battle_n of_o senef_n p._n 256._o c._n coligny_n gaspor_fw-la de_fw-la his_o character_n p._n 3._o coeverden_fw-ge lose_v p._n 231_o retake_v p._n 232._o coligny_n lovise_n de_fw-mi her_o life_n p._n 137._o cambray_n besiege_v and_o surrender_v p._n 280._o d._n do_v john_n of_o austria_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 57_o his_o story_n p._n 58_o 59_o etc._n etc._n surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o namur_n and_o charlemont_n p._n 61._o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o gemblour_n p._n 65._o die_v of_o grief_n p._n 67._o e._n counts_n egmont_n and_o horn_n execute_v p._n 20._o q._n elizabeth_n love_v to_o be_v think_v handsome_a p._n 153_o etc._n etc._n f._n french_a king_n almost_o overruns_a the_o unite_a province_n p._n 214._o g._n cardinal_n granville_n his_o character_n and_o story_n p._n 14_o 15_o etc._n etc._n name_v of_o gueux_n or_o beggar_n whence_o the_o rise_v p._n 17._o grave_a besiege_a p._n 265._o and_o take_v p._n 269._o ghent_n take_v p._n 291._o h._n haerlem_n take_v by_o famine_n p._n 42._o henry_n frederick_n bear_v p._n 114._o his_o life_n p._n 177_o etc._n etc._n his_o child_n p._n 178._o i._o inquisition_n declare_v those_o guilty_a of_o high-treason_n who_o have_v not_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n of_o the_o netherlands_o p._n 19_o ipres_n take_v p._n 291._o l._n count_n lodovick_n etc._n etc._n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n against_o the_o inquisition_n new_a bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o at_o first_o be_v slight_v p._n 17_o 18_o etc._n etc._n lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n make_v governor_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n p._n 44._o leyden_n relieve_v by_o break_v down_o the_o dykes_n p._n 45_o 46._o and_o the_o university_n settle_v there_o p._n 47._o m._n margaret_z of_o austria_n make_v absolute_a governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n with_o order_n to_o establish_v the_o spanish_a inquisition_n and_o several_a new_a bishopric_n in_o the_o netherlands_o p._n 14._o mons_fw-la surprise_v p._n 32._o and_o retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 34._o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n take_v the_o brill_n with_o several_a other_o city_n p._n 36._o middburg_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 44._o maurier_n traduce_v at_o the_o french_a court_n etc._n etc._n p._n 120_o 121_o 122._o maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n his_o character_n p._n 125._o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi zoom_n p._n 129_o and_o 140._o take_v breda_n p._n 130._o and_o sluise_n p._n 134._o defeat_v arch_a duke_n albert_n p._n 135._o and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr balancon_n p._n 138._o his_o description_n p._n 148_o 149_o 150_o etc._n etc._n maestricht_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 235._o and_o take_v p._n 236._o mansfeld_n story_n and_o character_n p._n 141_o 142_o etc._n etc._n n._n narses_n the_o eunuch_n his_o story_n p._n 8._o house_n of_o nassau_n their_o genealogy_n p._n 9_o 10_o etc._n etc._n the_o netherlands_o demand_v to_o have_v all_o the_o '_o spanish_n force_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 14._o nimighen_fw-mi treaty_n p._n 273._o o._n ostend_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 134._o st._n omers_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a p._n 285._o p._n king_n philip_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o disorder_n in_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 8._o his_o description_n p_o 13_o 14_o etc._n etc._n perpetual_a edict_n conclude_v between_o the_o state_n and_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n p._n 60._o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 68_o king_n philip_n publish_v a_o prescription_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n p._n 74._o philip_n william_n of_o nassau_n his_o life_n p._n 115._o take_v by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o college_n of_o louvain_n by_o king_n philip_n p._n 115._o shut_v up_o in_o a_o castle_n in_o spain_n at_o 13_o year_n old_a p._n 116._o release_v and_o send_v to_o bring_v the_o infanta_n isabel_n into_o the_o low_a country_n p._n 117._o marry_v eleanor_n of_o bourbon_n p._n 118._o s._n have_v general_a consent_n to_o a_o toleration_n of_o both_o religion_n p._n 66._o request_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alemon_n to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o protector_n p._n 73._o t._n treaty_n of_o peace_n set_v on_o foot_n at_o breda_n p._n 48._o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o ghent_n p._n 50_o 51_o &_o â—_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o nimighen_n conclude_v p._n 297._o v._o marquis_n vitelli_n his_o character_n and_o epitaph_n p._n 28._o valenciennes_n take_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 279._o w._n william_n the_o first_o of_o nassau_n his_o birth_n p._n 3._o the_o favour_n show_v he_o by_o charles_n 5_o p._n 4._o make_v generalissimo_n at_o 22_o year_n old_a p._n 5._o build_v charlemont_n and_o philipville_n p._n 5._o support_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o resignation_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o be_v recommend_v by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n p._n 6._o his_o description_n p._n 12._o retire_v into_o germany_n p._n 19_o raise_v a_o army_n there_o which_o be_v defeat_v near_o the_o river_n ems_n p._n 24._o raise_v another_o of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o german_a horse_n and_o foot_n p._n 25._o which_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o into_o france_n to_o assist_v the_o hugonot_n he_o disband_n p._n 27._o enter_v the_o low_a country_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o be_v receive_v into_o ruremond_n malines_n etc._n etc._n p._n 33._o acknowledge_v governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o state_n p._n 38._o banish_v the_o romish_a ceremony_n out_o of_o the_o church_n p._n 39_o receive_v into_o brussels_n in_o great_a triumph_n p._n 62._o lay_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n p._n 68_o publish_v his_o apology_n against_o king_n philip_n prescription_n p._n 75_o 76_o 77_o etc._n etc._n marry_v lovise_n de_fw-fr coligny_n p._n 113._o kill_v at_o delft_n p._n 115._o his_o funeral_n p._n 119._o william_n count_n de_fw-fr buren_n elder_a son_n to_o prince_n william_n seize_v at_o the_o college_n of_o louvain_n and_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o spain_n p._n 23._o william_n henry_n of_o nassau_n his_o birth_n p._n 211._o deprive_v of_o the_o office_n belong_v to_o his_o family_n p._n 212._o choose_v general_n of_o the_o army_n p._n 215._o and_o restore_v to_o all_o the_o other_o command_v belong_v to_o he_o which_o cornelius_n de_fw-fr witt_n oppose_v p._n 220._o prince_n william_n take_v naerden_n p._n 237._o fall_n sick_a of_o the_o smallpox_n and_o recover_v p._n 270._o besiege_n maestricht_n p._n 275._o and_o raise_v it_o p._n 277._o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n p._n 288._o attack_n and_o almost_o rout_n luxemburgh_n near_o mons_fw-la p._n 298._o cornelius_n de_fw-fr witt_n and_o his_o brother_n kill_v p._n 224._o william_n the_o second_o bear_v p._n 203._o besiege_n amsterdam_n p._n 206._o die_v of_o the_o smallpox_n 208._o the_o author_n preface_n the_o reader_n whoever_o he_o be_v must_v not_o expest_n in_o these_o memoir_n to_o find_v a_o gay_a or_o rather_o a_o 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uncle_n philibert_n de_fw-fr chalons_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n william_n count_n of_o nassaw_n brother_n to_o count_n henry_n embrace_v the_o reform_a religion_n and_o banish_v the_o catholic_n out_o of_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v he_o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o great_a william_n of_o nassaw_n who_o life_n i_o be_o write_v who_o become_v prince_n of_o orange_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o chalons_n by_o the_o will_n of_o rene_n de_fw-fr nassaw_n and_o de_fw-fr chalon_n his_o cousin_n german_n who_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n desire_n a._n d._n 1544._o and_o leave_v no_o child_n behind_o he_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o be_v so_o much_o oblige_v to_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n be_v extreme_o concern_v to_o see_v this_o young_a prince_n breed_v up_o a_o heretic_n with_o much_o ado_n he_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o place_v he_o near_o his_o person_n in_o order_n to_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n which_o indeed_o the_o prince_n make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o as_o long_o as_o the_o emperor_n live_v and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o but_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o education_n and_o the_o new_a religion_n which_o he_o have_v suck_v in_o with_o his_o milk_n and_o have_v a_o taste_n of_o afterward_o at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n where_o the_o new_a opinion_n be_v very_o much_o in_o vogue_n when_o he_o be_v a_o hostage_n at_o paris_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o cambray_n make_v so_o strong_a a_o impression_n on_o he_o that_o he_o can_v never_o wear_v it_o off_o his_o father_n count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n have_v five_o son_n and_o seven_o daughter_n by_o julienne_n countess_n of_o stolbourg_n the_o elder_a be_v this_o william_n of_o nassaw_n prine_n of_o orange_n the_o young_a be_v john_n count_n
of_o nassaw_n who_o leave_v a_o numerous_a and_o renown_a posterity_n behind_o he_o the_o three_o other_o son_n be_v lodowick_n adolphus_n and_o henry_n of_o nassaw_n who_o signalise_v themselves_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o they_o be_v never_o marry_v and_o all_o three_o die_v with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n courageous_o second_v the_o design_n of_o their_o elder_a brother_n the_o seven_o daughter_n of_o william_n of_o nassaw_n be_v all_o marry_a one_o to_o the_o count_n of_o bergues_n who_o be_v mother_n to_o that_o count_n de_fw-fr bergues_n who_o in_o our_o day_n command_v the_o spanish_a army_n against_o his_o cousin_n germane_a prince_n maurice_n and_o henry_n frederick_n and_o afterward_o quit_v the_o spanish_a service_n upon_o some_o disgust_n the_o other_o six_o be_v marry_v to_o sovereign_a count_n of_o germany_n one_o among_o the_o rest_n to_o count_n schovarsbourg_n who_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v present_a at_o antwerp_n when_o john_n jauregny_n a_o biscayner_n have_v like_a to_o have_v kill_v the_o prince_n with_o a_o pistol-shot_n and_o at_o delft_n when_o he_o be_v assassinate_v by_o balthasar_n guerard_n a_o native_a of_o the_o franche_fw-mi comtè_fw-fr for_o she_o never_o leave_v her_o dear_a brother_n who_o love_v she_o entire_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n a_o brown_a complexion_n with_o chesnut_n hair_n he_o talk_v little_a think_v much_o but_o speak_v always_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o his_o word_n pass_v for_o oracle_n no_o private_a man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o live_v with_o so_o much_o splendour_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o entertain_v all_o the_o foreign_a prince_n and_o minister_n at_o his_o house_n and_o in_o short_a be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o emperor_n court_n and_o his_o son_n who_o in_o his_o proscription_n which_o he_o thunder_v out_o against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o &_o how_o ill_o he_o have_v return_v they_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o apology_n reply_v that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n or_o enrich_v himself_o in_o his_o service_n that_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o principal_a expense_n of_o the_o court_n compose_v of_o many_o nation_n the_o king_n take_v so_o little_a care_n of_o it_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o defray_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o pocket_n this_o splendid_a way_n of_o live_v and_o this_o engage_v manner_n of_o insinuate_a himself_o into_o all_o people_n affection_n gain_v he_o the_o esteem_n and_o friendship_n of_o all_o the_o world_n beside_o he_o have_v a_o great_a advantage_n over_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o emperor_n court_n the_o house_n of_o nassau_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o produce_v the_o emperor_n adolphus_n who_o be_v kill_v a._n d._n 1298._o at_o the_o battle_n of_o spires_n upon_o who_o these_o verse_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la milleno_fw-it trecent_a be_v his_o minus_fw-la annis_fw-la in_o julio_n mense_fw-la rex_fw-la adolphus_n cadit_fw-la ense_fw-mi when_o king_n philip_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o in_o spain_n come_v into_o the_o low_a country_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n there_o appear_v such_o a_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o father_n and_o son_n that_o all_o the_o people_n and_o particular_o the_o nobility_n conceive_v as_o much_o aversion_n and_o contempt_n for_o one_o as_o they_o have_v love_n and_o adoration_n for_o the_o other_o the_o emperor_n be_v good_a nature_a easy_a of_o access_n treat_v all_o sort_n of_o nation_n familiar_o and_o talk_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o language_n which_o win_v he_o a_o universal_a respect_n and_o veneration_n king_n philip_n rare_o appear_v in_o public_a wear_v his_o clothes_n always_o in_o the_o spanish_a fashion_n talk_v little_a and_o still_o spanish_a which_o procure_v he_o the_o general_a hate_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o hate_v and_o dread_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o govern_v he_o demand_v of_o he_o in_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n hold_v at_o gand_n to_o withdraw_v all_o foreign_a troop_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o use_v their_o own_o force_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o town_n and_o make_v no_o strange_a governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n these_o demand_n surprise_v and_o incense_v the_o king_n who_o believe_v all_o be_v do_v by_o the_o instigation_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o conceal_v his_o resentment_n he_o give_v the_o state_n hope_n of_o comply_v with_o their_o request_n in_o this_o assembly_n he_o make_v margaret_n of_o austria_n his_o natural_a sister_n wife_n of_o octavio_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n absolute_a governess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n create_v many_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o then_o embark_v for_o spain_n at_o his_o departure_n he_o leave_v order_n with_o the_o governess_n to_o establish_v the_o spanish_a inquisition_n the_o in_o netherlands_o and_o erect_v several_a new_a bishopric_n these_o innovation_n be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o confusion_n so_o strange_a a_o aversion_n have_v the_o people_n for_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o new_a bishop_n who_o they_o consider_v as_o the_o agent_n and_o under_o officer_n of_o the_o inquisition_n anthony_n perrenot_n cardinal_n de_fw-fr granville_n first_o bishop_n of_o arras_n and_o then_o of_o malines_n be_v minister_n of_o state_n and_o have_v all_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n under_o the_o duchess_n of_o parma_n he_o be_v son_n to_o nicholas_n perrenot_n of_o besancon_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o charles_n the_o seven_o who_o for_o his_o personal_a merit_n have_v advance_v he_o from_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o private_a citizen_n this_o cardinal_n natural_o haughty_a and_o insolent_a treat_v the_o nobility_n in_o a_o very_a imperious_a manner_n for_o which_o they_o hate_v he_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o at_o last_o count_n egmont_n count_n horn_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n no_o long_o able_a to_o bear_v his_o insupportable_a pride_n write_v plain_o to_o king_n philip_n that_o his_o arrogance_n and_o violent_a proceed_n be_v abhor_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o will_v ruin_v the_o netherlands_o if_o he_o be_v not_o recall_v in_o time_n this_o remonstrance_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o criminal_a boldness_n in_o spain_n and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o destroy_v these_o three_o lord_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n but_o at_o that_o conjuncture_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o dissemble_v and_o recall_v the_o cardinal_n great_a disorder_n happen_v in_o the_o netherlands_o count_n john_n de_fw-fr bergues_n governor_n of_o hainault_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n lord_n of_o montigny_n governor_n of_o tornay_n be_v dispatch_v into_o spain_n with_o order_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o persuade_v he_o to_o compose_v the_o difference_n by_o mildness_n and_o clemency_n rather_o than_o by_o severity_n and_o roughness_n but_o both_o lose_v their_o life_n there_o be_v a_o warning_n to_o the_o rest_n to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n assoon_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v a_o great_a politician_n know_v of_o the_o resolution_n the_o king_n have_v form_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o spanish_a minister_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o cardinal_n granville_n who_o resent_v his_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n of_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o a_o army_n of_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n into_o the_o netherlands_o he_o wise_o judge_v that_o the_o king_n design_v to_o revenge_v himself_o on_o the_o state_n for_o the_o demand_n they_o have_v make_v he_o and_o the_o forcible_a removal_n of_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v general_o impute_v to_o he_o know_v beside_o that_o the_o alteration_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v will_v infallible_o occasion_v great_a convulsion_n and_o commotion_n he_o desire_v the_o governess_n to_o request_v the_o king_n to_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o resign_v his_o government_n of_o holland_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o burgundy_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o he_o be_v only_o persuade_v to_o remove_v from_o he_o his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n who_o be_v think_v to_o give_v he_o counsel_n which_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o consent_v too_o no_o more_o than_o the_o new_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n which_o many_o other_o great_a man_n refuse_v to_o take_v for_o this_o oath_n oblige_v he_o to_o root_v out_o heretic_n he_o must_v consequent_o have_v swear_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o own_o wife_n who_o be_v a_o lutheran_n beside_o he_o allege_v that_o have_v already_o take_v
the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n it_o be_v needless_a to_o take_v a_o new_a one_o unless_o they_o question_v his_o fidelity_n the_o same_o course_n be_v follow_v by_o anthony_n de_fw-fr lalain_fw-fr count_n of_o hochstrat_a governor_n of_o malines_n count_n horn_n philip_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n admiral_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o henry_n brederode_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr viane_n and_o viscount_n of_o utrecht_n descend_v from_o the_o sovereign_a count_n of_o holland_n and_o by_o many_o other_o lord_n a._n d._n 1566_o in_o april_n the_o governess_n press_v with_o great_a heat_n the_o establishment_n of_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o new_a bishop_n four_o hundred_o gentleman_n head_v by_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassaw_n and_o count_n brederode_n the_o next_o day_n arrive_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bergues_n and_o culembourg_n meet_v at_o brussels_n in_o the_o hotel_n de_fw-fr culembourg_n and_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o present_v a_o petition_n which_o they_o have_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o governess_n in_o the_o palace_n the_o head_n of_o this_o petition_n be_v to_o reject_v the_o inquisition_n the_o new_a bishop_n and_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o they_o maintain_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o province_n this_o boldness_n let_v loose_v the_o reins_o to_o all_o the_o sedition_n and_o faction_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o occasion_v all_o the_o sacrilege_n all_o the_o villainy_n and_o impiety_n the_o break_n down_o image_n demolish_n church_n and_o altar_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v preserve_v in_o history_n and_o be_v abhor_v by_o the_o protestant_n themselves_o this_o famous_a petition_n present_v by_o the_o nobility_n march_v two_o by_o two_o modest_o clad_v and_o arm_v only_o with_o their_o sword_n be_v at_o first_o slight_v and_o count_n barlaymont_n a_o great_a confident_a of_o madam_n de_fw-fr parma_n because_o he_o see_v a_o great_a many_o in_o the_o company_n not_o so_o rich_a as_o himself_o tell_v the_o governess_n by_o way_n of_o contempt_n that_o they_o be_v a_o troop_n of_o beggar_n and_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n or_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o '_o they_o hence_o the_o name_n gueux_n or_o beggar_n continue_v to_o that_o party_n as_o that_o of_o hugeunot_n to_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n the_o confederate_a nobility_n far_o from_o take_v offence_n at_o this_o nickname_n apply_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o clothe_v themselves_o all_o in_o grey_a clothes_n and_o wear_v little_a wooden_a porringer_n and_o beggar_n bottle_n in_o their_o hat_n and_o drink_v health_n public_o to_o the_o gueux_n or_o beggar_n at_o their_o entertainment_n the_o gentleman_n who_o enter_v into_o this_o association_n wear_v at_o their_o collar_n a_o medal_n of_o gold_n on_o one_o side_n of_o which_o be_v stamp_v the_o king_n image_n on_o the_o reverse_n two_o hand_n join_v hold_v a_o bag_n with_o this_o inscription_n fideles_fw-la au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr jusque_fw-la a_fw-fr la_fw-fr besace_n faithful_a to_o the_o king_n even_o to_o the_o bag._n the_o great_a lord_n on_o their_o footman_n livery_n embroider_v dish_n bottle_n and_o beggar_n bag_n glory_v in_o the_o nickname_n and_o publish_v that_o they_o will_v sacrifice_v their_o fortune_n to_o support_v so_o just_a a_o confederacy_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1566._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v a_o conference_n at_o dendermonde_n with_o count_n egmont_n horn_n hochstrat_n and_o his_o brother_n lodowick_n to_o consult_v of_o mean_n for_o their_o own_o security_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o province_n most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o oppose_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n into_o the_o low_a country_n who_o have_v a_o design_n to_o ruin_v they_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n make_v appear_v by_o letter_n of_o the_o spanish_a resident_n at_o paris_n which_o he_o have_v intercept_v but_o count_n egmont_n governor_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n who_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n with_o the_o soldier_n will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o but_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o assembly_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o trust_v to_o the_o king_n clemency_n and_o goodness_n which_o he_o repeat_v again_o at_o villebrook_n in_o another_o meeting_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n reply_v that_o this_o clemency_n of_o the_o king_n will_v be_v his_o ruin_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v make_v he_o a_o bridge_n over_o which_o they_o will_v pass_v into_o flanders_n and_o which_o they_o will_v break_v down_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v enter_v after_o this_o the_o prince_n tell_v he_o that_o since_o he_o take_v so_o little_a care_n of_o his_o safety_n he_o will_v provide_v for_o his_o own_o by_o retire_v into_o germany_n to_o which_o the_o count_n answer_v farewell_o prince_n without_o land_n and_o the_o prince_n reply_v farewell_o count_n without_o a_o head_n which_o prophecy_n prove_v too_o true_a a._n d._n 1568._o the_o 10_o of_o february_n the_o spanish_a inquisition_n declare_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n all_o those_o who_o have_v not_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n condemn_v all_o the_o nobility_n which_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n have_v a_o design_n to_o destroy_v particular_o the_o great_a man_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o those_o who_o have_v present_v the_o address_n against_o the_o inquisition_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o a_o edict_n which_o bear_v the_o same_o date_n this_o do_v he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o a_o army_n of_o veterane_n soldier_n compose_v of_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n to_o succeed_v margaret_z duchess_n of_o parma_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o duke_n pass_v from_o spain_n into_o italy_n where_o have_v make_v a_o rendezyous_a of_o his_o troop_n he_o enter_v into_o luxemburg_n through_o savoy_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o lorraine_n and_o cross_v all_o those_o country_n without_o the_o least_o complaint_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o so_o long_a a_o march_n so_o severe_a be_v the_o duke_n and_o so_o strict_a a_o observer_n of_o military_a discipline_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n retire_v into_o germany_n to_o his_o county_n of_o nassaw_n give_v out_o that_o under_o pretence_n of_o settle_v the_o inquisition_n and_o other_o illegal_a thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o province_n the_o spaniard_n design_n be_v to_o force_v they_o to_o rebel_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o plausible_a pretence_n of_o enslave_v they_o and_o erect_v a_o despotic_a government_n in_o the_o netherlands_o as_o a_o revolt_a and_o conquer_a nation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o have_v do_v with_o the_o indies_n naples_n sicily_n milan_n and_o sardinia_n and_o indeed_o the_o severity_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n confirm_v what_o the_o prince_n give_v out_o not_o only_o to_o the_o province_n but_o all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o condemn_v his_o unjust_a and_o violent_a proceed_n and_o particular_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n a_o good_a nature_a and_o a_o merciful_a prince_n at_o his_o first_o come_v the_o duke_n establish_v a_o sovereign_a council_n of_o twelve_o judge_n of_o which_o he_o make_v himself_o the_o precedent_n they_o be_v all_o man_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n of_o no_o birth_n nor_o merit_n except_o le_fw-fr sieurs_fw-fr barlaymont_n and_o norcairme_v who_o be_v gentleman_n of_o quality_n the_o most_o eminent_a be_v john_n vargas_n a_o spaniard_n so_o famous_a for_o his_o cruelty_n that_o the_o spaniard_n use_v to_o say_v they_o have_v need_n of_o as_o keen_a a_o knife_n as_o that_o of_o vargas_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o gangreen_n of_o the_o low_a country_n there_o be_v also_o one_o hessel_n a_o fleming_n of_o this_o new_a council_n who_o sleep_v always_o at_o the_o trial_n of_o criminal_n and_o when_o they_o awake_v he_o to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n he_o rub_v his_o eye_n and_o cry_v between_o sleep_v and_o wake_v ad_fw-la patibulum_fw-la ad_fw-la patibulum_fw-la to_o the_o gallow_n to_o the_o gallow_n as_o william_n guerin_n advocate_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o provence_n who_o say_v when_o they_o bring_v before_o he_o one_o of_o herindol_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n tolle_o tolle_o crucifige_fw-la in_o imitation_n of_o the_o jew_n this_o hessel_n be_v afterward_o hang_v upon_o a_o tree_n without_o any_o form_n of_o justice_n or_o process_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o gand_n imbise_n and_o rihove_n who_o he_o have_v often_o threaten_v by_o his_o gray_a beard_n to_o hang._n sentence_n be_v often_o pass_v by_o only_o two_o or_o three_o judge_n of_o this_o council_n as_o the_o judgement_n against_o strale_n a_o burgomaster_n of_o antwerp_n which_o be_v sign_v only_o by_o vargas_n and_o two_o other_o spaniard_n this_o council_n be_v call_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o
council_n of_o trouble_n and_o by_o his_o enemy_n the_o council_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o council_n which_o be_v a_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n deprive_v all_o the_o other_o council_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n be_v deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n even_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n who_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o their_o order_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n alone_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o privilege_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o country_n be_v forbid_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o last_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o council_n of_o the_o province_n be_v to_o answer_v before_o this_o tribunal_n a_o rich_a burgher_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n his_o hand_n be_v tie_v behind_o his_o back_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o merciles_o drag_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o june_n eighteen_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v barbarous_o execute_v at_o brussels_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o two_o baron_n of_o battembourg_n brother_n john_n the_o montigny_n lord_n of_o villiers_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr hue_n a_o bastard_n of_o the_o count_n of_o namur_n drum_n beat_v all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o execution_n that_o their_o die_a speech_n may_v not_o be_v hear_v nor_o the_o people_n stir_v up_o to_o compassion_n by_o hear_v they_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n which_o have_v be_v do_v to_o they_o the_o five_o of_o june_n follow_v be_v public_o execute_v at_o brussels_n count_n egmont_n and_o count_n horn_n several_a regiment_n of_o native_a spaniard_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o great_a square_a to_o guard_v the_o execution_n i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o lord_n cost_v the_o spanish_a king_n the_o low_a country_n so_o universal_o be_v they_o love_v and_o esteem_v the_o first_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o st._n quintin_n and_o gravelins_n the_o french_a resident_n at_o brussels_n write_v to_o court_n that_o he_o have_v see_v that_o head_n cut_v off_o which_o have_v twice_o make_v france_n tremble_v cardinal_n granville_n never_o fear_v any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o form_v or_o maintain_v a_o party_n and_o when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n in_o general_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v seize_v on_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o ask_v whether_o silence_n be_v take_v mean_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o when_o they_o tell_v he_o no_o he_o reply_v the_o duke_n have_v do_v nothing_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o place_n of_o security_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o supreme_a council_n who_o condemn_v he_o for_o not_o obey_v for_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n his_o natural_a judge_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o because_o he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o be_v try_v by_o subdeligate_v and_o suspect_v judge_n and_o his_o profess_a enemy_n but_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o assist_v by_o his_o peer_n the_o knight_n which_o he_o represent_v at_o large_a in_o public_a manifesto_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o approve_v his_o reason_n and_o condemn_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n which_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o seize_v on_o his_o elder_a son_n william_n count_n de_fw-fr buren_n who_o be_v arrest_v in_o the_o college_n of_o louvain_n at_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n and_o afterward_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n this_o hard_a usage_n make_v the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o rubicon_n and_o hazard_n all_o as_o caesar_n do_v and_o endeavour_v to_o do_v himself_o justice_n and_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o injury_n by_o way_n of_o arms._n he_o raise_v a_o army_n in_o germany_n and_o send_v it_o into_o friezland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n lodowick_n his_o brother_n who_o make_v a_o happy_a beginning_n of_o the_o compaign_n by_o the_o entire_a defeat_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr ligny_n count_n of_o aremberg_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n a_o famous_a captain_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v send_v general_n of_o a_o considerable_a army_n into_o france_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o against_o the_o huguenot_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o besiege_v he_o in_o paris_n after_o have_v miss_v of_o surprise_v he_o at_o meaux_n this_o count_n of_o aremberg_n die_v upon_o the_o place_n but_o it_o be_v say_v he_o revenge_v his_o death_n by_o that_o of_o count_n adolphus_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o count_n lodowick_n who_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n of_o the_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n but_o count_n lodowick_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o victory_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o same_o country_n with_o old_a discipline_v troop_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o german_n instead_o of_o prepare_v for_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n mutinied_a and_o demand_v their_o pay_n and_o rout_v his_o army_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n ems_n which_o lie_v behind_o they_o count_n lodowick_n with_o great_a difficulty_n save_v his_o life_n which_o he_o have_v certain_o lose_v if_o he_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o a_o little_a boat_n and_o cross_v the_o river_n which_o be_v very_o wide_a as_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n leave_v all_o his_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n a_o man_n of_o a_o steady_a and_o unshaken_a courage_n in_o all_o his_o misfortune_n without_o be_v startle_v at_o this_o blow_n raise_v another_o army_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o german_a horse_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o join_v with_o a_o body_n of_o four_o thousand_o french_a command_v by_o francis_n de_fw-mi hang_v lord_n of_o genlis_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o netherlands_o he_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o which_o he_o lay_v open_v the_o reason_n he_o have_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n clear_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o except_v against_o the_o bloody_a council_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o judge_n he_o own_v that_o he_o have_v quit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o religion_n which_o he_o think_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v war_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o free_v it_o from_o the_o slavery_n the_o spaniard_n be_v prepare_v for_o it_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o hope_v that_o king_n philip_n who_o good_a inclination_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o ill_a counsel_n of_o the_o spaniard_n will_v one_o day_n better_o consider_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o oath_n he_o public_o take_v of_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n dispense_v with_o the_o subject_n from_o pay_v that_o obedience_n to_o the_o error_n and_o mistake_v of_o their_o prince_n which_o they_o only_o owe_v to_o their_o lawful_a command_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n he_o add_v that_o the_o brabantine_n never_o suffer_v any_o prince_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n before_o they_o have_v agree_v with_o he_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n break_v the_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n till_o their_o injury_n be_v redress_v after_o this_o the_o prince_n have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n cross_v the_o mouse_n happy_o between_o ruremonde_n and_o mastreicht_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o dispute_v the_o passage_n with_o he_o he_o pass_v his_o foot_n over_o at_o a_o ford_n whilst_o the_o horse_n who_o stand_v above_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o river_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o caesar_n pass_v the_o river_n segre_n near_o lerida_n in_o catalonia_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n will_v not_o believe_v the_o count_n of_o barlaymont_n who_o bring_v he_o the_o first_o news_n of_o it_o but_o ask_v he_o whether_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n be_v bird_n thus_o the_o prince_n of_o
orange_n enter_v into_o brabant_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o will_v not_o stake_v the_o netherlands_o upon_o the_o success_n of_o a_o battle_n against_o a_o fresh_a army_n and_o strong_a than_o his_o own_o have_v fortify_v all_o the_o town_n and_o cover_v himself_o with_o river_n and_o post_v himself_o very_o advantageous_o laugh_v at_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o present_v he_o battle_n every_o day_n for_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v twenty_o nine_o incampment_n without_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v the_o duke_n to_o a_o engagement_n be_v receive_v into_o no_o city_n contrary_a to_o his_o hope_n and_o press_v by_o famine_n in_o a_o little_a country_n uncapable_a of_o supply_v long_o so_o numerous_a a_o army_n and_o his_o soldier_n mutiny_v and_o demand_v their_o pay_n in_o one_o of_o which_o mutiny_n some_o officer_n be_v kill_v in_o his_o sight_n and_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v shoot_v if_o the_o pistol_n bullet_n have_v not_o light_v on_o the_o pommel_n of_o his_o sword_n he_o be_v force_v to_o disband_v his_o army_n which_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o into_o france_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o huguenot_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o officer_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o promise_v to_o serve_v only_o against_o spain_n not_o france_n he_o pay_v the_o army_n with_o the_o little_a ready_a money_n he_o have_v with_o his_o plate_n and_o the_o money_n which_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o artillery_n and_o his_o baggage_n yield_v he_o engage_v to_o the_o principal_a commander_n his_o principality_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o other_o lordship_n for_o the_o security_n of_o what_o he_o owe_v they_o the_o extraordinary_a prudence_n and_o firmness_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n can_v never_o be_v enough_o admire_v who_o find_v out_o a_o excellent_a way_n of_o beat_v his_o enemy_n without_o fight_v whereas_o other_o victory_n be_v usual_o win_v by_o bloody_a and_o hazardous_a battle_n he_o swear_v to_o the_o messenger_n who_o come_v from_o his_o elder_a son_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n and_o chiapin_n vitelli_n marquis_n of_o celone_n his_o marshal_n the_o camp_n to_o press_v he_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o manage_v the_o war_n as_o he_o please_v and_o that_o if_o any_o dare_v talk_v to_o he_o of_o fight_v again_o he_o shall_v never_o return_v alive_a this_o marquis_n of_o vitelli_n be_v a_o brave_a captain_n and_o have_v do_v such_o great_a service_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n in_o his_o war_n that_o king_n philip_n demand_v he_o of_o the_o duke_n to_o command_v his_o army_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n he_o behave_v himself_o extreme_o well_o in_o flanders_n and_o die_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commendador_n de_fw-fr requisons_fw-fr who_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o be_v so_o prodigious_o fat_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o gird_v up_o his_o belly_n to_o be_v able_a to_o walk_v as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a eater_n and_o reckon_v a_o atheist_n after_o his_o death_n the_o gueux_n make_v this_o epitaph_n on_o he_o o_o deus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la crassi_fw-la miserere_fw-la vitelli_n quem_fw-la mors_fw-la praeveniens_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la bovem_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o italiâ_fw-la est_fw-la tenet_fw-la intestina_fw-la brabantus_fw-la ast_n animam_fw-la nemo_fw-la cur_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o orange_n disband_v his_o army_n in_o strasbourg_n where_o he_o arrive_v from_o the_o netherlands_o through_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n champagne_n and_o lorraine_n between_o le_fw-fr quesnoy_n and_o cambray_n the_o prince_n cut_v off_o eighteen_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o make_v almost_o all_o the_o officer_n prisoner_n don_n rufillé_fw-fr henriquus_fw-la son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o many_o other_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n which_o be_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o he_o for_o the_o blow_v he_o have_v receive_v in_o brabant_n where_o count_n hochstrate_v receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o very_o much_o regret_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o unmovable_a fidelity_n to_o his_o party_n philip_n de_fw-fr morbais_n lord_n of_o louverval_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o same_o action_n and_o afterward_o behead_v at_o brussels_n the_o prince_n out_o of_o this_o great_a army_n reserve_v to_o himself_o only_o a_o body_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o with_o his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n and_o henry_n join_v the_o prince_n palatine_n wolfgang_n duke_n of_o deuxponts_n who_o he_o find_v ready_a to_o enter_v france_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o huguenot_n he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o take_n of_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr which_o be_v very_o happy_a for_o that_o party_n for_o if_o the_o german_n have_v not_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n loire_n they_o can_v never_o have_v join_v the_o admiral_n he_o be_v afterward_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o roche_n la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr de_fw-fr avila_n observe_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n on_o this_o occasion_n command_v the_o main_a battle_n of_o the_o huguenot_n army_n with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr rochefoucaut_n and_o that_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n his_o brother_n signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o vanguard_n against_o philip_n strozzi_n colonel_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n who_o advance_v too_o forward_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o huguenot_n the_o same_o author_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o roche_n la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr where_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n afterward_o henry_n the_o great_a begin_v to_o give_v proof_n of_o the_o courage_n which_o he_o have_v since_o make_v appear_v on_o so_o many_o dangerous_a occasion_n he_o be_v afterward_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o poitiers_n which_o be_v fatal_a to_o the_o huguenot_n for_o when_o they_o have_v ruin_v 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many_o of_o they_o enter_v upon_o several_a pretence_n for_o they_o carry_v off_o late_o a_o horse_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o marketplace_n by_o a_o cunning_a stratagem_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o world_n the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o governor_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr salazar_n give_v all_o people_n a_o free_a entrance_n into_o the_o castle_n that_o he_o may_v sell_v off_o his_o wine_n at_o the_o great_a gain_n which_o by_o a_o particular_a privilege_n pay_v no_o excise_n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o measure_n which_o cost_v fifteen_o penny_n in_o the_o city_n be_v worth_a but_o six_o penny_n in_o the_o castle_n here_o be_v still_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o burgher_n and_o stranger_n man_n and_o woman_n who_o drink_v without_o be_v search_v or_o examine_v if_o you_o will_v consider_v all_o these_o circumstance_n and_o reflect_v upon_o what_o happen_v at_o the_o surprise_n of_o amiens_n and_o breda_n you_o will_v find_v a_o fair_a occasion_n and_o a_o great_a 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lord_n have_v run_v the_o risque_n to_o pass_v through_o the_o army_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o place_n be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o force_v to_o pay_v a_o great_a ransom_n at_o that_o time_n the_o states-general_n assemble_v at_o the_o hague_n declare_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o have_v forfeit_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o netherlands_o break_v his_o seal_n and_o arm_n and_o command_v all_o people_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o no_o long_o for_o their_o prince_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o they_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o decree_n run_v thus_o that_o a_o prince_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n almighty_a the_o head_n of_o his_o people_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o oppression_n as_o a_o shepherd_n to_o keep_v his_o flock_n and_o that_o when_o a_o prince_n oppress_v they_o they_o may_v choose_v another_o lord_n to_o govern_v they_o in_o justice_n according_a to_o their_o privilege_n the_o rest_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o long_a narration_n of_o the_o cruelty_n and_o infraction_n of_o their_o privilege_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o another_o prince_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n take_v tournay_n from_o the_o state_n notwithstanding_o the_o vigorous_a defence_n of_o mary_n de_fw-fr lalain_a princess_n d'epinoy_n sister_n to_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr lalain_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigny_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a malcontent_n she_o give_v great_a proof_n of_o her_o courage_n in_o this_o siege_n encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o burgher_n to_o a_o gallant_a resistance_n and_o expose_v herself_o so_o much_o in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a place_n that_o she_o receive_v a_o harquebus_n shoot_v in_o her_o arm._n this_o lady_n who_o deserve_v a_o place_n among_o the_o heroine_n die_v the_o year_n after_o at_o antwerp_n extreme_o regret_v by_o the_o states-general_n for_o her_o courage_n and_o firmness_n to_o maintain_v their_o party_n immediate_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n pass_v into_o england_n to_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o accomplish_v his_o marriage_n with_o that_o princess_n a_o contract_n be_v make_v and_o ring_n have_v be_v present_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o queen_n have_v find_v out_o some_o excuse_n to_o hinder_v it_o content_v herself_o with_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n for_o his_o voyage_n into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o send_v with_o he_o my_o lord_n leicester_n admiral_n howard_n both_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o 100_o other_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n who_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o train_n of_o 500_o men._n an_fw-mi dom._n 1582._o he_o repassed_a from_o england_n into_o zealand_n aboard_o the_o ship_n of_o this_o princess_n arrive_v at_o flushing_n and_o because_o of_o the_o great_a cold_a go_v a_o foot_n to_o middlebourg_n the_o capital_a of_o zealand_n which_o be_v a_o league_n from_o thence_o where_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o treat_v very_o magnificent_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o epinoy_n go_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o go_v aboard_o the_o 50_o ship_n provide_v for_o they_o arrive_v at_o antwerp_n where_o this_o great_a city_n receive_v he_o with_o surprise_v pomp_n and_o splendour_n all_o the_o key_n be_v line_v with_o the_o burgher_n in_o arm_n most_o part_n very_o rich_o dress_v and_o with_o gild_a arm_n triumphal_a arch_n be_v erect_v in_o all_o part_n very_o rich_o adorn_v with_o fine_a inscription_n this_o prince_n march_v under_o a_o canopy_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n from_o the_o port_n to_o the_o great_a piazza_n where_o a_o theatre_n be_v build_v with_o a_o throne_n upon_o it_o there_o the_o prince_n have_v clothe_v he_o with_o the_o ducal_z cap_n and_o mantle_n of_o red_a crimson_a velvet_n line_v with_o ermine_n he_o swear_v public_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n and_o a_o infinite_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v so_o extraordinary_a a_o sight_n that_o he_o will_v religious_o observe_v the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o they_o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o province_n and_o govern_v not_o by_o his_o will_n but_o by_o justice_n and_o equity_n afterward_o the_o state_n and_o the_o magistrate_n of_o antwerp_n swear_v fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o as_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n but_o this_o public_a rejoice_v be_v interrupt_v by_o a_o attempt_v make_v on_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n one_o jauregny_n a_o spaniard_n of_o biscay_n factor_n to_o a_o merchant_n call_v anastre_n spur_v on_o by_o the_o reward_n promise_v in_o the_o proscription_n fire_v a_o pistol_n at_o he_o load_v with_o one_o ball_n which_o strike_v he_o under_o the_o right_a ear_n and_o go_v out_o through_o the_o left_a cheek_n break_v several_a of_o his_o tooth_n at_o first_o they_o believe_v the_o french_a to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o attempt_n but_o the_o
gerard_n trucse_v archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o on_o his_o left_a count_n de_fw-fr hohenlo_n or_o helac_n this_o be_v that_o elector_n who_o fall_v desperate_o in_o love_n with_o agnes_n de_fw-fr mansfield_n a_o nun_n choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o electorate_v than_o his_o mistress_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o that_o greek_a poet_n who_o write_v that_o a_o belove_a nymph_n stand_v in_o instead_o of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o we_o can_v want_v nothing_o with_o she_o but_o not_o enjoy_v she_o we_o be_v poor_a amid_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o other_o good_n this_o archbishop_n deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o city_n of_o reneberg_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n it_o be_v so_o often_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o dutch_a that_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n call_v it_o the_o whore_n of_o war_n and_o it_o be_v seven_o year_n since_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o state_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o make_v the_o present_a elector_n of_o cologne_n join_v with_o france_n to_o recover_v again_o this_o place_n of_o his_o electorate_v which_o this_o trucse_n have_v alienate_v and_o this_o alliance_n give_v we_o a_o opportunity_n of_o fall_v upon_o holland_n behind_o which_o some_o year_n since_o be_v almost_o overrun_v the_o graver_n of_o holland_n have_v represent_v this_o magnificent_a funeral_n pomp_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o several_a sheet_n of_o paper_n glue_v together_o which_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a side_n of_o a_o great_a hall_n in_o order_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o so_o remarkable_a a_o mourn_a count_n maurice_n his_o son_n build_v he_o a_o very_a stately_a monument_n of_o marble_n where_o his_o image_n stand_v make_v to_o the_o life_n the_o basis_n of_o this_o fine_a monument_n be_v adorn_v with_o several_a statue_n represent_v all_o the_o virtue_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v surround_v with_o weep_a love_n it_o stand_v in_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a church_n of_o delft_n and_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a tomb_n in_o italy_n reflect_v on_o this_o tragical_a death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n i_o have_v often_o wonder_v that_o so_o wife_n a_o man_n and_o who_o have_v so_o powerful_a enemy_n have_v not_o better_o guard_v himself_o for_o when_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o city_n he_o be_v common_o attend_v by_o only_o three_o or_o four_o domestic_n and_o i_o wonder_v at_o it_o the_o more_o because_o not_o long_o before_o jouregny_n have_v like_a to_o have_v kill_v he_o at_o antwerp_n where_o he_o escape_v miraculous_o and_o there_o be_v many_o salcede_v in_o the_o country_n who_o want_v only_o a_o opportunity_n to_o assassinate_v he_o for_o after_o his_o death_n the_o spaniard_n give_v out_o that_o when_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o this_o burgundian_n there_o be_v the_o same_o time_n at_o delft_n a_o lorrainer_n a_o english_a man_n and_o two_o more_o of_o different_a nation_n who_o have_v the_o same_o design_n and_o can_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o his_o own_o danger_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v he_o provide_v better_o for_o his_o security_n but_o he_o fear_v only_o two_o nation_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n employ_v all_o other_o but_o these_o two_o and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o delft_n which_o he_o have_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o residence_n there_o be_v neither_o spaniard_n nor_o italian_a he_o observe_v that_o though_o a_o price_n have_v be_v set_v on_o admiral_n coligny_n head_n nevertheless_o no_o man_n dare_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o assassinate_v he_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o reward_n which_o can_v prove_v of_o no_o service_n to_o they_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o make_v a_o escape_n after_o they_o have_v kill_v a_o prince_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o attendant_n 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allow_v of_o such_o action_n otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n for_o the_o life_n of_o any_o prince_n the_o huguenot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v a_o martyr_n of_o that_o execrable_a poltrot_n who_o kill_v the_o great_a francis_n of_o lorraine_n duke_n of_o guise_n who_o have_v give_v he_o a_o treat_v in_o his_o house_n and_o make_v he_o eat_v at_o his_o table_n insomuch_o as_o adrianus_n turnebus_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a man_n of_o his_o age_n make_v a_o latin_a poem_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o poltrot_n who_o be_v call_v john_n de_fw-fr merè_fw-la where_o he_o say_v conspicuus_fw-la fulvo_fw-la stabit_fw-la mereus_fw-la in_o auro_fw-la and_o towards_o the_o end_n plurimus_fw-la ut_fw-la maneat_fw-la mereus_fw-la in_o ore_fw-la nepotum_fw-la another_o learned_a heretic_n say_v this_o in_o his_o poem_n praemia_fw-la multa_fw-la meret_fw-la allude_v to_o his_o name_n de_fw-fr merè_fw-la another_o heretic_n go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o 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passion_n be_v so_o violent_a and_o their_o animosity_n prejudice_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o celebrate_v action_n which_o deserve_v not_o only_o the_o blame_v of_o all_o good_a man_n but_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n william_n prince_n of_o orange_n make_v more_o noise_n in_o europe_n than_o all_o the_o king_n of_o his_o time_n put_v together_o and_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o a_o renown_a posterity_n who_o pursue_v his_o glorious_a example_n have_v amaze_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o action_n which_o be_v immortalize_v in_o history_n he_o may_v boast_v to_o have_v be_v the_o father_n of_o two_o very_a great_a captain_n to_o have_v produce_v king_n elector_n landtgraves_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o germany_n to_o have_v people_v france_n with_o prince_n princess_n duke_n cardinals_z mareschal_n and_o many_o great_a lord_n but_o for_o a_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n we_o must_v first_o declare_v
the_o 15_o day_n of_o novemb_n 1623._o sign_v lowis_n and_o below_o brulart_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o order_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o baptism_n be_v perform_v prince_n maurice_n represent_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o be_v likewise_o godfather_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o nassau_n the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n my_o father_n walk_v as_o ambassador_n of_o france_n with_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n on_o his_o left_a the_o ceremony_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o a_o church_n at_o the_o hague_n call_v the_o cloistre_fw-mi where_o i_o be_v present_a with_o my_o three_o brother_n for_o which_o great_a honour_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n thank_v the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr d'ausson_n de_fw-fr villeroul_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jaucourt_n brother-in-law_n to_o my_o father_n who_o be_v in_o their_o service_n and_o afterward_o unhappy_o perish_v with_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n by_o the_o split_a of_o the_o vessel_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n resident_n at_o paris_n hear_v of_o this_o baptism_n make_v great_a complaint_n of_o it_o at_o court_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v his_o person_n represent_v by_o a_o huguenot_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n leave_v behind_o they_o several_a princess_n eminent_a for_o their_o beauty_n and_o merit_n one_o of_o who_o turn_v catholic_n and_o be_v now_o abbess_n the_o maubuisson_n the_o princess_n lovise_n juliane_n de_fw-fr nassau_n elder_a daughter_n of_o charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n have_v also_o a_o daughter_n by_o frederick_n the_o iv._o elector_n palatine_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o late_a elector_n of_o brandenburg_n father_n to_o the_o present_a elector_n i_o see_v a._n d._n 1635._o the_o old_a electoress_n palatine_n a_o konigsberg_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o ducal_z prussia_n where_o she_o have_v retire_v to_o her_o daughter_n the_o electoress_n of_o brandenbourg_n after_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o palatinate_n these_o two_o princess_n be_v extreme_o civil_a to_o i_o the_o second_o daughter_n of_o charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n be_v elizabeth_z de_fw-fr nassau_n wife_n to_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n a_o famous_a general_n in_o the_o the_o war_n of_o henry_n the_o iv_o she_o be_v live_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o i_o see_v she_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o sedan_n after_o the_o battle_n wherein_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr be_v kill_v she_o leave_v two_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n who_o have_v child_n the_o elder_a be_v frederick_n maurice_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o great_a a_o captain_n as_o his_o father_n who_o by_o the_o countess_n de_fw-fr bergue_n have_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o bovillon_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o france_n and_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr bovillon_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o merit_n and_o the_o count_n d'auvergne_n who_o have_v distinguish_v himself_o in_o our_o army_n and_o other_o child_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o duchess_n d'elbeuf_n the_o second_o son_n of_o elizabeth_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n be_v the_o famous_a henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n a_o general_n of_o as_o great_a wisdom_n and_o valour_n who_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n be_v hold_v for_o one_o of_o the_o firm_a pillar_n of_o the_o state_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n and_o great_a service_n be_v inter_v at_o st._n denys_n with_o our_o king_n by_o a_o just_a order_n of_o his_o majesty_n he_o marry_v the_o heireress_n of_o the_o house_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o virtue_n equal_v her_o birth_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o the_o decease_a duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o granddaughter_n to_o a_o marshal_n of_o that_o name_n two_o famous_a captain_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n but_o if_o she_o have_v leave_v any_o child_n behind_o she_o they_o can_v not_o have_v fail_v of_o be_v great_a man_n be_v descend_v on_o both_o side_n from_o a_o illustrious_a number_n of_o generous_a ancestor_n beside_o these_o two_o great_a son_n elizabeth_n de_fw-fr nassau_n have_v several_a daughter_n by_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n duke_n de_fw-fr bovillon_n the_o elder_a anna_n maria_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n marry_v henry_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n and_o the_o thovar_n her_o cousin_n german_n juliane_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n be_v marry_v to_o francis_n de_fw-fr roye_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochefoucault_n count_n de_fw-fr roussy_n father_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr roye_n very_o famous_a in_o our_o army_n elizabeth_z wife_n of_o guy_n alfonse_fw-fr de_fw-fr darfort_n marquis_n of_o duras_n father_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr duras_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n to_o the_o king_n marshal_z of_o france_n governor_n of_o the_o franche_fw-mi comtè_fw-fr and_o of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr lorge_n likewise_o marshal_n of_o france_n i_o believe_v that_o the_o young_a be_v call_v henrietta_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n wife_n to_o the_o late_a marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moissy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o matignon_n she_o be_v mother_n to_o the_o marquese_n du_fw-mi bordage_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr quintine_n who_o marry_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o illustrious_a name_n of_o montgomery_n as_o considerable_a for_o her_o beauty_n and_o merit_n as_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o extraction_n the_o three_o daughter_n of_o charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n be_v name_v catharine_n belgic_a who_o marry_v philip_n lovis_n count_n of_o hanau_n a_o sovereign_a lord_n near_o francfort_n on_o the_o 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heiress_n of_o the_o house_n of_o crequi_n the_o four_o daughter_n of_o charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v charlotte_n brabantine_n wife_n to_o claude_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n and_o the_o thovar_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n who_o have_v henry_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n dead_a late_o and_o frederick_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n count_n de_fw-fr laval_n kill_v in_o a_o duel_n in_o italy_n by_o the_o late_a mounseur_fw-fr du_n coudray_n montpensier_n i_o see_v he_o and_o know_v he_o in_o my_o youth_n and_o because_o his_o upper_a lip_n be_v slit_v they_o call_v he_o bec_n the_o lievere_a or_o harelip_n henry_n duke_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n have_v by_o mary_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n his_o cousin_n german_n former_o mention_v the_o prince_n de_fw-fr tarent_n and_o de_fw-fr talmont_n who_o be_v dead_a and_o who_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o trimoville_n already_o mention_v by_o the_o princess_n of_o hesse_n the_o 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one_o son_n the_o renown_a henry_n frederick_n prince_n of_o orange_n of_o who_o we_o
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little_a map_n not_o doubt_v but_o a_o narrow_a portraiture_n of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o man_n will_v cause_v these_o particular_n i_o know_v of_o his_o life_n to_o be_v read_v with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o beside_o will_v show_v to_o all_o the_o world_n upon_o what_o foundation_n this_o prince_n have_v erect_v the_o powerful_a commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n beside_o the_o esteem_n the_o emperor_n have_v for_o his_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o man_n at_o his_o court_n who_o he_o love_v so_o tender_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o he_o make_v appear_v to_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o his_o administration_n for_o at_o the_o famous_a assembly_n at_o brussels_n a._n d._n 1555_o when_o the_o emperor_n resign_v all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o in_o so_o considerable_a a_o action_n he_o be_v support_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n all_o these_o mark_n of_o confidence_n and_o profession_n of_o friendship_n which_o the_o emperor_n make_v he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o misfortune_n for_o though_o at_o his_o departure_n into_o spain_n the_o emperor_n recommend_v he_o particular_o to_o the_o king_n his_o son_n the_o spaniard_n who_o govern_v he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v always_o in_o spain_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n make_v the_o king_n entertain_v such_o suspicion_n of_o he_o that_o his_o most_o innocent_a word_n and_o action_n have_v a_o ill_a interpretation_n put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o refusel_n which_o the_o state_n make_v of_o comply_v with_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o cold_a reception_n of_o the_o king_n that_o his_o enemy_n have_v ruin_v he_o in_o his_o good_a opinion_n but_o he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o
will_v occasion_n they_o reply_v that_o a_o country_n spoil_v be_v worth_n more_o than_o a_o country_n lose_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o be_v a_o very_a memorable_a siege_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o say_v in_o general_a that_o they_o have_v build_v two_o hundred_o flat_o bottom_v boat_n with_o twelve_o thirteen_o fourteen_o sixteen_o and_o eighteen_o oar_n the_o great_a carry_v two_o piece_n of_o canon_n before_o and_o two_o on_o the_o side_n they_o send_v for_o eight_o hundred_o seaman_n from_o zealand_n who_o have_v all_o little_a piece_n of_o paper_n in_o their_o hat_n with_o this_o inscription_n rather_o serve_v the_o turk_n than_o the_o pope_n and_o spaniard_n upbraid_v they_o with_o the_o violence_n they_o use_v to_o their_o body_n and_o conscience_n this_o fleet_n be_v command_v by_o the_o admiral_n lovis_n bossut_o one_o of_o the_o seaman_n have_v pluck_v out_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o spaniard_n eat_v it_o public_o all_o raw_a and_o bloody_a so_o violent_a be_v the_o aversion_n 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their_o religion_n requesens_n on_o the_o contrary_a offer_v to_o withdraw_v the_o spaniard_n and_o a_o general_a act_n of_o oblivion_n of_o all_o thing_n pass_v and_o the_o re_fw-mi establishment_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o add_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v never_o tolerate_v any_o other_o religion_n in_o his_o dominion_n than_o the_o roman_n catholic_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v break_v of_o the_o state_n coin_v money_n on_o one_o side_n of_o which_o be_v stamp_v the_o lion_n of_o holland_n hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n with_o this_o motto_n securius_fw-la bellum_fw-la pace_fw-la dubiâ_fw-la war_n be_v safe_a than_o a_o doubtful_a peace_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o commander_n requesens_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o zirczee_n in_o zealand_n by_o the_o incomparable_a gallantry_n of_o christopher_n de_fw-fr mondragon_n who_o wade_v over_o several_a league_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o 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who_o have_v the_o art_n of_o comply_v with_o all_o time_n and_o turn_v poison_n into_o antidote_n make_v a_o modest_a compliment_n to_o the_o state_n general_n for_o not_o acquaint_v he_o with_o so_o important_a a_o resolution_n as_o they_o have_v take_v of_o send_v for_o the_o archduke_n whereas_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v transact_v without_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o especial_o matter_n of_o such_o consequence_n but_o he_o make_v no_o opposition_n to_o the_o reception_n or_o establishment_n of_o the_o archduke_n then_o have_v bring_v over_o to_o his_o party_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalain_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o army_n he_o manage_v matter_n so_o well_o by_o his_o address_n and_o submission_n that_o he_o gain_v the_o archduke_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o netherlands_o upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v declare_v lieutenant-general_n by_o majority_n of_o voice_n in_o the_o state_n and_o the_o archduke_n in_o 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states-general_n the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1577._o recall_v all_o the_o spanish_a and_o italian_a troop_n who_o have_v retire_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o pursuance_n to_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o german_n under_o the_o command_n of_o alexander_n farneze_n duke_n of_o parma_n son_n to_o margaret_n of_o austria_n formerly_z governess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o this_o reinforcement_n the_o last_o day_n of_o january_n an._n dom._n 1578._o he_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o gemblour_n command_v by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr goiguin_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalain_n and_o the_o principal_a officer_n who_o be_v at_o a_o wedding_n in_o brussels_n for_o which_o they_o be_v extreme_o censure_v all_o the_o cannon_n be_v take_v with_o 30_o colour_n and_o 4_o cornet_n but_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o amsterdam_n which_o surrender_v to_o the_o state_n and_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o body_n of_o holland_n the_o 8_o of_o
shall_v never_o see_v they_o more_o the_o merchant_n carry_v they_o immediate_o to_o jersey_n and_o guernsey_n no_o one_o know_v what_o become_v of_o the_o daughter_n but_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n have_v more_o good_a nature_n than_o the_o mother_n in_o law_n take_v pity_n of_o the_o boy_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o he_o to_o london_n where_o he_o breed_v he_o up_o and_o teach_v he_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o shoemaker_n this_o boy_n when_o he_o be_v grow_v up_o travel_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n happen_v to_o be_v in_o flanders_n at_o the_o time_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n command_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n and_o bring_v he_o some_o shoe_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hove_n have_v narrow_o view_v he_o tell_v those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o that_o this_o young_a lad_n have_v much_o of_o the_o air_n stature_n and_o mien_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n de_fw-fr vezins_n though_o he_o be_v expose_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 4_o or_o 5_o year_n he_o still_o retain_v some_o memory_n of_o his_o name_n his_o country_n and_o what_o he_o be_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o name_n be_v vezin_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o french_a man_n by_o birth_n but_o the_o great_a business_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n hinder_v he_o from_o make_v further_a enquiry_n into_o the_o matter_n at_o that_o time_n some_o year_n after_o be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n at_o limburg_n and_o retire_v to_o geneva_n this_o same_o young_a man_n who_o travel_v over_o the_o world_n as_o apprentice_n do_v once_o more_o meet_v he_o when_o he_o have_v no_o affair_n after_o have_v very_o well_o examine_v he_o and_o beside_o the_o general_a resemblance_n discover_v some_o particular_a mark_n which_o those_o of_o the_o family_n de_fw-fr vezins_n bear_v he_o resolve_v to_o make_v he_o be_v acknowledge_v heir_n of_o that_o house_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o interest_n make_v all_o the_o necessary_a proceed_n in_o anjou_n at_o the_o council_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o estate_n but_o be_v kill_v at_o lambette_v in_o bretaigne_n with_o a_o musket_n ball_n before_o the_o affair_n be_v complete_v his_o son_n odel_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n who_o i_o have_v see_v in_o my_o youth_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n a_o man_n that_o pursue_v the_o generous_a example_n of_o his_o father_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o process_n and_o by_o a_o famous_a decree_n make_v he_o be_v declare_v heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vezins_n which_o the_o child_n of_o his_o cruel_a mother_n in_o law_n have_v so_o long_o usurp_v these_o heroic_a action_n of_o the_o father_n and_o son_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o praise_v which_o the_o curious_a reader_n will_v be_v glad_a to_o learn_v and_o the_o example_n of_o so_o rare_a a_o virtue_n may_v spâ—…r_v on_o a_o generous_a mind_n to_o a_o emulation_n of_o such_o noble_a performance_n in_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v be_v make_v governor_n of_o flanders_n be_v at_o ghent_n where_o he_o alter_v the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n erect_v contrary_a to_o their_o privilege_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o john_n imbese_n a_o turbulent_a dare_a fellow_n who_o have_v at_o that_o time_n the_o chief_a authority_n of_o the_o city_n imbese_n retire_v into_o germany_n to_o prince_n casimir_n palatine_n who_o have_v former_o bring_v such_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o state_n that_o they_o have_v much_o more_o be_v harassed_a and_o inconvenience_v by_o they_o than_o relieve_v or_o defend_v but_o he_o return_v again_o to_o ghent_n and_o domineer_v there_o for_o some_o time_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o 30_o halberdier_n who_o still_o accompany_v he_o but_o in_o the_o end_n a_o contrary_a faction_n set_v up_o against_o he_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o changeable_a than_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v arrest_v try_v and_o behead_v an._n dom._n 1580._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n represent_v to_o the_o states-general_n that_o consider_v the_o desertion_n of_o some_o province_n and_o the_o fall_v off_o of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n who_o quit_v their_o party_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o spain_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n they_o can_v no_o long_o defend_v themselves_o against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v either_o to_o make_v a_o accommodation_n with_o spain_n which_o he_o will_v never_o advise_v they_o to_o do_v when_o they_o can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o their_o life_n or_o religion_n or_o else_o to_o choose_v some_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o that_o he_o can_v think_v of_o none_o more_o proper_a than_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o alencon_n only_a brother_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o king_n of_o france_n which_o resolution_n the_o state_n approve_v of_o they_o send_v deputy_n into_o france_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o who_o be_v philip_n the_o mornix_n seigneur_fw-fr de_fw-fr s._n aldegonde_n who_o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o he_o in_o september_n an._n dom._n 1580._o at_o the_o castle_n of_o plessis_n les_fw-fr tour_n the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n brabant_n flanders_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o friezland_n will_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o his_o posterity_n after_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v matter_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n they_o be_v in_o at_o that_o time_n and_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o province_n that_o he_o shall_v hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n every_o year_n who_o nevertheless_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o meet_v when_o they_o please_v that_o he_o shall_v put_v no_o man_n into_o any_o employment_n place_n or_o government_n of_o the_o province_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o that_o if_o he_o invade_v their_o privilege_n and_o break_v the_o treaty_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o right_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n and_o have_v power_n to_o elect_v a_o new_a prince_n the_o archduke_n see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o further_a occasion_n for_o his_o presence_n in_o the_o netherlands_o and_o that_o they_o be_v look_v out_o for_o a_o more_o powerful_a protection_n withdraw_v after_o have_v receive_v thanks_o and_o many_o present_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o the_o time_n leave_v behind_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o good_a and_o moderate_a prince_n but_o his_o enemy_n in_o the_o end_n make_v he_o suspect_v of_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o all_o his_o power_n solicit_v the_o come_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n to_o support_v himself_o and_o his_o country_n with_o so_o considerable_a a_o prince_n but_o more_o particular_o because_o in_o june_n 1580._o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o terrible_a proscription_n against_o he_o in_o which_o he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o the_o favour_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o emperor_n among_o other_o for_o have_v secure_v to_o he_o the_o succession_n of_o renè_fw-la de_fw-fr nassaw_n and_o de_fw-fr chalon_n prince_n of_o orange_n that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o governor_n of_o holland_n zealand_n utrecht_n and_o burgundy_n knight_n of_o the_o golden-fleece_n and_o councillor_n of_o state_n that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n he_o have_v load_v he_o with_o honour_n and_o riches_n for_o which_o he_o make_v he_o very_o ungrateful_a return_v that_o by_o his_o instigation_n the_o nobility_n have_v present_v the_o address_n against_o the_o inquisition_n that_o he_o have_v introduce_v the_o new_a religion_n into_o the_o low-countries_n and_o disturb_v the_o catholic_n religion_n by_o the_o break_n of_o image_n and_o demolish_n altar_n that_o he_o have_v make_v war_n upon_o his_o lord_n that_o he_o have_v oppose_v all_o the_o pacification_n even_o that_o of_o ghent_n and_o break_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n that_o in_o short_a he_o declare_v he_o a_o ungrateful_a man_n a_o rebel_n a_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n a_o heretic_n a_o hypocrite_n a_o cain_n a_o judas_n one_o that_o have_v a_o harden_a conscience_n a_o profane_a wretch_n who_o have_v take_v a_o nun_n out_o of_o the_o cloister_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o have_v child_n by_o she_o a_o wicked_a and_o perjure_a man_n the_o head_n of_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o plague_n of_o christendom_n the_o common_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n that_o he_o outlaw_v he_o and_o give_v his_o life_n his_o body_n and_o estate_n to_o he_o that_o can_v seize_v on_o it_o and_o to_o free_v the_o world_n from_o his_o tyranny_n he_o promise_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n and_o as_o a_o servant_n of_o god_n almighty_n to_o give_v 25000_o crown_n to_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v bring_v
he_o alive_a or_o dead_a to_o he_o and_o beside_o a_o free_a pardon_n and_o indemnity_n of_o all_o his_o crime_n and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o gentleman_n in_o case_n he_o be_v not_o so_o before_o he_o declare_v all_o his_o adherent_n to_o have_v forfeit_v their_o nobility_n estate_n and_o honour_n if_o within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o out-law'ry_a they_o do_v not_o leave_v he_o and_o return_n to_o their_o duty_n in_o december_n follow_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n publish_v his_o apology_n which_o be_v a_o very_o long_o eloquent_a and_o handsome_a piece_n and_o read_v it_o public_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n the_o prince_n make_v a_o discovery_n of_o a_o great_a many_o secret_n which_o it_o be_v the_o king_n interest_n never_o to_o have_v have_v know_v king_n have_v not_o so_o much_o advantage_n in_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o subject_n with_o their_o pen_n as_o their_o sword_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o king_n make_v no_o answer_n to_o it_o but_o because_o this_o apology_n be_v very_o considerable_a it_o be_v proper_a to_o put_v down_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o after_o have_v submit_v his_o life_n and_o conduct_n to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o state_n he_o say_v he_o be_v force_v contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n and_o custom_n to_o discover_v some_o indecency_n which_o he_o will_v very_o willing_o have_v conceal_v and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o load_v he_o with_o injury_n and_o abuse_n he_o will_v have_v only_o answer_v the_o proscription_n which_o he_o will_v have_v make_v appear_v unjust_a and_o without_o any_o foundation_n that_o his_o enemy_n who_o make_v it_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o publish_a it_o not_o be_v able_a to_o kill_v he_o by_o poison_n or_o sword_n endeavour_v to_o blot_v his_o reputation_n by_o the_o venom_n of_o their_o tongue_n as_o for_o the_o obligation_n they_o reproach_v he_o with_o he_o own_v to_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o who_o breed_v he_o up_o 9_o year_n in_o his_o chamber_n and_o that_o his_o memory_n these_o be_v his_o own_o word_n will_v be_v for_o ever_o honour_v by_o he_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o justify_v his_o own_o innocence_n to_o declare_v that_o he_o never_o receive_v any_o advantage_n from_o the_o emperor_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a suffer_v great_a loss_n in_o his_o service_n that_o he_o can_v not_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o succession_n to_o renè_fw-la de_fw-fr nassaw_n and_o de_fw-fr chalons_n prince_n of_o orange_n his_o cousin-german_n who_o sole_a heir_n he_o be_v without_o a_o manifest_a injury_n unless_o they_o reckon_v the_o not_o seize_v upon_o another_o man_n be_v right_a to_o be_v a_o liberality_n that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v receive_v any_o advantage_n from_o he_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o emperor_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o own_o affair_n be_v press_v on_o one_o hand_n by_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o on_o the_o other_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o nassaw_n dispose_v at_o his_o expense_n of_o the_o county_n of_o catzenellebogen_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n though_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n with_o above_o two_o million_o of_o arrear_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v take_v no_o care_n to_o restore_v prince_n renè_fw-la of_o nassaw_n his_o cousin-german_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o juliers_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o their_o grandmother_n margaret_n countess_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n though_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o victory_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o that_o prince_n that_o the_o king_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o seignory_n de_fw-fr chartel_n velin_fw-mi for_o which_o there_o be_v due_a to_o he_o above_o 350000_o livre_n by_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v in_o his_o council_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o parliament_n at_o molines_n and_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v undecided_a which_o he_o mention_n to_o show_v the_o world_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v tax_v with_o ingratitude_n he_o or_o the_o king_n that_o hâ—…_n have_v spend_v above_o 500000_o crown_n in_o the_o embassy_n he_o make_v against_o his_o will_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n and_o when_o he_o be_v hostage_n in_o france_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o cambray_n and_o that_o year_n when_o he_o command_v the_o imperial_a army_n and_o build_v charlemont_n and_o philipville_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o french_a general_n in_o all_o which_o time_n he_o only_o receive_v 300_o florin_n a_o month_n which_o will_v not_o pay_v for_o the_o pitch_v his_o tent_n that_o quite_o contrary_a those_o of_o his_o family_n have_v spend_v great_a estate_n and_o expose_v their_o life_n free_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n that_o 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for_o his_o fault_n have_v reject_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o depute_v to_o he_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o he_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o he_o have_v serve_v all_o other_o who_o he_o can_v seize_v on_o by_o his_o artifices_fw-la and_o who_o be_v too_o credulous_a in_o believe_v his_o false_a promise_n this_o abundant_o justify_v the_o prince_n for_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n preservation_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o take_v foot_v in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n as_o the_o king_n reproach_n to_o he_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o great_a general_n and_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v often_o invade_v holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o be_v drive_v shameful_o out_o without_o be_v able_a to_o make_v himself_o 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union_n of_o utrecht_n which_o they_o reckon_v the_o worst_a and_o great_a of_o his_o crime_n he_o answer_v that_o the_o spaniard_n like_v nothing_o that_o contribute_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n and_o what_o be_v wholesome_a to_o the_o oppress_a be_v mortal_a to_o the_o favourer_n of_o tyranny_n that_o their_o enemy_n have_v ground_v all_o their_o hope_n upon_o their_o division_n against_o which_o there_o be_v no_o such_o specific_a as_o a_o good_a union_n nor_o a_o more_o certain_a antidote_n against_o discord_n than_o concord_n which_o have_v prevent_v and_o make_v useless_a all_o their_o intrigue_n and_o intelligence_n he_o own_v that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o union_n and_o speak_v it_o so_o loud_a that_o he_o wish_n that_o not_o only_a spain_n but_o all_o europe_n may_v hear_v he_o upon_o which_o he_o exhort_v the_o state_n to_o preserve_v it_o and_o to_o practise_v the_o moral_a of_o the_o bundle_n of_o arrow_n tie_v together_o by_o one_o band_n which_o 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this_o queen_n who_o have_v a_o thousand_o great_a quality_n have_v still_o the_o vanity_n of_o be_v think_v handsome_a by_o all_o the_o world_n and_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o father_n say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o be_v send_v to_o she_o in_o every_o audience_n that_o he_o have_v she_o will_v pull_v her_o glove_n off_o a_o hundred_o time_n to_o show_v her_o hand_n which_o be_v very_o white_a and_o handsome_a but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o character_n of_o prince_n maurice_n he_o be_v natural_o good_a and_o just_a and_o die_v with_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o exemplary_a honesty_n to_o show_v that_o he_o deserve_v this_o character_n i_o need_v only_o relate_v the_o follow_a story_n two_o of_o his_o domestic_n who_o be_v frenchmen_n one_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr paris_n who_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o chamber_n the_o other_o one_o of_o his_o halberdier_n name_v john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vigne_n have_v assassinate_v a_o jeweller_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o have_v stone_n of_o a_o great_a value_n which_o he_o will_v have_v sell_v the_o prince_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o protect_v they_o as_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n will_v have_v think_v it_o concern_v their_o honour_n to_o do_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o himself_o prosecute_v the_o actor_n of_o so_o inhuman_a a_o butchery_n and_o make_v they_o both_o be_v break_v alive_a upon_o the_o wheel_n if_o this_o great_a and_o just_a character_n of_o prince_n maurice_n may_v be_v any_o way_n in_o the_o least_o sully_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o person_n it_o be_v occasion_v by_o his_o contest_v with_o monsieur_n barnevelt_n who_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a minister_n and_o confident_n of_o prince_n william_n his_o father_n and_o who_o after_o his_o death_n get_v the_o sovereign_a command_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n maurice_n for_o people_n be_v in_o a_o terrible_a confusion_n after_o that_o disaster_n and_o several_a see_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o their_o principal_a support_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o amnesty_n which_o king_n philip_n offer_v they_o he_o say_v public_o that_o matter_n be_v not_o in_o so_o desperate_a a_o condition_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v courage_n they_o have_v indeed_o lose_v a_o real_a support_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n but_o that_o he_o have_v leave_v a_o son_n then_o study_v at_o leyden_n who_o be_v capable_a to_o fill_v his_o place_n and_o give_v very_o great_a testimony_n of_o his_o inclination_n to_o virtue_n so_o by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o great_a man_n prince_n maurice_n be_v no_o soon_o come_v out_o of_o the_o college_n but_o he_o be_v place_v as_o commander_n at_o the_o head_n of_o army_n upon_o this_o account_n the_o prince_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o his_o benefactor_n till_o time_n make_v he_o think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o alter_v his_o opinion_n and_o use_v other_o measure_n towards_o he_o whilst_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr barnevelt_n be_v for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o prince_n desire_v to_o uphold_v his_o authority_n they_o keep_v a_o very_a fair_a correspondence_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o when_o he_o meet_v king_n henry_n iv._o in_o britain_n to_o dissuade_v he_o from_o make_v the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n but_o when_o barnevelt_n show_v himself_o inclinable_a to_o a_o truce_n after_o a_o war_n of_o 40_o year_n which_o have_v so_o exhaust_v the_o state_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o prodigious_a number_n of_o debt_n to_o have_v the_o war_n continue_v any_o long_o it_o be_v then_o that_o this_o prince_n who_o think_v the_o truce_n will_v give_v a_o mortal_a blow_n to_o his_o glory_n and_o his_o interest_n can_v no_o long_o conceal_v his_o resentment_n but_o fall_v open_o at_o variance_n with_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr barnevelt_n even_o in_o public_a conference_n so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v he_o the_o lie_n and_o one_o time_n to_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o he_o prince_n maurice_n use_v all_o imaginable_a endeavour_n to_o persuade_v king_n henry_n iv._o to_o break_v the_o design_n of_o the_o truce_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o france_n since_o the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o long_o engage_v against_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v without_o all_o doubt_n turn_v their_o whole_a force_n against_o his_o kingdom_n he_o spread_v several_a paper_n which_o accuse_v those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o truce_n of_o be_v traitor_n and_o hold_v acorrespondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr barnevelt_n make_v it_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o king_n by_o such_o ambassador_n as_o have_v their_o dependence_n upon_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v several_a time_n before_o tell_v to_o mr._n buzanval_n his_o ambassador_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr the_o precedent_n javin_n who_o have_v be_v dispatch_v extraordinary_a envoy_n into_o holland_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o use_v the_o king_n in_o the_o same_o method_n that_o sick_a and_o wound_a person_n do_v their_o physician_n or_o their_o chirurgeon_n that_o be_v to_o discover_v plain_o their_o wound_n and_o infirmity_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n may_v see_v if_o it_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o afford_v they_o such_o remedy_n as_o will_v heal_v they_o that_o their_o state_n be_v charge_v with_o excessive_a debt_n who_o interest_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o private_a person_n that_o have_v lend_v their_o money_n to_o the_o public_a and_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o remain_v for_o their_o own_o subsistence_n and_o that_o except_o that_o interest_n be_v exact_o pay_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o starve_v that_o the_o several_a impost_n which_o be_v establish_v to_o maintain_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o its_o continuance_n and_o that_o 13_o or_o 14_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n be_v over_o and_o above_o necessary_a to_o pay_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v then_o in_o their_o service_n but_o that_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v supply_v they_o with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n they_o will_v pursue_v it_o more_o vigorous_o now_o than_o ever_o the_o king_n who_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v see_v that_o he_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v they_o every_o year_n with_o at_o least_o 4_o million_o of_o livre_n consent_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v conclude_v by_o his_o authority_n notwithstanding_o the_o perpetual_a opposition_n which_o prince_n maurice_n make_v to_o it_o by_o his_o creature_n so_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1609_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n persuasion_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n
professor_n of_o divinity_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v to_o speak_v concern_v grace_n and_o predestination_n either_o in_o the_o pulpit_n or_o the_o university_n that_o all_o printer_n likewise_o shall_v be_v forbid_v to_o publish_v any_o book_n upon_o this_o subject_a that_o both_o party_n shall_v live_v together_o in_o brotherly_a union_n without_o scandalous_o divide_v the_o church_n that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v so_o subtle_a and_o so_o incomprehensible_a to_o the_o common_a people_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n will_v be_v at_o rest_n and_o easy_a as_o soon_o as_o nothing_o more_o shall_v be_v speak_v concern_v it_o that_o there_o remain_v a_o field_n large_a enough_o for_o the_o minister_n to_o comfort_n and_o instruct_v their_o flock_n by_o exhort_v they_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o god_n commandment_n and_o christian_a virtue_n by_o explain_v to_o they_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o lead_v man_n mind_n to_o nothing_o more_o than_o peace_n and_o charity_n in_o short_a he_o add_v that_o the_o book_n of_o predestination_n be_v a_o book_n so_o difficult_a and_o obscure_a that_o the_o great_a doctor_n can_v not_o see_v a_o letter_n in_o it_o and_o that_o the_o very_a angel_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o comprehend_v it_o this_o council_n be_v so_o wise_a and_o prudent_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n who_o see_v his_o kingdom_n disturb_v with_o the_o same_o question_n and_o threaten_v with_o a_o dangerous_a schism_n by_o the_o dispute_v and_o frequent_a write_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o such_o as_o be_v call_v jansenist_n impose_v a_o perpetual_a silence_n to_o all_o these_o writer_n but_o prince_n maurice_n and_o his_o dependent_n oppose_v themselves_o to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o monsieur_n barnevelt_n and_o his_o party_n as_o esteem_v they_o to_o lie_v under_o a_o suspicion_n of_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o roman_a catholic_n and_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o 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monsieur_n barnevelt_n to_o be_v arrest_v he_o be_v put_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o hague_n in_o the_o same_o chamber_n where_o admiral_n mendoza_n of_o arragon_n have_v heretofore_o be_v prisoner_n at_o the_o same_o time_n mounseur_fw-fr hoguerbeis_n a_o person_n of_o merit_n and_o know_a capacity_n be_v arrest_v likewise_o with_o mounseur_fw-fr hugo_n grotius_n pentionary_a of_o rotterdam_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr leydenberg_n secretary_n to_o the_o state_n of_o utrecht_n they_o be_v accuse_v of_o several_a crime_n against_o the_o state_n among_o other_o that_o they_o will_v have_v lay_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o blood_n and_o betray_v it_o to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n to_o secure_v himself_o from_o any_o hatred_n that_o may_v be_v draw_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n declare_v that_o whatever_o he_o act_v be_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n general_n as_o principal_a conservator_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o prisoner_n on_o the_o other_o side_n remonstrate_v that_o though_o this_o be_v do_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n general_n yet_o that_o in_o effect_v it_o proceed_v only_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v arm_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o the_o change_n at_o present_a make_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o it_o ought_v to_o astonish_v all_o those_o who_o be_v true_a lover_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o country_n that_o as_o for_o the_o state_n general_n they_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o subject_n of_o particular_a province_n much_o less_o to_o arrest_v person_n of_o their_o quality_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o employment_n without_o any_o process_n against_o all_o justice_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v their_o only_a lord_n and_o superior_n that_o their_o true_a crime_n be_v their_o opposition_n to_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o prince_n maurice_n their_o obedience_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n who_o be_v their_o master_n their_o counsel_n to_o some_o town_n to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n and_o to_o arm_v themselves_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o final_o their_o refusal_n to_o give_v consent_n to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o general_n synod_n which_o they_o think_v will_v cause_v more_o mischief_n than_o advantage_n to_o their_o country_n that_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o their_o enemy_n under_o the_o title_n of_o state_n general_n who_o be_v the_o deputy_n of_o province_n only_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o the_o receive_a proposal_n from_o foreign_a ambassador_n and_o report_v they_o to_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o each_o province_n the_o state_n general_n have_v no_o other_o lawful_a right_n of_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o province_n each_o of_o which_o be_v sovereign_a state_n and_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n be_v master_n of_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o their_o subject_n that_o this_o be_v only_o a_o specious_a pretext_n by_o which_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n who_o do_v not_o know_v the_o true_a constitution_n of_o the_o province_n may_v be_v hinder_v from_o defend_v they_o and_o to_o put_v some_o sort_n of_o colour_n upon_o so_o great_a a_o injustice_n they_o allege_v far_o for_o themselves_o the_o ancient_a custom_n swear_v to_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o charles_n the_o 5_o which_o for_o several_a age_n have_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v and_o for_o who_o preservation_n their_o ancestor_n have_v take_v arm_n that_o as_o for_o a_o general_n or_o national_a synod_n they_o can_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o because_o it_o will_v seem_v as_o if_o the_o seven_o province_n be_v but_o one_o nation_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o particular_a province_n which_o have_v always_o provide_v for_o matter_n of_o religion_n in_o
their_o own_o bound_n which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o 17_o province_n assemble_v at_o brussels_n have_v instant_o demand_v of_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n may_v be_v exercise_v in_o his_o government_n return_v answer_v that_o this_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o they_o appeal_v from_o these_o judge_n as_o incompetent_a and_o visible_o suspect_v of_o be_v their_o enemy_n to_o such_o judge_n as_o be_v natural_a and_o proper_a to_o their_o cause_n at_o the_o same_o time_n prince_n maurice_n with_o the_o state_n general_n call_v a_o national_a synod_n in_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n and_o several_a divine_n of_o foreign_a country_n be_v invite_v thither_o in_o this_o assembly_n the_o opinion_n of_o arminius_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v heretical_a scandalous_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o re_fw-mi establishment_n of_o popery_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o decree_n utembaugart_n and_o all_o the_o other_o minister_n and_o doctor_n suspect_v to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n be_v dismiss_v from_o their_o cure_n and_o banish_v the_o country_n and_o forbid_v to_o return_v under_o pain_n of_o severe_a punishment_n after_o this_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n be_v try_v before_o judge_n nominate_v by_o the_o state_n general_n these_o judge_n condemn_v monsieur_n barnevelt_n to_o death_n upon_o the_o 12_o of_o may_v 1619._o my_o father_n have_v several_a time_n intercee_v for_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr boissise_n have_v be_v twice_o send_v envoy_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n to_o exhort_v the_o state_n to_o consult_v their_o proper_a welfare_n and_o treat_v their_o prisoner_n with_o moderation_n pursuant_n to_o the_o sentence_n he_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o the_o hague_n be_v 66_o year_n old_a where_o the_o scaffold_n be_v raise_v against_o his_o chamber_n window_n opposite_a to_o the_o prince_n apartment_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v behold_v this_o execution_n from_o his_o window_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o prospective_n upon_o which_o some_o people_n make_v their_o reflection_n prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o state_n have_v less_o regard_n to_o the_o intercession_n of_o france_n because_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o their_o interest_n as_o be_v persuade_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n be_v none_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o a_o sensible_a displeasure_n by_o cause_v the_o english_a garrison_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n the_o brill_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o ramekius_fw-la which_o the_o english_a hold_v for_o a_o security_n of_o those_o sum_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v lend_v to_o the_o state_n general_n mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o a_o very_a splendid_a embassy_n make_v great_a instance_n to_o the_o king_n to_o recall_v his_o force_n from_o their_o town_n king_n james_n promise_v he_o public_o and_o solemn_o that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o provide_v they_o pay_v the_o money_n due_a to_o he_o think_v he_o have_v impose_v a_o impossible_a condition_n upon_o they_o consider_v how_o the_o province_n have_v be_v exhaust_v by_o their_o tax_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n have_v get_v the_o king_n word_n apply_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o diligence_n to_o the_o collect_v of_o the_o money_n and_o by_o his_o credit_n the_o people_n bleed_v so_o free_o that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n these_o vast_a sum_n be_v carry_v into_o england_n which_o king_n james_n though_o very_o much_o surprise_v at_o be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v and_o consequent_o to_o recall_v his_o garrison_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o it_o stick_v so_o close_o that_o he_o have_v always_o a_o great_a aversion_n for_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n prince_n maurice_n have_v another_o reason_n to_o make_v he_o have_v less_o regard_n to_o the_o intercession_n of_o france_n which_o be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o afraid_a of_o their_o resentment_n lewis_n the_o 13_o be_v then_o come_v out_o of_o his_o minority_n and_o a_o new_a favourite_n be_v absolute_a master_n of_o affair_n who_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o himself_o and_o two_o brother_n than_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o country_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o elector_n palatine_n king_n of_o bohemia_n for_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o state_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v maintain_v to_o weaken_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v become_v formidable_a and_o because_o this_o elector_n be_v one_o of_o our_o principal_a ally_n who_o may_v always_o have_v so_o divide_v germany_n as_o that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v assist_v we_o when_o we_o have_v occasion_n yet_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n promise_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mirabel_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n then_o at_o paris_n to_o ruin_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o palatinate_n upon_o condition_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cadenet_n his_o brother_n shall_v marry_v mademoiselle_n de_fw-fr pecquigny_n and_o chaulnâ—…s_n one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a most_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a heiress_n of_o her_o time_n who_o be_v educate_v at_o brussels_n in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n upon_o these_o hope_n which_o be_v not_o ill_o ground_v for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v give_v he_o their_o word_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n send_v a_o splendid_a embassy_n into_o germany_n consist_v of_o monsieurs_fw-fr d'_fw-fr angouleme_n de_fw-fr bethune_n and_o the_o chateau-neuf_a who_o deceive_v the_o protestant_a prince_n that_o be_v arm_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o palatinate_n for_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o ulme_n where_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o both_o party_n be_v assemble_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o france_n that_o both_o catholic_n and_o protestant_n shall_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o quarrel_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o emperor_n only_o the_o protestant_a prince_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v abuse_v and_o do_v perform_v the_o treaty_n honest_o so_o that_o the_o marquis_n of_o ansbatch_n the_o general_n of_o their_o force_n have_v order_n to_o disband_v they_o but_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o other_o catholic_a prince_n of_o the_o same_o party_n send_v their_o troop_n by_o the_o danube_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o overthrow_v the_o prince_n palatine_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n after_o this_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n have_v thus_o sufficient_o raise_v his_o family_n begin_v to_o consider_v what_o may_v be_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereupon_o counsel_v the_o king_n to_o weaken_v the_o hugonot_n who_o as_o he_o tell_v his_o majesty_n have_v the_o insolence_n to_o make_v a_o distinct_a state_n within_o themselves_o and_o have_v hitherto_o be_v hold_v invincible_a hereupon_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n seize_v upon_o all_o their_o important_a place_n except_o montauban_n from_o saumur_n to_o the_o pyrenean_n and_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1622_o pursuant_n to_o his_o maxim_n montpelier_n be_v take_v and_o at_o last_o some_o time_n after_o cardinal_n richelieu_n counsel_v the_o king_n to_o attack_v rochel_n which_o he_o gain_v and_o raze_v immediate_o and_o have_v in_o that_o destroy_v the_o principal_a strength_n of_o the_o huguenot_n party_n their_o entire_a ruin_n soon_o follow_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o rohans_n retreat_n to_o venice_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n uphold_v they_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o industry_n prince_n maurice_n be_v sufficient_o inform_v of_o this_o condition_n of_o france_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n and_o dela_n trimoille_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n beside_o these_o he_o have_v a_o great_a many_o friend_n in_o germany_n where_o several_a of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v relate_v to_o he_o either_o by_o his_o own_o side_n or_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o elector_n palatine_n be_v his_o nephew_n likewise_o and_o he_o afterward_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o he_o accept_v as_o it_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o advice_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o princess_n his_o lady_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o king_n james_n his_o father_n in-law_n who_o think_v a_o young_a prince_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o manage_v a_o affair_n of_o such_o importance_n and_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o succour_v he_o with_o man_n nor_o money_n except_o he_o quit_v this_o design_n which_o will_v infallible_o become_v his_o ruin_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n persuade_v the_o elector_n palatine_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o have_v some_o power_n over_o the_o young_a
prince_n who_o be_v his_o nephew_n and_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o with_o he_o at_o sedan_n and_o the_o duke_n discover_v some_o ambition_n to_o have_v his_o nephew_n a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v to_o some_o friend_n at_o paris_n that_o whilst_o lewis_n be_v make_v knight_n at_o fountainbleau_n he_o be_v make_v king_n in_o germany_n but_o this_o royalty_n do_v not_o continue_v above_o 6_o month_n so_o that_o his_o enemy_n call_v he_o a_o king_n of_o snow_n because_o the_o single_a battle_n of_o prague_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1621._o lose_v he_o all_o bohemia_n silesia_n lusatia_n moravia_n with_o the_o adjoin_a province_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o spanish_a force_n march_v from_o the_o low_a country_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o palatinate_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o reestablish_v but_o by_o adolphus_n descent_n into_o germany_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o die_v many_o year_n after_o one_o of_o the_o old_a captain_n of_o the_o age_n signalise_v himself_o very_o much_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o pragne_n where_o count_n harcourt_n be_v likewise_o though_o very_o young_a but_o to_o return_v to_o prince_n maurice_n france_n be_v so_o apparent_o incline_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o barnevelt_n party_n its_o minister_n which_o be_v then_o in_o holland_n use_v to_o say_v that_o prince_n maurice_n will_v have_v pretend_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o that_o such_o people_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v hot_a against_o mr._n barnevelt_n and_o most_o devote_a to_o the_o prince_n yet_o when_o they_o fathom_v his_o design_n become_v averse_a to_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a obligation_n beside_o the_o exile_n death_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o person_n who_o have_v be_v so_o considerable_a in_o the_o state_n and_o have_v likewise_o a_o great_a many_o friend_n and_o dependent_n wrought_v a_o mighty_a change_n in_o the_o people_n affection_n to_o the_o prince_n which_o appear_v very_o visible_o for_o whereas_o before_z when_o he_o go_v through_o the_o town_n of_o holland_n every_o body_n come_v out_o of_o their_o house_n pray_v for_o he_o with_o extraordinary_a acclamation_n now_o as_o he_o be_v one_o day_n go_v through_o the_o marketplace_n at_o gorcum_n which_o be_v full_a of_o people_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o single_a man_n that_o pull_v his_o hat_n off_o to_o he_o for_o the_o common_a people_n be_v so_o variable_a that_o the_o very_a write_n which_o heretofore_o have_v make_v mr._n barnevelt_n become_v suspect_v by_o they_o be_v now_o produce_v as_o so_o many_o motive_n for_o their_o pity_n and_o compassion_n towards_o he_o to_o this_o they_o add_v that_o the_o assistance_n which_o probable_o he_o may_v have_v hope_v for_o from_o the_o elector_n palatine_n be_v since_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n no_o long_o to_o be_v expect_v and_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o 2_o have_v by_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o his_o general_n count_n tilly_n and_o wallestein_n make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o all_o germany_n even_o to_o the_o baltic_a sea_n where_o he_o establish_v a_o admiralty_n at_o wismar_n reduce_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o imperial_a town_n under_o his_o obedience_n prince_n maurice_n can_v no_o long_o expect_v succour_n from_o germany_n whatever_o friend_n he_o may_v heretofore_o have_v have_v there_o but_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n acquit_v he_o of_o a_o design_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a artifice_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o make_v he_o become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o low_a country_n for_o say_v they_o what_o probability_n be_v there_o that_o prince_n maurice_n ever_o have_v it_o in_o his_o thought_n to_o become_v sovereign_a of_o his_o country_n since_o after_o the_o extirpation_n of_o barnevelt_n and_o his_o party_n he_o never_o make_v one_o step_n towards_o it_o which_o he_o may_v have_v do_v have_v then_o no_o far_o obstacle_n prince_n maurice_n do_v not_o long_o survive_v a_o great_a conspiracy_n which_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr stautemburg_n young_a son_n of_o mr._n barnevelt_n have_v lay_v against_o his_o life_n which_o be_v happy_o discover_v some_o hour_n before_o its_o execution_n oblige_v he_o to_o punish_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o conspirator_n throughout_o the_o pincipal_a town_n of_o holland_n the_o prince_n be_v never_o marry_v but_o have_v several_a natural_a child_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o all_o be_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr beververt_n a_o man_n very_o well_o make_v and_o very_o brave_a he_o be_v governor_n of_o bolduc_n after_o who_o death_n the_o prince_n of_o tarentum_n have_v that_o government_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o colonel_n fitz_n patrick_n a_o scotchman_n prince_n maurice_n die_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1625_o when_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o as_o some_o pretend_v it_o be_v for_o grief_n that_o he_o do_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n so_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o can_v not_o relieve_v that_o place_n which_o be_v his_o own_o propriety_n and_o have_v be_v surprise_v by_o he_o 34_o year_n before_o frederick_z henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n henry_n frederick_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o posterity_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v the_o 28_o of_o february_n 1584._o he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a mein_fw-ge and_o of_o a_o strong_a make_v and_o his_o part_n be_v as_o eminent_a as_o his_o person_n be_v agreeable_a he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a captain_n and_o equal_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o brother_n maurice_n who_o teach_v he_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o most_o dangerous_a adventure_n and_o among_o other_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n where_o though_o he_o be_v very_o young_a he_o contribute_v much_o by_o his_o valour_n to_o the_o gain_v that_o great_a victory_n in_o a_o conjuncture_n where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n general_n have_v before_o they_o a_o powerful_a body_n of_o man_n command_v by_o albert_n the_o archduke_n in_o person_n and_o the_o sea_n behind_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o to_o make_v themselves_o conqueror_n or_o to_o perish_v when_o prince_n maurice_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1625_o he_o advise_v his_o brother_n henry_n frederick_n his_o chief_a heir_n to_o marry_v madam_n de_fw-fr solmes_n who_o be_v come_v into_o holland_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n who_o beauty_n and_o good_a carriage_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o modesty_n and_o prudence_n she_o die_v a_o little_a while_n ago_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o her_o name_n be_v amelia_n daughter_n to_o john_n albert_n count_n de_fw-fr solmes_n this_o prince_n have_v one_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o these_o lady_n 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and_o his_o adherent_n his_o sudden_a death_n change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o low_a country_n he_o have_v great_a prospect_n from_o his_o alliance_n of_o england_n have_v marry_v princess_n mary_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o who_o he_o leave_v prince_n william_n henry_n of_o nassau_n now_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1650_o some_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n this_o young_a prince_n william_n be_v very_o remarkable_a in_o his_o infancy_n for_o his_o reservedness_n and_o moderation_n his_o prudence_n increase_v as_o he_o grow_v up_o and_o such_o people_n as_o be_v nice_a observer_n of_o merit_n and_o take_v great_a notice_n of_o he_o have_v affirm_v that_o never_o prince_n give_v great_a hope_n than_o he_o even_o in_o the_o most_o tender_a year_n he_o suffer_v with_o a_o admirable_a temper_n
trooper_n who_o will_v fly_v before_o these_o german_n as_o sheep_n before_o a_o wolf_n there_o happen_v the_o like_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o swede_n for_o have_v commit_v the_o same_o fault_n as_o the_o hollander_n because_o after_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n they_o likewise_o disband_v the_o old_a troop_n which_o have_v do_v such_o great_a action_n and_o revive_v the_o ancient_a glory_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o have_v conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o attack_v the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o his_o old_a soldier_n with_o their_o new_a levy_n that_o never_o dare_v maintain_v their_o ground_n against_o he_o and_o be_v always_o beat_v when_o he_o can_v join_v they_o so_o that_o if_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a good_a fortune_n they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o faithful_a and_o so_o mighty_a a_o protector_n as_o the_o french_a king_n they_o have_v quite_o lose_v pomerania_n and_o be_v send_v back_o to_o their_o own_o cold_a country_n beyond_o the_o baltic_a sea_n all_o which_o show_v we_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o keep_v a_o large_a body_n of_o old_a troop_n to_o defend_v his_o state_n which_o without_o such_o a_o support_n run_v the_o hazard_n of_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o first_o enemy_n that_o shall_v be_v bold_a and_o strong_a enough_o to_o attack_v it_o to_o these_o two_o cause_n of_o the_o extremity_n to_o which_o holland_n be_v reduce_v in_o 1672_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o intestine_a division_n and_o to_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o old_a foreign_a soldier_n there_o may_v a_o three_o be_v likewise_o add_v which_o be_v the_o extraordinary_a and_o unheard_a of_o drought_n that_o happen_v that_o year_n for_o it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o rhine_n one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n in_o europe_n that_o carry_v man_n of_o war_n be_v so_o low_a that_o the_o french_a troop_n be_v able_a to_o ford_n it_o so_o the_o country_n be_v frighten_v to_o see_v itself_o attack_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o power_n of_o france_n and_o england_n unite_v to_o its_o ruin_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a despair_n see_v heaven_n conspire_v to_o their_o destruction_n by_o take_v away_o those_o rampart_n which_o nature_n have_v design_v for_o its_o preservation_n the_o french_a army_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v have_v penetrate_v into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o country_n and_o 40_o place_n be_v take_v in_o a_o small_a space_n of_o time_n whereas_o the_o state_n think_v they_o may_v have_v find_v work_n for_o 20_o year_n these_o people_n that_o be_v a_o little_a too_o haughty_a in_o their_o prosperity_n lay_v then_o under_o a_o terrible_a consternation_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o venetian_n be_v heretofore_o when_o king_n lewis_n the_o 12_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o territory_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o continent_n be_v in_o this_o despair_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o the_o last_o remedy_n which_o be_v to_o overflow_v their_o country_n and_o break_v down_o their_o dykes_n to_o oppose_v a_o sea_n to_o the_o french_a force_n so_o hinder_v they_o from_o pass_v further_o they_o avert_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o else_o have_v assure_o run_v its_o period_n heretofore_o see_v themselves_o reduce_v to_o a_o like_a extremity_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o remedy_n against_o the_o spanish_a army_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n have_v succour_v the_o place_n then_o at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o be_v lose_v with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o boat_n which_o swim_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v overflow_v and_o then_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v reduce_v to_o so_o strange_a circumstance_n and_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o despair_n that_o the_o principal_a person_n among_o they_o propose_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a swisser_n to_o burn_v all_o their_o town_n village_n and_o castle_n and_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o go_v on_o board_n their_o ship_n to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o indies_n so_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n but_o they_o have_v not_o vessel_n enough_o to_o transport_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o leave_v the_o great_a number_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o so_o pitiless_a a_o enemy_n and_o for_o a_o motto_n of_o the_o lamentable_a condition_n which_o this_o country_n be_v then_o reduce_v to_o they_o engrave_v upon_o the_o money_n which_o they_o coin_a at_o that_o time_n a_o vessel_n without_o mast_n and_o sail_n toss_v by_o the_o wave_n and_o storm_n with_o these_o word_n incertum_fw-la quó_n fata_fw-la ferant_fw-la word_n which_o represent_v the_o extremity_n of_o their_o condition_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n at_o 22_o year_n old_a as_o his_o great_a grandfather_n prince_n william_n who_o be_v generalissimo_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o at_o the_o same_o age_n and_o throughout_o the_o course_n of_o this_o great_a war_n he_o show_v so_o much_o courage_n and_o conduct_n both_o in_o sieges_n and_o battle_n that_o he_o have_v assure_o pass_v the_o action_n of_o his_o illustrious_a ancestor_n who_o for_o 200_o year_n serve_v for_o a_o model_n to_o the_o great_a general_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o age_n of_o a_o king_n who_o genius_n and_o power_n no_o common_a force_n can_v stand_v against_o i_o do_v not_o design_n to_o make_v a_o exact_a journal_n of_o the_o action_n of_o his_o illustrious_a father_n prince_n henry_n frederick_n since_o they_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o other_o history_n but_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o general_a and_o relate_v some_o certain_a passage_n not_o common_o know_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o he_o take_v oldensell_n capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o tuiâ—…z_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o friezeland_n and_o groninghen_n and_o the_o same_o year_n peter_n hein_n one_o of_o his_o vice-admirals_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n in_o the_o road_n of_o st._n salvador_n take_v a_o spanish_a fleet_n lade_v with_o sugar_n in_o the_o year_n 1627._o he_o take_v grolle_v before_o the_o face_n of_o count_n henry_n de_fw-fr bergues_n general_n of_o a_o powerful_a spanish_a army_n that_o can_v put_v no_o succour_n into_o it_o nor_o make_v the_o prince_n raise_v his_o siege_n he_o be_v so_o well_o entrench_v against_o the_o enemy_n army_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1627._o the_o same_o peter_n hein_n mention_v before_o take_v the_o spanish_a silver_n fleet_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n this_o prize_n without_o reckon_v the_o galeon_n and_o vessel_n be_v esteem_v at_o more_o than_o twenty_o million_o there_o be_v beside_o other_o riches_n 356000_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o 300000_o mark_n of_o gold_n abundance_n of_o pearl_n cochinele_n jewel_n bezoar_n musk_n ambergris_n 250_o chest_n of_o sugar_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o stuff_n and_o other_o merchandize_n of_o great_a value_n this_o vice-admiral_n peter_n hein_n arrive_v glorious_o in_o holland_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1629_o which_o be_v remarkable_a by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o bolduc_n where_o by_o a_o siege_n that_o be_v very_o long_o and_o difficult_a prince_n henry_n frederick_n show_v by_o his_o conduct_n and_o valour_n that_o he_o can_v overcome_v that_o which_o have_v resist_v his_o brother_n maurice_n who_o have_v heretofore_o attack_v that_o important_a place_n without_o success_n but_o what_o be_v more_o marvellous_a be_v that_o whilst_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n lay_v before_o the_o place_n count_z henry_n the_o bergue_v have_v pass_v the_o river_n isell_n with_o a_o great_a army_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o utrecht_n where_o he_o seize_v upon_o amersfort_n and_o put_v holland_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o several_a people_n counsel_v the_o prince_n to_o quit_v his_o enterprise_n upon_o bolduc_n and_o succour_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v make_v desolate_a by_o the_o enemy_n but_o he_o have_v the_o constancy_n to_o persevere_v till_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o town_n without_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o chief_a officer_n or_o the_o lamentation_n of_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v plunder_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prince_n by_o the_o vigilance_n and_o resolution_n of_o otho_n the_o guent_n lord_n of_o dieden_fw-ge governor_n of_o emeric_n have_v happy_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o wesel_n where_o be_v the_o magazine_n and_o artillery_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o oblige_a count_n henry_n the_o bergue_v to_o repass_v the_o issel_n in_o all_o the_o haste_n imaginable_a he_o gain_v by_o this_o double_a
cardinal_n have_v some_o difference_n with_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o queen_n mother_n who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v uphold_v by_o all_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n and_o germany_n he_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a alliance_n and_o to_o caress_n those_o who_o he_o have_v before_o despise_v and_o offend_v this_o storm_n which_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o cardinal_n for_o his_o destruction_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o kingdom_n oblige_v he_o to_o seek_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n conclude_v between_o france_n and_o the_o state_n general_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o low_a country_n which_o they_o have_v already_o devour_v in_o their_o 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reason_n he_o underhand_o do_v he_o all_o the_o displeasure_n and_o give_v he_o all_o the_o mortification_n that_o he_o can_v possible_o grant_v a_o favourable_a reception_n to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v disgrace_v by_o he_o in_o france_n honour_v they_o with_o his_o confidence_n and_o considerable_a employment_n as_o among_o other_o it_o appear_v by_o mr._n hauterive_n and_o mr._n beringhen_n who_o he_o respect_v not_o only_o in_o spite_n of_o the_o cardinal_n but_o because_o they_o deserve_v it_o and_o cardinal_n richelieu_n as_o powerful_a as_o he_o be_v be_v force_v to_o swallow_v those_o pill_n have_v necessary_a occasion_n for_o holland_n to_o make_v some_o diversion_n which_o conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o his_o other_o affair_n this_o make_v the_o cardinal_n know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o offend_v people_n of_o courage_n and_o be_v a_o very_a great_a politician_n he_o can_v dissemble_v so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o be_v angry_a at_o this_o ill_a treatment_n so_o he_o 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be_v in_o despair_n to_o see_v himself_o surprise_v will_v not_o render_v himself_o prisoner_n whatever_o offer_v of_o quarter_n they_o can_v make_v he_o still_o defend_v himself_o till_o he_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o blow_n the_o father_n of_o this_o enhold_n have_v be_v behead_v at_o the_o hague_n for_o some_o crime_n and_o the_o son_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n quit_v the_o dutch_a service_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o spaniard_n which_o happen_v very_o lucky_o for_o he_o for_o by_o the_o surprise_n of_o so_o important_a a_o place_n beside_o the_o inward_a satisfaction_n which_o he_o have_v to_o cause_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n to_o the_o state_n the_o cardinal_z infant_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n be_v new_o arrive_v in_o the_o low_a country_n where_o he_o have_v the_o sovereign_a command_n present_v he_o for_o so_o bold_a and_o happy_a a_o action_n with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a value_n and_o give_v he_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o 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castle_n of_o breda_n which_o the_o marquis_n ambrose_n spinola_n have_v conquer_v in_o the_o year_n 1625_o by_o a_o long_a blockade_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o incredible_a expense_n although_o this_o place_n be_v defend_v by_o france_n england_n and_o denmark_n so_o the_o marquis_n put_v over_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n that_o he_o have_v carry_v it_o tribus_fw-la regibus_fw-la frustra_fw-la renitentibus_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o three_o king_n it_o be_v at_o this_o last_o siege_n of_o breda_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr charnasse_n be_v kill_v for_o though_o he_o be_v ambassador_n of_o france_n yet_o he_o will_v serve_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o low_a country_n hope_v to_o become_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n who_o aunt_n he_o have_v marry_v and_o who_o have_v gain_v he_o his_o employment_n in_o the_o year_n 1639_o the_o hollander_n 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long_a combat_n where_o abundance_n of_o person_n of_o france_n england_n and_o the_o low_a country_n run_v from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v from_o the_o shore_n so_o extraordinary_a a_o spectacle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o fleet_n be_v burn_v destroy_v or_o separate_v and_o those_o which_o escape_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o some_o english_a vessel_n and_o so_o retreat_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o some_o port_n in_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o 7000_o man_n that_o be_v burn_v or_o drown_v beside_o 2000_o who_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o hollander_n this_o victory_n be_v very_o great_a and_o memorable_a for_o there_o be_v 40_o large_a vessel_n sink_v burn_a or_o take_v and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a galeon_n of_o portugal_n call_v mater_n tereza_n be_v burn_v which_o be_v 62_o foot_n broad_a and_o have_v 800_o man_n on_o board_n who_o all_o perish_a this_o tromp_n be_v the_o father_n of_o count_n tromp_n 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present_a king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o conquest_n at_o last_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o renounce_v entire_o the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v pretend_v to_o that_o country_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o reason_n and_o justice_n that_o this_o illustrious_a father_n and_o his_o two_o generous_a son_n who_o have_v imitate_v his_o virtue_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o send_v ambassador_n that_o be_v cover_v before_o the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o christendom_n even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o who_o vassal_n they_o be_v about_o 100_o year_n ago_o henry_n frederick_n have_v for_o his_o devise_n this_o word_n patriaeque_fw-la patrique_fw-la intimate_v thereby_o that_o he_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o serve_v his_o country_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n william_n two_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o life_n of_o william_n ii_o prince_n of_o orange_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v in_o 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this_o advice_n the_o prince_n have_v send_v for_o the_o principal_a colonel_n of_o the_o army_n go_v in_o person_n to_o four_o or_o fivecity_n of_o holland_n the_o burgher_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v visit_v they_o too_o and_o apprehend_v his_o presence_n will_v cross_v the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v desire_v he_o by_o their_o deputy_n to_o put_v off_o his_o intend_a journey_n to_o this_o city_n for_o several_a reason_n which_o they_o give_v he_o haerlem_n medemblic_a and_o several_a other_o place_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o proceed_n of_o these_o city_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o affliction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o that_o in_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o resent_v it_o with_o inexpressible_a concern_v he_o endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v to_o they_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n
that_o the_o affront_v they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o in_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o audience_n be_v design_v only_o to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o public_a satisfaction_n will_v make_v he_o amends_o for_o this_o affront_n which_o he_o demand_v earnest_o of_o the_o state_n the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o city_n answer_v this_o remonstrance_n by_o a_o long_a manifesto_n wherein_o they_o allege_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v they_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n that_o request_n this_o touch_v he_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o make_v he_o continue_v more_o obstinate_a against_o disband_v the_o soldier_n and_o transport_v he_o so_o much_o that_o he_o arrest_v six_o of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n and_o send_v they_o prisoner_n immediate_o after_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n this_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o prince_n alarm_v all_o holland_n the_o people_n be_v general_o apprehensive_a that_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o he_o oppose_v the_o disband_v the_o troop_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n all_o europe_n say_v something_o and_o tho_o probable_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o such_o design_n the_o attempt_n that_o he_o make_v upon_o amsterdam_n confirm_v the_o suspicion_n all_o man_n have_v entertain_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o arrogant_a to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o a_o popular_a government_n but_o those_o who_o judge_v impartial_o of_o this_o action_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o never_o aim_v at_o make_v himself_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o prospect_n in_o besiege_v amsterdam_n but_o to_o revenge_v some_o private_a affront_n and_o support_v his_o authority_n and_o credit_n by_o humble_v such_o a_o powerful_a city_n whatever_o his_o reason_n be_v he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o actual_o perform_v it_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n 1650_o he_o narrow_o miss_v of_o surprise_v it_o for_o the_o citizen_n have_v not_o the_o least_o apprehension_n of_o such_o a_o design_n the_o troop_n appoint_v for_o this_o enterprise_n put_v their_o order_n so_o punctual_o in_o execution_n and_o meet_v so_o exact_o at_o their_o rendezvous_n that_o the_o city_n must_v unavoidable_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o prince_n hand_n but_o for_o the_o hamburgh_n courier_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o prince_n army_n without_o be_v perceive_v and_o give_v timely_a notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o city_n immediate_o take_v the_o alarm_n the_o council_n of_o thirty_o six_o meet_v the_o burgher_n run_v to_o their_o arm_n the_o bridge_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o cannon_n mount_v upon_o the_o rampart_n and_o the_o city_n put_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n deputy_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o prince_n with_o proposal_n which_o take_v up_o all_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v do_v to_o gain_v time_n for_o the_o open_n of_o their_o sluice_n the_o prince_n see_v all_o the_o country_n under_o water_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o continue_v a_o long_a siege_n and_o the_o firm_a resolution_n of_o the_o burgher_n hearken_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n which_o be_v conclude_v three_o day_n after_o very_o much_o to_o his_o advantage_n the_o prince_n be_v sensible_a the_o state_n will_v resent_v this_o attempt_n and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o they_o he_o release_v the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o unqualify_v for_o any_o public_a employment_n or_o place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o state_n with_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o motive_n he_o have_v to_o form_v this_o siege_n the_o state_n send_v it_o back_o without_o open_v it_o assure_v he_o that_o there_o need_v no_o justification_n since_o the_o difference_n have_v be_v so_o soon_o adjust_v about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o prince_n assist_v at_o a_o particular_a assembly_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n where_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n he_o entire_o quiet_v all_o the_o jealousy_n they_o have_v entertain_v of_o he_o he_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n and_o go_v to_o bed_v very_o weary_a with_o his_o journey_n he_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v melancholy_a ever_o since_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o amsterdam_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v not_o alarm_v with_o this_o little_a indisposition_n he_o be_v let_v blood_n the_o next_o day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o small_a pox_n appear_v and_o prove_v so_o violent_a that_o the_o physician_n believe_v he_o in_o danger_n he_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n 1650._o there_o want_v but_o three_o thing_n to_o make_v his_o memory_n immortal_a viz._n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n which_o he_o passionate_o desire_v a_o long_a life_n and_o a_o little_a more_o 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all_o three_o concur_v in_o the_o make_v this_o match_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o immortal_a action_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n be_v spread_v over_o all_o europe_n william_n his_o son_n have_v give_v a_o thousand_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o valour_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o family_n of_o nassau_n have_v give_v five_o elector_n to_o cologne_n and_o mentz_n and_o a_o emperor_n to_o germany_n the_o proposal_n be_v no_o soon_o make_v but_o they_o be_v accept_v and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o london_n with_o great_a magnificence_n from_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v william_n iii_o who_o history_n we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o william_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc_n the_o history_n of_o william_n iii_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n out_o of_o the_o french_a by_o mr._n brown_n the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a death_n of_o william_n ii_o who_o die_v in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o age_n throw_v the_o court_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n as_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v express_v but_o to_o moderate_v their_o grief_n the_o princess_n royal_a within_o eight_o day_n after_o be_v deliver_v of_o william_n henry_n a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o valour_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n of_o his_o glorious_a ancestor_n revive_v and_o who_o may_v just_o be_v style_v the_o restorer_n of_o that_o flourish_a republic_n whereof_o his_o father_n be_v the_o architect_n and_o founder_n author_n he_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n 1650_o and_o have_v for_o his_o godfather_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o zealand_n the_o city_n of_o delf_n leiden_fw-mi and_o amsterdam_n as_o it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n to_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o calamitous_a conjuncture_n when_o his_o enemy_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o those_o dignity_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v the_o state_n general_n find_v themselves_o now_o at_o liberty_n by_o the_o death_n of_o william_n ii_o and_o conclude_v from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o amsterdam_n what_o they_o may_v expect_v from_o a_o single_a governor_n resolve_v to_o remedy_n all_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v for_o the_o future_a happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o so_o appoint_v a_o general_n assembly_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o hague_n this_o assembly_n begin_v on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o january_n 1651_o and_o do_v not_o end_v till_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o first_o session_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o since_o the_o country_n be_v now_o without_o a_o governor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o choice_n of_o all_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o not_o only_o
the_o ordinary_a soldier_n but_o even_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n this_o be_v unanimous_o carry_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o representation_n make_v by_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n who_o ineffectual_o labour_v to_o preserve_v he_o in_o those_o office_n which_o her_o husband_n possess_v and_o before_o he_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o royal_a family_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o who_o principal_o she_o can_v expect_v any_o assistance_n be_v at_o that_o time_n under_o a_o eclipse_n through_o the_o wicked_a machination_n of_o those_o execrable_a parricide_n who_o after_o they_o have_v barbarous_o murder_v their_o lawful_a sovera_v king_n charles_n i._o of_o bless_a memory_n by_o a_o train_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o other_o villainy_n peculiar_a to_o their_o party_n share_v the_o sovereignty_n between_o themselves_o our_o prince_n who_o like_o hercules_n be_v to_o encounter_v snake_n in_o his_o cradle_n suffer_v a_o great_a deal_n from_o the_o intrigue_n and_o contrivance_n of_o barnevelt_n party_n now_o reestablish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o messieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr witt._n but_o he_o bear_v all_o with_o incredible_a moderation_n still_o wait_v for_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o those_o dignity_n and_o great_a employment_n he_o have_v be_v deprive_v of_o by_o a_o public_a decree_n obtain_v by_o a_o predominant_a faction_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o france_n in_o some_o measure_n contribute_v to_o his_o re-establishment_n although_o without_o the_o least_o design_n to_o favour_v the_o prince_n heaven_n so_o order_v it_o that_o that_o mighty_a monarch_n shall_v ravage_v and_o almost_o destroy_v this_o flourish_a republic_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o only_o the_o family_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o republic_n be_v capable_a to_o repair_v its_o ruin_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a grandeur_n the_o reader_n can_v scarce_o imagine_v with_o what_o a_o prodigious_a torrent_n the_o king_n of_o france_n overran_a and_o surprise_v all_o the_o unite_a province_n oblige_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o other_o capital_a city_n to_o surrender_v themselves_o among_o the_o rest_n utrecht_n and_o zutphen_n open_v their_o gate_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o although_o there_o be_v large_a garrison_n in_o both_o those_o place_n yet_o be_v compose_v of_o burgher_n and_o command_v by_o officer_n of_o little_a or_o no_o experience_n they_o be_v fright_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o well_o discipline_v courageous_a army_n that_o know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o fright_v they_o have_v put_v their_o enemy_n in_o these_o calamity_n which_o have_v be_v foresee_v long_o before_o by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o prudent_a person_n of_o these_o province_n as_o they_o occasion_v a_o general_a consternation_n so_o they_o give_v the_o people_n subject_a to_o complain_v of_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o mrs_n de_fw-fr wit_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o government_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v furnish_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n with_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o speak_v their_o thought_n upon_o what_o pass_v at_o that_o time_n which_o they_o do_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o people_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v probable_o the_o only_a person_n that_o be_v able_a to_o support_v their_o totter_a state_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o their_o most_o puissant_a enemy_n add_v that_o as_o these_o illustrious_a prince_n have_v former_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n so_o they_o alone_o can_v stop_v the_o fury_n and_o career_n of_o the_o french_a the_o princess_n dowager_n grand_a mother_n to_o his_o highness_n a_o lady_n of_o incomparable_a prudence_n and_o of_o a_o courage_n above_o her_o sex_n do_v not_o contribute_v a_o little_a by_o her_o address_n to_o awaken_v those_o person_n that_o be_v in_o her_o interest_n and_o who_o be_v not_o inconsiderable_a for_o their_o number_n these_o at_o last_o not_o be_v able_a to_o see_v themselves_o any_o long_o despise_v or_o that_o all_o the_o great_a office_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v throw_v away_o upon_o person_n that_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v use_n of_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n who_o just_o alarm_v to_o see_v a_o victorious_a army_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o country_n speak_v of_o nothing_o but_o sacrifice_v the_o de_fw-fr wit_n manage_v their_o affair_n so_o dexterouslâ—…_n that_o they_o attain_v their_o design_n for_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v a_o journey_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1672_o to_o visit_v the_o fortification_n of_o some_o place_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-frizeland_a be_v assemble_v it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v choose_v general_n of_o their_o army_n which_o be_v notify_v next_o day_n to_o the_o state_n general_n and_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n the_o prince_n have_v accept_v their_o offer_n take_v the_o oath_n before_o they_o with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o the_o peasant_n of_o west-frizeland_a who_o make_v excellent_a soldier_n will_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o state_n and_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o immoderate_a ambition_n of_o some_o person_n have_v former_o occasion_v two_o fatal_a faction_n who_o to_o fortify_v their_o own_o particular_a interest_n weaken_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o public_a security_n which_o make_v those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o people_n commit_v the_o great_a solecism_n in_o matter_n of_o policy_n that_o any_o party_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o for_o these_o shortsighted_a statesman_n imagine_v that_o after_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v they_o to_o fear_v and_o that_o no_o body_n can_v hurt_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n but_o the_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o alliance_n with_o france_n and_o particular_o with_o england_n they_o cashier_v their_o troop_n compose_v of_o old_a soldier_n and_o experience_a captain_n who_o have_v preserve_v the_o country_n but_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v entire_o devote_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v the_o great_a post_n in_o their_o army_n and_o in_o their_o garrison_n to_o the_o son_n of_o burgher_n master_n and_o deputy_n of_o city_n people_n who_o however_o brave_a they_o may_v be_v in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o little_a or_o no_o experience_n as_o have_v never_o see_v a_o battle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o vigorous_a enemy_n whole_a city_n although_o they_o have_v in_o garrison_n five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n surrender_v at_o discretion_n without_o discharge_v one_o gun_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n and_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n thus_o faction_n and_o interest_n that_o be_v common_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n have_v reduce_v the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o brink_n of_o despair_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o last_o asylum_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o order_n to_o avoid_v their_o approach_a ruin_n and_o to_o place_v the_o little_a hope_n that_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o person_n who_o the_o prevail_a party_n have_v former_o reject_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ingratitude_n and_o who_o indeed_o do_v not_o deserve_v such_o a_o hard_a destiny_n for_o in_o fine_a child_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v responsible_a for_o the_o action_n of_o their_o father_n when_o they_o have_v by_o no_o mean_n justify_v they_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o soon_o accept_v the_o high_a charge_n of_o general_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o state_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bevern_n john_n the_o wit_n and_o gaspar_n fagel_n but_o he_o immediate_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n which_o be_v then_o post_v near_o nieu_o rop_n where_o all_o he_o couâ—…d_v do_v against_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o french_a command_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o post_n and_o this_o he_o perform_v with_o so_o much_o conduct_n that_o the_o enemy_n as_o powerful_a as_o he_o be_v can_v have_v no_o advantage_n over_o he_o on_o that_o side_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n think_v
may_v have_v maintain_v the_o siege_n much_o long_o beside_o as_o the_o retaking_n of_o this_o strong_a place_n by_o the_o hollander_n give_v infinite_a encouragement_n to_o the_o people_n so_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o extreme_o mortify_v the_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o terrible_a consternation_n that_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o loss_n they_o abandon_v several_a other_o place_n all_o this_o serve_v to_o increase_v the_o reputation_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n for_o the_o people_n observe_v how_o much_o all_o affair_n go_v for_o the_o better_a ever_o since_o the_o management_n of_o they_o be_v lodge_v in_o his_o hand_n they_o be_v easy_o persuade_v and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o all_o this_o unexpected_a series_n of_o success_n be_v the_o sole_a effect_n of_o his_o bravery_n and_o conduct_n at_o this_o time_n the_o dispute_n between_o the_o new_a and_o old_a magistrate_n of_o friezland_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o that_o warmth_n and_o vigour_n that_o they_o hold_v their_o assembly_n apart_o and_o form_v resolution_n entire_o opposite_a to_o each_o other_o this_o disorder_n which_o may_v in_o time_n have_v prove_v pernicious_a to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n can_v neither_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n nor_o by_o the_o princess_n dowager_n of_o orange_n whatever_o instance_n and_o precaution_n both_o one_o and_o the_o other_o use_v to_o extinguish_v the_o difference_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o prince_n arrive_v there_o but_o all_o these_o breach_n be_v repair_v and_o the_o country_n once_o more_o settle_v in_o order_n and_o union_n after_o this_o his_o highness_n go_v in_o person_n to_o zealand_n where_o the_o same_o division_n reign_v as_o in_o friezland_n and_o at_o the_o moment_n he_o appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o middleburg_n all_o the_o difference_n vanish_v and_o the_o province_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_n the_o magistrate_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o eternal_a praise_n of_o this_o illustrious_a prince_n he_o take_v occasion_n from_o hence_o to_o go_v and_o visit_v the_o frontier_n and_o fortification_n of_o flushing_n sluyis_n and_o ardenburgh_n where_o they_o deliver_v he_o the_o key_n in_o a_o silver_n basin_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o young_a maid_n of_o the_o city_n all_o dress_v up_o with_o flower_n he_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o assendyck_n bergen_n ap_fw-mi zoom_n breda_n boisleduc_n and_o other_o place_n and_o afâ—…er_o make_v a_o exact_a review_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n the_o spring_n be_v by_o this_o time_n well_o advance_v and_o the_o hollander_n have_v business_n enough_o on_o their_o hand_n for_o on_o one_o side_n they_o be_v attaque_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o person_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v at_o utrecht_n with_o great_a force_n watch_v a_o opportunity_n to_o throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n with_o his_o fleet_n and_o that_o of_o france_n conjoin_v vigorous_o attack_v they_o for_o these_o reason_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v not_o stir_v abroad_o be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v his_o post_n as_o well_o to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n as_o to_o prevent_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n 1673_o the_o king_n of_o france_n part_v from_o paris_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o great_a army_n which_o several_a other_o body_n in_o the_o french_a acquisition_n be_v to_o join_v and_o after_o a_o slow_a march_n sit_v down_o before_o maestricht_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n with_o all_o his_o force_n consist_v in_o all_o of_o forty_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v give_v order_n before_o to_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr orge_n to_o invest_v the_o place_n with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n the_o garrison_n of_o maestricht_n consist_v of_o about_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr farjaux_fw-fr governor_n of_o the_o town_n a_o brave_a experience_a captain_n as_o he_o abundant_o convince_v all_o the_o world_n by_o the_o generous_a resistance_n he_o make_v and_o by_o that_o vast_a inundation_n of_o blood_n it_o cost_v the_o french_a king_n to_o take_v it_o who_o lose_v on_o this_o occasion_n more_o than_o 9000_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n all_o his_o musqueteer_n except_o seven_o and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o gallant_a officer_n and_o perhaps_o it_o have_v not_o be_v purchase_v so_o easy_o if_o the_o besiege_a have_v be_v in_o time_n relieve_v with_o a_o recruit_v only_o of_o a_o thousand_o man_n or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v better_o provide_v with_o ammunition_n which_o now_o begin_v to_o fail_v they_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o give_v a_o exact_a relation_n here_o of_o all_o the_o rencounter_n and_o bloody_a combat_n that_o happen_v night_n and_o day_n and_o of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n this_o be_v rather_o the_o business_n of_o a_o journalist_n than_o a_o historian_n i_o shall_v therefore_o content_v myself_o to_o say_v in_o a_o few_o word_n that_o after_o the_o garrison_n by_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n which_o last_v near_o three_o week_n have_v lose_v one_o half_a of_o her_o man_n by_o continual_a battery_n and_o assault_v one_o after_o another_o and_o those_o that_o remain_v be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o any_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a fatigue_n they_o have_v endure_v the_o governor_n be_v sorce_v at_o last_o at_o the_o repeat_v instance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o ecclesiastic_n of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n to_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v himself_o in_o effect_n upon_o a_o faithful_a relation_n which_o the_o governor_n give_v his_o highness_n of_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v the_o prince_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n that_o he_o make_v he_o major_a general_n of_o his_o army_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n his_o opposition_n have_v be_v so_o vigorous_a and_o withal_o so_o fatal_a to_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n think_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o for_o this_o campaign_n in_o only_o take_v mastricht_n so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v demolish_v the_o fortification_n of_o tongre_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n part_n of_o which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n another_o body_n be_v appoint_v to_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o trier_n because_o the_o elector_n of_o that_o name_n have_v take_v the_o emperor_n side_n and_o three_o brigade_n march_v immediate_o to_o reinforce_v the_o army_n which_o be_v in_o holland_n the_o french_a army_n be_v thus_o disperse_v and_o the_o english_a fleet_n after_o the_o last_o engagement_n leave_v the_o coast_n of_o holland_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n find_v himself_o more_o at_o liberty_n and_o not_o endure_v to_o spend_v any_o more_o time_n without_o action_n he_o recall_v all_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v in_o zealand_n to_o come_v and_o join_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o march_v all_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o besiege_v naerden_n with_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o men._n he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o the_o cavalry_n to_o major_a general_n farjaux_n and_o take_v his_o quarter_n on_o one_o side_n and_o count_n waldeck_n on_o the_o other_o while_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n have_v make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o four_o regiment_n of_o munsterian_a horse_n advance_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o dutch_a as_o far_o as_o the_o prince_n intrenchment_n which_o by_o that_o time_n be_v finish_v but_o not_o dare_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n the_o prince_n pursue_v his_o design_n take_v the_o counterscarp_n by_o assault_n and_o the_o ravelin_n before_o the_o huyserport_n after_o three_o hour_n resistance_n force_v the_o besiege_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o town_n in_o great_a disorder_n and_o oblige_v they_o the_o day_n follow_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o fort_n to_o demand_v leave_n to_o capitulate_v in_o short_a the_o town_n be_v surrender_v on_o condition_n the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o governor_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o salute_v his_o highness_n with_o a_o profound_a reverence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v tell_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o have_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n which_o he_o will_v acquaint_v the_o king_n his_o master_n with_o at_o a_o
body_n to_o put_v in_o he_o or_o their_o place_n such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a provide_v they_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v a_o due_a regard_n to_o their_o age_n birth_n estate_n and_o such_o other_o circumstance_n that_o after_o the_o first_o nomination_n and_o election_n of_o a_o governor_n general_n all_o vacancy_n of_o bailiff_n of_o town_n precedent_n advocate_n and_o in_o short_a of_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a office_n shall_v be_v at_o his_o disposal_n after_o this_o a_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v agree_v upon_o which_o all_o that_o be_v present_a be_v to_o take_v without_o further_a scruple_n and_o all_o other_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o several_a function_n and_o when_o the_o follow_a proposition_n be_v make_v whether_o it_o be_v advisable_v to_o confer_v the_o charge_n of_o governor_n general_n captain_z and_o admiral_z general_n of_o the_o province_n upon_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o heir_n male_a lawful_o beget_v they_o all_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la approve_v the_o motion_n and_o so_o conser_v that_o dignity_n upon_o his_o highness_n at_o the_o same_o time_n general_n rabenhaupt_n with_o the_o militia_n of_o frizeland_n and_o groningen_n reinforce_v with_o the_o regiment_n of_o bumarnia_n take_v the_o field_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o northom_n which_o he_o fortify_v with_o sixteen_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o six_o of_o foot_n and_o from_o thence_o advance_v to_o tuvent_fw-fr take_v several_a other_o place_n of_o less_o importance_n design_v to_o chase_v all_o the_o munsterian_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o that_o end_n march_v as_o far_o as_o nienbuy_v the_o enemy_n be_v no_o soon_o inform_v of_o the_o general_n be_v march_n but_o they_o invest_v northom_n with_o five_o regiment_n of_o horse_n three_o company_n of_o dragoon_n and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n command_v by_o general_n nagel_n and_o beat_v the_o advance_a guard_n back_o into_o the_o town_n general_n rabenhaupt_n have_v no_o soon_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o this_o but_o he_o come_v back_o the_o same_o way_n to_o relieve_v the_o place_n which_o he_o perform_v so_o happy_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v oblige_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n after_o they_o have_v lose_v a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o of_o their_o man_n of_o which_o number_n sixscore_a be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n make_v prisoner_n the_o next_o day_n he_o return_v to_o nienbuy_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v short_a work_n on_o it_o give_v order_n to_o five_o regiment_n to_o make_v a_o assault_n in_o five_o several_a place_n all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o they_o execute_v with_o that_o bravery_n that_o after_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n resistance_n the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v encompass_v but_o with_o one_o single_a rampart_n and_o defend_v with_o no_o more_o than_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o besieger_n who_o push_v the_o point_n home_o be_v now_o just_a ready_a to_o enter_v the_o castle_n when_o the_o enemy_n beg_v quarter_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o foot_n thirteen_o officer_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n with_o fifteen_o officer_n general_n rabenhaupt_n after_o so_o happy_a a_o success_n put_v his_o small_a body_n of_o a_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o nagel_n he_o come_v back_o again_o to_o nyenbuy_v and_o retake_v it_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n but_o the_o bishop_n either_o dread_v these_o uncertain_a chance_n of_o war_n or_o rather_o fear_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o imperialist_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n which_o so_o mighty_o alarm_v the_o french_a who_o be_v still_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o frontier_n town_n in_o the_o low-countries_n that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bellefond_n who_o succeed_v the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o conquer_a province_n resolve_v to_o abandon_v the_o rest_n pretend_v he_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o man_n to_o preserve_v those_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o rhine_n beside_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n design_v to_o march_v into_o brabant_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n there_o to_o join_v the_o spanish_a army_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o instead_o of_o fortify_v the_o place_n of_o his_o government_n he_o begin_v to_o demolish_v they_o thiel_n compound_v for_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o florin_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o fire_n and_o plunder_v which_o they_o threaten_v they_o with_o and_o to_o save_v their_o fortification_n the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n promise_v seventy_o thousand_o and_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o security_n of_o payment_n arnheim_n pay_v twenty_o six_o thousand_o florin_n and_o four_o thousand_o sack_n of_o corn_n and_o meal_n which_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n engage_v to_o see_v carry_v to_o grave_a deventer_n pay_v six_o thousand_o rixdollar_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n thus_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o overyssel_n regain_v its_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o return_v to_o its_o natural_a and_o lawful_a sovereign_n after_o which_o his_o highness_n send_v commissioner_n thither_o to_o make_v some_o necessary_a alteration_n and_o regulate_v affair_n till_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o put_v a_o full_a conclusion_n to_o they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n seem_v to_o be_v exceed_o displease_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bellefond_n so_o that_o he_o banish_v he_o to_o bourge_n with_o a_o prohibition_n to_o come_v near_o the_o court_n although_o all_o the_o world_n know_v this_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a pretence_n to_o conceal_v his_o present_a necessity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o exhaust_v his_o garrison_n in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n which_o he_o have_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o franche-comte_n but_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o these_o desertion_n be_v just_o attribute_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o he_o like_o another_o scipio_n carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o enemy_n territory_n in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n force_v all_o these_o french_a hannibal_n to_o quit_v his_o own_o country_n and_o seek_v their_o fortune_n elsewhere_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n endeavour_v like_o the_o sea_n to_o gain_v in_o one_o place_n what_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o another_o enter_v the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n with_o a_o prodigious_a army_n which_o join_v with_o another_o that_o be_v command_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n become_v so_o formidable_a that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o besançon_n dole_n salin_n and_o in_o short_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n while_o these_o two_o army_n be_v thus_o join_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n repair_v to_o his_o army_n at_o berghen_fw-mi open_fw-mi zoom_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v to_o malines_n and_o keep_v himself_o on_o his_o guard_n in_o brabant_n during_o all_o the_o time_n the_o french_a king_n be_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n but_o this_o monarch_n be_v return_v to_o paris_n after_o his_o new_a couquest_n where_o he_o lose_v both_o abundance_n of_o brave_a officer_n and_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n the_o imperialist_n throw_v themselves_o into_o namur_n take_v the_o castle_n and_o dinant_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mouse_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v open_v they_o go_v to_o join_v the_o army_n of_o the_o confederate_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o three_o general_n after_o some_o conference_n order_v that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr souche_n shall_v lead_v the_o van_n his_o highness_n command_v the_o main_a body_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr montery_n the_o rear_n in_o this_o order_n the_o confederate_n prepare_v to_o attack_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n be_v encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n pieton_n to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o confederate_n who_o have_v a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n with_o this_o prospect_n they_o march_v straight_o upon_o he_o have_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n which_o come_v daily_o out_o of_o brabant_n with_o this_o resolution_n the_o confederate_a army_n arrive_v at_o nivelle_n by_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n where_o they_o encamp_v for_o some_o day_n but_o because_o they_o see_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n dispose_v to_o quit_v his_o post_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v still_o fortify_v himself_o more_o and_o more_o within_o his_o trench_n the_o confederate_n judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o approach_v near_o to_o he_o
to_o see_v if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n in_o open_a field_n be_v therefore_o advance_v within_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o french_a camp_n they_o do_v all_o that_o in_o they_o lay_v to_o make_v he_o leave_v his_o strong_a situation_n but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o prince_n whether_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o king_n or_o this_o be_v his_o own_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o affair_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n quit_v it_o and_o now_o the_o confederate_a army_n find_v that_o all_o their_o effort_n be_v in_o vain_a resolve_v to_o attack_v some_o important_a place_n not_o doubt_v but_o the_o prince_n will_v leave_v his_o post_n to_o come_v and_o relieve_v it_o and_o so_o they_o shall_v bring_v their_o design_n about_o this_o resolution_n be_v take_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n decamp_v from_o senef_n and_o march_v straight_o on_o the_o side_n of_o bin_n the_o imperialist_n have_v the_o vanguard_n the_o hollander_n the_o main_a body_n and_o the_o spaniard_n the_o rear_n and_o because_o the_o passage_n be_v narrow_a the_o cavalry_n march_v on_o the_o left_a the_o infantry_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o artillery_n with_o all_o the_o baggage_n on_o the_o leave_v also_o and_o to_o secure_v their_o march_n the_o prince_n de_fw-fr vaudemont_n still_o keep_v behind_o with_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o some_o dragoon_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v inform_v of_o their_o march_n and_o know_v perfect_o well_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n through_o which_o the_o confederate_n be_v to_o pass_v take_v care_n to_o range_v his_o army_n in_o order_n however_o not_o think_v it_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o engage_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o confederate_n he_o suffer_v the_o vanguard_n with_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o their_o main_a body_n to_o pass_v some_o league_n before_o and_o when_o he_o see_v they_o be_v too_o far_o advance_v to_o return_v soon_o enough_o he_o believe_v he_o may_v now_o fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n thus_o the_o prince_n come_v out_o of_o his_o trench_n and_o attack_v vaudemont_n horse_n who_o see_v himself_o in_o a_o country_n where_o the_o horse_n can_v do_v no_o great_a service_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o hedge_n and_o ditch_n send_v present_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o two_o battalion_n of_o his_o best_a foot_n while_o he_o with_o his_o horse_n keep_v the_o enemy_n in_o play_n his_o highness_n send_v he_o three_o under_o the_o command_n of_o young_a prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v up_o be_v place_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o senef_n all_o before_o the_o horse_n in_o a_o four_o square_a body_n and_o now_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v come_v out_o of_o their_o trench_n it_o be_v judge_v convenient_a to_o send_v for_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n that_o run_v by_o senef_n and_o then_o they_o place_v the_o three_o 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horse_n and_o divide_v his_o troop_n on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a he_o charge_v the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o confederate_n in_o the_o front_n and_o put_v they_o in_o disorder_n the_o marquis_n do_v all_o he_o can_v by_o his_o own_o example_n to_o rally_v his_o man_n and_o begin_v the_o battle_n afresh_o till_o at_o last_o be_v wound_v in_o seven_o place_n he_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o own_o troop_n the_o cavalry_n be_v thus_o in_o disorder_n he_o attempt_v to_o break_v his_o way_n through_o four_o battalion_n of_o foot_n that_o be_v come_v to_o their_o relief_n and_o put_v they_o in_o great_a confusion_n notwithstanding_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la and_o prince_n vaudemont_n who_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n imaginable_a to_o make_v they_o rally_v they_o likewise_o disorder_v
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while_o the_o combatant_n cover_v with_o blood_n and_o sweat_n encourage_v one_o another_o by_o so_o terrible_a a_o spectacle_n one_o may_v have_v see_v whole_a battalion_n of_o one_o and_o other_o side_n sometime_o give_v ground_n and_o then_o immediate_o rally_v by_o the_o good_a conduct_n of_o their_o respective_a commander_n among_o who_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v chief_a who_o be_v all_o along_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n encourage_v his_o man_n by_o his_o own_o example_n he_o have_v near_o he_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o frizeland_n who_o be_v not_o above_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o always_o engage_v where_o the_o enemy_n stand_v thick_a and_o do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o so_o valiant_a and_o generous_a a_o prince_n thus_o the_o first_o heat_n and_o fire_n of_o the_o french_a which_o threaten_v to_o devour_v every_o thing_n that_o stand_v in_o its_o way_n begin_v to_o slacken_v about_o ten_o at_o night_n the_o infantry_n great_a part_n of_o which_o they_o lose_v keep_v off_o at_o some_o distance_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n can_v do_v to_o bring_v they_o back_o so_o that_o the_o prince_n fear_v a_o great_a misfortune_n order_v his_o horse_n to_o retreat_n leave_v but_o a_o few_o squadron_n behind_o to_o favour_v their_o retreat_n and_o these_o he_o command_v to_o move_v off_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n be_v safe_a leave_v the_o victory_n and_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o two_o hour_n after_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o french_a make_v his_o army_n draw_v off_o and_o put_v they_o into_o winter_n quarter_n nevertheless_o he_o leave_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr farjaux_fw-fr all_o night_n in_o the_o field_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o though_o they_o can_v not_o well_o digest_v the_o rude_a
treatment_n they_o receive_v the_o day_n before_o dare_v attempt_v nothing_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v only_o leave_v some_o dragoon_n in_o his_o old_a quarter_n and_o get_v above_o three_o hour_n march_v before_o lest_o the_o confederate_n shall_v pursue_v he_o this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o the_o confederate_n be_v beat_v at_o first_o although_o they_o get_v the_o victory_n at_o last_o for_o on_o the_o enemy_n side_n there_o be_v seven_o thousand_o man_n kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n without_o reckon_v the_o wound_a who_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n leave_v in_o the_o neighbour_a village_n to_o the_o number_n of_o more_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o confederate_n the_o whole_a list_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v wound_a make_v prisoner_n and_o desert_a do_v not_o amount_v in_o all_o to_o above_o six_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o beside_o that_o abundance_n of_o their_o man_n after_o they_o have_v be_v disperse_v on_o one_o side_n and_o tother_o in_o the_o hurry_n of_o the_o engagement_n return_v to_o their_o colour_n it_o be_v common_o report_v that_o a_o letter_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v intercept_v wherein_o he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o general_a review_n of_o his_o army_n he_o find_v it_o in_o a_o very_a deplorable_a condition_n that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o flower_n of_o his_o infantry_n and_o the_o better_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o in_o fine_a do_v not_o look_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v strong_a enough_o to_o hazard_v a_o second_o battle_n in_o effect_n beside_o three_o regiment_n seven_o hundred_o swisser_n of_o the_o guard_n and_o the_o swiss_n regiment_n of_o molandin_n be_v entire_o defeat_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o officer_n of_o note_n be_v slay_v among_o who_o be_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr chanvalon_n de_fw-fr clemerant_fw-la de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o d'_fw-fr iliers_n three_o count_n two_o cornet_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n more_o than_o forty_o officer_n of_o the_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n forty_o three_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n regiment_n fourscore_o officer_n of_o the_o queen_n guard_n nine_o colonel_n eight_o lieutenant_n colonel_n and_o major_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o five_o captain_n without_o reckon_v the_o subaltern_a officer_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n do_v not_o without_o reason_n complain_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v abundance_n of_o brave_a officer_n in_o this_o bloody_a dispute_n and_o a_o certain_a truth_n it_o be_v that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o advantage_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n his_o army_n have_v be_v entire_o defeat_v among_o several_a other_o standard_n a_o white_a one_o be_v carry_v to_o brussels_n and_o hang_v up_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o solemnity_n in_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o carmelites_n this_o standard_n be_v embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n bear_v a_o sun_n in_o the_o zodiac_n with_o these_o proud_a word_n nihil_fw-la obstabit_fw-la eunti_fw-la nothing_o shall_v stop_v my_o course_n the_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n his_o highness_n march_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n by_o the_o way_n of_o mons_fw-la and_o put_v they_o in_o quarter_n at_o s._n guillain_n where_o he_o receive_v five_o regiment_n of_o new_a recruit_n and_o the_o imperialist_n retire_v to_o queverain_a where_o they_o stay_v without_o do_v any_o considerable_a action_n till_o the_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o of_o september_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n general_n rabenhaupt_n undertake_v the_o siege_n of_o grave_a which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o memorable_a sieges_n that_o have_v happen_v for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o well_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o garrison_n the_o great_a abundance_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n as_o for_o the_o furious_a attack_n and_o assault_n of_o the_o besieger_n and_o the_o vigorous_a resistance_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o that_o which_o render_v it_o still_o more_o famous_a be_v that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v end_v till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o soon_o determine_v it_o the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o fourscore_o and_o eleven_o company_n of_o foot_n who_o make_v in_o all_o four_o thousand_o man_n and_o of_o nine_o troop_n of_o horse_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr s._n lovis_n a_o old_a experience_a captain_n command_v the_o cavalry_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr chamilly_n a_o valiant_a and_o expert_a commander_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n where_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n a_o hundred_o of_o which_o be_v mount_v upon_o the_o rampart_n beside_o a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o powder_n corn_n granade_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n for_o here_o the_o french_a have_v lay_v up_o all_o that_o they_o carry_v away_o from_o those_o place_n they_o first_o conquer_v and_o afterward_o abandon_v general_n rabenhaupt_n lay_v siege_n to_o this_o place_n which_o extreme_o incommode_v all_o the_o neighbourhood_n with_o twenty_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o some_o horse_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o reinforce_v with_o two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n command_v by_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr pimentel_n and_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o courland_n and_o two_o regiment_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n spaen_n coll._n hundebeck_n post_v himself_o behind_o the_o great_a dike_n on_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v nigh_a the_o velp_n coll._n golstein_n on_o the_o side_n towards_o overyssel_n the_o brandenburg_n cavalry_n post_v themselves_o high_a towards_o the_o est_fw-la to_o hinder_v any_o relief_n from_o come_v into_o the_o town_n and_o the_o general_n himself_o approach_v near_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr vegesak_n the_o place_n be_v thus_o environ_v on_o all_o side_n the_o siege_n be_v push_v forward_o with_o as_o much_o violence_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o besieger_n as_o it_o be_v vigorous_o defend_v by_o the_o besiege_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o highness_n and_o the_o imperialist_n that_o be_v quarter_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o henault_n have_v recover_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o last_o battle_n be_v think_v how_o to_o perform_v some_o remarkable_a action_n upon_o this_o consideration_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o grand_a convoy_n be_v arrive_v from_o brussels_n with_o the_o spanish_a army_n consist_v of_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n without_o reckon_v the_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n decamp_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n hayne_n near_o tournay_n and_o aeth_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o to_o oudenarde_n in_o the_o interim_n two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n near_o ghent_n be_v send_v to_o break_v the_o bridge_n of_o deinse_n and_o harlebike_a upon_o the_o river_n ley_n with_o order_n after_o that_o to_o rejoin_v the_o army_n that_o evening_n the_o same_o regiment_n bring_v abundance_n of_o barge_n lade_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n and_o five_o hundred_o pioner_n who_o be_v order_v to_o advance_v by_o the_o way_n of_o oudenarde_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o body_n of_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n that_o post_v themselves_o that_o evening_n before_o the_o town_n and_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o passage_n lead_v to_o the_o garrison_n on_o that_o side_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr souch_v arrive_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o take_v each_o of_o they_o their_o quarter_n the_o prince_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o ename_n and_o the_o count_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n at_o leupegem_fw-la and_o elare_fw-la and_o the_o spaniard_n câ—…mmanded_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la post_v themselves_o at_o beverem_n and_o moregem_fw-la there_o be_v in_o the_o town_n four_o hundred_o german_n six_o thousand_o swisser_n a_o thousand_o french_a and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n command_v by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr rosquaire_n the_o confederate_n have_v finish_v all_o their_o work_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v decamp_v from_o before_o beaumond_n begin_v to_o approach_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n which_o consist_v of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n and_o resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o confederate_n in_o case_n he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o relieve_v the_o place_n it_o be_v therefore_o his_o highness_n advice_n to_o get_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n and_o meet_v the_o enemy_n that_o be_v fatigue_v and_o spend_v with_o so_o tedious_a a_o march_n but_o this_o resolution_n have_v no_o effect_n because_o count_n souch_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v all_o that_o day_n and_o thus_o the_o army_n be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v within_o their_o trench_n in_o the_o mean_a
time_n the_o french_a still_o advance_v on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o imperialist_n lie_v post_v but_o count_n souch_v instead_o of_o range_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n quit_v his_o post_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n in_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o he_o leave_v some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n behind_o he_o which_o his_o highness_n have_v send_v he_o and_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v without_o extreme_a danger_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v a_o open_a passage_n enter_v the_o town_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o he_o have_v certain_o gain_v that_o advantage_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o mannâ—…_n of_o communication_n between_o the_o confederate_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o great_a fog_n that_o arise_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o prevent_v his_o design_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n consider_v the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o draw_v off_o and_o so_o follow_v after_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o join_v within_o a_o league_n of_o oudenard_n but_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a opiniatrete_n of_o the_o former_a he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o effect_v nothing_o here_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o return_v the_o same_o way_n to_o grave_a where_o his_o presence_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n leave_v count_n waldeck_n to_o command_v the_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o prince_n arrive_v before_o this_o place_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n with_o sixty_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o though_o the_o besiege_a who_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n till_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n yet_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr chamilly_n see_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o a_o general_a assault_n because_o of_o the_o great_a breach_n in_o the_o work_n demand_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o after_o hostage_n on_o both_o side_n the_o city_n surrender_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n and_o thus_o end_v this_o campaign_n the_o year_n 1675_o begin_v with_o the_o address_n of_o the_o burgher_n wherein_o they_o thank_v his_o highness_n for_o the_o mighty_a service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o in_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n they_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o offer_v he_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldres_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o count_n of_o zutphen_n but_o the_o prince_n reflect_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o this_o offer_n will_v give_v matter_n of_o jealousy_n to_o some_o person_n and_o give_v other_o occasion_n to_o infer_v that_o he_o only_o aim_v at_o his_o own_o grandeur_n in_o this_o war_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n he_o judge_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o refuse_v these_o honour_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v not_o refuse_v the_o offer_n they_o make_v he_o of_o be_v hereditary_a governor_n of_o that_o province_n this_o he_o ready_o accept_v and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n reform_v several_a abuse_n that_o have_v get_v foot_v during_o the_o enemy_n usurpation_n there_o and_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a alarm_n the_o people_n be_v in_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n resolution_n who_o be_v to_o open_v the_o campaign_n himself_o in_o person_n in_o the_o beginningâ—…_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o continual_o apply_v his_o thought_n upon_o the_o war_n and_o for_o that_o end_n always_o assist_v at_o those_o conference_n where_o they_o debate_v upon_o their_o military_a affair_n he_o be_v at_o cleve_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o entertain_v he_o with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n at_o the_o hague_n fall_v ill_o of_o the_o smallpox_n which_o news_n cause_v so_o much_o the_o great_a consternain_n the_o unite_a province_n because_o that_o disease_n have_v be_v fatal_a to_o his_o family_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o father_n his_o mother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n but_o by_o the_o care_n and_o prudence_n of_o a_o able_a physician_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o remedy_n which_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n send_v he_o he_o recover_v his_o health_n to_o the_o universal_a joy_n not_o only_o of_o holland_n but_o all_o the_o confederate_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o perfect_o recover_v but_o he_o repair_v to_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n at_o rosendael_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v now_o upon_o his_o march_n in_o brabant_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o observe_v his_o motion_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o limburg_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n demand_v a_o speedy_a relief_n for_o this_o reason_n his_o highness_n part_v with_o his_o army_n from_o duffel_n join_v the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o lorraine_n at_o gangelt_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o have_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o prince_n since_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o maestricht_n have_v receive_v advice_n of_o the_o prince_n march_n have_v repassed_a the_o mouse_n at_o viset_fw-la to_o oppose_v his_o design_n but_o the_o city_n not_o be_v any_o long_a able_a to_o sustain_v the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n surrender_v soon_o then_o be_v expect_v after_o the_o take_n of_o limbug_n the_o king_n of_o france_n encamp_v near_o tillemont_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o louvain_n brussels_n and_o malines_n he_o have_v a_o mighty_a desire_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o louvain_n but_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la watch_v he_o all_o along_o so_o narrow_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o undertake_v it_o so_o that_o find_v he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o more_o content_a with_o have_v gain_v limburg_n he_o return_v to_o paris_n leave_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o observe_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n both_o these_o wary_a general_n watch_v one_o another_o so_o careful_o that_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o least_o advantage_n one_o over_o the_o other_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v soon_o command_v to_o go_v into_o alsatia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n our_o prince_n therefore_o have_v now_o to_o do_v with_o a_o new_a general_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n but_o who_o in_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n inferior_a to_o his_o great_a predecessor_n his_o highness_n have_v nevertheless_o this_o advantage_n over_o he_o that_o he_o hinder_v he_o from_o ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o trier_n so_o that_o after_o the_o fatal_a and_o entire_a rout_v of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr crequi_n that_o city_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n france_n have_v thus_o sustain_v two_o mighty_a loss_n in_o the_o death_n of_o turenne_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o crequi_n the_o d._n of_o luxemburg_n rather_o than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o receive_v a_o three_o which_o perhaps_o may_v have_v prove_v mortal_a suffer_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o take_v bin_n before_o his_o face_n when_o there_o be_v 350_o man_n in_o garrison_n and_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n his_o highness_n order_v all_o its_o fortification_n to_o be_v demolish_v to_o render_v it_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o find_v the_o season_n now_o well_o advance_v disperse_v his_o army_n and_o come_v back_o to_o the_o hague_n the_o calamity_n of_o war_n which_o have_v for_o some_o year_n afflict_v and_o depopulate_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o extreme_o great_a and_o deplorable_a that_o several_a prince_n move_v with_o compassion_n do_v deliberate_a of_o the_o most_o proper_a mean_n to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o those_o misery_n under_o which_o the_o people_n languish_v though_o this_o design_n be_v so_o high_o advantageous_a to_o christendom_n in_o general_n yet_o it_o do_v but_o slow_o advance_v till_o at_o last_o the_o k._n of_o great_a britain_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o holland_n resolve_v to_o offer_v his_o mediatorship_n to_o procure_v a_o universal_a peace_n among_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n which_o have_v at_o last_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o city_n of_o nimeguen_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n where_o all_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n meet_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1676._o this_o hinder_v neither_o party_n from_o make_v as_o mighty_a preparation_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o the_o spring_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o
the_o least_o thought_n of_o a_o peace_n so_o that_o during_o the_o winter_n his_o highness_n be_v sufficient_o employ_v to_o get_v his_o army_n ready_a against_o the_o open_n of_o the_o campaign_n for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o foresee_v that_o there_o will_v be_v occasion_n for_o very_o considerable_a force_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o season_n be_v approach_v the_o french_a on_o their_o part_n begin_v before_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n to_o make_v a_o review_n of_o several_a of_o their_o troop_n under_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n near_o charleville_n and_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_n be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o a_o body_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n near_o courtray_v put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o contribution_n because_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v they_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v come_v and_o join_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la which_o he_o do_v at_o cambron_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n have_v block_v up_o conde_n with_o a_o army_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o news_n the_o king_n of_o france_n part_v immediate_o from_o paris_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o reinforcement_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n the_o place_n be_v so_o furious_o attack_v and_o batter_v on_o all_o side_n that_o unable_a to_o hold_v out_o any_o long_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n although_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o granville_n to_o relieve_v it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v order_n to_o repair_v the_o fortification_n of_o conde_n and_o to_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o 3000_o man_n in_o the_o town_n command_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o besiege_v buchain_n this_o be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o exceed_v strong_a situate_a between_o cambray_n and_o valenciennes_n and_o defend_v the_o communication_n between_o those_o two_o place_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o governor_n who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o brave_a and_o prudent_a captain_n but_o the_o duke_n with_o such_o a_o army_n do_v not_o find_v the_o siege_n to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o command_v the_o army_n in_o person_n be_v not_o far_o from_o he_o and_o all_o this_o while_n keep_v the_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a army_n in_o breath_n the_o prince_n who_o be_v now_o encamp_v in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n near_o valenciennes_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v he_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o case_n bouchain_n have_v not_o be_v take_v will_v not_o quit_v his_o post_n till_o the_o french_a king_n have_v decamp_v first_o and_o have_v send_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o pass_v and_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n dender_n hinder_v he_o from_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o alost_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n the_o king_n return_v to_o paris_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o to_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n encamp_v before_o maestricht_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o marshal_n to_o make_v a_o powerful_a diversion_n send_v humieres_n with_o 15000_o man_n to_o besiege_v air_n a_o place_n of_o prodigious_a strength_n for_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a morass_n and_o excellent_a fortification_n on_o three_o side_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v enter_v only_o at_o one_o way_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n call_v st._n francis_n have_v five_o bastion_n two_o halfmoon_n and_o a_o very_a deep_a ditch_n nevertheless_o all_o this_o do_v not_o hiâ—…der_v he_o from_o make_v himself_o soon_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n the_o governor_n not_o have_v man_n enough_o to_o oppose_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a who_o throw_v such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o bomb_n and_o granade_n into_o the_o place_n that_o most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v afire_o so_o that_o the_o burgher_n have_v without_o the_o governors_n privity_n demand_v to_o capitulate_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o do_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n that_o be_v easy_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o french_a because_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la be_v on_o his_o way_n to_o attempt_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n all_o this_o while_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n never_o stir_v from_o before_o maestricht_n which_o he_o have_v invest_v with_o his_o own_o army_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o confederate_n to_o each_o of_o who_o he_o assign_v their_o proper_a quarter_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o troop_n the_o english_a under_o col._n fâ—…wick_n col._n widdrington_n and_o col._n ashley_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o then_o without_o reckon_v the_o volunteer_n and_o reformades_n present_v a_o request_n to_o his_o highness_n wherein_o they_o petition_v he_o to_o assign_v they_o a_o particular_a quarter_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v command_v separately_z that_o so_o if_o they_o behave_v themselves_o like_o valiant_a man_n they_o may_v have_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o shame_n to_o themselves_o it_o not_o be_v reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o other_o man_n this_o the_o prince_n ready_o grant_v and_o give_v they_o a_o separate_a post_n over_o against_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o guard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o col._n fenwick_n the_o elder_a colonel_n of_o the_o three_o and_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n as_o they_o real_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o desperate_a attacque_n where_o they_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a valour_n as_o long_o as_o the_o siege_n last_v and_o in_o truth_n never_o be_v siege_n carry_v on_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n than_o this_o be_v the_o prince_n continual_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n with_o his_o presence_n till_o he_o receive_v a_o slight_a hurt_n in_o his_o arm_n by_o a_o musquet-shot_a but_o two_o thing_n hinder_v they_o from_o take_v the_o town_n which_o may_v otherwise_o have_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n first_o the_o river_n be_v so_o low_a that_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v some_o day_n till_o his_o cannon_n come_v from_o ruremond_n for_o want_v of_o water_n in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o force_n he_o expect_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n come_v not_o to_o his_o relief_n on_o the_o other_o side_n schomberg_n have_v receive_v express_a order_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v march_v as_o far_o as_o tongre_n his_o highness_n summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n where_o after_o they_o have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v extreme_o lessen_v and_o fatigue_v and_o find_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o pass_v and_o avenue_n to_o the_o city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o wick_n and_o that_o the_o french_a will_v infallible_o throw_v some_o relief_n into_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o short_a after_o they_o see_v their_o horse_n can_v not_o subsist_v any_o long_o in_o the_o trench_n for_o want_n of_o forage_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n so_o the_o prince_n command_v the_o horse_n to_o join_v count_n waldeck_n and_o send_v the_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n with_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_v to_o ruremond_n by_o water_n keep_v his_o foot_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_v till_o the_o vessel_n be_v out_o of_o all_o danger_n soon_o after_o this_o judge_v the_o campaign_n be_v end_v for_o this_o year_n he_o leave_v his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n waldeck_n and_o return_v to_o holland_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n he_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o expedition_n which_o so_o high_o satisfy_v they_o that_o the_o precedent_n congratulate_v he_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o happy_a return_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a pain_n and_o fatigue_n he_o have_v undergo_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o campaign_n be_v thus_o finish_v all_o the_o world_n be_v in_o great_a hope_n that_o a_o peace_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o much_o easy_a matter_n to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n than_o to_o extinguish_v it_o a_o peace_n like_o this_o where_o so_o many_o
different_a interest_n and_o party_n demand_v to_o be_v satisfy_v be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o speedy_o conclude_v as_o those_o person_n who_o impatient_o wish_v for_o it_o do_v imagine_v the_o very_a preliminary_n of_o this_o numerous_a assembly_n at_o nimeguen_n can_v not_o be_v regulate_v in_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o winter_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o instance_n and_o application_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n those_o that_o reason_v solid_o see_v well_o enough_o that_o the_o peace_n be_v in_o no_o great_a readiness_n nor_o be_v their_o conjecture_n vain_a for_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o year_n 1677_o begin_v but_o though_o it_o be_v the_o depth_n of_o winter_n the_o french_a march_v direct_o into_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n all_o the_o place_n about_o valenciennes_n cambray_n and_o st._n omers_n be_v cover_v with_o the_o enemy_n troop_n and_o these_o three_o city_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n block_v up_o at_o a_o distance_n the_o french_a open_o boast_v that_o they_o will_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o two_o important_a place_n before_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o field_n valentinian_n valenciennes_n be_v the_o first_o place_n that_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 50_o or_o 60_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr montal_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o king_n himself_o arrive_v in_o person_n in_o the_o camp_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n a_o garrison_n of_o 2000_o spanish_a walloon_n and_o italian_a foot_n with_o about_o 1000_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr risburg_n brother_n to_o prince_n d'epinoy_n theke_v after_o his_o arrival_n view_v the_o post_n give_v order_n for_o the_o trench_n to_o be_v open_v and_o set_v up_o battery_n in_o fine_a the_o siege_n be_v so_o vigorous_o push_v on_o in_o a_o few_o day_n that_o the_o french_a be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o glacis_fw-la of_o the_o counterscrap_n and_o a_o horn_n work_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a defence_n the_o city_n have_v but_o the_o king_n not_o be_v willing_a to_o lose_v time_n in_o take_v all_o the_o outwork_n regular_o order_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o horn-work_n in_o four_o different_a place_n all_o at_o once_o by_o eight_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o to_o facilitate_v this_o enterprise_n alarm_v the_o besiege_a all_o the_o night_n with_o throw_v of_o bomb_n granade_n and_o carcase_n which_o have_v the_o desire_a effect_n for_o after_o a_o short_a dispute_n the_o french_a enter_v the_o town_n lose_v no_o more_o in_o this_o expedition_n than_o only_a count_n de_fw-fr barlemont_n a_o colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o picardy_n three_o musqueteer_n six_o granadier_n and_o some_o soldier_n the_o king_n have_v thus_o carry_v valenciennes_n sit_v down_o before_o cambray_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o order_v the_o marshal_n d'humiere_n to_o invest_v st._n omers_n with_o another_o part_n cambray_n be_v one_o of_o the_o old_a city_n in_o the_o low_a country_n build_v ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o servius_n hostilius_n but_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v by_o charles_n the_o five_o upon_o which_o account_n the_o spaniard_n take_v great_a care_n to_o preserve_v it_o there_o be_v in_o garrison_n fourteen_o hundred_o horse_n four_o regiment_n of_o foot_n beside_o two_o company_n of_o old_a spanish_a soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr laval_n the_o governor_n the_o cathedral_n be_v in_o so_o great_a veneration_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o structure_n that_o the_o canon_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n wherein_o they_o request_v he_o not_o to_o fire_v at_o the_o church_n which_o he_o free_o grant_v the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n be_v no_o soon_o finish_v but_o the_o king_n command_v a_o assault_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o two_o halfmoon_n on_o the_o castle_n side_n which_o the_o french_a have_v soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o they_o immediate_o begin_v to_o undermine_v the_o rampart_n this_o put_v the_o besiege_a into_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o they_o desire_v to_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v the_o town_n on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n but_o though_o the_o town_n be_v lose_v the_o castle_n hold_v â—…ut_o still_o for_o the_o governor_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n give_v order_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o have_v some_o cannon_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n get_v ready_a command_v all_o the_o horse_n to_o be_v slay_v only_o reserve_v ten_o for_o each_o company_n and_o thus_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n with_o all_o his_o soldier_n before_o the_o french_a have_v the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o sell_v the_o castle_n dear_a than_o he_o have_v do_v the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o cease_v for_o some_o time_n not_o only_o because_o the_o french_a pioner_n be_v repulse_v by_o the_o besiege_a in_o a_o sally_n they_o have_v make_v to_o prevent_v their_o approach_n but_o also_o because_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o st._n omers_n he_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o reinforce_v his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o have_v set_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n and_o have_v already_o finish_v his_o battery_n for_o the_o news_n of_o the_o great_a success_n which_o the_o french_a king_n have_v at_o valenciennes_n and_o cambray_n and_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n omers_n have_v so_o mighty_o alarm_v the_o unite_a province_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o field_n before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v he_o he_o assign_v ipres_n for_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o dutch_a and_o some_o other_o troop_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n and_o begin_v his_o march_n on_o the_o 7_o of_o april_n and_o on_o the_o 9_o arrive_v at_o st._n marry_o capel_n where_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o d._n of_o orleans_n lie_v encamp_v on_o the_o great_a road_n to_o st._n omers_n and_o have_v only_o leave_v a_o few_o regiment_n in_o the_o trench_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n block_v up_o the_o straitness_n of_o the_o way_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pass_v make_v his_o march_n very_o tedious_a so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v march_v all_o the_o next_o day_n he_o advance_v no_o far_a than_o a_o small_a river_n call_v pene_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o which_o he_o perceive_v the_o enemy_n draw_v up_o in_o battle_n the_o prince_n have_v consult_v his_o guide_n and_o those_o that_o know_v the_o country_n they_o all_o assure_v he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o passage_n than_o this_o to_o go_v to_o bacque_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o only_a place_n by_o which_o st._n omers_n may_v be_v relieve_v upon_o this_o consideration_n he_o resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v order_v some_o new_a bridge_n to_o be_v make_v and_o repair_v those_o that_o the_o french_a have_v break_v down_o he_o according_o pass_v it_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n by_o break_v of_o day_n so_o that_o all_o be_v get_v over_o before_o the_o enemy_n be_v aware_a of_o they_o but_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v it_o with_o his_o troop_n he_o be_v very_o much_o surprise_v to_o find_v that_o there_o be_v another_o river_n still_o between_o the_o french_a and_o he_o encumber_a with_o tree_n and_o hedge_n although_o those_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o country_n have_v assure_v he_o of_o the_o contrary_a so_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o strange_o embarass_v as_o not_o have_v in_o the_o least_o expcteed_n this_o second_o obstacle_n but_o this_o do_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o abbey_n de_fw-fr pienes_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o enemy_n have_v receive_v a_o reinforcement_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n come_v to_o attack_v the_o abbey_n where_o the_o prince_n dragoon_n be_v post_v who_o be_v support_v by_o some_o regiment_n of_o foot_n receive_v they_o so_o warm_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v after_o this_o the_o prince_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o abbey_n lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v post_v themselves_o there_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o french_a advance_v slow_o with_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o their_o army_n to_o charge_v the_o prince_n left_a wing_n in_o the_o flank_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o abundance_n of_o hedge_n where_o be_v likewise_o post_v two_o battalion_n the_o prince_n perceive_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v receive_v some_o new_a
recruit_n on_o that_o side_n send_v three_o fresh_a battalion_n to_o support_v his_o own_o as_o likewise_o to_o guard_v the_o plain_a that_o be_v behind_o the_o hedge_n but_o the_o two_o first_o regiment_n base_o quit_v their_o post_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o other_o three_o regiment_n that_o be_v send_v to_o their_o assistance_n have_v not_o sufficient_a time_n to_o adjust_a themselves_o and_o see_v the_o two_o first_o battalion_n run_v away_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o break_v into_o their_o own_o squadron_n that_o stand_v there_o to_o cover_v they_o occasion_v a_o extraordinary_a confusion_n upon_o this_o the_o french_a cavalry_n come_v to_o advance_v and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o infantry_n that_o make_v perpetual_a fire_n the_o prince_n squadron_n be_v beat_v back_o but_o they_o do_v not_o go_v far_o and_o soon_o rally_v again_o and_o pour_v so_o vigorous_o upon_o the_o french_a that_o they_o make_v they_o fly_v 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the_o siege_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o very_o unfortunate_o for_o the_o besiege_a that_o a_o bomb_n set_v fire_n on_o one_o of_o their_o magazine_n where_o the_o granade_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n lay_v and_o utter_o consume_v it_o however_o the_o besiege_a continue_a to_o defend_v themselves_o brave_o and_o recompense_v their_o loss_n in_o some_o manner_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr renel_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n lieutenant_n general_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o canonshot_n from_o the_o castle_n but_o at_o last_o the_o french_a have_v make_v several_a breach_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v wound_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a number_n and_o continual_a attack_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v do_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n although_o victorious_a he_o be_v so_o afraid_a lest_o the_o prince_n shall_v once_o more_o attempt_v to_o throw_v relief_n into_o st_n omers_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o quit_v the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v but_o keep_v himself_o upon_o his_o guard_n for_o eight_o day_n successive_o but_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o his_o highness_n have_v pass_v the_o canal_n of_o ghent_n with_o all_o his_o force_n he_o return_v before_o the_o town_n which_o he_o besiege_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o after_o a_o gallant_a resistance_n which_o cost_v he_o several_a of_o his_o best_a officer_n they_o be_v force_v against_o their_o will_n to_o surrender_v upon_o good_a term_n after_o the_o take_n of_o these_o place_n the_o french_a heat_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o those_o that_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o attack_v other_o be_v now_o content_a to_o act_v on_o the_o defensive_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o dare_v never_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n although_o it_o be_v often_o present_v to_o they_o so_o that_o after_o several_a tedious_a march_n and_o countermarche_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o confederate_n ineffectual_a lay_v siege_n to_o charleroy_n which_o for_o several_a weighty_a consideration_n they_o think_v expedient_a to_o raise_v the_o prince_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n don_n carlos_n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o state_n general_n a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o campaign_n with_o the_o reason_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o charleroy_n and_o not_o to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o only_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n but_o post_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n their_o high_a and_o mightiness_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o conduct_n and_o indefatigable_a pain_n humble_o beseech_v he_o still_o to_o continue_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n a_o little_a after_o his_o return_n to_o the_o hague_n several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n arrive_v at_o the_o prince_n court_n who_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n earnest_o arrival_n desire_v he_o to_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o england_n in_o hope_n that_o his_o presence_n there_o will_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o peace_n then_o in_o agitation_n which_o will_v be_v of_o such_o mighty_a advantage_n to_o the_o republic_n thus_o his_o highness_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o all_o thecolledge_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n and_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr odyk_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o condition_n he_o embark_v at_o hellevoetsluys_n in_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n yatch_n and_o arrive_v at_o harwich_n on_o the_o 19_o about_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n attend_v he_o in_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o conduct_v he_o the_o same_o evening_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n at_o ipswich_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o particular_a kindness_n and_o affection_n on_o the_o 23_o he_o arrive_v with_o the_o two_o royal_a brother_n at_o whitehall_n and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n apartment_n who_o retire_v to_o st._n james_n what_o be_v at_o first_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a surmise_n be_v soon_o after_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n his_o majesty_n acquaint_v the_o council_n with_o his_o design_n to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n elder_a daughter_n declare_v that_o he_o hope_v this_o alliance_n will_v facilitate_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o general_n peace_n which_o his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v engage_v he_o after_o this_o the_o whole_a council_n go_v in_o a_o body_n to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o afterward_o the_o prince_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n do_v the_o same_o after_o their_o example_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n acquaint_v the_o state_n with_o it_o by_o a_o express_a give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o after_o he_o have_v mature_o weigh_v the_o reason_n which_o may_v incline_v he_o to_o marry_v he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o better_a choice_n than_o the_o princess_n mary_n that_o he_o have_v already_o demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n her_o father_n who_o immediate_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o he_o judge_v it_o advisable_v to_o inform_v they_o of_o it_o expect_v their_o approbation_n of_o the_o match_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o repair_v to_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o country_n hereupon_o the_o state_n general_n be_v assemble_v and_o serious_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o state_n upon_o which_o this_o marriage_n be_v found_v with_o the_o great_a advantage_n it_o may_v produce_v as_o for_o instance_n a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o strict_a union_n that_o be_v between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o establishment_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o earnest_o desire_v i_o say_v after_o they_o have_v serious_o consider_v all_o this_o but_o especial_o the_o happy_a choice_n his_o highness_n have_v make_v of_o a_o princess_n who_o beside_o her_o natural_a sweetness_n possess_v all_o the_o virtue_n that_o a_o husband_n can_v desire_v testify_v their_o approbation_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n in_o term_n full_a of_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n declare_v
moreover_o the_o mighty_a esteem_n they_o have_v of_o so_o glorious_a a_o alliance_n and_o their_o sincere_a resolution_n to_o cultivate_v the_o ancient_a friendship_n and_o good_a correspondence_n which_o have_v always_o be_v and_o be_v between_o his_o britanic_a majesty_n and_o they_o this_o answer_n arrive_v at_o london_n on_o the_o 14t_n h_o of_o november_n which_o be_v his_o highness_n birthday_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o eleven_o at_o night_n but_o with_o so_o little_a noise_n that_o the_o people_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n when_o they_o give_v all_o public_a testimony_n of_o their_o joy_n by_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o bone_n fire_n but_o amid_o all_o this_o rejoice_v and_o feast_v the_o prince_n know_v how_o necessary_a his_o presence_n be_v in_o holland_n make_v all_o possible_a expedition_n to_o arrive_v thither_o he_o part_v from_o london_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o november_n with_o his_o princess_n and_o land_v at_o terheyde_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o hounslaerdyk_n where_o they_o tarry_v some_o time_n till_o they_o make_v their_o public_a entry_n into_o the_o hague_n which_o be_v a_o few_o day_n after_o perform_v with_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n but_o i_o pass_v all_o these_o ceremony_n over_o in_o silence_n in_o order_n to_o come_v to_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1678_o though_o it_o be_v the_o midst_n of_o winter_n the_o french_a king_n make_v such_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o war_n that_o all_o europe_n be_v alarm_v at_o they_o but_o particular_o holland_n and_o the_o confederates_n this_o make_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n with_o a_o project_n of_o peace_n by_o which_o charleroy_n aeth_n oudenard_n courtray_v tournay_n conde_n valenciennes_n st._n guillain_n and_o some_o other_o town_n be_v to_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o franche-comte_n in_o his_o possession_n but_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o be_v as_o unwilling_a to_o abate_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o proposition_n which_o oblige_v his_o britannic_a majesty_n to_o send_v order_n to_o my_o lord_n hide_v his_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o states-general_n which_o be_v conclude_v he_o dispatch_v my_o lord_n montague_n into_o france_n to_o press_v the_o king_n to_o accept_v his_o term_n and_o give_v out_o commission_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o the_o french_a king_n reject_v these_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o make_v great_a provision_n for_o the_o war_n on_o all_o side_n but_o especial_o in_o his_o new_a acquisition_n in_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n recall_v the_o troop_n he_o have_v in_o the_o service_n of_o france_n which_o beside_o their_o other_o ill_a treatment_n be_v send_v home_o without_o their_o pay_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n hold_v firm_a to_o his_o resolution_n and_o summon_v a_o parliament_n communicate_v to_o they_o the_o late_a alliance_n he_o have_v make_v with_o holland_n for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o repose_v of_o christendom_n protest_v he_o be_v resolve_v to_o force_v the_o french_a king_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o therefore_o desire_v they_o to_o furnish_v he_o with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n necessary_a for_o such_o a_o design_n the_o low_a house_n thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o great_a care_n he_o take_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o marry_v his_o niece_n to_o a_o protestant_a prince_n beseech_v he_o not_o to_o consent_v to_o any_o condition_n of_o peace_n with_o france_n unless_o they_o be_v better_a than_o those_o at_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n to_o which_o the_o king_n have_v consent_v the_o commons_o after_o a_o long_a deliberation_n resolve_v to_o equip_v a_o fleet_n of_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o man_n of_o war_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 29870_o land_n man_n and_o nominate_v commissioner_n to_o compute_v the_o expense_n whilst_o these_o thing_n lay_v under_o debate_n the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v sensible_a what_o design_n the_o confederates_n be_v form_v against_o he_o resolve_v to_o render_v they_o all_o ineffectual_a by_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o they_o for_o this_o effect_n he_o leave_v paris_n on_o the_o 7_o of_o february_n and_o march_v by_o the_o side_n of_o mets_n enter_v flanders_n no_o one_o be_v able_a to_o determine_v where_o the_o storm_n will_v fail_v all_o the_o world_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o design_n be_v upon_o mons_fw-la or_o namur_n or_o some_o other_o place_n of_o like_a importance_n and_o ghent_n which_o never_o expect_v to_o be_v attack_v have_v so_o weaken_a itsgarrison_n by_o draw_v out_o their_o man_n and_o distribute_v they_o in_o other_o place_n that_o the_o french_a king_n who_o know_v this_o very_a well_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o on_o the_o one_a of_o march_n with_o a_o army_n of_o threescore_o orfourscore_a thousand_o man_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o city_n of_o so_o large_a a_o compass_n which_o have_v not_o above_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n beside_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o defend_v themselves_o long_o against_o a_o vainglorious_a prince_n who_o value_v the_o take_n of_o a_o halfmoon_n more_o than_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o thousand_o man_n and_o who_o by_o his_o assault_n and_o battery_n have_v extreme_o weaken_a it_n so_o ghent_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v nine_o day_n after_o it_o be_v besiege_v from_o thence_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o ipres_n but_o that_o city_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o ghent_n and_o beside_o furnish_v with_o a_o better_a garrison_n the_o besieger_n meet_v so_o warm_a a_o opposition_n there_o and_o lose_v so_o many_o officer_n and_o soldier_n before_o they_o take_v it_o that_o the_o king_n put_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n immediate_o into_o garrison_n and_o return_v to_o paris_n whether_o he_o think_v his_o army_n sufficient_o harass_v by_o these_o two_o sieges_n or_o whether_o he_o think_v he_o have_v humble_v his_o enemy_n enough_o to_o incline_v they_o now_o to_o accept_v his_o own_o proposal_n of_o a_o peace_n or_o last_o whether_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o english_a who_o have_v send_v considerable_a force_n into_o flanders_n for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o d._n of_o monmouth_n be_v arrive_v at_o bruges_n with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o k._n of_o great_a britain_n have_v send_v to_o reinforce_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o earnest_o bend_v to_o pursue_v the_o war_n against_o france_n that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o it_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o furnish_v he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o sufficient_a sum_n to_o carry_v on_o so_o generous_a a_o undertake_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o world_n be_v astonish_v to_o â—…ear_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v entire_o abandon_v messina_n and_o all_o sicily_n the_o more_o able_a politician_n imagine_v that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n since_o this_o prince_n have_v abandon_v his_o conquest_n in_o italy_n as_o he_o have_v late_o do_v those_o in_o holland_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o compass_v his_o design_n upon_o spain_n and_o the_o empire_n but_o other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n he_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v rather_o out_o of_o mere_a necessity_n than_o for_o any_o other_o end_n however_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v of_o belief_n that_o france_n be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low_a country_n and_o therefore_o to_o stop_v his_o career_n grant_v his_o majesty_n a_o poll-bill_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o all_o french_a commodity_n king_n charles_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o empire_n spain_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v oblige_v they_o to_o make_v the_o same_o prohibition_n in_o relation_n to_o french_a good_n in_o their_o own_o respective_a dominion_n but_o while_o the_o hollander_n be_v demur_v upon_o the_o last_o point_n believe_v that_o such_o a_o prohibition_n will_v ruin_v their_o trade_n a_o unexpected_a accident_n fall_v out_o that_o change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o his_o return_n to_o paris_n see_v his_o britannic_a majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o support_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n particular_o since_o his_o voyage_n into_o england_n and_o his_o marriage_n
with_o his_o niece_n form_v of_o himself_o a_o project_n of_o peace_n which_o he_o send_v to_o his_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n there_o to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o other_o ambassador_n and_o mediator_n by_o those_o of_o england_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n shall_v be_v entire_o satisfy_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o stasburg_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o demain_n good_n honour_n and_o prerogative_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n prince_n william_n of_o furstemberg_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n that_o as_o for_o the_o emperor_n he_o shall_v alter_v nothing_o in_o the_o public_a declaration_n that_o be_v make_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n only_o he_o offer_v either_o to_o keep_v philipsburg_n and_o give_v up_o friburg_n or_o else_o to_o keep_v friburg_n and_o give_v up_o philipsburg_n that_o as_o for_o spain_n he_o will_v restore_v charleroy_n aeth_n oudenard_n courtray_v ghent_n and_o st._n guillain_n with_o their_o dependence_n but_o in_o recompense_n demand_v all_o the_o franche_fw-mi comté_fw-fr valenciennes_n bouchain_n condè_fw-la cambray_n aire_n and_o st._n omers_n with_o all_o their_o dependence_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o place_n he_o be_v in_o possession_n off_o except_o those_o above_o mention_v beside_o he_o consent_v to_o surrender_v charlemont_n or_o dinant_n to_o the_o catholic_a king_n provide_v the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o emperor_n agree_v to_o it_o that_o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o state_n general_n beside_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o give_v they_o by_o what_o he_o yield_v up_o to_o spain_n he_o will_v restore_v maestricht_n to_o they_o and_o continue_v the_o same_o treaty_n of_o commerce_n they_o enjoy_v before_o and_o as_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o re-establish_a he_o according_a to_o the_o pirenean_n treaty_n or_o to_o surrender_v 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general_n for_o instance_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o reject_v they_o but_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o ally_n in_o a_o conference_n at_o the_o hague_n absolute_o reject_v they_o as_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a after_o several_a warm_a dispute_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o spaniard_n begin_v at_o last_o to_o comply_v and_o that_o the_o more_o because_o they_o see_v both_o england_n and_o holland_n consent_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o france_n beside_o this_o their_o affair_n grow_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o by_o the_o considerable_a loss_n of_o fort_n leeuw_n which_o be_v much_o about_o this_o time_n unfortunate_o surprise_v by_o the_o french_a but_o what_o serve_v whole_o to_o determine_v they_o be_v the_o return_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o beside_o a_o army_n he_o have_v near_o brussels_n have_v two_o more_o not_o far_o off_o one_o upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o other_o between_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o sambre_n which_o threaten_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o entire_a loss_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o case_n the_o hollander_n make_v a_o peace_n without_o they_o and_o continue_a neuter_n after_o it_o during_o the_o course_n of_o this_o war_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n earnest_o persuade_v they_o the_o spaniard_n therefore_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n declare_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o accept_v these_o condition_n of_o peace_n upon_o which_o the_o state_n general_n be_v very_o urgent_a with_o the_o other_o ally_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n and_o upon_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o amuse_v themselves_o with_o make_v memorial_n and_o reply_v dispatch_v express_a order_n to_o their_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n to_o conclude_v the_o treaty_n out_o of_o hand_n but_o they_o be_v extreme_o surprise_v when_o the_o plenipotentiare_n of_o france_n refuse_v to_o sign_n it_o for_o they_o demand_v that_o entire_a satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n protest_v that_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n the_o king_n their_o master_n will_v conclude_v nothing_o this_o start_v new_a difficulty_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o state_n general_n to_o make_v fresh_a complaint_n of_o the_o procedure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o they_o have_v so_o frank_o submit_v to_o the_o condition_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v propose_v that_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o st._n quintin_n where_o he_o will_v carry_v six_o day_n for_o the_o commissioner_n who_o they_o shall_v send_v to_o adjust_a this_o difference_n but_o the_o state_n think_v they_o have_v do_v enough_o on_o their_o part_n resolve_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o send_v no_o body_n till_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v the_o news_n of_o this_o difference_n and_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o hollander_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n unless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v somewhat_o abate_v the_o interest_n of_o sweden_n be_v arrive_v into_o england_n the_o parliament_n who_o before_o have_v vote_v to_o disband_v the_o army_n which_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v now_o resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o on_o foot_n his_o majesty_n send_v part_n of_o the_o army_n over_o to_o flanders_n and_o make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o the_o unite_a province_n wherein_o a_o very_a short_a time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o french_a king_n to_o sign_n the_o treaty_n or_o declare_v his_o further_a pretension_n this_o resolute_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o troublesome_a affair_n so_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o holland_n be_v sign_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n at_o midnight_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o french_a king_n have_v do_v better_a not_o to_o have_v refine_v so_o much_o in_o his_o politics_n for_o it_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o the_o entire_a loss_n of_o the_o d._n of_o luxemburg_n army_n mons_fw-la have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n block_v up_o by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n receive_v advice_n that_o the_o confederate_n have_v join_v the_o army_n of_o spain_n and_o holland_n which_o be_v near_o the_o canal_n of_o brussels_n he_o part_v by_o night_n from_o the_o hague_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n immediate_o after_o his_o arrival_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n with_o the_o general_n of_o the_o ally_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v decamp_v and_o pursue_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n who_o march_v by_o mons_fw-la with_o a_o design_n to_o hinder_v any_o relief_n from_o be_v put_v into_o the_o town_n thus_o resolve_v the_o prince_n part_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n and_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o leave_v brussels_n but_o general_n spaen_n join_v he_o with_o a_o reinforcement_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a who_o have_v rest_v some_o day_n at_o soignes_n hear_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n march_n sudden_o decamp_v and_o the_o confederate_a army_n encamp_v in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v the_o day_n before_o his_o highness_n march_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o side_n of_o rocles_n advance_v with_o his_o left_a wing_n as_o far_o as_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n denys_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n have_v his_o quarter_n and_o as_o this_o post_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o briar_n and_o precipice_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o duke_n so_o little_o dream_v of_o be_v attack_v that_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n when_o they_o bring_v he_o word_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v come_v to_o surprise_v he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v force_v
to_o retire_v in_o some_o disorder_n the_o prince_n have_v castrau_v before_o his_o right_a wing_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v gain_v in_o great_a precipitation_n and_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o he_o that_o this_o place_n be_v as_o hard_o to_o be_v get_v to_o as_o the_o other_o he_o quit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o highness_n who_o these_o difficulty_n do_v not_o discourage_v have_v no_o soon_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n to_o battle_n but_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o his_o new_a post_n and_o send_v for_o his_o artillery_n order_v it_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o french_a who_o be_v post_v a_o little_a high_o on_o one_o side_n of_o a_o cloister_n near_o st._n denys_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n think_v he_o may_v defend_v well_o enough_o with_o his_o cannon_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o confederate_a dragoon_n who_o beat_v they_o from_o this_o post_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o cloister_n while_o general_n collier_n advance_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o second_v by_o general_n delwick_n break_v through_o the_o narrow_a way_n and_o mount_v these_o horrible_a precipice_n with_o a_o invincible_a courage_n rout_v the_o enemiy_n who_o for_o some_o time_n make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n in_o their_o line_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o engagement_n the_o prince_n accompany_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n who_o fight_v by_o his_o side_n all_o the_o day_n and_o encourage_v with_o his_o good_a success_n cry_v out_o follow_v i_o follow_v i_o to_o encourage_v those_o regimen_n that_o be_v to_o second_v the_o first_o both_o side_n be_v very_o liberal_a of_o their_o powder_n and_o ball_n and_o all_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n second_v one_o another_o till_o night_n with_o the_o same_o vigour_n and_o resolution_n count_n horn_n on_o his_o side_n approach_v near_o with_o his_o cannon_n and_o order_v it_o to_o play_v on_o the_o french_a battalion_n in_o the_o valley_n where_o he_o cause_v a_o terrible_a slaughter_n from_o thence_o his_o highness_n advance_v with_o speed_n to_o castrau_n which_o be_v attack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n where_o the_o prince_n regiment_n of_o guard_n lead_v the_o van_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n solmes_n who_o be_v second_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n regiment_n and_o by_o the_o english_a force_v the_o enemy_n at_o last_o to_o quit_v the_o place_n the_o regiment_n of_o foot_n guard_v continue_v in_o action_n with_o the_o french_a for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hour_n and_o pursue_v they_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n through_o field_n and_o precipice_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o thing_n hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v such_o brave_a effort_n in_o place_n so_o extreme_o disadvantageous_a and_o several_a person_n who_o have_v view_v and_o examine_v they_o since_o say_v there_o be_v few_o place_n in_o the_o world_n natural_o so_o strong_a the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n do_v wonder_n with_o his_o english_a at_o a_o small_a distance_n from_o the_o foot_n guard_n where_o the_o french_a lose_v abundance_n of_o men._n but_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o action_n advance_v so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v lose_v have_v not_o monsieur_n onwerkerk_n come_v seasonable_o to_o his_o relief_n and_o kill_v a_o adventurous_a captain_n that_o be_v just_a go_v to_o let_v fly_v a_o pistol_n at_o he_o the_o cavalry_n do_v nothing_o all_o this_o while_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uneven_a situation_n of_o the_o place_n so_o that_o all_o the_o execution_n lie_v upon_o the_o infantry_n and_o dragoon_n night_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dispute_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n make_v his_o retreat_n without_o noise_n and_o retire_v towards_o mons_fw-la and_o cover_v himself_o with_o a_o wood_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o river_n on_o the_o other_o leave_v to_o his_o highness_n as_o mark_n of_o victory_n the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wound_a abundance_n of_o tent_n and_o baggage_n with_o a_o world_n of_o powder_n and_o other_o warlike_a ammunition_n the_o state_n general_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o so_o great_a a_o success_n send_v commissioner_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o congratulate_v he_o for_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v gain_v with_o so_o much_o glory_n and_o reputation_n and_o for_o the_o signal_n action_n by_o he_o perform_v in_o this_o last_o battle_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o testify_v what_o a_o value_n they_o set_v upon_o his_o preservation_n they_o present_v monsieur_n onwerkerk_n who_o have_v so_o generous_o oppose_v himself_o to_o the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v his_o highness_n with_o a_o sword_n who_o handle_n be_v of_o massy_a gold_n a_o pair_n of_o pistol_n set_v with_o gold_n and_o a_o whole_a horse_n furniture_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v thus_o oblige_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o retire_v have_v without_o question_n push_v his_o point_n and_o throw_v relief_n into_o the_o town_n but_o as_o he_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o effect_v it_o word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o state_n general_n have_v accommodate_v all_o difference_n the_o success_n of_o this_o battle_n hasten_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o be_v sign_v on_o the_o 17_o of_o september_n to_o the_o great_a praise_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v join_v the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o mediation_n have_v for_o his_o recompense_n the_o satisfaction_n to_o see_v the_o peace_n and_o general_a welfare_n of_o europe_n give_v as_o a_o portion_n with_o his_o niece_n while_o the_o two_o great_a alliance_n between_o france_n and_o holland_n and_o between_o spain_n and_o france_n be_v the_o and_o happy_a effect_n of_o the_o conjugal_a alliance_n between_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o england_n the_o war_n be_v thus_o end_v between_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n his_o highness_n have_v time_n now_o to_o breath_n himself_o after_o the_o fatigue_n and_o hurry_v of_o the_o last_o campaign_n for_o after_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o mastricht_n to_o the_o state_n the_o king_n of_o france_n no_o more_o disturb_v the_o low_a country_n with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o arm_n so_o that_o when_o his_o highness_n have_v reform_v all_o those_o innovation_n that_o have_v be_v introduce_v by_o the_o french_a when_o they_o be_v master_n of_o the_o country_n the_o people_n begin_v to_o enjoy_v the_o repose_n and_o tranquillity_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v but_o matter_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o adjust_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n by_o the_o treaty_n 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the_o same_o thing_n happen_v when_o luxemburg_n and_o the_o franche-comte_n come_v to_o change_v their_o master_n prince_n d'isenguyn_v support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o france_n expose_v to_o sale_n by_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n all_o the_o land_n furniture_n and_o good_n of_o his_o highness_n as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v to_o he_o by_o a_o formal_a decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o country_n the_o province_n of_o gueldres_n zealand_n and_o utrecht_n make_v great_a complaint_n in_o his_o highness_n name_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v satisfaction_n do_v he_o nor_o suffer_v he_o less_o injustice_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n where_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o capital_a city_n be_v demolish_v the_o university_n disfranchize_v the_o inhabitant_n barbarous_o plunder_v force_v to_o send_v the_o young_a student_n home_o to_o their_o parent_n and_o forbid_v to_o educate_v any_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n for_o the_o future_a all_o which_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n but_o when_o the_o state_n represent_v the_o great_a injustice_n of_o this_o procedure_n the_o court_n of_o france_n return_v they_o no_o other_o answer_n save_v only_o this_o viz._n that_o they_o have_v good_a reason_n for_o what_o they_o do_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o truce_n be_v confirm_v the_o state_n be_v of_o opinion_n they_o may_v now_o disband_v their_o supernumerary_a force_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n will_v without_o any_o further_a delay_n reform_v the_o recruit_n they_o have_v make_v the_o year_n before_o but_o all_o the_o member_n come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o nothing_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o highness_n upon_o the_o mention_n of_o this_o proposal_n assure_v they_o that_o no_o one_o more_o earnest_o desire_v the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n than_o himself_o but_o however_o he_o will_v never_o consent_v till_o their_o affair_n both_o 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than_o myself_o finis_fw-la ☞_o excuse_v the_o man_n and_o do_v it_o pronounce_v his_o doom_n poor_a soul_n he_o leave_v his_o calepine_n at_o rome_n rome_n according_a to_o the_o new_a style_n which_o i_o have_v all_o along_o follow_v with_o my_o author_n author_n a_o great_a and_o stately_a city_n upon_o the_o scheld_v build_v as_o it_o be_v common_o pretend_v by_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n valentinian_n sir_n w._n temple_n in_o his_o memoir_n represent_v this_o matter_n otherwise_o for_o there_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o k._n ch._n the_o second_o be_v so_o far_o from_o court_v the_o prince_n to_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o that_o he_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o his_o arrival_n
this_o fine_a hexameter_n qui_fw-la deditante_fw-la dvas_fw-la triplicem_fw-la dabit_fw-la ille_fw-la coronam_fw-la the_o fury_n of_o the_o leaguer_n thus_o paraphrase_a it_o in_o the_o follow_a distich_n qui_fw-la deditante_fw-la dvas_fw-la unam_fw-la abstulit_fw-la altera_fw-la nutat_fw-la tertia_fw-la tonsoris_fw-la est_fw-la facienda_fw-la manu_fw-la beside_o this_o in_o a_o private_a cabal_n hold_v by_o those_o of_o that_o party_n where_o this_o execrable_a design_n be_v propose_v it_o happen_v that_o one_o in_o the_o companâ—…_n who_o be_v more_o moderate_a than_o the_o rest_n demand_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n that_o dare_v put_v the_o king_n in_o a_o cloister_n the_o cardinal_n of_o guise_n who_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a fiery_a constitution_n after_o he_o have_v reproach_v he_o for_o his_o faint_a â—…eartedness_n roundly_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v the_o king_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v for_o his_o head_n between_o his_o knee_n and_o immediate_o make_v he_o a_o monk_n crown_n with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o poiniard_a a_o aâ—…r_a 〈◊〉_d cost_v he_o very_o dear_a for_o after_o henry_n iii_n have_v cause_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guise_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o be_v consider_v with_o himself_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o the_o cardinal_n who_o he_o have_v order_v to_o be_v apprehend_v col._n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr ornano_n father_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o that_o name_n have_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o these_o cruel_a word_n and_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o the_o live_a brother_n be_v infinite_o more_o dangerous_a than_o he_o that_o be_v now_o dead_a have_v ever_o be_v the_o king_n swear_v he_o shall_v die_v and_o immediate_o send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr gaast_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n with_o positive_a order_n to_o dispatch_v he_o this_o secret_a solicitation_n of_o henry_n iii_o against_o mary_n stuart_n his_o own_o sister_n in_o law_n queen_n of_o scotland_n and_o dowager_n of_o france_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o to_o preserve_v ourselves_o we_o often_o sacrifice_v our_o ally_n and_o relation_n and_o even_o religion_n itself_o to_o interest_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n witness_v what_o the_o aforesaid_a q._n elizabeth_n heretofore_o tell_v my_o father_n that_o she_o hold_v her_o life_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o king_n philip_n ii_o her_o brother_n in_o law_n although_o he_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n she_o have_v upon_o this_o consideration_n she_o keep_v his_o picture_n in_o her_o bedchamber_n and_o make_v he_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o the_o world_n as_o her_o saviour_n and_o in_o effect_n he_o hinder_v her_o sister_n mary_n from_o put_v she_o to_o death_n for_o q._n mary_n second_o wife_n to_o k._n philip_n be_v a_o great_a catholic_a and_o very_o infirm_a have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o her_o sister_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v a_o protestant_n when_o she_o come_v to_o succeed_v she_o will_v banish_v the_o catholic_a religion_n out_o of_o england_n theâ—…ower_n â—…ower_z of_o london_n but._n k._n philip_n oâ—…d_v the_o motion_n with_o all_o his_o power_n fear_v lest_o mary_n stuart_n heir_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n who_o then_o be_v marry_v to_o k._n francis_n ii_o shall_v one_o day_n becoâ—…_n queen_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n and_o join_v it_o to_o france_n as_o it_o will_v unqueâ—…ionably_o happen_v if_o she_o have_v any_o child_n by_o tâ—…e_a union_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n a_o formidable_a power_n will_v be_v erect_v that_o will_v uâ—…erly_o ruin_v and_o confound_v his_o vast_a design_n of_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n at_o this_o very_a juncture_n the_o spaniard_n make_v religion_n truckle_n to_o interest_n and_o those_o grave_a gentleman_n who_o have_v so_o often_o in_o their_o write_n reproach_v we_o for_o our_o alliance_n with_o heretic_n and_o particular_o with_o holland_n and_o sweden_n in_o order_n to_o recommend_v themselves_o with_o a_o better_a grace_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n at_o present_a look_n upon_o the_o hollander_n as_o the_o great_a support_n of_o their_o monarchy_n permit_v they_o to_o preach_v public_o in_o their_o city_n nay_o to_o show_v what_o a_o consideration_n they_o have_v for_o these_o people_n admiral_n d'ruyter_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n get_v a_o great_a number_n of_o hungarian_a minister_n to_o be_v release_v out_o of_o the_o galley_n of_o naples_n whither_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v they_o at_o one_o word_n speak_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr los-velez_n the_o viceroy_n thus_o any_o body_n may_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v interest_n only_o that_o govern_v the_o world_n and_o that_o a_o great_a captain_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o prince_n command_v the_o people_n but_o that_o interest_n command_v prince_n which_o be_v so_o palpable_a so_o apparent_a a_o truth_n that_o the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n among_o man_n have_v be_v often_o devote_v to_o this_o wicked_a principle_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o crown_v head_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o religion_n no_o far_o than_o they_o find_v they_o consistent_a with_o their_o dear_o belove_a interest_n as_o for_o what_o remain_v if_o any_o scrupulous_a person_n shall_v think_v sit_v to_o quarrel_v with_o my_o memoir_n for_o compare_v william_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o admiral_n colligny_n who_o be_v both_o heretic_n and_o both_o rebel_n to_o the_o great_a hero_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o have_v he_o conclude_v that_o i_o have_v the_o least_o lean_v towards_o heresy_n and_o rebellion_n to_o which_o i_o have_v a_o equal_a aversion_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o virtue_n to_o make_v one_o self_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o private_a person_n than_o to_o be_v one_o and_o be_v weak_a to_o resist_v mighty_a power_n than_o to_o gain_v battle_n be_v bear_v to_o a_o sceptre_n as_o alexander_n and_o gustavus_n adolphus_n be_v king_n owe_v their_o victory_n to_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o captain_n and_o troop_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o wind_n and_o to_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v to_o mere_a fortune_n thus_o cicero_n speak_v to_o caesar_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o acquire_v more_o glory_n in_o pardon_v marcellus_n and_o restore_v his_o enemy_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o dignity_n than_o if_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a many_o battle_n because_o his_o soldier_n and_o officer_n will_v attribute_v the_o principal_a honour_n of_o it_o to_o themselves_o and_o for_o a_o undeniable_a argument_n that_o the_o gain_n of_o a_o battle_n be_v owine_n to_o the_o experience_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o soldery_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o have_v as_o much_o personal_a bravery_n as_o ever_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n have_v after_o he_o have_v defeat_v at_o rocroy_n the_o old_a discipline_v regiment_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o those_o of_o the_o empire_n at_o nordlingue_n dare_v not_o appear_v in_o guyenne_n before_o the_o count_n of_o harcourt_n who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a body_n of_o old_a experience_a troop_n with_o he_o although_o the_o prince_n have_v twice_o the_o number_n of_o new_a raise_v man_n difference_n in_o religion_n ought_v not_o to_o diminish_v our_o esteem_n of_o any_o man_n we_o have_v see_v several_a good_a catholic_n of_o very_a shallow_a understanding_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr pelleve_fw-fr who_o as_o he_o be_v once_o harangue_v the_o state_n general_n break_v off_o abrupt_o and_o make_v nothing_o on_o it_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o follow_a line_n signior_n etats_n excusez_fw-fr le_fw-fr bon-homme_a il_fw-fr a_fw-fr laissé_fw-fr son_fw-fr calepin_n à _fw-fr rome_n rome_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o have_v see_v some_o huguenot_n as_o for_o instance_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr none_n who_o the_o most_o celebrate_a writer_n have_v compare_v to_o the_o great_a man_n of_o former_a age_n as_o for_o myself_o i_o adore_v extraordinary_a merit_n wherever_o i_o find_v it_o be_v it_o in_o a_o heretic_n in_o a_o rebel_n nay_o even_o in_o a_o enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o less_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n have_v leave_v a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o this_o generous_a maxim_n behind_o he_o by_o erect_v a_o magnificent_a tomb_n in_o st._n maries_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n at_o naples_n to_o peter_n of_o navarr_n with_o this_o inscription_n petro_n navarro_n cantabro_fw-la solertissimo_fw-la in_o expugnandis_fw-la urbibus_fw-la duci_fw-la consalvus_n ferdinandus_n luessae_fw-la princeps_fw-la ludovici_n filius_fw-la magni_fw-la consalvi_n nepos_n quamvis_fw-la gallorum_n part_v secutum_fw-la pio_n sepulchri_fw-la muncrum_fw-la honestavit_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la habeat_fw-la in_o se_fw-la praeclara_fw-la virtus_fw-la ut_fw-la ctiam_fw-la in_o host_n sit_fw-la admirabilis_fw-la this_o hero_n honour_a virtue_n in_o a_o enemy_n in_o a_o rebel_n and_o in_o a_o deserter_n and_o not_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o commend_v he_o in_o private_a erect_v a_o noble_a mausoleum_n to_o his_o memory_n caesar_n be_v not_o less_o regard_v at_o rome_n because_o he_o be_v
a_o epicurean_a than_o if_o he_o have_v be_v of_o any_o other_o sect_n of_o philosopher_n who_o hold_v more_o favourable_a sentiment_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o of_o his_o providence_n and_o in_o our_o day_n we_o more_o esteem_v the_o poetry_n and_o history_n of_o george_n buchanan_n for_o all_o he_o be_v a_o notorious_a heretic_n than_o the_o flat_a insipid_a verse_n or_o jejune_n history_n of_o several_a good_a catholic_a author_n general_o speak_v we_o follow_v the_o opinion_n we_o suck_v in_o with_o our_o milk_n and_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v a_o plain_a case_n that_o we_o implicit_o embrace_v the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o our_o acquaintance_n and_o believe_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o people_n without_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o thing_n but_o although_o it_o have_v be_v a_o man_n misfortune_n to_o have_v evil_a parent_n that_o have_v educate_v he_o in_o a_o false_a religion_n yet_o this_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n destroy_v his_o moral_a and_o heroic_a virtue_n which_o apparent_o discover_v themselves_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a genius_n rebellion_n be_v full_a as_o detestable_a as_o heresy_n for_o it_o be_v a_o bare-faced_n revolt_a against_o our_o sovereign_n who_o be_v the_o image_n or_o representative_n of_o god_n upon_o earth_n nevertheless_o one_o may_v say_v in_o defence_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n that_o philip_n ii_o occasion_v the_o defection_n of_o the_o low_a country_n by_o his_o contempt_n of_o they_o and_o by_o violate_v the_o privilege_n of_o those_o province_n which_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o his_o father_n always_o govern_v with_o clemency_n and_o mildness_n and_o as_o for_o what_o respect_v admiral_n coligny_n who_o i_o compare_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n although_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o say_v by_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v both_o numerous_a and_o powerful_a that_o he_o serve_v himself_o of_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n the_o better_a to_o 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both_o in_o france_n and_o elsewhere_o except_o the_o author_n of_o that_o barbarous_a butchery_n and_o their_o dependent_n a_o latin_a history_n late_o print_v with_o the_o king_n privilege_n speak_v of_o this_o bloody_a execution_n have_v these_o word_n atra_fw-la illa_fw-la dies_fw-la quam_fw-la sequana_n non_fw-la abluat_fw-la suis_fw-la undis_fw-la and_o mounseur_fw-fr hardovin_n de_fw-mi perefixe_v bishop_n of_o rhodez_n in_o his_o history_n of_o henry_n iv_o as_o he_o mention_n this_o massacre_n call_v it_o the_o most_o abominable_a action_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o wish_n if_o it_o please_v god_n that_o nothing_o like_o it_o may_v ever_o happen_v again_o i_o do_v pretend_v to_o injure_v the_o memory_n of_o king_n charles_n ix_o nor_o of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n but_o only_o say_v that_o this_o action_n have_v be_v universal_o detest_v without_o name_v any_o name_n however_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o espouse_v one_o party_n or_o other_o on_o this_o occasion_n in_o my_o opinion_n a_o good_a frenchman_n will_v do_v much_o better_o to_o interest_n himself_o for_o henry_n our_o present_a king_n grandfather_n who_o run_v so_o great_a a_o risk_a of_o his_o life_n and_o who_o be_v so_o dishonourable_o treat_v on_o this_o cruel_a day_n than_o for_o charles_n ix_o who_o scandalous_o violate_v his_o promise_n upon_o this_o doleful_a subject_a henry_n iu._n thus_o explain_v himself_o very_o often_o and_o my_o father_n be_v a_o witness_n of_o it_o that_o the_o most_o sensible_a displeasure_n he_o ever_o receive_v in_o his_o whole_a life_n be_v that_o on_o this_o fatal_a day_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n eight_o hundred_o gentleman_n all_o of_o they_o man_n of_o considerable_a estate_n and_o quality_n be_v base_o murder_v for_o their_o affection_n to_o he_o these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n and_o he_o speak_v they_o when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o france_n at_o a_o certaâ—…n_a time_n when_o some_o zealous_a catholic_n come_v to_o demand_v justice_n of_o he_o for_o certain_a chronological_a table_n which_o the_o huguenot_n have_v print_v at_o geneva_n before_o their_o psalm_n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o year_n 1574_o die_v charles_n the_o massacrer_n to_o authorize_v this_o cruel_a action_n it_o must_v not_o be_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v approve_v of_o at_o rome_n where_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o pope_n chapel_n the_o tragedy_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n represent_v and_o the_o admiral_n throw_v out_o at_o the_o window_n with_o these_o word_n at_o the_o bottom_n pontifex_fw-la colinii_fw-la necem_fw-la probat_fw-la i_o have_v read_v these_o strange_a word_n there_o some_o fifty_o year_n ago_o not_o without_o a_o great_a regret_n and_o a_o certain_a pious_a bishop_n tell_v i_o he_o can_v never_o see_v they_o without_o astonishment_n to_o conclude_v no_o one_o ought_v to_o be_v surprise_v that_o write_v the_o life_n of_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o apology_n against_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n if_o it_o contain_v any_o severe_a passage_n on_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o prince_n i_o be_o not_o the_o first_o person_n that_o divulge_v they_o this_o piece_n be_v print_v in_o several_a language_n near_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o be_v send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o to_o several_a other_o prince_n of_o europe_n among_o the_o rest_n to_o henry_n iii_o accompany_v with_o a_o long_a letter_n which_o the_o k._n receive_v kind_o although_o this_o apology_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v none_o of_o the_o gentle_a be_v against_o his_o own_o brother_n in_o law_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o these_o memoir_n which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v approve_v by_o all_o lover_n of_o truth_n and_o truth_n be_v the_o mistress_n i_o have_v court_v all_o my_o life_n time_n the_o strong_a aversion_n i_o have_v to_o flattery_n and_o calumny_n have_v somewhat_o transport_v i_o against_o several_a writer_n that_o do_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o historian_n but_o only_o of_o scurrilous_a author_n and_o little_a low_a fulsome_a panegyrist_n who_o be_v lead_v away_o by_o different_a passion_n have_v endeavour_v to_o conceal_v the_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o discover_v which_o will_v appear_v by_o several_a secret_n of_o state_n that_o i_o have_v lay_v open_a en_fw-fr passant_a and_o which_o without_o question_n will_v not_o be_v unwelcome_a to_o good_a man_n i_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o add_v but_o that_o i_o compose_v these_o memoir_n to_o pass_v away_o some_o hour_n of_o a_o dull_a melancholy_a solitude_n to_o which_o i_o find_v myself_o reduce_v have_v be_v never_o breed_v up_o to_o hunt_v or_o any_o other_o sport_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n which_o diversion_n if_o they_o do_v make_v a_o country_n life_n happy_a yet_o they_o serve_v at_o least_o to_o render_v it_o less_o tiresome_a and_o disagreable_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n founder_n of_o the_o republic_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o life_n of_o william_n of_o nassaw_n prince_n of_o orange_n founder_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o no_o age_n of_o all_o antiquity_n have_v produce_v a_o more_o extraordinary_a man_n than_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n examine_v all_o the_o hero_n of_o plutarch_n and_o all_o those_o great_a man_n who_o live_v since_o that_o admirable_a historian_n and_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o find_v any_o upon_o record_n who_o possess_v more_o eminent_o all_o those_o virtue_n and_o good_a quality_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o composition_n of_o a_o brave_a man._n the_o victory_n and_o conquest_n of_o alexander_n and_o caesar_n do_v not_o so_o much_o deserve_v our_o admiration_n the_o first_o be_v master_n of_o all_o greece_n and_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o warlike_a and_o well-disciplined_a army_n the_o other_o
massacree_v in_o florida_n by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o promise_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o count_n lodowick_n his_o brother_n who_o they_o have_v load_v with_o honour_n and_o caress_n a_o considerable_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o zealand_n utrecht_n and_o friezland_n and_o that_o they_o will_v join_v the_o other_o province_n to_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o these_o great_a hope_n and_o appearance_n which_o prove_v false_a refuse_v a_o very_a advantageous_a and_o secure_a treaty_n which_o the_o emperor_n offer_v he_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o send_v force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr bergues_n to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o gueldres_n and_o overyssel_a the_o count_n take_v zutphen_n and_o several_a other_o place_n his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n be_v to_o make_v a_o considerable_a effort_n on_o the_o side_n of_o hainault_n where_o he_o surprise_v mons_fw-la the_o capital_a of_o that_o province_n which_o diversion_n hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n from_o retake_v the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o have_v new_o declare_v against_o he_o and_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v unprovided_a of_o force_n and_o necessary_n for_o their_o defence_n but_o nothing_o incense_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n so_o much_o as_o the_o surprise_v of_o mons_fw-la which_o he_o resolve_v to_o recover_v at_o any_o rate_n leave_v every_o thing_n else_o to_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o this_o siege_n which_o give_v time_n to_o the_o revolt_a city_n to_o draw_v breath_n and_o furnish_v themselves_o at_o leisure_n with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n the_o brave_a defence_n of_o count_n lodowick_n assist_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n make_v the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la very_o long_o and_o difficult_a 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declare_v the_o spaniard_n be_v never_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o lose_v the_o netherlands_o as_o at_o that_o conjuncture_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o groundless_a and_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n if_o france_n have_v make_v good_a its_o promise_n thus_o this_o great_a man_n who_o have_v so_o many_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n part_v from_o germany_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o low-countries_n when_o he_o find_v all_o people_n drive_v to_o despair_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o with_o open_a arm_n first_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o ruremonde_n where_o he_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o bridge_n into_o brabant_n louvain_n give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o malines_n open_v its_o gate_n to_o he_o which_o cost_v that_o poor_a city_n very_o dear_a the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la which_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v and_o the_o prince_n design_v to_o relieve_v as_o well_o to_o save_v so_o important_a a_o place_n as_o to_o deliver_v his_o brother_n lodowick_n from_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o but_o mr._n de_fw-fr genlis_n who_o march_v from_o france_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n with_o 7000_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o have_v go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o his_o march_v towards_o mons_fw-la and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o force_n the_o prince_n have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v entrench_v himself_o so_o strong_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v his_o line_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n understand_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a gun_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o rejoice_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o massacre_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n where_o admiral_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o all_o his_o principal_a friend_n have_v be_v kill_v and_o have_v no_o hope_n from_o the_o french_a who_o have_v deceive_v he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n which_o have_v declare_v against_o his_o party_n and_o religion_n he_o advise_v his_o brother_n lodowick_n to_o make_v a_o honourable_a composition_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o he_o himself_o retire_v by_o small_a march_n towards_o the_o rhine_n in_o this_o retreat_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o own_o soldier_n for_o the_o german_a officer_n talk_v of_o arrest_v he_o to_o secure_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o arrear_n which_o they_o be_v promise_v shall_v be_v pay_v at_o their_o arrival_n in_o brabant_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n the_o french_a have_v promise_v he_o but_o this_o eloquent_a and_o engage_v prince_n appease_v the_o mutiny_n by_o assure_v they_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n and_o satisfy_v they_o with_o promise_n and_o the_o little_a ready_a money_n he_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n at_o malines_n 800_o spanish_a horse_n who_o have_v choose_v man_n mount_v behind_o they_o enter_v into_o his_o camp_n by_o night_n and_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o his_o tent_n and_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o as_o he_o sleep_v if_o a_o little_a dog_n who_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n have_v not_o wake_v he_o by_o scratch_v his_o face_n with_o his_o claw_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o march_v straight_o on_o to_o the_o rhine_n where_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n at_o orsay_n and_o go_v through_o overyssell_a to_o utrecht_n and_o thence_o to_o holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o have_v declare_v for_o he_o all_z except_z middleburg_n and_o amsterdam_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o refugee_n in_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o wander_v from_o province_n to_o province_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n boissol_n siegneurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr lumay_n sonoy_n treton_n the_o boissol_n entens_fw-fr and_o other_o who_o act_v under_o the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n turn_v pirate_n and_o practise_v the_o trade_n a_o long_a time_n with_o great_a success_n till_o have_v no_o long_o a_o retreat_n in_o the_o port_n of_o england_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n deny_v they_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o make_v the_o spaniard_n her_o enemy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n and_o the_o rest_n design_v to_o seize_v a_o port_n in_o north-holland_n or_o friezland_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o contrary_a wind_n to_o put_v in_o for_o shelter_n with_o 30_o great_a and_o small_a ship_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o vorn_n in_o holland_n where_o the_o brill_n be_v which_o they_o take_v by_o surprise_n have_v find_v it_o without_o a_o garrison_n which_o be_v send_v to_o punish_v utrecht_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n this_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n be_v a_o rash_a and_o a_o cruel_a man_n he_o swear_v never_o to_o shave_v his_o beard_n nor_o head_n till_o he_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o count_n egmont_n and_o horn._n when_o he_o have_v surprise_v the_o brill_n which_o signify_v spectacle_n in_o the_o flemish_a tongue_n he_o have_v himself_o paint_v in_o a_o large_a piece_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n behind_o who_o he_o stand_v and_o put_v spectacle_n on_o his_o nose_n by_o way_n of_o derision_n it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o contempt_n in_o holland_n to_o say_v a_o man_n want_v light_a he_o put_v ten_o piece_n of_o money_n in_o his_o colour_n in_o hatred_n of_o the_o imposition_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v
establish_v and_o to_o make_v he_o more_o odious_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr governor_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o fruitless_a attempt_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o brill_n many_o other_o city_n of_o holland_n viz_o horn_n alkmar_n edam_fw-la goude_n oudewater_n leyden_n gorcum_n harlem_n and_o all_o zealand_n except_o middleburg_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o brill_n abandon_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n flushing_n a_o considerable_a city_n and_o port_n of_o zealand_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o revolt_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o on_o easter-day_n as_o he_o be_v say_v mass_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n this_o air_n of_o sedition_n have_v blow_v the_o people_n into_o a_o flame_n they_o immediate_o go_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o force_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n to_o leave_v the_o place_n but_o they_o arrest_v alvarez_n pacheco_n a_o spaniard_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v superintendent_n of_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v build_v at_o flushing_n he_o be_v immediate_o hang_v by_o order_n of_o treton_n who_o revenge_v on_o he_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o have_v be_v behead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n at_o brussels_n 4_o year_n before_o pacheco_n in_o vain_a represent_v that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o desire_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v behead_v but_o he_o be_v hang_v public_o on_o a_o gibbet_n i_o wonder_v at_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o most_o famous_a historian_n of_o the_o netherlands_o concern_v this_o pacheco_n grotius_n say_v he_o be_v a_o savoyard_n though_o benlivoglio_n strada_n meursius_n and_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr metteren_n do_v all_o agree_v he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n cardinal_n bentivoglio_n say_v he_o be_v behead_v and_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o other_o side_n meursius_n call_v this_o gentleman_n who_o be_v execute_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n pacioli_n although_o the_o other_o call_v he_o pacheco_n confound_v this_o pacheco_n with_o francis_n paciotti_n of_o urbino_n count_n de_fw-fr montefabre_n so_o famous_a for_o his_o skill_n in_o fortification_n and_o other_o engine_n of_o war_n that_o when_o he_o have_v build_v the_o citadel_n at_o antwerp_n his_o name_n be_v give_v to_o one_o of_o the_o bastion_n by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o four_o other_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n ferdinand_n toledo_n and_o alva_n not_o one_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n but_o to_o return_v to_o this_o pacheco_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr metteren_n though_o a_o very_a exact_a historian_n name_v he_o pierre_n pacheco_n though_o famianus_n strada_n who_o be_v better_o inform_v name_v he_o alvarez_n which_o show_v that_o the_o great_a man_n be_v liable_a to_o mistake_n the_o sea_n gueux_n in_o requital_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cruelty_n hang_v all_o the_o prisoner_n they_o make_v without_o distinction_n but_o the_o spaniard_n they_o tie_v by_o couple_n back_o to_o back_n and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n arrive_v in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n he_o make_v the_o sieur_n diederic_n or_o theoderick_n de_fw-fr sonoy_n a_o friezland_n gentleman_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o north-holland_n otherwise_o call_v westfrise_n and_o charles_n bâ—…issol_n governor_n of_o flushing_n and_o his_o brother_n lewis_n boissol_n admiral_n these_o two_o gentleman_n be_v of_o brussle_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n follow_v the_o â—…ortunes_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n about_o that_o time_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n meet_v at_o dordrecht_n where_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o governor_n though_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o oath_n never_o to_o abandon_v he_o and_o the_o prince_n in_o like_a manner_n swear_v by_o his_o proxy_n philip_n de_fw-fr marnix_n sieur_n de_fw-fr st._n aldegonde_n to_o continue_v inviolable_o devote_v to_o their_o interest_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o assembly_n that_o st._n aldegonde_n give_v his_o hand_n to_o all_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o they_o to_o he_o in_o token_n of_o their_o mutual_a confidence_n and_o fidelity_n william_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n then_o present_a be_v declare_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o rebel_a some_o time_n after_o against_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o confidentt_n bertel_n entens_fw-fr as_o rash_a as_o himself_o they_o be_v both_o seize_v on_o and_o they_o will_v have_v proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o count_n if_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o alliance_n and_o great_a service_n have_v not_o plead_v for_o he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o great_a cruelty_n to_o some_o good_a ecclesiastic_n which_o deserve_v a_o severe_a punishment_n after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o prison_n he_o retire_v to_o liege_n where_o he_o die_v of_o the_o bite_n of_o one_o of_o his_o mad_a dog_n the_o prince_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n though_o he_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n such_o a_o entire_a confidence_n have_v the_o people_n in_o he_o there_o be_v ancient_o but_o six_o city_n in_o holland_n that_o have_v right_o to_o vote_n in_o the_o state_n viz_o dordrecht_n harlem_n leyden_n delft_n amsterdam_n and_o goude_n the_o prince_n add_v twelve_o other_o to_o these_o six_o viz_o rotterdam_n gorcum_n schedam_fw-la sconen_fw-mi la_fw-fr brille_n alkmar_n horn_n enkhusen_n edam_fw-la munikedam_fw-la medimblet_n and_o purmerend_a that_o he_o may_v engage_v these_o city_n in_o his_o interest_n by_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o affect_v to_o he_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o ease_v the_o public_a misery_n and_o grievance_n the_o more_o effectual_o by_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o he_o have_v the_o absolute_a disposal_n of_o all_o employment_n and_o charge_n but_o refuse_v the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o power_n at_o that_o time_n he_o banish_v all_o the_o romish_a ceremony_n out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o difference_n of_o religion_n may_v out_o off_o all_o mean_n of_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o the_o new_a opinion_n a._n d._n 1572_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v very_o much_o indispose_v send_v his_o son_n don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o guelderland_n that_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o don_n frederick_n resolve_v to_o make_v malines_n a_o example_n for_o open_v its_o gate_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o pillage_v the_o town_n for_o several_a day_n together_o but_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o cruelty_n and_o barbarity_n even_o to_o ravish_v the_o woman_n without_o except_v the_o nun_n after_o this_o he_o march_v against_o the_o marquis_n of_o bergues_n rout_v he_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v win_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o zutphen_n which_o he_o merciles_o give_v up_o to_o the_o plunder_n of_o his_o army_n he_o retake_v narden_n and_o entire_o destroy_v it_o cut_v off_o the_o innocent_a and_o guilty_a without_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n which_o julian_n romero_n a_o spanish_a colonel_n have_v make_v to_o the_o burgher_n of_o save_v their_o life_n he_o burn_v the_o house_n raze_v the_o wall_n let_v the_o dead_a body_n lie_v three_o whole_a week_n in_o the_o street_n without_o burial_n a_o excess_n of_o barbarity_n which_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o most_o cruel_a rather_o as_o a_o detestable_a villainy_n than_o a_o just_a punishment_n for_o their_o revolt_n this_o make_v harlem_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n have_v to_o do_v with_o so_o merciless_a a_o conqueror_n the_o dutch_a historian_n write_v that_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v begin_v at_o harlem_n a._n d._n 1440._o by_o laurence_n le_fw-fr country_n and_o thomas_n pieterson_n his_o son-in-law_n but_o that_o their_o factor_n john_n faustus_n betray_v they_o carried_z away_o the_o letter_n to_o amsterdam_n then_o to_o cologne_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mayence_n where_o he_o stop_v and_o where_o john_n guttemburg_n a_o german_a gentleman_n who_o be_v common_o reckon_v the_o inventor_n of_o print_v improve_v it_o very_o much_o wibald_a riperda_n a_o friezland_n gentleman_n command_v in_o the_o city_n of_o harlem_n and_o don_n frederick_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o key_n to_o enter_v the_o city_n than_o his_o
canon_n but_o this_o prove_v a_o long_a and_o a_o bloody_a siege_n have_v last_v from_o december_n 1572._o to_o july_n 1573._o the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n before_o it_o among_o other_o the_o sieur_n crossonier_n great_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o bartholomew_n campi_n de_fw-fr besoro_n a_o excellent_a engineer_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n in_o the_o city_n that_o a_o little_a child_n three_o year_n old_a be_v dug_n up_o by_o its_o parent_n some_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bury_v to_o prolong_v their_o miserable_a life_n during_o this_o siege_n don_n frederick_n tire_v with_o its_o length_n and_o despair_v of_o good_a success_n talk_v of_o return_v into_o brabant_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n blame_v his_o impatience_n send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o himself_o will_v come_v in_o person_n sick_a as_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o if_o his_o indisposition_n hinder_v he_o he_o will_v send_v into_o spain_n for_o his_o mother_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o she_o son_n this_o reproach_n make_v don_n frederick_n resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o siege_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n have_v throw_v into_o the_o city_n the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o head_n of_o philip_n konigs_o id_fw-la est_fw-la king_n who_o come_v to_o relieve_v harlem_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n and_o afteward_n another_o with_o this_o inscription_n the_o head_n of_o anthony_n le_fw-fr peintre_fw-fr who_o betray_v mons_fw-la to_o the_o french_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o harlem_n put_v to_o death_n eleven_o spanish_a prisoner_n and_o put_v their_o head_n into_o a_o barrel_n which_o by_o night_n they_o roll_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o citizen_n of_o harlem_n pay_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n ten_o head_n that_o he_o may_v no_o long_o make_v waer_fw-mi upon_o they_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o pay_v and_o for_o interest_n they_o give_v he_o the_o eleven_o head_n as_o they_o have_v hope_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v raise_v they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o profane_a mockery_n make_v the_o image_n of_o priest_n monk_n cardinal_n and_o pope_n and_o then_o tumble_v they_o down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n after_o they_o have_v stab_v they_o in_o a_o hundred_o place_n at_o last_o the_o city_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n by_o a_o unheard_a of_o famine_n which_o sweep_v away_o above_o thirteen_o thousand_o person_n and_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v vanish_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n and_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr balemberg_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n by_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o the_o man_n have_v resolve_v to_o sally_n out_o in_o a_o body_n and_o cut_v out_o a_o honourable_a passage_n with_o their_o sword_n through_o the_o enemy_n army_n the_o spaniard_n force_v the_o citizen_n to_o pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o hinder_v the_o entire_a destruction_n of_o the_o place_n and_o hang_v and_o drown_v above_o two_o thousand_o person_n in_o some_o few_o day_n among_o other_o all_o the_o minister_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o troop_n wibald_a riperda_n governor_n and_o lancelot_n a_o bastard_n son_n to_o brederode_n be_v both_o behead_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o harlem_n instead_o of_o do_v their_o cause_n service_n ruine_v it_o and_o make_v the_o people_n resolve_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o last_o misery_n than_o submit_v to_o so_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a a_o government_n thus_o the_o little_a city_n of_o alkmar_n brave_o repulse_v all_o their_o attack_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n surprise_v gertrudemberg_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o which_o cover_v dordrecht_n about_o the_o same_o time_n maximilian_n de_fw-fr henin_n count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr a_o famous_a captain_n and_o very_o much_o value_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o holland_n be_v take_v in_o the_o zuider-zee_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o his_o fleet_n defeat_v by_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o great_a ship_n be_v also_o take_v which_o he_o call_v the_o inquisition_n to_o reproach_v the_o dutch_a with_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o revolt_n this_o count_n be_v carry_v to_o horn_n where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n four_o year_n till_o the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o hague_n philip_n the_o marnix_n sieur_n de_fw-fr st._n aldegonde_n minister_n of_o state_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o assure_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o he_o will_v treat_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v st._n aldegonde_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v never_o be_v enough_o commend_v for_o his_o good_a nature_n in_o treat_v the_o count_n with_o so_o much_o kindness_n and_o civility_n though_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v corrupt_v a_o burgomaster_n of_o delft_n and_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o betray_v the_o prince_n and_o deliver_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n whilst_o he_o be_v walk_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o letter_n intercept_v from_o the_o count_n to_o the_o burgomaster_n about_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o his_o son_n be_v recall_v into_o spain_n king_n philip_n have_v find_v out_o too_o late_a that_o their_o cruelty_n confirm_v the_o low-countries_n in_o their_o rebellion_n lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n great_a commander_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n james_n in_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o famous_a victory_n of_o lepanto_n succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o duke_n at_o his_o departure_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n above_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n yet_o cruel_a vargas_n who_o return_v into_o spain_n with_o he_o cry_v at_o part_v that_o his_o clemency_n and_o gentleness_n have_v lose_v the_o king_n the_o netherlands_o a._n d._n 1574._o middleburg_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o zealand_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n defend_v by_o that_o renown_a captain_n christopher_n de_fw-fr mondragon_n and_o endure_v a_o great_a famine_n and_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n who_o attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o relieâ—…e_v it_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n this_o siege_n last_v two_o year_n and_o the_o spaniard_n spend_v above_o seven_o million_o in_o the_o several_a fleet_n they_o set_v out_o to_o succour_n it_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n so_o successful_a at_o sea_n have_v always_o ill_a luck_n at_o land_n for_o the_o four_o army_n which_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o holland_n be_v defeat_v near_o nimeguen_n by_o sancho_n d'avila_n a_o general_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o from_o a_o private_a soldier_n have_v advance_v himself_o through_o all_o the_o degree_n and_o employment_n of_o war_n to_o that_o great_a command_n the_o german_n of_o count_n lodowick_n army_n instead_o of_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o general_n be_v defence_n fall_v to_o mutiny_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n and_o demand_v their_o pay_n in_o this_o action_n count_n lodowick_n and_o his_o brother_n count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n and_o christopher_n count_n palatine_n be_v all_o three_o kill_v d'avila_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n of_o sixteen_o piece_n of_o canon_n and_o all_o the_o baggage_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o government_n of_o requesens_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o love_v his_o brother_n tender_o be_v sensible_o afflict_v with_o this_o loss_n but_o he_o abate_v nothing_o of_o his_o constancy_n and_o courage_n a._n d._n 1575._o the_o spaniard_n encourage_v by_o the_o defeat_n and_o death_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o leyden_n which_o after_o a_o long_a and_o unparalleled_a famine_n be_v miraculous_o save_v by_o break_v down_o the_o bank_n which_o drown_v a_o great_a many_o spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o boat_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o land_n that_o be_v overflow_v when_o the_o prince_n represent_v to_o the_o state_n the_o damage_n which_o the_o break_n down_o the_o dikes_n
have_v raze_v because_o the_o nobility_n meet_v there_o to_o draw_v up_o a_o address_n against_o the_o inquisition_n at_o that_o time_n all_o man_n believe_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v entire_o lose_v the_o netherlands_o for_o he_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o time_n and_o ratify_v and_o approve_v the_o peace_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o castle_n of_o ghent_n valenciennes_n cambray_n utrceht_n and_o groeningen_n be_v demolish_v all_o friezeland_n declare_v for_o the_o state_n and_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr robb_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o billy_n and_o malepert_a governor_n of_o the_o province_n be_v lay_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o townhouse_n of_o groeningen_n with_o iron_n on_o his_o leg_n this_o gaspar_n a_o man_n of_o sense_n and_o courage_n be_v son_n to_o king_n philip_n nurse_n and_o native_a of_o robb_n in_o portugal_n he_o be_v advance_v and_o employ_v by_o margaret_n of_o parma_n and_o in_o her_o time_n be_v governor_n of_o philipville_n he_o be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n which_o be_v make_v under_o the_o government_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n christopher_n de_fw-fr vasquez_n who_o have_v hide_v himself_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o cordelier_n shave_v and_o disguise_v like_o a_o monk_n be_v also_o take_v and_o carry_v in_o that_o habit_n into_o the_o great_a square_n of_o groeningen_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o in_o mockery_n that_o they_o have_v get_v a_o new_a bishop_n favourer_n of_o the_o inquisition_n upon_o this_o subject_a i_o can_v forbear_v observe_v how_o addict_v the_o people_n of_o these_o country_n be_v to_o turn_v their_o enemy_n into_o ridicule_n upon_o the_o least_o good_a success_n as_o they_o do_v after_o the_o take_n of_o levarden_n in_o friezland_n for_o the_o state_n have_v surprise_v it_o they_o bring_v all_o the_o monk_n and_o priest_n into_o the_o great_a square_n where_o their_o troop_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n and_o place_v they_o by_o rank_n between_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o then_o conduct_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o same_o order_n at_o the_o sound_n of_o fise_n and_o drum_n with_o incredible_a mockery_n and_o there_o leave_v they_o without_o do_v they_o any_o other_o injury_n than_o laugh_v at_o they_o they_o have_v already_o give_v proof_n of_o this_o inclination_n to_o derision_n and_o raillery_n after_o the_o surprise_v of_o the_o brill_n in_o that_o picture_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o where_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n put_v spectacle_n on_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n nose_n and_o at_o harlem_n where_o the_o citizen_n believe_v that_o don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n will_v raise_v the_o siege_n make_v procession_n of_o image_n clad_v like_o monk_n priest_n and_o cardinal_n hold_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n which_o they_o fling_v down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o their_o wall_n i_o myself_o at_o twelve_o year_n old_a observe_v the_o particular_a bent_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o mockery_n my_o father_n who_o be_v ambassador_n into_o holland_n have_v put_v to_o board_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o with_o doctor_n john_n gerard_n vossius_fw-la a_o german_a and_o native_a of_o heidelburg_n who_o have_v publish_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o learned_a work_n my_o elder_a brother_n myself_o and_o my_o young_a brother_n call_v daniel_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o harlingen_n in_o the_o year_n 1645_o who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o genius_n for_o the_o mathematics_n that_o he_o will_v have_v equal_v the_o reputation_n of_o galileus_n and_o archimedes_n if_o death_n have_v not_o snatch_v he_o away_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age._n that_o year_n 1622._o maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n have_v force_v the_o marquis_n ambrose_n spinola_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o bergen-op-zoom_a assist_v by_o count_n ernest_n of_o mansfield_n and_o duke_n christian_n of_o brunswick_n the_o city_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v transport_v with_o inexpressible_a joy_n among_o other_o leyden_n join_v derision_n to_o its_o public_a rejoice_n this_o doctor_n be_v house_n stand_v before_o the_o square_n of_o the_o church_n call_v hoguetanskirk_n where_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a bonfire_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pile_n be_v place_v a_o great_a spin_v wheel_n which_o they_o call_v spin_v in_o dutch_a and_o round_o it_o little_a ticket_n of_o paper_n on_o which_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o spinola_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n upon_o the_o cord_n of_o the_o wheel_n there_o be_v other_o ticket_n with_o the_o name_n of_o gonsolvo_n de_fw-fr cordova_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n upon_o the_o wheel_n be_v a_o great_a distaff_n load_v with_o flax_n which_o they_o call_v ulasque_fw-la in_o dutch_a and_o upon_o it_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o don_n lovis_n de_fw-fr valasco_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n this_o do_v they_o put_v fire_n to_o it_o and_o the_o people_n overjoy_v fancy_v they_o have_v burn_v these_o general_n with_o their_o name_n this_o bear_v some_o resemblance_n with_o the_o rebus's_n of_o picardy_n and_o acquaint_v i_o at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o railly_a humour_n of_o these_o people_n pursuant_n to_o this_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v report_v with_o probability_n some_o year_n since_o that_o the_o sieur_n van_fw-mi beuningen_n which_o be_v the_o sieur_n du_fw-fr boudon_n in_o french_a have_v cause_v himself_o to_o be_v ingrave_v a_o a_o medal_n like_o another_o joshua_n make_v the_o sun_n stand_v still_o mean_v that_o he_o have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o and_o be_v the_o jupiter_n stator_n of_o the_o french_a king_n conquest_n who_o have_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o his_o device_n but_o person_n very_o well_o inform_v have_v assure_v i_o that_o it_o be_v a_o scandal_n fasten_v on_o he_o to_o cast_v a_o odium_n upon_o he_o and_o his_o nation_n at_o our_o court_n and_o that_o the_o medal_n be_v never_o see_v nor_o have_v ever_o any_o be_v unless_o in_o the_o imagination_n of_o those_o man_n who_o contrive_v the_o story_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o unite_a province_n after_o the_o peace_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n all_o the_o honour_n of_o which_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o puff_v up_o with_o the_o glory_n of_o a_o treaty_n which_o they_o imagine_v so_o advantageous_a to_o they_o coin_v medal_n with_o a_o pompous_a motto_n which_o their_o enemy_n call_v proud_a and_o which_o as_o i_o be_o assure_v be_v this_o assertis_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la defensis_fw-la exteris_fw-la regibus_fw-la vindicata_fw-la perorbem_fw-la christianum_fw-la marium_n libertate_fw-la egregiâ_fw-la pace_fw-la virtute_fw-la armorum_fw-la partâ_fw-la batavia_n p._n which_o i_o thus_o translate_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o lady_n have_v vindicate_v our_o religion_n and_o law_n and_o defend_v foreign_a king_n our_o ally_n and_o establish_v the_o security_n of_o navigation_n in_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o make_v a_o glorious_a peace_n by_o the_o force_n of_o our_o arm_n the_o states-general_n etc._n etc._n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o make_v monsieur_n de_fw-fr lamoignon_fw-fr the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a man_n in_o france_n for_o his_o learning_n and_o virtue_n say_v to_o i_o that_o the_o roman_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o numantia_n and_o carthage_n the_o rival_n of_o their_o empire_n can_v not_o have_v talk_v of_o their_o victory_n in_o more_o lofty_a and_o magnificent_a term_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1671._o the_o states-general_n see_v that_o those_o medal_n draw_v upon_o they_o the_o envy_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o most_o powerful_a monarch_n suppress_v they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v by_o break_v the_o coin_n and_o mould_v insomuch_o as_o there_o remain_v very_o few_o unless_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o curious_a these_o proud_a medal_n with_o the_o continual_a and_o insolent_a reflection_n of_o the_o amsterdam_n gazzette_n which_o take_v a_o liberty_n of_o open_o rally_v all_o thing_n without_o spare_v crown_v head_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v respect_v be_v not_o the_o least_o motive_n of_o the_o last_o war._n it_o be_v this_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o imaginary_a medal_n of_o the_o sieur_n van_fw-mi beuningen_n who_o airy_a and_o extravagant_a discourse_n make_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v believe_v of_o he_o upon_o this_o subject_a i_o may_v affirm_v with_o reason_n that_o those_o man_n be_v the_o wise_a who_o be_v never_o arrogant_a in_o good_a fortune_n which_o many_o easy_o change_v into_o bad_a by_o the_o ordinary_a revolution_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n which_o suffer_v nothing_o to_o be_v settle_v or_o last_a beside_o moderation_n make_v man_n lament_v when_o they_o be_v unhappy_a but_o we_o rejoice_v at_o the_o misfortune_n of_o insolent_a person_n when_o duke_n charles_n of_o burgundy_n have_v
february_n follow_v eight_o day_n after_o the_o defeat_n make_v sufficient_a amends_o for_o this_o loss_n don_n john_n encourage_v by_o this_o great_a success_n and_o hope_v that_o this_o victory_n will_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o another_o advance_v with_o great_a force_n to_o attack_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o rimenant_n near_o malines_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr but_o the_o count_n have_v entrench_v himself_o so_o strong_o that_o don_n john_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o considerable_a loss_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o hand_n that_o if_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_o have_v march_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n he_o will_v have_v entire_o defeat_v don_n john_n who_o have_v a_o crucifix_n in_o his_o colour_n with_o this_o motto_n with_o this_o sign_n i_o have_v beat_v the_o turk_n and_o with_o this_o i_o will_v beat_v the_o heretic_n in_o july_n the_o states-general_n consent_v to_o a_o toleration_n of_o both_o religion_n in_o the_o province_n which_o be_v call_v the_o peace_n of_o religion_n which_o all_o man_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o three_o party_n spring_v up_o call_v the_o malcontent_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v emanuel_n de_fw-fr lalain_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigny_n the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n governor_n of_o artois_n valentine_n de_fw-fr pardieu_n sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gavelines_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr capres_fw-fr and_o other_o thus_o the_o province_n of_o artois_n and_o hainault_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o remonstrance_n which_o the_o state_n make_v to_o they_o by_o letter_n and_o deputy_n about_o this_o time_n the_o state_n coin_v money_n with_o the_o body_n of_o count_n horn_n and_o count_n egmont_n and_o their_o head_n upon_o stake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n two_o horseman_n and_o two_o footman_n fight_v with_o this_o inscription_n praestat_fw-la pugnare_fw-la pro_fw-la patriâ_fw-la quam_fw-la simulatâ_fw-la pace_fw-la decipi_fw-la it_o be_v better_a to_o fight_v for_o our_o country_n than_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o feign_a peace_n the_o malcontent_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o state_n desire_z that_o the_o foreign_a troop_n may_v be_v recall_v into_o the_o netherlands_o contrary_a to_o the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n and_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o state_n in_o order_n to_o their_o defence_n treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n who_o they_o call_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v supply_v they_o with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n pay_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n his_o sister_n who_o in_o her_o journey_n to_o the_o spaw-water_n have_v draw_v over_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n to_o the_o party_n of_o her_o brother_n who_o she_o love_v so_o tender_o among_o other_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalain_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr enchy_n governor_n of_o cambray_n a._n d._n 1578._o in_o september_n die_v don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o camp_n at_o namur_n of_o grief_n for_o be_v suspect_v in_o spain_n where_o his_o secretary_n have_v be_v assassinate_v or_o of_o poison_n as_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n immediate_o after_o die_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr general_n of_o the_o state_n who_o after_o his_o death_n desire_a mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr in_o consideration_n of_o his_o reputation_n valour_n conduct_v and_o experience_n in_o war_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n of_o their_o army_n alexander_n farneze_n prince_n of_o parma_n succeed_v don_n john_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o by_o his_o civility_n and_o oblige_a carriage_n to_o all_o man_n add_v to_o the_o great_a promise_v he_o make_v strengthen_v the_o party_n of_o the_o malcontent_n and_o weaken_v the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n about_o this_o time_n the_o 22d_o of_o january_n a._n d._n 1579._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o the_o strict_a union_n which_o he_o make_v at_o utrecht_n between_o the_o province_n of_o gueldres_n zutphen_n holland_n zealand_n friezland_n and_o the_o ommelands_n consist_v of_o twenty_o six_o article_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o the_o province_n make_v a_o alliance_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o promise_v mutual_o to_o assist_v each_o other_o and_o never_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o all_o this_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o statute_n privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o every_o particular_a province_n which_o article_n be_v break_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n when_o the_o state_n general_n assume_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o province_n who_o till_o that_o time_n have_v no_o other_o lord_n than_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o the_o province_n this_o treaty_n be_v call_v the_o union_n of_o utrecht_n because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v râ—…tified_v by_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o state_n to_o show_v how_o necessary_a a_o perfect_a union_n be_v to_o their_o preservation_n take_v those_o word_n of_o micipsa_n in_o sallust_n for_o their_o device_n concordiâ_fw-la res_fw-la parvae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la little_a thing_n become_v great_a by_o concord_n that_o year_n maestricht_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o four_o month_n and_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v afoot_o at_o cologne_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o netherlands_o though_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n the_o design_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n many_o action_n pass_v between_o the_o malcontent_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o state_n command_v by_o mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n who_o surprise_v ninove_n in_o flanders_n and_o take_v in_o their_o bed_n count_n egmont_n his_o wife_n and_o mother_n with_o count_n charles_n his_o brother_n and_o carry_v they_o prisoner_n to_o ghent_n where_o the_o people_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o street_n throw_v dirt_n upon_o they_o and_o treat_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n and_o abuse_n upbraid_v they_o with_o abandon_v their_o country_n to_o join_v with_o the_o executioner_n of_o their_o father_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n after_o great_a success_n be_v surprise_v himself_o with_o the_o few_o man_n he_o have_v with_o he_o by_o the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n and_o marquis_n of_o risbourg_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o accident_n be_v the_o sieur_n marquette_n not_o obey_a mounseur_fw-fr nove_n order_n in_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o he_o by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n he_o be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o limburg_n where_o he_o be_v barbarous_o treat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o offer_v to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n provide_v they_o may_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v visible_a how_o apprehensive_a they_o be_v of_o this_o great_a captain_n at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n he_o be_v exchange_v upon_o count_n egmont_n swear_v never_o more_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o spain_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o prince_n be_v guarrantees_n beside_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o all_o historian_n never_o be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o clear_a and_o disinterested_n a_o virtue_n which_o he_o give_v continual_a proof_n of_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o very_a remarkable_a instance_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr was_z a_o gentleman_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o have_v a_o sister_n marry_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vezins_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o fortune_n in_o anjou_n who_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n this_o sister_n have_v 20000_o crown_n for_o her_o fortune_n but_o die_v young_a mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vezins_n marry_v a_o woman_n who_o be_v one_o of_o her_o attendant_n by_o who_o he_o have_v several_a child_n this_o megere_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n desire_v to_o secure_v to_o her_o child_n the_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vezins_n can_v think_v of_o no_o more_o effectual_a way_n than_o by_o deliver_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n her_o mistress_n to_o a_o english_a merchant_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o
infanta_n of_o portugal_n mother_n to_o don_n carlos_n that_o he_o murder_v his_o own_o son_n for_o speaki_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o poison_v his_o three_o wife_n isabel_n of_o france_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o france_n in_o who_o life-time_n he_o public_o keep_v donna_n eufratia_n who_o he_o force_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoti_n to_o marry_v when_o she_o be_v big_a with_o child_n by_o he_o that_o his_o bastard_n may_v inherit_v the_o great_a estate_n of_o this_o prince_n who_o die_v of_o grief_n if_o not_o say_v the_o prince_n of_o a_o morsel_n more_o easy_a to_o swallow_v than_o digest_v that_o afterward_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o commit_v public_a incest_n in_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o sister_n but_o say_v the_o king_n i_o have_v a_o dispensation_n ay_o say_v the_o prince_n only_o from_o the_o god_n on_o earth_n for_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n will_v never_o have_v grant_v it_o these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o it_o be_v as_o strange_a as_o insupportable_a that_o a_o man_n blacken_v with_o adultery_n poison_v incest_n and_o parricide_n shall_v make_v a_o crime_n of_o a_o marriage_n approve_v of_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr montpensier_n his_o father-in-law_n a_o more_o zealous_a catholic_n than_o the_o spaniard_n be_v with_o all_o their_o grimaces_n and_o preterision_n that_o if_o his_o wife_n have_v make_v vow_n in_o her_o tender_a age_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o able_a man_n and_o though_o she_o have_v never_o make_v any_o protestation_n against_o it_o he_o be_v not_o so_o little_o verse_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o he_o know_v that_o all_o bond_n and_o engagement_n enter_v into_o mere_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o interest_n have_v no_o force_n before_o god_n to_o that_o article_n where_o the_o king_n call_v he_o a_o stranger_n he_o answer_v that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v possess_v for_o many_o age_n county_n and_o barony_n in_o luxemburg_n brabant_n holland_n and_o flanders_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o province_n have_v still_o be_v reckon_v native_n that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n a_o country_n which_o bear_v a_o natural_a aversion_n to_o the_o low-countries_n and_o he_o in_o germany_n a_o neighbour_a country_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o province_n but_o say_v the_o prince_n they_o will_v say_v he_o be_v king_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v then_o let_v he_o be_v king_n in_o castille_n arragon_n naples_n the_o indies_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o africa_n and_o asia_n if_o he_o please_v that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v acknowledge_v but_o a_o duke_n and_o a_o count_n who_o power_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o province_n which_o the_o king_n have_v swear_v to_o ob_n serve_v that_o he_o must_v let_v the_o spaniard_n know_v if_o they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o already_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o brabant_n when_o their_o prince_n go_v beyond_o bound_n have_v often_o show_v they_o what_o their_o power_n be_v he_o end_v this_o discourse_n by_o say_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o they_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o regard_n his_o predecessor_n be_v duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o owner_n of_o great_a possession_n in_o the_o province_n when_o the_o king_n ancestor_n be_v only_a count_n of_o haspurge_n live_v in_o switzerland_n and_o their_o family_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n the_o prince_n maintain_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v always_o to_o enslave_v the_o netherlands_o and_o erect_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o indies_n naples_n sicily_n and_o milan_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o represent_v to_o king_n philip_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o the_o old_a count_n of_o bossut_o and_o many_o other_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o curb_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o that_o neither_o the_o paternal_a authority_n nor_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o affair_n nor_o justice_n nor_o his_o oath_n which_o be_v sacred_a among_o the_o barbarian_n can_v bridle_v his_o unbounded_a passion_n of_o tyrannize_a that_o the_o country_n grant_v a_o considerable_a supply_n of_o money_n with_o which_o and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o these_o province_n have_v win_v two_o famous_a battle_n and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n in_o france_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o cambray_n as_o profitable_a to_o himself_o as_o disadvantageous_a to_o his_o enemy_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v any_o gratitude_n remain_v he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a instrument_n in_o bring_v it_o about_o have_v manage_v it_o in_o particular_a with_o the_o constable_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr st._n andre_n by_o the_o king_n order_n who_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v a_o more_o grateful_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o he_o than_o by_o effect_v a_o peace_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v into_o spain_n upon_o any_o term_n but_o these_o supply_n of_o money_n and_o this_o great_a success_n obtain_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o nobility_n be_v reckon_v crime_n of_o high-treason_n because_o nothing_o will_v be_v grant_v but_o on_o condition_n the_o states-general_n shall_v meet_v and_o the_o promise_a subsidy_n pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o commissary_n of_o the_o province_n to_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o these_o harpy_n barlaymont_n and_o other_o like_v he_o and_o these_o as_o he_o assure_v be_v the_o two_o great_a crime_n which_o create_v that_o implacable_a hatred_n in_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o the_o low-countries_n the_o first_o of_o these_o crime_n be_v the_o demand_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n who_o be_v as_o much_o hate_v by_o bad_a prince_n for_o bridle_v their_o tyranny_n as_o they_o be_v love_v and_o reverence_v by_o good_a king_n the_o true_a father_n of_o their_o country_n who_o consider_v they_o as_o the_o most_o sure_a foundation_n of_o a_o state_n and_o the_o true_a support_n of_o sovereign_n the_o second_o be_v the_o demand_v they_o make_v of_o have_v commissioner_n of_o the_o province_n for_o manage_v the_o subsidy_n the_o prince_n affirm_v that_o these_o devourer_n of_o the_o people_n reckon_v their_o robbery_n and_o cheat_n a_o better_o revenue_n than_o that_o of_o their_o land_n that_o see_v themselves_o out_o of_o condition_n any_o long_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a with_o indemnity_n they_o look_v out_o for_o all_o pretence_n by_o flatter_v their_o prince_n to_o incense_v they_o and_o set_v they_o at_o odds_o with_o their_o subject_n he_o conclude_v this_o article_n by_o assure_v the_o states-general_n to_o who_o he_o address_v himself_o all_o along_o that_o he_o have_v see_v their_o action_n hear_v their_o discourse_n and_o be_v witness_n of_o those_o counsel_n whereby_o they_o design_v to_o make_v a_o general_a massacre_n of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v practise_v in_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o have_v destroy_v thirty_o time_n more_o people_n than_o be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n where_o the_o king_n accuse_v he_o of_o gain_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o those_o who_o desire_v innovation_n particular_o those_o who_o be_v suspect_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n by_o his_o private_a intrigue_n and_o of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o request_n against_o the_o inquisition_n he_o own_v that_o he_o be_v always_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o his_o heart_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o his_o father_n william_n count_n of_o nassaw_n in_o his_o dominion_n that_o he_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o france_n henry_n the_o ii_o say_v when_o he_o be_v hostage_n in_o france_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v then_o treat_v with_o he_o to_o root_v out_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n the_o low-countries_n and_o all_o christendom_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o establish_v the_o merciless_a inquisition_n the_o severity_n of_o which_o be_v such_o that_o the_o look_v a_o squint_a upon_o a_o image_n be_v crime_n enough_o to_o deserve_v burn_v that_o he_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o so_o many_o good_a man_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n shall_v be_v design_v for_o the_o slaughter_n which_o make_v he_o firm_o resolve_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v this_o curse_a race_n of_o man_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v well_o second_v in_o so_o just_a and_o generous_a a_o design_n there_o will_v have_v be_v
penny_n he_o answer_v that_o his_o not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o he_o have_v order_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o he_o can_v escape_v the_o imputation_n of_o a_o tyrant_n for_o impose_v this_o tribute_n or_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o boldness_n commit_v against_o his_o will_n to_o go_v unpunished_a he_o add_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v too_o much_o sense_n to_o dare_v settle_v so_o severe_a a_o imposition_n without_o the_o express_a and_o reiterated_a order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v never_o have_v fine_v the_o burgomaster_n of_o amsterdam_n 25000_o florin_n for_o oppose_v the_o raise_n of_o this_o new_a tax_n that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v do_v much_o better_a to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o guletta_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v conquer_v from_o the_o turk_n and_o which_o he_o prefer_v to_o all_o his_o other_o victory_n than_o to_o make_v a_o unjust_a war_n upon_o his_o own_o subject_n 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shall_v speak_v hereafter_o beside_o his_o celebrate_a posterity_n of_o legitimate_a child_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n leave_v a_o natural_a son_n call_v justin_n de_fw-fr nassau_n who_o lead_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o iv._o before_o the_o peace_n of_o veruins_n he_o be_v a_o brave_a virtuous_a man_n and_o die_v governor_n of_o breda_n i_o have_v hear_v my_o father_n say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1616._o have_v dispatch_v to_o court_n upon_o some_o important_a affair_n a_o garson_n captain_n name_v lanchere_n famous_a in_o the_o netherlands_o where_o he_o serve_v this_o courier_n in_o his_o return_n pass_v through_o breda_n mounseur_fw-fr justin_n de_fw-fr nassau_n ask_v he_o what_o news_n he_o answer_v nothing_o considerable_a but_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr auvergne_n since_o duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr justin_n de_fw-fr nassau_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n he_o reply_v blunt_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o back_n for_o he_o be_v acquaint_v with_o his_o true_a extraction_n do_v you_o know_v sir_n that_o a_o son_n of_o a_o whore_n be_v never_o good_a for_o any_o thing_n a_o fault_n which_o the_o poor_a lanchere_n confess_v to_o my_o father_n when_o he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n which_o be_v a_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v inform_v of_o pedigree_n and_o alliance_n otherwise_o we_o be_v liable_a to_o mistake_v and_o to_o offend_v innocent_o person_n of_o quality_n the_o end_n of_o the_o life_n of_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n the_o life_n of_o lovise_n de_fw-fr coligny_n the_o four_o and_o last_o wife_n of_o william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o lady_n have_v very_o excellent_a virtue_n without_o have_v the_o least_o mixture_n of_o any_o weakness_n incident_a to_o her_o sex_n through_o the_o course_n of_o her_o whole_a life_n though_o it_o be_v very_o long_o she_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr teligny_n 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seek_v to_o by_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o he_o marry_v she_o in_o the_o year_n 1583._o upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o her_o virtue_n but_o soon_o after_o by_o a_o fatality_n that_o usual_o snatch_v from_o we_o that_o which_o be_v most_o dear_a she_o see_v he_o assassinate_v before_o her_o own_o eye_n have_v have_v but_o one_o son_n by_o he_o bear_v a_o little_a before_o his_o father_n death_n who_o be_v the_o famous_a henry_n frederick_n prince_n of_o orange_n she_o have_v this_o advantage_n to_o be_v spring_v from_o the_o great_a man_n in_o europe_n and_o to_o have_v have_v two_o husband_n of_o very_a eminent_a virtue_n the_o last_o of_o which_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o immortal_a reputation_n but_o she_o have_v likewise_o the_o misfortune_n to_o lose_v they_o all_o three_o by_o hasty_a and_o violent_a death_n her_o life_n have_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o continue_a series_n of_o affliction_n able_a to_o make_v any_o one_o sink_n under_o they_o but_o a_o soul_n that_o like_o she_o have_v resign_v herself_o up_o so_o total_o to_o the_o will_n of_o heaven_n she_o have_v tell_v my_o father_n free_o that_o at_o her_o come_n into_o holland_n she_o be_v very_o much_o surprise_v at_o their_o rude_a way_n of_o live_v so_o different_a from_o that_o in_o france_n and_o whereas_o she_o have_v be_v use_v to_o a_o coach_n she_o be_v there_o put_v into_o a_o dutch_a wagon_n open_a at_o top_n guide_v by_o a_o vourman_n where_o she_o sit_v upon_o a_o board_n and_o that_o in_o go_v from_o rotterdam_n to_o delft_n which_o be_v but_o two_o league_n she_o be_v cripple_v and_o almost_o freeze_v to_o death_n there_o never_o be_v one_o of_o a_o more_o noble_a soul_n or_o a_o true_a lover_n of_o justice_n than_o this_o princess_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a during_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o maurice_n prince_n of_o orange_n her_o son-in-law_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr
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the_o injury_n of_o barnevelt_n party_n which_o revive_v itself_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o two_o de-wit_n who_o be_v brother_n expect_v with_o a_o silent_a patience_n which_o be_v great_a much_o than_o that_o of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o great_a prince_n william_n what_o time_n will_v produce_v and_o what_o favourable_a occasion_n may_v occur_v at_o last_o for_o his_o re-establishment_n for_o have_v by_o a_o solemn_a sentence_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o the_o employment_n of_o his_o family_n after_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o again_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o war_n by_o a_o ordinance_n that_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n for_o it_o his_o rise_n and_o re-establishment_n be_v owe_v to_o france_n which_o have_v make_v great_a conquest_n for_o almost_o 8_o year_n together_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o several_a capital_a place_n of_o the_o province_n utrecht_n and_o zutphen_n among_o other_o be_v render_v up_o at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o their_o army_n though_o these_o place_n be_v provide_v with_o large_a garrison_n yet_o be_v compose_v of_o officer_n and_o man_n without_o any_o experience_n the_o king_n of_o france_n become_v master_n of_o more_o than_o 40_o place_n in_o less_o than_o two_o month_n these_o misfortune_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o presage_n of_o great_a and_o have_v put_v the_o unite_a province_n into_o the_o utmost_a consternation_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o people_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o two_o de_fw-fr wit_n who_o govern_v till_o that_o time_n and_o furnish_v those_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n with_o a_o reasonable_a pretext_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v only_o able_a to_o uphold_v their_o totter_a state_n and_o defend_v they_o against_o their_o most_o potent_a enemy_n and_o that_o as_o heretofore_o they_o have_v protect_v they_o against_o the_o tyranny_n of_o spain_n so_o it_o be_v they_o alone_a who_o can_v preserve_v they_o from_o the_o fury_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o french_a army_n the_o grandmother_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n who_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o masculine_a courage_n and_o suffer_v the_o indignity_n that_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n with_o great_a impatience_n have_v behold_v it_o in_o its_o great_a splendour_n be_v not_o a_o little_a serviceable_a in_o stir_v up_o all_o the_o creature_n and_o dependent_n on_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n who_o be_v very_o numerous_a these_o people_n be_v angry_a to_o see_v themselves_o fall_v from_o their_o credit_n the_o principal_a employment_n be_v give_v to_o the_o son_n of_o burgomaster_n and_o second_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n that_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o all_o patience_n at_o so_o many_o disaster_n and_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o victorious_a army_n through_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o country_n massacre_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n who_o be_v afterward_o restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o the_o dignity_n that_o have_v belong_v to_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v to_o say_v that_o of_o general_n of_o their_o force_n stadt-holder_n and_o admiral_n which_o be_v moreover_o by_o a_o solemn_a decree_n make_v hereditary_a to_o his_o family_n upon_o this_o occasion_n it_o can_v but_o be_v admire_v how_o so_o powerful_a a_o state_n that_o have_v make_v head_n for_o fourscore_o year_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v take_v such_o large_a town_n and_o gain_v so_o many_o battle_n and_o have_v become_v formidable_a at_o sea_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n have_v carry_v its_o arm_n and_o victory_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o this_o state_n i_o say_v which_o have_v render_v itself_o so_o famous_a by_o the_o long_a defence_n of_o ostend_n which_o have_v equal_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o famous_a sieges_n of_o tire_n and_o the_o ancient_a troy_n shall_v be_v reduce_v in_o less_o than_o two_o month_n to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o its_o ruin_n and_o it_o have_v assure_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o year_n 1672_o if_o by_o a_o desperate_a resolution_n it_o have_v not_o resolve_v to_o save_v itself_o by_o drown_v part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o a_o pilot_n who_o throw_v all_o his_o cargo_fw-mi overboard_o during_o a_o furious_a storm_n that_o so_o he_o may_v preserve_v his_o man_n and_o vessel_n but_o those_o who_o know_v the_o constitution_n of_o these_o province_n and_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o discord_n be_v the_o plague_n and_o certain_a destruction_n of_o the_o most_o flourish_a state_n be_v not_o so_o much_o amaze_v consider_v it_o be_v more_o than_o threescore_o year_n since_o that_o country_n have_v be_v tear_v in_o piece_n by_o two_o contrary_a faction_n which_o threaten_v its_o subversion_n without_o any_o foreign_a force_n this_o gangreen_n likewise_o have_v so_o seize_v upon_o the_o most_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1672_o by_o a_o strange_a fatality_n and_o a_o unaccountable_a passion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chief_a person_n in_o that_o country_n desire_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o land_n army_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o rise_n and_o power_n they_o so_o much_o envy_v for_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v his_o army_n with_o necessary_a provision_n whilst_o they_o apply_v their_o principal_a care_n to_o increase_v the_o fleet_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n who_o attack_v they_o joint_o with_o a_o navy_n of_o above_o fourscore_o man_n of_o war._n but_o it_o be_v not_o less_o surprise_v to_o consider_v the_o expedition_n the_o french_a make_v in_o this_o campaign_n when_o as_o these_o people_n for_o fear_n of_o become_a subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n ally_v to_o these_o great_a monarch_n have_v commit_v a_o considerable_a fault_n in_o their_o politic_n for_o after_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o perfect_a security_n and_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o and_o be_v acknowledge_v sovereign_n by_o spain_n they_o may_v rather_o give_v law_n than_o receive_v they_o from_o any_o body_n they_o disband_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o old_a force_n that_o be_v stranger_n and_o those_o experience_a officer_n who_o have_v gain_v so_o great_a glory_n to_o their_o country_n imagine_v that_o the_o sure_a mean_n of_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o slavery_n which_o they_o think_v themselves_o threaten_v with_o be_v to_o take_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o support_n of_o his_o government_n by_o reform_v those_o troop_n which_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_o master_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o he_o and_o be_v devote_v perfect_o to_o his_o service_n beside_o the_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o country_n have_v as_o they_o think_v some_o interest_n in_o this_o change_n for_o they_o give_v all_o the_o command_v in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o government_n of_o place_n to_o their_o own_o relation_n think_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o soldiery_n to_o sortifie_v themselves_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o weaken_v the_o house_n of_o orange_n but_o they_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v one_o inconvenience_n they_o fall_v quick_o into_o a_o great_a for_o have_v give_v the_o great_a employment_n in_o the_o army_n and_o government_n of_o place_n to_o son_n of_o burgomaster_n and_o deputy_n of_o town_n people_n without_o any_o experience_n and_o who_o want_v tutor_n for_o themselves_o rather_o than_o to_o be_v commander_n when_o a_o strong_a and_o powerful_a enemy_n make_v war_n against_o they_o these_o young_a man_n show_v none_o of_o their_o northern_a courage_n in_o this_o storm_n and_o danger_n for_o there_o be_v place_n that_o be_v garrison_v with_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n that_o render_v themselves_o all_o prisoner_n of_o war_n at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o the_o french_a army_n without_o make_v any_o resistance_n my_o brother_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr villaumaine_fw-fr who_o come_v into_o france_n a_o little_a before_o this_o last_o war_n give_v i_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o army_n in_o holland_n tell_v i_o that_o if_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n shall_v attack_v they_o the_o officer_n must_v resolve_v to_o perish_v and_o bear_v the_o brunt_n in_o their_o own_o person_n have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o soldier_n they_o command_v who_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v their_o arm_n a_o prophecy_n which_o be_v since_o accomplish_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o life_n a_o little_a before_o he_o tell_v i_o likewise_o that_o the_o dutch_a horse_n be_v so_o ill_o equip_v that_o 50_o reyter_n of_o munster_n will_v put_v to_o flight_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o dutch_a
conquest_n the_o reputation_n not_o only_o of_o a_o very_a brave_a but_o likewise_o of_o a_o very_a fortunate_a captain_n a_o quality_n so_o desirable_a to_o a_o general_n that_o scylla_n the_o dictator_n prefer_v the_o surname_n of_o happy_a to_o that_o of_o great_a in_o the_o year_n 1630_o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o olind_a in_o brazil_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o vice-admirals_n and_o the_o same_o year_n count_n john_n de_fw-fr nassau_n his_o cousin_n who_o for_o some_o discontent_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o dutch_a service_n to_o that_o of_o spain_n be_v defeat_v near_o the_o rhine_n and_o take_v by_o colonel_n illestein_n who_o be_v not_o half_a so_o strong_a he_o be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o wesel_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v ransom_v for_o 18000_o rix_n dollar_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o same_o count_n john_n de_fw-fr nassau_n who_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o very_a strong_a fleet_n in_o hope_n to_o surprise_v willemstat_fw-mi he_o be_v total_o defeat_v by_o the_o hollander_n above_o 4000_o of_o his_o man_n take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o rest_n either_o slay_v or_o wound_v and_o the_o count_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o brabanzoon_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1631_o the_o state_n general_n to_o gratify_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o to_o testify_v their_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v continual_o do_v his_o country_n give_v the_o reversion_n of_o all_o his_o office_n to_o his_o son_n prince_n william_n and_o the_o write_n for_o it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o young_a prince_n in_o a_o box_n of_o gold_n in_o the_o year_n 1632_o prince_n henry_n after_o have_v take_v ruremond_n venlo_n and_o strale_n he_o set_v about_o the_o conquest_n of_o maestricht_n a_o place_n somewhat_o distant_a from_o holland_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n mouse_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o brabant_n where_o he_o provide_v his_o ammunition_n and_o victual_n for_o the_o siege_n with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o place_n he_o have_v surround_v it_o with_o a_o great_a circumvallation_n which_o the_o spanish_a army_n can_v not_o force_v no_o more_o than_o another_o german_a army_n under_z henry_n godfrey_n count_n of_o papenheim_n a_o famous_a captain_n both_o which_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v with_o disgrace_n after_o several_a effort_n that_o be_v unsuccessful_a and_o many_o considerable_a loss_n in_o the_o year_n 1633_o the_o prince_n besiege_v and_o take_v rhineberg_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o spaniard_n have_v besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o phillipin_n which_o incommode_v the_o town_n of_o ghent_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n make_v they_o raise_v the_o siege_n a_o little_a before_o count_n henry_n de_fw-fr bergue_n complain_v that_o he_o be_v ill_o use_v by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v quit_v their_o service_n and_o retire_v into_o holland_n upon_o which_o he_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n and_o two_o year_n after_o in_o the_o year_n 1634_o he_o be_v condemn_v as_o contumacious_a to_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o mechlin_n in_o this_o place_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o how_o in_o the_o year_n 1628._o after_o the_o take_n of_o rochel_n the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n who_o be_v absolute_a governor_n in_o france_n be_v mighty_a desirous_a to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o retreat_n of_o heresy_n have_v a_o unmeasurable_a desire_n of_o make_v himself_o be_v canonize_v and_o to_o arrive_v at_o it_o the_o more_o easy_o he_o make_v his_o confessor_n say_v that_o he_o have_v never_o commit_v so_o much_o as_o a_o venial_a sin_n as_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v from_o mr._n lescot_n de_fw-fr s._n quintin_n his_o confessor_n who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o chartes_n as_o crafty_a a_o man_n as_o ever_o come_v out_o of_o picardy_n who_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o freedom_n and_o apparent_a simplicity_n conceal_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o subtlety_n and_o artifice_n the_o cardinal_n to_o gain_v a_o reputation_n among_o the_o zealot_n for_o the_o catholic_a religion_n have_v treat_v underhand_o with_o john_n osmael_n lord_n of_o walkembourg_n governor_n of_o orange_n who_o seem_v discontent_v with_o his_o master_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o place_n to_o he_o this_o man_n breed_v up_o by_o the_o family_n of_o orange_n and_o entrust_v by_o prince_n henry_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n in_o ready_a money_n and_o a_o estate_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o livre_n a_o year_n in_o provence_n whither_o he_o design_v to_o retire_v and_o renounce_v calvinism_n have_v no_o other_o religion_n beside_o his_o interest_n but_o this_o affair_n be_v long_o in_o hand_n and_o walkembourg_n resolve_v not_o to_o render_v the_o place_n till_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v down_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o get_v some_o intimation_n of_o this_o treason_n he_o dispatch_v the_o sieur_n knuth_n a_o zealander_n a_o man_n of_o resolution_n in_o who_o he_o have_v a_o entire_a confidence_n with_o a_o express_a order_n to_o dispatch_v this_o traitor_n but_o that_o he_o may_v not_o cause_v the_o least_o suspicion_n he_o send_v he_o to_o orange_n alone_o as_o pretend_v other_o business_n this_o knuth_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v and_o who_o be_v a_o very_a bold_a and_o dexterous_a person_n have_v make_v sure_o of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o several_a gentleman_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n watch_v his_o opportunity_n to_o surprise_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v one_o day_n come_v down_o from_o the_o castle_n into_o the_o town_n with_o very_o little_a company_n contrary_a to_o his_o usual_a custom_n he_o attack_v and_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o pyse_v a_o scrivener_n whether_o he_o be_v retire_v afterward_o knuth_n go_v direct_o to_o the_o castle_n where_o the_o lieutenant_n after_o have_v level_v the_o cannon_n against_o the_o town_n and_o be_v doubtful_a for_o some_o time_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v at_o last_o receive_v he_o upon_o sight_n of_o the_o prince_n order_n and_o take_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n of_o nassau_n together_o with_o all_o the_o garrison_n the_o prince_n afterward_o send_v the_o baron_n de_fw-fr dona_n his_o brother-in-law_n to_o command_v in_o the_o place_n this_o walkembourg_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr bic_n treasurer_n to_o the_o state_n a_o lady_n of_o great_a probity_n and_o merit_n who_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o alter_v his_o pernicious_a design_n she_o have_v the_o trouble_n as_o well_o as_o his_o daughter_n to_o see_v he_o expire_v for_o he_o be_v force_v to_o render_v himself_o to_o knuth_n after_o have_v be_v wound_v through_o a_o chamber-door_n where_o he_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n defend_v himself_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o father_n relate_v this_o story_n with_o great_a indignation_n he_o be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n to_o all_o ingratitude_n and_o unfaithfulness_n and_o to_o show_v i_o and_o my_o brother_n the_o horror_n of_o those_o crime_n he_o relate_v to_o we_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o treason_n of_o bernardine_n de_fw-fr corte_n who_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n to_o king_n lewis_n the_o 12_o for_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n that_o have_v be_v entrust_v to_o he_o by_o duke_n lodowick_n sforza_n his_o master_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o page_n and_o be_v at_o present_a prefer_v before_o all_o his_o other_o subject_n to_o the_o command_n of_o that_o place_n where_o he_o have_v put_v all_o that_o he_o think_v most_o precious_a whilst_o he_o be_v go_v to_o seek_v for_o succour_n in_o germany_n he_o recount_v likewise_o to_o we_o such_o another_o treason_n of_o donat_n rafagnine_n who_o sell_v valencia_n to_o the_o same_o king_n for_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n and_o remark_v to_o we_o from_o guicciardine_n that_o these_o traitor_n be_v so_o look_v on_o and_o detest_a in_o the_o french_a army_n and_o that_o shame_n make_v they_o die_v with_o discontent_n this_o mr._n knuth_n render_v a_o important_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o his_o master_n who_o reward_v he_o with_o a_o present_a and_o a_o pension_n of_o two_o thousand_o liver_n a_o year_n for_o his_o life_n no_o body_n can_v imagine_v but_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n must_v bear_v some_o ill_a will_n to_o cardinal_n richelieu_n for_o have_v endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o this_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v as_o dear_a to_o he_o as_o his_o eye_n but_o he_o conceal_v his_o resentment_n as_o expect_v some_o favourable_a opportunity_n of_o show_v it_o which_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o it_o be_v offer_v he_o for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o
to_o force_v the_o prince_n out_o of_o his_o retrenchment_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v with_o loss_n and_o to_o abandon_v their_o work_n all_o this_o while_n the_o frontier_n town_n and_o garrison_n in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n sell_v every_o day_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o make_v the_o people_n complain_v open_o and_o distrust_v the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o dort_n be_v the_o first_o that_o rise_v and_o send_v one_o of_o their_o captain_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o city_n or_o to_o sit_v still_o the_o magistrate_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o resist_v the_o effort_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v attaque_fw-la they_o and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o the_o people_n demand_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o see_v the_o magazine_n but_o the_o key_n be_v miss_v this_o put_v the_o mobb_n into_o so_o great_a a_o serment_n that_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o voice_n cry_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o there_o be_v treachery_n in_o the_o case_n that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o governor_n threaten_v to_o murder_v the_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o spot_n if_o they_o do_v not_o immediate_o comply_v with_o their_o demand_n these_o menace_n so_o terrible_o alarm_v the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o dispatch_v commissioner_n that_o very_a moment_n to_o his_o highness_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o their_o city_n with_o all_o possible_a haste_n to_o prevent_v by_o his_o presence_n the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n the_o prince_n allege_v several_a reason_n to_o they_o to_o convince_v they_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o leave_v the_o army_n but_o all_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n they_o persist_v still_o in_o their_o demand_n till_o at_o last_o the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o grant_v what_o they_o desire_v be_v therefore_o with_o great_a solemnity_n conduct_v to_o the_o town-hall_n they_o entreat_v he_o to_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o they_o to_o which_o his_o highness_n answer_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o make_v proposal_n to_o he_o since_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n after_o some_o demur_n they_o request_v he_o that_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o visit_v the_o fortification_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o city_n without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o make_v he_o stadt-holder_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n free_o consent_v and_o to_o that_o effect_n make_v the_o tour_fw-fr of_o the_o town_n immediate_o but_o at_o his_o return_n the_o people_n suspect_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v deceive_v they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o prince_n flock_v in_o great_a multitude_n about_o his_o coach_n and_o bold_o ask_v he_o but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n for_o his_o person_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n have_v make_v he_o their_o governor_n or_o no_o his_o highness_n have_v modest_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v content_a with_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v already_o do_v he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v desire_v they_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n till_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o stadt-holder_n so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o magistrate_n terrify_v with_o the_o menace_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o know_v what_o other_o measure_n to_o take_v in_o so_o critical_a a_o juncture_n be_v not_o without_o some_o repugnance_n constrain_v to_o accomplish_v what_o they_o have_v before_o only_o do_v by_o half_n so_o difficult_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o lay_v aside_o a_o settle_a hatred_n and_o aversion_n that_o have_v once_o take_v root_n in_o their_o heart_n upon_o this_o they_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n to_o abolish_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n which_o the_o prince_n refuse_v to_o own_o unless_o they_o will_v absolve_v he_o of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v when_o he_o accept_v the_o charge_n only_o of_o captain_n general_n which_o they_o give_v he_o likewise_o by_o this_o ordinance_n so_o they_o immediate_o make_v another_o act_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n by_o the_o secretary_n by_o which_o the_o magistrate_n declare_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o be_v stadt-holder_n captain_n and_o admiral_z general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n and_o give_v he_o all_o the_o power_n dignity_n and_o authority_n which_o his_o ancestor_n of_o glorious_a memory_n have_v enjoy_v after_o this_o the_o whole_a city_n ring_v with_o acclamation_n of_o a_o universal_a joy_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n be_v immediate_o place_v upon_o the_o tower_n and_o rampart_n only_o cornelius_n the_o wit_n a_o ancient_a burghermaster_n come_v from_o the_o fleet_n sick_a and_o indispose_v say_v he_o will_v never_o sign_v the_o act_n whatever_o instance_n be_v make_v he_o to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v press_v after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n not_o to_o refuse_v the_o sign_v of_o it_o but_o neither_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n nor_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o plunder_v his_o house_n nor_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o can_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n nay_o it_o go_v so_o far_o that_o his_o wife_n threaten_v to_o show_v herself_o at_o the_o window_n and_o declare_v she_o own_o innocence_n and_o that_o of_o her_o child_n and_o to_o abandon_v he_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o populace_n but_o all_o this_o make_v no_o impression_n upon_o he_o dort_n be_v not_o the_o only_a place_n that_o rise_v up_o after_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n where_o the_o burgher_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o their_o magistrate_n do_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o upon_o a_o report_n make_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o respective_a city_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n do_v not_o only_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o city_n of_o dort_n but_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n they_o present_v his_o highness_n with_o some_o public_a act_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v absolve_v from_o his_o first_o oath_n of_o captain_n general_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o stadt-holder_n together_o with_o all_o the_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n heretofore_o grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n in_o conseâ—…ence_n of_o which_o his_o highness_n the_o very_a same_o day_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n take_v the_o place_n of_o stadt-holder_n captain_n and_o admiral_z general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o army_n that_o be_v encamp_v at_o bodegrave_n from_o this_o very_a moment_n as_o if_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v inspire_v the_o people_n with_o new_a courage_n a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o french_a be_v twice_o repulse_v before_o ardemburgh_n and_o without_o count_v those_o that_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v five_o hundred_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o among_o which_o be_v several_a officer_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o all_o this_o effect_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a bravery_n of_o no_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o burgher_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o woman_n and_o boy_n assist_v they_o no_o body_n be_v spare_v upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o will_v be_v a_o everlasting_a disgrace_n to_o france_n that_o look_v upon_o the_o city_n as_o good_a as_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n the_o burgher_n of_o groningen_n do_v not_o defend_v themselves_o with_o less_o courage_n and_o good_a fortune_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n than_o those_o of_o ardemburgh_n have_v do_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o that_o bishop_n have_v besiege_v this_o city_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o almost_o half_o his_o soldier_n after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o a_o prodigious_a expense_n in_o buy_v all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o instâ—…ments_n of_o war_n necessary_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o important_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a zeal_n the_o people_n show_v for_o the_o prince_n a_o accident_n happen_v that_o serve_v to_o confirm_v he_o more_o effectual_o in_o their_o affection_n and_o occasion_v the_o death_n of_o two_o of_o his_o great_a enemy_n for_o a_o chirurgeon_n have_v accuse_v cornelius_n the_o wit_n bailiff_n of_o putten_n with_o have_v secret_o propose_v
to_o he_o to_o poison_n or_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n after_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o baoliff_n be_v apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o although_o he_o deny_v what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o throw_v back_o the_o same_o crime_n upon_o his_o accuser_n in_o order_n to_o justify_v himself_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n nevertheless_o be_v confront_v with_o the_o chirurgeon_n who_o still_o persist_v in_o his_o accusation_n which_o he_o confirm_v by_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o say_v the_o bailiff_n have_v make_v he_o of_o 300000_o frank_n for_o a_o recompense_n and_o of_o six_o ducatoon_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o in_o hand_n and_o by_o several_a other_o circumstance_n usual_a in_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o court_n of_o holland_n after_o they_o have_v mature_o consider_v the_o report_n make_v by_o the_o advocate_n general_n condemn_v cornelius_n to_o be_v divest_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n and_o employment_n and_o to_o be_v perpetual_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o territory_n of_o holland_n and_o friezeland_n but_o the_o people_n see_v the_o state_n have_v push_v on_o the_o matter_n so_o far_o and_o imagine_v that_o a_o criminal_a who_o be_v treat_v with_o so_o much_o severity_n will_v have_v receive_v a_o great_a punishment_n if_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o favour_v he_o begin_v to_o murmur_v at_o the_o sentence_n as_o too_o mild_a and_o gentle_a and_o immediate_o run_v towards_o the_o prison_n with_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n it_o happen_v at_o this_o moment_n that_o john_n the_o wit_n come_v in_o his_o coach_n to_o take_v his_o brother_n out_o of_o prison_n when_o one_o of_o the_o burgher_n drop_v these_o word_n among_o the_o people_n now_o the_o two_o traitor_n be_v together_o and_o it_o be_v our_o fault_n if_o they_o escape_v we_o this_o be_v enough_o to_o animate_v the_o mobb_n who_o be_v heat_v enough_o before_o but_o another_o thing_n happen_v that_o help_v to_o exasperate_v they_o more_o which_o be_v that_o whilst_o the_o people_n be_v wait_v for_o the_o come_n out_o of_o the_o two_o brother_n some_o body_n or_o other_o have_v malicious_o spread_v a_o report_n that_o above_o a_o thousand_o peasant_n and_o fisherman_n be_v march_v towards_o the_o hague_n to_o plunder_v it_o upon_o which_o another_o burgher_n say_v come_v along_o gentleman_n let_v we_o make_v these_o traitor_n come_v out_o follow_v i_o and_o i_o will_v show_v you_o the_o way_n these_o word_n inflame_v they_o to_o the_o high_a degree_n so_o they_o immediate_o burn_v the_o prison-gate_n draw_v out_o the_o two_o brother_n by_o main_a violence_n drag_v they_o about_o the_o street_n murder_v they_o and_o cut_v they_o to_o piece_n cry_v aloud_o behold_v the_o traitor_n that_o have_v betray_v their_o country_n thus_o fall_v cornelius_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr witt_n two_o swear_a enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n it_o be_v common_o pretend_v that_o john_n be_v author_n of_o these_o politic_a resolution_n viz._n the_o exclusion_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n from_o all_o his_o office_n of_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n and_o of_o the_o quality_n requisite_a for_o a_o stadt-holder_n min_n heer_n fagel_n succeed_v the_o pensioner_n in_o his_o place_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v approve_v his_o election_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o state_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n tell_v they_o that_o since_o he_o hear_v his_o r._n highness_n be_v reestablish_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o heaven_n will_v prosper_v a_o resolution_n so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o public_a especial_o since_o he_o know_v the_o prince_n inherit_v all_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o glorious_a predecessor_n protest_v beside_o that_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v since_o his_o elevation_n to_o contribute_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o assist_v the_o prince_n to_o recover_v and_o preserve_v what_o his_o ancestor_n have_v acquire_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o their_o own_o blood_n with_o so_o much_o reputation_n to_o themselves_o about_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n be_v resolve_v to_o dislodge_v the_o advance_a guard_n of_o the_o french_a make_v a_o detachment_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o with_o they_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o enemy_n who_o he_o chase_v as_o far_o as_o their_o trench_n before_o utrecht_n dishearten_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o man_n before_o cronemburgh_n while_o both_o party_n be_v thus_o busy_v in_o the_o field_n there_o be_v great_a change_v of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o most_o of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o now_o hope_v to_o see_v their_o country_n enjoy_v its_o ancient_a tranquillity_n his_o highness_n not_o be_v any_o long_a able_a to_o suffer_v the_o corruption_n of_o military_a discipline_n which_o have_v be_v so_o fatal_a to_o the_o republic_n in_o general_n order_v several_a officer_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n but_o nothing_o touch_v he_o so_o sensible_o as_o to_o see_v the_o season_n almost_o past_a without_o any_o considerable_a action_n which_o make_v he_o resolve_v to_o attack_v narden_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o command_v coll._n zulestein_n and_o count_n horn_n to_o advance_v the_o first_o to_o take_v his_o quarter_n between_o utrecht_n and_o narden_n and_o the_o other_o to_o entrench_v himself_o at_o polanen_n on_o the_o mill_n side_n his_o highness_n entrench_v on_o that_o part_n near_o bodegrave_n with_o four_o regiment_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n make_v all_o imaginable_a haste_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a and_o with_o about_o eight_o or_o nine_o thousand_o man_n fall_v upon_o the_o quarter_n of_o coll._n zulestein_n but_o be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n and_o force_v to_o retire_v the_o town_n be_v afterward_o batter_v in_o a_o very_a furious_a manner_n and_o reduce_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o they_o send_v deputy_n to_o capitulate_v but_o in_o this_o interval_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n have_v receive_v a_o new_a reinforcement_n march_v by_o a_o way_n full_a of_o water_n by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o peasant_n who_o serve_v he_o as_o guide_n he_o once_o more_o attack_v when_o they_o least_o expect_v he_o the_o very_a same_o quarter_n of_o coll._n zulestein_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v be_v beat_v the_o night_n before_o and_o after_o a_o bloody_a resolute_a dispute_n wherein_o the_o colonel_n be_v slay_v have_v refuse_v quarter_n the_o duke_n at_o last_o throw_v three_o thousand_o man_n by_o way_n of_o relief_n into_o the_o town_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v repulse_v the_o second_o time_n by_o count_n horn_n and_o force_v to_o leave_v his_o prisoner_n behind_o he_o of_o the_o french_a there_o be_v 2000_o kill_v and_o fifty_o officer_n who_o die_v of_o their_o wound_n within_o 5_o day_n after_o the_o engagement_n without_o reckon_v those_o that_o lose_v their_o arm_n and_o leg_n upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o cause_v so_o great_a a_o consternation_n among_o the_o french_a that_o be_v at_o utrecht_n that_o after_o this_o time_n the_o officer_n draw_v lot_n when_o they_o be_v go_v out_o in_o any_o party_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n of_o the_o hollander_n be_v slay_v six_o or_o seven_o hundred_o man_n beside_o coll._n zulestein_n and_o a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n his_o highness_n see_v the_o city_n have_v receive_v so_o considerable_a a_o relief_n retire_v to_o his_o own_o quarter_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o complete_a victory_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n without_o the_o least_o loss_n have_v defeat_v almost_o five_o entire_a regiment_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o officer_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o mortal_o wound_v and_o have_v twice_o repulse_v a_o old_a general_n who_o have_v never_o succeed_v in_o his_o design_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o peasant_n after_o the_o unsuccessful_a attempt_n upon_o narden_n his_o highness_n assemble_v a_o council_n of_o war_n at_o which_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n assist_v and_o have_v command_v the_o horse_n that_o be_v quarter_v at_o helden_n to_o hinder_v the_o english_a merchandise_n from_o be_v transport_v from_o rotterdam_n to_o brabant_n he_o march_v himself_o to_o rosendael_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o general_a randezvous_n from_o whence_o with_o a_o army_n compose_v of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o take_v his_o march_n direct_o to_o the_o country_n of_o liege_n at_o his_o approach_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr duras_n who_o be_v at_o moseyk_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n to_o vassemburgh_n and_o high_a towards_o the_o river_n roer_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o his_o highness_n principal_a design_n be_v to_o chase_v the_o french_a from_o their_o quarter_n near_o the_o mouse_n and_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr duras_n who_o command_v the_o enemy_n troop_n in_o
case_n he_o find_v a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o to_o effect_v this_o have_v pass_v his_o army_n upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n near_o navagne_n and_o join_v the_o auxiliary_n which_o come_v to_o he_o from_o spain_n he_o march_v direct_o to_o tongre_n and_o invest_v it_o on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o spanish_a cavalry_n and_o his_o own_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v this_o but_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr duras_n have_v decamp_v upon_o which_o repass_v the_o mouse_n between_o sittart_n and_o maseik_n he_o encamp_v near_o ainsberg_n where_o he_o continue_v two_o day_n to_o see_v if_o he_o can_v engage_v the_o count_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n but_o the_o river_n which_o be_v swell_v with_o the_o late_o rain_v not_o favour_v his_o design_n he_o return_v the_o same_o way_n to_o mastricht_n from_o whence_o he_o detach_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o valcheron_n this_o castle_n be_v strong_o fortify_v but_o after_o some_o resistance_n surrender_v at_o discretion_n they_o find_v in_o it_o great_a quantity_n of_o hay_n and_o corn_n and_o other_o provision_n after_o this_o his_o highness_n march_v to_o lewick_n hope_v to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n but_o the_o count_n have_v retire_v in_o mighty_a speed_n and_o be_v get_v at_o such_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o princ_n army_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o overtake_v he_o at_o last_o perceive_v that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr duras_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n he_o order_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr marcin_n to_o invest_v charleroy_n with_o the_o vanguard_n while_o he_o himself_o follow_v with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n but_o the_o weather_n be_v so_o violent_o cold_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o open_v the_o trench_n or_o to_o make_v the_o least_o circumvallation_n so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o bin_n take_v three_o captain_n with_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n prisoner_n pillage_v and_o demollish_v the_o town_n he_o march_v back_o the_o same_o way_n and_o put_v his_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr montal_n who_o sometime_o shut_v himself_o up_o in_o tongre_n and_o sometime_o in_o charleroy_n because_o he_o be_v afraid_a for_o both_o these_o place_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o tell_v which_o of_o they_o the_o prince_n will_v besiege_v be_v much_o mistake_v to_o imagine_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v undertake_v a_o long_a siege_n in_o the_o most_o rigorous_a season_n of_o the_o year_n however_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o a_o young_a general_n who_o command_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o so_o many_o different_a nation_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o march_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o violent_a a_o winter_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n to_o beat_v a_o old_a general_n from_o his_o post_n to_o offer_v he_o battle_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n to_o follow_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o alarm_n two_o strong_a garrison_n and_o return_v home_o with_o abundance_n of_o prisoner_n and_o the_o booty_n of_o two_o fortify_v place_n and_o all_o this_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o nine_o day_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o any_o of_o his_o man_n or_o at_o least_o very_a few_o not_o to_o mention_v the_o terror_n he_o put_v the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n in_o who_o neither_o thought_n himself_o safe_a at_o bonner_n or_o any_o other_o place_n within_o his_o own_o territory_n while_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o near_o he_o during_o the_o prince_n expedition_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o conquer_v the_o province_n of_o holland_n and_o hope_v to_o enrich_v himself_o and_o his_o man_n with_o the_o pillage_n of_o leyden_n and_o the_o hague_n design_v to_o march_v upon_o the_o ice_n with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o french_a army_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o december_n but_o be_v arrive_v at_o slinweter_v he_o find_v the_o water_n so_o high_a that_o only_a three_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n can_v pass_v the_o rest_n be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o naerden_n this_o party_n first_o attack_v nieucrop_a but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o peasant_n so_o that_o he_o march_v towards_o swammerdam_n where_o the_o soldier_n be_v the_o first_o that_o flee_v leave_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n nevertheless_o count_n koningsmark_n who_o command_v at_o bodegrave_n have_v advice_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a make_v all_o imaginable_a haste_n to_o march_v by_o leiden_fw-mi and_o post_v a_o regiment_n at_o goursluys_n to_o hinder_v their_o incursion_n on_o that_o side_n this_o desperate_a and_o unexpected_a march_n of_o the_o french_a at_o first_o put_v the_o people_n into_o a_o great_a consternation_n particular_o those_o of_o the_o hague_n but_o nothing_o discourage_v they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o hear_v that_o while_o the_o state_n take_v all_o imaginable_a care_n to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n return_v colonel_n painvin_n have_v abandon_v his_o post_n at_o niewerbourg_n and_o retire_v to_o tergou_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o enemy_n have_v a_o open_a free_a passage_n to_o go_v home_o when_o they_o please_v whereas_o otherwise_o they_o must_v either_o have_v perish_v in_o the_o water_n or_o else_o surrender_v themselves_o at_o discretion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a thaw_v which_o follow_v soon_o after_o but_o all_o their_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n vanish_v at_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n return_n who_o have_v at_o breda_n receive_v advice_n of_o this_o enterprise_n of_o the_o french_a arrive_v with_o incredible_a diligence_n at_o alfen_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n his_o presence_n reestablish_v every_o thing_n as_o before_o all_o this_o while_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n ravage_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n into_o the_o water_n which_o be_v thaw_v his_o people_n save_v he_o not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n but_o though_o he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o escape_v it_o do_v not_o fare_v so_o well_o with_o six_o hundred_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n who_o there_o perish_v thus_o end_v this_o bold_a and_o hazardous_a expedition_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o french_a commit_v unheard_a of_o cruelty_n at_o swammerdam_n and_o all_o other_o place_n that_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n ravish_v the_o woman_n strip_v and_o wound_v young_a and_o old_a and_o throw_v child_n into_o the_o fire_n but_o these_o loss_n nevertheless_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n recompense_v by_o the_o take_n of_o coeverden_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a city_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o key_n of_o friezland_n and_o groningen_n encompass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o a_o morass_n fortify_v with_o large_a deep_a double_a ditch_n the_o rampart_n extreme_o high_a and_o strong_a and_o defend_v by_o seven_o bastion_n that_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o the_o seven_o unite_a province_n and_o a_o very_a regular_a castle_n look_v upon_o by_o ancient_a writer_n to_o be_v impregnable_a this_o city_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n in_o the_o fatal_a year_n 1672_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o treachery_n but_o fortune_n now_o decline_v to_o espouse_v the_o french_a interest_n any_o long_o since_o his_o highness_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o paternal_a dignity_n it_o be_v retake_v with_o as_o much_o gallantry_n and_o courage_n as_o it_o have_v be_v lose_v with_o dishonour_n and_o cowardice_n for_o this_o very_a same_o place_n which_o verdugo_n have_v in_o vain_a besiege_v for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o thirty_o week_n together_o and_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n after_o he_o have_v render_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o have_v plentiful_o store_v with_o provision_n out_o of_o a_o prospect_n of_o make_v it_o the_o magazine_n for_o those_o part_n be_v by_o a_o party_n of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o man_n only_o command_v by_o m._n de_fw-fr rabenhaut_n retake_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o more_o than_o sixty_o man_n whereas_o the_o enemy_n lose_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o beside_o the_o officer_n that_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o assault_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o prisoner_n take_v of_o which_o number_n be_v six_o captain_n eleven_o lieutenant_n and_o fourteen_o ensign_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n for_o in_o all_o it_o consist_v of_o nine_o hundred_o man_n save_v themselves_o by_o a_o precipitate_a flight_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v the_o city_n be_v lose_v but_o what_o be_v most_o considerable_a there_o be_v find_v in_o this_o important_a fortress_n such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o all_o warlike_a ammunition_n and_o other_o provision_n that_o without_o question_n the_o enemy_n
proper_a time_n and_o place_n but_o in_o all_o appearance_n his_o reason_n upon_o examination_n be_v not_o think_v valid_a for_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n after_o he_o have_v be_v degrade_v at_o utrecht_n in_o a_o very_a ignominious_a manner_n it_o be_v true_a all_o the_o world_n be_v surprise_v that_o the_o french_a so_o easy_o abandon_v a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n and_o strength_n and_o which_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o for_o there_o be_v two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o soldier_n in_o the_o garrison_n who_o want_v no_o provision_n beside_o that_o the_o french_a ever_o since_o they_o have_v render_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o have_v fortify_v it_o extreme_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o whether_o some_o division_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o the_o swisser_n as_o some_o people_n imagine_v or_o something_o else_o which_o we_o do_v know_v his_o highness_n who_o to_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n by_o his_o own_o example_n expose_v his_o person_n to_o all_o danger_n both_o in_o the_o trench_n and_o upon_o the_o battery_n carry_v the_o town_n in_o four_o day_n have_v only_o 100_o man_n slay_v outright_o and_o about_o 200_o wound_a whereas_o the_o enemy_n lose_v abundance_n more_o which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o happen_v in_o all_o other_o sieges_n nor_o be_v he_o less_o careful_a to_o preservehis_n conquest_n than_o he_o be_v to_o acquire_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n have_v give_v all_o necessary_a order_n to_o repair_v the_o fortification_n and_o place_v a_o sufficient_a garrison_n in_o in_o it_o he_o make_v count_n coningsmark_n a_o brave_a experience_a captain_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o then_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n to_o prepare_v himself_o for_o some_o great_a design_n for_o after_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n to_o defend_v themselves_o mutual_o against_o france_n their_o common_a enemy_n by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v one_o another_o conjoint_o with_o all_o their_o force_n after_o this_o triple_a alliance_n i_o say_v in_o consequence_n of_o which_o the_o imperial_a army_n consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o on_o their_o march_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o perform_v something_o remarkable_a before_o the_o season_n be_v over_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o advance_v to_o rosendael_n in_o brabant_n and_o follow_v it_o soon_o after_o himself_o he_o join_v with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr monterey_n who_o without_o the_o least_o difficulty_n yield_v to_o he_o the_o pre-eminence_n and_o command_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n but_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v change_v his_o post_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o two_o army_n be_v join_v and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o well_o entrench_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o attack_v he_o he_o advance_v high_a and_o join_v the_o imperial_a army_n command_v by_o montecuculi_fw-la between_o andernach_n and_o bon._n in_o his_o march_n he_o summon_v rhinbeck_n to_o surrender_v which_o through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o burgher_n who_o encourage_v the_o rest_n to_o make_v resistance_n be_v refuse_v he_o command_v the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr walkenburg_n to_o take_v two_o regiment_n of_o dragoon_n and_o two_o of_o infantry_n and_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n which_o they_o do_v with_o that_o vigour_n that_o the_o soldier_n enter_v the_o town_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o burgher_n who_o have_v so_o ill_o advise_v they_o as_o to_o make_v a_o opposition_n the_o confederate_n be_v now_o join_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v bonn._n the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr arsentar_n be_v dispatch_v to_o kessenning_n to_o take_v his_o quarter_n there_o and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n montecuculi_fw-la lodge_v the_o imperialist_n at_o goedesbourg_n his_o highness_n go_v to_o post_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n at_o rynford_n and_o general_a spork_n who_o command_v the_o imperial_a cavalry_n plant_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n near_o westerwaldt_n bonner_n be_v a_o considerable_a city_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n julia_n bonna_n situate_a upon_o the_o rhine_n within_o four_o league_n of_o colen_n as_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o french_a they_o have_v place_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lantsberghen_n and_o have_v provide_v it_o with_o all_o ammunition_n of_o war_n with_o twenty_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n plant_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o rampart_n the_o confederates_n not_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o pay_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o mastricht_n by_o the_o retaking_n of_o naerden_n resolve_v to_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o bonn._n the_o pr._n of_o conde_n dare_v not_o hinder_v they_o in_o person_n but_o send_v the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_n with_o a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n to_o oppose_v they_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v some_o relief_n into_o the_o town_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n he_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o birchem_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v a_o party_n of_o a_o hundred_o horse_n who_o pretend_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o imperialist_n without_o be_v stop_v by_o any_o of_o the_o sentinel_n and_o so_o get_v safe_a into_o the_o city_n but_o another_o hundred_o hope_v to_o meet_v the_o same_o success_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o his_o highness_n quarter_n find_v the_o sentinel_n not_o so_o credulous_a as_o their_o brethren_n be_v so_o they_o be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n or_o make_v prisoner_n which_o news_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o five_o hundred_o more_o who_o have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o neighbour_a wood_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n they_o flee_v with_o the_o great_a precipitation_n imaginable_a at_o this_o time_n general_n spork_v detach_v a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n to_o go_v and_o meet_v the_o french_a which_o the_o marshal_n be_v inform_v of_o he_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o go_v back_o to_o utrecht_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bsieger_n have_v finish_v their_o battery_n and_o make_v their_o approach_n give_v but_o little_a or_o no_o rest_n at_o all_o to_o the_o besiege_a and_o after_o they_o have_v make_v three_o mine_n ready_a to_o spring_v they_o prepare_v to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n nevertheless_o the_o general_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v willing_a to_o spare_v their_o own_o people_n and_o hope_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n by_o gentle_a method_n send_v to_o summon_v the_o governor_n afresh_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v relieve_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o spring_v three_o mine_n that_o to_o be_v far_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o may_v if_o he_o so_o please_v send_v one_o of_o his_o own_o man_n to_o behold_v they_o and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o long_a resistance_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o give_v quarter_n to_o any_o who_o they_o find_v in_o arm_n this_o message_n so_o effectual_o fright_v the_o besiege_v that_o after_o a_o few_o day_n siege_n they_o demand_v article_n and_o surrender_v the_o same_o day_n upon_o the_o ordinary_a condition_n viz._n to_o go_v out_o with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v without_o carry_v any_o provision_n or_o ammunition_n with_o they_o except_z two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n there_o go_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o wound_v all_o the_o german_n who_o be_v in_o this_o number_n immediate_o desert_v and_o list_v themselves_o in_o the_o emperor_n service_n the_o city_n be_v take_v his_o highness_n retire_v to_o vesseling_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v low_o with_o his_o army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o imperialist_n for_o he_o command_v both_o ever_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o montecuculi_fw-la for_o vienna_n till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr bournonville_n he_o take_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o brevel_n and_o sechuich_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o french_a command_v by_o a_o german_a who_o perceive_v that_o the_o soldier_n after_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o surrender_v resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o stratagem_n to_o make_v they_o alter_v their_o opinion_n for_o have_v command_v the_o french_a to_o go_v down_o into_o the_o low_a court_n under_o a_o pretence_n to_o defend_v it_o when_o he_o see_v they_o all_o there_o he_o draw_v the_o draw-bridge_n upon_o
they_o who_o find_v themselves_o by_o this_o mean_v expose_v to_o a_o much_o great_a number_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o place_n this_o same_o castle_n in_o the_o year_n 1642_o have_v be_v besiege_v by_o the_o entire_a army_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr weimar_n and_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n and_o d'_fw-fr eberstein_n and_o for_o six_o week_n together_o be_v batter_v with_o extraordinary_a fury_n but_o after_o all_o their_o effort_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n all_o this_o while_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n keep_v himself_o at_o a_o distance_n for_o although_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o bonne_fw-fr be_v besiege_v by_o the_o confederate_n and_o have_v a_o mighty_a desire_n to_o attempt_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n yet_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n lie_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o moselle_n to_o observe_v he_o he_o move_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o electorate_v of_o mentz_n mighty_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o inform_v of_o the_o join_n of_o the_o confederate_n the_o mighty_a multitude_n of_o the_o french_a be_v by_o this_o time_n reduce_v to_o so_o inconsiderable_a a_o number_n and_o all_o through_o their_o prodigal_a ill-managed_n effusion_n of_o blood_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o keep_v the_o field_n without_o drain_n their_o garrison_n this_o necessity_n oblige_v they_o to_o abandon_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o conquest_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o draw_v out_o their_o man_n from_o thence_o rather_o than_o suffer_v so_o powerful_a a_o army_n as_o that_o of_o the_o confederate_n be_v to_o retake_v without_o any_o manner_n of_o resistance_n the_o city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n and_o the_o moselle_n woerden_n be_v the_o first_o place_n they_o quit_v as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o suffer_v under_o their_o tyranny_n the_o governor_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o demolish_v the_o rampart_n and_o to_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o all_o the_o ammunition_n and_o heavy_a canonn_n but_o as_o in_o the_o body_n of_o person_n possess_v the_o devil_n before_o he_o depart_v leave_v terrible_a mark_n of_o his_o rage_n behind_o he_o so_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o town_n before_o he_o leave_v it_o send_v for_o the_o magistrate_n and_o demand_v twenty_o thousand_o livre_n of_o they_o to_o save_v themselves_o from_o plunder_v and_o fire_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n to_o pillage_n and_o reduce_v the_o place_n to_o ash_n unless_o they_o give_v he_o the_o above_o mention_v summ._n the_o magistrate_n repair_v to_o utrecht_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o remonstrance_n and_o submission_n they_o make_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o what_o he_o demand_v of_o they_o nay_o and_o more_o than_o that_o to_o save_v their_o castle_n their_o gate_n and_o their_o fortification_n which_o ohterwise_o they_o threaten_v to_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v hostage_n till_o the_o sum_n be_v pay_v the_o malice_n and_o perfidy_n of_o the_o french_a be_v such_o that_o they_o have_v mine_v the_o castle_n and_o one_o of_o the_o bastion_n and_o have_v insallible_o destroy_v they_o if_o the_o swisser_n that_o werein_o the_o place_n have_v not_o discover_v their_o treacherous_a intention_n harderwick_n be_v entire_o dismantle_v yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v the_o good_a manner_n to_o demand_v twelve_o thousand_o livre_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o the_o rich_a burgher_n have_v long_o before_o quit_v the_o town_n they_o be_v force_v to_o go_v without_o it_o the_o fort_n of_o crevecâ—…ur_n be_v utter_o demolish_v nevertheless_o the_o french_a make_v a_o offer_n to_o save_v the_o church_n and_o the_o governor_n house_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o thousand_o pistol_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o boisleduc_n but_o this_o proposal_n be_v reject_v they_o neither_o spare_v the_o house_n nor_o the_o church_n bommel_n a_o fortress_n of_o great_a importance_n upon_o the_o fortification_n of_o which_o place_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v expend_v the_o sum_n of_o sixscore_o thousand_o livre_n be_v desert_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n give_v a_o dozen_o hostage_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o thousand_o crown_n to_o preserve_v their_o house_n from_o be_v pillage_v utrecht_n where_o the_o french_a have_v always_o in_o garrison_n between_o six_o and_o seven_o thousand_o man_n at_o least_o and_o which_o place_n consequent_o be_v a_o mighty_a expense_n to_o they_o be_v likewise_o abandon_v nevertheless_o this_o city_n be_v oblige_v to_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 100_o thousand_o crown_n the_o french_a leave_v it_o all_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o burgher-master_n be_v absolve_v from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v against_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o pr._n of_o orange_n and_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o stadt-holder_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o province_n which_o change_n be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o people_n elburgh_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n campen_n on_o the_o overyssel_n and_o hattem_n be_v likewise_o quit_v by_o the_o french_a and_o steenwick_n and_o weppel_n by_o the_o munsterian_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o unexpected_a a_o change_n which_o be_v entire_o owe_v to_o the_o prudent_a conduct_n and_o great_a courage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o state_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o office_n of_o stadt-holder_n to_o testify_v how_o sensible_a they_o be_v of_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o republic_n and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o entail_v this_o dignity_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n in_o a_o instrument_n date_a febr._n 2d._o 1674._o the_o same_o day_n the_o state_n of_o zealand_n confer_v the_o same_o administration_n upon_o his_o royal_a highness_n and_o declare_v he_o chief_a nobleman_n of_o their_o province_n it_o be_v high_a time_n now_o to_o deliver_v these_o state_n from_o those_o consusion_n and_o disorder_n which_o the_o french_a have_v occasion_v in_o the_o government_n and_o the_o prince_n very_o wellknowing_a that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o glorious_a for_o a_o good_a governor_n to_o reform_v and_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o at_o home_n than_o to_o make_v conquest_n abroad_o go_v to_o utrecht_n to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o province_n upon_o the_o ancient_a foot_n to_o effect_v this_o he_o convene_v immediate_o after_o his_o arrival_n a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o new_a member_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o compose_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o magistracy_n which_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n in_o the_o very_a same_o manner_n he_o have_v project_v for_o have_v give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o at_o the_o request_n of_o several_a of_o the_o burgher_n he_o have_v draw_v up_o a_o scheme_n of_o certain_a order_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o yet_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n impose_v any_o thing_n upon_o they_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o be_v present_a at_o last_o after_o a_o mature_a deliberation_n they_o all_o unanimous_o submit_v to_o the_o ordinance_n propose_v by_o his_o highness_n which_o be_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o three_o distinct_a society_n as_o it_o ancient_o have_v be_v viz._n the_o councillor_n elect_v the_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o town_n that_o the_o councillor_n elect_v shall_v be_v continue_v three_o year_n and_o no_o long_o that_o after_o that_o time_n be_v expire_v which_o they_o be_v to_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n general_n with_o three_o month_n before_o he_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o continue_v they_o or_o else_o to_o make_v new_a alteration_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v convenient_a provide_v he_o nominate_v none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o that_o among_o these_o councillor_n elect_v there_o be_v four_o burgher_n and_o four_o gentleman_n moreover_o that_o the_o governor_n general_n shall_v have_v the_o disposal_n of_o the_o vacant_a place_n of_o the_o provost_n as_o also_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o vicaridge_n belong_v to_o the_o provost_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o monk_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o fall_v and_o employ_v this_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a minister_n and_o other_o pious_a use_n in_o the_o province_n that_o to_o avoid_v all_o dispute_v relate_v to_o the_o nobility_n the_o governor_n alone_o shall_v have_v the_o power_n after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o or_o more_o of_o that_o