard_o of_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o have_v expect_v they_o with_o arm_a force_n the_o variance_n and_o jar_a of_o the_o adjoin_a prince_n do_v open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o turk_n to_o enter_v so_o far_o into_o christendom_n and_o with_o little_a trouble_n to_o invest_v himself_o of_o many_o kingdom_n therein_o so_o amurath_n the_o three_o presume_v upon_o the_o civil_a discord_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o persia_n make_v that_o attempt_n with_o great_a advantage_n so_o again_o the_o persian_a upon_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o scrivano_n and_o the_o pasha_n of_o syria_n have_v resume_v the_o advantage_n and_o according_o prosper_v neither_o do_v the_o whole_a mischief_n arise_v out_o of_o these_o intestine_a jar_n only_o but_o in_o all_o faction_n one_o part_n will_v be_v sure_a to_o entreat_v the_o aid_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n against_o the_o other_o than_o which_o no_o man_n can_v have_v a_o better_a occasion_n because_o than_o he_o come_v arm_v into_o the_o owner_n house_n at_o his_o own_o request_n so_o the_o roman_n set_v foot_n in_o sicil_n be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o mamertine_n in_o greece_n by_o the_o athenian_n in_o numidia_n by_o the_o son_n of_o micipsa_n in_o provence_n by_o the_o marsilian_n in_o france_n by_o the_o hedui_n and_o so_o from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o divers_a other_o so_o amurath_n the_o first_o king_n of_o turk_n get_v hold_v in_o europe_n be_v request_v in_o aid_n by_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n be_v then_o in_o war_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o greece_n so_o soliman_n in_o hungary_n be_v entreat_v by_o queen_n isabel_n and_o afterward_o by_o king_n john_n so_o the_o aragon_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v draw_v thither_o by_o queen_n joane_n the_o second_o and_o so_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o three_o great_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n often_o have_v it_o be_v see_v that_o he_o that_o be_v now_o call_v in_o as_o a_o friend_n do_v after_o prove_v a_o enemy_n and_o if_o one_o party_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n call_v in_o a_o foreign_a arbitrator_n both_o party_n can_v get_v he_o out_o again_o but_o another_o no_o less_o successful_a opportunity_n have_v also_o be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o marriage_n by_o apprehend_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o marriage_n be_v the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n and_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n unite_v but_o no_o prince_n have_v make_v so_o great_a advantage_n of_o marriage_n as_o the_o spaniard_n the_o match_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o their_o greatness_n by_o marriage_n be_v the_o several_a province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n unite_v all_o which_o fall_v to_o spain_n at_o a_o clap_n final_o for_o this_o advantage_n have_v the_o house_n of_o spain_n three_o time_n purchase_v dispensation_n from_o rome_n for_o incestuous_a marriage_n and_o more_o they_o intend_v too_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n be_v solemn_o contract_v to_o our_o queen_n mary_n and_o 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sandy_a desert_n by_o these_o helps_z he_o the_o weak_a to_o hedge_v and_o ditch_n out_o their_o encroach_a neighbour_n and_o by_o grant_v the_o mastership_n over_o these_o to_o another_o nation_n he_o can_v at_o pleasure_n scourge_v the_o rebellion_n or_o unthankfulness_n of_o those_o people_n who_o before_o he_o defend_v by_o they_o and_o of_o these_o help_n of_o nature_n something_o will_v we_o say_v and_o in_o their_o order_n and_o first_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sea_n concern_v the_o profit_n of_o merchandise_n both_o for_o import_v and_o export_v of_o commodity_n i_o will_v not_o here_o speak_v empire_n though_o even_o that_o tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o inrichment_n and_o augmentation_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o state_n that_o in_o all_o treaty_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n i_o see_v that_o the_o article_n concern_v traffic_n be_v sometime_o two_o three_o of_o the_o treaty_n for_o so_o be_v they_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o that_o politic_a and_o nice-driven_a 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never_o go_v about_o by_o recital_n of_o our_o ancestor_n
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incontinency_n examine_v the_o condition_n of_o we_o all_o general_o and_o set_v man_n imperfection_n aside_o which_o follow_v life_n as_o the_o shadow_n do_v the_o sun_n and_o tell_v i_o where_o be_v offence_n if_o it_o be_v a_o blessing_n to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o nature_n blessing_n to_o be_v rather_o helpful_a than_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o other_o to_o take_v and_o leave_v war_n with_o all_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n to_o have_v confine_v prince_n congratulate_v we_o by_o embassage_n and_o to_o welcome_v all_o comer_n with_o a_o noble_a and_o correspondent_a invitation_n take_v up_o our_o example_n put_v we_o to_o the_o trial_n and_o see_v whether_o i_o speak_v vaine-glorious_o to_o conclude_v with_o the_o best_a of_o all_o blessing_n if_o it_o be_v a_o blessing_n to_o live_v under_o a_o royal_a monarch_n to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o kindred_n alliance_n and_o strong_a confederacy_n of_o king_n to_o have_v adjoin_v country_n study_v our_o observation_n and_o to_o see_v 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and_o who_o shâ—ll_v hinder_v we_o i_o hope_v neither_o spain_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n not_o the_o galley_n of_o messina_n or_o malta_n nor_o the_o confederate_a prince_n of_o italy_n nor_o the_o navy_n of_o turkey_n nor_o the_o fortification_n of_o china_n nor_o any_o one_o worldly_a prince_n unless_o our_o sin_n and_o profanation_n cause_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o keep_v we_o back_o or_o strike_v we_o with_o terror_n but_o happy_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o true_a worthiness_n true_a valour_n even_o for_o conscience_n and_o honour_n sake_n will_v do_v no_o wrong_n as_o for_o our_o building_n and_o city_n i_o answer_v ars_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la miâ—â—cum_fw-la â—sâ—â—gnorantem_fw-la and_o man_n be_v too_o prejudicate_v that_o either_o say_v or_o think_v so_o for_o of_o my_o own_o knowledge_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o beautiful_a church_n and_o stately_a house_n within_o the_o circular_a dimension_n of_o so_o much_o ground_n in_o the_o world_n so_o that_o 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let_v loose_a the_o queen_n of_o city_n as_o they_o term_v paris_n to_o look_v big_a and_o angry_o upon_o we_o our_o london_n can_v affront_v she_o with_o a_o match_v countenance_n and_o over-match_n she_o in_o many_o several_a excellency_n and_o sure_o abroad_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v material_o object_v against_o these_o my_o assertion_n i_o shall_v deem_v he_o either_o some_o young_a humorist_n some_o petulant_a factor_n discontent_a traveller_n or_o headstrong_a papist_n of_o which_o profession_n i_o misdoubt_v not_o but_o to_o find_v many_o among_o man_n who_o be_v either_o distress_v at_o home_n or_o unsettle_a abroad_o to_o their_o private_a end_n will_v not_o blush_v with_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o weakness_n of_o juda_n for_o be_v confident_a in_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n will_v rail_v on_o religion_n condemn_v government_n extol_v petty_a prince_n and_o with_o naaman_n the_o syrian_a prefer_v the_o water_n of_o babylon_n before_o the_o 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they_o be_v now_o come_v to_o
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with_o hauâ—â—â—_n et_fw-fr base_n â—ustice_n with_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o fealty_n and_o homage_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n some_o feif_n be_v bind_v to_o find_v a_o man_n at_o arm_n some_o a_o archer_n some_o the_o three_o and_o some_o the_o four_o of_o a_o man_n at_o arm_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n he_o hold_v he_o that_o have_v land_n from_o the_o value_n of_o five_o to_o six_o hundred_o livre_n rend_v that_o be_v from_o fifty_o to_o sixty_o pound_n sterling_a be_v bind_v to_o find_v a_o man_n on_o horseback_n furnish_v for_o a_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o from_o three_o to_o four_o hundred_o a_o good_a light_a horseman_n who_o if_o it_o please_v the_o prince_n and_o upon_o occasion_n of_o service_n shall_v
that_o there_o may_v easy_o be_v muster_v and_o maintain_v fourscore_o and_o odd_a thousand_o horse_n of_o one_o sort_n or_o other_o that_o be_v lance_n and_o light-horse_n but_o i_o fear_v i_o we_o may_v say_v of_o they_o as_o plutarch_n say_v of_o the_o noble_n of_o athens_n have_v usurp_v upon_o the_o democracie_n of_o that_o city_n they_o be_v indeed_o but_o four_o hundred_o and_o yet_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v style_v the_o five_o thousand_o so_o i_o fear_v i_o he_o reckon_v after_o the_o athenian_a rate_n ten_o for_o one_o the_o cabinet_n reason_n be_v this_o there_o be_v in_o france_n 50000._o gentleman_n that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n for_o say_v he_o rate_v this_o proportion_n at_o a_o gentleman_n in_o each_o league_n by_o the_o measure_n of_o â—rance_n which_o be_v forty_o thousand_o in_o square_n and_o it_o want_v but_o a_o five_o howbeit_o say_v he_o in_o some_o country_n you_o shall_v have_v thirty_o or_o forty_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o league_n beside_o their_o child_n out_o of_o these_o if_o the_o king_n will_v he_o may_v compose_v a_o gens_n d'_fw-fr armerie_n of_o 8000._o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 16000_o archer_n which_o body_n of_o 24000_o gentleman_n will_v represent_v in_o the_o field_n 60000._o horse_n he_o aught_v also_o have_v a_o cavallerie_n legiere_n of_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o gentleman_n he_o may_v also_o furnish_v the_o ban_n and_o arneâ—-â—an_a according_a to_o the_o old_a fashion_n with_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o thousand_o gentleman_n and_o yet_o may_v he_o have_v beside_o all_o this_o four_o or_o five_o thousand_o for_o the_o state_n of_o his_o court_n and_o government_n of_o his_o province_n this_o be_v his_o computation_n but_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o prove_v when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n that_o it_o be_v exceed_o shorten_v in_o number_n and_o decay_v in_o estate_n and_o therefore_o nothing_o able_a to_o come_v near_o this_o number_n as_o good_a a_o consequent_a it_o be_v to_o say_v â—hat_n because_o you_o have_v two_o or_o three_o million_o of_o man_n in_o england_n able_a to_o fight_v that_o therefore_o our_o state_n can_v bring_v so_o many_o into_o the_o field_n without_o consider_v the_o provision_n of_o arm_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a but_o this_o cabinet_n be_v make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o religion_n that_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o himself_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o zeal_n and_o hate_v to_o the_o temporal_a live_n of_o the_o church_n who_o project_n and_o drift_n be_v much_o like_o those_o of_o the_o supplication_n of_o beggar_n a_o book_n make_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o eighths_n day_n where_o he_o frame_v in_o his_o fanâ—â—_n a_o utopia_n and_o felicity_n not_o to_o be_v hope_v in_o france_n build_v castle_n in_o the_o air_n and_o conclude_v that_o if_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n to_o alien_a the_o church_n temporal_a live_n and_o unite_v they_o to_o the_o domain_a nihil_fw-la est_fw-la dictu_fw-la facilius_fw-la a_o thing_n easy_o say_v but_o not_o easy_o do_v that_o over_o and_o beside_o the_o force_n o_fw-mi fourscore_o thousand_o horse_n abovesaid_a he_o may_v alâ—o_o maintain_v a_o infantry_n of_o the_o french_a gentleman_n of_o twâ—luâ—_o thousand_o item_n another_o of_o the_o popular_a of_o forty_o â—â—ght_n thousand_o and_o last_o yet_o another_o infantry_n legionarie_a of_o forty_o eight_o thousand_o the_o supplication_n be_v answer_v by_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n his_o book_n call_v the_o pitiful_a complaint_n of_o the_o pule_a soul_n â—â—_o purgatory_n how_o well_o i_o know_v not_o but_o of_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o if_o such_o a_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n shall_v either_o be_v maintain_v upon_o the_o church_n live_v or_o upon_o the_o poor_a people_n upon_o who_o all_o these_o charge_n of_o the_o gens_n d'armes_fw-fr lie_v here_o will_v be_v many_o more_o pâ—liâ—g_a soul_n and_o pitiful_a complaint_n in_o france_n than_o be_v in_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n purgatory_n it_o than_o remain_v that_o we_o hold_v ourselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o la_fw-fr nove_n afore_o set_v down_o who_o also_o confess_v that_o in_o charles_n the_o six_o his_o time_n there_o be_v in_o the_o field_n twenty_o two_o thousand_o lance_n but_o since_o the_o gens_n d'armerie_n be_v institute_v be_v never_o but_o once_o at_o valencieâ—nes_n above_o ten_o thousand_o for_o as_o for_o that_o great_a number_n whereof_o you_o read_v in_o m._n d'_fw-fr argenton_fw-fr that_o besiege_v lewis_n the_o eleven_o in_o paris_n they_o be_v the_o force_n of_o three_o great_a prince_n and_o the_o better_a part_n burgognions_n the_o french_a reckon_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o strong_a town_n some_o very_a strong_a already_o all_o the_o rest_n easy_a to_o be_v make_v defensible_a their_o ordnance_n and_o field-piece_n they_o have_v reduce_v to_o a_o proportion_n of_o boar_n and_o length_n that_o so_o the_o gartridge_n and_o bullet_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n may_v be_v service_n able_a for_o most_o of_o their_o piece_n and_o if_o a_o carriage_n break_v the_o piece_n may_v be_v ready_o mount_v upon_o another_o the_o usual_a length_n of_o their_o field-piece_n be_v almost_o ten_o foot_n &_o the_o length_n of_o the_o carriage_n fourteen_o foot_n so_o that_o both_o together_o take_v up_o nineteen_o foot_n be_v mount_v upon_o the_o battery_n of_o all_o nation_n the_o french_a confess_v that_o they_o fear_v none_o but_o the_o swisser_n and_o they_o they_o do_v for_o that_o be_v so_o near_o neighbour_n they_o may_v fall_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o to_o prevent_v which_o they_o have_v fortify_v the_o frontier_n next_o to_o they_o know_v well_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o swisser_n be_v rather_o to_o hazard_v a_o field_n than_o to_o sit_v down_o about_o a_o linger_a siege_n but_o these_o frenchman_n have_v forget_v that_o england_n be_v far_o too_o hard_o for_o they_o at_o sea_n and_o that_o spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n together_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n besiege_v they_o round_o about_o by_o land_n i_o must_v now_o remember_v you_o of_o the_o officer_n for_o the_o war_n in_o france_n waâ—â—e_n and_o because_o war_n be_v make_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n i_o must_v also_o reckon_v the_o sea_n officer_n but_o as_o for_o the_o french_a king_n force_n at_o sea_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a that_o he_o have_v any_o and_o therefore_o can_v say_v little_a thereof_o the_o first_o and_o principal_a constable_n and_o which_o command_v all_o in_o the_o king_n absence_n even_o the_o peer_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n whatsoever_o be_v the_o constable_n who_o as_o have_v before_o be_v remember_v have_v his_o name_n of_o comes_n stabulâ—_n for_o in_o former_a tâ—nes_n the_o king_n chief_a officer_n be_v call_v count_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o their_o office_n as_o come_v palatit_n comes_fw-la praesidii_fw-la comes_fw-la reâ—â—m_fw-la privatarum_fw-la comes_fw-la sacrarum_fw-la largitionum_fw-la come_v 〈◊〉_d comes_fw-la navium_fw-la count_n of_o the_o palace_n count_n of_o the_o guard_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o he_o have_v not_o now_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n yet_o keep_v he_o still_o the_o name_n this_o office_n be_v erect_v in_o lewis_n le_fw-fr gros_n his_o time_n it_o be_v bestow_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o memorencie_n in_o francis_n the_o first_o his_o time_n and_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o same_o the_o ancient_a device_n of_o the_o house_n of_o memorencie_n be_v this_o god_n and_o the_o prime_a christian_a and_o ancient_a baron_n of_o france_n he_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o sword_n royal_a and_o as_o the_o great_a esquire_n have_v the_o sword_n in_o the_o scabbard_n azure_a seed_v with_o flower_n the_o louse_n or_o add_v to_o his_o arm_n so_o bear_v the_o constable_n for_o a_o honour_n the_o naked_a sword_n the_o marshal_n bear_v the_o battell-axe_n and_o the_o admiral_n the_o anchor_n the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n give_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o king_n he_o sit_v chief_a judge_n at_o the_o table_n of_o marble_n upon_o all_o perâ—â—â—s_n â—â—its_n action_n and_o complaint_n whatsoever_o touch_v the_o war_n when_o the_o king_n enter_v a_o city_n in_o his_o great_a pomp_n or_o upon_o a_o delivery_n he_o go_v before_o with_o the_o sword_n naked_a and_o when_o the_o king_n sit_v in_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o state_n he_o be_v place_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o that_o kill_v the_o constable_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n marshal_n the_o marshal_n be_v name_v as_o some_o say_v of_o marc._n cheval_fw-fr a_o horse_n and_o schal_n master_n or_o commander_n of_o the_o horse_n other_o of_o marcha_n that_o be_v march_z or_o frontier_n quasi_fw-la praefectus_fw-la limitum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o march_n till_o francis_n the_o first_o there_o be_v but_o two_o in_o all_o france_n afterward_o four_o and_o now_o ten_o for_o
they_o be_v good_a foot_n and_o better_a than_o their_o neighbour_n as_o we_o may_v say_v now_o adays_o of_o the_o english_a and_o swisser_n and_o in_o another_o place_n where_o he_o opine_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o service_n he_o say_v my_o opinion_n be_v that_o in_o battle_n archer_n be_v the_o weight_n that_o turn_v the_o balance_n and_o of_o archer_n the_o english_a be_v the_o flower_n where_o he_o likewise_o discourse_v how_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o abide_v a_o battle_n except_o your_o foot_n be_v much_o the_o better_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v no_o little_a cause_n why_o the_o french_a king_n fight_v not_o with_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o year_n 97_o before_o amiens_n because_o the_o enemy_n foot_n be_v hold_v in_o number_n eighteen_o thousand_o though_o i_o hardly_o think_v they_o be_v so_o many_o a_o number_n full_a as_o great_a as_o the_o french_a and_o the_o soldier_n far_o better_o they_o be_v all_o french_a except_o some_o three_o thousand_o english_a and_o swisser_n and_o they_o the_o choice_a man_n of_o all_o his_o garrison_n and_o experience_a soldier_n in_o those_o low-countries_n for_o true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n gens_n d'armes_fw-fr be_v two_o for_o one_o and_o hold_v also_o much_o the_o better_a man_n as_o well_o because_o there_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o the_o nobility_n and_o flower_n of_o france_n as_o also_o that_o they_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o weapon_n for_o that_o the_o french_a serve_v with_o the_o pistol_n and_o the_o spaniard_n still_o hold_v he_o to_o his_o lance_n but_o i_o make_v no_o question_n that_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o odds_n on_o foot_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a cause_n why_o there_o be_v no_o battle_n that_o day_n for_o we_o have_v a_o goodly_a fair_a field_n and_o plain_a as_o may_v be_v possible_a as_o also_o large_a a_o singular_a advantage_n for_o he_o which_o be_v strong_a in_o horse_n so_o have_v we_o the_o wind_n and_o sun_n in_o our_o back_n which_o be_v hold_v no_o small_a help_n but_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o king_n think_v it_o no_o policy_n to_o play_v all_o his_o rest_n at_o once_o where_o he_o may_v have_v lose_v more_o at_o one_o game_n than_o he_o have_v get_v in_o eight_o year_n he_o have_v no_o reason_n but_o to_o make_v the_o card_n that_o be_v now_o go_v a_o bridge_n of_o gold_n as_o the_o proverb_n be_v consider_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o shall_v gain_v the_o town_n of_o amiens_n re-assure_a other_o city_n that_o then_o stand_v waver_v and_o recover_v his_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n which_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n be_v much_o dispute_v it_o now_o remain_v i_o speak_v of_o his_o expense_n expense_n which_o chief_o consist_v in_o these_o two_o thing_n before_o speak_v of_o namely_o his_o court_n and_o his_o force_n wherein_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o relate_v a_o exact_a proportion_n consider_v not_o only_o the_o variety_n and_o difference_n of_o writer_n but_o also_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o number_n of_o pensionary_n or_o provisioned_a and_o last_o the_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o their_o allowance_n not_o continue_v always_o the_o same_o howbeit_o that_o which_o be_v most_o common_o report_v and_o seem_v near_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o the_o maintenance_n of_o five_o regiment_n of_o foot_n at_o six_o crown_n the_o month_n come_v to_o four_o hundred_o sixty_o eight_o thousand_o crown_n the_o year_n beside_o the_o pension_n of_o five_o colonel_n at_o two_o thousand_o crown_n apiece_o thirty_o captain_n at_o one_o thousand_o pension_n a_o man_n as_o many_o lieutenant_n at_o five_o hundred_o and_o ensign_n at_o three_o hundred_o apiece_o which_o be_v in_o all_o seventy_o four_o thousand_o which_o add_v to_o the_o first_o sum_n make_v the_o whole_a charge_n of_o these_o regiment_n yearly_a to_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o forty_o two_o thousand_o crown_n this_o proportion_n differ_v not_o much_o from_o that_o of_o bodin_n where_o he_o say_v the_o king_n may_v maintain_v in_o ordinary_a twenty_o thousand_o foot_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o three_o million_o and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n which_o if_o you_o reduce_v to_o crown_n and_o to_o one_o number_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n come_v to_o a_o less_o rate_n than_o that_o other_o namely_o to_o four_o hundred_o eight_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o crown_n but_o i_o think_v that_o former_a be_v near_a the_o truth_n for_o the_o allowance_n of_o his_o gens_n d'armes_fw-fr which_o be_v reckon_v at_o six_o thousand_o as_o be_v before_o say_v though_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v but_o four_o for_o he_o pay_v thus_o many_o i_o follow_v the_o proportion_n of_o they_o that_o say_v that_o 51750._o crown_n be_v the_o ordinary_a allowance_n for_o one_o company_n of_o a_o hundred_o yearly_a for_o where_o be_v six_o thousand_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o field_n be_v eighteen_o thousand_o horse_n in_o all_o after_o this_o rate_n then_o of_o the_o hundred_o before_o set_v down_o the_o whole_a gens_n d'armery_n amount_v to_o 3105000._o crown_n for_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o court_n you_o shall_v hear_v it_o to_o be_v thus_o rate_v the_o table_n of_o the_o king_n and_o those_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o chamber_n at_o 112000._o crown_n for_o his_o petty_a pleasure_n a_o thousand_o crown_n a_o day_n in_o all_o 165000._o but_o this_o be_v a_o proportion_n for_o the_o last_o king_n who_o be_v a_o great_a giver_n for_o the_o great_a and_o little_a stable_a 190000._o for_o the_o constable_n 24000._o for_o the_o grand_fw-mi maistre_fw-mi great_a master_n 20000._o for_o the_o marshal_n of_o france_n 18000._o apiece_o when_o they_o be_v but_o four_o for_o now_o it_o be_v a_o title_n only_o without_o either_o pension_n or_o command_n save_v only_o in_o the_o four_o chief_a for_o the_o admiral_n 15000._o for_o the_o grana_n veneur_n great_a hunt_n 16000_o for_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o province_n in_o all_o 188000._o 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infinite_a and_o incredible_a sum_n as_o also_o for_o such_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n as_o the_o cabinet_n set_v down_o beside_o these_o gens_n d'armes_fw-fr and_o regiment_n which_o you_o hear_v provide_v for_o and_o in_o the_o king_n pay_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o of_o all_o these_o court-charge_n and_o other_o here_o before_o mention_v except_o those_o of_o his_o force_n you_o be_v not_o to_o make_v any_o ground_n as_o of_o a_o truth_n they_o be_v only_o the_o suppose_a charge_n set_v down_o by_o the_o say_a author_n who_o for_o his_o error_n in_o other_o matter_n have_v also_o lose_v his_o credit_n in_o this_o to_o speak_v either_o particular_o of_o the_o court-expence_n or_o general_o what_o they_o be_v certain_a i_o can_v not_o have_v hear_v any_o thing_n thereof_o but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v suppose_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v five_o hundred_o crown_n a_o day_n it_o now_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o his_o entrade_n revenue_n or_o 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a_o adverse_a battle_n they_o almost_o lose_v all_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o sin_n land_n by_o which_o example_n prince_n be_v instruct_v in_o the_o danger_n that_o come_v by_o field_n so_o fight_v the_o most_o part_n afterward_o turn_v all_o their_o imagination_n of_o defence_n from_o the_o field_n to_o fortress_n and_o the_o first_o that_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n to_o his_o high_a commendation_n be_v prosper_n collouna_n who_o at_o two_o several_a time_n most_o honourable_o defend_v the_o duchy_n of_o millaâ—ne_n against_o the_o french_a only_o by_o shut_v they_o from_o victual_n weary_v they_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o distress_n and_o oppose_v they_o to_o the_o want_n of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o a_o army_n whether_o the_o netherlands_o borrow_v this_o discreetnesse_n from_o the_o italian_n or_o more_o late_o provide_v for_o their_o best_a safety_n be_v by_o long_a time_n beat_v with_o the_o rod_n of_o experience_n i_o will_v not_o here_o dispute_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o by_o this_o manner_n of_o
for_o honey_n and_o for_o flax_n thither_o resort_v likewise_o hollander_n scot_n and_o frenchman_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v also_o a_o island_n and_o town_n call_v warde-huâ—s_a which_o frederick_n the_o second_o cause_v to_o be_v very_o strong_o fortify_v and_o here_o the_o merchant_n do_v also_o pay_v their_o custom_n in_o scandia_n have_v he_o some_o silver_n mine_n about_o which_o be_v his_o late_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n beside_o all_o this_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o this_o present_a family_n have_v think_v it_o no_o disroyaltie_n to_o set_v up_o divers_a manufacture_n for_o which_o they_o take_v up_o the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o keep_v they_o who_o the_o king_n bring_v up_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o work_v he_o in_o recompense_n take_v the_o profit_n of_o their_o labour_n afterward_o final_o it_o be_v ever_o hold_v that_o magnum_n vectigal_a parsimonia_fw-la spare_v be_v equal_a to_o a_o 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different_a dialect_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n whereof_o we_o speak_v gotâ—â—â—â—_n gotland_n border_v with_o scandia_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o east_n and_o west_n as_o also_o into_o the_o island_n of_o gothia_n lie_v in_o the_o baltike_a sea_n five_o of_o their_o mile_n which_o in_o some_o place_n of_o sweden_n be_v seven_o or_o nine_o of_o our_o english_a broad_a and_o almost_o 18._o long_a sometime_o the_o dane_n but_o now_o the_o sweden_n possess_v it_o the_o metropolis_n be_v call_v wiâ—sbich_n the_o firm_a land_n of_o gothland_n be_v the_o hither_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v scandia_n and_o next_o to_o denmark_n in_o this_o be_v the_o mighty_a lake_n weret_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o the_o king_n delight_v in_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n keep_v his_o court_n twenty_o four_o river_n do_v run_v into_o this_o lake_n yet_o it_o empty_v itself_o but_o by_o one_o mouth_n the_o inhabitant_n for_o the_o excessive_a noise_n of_o water_n
call_v it_o in_o their_o tongue_n the_o devil_n head_n gothia_n signify_v a_o good_a country_n which_o do_v well_o agree_v thereto_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o sustenance_n no_o region_n be_v comparable_a unto_o it_o for_o fertility_n of_o flesh_n fish_n and_o corne._n next_o follow_v sweveland_n which_o be_v large_a than_o norwey_n and_o gotland_n both_o together_o in_o sweveland_n be_v vpsalia_n their_o chief_a city_n a_o archbishopric_n and_o a_o university_n and_o stockholme_n the_o king_n seat_n stringa_n envecopia_n orogundia_n arboia_n arosia_n then_o come_v finland_n situate_v between_o the_o baltic_a and_o finland_n bay_n finland_n where_o stand_v abo_n the_o chief_a city_n rangina_fw-la and_o augo_n both_o famous_a mart-towne_n vame_n viburge_n and_o castelholme_n in_o the_o alandian_a island_n the_o husbandman_n do_v not_o inhabit_v in_o town_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o timber_n and_o wood_n the_o valley_n and_o other_o place_n be_v so_o well_o defend_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o northern_a wind_n that_o they_o live_v here_o in_o very_o good_a sort_n keep_v in_o their_o house_n flock_n of_o cattle_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o instrument_n to_o dig_v to_o build_v or_o to_o make_v any_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o town_n here_o be_v neither_o so_o fair_a nor_o so_o frequent_a as_o in_o germany_n or_o england_n over_o and_o above_o the_o city_n and_o village_n there_o be_v account_v 1433._o parish_n in_o some_o of_o which_o a_o thousand_o people_n or_o as_o they_o term_v it_o a_o thousand_o householder_n or_o fire_n do_v inhabit_v but_o there_o be_v few_o of_o these_o parish_n in_o which_o at_o the_o least_o there_o be_v not_o one_o hundred_o family_n by_o this_o a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d judge_n the_o number_n of_o this_o people_n especial_o if_o he_o consider_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o their_o generation_n for_o the_o woman_n of_o finland_n by_o a_o secret_a operation_n of_o their_o 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north_n ocean_n and_o lie_v beyond_o the_o arctike_a circle_n who_o barbarous_a inhabitant_n be_v witch_n and_o idolater_n they_o usual_o sell_v wind_n to_o merchant_n to_o carry_v their_o ship_n to_o any_o port_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o which_o some_o make_v just_a scruple_n of_o have_v lay_v wind-bound_a in_o the_o harbour_n while_o other_o have_v make_v prosperous_a voyage_n bothnia_n or_o bodia_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o sinus_n bodicus_n be_v also_o under_o his_o dominion_n to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v these_o new_a conquest_n which_o this_o present_a king_n gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o gallant_a and_o most_o warlike_a prince_n of_o these_o time_n have_v already_o make_v or_o shall_v make_v hereafter_o in_o prussia_n where_o he_o have_v take_v elbing_n and_o other_o town_n and_o land_n from_o the_o polander_n with_o who_o he_o be_v still_o in_o war_n and_o now_o ready_a to_o come_v with_o a_o army_n also_o into_o germany_n he_o have_v under_o he_o eleven_o dukedom_n twelve_o earldom_n and_o seven_o bishopric_n the_o whole_a be_v from_o stockholme_n one_o way_n a_o thousand_o italian_a mile_n and_o twenty_o day_n journey_n another_o the_o riches_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v in_o plenty_n of_o victual_n riches_n which_o this_o word_n gothia_n signify_v a_o heavenly_a region_n as_o we_o say_v before_o and_o finland_n signify_v a_o fine_a land_n or_o country_n do_v well_o witness_v their_o provision_n be_v flesh_n fresh-fish_n saltfish_n fish_v dry_v in_o the_o smoke_n and_o sun_n corn_n and_o beer_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o see_v a_o beggar_n among_o they_o and_o traveller_n be_v there_o free_o entertain_v the_o inn_n at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o village_n be_v the_o parson_n house_n who_o expect_v some_o rare_a toy_n by_o way_n of_o gift_n rather_o than_o of_o pay_n for_o they_o do_v it_o of_o courtesy_n it_o be_v so_o rich_a in_o mine_n of_o lead_n copper_n silver_n and_o some_o gold_n that_o no_o province_n in_o europe_n may_v compare_v therewith_o and_o these_o mine_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o place_n if_o the_o country_n people_n bind_v to_o carry_v wood_n to_o the_o mine_n and_o to_o servile_a work_n do_v not_o hide_v and_o hinder_v the_o discovery_n thereof_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v most_o fine_a silver_n be_v find_v in_o the_o province_n of_o vestros_fw-la and_o more_o will_v be_v be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o though_o they_o know_v not_o the_o use_n of_o try_v of_o metal_n do_v notwithstanding_o murmur_v that_o any_o stranger_n shall_v employ_v their_o labour_n therein_o and_o this_o their_o frowardness_n towards_o stranger_n arise_v not_o of_o hatâ—ed_n but_o upon_o a_o jealousy_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v overreach_v or_o otherwise_o abuse_v for_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v simple_a and_o well_o meaning_n not_o give_v to_o ambition_n nor_o infect_a wâ—th_n avarice_n the_o king_n revenue_n consist_v in_o four_o thing_n the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n i_o tribute_n and_o custom_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o church-living_n amount_v to_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o in_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v seven_o cathedral_n church_n threescore_o monastery_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n endow_v with_o most_o rich_a revenue_n first_o gustan_n and_o after_o his_o son_n eric_n seize_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o into_o their_o possession_n of_o the_o mine_n some_o be_v wrought_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n some_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o private_a person_n allow_v the_o ten_o part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o three_o copper-work_n coâ—per_n i_o have_v know_v the_o ten_o part_n which_o be_v the_o king_n to_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o thousand_o dolar_n yearly_a hereby_o estimation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o silver_n and_o lead_n but_o his_o tax_n do_v far_o surpass_v all_o his_o other_o income_n for_o he_o levi_v the_o ten_o of_o rye_n wheat_n barley_n fish_n ox_n skin_n and_o such_o like_a of_o the_o ten_o of_o ox_n at_o some_o time_n he_o have_v gather_v eighteen_o thousand_o and_o with_o they_o maintain_v his_o court_n his_o officer_n his_o navy_n and_o his_o army_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n either_o with_o the_o dane_n or_o moscovite_n he_o allow_v his_o soldier_n victual_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n provide_v it_o at_o very_o easy_a rate_n as_o well_o offend_v as_o defend_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n daughter_n be_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o allow_v they_o beside_o silver_n plate_n and_o other_o gift_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o dolar_n for_o a_o dowry_n of_o the_o uplandish_a people_n and_o other_o which_o pay_v not_o the_o imposition_n of_o victual_n the_o king_n be_v accustom_v to_o exact_v of_o every_o poll_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n five_o dolar_n or_o more_o yearly_a the_o custom_n be_v pay_v in_o the_o haven-towne_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v calmar_n loabuis_n and_o stockholme_n whereat_o sometime_o three_o hundred_o ship_n of_o burden_n be_v to_o be_v see_v abo_n auge_n revalia_n parnovia_n and_o narve_v it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o king_n do_v lay_v up_o in_o his_o treasury_n six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o dolar_n over_o and_o above_o the_o expense_n upon_o the_o fortress_n of_o revalia_n and_o viburgh_n for_o so_o do_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1578._o out_o of_o two_o or_o three_o mine_n only_o and_o yet_o this_o be_v but_o the_o king_n ten_o whereas_o if_o need_n be_v he_o may_v take_v all_o the_o silver_n and_o pay_v the_o master_n of_o the_o work_n with_o victual_n câ—pper_n or_o other_o commodity_n there_o be_v maintain_v in_o sweveland_n and_o gothland_n land_n about_o thirty_o two_o company_n every_o troop_n consist_v of_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o soldier_n all_o harquebusier_n always_o
ready_a to_o march_v whither_o occasion_n call_v because_o of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o horseman_n serve_v with_o petronel_n and_o seldom_o use_v pike_n or_o lance_n these_o be_v most_o excellent_a footman_n for_o every_o soldier_n be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o any_o furniture_n whatsoever_o even_o the_o make_n of_o his_o own_o flask_n and_o touchbox_n as_o likewise_o the_o common_a people_n in_o pervina_fw-la and_o the_o neighbour_a province_n be_v content_v with_o a_o little_a have_v always_o accustom_v to_o make_v all_o implement_n for_o their_o house_n and_o body_n to_o build_v to_o weave_v to_o play_v the_o tailor_n to_o sow_v to_o reap_v and_o to_o forge_v tool_n fit_a for_o their_o business_n and_o as_o for_o these_o trade_n which_o be_v neither_o common_a nor_o necessary_a a_o to_o paint_v to_o work_v in_o silver_n and_o such_o like_a there_o be_v notwithstanding_o find_v among_o they_o very_o good_a workman_n want_v rather_o matter_n than_o be_v to_o work_v upon_o the_o swevian_a horseman_n be_v divide_v into_o thirteen_o company_n sweveland_n and_o gothland_n maintain_v eleven_o and_o finland_n two_o and_o upon_o necessity_n they_o can_v raise_v a_o great_a force_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o vrmeland_n as_o report_n go_v be_v able_a to_o furnish_v better_a than_o ten_o thousand_o man_n with_o horse_n in_o marchland_n there_o be_v such_o plentiful_a breed_n of_o horse_n that_o there_o they_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n both_o these_o province_n be_v in_o gothland_n their_o horse_n be_v not_o so_o big_a body_v as_o the_o frieslander_n but_o exceed_v hardy_a active_a able_a to_o endure_v travel_n and_o feed_v with_o a_o little_a i_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o two_o noble_a usage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n towards_o his_o soldier_n one_o be_v that_o if_o a_o soldier_n be_v take_v prisoner_n he_o be_v ransom_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n the_o other_o that_o if_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v the_o king_n bestow_v another_o upon_o he_o to_o his_o captain_n and_o those_o which_o serve_v on_o horseback_n in_o part_n of_o payment_n of_o their_o wage_n he_o give_v yearly_a a_o garment_n which_o the_o german_n term_v idolis_fw-la and_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o cassock_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o captain_n mean_n if_o he_o serve_v within_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o dane_n or_o moscovite_n be_v but_o four_o dollar_n a_o month_n and_o exemption_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n from_o other_o duty_n and_o payment_n to_o the_o king_n the_o common_a soldier_n be_v not_o thus_o exempt_v unless_o in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o danger_n his_o other_o pay_n be_v one_o dollar_n and_o a_o quarter_n for_o a_o month_n small_a pay_n if_o you_o consider_v not_o the_o cheapness_n of_o victual_n in_o their_o march_n in_o loose_a troop_n they_o be_v billete_v in_o the_o next_o house_n at_o the_o country_n charge_n but_o when_o the_o army_n be_v in_o the_o field_n altogether_o the_o 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of_o the_o sea_n
proportion_n which_o as_o yet_o remain_v as_o for_o that_o true_a estimation_n which_o be_v so_o much_o speak_v of_o beyond_o sea_n and_o vaunt_v of_o in_o history_n almost_o nothing_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a but_o bare_a report_n for_o of_o those_o which_o in_o some_o good_a measure_n seem_v to_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n and_o appear_v by_o their_o deputy_n in_o their_o assembly_n they_o be_v seldom_o of_o one_o mind_n as_o be_v in_o truth_n unable_a unless_o with_o much_o ado_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o charge_n and_o contribution_n necessary_a and_o incident_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o maintenance_n of_o their_o league_n privilege_n and_o trade_n in_o foreign_a part_n and_o at_o home_n maidenburg_n be_v one_o of_o these_o hanse-town_n and_o the_o county_n wherein_o it_o stand_v be_v also_o maidenburg_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a town_n of_o germany_n and_o contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o three_o mile_n the_o street_n be_v very_o large_a but_o dirty_a and_o 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brewer_n forty_o baker_n two_o lawyer_n and_o one_o physician_n for_o most_o of_o their_o quarrel_n and_o contention_n as_o they_o begin_v in_o drink_n so_o they_o end_v in_o drink_n and_o be_v sick_a and_o ill_a at_o ease_n their_o physic_n be_v to_o fill_v their_o gut_n with_o hamborow_n beer_n if_o that_o help_v not_o their_o case_n be_v desperate_a it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hanse-towne_n also_o and_o the_o people_n be_v lutheran_n stoad_n be_v neither_o fair_a nor_o great_a stand_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o brâ—me_n but_o not_o subject_a unto_o he_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o hanse-towne_n it_o stand_v about_o two_o english_a mile_n from_o the_o river_n of_o elve_n and_o have_v a_o small_a creek_n call_v the_o swing_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n into_o the_o river_n and_o bear_v small_a bark_n for_o transportation_n of_o merchandise_n in_o it_o be_v four_o church_n and_o a_o monastery_n of_o lutheran_n frier_n it_o be_v this_o last_o year_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o other_o goodly_a city_n there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a number_n some_o by_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a prince_n and_o some_o to_o the_o spiritual_a in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o inflict_v most_o sharp_a torment_n and_o unusual_a kind_n of_o death_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o natuâ—â—â—_n they_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o print_v of_o gun_n and_o of_o â—lockes_n thing_n of_o notable_a use_n for_o mankind_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o sort_n husbandman_n they_o bear_v â—o_o office_n citizen_n noblemen_z and_o prelate_n the_o laâ—â—_n thâ—ee_o sort_n make_v the_o assembly_n &_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n oâ—_n prelate_n 〈…〉_z the_o archbishop_n elector_n have_v the_o chief_a place_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v chancellor_n for_o the_o empire_n the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n be_v chancellor_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o trevers_n be_v chancellor_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n be_v of_o great_a jurisdiction_n and_o revenue_n the_o bishop_n of_o maidenburg_n write_v himself_o primate_n of_o germany_n breme_n and_o hamburg_n have_v jurisdiction_n next_o follow_v above_o forty_o other_o bishop_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o dutch_a order_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o seven_o abbot_n and_o they_o likewise_o be_v state_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o secular_a prince_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v principal_a prince_n who_o be_v chief_a tasy_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n martial_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandburg_n high_a chamberlain_n the_o earl_n palatine_n sewer_n beside_o these_o place_n there_o be_v thirty_o other_o duke_n among_o who_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n hold_v the_o high_a place_n and_o of_o these_o duke_n the_o king_n of_o deâ—marke_n by_o his_o tenure_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holsatia_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v one_o the_o marquess_n lantgraves_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v innumerable_a it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o empire_n receive_v every_o way_n above_o seven_o million_o which_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n revenue_n yet_o beside_o ordinary_a the_o people_n not_o over_o press_v as_o in_o italy_n do_v pay_v other_o great_a subsidy_n to_o their_o prince_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n the_o empire_n be_v bind_v at_o least_o wise_a accustom_a to_o furnish_v the_o emperor_n when_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o to_o maintain_v they_o for_o eight_o month_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v romanum_fw-la subsidium_fw-la the_o revenue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lay-prince_n have_v be_v great_o augment_v since_o the_o suppress_n of_o popery_n and_o bring_v in_o of_o new_a imposition_n which_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o italy_n evil_a example_n spread_v far_o quick_o pass_v over_o to_o france_n and_o germany_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n great_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o levy_v extraordinary_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v gather_v with_o the_o great_a ease_n germany_n be_v part_v into_o ten_o division_n or_o circuit_n which_o have_v their_o particular_a assembly_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o edict_n make_v in_o the_o general_a diet_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o concern_v their_o multitude_n force_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o empire_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o war_n before_o speak_v of_o may_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a as_o likewise_o the_o forepast_a war_n of_o france_n and_o belgia_n which_o be_v ever_o continue_v in_o those_o two_o province_n for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o german_a soldier_n their_o force_n may_v the_o better_o be_v transport_v from_o place_n to_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o many_o fair_a and_o navigable_a river_n at_o one_o time_n wolfang_n duke_n of_o bipont_n lead_v into_o france_n a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o footman_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o protestant_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o count_n mansfield_n be_v leader_n of_o five_o thousand_o horseman_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o catholic_n william_n of_o nassaw_n have_v in_o his_o army_n eight_o thousand_o german_a horseman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o footman_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n three_o thousand_o what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o number_n that_o enter_v flanders_n with_o duke_n casimere_n or_o those_o that_o enter_v france_n under_o the_o same_o leader_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1578._o or_o to_o what_o end_n shall_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o that_o army_n whereof_o part_n serve_v henry_n the_o four_o part_v the_o league_n but_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o nation_n must_v be_v very_o populous_a see_v that_o war_n be_v continual_o open_a in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o no_o action_n undertake_v therein_o wherein_o great_a number_n of_o german_n be_v not_o wage_v and_o entertain_v to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o in_o time_n past_a have_v resist_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o france_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n or_o of_o the_o swisser_n who_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n be_v think_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n i_o will_v only_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o expedition_n which_o they_o make_v out_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n into_o lombardy_n in_o defence_n of_o that_o state_n against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o footman_n the_o best_a footman_n of_o germany_n be_v those_o of_o tirol_n swevia_n and_o westphalia_n the_o best_a horseman_n those_o of_o brunswick_n cleveland_n and_o franconia_n but_o plain_o the_o best_a horseman_n of_o germany_n
will_v play_v the_o pultrones_n and_o the_o best_a foot_n the_o coward_n they_o be_v both_o the_o mean_a soldier_n of_o christendom_n of_o weapon_n they_o handle_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o pike_n better_a than_o the_o harquebus_n in_o the_o field_n they_o be_v very_o strong_a as_o well_o to_o charge_v as_o to_o bear_v the_o shocke_n for_o order_n be_v of_o great_a effect_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v natural_a unto_o they_o with_o a_o stately_a pace_n and_o firm_a stand_n they_o be_v not_o account_v of_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o fortress_n and_o for_o their_o corpulent_a body_n i_o hold_v they_o not_o fit_a for_o the_o assault_n of_o a_o breach_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v rather_o resolute_a and_o constant_a than_o fierce_a and_o courageous_a for_o they_o will_v never_o come_v to_o the_o service_n wherein_o courage_n and_o magnanimity_n be_v to_o be_v show_v after_o the_o victory_n they_o do_v kill_v all_o who_o they_o meet_v without_o difference_n of_o age_n sex_n or_o call_v if_o the_o war_n be_v draw_v out_o at_o length_n or_o if_o they_o be_v besiege_v they_o faint_v with_o cowardice_n in_o camp_n they_o can_v endure_v no_o delay_n neither_o know_v they_o how_o to_o temporize_v if_o their_o first_o attempt_n fall_v not_o out_o to_o their_o mind_n they_o be_v at_o their_o wit_n end_n and_o lose_v courage_n if_o they_o once_o begin_v to_o run_v they_o will_v never_o turn_v again_o he_o that_o retain_v they_o must_v be_v at_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o great_a trouble_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o wife_n who_o consume_v so_o much_o provision_n that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o provide_v it_o almost_o unpossible_a to_o preserve_v it_o and_o without_o this_o provision_n they_o stand_v in_o no_o stead_n their_o horse_n be_v rather_o strong_a than_o courageous_a and_o because_o of_o ten_o which_o go_v to_o the_o war_n eight_o be_v press_v from_o the_o plough_n they_o be_v of_o small_a service_n and_o when_o they_o see_v their_o blood_n their_o heart_n quail_v the_o spanish_a genet_n in_o this_o case_n wax_v more_o fierce_a in_o sea-force_n they_o be_v not_o much_o inferior_a to_o their_o land-force_n sea_n although_o they_o use_v no_o sea-fight_n the_o city_n of_o hamburg_n lubeck_n rostoch_n and_o some_o other_o place_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o hundred_o ship_n some_o say_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o equal_a to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o swethland_n when_o these_o strong_a and_o invincible_a force_n be_v unite_v they_o fear_v no_o enemy_n and_o in_o imminent_a peril_n they_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n savoy_n and_o lorraine_n for_o these_o prince_n never_o forsake_v the_o empire_n in_o necessity_n to_o the_o zegethan_n war_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n send_v six_o hundred_o argolitree_n cosmo_n duke_n of_o florence_n three_o thousand_o footman_n pay_v by_o that_o state_n alphonsus_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v there_o in_o person_n with_o fifteen_o hundred_o horseman_n better_a horseman_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a campe._n william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v there_o also_o with_o a_o gallant_a troop_n of_o footman_n and_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n duke_n of_o guisâ—â—_n have_v there_o three_o hundred_o gentleman_n the_o commonweal_n of_o genoa_n and_o lucca_n assist_v they_o with_o money_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o with_o those_o who_o pius_n the_o five_o send_v to_o his_o succour_n maximilian_n the_o second_o have_v in_o the_o field_n and_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n anno_fw-la 1566._o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o diet_n of_o ausburg_n grant_v he_o a_o assistance_n of_o forty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o eight_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o eight_o month_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n for_o three_o year_n next_o follow_v ostrich_n and_o now_o because_o the_o western_a empire_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ostrich_n and_o eight_o emperor_n have_v successive_o succeed_v one_o another_o of_o that_o line_n for_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o reader_n we_o will_v speak_v somewhat_o thereof_o this_o house_n grow_v famous_a almost_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o ottoman_a prince_n begin_v his_o empire_n and_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v be_v raise_v up_o of_o god_n to_o stand_v as_o a_o wall_n or_o bulwark_n against_o these_o turk_n and_o infidel_n philip_n the_o first_o king_n of_o spain_n archduke_n of_o ostrich_n etc._n etc._n have_v two_o son_n charles_n the_o five_o afterward_o emperor_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o roman_n to_o charles_n as_o to_o the_o elder_a fall_v belgia_n and_o spain_n with_o their_o dependence_n ferdinand_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o lordship_n of_o germany_n as_o ostrich_n boheme_n tirol_n and_o other_o province_n whereunto_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o wife_n anne_n hungary_n be_v adjoin_v this_o ferdinand_n leave_v three_o son_n behind_o he_o who_o although_o they_o divide_v their_o inheritance_n into_o three_o part_n yet_o their_o successor_n even_o to_o this_o day_n do_v and_o do_v govern_v they_o as_o one_o entire_a government_n their_o counsel_n be_v one_o their_o mind_n one_o their_o designment_n one_o most_o lively_o represent_v the_o ancient_a geryon_n where_o for_o the_o common_a safety_n if_o any_o part_n be_v afflict_v every_o member_n run_v to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o other_o as_o if_o it_o be_v to_o their_o peculiar_a tranquillity_n their_o dominion_n stretch_v so_o large_a and_o be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a tract_n of_o land_n lie_v between_o the_o carpathie_n mountain_n and_o segonia_n they_o do_v not_o border_n upon_o the_o great_a turk_n who_o always_o constrain_v they_o to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o to_o be_v at_o excessive_a charge_n no_o potentate_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n can_v go_v beyond_o they_o for_o number_n of_o people_n for_o wealth_n and_o treasure_n or_o for_o magnificent_a city_n any_o man_n may_v perceive_v this_o to_o be_v true_a that_o consider_v the_o distance_n from_o tergiste_n to_o the_o border_n of_o lusatia_n from_o tissa_n to_o nobuâ—_n from_o canisia_n to_o constantia_n upon_o the_o lake_n podame_n austria_n be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o call_v ostenrick_n make_v so_o anno_fw-la 1225._o it_o hold_v this_o honour_n but_o eleven_o year_n duke_n albert_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n by_o marriage_n unite_a tirole_n stiria_n carinthia_n and_o carniola_n who_o descendant_n fredrick_n 3_o emperor_n raise_v it_o to_o a_o archdukedome_n this_o house_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o illustrious_a family_n the_o first_o be_v spain_n the_o second_o gratz_n of_o stiria_n of_o which_o house_n this_o present_a emperor_n ferdinand_n be_v the_o three_o inspruck_v and_o the_o four_o burgundy_n it_o be_v a_o goodly_a and_o a_o rich_a country_n yea_o the_o best_a of_o all_o germany_n both_o for_o corn_n cattell_n wine_n and_o fish_n divers_a good_a city_n it_o have_v whereof_o vienna_n be_v small_a but_o for_o strength_n the_o very_a bulwark_n of_o europe_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o which_o the_o turk_n lose_v 60000._o soldier_n the_o first_o wall_n be_v build_v with_o the_o ransom_n of_o our_o king_n richara_n the_o first_o the_o protestant_n be_v much_o get_v into_o these_o part_n before_o these_o late_a war_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o suppress_v the_o boor_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o under_o student_n potts_n a_o scholar_n stand_v stout_o for_o their_o conscience_n his_o revenue_n must_v needs_o be_v good_a as_o have_v some_o silver_n mine_n the_o transportation_n of_o wine_n and_o beef_n yield_v much_o to_o he_o his_o force_n be_v still_o in_o garrison_n in_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o sea_n come_v not_o near_o he_o under_o the_o emperor_n at_o this_o day_n be_v lusatia_n silesia_n bohemia_n moravia_n austria_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o hungâ—rie_n territory_n large_a and_o ample_a abound_v with_o people_n corn_n and_o riches_n then_o follow_v stiria_n carinthia_n carniola_n the_o country_n of_o canisia_n tirol_n slesia_n the_o princedom_n of_o swevia_n alsaria_n brisgovia_n and_o constantia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n bohemia_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n round_o be_v encompass_v with_o great_a mountain_n and_o the_o hercynian_a wood_n it_o contain_v in_o the_o whole_a circuit_n five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o english_a mile_n the_o length_n be_v three_o day_n journey_n those_o mountain_n as_o i_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o as_o also_o the_o whole_a soil_n be_v pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o corn_n wood_n wine_n and_o grass_n and_o afford_v gold_n silver_z copper_z tin_n lead_v and_o iron_n in_o great_a quantity_n only_o here_o be_v no_o salt_n but_o such_o as_o
lusatia_n be_v on_o the_o south_n bound_v with_o silesia_n it_o be_v near_o upon_o two_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o fifty_o broad_a it_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n elve_v and_o viadrus_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a both_o give_v to_o vratislaus_n as_o silesia_n also_o be_v king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o anno_fw-la 1087._o it_o still_o retain_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o marquisate_n gorlitz_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n and_o a_o fair_a one_o bandzen_a sutaw_n spremberg_n and_o tribel_n be_v neat_a and_o well_o people_v town_n the_o people_n as_o in_o northerly_a situation_n they_o be_v near_o to_o the_o german_n so_o be_v they_o like_v they_o more_o rough_a manner_a than_o the_o silesian_n and_o bohemian_n their_o country_n be_v fruitful_a enough_o and_o there_o may_v upon_o necessity_n be_v levy_v twenty_o thousand_o foot_n as_o good_a as_o any_o in_o that_o kingdom_n all_o these_o incorporate_a province_n use_v the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n sâ—ria_n be_v rich_a in_o mine_n of_o silver_n and_o iron_n threescore_o mile_n broad_a and_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o long_a carinthia_n a_o hilly_a and_o woody_a country_n be_v seventy_o five_o mile_n long_o and_o fifty_o five_o broad_a carniola_n with_o the_o border_a country_n up_o to_o tergisâ—e_v be_v a_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o mile_n long_o and_o forty_o five_o broad_a they_o be_v plentiful_a of_o corn_n wine_n flesh_n and_o wood._n the_o country_n of_o tirol_n be_v full_a of_o mine_n of_o silver_n 〈◊〉_d and_o salt-pit_n and_o be_v eighteen_o german_a mile_n long_o and_o broad_a the_o territory_n swevia_n swevia_n alsatia_n and_o rhetia_n do_v pay_v little_a less_o than_o two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o so_o much_o extraordinary_a beside_o the_o eighteen_o canton_n of_o rhetia_n be_v under_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v so_o well_o people_v that_o upon_o occasion_n they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n i_o know_v no_o other_o province_n in_o europe_n able_a to_o say_v the_o like_a and_o therefore_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a a_o prince_n as_o those_o ignorant_a of_o the_o state_n of_o kingdom_n do_v suppose_v he_o to_o be_v report_v his_o territory_n to_o be_v small_a unprovided_a of_o necessary_n poor_a in_o money_n and_o barren_a of_o people_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o a_o large_a dominion_n fertile_a rich_a and_o infinite_a of_o people_n so_o let_v every_o man_n think_v that_o by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o turk_n border_v upon_o he_o from_o the_o carpathian_n mountain_n to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n the_o force_n of_o a_o mighty_a prince_n may_v seem_v small_a &_o be_v overlay_v for_o what_o prince_n be_v there_o border_v upon_o so_o puissant_a a_o enemy_n but_o either_o by_o building_n of_o fortress_n or_o by_o entertain_v of_o garrison_n be_v not_o almost_o beggar_a i_o will_v not_o say_v in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o even_o during_o the_o secure_a peace_n especial_o consider_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v always_o ready_a strong_a and_o cheerful_a yea_o better_o furnish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n than_o any_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o hot_a fury_n of_o war_n wherefore_o it_o stand_v he_o upon_o who_o be_v a_o borderer_n upon_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n either_o for_o fear_n or_o jealousy_n to_o be_v ever_o watchful_a &_o to_o spare_v no_o charge_n as_o do_v the_o emperor_n retain_v in_o wage_n continual_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n keep_v watch_n and_o ward_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n these_o ask_v great_a expense_n and_o yet_o less_o than_o these_o be_v not_o to_o be_v defraied_a for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o other_o place_n beside_o other_o expense_n not_o meet_v here_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o to_o conclude_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v hereditary_a nor_o to_o have_v which_o be_v strange_a any_o chief_a city_n appropriate_v to_o the_o residence_n or_o stand_a court_n of_o the_o emperor_n as_o rome_n sometime_o be_v yet_o for_o neighbourhood_n and_o convenience_n sake_n the_o emperor_n have_v in_o this_o last_o age_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n yea_o when_o there_o have_v be_v several_a brother_n of_o they_o they_o have_v all_o look_v for_o the_o empire_n one_o after_o another_o and_o have_v have_v it_o too_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v the_o bohemian_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o same_o person_n yea_o and_o sometime_o the_o hungarian_n also_o the_o austrian_a be_v the_o able_a prince_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o turk_n so_o that_o bohemia_n though_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n yet_o be_v no_o more_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n than_o hungaria_n be_v but_o a_o kingdom_n absolute_a of_o itself_o free_a to_o choose_v a_o king_n where_o it_o please_v so_o that_o the_o emperor_n in_o germany_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v two_o way_n first_o as_o a_o german_a prince_n second_o as_o the_o german_a emperor_n first_o as_o a_o prince_n he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n the_o land_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o family_n such_o be_v austria_n alsatia_n tirol_n styria_n carinthia_n carniola_n with_o some_o part_n of_o rhetia_n and_o swevia_n and_o these_o dominion_n be_v like_o other_o principality_n subject_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o for_o they_o the_o emperor_n be_v his_o own_o subject_n second_o as_o a_o german_a prince_n though_o not_o by_o inheritance_n but_o by_o election_n may_v the_o emperor_n be_v consider_v when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o independent_a kingdom_n yet_o be_v include_v within_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o office_n chief_a taster_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o elector_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n as_o have_v the_o cast_a voice_n if_o the_o other_o six_o be_v equal_o divide_v nay_o and_o with_o power_n to_o name_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o two_o in_o election_n in_o consideration_n hereof_o may_v he_o thus_o also_o be_v bring_v within_o the_o empire_n but_o yet_o neither_o of_o these_o way_n can_v the_o emperor_n or_o empire_n so_o proper_o be_v consider_v three_o therefore_o to_o speak_v of_o he_o as_o the_o german_a emperor_n be_v to_o consider_v of_o he_o as_o lord_n of_o those_o portion_n and_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o those_o be_v either_o the_o state_n or_o imperial_a city_n of_o germany_n the_o state_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v natural_o subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n yea_o and_o officer_n to_o his_o person_n too_o which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o honour_n so_o the_o palsgrave_n be_v chief_a shower_n and_o brandenburg_n sword-bearer_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v also_o as_o subject_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n their_o land_n be_v to_o be_v charge_v towards_o the_o emperor_n war_n make_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o german_a prince_n be_v not_o such_o subject_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o england_n and_o france_n but_o much_o free_a lorraine_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o that_o duke_n suffer_v the_o emperor_n to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o if_o any_o other_o prince_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n as_o saxony_n do_v in_o the_o case_n of_o luther_n yet_o can_v the_o emperor_n escheat_n their_o land_n as_o other_o prince_n may_v serve_v their_o rebel_n by_o his_o own_o private_a power_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o other_o elector_n &_o prince_n in_o a_o diet._n so_o that_o the_o german_a prince_n be_v subject_n and_o no_o subject_n the_o emperor_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o grand_a landlord_n who_o have_v make_v away_o his_o right_n by_o lease_n or_o grant_v but_o have_v little_a to_o do_v till_o the_o expiration_n or_o forfeiture_n the_o second_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o imperial_a and_o hanse-towne_n in_o which_o because_o they_o have_v less_o power_n the_o emperor_n have_v more_o than_o in_o the_o prince_n estate_n theâ—e_n acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n for_o their_o lord_n but_o yet_o with_o divers_a acception_n for_o first_o they_o will_v stand_v upon_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o for_o they_o will_v deny_v any_o request_n of_o the_o emperor_n second_o they_o depend_v and_o trust_v unto_o their_o own_o private_a confederacy_n among_o themselves_o as_o much_o as_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n leaguer_n among_o themselves_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o low_a creitz_n or_o circle_n of_o saxony_n among_o themselves_o in_o defence_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n be_v one_o
of_o they_o take_v up_o just_a arm_n of_o late_a even_o against_o the_o emperor_n subject_n these_o city_n and_o state_n be_v but_o yet_o be_v they_o no_o free_a than_o the_o subject_n of_o other_o prince_n they_o dare_v not_o make_v league_n among_o themselves_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o emperor_n three_o even_o these_o imperial_a city_n have_v some_o other_o lord_n beside_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o mayor_n or_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o town_n thus_o the_o marquesse_n of_o onspach_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n still_o challenge_v the_o ancient_a office_n and_o title_n of_o his_o family_n which_o be_v to_o be_v burgrave_n of_o nurembergh_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a imperial_a city_n we_o see_v also_o what_o power_n and_o favour_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n have_v in_o these_o war_n with_o sweden_n in_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o dantzik_n which_o put_v itself_o under_o his_o protection_n wormb_n also_o in_o the_o palatinate_n under_o protection_n of_o the_o palsgrave_n receive_v a_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o union_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o even_o against_o the_o present_a emperor_n final_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n hold_v the_o empire_n in_o that_o fashion_n that_o adonias_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o another_o sit_v confirm_v and_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o supportation_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v not_o hereditary_a neither_o can_v he_o after_o coronation_n command_v like_o a_o absolute_a sovereign_n nor_o expect_v or_o enforce_v the_o reciprocal_a duty_n between_o prince_n and_o subject_a nor_o be_v he_o powerful_a enough_o to_o countermand_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o empire_n no_o nor_o to_o call_v the_o diet_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o elector_n for_o some_o province_n be_v as_o it_o be_v member_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o disunite_v for_o neither_o do_v they_o nor_o will_v they_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o belong_v at_o all_o to_o the_o 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pleasure_n raise_v force_n at_o pleasure_n and_o supply_v his_o want_n of_o exchequer_n at_o pleasure_n some_o of_o they_o have_v to_o do_v both_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a emperor_n those_o be_v the_o elector_n three_o bishop_n and_o three_o prince_n but_o as_o at_o first_o wenceslaus_n the_o emperor_n be_v fain_o to_o bribe_v they_o with_o many_o privilege_n and_o lordship_n for_o their_o voice_n in_o his_o election_n so_o still_o they_o must_v be_v court_v if_o the_o emperor_n desire_v to_o have_v his_o son_n or_o brother_n choose_v after_o he_o or_o any_o great_a favour_n do_v unto_o he_o if_o they_o be_v displease_v they_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o ruffle_v with_o he_o the_o other_o prince_n live_v of_o themselves_o and_o the_o emperor_n be_v often_o behold_v to_o they_o than_o they_o to_o he_o so_o that_o these_o be_v but_o lordly_a subject_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o speak_v now_o in_o a_o word_n these_o be_v true_o term_v the_o state_n the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o diet_n or_o parliament_n and_o as_o member_n of_o one_o bâ—die_n participate_v of_o good_a and_o evil_a of_o advantage_n or_o disadvantage_n throughout_o the_o whole_a empire_n these_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n well_o unite_v make_v use_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a of_o the_o emperor_n for_o their_o head_n and_o common_a safety_n and_o such_o be_v divers_a of_o the_o lesser_a prince_n together_o with_o the_o hanse-towne_n and_o imperial_a city_n free_a or_o imperial_a city_n be_v they_o which_o be_v not_o direct_o within_o the_o inheritance_n of_o any_o prince_n though_o they_o stand_v within_o his_o territory_n for_o example_n heidelberg_n wormb_n and_o spiers_n be_v all_o in_o the_o palatinate_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o prince_n own_o and_o not_o imperial_a the_o other_o be_v imperial_a and_o not_o the_o prince_n such_o city_n have_v obtain_v their_o freedom_n either_o for_o money_n or_o for_o service_n do_v to_o the_o emperor_n whereupon_o some_o of_o they_o be_v so_o strong_a so_o privilege_v and_o so_o populous_a that_o out_o of_o obstinate_a repine_n at_o tax_n and_o imposition_n they_o have_v many_o time_n oppose_v against_o their_o natural_a lord_n yea_o and_o in_o hostile_a manner_n exclude_v they_o from_o the_o superiority_n of_o command_v witness_v the_o contention_n heretofore_o between_o the_o city_n of_o brunswick_n and_o their_o own_o duke_n the_o exclamation_n of_o the_o city_n and_o prince_n when_o the_o landigrave_n of_o hessen_n be_v imprison_v and_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o the_o protestant_n protest_v in_o every_o place_n against_o the_o ecclesiastical_a proceed_n and_o imperial_a threaten_n these_o city_n govern_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o law_n be_v bind_v no_o further_o than_o to_o pay_v two_o five_o part_n of_o whatsoever_o general_a contribution_n be_v assess_v in_o the_o imperial_a diet_n they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o emperor_n some_o say_v fifteen_o thousand_o florin_n but_o they_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n sufficient_a revenue_n of_o their_o own_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n the_o nature_n of_o other_o city_n you_o have_v before_o read_v of_o the_o diet_n now_o be_v the_o thing_n by_o which_o the_o emperor_n rule_v all_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o party_n the_o ordinance_n of_o these_o diet_n can_v be_v frustrate_v but_o by_o another_o diet_n but_o of_o put_v the_o decree_n in_o execution_n the_o emperor_n have_v the_o full_a power_n and_o the_o sole_a authority_n and_o therefore_o as_o touch_v pre-eminence_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o the_o christian_a prince_n as_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n rest_v and_o who_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o german_n the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o to_o procure_v the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n and_o this_o be_v something_o towards_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o germany_n go_v we_o now_o to_o relate_v of_o the_o other_o chief_a prince_n there_o and_o first_o of_o those_o which_o worthy_o challenge_v the_o next_o place_n the_o elector_n of_o which_o the_o palsgrave_n be_v chief_a the_o state_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n his_o dominion_n contain_v the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a palatinate_n the_o low_a be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o two_o as_o be_v both_o the_o rich_a the_o large_a and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o elector_n a_o goodly_a and_o a_o delicate_a country_n it_o be_v almost_o two_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o about_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o famous_a rhine_n and_o water_v beside_o with_o the_o neccar_n who_o bank_n be_v enrich_v with_o the_o most_o generous_a wine_n it_o touch_v upon_o lorraine_n at_o the_o south-west_n and_o have_v the_o duchy_n of_o wirtenberg_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o this_o country_n because_o of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o destroyer_n may_v we_o speak_v in_o the_o scripture_n phrase_n the_o land_n be_v as_o eden_n before_o they_o and_o as_o a_o desolate_a wilderness_n behind_o they_o her_o goodly_a and_o strong_a city_n her_o pleasant_a field_n and_o delicate_a vineyard_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o that_o reap_v where_o they_o do_v not_o sow_v to_o this_o principality_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o first_o elector_n incorporate_v it_o and_o bavaria_n be_v make_v a_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 456._o which_o charles_n the_o great_a conquer_v in_o who_o line_n it_o continue_v from_o the_o year_n 789._o till_o otho_n time_n anno_fw-la 955._o who_o heir_n continue_v in_o they_o but_o not_o as_o a_o kingdom_n till_o the_o year_n 1043._o at_o which_o time_n henry_n the_o three_o deprive_v prince_n conrade_n of_o
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not_o able_a to_o defend_v they_o and_o because_o of_o their_o order_n they_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n impossible_a for_o any_o force_n to_o break_v they_o or_o to_o enter_v upon_o they_o near_o than_o a_o pike_n length_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n without_o doubt_n they_o be_v excellent_a good_a footman_n but_o to_o invade_v a_o province_n they_o have_v little_a courage_n and_o less_o to_o defend_v it_o and_o common_o where_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o maintain_v their_o accustom_a order_n of_o fight_n they_o avail_v nothing_o as_o in_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n be_v plain_o manifest_v especial_o when_o they_o be_v put_v to_o assault_n as_o at_o padua_n and_o other_o place_n wherein_o they_o give_v but_o weak_a testimony_n of_o valour_n whereas_o when_o they_o fight_v it_o out_o in_o open_a field_n at_o the_o pike_n length_n they_o carry_v themselves_o valiant_o insomuch_o that_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o ravenna_n if_o the_o french_a have_v be_v without_o their_o assistance_n they_o have_v questionless_a lose_v the_o glory_n of_o that_o day_n victory_n for_o before_o both_o army_n come_v to_o handy-stroke_n the_o spanish_a have_v already_o overthrow_v the_o french_a and_o gascon_a footman_n and_o if_o the_o switzer_n have_v not_o second_v they_o they_o have_v be_v all_o slay_v or_o take_v so_o in_o the_o war_n of_o give_v it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o spanish_a be_v more_o afraid_a of_o one_o band_n of_o switzer_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v wage_v ten_o thousand_o than_o of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o french_a regiment_n thus_o by_o the_o reputation_n of_o these_o and_o their_o former_a exploit_n they_o win_v unto_o their_o nation_n so_o glorious_a a_o perpetuity_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o valour_n that_o ever_o since_o they_o have_v be_v call_v unto_o the_o aid_n of_o divers_a prince_n and_o in_o continual_a action_n under_o some_o one_o state_n or_o other_o border_v upon_o they_o but_o especial_o under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o who_o 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effusion_n of_o blood_n than_o any_o the_o merciless_a tyrant_n of_o the_o former_a monarchy_n as_o for_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n cardinal_n it_o stretch_v out_o the_o western_a church_n on_o the_o tenterhooks_n of_o vainglory_n and_o authority_n suffer_v no_o man_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o in_o thought_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o depress_v or_o question_n the_o privilege_n of_o religious_a person_n who_o according_a to_o their_o mean_n live_v in_o great_a state_n keep_v courtesan_n travel_n in_o caross_n though_o but_o for_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o the_o consistory_n solemnize_v feast_n and_o banquet_n make_v show_v of_o ceremony_n and_o be_v in_o truth_n of_o no_o religion_n so_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v a_o atheist_n and_o have_v no_o conscience_n to_o believe_v that_o god_n must_v one_o day_n call_v we_o to_o account_v for_o our_o transgression_n i_o have_v rather_o live_v a_o religious_a man_n in_o rome_n than_o be_v a_o nobleman_n in_o naples_n who_o 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be_v low_a and_o moorish_a by_o reason_n of_o fen_n and_o marsh_n it_o become_v infectious_a cosmo_n the_o great_a duke_n undertake_v to_o repeople_n it_o again_o and_o to_o further_a his_o intention_n he_o build_v there_o a_o stately_a house_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o saint_n stephen_n grace_v it_o with_o many_o privilege_n which_o yet_o to_o this_o day_n remain_v unaltered_a as_o also_o by_o sound_v a_o university_n by_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o many_o tax_n and_o by_o dwell_v himself_o among_o they_o two_o or_o three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n florence_n florence_n be_v the_o fair_a city_n in_o italy_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n six_o mile_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o and_o forty_o parish_n and_o into_o one_o and_o twenty_o company_n it_o have_v in_o it_o threescore_o and_o six_o monastery_n and_o seven_o and_o thirty_o hospital_n the_o citizen_n buy_v their_o freedom_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolfe_n for_o six_o thousand_o crown_n as_o they_o of_o 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diligence_n and_o curiosity_n for_o you_o shall_v see_v one_o little_a piece_n of_o ground_n to_o bring_v forth_o wine_n oil_n corn_n pulse_n and_o fruit_n notwithstanding_o it_o will_v not_o afford_v sufficient_a victual_n for_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o year_n to_o remedy_v which_o scarcity_n it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o they_o spend_v two_o million_o of_o crown_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o pisa._n the_o last_o duke_n become_v a_o earnest_a petitioner_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v be_v create_v king_n of_o tuscanie_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o brook_v so_o lordly_a a_o title_n in_o so_o near_o a_o neighbour_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v content_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n in_o tuscanie_n but_o not_o king_n of_o tuscanie_n which_o scholarlike_a distinction_n great_a prince_n can_v well_o digest_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o tuscan_n appear_v by_o the_o excellency_n of_o the_o florentine_n florentine_n who_o nature_n above_o all_o the_o province_n of_o 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quarrel_n send_v his_o son_n to_o ask_v forgiveness_n of_o he_o that_o be_v hurt_v but_o the_o effect_n ensue_v contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o wound_a gentleman_n cause_v his_o servant_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o he_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n and_o so_o send_v he_o back_o again_o will_v he_o to_o tell_v his_o father_n that_o wound_n be_v not_o cure_v with_o word_n but_o with_o weapon_n hereupon_o grow_v between_o those_o two_o family_n a_o mortal_a and_o cruel_a war_n which_o draw_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n into_o the_o quarrel_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n yea_o the_o florentine_n in_o stead_n of_o execute_v due_a punishment_n upon_o the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o faction_n receive_v the_o banish_v on_o both_o side_n into_o their_o city_n where_o the_o donati_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o neri_n and_o the_o chersi_fw-la of_o the_o bianchi_n
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upon_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o sicily_n can_v hardly_o maintain_v if_o more_o there_o be_v they_o pertain_v to_o private_a man_n beside_o which_o certain_a phaluccoe_n they_o have_v vessel_n they_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o a_o wherry_n and_o row_v by_o five_o man_n which_o they_o send_v out_o for_o scout_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o booty_n the_o expedition_n which_o they_o make_v be_v little_o better_o than_o for_o booty_n either_o in_o the_o night_n time_n land_v on_o the_o main_a of_o africa_n and_o surprise_v some_o village_n or_o scour_v along_o the_o coast_n and_o take_v small_a and_o weak_a bark_n out_o of_o which_o they_o take_v the_o man_n and_o good_n and_o turn_v the_o hulk_n adrift_n with_o wind_n and_o weather_n lorraine_n this_o be_v once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o contain_v all_o those_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o scheld_v and_o the_o mountain_n vogesus_n wherein_o be_v brabant_n and_o gelderland_n lutzenburg_n limburg_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n these_o be_v at_o several_a time_n take_v away_o from_o it_o some_o give_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o young_a family_n and_o some_o to_o the_o church_n that_o which_o be_v now_o leave_v to_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o his_o ancestor_n lotharius_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n lotharij_fw-la regnum_fw-la bound_v or_o as_o the_o german_n speak_v lotars-ricke_a be_v bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o alsatia_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o burgundy_n towards_o the_o west_n with_o champagne_n and_o towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n the_o length_n be_v four_o day_n journey_n and_o the_o breadth_n three_o in_o it_o be_v many_o goodly_a river_n as_o the_o mouse_n mosel_n etc._n etc._n and_o fine_a town_n as_o nancie_n where_o the_o duke_n common_o reside_v saint_n nicholas_n and_o five_o other_o of_o good_a esteem_n upon_o the_o frontier_n and_o inland_n whereof_o pont_n musson_n be_v a_o university_n it_o yield_v wine_n and_o wheat_n sufficient_a for_o the_o provision_n of_o its_o own_o inhabitant_n fertility_n and_o afford_v cattle_n horse_n and_o river-fish_n in_o some_o good_a measure_n to_o the_o defect_n of_o their_o neighbour_n in_o manner_n and_o fashion_n they_o resemble_v their_o neighbour_n manner_n the_o french_a and_o the_o german_n both_o who_o language_n the_o most_o can_v speak_v in_o courtesy_n and_o civility_n they_o strive_v to_o imitate_v the_o french_a in_o drink_v the_o german_n yet_o not_o here_o the_o one_o so_o punctual_o as_o the_o french_a nor_o the_o other_o so_o inordinate_o as_o the_o dutch._n they_o be_v good_a soldier_n free_a of_o disposition_n and_o rather_o subtle_a than_o politic_a the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v of_o the_o best_a and_o ancient_a blood_n of_o europe_n as_o descend_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a he_o also_o claim_v to_o be_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o such_o court_n as_o these_o petty_a prince_n maintain_v you_o shall_v find_v therein_o many_o fine_a gentleman_n his_o counsel_n be_v most_o direct_v by_o the_o jesuit_n and_o his_o favourite_n count_n de_fw-fr boulla_n sure_o his_o riches_n can_v be_v great_a riches_n for_o of_o commodity_n nothing_o of_o value_n can_v be_v say_v to_o arise_v therein_o save_v certain_a work_n or_o cup_n of_o cassidony-stone_n some_o horse_n linen_n cloth_n and_o manufacture_n and_o those_o vent_v into_o france_n and_o germany_n what_o to_o think_v of_o the_o silver_n mine_v therein_o i_o can_v show_v those_o that_o have_v estimate_v with_o the_o most_o have_v not_o relate_v of_o above_o seven_o hundred_o and_o eight_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n ordinary_a viz._n five_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o rent_n and_o royalty_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o from_o the_o salt-pan_n and_o from_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o river_n and_o lake_n two_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a but_o other_o more_o probable_o allow_v he_o twelve_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n which_o may_v be_v more_o will_v he_o put_v his_o people_n to_o it_o nancie_n be_v exceed_o well_o fortify_v after_o the_o modern_a fashion_n and_o enlarge_v of_o late_a by_o addition_n of_o a_o new_a town_n force_n and_o that_o also_o fortify_v and_o in_o former_a age_n as_o it_o resist_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n so_o this_o people_n also_o but_o unite_a with_o the_o swisser_n give_v he_o three_o fatal_a overthrow_n in_o the_o field_n of_o any_o great_a expedition_n which_o they_o shall_v particular_o make_v of_o themselves_o i_o never_o read_v neighbour_n neither_o that_o any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n have_v much_o affright_v they_o with_o the_o swisser_n and_o the_o house_n of_o france_n they_o have_v always_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n and_o alliance_n so_o that_o if_o the_o archduke_n shall_v quarrel_v with_o they_o on_o one_o side_n they_o have_v the_o low-countriman_n their_o friend_n on_o the_o other_o and_o as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n neighbourhood_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o proximity_n of_o the_o french_a country_n of_o burgundy_n it_o may_v always_o be_v suppose_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o alliance_n before_o speak_v of_o the_o one_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o prejudice_v the_o other_o to_z neither_o boast_n of_o advantage_n as_o for_o other_o petty_a prince_n they_o stand_v in_o as_o much_o need_n to_o take_v care_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n as_o to_o invade_v another_o for_o that_o in_o truth_n this_o prince_n exceed_v most_o of_o they_o in_o mean_n force_n friend_n and_o circuit_n of_o territory_n this_o principality_n give_v title_n of_o honour_n first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bar_n which_o be_v now_o unite_a to_o the_o duke_n own_o family_n to_o six_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o to_o seven_o lord_n or_o baron_n hungary_n hvngarie_n be_v a_o noble_a kingdom_n i_o call_v it_o noble_a because_o whole_a volume_n may_v be_v write_v and_o yet_o extenuate_v the_o worth_n but_o not_o relate_v the_o trouble_n thereof_o external_a with_o the_o enemy_n of_o christendom_n internal_a by_o reason_n of_o confuse_a dissension_n for_o sometime_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n elate_v they_o sometime_o private_a revenge_n divide_v they_o sometime_o the_o nobility_n do_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o sometime_o the_o general_a cause_n excit_v compassion_n for_o the_o plenty_n wherewith_o it_o abound_v of_o all_o thing_n both_o for_o use_n and_o pleasure_n it_o may_v be_v number_v among_o the_o most_o fertile_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n in_o it_o be_v find_v fruit_n of_o as_o much_o variety_n and_o goodness_n as_o in_o italy_n corn_n sufficient_a to_o sustain_v the_o inhabitant_n wine_n to_o furnish_v their_o neighbour_n poland_n silesia_n moravia_n bohemia_n fish_n in_o such_o plenty_n that_o stranger_n borrow_v of_o their_o abundance_n from_o they_o and_o out_o of_o valachia_n before_o the_o loss_n of_o agria_n in_o 96._o be_v beef_n drive_v into_o italy_n and_o all_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o now_o find_v a_o present_a want_n in_o their_o former_a provision_n through_o the_o turk_n stop_v of_o that_o passage_n the_o hungarian_a horse_n by_o nature_n be_v not_o improper_a for_o war_n be_v courageous_a strong_a hardy_a and_o swift_a but_o for_o want_v of_o management_n they_o fit_v no_o service_n but_o travel_n to_o which_o the_o italian_a hackney-man_n and_o almain_n coachman_n finde-them_a excellent_a hungarland_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n danubius_n hungary_n into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o mountainous_a and_o therefore_o call_v the_o upper_a hungarland_n abound_v in_o gold_n silver_n and_o copper-ore_n the_o other_o nether_a hungarland_n plain_a without_o hill_n and_o call_v for_o the_o fertility_n thereof_o the_o storehouse_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o that_o part_n of_o hungarland_n that_o obey_v the_o emperor_n be_v possonium_n or_o presbâ—rgh_n which_o the_o hungarian_n call_v posonie_n little_a and_o not_o very_o beautiful_a no_o more_o than_o be_v sirigonium_n cassovia_n niâ—ria_n tervanio_n or_o any_o other_o city_n of_o hungarland_n a_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v that_o the_o gentleman_n have_v their_o house_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v more_o studious_a to_o build_v for_o use_v than_o for_o pomp_n in_o confine_v towards_o the_o north_n with_o poland_n and_o moravia_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n lie_v transilvania_n and_o valachia_n on_o the_o south_n bulgaria_n servia_n bosnia_n sclavonia_n and_o croatia_n and_o towards_o the_o west_n it_o be_v join_v to_o stiria_n and_o austria_n two_o three_o of_o it_o possess_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o stature_n and_o complexion_n not_o unlike_o the_o english_a but_o in_o habit_n resemble_v the_o poor_a irish_a in_o war_n strong_a valiant_a and_o patient_a covetous_a above_o measure_n yet_o have_v rather_o desire_v than_o be_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o permit_v of_o negligence_n the_o german_n to_o inherit_v in_o their_o city_n and_o to_o traffic_n their_o merchandise_n a_o
javerin_n in_o 94._o where_o of_o thirteen_o galley_n the_o turk_n take_v ten_o that_o loss_n be_v not_o yet_o repair_v the_o emperor_n not_o have_v at_o this_o time_n above_o five_o galley_n which_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o strigonium_n dare_v not_o make_v head_n against_o three_o of_o the_o turk_n which_o come_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n there_o be_v moreover_o ordinary_o upon_o the_o danubie_n sixteen_o small_a bark_n twelve_o foot_n broad_a and_o fifty_o foot_n long_o these_o carry_v in_o the_o prow_n two_o piece_n a_o crogue_n three_o foot_n long_o and_o one_o pound_n bullet_n they_o be_v row_v by_o soldier_n with_o twenty_o oar_n on_o a_o side_n have_v their_o half_a pike_n stand_v by_o they_o and_o their_o piece_n hang_v at_o their_o back_n the_o captain_n govern_v the_o rudder_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n attend_v on_o the_o piece_n these_o bark_n for_o that_o which_o i_o have_v see_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o scout_n and_o guard_n of_o the_o camp_n when_o it_o march_v or_o lodge_v by_o the_o waterside_n than_o commodious_a for_o fight_v the_o hungarian_n presume_v more_o than_o reason_n on_o their_o valour_n in_o campania_n fortification_n have_v ever_o neglect_v to_o fortify_v their_o frontier_n the_o last_o and_o best_a invent_a mean_n whereby_o small_a state_n preserve_v themselves_o from_o be_v overrun_v by_o the_o great_a which_o error_n be_v better_o look_v unto_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n who_o about_o fifty_o year_n since_o obtain_v that_o kingdom_n have_v use_v some_o diligence_n in_o this_o kind_n yet_o with_o so_o small_a judgement_n as_o that_o no_o fortress_n in_o the_o land_n can_v just_o be_v say_v to_o be_v strong_a except_o rab_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o only_a strong_a by_o fight_n as_o tockay_n villak_n strigonium_n comora_n altemburgh_n papae_fw-la canisia_n or_o by_o art_n as_o castlenovo_n and_o novigrade_n or_o neither_o by_o art_n nor_o sight_n as_o guent_n and_o edinburgh_n passage_n of_o importance_n in_o nether_a hungarland_n with_o almost_o infinite_a other_o tockay_n altemburgh_n papa_n and_o canisia_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o german_n novigrade_v castlenovo_n strigonium_n and_o komara_n have_v hungarish_a governor_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o garrison_n be_v dutch_a a_o device_n peradventure_o as_o well_o to_o secure_v the_o emperor_n of_o hungarland_n as_o to_o defend_v those_o place_n against_o the_o turkish_a inroad_n to_o which_o service_n the_o hungarian_n be_v more_o proper_a if_o they_o be_v provide_v oflike_a arm_n these_o fortress_n be_v well_o provide_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n artillery_n powder_n bullet_n firework_n and_o victual_n but_o not_o so_o well_o foresee_v with_o defendant_n as_o be_v convenient_a against_o so_o mighty_a a_o enemy_n as_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v in_o the_o last_o recite_v fortress_n not_o above_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o in_o some_o not_o two_o hundred_o how_o abundant_a this_o province_n be_v in_o victual_n plenty_n i_o say_v no_o more_o than_o have_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o plentifule_a country_n in_o europe_n furnish_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o abundance_n without_o borrow_v of_o any_o neighbour_n province_n for_o as_o for_o the_o bread_n wine_n and_o oat_n which_o austria_n minister_v that_o be_v only_o when_o the_o camp_n be_v lodge_v by_o the_o river_n danubius_n which_o merchant_n transport_v thither_o rather_o for_o their_o gain_n than_o that_o their_o arm_n suffer_v any_o scarcity_n in_o want_n thereof_o artillery_n be_v send_v they_o from_o the_o emperor_n arsenal_n in_o vienna_n themselves_o neither_o find_v great_a piece_n nor_o make_v small_a which_o likewise_o they_o have_v out_o of_o germany_n as_o also_o powder_n and_o shot_n a_o note_n of_o their_o exceed_a negligence_n have_v excellent_a metal_n for_o this_o purpose_n which_o they_o transport_v unwrought_a into_o germany_n the_o great_a fruit_n which_o the_o emperor_n reap_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o hungarland_n mine_n arise_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o mine_n which_o yield_v he_o yearly_o one_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o gilder_n which_o come_v clear_o into_o his_o treasury_n the_o presidiarie_n soldier_n be_v all_o pay_v with_o the_o contribution_n money_n as_o iâ—_n also_o his_o lieutenant_n general_n 30000._o dollar_n yearly_o for_o his_o provision_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o live_n of_o the_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o canon_n small_a stipend_n by_o which_o device_n he_o gain_v yearly_o half_a a_o million_o of_o gilder_n the_o religious_a house_n be_v almost_o all_o abandon_v for_o the_o fear_v the_o monk_n and_o friar_n have_v of_o the_o turk_n except_o those_o of_o the_o grayfriar_n to_o which_o order_n he_o be_v very_o favourable_a the_o village_n likewise_o be_v many_o but_o some_o whole_o desolate_a the_o peasant_n retire_v themselves_o under_o the_o turk_n where_o they_o live_v with_o less_o agrievance_n than_o under_o the_o emperor_n their_o live_n be_v confiscate_v which_o have_v much_o increase_v the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o that_o kingdom_n now_o hungarland_n be_v not_o in_o better_a term_n to_o support_v itself_o against_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o the_o turk_n hungary_n than_o appear_v in_o the_o premise_n it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v demand_v what_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o turk_n in_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n space_n about_o which_o time_n he_o invade_v that_o country_n have_v not_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n thereof_o for_o have_v in_o this_o time_n not_o conquer_v above_o two_o three_o part_n thereof_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o he_o must_v be_v defective_a in_o the_o mean_v before_o speak_v of_o wherewith_o prince_n augment_v their_o greatness_n viz._n either_o in_o treasure_n munition_n man_n arm_n or_o that_o which_o be_v principal_a in_o judgement_n to_o embrace_v or_o prosecute_v occasion_n for_o answer_v unto_o which_o i_o say_v first_o that_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n have_v not_o only_o above_o these_o four_o hundred_o year_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n of_o hungarland_n in_o treasure_n and_o munition_n but_o also_o to_o any_o other_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n so_o be_v he_o likewise_o in_o number_n of_o his_o captain_n and_o private_a soldier_n but_o borrow_v a_o conjecture_n from_o the_o manage_n of_o his_o action_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o his_o council_n of_o war_n school_v above_o in_o the_o barbarous_a service_n of_o persia_n have_v ever_o be_v inferior_a to_o that_o of_o christendom_n as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a second_o the_o emperor_n have_v of_o late_o serve_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o occasion_n of_o worthy_a chieftain_n as_o count_n charles_n maunsfielt_v the_o marquesse_n sanseverino_n alexander_n malospina_fw-la francisco_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr the_o baron_n swarzenburg_n george_n basta_o ferrant_n di_fw-fr rossi_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o either_o by_o their_o experience_n in_o their_o netherlandish_a war_n or_o diligence_n in_o history_n or_o else_o pain_n in_o both_o have_v long_o since_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o great_a soldier_n which_o providence_n of_o late_a time_n use_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o heretofore_o by_o other_o prince_n have_v in_o part_n prevent_v the_o turk_n design_n in_o the_o entireness_n of_o this_o conquest_n another_o hindrance_n have_v be_v the_o evil_a arm_n of_o the_o turkish_a soldier_n the_o great_a number_n whereof_o be_v naked_a and_o which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o defect_n none_o of_o they_o carry_v weapon_n of_o much_o offence_n except_o the_o janisar_n who_o serve_v with_o musket_n of_o long_a and_o big_a bore_n than_o the_o christian_n to_o which_o number_n of_o janisar_n be_v 2000_o tripled_a if_o 20000._o pike_n complete_a be_v add_v they_o will_v make_v a_o army_n of_o great_a consequence_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v secure_v by_o passage_n than_o do_v the_o multitude_n of_o horse_n in_o which_o the_o turk_n put_v so_o great_a confidence_n i_o must_v also_o confess_v that_o the_o turk_n in_o all_o his_o attempt_n against_o hungary_n have_v use_v irreproveable_a judgement_n in_o make_v no_o inroad_n into_o that_o country_n but_o when_o he_o have_v peace_n with_o his_o neighbour_n and_o the_o christian_n at_o division_n among_o themselves_o achieve_v by_o such_o providence_n infinite_a victory_n so_o if_o he_o have_v prosecute_v the_o least_o advantage_n with_o constancy_n and_o celerity_n befit_v the_o occasion_n the_o conquest_n of_o hungarland_n have_v be_v finish_v many_o year_n since_o of_o all_o negligence_n in_o this_o kind_n none_o have_v be_v of_o great_a note_n than_o that_o of_o mahomet_n the_o three_o superior_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o kerestur_n in_o 96._o by_o which_o victory_n not_o hungary_n alone_o but_o all_o austria_n stand_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o the_o christian_a army_n be_v irrecoverable_o overthrow_v
the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n and_o be_v in_o the_o map_n false_o call_v echyed_a and_o those_o be_v the_o country_n of_o hungaria_n which_o lie_v near_o to_o the_o turk_n and_o further_o from_o the_o emperor_n do_v for_o their_o own_o safeguard_n voluntary_o at_o first_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n who_o with_o the_o transilvanian_o they_o also_o elect_v for_o their_o prince_n and_o now_o follow_v those_o seven_o county_n which_o the_o same_o prince_n have_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o conquest_n take_v from_o the_o german_a emperor_n which_o lie_v next_o in_o situation_n unto_o those_o before_o mention_v the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v that_o of_o szâ—atmar_n lie_v near_o to_o transilvania_n and_o touch_v both_o upon_o maramaros_n and_o szolnok_n aforesaid_a the_o chief_a town_n give_v name_n to_o the_o shire_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a one_o and_o serve_v by_o a_o most_o plentiful_a country_n about_o it_o the_o next_o country_n so_o conquer_v be_v zabolczi_n who_o burrow_n town_n be_v debrecen_n situate_v in_o a_o large_a and_o most_o fertile_a level_n of_o a_o hundred_o english_a mile_n long_o and_o broad_a and_o adorn_v with_o a_o goodly_a college_n of_o student_n this_o county_n from_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o hungaria_n subject_n to_o the_o turk_n reach_n over_o the_o goodly_a river_n tibiscus_n fifty_o english_a mile_n right_o out_o ascend_v from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n in_o which_o part_n be_v the_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o warlike_a hayduk_n so_o famous_a in_o the_o turkish_a history_n a_o free_a people_n they_o hold_v themselves_o all_o gentleman_n in_o service_n of_o no_o lord_n but_o of_o their_o leader_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o those_o be_v still_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n yet_o all_o bind_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n they_o live_v by_o their_o own_o private_a law_n and_o be_v most_o stiff_o for_o the_o calvinist_n religion_n next_o come_v those_o county_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o aforenamed_a the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v bereghez_n who_o metropolis_n be_v berekszas_n and_o this_o be_v the_o dry_a and_o barren_a country_n of_o hungaria_n here_o be_v the_o fort_n of_o echyed_a so_o build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o lake_n and_o bog_n that_o there_o be_v no_o approach_n to_o be_v make_v within_o four_o mile_n of_o it_o either_o by_o horse_n or_o foot_n but_o by_o one_o bridge_n only_o this_o make_v it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o strong_a piece_n of_o all_o bethlen_n gabor_n dominion_n perhaps_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o he_o to_o keep_v the_o crown_n of_o hungaria_n in_o when_o he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o custody_n anno_fw-la 1622._o all_o these_o three_o country_n aforesaid_a conquer_v from_o the_o emperor_n together_o with_o these_o former_a which_o belong_v unto_o he_o by_o election_n lie_v situate_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ragged_a triangle_n betwixt_o transilvania_n and_o the_o river_n tibiscus_n the_o first_o line_n whereof_o be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o county_n maramaros_n out_o of_o which_o tibiscus_n flow_v original_o the_o second_o line_n be_v either_o make_v by_o the_o river_n of_o maros_n marusius_n which_o fall_v â—nto_o the_o tibiscus_n near_o ià ppa_n a_o town_n of_o the_o turk_n dominion_n although_o the_o better_a and_o even_a line_n be_v make_v by_o the_o county_n belenge_v the_o three_o line_n of_o this_o triangle_n towards_o the_o west_n end_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o tokai_n under_o who_o wall_n the_o river_n brodogh_n fall_v into_o the_o tibiscus_n from_o this_o castle_n we_o begin_v to_o account_v the_o other_o four_o conquer_a county_n which_o lie_v on_o hungaria_n side_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o transilvania_n be_v beyond_o the_o tibiscus_n the_o first_o of_o which_o lie_v beyond_o tibiscus_n and_o brodogh_n be_v call_v vgocz_n or_o vngh_n of_o a_o river_n of_o that_o name_n who_o chief_a town_n be_v vnghar_n the_o second_o be_v hommona_n where_o the_o jesuit_n have_v a_o college_n this_o country_n touch_v upon_o poland_n the_o second_o of_o these_o conquer_a county_n a_o member_n also_o of_o this_o latter_a be_v call_v zemlen_n as_o its_o chief_a city_n also_o be_v its_o second_o city_n be_v saros_n patak_n where_o the_o palatine_a or_o earle-march_a of_o that_o part_n of_o hungaria_n subject_n to_o bethlen_n gabor_n usual_o keep_v his_o residence_n ennoblish_v it_o be_v beside_o with_o the_o great_a college_n belong_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o all_o those_o part_n wherein_o namely_o be_v fourscore_o fellow_n three_o hundred_o scholar_n a_o master_n and_o four_o reader_n all_o maintain_v by_o their_o own_o settle_a revenue_n like_o we_o in_o england_n and_o all_o plant_v in_o a_o dainty_a air_n a_o rich_a and_o most_o delicate_a country_n the_o three_o conquer_a county_n be_v porsod_a who_o metropolis_n be_v tokay_n aforesaid_a which_o with_o its_o fort_n and_o castle_n be_v in_o consideration_n of_o 60000._o pound_n render_v by_o the_o emperor_n unto_o bethlen_n gabor_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o august_n the_o 10._o which_o be_v new_a lord_n have_v since_o re-edify_v this_o town_n be_v overlookt_v by_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o golden_a mountain_n three_o english_a mile_n in_o height_n and_o seven_o in_o compass_n which_o bear_v a_o wine_n of_o a_o more_o delicate_a and_o rich_a race_n than_o the_o canary_n and_o inestimable_a plenty_n too_o here_o and_o all_o about_o the_o country_n this_o country_n confront_v upon_o the_o turkish_a territory_n and_o beyond_o rudabaneya_n in_o the_o west_n part_n begin_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o four_o of_o these_o county_n of_o his_o beyond_o tibiscus_n and_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o his_o conquest_n be_v call_v abavyvar_n who_o metropolis_n be_v cassovia_n the_o fair_a and_o rich_a of_o all_o those_o part_n and_o new_o wall_v and_o fortify_v by_o the_o conqueror_n inhabit_a it_o be_v by_o the_o hungarian_a and_o german_a nation_n both_o of_o which_o here_o have_v their_o several_a church_n here_o likewise_o be_v a_o college_n as_o there_o also_o be_v at_o geonez_n and_o sepsi_fw-la two_o neighbour_n city_n here_o also_o be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lelesz_n which_o be_v popish_a be_v upon_o request_n deliver_v up_o unto_o the_o emperor_n dispose_v in_o that_o late_a treaty_n of_o pacification_n and_o these_o be_v the_o goodly_a dominion_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n in_o hungaria_n which_o on_o the_o east_n be_v bound_v with_o transilvania_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o turkish_a part_n of_o hungaria_n on_o the_o north_n with_o poland_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o heves_n tear_v and_o genevar_n etc._n etc._n all_o subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o for_o his_o two_o dukedom_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n in_o silesia_n they_o be_v far_o distant_a and_o chargeable_a to_o hold_v he_o make_v a_o fair_a surrender_n of_o they_o into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n in_o that_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o they_o anno_fw-la 1624._o what_o revenue_n and_o certainty_n may_v be_v raise_v from_o hence_o be_v not_o to_o be_v guess_v at_o in_o these_o troublesome_a time_n in_o which_o season_v quiet_a possession_n be_v to_o be_v account_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n see_v the_o subject_n be_v then_o rather_o to_o be_v relieve_v than_o oppress_v the_o force_n which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v from_o hence_o with_o his_o own_o pay_n and_o money_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o great_a see_v that_o with_o they_o he_o have_v not_o only_o defend_v himself_o and_o gain_v upon_o the_o emperor_n but_o so_o far_o press_v upon_o he_o as_o to_o set_v so_o many_o town_n on_o fire_n in_o austria_n itself_o that_o by_o the_o light_n of_o those_o bonfire_n the_o emperor_n may_v read_v a_o letter_n in_o his_o own_o bedchamber_n in_o vienna_n bethlen_n gabor_n final_o both_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o fortune_n be_v more_o dread_a by_o the_o emperor_n than_o any_o other_o christian_a king_n or_o potentate_n of_o europe_n and_o now_o for_o that_o this_o prince_n have_v so_o arrest_v the_o encroach_a greatness_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n in_o those_o part_n that_o he_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o scourge_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v therefore_o most_o mortal_o hate_v by_o all_o the_o papist_n of_o christendom_n who_o be_v sottish_o addict_v unto_o that_o family_n hence_o those_o scorn_n and_o slander_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v base_o bear_v that_o he_o be_v a_o turk_n in_o religion_n yea_o circumcise_a and_o a_o hundred_o other_o jesuitical_a knavery_n and_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o still_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v as_o we_o will_v have_v he_o in_o england_n since_o these_o infortunate_a war_n of_o bohemia_n even_o we_o good_a protestant_n have_v think_v that_o he_o
have_v hitherto_o do_v nothing_o to_o rehearse_v therefore_o what_o he_o be_v and_o how_o his_o time_n and_o arm_n have_v be_v employ_v may_v against_o these_o calumny_n serve_v for_o a_o real_a apology_n this_o gabriel_n bethlen_n who_o we_o call_v bethlen_n gabor_n now_o write_v himself_o prince_n of_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n lord_n of_o some_o part_n of_o hungaria_n duke_n of_o oppelen_n and_o ratibor_n etc._n etc._n be_v about_o the_o year_n 1580._o bear_v of_o a_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o his_o own_o inheritance_n of_o iktar_n aforesaid_a his_o father_n name_n be_v the_o lord_n wolfgang_n bethlen_n his_o mother_n be_v descend_v also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o kornis_n a_o noble_a and_o a_o ancient_a sept_n or_o tribe_n of_o the_o sicali_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a inhabitant_n of_o transilvania_n his_o childhood_n be_v rather_o addict_v to_o arm_n than_o to_o letter_n &_o his_o tutor_n have_v much_o ado_n in_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o delight_n of_o ride_v the_o great_a horse_n etc._n etc._n but_o come_v to_o more_o maturity_n and_o discretion_n he_o so_o well_o redeem_v his_o time_n lose_v at_o school_n that_o he_o attain_v to_o so_o much_o perfection_n in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n as_o he_o be_v able_a extempore_o to_o answer_v the_o emperor_n ambassador_n oration_n in_o that_o language_n anno_fw-la 1622._o be_v afterward_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o stephan_n bathori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o house_n in_o those_o day_n be_v a_o very_a school_n of_o military_a knowledge_n and_o exercise_n he_o so_o approve_a himself_o to_o that_o judicious_a prince_n as_o he_o first_o of_o all_o make_v he_o a_o captain_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a he_o be_v by_o the_o next_o prince_n stephan_n boczkai_n make_v general_n of_o his_o army_n this_o honour_n and_o his_o fortunate_a management_n of_o it_o obtain_v he_o a_o wife_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o caroli_n by_o who_o he_o have_v divers_a child_n though_o now_o all_o decease_a prince_n boczkai_n die_v the_o next_o prince_n gabriel_n bathori_n continue_v he_o likewise_o in_o his_o military_a honour_n aforesaid_a swear_v he_o also_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n but_o this_o double_a greatness_n make_v he_o envy_v of_o the_o nobility_n and_o this_o follow_a occasion_n render_v he_o hateful_a to_o the_o prince_n it_o fortune_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1611._o this_o gabriel_n bathori_n most_o unjust_o bereave_v the_o saxon_a nation_n of_o their_o chief_a city_n of_o hermansradt_n whereupon_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o great_a turk_n abroad_o and_o at_o home_o that_o nation_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o greatness_n of_o bethlen_n gabor_n to_o be_v their_o mediator_n to_o the_o prince_n youthful_a bathori_n hereupon_o suspect_v he_o to_o be_v too_o popular_a offer_v he_o both_o ill_a language_n and_o blow_n to_o boot_v bethlen_n avoid_v the_o court_n escape_v to_o buda_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o constantinople_n where_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o stay_v two_o whole_a year_n mean_n be_v make_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n for_o the_o saxon_n they_o obtain_v a_o army_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o request_v he_o to_o appoint_v bethlen_n gabor_n for_o his_o and_o their_o general_n thus_o in_o october_n 1613._o be_v he_o call_v back_o to_o redress_v the_o wrong_n offer_v by_o a_o hate_a prince_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o misery_n of_o his_o own_o country_n so_o welcome_a he_o prove_v and_o so_o successful_a that_o the_o state_n and_o chief_n both_o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o the_o siculi_n run_v amain_o to_o clausenburgh_n in_o the_o chief_a temple_n whereof_o they_o for_o three_o day_n together_o hold_v a_o great_a council_n about_o the_o depose_n of_o their_o prince_n whereupon_o bathori_n make_v show_n free_o to_o relinquish_v that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o hold_v do_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n in_o the_o hear_n of_o our_o author_n then_o 15._o year_n old_a and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o town_n grant_v a_o free_a election_n for_o himself_o profess_v in_o these_o very_a word_n that_o whatsoever_o prince_n this_o kingdom_n of_o transilvania_n shall_v make_v choice_n of_o i_o say_v he_o be_o ready_a also_o to_o acknowledge_v for_o my_o prince_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o exercise_v no_o tyranny_n upon_o the_o three_o nation_n of_o the_o siculi_n saxon_n and_o hungarian_n upon_o this_o resignation_n be_v gabriel_n beâ—hlen_n elect_v and_o swear_v prince_n of_o transilvania_n gabriel_n bathori_n a_o prince_n neither_o lawful_o elect_v nor_o lawful_o govern_v retire_v himself_o to_o his_o castle_n of_o varadmum_fw-la where_o he_o be_v short_o and_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n for_o which_o they_o be_v execute_v by_o bethlen_n gabor_n the_o year_n follow_v he_o be_v thus_o settle_v first_o of_o all_o set_v upon_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o fort_n of_o his_o country_n re-edifies_a and_o enlarge_v varadinum_n late_o dismantle_v by_o the_o turk_n thus_o spend_v he_o his_o two_o first_o year_n 1614_o and_o 1615._o the_o next_o year_n the_o turk_n come_v down_o against_o poland_n with_o 410000._o man_n and_o the_o polander_n meet_v he_o with_o 250000._o gabriel_n foreknow_v that_o whosoever_o gain_v the_o victory_n may_v afterward_o turn_v his_o arm_n upon_o he_o go_v with_o 25000._o man_n into_o the_o neighbour_n moldavia_n where_o the_o other_o two_o army_n lay_v encamp_v with_o this_o handful_n of_o man_n he_o pass_v the_o river_n nester_n put_v himself_o betwixt_o both_o army_n mediate_v a_o peace_n effect_n it_o be_v storm_v at_o by_o the_o turk_n and_o much_o thank_v by_o the_o polander_n but_o ill_o requite_v afterward_o when_o in_o the_o year_n 1620._o bethlen_n be_v engage_v in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n return_v home_o he_o the_o same_o year_n 1616._o be_v his_o three_o find_v a_o college_n at_o alba_n julia_n take_v order_n for_o solemn_a and_o frequent_a disputation_n against_o the_o arrian_n and_o papist_n convert_v many_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n the_o next_o two_o 〈◊〉_d â—e_a reviâ—es_n and_o better_v the_o execution_n of_o good_a law_n reduce_v justice_n and_o civility_n and_o though_o the_o war_n be_v 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o reform_a religion_n much_o afflict_v in_o germanâ—_n 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o intend_v his_o own_o government_n and_o intermeddle_v 〈◊〉_d but_o intercept_n at_o length_n some_o intelligence_n of_o the_o public_a design_n of_o the_o prince_n leaguer_n of_o the_o romisâ—_n religion_n which_o be_v utter_o to_o root_v out_o the_o reform_a and_o perceive_v the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o more_o busy_a and_o pragmatical_a at_o home_n and_o that_o the_o emperor_n army_n pretend_v to_o be_v send_v against_o the_o turk_n be_v now_o upon_o its_o march_n and_o very_o suspicious_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o transilvania_n he_o think_v it_o time_n to_o take_v the_o alarm_n he_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o small_a company_n draw_v near_o to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o imperialist_n stand_v still_o upon_o the_o defensive_a and_o do_v no_o more_o not_o long_o after_o be_v his_o aid_n solicit_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o bohemia_n moravia_n and_o silesia_n his_o confederate_n miserable_o trouble_v by_o the_o emperor_n for_o religion_n for_o they_o he_o first_o peaceable_o mediate_v to_o caesar_n and_o be_v neglect_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1620._o lead_n out_o his_o army_n if_o not_o to_o relieve_v they_o yet_o to_o countenance_v their_o cause_n and_o to_o draw_v the_o emperor_n to_o more_o moderate_a condition_n in_o their_o quarrel_n and_o religion_n he_o take_v presburg_n from_o the_o imperialist_n october_n 13._o 1620._o next_o year_n he_o pass_v the_o danubie_n and_o to_o be_v short_a be_v fair_o elect_a king_n of_o hungary_n and_o though_o he_o have_v the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o hungary_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n yet_o refuse_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v with_o it_o this_o temper_n of_o his_o preserve_v he_o for_o beside_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o own_o popish_a subject_n he_o have_v hear_v a_o suspicious_a word_n let_v fall_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o this_o purpose_n now_o say_v he_o that_o bethlen_n gabor_n be_v king_n of_o hungary_n he_o must_v needs_o in_o the_o next_o place_n affect_v our_o buda_n the_o ancient_a royal_a city_n to_o reign_v in_o this_o word_n make_v he_o fear_v the_o turk_n and_o forbear_v his_o own_o coronation_n only_o carry_v the_o crown_n away_o with_o he_o thus_o end_v the_o year_n 1621._o the_o next_o year_n the_o emperor_n remand_v the_o crown_n bethlen_n assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o cassaw_n where_o the_o popish_a patty_a prevail_v the_o crown_n be_v send_v back_o the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v lay_v down_o in_o lieâ—_n of_o which_o he_o receive_v these_o condition_n from_o the_o emperor_n first_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o sovereign_a and_o independent_a prince_n second_o he_o be_v
and_o consequence_n for_o the_o river_n vistula_n arise_v in_o the_o extreme_a bound_n of_o silesia_n water_v all_o poland_n the_o less_o and_o part_n of_o the_o great_a mazovia_n and_o prussia_n and_o then_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o baltike_a sea_n below_o dansk_a whither_o it_o transport_v the_o great_a quantity_n of_o rye_n corn_n honey_n and_o wax_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n a_o journey_n of_o four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o another_o coast_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n duina_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n ruthenigo_n and_o part_v livonia_n into_o equal_a portion_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n about_o riga_n a_o city_n of_o great_a concourse_n there_o be_v in_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n many_o lake_n among_o which_o one_o be_v call_v the_o new-sea_n 100_o mile_n long_o in_o livonia_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v beybas_n more_o than_o 400._o mile_n long_o from_o thence_o spring_v the_o river_n which_o run_v by_o pernovia_n and_o narâ—e_n make_v two_o notable_a havens_n for_o traffic_n between_o these_o two_o city_n stand_v rivalia_n give_v place_n to_o neither_o in_o beauty_n samogithia_n be_v more_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a than_o the_o other_o province_n and_o podalia_n more_o barren_a which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n for_o it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o those_o commodity_n which_o the_o climate_n under_o which_o it_o lie_v can_v afford_v but_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o tartar_n which_o so_o vex_v it_o with_o continual_a inroad_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v drive_v either_o to_o fly_v for_o fear_n or_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o captive_n by_o these_o barbarous_a people_n the_o riches_n of_o poland_n be_v the_o abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n which_o grow_v there_o in_o such_o plentiful_a sort_n riches_n that_o in_o itself_o it_o never_o suffer_v want_n but_o evermore_o as_o in_o the_o year_n 1590._o and_o 1591._o it_o relieve_v not_o only_o the_o border_a nation_n oppress_v with_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n but_o also_o yield_v some_o portion_n of_o releese_n to_o the_o want_n of_o genoa_n tuscanie_n and_o rome_n it_o flow_v with_o honey_n and_o wax_n and_o whereas_o in_o all_o these_o northerly_a nation_n of_o poland_n lituania_n russia_n muscovia_n there_o be_v no_o wine_n grow_v in_o stead_n thereof_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o incredible_a quantity_n of_o honey_n whereof_o these_o people_n do_v brew_v a_o excellent_a kind_n of_o beverage_n the_o bee_n make_v honey_n either_o in_o wood_n where_o they_o find_v the_o tree_n make_v hollow_a by_o rottenness_n or_o man_n industry_n or_o in_o hive_n set_v in_o open_a field_n by_o the_o country_n people_n or_o in_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v never_o so_o small_a a_o like_n it_o abound_v with_o flax_n hemp_n with_o sheep_n with_o cattle_n tell_v and_o with_o horse_n among_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v sound_v wild_a ox_n wild_a horse_n and_o the_o buste_n which_o can_v live_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o nazovia_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o land_n consist_v in_o the_o salt-pit_n of_o bozena_n and_o velisca_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o cracovia_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v equal_o divide_v between_o the_o nobleman_n &_o he_o gentleman_n revenue_n for_o no_o man_n be_v leave_v so_o rich_a by_o inheritance_n that_o he_o may_v exceed_v other_o above_o measure_n and_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o all_o exceed_v not_o five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n only_o the_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o regimount_n exceed_v this_o mean_a for_o although_o they_o be_v feodary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n as_o their_o superior_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o as_o lively_a member_n of_o the_o state_n they_o come_v not_o to_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v not_o their_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o prince_n neither_o be_v they_o account_v as_o natural_a 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rule_v the_o senate_n and_o proclaim_v the_o new_a elect_a king_n before_o king_n stephen_n erect_v new_a bishop_n palatine_n and_o castellanes_n in_o livonia_n few_o other_o beside_o the_o archbishop_n of_o leopolis_n and_o his_o thirteen_o suffragans_fw-la eight_o and_o twenty_o palatine_n and_o thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a castellane_n be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a king_n they_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n every_o year_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o to_o administer_v justice_n in_o sovereign_a cause_n unto_o which_o be_v bring_v appeal_v from_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o country_n the_o other_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonweal_n against_o their_o next_o enemy_n the_o tartar_n who_o make_v often_o incursion_n upon_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o diet_n these_o man_n assemble_v in_o a_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o senate-house_n where_o they_o choose_v two_o marshal_n by_o who_o
particoloured_a ensign_n these_o and_o such_o like_a furniture_n do_v cause_n they_o to_o be_v discern_v of_o their_o fellow_n make_v they_o seem_v terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n and_o do_v encourage_v their_o mind_n to_o fierceness_n and_o prowess_n their_o horse_n be_v but_o small_a yet_o very_o nimble_a and_o far_o more_o courageous_a than_o the_o dutch._n it_o be_v think_v that_o upon_o necessity_n poland_n be_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n force_n and_o lituania_fw-mi seventy_o thousand_o but_o far_o inferior_a in_o goodness_n to_o the_o polish_v they_o have_v so_o great_a trust_n in_o the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o horse_n that_o nothing_o fear_v the_o power_n of_o any_o enemy_n they_o regard_v not_o the_o build_n of_o fortress_n but_o resolve_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v their_o country_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n their_o liberty_n and_o good_n in_o the_o open_a field_n against_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o boast_v that_o in_o 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occasion_n serve_v they_o do_v give_v wage_n unto_o the_o german_a and_o hungarish_a footman_n infantry_n and_o of_o these_o king_n stephen_n in_o his_o journey_n into_o livonia_n entertain_v under_o his_o colour_n little_o less_o than_o 16000_o to_o convey_v his_o great_a ordnance_n 1609._o sigismond_n be_v call_v into_o moscovie_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o sulskey_n who_o have_v slay_v demetrius_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n in_o moscow_n depart_v from_o cracovia_n with_o 30000._o horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n exceed_o well_o furnish_v and_o resolute_a wherein_o in_o truth_n consist_v the_o sole_a commendation_n of_o the_o polish_v gentleman_n as_o for_o manner_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v discourteous_a and_o uncivil_a a_o very_a murderous_a and_o wicked_a people_n especial_o in_o their_o drunkenness_n and_o that_o towards_o stranger_n for_o pioner_n they_o use_v the_o tartar_n pioner_n and_o their_o own_o unplandish_a people_n the_o kingdom_n be_v sufficient_o furnish_v store_v with_o great_a ordnance_n and_o all_o furniture_n belong_v thereto_o of_o which_o it_o can_v suffer_v no_o manner_n of_o scarcity_n first_o because_o the_o gentleman_n and_o nobleman_n keep_v many_o in_o their_o castle_n next_o for_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v exceed_o rich_a in_o metal_n to_o that_o use_n and_o plentiful_a of_o antificer_n to_o forge_v anything_o belong_v thereunto_o and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o see_v many_o castle_n in_o polonia_n yet_o the_o fortress_n of_o leopolis_n and_o camentzie_n in_o russia_n the_o castle_n of_o cracovia_n in_o the_o less_o poland_n polocensis_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o moscovia_n mariembourge_n and_o some_o other_o town_n in_o livonia_n be_v piece_n in_o truth_n of_o great_a strength_n these_o force_n of_o polonia_n which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v such_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n that_o few_o nation_n in_o europe_n can_v equal_v they_o none_o surpass_v they_o one_o thing_n they_o 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and_o quick_a levy_n thereof_o for_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o determine_v any_o thing_n to_o denounce_v war_n to_o impose_v tax_n or_o to_o gather_v treasure_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o these_o parliament_n and_o these_o parliament_n where_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o many_o be_v present_a be_v like_o a_o engine_n make_v of_o many_o piece_n which_o without_o loss_n of_o time_n can_v neither_o easy_o be_v join_v nor_o ready_o move_v for_o in_o warlike_a affair_n those_o prince_n make_v best_a speed_n which_o be_v best_a able_a to_o command_v and_o have_v most_o money_n in_o readiness_n otherwise_o in_o appoint_v and_o order_v the_o diet_n and_o devise_v that_o the_o action_n may_v answer_v the_o counsel_n than_o in_o execute_v and_o in_o provide_v of_o money_n there_o happen_v such_o loss_n of_o time_n that_o little_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o journey_n much_o less_o to_o accomplish_v beside_o the_o baron_n and_o noble_n be_v at_o such_o charge_n and_o tarry_v so_o long_o when_o they_o be_v there_o that_o at_o their_o departure_n they_o have_v little_o leave_v to_o maintain_v after-charge_n it_o may_v be_v that_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n quick_a and_o ready_a resolution_n will_v be_v take_v because_o of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n fatal_a in_o general_n but_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o any_o foreign_a place_n i_o believe_v they_o will_v always_o proceed_v with_o like_a flownesse_n and_o irresolution_n for_o the_o hope_n of_o good_a do_v not_o so_o much_o move_v we_o as_o the_o fear_n of_o evil_n yet_o have_v our_o age_n see_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigismond_n augustus_n the_o moscovite_n to_o have_v conquer_v the_o province_n of_o moloch_n and_o smolock_n and_o that_o without_o resistance_n or_o revenge_n a_o cowardice_n ill_o beseem_v so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o so_o mighty_a a_o state_n as_o likewise_o he_o invade_v livonia_n without_o impeachment_n which_o have_v shadow_v itself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o say_v sigismond_n in_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n of_o anjow_n john_n prince_n of_o moldavia_n even_o he_o that_o with_o a_o undaunted_a spirit_n and_o famous_a victory_n hold_v war_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v shameful_o forsake_v of_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n of_o confederacy_n between_o he_o and_o this_o sigismond_n conclude_v so_o that_o we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o such_o as_o be_v the_o courage_n valour_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o prince_n such_o be_v the_o resolution_n alacrity_n and_o force_n of_o the_o polackes_n of_o themselves_o populous_a valiant_a and_o courageous_a stephen_n bathori_n have_v good_a testimony_n hereof_o in_o who_o time_n polonia_n not_o only_o maintain_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v itself_o from_o foreign_a arm_n but_o also_o to_o make_v conquest_n of_o great_a matter_n from_o most_o potent_a enemy_n and_o see_v we_o have_v speak_v of_o celerity_n a_o virtue_n most_o necessary_a for_o every_o state_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o which_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v two_o viz._n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o give_v it_o life_n and_o store_n of_o coin_n which_o preserve_v it_o in_o action_n for_o we_o have_v see_v in_o mighty_a army_n the_o body_n by_o the_o slowness_n of_o the_o head_n to_o have_v spend_v the_o time_n most_o idle_o and_o very_o famous_a victory_n for_o want_n of_o money_n to_o give_v continual_a motion_n to_o action_n to_o have_v bring_v forth_o small_a or_o no_o effect_n beside_o the_o disposition_n of_o a_o soldier_n be_v a_o great_a help_n hereunto_o for_o no_o man_n can_v true_o praise_v the_o german_a and_o bohemian_a footman_n for_o celerity_n but_o this_o commendation_n without_o doubt_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o italian_a spaniard_n and_o frenchman_n not_o only_o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o better_a constitution_n of_o body_n but_o for_o that_o which_o in_o war_n be_v all_o in_o all_o they_o be_v better_o content_v
and_o stand_v in_o manner_n of_o lake_n as_o the_o lake_n of_o gir_n and_o ighidâ—â—ikengan_n to_o the_o great_a comfort_n of_o traveller_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o live_v without_o any_o form_n of_o law_n in_o manner_n of_o bruâ—e_n beast_n lead_v a_o miserable_a life_n what_o learning_n mean_v they_o know_v not_o and_o virtue_n they_o absolute_o defy_v they_o be_v altogether_o addict_v to_o hunt_v notorious_a thief_n and_o most_o dangerous_a to_o merchant_n yet_o there_o live_v among_o they_o many_o african_n and_o arabian_n civil_a and_o courteous_a entertainer_n of_o stranger_n and_o true_a of_o their_o word_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o african_n they_o live_v but_o a_o short_a time_n the_o strong_a body_n not_o exceed_v the_o year_n of_o sixty_o yet_o for_o the_o time_n they_o be_v very_o healthful_a slender_a and_o lean_a of_o body_n ride_v upon_o camel_n and_o feed_v very_o spare_o as_o also_o very_o patient_a of_o thirst_n and_o hunger_n bread_n they_o know_v not_o but_o live_v upon_o milk_n camel_n flesh_n and_o butter_n their_o clothing_n be_v a_o short_a raiment_n and_o rude_a scarce_o cover_v their_o middle_n some_o of_o they_o cover_v their_o head_n with_o black_a cloth_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o turban_n their_o nobility_n go_v attire_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o long_a garment_n like_o a_o shirt_n make_v of_o blue_a cotton-wooll_n with_o large_a sleeve_n in_o stead_n of_o bed_n they_o use_v the_o green_a bank_n or_o mat_n wrought_v of_o bulrush_n their_o tent_n be_v either_o wrought_v of_o chamblet_n or_o of_o a_o course_n kind_n of_o wool_n which_o they_o find_v among_o the_o date-tree_n the_o land_n of_o negro_n or_o aethiopia_n this_o region_n take_v his_o name_n either_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o from_o the_o river_n niger_n some_o writer_n affirm_v that_o except_v egypt_n this_o country_n be_v first_o inhabit_v and_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n be_v scarce_o know_v although_o in_o latitude_n it_o contain_v very_o near_o four_o hundred_o mile_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n near_o the_o torrid_a zone_n it_o be_v extreme_a hot_a yet_o not_o altogether_o uninhabited_a yea_o it_o be_v most_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o some_o place_n always_o springtime_n on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n cananga_n which_o be_v â—he_n bounder_n of_o thâ—se_a black_a people_n the_o country_n be_v most_o dry_a sandy_a and_o desert_a but_o beyond_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fruitful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a let_v of_o water_n from_o the_o river_n niger_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o all_o the_o ground_n which_o lie_v near_o thereunto_o or_o such_o as_o participate_v of_o this_o water_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a both_o in_o grain_n cattell_n scarlet-die_a cucumber_n onion_n and_o such_o like_a sauce_n but_o they_o have_v no_o tree_n save_v one_o which_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n not_o much_o unlike_o a_o chest-nut_n but_o somewhat_o bitter_a about_o the_o bank_n of_o niger_n there_o be_v no_o mountain_n nor_o valley_n but_o many_o wood_n store_v with_o elephant_n and_o other_o strange_a creature_n water_v with_o many_o lake_n and_o mist_n compact_v with_o the_o over-flowing_n of_o niger_n here_o rain_v neither_o profit_v nor_o damnifi_v but_o in_o the_o overflow_n of_o niger_n consist_v welfare_n even_o as_o it_o do_v in_o egypt_n by_o the_o mundation_n of_o nilus_n for_o even_o as_o nilus_n so_o this_o forty_o day_n from_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n increase_v and_o in_o so_o many_o again_o fall_v so_o that_o during_o those_o fourscore_o day_n they_o fail_v over_o the_o whole_a land_n in_o boat_n and_o barge_n the_o inhabitant_n derive_v their_o original_n from_o chuâ—_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o no_n who_o at_o the_o first_o they_o worship_v as_o lord_n of_o heaven_n afterwards_o they_o receive_v the_o jewish_a law_n and_o persevere_v therein_o many_o year_n until_o they_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n but_o since_o the_o alâ—â—mâ—â—an_n inper_v it_o on_o empoison_v the_o whole_a confine_n of_o lybia_n they_o likewise_o turn_v except_v some_o few_o province_n which_o to_o this_o day_n observe_v the_o christian_a rite_n towards_o the_o ocean_n sea_n they_o be_v all_o idolater_n and_o gentile_n general_o they_o all_o lead_v a_o brutish_a life_n far_o different_a from_o the_o instinct_n of_o reason_n from_o employment_n of_o wit_n and_o manuary_a science_n they_o be_v exceed_o luxurious_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o country_n swarm_v with_o whore_n but_o they_o that_o inhabit_v the_o good_a town_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o neat_a and_o civil_a than_o these_o other_o african_n they_o live_v not_o long_o yet_o retain_v they_o their_o wont_a vigour_n and_o the_o soundness_n of_o their_o tooth_n to_o their_o last_o gasp_n the_o country_n be_v once_o divide_v into_o five_o and_o twenty_o kingdom_n now_o reduce_v to_o three_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tombut_n the_o kingdom_n of_o borneo_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o gâ—oga_n beside_o gualata_n have_v its_o proper_a king_n gualata_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o ocean_n a_o hundred_o mile_n gualata_n it_o be_v very_o small_a and_o contain_v but_o three_o borough_n with_o some_o territory_n of_o ground_n hamlet_n and_o date-bearing_a field_n thereunto_o adjacent_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v most_o black_a lover_n of_o stranger_n exceed_v poor_a without_o any_o government_n gentry_n or_o judge_n tombut_n take_v his_o name_n of_o a_o city_n so_o call_v tombut_fw-la and_o lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n canaga_n it_o be_v exceed_o plentiful_a of_o corn_n cattell_n milk_n and_o butter_n salt_n they_o have_v none_o but_o buy_v it_o at_o a_o dear_a rate_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o merchant_n of_o horse_n they_o have_v infinite_a store_n the_o king_n thereof_o be_v very_o rich_a as_o a_o prince_n reign_v over_o many_o other_o kingdom_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o some_o ingot_n which_o weigh_v thirteen_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n he_o keep_v a_o royal_a court_n guard_v with_o three_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o many_o more_o foot_n arm_v with_o bow_n and_o empoison_a arrow_n he_o be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o do_v not_o only_o forbid_v they_o his_o kingdom_n but_o likewise_o confiscate_v those_o his_o subject_n good_n of_o who_o he_o understand_v that_o they_o use_v any_o traffic_n with_o any_o of_o that_o nation_n he_o maintain_v a_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a man_n the_o building_n of_o his_o imperial_a city_n be_v build_v of_o mud_n and_o thatch_n except_o one_o fair_a temple_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n which_o be_v wrought_v of_o stone_n and_o lime_n sweet_a spring_n be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o country_n and_o the_o people_n be_v courteous_a and_o merry_a spend_v the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o time_n in_o song_n and_o dance_v they_o be_v very_o rich_a and_o especial_o the_o stranger_n infinite_a sort_n of_o manuscript_n be_v bring_v hither_o from_o barbary_n which_o be_v here_o sell_v at_o very_o high_a rate_n gago_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o the_o king_n reside_v gago_n it_o be_v very_o large_a without_o wall_n and_o distant_a four_o hundred_o mile_n from_o tombut_n the_o building_n be_v very_o base_a except_o those_o which_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o nobility_n fresh_a water_n be_v here_o very_o frequent_a with_o plenty_n of_o corn_n rice_n and_o flesh_n but_o of_o fruit_n except_o the_o melon_n &_o the_o citron_n great_a scarcity_n the_o merchant_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o their_o ware_n sumptuous_a and_o precious_a but_o excessive_a dear_a borneo_n be_v a_o large_a country_n borneo_n have_v upon_o the_o west_n guangara_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n it_o reach_v almost_o five_o hundred_o mile_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v plain_a in_o some_o mountainous_a the_o plain_a country_n be_v replenish_v with_o many_o market_n townes_n from_o whence_o come_v great_a store_n of_o corne._n the_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o neatherd_n and_o shepherd_n and_o bring_v forth_o mill_n and_o other_o fruit_n to_o we_o unknown_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v infidel_n live_v like_o beast_n neither_o know_v their_o proper_a wife_n nor_o their_o own_o child_n they_o have_v no_o name_n at_o all_o but_o be_v distinguish_v by_o bodily_a accident_n the_o king_n be_v a_o mighty_a prince_n as_o maintain_v three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o infinite_a troop_n of_o foot_n but_o have_v no_o other_o revenue_n than_o what_o he_o take_v by_o force_n from_o his_o enemy_n gaoga_n lie_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o borneo_n gaoga_fw-la and_o the_o desert_n of_o nubia_n stretch_v out_o five_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o breadth_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v uncivil_a ignorant_a and_o most_o rude_a especial_o the_o mountainer_n they_o go_v naked_a all_o save_o their_o privity_n their_o house_n be_v build_v of_o
bough_n and_o leaf_n have_v great_a flock_n of_o cattle_n which_o they_o preserve_v with_o much_o care_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a the_o residue_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o read_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v speak_v unto_o but_o their_o barrenness_n or_o fertility_n their_o poverty_n or_o riches_n blessing_n and_o curse_n peculiar_a more_o or_o less_o to_o every_o of_o these_o nation_n the_o xeriffe_n among_o all_o the_o potentate_n of_o africkâ—_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o can_v any_o one_o be_v find_v to_o excel_v this_o prince_n either_o in_o wealth_n or_o power_n his_o dominion_n contain_v all_o that_o tract_n of_o mauritania_n which_o the_o roman_n call_v tingitana_n and_o stretch_v from_o the_o promontory_n bayadir_n or_o tanger_n and_o from_o the_o atlantike_a ocean_n to_o the_o river_n mulvia_n in_o which_o progress_n be_v contain_v the_o best_a portion_n of_o all_o africa_a the_o best_a inhabit_v the_o pleasant_a the_o fruitfull_a and_o most_o civil_a herein_o among_o other_o be_v the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o marocho_fw-es the_o one_o divide_v into_o seven_o province_n the_o other_o into_o eight_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o plain_n and_o mountain_n the_o mountain_n be_v inhabit_v with_o a_o fierce_a people_n rich_a in_o pasture_n and_o cattle_n and_o possess_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o less_o and_o big_a atlas_n between_o the_o great_a atlas_n and_o the_o ocean_n lie_v the_o plain_a country_n and_o therein_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o marocho_fw-es distant_a fourteen_o mile_n from_o atlas_n water_v with_o many_o spring_n brook_n and_o river_n in_o time_n past_o this_o city_n contain_v one_o hundred_o thousand_o household_n and_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o africa_n but_o by_o little_a and_o little_a it_o be_v decay_v and_o now_o lie_v more_o waste_n than_o inhabit_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marocho_fw-es beside_o other_o be_v tedsi_n a_o town_n of_o five_o thousand_o household_n and_o tagoa_v of_o eight_o thousand_o taradent_a give_v place_n to_o none_o for_o nobleness_n and_o traffic_n though_o for_o largeness_n and_o circuit_n it_o be_v situate_v between_o atlas_n and_o the_o ocean_n in_o a_o plain_a sixteen_o mile_n long_o and_o little_o less_o broad_a abound_v with_o sugar_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o provision_n the_o good_a regard_n and_o continual_a abode_n which_o mahumet_n xeriffe_n make_v in_o this_o place_n do_v great_o augment_v &_o ennoblish_v this_o town_n be_v past_o atlas_n you_o enter_v into_o most_o battle_v plain_n wherein_o how_o fruitful_a the_o soil_n be_v of_o sugar_n olive_n cattle_n and_o all_o good_a thing_n can_v hardly_o be_v speak_v fez._n the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n likewise_o contain_v divers_a province_n excellent_a well_o people_v among_o they_o be_v alga_n a_o territory_n of_o eighty_o mile_n long_o and_o sixty_o broad_a elabut_n be_v a_o hundred_o mile_n long_o and_o sixty_o broad_a eriffe_n be_v a_o province_n whole_o mountainous_a therein_o be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o and_o twenty_o branch_n of_o the_o mount_n atlas_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o savage_a and_o barbarous_a people_n caret_fw-la be_v dry_a and_o rocky_a more_o like_a lybia_n than_o barbary_n now_o because_o the_o glory_n and_o majesty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o fez_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o describe_v the_o situation_n thereof_o it_o be_v divide_v in_o two_o part_n a_o little_a distant_a one_o from_o another_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o old_a town_n the_o other_o the_o new_a a_o little_a river_n likewise_o divide_v the_o old_a town_n into_o two_o part_n the_o east_n part_n be_v call_v beleyda_o contain_v four_o thousand_o household_n the_o west_n part_n be_v common_o call_v old_a fez_n and_o have_v fourscore_o thousand_o and_o upward_o stand_v not_o far_o from_o the_o new_a fez_n which_o likewise_o have_v eight_o thousand_o old_a fez_n stand_v partly_o upon_o hill_n partly_o on_o plain_n and_o have_v in_o it_o fifty_o mahometan_a temple_n of_o admirable_a largeness_n all_o of_o they_o have_v their_o fountain_n and_o pillar_n of_o alabaster_n and_o jasper_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v six_o hundred_o of_o a_o less_o sort_n among_o which_o that_o which_o be_v common_o call_v carucen_n be_v most_o beautiful_a build_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o city_n and_o contain_v half_o a_o mile_n in_o compass_n in_o breadth_n it_o contain_v seventeen_o arch_n in_o length_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o bear_v up_o by_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o white_a marble_n pillar_n under_o the_o chief_a arch_n where_o the_o tribunal_n be_v keep_v hang_v a_o most_o huge_a lamp_n encompass_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o less_o under_o the_o other_o arch_n hang_v very_o great_a lamp_n in_o each_o of_o which_o burn_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o light_n they_o say_v in_o fez_n that_o all_o these_o lamp_n be_v make_v of_o the_o bell_n which_o the_o arabian_n bring_v out_o of_o spain_n who_o not_o only_o make_v prey_n of_o bell_n but_o of_o column_n pillar_n brass_n marble_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v rich_a first_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o goth_n there_o be_v in_o fez_n above_o two_o hundred_o school_n two_o hundred_o inn_n and_o four_o hundred_o water-mil_n every_o one_o drive_v with_o four_o or_o five_o wheel_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a college_n among_o which_o that_o which_o be_v call_v madarac_n be_v account_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o fine_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n throughout_o all_o barbary_n there_o be_v likewise_o 600._o conduit_n from_o whence_o almost_o every_o house_n be_v serve_v with_o water_n it_o be_v a_o long_a labour_n to_o describe_v their_o burse_n they_o call_v it_o alcacer_n it_o be_v a_o place_n wall_v about_o have_v twelve_o gate_n and_o divide_v into_o fifteen_o walk_n where_o merchant_n meet_v to_o dispatch_v their_o business_n under_o tent_n their_o delightsome_a garden_n and_o pleasant_a park_n with_o the_o rillet_n and_o water_n run_v through_o they_o i_o can_v hardly_o describe_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o fez_n court._n wherein_o he_o have_v a_o castle_n palace_n and_o house_n adorn_v with_o rare_a workmanship_n rich_a and_o beautiful_a even_o to_o his_o heart_n desire_v he_o have_v a_o way_n under_o ground_n from_o the_o old_a town_n to_o the_o new_a for_o greatness_n and_o stateliness_n thereof_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o former_a king_n it_o enjoy_v this_o strange_a privilege_n privilege_n not_o to_o endure_v any_o siege_n unless_o the_o citizen_n shall_v think_v their_o prince_n for_o strength_n and_o force_n able_a and_o equal_a to_o cope_v with_o his_o enemy_n if_o not_o without_o reproach_n of_o treason_n they_o may_v yield_v their_o city_n before_o the_o enemy_n approach_v within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o it_o this_o have_v they_o do_v that_o so_o goodly_a and_o so_o flourish_v a_o city_n shall_v not_o suffer_v spoil_n under_o pretext_n of_o unprofitable_a temporize_a it_o be_v of_o no_o less_o moment_n for_o situation_n store_n of_o corn_n plenty_n oil_n flax_n and_o cattle_n than_o for_o pleasantness_n of_o territory_n and_o plenty_n of_o water_n the_o wall_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o defend_v with_o many_o bulwark_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o thrifty_a give_v to_o traffic_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o make_n of_o clothes_n of_o wool_n silk_n and_o cotten_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o mequivez_n though_o the_o kingdom_n have_v no_o good_a havens_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n yet_o great_a store_n of_o englishman_n and_o frenchman_n resort_n to_o alarach_n aguer_n and_o other_o port_n in_o the_o ocean_n whereof_o some_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o other_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marocho_fw-es they_o carry_v thither_o armour_n and_o other_o ware_n of_o europe_n which_o they_o barter_v for_o sugar_n and_o other_o commodity_n but_o how_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n and_o marocho_fw-es two_n several_a principality_n with_o their_o dependence_n become_v subject_a to_o one_o crown_n i_o think_v it_o worthy_a relation_n because_o a_o more_o strange_a and_o memorable_a accident_n have_v not_o happen_v in_o our_o age_n about_o the_o year_n 1508._o a_o certain_a alfaique_n bear_v in_o tigumedet_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o dura_n begin_v to_o grow_v in_o reputation_n a_o man_n of_o a_o reach_a wit_n and_o no_o less_o ambitious_a than_o learned_a in_o the_o mathematics_n his_o name_n be_v maâ—umet_n ben-amet_a otherwise_o call_v xeriffe_n by_o his_o own_o commandment_n this_o man_n derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o mahumet_n and_o embolden_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o africa_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o state_n and_o commonweal_n thereof_o wherein_o in_o those_o day_n the_o portugal_n be_v of_o no_o small_a puissance_n begin_v to_o dream_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o mauritania_n tingitana_n which_o the_o better_a to_o
effect_v he_o first_o send_v his_o three_o son_n abdel_n abnet_n and_o mahumet_n on_o pilgrimage_n to_o mecca_n and_o medina_n to_o visit_v and_o worship_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o great_a prophet_n mahumet_n the_o young_a man_n return_v from_o their_o pilgrimage_n with_o such_o opinion_n and_o estimation_n of_o holiness_n and_o religion_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v these_o term_n to_o so_o great_a impiety_n and_o foppery_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o they_o travel_v can_v hardly_o be_v keep_v from_o kiss_v their_o garment_n and_o adore_v they_o as_o saint_n they_o again_o as_o man_n wrap_v in_o deep_a contemplation_n journy_v through_o the_o province_n sigh_v and_o sob_v and_o cry_v with_o a_o high_a voice_n ala_n ala._n they_o have_v no_o other_o sustenance_n but_o the_o alm_n of_o the_o people_n their_o father_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o contentment_n and_o perceive_v the_o favour_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o people_n not_o to_o be_v like_o a_o nine_o day_n wonder_n but_o to_o continue_v fresh_a and_o the_o same_o as_o at_o the_o first_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n thereof_o and_o thereupon_o send_v two_o of_o they_o abnet_n and_o mahumet_n to_o the_o court_n at_o fez._n the_o king_n receive_v they_o kind_o and_o make_v one_o of_o they_o precedent_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o amadorac_n and_o the_o young_a tutor_n of_o his_o child_n in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o king_n to_o grace_v they_o and_o the_o people_n to_o favour_v they_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o their_o father_n take_v occasion_n of_o the_o grievance_n which_o the_o arabian_n and_o moor_n serve_v under_o the_o portugal_n ensign_n have_v do_v to_o the_o professor_n of_o their_o superstition_n they_o desire_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o display_v a_o banner_n against_o the_o christian_n make_v he_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v easy_o draw_v the_o portugal_n moor_n to_o their_o party_n and_o so_o secure_a the_o province_n of_o 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to_o make_v reckon_n even_o they_o supply_v the_o want_n with_o corn_n and_o salt_n for_o pepper_n frankincense_n myrrh_n and_o salt_n they_o give_v gold_n and_o that_o by_o weight_n as_o for_o silver_n it_o be_v in_o little_a request_n the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n be_v about_o the_o king_n court_n which_o never_o stay_v long_o in_o one_o place_n but_o be_v ever_o in_o progress_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n sometime_o in_o another_o and_o ever_o in_o the_o open_a field_n under_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n it_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n his_o government_n be_v tyrannical_a for_o he_o intreat_v his_o vassal_n rich_a and_o poor_a more_o like_a slave_n than_o subject_n which_o to_o do_v with_o the_o great_a safety_n he_o carry_v himself_o among_o they_o with_o a_o holy_a and_o saintlike_a adoration_n for_o at_o his_o bare_a name_n they_o bow_v their_o body_n and_o touch_v the_o earth_n with_o their_o hand_n they_o reverence_v his_o pavilion_n yea_o 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the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n their_o vow_n and_o oath_n be_v to_o defend_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n he_o be_v front_v with_o three_o puissant_a neighbour_n borderer_n the_o king_n of_o borno_n the_o great_a turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o adel._n borno_n the_o king_n of_o borno_n be_v lord_n of_o that_o country_n which_o from_o guangula_n eastward_o stretch_v about_o five_o hundred_o mile_n between_o the_o desert_n of_o seth_n and_o barca_n in_o situation_n it_o be_v very_o uneven_a sometime_o mountainous_a and_o sometime_o plain_a the_o people_n indifferent_a civil_a the_o country_n reasonable_o well_o inhabit_v and_o in_o regard_n of_o plenty_n of_o victual_n somewhat_o resort_v unto_o by_o merchant_n on_o the_o mountain_n dwell_v neatherd_n and_o shepherd_n live_v for_o the_o
most_o part_n upon_o millet_n lead_v a_o bestial_a life_n without_o religion_n and_o accompany_v with_o one_o another_o wife_n they_o know_v no_o other_o name_n than_o such_o as_o be_v give_v they_o for_o some_o note_n or_o mark_v of_o their_o body_n as_o blind_a lame_a tall_a bold_a etc._n etc._n this_o king_n be_v very_o puissant_a in_o people_n of_o who_o he_o exact_v no_o other_o tribute_n than_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o liveli-hood_n for_o exercise_v and_o in_o stead_n of_o occupation_n they_o give_v themselves_o to_o steal_v to_o slay_v their_o neighbour_n and_o to_o take_v they_o prisoner_n and_o then_o to_o barter_v they_o for_o horse_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o barbary_n he_o have_v under_o he_o many_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n some_o white_a some_o black_a he_o be_v a_o heavy_a enemy_n to_o the_o abessine_n take_v away_o their_o cattle_n rifle_v their_o mine_n and_o lead_v away_o the_o people_n in_o captivity_n his_o horseman_n ride_v after_o the_o spanish_a manner_n arm_v with_o lance_n steel_v at_o both_o end_n dart_n &_o arrow_n but_o their_o inroad_n resemble_v rather_o robbery_n and_o garboil_n than_o war_n manage_v by_o valiant_a soldier_n the_o turk_n likewise_o on_o the_o east_n turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n on_o the_o southeast_n do_v cruel_o vex_v he_o for_o they_o have_v curtale_v his_o large_a dominion_n and_o bring_v his_o province_n into_o great_a misery_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o the_o turk_n harry_v the_o whole_a territory_n of_o bernagasso_n and_o take_v from_o prester_n john_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n especial_o the_o haven_n and_o city_n of_o suaquen_n and_o erococo_fw-la in_o which_o place_n the_o mountain_n between_o abex_n and_o the_o red-sea_n make_v a_o gate_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o traffic_n and_o carriage_n of_o the_o abessine_n and_o arabian_n and_o since_o that_o bernagasso_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o turkish_a command_n to_o buy_v his_o peace_n and_o in_o name_n of_o a_o tribute_n to_o pay_v 1000_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_a the_o king_n of_o adel_n be_v his_o no_o less_o infestious_a enemy_n he_o border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fatigar_n adel._n and_o his_o seignory_n stretch_v along_o the_o red-sea_n as_o far_o as_o assum_n salir_n mith_o barbora_n pidar_n and_o zeila_n many_o ship_n come_v from_o aden_n and_o cambaia_n to_o barbora_n with_o merchandise_n which_o they_o truck_v for_o flesh_n honey_n wax_n and_o victual_v these_o commodity_n be_v carry_v to_o aden_n gold_n ivory_n and_o such_o ware_n be_v send_v to_o cambaia_n the_o great_a part_n of_o victual_v honey_n wax_n corn_n and_o fruit_n bring_v from_o zeila_n be_v carry_v into_o aden_n and_o arabia_n also_o much_o cattle_n especial_o sheep_n have_v tail_n of_o twenty_o five_o pound_n weight_n with_o head_n and_o neck_n all_o black_a the_o rest_n of_o their_o body_n all_o white_a of_o these_o cattle_n there_o be_v some_o altogether_o white_a with_o turn_v crooked_a tail_n as_o long_o as_o a_o man_n arm_n and_o dew-lap_n like_o oxen._n some_o of_o their_o cow_n have_v horn_n with_o many_o branch_n like_o our_o deer_n othersome_a have_v one_o horn_n in_o their_o forehead_n grow_v backward_o a_o span_n and_o a_o half_a long_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v arar_n thirty_o eight_o league_n distant_a from_o zeila_n towards_o the_o southeast_n he_o profess_v mahumetism_n and_o since_o his_o conversion_n he_o have_v entitle_v himself_o with_o the_o surname_n of_o holy_a avow_v continual_a war_n against_o the_o abessine_n christian_n and_o therefore_o he_o watch_v the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a fast_o of_o fifty_o day_n when_o he_o enter_v their_o territory_n burn_v their_o village_n take_v prisoner_n and_o then_o commit_v a_o thousand_o other_o mischief_n the_o abessine_a slave_n do_v often_o leave_v their_o country_n slave_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o great_a journey_n put_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o great_a lord_n where_o many_o time_n by_o their_o industry_n and_o good_a carriage_n they_o become_v high_a commander_n in_o arabia_n cambaia_n bengala_n and_o sumatra_n for_o the_o mahometan_a prince_n be_v all_o tyrant_n and_o lord_n of_o those_o country_n which_o they_o have_v force_v from_o the_o gentile_n to_o secure_v their_o estate_n do_v never_o trust_v to_o their_o homebred_a subject_n but_o wage_v stranger_n and_o slave_n unto_o who_o fidelity_n they_o commit_v their_o person_n &_o the_o manage_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o slave_n the_o abessine_n be_v in_o great_a esteem_n for_o his_o faithfulness_n and_o towardly_a disposition_n the_o king_n of_o adel_n overlay_v egypt_n and_o arabia_n with_o their_o slave_n which_o he_o change_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o prince_n of_o arabte_n for_o armour_n provision_n of_o war_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1500._o claud_n king_n of_o abex_n perceive_v himself_o inferior_a unto_o grand_a ameda_n king_n of_o adel_n for_o he_o have_v vex_v his_o land_n fourteen_o year_n with_o incursion_n forsake_v the_o frontier_n retire_v himself_o into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n entreat_v for_o aid_n of_o stephen_n gama_n viceroy_n of_o india_n under_o john_n the_o three_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o red-sea_n with_o a_o warlike_a navy_n in_o compassion_n of_o his_o misery_n and_o religion_n he_o send_v he_o four_o hundred_o portugal_n shoot_v very_o well_o furnish_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o christopher_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o aid_n and_o use_v of_o their_o artillery_n he_o overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o two_o battle_n but_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n obtain_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o zebit_fw-la one_o thousand_o harquibusher_n and_o ten_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o the_o three_o fight_v put_v the_o portugal_n to_o flight_n and_o slay_v their_o captain_n afterward_o when_o adel_n have_v send_v away_o these_o turk_n king_n claudius_n set_v upon_o he_o at_o unaware_o by_o the_o river_n zeila_n at_o the_o mountain_n sana_n with_o eight_o thousand_o footman_n five_o hundred_o abessine_a horseman_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o live_a portugal_n one_o of_o who_o give_v grada-amada_n his_o death_n wound_n but_o in_o march_n 1560._o claudius_n fight_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o malaca_n gain_v the_o victory_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n adam_n his_o brother_n succeed_v against_o who_o be_v a_o demi-mahumetan_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o abessine_a nobility_n rebel_v and_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o year_n 1562._o by_o bernagasso_n by_o this_o casualty_n do_v the_o aethiopian_a affair_n ebb_v and_o slow_a but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n thing_n begin_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o return_v to_o their_o ancient_a state_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o furnish_v they_o with_o weapon_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a and_o by_o their_o example_n encourage_v they_o to_o be_v stout_a and_o courageous_a against_o their_o enemy_n all_o that_o be_v live_v after_o the_o defeature_n of_o christopher_n gama_n and_o all_o that_o ever_o go_v thither_o since_o that_o day_n to_o this_o do_v remain_v there_o marry_v wife_n and_o beget_v child_n king_n alexander_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o elect_v a_o justicer_n and_o to_o end_v all_o matter_n of_o controversy_n among_o themselves_o which_o make_v they_o so_o willing_a to_o stay_v and_o teach_v they_o the_o use_n of_o weapon_n the_o manner_n of_o warfare_n and_o how_o to_o fortify_v place_n of_o importance_n since_o those_o time_n francis_n medicis_n contract_v friendship_n with_o the_o abessine_n divers_a florentines_n some_o for_o pleasure_n and_o some_o for_o profit_n have_v travel_v into_o those_o province_n wherein_o when_o they_o be_v once_o enter_v the_o king_n intreat_v they_o so_o fair_a and_o give_v they_o so_o liberal_o whereon_o to_o live_v that_o they_o can_v hardly_o obtain_v licence_n to_o return_v again_o into_o their_o own_o country_n beside_o these_o he_o have_v other_o enemy_n as_o the_o king_n of_o daâ—caâ—_n who_o city_n and_o haven_n be_v vela_n upon_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o moor_n of_o doba_n a_o province_n divide_v into_o fourteen_o lieutenantship_n these_o people_n though_o they_o be_v account_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o abessine_a empire_n yet_o do_v they_o often_o rebel_v have_v a_o law_n among_o themselves_o that_o no_o young_a man_n may_v contract_v matrimony_n unless_o he_o can_v bring_v good_a proof_n that_o he_o have_v slay_v twelve_o christian_n monomotapa_n upon_o this_o continent_n be_v contain_v many_o other_o kingdom_n as_o gualata_n small_a and_o poor_a tombuto_n great_a and_o populous_a melli_fw-la rich_a in_o corn_n flesh_n and_o cotton-wooll_n guinea_n be_v next_o great_a and_o rich_a than_o any_o other_o within_o the_o moor_n country_n except_o egypt_n and_o abessine_n angola_n
be_v afterward_o drive_v many_o year_n together_o to_o victual_v the_o country_n especial_o the_o great_a town_n out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n of_o russia_n and_o again_o when_o he_o first_o conquer_v the_o country_n he_o commit_v no_o less_o a_o error_n in_o suffer_v the_o native_n to_o keep_v their_o possession_n and_o to_o inhabit_v all_o their_o town_n only_o pay_v he_o a_o tribute_n under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o ruff_n captain_n who_o conspiracy_n and_o attempt_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o these_o place_n the_o like_a fall_v out_o at_o the_o port-town_n of_o narve_v in_o liesland_n where_o his_o son_n juan_n vasiliwich_n build_v a_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n call_v ivangorod_n to_o keep_v the_o country_n in_o subjection_n which_o so_o fortify_v be_v think_v to_o be_v invincible_a when_o it_o be_v furnish_v for_o reward_v to_o the_o architect_n be_v a_o polonian_a he_o put_v out_o both_o his_o eye_n to_o disable_v he_o to_o build_v the_o like_a again_o but_o have_v leave_v all_o the_o native_n within_o their_o own_o country_n without_o abate_v their_o number_n and_o strength_n in_o due_a order_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n not_o long_o after_o be_v betray_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o that_o prince_n who_o kingdom_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v he_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n to_o be_v brave_o furnish_v if_o he_o can_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n but_o the_o three_o part_n i_o speak_v of_o war_n and_o not_o of_o incursion_n some_o more_o modest_a in_o writing_n affirm_v that_o the_o moscovite_n can_v levy_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n if_o necessity_n to_o defend_v himself_o force_v he_o thereunto_o and_o that_o john_n the_o three_o in_o the_o voyage_n of_o astrachan_n entertain_v a_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n the_o same_o king_n invade_v livonia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alexander_n levy_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o notwithstanding_o maintain_v another_o upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o great_a duke_n john_n adjoin_v to_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n certain_a thousand_o of_o shot_n most_o stranger_n which_o yield_v he_o notable_a service_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o city_n and_o to_o make_v good_a the_o aforesaid_a proportion_n of_o cavalry_n the_o englishman_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o intercourse_n in_o those_o country_n be_v best_a acquaint_v with_o these_o relation_n do_v write_v that_o the_o ordinary_a number_n of_o soldier_n entertain_v in_o continual_a pay_n be_v this_o first_o he_o have_v his_o dowrancie_n viz._n pensioner_n or_o guard_v of_o his_o person_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000._o horseman_n with_o their_o captain_n &_o other_o officer_n that_o be_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n these_o 15000._o be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n the_o first_o be_v chief_a pensioner_n &_o they_o receive_v some_o a_o hundred_o some_o fourscore_o rubble_n a_o year_n none_o under_o seventy_o the_o second_o sort_n receive_v betwixt_o sixty_o and_o fifty_o none_o under_o forty_o the_o three_o and_o low_a sort_n receive_v thirty_o a_o year_n some_o 25_o some_o 20_o none_o under_o 12._o the_o whole_a sum_n arise_v to_o fifty_o five_o thousand_o rubble_n by_o year_n beside_o these_o 15000_o horseman_n be_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o emperor_n own_o person_n when_o himself_o go_v to_o the_o war_n resemble_v the_o roman_a praetorian_a soldier_n there_o be_v 110._o man_n of_o special_a account_n for_o their_o nobility_n and_o trust_n choose_v by_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v 65000._o horseman_n with_o all_o necessary_n meet_v for_o the_o war_n after_o the_o russian_a manner_n for_o the_o which_o service_n they_o be_v yearly_o allow_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o company_n the_o sum_n of_o 40000._o rubble_n these_o 65000._o be_v bind_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o field_n every_o year_n towards_o the_o border_n of_o the_o chrim_a tartar_n except_o they_o be_v otherways_o appoint_v whether_o there_o be_v war_n with_o the_o tartar_n or_o no._n and_o because_o it_o shall_v not_o prove_v dangerous_a unto_o the_o state_n to_o intrust_v so_o great_a a_o power_n to_o nobleman_n first_o as_o they_o be_v many_o viz._n 110._o so_o be_v they_o change_v by_o the_o emperor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n second_o they_o have_v their_o maintenance_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v man_n otherwise_o bear_v but_o to_o small_a revenue_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v about_o the_o emperor_n person_n be_v of_o his_o council_n either_o special_a or_o at_o large_a four_o they_o be_v rather_o paymaster_n than_o captain_n to_o their_o company_n themselves_o not_o go_v forth_o ordinary_o to_o the_o war_n save_v when_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o special_a command_n so_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o horseman_n always_o in_o readiness_n and_o continual_a pay_n be_v fourscore_o thousand_o few_o more_o or_o less_o if_o he_o need_v a_o great_a number_n which_o seldom_o happen_v than_o he_o entertain_v those_o gentleman_n which_o be_v out_o of_o pay_v if_o yet_o he_o want_v he_o give_v charge_n unto_o his_o nobleman_n that_o hold_v land_n of_o he_o to_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n every_o man_n proportionable_a number_n of_o his_o servant_n call_v rolophey_n viz._n such_o as_o till_o his_o land_n with_o their_o furniture_n the_o which_o service_n be_v do_v present_o they_o lie_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o servile_a labour_n of_o footman_n in_o continual_a pay_n he_o have_v twelve_o thousand_o all_o harquebusher_n whereof_o five_o thousand_o attend_v about_o the_o city_n of_o moscow_n or_o where_o the_o emperor_n shall_v abide_v and_o two_o thousand_o call_v stremaney_n strelsey_n or_o gunner_n at_o the_o stirrup_n about_o his_o own_o person_n at_o the_o court_n or_o house_n where_o himself_o lodge_v the_o residue_n be_v place_v in_o garrison_n till_o time_n of_o service_n and_o receive_v for_o their_o salary_n every_o man_n seven_o rubble_n a_o year_n beside_o twelve_o measure_n apiece_o of_o rice_n and_o oates_n of_o mercenary_a soldier_n be_v stranger_n 1588._o he_o have_v three_o thousand_o polonian_n of_o chyrchass_n who_o be_v under_o the_o polonian_n about_o four_o thousand_o of_o dutch_a and_o scot_n 150._o of_o greek_n turk_n and_o swedens_fw-fr all_o in_o one_o band_n a_o hundred_o or_o thereabouts_o these_o they_o employ_v only_o upon_o the_o tartarian_a side_n and_o against_o the_o siberian_o as_o they_o do_v the_o tartar_n soldier_n who_o they_o sometime_o hire_v &_o but_o only_o for_o the_o present_a on_o the_o other_o side_n against_o the_o polonian_a and_o sweden_n concern_v their_o arm_n they_o be_v but_o slight_o appoint_v the_o common_a horseman_n have_v nothing_o but_o his_o bow_n in_o his_o case_n under_o his_o right_a arm_n and_o his_o quiver_n and_o sword_n hang_v on_o the_o left_a side_n except_o 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of_o good_a government_n see_v you_o in_o the_o turk_n persian_a mogor_n or_o xeriffe_n who_o reward_n they_o but_o captain_n and_o soldier_n where_o use_v they_o liberality_n but_o in_o the_o field_n among_o weapon_n sure_o they_o build_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o state_n upon_o no_o other_o groundwork_n neither_o expect_v they_o for_o peace_n and_o quietness_n but_o by_o victory_n and_o strong_a hand_n yea_o they_o keep_v no_o mean_a in_o disgrace_v base_a mind_n and_o coward_n and_o in_o honour_v high_a spirit_n and_o valiant_a soldier_n never_o be_v there_o any_o commonweal_n or_o kingdom_n that_o more_o devise_v to_o honour_n and_o enrich_v the_o soldier_n than_o these_o barbarian_n and_o the_o turk_n more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o tartar_n arabian_n and_o persian_n honour_n nobility_n in_o some_o good_a measure_n but_o the_o turk_n root_v out_o all_o the_o family_n of_o nobleman_n and_o esteem_v of_o no_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o soldier_n commit_v the_o 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place_n for_o between_o the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o assyrian_n it_o take_v the_o first_o original_n in_o those_o country_n the_o turk_n can_v abide_v it_o the_o roman_a emperor_n do_v more_o than_o once_o banish_v it_o and_o the_o professor_n thereof_o out_o of_o their_o government_n i_o will_v to_o god_n the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v among_o we_o christian_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o branch_n of_o paganism_n as_o part_v of_o these_o tartarian_n inhabit_v city_n and_o be_v call_v moor_n part_n live_v in_o the_o field_n and_o mountain_n and_o be_v term_v baduin_n so_o some_o of_o these_o people_n dwell_v in_o city_n as_o the_o kataians_n bochars_n and_o those_o of_o shamercand_n other_o wander_v through_o the_o plain_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o horde_n be_v five_o in_o number_n as_o aforesaid_a those_o tartar_n who_o be_v far_o situate_v from_o the_o residue_n and_o inhabit_v that_o remote_a scythian_a promontory_n which_o pliny_n call_v tabin_n lie_v upon_o the_o 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such_o share_n of_o the_o world_n vastness_n have_v it_o please_v the_o almighty_a to_o cast_v into_o the_o lap_n of_o this_o great_a potentate_n common_o call_v the_o grand_fw-mi signior_n that_o for_o wealth_n territory_n and_o command_n of_o soldiery_n he_o will_v have_v you_o to_o understand_v that_o all_o other_o prince_n come_v short_a of_o he_o &_o be_v terrify_v when_o his_o army_n be_v unite_v to_o particular_a destruction_n compound_v the_o ambiguity_n by_o your_o own_o discretion_n for_o country_n country_n he_o possess_v asia_n minor_a now_o anatolia_n with_o all_o the_o region_n within_o the_o propontis_n and_o the_o hellespont_n which_o place_n in_o time_n past_o make_v the_o crown_n of_o king_n to_o shine_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n as_o phrygia_n galatia_n â—ithynia_fw-la pontus_n lydia_n caria_n paphlagoâ—ia_n lycia_n magnesiâ—_n cappadocia_n and_o comogena_n near_o the_o caspian_a georgia_n mengrelia_n armenia_n all_o
from_o they_o all_o media_n the_o great_a armenia_n and_o their_o chief_a city_n tauris_n their_o battalion_n of_o footman_n and_o the_o use_n of_o great_a ordnance_n which_o the_o persian_n want_v and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o manage_v be_v the_o chieft_n decasion_n of_o these_o their_o good_a fortune_n and_o although_o the_o persian_n have_v sometime_o prevail_v in_o horse-fights_a yet_o have_v it_o be_v always_o with_o loss_n of_o ground_n not_o to_o themselves_o only_o but_o to_o their_o confederate_n also_o for_o selim_n the_o first_o take_v from_o the_o momeluk_n syria_n and_o egypt_n and_o amurath_n the_o three_o almost_o extinguish_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o georgian_n their_o sure_a ally_n to_o the_o portugal_n he_o be_v far_o inferior_a for_o in_o sea-fight_n and_o sea-force_n there_o be_v as_o great_a inequality_n between_o they_o portugal_n as_o between_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o persian_a gulf_n the_o portugal_n have_v in_o india_n havens_n and_o castle_n territory_n and_o dominion_n plentiful_a in_o timber_n provision_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o warlike_a furniture_n for_o the_o sea_n nor_o without_o many_o great_a prince_n their_o ally_n &_o confederate_n whereas_o the_o turk_n have_v no_o one_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o persian_a gulf_n except_o balsara_n that_o tract_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o arabia_n which_o stand_v he_o in_o stead_n have_v but_o four_o town_n and_o those_o weak_a and_o of_o small_a esteem_n which_o be_v sufficient_a to_o endure_v so_o that_o in_o this_o gulf_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o red-sea_n he_o have_v small_a mean_n to_o rig_v out_o any_o strong_a armada_n beside_o the_o soil_n be_v utter_o barren_a of_o timber_n fit_a for_o build_v of_o galley_n for_o which_o scarcity_n whensoever_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o navy_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o send_v down_o his_o stuff_n from_o the_o havens_n of_o bythinia_n and_o cilicia_n by_o nilus_n to_o cair_a and_o from_o thence_o to_o convey_v it_o over_o land_n upon_o camel_n back_n to_o his_o arsenal_n at_o suez_n what_o success_n his_o fleet_n have_v have_v in_o those_o part_n may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o portugal_n for_o the_o portugal_n take_v great_a care_n to_o prevent_v he_o of_o set_v foot_n in_o those_o sea_n yea_o when_o they_o but_o hear_v that_o he_o provide_v sea-force_n they_o present_o make_v out_o and_o spoil_v whatsoever_o they_o light_v upon_o for_o captain_n soldier_n arm_n and_o munition_n john_n he_o be_v better_a provide_v than_o prester_n john_n for_o this_o prince_n have_v a_o large_a territory_n without_o munition_n &_o infinite_a soldier_n without_o weapon_n baruangasso_n his_o lieutenant_n lose_v all_o the_o aforesaid_a sea-coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n and_o bring_v the_o abessine_n into_o such_o extremity_n that_o to_o obtain_v peace_n he_o promise_v payment_n of_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n in_o africa_n he_o have_v a_o great_a jurisdiction_n than_o the_o xeriffe_n xeriffe_n for_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o those_o province_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o red-sea_n and_o velez_n de_fw-fr gomera_n but_o the_o xeriffe_n have_v the_o rich_a the_o strong_a and_o the_o better_o unite_v neither_o of_o they_o for_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dare_v molest_v one_o another_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o neighbour_n be_v the_o christian_n polander_n and_o first_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n what_o either_o of_o these_o prince_n can_v effect_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o have_v be_v manifest_a by_o their_o forepast_a action_n in_o some_o sort_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o turk_n fear_v the_o polaques_n for_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n be_v provoke_v as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o in_o that_o war_n which_o ivonia_n vaivod_n of_o walachia_n make_v with_o the_o say_a turk_n wherein_o great_a number_n of_o polaques_n serve_v and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigismond_n the_o three_o notwithstanding_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o kosack_n and_o the_o inroad_n of_o john_n zamoschus_fw-la general_n of_o polonia_n he_o stir_v not_o neither_o with_o wont-like_a disdain_n once_o offer_v to_o revenge_v so_o great_a a_o indignity_n again_o they_o since_o the_o unfortunate_a journey_n of_o ladislaus_n never_o enterprise_v journey_n against_o the_o turk_n no_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n aid_v the_o walachian_o their_o neighbour_n their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n but_o suffer_v whatsoever_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o the_o smother_n of_o this_o wrong_v i_o rather_o attribute_v to_o the_o base_a mind_n of_o their_o king_n than_o to_o want_v of_o good_a will_n or_o courage_n either_o in_o the_o gentry_n or_o nobility_n sigismond_n the_o first_o be_v by_o leo_n the_o ten_o move_v to_o war_n upon_o the_o turk_n answer_v few_o word_n shall_v serve_v first_o make_v firm_a peace_n between_o the_o christian_a prince_n then_o will_v i_o be_v nothing_o behind_o the_o forward_a sigismond_n the_o second_o bear_v a_o mind_n so_o far_o abhor_v from_o war_n that_o he_o also_o never_o make_v attempt_n against_o this_o enemy_n but_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o moscovite_n he_o let_v he_o likewise_o do_v that_o what_o he_o will_v unrevenged_a king_n stephen_n a_o great_a politician_n think_v the_o war_n of_o turki_n full_a of_o danger_n notwithstanding_o discourse_v with_o his_o familiar_n he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v but_o thirty_o thousand_o good_a footman_n join_v to_o his_o polonian_a horseman_n he_o can_v willing_o have_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o have_v try_v his_o fortune_n with_o this_o enemy_n the_o prince_n of_o ostrich_n be_v borderer_n by_o a_o far_o large_a circuit_n of_o land_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n austrian_a and_o be_v constrain_v to_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n in_o the_o continual_a maintenance_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o horseman_n in_o garrison_n they_o seem_v rather_o to_o stand_v content_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o than_o any_o way_n mind_v to_o recover_v their_o loss_n or_o to_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n ferdinand_n journey_n to_o buda_n and_o possovia_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v count_v courageous_a than_o prosperous_a the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o his_o soldier_n want_v strength_n and_o courage_n but_o skill_n and_o discipline_n for_o number_n he_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o reasonable_o well_o furnish_v with_o necessary_n but_o his_o troop_n consist_v of_o german_n and_o bohemian_n nation_n by_o influence_n heavy_a slow_a and_o nothing_o fit_a to_o match_v the_o turk_n skilful_a and_o ready_a in_o all_o warlike_a exercise_n the_o venetian_n likewise_o be_v borderer_n for_o many_o hundred_o mile_n space_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n venetian_n but_o they_o maintain_v their_o estate_n by_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o traffic_n and_o present_n rather_o than_o by_o open_a hostility_n provide_v very_o strong_o for_o their_o place_n expose_v to_o danger_n and_o avoid_v all_o charge_n and_o hazard_n of_o war_n yea_o refuse_v no_o condition_n if_o not_o dishonourable_a rather_o than_o willing_a to_o try_v their_o fortune_n in_o battle_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o they_o want_v money_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o warlike_a furniture_n but_o soldier_n and_o proportionable_a provision_n for_o one_o sole_a state_n to_o provide_v against_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o enemy_n for_o if_o time_n have_v prove_v that_o neither_o the_o emperor_n of_o trapizond_n and_o constantinople_n nor_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n nor_o the_o puissant_a king_n of_o persia_n and_o hungary_n have_v be_v able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o against_o this_o enemy_n who_o can_v but_o commend_v this_o honourable_a state_n for_o their_o wariness_n and_o moderate_a carriage_n for_o howsoever_o of_o custom_n for_o affectation_n or_o admiration_n we_o carry_v to_o antiquity_n we_o use_v to_o extenuate_v thing_n present_a and_o like_o old_a man_n we_o fashion_v ourselves_o to_o extol_v the_o age_n past_a and_o complain_v of_o time_n yet_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v without_o partiality_n we_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o never_o since_o the_o world_n first_o creation_n in_o any_o age_n be_v there_o find_v a_o body_n of_o war_n so_o politic_o devise_v so_o strong_o cement_v and_o so_o severe_o discipline_v as_o be_v this_o for_o greatness_n and_o powerfulnesse_n which_o the_o effect_n thereof_o may_v well_o witness_v with_o the_o fortunate_a success_n of_o continual_a victory_n i_o may_v not_o stand_v hereto_o recount_v the_o extreme_a diligence_n and_o circumspection_n of_o ottoman_a the_o first_o raiser_n and_o founder_n of_o this_o empire_n nor_o the_o wily_a wit_n and_o cunning_n of_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n orcanes_n who_o first_o pass_v his_o turkish_a force_n into_o europe_n after_o he_o have_v take_v prusia_n from_o the_o greek_n and_o subdue_v carmania_n nor_o yet_o the_o wisdom_n and_o dexterity_n of_o amurath_n in_o espy_v of_o advantage_n and_o prosecute_n
of_o they_o nor_o will_v i_o make_v any_o long_a discourse_n to_o entreat_v of_o bajacet_fw-la who_o conquer_v bulgaria_n and_o destroy_v bosnia_n neither_o of_o amurath_n the_o second_o who_o in_o person_n fight_v six_o and_o thirty_o battle_n and_o in_o all_o depart_a conqueror_n and_o yet_o his_o son_n mahumet_n the_o second_o exceed_v he_o and_o all_o before_o he_o equal_a to_o he_o be_v selim_n the_o first_o who_o in_o eight_o year_n raze_v and_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o the_o mamelukes_n defeat_v two_o sultan_n and_o adjoin_v to_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o predecessor_n egypt_n cerenaica_n and_o syria_n a_o good_a part_n of_o arabia_n and_o all_o that_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o syrtes_n of_o egypt_n and_o euphrates_n and_o more_o than_o this_o do_v in_o a_o pitch_a field_n overthrow_v the_o sophy_n of_o persia._n the_o memory_n of_o soliman_n be_v yet_o fresh_a who_o for_o arm_n be_v no_o whit_n inferior_a to_o his_o ancestor_n but_o for_o gravity_n constancy_n civil_a carriage_n and_o fidelity_n of_o his_o word_n go_v beyond_o they_o all_o he_o win_v the_o island_n of_o the_o rhodes_n from_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n take_v belgrade_n from_o the_o hungarian_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o from_o the_o persian_n babylon_n and_o dyerbecha_n the_o two_o main_a fortress_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n in_o those_o quarter_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o this_o honourable_a state_n have_v both_o before_o they_o and_o on_o both_o their_o skirt_n this_o so-powerfull_a a_o enemy_n cover_v both_o sea_n and_o land_n with_o his_o force_n have_v to_o this_o day_n by_o their_o provident_a wisdom_n so_o govern_v their_o affair_n that_o in_o despite_n of_o he_o they_o have_v hitherto_o maintain_v themselves_o not_o only_o in_o liberty_n but_o also_o in_o prosperity_n and_o reputation_n of_o greatness_n his_o last_o neighbour_n be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n spaniard_n between_o who_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n you_o shall_v hear_v the_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o king_n revenue_n they_o mean_v those_o of_o europe_n only_a exceed_v the_o turkish_a for_o he_o receive_v more_o than_o four_o million_o out_o of_o his_o province_n of_o italy_n and_o sicily_n two_o and_o upward_o out_o of_o portugal_n and_o three_o from_o the_o indies_n one_o year_n with_o another_o in_o these_o only_o he_o equallize_v the_o turk_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a revenue_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o belgia_n he_o far_o exceed_v he_o but_o what_o can_v you_o find_v say_v some_o man_n to_o compare_v to_o his_o timar_n first_o i_o answer_v that_o as_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v far_o great_a than_o the_o turk_n so_o also_o his_o subsidy_n which_o he_o levi_v extraordinary_o of_o late_a time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n turn_v into_o ordinary_a as_o his_o croisado_n do_v amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o the_o entire_a profit_n of_o some_o whole_a kingdom_n his_o ten_o of_o the_o spiritual_a live_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v one_o hundred_o strong_a galley_n his_o eicheat_n in_o spain_n and_o naples_n bring_v more_o into_o his_o coffer_n than_o a_o man_n will_v think_v his_o benevolence_n and_o present_n send_v he_o from_o naples_n sicily_n sardinia_n milan_n and_o the_o new-world_n be_v infinite_a and_o magnificent_a not_o long_o since_o castille_n grant_v a_o contribution_n of_o eight_o million_o of_o gold_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o four_o year_n which_o sum_n amount_v to_o the_o turk_n whole_a revenue_n of_o one_o year_n what_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o his_o commendam_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montegia_n calatravia_n alcantara_n and_o s._n james_n which_o be_v enough_o if_o he_o have_v nought_o else_o to_o suffice_v he_o he_o be_v great_a master_n of_o the_o say_a order_n and_o thereby_o have_v mean_n to_o advance_v and_o enrich_v his_o servant_n whosoever_o he_o please_v as_o free_o as_o if_o he_o be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o poland_n also_o in_o spain_n he_o keep_v three_o thousand_o good_a horseman_n and_o as_o many_o in_o flanders_n in_o milan_n four_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o thousand_o light-horse_n in_o naples_n fifteen_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o light-armed_n italian_n the_o number_n of_o his_o souldierie_n in_o sicily_n be_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o neither_o be_v his_o feodary_n light_o to_o be_v esteem_v who_o upon_o necessity_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n to_o serve_v personal_o in_o the_o field_n especial_o if_o you_o consider_v their_o number_n wherein_o be_v reckon_v three_o and_o twenty_o duke_n two_o and_o thirty_o marquess_n nine_o and_o forty_o viscount_n seven_o archbishop_n for_o they_o likewise_o in_o this_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o contribute_v as_o the_o great_a lay-lord_n three_o and_o thirty_o bishop_n and_o in_o naples_n fourteen_o prince_n five_o and_o twenty_o duke_n seven_o and_o thirty_o marquess_n four_o and_o fifty_o earl_n four_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o baron_n to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o portugal_n sicily_n sardinia_n and_o milan_n last_o you_o must_v note_v that_o these_o troop_n to_o who_o the_o turk_n grant_v these_o timar_n be_v not_o so_o renown_v for_o their_o valour_n as_o for_o their_o number_n for_o the_o timar_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o village_n and_o possession_n together_o with_o the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o domain_v of_o their_o farm_n have_v breed_v such_o love_n of_o ease_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v cowardly_a and_o base_a mind_v by_o their_o good_a will_n hate_v the_o travel_n of_o war_n and_o journey_n and_o march_v with_o a_o great_a desire_n of_o return_v home_o to_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o their_o garden_n and_o the_o plenty_n of_o their_o grange_n than_o with_o stomach_n to_o cope_v with_o their_o adversary_n or_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o hazard_n for_o if_o by_o a_o little_a pillage_n 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the_o people_n cease_v not_o to_o insinuate_v into_o their_o head_n that_o this_o lord_n of_o tenza_n and_o the_o other_o tyrant_n be_v usurper_n of_o other_o man_n right_a destroyer_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o japan_n which_o persuasion_n take_v so_o deep_a root_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o extenuate_v the_o reputation_n of_o these_o usurper_n that_o under_o colour_n of_o suppression_n of_o other_o they_o often_o take_v arm_n upon_o hope_n to_o raise_v their_o own_o greatness_n so_o that_o by_o this_o daily_a change_n of_o governor_n the_o people_n not_o know_v who_o be_v their_o right_n and_o natural_a lord_n know_v not_o who_o to_o love_v and_o obey_v and_o again_o their_o lord_n be_v as_o uncertain_a of_o their_o continuance_n care_v not_o for_o the_o people_n nor_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o own_o vassal_n no_o more_o than_o if_o they_o be_v mere_a stranger_n but_o always_o aspire_v by_o the_o same_o 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and_o assist_v he_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n he_o receive_v yearly_a two_o million_o arise_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o rice_n reserve_v upon_o his_o own_o possession_n he_o be_v determine_v after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o fabrike_v to_o attempt_v a_o journey_n into_o china_n and_o for_o that_o enterprise_n cause_v timber_n sufficient_a for_o the_o build_n of_o two_o thousand_o vessel_n for_o transportation_n to_o be_v fell_v by_o these_o magnificent_a fabrike_v this_o haughty_a resolution_n this_o large_a dominion_n and_o conquest_n for_o foreign_a kingdom_n he_o hope_v to_o attain_v the_o reputation_n of_o immortality_n among_o his_o subject_n as_o divers_a of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o he_o for_o anida_n xaca_n canis_fw-la and_o toâ—oque_fw-la be_v no_o other_o than_o lord_n of_o japan_n which_o either_o for_o their_o glory_n in_o war_n or_o invention_n of_o some_o good_a art_n in_o peace_n be_v account_v as_o god_n among_o the_o japonians_n as_o in_o the_o old_a 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distinguishment_n their_o birthplace_n their_o train_n their_o allowance_n their_o licentious_a liberty_n some_o say_v forty_o thousand_o the_o azapi_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o galley_n the_o tartar_n force_n at_o sea_n administration_n of_o justice._n revenue_n ordinary_a beside_o timariot_n extraordinary_n the_o timariot_n report_n say_v that_o this_o be_v again_o reconquer_v by_o the_o persian_a administration_n of_o justice_n borderer_n the_o persian_a the_o portugal_n prester_n john_n the_o xeriffe_n the_o polander_n the_o austrian_a the_o venetian_n the_o spaniard_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n of_o alexandria_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o antioch_n thrace_n gallipolis_n macedon_n epyrus_n achaia_n peloponnesus_n dalmatia_n maesia_n superior_a servia_n bulgaria_n valachia_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o desolation_n of_o these_o country_n moldavia_n pontus_n bythinia_n bursia_n asia_n minor_fw-la caramania_n cappadocia_n or_o amasia_n cilicia_n armenia_n minor_fw-la arabia_n 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genoese_n have_v have_v for_o interest_n seven_o million_o be_v spend_v in_o the_o french_a war_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o portugal_n eight_o be_v bestow_v on_o that_o glorious_a and_o stately_a build_n of_o the_o escurial_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o million_o have_v be_v all_o spend_v in_o the_o fruitless_a war_n of_o christendom_n and_o flanders_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v that_o all_o the_o erterprise_n which_o this_o state_n have_v undertake_v since_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v perform_v with_o indian_a gold_n be_v certain_o to_o be_v affirm_v without_o contradiction_n that_o philip_n the_o second_o during_o his_o reign_n alone_o spend_v more_o than_o all_o his_o predecessor_n be_v in_o number_n sixty_o two_o that_o have_v reign_v since_o these_o kingdom_n shake_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n consider_v that_o he_o alone_o spend_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o million_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o 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suffer_v to_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o conscience_n but_o time_n have_v reveal_v what_o effect_n those_o project_n have_v produce_v it_o now_o remain_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o council_n council_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o council_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o counsellor_n a_o matter_n both_o of_o great_a importance_n and_o worthy_a of_o understanding_n be_v the_o very_a seat_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o government_n the_o government_n be_v absolute_a and_o royal_a government_n matter_n of_o several_a quality_n be_v handle_v in_o several_a counsel_n and_o they_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n beside_o the_o privy_a council_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v the_o better_o inform_v of_o all_o affair_n they_o keep_v always_o near_o about_o his_o person_n in_o several_a chamber_n under_o one_o roof_n their_o name_n be_v these_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o indies_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o low-countries_n of_o war_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o of_o the_o inquisition_n in_o these_o the_o slow_a and_o considerate_a advisoe_n of_o fabius_n rather_o than_o the_o rash_a and_o heady_a resolution_n of_o marcellus_n be_v receive_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v innovation_n and_o change_n of_o ancient_a customer_n be_v avoid_v in_o regard_v whereof_o innocent_a the_o eight_o be_v wont_a to_o affirm_v the_o spanish_a nation_n to_o be_v so_o wary_a in_o their_o action_n that_o they_o seldom_o commit_v any_o oversight_n therein_o by_o this_o course_n the_o king_n range_v under_o his_o obedience_n castilian_n arragon_n biscaâ—nes_n portugal_n italian_n the_o new-world_n christian_n and_o gentile_n people_n utter_o different_a in_o law_n custom_n and_o nature_n as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o nation_n and_o his_o natural_a subject_n and_o whereas_o some_o object_n that_o this_o empire_n can_v long_o endure_v in_o so_o flourish_v a_o estate_n because_o the_o member_n thereof_o be_v so_o far_o disjoin_v to_o such_o objection_n let_v this_o maxim_n be_v oppose_v that_o spacious_a dominion_n be_v best_a preserve_v against_o foreign_a attempt_n as_o those_o of_o mean_a capacity_n have_v the_o like_a advantage_n against_o intestine_a division_n but_o in_o this_o empire_n thus_o divide_v spaciousness_n and_o mediocrity_n be_v well_o unite_v the_o spaciousness_n be_v apparent_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n compound_v of_o several_a member_n the_o mediocrity_n in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o several_a member_n for_o see_v that_o the_o portion_n thereof_o as_o spain_n peru_n mexico_n be_v so_o great_a and_o goodly_a state_n of_o themselves_o they_o can_v but_o be_v store_v with_o all_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o be_v requisite_a either_o for_o greatness_n or_o mediocrity_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o a_o puissant_a union_n to_o resist_v foreign_a attempt_n and_o sufficient_a inward_a force_n to_o provide_v against_o domestical_a discontent_n for_o who_o know_v not_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o sea-force_n all_o these_o member_n may_v strengthen_v one_o another_o and_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v unite_v even_o as_o caesar_n augustus_n by_o maintain_v one_o fleet_n at_o ravenna_n and_o another_o at_o messina_n awe_v the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o assure_a tranquillity_n as_o also_o we_o have_v see_v the_o porâ—â—gals_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o sea-force_n which_o they_o maintain_v in_o persia_n cambera_fw-fr decan_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n in_o those_o part_n to_o have_v give_v the_o law_n to_o many_o famous_a prince_n this_o state_n lay_v claim_v also_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n a_o part_n of_o that_o country_n whereof_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n reâ—ainâ—th_v heir_n he_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o city_n of_o tunis_n in_o aâ—â—â—â—a_n to_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n possess_v by_o the_o genoese_a to_o the_o base_a and_o high_a britain_n as_o also_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o title_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o and_o final_o as_o it_o be_v above_o mention_v pretend_v himself_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o world_n but_o this_o mightiness_n of_o he_o have_v many_o disturbance_n in_o itself_o which_o hinder_a motion_n and_o cruel_o curb_v designment_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o set_v forward_o with_o such_o dulness_n of_o speed_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o provision_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o effect_v of_o future_a enterprise_n come_v always_o too_o late_o for_o if_o he_o be_v to_o provide_v soldier_n in_o italy_n after_o they_o be_v press_v enrol_v and_o set_v on_o ward_n they_o lie_v wait_v three_o or_o four_o month_n at_o the_o river_n of_o spain_n before_o they_o be_v embark_v for_o their_o voyage_n their_o pay_n still_o run_v on_o to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n of_o that_o crown_n so_o that_o we_o may_v very_o well_o avouch_v that_o what_o another_o prince_n perform_v with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n expense_n his_o catholic_a majesty_n can_v scarce_o execute_v so_o much_o with_o the_o cost_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o no_o less_o danger_n be_v the_o damage_n which_o that_o crown_n may_v very_o easy_o receive_v by_o a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a loss_n of_o their_o fleet_n because_o on_o it_o be_v ground_v all_o the_o hope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o say_a state_n that_o be_v of_o any_o importance_n but_o more_o pernicious_a and_o full_a of_o trouble_n will_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o indies_n which_o with_o ease_n either_o by_o foreign_a fleet_n may_v be_v take_v from_o they_o or_o much_o molest_v and_o hinder_v or_o if_o neither_o of_o these_o yet_o that_o the_o spaniard_n themselves_o send_v thither_o in_o colony_n combine_v themselves_o in_o one_o bond_n of_o unity_n have_v all_o the_o fortress_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n together_o with_o the_o port_n and_o ship_n that_o be_v there_o may_v one_o day_n resolve_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o themselves_o deny_v all_o obedience_n to_o their_o king_n
commandment_n another_o contrariety_n also_o do_v this_o great_a state_n incur_v that_o the_o prince_n thereof_o have_v far_o better_a mean_n to_o get_v money_n than_o men._n for_o howbeit_o upon_o every_o occasion_n and_o when_o need_n serve_v he_o be_v serve_v by_o the_o swisser_n the_o walloon_n and_o italian_n yet_o these_o of_o themselves_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o worth_a be_v upon_o every_o sleight_n occasion_n of_o slack_a pay_n ready_a to_o make_v commotion_n and_o in_o their_o fury_n to_o forsake_v his_o service_n of_o other_o nation_n beside_o that_o his_o majesty_n dare_v less_o trust_v they_o he_o can_v although_o he_o will_v have_v such_o a_o sufficient_a number_n as_o shall_v supply_v his_o need_n and_o occasion_n so_o howbeit_o that_o this_o prince_n be_v sole_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a state_n and_o of_o so_o great_a and_o potent_a a_o empire_n yet_o live_v he_o full_a of_o continual_a travel_n and_o discontent_n now_o have_v take_v a_o full_a view_n and_o mature_a consideration_n both_o of_o the_o state_n correspondency_n as_o also_o of_o the_o end_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o mighty_a monarch_n together_o with_o those_o contrariety_n which_o these_o state_n do_v suffer_v it_o rest_v that_o in_o this_o last_o place_n we_o shall_v entreat_v of_o the_o correspondency_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o other_o prince_n which_o as_o it_o be_v of_o all_o other_o knowledge_n the_o most_o necessary_a so_o be_v it_o the_o hard_a to_o be_v discover_v bring_v with_o it_o for_o the_o most_o part_n great_a difficulty_n to_o be_v able_a full_o and_o judicious_o to_o pierce_v into_o the_o purpose_n and_o inward_a thought_n of_o prince_n but_o especial_o into_o the_o secret_a counsel_n of_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n be_v full_a of_o cunning_a dissimulation_n to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o this_o point_n pope_n i_o say_v that_o general_o to_o instance_n first_o of_o all_o the_o pope_n his_o catholic_a majesty_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o may_v whole_o depend_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v confident_a of_o his_o fastness_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o election_n his_o endeavour_n be_v that_o not_o any_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n that_o do_v any_o way_n savour_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o therefore_o alienate_v from_o his_o devotion_n nor_o any_o that_o be_v of_o singular_a nobility_n leave_v their_o spirit_n may_v be_v too_o generous_a to_o be_v base_o abuse_v by_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o fear_n teach_v by_o former_a example_n of_o some_o new_a disturbance_n in_o that_o state_n but_o his_o principal_a desire_n be_v to_o create_v one_o of_o base_a lineage_n and_o of_o mean_a respect_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a acknowledge_v his_o cardinalship_n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n to_o proceed_v from_o he_o and_o such_o a_o one_o who_o parent_n and_o kinsfolk_n be_v poor_a that_o by_o the_o bounty_n which_o he_o shall_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o pension_n which_o he_o shall_v confer_v on_o their_o friend_n he_o may_v bind_v they_o unto_o he_o and_o confident_o assure_v himself_o of_o their_o favour_n and_o partake_a when_o occasion_n serve_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o all_o that_o he_o can_v he_o seek_v to_o weaken_v the_o pope_n and_o to_o detract_v from_o their_o dignity_n to_o make_v they_o inclinable_a to_o his_o will_n and_o whole_o to_o depend_v upon_o he_o procure_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o this_o office_n of_o their_o love_n by_o furnish_v their_o state_n with_o corn_n out_o of_o puglia_n and_o sicily_n and_o by_o uphold_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v in_o defend_v their_o coast_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o turkish_a fleet_n and_o from_o the_o depredation_n and_o inroad_n of_o pirate_n and_o last_o by_o give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o in_o it_o to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n and_o to_o call_v their_o prerogative_n into_o question_n and_o howbeit_o the_o absolution_n and_o rebenediction_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o navarre_n do_v much_o move_v nay_o beyond_o measure_n trouble_v the_o mind_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o who_o in_o those_o time_n do_v hope_n for_o great_a thing_n at_o the_o pope_n hand_n yet_o do_v he_o dissemble_v this_o offence_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v his_o holiness_n the_o prejudice_n that_o be_v and_o be_v do_v he_o in_o spain_n in_o regard_n of_o holy_a church_n whereby_o not_o only_o his_o order_n and_o decree_n be_v break_v and_o moderate_v by_o the_o council_n but_o also_o sometime_o reject_v and_o contemn_v whereof_o his_o holiness_n have_v make_v often_o complaint_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n but_o to_o small_a purpose_n in_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n cardinal_n the_o king_n at_o this_o present_a have_v not_o much_o authority_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o imperious_a proceed_n and_o less_o will_v have_v hereafter_o the_o french_a nation_n be_v now_o rise_v to_o some_o greatness_n which_o will_v now_o every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o be_v able_a strong_o to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o spanish_a by_o who_o jealousy_n greatness_n and_o dissimulation_n one_o with_o another_o that_o see_v have_v gain_v such_o greatness_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n in_o requital_n whereof_o his_o holiness_n in_o favour_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o waste_v forsooth_o in_o war_n against_o the_o lutherán_n cut_v off_o by_o his_o authority_n i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o million_o of_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o genoese_a he_o have_v give_v he_o also_o all_o pardon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o indies_n worth_a by_o year_n half_o a_o million_o with_o the_o collation_n of_o benefice_n and_o bishopric_n and_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o two_o rich_a order_n of_o saint_n james_n and_o calatrava_n with_o the_o emperor_n howbeit_o all_o be_v of_o his_o blout_n his_o catholic_a majesty_n have_v not_o have_v till_o of_o late_a any_o great_a intelligence_n emperor_n because_o in_o many_o occurrence_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v he_o have_v give_v he_o but_o slender_a satisfaction_n neither_o will_v ever_o seek_v any_o counsel_n of_o his_o majesty_n which_o principal_o be_v by_o he_o desire_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o rely_v upon_o he_o but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o these_o gust_n be_v now_o overblown_a and_o the_o distaste_n be_v at_o length_n somewhat_o lessen_v in_o consideration_n of_o entermariage_n but_o since_o these_o late_a war_n about_o bohemia_n and_o the_o palatinate_n he_o have_v make_v great_a use_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o spaniard_n know_v well_o that_o to_o attain_v his_o design_a monarchy_n he_o must_v first_o conquer_v germany_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o those_o port_n and_o hanâ—e-townes_n from_o thence_o to_o annoy_n england_n and_o holland_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o this_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o some_o quarrel_n shall_v be_v pick_v with_o some_o of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o with_o all_o of_o they_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n the_o plot_n have_v take_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v the_o spaniard_n bring_v foreign_a force_n into_o the_o empire_n though_o this_o be_v object_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o their_o diet_n to_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o these_o force_n of_o he_o have_v first_o get_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v executioner_n of_o the_o imperial_a ban_n against_o the_o proscribe_a palatine_a baden_n hessen_n jegerensdorff_n and_o other_o have_v he_o in_o the_o emperor_n name_n get_v possession_n of_o diurn_n town_n which_o he_o hold_v as_o his_o own_o know_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mint_n set_v up_o at_o vienna_n the_o coin_n whereof_o though_o it_o bear_v the_o emperor_n stamp_n yet_o the_o bullion_n come_v from_o spain_n to_o make_v himself_o near_a unto_o the_o emperor_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n that_o by_o that_o passage_n he_o may_v unite_v his_o own_o force_n of_o milan_n with_o those_o of_o the_o emperor_n hereditary_a state_n next_o to_o the_o alps_o in_o germany_n by_o the_o emperor_n mean_n have_v he_o also_o make_v himself_o a_o party_n in_o the_o present_a quarrel_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n in_o italy_n and_o it_o shall_v go_v hard_o but_o he_o will_v get_v all_o or_o some_o good_a part_n of_o it_o to_o join_v to_o milan_n and_o naples_n and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n that_o the_o spaniard_n since_o the_o year_n 1620._o have_v make_v of_o the_o emperor_n the_o emperor_n grow_v great_a by_o the_o arm_n of_o spain_n but_o this_o be_v but_o personal_a and_o to_o die_v with_o ferdinand_n of_o gratz_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v the_o reputation_n and_o will_v at_o last_o
year_n he_o die_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o prosperity_n leave_v his_o son_n mamudza_n behind_o he_o who_o the_o king_n grace_v with_o his_o father_n regency_n upon_o condition_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n which_o payment_n the_o young_a man_n neither_o regard_v nor_o she_o wed_v himself_o loyal_a to_o his_o sovereign_n in_o many_o thing_n it_o happen_v that_o sanosaradin_n die_v in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o make_v against_o persia_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n of_o so_o abject_a and_o base_a a_o spirit_n that_o mamudza_n hereupon_o take_v courage_n to_o entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o canora_fw-la call_v the_o country_n decan_n and_o the_o people_n decainai_n that_o be_v illegitimate_a after_o this_o he_o erect_v eighteen_o captaineship_n and_o divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o they_o assign_v to_o everyone_o his_o limit_n only_o with_o this_o penalty_n to_o find_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n a_o certain_a number_n of_o footman_n and_o horseman_n to_o prevent_v future_a rebellion_n he_o choose_v these_o captain_n not_o out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o his_o nobility_n but_o from_o the_o number_n of_o his_o slave_n nay_o more_o than_o this_o to_o be_v assure_v of_o their_o loyalty_n he_o command_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v build_v he_o a_o house_n in_o his_o royal_a city_n bider_n in_o which_o their_o child_n shall_v remain_v and_o that_o once_o every_o year_n at_o the_o least_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o appearance_n in_o his_o court._n but_o because_o all_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o as_o well_o underprop_v with_o its_o proper_a virtue_n as_o ground_v upon_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n be_v of_o small_a continuance_n so_o happen_v it_o to_o this_o prince_n for_o his_o slave_n and_o vassal_n have_v sovereign_a authority_n put_v into_o their_o hand_n make_v no_o more_o account_n of_o he_o than_o of_o a_o cipher_n strip_v he_o poor_a prince_n without_o respect_n of_o reverence_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n save_v his_o chief_n city_n bidor_n with_o the_o territory_n adjoin_v for_o every_o one_o of_o a_o lieutenant_n become_v a_o usurper_n of_o those_o state_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o trust_n the_o mighty_a always_o oppress_v the_o weak_a so_o that_o all_o in_o the_o end_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o a_o feâ—_n two_o of_o they_o be_v famous_a at_o this_o day_n the_o one_o stretch_v his_o dominion_n to_o the_o border_n of_o cambaia_n the_o other_o to_o the_o skirt_n of_o narsynga_n the_o first_o call_v by_o the_o portugal_n nissamalucco_n the_o other_o idalcan_n either_o of_o they_o be_v so_o puissant_a that_o in_o the_o year_n 1571._o idalcan_n beleaguer_v god_n with_o a_o army_n of_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n threescore_o thousand_o elephant_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n nissamalucco_n besiege_v shall_fw-mi with_o less_a force_n but_o better_a fortune_n for_o though_o he_o do_v not_o force_v it_o yet_o he_o bring_v into_o a_o hard-pinch_a with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o mooress_n in_o those_o country_n in_o which_o sâ—â—adorasin_n begin_v hos_fw-la empire_n not_o above_o threescore_o and_o ten_o year_n ago_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o the_o east_n people_n call_v the_o great_a mogor_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o we_o call_v the_o great_a turk_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o mighty_a empire_n for_o as_o the_o king_n of_o bierma_n in_o our_o timeâ—_n great_o hazard_v the_o state_n of_o pegu_n and_o siam_n and_o the_o border_a nation_n even_o so_o the_o mogor_n turn_v topsy_n turuie_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v on_o the_o river_n ganges_n the_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o take_v their_o original_n from_o tartary_n and_o that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o ancient_a massagecae_fw-la a_o people_n account_v invincible_a at_o arm_n do_v once_o inhabit_v and_o live_v as_o it_o be_v lawless_a and_o under_o no_o manner_n of_o government_n by_o invade_v of_o their_o neighbour_n procure_v unto_o themselves_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o spacious_a kingdom_n by_o the_o river_n oxus_n they_o border_n upon_o the_o persian_n and_o be_v at_o continual_a enmity_n with_o they_o sometime_o for_o religion_n and_o sometime_o for_o enlargement_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o empire_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v shamarchand_n from_o whence_o come_v tamerlan_n and_o of_o who_o blood_n these_o mogor_n prince_n do_v boast_v that_o they_o be_v descend_v the_o predecessor_n of_o he_o who_o be_v now_o prince_n of_o the_o mogor_n be_v very_o famous_a in_o the_o east_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 1436._o be_v solicit_v by_o king_n mandao_n of_o the_o north_n from_o who_o badurius_n king_n of_o cambaia_n have_v take_v his_o kingdom_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o cambaian_a he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soldier_n which_o we_o may_v conjecture_v out_o of_o that_o which_o masseus_n write_v of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o say_a king_n badurius_n to_o wit_n that_o this_o king_n have_v under_o his_o standard_n one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o horse_n whereof_o five_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v barb_a the_o number_n of_o footman_n be_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o among_o these_o be_v fifteen_o thousand_o foreign_a soldier_n and_o fourscore_o christian_n french_a and_o portugal_n at_o which_o by_o what_o mean_n or_o by_o what_o way_n they_o shall_v come_v thither_o i_o do_v not_o a_o little_a wonder_n their_o galleon_n which_o they_o call_v dobriga_n suffer_v shipwreck_n in_o the_o channel_n of_o cambaia_n i_o know_v that_o if_o these_o preparation_n and_o provision_n for_o war_n be_v compare_v with_o our_o force_n of_o christendom_n they_o will_v hardly_o be_v take_v for_o true_a but_o we_o have_v already_o declare_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o east_n and_o south_n may_v gather_v great_a army_n than_o we_o can_v and_o consequent_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o their_o incredible_a store_n and_o wonderful_a provision_n of_o furniture_n may_v be_v answerable_a to_o their_o levy_n and_o proportion_n and_o as_o they_o be_v able_a to_o levy_v million_o of_o man_n for_o arm_v and_o for_o feed_v they_o they_o take_v no_o great_a care_n so_o likewise_o do_v the_o province_n afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o provision_n and_o a_o inestimable_a multitude_n of_o their_o usual_a warlike_a engine_n for_o they_o carry_v nothing_o with_o they_o save_v that_o which_o be_v necessary_a and_o needful_a for_o service_n wine_n cate_n and_o such_o like_a which_o can_v but_o with_o great_a expense_n labour_n and_o trouble_n be_v carry_v along_o with_o army_n be_v by_o these_o man_n whole_o omit_v and_o utter_o reject_v all_o their_o thought_n tend_v to_o warlike_a provision_n as_o to_o get_v brass_n iron_n steel_n and_o tin_n to_o forge_v piece_n and_o cast_v great_a ordnance_n iron_n and_o lead_n to_o make_v bullet_n iron_n and_o steel_n to_o temper_v cemiter_n ox_n and_o elephant_n to_o draw_v their_o artillery_n grain_n to_o nourish_v their_o body_n metal_n to_o arm_v they_o and_o treasure_n to_o conserve_v they_o they_o be_v all_o tyrant_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o estate_n and_o induce_v submissive_a awednesse_n they_o hold_v hard_a hand_n over_o the_o commonalty_n commit_v all_o government_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o slave_n and_o soldier_n and_o to_o make_v these_o man_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a they_o ordain_v they_o lord_n of_o all_o thing_n commit_v unto_o their_o trust_n town_n castle_n and_o expedition_n of_o great_a weight_n but_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v often_o deceive_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o these_o vassal_n for_o sometime_o they_o usurp_v whole_a province_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n all_o kind_n of_o injury_n but_o let_v good_a prince_n think_v it_o as_o necessary_a to_o build_v their_o safety_n on_o the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o upon_o the_o force_n of_o their_o soldier_n fear_n admit_v no_o security_n much_o less_o perpetuity_n and_o therefore_o these_o tyrant_n expect_v no_o surety_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n trust_v whole_o upon_o their_o man_n of_o war_n flatter_v they_o with_o promise_n of_o liberty_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o good_n of_o their_o subject_n as_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n so_o with_o we_o the_o turk_n strengthen_v his_o state_n with_o janisar_n and_o as_o he_o covet_v to_o be_v belove_v and_o favour_v of_o they_o to_o that_o end_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o riches_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o they_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o lord_n and_o master_n i_o may_v very_o well_o say_v father_n and_o protector_n and_o so_o many_o of_o the_o malabor_n prince_n use_v &_o account_v the_o commons_o but_o as_o beast_n lay_v all_o their_o hope_n and_o fortune_n on_o the_o naior_n the_o king_n of_o ormus_n cambaia_n decan_n and_o achan_n lay_v all_o upon_o the_o