a_o letter_n to_o a_o bishop_n concern_v the_o present_a settlement_n and_o the_o new_a oath_n my_o lord_n i_o have_v consider_v the_o matter_n you_o mention_v to_o i_o with_o all_o the_o care_n and_o attention_n that_o my_o other_o necessary_a affair_n will_v allow_v and_o i_o account_v it_o indeed_o as_o your_o lordship_n do_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n that_o any_o protestant_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o our_o present_a settlement_n but_o especial_o that_o some_o of_o those_o bishop_n be_v of_o this_o number_n who_o be_v so_o late_o make_v confestor_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a injustice_n that_o some_o of_o those_o gentleman_n who_o have_v put_v pen_n to_o paper_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o new_a oath_n take_v the_o liberty_n of_o charge_v these_o bishop_n as_o if_o their_o present_a dissatisfaction_n do_v spring_n from_o pride_n interest_n humour_n obstinacy_n or_o a_o fear_n of_o have_v their_o wing_n clip_v in_o this_o new_a settlement_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o they_o which_o charge_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n upon_o those_o venerable_a and_o excellent_a man_n do_v not_o know_v they_o and_o they_o write_v as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o hear_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o before_o this_o unhappy_a rupture_n undoubted_o they_o who_o will_v go_v to_o jail_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v ruin_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o to_o sacrifice_v themselves_o for_o the_o two_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n i_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v deserve_v no_o such_o character_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o what_o their_o lordship_n and_o many_o other_o with_o they_o do_v in_o this_o respect_n proceed_v pure_o from_o conscience_n and_o that_o if_o themselves_o be_v so_o happy_a or_o other_o for_o they_o to_o satisfy_v their_o conscience_n about_o the_o present_a settlement_n and_o the_o new_a oath_n they_o will_v as_o hearty_o comply_v with_o the_o present_a settlement_n and_o act_n in_o it_o as_o 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lordship_n require_v i_o to_o contract_v my_o thought_n into_o as_o small_a a_o discourse_n as_o i_o can_v i_o will_v not_o forget_v your_o lordship_n command_n i_o think_v that_o all_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o two_o point_n one_o be_v the_o scruple_n concern_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n take_v to_o king_n james_n the_o second_o and_o the_o other_o about_o the_o new_a oath_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n require_v of_o all_o person_n who_o sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o be_v in_o any_o office_n civil_a or_o military_a or_o in_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n now_o if_o i_o can_v prove_v that_o the_o oath_n to_o king_n james_n have_v cease_v to_o oblige_v we_o and_o that_o the_o new_a oath_n to_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n may_v be_v lawful_o take_v i_o presume_v that_o this_o will_v be_v allow_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v the_o scruple_n and_o will_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o will_v do_v i_o the_o right_n not_o to_o carp_v at_o or_o 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supremacy_n be_v take_v to_o king_n james_n as_o king_n and_o oblige_v no_o further_o nor_o long_o than_o he_o continue_v to_o be_v king_n that_o be_v to_o govern_v as_o king_n of_o england_n now_o that_o the_o late_a king_n cease_v to_o govern_v as_o king_n of_o england_n a_o good_a while_n before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n either_o land_v here_o or_o i_o believe_v think_v of_o come_v hither_o may_v i_o think_v be_v make_v plain_a by_o these_o follow_a consideration_n i_o need_v not_o examine_v curious_o here_o my_o lord_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o government_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o it_o my_o business_n only_o be_v to_o have_v it_o agree_v what_o sort_n of_o government_n our_o english_a one_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mix_a government_n be_v plain_a from_o our_o constitution_n whereby_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o make_v any_o law_n whatever_o for_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n be_v le_fw-fr 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it_o and_o thereby_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n and_o if_o once_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o no_o body_n will_v deny_v that_o the_o obligation_n of_o all_o oath_n to_o he_o as_o king_n do_v expire_v at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o since_o my_o lord_n we_o have_v common_o receive_v a_o very_a transcendent_a notion_n of_o our_o monarchy_n which_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o destructive_a practice_n i_o have_v now_o mention_v nor_o worse_o than_o these_o to_o make_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o kingly_a power_n here_o or_o to_o be_v the_o subversion_n of_o our_o monarch_n right_n whatever_o they_o be_v of_o the_o people_n i_o shall_v be_v the_o insist_v further_o upon_o this_o head._n let_v it_o then_o be_v suppose_v for_o that_o opinion_n sake_n that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o destroy_v his_o own_o right_a or_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n though_o he_o do_v destroy_v our_o constitution_n by_o rule_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n and_o make_v law_n by_o his_o own_o power_n the_o next_o enquiry_n be_v whether_o a_o king_n can_v lay_v down_o his_o government_n and_o divest_v himself_o of_o all_o authority_n and_o whether_o king_n james_n do_v not_o voluntary_o leave_v his_o government_n by_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v no_o provision_n for_o the_o public_a no_o body_n will_v dispute_v with_o i_o thtt_fw-mi a_o king_n can_v lay_v down_o his_o government_n the_o case_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_z which_o come_v near_o our_o own_o concern_n that_o of_o the_o queen_n christiana_n of_o sweden_n be_v instance_n of_o it_o beyond_o opposition_n and_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v as_o little_o dispute_v that_o the_o late_a king_n james_n do_v by_o a_o voluntary_a withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n recede_v as_o full_o from_o his_o government_n if_o these_o few_o thing_n be_v fair_o consider_v first_o that_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n of_o withdraw_a himself_o actual_o upon_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o have_v three_o lord_n commissioner_n with_o he_o who_o the_o very_a night_n he_o withdraw_v that_o he_o himself_o can_v not_o but_o give_v this_o just_a character_n of_o the_o prince_n proposal_n as_o to_o say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v fair_a than_o he_o can_v or_o do_v expect_v so_o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o reason_n then_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o his_o person_n but_o may_v have_v continue_v with_o security_n in_o his_o palace_n and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o government_n and_o call_v such_o a_o parliament_n as_o both_o himself_o and_o the_o prince_n desire_v which_o may_v have_v quiet_o and_o effectual_o settle_v this_o nation_n and_o prevent_v all_o ill_a consequence_n to_o his_o person_n or_o to_o his_o affair_n second_o that_o it_o be_v the_o design_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o their_o end_n in_o it_o be_v to_o put_v we_o thereby_o into_o confusion_n this_o they_o do_v not_o boggle_v to_o speak_v out_o the_o lord_n dover_n and_o mr._n brent_n make_v no_o secret_a of_o it_o but_o say_v it_o more_o than_o once_o that_o the_o king_n will_v withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n above_o a_o fortnight_n before_o he_o do_v it_o nor_o be_v these_o two_o the_o only_a person_n in_o this_o secret_a and_o of_o this_o opinion_n in_o the_o letter_n that_o be_v send_v down_o to_o the_o king_n while_o he_o be_v at_o salisbury_n with_o his_o army_n and_o can_v be_v produce_v he_o be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a advice_n of_o all_o the_o catholic_n here_o at_o london_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v back_o from_o thence_o and_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v we_o in_o confusion_n assure_v he_o that_o within_o two_o year_n or_o less_o we_o shall_v be_v in_o such_o confusion_n that_o he_o may_v return_v and_o have_v his_o end_n of_o we_o as_o their_o phrase_n be_v now_o if_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o take_v such_o desperate_a counselor_n advice_n and_o thereupon_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o command_v his_o army_n to_o be_v let_v loose_a upon_o the_o people_n by_o disband_v they_o at_o such_o a_o juncture_n i_o can_v see_v nothing_o herein_o to_o make_v his_o go_v away_o involuntary_a if_o then_o his_o withdraw_a himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v do_v out_o of_o design_n and_o willing_o he_o do_v as_o effectual_o divest_v himself_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la of_o the_o government_n as_o if_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o formal_a resignation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n behind_o he_o attest_v by_o all_o his_o privy-counsellor_n hand_n and_o our_o allegiance_n to_o he_o do_v fall_v with_o it_o and_o our_o oath_n do_v no_o more_o oblige_v now_o than_o the_o oath_n take_v to_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n do_v when_o she_o resign_v and_o go_v to_o rome_n since_o in_o both_o case_n the_o government_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v equal_o at_o a_o end_n but_o our_o condition_n the_o worse_a of_o the_o two_o since_o queen_n christina_n leave_v the_o government_n to_o her_o kinsman_n but_o our_o king_n leave_v we_o to_o the_o rabble_n and_o his_o disband_v army_n there_o be_v one_o objection_n my_o lord_n which_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v make_v against_o this_o that_o though_o the_o late_a king_n out_o of_o a_o groundess_n fear_n or_o for_o any_o other_o reason_n or_o design_n whatsoever_o do_v voluntary_o withdraw_v himself_o ou_fw-fr of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v a_o complete_a session_n or_o dereliction_n of_o the_o government_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v withal_o that_o there_o be_v not_o animus_fw-la revertendi_fw-la that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o return_v to_o we_o more_o but_o this_o objection_n be_v of_o no_o weight_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o whether_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o return_v back_o any_o more_o or_o no_o signify_v nothing_o herein_o since_o the_o withdraw_a himself_o and_o make_v no_o manner_n of_o provision_n for_o the_o government_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v actual_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o government_n at_o least_o for_o that_o time_n and_o our_o constitution_n can_v no_o more_o than_o any_o other_o government_n in_o the_o world_n be_v leave_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n or_o can_v be_v say_v to_o subsist_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n to_o think_v that_o any_o nation_n either_o will_n or_o aught_o to_o continue_v without_o a_o settlement_n till_o the_o governor_n who_o have_v leave_v it_o unaware_o and_o in_o confusion_n will_v be_v please_v to_o think_v of_o return_v do_v any_o one_o believe_v that_o if_o the_o late_a king_n when_o he_o withdraw_v intend_v not_o to_o return_v these_o ten_o year_n that_o we_o of_o this_o nation_n shall_v have_v continue_v in_o the_o anarchy_n he_o leave_v we_o and_o have_v no_o government_n till_o he_o will_v come_v back_o among_o all_o our_o discontent_n i_o hope_v none_o can_v be_v find_v so_o weak_a to_o imagine_v this_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n i_o be_o sure_a hold_v as_o full_o against_o his_o leave_v we_o one_o month_n as_o ten_o year_n so_o that_o whether_o the_o late_a king_n intend_v to_o return_v or_o no_o when_o he_o go_v away_o he_o cease_v to_o govern_v we_o and_o the_o very_a same_o moment_n he_o be_v please_v to_o leave_v off_o govern_v by_o withdraw_v himself_o he_o cancel_v the_o obligation_n of_o all_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o king._n but_o beyond_o all_o this_o i_o can_v grant_v my_o lord_n that_o the_o late_a king_n from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o his_o withdraw_n nay_o from_o the_o very_a minute_n of_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o have_v animum_fw-la revertendi_fw-la do_v intend_v to_o return_v to_o we_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o those_o papist_n which_o advise_v he_o to_o withdraw_v do_v design_n that_o he_o shall_v return_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o do_v 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because_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v back_o to_o destroy_v our_o religion_n and_o to_o be_v revenge_v of_o the_o nation_n my_o lord_n i_o think_v such_o a_o animus_fw-la revertendi_fw-la to_o be_v so_o far_o from_o make_v the_o dereliction_n lame_a and_o void_a that_o be_v be_v as_o good_a a_o proof_n of_o make_v the_o late_a king_n action_n a_o complete_a dreliction_n as_o if_o he_o have_v leave_v it_o attest_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o great_a seal_n that_o he_o will_v never_o return_v to_o we_o or_o this_o government_n more_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o late_a king_n withdraw_v himself_o voluntary_o and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o popish_a counsel_n out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o he_o go_v off_o with_o a_o animus_fw-la revertendi_fw-la and_o i_o be_o as_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o inâ—ention_n of_o his_o return_v be_v to_o ruin_v our_o property_n and_o law_n and_o to_o destroy_v our_o reform_a religion_n or_o to_o put_v 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no_o further_o force_v and_o that_o since_o he_o be_v fair_o conquer_v by_o that_o prince_n who_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o deprive_v of_o his_o right_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v by_o that_o altogether_o incapacitate_v from_o govern_v and_o protect_v we_o our_o allegiance_n either_o whole_o cease_v or_o be_v suspercede_v as_o to_o he_o and_o we_o may_v in_o our_o circumstance_n give_v security_n to_o the_o government_n and_o pay_v allegiance_n for_o that_o protection_n we_o enjoy_v from_o it_o this_o my_o lord_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o country_n to_o the_o law_n of_o our_o own_o nation_n to_o reason_n and_o which_o be_v more_o unto_o scripture_n itself_o i_o need_v not_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n much_o with_o show_v its_o agreement_n with_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n since_o almost_o every_o day_n practice_n do_v give_v instance_n of_o iâ—_n whereby_o people_n and_o country_n that_o be_v under_o their_o own_o 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who_o be_v by_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n disable_v from_o afford_v protection_n to_o the_o conqueror_n who_o will_v engage_v to_o protect_v they_o and_o do_v preserve_v they_o in_o their_o person_n and_o their_o estate_n and_o in_o all_o their_o ancient_a legal_a security_n and_o as_o this_o can_v be_v deny_v to_o be_v the_o practice_n and_o the_o law_n of_o all_o country_n abroad_o so_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o own_o kingdom_n do_v not_o only_o countenance_v such_o a_o transfer_v of_o allegiance_n to_o a_o conqueror_n but_o do_v indemnify_v the_o pay_a allegiance_n to_o a_o mere_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la who_o may_v be_v a_o usurper_n and_o the_o defend_v he_o in_o his_o government_n thus_o in_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o eleven_o year_n of_o henry_n 7._o chap._n it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v against_o all_o law_n reason_n and_o good_a conscience_n that_o subject_n go_v with_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n in_o war_n attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o person_n or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o commandment_n within_o the_o land_n or_o without_o any_o thing_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v for_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o service_n of_o allegiance_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o manner_n of_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o he_o or_o they_o be_v that_o attend_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o this_o land_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o person_n and_o do_v he_o true_a and_o faithful_a service_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o or_o be_v in_o other_o place_n by_o his_o command_n in_o his_o war_n within_o this_o land_n or_o without_o that_o for_o the_o
say_a deed_n and_o true_a duty_n of_o allegiance_n he_o or_o they_o be_v in_o no_o wise_a convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o high-treason_n ne_o of_o other_o offence_n for_o that_o cause_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o otherwise_o by_o any_o process_n of_o law_n whereby_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_a life_n land_n tenement_n rent_n possession_n hâ—reditaments_n good_n chattel_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o be_v for_o that_o deed_n or_o service_n utter_o discharge_v of_o any_o vexation_n trouble_v or_o loss_n this_o law_n do_v authorise_v any_o subject_a to_o pay_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o be_v and_o do_v secure_v he_o against_o all_o penalty_n for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o reach_v our_o case_n where_o there_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a possession_n but_o all_o the_o right_a that_o conquest_n can_v give_v and_o in_o the_o famous_a act_n of_o parliament_n concern_v treason_n high-treason_n coke_n institutes_n part_v 3._o ch_n 1._o of_o high-treason_n the_o 25_o of_o edward_n iii_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o by_o the_o king_n against_o who_o treason_n be_v commit_v in_o that_o statute_n be_v mean_v the_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n whatever_o his_o right_n to_o it_o be_v these_o my_o lord_n be_v his_o own_o word_n this_o act_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o king_n regnant_n in_o possession_n although_o he_o be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la rex_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la yet_o be_v he_o signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr within_o the_o purview_n of_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o other_o that_o have_v right_a and_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n be_v not_o within_o this_o act._n nay_o if_o treason_n be_v commit_v against_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la &_o non_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o after_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o shall_v punish_v the_o treason_n do_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o a_o pardon_v grant_v by_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la that_o be_v not_o also_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v void_a this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o sense_n of_o our_o law_n in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o its_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n to_o transfer_v our_o allegiance_n in_o the_o circumstance_n mention_v i_o have_v already_o in_o part_n prove_v this_o and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v be_v fair_o deduce_v further_a from_o the_o write_n of_o that_o great_a and_o excellent_a casuist_n bishop_n sanderson_n who_o all_o will_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o very_a competent_a judge_n of_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n whoever_o will_v read_v his_o case_n of_o the_o engagement_n may_v find_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o this_o purpose_n but_o i_o intend_v only_o to_o insist_v on_o what_o he_o have_v deliver_v in_o his_o five_o prelection_n concern_v the_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n where_o he_o dispute_v for_o and_o give_v several_a reason_n for_o the_o pay_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n even_o of_o a_o unlawful_a usurper_n and_o he_o put_v this_o very_a case_n that_o where_o any_o one_o have_v drive_v away_o by_o violence_n the_o lawful_a prince_n and_o true_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o have_v oppress_v he_o so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o stand_v up_o for_o his_o own_o right_n do_v while_o the_o other_o be_v still_o live_v take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o and_o act_n as_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o reality_n rather_o a_o usurper_n than_o a_o king_n and_o it_o be_v past_a doubt_n that_o downright_a injury_n be_v do_v to_o the_o oppress_a prince_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v say_v he_o what_o i_o think_v a_o good_a subject_n shall_v do_v in_o this_o case_n who_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fealty_n to_o his_o lawful_a prince_n or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n yet_o be_v as_o much_o oblige_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o if_o he_o have_v swoâ—n_v it_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a for_o a_o good_a subject_a to_o pay_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n only_a de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o not_o the_o jure_fw-la and_o to_o do_v what_o other_o thing_n be_v command_v by_o he_o so_o that_o nothing_o base_a or_o unjust_a be_v command_v but_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a oftentimes_o for_o he_o to_o do_v these_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v want_v to_o his_o own_o duty_n if_o he_o do_v not_o praelectio_fw-la â—ta_fw-la de_fw-la oblige_v conscientiae_fw-la xvi_o p._n 176._o what_o i_o can_v gather_v from_o this_o case_n put_v by_o the_o great_a bishop_n be_v that_o if_o such_o obedience_n be_v lawful_a and_o very_o often_o necessary_a to_o one_o who_o be_v a_o meet_a usurper_n by_o unlawful_a violence_n the_o least_o he_o will_v have_v determine_v in_o our_o circumstance_n must_v have_v be_v that_o obedience_n may_v lawful_o be_v pay_v to_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n either_o by_o its_o be_v leave_v empty_a by_o the_o last_o king_n or_o by_o a_o lawful_a and_o just_a conquest_n and_o what_o the_o bishop_n have_v afterword_n urge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o violent_a usurper_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o obedience_n to_o he_o the_o fealty_n due_a to_o the_o lawful_a prince_n must_v be_v preserve_v inviolate_a and_o nothing_o do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o his_o right_n can_v have_v no_o place_n here_o since_o the_o late_a king_n fall_v perfect_o from_o all_o sovereignty_n here_o by_o desert_v his_o government_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v a_o most_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n against_o he_o and_o make_v as_o plain_v a_o conquest_n over_o he_o neither_o of_o which_o can_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o bishop_n case_n and_o therefore_o if_o subject_n may_v to_o keep_v to_o the_o bishop_n reason_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o their_o own_o sake_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n and_o for_o the_o protection_n they_o receive_v under_o those_o who_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n and_o for_o the_o public_a sake_n for_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o nation_n upon_o which_o the_o public_a must_v subsist_v live_v quiet_o under_o and_o pay_v obedience_n to_o a_o usurp_a power_n every_o one_o of_o these_o reason_n be_v more_o forcible_a upon_o we_o to_o pay_v our_o obedience_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n who_o have_v right_o of_o just_a conquest_n right_o of_o lawful_a succession_n and_o the_o consent_n and_o recognition_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o convention_n on_o their_o side_n and_o as_o reason_n have_v direct_v in_o such_o circumstance_n to_o transfer_v obedience_n to_o the_o conqueror_n under_o who_o we_o can_v live_v safe_a and_o in_o quietness_n so_o do_v the_o scripture_n itself_o the_o best_a rule_n we_o can_v desire_v in_o our_o case_n as_o the_o scripture_n command_v under_o the_o great_a penalty_n subjection_n to_o the_o supreme_a power_n so_o it_o do_v not_o put_v man_n upon_o the_o rack_n about_o the_o right_n of_o governor_n or_o upon_o examine_v who_o have_v or_o who_o have_v not_o the_o true_a right_n to_o a_o crown_n but_o direct_v obedience_n to_o the_o power_n in_o be_v to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n how_o small_a soever_o their_o claim_n to_o it_o may_v be_v this_o i_o can_v make_v evident_a my_o lord_n from_o the_o instance_n of_o some_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o of_o those_o to_o who_o our_o lord_n jesus_n himself_o and_o his_o aposty_n do_v so_o strict_o command_v obedience_n in_o the_o new._n upon_o the_o death_n of_o josiah_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o people_n of_o judah_n take_v jehoahaz_n who_o be_v the_o four_o and_o young_a son_n of_o josiah_n and_o anoint_v he_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o chief_a priest_n and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o his_o father_n stead_n set_v aside_o the_o right_n of_o his_o three_o elder_a brother_n 2_o king_n 23.30_o now_o that_o jehoahaz_n be_v shallum_n no_o one_o will_v doubt_v that_o will_v compare_v this_o place_n our_o of_o the_o 2d_o book_n of_o king_n with_o jeremiah_n 22._o ver._n 11._o and_o that_o shallum_n be_v the_o young_a son_n of_o four_o he_o can_v no_o more_o doubt_n that_o will_v consult_v 1_o chron._n 3_o 15._o in_o this_o instance_n we_o do_v not_o find_v the_o scripture_n condemn_v the_o people_n pay_v allegiance_n to_o this_o prince_n thus_o set_v up_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a god_n call_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n jerem_n 22.10_o 11_o 12._o to_o weep_v sore_o for_o he_o that_o go_v away_o who_o be_v to_o return_v no_o more_o nor_o see_v his_o native_a country_n that_o be_v to_o lament_v for_o their_o king_n shallum_n or_o
jehoahaz_n who_o be_v carry_v by_o pharaoh_n nechoh_o into_o egypt_n and_o be_v to_o die_v there_o after_o the_o deposition_n of_o shallum_n pharaoh_n nechoh_o who_o be_v his_o conqueror_n make_v eliakim_n king_n who_o he_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o jehoiakim_n though_o he_o be_v but_o the_o second_o brother_n and_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o the_o elder_a brother_n johanan_n who_o if_o he_o be_v then_o live_v be_v certain_o the_o true_a heir_n to_o that_o crown_n this_o jehoiakim_n reign_v eleven_o year_n 2_o king_n 23.36_o in_o the_o three_o whereof_o he_o be_v conquer_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babel_n dan._n 1.1_o who_o afterward_o take_v he_o away_o and_o set_v up_o his_o son_n jehoiachin_n or_o jeconia_n or_o conia_n in_o his_o stead_n but_o he_o continue_v on_o the_o throne_n but_o three_o month_n for_o nabuchadnezzar_n come_v again_o and_o besiege_v jerusalem_n to_o who_o jehojachin_n surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v by_o he_o carry_v into_o captivity_n then_o nabuchadnezzar_n make_v his_o uncle_n zedekiah_n king_n who_o be_v the_o three_o of_o those_o four_o brother_n 1_o chron._n 3.16_o and_o he_o reign_v near_o eleven_o year_n as_o king_n of_o judah_n while_o the_o elder_a brother_n johanan_n be_v live_v and_o the_o second_o brother_n perhaps_o jehoiachim_n in_o the_o babylonian_n hand_n without_o all_o doubt_n if_o jehoiachim_n be_v dead_a his_o son_n jehojachin_n the_o right_a heir_n and_o the_o true_a king_n be_v live_v for_o we_o find_v he_o release_v out_o of_o prison_n after_o 37_o year_n 2_o king_n 25_o 27._o during_o all_o which_o time_n we_o never_o find_v god_n complain_v of_o the_o people_n submit_v and_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o this_o king_n zedekiah_n that_o be_v set_v up_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n but_o we_o meet_v with_o jeremiah_n lamentation_n take_v up_o for_o this_o very_a king_n who_o he_o call_v the_o breath_n of_o our_o nostril_n the_o anoint_v of_o the_o lord_n lamentation_n 4.20_o though_o he_o be_v make_v king_n while_o the_o true_a king_n and_o heir_n of_o that_o crown_n be_v alive_a here_o we_o have_v a_o subject_a make_v king_n and_o set_v up_o against_o the_o true_a king_n by_o the_o conqueror_n who_o power_n herein_o god_n do_v so_o far_o approve_v as_o to_o call_v zedekiah_n defection_n from_o his_o fealty_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n 2_o chron._n 36.13_o who_o power_n over_o judah_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o a_o conquest_n and_o a_o unjust_a one_o too_o do_v â—ive_a a_o rebellion_n and_o to_o give_v he_o and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o up_o to_o destruction_n and_o captivity_n for_o it_o whoever_o will_v reflect_v upon_o these_o example_n will_v see_v how_o far_o the_o people_n be_v from_o be_v condemn_v or_o discourage_v from_o transfer_v their_o allegiance_n to_o these_o four_o king_n the_o first_o of_o which_o jehoahaz_n be_v set_v up_o by_o â—he_n people_n against_o the_o right_a line_n and_o before_o his_o three_o elder_a brother_n the_o second_o jehojakim_n be_v by_o a_o conqueror_n make_v king_n before_o his_o elder_a brother_n johanan_n the_o three_o jehoiachin_n be_v set_v up_o against_o his_o own_o father_n and_o the_o four_o be_v of_o a_o subject_n make_v a_o king_n while_o the_o true_a king_n and_o rightful_a heir_n be_v still_o in_o be_v there_o be_v another_o thing_n very_o observable_a here_o and_o that_o be_v about_o the_o oath_n take_v to_o king_n who_o be_v such_o mere_o by_o conquest_n it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n to_o take_v oath_n of_o obedience_n to_o their_o â—_z as_o one_o may_v very_o just_o collect_v from_o that_o passage_n in_o ecclefiastes_n 8.2_o where_o the_o preacher_n advise_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n commandment_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n that_o be_v of_o the_o oath_n of_o obedience_n which_o the_o subject_n have_v take_v to_o â—he_n king._n now_o this_o oath_n be_v swear_v not_o only_o to_o king_n be_v of_o god_n own_o appointment_n or_o to_o their_o hereditary_a successor_n but_o to_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o title_n or_o right_o than_o that_o of_o conquest_n when_o such_o conquerous_a require_v it_o of_o they_o though_o their_o own_o prince_n be_v still_o live_v thus_o nabuchadnezzar_n make_v zedekiah_n wear_v by_o god_n 2_o chron._n 36.13_o with_o ezekiel_n 7.13_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o while_o his_o own_o prince_n jehojachin_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o zedekiah_n take_v authority_n from_o nabuchadnezzar_n to_o reign_v as_o king_n under_o he_o which_o he_o continue_v to_o do_v according_a to_o his_o oath_n for_o some_o year_n but_o afterward_o rebel_v against_o the_o conqueror_n this_o oath_n god_n do_v approve_v as_o lawful_a and_o call_v it_o my_o oath_n ezeck_n 17.19_o and_o hold_v himself_o oblige_v to_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o zedekiah_n have_v take_v it_o to_o jehojachin_n himself_o and_o have_v break_v it_o as_o he_o do_v the_o oath_n in_o this_o case_n this_o be_v plain_a from_o ezek._n 17.15_o 16_o 18_o 19_o and_o for_o those_o king_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o who_o allegiance_n be_v so_o strict_o command_v to_o be_v pay_v it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o augustus_n and_o those_o after_o he_o be_v direct_a usurper_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n have_v gain_v the_o supreme_a power_n into_o their_o hand_n by_o craft_n and_o art_n and_o chief_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o soldiery_n who_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o supreme_a power_n over_o the_o people_n and_o subject_n of_o rome_n i_o can_v hear_v that_o any_o man_n do_v maintain_v and_o this_o be_v more_o particular_o plain_a in_o the_o advancement_n of_o nero_n to_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o soldiery_n who_o his_o mother_n agrippina_n have_v tamper_v with_o against_o britannicus_n the_o last_o emperor_n son_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o very_a emperor_n to_o who_o st._n paul_n teach_v obedience_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n rom._n 13.1_o 2._o for_o who_o he_o exhort_v the_o christian_n to_o put_v up_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n that_o under_o he_o who_o have_v no_o better_o right_o to_o that_o government_n than_o what_o i_o have_v just_o mention_v they_o may_v lead_v quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n 1_o tim._n 2_o 1_o 2._o whoever_o my_o lord_n will_v compare_v our_o present_a case_n in_o england_n with_o the_o instance_n i_o have_v produce_v out_o of_o scripture_n can_v deny_v i_o that_o scripture_n do_v allow_v the_o transfer_v of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o conquest_n from_o one_o prince_n to_o another_o some_o of_o the_o instance_n do_v reach_v further_o which_o show_v the_o command_n for_o and_o the_o practice_n of_o obedience_n to_o those_o who_o have_v mere_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o government_n but_o no_o manner_n of_o right_n or_o title_n to_o it_o and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o have_v dispatch_v the_o consideration_n of_o all_o your_o lordship_n command_n and_o of_o all_o i_o have_v be_v able_a to_o say_v in_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n and_o amid_o so_o many_o other_o necessary_a avocation_n upon_o this_o subject_a and_o yet_o i_o can_v conclude_v without_o examine_v a_o little_a their_o reason_n and_o their_o intention_n who_o be_v so_o little_o satisfy_v with_o we_o or_o with_o the_o present_a settlement_n if_o the_o present_a settlement_n of_o this_o nation_n under_o their_o majesty_n do_v not_o give_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o be_v such_o as_o they_o can_v with_o a_o conscience_n submit_v to_o it_o must_v be_v because_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o another_o person_n to_o who_o they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v still_o due_a because_o he_o be_v still_o alive_a if_o they_o find_v themselves_o under_o such_o a_o obligation_n than_o their_o endeavour_n or_o at_o least_o their_o wish_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o the_o late_a king_n may_v be_v recall_v to_o his_o government_n or_o that_o if_o he_o be_v unfit_a for_o government_n a_o regency_n may_v be_v seâ—led_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o parliament_n he_o still_o retain_v the_o title_n of_o king._n these_o method_n be_v the_o only_a one_o that_o either_o themselves_o or_o any_o one_o for_o they_o think_v can_v salve_v their_o allegiance_n but_o examine_v they_o single_o and_o see_v whether_o they_o can_v if_o the_o late_a king_n shall_v be_v recall_v either_o it_o must_v be_v upon_o term_n and_o condition_n or_o it_o must_v be_v without_o they_o to_o recall_v he_o to_o his_o government_n without_o condition_n i_o never_o yet_o meet_v nor_o hear_v of_o one_o protestant_a that_o be_v for_o it_o but_o they_o all_o cry_v out_o upon_o term_n or_o not_o at_o all_o upon_o condition_n or_o we_o be_v all_o ruine_a in_o our_o property_n and_o ruin_v our_o religion_n one_o question_n than_o i_o