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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n king_n lord_n orange_n 3,081 5 10.2663 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20049 The history of trauayle in the VVest and East Indies, and other countreys lying eyther way, towardes the fruitfull and ryche Moluccaes As Moscouia, Persia, Arabia, Syria, Ægypte, Ethiopia, Guinea, China in Cathayo, and Giapan: vvith a discourse of the Northwest passage. Gathered in parte, and done into Englyshe by Richarde Eden. Newly set in order, augmented, and finished by Richarde VVilles.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576.; Willes, Richard, fl. 1558-1573. 1577 (1577) STC 649; ESTC S122069 800,204 966

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as_o their_o manner_n of_o clothes_n and_o that_o kind_n of_o hat_n the_o saracene_n do_v wear_v the_o moor_n affirm_v that_o where_o the_o king_n lie_v there_o be_v many_o tartar_n and_o mogorite_n that_o bring_v into_o china_n certain_a blewe_n of_o great_a value_n all_o we_o think_v it_o to_o be_v vanil_n of_o cambaia_n wont_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o ormus_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a situation_n of_o that_o country_n not_o in_o the_o northparte_v as_o many_o time_n i_o have_v hard_o say_v confine_v with_o germany_n as_o for_o the_o bremes_n we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o city_n chenchi_fw-la certain_a man_n &_o woman_n bremes_n among_o who_o there_o be_v one_o that_o come_v not_o long_o since_o have_v as_o yet_o she_o hear_v tie_v up_o after_o the_o pegues_n fashion_n this_o woman_n and_o other_o more_o with_o who_o a_o black_a moor_n damsel_n in_o our_o company_n have_v conference_n and_o do_v understande_v they_o well_o enough_o have_v dwelte_v in_o peghu_n this_o new_a 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excellent_o well_o wrought_v before_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o the_o four_o that_o open_v into_o the_o high_a street_n no_o loutea_n be_v he_o never_o so_o great_a may_v pass_v on_o horsbacke_n or_o carry_v in_o his_o seat_n amydde_v this_o quadrangle_n stand_v the_o palace_n where_o that_o gentleman_n lie_v doubtless_o worth_a the_o sight_n although_o we_o come_v not_o in_o to_o see_v it_o by_o report_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o house_n be_v glaze_v green_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o quadrangle_n set_v with_o savage_a tree_n as_o okes_n chestnutte_n cypress_n pineapple_v cedar_n and_o other_o such_o like_o that_o we_o do_v want_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o wood_n wherein_o be_v keapt_v stag_n ox_n and_o other_o beast_n for_o that_o lord_n his_o recreation_n never_o go_v abroad_o as_o i_o have_v say_v one_o pre-eminence_n this_o city_n have_v above_o the_o rest_n where_o we_o have_v be_v and_o it_o of_o right_a as_o we_o do_v think_v that_o besides_o the_o 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and_o cruel_a basilius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o vuolodimaria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n etc._n etc._n furthermore_o emperor_n whereas_o now_o this_o prince_n be_v call_v emperor_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o show_v the_o title_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o error_n note_v therefore_o that_o czar_n in_o the_o ruthens_n tongue_n signify_v a_o king_n whereas_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o slavons_a pollon_n boheme_n and_o other_o the_o same_o word_n czar_n signify_v cesar_n by_o which_o name_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v common_o call_v for_o both_o they_o and_o the_o slavons_a that_o be_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n call_v a_o king_n by_o a_o other_o name_n as_o some_o crall_n other_o kyrall_a and_o some_o korall_n but_o think_v that_o only_o a_o emperor_n be_v call_v czar_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o ruthene_n or_o moscovite_n interpreter_n hear_n their_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o strange_a nation_n begin_v themselves_o also_o to_o name_v he_o a_o emperor_n &_o th●nk_v the_o name_n of_o czar_n to_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n although_o they_o signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o who_o so_o will_v read_v all_o their_o history_n and_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v find_v that_o a_o king_n be_v call_v czar_n and_o a_o emperor_n kessar_n by_o the_o like_a error_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v call_v czar_n turk_n who_o nevertheless_o of_o antiquity_n use_v no_o hygh_a title_n than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n express_v by_o this_o word_n czar_n and_o hereof_o the_o turk_n of_o europe_n that_o use_v the_o slavon_n tongue_n call_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n czargard_n that_o be_v the_o king_n city_n some_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o moscovie_a the_o white_a king_n which_o i_o think_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o white_a cap_n king_n or_o other_o tyremente_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n like_a as_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o pertia_fw-la kisilpassa_fw-la that_o be_v red_a head_n he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v or_o send_v to_o rome_n title_n the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o suetia_n and_o denmark_n the_o great_a master_n of_o prusia_n and_o livonia_n and_o also_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o enfourm_v but_o he_o be_v not_o call_v king_n of_o any_o of_o they_o except_o perhaps_o of_o the_o livons_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a conquest_n some_o have_v think_v he_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o emperor_n because_o he_o have_v king_n under_o his_o empire_n to_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a he_o use_v this_o title_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o vuolodimeria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n for_o none_o of_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o receyve_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o other_o augment_v with_o any_o new_a title_n as_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n at_o which_o time_n sigismundus_n the_o king_n of_o polone_o send_v he_o his_o letter_n augment_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v they_z glory_n in_o their_o history_n that_o before_o vuolodimeria_n and_o olha_n apostle_n the_o land_n of_o russia_n be_v baptize_v and_o bless_v of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n affirm_v that_o he_o come_v from_o grecia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n boristhenes_n and_o that_o he_o sail_v up_o the_o ryver_n to_o the_o mountain_n where_o as_o be_v now_o chiovia_n and_o that_o there_o he_o bless_v all_o the_o land_n and_o place_v his_o cross_n prophese_v also_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v great_a there_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o church_n of_o christian_a man_n likewise_o that_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o boristhenes_n unto_o the_o great_a lake_n vuolok_n and_o by_o the_o ryver_n lovat_v descend_v into_o the_o lake_n ilmer_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o ryver_n vuolcon_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o same_o lake_n he_o come_v to_o novogradia_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o same_o ryver_n to_o the_o lake_n ladoga_n and_o the_o ryver_n heva_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v vuarezkoia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v the_o german_a sea_n between_o vuinlandia_n or_o finlandia_n and_o livonia_n by_o the_o which_o he_o sail_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v at_o the_o last_o crucify_v for_o christ_n his_o gospel_n in_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o agus_n antipater_n as_o their_o cronacle_n make_v mention_v the_o prince_n every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n cause_v a_o muster_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o boiorons_a war_n and_o take_v a_o account_n booth_n of_o their_o number_n and_o how_o many_o horse_n and_o man_n every_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o then_o appoint_v a_o certain_a stypende_v to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a further_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v seldom_o any_o rest_n or_o quietness_n for_o they_o either_o keep_v war_n with_o the_o lithuanian_n livonians_n suetians_n or_o tartar_n of_o casan_n or_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o the_o prince_n keep_v no_o war_n yet_o do_v he_o yearly_a appoynte_n garryson_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n in_o place_n about_o tanais_n and_o occa_fw-la to_o repress_v the_o incursion_n and_o robberye_n of_o the_o european_a tartar_n call_v precopites_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n war_n even_o so_o in_o the_o order_n of_o warrefare_n there_o be_v great_a diversity_n among_o man_n for_o the_o moscovian_a as_o 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of_o our_o lyve_n good_n and_o merchandise_n we_o will_v furnysh_v your_o country_n with_o all_o such_o merchandise_n &_o other_o commodity_n in_o short_a time_n and_o better_a cheap_a than_o you_o may_v have_v the_o same_o at_o the_o turk_n hand_n this_o talk_n and_o much_o more_o be_v between_o the_o sophy_n and_o edwardes_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n all_o which_o thing_n like_v he_o so_o well_o that_o short_o after_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o say_a arthur_n edward_n two_o other_o privilege_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n into_o presia_n all_o write_v in_o azure_a and_o gold_n letter_n and_o deliver_v unto_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o sophy_n his_o great_a seal_n the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v name_v coche_n califaye_v who_o say_v that_o when_o the_o shaughe_n that_o be_v the_o king_n or_o prince_n do_v sytte_a to_o seal_v any_o letter_n that_o privilege_n shall_v be_v seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o laurence_n chapman_n in_o this_o privilege_n be_v one_o principal_a 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may_v have_v no_o law_n against_o they_o either_o to_o punish_v they_o or_o to_o recover_v your_o good_n at_o their_o hand_n or_o else_o where_o for_o before_o the_o sophy_n who_o they_o say_v to_o be_v a_o marvellous_a wise_n and_o gracious_a prince_n seem_v to_o favour_v our_o nation_n and_o to_o grant_v they_o such_o privilege_n the_o people_n abuse_v they_o very_o much_o and_o so_o hate_v they_o that_o they_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o but_o revile_v they_o calling_z them_z cafar_n &_o gawar_n which_o be_v infidel_n or_o misbeliever_n but_o after_o they_o see_v how_o great_o the_o prince_n favour_v they_o they_o have_v they_o afterward_o in_o great_a reverence_n and_o will_v kiss_v their_o hand_n and_o use_v they_o very_o friendly_a for_o before_o they_o take_v it_o for_o no_o wrong_a to_o rob_v they_o defraud_v they_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o they_o &_o such_o merchandise_n as_o they_o have_v buy_v or_o sell_v make_v they_o take_v it_o again_o and_o change_v it_o as_o 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any_o of_o their_o ship_n shall_v break_v or_o fall_v upon_o any_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n his_o subject_n to_o help_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o save_v the_o good_n &_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a merchant_n that_o live_v or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o safety_n untyl_o any_o of_o they_o come_v to_o demand_v they_o 12_o item_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a merchant_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o any_o city_n or_o town_n or_o on_o the_o high_a way_n his_o governor_n there_o to_o see_v their_o good_n safe_o keep_v and_o to_o be_v deliver_v to_o any_o other_o of_o they_o that_o shall_v demand_v they_o 13_o item_n the_o say_a merchant_n to_o take_v such_o camel_n man_n as_o they_o themselves_o will_v be_v country_n people_n and_o that_o no_o kyssell_n bayshe_v do_v let_v or_o hynder_n they_o cap_n and_o the_o say_a owner_n of_o the_o camel_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o answer_v they_o such_o good_n as_o they_o shall_v receyve_v at_o their_o 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about_o their_o neck_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o come_v to_o any_o city_n horn_n they_o blow_v their_o horn_n all_o at_o once_o to_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n afraid_a as_o do_v they_o that_o with_o we_o keep_v crow_n or_o rook_n out_o of_o the_o corn_n then_o come_n to_o talk_n with_o the_o citizen_n they_o demand_v victuales_fw-la and_o what_o soever_o other_o thing_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o while_o the_o king_n any_o time_n rest_v a_o while_n in_o one_o place_n almost_o all_o the_o whole_a army_n guard_v his_o person_n about_o his_o pavylion_n fyve_o or_o syxe_v hundred_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n range_v abroad_o together_o to_o geat_v what_o they_o can_v man_n they_o tarry_v not_o past_o three_o day_n in_o one_o place_n but_o be_v ever_o wander_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o vagabond_n egyptian_n arabian_n &_o tartar_n the_o region_n be_v not_o fruiteful_a but_o rough_a with_o craggy_a mountain_n the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n be_v despicable_a the_o city_n be_v 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by_o the_o which_o much_o merchandise_n be_v bring_v thither_o the_o soil_n bear_v almost_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n except_o uyne_n walnutte_n and_o chestnutte_n it_o have_v also_o wheat_n barley_n and_o other_o kynde_n of_o corn_n here_o be_v make_v great_a plenty_n of_o bombasyne_n cloth_n they_o be_v such_o idolatour_n as_o be_v they_o of_o calcutta_n idolatour_n of_o who_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o yet_o be_v there_o in_o the_o city_n many_o merchant_n mahumetan_n they_o exercise_v justice_n the_o king_n entertayn_v but_o a_o small_a army_n there_o be_v many_o horse_n and_o cow_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o hence_o be_v a_o city_n name_v dabu_o dabu_o have_v a_o great_a ryver_n run_v by_o it_o it_o have_v wall_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o the_o soil_n be_v fruiteful_a and_o the_o city_n beautiful_a there_o be_v innumerable_a merchaunte_n mahumetan_n the_o king_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o have_v a_o army_n of_o xxx_o thousand_o man_n idolater_n they_o be_v in_o manner_n like_v unto_o the_o other_o and_o of_o the_o same_o colour_n of_o goga_n a_o island_n of_o india_n cap._n 4._o depart_v from_o hence_o i_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o goga_n not_o past_o a_o mile_n destant_n from_o the_o continent_n this_o pay_v yearly_a tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o dechan_n a_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o saraphes_n of_o babylon_n tribute_n have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o image_n of_o the_o dyvell_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n certain_a unknowen_a caracte_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o one_o side_n of_o this_o island_n coin_n be_v a_o town_n build_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o the_o governor_n be_v a_o certain_a captain_n of_o soldier_n name_v savain_n mamaluke_n he_o have_v in_o his_o regiment_n four_o hundred_o mamaluke_n and_o be_v also_o a_o mamaluke_n himself_o and_o therefore_o when_o he_o find_v any_o white_a man_n he_o entertayn_v they_o friendly_a man_n and_o geve_v they_o stypende_v of_o 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johanna_n
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country_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v more_o large_o in_o a_o other_o place_n the_o day_n follow_v they_o bring_v our_o man_n to_o their_o common_a hall_n into_o the_o which_o they_o come_v together_o as_o often_o as_o they_o make_v any_o notable_a game_n or_o triumph_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o here_o after_o many_o daunsynge_n synginge_n maskinge_n runnynge_n pastime_n wrestlyng_n and_o other_o try_v of_o mastrye_n sudden_o there_o appear_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n near_o unto_o the_o hall_n two_o great_a army_n of_o man_n of_o war_n which_o the_o king_n for_o his_o pastime_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v prepare_v as_o the_o spaniard_n use_v the_o play_n with_o reed_n which_o they_o call_v juga_fw-la de_fw-la canias_fw-la as_o the_o army_n draw_v near_o together_o they_o assail_v the_o one_o the_o other_o as_o fierse_o as_o if_o mortal_a enemy_n with_o their_o banner_n spleade_v shall_v fight_v for_o their_o good_n their_o land_n their_o lyve_n their_o liberty_n their_o country_n 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from_o saint_n katherine_n twenty_o mile_n be_v saint_n james_n tower_n other_o twenty_o mile_n from_o saint_n james_n tower_n be_v a_o strong_a fortress_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o which_o they_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o conception_n which_o he_o make_v the_o strong_a because_o it_o be_v situate_a at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o golden_a mountain_n of_o cibana_n in_o the_o great_a and_o large_a plain_n cibana_n so_o fruiteful_a and_o well_o inhabit_v as_o we_o have_v before_o describe_v he_o build_v also_o a_o other_o in_o the_o mydde_v way_n between_o the_o tower_n of_o conception_n &_o saint_n dominike_v tower_n the_o which_o also_o be_v strong_a than_o the_o tower_n of_o conception_n because_o it_o be_v within_o the_o lymitte_v of_o a_o great_a king_n have_v under_o his_o dominion_n five_o thousand_o man_n who_o chief_a city_n and_o head_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v bonawm_fw-la he_o will_v that_o the_o castle_n shall_v also_o be_v call_v after_o the_o same_o name_n therefore_o leave_v the_o sick_a man_n in_o these_o castle_n and_o other_o of_o the_o island_n house_n never_o unto_o the_o same_o he_o himself_o repair_v to_o saint_n dominike_v exact_v trybute_n of_o all_o the_o king_n which_o be_v in_o his_o way_n when_o he_o have_v tarry_v there_o a_o few_o day_n there_o be_v a_o rumour_n spread_v that_o all_o the_o king_n about_o the_o border_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o conception_n have_v conspire_v with_o desperate_a mind_n to_o rebel_v against_o the_o spaniard_n rebel_n when_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v certify_v hereof_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n toward_o they_o immediate_o not_o be_v discourage_v either_o by_o the_o length_n of_o the_o way_n or_o feebleness_n of_o his_o soldier_n be_v in_o manner_n forewery_v with_o travail_n as_o he_o draw_v never_o unto_o they_o he_o have_v advertysement_n that_o king_n guarionexius_n be_v choose_v by_o other_o prince_n to_o be_v the_o capitayne_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v thereto_o half_o unwylling_a be_v seduce_v by_o persuasion_n and_o provocation_n the_o which_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a for_o that_o he_o have_v before_o have_v experience_n of_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n of_o our_o man_n they_o come_v together_o at_o a_o day_n appoint_v accompany_v with_o xu_o thousand_o man_n arm_v after_o their_o manner_n barbarian_n once_o again_o to_o prove_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n here_o the_o lieutenant_n consult_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o fortress_n and_o the_o other_o soldier_n of_o who_o he_o have_v the_o conduct_v determine_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o unwares_o in_o their_o own_o house_n before_o they_o can_v prepare_v their_o army_n he_o send_v forth_o therefore_o to_o every_o king_n a_o centurion_n that_o be_v a_o captain_n of_o a_o hundred_o which_o be_v command_v upon_o a_o sudden_a to_o invade_v their_o house_n in_o the_o night_n and_o to_o take_v they_o sleep_v before_o the_o people_n be_v scatter_v here_o &_o there_o may_v assemble_v together_o thus_o secret_o enter_v into_o their_o vyllage_n not_o fortify_v with_o wall_n prisoner_n trench_n or_o bulwark_n they_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o take_v they_o bind_v they_o &_o lead_v away_o every_o man_n his_o prisoner_n according_a as_o they_o be_v command_v the_o lieutenant_n himself_o with_o his_o hundred_o man_n assail_v king_n guarionexius_n as_o the_o worthy_a personage_n who_o he_o take_v prisoner_n as_o do_v the_o other_o captain_n their_o king_n and_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n appoint_v fourteen_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v the_o same_o night_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o conception_n short_o after_o when_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n two_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a autour_n of_o this_o new_a revolt_n pardon_v and_o have_v suborn_v guarionexius_n &_o the_o other_o king_n to_o attempt_v the_o same_o lest_o the_o people_n for_o sorrow_n of_o their_o king_n shall_v neglect_v or_o forsake_v their_o country_n which_o thing_n may_v have_v 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island_n not_o yet_o know_v what_o his_o adversary_n and_o accuser_n have_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v disquiet_v with_o their_o quarelinge_n and_o accusation_n and_o especial_o for_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dissension_n of_o so_o great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o little_a bring_v into_o spain_n appoint_v a_o new_a governor_n which_o shall_v see_v a_o redress_n in_o these_o thing_n island_n and_o either_o to_o punyshe_v such_o as_o be_v faulty_a or_o else_o to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o what_o be_v find_v against_o the_o admiral_n and_o his_o brother_n or_o against_o his_o adversary_n which_o accuse_v he_o i_o do_v not_o well_o know_v but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o both_o the_o brethren_n be_v take_v bring_v and_o cast_v in_o prison_n with_o their_o good_n confiscate_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n understode_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v bind_v to_o cales_n he_o 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noble_a man_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o galatrava_n of_o which_o order_n commendator_n all_o be_v call_v commendatores_fw-la this_o king_n desire_n be_v to_o be_v name_v after_o he_o king_n commendator_n therefore_o friendly_a receive_v ancisus_n &_o give_v he_o great_a abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a but_o what_o ancisus_n learn_v of_o their_o religion_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o remain_v there_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o advertise_v your_o holiness_n you_o shall_v therefore_o understande_v that_o certain_a of_o our_o man_n sail_a by_o the_o coast_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d leave_v with_o king_n commendator_n a_o certain_a poor_a maryner_n be_v disease_v who_o in_o short_a space_n recover_a his_o health_n and_o have_v now_o somewhat_o learn_v their_o language_n maryner_n begin_v to_o grow_v into_o great_a estimation_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n insomuche_o that_o he_o be_v oftentimes_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n in_o his_o war_n against_o 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matter_n not_o hand_n to_o hand_n by_o combatte_n of_o certain_a choose_v for_o both_o party_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o diverse_a other_o nation_n in_o the_o old_a time_n or_o by_o any_o sleight_n or_o policy_n but_o that_o two_o young_a man_n shall_v be_v choose_v for_o each_o party_n one_o with_o their_o hand_n bind_v fast_a behind_o they_o in_o the_o plain_a fyelde_n both_o party_n be_v swear_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o zemes_n to_o be_v the_o better_a which_o first_o loose_v the_o band_n of_o the_o young_a man_n which_o stand_v bind_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o religion_n thus_o divide_v themselves_o and_o place_v the_o say_v young_a man_n before_o they_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o all_o with_o their_o hand_n fast_o bind_v by_o their_o enemy_n likeness_n the_o contrary_a part_n call_v first_o on_o their_o zemes_n that_o
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court_n that_o the_o chief_a governor_n and_o lievetenante_n nicuesa_n and_o fogeda_n also_o johannes_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cossa_n a_o man_n of_o such_o reputation_n ship_n that_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patente_n he_o be_v name_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n shyppe_n be_v all_o peryshed_a by_o mischance_n and_o that_o those_o few_o which_o yet_o remain_v alyve_a in_o dariena_n be_v at_o contention_n and_o discord_n among_o themselves_o so_o that_o they_o neither_o endeavour_v their_o diligence_n to_o allure_v those_o simple_a nation_n to_o our_o faith_n nor_o yet_o have_v regard_n to_o search_v the_o nature_n of_o those_o region_n in_o consyderation_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v determine_v to_o send_v a_o new_a captain_n thither_o which_o shall_v restore_v and_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o authority_n which_o have_v usurp_v the_o empire_n of_o those_o province_n without_o the_o king_n special_a commandment_n to_o this_o office_n 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not_o a_o little_a astonysh_v to_o behold_v our_o ship_n with_o the_o sail_n spread_v whereas_o they_o use_v no_o sail_n nor_o can_v use_v but_o small_a one_o if_o they_o will_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o narownesse_n of_o their_o canoas_n swarm_v therefore_o about_o the_o ship_n with_o their_o canoas_n which_o we_o may_v well_o call_v monoxyla_n because_o they_o be_v make_v of_o one_o whole_a tree_n they_o fear_v not_o to_o shoot_v at_o our_o man_n be_v yet_o within_o their_o shyppe_n and_o keep_n themselves_o under_o the_o hatch_n as_o safe_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v defend_v with_o stone_n wall_n but_o when_o our_o man_n have_v shoot_v of_o certain_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n against_o they_o they_o be_v so_o discomfit_v with_o the_o noise_n and_o slaughter_n thereof_o gun_n that_o they_o drive_v themselves_o to_o flight_n be_v thus_o disparcle_v our_o man_n chase_v they_o with_o the_o ship_n boat_n take_v many_o and_o slay_v many_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v the_o noise_n of_o 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by_o all_o these_o name_n follow_v tureigua_n hobin_n which_o be_v asmuch_o to_o say_v as_o a_o king_n shine_v as_o bright_a as_o laton_n starei_n that_o be_v bright_a huibo_n highness_n duiheynequen_n a_o rich_a flood_n with_o all_o these_o name_n and_o more_o than_o forty_o other_o such_o do_v king_n beuchius_fw-la magnify_v himself_o as_o often_o as_o he_o command_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o cause_v any_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o name_n if_o the_o crier_n by_o negligence_n leave_v out_o any_o of_o these_o name_n the_o king_n thynk_v it_o to_o sound_v great_o to_o his_o contumely_n and_o reproach_n the_o like_a be_v also_o of_o other_o testament_n how_o fond_o they_o use_v themselves_o in_o make_v their_o testament_n we_o will_v now_o declare_v they_o leave_v thinheritaunce_n of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o theld_a son_n of_o their_o elder_a
silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n stone_n set_v and_o wrought_v after_o a_o marvellous_a strange_a device_n and_o with_o no_o less_o cunning_a woorkemanshyp_n here_o they_o determine_v to_o send_v messenger_n to_o our_o new_a emperor_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n that_o they_o may_v in_o this_o province_n plant_v a_o new_a colony_n or_o habitation_n and_o this_o do_v they_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o diegus_n velasquen_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n or_o fernandina_n who_o first_o send_v they_o forth_o with_o commandment_n to_o return_v again_o after_o they_o have_v search_v these_o region_n and_o obtain_v plenty_n of_o gold_n while_o they_o consult_v hereof_o they_o be_v of_o diverse_a opinion_n but_o the_o most_o part_n allege_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o make_v the_o governor_n of_o their_o counsel_n forasmuch_o as_o y_z e_z matter_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o high_a judge_n as_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o 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they_o bring_v likewise_o two_o woman_n with_o they_o which_o serve_v and_o obey_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o country_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v of_o brown_a or_o yelowyshe_a colour_n both_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n have_v pendaunte_n of_o gold_n &_o precious_a stone_n hang_v at_o their_o ear_n the_o man_n also_o bear_v their_o nether_a lip_n full_a of_o hole_n from_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o lip_n lip_n even_o unto_o the_o neathermost_a part_n of_o the_o gum_n at_o these_o they_o hang_v certain_a rynge_n and_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n fasten_v to_o a_o small_a and_o thin_a plate_n lie_v within_o between_o the_o lip_n &_o the_o gum_n at_o the_o big_a hole_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o lip_n there_o hang_v a_o round_a plate_n of_o silver_n as_o broad_a as_o the_o coin_n call_v a_o carolyne_n &_o as_o thick_o as_o a_o man_n finger_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o ever_o i_o see_v any_o thing_n that_o seem_v more_o filthy_a in_o my_o eye_n man_n yet_o do_v they_o think_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o comely_a under_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o moon_n whereby_o we_o may_v see_v how_o vain_o mankind_n wander_v in_o his_o own_o blindness_n the_o ethiopian_a thinck_v the_o black_a colour_n to_o be_v fair_a than_o the_o white_a and_o the_o white_a man_n think_v otherwise_o they_o that_o be_v pull_v think_v that_o more_o decent_a then_o to_o wear_v a_o bush_n and_o they_o that_o wear_v beard_n judge_v it_o a_o deformity_n to_o be_v shave_v as_o appetite_n therefore_o move_v and_o not_o as_o reason_n persuade_v man_n run_v after_o vanity_n and_o every_o province_n be_v rule_v by_o their_o own_o sense_n as_o write_v saint_n jerome_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o gold_n we_o have_v speak_v sufficient_o before_o but_o as_o our_o man_n marueyl_v where_o they_o have_v their_o silver_n they_o show_v they_o certain_a high_a mountain_n silver_n which_o be_v continual_o cover_v with_o t_o snow_n save_v that_o at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o only_a top_n be_v see_v bare_a because_o the_o snow_n be_v there_o melt_a by_o reason_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o thick_a and_o warm_a cloud_n the_o plain_n therefore_o or_o mild_a soft_a &_o pleasant_a mountain_n seem_v to_o bring_v forth_o gold_n and_o the_o rough_a craggy_a mountain_n with_o their_o cold_a valley_n be_v the_o place_n where_o silver_n be_v engender_v they_o have_v also_o laton_n book_n whereof_o they_o make_v such_o mases_n and_o hammer_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o war_n dyg_a mattock_n also_o and_o spade_n for_o they_o have_v neither_o iron_n nor_o steel_n but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o present_n send_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o king_n and_o first_o of_o the_o book_n these_o procuratour_n therefore_o of_o the_o new_a colony_n of_o the_o province_n of_o coluacana_n among_o other_o their_o present_n bring_v also_o a_o great_a number_n of_o book_n the_o leaf_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o the_o inner_a rynde_n or_o bark_n of_o tree_n thin_a than_o either_o that_o of_o the_o elm_n or_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o salowe_v these_o they_o smear_v or_o anoint_v with_o the_o pitch_n of_o melt_a bitumem_n and_o while_o they_o be_v soft_a extend_v they_o to_o what_o form_n they_o ly_v when_o they_o be_v cold_a and_o hard_a they_o rub_v they_o over_o with_o a_o certain_a plaster_n it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o they_o beat_v the_o plaster_n into_o fine_a flower_n and_o so_o tempere_a it_o with_o some_o bind_a moisture_n to_o make_v a_o crust_n therewith_o upon_o the_o leaf_n whereon_o they_o write_v with_o any_o sharp_a instrument_n and_o blot_v the_o same_o again_o with_o a_o sponge_n or_o some_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o merchant_n man_n and_o noble_a man_n steward_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v with_o their_o write_v table_n make_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o fig_n tree_n the_o leaf_n of_o their_o book_n be_v not_o set_v in_o order_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o but_o be_v extend_v many_o cubit_n in_o length_n the_o matter_n which_o they_o write_v be_v contain_v in_o square_a table_n not_o lose_v but_o so_o bind_v together_o with_o the_o tough_a &_o flexible_a clay_n call_v bitumem_n that_o they_o seem_v like_o wooden_a table_n which_o have_v be_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o cunning_a bookbynder_n which_o way_n so_o ever_o the_o book_n lie_v open_a there_o be_v two_o leaf_n see_v and_o two_o side_n write_v with_o as_o many_o lie_v under_o they_o except_o the_o book_n be_v unfold_v in_o length_n for_o under_o one_o leaf_n there_o be_v many_o leave_v join_v together_o the_z form_z of_o their_o letter_n be_v nothing_o like_o unto_o we_o but_o be_v much_o more_o crooked_a and_o entangle_v like_a unto_o fyshhooke_n letter_n knot_n snare_n star_n file_n dyse_n and_o such_o other_o much_o like_o unto_o the_o egyptian_a letter_n and_o write_v in_o line_n like_v unto_o we_o here_o and_o there_o between_o the_o line_n be_v picture_v the_o shape_n of_o man_n and_o diverse_a beast_n and_o especyal_o the_o image_n of_o king_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v think_v that_o in_o such_o book_n the_o fact_n of_o their_o king_n be_v contain_v book_n as_o we_o see_v the_o like_a among_o we_o how_o our_o printer_n express_v the_o sum_n of_o history_n in_o picture_n that_o man_n may_v thereby_o be_v the_o more_o allure_v to_o buy_v such_o book_n the_o coveringe_n of_o their_o book_n be_v also_o artificial_o wrought_v and_o paint_a when_o they_o be_v shut_v they_o seem_v to_o differ_v nothing_o from_o we_o in_o form_n in_o these_o book_n be_v furthermore_o comprehend_v their_o law_n rite_n of_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n annotation_n of_o astronomy_n account_n computation_n of_o time_n with_o the_o manner_n of_o graff_v sow_v and_o other_o thing_n parteyn_v to_o husbandry_n they_o begin_v the_o year_n from_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o seven_o star_n call_v vergiliae_fw-la or_o pleyade_n and_o count_v their_o month_n accord_v to_o the_o moan_n they_o name_v a_o month_n tona_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o in_o their_o language_n they_o call_v the_o moon_n tona_n they_o reckon_v the_o day_n by_o the_o son_n therefore_o as_o many_o day_n as_o they_o name_v they_o say_v so_o many_o son_n the_o son_n in_o their_o tongue_n be_v call_v tonatico_fw-la they_o distribute_v the_o year_n without_o any_o reason_n why_o into_o twenty_o month_n adourn_v and_o the_o month_n into_o as_o many_o day_n the_o temple_n which_o they_o frequent_v they_o adourne_v with_o golden_a hangynge_n and_o other_o ornament_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o precious_a stone_n intermyxt_v at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o day_n they_o perfume_v their_o temple_n with_o frankincense_n and_o make_v their_o prayer_n before_o they_o take_v in_o hand_n any_o other_o business_n prayer_n
to_o eat_v of_o the_o serpent_n flesh_n how_o the_o serpent_n flesh_n be_v prepare_v to_o be_v eat_v and_o how_o delicate_a meat_n their_o egg_n be_v if_o they_o be_v sod_v how_o queen_n anacauchoa_n sister_n to_o king_n beuchius_fw-la anacauchoa_n entertain_v y_o e_o lieutenant_n &_o give_v he_o much_o household_n stuff_n and_o many_o vessel_n of_o hebene_n wodd_v artifical_o wrought_v &_o carve_v how_o king_n anacauchoa_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o sister_n go_v aboard_o the_o lievetenantes_n ship_n and_o how_o great_o they_o be_v amaze_v to_o behold_v the_o furniture_n thereof_o how_o roldanus_n xeminus_fw-la a_o spanyarde_n rebel_v in_o the_o lievetenauntes_n absence_n by_o who_o mysdemeanour_n also_o king_n guarionexius_n be_v provoke_v to_o a_o new_a conspiracy_n and_o with_o he_o maiobanexius_fw-la the_o king_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o content_n of_o the_o syxt_v book_n foli_fw-la 35._o the_o thyrd_o voyage_n of_o colonus_n &_o how_o he_o divert_v from_o his_o accustom_a race_n by_o the_o island_n of_o canary_n to_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n for_o fear_n of_o certain_a french_a pirate_n and_o rotter_n of_o the_o xiii_o island_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v hesperide_n and_o be_v now_o call_v the_o island_n of_o caput_fw-la viride_fw-la or_o caboverde_v also_o of_o the_o tortoise_n of_o the_o island_n of_o bonavista_n wherewith_o the_o leper_n be_v heal_v how_o the_o admiral_n find_v contagious_a air_n and_o extreme_a heat_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a where_o the_o north_n pole_n be_v elevate_v only_o fyve_o degree_n and_o how_o sail_a from_o thence_o westward_o he_o find_v the_o star_n place_v in_o other_o order_n and_o the_o sea_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v the_o back_n of_o a_o mountain_n how_o the_o admiral_n sail_a westward_o and_o never_o pass_a out_n of_o the_o clime_n or_o parallel_n of_o ethiope_n find_v a_o temperate_a region_n and_o people_n of_o goodly_a corporature_n and_o what_o difference_n be_v between_o the_o nature_n of_o region_n be_v under_o one_o paralele_n and_o one_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o island_n of_o puta_fw-la and_o margarita_n and_o of_o the_o swift_a course_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o ocean_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n of_o the_o gulf_n call_v os_fw-la draconis_fw-la and_o of_o the_o conflict_n between_o the_o fresh_a water_n and_o the_o salt_n of_o a_o sea_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o a_o mountain_n inhabit_v only_o with_o monkey_n and_o marmasette_n of_o the_o fair_a rich_a and_o large_a region_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o how_o friendly_a thinhabitante_n entreat_v the_o admiral_n and_o his_o man_n also_o of_o pleasant_a wine_n make_v of_o dyvers_a fruit_n and_o of_o great_a abundance_n of_o pearl_n and_o gold_n of_o the_o region_n of_o cumana_n manacapana_n &_o curiana_n be_v region_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o large_a province_n of_o paria_fw-la &_o of_o y_fw-fr e_o sea_n of_o herb_n or_o weed_n a_o certain_a secret_a as_o touch_v the_o pole_n star_n and_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o same_o also_o of_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o mountain_n of_o paria_fw-la in_o the_o top_n whereof_o colonus_n earnest_o affirm_v the_o earthly_a paradise_n to_o be_v situate_a and_o whether_o paria_fw-la be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o continent_n of_o india_n the_o content_n of_o the_o vii_o book_n fol._n 39_o how_o roldanus_n xeminus_fw-la with_o his_o confederate_n accuse_v the_o admiral_n to_o the_o king_n and_o how_o he_o pourge_v himself_o and_o accuse_v they_o how_o king_n guarionexius_n rebel_v again_o and_o with_o he_o king_n maiobannexius_fw-la also_o how_o they_o with_o other_o king_n come_v against_o the_o lievetenaunt_n with_o a_o army_n of_o eight_o thousand_o naked_a and_o paint_a ciguavians_n also_o two_o rare_a example_n of_o friendship_n and_o faithfulness_n in_o barbarous_a prince_n how_o colonus_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n his_o brother_n be_v send_v bind_v into_o spain_n and_o new_a officer_n appoint_v in_o their_o place_n the_o content_n of_o the_o eight_o book_n fol._n 43._o the_o navigation_n of_o petrus_n alphonsus_n from_o spain_n to_o paria_fw-la where_o in_o the_o region_n of_o curiana_n he_o have_v in_o short_a space_n xu_o ounce_n of_o pearl_n &_o great_a plenty_n of_o victual_n for_o hawk_n bell_n pin_n look_v glass_n and_o such_o other_o trifle_n of_o certain_a conjecture_n whereby_o paria_fw-la be_v think_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n &_o of_o the_o golden_a region_n of_o cauchieta_n where_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o air_n be_v temperate_a and_o not_o cold_a how_o alphonsus_n have_v a_o conflict_n with_o the_o canibale_n and_o how_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o invade_v other_o country_n of_o great_a abundance_n of_o salt_n in_o the_o region_n of_o haraia_n and_o how_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v dry_v reserve_v and_o religious_o honour_v how_o alphonsus_n at_o his_o return_n to_o spain_n from_o curiana_n bring_v with_o he_o threscore_a &_o sixteen_o pound_n weyght_o of_o pearl_n which_o he_o buy_v for_o our_o trifle_n amount_v only_o to_o the_o value_n of_o fyve_o shilling_n the_o content_n of_o the_o nienth_fw-mi book_n fol._n 47._o the_o navigation_n of_o vincentius_n pinzonus_n and_o aries_n pinzonus_n and_o how_o they_o sail_v beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n lose_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north_n star_n and_o find_v the_o star_n in_o other_o order_n how_o vincentius_n pass_v the_o equinoctial_a towards_o the_o south_n pole_n find_v fierce_a and_o warlike_a people_n of_o great_a stature_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n of_o fresh_a water_n how_o vincentius_n direct_v his_o course_n toward_o the_o northwest_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a recover_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o north-pole_n and_o by_o the_o region_n of_o mariatambal_n camomorus_n and_o pericora_n come_v to_o the_o fair_a and_o rich_a province_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o to_o the_o region_n of_o os_fw-la draconis_fw-la cumana_n manacapana_n curiana_n etc._n etc._n a_o conjecture_n that_o paria_fw-la whereby_o be_v mean_v that_o main_n land_n now_o call_v america_n shall_v be_v part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n or_o continent_n of_o india_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o ganges_n &_o no_o island_n and_o of_o the_o exceed_a great_a river_n maragnonus_fw-la replenish_v with_o island_n of_o boriostomea_n and_o spiriostomea_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o dunabius_fw-la call_v in_o old_a time_n ister_n and_o of_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o region_n and_o island_n about_o paria_fw-la also_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o brasile_a tree_n of_o many_o fruitful_a island_n waste_v and_o leave_v desolate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o canibale_n cruelty_n and_o of_o the_o tree_n of_o cassia_n fistula_n also_o of_o other_o tree_n of_o exceed_a bygnesse_n the_o description_n of_o a_o certain_a monstruous_a beast_n and_o how_o vincentius_n lose_v two_o of_o his_o ship_n by_o tempest_n how_o vincentius_n at_o his_o return_n to_o spain_n bring_v with_o he_o cinamome_o ginger_n and_o certain_a precious_a stone_n call_v topase_n and_o of_o the_o navigation_n of_o certain_a other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o palos_n of_o the_o precious_a medicine_n call_v animae_fw-la album_fw-la and_o of_o the_o diverse_a superstition_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o hispniola_n also_o of_o their_o idolatry_n and_o how_o they_o honour_v the_o image_n of_o devylles_n which_o they_o call_v zemes._n the_o content_n of_o the_o ten_o book_n fol._n 54._o of_z great_a plenty_n of_o gold_n pearl_n and_o frankincense_n find_v in_o the_o region_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o of_o innumerable_a beast_n in_o shape_n differ_v from_o we_o how_o the_o spaniard_n proffer_a themselves_o to_o conquer_v the_o new_a find_v land_n be_v in_o largeness_n thrice_o as_o great_a as_o europe_n beside_o the_o south_n land_n parteyn_v to_o the_o portugese_n and_o how_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n alter_v the_o form_z and_o quality_n of_o thing_n of_o the_o island_n 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resident_a in_o the_o four_o house_n a_o four_o officer_n bear_v name_n taissu_fw-la taissu_fw-la in_o this_o house_n be_v the_o principal_a prison_n of_o all_o the_o city_n each_o one_o of_o these_o magistrate_n aforesaid_a may_v both_o lay_v evyll_n doer_n in_o prison_n and_o deliver_v they_o out_o again_o except_o the_o fact_n be_v heinous_a and_o of_o importance_n in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o can_v do_v nothing_o except_o they_o do_v meet_v altogether_o and_o if_o the_o deed_n deserve_v death_n all_o they_o together_o can_v not_o determine_v thereof_o without_o recourse_n make_v unto_o the_o chian_a wheresoever_o he_o be_v or_o to_o the_o tutan_n and_o eftsoon_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o case_n be_v refer_v unto_o hygh_a power_n in_o all_o city_n not_o only_o chief_a in_o each_o shire_n but_o in_o the_o rest_n also_o be_v mean_n find_v to_o make_v louteas_n many_o of_o they_o do_v study_n at_o the_o prince_n his_o charge_n wherefore_o at_o the_o year_n end_n they_o resort_v unto_o the_o head_n city_n whither_o the_o chians_n do_v come_v as_o it_o have_v be_v erst_o say_v as_o well_o to_o gyve_v these_o degree_n as_o to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n over_o the_o prisoner_n the_o chians_n go_v in_o circuit_n every_o year_n but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o great_a office_n meet_v not_o but_o from_o three_o year_n to_o three_o year_n and_o that_o in_o certain_a large_a hall_n appoint_v for_o they_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o many_o thing_n be_v ask_v they_o whereunto_o if_o they_o do_v answer_v according_o and_o be_v find_v sufficient_a to_o take_v their_o degree_n the_o chian_a by_o and_z by_z grant_v it_o they_o licentiate_n but_o the_o cap_n &_o girdle_n whereby_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v louteas_n they_o wear_v not_o before_o that_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n their_o examination_n do_v doctor_n and_o trial_n make_v of_o they_o such_o as_o have_v take_v their_o degree_n wont_a to_o be_v give_v they_o with_o all_o ceremony_n use_v to_o banquet_n and_o feast_v many_o day_n together_o as_o the_o chinean_n fashion_n be_v to_o end_v all_o their_o pleasure_n with_o eat_v and_o drink_n and_o so_o remain_v choose_v to_o do_v the_o king_n service_n in_o matter_n of_o learning_n like_a the_o other_o examinate_v find_v insufficient_a to_o proceed_v be_v send_v back_o to_o their_o study_n again_o who_o ignorance_n be_v perceive_v to_o come_v of_o negligence_n &_o default_n such_o a_o one_o be_v whip_v and_o sometime_o send_v to_o prison_n where_o we_o lie_v that_o year_n when_o this_o kind_n of_o act_n be_v we_o find_v many_o thus_o punish_v and_o demand_v the_o cause_n thereof_o they_o say_v it_o be_v for_o that_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o answer_v unto_o certain_a thing_n ask_v they_o it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o these_o louteas_n be_v serve_v and_o fear_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o in_o publyke_a assembly_n at_o one_o shriek_n they_o gyve_v all_o the_o servitor_n belong_v unto_o justice_n tremble_v 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pretty_a kind_n of_o fysh_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v in_o my_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o will_v i_o set_v it_o down_o the_o king_n have_v in_o many_o river_n good_a store_n of_o barge_n full_a of_o sea_n crow_n that_o breed_v be_v feed_v and_o do_v dye_v therein_o in_o certain_a cage_n allow_v monthly_o a_o certain_a provision_n of_o rise_n these_o barge_n the_o king_n bestow_v upon_o his_o great_a magistrate_n geve_v to_o some_o two_o to_o some_o three_o of_o they_o as_o he_o thynk_v good_a to_o fish_n therewithal_o after_o this_o manner_n at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v to_o fish_n all_o the_o barge_n be_v bring_v together_o in_o a_o circle_n where_o the_o ryver_n be_v shalowe_v and_o the_o crow_n tie_v together_o under_o the_o wing_n be_v let_v leap_v down_o into_o the_o water_n some_o under_o some_o above_o worth_a the_o look_v upon_o each_o one_o as_o he_o have_v fill_v his_o bag_n go_v to_o his_o own_o barge_n and_o empti_v it_o which_o do_v he_o return_v to_o fish_n again_o thus_o have_v take_v good_a store_n of_o fish_n they_o set_v the_o crow_n at_o liberty_n and_o do_v suffer_v they_o to_o fish_n for_o their_o own_o pleasure_n there_o be_v in_o that_o city_n where_o i_o be_v twenty_o barge_n at_o the_o least_o of_o these_o aforesaid_a crowes·_n i_o go_v almost_o every_o day_n to_o see_v they_o yet_o can_v i_o never_o be_v thorough_o satisfy_v to_o see_v so_o strange_a a_o kind_n of_o fysh_v ¶_o of_o the_o island_n giapan_n and_o other_o little_a isle_n in_o the_o east_n ocean_n by_o r._n wylles_n the_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n unto_o we_o be_v the_o noble_a island_n ciapan_n write_v otherwise_o japon_n and_o japan_n this_o island_n stand_v in_o the_o east_n ocean_n beyond_o all_o asie_a betwixt_o cathayo_n &_o the_o west_n indies_n 36._o degree_n northward_o from_o the_o aequinoctial_a line_n in_o the_o same_o clime_n with_o the_o south_n part_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n distant_a from_o thence_o by_o sea_n .6000_o league_n the_o travail_n thither_o both_o for_o civil_a discord_n great_a piracie_n and_o often_o shipwrack_n very_o dangerous_a this_o country_n be_v hylly_a and_o pester_v with_o snow_n wherefore_o it_o be_v nether_a so_o warm_a as_o portugal_n &_o yet_o very_o poor_a as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v learn_v want_v oil_n butter_n cheese_n milk_n egg_n sugar_n honey_n vyneger_n saffarne_v cynamome_v and_o pepper_n barley_n bran_n the_o islander_n do_v use_v in_o steed_n of_o salt_n medicinable_a thing_n wholesome_a for_o the_o body_n have_v they_o none_o at_o al._n nevertheless_o in_o that_o island_n sundry_a fruit_n do_v grow_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o fruit_n of_o spain_n &_o great_a store_n of_o silver_n mine_n be_v therein_o to_o be_v see_v the_o people_n tractable_a civil_a wyttye_a courteous_a without_o deceit_n in_o virtue_n and_o honest_a conversation_n exceed_v all_o other_o nation_n late_o discover_v but_o so_o much_o stand_v upon_o their_o reputation_n that_o their_o chief_a idol_n may_v 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by_o letter_n patent_n do_v confirm_v the_o same_o he_o confyrm_v and_o allow_v of_o their_o tundi_fw-la who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v bishop_n although_o in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v nominate_v by_o sundry_a prince_n these_o tundi_fw-la be_v great_o honour_v of_o all_o sort_n tundi_fw-la they_o do_v geve_v benefice_n unto_o inferior_a minister_n and_o do_v grant_v licence_n for_o many_o thing_n as_o to_o eat_v flesh_n upon_o those_o day_n they_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o their_o idol_n with_o such_o like_a privilege_n finallye_o this_o high_a priest_n wont_a to_o be_v choose_v in_o china_n for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n make_v in_o giapan_n for_o his_o gentry_n and_o birth_n have_v so_o large_a a_o dominion_n and_o revenue_n so_o great_a that_o eftsoon_o he_o beard_v the_o petty_a king_n and_o prince_n there_o their_o second_o principal_a magistrate_n in_o their_o language_n vo_o be_v the_o chief_a herehaught_n make_v by_o succession_n and_o birth_n honour_v as_o a_o god_n 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in_o seal_v up_o their_o letter_n and_o daily_o alter_v accord_v to_o their_o degree_n about_o this_o vo_o every_o noble_a man_n have_v his_o solicitor_n for_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o desirous_a of_o praise_n and_o honour_n that_o they_o stryve_v among_o themselves_o who_o may_v bribe_v he_o best_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o herehaught_n grow_v so_o rich_a that_o although_o he_o have_v neither_o land_n nor_o any_o revenue_n otherwise_o yet_o may_v he_o be_v account_v the_o wealthy_a man_n in_o all_o giapan_n for_o three_o cause_n this_o great_a magistrate_n may_v loose_v his_o office_n first_o if_o he_o touch_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o foot_n as_o it_o have_v be_v already_o say_v next_o if_o he_o kyl_v any_o body_n thyrdlye_o if_o he_o be_v find_v a_o enemy_n unto_o peace_n and_o quietness_n howbeit_o neither_o of_o
that_o he_o marueyl_v without_o measure_n that_o this_o thing_n be_v no_o better_o considere_v of_o christian_a prince_n to_o who_o god_n have_v depute_v this_o charge_n have_v ever_o on_o their_o counsel_n man_n of_o great_a learning_n which_o may_v infourme_v they_o of_o this_o thing_n be_v so_o marvellous_a and_o noble_a whereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v glory_n and_o fame_n by_o virtue_n and_o be_v impute_v among_o man_n as_o god_n by_o better_a demerit_n than_o ever_o be_v hercules_n &_o great_a alexander_n who_o traveyl_v only_o into_o india_n alexander_n and_o that_o by_o make_v the_o man_n of_o this_o our_o hemispherie_n know_v to_o they_o of_o the_o other_o half_a compass_n of_o the_o ball_n beneathe_v we_o they_o may_v by_o the_o title_n of_o this_o enterprise_n without_o comparison_n far_o excel_v all_o the_o noble_a fact_n that_o ever_o be_v do_v by_o julius_n caesar_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n which_o thing_n they_o may_v easy_o bring_v to_o pass_v by_o 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virtue_n of_o the_o portugal_n know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o that_o likewise_o the_o same_o cornelius_n nepos_n recite_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o quintus_n metellus_n celer_n be_v proconsul_n or_o lieutenant_n for_o the_o roman_n in_o france_n germany_n the_o king_n of_o suevia_n give_v he_o certain_a indian_n which_o sail_a out_o of_o india_n for_o merchandise_n be_v by_o tempest_n dryven_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n when_o he_o have_v read_v these_o word_n he_o proceed_v say_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v verify_v now_o in_o our_o time_n if_o the_o prince_n which_o confine_v upon_o that_o sea_n will_v endevoure_v their_o industry_n and_o diligence_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o pass_v paulus_n and_o that_o there_o can_v not_o any_o navigation_n be_v imagine_v so_o commodious_a and_o profitable_a to_o all_o christendom_n as_o this_o way_n may_v be_v if_o by_o this_o voyage_n shall_v be_v find_v open_a to_o india_n to_o come_v to_o the_o rich_a country_n of_o cathay_n 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more_o facility_n than_o any_o other_o prince_n and_o here_o stay_v a_o while_n he_o begin_v to_o speak_v again_o and_o say_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o be_v come_v to_o this_o pass_n i_o think_v it_o shall_v seem_v a_o great_a discourtesy_n if_o i_o shall_v not_o show_v you_o all_o that_o i_o know_v as_o touch_v this_o voyage_n whereof_o i_o great_o muse_v with_o myself_o many_o year_n by_o occasion_n of_o the_o word_n of_o pliny_n whereas_o therefore_o be_v a_o young_a man_n i_o be_v in_o germany_n in_o the_o city_n of_o augusta_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o in_o those_o day_n there_o come_v thither_o a_o ambassador_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n moscovia_n a_o man_n singuler_o learned_a both_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n &_o the_o latin_a and_o of_o good_a experience_n in_o worldly_a thing_n have_v be_v send_v to_o dyvers_a place_n by_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o one_o of_o his_o counsel_n of_o who_o learning_n be_v advertise_v i_o seek_v his_o acquaintance_n and_o talk_v with_o he_o one_o day_n of_o these_o indian_n dryven_v by_o fortune_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o the_o voyage_n that_o may_v be_v discover_v by_o the_o north_n sea_n to_o the_o island_n of_o spice_n i_o perceyve_v that_o at_o the_o first_o he_o marueyl_v exceedyng_o as_o at_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o can_v never_o have_v imagine_v but_o rest_v a_o while_n in_o manner_n astonysh_v in_o his_o secret_a fantasy_n he_o take_v great_a pleasure_n therein_o and_o say_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o portugal_n have_v now_o compass_v about_o all_o the_o south_n part_n moscovia_n suppose_v in_o old_a time_n to_o be_v inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o great_a heat_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o certain_o think_v that_o the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v about_o this_o part_n of_o the_o north_n without_o fear_n of_o cold_a especial_o to_o man_n bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o that_o clime_n yet_o proceed_v further_o he_o say_v that_o if_o his_o prince_n and_o master_n have_v man_n that_o will_v animate_v he_o to_o discover_v this_o voyage_n there_o be_v no_o prince_n in_o christendom_n that_o may_v do_v it_o with_o more_o facility_n then_o call_v for_o a_o map_n in_o which_o be_v the_o description_n of_o moscovia_n cathay_n and_o the_o province_n subject_a to_o the_o same_o he_o declare_v that_o from_o the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n or_o mosca_n go_v toward_o the_o north-east_n for_o the_o space_n of_o lx_o mile_n they_o come_v to_o the_o ryver_n of_o volochda_n ocean_n and_o afterward_o by_o that_o and_o follow_v the_o course_n thereof_o to_o the_o city_n of_o vstiug_n so_o call_v because_o the_o ryver_n of_o jug_n fall_v into_o the_o ryver_n of_o succana_n where_o they_o lose_v their_o own_o name_n and_o make_v the_o great_a ryver_n duina_n and_o by_o that_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o city_n of_o colmogor_n they_o sail_v unto_o the_o north_n ocean_n the_o which_o way_n although_o it_o be_v a_o long_a tract_n as_o more_o than_o .800_o mile_n nevertheless_o he_o say_v that_o in_o summer_n it_o may_v commodious_o be_v sail_v and_o that_o whereas_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n wood_n there_o be_v infinite_a wood_n of_o goodly_a tree_n apt_a to_o make_v shyppe_n and_o the_o place_n so_o convenient_a for_o this_o purpose_n that_o shypwryghte_v and_o other_o skylfull_a workman_n for_o all_o thing_n hereunto_o appertain_v may_v easy_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n also_o that_o the_o man_n which_o be_v use_v to_o traveyle_v the_o sea_n of_o germany_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o gothlande_n gothlande_n shall_v be_v best_a and_o most_o apt_a to_o attempt_v this_o enterprise_n because_o they_o be_v indurate_a to_o abide_v cold_a hunger_n and_o labour_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o prince_n obo_n they_o have_v much_o knowledge_n of_o the_o great_a cam_n of_o cathay_n by_o reason_n of_o
very_o strong_a and_o swift_a their_o horseman_n be_v arm_v with_o pike_n ryvette_n mases_n of_o iron_n and_o arrow_n few_o have_v hook_a sword_n their_o body_n be_v defend_v with_o round_a target_n armure_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o asia_n or_o with_o bend_v and_o cornarde_v target_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n also_o with_o coat_n of_o mail_n brygantines_n and_o sharp_a helmet_n basilius_n do_v furthermore_o instytute_a a_o band_n of_o harquebusier_n on_o horseback_n harquebusier_n and_o cause_v many_o great_a brazen_a piece_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o workemanshyp_n of_o certain_a italian_n gun_n and_o the_o same_o with_o their_o stock_n and_o wheel_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o mosca_n the_o king_n himself_o with_o princely_a magnificence_n and_o singular_a familiarity_n wherewith_o nevertheless_o no_o part_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n be_v violate_v be_v accustom_v to_o dine_v open_o with_o his_o noble_a man_n open_o &_o strange_a ambassador_n in_o his_o own_o chamber_n of_o presence_n where_o be_v see_v a_o marvellous_a quantity_n of_o silver_n &_o guilt_n plate_n stand_v upon_o two_o great_a and_o high_a cubbarde_n in_o the_o same_o chamber_n gold_n he_o have_v not_o about_o he_o any_o other_o guard_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o his_o person_n save_v only_o his_o accustom_a family_n for_o watch_v and_o ward_n be_v diligent_o keep_v of_o the_o faithful_a multitude_n of_o the_o citizen_n insomuch_o that_o every_o ward_n or_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n be_v enclose_v with_o gate_n city_n rail_n and_o bar_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n rash_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o city_n in_o the_o night_n or_o without_o light_n all_o the_o cour●e_n consist_v of_o noble_a man_n court_n gentleman_n and_o choice_n soldier_n which_o be_v call_v out_o of_o every_o region_n by_o their_o town_n and_o vyllage_n and_o command_v to_o wait_v course_n by_o course_n at_o certain_a month_n appoint_v furthermore_o when_o war_n be_v proclaim_v all_o the_o army_n be_v collect_v both_o of_o the_o old_a soldier_n and_o by_o muster_a of_o new_a in_o all_o province_n for_o the_o lievetenante_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n be_v accustom_v in_o all_o city_n to_o muster_v the_o youth_n &_o to_o admit_v to_o the_o order_n of_o soldier_n such_o as_o they_o think_v able_a to_o serve_v the_o turn_n their_o wage_n be_v pay_v they_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n of_o every_o province_n treasury_n which_o be_v geather_v and_o partly_o pay_v also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n although_o it_o be_v but_o little_a but_o such_o as_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o war_n be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n and_o enjoy_v certain_a other_o privilegy_n whereby_o they_o may_v the_o more_o glad_o and_o cheerful_o serve_v their_o king_n and_o defend_v their_o country_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n occasion_n be_v mynistre_v to_o show_v true_a virtue_n and_o manhood_n where_o in_o so_o great_a and_o necessary_a a_o institution_n every_o man_n accord_v to_o his_o approve_a activity_n and_o ingenious_a forwardenesse_n may_v obtain_v the_o fortune_n either_o of_o perpetual_a honour_n or_o ignominy_n vix_fw-la olim_fw-la ulla_fw-la fides_fw-la referrentibus_fw-la horrida_fw-la regna_fw-la moschorum_fw-la &_o ponti_n res_fw-la glacialis_fw-la erat_fw-la nunc_fw-la jovio_n autore_fw-la illa_fw-la oculis_fw-la lustramus_fw-la et_fw-la urbes_fw-la et_fw-la nemora_fw-la et_fw-la montes_fw-la cernimus_fw-la et_fw-la flwios_fw-la moschoviam_fw-la monumenta_fw-la jovi_fw-la tua_fw-la culta_fw-la revoluens_fw-la caepi_fw-la alios_fw-la mundos_fw-la credere_fw-la democriti_n other_o notable_a thing_n as_o concern_v moscovia_n geather_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o sigismundus_n liberus_n note_v that_o when_o he_o say_v mile_n he_o mean_v league_n from_o whence_o russia_n have_v the_o name_n there_o be_v dyvers_a opinion_n russia_n some_o think_v that_o it_o be_v so_o name_v of_o one_o russus_n the_o son_n or_o neview_n of_o lech_n the_o king_n of_o the_o polon_n other_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o certain_a old_a town_n name_v russus_n not_o far_o from_o novogoroda_n or_o novogradia_n the_o more_o some_o also_o think_v that_o it_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o brown_a colour_n of_o the_o nation_n russes_z but_o the_o moscovians_n confute_v all_o these_o opinion_n as_o untrue_a affirm_v that_o this_o nation_n be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v rosseia_n as_o a_o nation_n disperse_v as_o the_o name_n itself_o do_v declare_v for_o rosseia_n in_o the_o ruthens_n tongue_n do_v signify_v disperse_v russeia_n or_o scatter_v the_o which_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a dyvers_a other_o people_n commyxt_v with_o thinhabitaunte_n and_o dyvers_a province_n lie_v here_o and_o there_o between_o diverse_a part_n of_o russia_n do_v plain_o declare_v but_o whence_o soever_o they_o take_v their_o name_n doubtless_o all_o the_o people_n that_o use_v the_o slavon_n tongue_n and_o profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n far_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n call_v in_o their_o common_a language_n russi_n and_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n rutheni_n be_v increase_v to_o such_o a_o multitude_n that_o they_o have_v either_o expulse_v all_o the_o nation_n that_o lie_v between_o they_o or_o draw_v they_o to_o their_o manner_n of_o lyve_a in_o somuche_o that_o they_o be_v now_o call_v all_o rutheni_n by_o one_o common_a name_n furthermore_o the_o slavon_n tongue_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v somewhat_o corrupt_o call_v sclavon_n run_v exceed_v far_o as_o use_v of_o the_o dalmate_n bossuenser_n croatians_n istrian_n and_o by_o along_o tract_n of_o the_o sea_n adriatic_a unto_o forum_n julij_fw-la of_o the_o caruians_n also_o who_o the_o venetian_n call_v charsos_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o carniolan_n and_o carinthians_n unto_o the_o ryver_n draws_n furthermore_o of_o the_o stirians_n within_v gretzium_fw-la and_o by_o muera_n unto_o danubius_n and_o from_o thence_o of_o the_o misians_n seruians_n bulgarian_n and_o other_o inhabiting_n even_o unto_o constantinople_n furthermore_o of_o the_o bohemians_n lusacians_n silesian_n moravians_n and_o thinhabitaunte_n near_o unto_o the_o ryver_n vagus_fw-la in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o polone_n also_o and_o the_o ruthenians_n who_o empire_n reach_v very_o far_o likewise_o the_o circasians_n and_o quinquemontanians_n unto_o pontus_n and_o be_v from_o thence_o use_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o germany_n among_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o vandal_n inhabit_v here_o and_o there_o vandal_n all_o which_o nation_n although_o they_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v sclavons_a yet_o the_o german_n take_v the_o denomination_n only_o of_o the_o vandal_n call_v all_o they_o that_o use_v the_o slavon_n tongue_n vuenden_n or_o vuinden_n or_o vuindysh_a of_o the_o prince_n that_o now_o reign_v in_o russia_n the_o chief_a be_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n russia_n who_o possess_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o the_o second_o be_v the_o great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n and_o the_o three_o the_o king_n of_o polony_n who_o now_o obteyn_v the_o dominion_n of_o polony_n and_o lithuania_n in_o authority_n and_o dominion_n over_o his_o subject_n the_o prince_n of_o moscovie_n pass_v all_o the_o monarch_n of_o the_o world_n moscovia_n for_o he_o deprive_v all_o his_o noble_a man_n and_o gentleman_n of_o all_o their_o hold_n and_o munition_n at_o his_o pleasure_n he_o trust_v not_o his_o own_o brethren_n but_o oppress_v all_o with_o like_a servitude_n insomuch_o that_o who_o so_o ever_o he_o command_v either_o to_o remain_v with_o he_o in_o the_o court_n or_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n or_o send_v on_o ambassage_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o be_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n except_o the_o young_a gentleman_n the_o son_n of_o the_o boiaron_n that_o be_v the_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o low_a degree_n he_o usurp_v this_o authority_n aswell_o over_o the_o spiritualty_n as_o the_o temporalty_n constitute_v what_o he_o list_v of_o the_o good_n and_o life_n of_o all_o man_n of_o his_o counsellor_n there_o be_v not_o one_o that_o dare_v dissent_n from_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n they_o open_o confess_v that_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o call_v he_o the_o key_n bearer_n and_o chamberlain_n of_o god_n &_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o executor_n of_o god_n will_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o prince_n himself_o when_o any_o petition_n be_v make_v to_o he_o for_o the_o delivery_n of_o any_o captive_a be_v acaccustome_v to_o answer_v when_o god_n command_v he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v likewise_o when_o any_o ask_v a_o question_n of_o a_o uncertain_a or_o doubtful_a thing_n their_o custom_n be_v to_o answer_v thus_o god_n know_v and_o the_o great_a prince_n it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o cruelty_n and_o fyrcenesse_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v require_v so_o tyrannous_a a_o prince_n or_o whether_o by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o nation_n be_v make_v so_o fierce_a
call_v samoged_n that_o be_v such_o as_o eat_v themselves_o beast_n they_o have_v great_a increase_n of_o fowl_n bird_n and_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o beast_n as_o sable_n martern_n bever_n otter_n hermelines_n squirrel_n and_o in_o the_o ocean_n the_o beast_n call_v mors_fw-la also_o uesse_n white_a bear_n wolf_n hare_n equiwoduani_n great_a whale_n and_o fish_n call_v semfi_n with_o dyvers_a other_o people_n the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n come_v not_o to_o moscovia_n for_o they_o be_v wild_a and_o flee_v the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o other_o man_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o stzuchogora_n sail_a up_o the_o ryver_n unto_o poiassa_n poiassa_n artawische_n cameni_n and_o poiassa_n the_o great_a be_v three_o week_n voyage_n furthermore_o the_o ascend_a to_o the_o mount_n camen_n be_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o which_o descend_v lepin_n they_o come_v to_o the_o ryver_n artawischa_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o ryver_n sibut_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o lepin_n and_o from_o lepin_n to_o the_o ryver_n sossa_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o region_n by_o this_o ryver_n be_v call_v vuogolici_fw-la leave_v sossa_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n kitaisko_n they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a ryver_n obi_n that_o sprynge_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n kitaisko_n the_o which_o with_o all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v make_v they_o can_v scarcelye_a pass_v over_o in_o one_o day_n the_o ryver_n be_v of_o such_o breadth_n that_o it_o reach_v fourscore_o werstes_n the_o people_n also_o that_o dwell_v about_o this_o ryver_n vuogolici_fw-la be_v call_v vuogolici_fw-la and_o vgritzschi_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o obca_n ascend_v by_o the_o ryver_n of_o oby_n unto_o the_o ryver_n irtische_n into_o the_o which_o sossa_n enter_v be_v three_o month_n journey_n in_o these_o place_n be_v two_o castle_n name_v jerom_n and_o tumen_n tumen_n keep_v by_o certain_a lord_n call_v knesi_n juhorski_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n as_o they_o say_v here_o be_v dyvers_a kynde_n of_o beast_n and_o fur_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n irtische_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o grustina_n be_v two_o month_n journey_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o lake_n kitai_fw-fr grustina_n kitai_fw-fr by_o the_o ryver_n oby_n which_o i_o say_v to_o have_v his_o springe_n in_o this_o lake_n be_v more_o than_o three_o month_n journey_n from_o this_o lake_n come_v many_o black_a man_n lack_v the_o use_n of_o common_a speech_n speech_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o dyvers_a ware_n and_o especial_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o people_n call_v grustintzi_n and_o serponowtzi_n these_o have_v their_o name_n of_o the_o castle_n serponow_v lucomorya_n situate_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o lucomorya_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n obi._n they_o say_v that_o to_o the_o man_n of_o lucomorya_n chance_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n and_o incredible_a for_o they_o affirm_v revyue_v that_o they_o die_v yearly_o at_o the_o xxvii_o day_n of_o november_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o saint_n george_n among_o the_o moscovite_n and_o that_o at_o the_o next_o spring_n about_o the_o xxiiii_o day_n of_o april_n they_o revyue_v again_o as_o do_v frog_n with_o these_o also_o the_o people_n of_o grustintzi_n and_o serponowtzi_n marchaundies_n exercise_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a kind_n of_o trade_n for_o when_o the_o accustom_a time_n of_o their_o die_a or_o rather_o of_o sleap_v approach_v they_o leave_v their_o ware_n in_o certain_a place_n appoint_v which_o the_o grustintzi_n and_o serponowtzi_n carry_v away_o leave_v other_o ware_n of_o equal_a value_n in_o their_o place_n which_o if_o the_o dead_a man_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o revyue_n perceyve_v to_o be_v of_o unequal_a price_n they_o require_v their_o own_o again_o by_o reason_n whereof_o much_o strife_n and_o fight_v be_v between_o they_o from_o the_o ryver_n of_o obi_n descend_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n calami_fw-la be_v the_o people_n call_v calami_fw-la which_o come_v thither_o from_o obiowa_n and_o pogosa_n beneath_o obi_n about_o aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o golden_a old_a wife_n be_v the_o river_n sossa_n beres_n vua_n &_o danadim_n â–ª_o all_o which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n caman_n bolschega_n poiassa_n and_o the_o rock_n join_v to_o the_o same_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o inhabit_v from_o these_o river_n to_o aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n anus_fw-la aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la call_v in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n slata_n baba_n be_v a_o idol_n obdora_fw-la at_o the_o mouth_n of_o obi_n in_o the_o province_n of_o obdora_n stand_v on_o the_o further_a bank_n toward_o the_o sea_n along_o by_o the_o bank_n of_o obi_n and_o the_o river_n near_o there_o about_o be_v here_o and_o there_o many_o castle_n and_o fortress_n all_o the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n as_o they_o say_v they_o say_v also_o or_o rather_o fable_n that_o the_o idol_n call_v aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la be_v a_o image_n like_v unto_o a_o old_a wife_n have_v a_o child_n in_o her_o lap_n and_o that_o there_o be_v now_o see_v another_o infant_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v her_o nephew_n also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a instrument_n that_o make_v a_o continual_a sound_n like_o the_o noise_n of_o trumpet_n the_o which_o if_o it_o so_o be_v i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n blow_v continual_o into_o the_o holowe_v place_n of_o those_o instrument_n cousin_n the_o river_n cousin_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n into_o lucomoria_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o be_v a_o castle_n whither_o from_o the_o springe_n of_o the_o great_a river_n cousin_n cassima_n be_v two_o month_n voyage_n furthermore_o from_o the_o springe_n of_o the_o same_o river_n the_o river_n cassima_n have_v his_o original_n which_o run_v through_o lucomoria_n tachnin_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a river_n tachnin_n beyond_o the_o which_o as_o be_v say_v dwell_v man_n of_o prodigious_a shape_n of_o who_o some_o be_v overgrowen_v with_o hear_v like_o wild_a beast_n shape_n other_o have_v head_n like_o dog_n and_o their_o face_n in_o their_o breast_n without_o neck_n and_o with_o long_a hand_n also_o and_o without_o foot_n fish_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o ryver_n tachnin_n a_o certain_a fish_n with_o head_n eye_n nose_n mouth_n hand_n foot_n and_o other_o member_n utter_o of_o humane_a shape_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o voice_n and_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o be_v other_o fish_n all_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o rehearse_v i_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o say_a journey_n which_o be_v delyver_v i_o in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n in_o the_o which_o perhaps_o some_o thing_n may_v seem_v fabulous_a and_o in_o manner_n incredible_a as_o of_o the_o dumb_a man_n and_o the_o dead_a reviue_v the_o aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la also_o and_o the_o monstrous_a shape_n of_o man_n with_o the_o fish_n of_o humane_a form_n whereof_o although_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquisition_n yet_o can_v i_o know_v nothing_o certain_a of_o any_o that_o have_v see_v the_o same_o with_o their_o eye_n nevertheless_o to_o geve_v further_a occasion_n to_o other_o to_o search_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v mention_n hereof_o noss_n in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n signify_v a_o nose_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v all_o cape_n or_o point_n that_o reach_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o same_o name_n the_o mountain_n about_o the_o river_n of_o petzora_n mountain_n be_v call_v semnoi_n poyas_n or_o cingulus_n mundi_fw-la that_o be_v the_o girdle_n of_o the_o world_n or_o of_o the_o earth_n kithai_n be_v a_o lake_n of_o who_o the_o great_a cane_n of_o cathay_n cathay_n who_o the_o moscovians_n call_v ezar_n kithaiski_n have_v his_o name_n for_o chan_n in_o the_o tartar_n language_n signify_v a_o king_n the_o place_n of_o lucomoria_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n be_v savage_a full_a of_o wood_n and_o inhabit_v without_o any_o house_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o journey_n say_v lucomoria_fw-la that_o many_o nation_n of_o lucomoria_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tumen_n be_v near_o thereunto_o tumen_n who_o prince_n be_v a_o tartar_n and_o name_v in_o their_o tongue_n tumenski_n czar_n that_o be_v a_o king_n in_o tumen_n and_o have_v of_o late_o do_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o these_o nation_n shall_v rather_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n petzora_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o this_o journey_n be_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o papin_n or_o papinowgorod_n papin_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v name_v papini_n and_o have_v a_o private_a language_n differ_v from_o the_o moscovite_n rhiphei_n beyond_o this_o ryver_n be_v
moscovia_n to_o cathay_n the_o great_a and_o large_a province_n of_o permia_n be_v distant_a from_o moscovia_n two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a permia_n or_o as_o some_o sai_fw-la three_o hundred_o league_n direct_o between_o the_o east_n and_o north_n and_o have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o the_o ryver_n vischora_n which_o run_v ten_o league_n beneath_o camam_fw-la the_o journey_n by_o land_n can_v scarce_o be_v travail_v thither_o but_o in_o winter_n summer_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o river_n marsh_n â–ª_o and_o fen_n but_o in_o summer_n this_o journey_n be_v dispatch_v with_o more_o facility_n in_o boat_n or_o small_a ship_n by_o vuolochda_n vstiug_n and_o the_o ryver_n vitzechda_n which_o run_v into_o duina_fw-la xii_o league_n from_o vstiug_n but_o they_o that_o go_v from_o permia_n to_o vstiug_n vstiug_v must_v sail_v up_o the_o ryver_n vischora_n against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o pass_a over_o certain_a river_n sometime_o also_o convey_v their_o boat_n into_o other_o river_n by_o land_n they_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o vstiug_n three_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o permia_n there_o be_v small_a use_n of_o bread_n in_o this_o province_n horse_n for_o their_o yearly_a tribute_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o prince_n fur_n and_o horse_n they_o have_v a_o private_a language_n and_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o which_o one_n stephen_n a_o bishop_n who_o confirm_v they_o yet_o waver_v in_o the_o faith_n do_v invent_v for_o before_o be_v yet_o infant_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n they_o slay_v and_o fleyde_v a_o other_o bishop_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o instruct_v they_o this_o stephen_n afterward_o when_o demetrius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n reygn_v be_v take_v for_o a_o saint_n among_o the_o ruhens_n of_o these_o people_n there_o yet_o remain_v many_o idolatour_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o wood_n heremite_n who_o the_o munke_n and_o heremite_n that_o go_v thither_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o convert_v 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ryver_n of_o danubius_n also_o that_o in_o fine_a they_o possess_v the_o region_n of_o moravia_n so_o name_v of_o the_o ryver_n and_o likewise_o pollonie_n so_o call_v of_o polle_n which_o signify_v a_o plain_n furthermore_o that_o buda_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o attila_n buda_n they_o say_v also_o that_o the_o juhgarie_n use_v the_o same_o tongue_n that_o do_v the_o hungarian_n the_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o although_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o can_v i_o find_v no_o man_n of_o that_o region_n with_o who_o my_o servant_n be_v expert_a in_o the_o hungarian_a tongue_n may_v speak_v they_z also_o pay_v fur_n for_o their_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n stone_n and_o albeit_o that_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o moscovia_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o geather_v in_o their_o ocean_n but_o in_o other_o 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the_o write_n of_o this_o history_n at_o richard_n chancellor_n his_o first_o bring_v in_o moscovia_n duke_n john_n vasiliviche_n that_o now_o reygn_v subdue_v all_o the_o tartar_n with_o their_o region_n and_o province_n even_o unto_o the_o great_a city_n and_o mart_n town_n of_o astrachan_n &_o the_o caspian_a sea_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n court_n a_o ambassador_n that_o come_v from_o this_o province_n of_o sibier_n who_o declare_v that_o his_o father_n have_v be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n and_o that_o the_o great_a city_n of_o cambalu_n where_o the_o great_a chan_n keep_v his_o court_n in_o winter_n be_v in_o manner_n destroy_v by_o necromancy_n and_o magical_a art_n wherein_o the_o cathyans_n be_v very_o expert_a as_o write_v marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n there_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n thambassadour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pertia_fw-la call_v the_o great_a sophy_n this_o ambassador_n be_v apparel_v all_o in_o scarlet_n and_o speak_v much_o to_o the_o duke_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o man_n of_o who_o kingdom_n and_o trade_n he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a the_o people_n call_v czeremisse_a czeremisse_a dwell_v in_o the_o wood_n beneath_o novogradia_n the_o low_a they_o have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n and_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o machumet_n they_o be_v sometime_o subject_v to_o the_o king_n of_o casan_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v now_o subject_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n many_o of_o they_o at_o my_o be_v there_o be_v bring_v to_o moscovia_n as_o suspect_v of_o rebellion_n this_o nation_n do_v inhabit_v a_o large_a region_n without_o house_n from_o vuiathka_n and_o vuolochda_n to_o the_o ryver_n of_o rama_fw-mi all_o the_o nation_n house_n aswell_o woman_n as_o man_n be_v very_o swift_a of_o foot_n and_o expert_a archer_n wherein_o they_o so_o delight_v that_o their_o bow_n be_v in_o manner_n never_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o geve_v their_o child_n no_o meat_n untyll_o they_o hyt_v the_o mark_n they_o shoot_v at_o two_o league_n distant_a from_o novogradia_n the_o low_a be_v many_o house_n to_o the_o similitud_n of_o a_o city_n or_o town_n where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v salt_n salt_n these_o a_o few_o year_n since_o be_v burn_v of_o the_o tartar_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o prince_n mordwa_o be_v people_n inhabyte_v by_o the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n on_o the_o south_n bank_n beneath_o novogradia_n the_o low_a and_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_v unto_o the_o czeremiss_n but_o that_o they_o have_v more_o house_n and_o here_o end_v thempire_n of_o the_o moscovite_n note_v here_o that_o mathias_n of_o michou_n in_o his_o book_n of_o sarmatia_n asiatica_fw-la write_v that_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n reach_v from_o the_o northwest_n to_o the_o southeast_n fyve_o hundred_o mile_n of_o germany_n
these_o barbarian_n of_o singular_a faith_n &_o gravity_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o marvellous_a &_o in_o manner_n incredible_a thing_n that_o be_v see_v among_o these_o tartar_n and_o that_o his_o father_n be_v send_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sawolhense_o see_v while_o he_o be_v in_o that_o legacy_n a_o certain_a seed_n in_o that_o island_n somewhat_o less_o &_o round_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o melones_n of_o the_o which_o be_v hide_v in_o the_o ground_n there_o grow_v a_o fruit_n or_o plant_n very_o like_o a_o lamb_n of_o the_o height_n of_o five_o span_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v in_o their_o tongue_n boranetz_n which_o signify_v a_o little_a lamb_n lamb_n for_o it_o have_v the_o head_n eye_n ear_n and_o all_o other_o part_n like_v unto_o a_o lamb_n new_o eyve_v with_o also_o a_o very_a thin_a skin_n wherewith_o dyvers_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o region_n be_v accustom_v to_o live_v their_o cap_n and_o hat_n and_o other_o tyrement_n for_o their_o head_n many_o also_o confirm_v in_o our_o presence_n that_o they_o have_v see_v these_o skynne_n he_o say_v furthermore_o that_o that_o plant_v if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o plant_n have_v blood_n and_o no_o flesh_n but_o have_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o flesh_n a_o certain_a substance_n like_o unto_o the_o flesh_n of_o crevish_n the_o hoof_n also_o be_v not_o of_o horn_n as_o be_v the_o lamb_n but_o cover_v with_o hear_v in_o the_o same_o form_n the_o root_n cleave_v to_o the_o navyl_n or_o midst_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o plant_n or_o fruit_n lyve_v until_o all_o the_o grass_n &_o herb_n grow_v about_o it_o be_v eat_v the_o root_n wyther_v for_o lack_v of_o nouryshment_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v very_o sweet_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o be_v therefore_o great_o desire_v and_o seek_v for_o of_o the_o wolf_n and_o other_o raven_a beast_n and_o albeit_o i_o esteem_v all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o this_o plant_n to_o be_v fabulous_a yet_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v i_o of_o credible_a person_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v mention_n hereof_o of_o this_o strange_a fruit_n mandevile_n make_v mention_v where_o in_o the_o lxxxiiii_o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n wandevile_n he_o write_v thus_o now_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o some_o land_n country_n and_o isle_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o land_n of_o cathay_n therefore_o whoso_o go_v from_o cathay_n to_o india_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a he_o shall_v go_v through_o a_o kingdom_n that_o man_n call_v cadissen_v and_o be_v a_o great_a land_n there_o grow_v a_o manner_n of_o fruit_n as_o it_o be_v gourd_n and_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a m●n_z cut_v it_o asunder_o and_o find_v therein_o a_o beast_n as_o it_o be_v of_o flesh_n bone_n and_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a lamb_n without_o wool_n and_o man_n eat_v that_o beast_n and_o the_o fruit_n also_o which_o be_v a_o great_a marvel_n nevertheless_o i_o say_v unto_o they_o that_o i_o hold_v that_o for_o no_o marvel_n for_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o country_n be_v tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n orkeney_n that_o become_v bird_n flee_v which_o be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o that_o that_o fall_v into_o the_o water_n lyve_v and_o that_o that_o fall_v on_o the_o earth_n die_v and_o they_o have_v great_a marvel_n of_o this_o etc._n etc._n from_o the_o prince_n of_o schidacke_n proceed_v twenty_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n be_v the_o people_n which_o the_o moscovite_n call_v jurgenci_n cathay_n who_o prince_n be_v barack_n soltan_n brother_n to_o the_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n in_o ten_o day_n journey_n from_o barack_n soltan_n they_o come_v to_o bebeid_n chan._n and_o this_o be_v that_o great_a chan_n of_o cathay_n name_n of_o dignity_n among_o the_o tartar_n be_v these_o chan_n signify_v a_o king_n soltan_n the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n bij_fw-la a_o duke_n mursa_n the_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n olboud_n a_o noble_a man_n or_o counsellor_n olboadulu_n the_o son_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n seid_n the_o high_a priest_n ksi_n a_o private_a person_n the_o name_n of_o office_n be_v these_o vlan_n the_o second_o dignity_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v four_o principal_a man_n who_o counsel_n they_o use_v in_o all_o their_o weyghtie_a affair_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v call_v schirni_n the_o second_o barni_n the_o three_o gargni_n the_o four_o tzipsan_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o tartar_n it_o shall_v suffice_v marcus_n paulus_n write_v that_o the_o great_a chan_n be_v call_v chan_n cublai_n that_o be_v the_o great_a king_n of_o king_n as_o the_o great_a turcke_v write_v himself_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o i_o see_v in_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o he_o of_o late_a in_o the_o city_n of_o ragusa_n in_o the_o which_o he_o use_v this_o subscription_n soltan_n soliman_n desclim_fw-la cham_fw-mi signore_n de_fw-it signori_fw-it en_fw-fr sempiterno_fw-la the_o navigation_n by_o the_o freeze_a sea_n at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n when_o i_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o king_n ferdinando_n my_o lord_n and_o master_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o georgius_n istoma_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n his_o interpreter_n a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o have_v before_o learned_a the_o latin_a tongue_n in_o the_o court_n of_o john_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v there_o present_a at_o the_o same_o tyme._n he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1496_o be_v send_v of_o his_o prince_n with_o master_n david_n a_o scotte_n bear_v and_o then_o ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o also_o i_o know_v there_o at_o my_o first_o legacy_n make_v i_o a_o brief_a information_n of_o all_o the_o order_n of_o his_o journey_n the_o which_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v difficult_a and_o laborious_a as_o well_o for_o the_o distance_n as_o dangerous_a place_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o describe_v the_o same_o as_o i_o receyve_v it_o at_o his_o mouth_n first_o he_o say_v that_o be_v send_v of_o his_o prince_n with_o the_o say_a david_n they_o come_v first_o to_o novogradia_n the_o great_a and_o whereas_o at_o that_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o suecia_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n denmark_n &_o also_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n be_v at_o dissension_n with_o the_o suetians_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o most_o accustom_a way_n for_o the_o tumult_n of_o war_n they_o attempt_v their_o journey_n by_o a_o other_o way_n longer_z but_o safe_a and_o come_v first_o from_o novogradia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o dwina_n and_o potiwlo_n potiwlo_n by_o a_o very_a difficult_a and_o painful_a journey_n for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o journey_n which_o can_v not_o be_v to_o much_o detest_v for_o such_o labour_n and_o traveyle_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o league_n in_o fine_a take_v four_o small_a shyppe_n or_o bark_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o dwina_n they_o sail_v by_o the_o coast_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o ocean_n where_o they_o see_v certain_a high_a and_o rough_a mountain_n ocean_n and_o at_o the_o length_n sail_a xvi_o league_n and_o pass_a a_o great_a gulf_n follow_v the_o coast_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o leave_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o large_a sea_n which_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ryver_n petzora_n as_o have_v also_o the_o mountain_n adjacent_a to_o the_o same_o they_o come_v to_o the_o people_n of_o finlappia_n finlappia_n who_o although_o they_o dwell_v here_o &_o there_o in_o low_a cottagy_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o lead_v in_o manner_n a_o beastly_a life_n yet_o be_v they_o more_o meek_a and_o tractable_a than_o the_o wild_a lappians_n lappians_n he_o say_v that_o these_o also_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n then_o leave_v the_o land_n of_o the_o lappians_n and_o sail_a fourscore_o league_n they_o come_v to_o the_o region_n of_o nortpoden_a under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o suecia_n nortpoden_n this_o the_o moscovite_n call_v kaienska_n semla_n and_o the_o people_n kaieni_fw-la depart_v from_o hence_o and_o sail_a along_o by_o the_o coast_n of_o a_o wynd_a and_o bend_v shore_n reach_v toward_o the_o right_a hand_n they_o come_v to_o a_o promontory_n or_o cape_n call_v the_o holy_a nose_n gulf_n be_v a_o great_a stone_n reach_v far_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o nose_n under_o the_o which_o be_v see_v a_o cave_n with_o a_o whyrlepoole_n which_o swalow_v the_o sea_n every_o syxe_n hour_n and_o cast_v forth_o the_o same_o again_o with_o terryble_a roar_a and_o violence_n cause_v the_o say_a whyrlepoole_n some_o call_v this_o the_o navel_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o name_n it_o charybdis_n he_o affirm_v that_o the_o violence_n of_o this_o
stabiliendae_fw-la amicitiae_fw-la desiderio_fw-la moti_fw-la viri_fw-la quidam_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la iter_fw-la in_o remotas_fw-la maritimas_fw-la regiones_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la inter_fw-la nostros_fw-la et_fw-la illos_fw-la populos_fw-la viam_fw-la mercibus_fw-la inferendis_fw-la et_fw-la eferendis_fw-la aperirent_fw-la nosque_fw-la rogaverunt_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la illis_fw-la concederemus_fw-la qui_fw-la petitioni_fw-la illorum_fw-la annuentes_fw-la concessimus_fw-la viro_fw-la honorabili_fw-la et_fw-la forti_fw-la hugoni_n wilibeo_n et_fw-la alijs_fw-la qui_fw-la come_v eo_fw-la sunt_fw-la seruis_fw-la nostris_fw-la fidis_fw-la et_fw-la charis_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la sva_fw-la voluntate_fw-la in_fw-la regiones_fw-la eye_v prius_fw-la incognitas_fw-la eant_fw-la quesituri_fw-la ea_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la caremus_fw-la et_fw-la adducant_fw-la illis_fw-la ex_fw-la nostris_fw-la terris_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la illi_fw-la carent_fw-la atque_fw-la ita_fw-la illis_fw-la et_fw-la nobis_fw-la commodum_fw-la inde_fw-la accedat_fw-la sitque_fw-la amicitia_fw-la perpetua_fw-la et_fw-la foedus_fw-la indissolubile_fw-la inter_fw-la illos_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la dum_fw-la permittent_fw-la illi_fw-la nos_fw-la accipere_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la quibus_fw-la super_fw-la abundant_a in_fw-la regnis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la concedemus_fw-la illis_fw-la ex_fw-la regnis_fw-la nostris_fw-la res_fw-la quibus_fw-la destituuntur_fw-la rogamus_fw-la itaque_fw-la vos_fw-la reges_fw-la et_fw-la principes_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la quibus_fw-la aliqua_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la ut_fw-la viris_fw-la istis_fw-la nostris_fw-la transitum_fw-la permittatis_fw-la per_fw-la regiones_fw-la vestras_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la tangent_fw-la quicquam_fw-la ex_fw-la rebus_fw-la vestris_fw-la invitis_fw-la u●bis_fw-la cogitate_v quòd_fw-la homines_fw-la et_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la qua_fw-la re_fw-la caruerint_fw-la oramus_fw-la pro_fw-la vestra_fw-la beneficencia_fw-la eam_fw-la vos_fw-la illis_fw-la tribuatis_fw-la accipientes_fw-la vicissim_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n quod_fw-la poterunt_fw-la rependere_fw-la vobis_fw-la ita_fw-la vos_fw-la gerite_fw-la erga_fw-la eos_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la cuperetis_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la subditi_fw-la nostri_fw-la nos_fw-la gereremus_fw-la erga_fw-la seruos_fw-la vestros_fw-la si_fw-la quando_fw-la transierint_fw-la per_fw-la regiones_fw-la nostras_fw-la atque_fw-la promittimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la per_fw-la deum_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la coelo_fw-la terra_fw-la et_fw-fr mari_fw-fr continentur_fw-la perque_fw-la vitam_fw-la nostrum_fw-la et_fw-la tranquillitatem_fw-la regnorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la nos_fw-la pari_fw-la benignitate_fw-la seruos_fw-la vestros_fw-la accepturos_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la regna_fw-la nostra_fw-la aliquando_fw-la venerint_fw-la atque_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la et_fw-la subditis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la nati_fw-la fuissent_fw-la in_o regnis_fw-la nostris_fw-la ita_fw-la benignè_fw-la tractabuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la rependamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la benignitatem_fw-la quam_fw-la nostris_fw-la exhibueritis_fw-la postquam_fw-la vos_fw-la reges_fw-la principes_fw-la etc._n etc._n rogavimus_fw-la ut_fw-la humanitate_fw-la et_fw-la beneficentia_fw-la omni_fw-la prosequamini_fw-la seruos_fw-la nostros_fw-la nobis_fw-la charos_fw-la oramus_fw-la omnipotentem_fw-la deum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ut_fw-la vobis_fw-la diuturnam_fw-la vitam_fw-la largiatur_fw-la et_fw-la pacem_fw-la que_fw-la nullam_fw-la habeat_fw-la finem_fw-la scriptum_n londini_fw-la quae_fw-la civitas_fw-la est_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anno._n 5515._o a_o creato_fw-la mundo_fw-la mense_fw-la jiar_n xiiii_o die_v mensis_fw-la anno_fw-la septimo_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la the_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n missive_a which_o the_o right_a noble_a prince_n edward_n the_o vi_o send_v to_o the_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o potentate_n inhabit_v the_o north_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o ward_v the_o mighty_a empire_n of_o cathay_n at_o such_o time_n as_o sir_n hugh_n willoby_n knight_n and_o richard_n chancellor_n with_o their_o company_n attempt_v their_o voyage_n thither_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n .1553_o and_o the_o vii_o and_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n edwarde_n the_o syxt_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o king_n prince_n ruler_n judge_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o other_o have_v any_o excellent_a dignity_n on_o the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n under_o the_o universal_a heaven_n peace_n tranquillity_n and_o honour_n be_v unto_o you_o and_o your_o land_n and_o region_n which_o be_v under_o your_o dominion_n and_o to_o every_o of_o you_o as_o be_v convenient_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o great_a and_o almyghtie_a god_n have_v give_v unto_o mankind_n above_o all_o other_o lyve_a creature_n such_o a_o hart_n and_o desire_n that_o every_o man_n desire_v to_o join_v frendeshyp_n with_o other_o to_o love_v and_o be_v love_v also_o to_o geve_v and_o receyve_v mutual_a benefit_n it_o be_v therefore_o the_o duty_n of_o all_o man_n accord_v to_o their_o power_n to_o maintain_v and_o increase_v this_o desire_n in_o every_o man_n with_z well_o deserve_v to_o all_o man_n and_o especial_o to_o show_v this_o good_a affection_n to_o such_o as_o be_v move_v with_o this_o desire_n come_v unto_o they_o from_o far_a country_n for_o in_o how_o much_o the_o long_a voyage_n they_o have_v attempt_v for_o this_o intent_n so_o much_o the_o more_o do_v they_o thereby_o declare_v that_o this_o desire_n have_v be_v ardent_a in_o they_o furthermore_o also_o thexemple_n of_o our_o father_n and_o predicessour_n do_v invite_v we_o hereunto_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v ever_o gentel_o and_o lovyng_o entreat_v such_o as_o of_o friendly_a mind_n come_v to_o they_o aswell_o from_o country_n near_a hand_n as_o far_o remote_a commend_v themselves_o to_o their_o protection_n and_o if_o it_o be_v right_a and_o equity_n to_o show_v such_o humanity_n toward_o all_o man_n doubtless_o the_o same_o ought_v chief_o to_o be_v show_v to_o merchaunte_n who_o wander_v about_o the_o world_n search_v both_o the_o land_n and_o the_o sea_n to_o carry_v such_o good_a and_o profitable_a thing_n as_o be_v find_v in_o their_o country_n to_o remote_a region_n and_o kingdom_n and_o again_o to_o bring_v from_o the_o same_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o find_v there_o commodious_a for_o their_o own_o country_n both_o aswell_o that_o the_o people_n to_o who_o they_o go_v may_v not_o be_v destitute_a of_o such_o commodity_n as_o their_o country_n bring_v not_o forth_o to_o they_o as_o that_o also_o they_o may_v be_v partaker_n of_o such_o thing_n whereof_o they_o abound_v for_o god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n great_o provyde_n for_o mankind_n will_v not_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o one_o region_n to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o shall_v have_v need_n of_o a_o other_o that_o by_o this_o mean_v friendship_n may_v be_v establish_v among_o all_o man_n and_o every_o one_o seek_v to_o gratify_v all_o for_o the_o establysh_n and_o furtherance_n of_o which_o universal_a amity_n certain_a man_n of_o our_o realm_n move_v hereunto_o by_o the_o say_a desire_n have_v institute_v and_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o voyage_n by_o sea_n into_o far_a country_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o between_o our_o people_n and_o they_o a_o way_n be_v open_v to_o bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o merchandize_v desire_v we_o to_o further_a their_o enterprise_n who_o assent_v to_o their_o petition_n have_v licence_v the_o right_a valiant_a and_o worthy_a sir_n hugh_n wylloby_n knight_n and_o other_o our_o trusty_a and_o faithful_a servant_n which_o be_v with_o he_o accord_v to_o their_o desire_n to_o go_v to_o country_n to_o they_o heretofore_o unknowen_a aswell_o to_o seek_v such_o thing_n as_o we_o lack_v as_o also_o to_o carry_v unto_o they_o from_o our_o region_n such_o thing_n as_o they_o lack_v so_o that_o hereby_o not_o only_a commodity_n may_v ensue_v both_o to_o they_o and_o to_o we_o but_o also_o a_o indissoluble_a and_o perpetual_a league_n of_o friendship_n be_v establish_v between_o we_o both_o while_o they_o permit_v we_o to_o take_v of_o their_o thing_n such_o whereof_o they_o have_v abundance_n in_o their_o region_n and_o we_o again_o grant_v they_o such_o thing_n of_o we_o whereof_o they_o be_v destitute_a we_o therefore_o desire_v you_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o all_o other_o to_o who_o there_o be_v any_o power_n on_o the_o earth_n to_o permit_v unto_o these_o our_o servant_n free_a passage_n by_o your_o region_n and_o dominion_n for_o they_o shall_v not_o touch_v any_o thing_n of_o you_o unwyl_n unto_o you_o consider_v you_o that_o they_o also_o be_v man_n if_o therefore_o they_o shall_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o any_o thing_n we_o desire_v you_o of_o all_o humanity_n and_o for_o the_o nobility_n which_o be_v in_o you_o to_o aid_v and_o help_v they_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o lack_v receyve_n again_o of_o they_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o geve_v you_o in_o recompense_n show_v yourselves_o so_o towards_o they_o as_o you_o will_v that_o we_o and_o our_o subject_n shall_v show_v ourselves_o towards_o your_o servant_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v pass_v by_o our_o region_n thus_o do_v we_o promise_v you_o by_o the_o god_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o heaven_n earth_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o life_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o kingdom_n
that_o we_o will_v with_o like_a humanity_n accept_v your_o servant_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v come_v to_o our_o kingdom_n where_o they_o shall_v as_o friendly_a and_o gentle_o be_v entertain_v as_o if_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o our_o dominion_n that_o we_o may_v hereby_o recompense_v the_o favour_n and_o benignity_n which_o you_o have_v show_v to_o our_o man_n thus_o after_o we_o have_v desire_v you_o king_n and_o prince_n etc._n etc._n with_o all_o humanity_n and_o favour_n to_o entertain_v our_o well-beloved_a servant_n we_o will_v pray_v our_o almyghtie_a god_n to_o grant_v you_o long_a life_n &_o peace_n which_o never_o shall_v have_v end_n written_a in_o london_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o our_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 5515._o in_o the_o month_n of_o jiar_n sea_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o seven_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n this_o letter_n be_v write_v also_o in_o greek_a and_o diverse_a other_o language_n the_o voyage_n of_o persia_n traveil_v by_o the_o merchaunte_n of_o london_n of_o the_o company_n and_o felowshyp_n of_o moscovia_n in_o the_o year_n .1561_o 1567._o 1568._o it_o shall_v not_o here_o be_v needful_a to_o write_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o way_n from_o hence_o to_o moscovia_n by_o sea_n unto_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n where_o our_o merchant_n have_v a_o house_n of_o their_o traffic_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o same_o be_v already_o well_o know_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o description_n of_o this_o voyage_n to_o show_v the_o way_n from_o saint_n nicolas_n in_o moscovia_n unto_o persia_n as_o our_o man_n traveyl_v by_o the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o by_o that_o sea_n into_o media_n and_o persia_n unto_o the_o court_n of_o the_o great_a sophy_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o many_o other_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n subject_v unto_o the_o same_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_o declare_v with_o such_o brevity_n as_o the_o time_n and_o matter_n now_o require_v forasmuch_o as_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v write_v touch_v this_o voyage_n and_o the_o merchaunte_n traffic_v in_o these_o region_n which_o for_o many_o great_a consideration_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v publysh_v or_o put_v in_o prynt_n and_o therefore_o touch_v only_o those_o thing_n it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o understande_v the_o description_n of_o the_o region_n with_o the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o geographical_a history_n partly_o to_o delight_n and_o content_v the_o desire_n of_o such_o as_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o strange_a thing_n and_o country_n whereby_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n increase_v in_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n both_o in_o humane_a affair_n and_o also_o of_o the_o marvellous_a and_o manifold_a work_n of_o god_n &_o nature_n that_o thereby_o god_n may_v be_v glorify_v and_o sanctify_v in_o all_o his_o work_n in_o the_o spirit_n of_o all_o good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n which_o delight_n in_o the_o same_o and_o whereas_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o voyage_n i_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v keep_v no_o due_a order_n of_o write_v i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o have_v i_o excuse_v for_o that_o i_o can_v not_o orderly_o have_v any_o information_n of_o they_o that_o come_v from_o persia_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o gather_v certain_a note_n only_o by_o communication_n and_o conference_n with_o they_o at_o sundry_a time_n with_o few_o word_n as_o occasion_n serve_v but_o now_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o voyage_n from_o the_o merchauntes_n house_n at_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n in_o moscovia_n they_o traveyle_v up_o the_o river_n of_o duina_n and_o sachana_n untyll_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o vologda_n where_o also_o the_o merchant_n have_v a_o other_o house_n a_o thousand_o werstes_fw-la or_o rus_n mile_n or_o mile_n of_o russia_n which_o may_v be_v about_o seven_o hundred_o englyshe_a mile_n then_o from_o vologda_n overlande_n to_o the_o city_n of_o yeraslave_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o ryver_n volga_n a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o rus_n mile_n mile_n at_o this_o city_n of_o yeraslave_n the_o merchants_n land_n their_o good_n for_o persia_n and_o build_v their_o shyppe_n there_o upon_o the_o say_a ryver_n at_o a_o place_n name_v vstwicki_n zelesnoy_v about_o a_o hundred_o mile_n from_o yeraslave_n so_o traveyl_a from_o thence_o down_o the_o ryver_n volga_n untyll_o they_o come_v to_o astracan_a a_o fort_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o moscovia_n lie_v threescore_o mile_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n upon_o volga_n lie_v a_o great_a town_n of_o merchaundies_n name_v costrum_n and_o beyond_o that_o a_o strong_a castle_n of_o brick_n name_v his_o novogorod_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n and_o from_o thence_o upon_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o same_o ryver_n lie_v a_o great_a fortress_n name_v cazan_n which_o the_o moscovite_n win_v from_o the_o tartar_n nogais_n be_v their_o chief_a and_o principal_a hold_n and_o therewith_o conquer_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o cazan_n or_o the_o tartar_n cazamite_n contain_v two_o thousand_o mile_n from_o cazan_n upon_o the_o say_a ryver_n the_o moscovite_n have_v in_o his_o subjection_n the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o the_o tartar_n call_v crime_n have_v the_o other_o side_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o ryver_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o moscovite_n keep_v many_o garrison_n on_o the_o ryver_n and_o in_o certain_a island_n of_o the_o ryver_n from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o occasion_n serve_v so_o that_o the_o ryver_n be_v keep_v quiet_o notwithstanding_o the_o conflict_n that_o happen_v to_o banister_n outward_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o turk_n soldier_n that_o will_v have_v spoil_v his_o shyppe_n which_o nevertheless_o defend_v themselves_o manful_o and_o slay_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o turk_n send_v thither_o a_o arm_n of_o xl_o thousand_o turk_n and_o tartar_n to_o recover_v astracan_a from_o the_o moscovite_n but_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o break_v up_o their_o camp_n for_o lack_v of_o victual_n and_o other_o necessary_n especial_o because_o the_o winter_n draw_v near_o and_o the_o moscovite_n prepare_v a_o great_a army_n against_o they_o from_o astracan_a down_o the_o say_a ryver_n to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v the_o distance_n of_o threscore_a mile_n from_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n sail_a with_o a_o good_a wound_n cross_n over_o that_o sea_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n they_o come_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o media_n arryve_v at_o a_o port_n name_v bilbil_n enter_v into_o a_o small_a ryver_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o land_n with_o camel_n in_o three_o day_n journey_n they_o come_v to_o a_o city_n of_o sharuan_n or_o media_n name_v shamaki_n sharuan_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o xviii_o day_n journey_n by_o camelle_n they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n of_o tauris_n or_o teveris_fw-la be_v the_o great_a city_n of_o persia_n for_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n this_o city_n be_v esteem_v almost_o twice_o as_o big_a as_o london_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v build_v of_o raw_a brick_n not_o burn_v but_o only_o dry_v and_o harden_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o door_n of_o the_o house_n be_v very_o low_a and_o little_a the_o sophy_n in_o time_n paste_n remain_v chief_o in_o this_o city_n but_o after_o that_o the_o region_n about_o this_o city_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o turk_n he_o go_v further_o into_o the_o country_n and_o build_v a_o town_n name_v casbin_n which_o before_o twenty_o year_n be_v but_o a_o village_n where_o he_o now_o keep_v his_o court_n be_v xiii_o day_n journey_n from_o shamaki_n by_o horse_n and_o twenty_o day_n by_o camelle_n note_v that_o near_o unto_o this_o side_n of_o the_o caspian_a sea_n dwell_v the_o tartar_n call_v nogais_n and_o shalcavis_n also_o certain_a arabian_n and_o christian_n name_v armenian_n christian_n the_o caspian_a sea_n be_v otherwise_o call_v mare_n de_fw-fr baccan_n and_o may_v seem_v so_o to_o be_v call_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o town_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n name_v bacco_n certain_a extracte_n of_o the_o voyage_n of_o master_n antony_n jenkinson_n into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n .1561_o in_o the_o year_n .1561_o master_n antony_n jenkinson_n be_v send_v as_o ambassador_n into_o persia_n with_o the_o queen_n majesty_n letter_n in_o the_o latin_a italian_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n to_o the_o great_a sophy_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o entreat_v of_o commodity_n of_o merchaundies_n which_o may_v be_v between_o her_o majesty_n merchant_n and_o they_o upon_o certain_a privilege_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o be_v grant_v unto_o her_o merchaunte_n both_o
less_o dignity_n &_o the_o ancient_a renown_n thereof_o great_o diminish_v and_o the_o name_n divide_v into_o the_o province_n confine_v or_o adjacent_a unto_o it_o so_o that_o now_o the_o province_n of_o persia_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v contain_v eight_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v name_v chasum_fw-la the_o second_o churdistam_n the_o three_o loc_n the_o four_o cielstam_n the_o fyft_n instanich_n the_o sixth_o zerazi_n the_o seven_o socham_n and_o the_o eight_o timochaim_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o persia._n there_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o goodly_a horse_n of_o great_a price_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o one_o be_v sell_v for_o .200_o pound_n of_o turon_n merchant_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o city_n of_o chisi_n and_o curmosa_fw-la situate_v on_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o sell_v they_o into_o india_n also_o ass_n be_v there_o very_o fair_a and_o great_a insomuch_o that_o sometime_o one_o be_v sell_v for_o xxx_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n the_o people_n be_v of_o evyll_n disposition_n quarrellous_a thief_n and_o murderer_n and_o rob_v and_o kill_v merchant_n by_o the_o way_n except_o they_o go_v in_o great_a company_n yet_o in_o the_o city_n they_o be_v of_o bet●er_a manner_n and_o of_o more_o humanity_n also_o very_o excellent_a artificer_n in_o work_v of_o gold_n silk_n embroidery_n needle_n work_n and_o such_o like_a they_o have_v abundance_n of_o bombasine_n wheat_n barley_n mill_n wine_n also_o and_o fruit_n but_o in_o religion_n they_o be_v mahumetan_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o persian_n haithon_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr tartaris_n cap._n seven_o write_v as_o follow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v divide_v chief_o into_o two_o part_n which_o make_v one_o kingdom_n because_o they_o be_v both_o subject_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o one_o king_n the_o first_o part_n of_o persia_n begin_v in_o the_o east_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o turquestan_n and_o be_v extend_v towards_o the_o west_n to_o the_o great_a ryver_n of_o phison_n ganges_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a among_o the_o four_o flood_n which_o run_v out_o of_o earthly_a paradyse_n toward_o the_o north_n it_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n and_o toward_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o desert_n of_o india_n the_o region_n be_v in_o manner_n all_o plain_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o be_v two_o very_a great_a and_o scotfree_a city_n the_o one_o be_v name_v boctara_n and_o the_o other_o seonorgant_n the_o persian_n have_v a_o language_n proper_a to_o themselves_o they_o use_v merchandise_n and_o tyllage_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o among_o themselves_o live_v in_o peace_n in_o time_n paste_n they_o be_v idolatour_n and_o honour_a fire_n chief_o for_o god_n but_o after_o that_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o mahometans_n occupy_v the_o dominion_n of_o those_o land_n they_o become_v universal_o saracen_n mahumetan_n believe_v the_o devilishe_a doctrine_n of_o mahumet_n the_o other_o part_n of_o persia_n begin_v from_o the_o river_n phison_n and_o be_v extend_v westward_o unto_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o partly_o also_o of_o armenia_n the_o great_a towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n side_n it_o confine_v with_o a_o certain_a province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n and_o in_o this_o province_n be_v two_o great_a city_n one_o name_v nesabor_n and_o the_o other_o sachen_n which_o in_o sect_n and_o manner_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o other_o of_o persia_n and_o of_o dyvers_a city_n thereof_o &_o other_o notable_a thing_n read_v hereafter_o the_o third_o book_n of_o the_o voyage_n of_o lodovicus_n vartomannus_n also_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o same_o voyage_n cap._n 12._o of_o mahumet_n and_o his_o fellow_n where_o you_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n in_o religion_n between_o the_o turk_n and_o persian_n be_v both_o mahometans_n the_o name_n of_o the_o sophy_n thomas_n shaugh_o and_o why_o he_o be_v so_o call_v the_o persian_n do_v not_o call_v their_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sophy_n but_o this_o name_n sophie_n be_v give_v he_o by_o other_o nation_n for_o of_o his_o own_o people_n he_o be_v call_v thomas_n shaugh_o which_o be_v thomas_z the_o ruler_n soltan_n or_o governor_n for_o shaugh_o be_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n but_o of_o a_o office_n for_o a_o king_n in_o their_o language_n be_v call_v pachet_n but_o no_o prince_n be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n before_o he_o have_v reign_v by_o seven_o discentes_fw-la but_o he_o that_o now_o reygn_v be_v but_o only_o of_o fyve_o discentes_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o call_v only_o shaugh_o which_o be_v a_o name_n of_o office_n he_o have_v four_o wyve_n and_o xii_o son_n and_o have_v keep_v one_o of_o his_o son_n in_o prison_n many_o year_n for_o a_o great_a overthrow_n which_o he_o give_v the_o turk_n in_o the_o war_n although_o he_o take_v the_o same_o for_o acceptall_a service_n and_o a_o noble_a exploit_n yet_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o that_o fact_n he_o obtain_v great_a renown_n of_o a_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a man_n he_o begin_v himself_o to_o have_v he_o in_o suspicion_n lest_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o enterprise_n may_v encourage_v he_o to_o attempt_v somewhat_o against_o his_o father_n as_o oftentimes_o the_o turk_n son_n have_v rebel_v against_o their_o father_n yet_o live_v and_o displace_v they_o of_o their_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n confine_v to_o persia_n and_o of_o the_o traffic_v between_o they_o also_o of_o the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o ormus_n or_o armusium_n ormus_n be_v a_o great_a kingdom_n ortelius_n and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a king_n tributorie_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n this_o kingdom_n contain_v all_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o arabia_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n until_o the_o cape_n of_o razalguati_n and_o also_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n which_o be_v adjacent_a unto_o the_o straight_a of_o bazora_n call_v fretum_n bazorae_fw-la and_o in_o manner_n all_o the_o island_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n be_v the_o city_n of_o ormus_n situate_v in_o a_o island_n name_v geru_n be_v one_o of_o the_o famous_a martes_fw-la of_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o island_n be_v within_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n not_o far_o within_o the_o straight_a of_o bazora_n this_o straight_a of_o bazora_n other_o have_v name_v the_o straight_a of_o ormus_n be_v between_o arabia_n foelix_n and_o the_o region_n of_o persia._n the_o region_n of_o ormus_n be_v well_o people_v &_o have_v many_o goodly_a place_n &_o city_n the_o gulf_n be_v not_o every_o where_o navigable_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o shelf_n and_o low_a place_n within_o four_o day_n sail_v of_o ormus_n be_v the_o island_n of_o baharen_n where_o be_v find_v the_o fair_a oriental_a pearl_n of_o the_o world_n ormus_n use_v traffic_v of_o merchandise_n with_o adem_n &_o cambaia_fw-la and_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n &_o goa_z &_o with_o the_o port_n of_o narsinga_n &_o malabar_n the_o chief_a merchandise_n bring_v from_o thence_o be_v horse_n of_o arabia_n &_o persia_n pearl_n salt_n peter_n brimstone_n silk_n tutia_n alum_n also_o alum_n of_o alexandria_n or_o borace_n u●triol_n or_o copporose_n salt_n in_o great_a quantity_n silver_n musk_n ambar_n wheat_n many_o dry_a fruit_n rise_v &_o many_o other_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v eat_v for_o these_o they_o return_v pepper_n clove_n cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o diverse_a other_o sort_n of_o spice_n and_o drug_n which_o be_v disperse_v into_o sundry_a region_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n and_o also_o into_o aden_n where_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dear_a in_o ormus_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o cair_a to_o come_v into_o italy_n their_o return_n be_v with_o rise_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v have_v white_a cloth_n &_o iron_n their_o horse_n be_v of_o marvellous_a great_a price_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goa_z decan_n and_o narsinga_n and_o therefore_o yearly_a the_o merchant_n of_o ormus_n bring_v many_o thither_o and_o yet_o sometime_o one_o horse_n be_v there_o at_o the_o price_n of_o seven_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v saraffos_n the_o best_a be_v of_o arabia_n the_o second_o of_o persia_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o cambaia_n of_o the_o sophy_n and_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n after_o the_o late_a writer_n persia_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a province_n of_o the_o world_n it_o touch_v not_o the_o sea_n but_o at_o the_o gulf_n of_o ormus_n on_o the_o side_n of_o cambaia_n it_o confine_v with_o the_o people_n name_v motagues_n on_o the_o side_n of_o
or_o rather_o against_o the_o charity_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o christian_a man_n that_o such_o as_o violent_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o other_o shall_v not_o permit_v other_o friendly_a to_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o place_n near_o or_o seldom_o frequent_v of_o they_o whereby_o their_o trade_n be_v not_o hyndred_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o themselves_o have_v at_o their_o own_o election_n appoint_v the_o martes_fw-la of_o their_o traffic_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n to_o accuse_v or_o defend_v approve_v or_o improve_v i_o will_v cease_v to_o speak_v any_o further_a hereof_o &_o proceade_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o first_o voyage_n as_o brief_o and_o faithful_o as_o i_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o information_n of_o such_o credible_a person_n as_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a omit_v to_o speak_v of_o many_o partiticule_a thing_n not_o great_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v which_o nevertheless_o with_o also_o the_o exact_v course_n of_o the_o navigation_n shall_v be_v more_o full_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o voyage_n and_o if_o herein_o favour_n or_o friendship_n shall_v perhaps_o cause_v some_o to_o think_v that_o some_o have_v be_v sharp_o touch_v let_v they_o lay_v a_o part_n favour_n and_o friendship_n and_o gyve_v place_n to_o truth_n that_o honest_a man_n may_v receyve_v praise_n for_o well_o do_v and_o lend_v person_n reproach_n as_o the_o just_a stipend_n of_o their_o evyll_n desert_n whereby_o other_o may_v be_v deter_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o virtuous_a man_n encourage_v to_o proceed_v in_o honest_a attempt_n but_o that_o these_o vyage_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o understand_v of_o all_o man_n i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o this_o purpose_n before_o i_o entreat_v hereof_o to_o make_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n africa_n be_v that_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n on_o who_o west_n side_n begyn_v the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n at_o cabo_n verde_n about_o the_o twelve_o degree_n in_o latitude_n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n guinea_n and_o two_o degree_n in_o longitude_n from_o the_o measuring_a line_n so_o run_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o by_o east_n in_o some_o place_n within_o u.iiii_fw-la and_o iii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a within_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o forth_o in_o manner_n direc_o east_n and_o by_o north_n for_o the_o space_n of_o xxxvi_o degree_n or_o there_o about_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n as_o shall_v more_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o second_o voyage_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n in_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v these_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n &_o constantina_n tune_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o tune_n and_o also_o the_o region_n of_o bugia_n tripoli_n and_o ezzah_n tripoli_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v very_o baren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desert_n numidia_n as_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n &_o barcha_n the_o principal_a port_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n be_v these_o goletta_n bizerta_n potofarnia_n bova_n and_o stora_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o tune_n be_v constantina_n and_o bova_n with_o diverse_a other_o under_o this_o kingdom_n be_v many_o land_n as_o zerbi_n malta_n lampadola_n pantalarea_n limoso_fw-la beit_n gamelaro_n and_o malta_n where_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o rhodes_n under_o the_o south_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a desert_n of_o libya_n libya_n all_o the_o nation_n in_o this_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n &_o a_o rustical_a people_n lyve_n scatter_v in_o village_n the_o best_a of_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n barbary_n be_v barbaria_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n mauritania_n mauritania_n now_o call_v 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numidia_n on_o the_o east_n cyrenaica_n on_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n call_v mediterraneum_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o carthage_n carthage_n in_o the_o east_n side_n of_o africa_n beneath_o the_o red_a sea_n dwell_v the_o great_a and_o myghtie_a emperor_n and_o christian_a king_n prester_n john_n john_n well_o know_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o their_o vyage_n to_o calicut_n his_o dominion_n reach_v very_o far_o on_o every_o side_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n both_o chrystian_n and_o heathen_a that_o pay_v he_o tribute_n this_o mighty_a prince_n be_v call_v david_n themperour_n of_o ethiopia_n some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v he_o yearly_o viii_o shyppe_n lade_v with_o marchaundies_n his_o kingdom_n confine_v with_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o reach_v far_o into_o africa_n towards_o egypte_n and_o barbary_n alcair_a southwarde_o it_o confine_v with_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o sand_n call_v mare_n de_fw-fr sabione_n a_o very_a dangerous_a sea_n lie_v between_o the_o great_a city_n of_o alcayer_n or_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ethiopia_n in_o the_o which_o way_n be_v many_o unhabitable_a desert_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n journey_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o say_v christian_a emperor_n be_v not_o hynder_v by_o those_o desert_n in_o the_o which_o be_v great_a lack_n of_o victual_n and_o especial_o of_o water_n he_o will_v or_z now_o have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o city_n of_o alcayer_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ethiopia_n where_o this_o great_a emperor_n be_v resident_a be_v call_v amacaiz_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olyve_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o city_n as_o the_o city_n of_o sava_fw-fr upon_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n
when_o he_o come_v declare_v unto_o he_o that_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o his_o come_n thither_o be_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n and_o body_n of_o nabi_n marchandies_n by_o which_o word_n be_v signify_v the_o prophet_n mahumet_n and_o that_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o price_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o mystery_n shall_v be_v four_o thousand_o saraphes_n of_o gold_n also_o that_o he_o have_v no_o parent_n neither_o brother_n sister_n kinsfolk_n child_n or_o wyve_n neither_o that_o he_o come_v thither_o to_o buy_v merchaundies_n as_o spice_n or_o baccar_fw-la or_o nardus_fw-la or_o any_o manner_n of_o precious_a jewel_n but_o only_o for_o very_a zeal_n of_o religion_n and_o salvation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o be_v therefore_o great_o desirous_a to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o the_o prophet_n priest_n to_o who_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o temple_n they_o call_v they_o side_n with_o countenance_n like_o one_o that_o be_v distraught_a make_v answer_v in_o this_o manner_n dare_v thou_o with_o those_o eye_n with_o the_o which_o thou_o have_v commit_v so_o many_o horrible_a sin_n desire_v to_o see_v he_o by_o who_o sight_n god_n have_v create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n mecha_n to_o who_o again_o our_o captain_n answer_v thus_o my_o lord_n you_o have_v say_v true_o nevertheless_o i_o pray_v you_o that_o i_o may_v find_v so_o much_o favour_n with_o you_o that_o i_o may_v see_v the_o prophet_n who_o when_o i_o have_v see_v i_o will_v immediate_o thrust_v out_o my_o eye_n the_o side_n answer_v o_o prince_n i_o will_v open_v all_o thing_n unto_o thou_o so_o it_o be_v that_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v but_o that_o our_o prophet_n die_v here_o who_o if_o he_o will_v may_v have_v dye_v at_o mecha_n bury_v but_o to_o show_v in_o himself_o a_o token_n of_o humility_n and_o thereby_o to_o gyve_v we_o example_n to_o follow_v he_o be_v willing_a rather_o here_o then_o elsewhere_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n and_o be_v incontinent_a of_o angel_n bear_v into_o heaven_n and_o there_o receyve_v as_o equal_v with_o they_o be_v then_o our_o captain_n say_v to_o he_o where_o be_v jesus_n christus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o marie_n to_o who_o the_o side_n answer_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o mahumet_n then_o say_v our_o captain_n again_o mahumet_n it_o suffyce_v it_o suffyce_v i_o will_v know_v no_o more_o after_o this_o our_o captain_n come_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n and_o turn_v he_o to_o we_o say_v see_v i_o pray_v you_o for_o what_o goodly_a stuff_n i_o will_v have_v pay_v three_o thousand_o saraphes_n of_o gold_n the_o same_o day_n at_o evening_n at_o almost_o three_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o night_n ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n enter_v into_o our_o caravana_n which_o remain_v not_o paste_v a_o stone_n cast_v from_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n these_o run_v hither_o and_o thither_o cry_v like_o mad_a man_n with_o these_o word_n mahumet_n the_o messenger_n and_o apostle_n of_o god_n shall_v rise_v again_o o_o prophet_n o_o god_n juda_n mahumet_n shall_v rise_v again_o have_v mercy_n on_o we_o god_n our_o captain_n and_o we_o all_o raise_v with_o this_o cry_n take_v weapon_n with_o all_o expedition_n suspect_v that_o the_o arabian_n be_v come_v to_o rob_v our_o caravana_n we_o ask_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o exclamation_n and_o what_o they_o cry_v for_o they_o cry_v as_o do_v the_o christian_n when_o sodeyn_o any_o marvellous_a thing_n chance_v the_o elder_n answer_v religion_n see_v you_o not_o the_o lyghtning_n which_o shine_v out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o prophet_n mahumet_n our_o captain_n answer_v that_o he_o see_v nothing_o and_o we_o also_o be_v demand_v answer_v in_o like_a manner_n then_o say_v one_o of_o the_o old_a man_n be_v you_o slave_n that_o be_v to_o say_v buy_v man_n meaning_n thereby_o mamaluke_n then_o say_v our_o captain_n we_o be_v in_o deed_n mamaluke_n then_o again_o the_o old_a man_n say_v neophiti_n y●u_o my_o lord_n can_v not_o see_v heavenly_a thing_n as_o be_v neophiti_n that_o be_v new_o come_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o not_o yet_o confirm_v in_o our_o religion_n to_o this_o our_o captain_n answer_v again_o pontifi●i_fw-la o_o you_o mad_a and_o insensate_a beast_n i_o have_v think_v to_o have_v give_v you_o three_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n but_o now_o o_o you_o dog_n and_o progeny_n of_o dog_n i_o will_v gyve_v you_o nothing_o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o none_o other_o shine_v come_v out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n than_o a_o certain_a flame_n which_o the_o priest_n cause_v to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o open_a place_n of_o the_o tower_n speak_v of_o here_o before_o whereby_o they_o will_v have_v deceyve_v us._n and_o therefore_o our_o captain_n command_v that_o thereafter_o none_o of_o we_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o this_o also_o we_o have_v most_o true_a experience_n air_n and_o most_o certain_o assure_v you_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o iron_n or_o steel_n or_o the_o magnes_n stone_n that_o shall_v so_o make_v the_o tomb_n of_o mahumet_n to_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n as_o some_o have_v false_o imagine_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o mountain_n near_o than_o four_o mile_n we_o remain_v here_o three_o day_n to_o refresh_v our_o company_n to_o this_o city_n victual_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n be_v bring_v from_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la and_o babylon_n or_o alcayr_n and_o also_o from_o ethiope_n by_o the_o red_a sea_n which_o be_v from_o this_o city_n but_o four_o day_n journey_n the_o journey_n to_o mecha_n cap._n 14._o after_o that_o we_o be_v satisfy_v or_o rather_o weary_v with_o the_o filthiness_n and_o lothesomenesse_n of_o the_o trumperye_n deceit_n trifle_n and_o hypocrises_fw-la of_o the_o religion_n of_o mahumet_n we_o determine_v to_o go_v forward_o on_o our_o journey_n and_o that_o by_o guide_v of_o a_o pilot_n who_o may_v directe_v our_o course_n with_o the_o mariner_n box_n or_o compass_n sea_n with_o also_o the_o card_n of_o the_o sea_n even_o as_o be_v use_v in_o sail_a on_o the_o sea_n and_o thus_o bend_v our_o journey_n to_o the_o west_n we_o find_v a_o very_a fair_a well_o or_o fountain_n from_o the_o which_o flow_v great_a abundance_n of_o water_n the_o inhabitant_n affirm_v that_o saint_n mark_v the_o evangelist_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o fountain_n by_o a_o miracle_n of_o god_n evangelist_n when_o that_o region_n be_v in_o manner_n burn_v with_o incredible_a dryness_n here_o we_o and_o our_o beast_n be_v satisfy_v with_o drink_n i_o may_v not_o here_o omit_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o sea_n of_o sand_n and_o of_o the_o danger_n thereof_o this_o be_v find_v of_o we_o before_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o jew_n sand_n in_o this_o sea_n of_o sand_n we_o traveil_v the_o journey_n of_o three_o day_n and_o night_n fabulosum_fw-la this_o be_v a_o great_a broad_a plain_n all_o cover_v with_o white_a sand_n in_o manner_n as_o small_a as_o flower_n if_o by_o evyll_n fortune_n it_o so_o chance_n that_o any_o travail_n that_o way_n southward_a if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n they_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o sand_n and_o although_o they_o shall_v have_v prosperous_a wound_n yet_o be_v they_o so_o involue_v with_o sand_n that_o they_o scatter_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o can_v scarce_o see_v the_o one_o the_o other_o ten_o pase_n of_o and_o therefore_o thinhabitan_n travayl_a this_o way_n be_v enclose_v in_o cage_n of_o wood_n bear_v with_o camel_n and_o live_v in_o they_o so_o pass_a the_o journey_n guide_v by_o pilot_n with_o mariner_n compass_v and_o card_n even_o as_o on_o the_o sea_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o this_o journey_n also_o many_o perish_v for_o thirst_n and_o many_o for_o drynk_n to_o much_o when_o they_o find_v such_o good_a water_n in_o these_o sand_n be_v find_v momia_n which_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v drown_v in_o these_o sand_n and_o there_o dry_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n momia_fw-la so_o that_o those_o body_n be_v preserve_v from_o putrefaction_n by_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o sand_n and_o therefore_o that_o dry_a flesh_n be_v esteem_v medicinable_a albeit_o there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o more_o precious_a momia_n which_o be_v y_fw-fr e_o dry_v and_o embalm_v body_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n embalm_v which_o of_o long_a time_n have_v be_v preserve_v dry_a without_o corruption_n when_o the_o wound_n blow_v from_o the_o north-east_n they_o the_o sand_n rise_v &_o be_v drive_v against_o a_o certain_a mountain_n which_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o mount_n sinai_n there_o we_o find_v certain_a pyller_n artificial_o wrought_v which_o they_o call_v januan_n sinai_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o say_a mountain_n in_o the_o
i_o enter_v into_o the_o city_n i_o go_v to_o their_o temple_n or_o meschita_n where_o i_o see_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n as_o about_o the_o number_n of_o xxu_o thousand_o mecha_n attend_v a_o certain_a pilot_n who_o shall_v bring_v they_o into_o their_o country_n here_o i_o suffer_v much_o trouble_n and_o affliction_n be_v enforce_v to_o hide_v myself_o among_o these_o poor_a folk_n feign_v myself_o very_o sick_a to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v inquisityve_a what_o i_o be_v whence_o i_o come_v or_o whither_o i_o will_v the_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n be_v the_o soltan_n of_o babylon_n brother_n to_o the_o soltan_n of_o mecha_n who_o be_v his_o subject_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n the_o soil_n be_v unfruitful_a and_o lack_v fresh_a water_n the_o sea_n beat_v against_o the_o town_n there_o be_v nevertheless_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o bring_v thither_o from_o other_o place_n as_o from_o babylon_n of_o nilus_n arabia_n foelix_n and_o dyvers_a other_o place_n the_o heat_n be_v here_o so_o great_a that_o man_n be_v in_o manner_n dry_v up_o therewith_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o great_a number_n of_o sick_a folk_n the_o city_n contain_v about_o fyve_o hundred_o house_n after_o fyftiene_fw-fr day_n be_v pass_v i_o covenaunt_v with_o a_o pilot_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v from_o thence_o into_o persia_n persia._n and_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n to_o go_v with_o he_o there_o lie_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n almost_o a_o hundred_o brigantine_n and_o foist_n with_o diverse_a boat_n and_o bark_n of_o sundry_a sort_n both_o with_o oar_n and_o without_o oar_n therefore_o after_o three_o day_n gyve_n wound_n to_o our_o sail_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n sea_n otherwise_o name_v mare_n erythraeum_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o why_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sail_v in_o the_o night_n cap._n 21._o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o wise_a man_n that_o this_o sea_n be_v not_o red_a as_o some_o have_v imagine_v but_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o other_o sea_n we_o continue_v therefore_o our_o voyage_n untyll_o the_o go_v down_o of_o the_o sun_n for_o this_o sea_n be_v navigable_a only_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o night_n the_o mariner_n rest_v they_o untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n name_v chameran_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v forward_o more_o safe_o why_o this_o sea_n can_v not_o be_v sail_v in_o the_o night_n they_o say_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v that_o there_o be_v many_o dangerous_a sand_n rock_n and_o shelf_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a of_o diligent_a and_o long_o prospecte_v from_o the_o top_n castell_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o foresee_v the_o dangerous_a place_n the_o second_o book_n entreat_v of_o arabia_n foelix_n that_o be_v the_o happy_a or_o bless_a arabia_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gezan_n and_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o cap._n 1._o forasmuch_o as_o hitherto_o we_o have_v speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n and_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n it_o may_v now_o seem_v convenient_a to_o finish_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o voyage_n with_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o say_a country_n of_o arabia_n gezan_n therefore_o after_o six_o day_n sail_a we_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v gezan_n it_o have_v a_o commodious_a port_n and_o very_o fair_a where_o we_o find_v about_o forty_o and_o fyve_o brigantine_n and_o foist_n of_o dyvers_a region_n the_o city_n be_v hear_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o the_o prince_n thereof_o be_v a_o mahometan_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a like_a unto_o italy_n it_o bear_v pomegranate_n quinses_n peach_n apple_n of_o assyria_n pepon_n melon_n orange_n gourd_n and_o dyvers_a other_o fruit_n also_o rose_n and_o sundry_a sort_n of_o flower_n the_o fair_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v it_o seem_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n go_v naked_a â–ª_o in_o other_o thing_n they_o live_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mahometans_n there_o be_v also_o great_a abundance_n of_o flesh_n wheat_n barley_n the_o grain_n of_o white_a millet_n or_o hirse_n which_o they_o call_v dora_n whereof_o they_o make_v very_o sweet_a bread_n of_o certain_a people_n name_v banduin_n cap._n 2._o depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o gezan_n the_o space_n of_o u_o day_n sail_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n have_v ever_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o land_n in_o sight_n we_o come_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o certain_a house_n where_o about_o xiiii_o of_o we_o go_v alande_n hope_v to_o have_v have_v some_o victual_n of_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la but_o we_o lose_v our_o labour_n for_o in_o the_o steed_n of_o victual_n they_o cast_v stone_n at_o we_o with_o sting_n they_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o that_o fight_v with_o our_o man_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v xxiiii_o the_o rest_n be_v dryven_v to_o flight_n they_o be_v naked_a and_o have_v none_o other_o weapon_n then_o slynge_v after_o their_o flight_n we_o bring_v away_o with_o we_o certain_a hen_n and_o calf_n very_o good_a short_o after_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n show_v themselves_o to_o the_o number_n of_o fyve_o or_o syxe_v hundred_o but_o we_o depart_v with_o our_o prey_n and_o return_v to_o the_o shyppe_n of_o a_o island_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n name_v camaran_n cap._n 3._o the_o same_o day_n sail_a forward_o we_o come_v to_o a_o island_n name_v camaran_n which_o contain_v ten_o mile_n in_o circuit_n in_o it_o be_v a_o town_n of_o two_o hundred_o house_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n it_o have_v abundance_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o flesh_n and_o the_o fair_a salt_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v the_o port_n be_v eight_o mile_n from_o the_o continent_n it_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o soltan_n of_o amanian_a of_o arabia_n foelix_n after_o we_o have_v remain_v here_o two_o day_n we_o take_v our_o way_n toward_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n sail_a this_o sea_n may_v here_o be_v sail_v both_o day_n and_o night_n for_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o from_o this_o island_n unto_o the_o port_n of_o zida_n the_o red_a sea_n be_v not_o safe_o navigable_a by_o night_n when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sea_n we_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o manner_n enclose_v for_o that_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v there_o very_o straight_o and_o no_o more_o than_o three_o mile_n over_o toward_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o continent_n land_n be_v see_v of_o the_o height_n of_o ten_o pase_n the_o soil_n seem_v rude_a and_o not_o culture_v at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o say_a mouth_n rise_v a_o very_a high_a hill_n of_o stone_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v a_o little_a island_n habit_v name_v bebmendo_n and_o be_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o they_o that_o sail_n to_o zeila_n but_o they_o that_o go_v to_o aden_n must_v keep_v the_o way_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n all_o this_o way_n we_o have_v ever_o the_o land_n in_o our_o sight_n from_o bebmendo_fw-la to_o aden_n in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n and_o of_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n toward_o stranger_n cap._n 4._o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v see_v any_o city_n better_o fortify_v then_o this_o it_o stand_v on_o a_o soil_n not_o much_o unequal_a 13._o it_o be_v wall_v on_o two_o side_n the_o rest_n be_v enclose_v with_o mountain_n have_v on_o they_o fyve_o fortress_n the_o city_n contain_v six_o thousand_o house_n their_o exercise_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v night_n begyn_v the_o second_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a heat_n in_o the_o day_n tyme._n a_o stone_n cast_v from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o mountain_n have_v on_o it_o a_o fortress_n the_o shyppe_n lie_v near_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a goodly_a city_n and_o the_o fair_a of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelix_n to_o this_o as_o to_o the_o chief_a mart_n the_o merchaunte_n of_o india_n ethiopia_n and_o persia_n have_v recourse_n by_o sea_n and_o they_o also_o that_o resort_n to_o mecha_n assoon_o as_o our_o brigantine_n come_v into_o the_o haven_n immediate_o the_o customer_n and_o searcher_n come_v aboard_o demand_v what_o we_o be_v from_o whence_o we_o come_v what_o merchaundies_n we_o bring_v and_o how_o many_o man_n be_v in_o every_o brigantine_n be_v advertise_v of_o these_o thing_n immediate_o they_o take_v away_o our_o mast_n sail_n and_o other_o tackelynge_v of_o our_o shyppe_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o depart_v without_o pay_v of_o custom_n the_o day_n after_o our_o arryve_n there_o the_o mahometans_n take_v i_o and_o put_v shackle_n on_o
manner_n all_o kynde_n of_o beast_n as_o wild_a boar_n heart_n wolf_n lion_n &_o sundry_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n unlike_a unto_o we_o peacock_n also_o and_o parrotte_v fowl_n it_o have_v innumerable_a cow_n of_o shine_a yelowe_n colour_n also_o sheep_n exceed_v fat_a there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o flower_n and_o rose_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o winter_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o temperate_a air_n ▪_o and_o therefore_o they_o live_v much_o long_a than_o we_o do_v not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o other_o city_n name_v mangolor_n from_o whence_o myngolor_n about_o the_o number_n of_o lx_o shyppe_n depart_v yearly_o jade_v with_o rise_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o mahumetan_n their_o manner_n of_o lyve_a and_o apparel_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o rise_v of_o canonor_n and_o narsinga_n great_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 7._o depart_v from_o hence_o we_o direct_v our_o journey_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a city_n portugal_n here_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o city_n have_v a_o port_n whither_o be_v bring_v the_o horse_n of_o persia_n but_o the_o custom_n for_o horse_n be_v exceed_v great_a depart_v from_o hence_o and_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o narsinga_n 〈…〉_o where_o many_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n do_v dwell_v the_o soil_n bear_v neither_o wheat_n nor_o vine_n or_o few_o other_o fruit_n except_o orange_n and_o gourd_n orange_n they_o eat_v no_o bread_n but_o live_v with_o rise_n fish_n and_o such_o walnutte_n as_o the_o country_n bear_v in_o manner_n and_o idolatrye_a they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o of_o calcutta_n rise_v of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o there_o be_v find_v plenty_n of_o spyce_n as_o ginger_n pepper_n myrobalan_n cardanum_n cassia_n spyce_n and_o dyvers_a such_o other_o also_o many_o and_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n unlyke_a unto_o we_o and_o much_o sweet_a the_o region_n be_v in_o manner_n inaccessible_a for_o many_o den_n and_o ditche_n make_v by_o force_n fruit_n the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o fyftie_a thousand_o gentleman_n which_o they_o call_v heros_n in_o the_o war_n they_o use_v sword_n round_o target_n gun_n or_o bukler_n lance_n dart_n bow_n slynge_v and_o begin_v now_o also_o to_o use_v gun_n they_o go_v naked_a cover_a only_o their_o privity_n except_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o use_v no_o horse_n mule_n ass_n or_o those_o camel_n which_o we_o common_o call_v dromedary_n elephant_n they_o use_v only_a elephant_n yet_o not_o to_o fight_v in_o the_o battle_n great_a merchaundise_n be_v use_v in_o the_o city_n for_o thither_o resort_v from_o dyvers_a countries_n two_n hundred_o shyppe_n yearly_o depart_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n in_o xu_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n we_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o a_o city_n name_v bisinagar_n of_o the_o fruiteful_a city_n of_o bisinagar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 8._o the_o city_n of_o bisinager_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o subject_a to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o wall_v situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wall_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o triple_a wall_n and_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o rich_a merchaundise_n the_o soil_n be_v marvellous_a fruitful_a and_o have_v whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o delicate_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o land_n more_o commodious_a for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v hunt_v for_o it_o have_v large_a plain_n and_o goodly_a wood_n a_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v idolater_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v note_v the_o price_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n there_o horseman_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o or_o fyve_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardais_n and_o sometime_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v sell_v for_o eight_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n price_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o great_a price_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o mare_n be_v forbid_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n straight_o charge_v the_o port_n to_o be_v keep_v lest_o any_o mare_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n elephant_n he_o have_v also_o four_o hundred_o elephant_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o likewise_o as_o many_o camelle_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o swift_a run_a camelle_n which_o be_v common_o call_v dromadarii_fw-la camelle_v and_o here_o i_o seem_v good_a opportunity_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n as_o we_o have_v promise_v of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n cap._n 9_o the_o elephant_n of_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o next_o unto_o man_n be_v most_o witty_a and_o docible_a and_o not_o far_o from_o humane_a sense_n and_o surmount_v all_o other_o beast_n in_o strength_n when_o the_o indian_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o war_n war_n they_o put_v great_a packesaddelle_n on_o their_o back_n such_o as_o in_o italy_n they_o use_v for_o the_o great_a mule_n these_o packesaddelle_n they_o gird_v under_o their_o belly_n with_o two_o chain_n of_o iron_n upon_o the_o saddelle_n they_o place_n on_o every_o side_n a_o little_a house_n or_o if_o you_o will_v rather_o call_v they_o turrettes_n or_o cagy_n make_v of_o wood_n every_o turret_n contain_v three_o man_n between_o the_o two_o turrettes_n sit_v a_o indian_a on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o language_n which_o the_o beast_n understand_v and_o obey_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o other_o beast_n approach_v so_o near_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n seven_o man_n therefore_o be_v thus_o place_v upon_o one_o elephant_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n elephant_n and_o all_o arm_a with_o coat_n of_o fence_n target_n bow_n lance_n dart_n and_o slynge_v also_o the_o trunk_n or_o snout_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v promuscis_fw-la or_o proboscis_n and_o of_o some_o arm_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v arm_v and_o have_v a_o sword_n fasten_v to_o it_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o handful_n in_o breadth_n and_o thus_o furnish_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o battle_n when_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o go_v forewarde_n or_o backward_o the_o governor_n sit_v above_o gyve_v they_o a_o instruction_n with_o such_o voice_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o keeper_n for_o sometime_o he_o say_v thus_o to_o the_o beast_n strike_v here_o strike_v there_o forbear_v here_o go_v forewarde_o there_o turn_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n all_o which_o word_n he_o understand_v and_o obey_v without_o spur_n or_o bridle_n but_o where_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o by_o cast_v of_o fire_n fire_n they_o be_v with_o fear_n dryven_v to_o flight_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v stay_v and_o therefore_o these_o people_n have_v many_o subtle_a devise_n how_o they_o may_v fear_v they_o with_o fire_n which_o this_o beast_n by_o the_o sense_n of_o nature_n fear_v above_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o fly_v in_o manner_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o fire_n and_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o their_o strength_n as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n elephant_n certain_a mahometans_n draw_v a_o ship_n aland_o turn_v the_o ship_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o fore_n end_n toward_o the_o land_n and_o lay_v under_o it_o three_o roll_a beam_n then_o three_o elephant_n commodious_o apply_v draw_v with_o great_a force_n and_o bend_v down_o their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n bring_v the_o ship_n to_o land_n but_o many_o have_v think_v that_o the_o elephant_n have_v no_o jointe_n in_o their_o leg_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o bend_v their_o leg_n which_o thing_n doubtless_o be_v false_a leg_n for_o they_o have_v jointe_n as_o have_v other_o beast_n but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o leg_n the_o female_n be_v more_o fierce_a than_o the_o male_n and_o much_o strong_a to_o bear_v burden_n sometime_o they_o be_v take_v with_o fury_n or_o madness_n and_o testify_v the_o same_o by_o disordinate_a run_v here_o and_o there_o one_o elephant_n exceed_v the_o bygnesse_n of_o three_o bufles_n &_o
not_o unlyke_a of_o hear_v they_o have_v eye_n like_o swine_n &_o the_o snout_n or_o trunk_n very_o long_o wherewith_o they_o put_v meat_n and_o drink_v into_o their_o mouth_n and_o therefore_o may_v it_o well_o be_v call_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n elephant_n the_o mouth_n be_v under_o the_o throat_n much_o like_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o sow_n and_o the_o trunk_n be_v holowe_v and_o can_v therewith_o hold_v fast_o stick_v or_o slave_n and_o they_o rule_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o hand_n i_o see_v also_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n overthrow_v by_o a_o elephant_n which_o xxiiii_o man_n attempt_v can_v not_o do_v the_o two_o great_a tooth_n or_o tusk_n juery_n be_v place_v in_o the_o high_a jaw_n each_o of_o their_o ear_n be_v two_o handful_n big_a whether_o the_o beast_n be_v of_o the_o big_a or_o less_o kind_a the_o foot_n be_v like_a unto_o such_o round_a thick_a trencher_n of_o wood_n as_o he_o common_o use_v the_o foot_n contain_v fyve_o hoof_n in_o roundness_n like_a unto_o great_a oyster_n the_o tail_n be_v like_a to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o bufle_v four_o handful_n long_o and_o of_o thy_o hair_n the_o female_n be_v also_o big_a than_o the_o male_n they_o be_v of_o sundry_a bigness_n elephant_n for_o some_o be_v of_o xiii_o handful_n high_a and_o other_o of_o xiiii_o handful_n and_o some_o also_o have_v be_v see_v of_o sixtiene_fw-fr handful_n they_o go_v slow_o and_o walow_v and_o therefore_o some_o that_o have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o they_o be_v move_v to_o vomit_v even_o as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o pleasure_n to_o ride_v on_o the_o young_a elephant_n because_o they_o go_v soft_o like_o ambel_v mule_n when_o you_o mount_v on_o they_o they_o stoop_v &_o bend_v their_o knee_n that_o you_o may_v easy_o ascend_v they_o be_v never_o brydeled_a neither_o use_n their_o keeper_n any_o halter_n to_o govern_v they_o of_o the_o engender_v of_o elephant_n and_o of_o the_o magnificence_n &_o riches_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 10._o when_o they_o engender_v they_o resort_v to_o the_o meadow_n or_o wood_n elephant_n for_o by_o a_o certain_a natural_a shamefastness_n they_o do_v it_o not_o but_o in_o secret_a place_n although_o some_o author_n have_v write_v that_o elephant_n engender_v backward_o some_o take_v it_o for_o a_o great_a present_a to_o give_v the_o king_n the_o member_n or_o pissell_n of_o a_o elephant_n elephant_n which_o perhaps_o they_o do_v for_o the_o exceed_a great_a price_n of_o elephant_n for_o some_o be_v sell_v there_o for_o fyve_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o some_o as_o they_o say_v for_o two_o thousand_o which_o peradventure_o be_v not_o for_o their_o greatness_n of_o body_n but_o rather_o for_o certain_a property_n wit_n &_o docilitie_n wherein_o some_o far_o exceed_v other_o even_o as_o among_o man_n narsinga_n and_o i_o dare_v well_o say_v that_o i_o have_v see_v some_o man_n much_o inferior_a to_o elephant_n in_o wit_n and_o sense_n therefore_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n in_o riches_n and_o dominion_n far_o exceed_v all_o king_n that_o ever_o i_o have_v see_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o city_n in_o situation_n and_o fairness_n represent_v the_o city_n of_o milane_n except_o only_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o decline_a place_n and_o less_o equal_a other_o kingdom_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o lie_v round_o about_o it_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ausonia_n &_o venice_n lie_v about_o milane_n day_n their_o bramini_fw-la so_o be_v the_o priest_n name_v tell_v i_o y_o it_o the_o king_n receive_v daily_o of_o that_o city_n for_o tribute_n or_o revenue_n the_o sum_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardios_fw-la he_o maintain_v a_o army_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n for_o he_o live_v in_o continual_a war_n with_o his_o borderer_n idolater_n he_o be_v a_o idolator_n and_o honour_v the_o devyl_n even_o as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o rych_a sort_n use_v a_o slender_a inward_a apparel_n or_o petticoat_n not_o very_o long_o and_o bind_v their_o head_n with_o a_o phillet_n or_o broad_a band_n of_o sundry_a colour_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o mahometans_n the_o common_a sort_n cover_v only_o their_o privity_n and_o be_v beside_o all_o naked_a the_o king_n wear_v a_o cap_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n of_o two_o handful_n long_o when_o he_o go_v to_o war_n he_o wear_v a_o vesture_n of_o bombasine_n cloak_n and_o thereon_o a_o cloak_n adourn_v with_o plate_n of_o gold_n have_v the_o borderer_n guard_n beset_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n narsinga_n his_o horse_n with_o the_o furniture_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a as_o much_o as_o one_o of_o our_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o innumerable_a jewel_n of_o great_a price_n when_o he_o go_v a_o hunt_a three_o other_o king_n bear_v he_o company_n who_o office_n be_v to_o be_v ever_o near_o he_o and_o guide_v he_o when_o he_o make_v any_o journey_n or_o ryde_v abroad_o he_o be_v accompany_v with_o six_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o not_o only_o for_o these_o thing_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v but_o also_o for_o dyvers_a other_o of_o like_a magnificence_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n silver_n he_o coyn_v money_n and_o piece_n of_o gold_n name_v pardios_fw-la also_o other_o silver_n money_n of_o less_o value_n which_o they_o call_v fano_fw-la contain_v the_o value_n of_o sixtiene_fw-fr of_o the_o small_a money_n of_o copper_n traveylers_n may_v here_o go_v safe_o through_o all_o his_o dominion_n lion_n if_o they_o can_v avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o lion_n of_o their_o diet_n and_o order_n of_o lyve_n i_o will_v speak_v more_o large_o where_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v to_o write_v of_o calcutta_n portugal_n this_o king_n of_o narsinga_n be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o be_v in_o great_a amity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o beside_o he_o he_o know_v none_o other_o christian_a prince_n and_o therefore_o the_o portugal_n be_v here_o friendly_a and_o honourable_o use_v when_o i_o have_v remain_v in_o this_o city_n many_o day_n i_o return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n and_o after_o i_o have_v remain_v there_o three_o day_n i_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n trompata_n and_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v trompata_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o canonor_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolatour_n it_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v see_v many_o merchant_n mahumetan_n they_o live_v moderate_o &_o have_v in_o manner_n none_o other_o riches_n than_o nut_n of_o india_n but_o there_o be_v very_o fair_a tree_n to_o make_v shyppe_n there_o be_v in_o the_o city_n above_o fiftiene_fw-fr thousand_o mahumetan_n mahumetan_n although_o the_o king_n be_v a_o idolator_n depart_v from_o hence_o pandara_n i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o pandara_n capagot_n and_o from_o thence_o pass_a by_o the_o city_n of_o capagot_n i_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o calcutta_n calcutta_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a i_o have_v here_o overpass_o to_o speak_v large_o of_o many_o other_o people_n and_o kingdom_n as_o be_v these_o chianul_v dabul_n bathecalo_n onouè_fw-fr bangolor_n cavonor_n cuchin_n cacilon_n and_o calonue_n which_o i_o have_v do_v to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v entreat_v more_o large_o of_o calcutta_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o india_n earth_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n in_o royal_a majesty_n exceed_v all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east_n and_o be_v therefore_o in_o their_o language_n call_v samory_n that_o be_v to_o say_v god_n on_o the_o earth_n the_o fyfth_o book_n of_o east_n india_n and_o first_o of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 1._o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n calcutta_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n and_o the_o sea_n beat_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v no_o port_n but_o on_o the_o south_n side_n about_o a_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n be_v a_o ryver_n which_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n sea_n by_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n this_o run_v by_o many_o branch_n into_o the_o plain_a field_n and_o be_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n by_o diverse_a trench_n disperse_v to_o water_v the_o ground_n it_o be_v not_o past_o the_o depth_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n of_o water_n the_o course_n of_o it_o bend_v toward_o the_o city_n and_o run_v into_o it_o the_o city_n be_v not_o compass_v with_o wall_n but_o contain_v in_o circuit_n six_o thousand_o house_n not_o adherent_a or_o join_v together_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o divide_v but_o by_o a_o
on_o the_o ground_n pray_v unto_o and_o then_o depart_v to_o their_o house_n and_o country_n sin_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o believe_v that_o all_o their_o sin_n be_v quite_o forgeven_v they_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n they_o live_v there_o in_o safeguard_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o sanctuary_n and_o for_o that_o time_n be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o arrest_v or_o trouble_v a_o other_o for_o what_o so_o ever_o quarrel_n etc._n certain_o i_o never_o see_v in_o any_o place_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n assemble_v except_o in_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n the_o syxt_v book_n contain_v the_o voyage_n of_o india_n of_o the_o city_n of_o caicolon_n and_o colon._n cap._n 1._o my_o faithful_a companion_n cociazenor_n the_o persian_a of_o who_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n here_o before_o consyder_v that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o war_n and_o imminent_a danger_n there_o be_v now_o no_o place_n for_o merchaundies_n especial_o for_o that_o the_o portugal_n have_v make_v sore_a war_n and_o great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n calcutta_n by_o occasion_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n have_v conspire_v with_o the_o mahometans_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o eight_o and_o forty_o portugal_n which_o be_v do_v at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o think_v it_o best_o in_o time_n to_o depart_v from_o thence_o this_o fact_n so_o great_o move_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n to_o revenge_v that_o he_o have_v since_o that_o time_n keep_v hostile_a war_n against_o they_o and_o great_o consume_v they_o and_o deface_v their_o city_n we_o therefore_o depart_v from_o thence_o by_o a_o very_a fair_a ryver_n caicolon_n come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v caicolon_n distaunte_o from_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n fifty_o league_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o merchaundies_n and_o great_a frequentation_n of_o merchaunte_n the_o soil_n bear_v plenty_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o pepper_n pepper_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v not_o very_o rich_a in_o apparel_n and_o manner_n they_o differ_v little_a from_o they_o of_o calcutta_n here_o we_o find_v certain_a merchant_n thomas_n christian_n name_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n they_o observe_v the_o fast_v of_o forty_o day_n as_o we_o do_v and_o believe_v in_o the_o death_n and_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n as_o we_o do_v and_o therefore_o celebrate_v easter_n after_o our_o manner_n and_o observe_v other_o solemnity_n of_o our_o religion_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n they_o be_v common_o name_v by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n james_n mathias_n and_o thomas_n depart_v from_o thence_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n we_o come_v to_o a_o other_o city_n colon._n name_v colon_n about_o twenty_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o aforesaid_a horseman_n the_o king_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n have_v ever_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n there_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a port_n near_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o soil_n bear_v no_o corn_n yet_o great_a abundance_n of_o fruit_n and_o pepper_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n we_o remain_v no_o long_o here_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o see_v man_n fish_n for_o pearl_n in_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o of_o the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o ormus_n pearl_n of_o cyromandel_n a_o city_n of_o india_n cap._n 2._o the_o city_n of_o cyromandel_n be_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o colon_n seven_o day_n sail_a the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a but_o without_o wall_n it_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n zeilon_n and_o be_v within_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zaylon_n after_o that_o you_o be_v pass_v the_o point_n of_o comerin_n comerin_n the_o soil_n bear_v plenty_n of_o rise_v this_o city_n be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o diverse_a great_a region_n and_o city_n it_o be_v inhabit_v with_o innumerable_a mahometan_a merchant_n resort_v thither_o from_o many_o country_n there_o be_v no_o spyce_n but_o abundance_n of_o fruit_n as_o in_o calcutta_n i_o find_v there_o certain_a christian_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n thomas_n the_o apostle_n be_v there_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n about_o twelve_o mile_n from_o this_o city_n apostle_n and_o also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a christian_n which_o relygious_o observe_v the_o holy_a body_n and_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v evyll_n use_v because_o of_o the_o war_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v make_v against_o the_o people_n of_o these_o country_n portugall_n also_o that_o the_o christian_n be_v sometime_o murder_v secret_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n who_o be_v in_o amity_n and_o frendshyppe_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o great_o favour_v the_o christian_n the_o cause_n whereof_o as_o they_o say_v be_v also_o partly_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a miracle_n which_o be_v this_o thomas_n the_o christian_n on_o a_o time_n have_v a_o great_a conflict_n with_o the_o mahometans_n where_o one_o of_o the_o christian_n be_v sore_o wound_v on_o his_o arm_n resort_v incontinent_a to_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o saint_n thomas_n where_o make_v his_o prayer_n &_o touch_v the_o holy_a place_n his_o arm_n be_v immediate_o heal_v whereupon_o as_o they_o say_v the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n ever_o after_o great_o favour_v the_o christian_n here_o my_o companion_n sell_v much_o of_o his_o ware_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o ternaseri_fw-la we_o determine_v to_o depart_v from_o hence_o and_o therefore_o sail_a over_o a_o gulf_n of_o twenty_o league_n with_o great_a danger_n we_o arrive_v at_o a_o island_n name_v zailon_n very_o large_a as_o contain_v in_o circuit_n a_o thousand_o mile_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zailon_n and_o the_o precious_a stone_n find_v there_o cap._n 3_o in_o this_o island_n be_v four_o king_n of_o great_a dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o island_n island_n but_o because_o of_o the_o war_n among_o they_o at_o my_o be_v there_o i_o can_v not_o tarry_v long_o to_o have_v particular_a knowledge_n of_o the_o region_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v in_o the_o island_n many_o elephant_n there_o be_v also_o a_o very_a long_a mountain_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o stone_n be_v find_v many_o precious_a stone_n name_v piropi_n common_o call_v rubine_n or_o ruby_n the_o merchauntes_n ieweler_n come_v by_o they_o by_o this_o mean_n first_o go_v to_o the_o king_n they_o buy_v of_o he_o a_o certain_a measure_n of_o that_o ground_n where_o such_o stone_n be_v find_v of_o the_o largeness_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la every_o way_n the_o price_n of_o this_o be_v fyve_o pieece_n of_o gold_n yet_o with_o such_o condition_n that_o in_o dyg_v the_o ground_n there_o be_v ever_o one_o present_a for_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o in_o dyg_v be_v find_v any_o of_o those_o precious_a stone_n exceed_v the_o weyght_n of_o x._o caracte_n stone_n the_o same_o to_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v find_v under_o that_o weight_n to_o apparteyne_a to_o the_o merchant_n not_o far_o from_o the_o say_a mountain_n be_v find_v diverse_a other_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n as_o jasynthe_n saphire_n topase_n and_o such_o like_a hard_o by_o the_o mountain_n run_v a_o great_a ryver_n the_o soil_n bring_v forth_o the_o sweet_a fruit_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v especial_o clove_n and_o apple_n of_o assiria_n of_o exceed_a sweetness_n and_o all_o other_o as_o in_o calcutta_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o cinamome_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zaylon_n cap._n 4._o the_o tree_n of_o cinamome_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o a_o bay_n tree_n especial_o the_o leaf_n it_o bear_v berry_n as_o do_v the_o bay_n tree_n but_o less_o and_o white_a it_o be_v doubtless_o therefore_o none_o other_o then_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o be_v geather_v in_o this_o manner_n geather_v every_o three_o year_n they_o cut_v the_o branch_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o this_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o say_a island_n when_o it_o be_v first_o geather_v it_o be_v not_o yet_o so_o sweet_a but_o a_o month_n after_o when_o it_o wax_v dry_a a_o certain_a mahometan_a merchant_n of_o the_o island_n tell_v my_o companion_n that_o there_o in_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n be_v a_o certain_a den_n whither_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n resort_n to_o pray_v in_o memory_n of_o our_o first_o father_n adam_n who_o they_o say_v after_o he_o have_v sin_v by_o break_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n penance_n live_v in_o that_o place_n in_o continual_a penitence_n which_o thing_n they_o
affirm_v by_o this_o conjecture_n that_o there_o be_v yet_o see_v the_o print_n of_o the_o step_n of_o his_o foot_n of_o the_o length_n of_o almost_o two_o span_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o pay_v he_o tribute_n line_n the_o region_n be_v of_o temperate_a air_n although_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o manner_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o people_n be_v of_o dark_a tawny_a colour_n their_o apparel_n be_v certain_a single_a cloak_n of_o bombasine_n cloth_n which_o they_o wear_v bear_v ever_o the_o right_a arm_n out_o all_o naked_a as_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o indian_n they_o be_v no_o warrelyke_a man_n neither_o have_v they_o the_o use_n of_o iron_n here_o my_o companion_n sell_v to_o the_o king_n much_o saffran_n and_o coralle_n coral_n of_o paleachet_n a_o city_n of_o india_n cap._n 5._o depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o zailon_n in_o three_o day_n sail_a we_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v paleachet_n subject_v to_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n it_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o rich_a merchaundies_n and_o especial_o of_o jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n bring_v thither_o from_o zailon_n and_o pego._n there_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o spice_n there_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n many_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n where_o we_o be_v receive_v in_o one_o of_o their_o house_n tell_v he_o from_o whence_o we_o come_v and_o what_o merchaundies_n we_o bring_v as_o saffran_n and_o coralle_n whereof_o he_o be_v very_o glad_a the_o city_n have_v great_a scarsnesse_n of_o corn_n but_o plenty_n of_o rise_v and_o in_o other_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n much_o like_a unto_o calcutta_n but_o because_o they_o be_v at_o dissension_n with_o the_o king_n of_o tarnassari_n and_o prepare_v war_n against_o he_o we_o depart_v from_o thence_o and_o in_o xiii_o day_n sail_a arryve_v at_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassari_n a_o hundred_o mile_n distant_a of_o tarnassari_n a_o city_n of_o india_n cap._n 6._o this_o city_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o situate_v on_o a_o meet_o equal_a ground_n well_o wall_v have_v also_o a_o famous_a port_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a ryver_n run_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v a_o idolator_n and_o a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n he_o keep_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o bangella_n he_o bring_v to_o the_o field_n a_o hundred_o elephant_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o byg_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v elephant_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pencionarie_n footman_n footman_n &_o as_o many_o horseman_n their_o weapon_n be_v sword_n round_o target_n pelte_v bow_n dart_n and_o javelin_n of_o great_a and_o long_a reed_n they_o be_v also_o arm_v with_o jack_n make_v of_o bombasine_n cotton_n wrought_v very_o hard_a and_o close_o couch_v their_o house_n be_v wall_v and_o continent_n in_o order_n as_o we_o be_v the_o region_n bring_v forth_o wheat_n bombasine_n silk_n of_o sundry_a kind_n of_o colour_n brasile_a and_o sundry_a kynde_n of_o fruit_n much_o like_o unto_o we_o also_o apple_n of_o assiria_n orange_n lemon_n citron_n gourd_n cucumber_n fruit_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o wild_a and_o tame_a beast_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassary_n cap._n 7._o this_o region_n bring_v forth_o many_o beast_n both_o wild_a and_o tame_a the_o tame_a beast_n be_v ox_n cow_n sheep_n goat_n hog_n heart_n and_o hind_n the_o wild_a beast_n beast_n be_v lion_n wolf_n cat_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o also_o muskecatte_n in_o the_o field_n be_v many_o peacock_n and_o those_o kind_n of_o eagle_n which_o we_o call_v falcon_n popingaye_n popingay_n also_o or_o parrotte_v marvellous_a fair_a of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v white_a and_o other_o of_o seven_o colour_n there_o be_v likewise_o great_a plenty_n of_o hare_n and_o partridge_n and_o diverse_a other_o sort_n of_o great_a bird_n live_v by_o prey_n foul_a much_o big_a than_o eagle_n for_o of_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o beck_n they_o make_v haf●es_n for_o sword_n the_o beck_n be_v of_o yelowe_n colour_n distincte_n with_o crimson_a very_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o bird_n be_v black_a and_o purple_a with_o certain_a white_a feather_n intermyxt_v there_o be_v also_o the_o byg_a hen_n and_o cock_n that_o ever_o i_o see_v fight_a and_o therefore_o thinhabitant_n and_o mahometans_n which_o dwell_v there_o take_v much_o pleasure_n in_o cockefyght_n and_o lie_v great_a wager_n in_o that_o kind_n of_o sport_n i_o have_v see_v they_o fyghte_n for_o the_o space_n of_o syxe_n hour_n and_o yet_o sometime_o they_o kill_v one_o a_o other_o at_o the_o first_o stroke_n there_o be_v certain_a goat_n far_o exceed_v we_o in_o byggenesse_n goat_n and_o much_o fair_a these_o be_v so_o fruitful_a that_o at_o one_o birth_n they_o bring_v forth_o four_o young_a kydde_v there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o beast_n that_o twelve_o weather_n be_v sell_v for_o one_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o crown_n or_o pistole●_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a weather_n or_o ram_n with_o horn_n like_v unto_o buck_n horn_n horn_n and_o be_v much_o big_a and_o fierce_a than_o we_o their_o buffle_n be_v not_o so_o fair_a as_o we_o the_o region_n have_v also_o abundance_n of_o fish_n very_a bygge_n and_o good_a and_o of_o small_a price_n these_o people_n eat_v all_o manner_n of_o beast_n except_o cow_n they_o eat_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o carpet_n or_o other_o cloth_n yet_o have_v they_o vessel_n of_o wood_n artificial_o make_v their_o drink_n be_v water_n and_o sugar_n their_o bed_n be_v raise_v from_o the_o ground_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o their_o couch_n be_v of_o bombasine_n cotton_n and_o the_o coverynge_n of_o silk_n their_o apparel_n be_v a_o cloak_n or_o mantel_n of_o bombasine_n or_o silk_n with_o one_o arm_n out_o all_o bare_a but_o some_o of_o the_o merchaunte_n wear_v inner_a vesture_n or_o shirt_n of_o silk_n or_o bombasine_n cloth_n they_o go_v all_o barefooted_a except_o the_o priest_n which_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n certain_a rail_n or_o crest_n of_o two_o span_n long_o with_o a_o knot_n on_o the_o crown_n like_o unto_o a_o acorne_n and_o sparkle_v with_o gold_n they_o delight_v also_o in_o earinge_n but_o wear_v neither_o rynge_n nor_o braslette_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n incline_v to_o white_a for_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o climate_n or_o air_n be_v cold_a than_o at_o calcutta_n their_o manner_n of_o tyllage_n and_o geather_a of_o fruit_n be_v like_a unto_o we_o of_o the_o manner_n which_o the_o king_n of_o tarnassarie_n use_v when_o he_o permit_v his_o wife_n to_o be_v deflower_v of_o white_a man_n cap._n 8._o this_o king_n use_v not_o to_o geve_v his_o wife_n to_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v deflower_v as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n but_o commit_v this_o fact_n to_o white_a man_n as_o to_o the_o christian_n or_o mahometans_n for_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o idolater_n to_o do_v this_o the_o inhabitant_n likewise_o have_v not_o to_o do_v carnal_o with_o their_o wyve_n before_o some_o white_a man_n of_o what_o so_o ever_o nation_n have_v first_o the_o break_v of_o they_o the_o manner_n of_o burn_a dead_a body_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassary_n cap._n 9_o when_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o priest_n or_o gentleman_n dye_v their_o body_n be_v burn_v in_o a_o great_a fire_n make_v of_o a_o pile_n of_o wood_n then_o all_o the_o while_n they_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o devyll_n their_o ash_n be_v reserve_v in_o certain_a pot_n of_o the_o earth_n of_o samos_n and_o bury_v in_o their_o house_n they_z sacrifice_n in_o y_z e_z shadow_n of_o tree_n as_o do_v they_o of_o calcutta_n whilst_o the_o body_n be_v burn_v they_o cast_v in_o the_o fire_n all_o manner_n of_o sweet_a savoure_n as_o aloe_n myrrh_n frankincense_n storax_n sandal_n coral_n and_o innumerable_a such_o other_o sweet_a gum_n spice_n and_o tree_n these_o make_v the_o fire_n much_o great_a increase_v the_o flame_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o gummositie_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o they_o never_o cease_v to_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n with_o trumpet_n pipe_n saint_n drum_n tambarell_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o ceremony_n which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v use_v among_o the_o gentile_n in_o canonise_a their_o saint_n furthermore_o during_o these_o funeral_n there_o be_v xu_o or_o twenty_o disguise_v like_o devyls_n which_o continual_o walk_v round_o about_o the_o fire_n with_o many_o strange_a gesticulation_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o rejoice_a the_o wife_n also_o of_o the_o burn_a king_n or_o priest_n stand_v by_o the_o tire_n alone_o without_o the_o company_n of_o any_o other_o woman_n lament_v and_o beat_v her_o
special_o a_o great_a branch_n of_o coral_n price_n they_o earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o go_v with_o they_o to_o a_o certain_a city_n where_o they_o promise_v he_o that_o by_o their_o procurement_n he_o shall_v sell_v his_o ware_n at_o great_a avantage_n ruby_n if_o he_o will_v buy_v ruby_n stone_n and_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o easy_o geat_v above_o ten_o thousand_o piece_n of_o gold_n affirm_v that_o those_o kind_n of_o stone_n be_v of_o much_o great_a value_n in_o turkey_n whereunto_o my_o companion_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v go_v with_o they_o if_o they_o will_v depart_v in_o short_a space_n we_o will_v say_v they_o depart_v even_o to_o morrow_n for_o here_o be_v a_o foist_n which_o depart_v hence_o to_o morrow_n pego._n and_o take_v her_o voyage_n to_o the_o city_n of_o pego_n whither_o we_o desire_v to_o bring_v you_o my_o companion_n consent_v the_o rather_o to_o his_o request_n because_o he_o be_v advertise_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v there_o certain_a persian_n his_o country_n man_n therefore_o with_o this_o good_a company_n depart_v from_o the_o city_n of_o bangella_n and_o sail_a over_o a_o great_a gulf_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n we_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o the_o city_n of_o pego_n a_o thousand_o mile_n distant_a from_o bangella_n of_o pego_n a_o famous_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 15._o the_o city_n of_o pego_n be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v situate_a upon_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n a_o very_a fair_a ryver_n run_v by_o the_o city_n by_o the_o which_o merchandise_n be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o idolater_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o idolater_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o apparel_n live_v and_o manner_n be_v like_a unto_o they_o of_o tarnassari_n but_o of_o white_a colour_n as_o in_o a_o cold_a region_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o we_o man_n the_o city_n be_v wall_v and_o the_o house_n well_o build_v and_o very_o fair_a of_o stone_n and_o lime_n the_o king_n have_v a_o myghtie_a army_n both_o of_o footman_n and_o horseman_n and_o have_v in_o his_o army_n pensionarie_a christian_n bear_v even_o in_o the_o same_o region_n christian_n their_o wage_n be_v every_o month_n six_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardaios_n &_o be_v pay_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n treasury_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o corn_n and_o flesh_n as_o in_o calcutta_n here_o be_v but_o few_o elephant_n yet_o other_o beast_n and_o fowl_n as_o in_o calcutta_n here_o be_v also_o tree_n for_o build_v and_o to_o make_v shyppe_n the_o fair_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v also_o exceed_v great_a reed_n â–ª_o as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o gross_a man_n or_o a_o tub_n here_o be_v likewise_o sivit_fw-la cat_n or_o musk_n cat_n and_o of_o small_a price_n â–ª_o as_o three_o for_o one_o piece_n of_o gold_n there_o be_v few_o merchandye_n in_o this_o city_n except_o precious_a stone_n and_o special_o ruby_n spice_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o a_o other_o city_n name_v capela_n be_v toward_o the_o east_n thirty_o day_n journey_n capela_n where_o be_v also_o find_v precious_a stone_n name_v smaragdes_n or_o emerald_n emerald_n when_o we_o arryve_v at_o pego_n the_o king_n be_v absent_a fyve_o &_o twenty_o day_n journey_n in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o keep_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o aua._n but_o short_o after_o he_o return_v with_o great_a triumph_n for_o the_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v against_o his_o enemy_n of_o the_o munificence_n humility_n and_o great_a richesse_n of_o the_o king_n of_o pego_n cap._n 16._o this_o king_n use_v not_o such_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n as_o do_v the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n but_o be_v of_o such_o humanity_n and_o affability_n that_o a_o child_n may_v come_v to_o his_o presence_n and_o speak_v with_o he_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o rich_a it_o be_v in_o manner_n incredible_a to_o speak_v of_o the_o rich_a jewel_n stone_n precious_a stone_n pearl_n and_o especial_o ruby_n which_o he_o wear_v surmount_v in_o value_n any_o great_a city_n his_o finger_n be_v full_a of_o ring_n and_o his_o arm_n all_o full_a of_o braselette_n of_o gold_n all_o beset_v and_o most_o glorious_o shine_v with_o such_o precious_a stone_n his_o leg_n also_o and_o foot_n be_v garnish_v in_o like_a manner_n his_o ear_n likewise_o be_v so_o jade_v with_o such_o jewel_n that_o they_o hang_v down_o half_a a_o handful_n the_o splendour_n or_o shine_v of_o these_o jewel_n be_v so_o great_a that_o if_o one_o see_v the_o king_n in_o the_o dark_a night_n star_n he_o shine_v in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n at_o good_a opportunity_n the_o christian_a merchant_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n and_o certify_v he_o that_o my_o companion_n have_v bring_v sundry_a merchaundies_n of_o great_a estimation_n the_o king_n answer_v that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o the_o day_n follow_v devyll_n because_o that_o that_o present_a day_n he_o shall_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o devyll_n therefore_o the_o next_o 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i_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o the_o thyrd_o kind_n be_v name_v bochor_n the_o say_a christian_a merchant_n tell_v we_o also_o that_o none_o of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a kind_n of_o aloe_n be_v bring_v unto_o we_o because_o it_o come_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathay_n chini_n macym_n sarnau_n and_o gravay_v country_n much_o rycher_n than_o we_o country_n have_v much_o great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o king_n of_o great_a power_n and_o rychesse_n than_o be_v we_o and_o also_o that_o the_o say_v king_n take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o sweet_a savoure_n and_o use_v they_o much_o more_o than_o our_o prince_n do_v so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o true_a kind_n of_o aloe_n be_v worth_a even_o in_o the_o city_n of_o sarnau_n ten_o crown_n the_o pound_n weyght_o how_o the_o gum_n of_o aloe_n and_o laserpitium_n be_v prove_v cap._n 21._o we_o come_v by_o certain_a experience_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o two_o sweet_a gum_n of_o aloe_n and_o laserpitium_n 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you_o i_o can_v not_o without_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n bear_v your_o depart_n from_o us._n and_o although_o you_o will_v depart_v from_o i_o will_v you_o now_o forsake_v this_o my_o companion_n a_o man_n of_o your_o faith_n and_o religion_n then_o say_v the_o christian_n how_o have_v this_o man_n be_v no_o persian_a receyve_v our_o faith_n then_o say_v my_o companion_n true_o he_o be_v now_o a_o persian_a and_o be_v once_o buy_v at_o jerusalem_n reverence_n when_o the_o christian_n hear_v the_o holy_a name_n of_o jerusalem_n they_o lyft_v up_o their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n and_o prostrate_v themselves_o on_o the_o ground_n kyss_v it_o thrice_o then_o rise_v they_o ask_v he_o of_o what_o age_n i_o be_v when_o i_o be_v bring_v from_o jerusalem_n of_o the_o age_n of_o fyfteene_a year_n say_v my_o companion_n then_o say_v they_o again_o he_o may_v then_o remember_v his_o country_n then_o answer_v my_o companion_n he_o do_v remember_v it_o in_o deed_n and_o i_o have_v take_v great_a 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begin_v a_o stir_n and_o mutiny_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o tumulte_n which_o when_o the_o governor_n understand_v command_v all_o his_o captain_n soldier_n &_o other_o officer_n to_o pla●●_n their_o artillery_n &_o order_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n lest_o the_o 〈◊〉_d sudden_a rage_n shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o 〈…〉_o all_o thing_n be_v pacify_v in_o short_a tyme._n then_o 〈…〉_o take_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n bring_v i_o into_o 〈…〉_o and_o there_o demand_v of_o i_o what_o the_o king_n 〈…〉_o of_o calcutta_n imagine_v or_o devise_v to_o do_v 〈…〉_o i_o infourm_v he_o of_o all_o thing_n as_o 〈…〉_o have_v diligent_o search_v to_o understand_v all_o 〈…〉_o when_o the_o governor_n be_v thus_o by_o i_o 〈…〉_o secret_n he_o appoint_v a_o galley_n to_o bring_v 〈…〉_o who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cusin_n the_o 〈…〉_o the_o galley_n be_v name_v johannes_n seranus_n ▪_o when_o 〈…〉_o see_v i_o he_o receive_v i_o very_o favourable_o i_o 〈…〉_o also_o of_o all_o thing_n say_v furthermore_o unto_o he_o india_n 〈◊〉_d may_v by_o his_o favour_n obtain_v pardon_n and_o assurance_n for_o 〈◊〉_d say_v two_o italian_n peter_n antony_n and_o john_n maria_n which_o 〈…〉_o make_v artillery_n for_o the_o infidel_n prince_n i_o will_v procure_v that_o they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o do_v they_o right_a good_a service_n and_o that_o i_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o they_o do_v that_o by_o constraint_n also_o y_o it_o they_o desire_v none_o other_o thing_n then_o safe_a conduct_n and_o money_n for_o their_o charge_n he_o be_v glad_a of_o this_o and_o grant_v my_o request_n whereupon_o within_o three_o day_n after_o he_o send_v i_o with_o letter_n to_o his_o son_n the_o governor_n in_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n with_o commandment_n to_o deliver_v i_o as_o much_o money_n as_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o christian_a exploratour_n or_o espion_n of_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n i_o go_v therefore_o incontinent_a to_o canonor_n where_o 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they_o which_o be_v call_v naery_n to_o 〈…〉_o true_a but_o the_o slave_n perceive_n that_o the_o king_n will_v 〈◊〉_d favourable_o with_o they_o go_v to_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o mahometans_n who_o they_o call_v cady_n and_o tell_v he_o all_o that_o before_o he_o have_v tell_v the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n mahometans_n add_v moreover_o that_o the_o say_v christian_n have_v disclose_v their_o secret_n to_o the_o portugal_n when_o the_o bishop_n understode_v these_o thing_n he_o call_v a_o counsel_n of_o all_o the_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n willing_a they_o christian_n of_o the_o common_a treasury_n to_o geve_v a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o king_n of_o gioghi_n who_o be_v then_o at_o calcutta_n and_o to_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o unknowen_a to_o you_o most_o noble_a prince_n how_o a_o few_o year_n past_a when_o your_o majesty_n come_v hither_o we_o receive_v you_o with_o more_o honourable_a enterteinement_n than_o we_o be_v now_o able_a to_o do_v the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v no_o lack_n of_o good_a will_n or_o knowledge_n of_o our_o devetie_n toward_o your_o highness_n oration_n but_o rather_o the_o great_a and_o manifold_a injury_n and_o oppression_n which_o we_o have_v sustain_v and_o do_v daye_o sustain_v by_o our_o mortal_a enemy_n the_o christian_n whereof_o we_o have_v at_o this_o present_a example_n of_o two_o christian_a traitor_n of_o this_o city_n which_o have_v disclose_v to_o the_o portugal_n all_o our_o secret_n and_o therefore_o we_o make_v most_o humble_a petition_n unto_o you_o to_o take_v of_o we_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n to_o command_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v when_o the_o king_n of_o gioghi_n hear_v these_o word_n he_o consent_v to_o their_o petition_n and_o forthwith_o appoint_v two_o hundred_o man_n to_o commyt_n the_o murder_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o less_o suspect_v of_o the_o christian_n meaning_n sudden_o to_o kill_v they_o 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then_o say_v we_o to_o he_o what_o desire_n they_o then_o they_o love_v say_v he_o despicable_a thing_n gold_n and_o of_o small_a value_n as_o pynne_n knyve_n syser_n look_v glass_n hawk_n bell_n bag_n or_o box_n to_o keep_v their_o gold_n in_o copper_z rynge_n iangelinge_n to_o hang_v at_o their_o tymberelle_n boss_n lace_n broach_v copper_n chain_n carkenette_n braselette_n and_o such_o other_o trifle_n to_o trymme_a their_o wyve_n and_o child_n we_o answer_v that_o we_o be_v content_a to_o gyve_v they_o such_o ware_n for_o their_o cow_n if_o they_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o next_o mountain_n then_o say_v our_o pilot_n again_o they_o will_v bring_v they_o with_o we_o to_o the_o mountain_n but_o no_o further_a in_o any_o condition_n therefore_o speak_v what_o you_o will_v gyve_v then_o one_o of_o our_o companion_n say_v that_o he_o have_v a_o boss_n of_o grave_a copper_n and_o also_o a_o little_a bell_n but_o i_o because_o i_o have_v no_o such_o merchaundies_n yet_o be_v 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now_o burn_v and_o destroy_v many_o village_n and_o town_n of_o the_o island_n his_o name_n be_v fearful_a among_o they_o and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v conjecture_v by_o my_o peregrination_n of_o the_o world_n especial_o of_o india_n and_o ethiopia_n i_o think_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n if_o he_o continue_v as_o he_o have_v begin_v be_v like_a to_o be_v the_o rych_a king_n in_o the_o world_n and_o doubtless_o not_o unwoorthy_o for_o the_o dignity_n and_o godly_a zeal_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o prince_n india_n as_o by_o who_o mean_n the_o christian_a faith_n be_v daily_o great_o increase_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o india_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o city_n of_o cucin_n where_o the_o uiceroye_n remain_v every_o holy_a day_n ten_o or_o twelve_o idolater_n or_o mahometans_n be_v profess_v to_o our_o religion_n whereby_o we_o may_v conceyve_v good_a hope_n that_o in_o time_n our_o faith_n shall_v there_o be_v great_o enlarge_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n who_o have_v there_o give_v such_o supernatural_a victory_n to_o the_o christian_n and_o therefore_o all_o professer_n of_o christ_n holy_a name_n aught_o to_o pray_v to_o almyghtie_a god_n to_o assy_v he_o in_o so_o godly_a a_o enterprise_n of_o the_o cape_n call_v caput_fw-la boneae_fw-la spei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n cap._n 4._o depart_v from_o the_o cape_n name_v caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la when_o we_o have_v now_o sail_v about_o two_o hundred_o mile_n tempest_n there_o rise_v sudden_o a_o tempest_n with_o contrary_a wound_n the_o cause_n whereof_o be_v that_o we_o have_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n and_o many_o other_o little_a island_n from_o whence_o blow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o great_a gale_n of_o wound_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n be_v here_o dangerous_o toss_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o wound_n at_o the_o length_n we_o escape_v by_o the_o 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which_o we_o common_o call_v astures_n these_o island_n be_v diverse_o name_v for_o some_o be_v name_v pici_fw-la martij_fw-la some_o dè_fw-la coruo_fw-la also_o de_n floribus_fw-la sancti_fw-la georgij_fw-la gratiosa_fw-la and_o feial_a depart_v from_o hence_o we_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o tertiera_n where_o we_o remain_v two_o day_n all_o these_o island_n be_v marvellous_a fruitful_a and_o have_v plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o man_n life_n depart_v from_o hence_o in_o seven_o day_n sail_a we_o come_v to_o y_z e_z goodly_a city_n of_o luxburne_n or_o vlisbona_n in_o portugal_n a●_n my_o come_n thither_o i_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n presence_n who_o hand_n kiss_v with_o most_o humble_a reverence_n i_o thank_v his_o majesty_n for_o the_o great_a favour_n i_o have_v
do_v bread_n it_o have_v the_o taste_n of_o a_o almond_n and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o bread_n when_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o carnell_n be_v a_o clear_a and_o sweet_a water_n be_v very_o wholesome_a and_o cordiale_a this_o water_n sometime_o conieal_v and_o lie_v within_o the_o shell_n like_o a_o egg_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v oil_n hereof_o the_o lie_v it_o to_o putrify_v in_o water_n and_o boil_v it_o untyll_o it_o be_v like_o oil_n or_o liquid_a butter_n when_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v vinegar_n they_o suffer_v only_o the_o water_n to_o putrify_v and_o then_o set_v it_o to_o the_o sun_n where_o it_o become_v vinegar_n like_v unto_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o white_a wine_n and_o when_o they_o mingle_v the_o carnell_n with_o the_o water_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fruit_n and_o strain_v it_o through_o a_o cloth_n they_o make_v a_o milk_n thereof_o like_v unto_o goat_n milk_n these_o date_n tree_n be_v like_a unto_o they_o that_o bear_v date_n but_o be_v not_o so_o full_a of_o knot_n with_o the_o ivice_n of_o two_o of_o these_o date_n tree_n a_o whole_a family_n of_o ten_o person_n may_v be_v mentayn_v with_o wine_n use_v one_o viii_o day_n and_o the_o other_o other_o viii_o day_n for_o they_o shall_v else_o be_v dry_v and_o withered_a these_o tree_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n this_o island_n where_o they_o find_v this_o humane_a and_o gentle_a people_n zuluan_a be_v call_v zuluan_a and_o be_v not_o very_a bygge_n about_o this_o island_n they_o find_v many_o other_o island_n lazaro_n and_o therefore_o name_v this_o sea_n archipelago_n di_fw-it san_n lazaro_n that_o be_v the_o great_a sea_n of_o saint_n lazarus_n be_v ten_o degree_n above_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o our_o pole_n and_o c.lxi_o from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o depart_v the_o people_n of_o this_o island_n be_v caphranita_n that_o be_v gentiles_n they_o go_v naked_a gentile_n save_v that_o they_o cover_v their_o privy_a part_n with_o a_o cloth_n make_v of_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o certain_a tree_n the_o chief_a man_n have_v about_o their_o head_n a_o sylken_a cloth_n of_o needle_n work_n they_o be_v gross_a and_o broad_a set_v and_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olyve_n they_o anoint_v their_o body_n with_o the_o oil_n of_o cocus_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o wound_n the_o xxu_o day_n of_o march_n they_o depart_v from_o hence_o and_o direct_v their_o course_n beteweene_v the_o west_n and_o south-west_n and_o sail_v between_o four_o island_n name_v cenalo_n huinanghan_n hibusson_n and_o abarien_n â–ª_o etc._n etc._n the_o xxviii_o day_n of_o march_n land_n they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n buthuan_n who_o give_v they_o much_o gold_n and_o spice_n the_o captain_n give_v the_o king_n a_o vesture_n of_o red_a cloth_n and_o a_o other_o of_o yelowe_n make_v after_o the_o turkyshe_a fasshion_n and_o also_o a_o red_a cap_n and_o give_v likewise_o to_o other_o that_o come_v with_o he_o certain_a knyve_n glass_n and_o bead_n of_o crystal_n after_o that_o the_o captain_n have_v show_v the_o king_n the_o secret_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o such_o merchaundies_n as_o he_o have_v therein_o he_o cause_v a_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n sudden_o to_o be_v shoot_v of_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v great_o amaze_v untyl_o the_o captain_n comfort_v he_o then_o the_o captain_n command_v one_o of_o his_o man_n to_o be_v arm_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n and_o cause_v three_o other_o to_o strike_v he_o with_o their_o sword_n whereat_o the_o king_n marueyl_v great_o and_o say_v to_o thinterpretour_n who_o be_v a_o slave_n bear_v in_o malacha_n that_o one_o of_o those_o arm_a man_n be_v able_a to_o encounter_v with_o a_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n but_o he_o marueyl_v much_o more_o when_o the_o captain_n tell_v he_o by_o thinterpretoure_n how_o he_o find_v the_o straight_o by_o the_o compass_n and_o load_n stone_n and_o how_o many_o day_n they_o be_v without_o sight_n of_o any_o land_n then_o ask_a licence_n to_o depart_v the_o captain_n send_v two_o of_o his_o man_n with_o he_o of_o y_z t_z which_o antony_n pigafetta_n be_v one_o when_o the_o king_n see_v antony_n pigafetta_n write_v the_o name_n of_o many_o thing_n and_o afterward_o rehearse_v they_o again_o he_o marueyl_v yet_o more_o make_v sign_n that_o such_o man_n descend_v from_o heaven_n the_o king_n bring_v they_o first_o to_o his_o palace_n where_o he_o interteyn_v they_o honourable_o and_o give_v they_o many_o gift_n as_o do_v also_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o palace_n be_v in_o a_o other_o island_n name_v caleghan_n caleghan_n as_o they_o sift_v a_o certain_a mine_n of_o earth_n in_o the_o king_n island_n they_o find_v piece_n of_o gold_n some_o as_o bygge_v as_o nut_n and_o other_o as_o bygge_v as_o egg_n all_o the_o king_n vessel_n be_v of_o gold_n and_o his_o house_n well_o furnysh_v in_o all_o the_o whole_a nation_n there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o comely_a personage_n than_o the_o king_n gold_n he_o have_v his_o hear_v long_o down_o to_o his_o shoulder_n and_o very_o black_a with_o a_o veil_n of_o silk_n roll_v about_o his_o head_n buthuan_n and_o two_o great_a rynge_n of_o gold_n hang_v at_o his_o ear_n he_o have_v about_o his_o middle_a a_o cloth_n wrought_v of_o cotton_n and_o silk_n empale_v with_o gold_n and_o reach_v down_o to_o his_o knee_n on_o his_o one_o syd_v he_o have_v a_o long_a dagger_n with_o a_o haft_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o sheathe_v of_o a_o fair_a kind_n of_o carve_a wood_n he_o have_v on_o every_o finger_n three_o rynge_n of_o gold_n and_o have_v his_o body_n anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o storax_n and_o benjamin_n the_o natural_a colour_n of_o his_o face_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olive_n and_o all_o his_o body_n beside_o paint_v with_o diverse_a colour_n the_o king_n name_n be_v raia_n colambu_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v call_v raia_n siagu_n the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n near_o unto_o easter_n the_o captain_n cause_v his_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o interpreter_n that_o his_o come_v a_o land_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o to_o dine_v with_o he_o but_o only_o to_o hear_v mass_n the_o captain_n come_v aland_o with_o fyftie_a of_o his_o man_n in_o their_o best_a apparel_n without_o weapon_n or_o harness_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n well_o arm_v before_o the_o boat_n come_v to_o land_n he_o cause_v six_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n to_o be_v shoot_v of_o in_o token_n of_o peace_n and_o so_o come_v alande_n where_o the_o two_o king_n embrace_v he_o and_o accompany_v he_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n side_n somewhat_o before_o the_o beginning_a of_o mass_n the_o captain_n sprynkle_v the_o king_n with_o damask_n water_n when_o the_o priest_n be_v at_o mid_a mass_n at_o the_o offertory_n the_o king_n proffer_v themselves_o to_o go_v to_o kiss_v the_o cross_n with_o the_o captain_n but_o offer_v nothing_o at_o the_o time_n of_o sacr_v when_o the_o priest_n lyft_v up_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o christian_n kneel_v down_o and_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n join_v together_o the_o king_n do_v the_o like_a also_o with_o great_a reverence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o certain_a of_o the_o christian_n be_v at_o the_o communion_n a_o handgunne_n be_v shoot_v of_o to_o signify_v unto_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n to_o discharge_v all_o their_o ordinance_n when_o mass_n be_v finish_v combatte_n the_o captain_n cause_v certain_a of_o his_o man_n to_o put_v on_o their_o harness_n and_o to_o make_v a_o combat_n with_o their_o naked_a sword_n whereat_o the_o king_n take_v great_a pleasure_n this_o do_v the_o captain_n cause_v a_o cross_a to_o be_v bring_v forth_o with_o nail_n and_o a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n geve_v commandment_n to_o all_o his_o man_n to_o gyve_v reverence_n thereunto_o and_o signify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o interpreter_n that_o that_o banner_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n his_o lord_n and_o master_n with_o commandment_n to_o leave_v the_o same_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o come_v to_o the_o great_a commodity_n and_o profit_n of_o all_o such_o as_o will_v reverendly_a receyve_v it_o as_o a_o assure_a token_n of_o friendship_n and_o that_o he_o will_v therefore_o leave_v it_o there_o aswell_o to_o accomplish_v his_o lord_n commandment_n as_o also_o that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o ship_n of_o christian_n shall_v chance_v to_o come_v that_o way_n may_v by_o sing_v that_o cross_n perceyve_v
and_o have_v large_a communication_n of_o many_o thing_n the_o captain_n persuade_v they_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n which_o they_o glad_o embrace_v and_o take_v such_o pleasure_n in_o hear_n the_o article_n of_o our_o belief_n that_o the_o tear_n fall_v from_o their_o eye_n for_o joy_n they_o be_v baptize_v and_o short_o after_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n they_o esteem_v nothing_o more_o precious_a than_o drynk_n glass_n of_o venice_n work_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n they_o find_v the_o king_n in_o his_o palace_n sit_v upon_o a_o floor_n or_o story_n make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o date_n tree_n wrought_v after_o a_o curious_a devise_n like_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o mat_n he_o have_v upon_o his_o body_n none_o other_o apparel_n but_o only_o a_o cloth_n of_o bombasine_a cotton_n hang_v before_o his_o privy_a part_n apparel_n on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v a_o veil_n of_o needle_n work_n and_o about_o his_o neck_n a_o chain_n of_o great_a price_n at_o his_o ear_n hang_v two_o rynge_n of_o gold_n wherein_o be_v enclose_v many_o precious_a stone_n he_o be_v but_o of_o small_a stature_n but_o somewhat_o gross_a and_o have_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o body_n paint_v with_o dyvers_a colour_n whereof_o some_o be_v like_a unto_o flame_a fire_n before_o he_o he_o have_v two_o vessel_n make_v of_o the_o fine_a earth_n call_v porcellana_n with_o sodden_a egg_n also_o four_o vessel_n of_o porcellana_n full_a of_o wine_n make_v of_o date_n tree_n and_o cover_v with_o many_o odoriferous_a herb_n the_o prince_n bring_v they_o to_o his_o house_n where_o he_o have_v four_o daughter_n woman_n very_o well_o favour_v and_o white_a like_o we_o he_o cause_v they_o to_o dance_v all_o naked_a and_o therewith_o to_o sing_v and_o play_v on_o certain_a tymbrelle_n make_v of_o metal_n at_o this_o time_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o one_o of_o the_o spanyarde_n die_v in_o one_o of_o the_o shyppe_n and_o when_o certain_a of_o their_o company_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o gyve_v they_o leave_v to_o bury_v he_o on_o the_o land_n he_o answer_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o and_o all_o his_o be_v at_o the_o commandment_n of_o their_o king_n and_o master_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v the_o ground_n so_o to_o be_v they_o great_o marueyl_v at_o the_o ceremony_n parteyn_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o funeral_n and_o honour_v the_o cross_n which_o be_v set_v at_o both_o the_o end_n the_o grave_n they_o live_v with_o justice_n and_o use_v weighte_n and_o measure_n their_o house_n be_v make_v of_o timber_n and_o saw_v board_n and_o be_v so_o build_v above_o the_o ground_n upon_o prop_n and_o pile_n that_o they_o ascend_v to_o the_o same_o by_o certain_a stairs_n under_o their_o house_n they_o keep_v their_o hog_n and_o hen_n when_o they_o come_v to_o barter_a they_o give_v gold_n rise_v barter_a hog_n hen_n and_o dyvers_a other_o thing_n for_o some_o of_o our_o trifle_n of_o small_a value_n they_o give_v ten_o pesos_n of_o gold_n for_o sixtiene_fw-fr pound_n weyght_n of_o iron_n one_o pesus_n be_v in_o value_n a_o ducat_n and_o a_o half_a the_o sunday_n follow_v be_v the_o king_n be_v baptyse_v with_o great_a solemnity_n at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n admonysh_v he_o before_o not_o to_o be_v afraid_a at_o the_o shoot_n of_o of_o the_o ordinance_n because_o it_o be_v their_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v at_o such_o solemn_a feast_n after_o this_o crosse._n the_o captain_n cause_v they_o to_o break_v all_o their_o idol_n and_o to_o set_v up_o the_o cross_n in_o dyvers_a place_n pray_v to_o the_o same_o both_o morning_n and_o evening_n kneel_v on_o their_o knee_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n join_v together_o the_o king_n in_o his_o baptism_n be_v name_v charles_n after_o the_o emperor_n name_n and_o the_o prince_n ferdinando_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o majesty_n brother_n the_o king_n of_o messana_n be_v name_v john_n &_o the_o moor_n christopher_n to_o all_o other_o they_o give_v such_o name_n as_o be_v common_o use_v in_o christendom_n baptize_v and_o thus_o before_o mass_n be_v begin_v be_v fyve_o hundred_o man_n baptize_v when_o mass_n be_v finysh_v the_o captain_n invite_v the_o king_n to_o dine_v with_o he_o in_o his_o ship_n and_o at_o his_o come_n cause_v the_o ordinance_n to_o be_v discharge_v the_o queen_n be_v also_o baptize_v zabut_n with_o forty_o of_o her_o gentlewoman_n and_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n wife_n the_o queen_n be_v very_o young_a and_o fair_a have_v her_o body_n cover_v with_o a_o white_a cloth_n her_o lip_n be_v read_v and_o she_o have_v on_o her_o head_n a_o hat_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v a_o triple_a crown_n much_o like_o the_o pope_n this_o crown_n and_o the_o hat_n be_v make_v of_o the_o leaf_n of_o date_n tree_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o island_n be_v baptize_v except_o one_o village_n of_o idolatour_n who_o will_v not_o herein_o obey_v the_o king_n commandment_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n send_v certain_a of_o his_o man_n thither_o who_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o erect_v a_o cross_n in_o that_o place_n because_o the_o people_n of_o the_o vyllage_n be_v gentyle_n that_o be_v idolater_n but_o if_o they_o have_v be_v moores_n that_o be_v machumetistes_fw-la they_o will_v have_v erect_v a_o pillar_n of_o stone_n because_o the_o moor_n be_v more_o stubborn_a and_o hard_a to_o be_v convert_v then_o be_v the_o gentile_n when_o the_o queen_n come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o she_o shall_v hear_v mass_n she_o come_v forth_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n apparel_n have_v go_v before_o her_o three_o young_a damosel_n and_o three_o man_n with_o their_o cap_n in_o their_o hand_n who_o she_o follow_v apparel_v in_o white_a and_o black_a with_o a_o great_a veil_n of_o silk_n upon_o her_o head_n fringe_v about_o with_o gold_n which_o cover_v her_o hat_n and_o hang_v down_o to_o her_o shoulder_n she_o have_v also_o a_o great_a train_n of_o woman_n follow_v she_o be_v all_o barefooted_a and_o naked_a except_o that_o upon_o their_o head_n and_o privy_a part_n they_o wear_v certain_a veil_n of_o silk_n and_o have_v their_o hair_n spread_v before_o the_o king_n of_o zubut_n be_v baptize_v he_o be_v name_v raia_n humabuon_n when_o the_o captain_n demand_v of_o he_o why_o all_o the_o idol_n in_o the_o island_n be_v not_o burn_v accord_v to_o his_o promise_n he_o answer_v that_o they_o esteem_v they_o no_o more_o as_o god_n but_o only_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o they_o for_o the_o prince_n brother_n who_o be_v very_o sick_a and_o as_o noble_a and_o witty_a a_o man_n as_o be_v in_o the_o island_n the_o captain_n answer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v burn_v all_o his_o idol_n and_o believe_v faithful_o in_o christ_n and_o be_v baptize_v he_o shall_v be_v immediate_o restore_v to_o health_n and_o that_o he_o will_v else_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o strike_v of_o his_o head_n by_o these_o word_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o captain_n he_o conceyve_v such_o hope_n of_o health_n that_o after_o he_o be_v baptize_v he_o feel_v no_o mare_n grief_n of_o his_o disease_n and_o this_o be_v a_o manifest_a miracle_n wrought_v in_o our_o time_n miracle_n whereby_o diverse_a infidel_n be_v convert_v to_o our_o faith_n and_o their_o idol_n destroy_v and_o also_o their_o altar_n overthrow_v on_o the_o which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o eat_v the_o sacrifice_a flesh_n the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n pay_v the_o king_n a_o portion_n of_o victual_n for_o their_o tribute_n by_o all_o their_o city_n and_o vyllage_n not_o far_o from_o this_o island_n of_o zubut_n be_v the_o island_n of_o mathan_n mathan_n who_o inhabitant_n use_v marvellous_a ceremony_n in_o their_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o son_n and_o bury_v the_o dead_a they_o wear_v ring_n of_o gold_n about_o their_o privy_a member_n the_o island_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o prince_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v name_v zula_n and_o the_o other_o cilapulapu_n and_o whereas_o this_o cilapulapu_n refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o captain_n go_v against_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n with_o .60_o of_o his_o man_n arm_v with_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o helmet_n cilapulapu_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o battle_n have_v in_o every_o battle_n two_o thousand_o &_o fyftie_a man_n with_o arm_a bow_n arrow_n dart_n and_o javelin_n harden_v at_o the_o point_n with_o fire_n this_o continue_v long_o and_o sharp_a but_o the_o captain_n be_v a_o valiant_a man_n slay_v and_o press_v himself_o in_o the_o burn_v of_o the_o battle_n be_v sore_o wound_v and_o slay_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o most_o of_o the_o barbarian_n direct_v all_o their_o force_n against_o he_o beside_o the_o captain_n be_v slay_v of_o our_o man_n about_o viii_o or_o ix_o of_o the_o
distant_a from_o giava_n maior_fw-la here_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o above_o giava_fw-fr mayor_n toward_o the_o north_n be_v a_o great_a gulf_n call_v the_o gulf_n of_o china_n in_o the_o which_o be_v tree_n of_o exceed_a byggnesse_n inhabit_v with_o fowl_n of_o such_o greatness_n china_n that_o they_o carry_v great_a beast_n in_o the_o air_n the_o fruit_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v as_o big_a as_o cucummer_n the_o cape_n of_o malacha_n be_v one_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a above_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a malacha_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o cape_n run_v a_o very_a long_a coast_n in_o the_o which_o be_v many_o region_n &_o city_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v by_o these_o name_n cingaporla_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o cape_n region_n also_o pahan_n calantan_n patani_fw-la braalin_n benu_n longon_n and_o odia_fw-la wherein_o be_v the_o city_n in_o the_o which_o dwell_v the_o king_n of_o sian_n name_v zacabedera_fw-mi their_o city_n be_v build_v 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and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n these_o judge_n give_v sentence_n upon_o this_o matter_n sentence_n call_v the_o contrary_a part_n before_o they_o upon_o the_o brydge_v of_o caya_n in_o the_o year_n .1524_o the_o portugal_n can_v neither_o disturb_v or_o defer_v the_o sentence_n nor_o yet_o will_v they_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v just_a and_o accord_v to_o right_a say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a process_n make_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o give_v of_o sentence_n and_o so_o depart_v threaten_v to_o sleye_a the_o castilian_n castilian_n as_o many_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n for_o they_o know_v right_a well_o that_o their_o countryman_n the_o portugal_n have_v already_o take_v the_o ship_n call_v the_o trinity_n and_o have_v also_o take_v the_o castilian_n in_o tidore_n then_o also_o depart_v our_o man_n take_v their_o journey_n to_o the_o court_n gyve_n up_o to_o the_o emperor_n all_o their_o write_n and_o declaration_n what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o according_a to_o this_o declaration_n must_v be_v sign_v and_o mark_v all_o globe_n and_o map_n which_o good_a cosmographer_n &_o master_n do_v make_v the_o line_n also_o of_o the_o repartition_n and_o last_o division_n of_o the_o new_a world_n of_o the_o indies_n division_n aught_o to_o pass_v little_o more_o or_o less_o by_o the_o point_n of_o humos_fw-la and_o buen_fw-es abrigo_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o a_o other_o place_n and_o thus_o shall_v it_o appear_v evident_o that_o the_o island_n of_o spice_n and_o also_o the_o great_a island_n of_o samotra_n do_v parteyne_a to_o castille_n portugal_n but_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n parteyn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n where_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n augustine_n be_v be_v viii_o degree_n beneath_o the_o equinoctial_a this_o land_n reach_v from_o the_o point_n of_o humos_fw-la to_o the_o point_n of_o buen_fw-es abrigo_n and_o be_v in_o length_n north_n and_o south_n viii_o hundred_o league_n be_v also_o some_o way_n two_o hundred_o league_n east_n and_o west_n and_o here_o after_o these_o serious_a matter_n tale_n we_o will_v rehearse_v one_o merry_a thing_n which_o be_v this_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o frances_n de_fw-fr melo_n diego_n lopes_n of_o sequeyra_n and_o other_o of_o those_o portugal_n of_o this_o assembly_n walk_v by_o the_o river_n side_n of_o guadiana_n a_o little_a boy_n who_o stand_v keep_n his_o mother_n clothes_n which_o she_o have_v wash_v demand_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v those_o man_n that_o part_v the_o world_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o as_o they_o answer_v yea_o he_o take_v up_o his_o sherte_n and_o show_v they_o his_o bare_a arse_n say_v come_v and_o draw_v your_o line_n here_o through_o the_o midst_n which_o say_v be_v afterward_o in_o every_o man_n mouth_n and_o laugh_v at_o in_o the_o town_n of_o badaios_n yea_o even_o among_o the_o commissioner_n themselves_o of_o who_o some_o be_v angry_a and_o some_o marueyl_v at_o the_o say_n of_o the_o child_n the_o cause_n and_o authority_n whereby_o they_o divide_v the_o indies_n the_o castilian_n and_o portugal_n have_v long_o debate_v and_o reason_v about_o the_o gold_n i_o of_o guinea_n guinea_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1471_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o don_n alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n value_n y_fw-fr e_fw-la first_o of_o that_o name_n this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o negro_n or_o black_a moor_n for_o thing_n of_o no_o value_n give_v gold_n by_o whole_a handful_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o say_a king_n of_o portugal_n pretend_v title_n and_o claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n castille_n in_o the_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n queen_n joane_n call_v the_o excellent_a against_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n isabel_n and_o don_n fernando_n who_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n but_o that_o strife_n be_v end_v as_o soon_o as_o don_n fernando_n have_v vanquish_v don_n alonso_n africa_n at_o a_o place_n call_v temulos_fw-la nor_o far_o from_o toro_n which_o place_n don_n fernando_n choose_v rather_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n then_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v with_o the_o black_a moor_n of_o guinea_n and_o thus_o the_o portugal_n remain_v with_o the_o conquest_n of_o affryke_n from_o the_o straight_n forward_o which_o begin_v where_o the_o infante_n of_o portugal_n don_n henrique_n son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o bastard_n and_o master_n of_o auis_fw-la do_v begin_v to_o enlarge_v it_o alexander_n when_o pope_n alexander_n the_o vi_o be_v a_o valentinian_n bear_v have_v knowledge_n hereof_o he_o mind_v to_o gyve_v the_o indies_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o sea_n coast_n of_o affryke_n these_o indies_n the_o pope_n give_v of_o his_o own_o mind_n without_o the_o motion_n of_o any_o other_o with_o this_o burden_n &_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v converte_v the_o idolatour_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n division_n and_o command_v a_o line_n or_o meridian_n to_o be_v draw_v north_n and_o south_n from_o one_o hundred_o league_n westward_o beyond_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_n toward_o the_o west_n because_o the_o spanyarde_n shall_v not_o meddle_v in_o africa_n bull._n parteyn_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o portugal_n to_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o strife_n between_o they_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n be_v great_o offend_v when_o he_o read_v the_o bull_n and_o donation_n of_o the_o pope_n although_o his_o own_o ambassador_n have_v make_v the_o self_n same_o request_n unto_o his_o holiness_n he_o also_o find_v himself_o aggrieve_v with_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n isabel_n and_o fernando_n that_o they_o have_v shorten_v the_o course_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v discover_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o rychesse_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o pope_n bull_n in_o this_o case_n desire_v the_o catholyke_a prince_n isabel_n and_o fernando_n to_o grant_v he_o three_o hundred_o league_n more_o to_o the_o west_n beside_o the_o one_o hundred_o which_o they_o have_v grant_v before_o and_o therewith_o send_v his_o shyppe_n to_o keep_v the_o coast_n of_o affryke_n the_o prince_n catholyke_o be_v content_a to_o satisfy_v his_o mind_n and_o to_o please_v he_o according_a to_o their_o gentle_a nature_n and_o for_o the_o alliance_n that_o be_v between_o they_o and_o in_o fine_a with_o the_o consent_n &_o agreement_n of_o the_o pope_n division_n grant_v two_o hundred_o &_o sixty_o league_n more_o than_o the_o bull_n make_v mention_v of_o at_o tordesillas_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1494_o and_o whereas_o our_o king_n thought_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v lose_v ground_n in_o grant_v so_o many_o league_n that_o way_n they_o win_v by_o that_o mean_v the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n with_o many_o other_o rich_a island_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n also_o herein_o deceyve_v himself_o or_o be_v deceyve_v of_o his_o who_o he_o put_v in_o trust_n deceyve_v have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o rich_a spicery_n in_o demand_v that_o which_o the_o king_n do_v demand_v for_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v request_v the_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n rather_o eastward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_n then_o toward_o the_o west_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o malucas_n shall_v have_v fall_v within_o his_o conquest_n accord_v to_o the_o ordinary_a account_n and_o dimension_n which_o the_o pylotte_n and_o cosmographer_n do_v make_v and_o after_o this_o manner_n they_o divide_v the_o indies_n between_o they_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o further_a strife_n and_o contention_n how_o and_o by_o what_o occasion_n the_o emperor_n lay_v the_o island_n of_o maluccas_n to_o pledge_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n when_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n don_n juan_n the_o thyrd_o of_o that_o name_n have_v knowledge_n that_o the_o cosmographer_n and_o pylotte_n of_o castille_n have_v draw_v the_o line_n from_o the_o place_n before_o name_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v the_o truth_n fear_v also_o thereby_o to_o lose_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n make_v suit_n &_o request_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o send_v forth_o lovisa_n cabote_fw-ge nor_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o malucas_n and_o that_o the_o castilian_n shall_v not_o attempt_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n nor_o see_v such_o evylles_n and_o misery_n as_o his_o captain_n have_v show_v in_o those_o island_n to_o they_o that_o adventure_v that_o voyage_n with_o magallanes_n which_o thing_n he_o great_o cover_v although_o he_o pay_v
aromata_fw-la et_fw-la aliae_fw-la quam_fw-la plurimae_fw-la res_fw-la praeciosae_fw-la diversi_fw-la generis_fw-la et_fw-la diversae_fw-la qualitatis_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la vnde_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diligenter_n et_fw-la praesertim_fw-la fidei_fw-la catholicae_fw-la exaltatione_n et_fw-la dilatione_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la catholicos_fw-la reges_fw-la et_fw-la principes_fw-la consideratis_fw-la more_fw-it progenitorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la clarae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la regum_fw-la terras_fw-la firmas_fw-la et_fw-la insulas_fw-la predictas_fw-la illarumque_fw-la incolas_fw-la et_fw-la habitatores_fw-la vobis_fw-la divina_fw-la favente_fw-la clementia_fw-la subijcere_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la reducere_fw-la proposuistis_fw-la nos_fw-la itaque_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la vestrum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la et_fw-la laudabile_fw-la propositum_fw-la plurimum_fw-la in_o domino_fw-la commendantes_fw-la ac_fw-la cupientes_fw-la ut_fw-la illud_fw-la ad_fw-la debitum_fw-la 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fiduciaque_fw-la conceptis_fw-la quod_fw-la deus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la conatus_fw-la vestros_fw-la foeliciter_fw-la prosequetur_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la tanti_fw-la nego●ij_fw-la prou●ntiam_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la gratiae_fw-la largitate_fw-la donati_fw-la liberius_fw-la et_fw-la audacius_fw-la assumatis_fw-la motu_fw-la proprio_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la vestram_fw-la vel_fw-la alterius_fw-la pro_fw-la vobis_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la nobis_fw-la oblatae_fw-la petitionis_fw-la instantiam_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-la nostra_fw-la mera_fw-fr liberalitate_fw-la et_fw-la ex_fw-la certa_fw-la scientia_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la omnes_fw-la insu●as_fw-la et_fw-la terras_fw-la firmas_fw-la inventas_fw-la et_fw-la inveniendas_fw-la detestas_fw-la et_fw-la detegendas_fw-la versus_fw-la occidentem_fw-la et_fw-la meridiem_fw-la fabricando_fw-la et_fw-la construendo_fw-la unam_fw-la lineam_fw-la a_o polo_fw-la arctico_fw-la scilicet_fw-la 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vosque_fw-la et_fw-la haeredes_fw-la ac_fw-la successores_fw-la prefatos_fw-la illarum_fw-la dominos_fw-la cum_fw-la plena_fw-la libera_fw-la et_fw-la omnimoda_fw-la potestate_fw-la autoritate_fw-la et_fw-la iurisdictione_n facimus_fw-la constituimus_fw-la et_fw-la deputamus_fw-la decernentes_fw-la nihilo_fw-la minus_fw-la per_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la donationem_fw-la concessionem_fw-la et_fw-la assignationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la nullo_n christiano_n principi_fw-la qui_fw-la actualiter_fw-la prefatas_fw-la insulas_fw-la et_fw-la terras_fw-la firmas_fw-la possederit_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la predictum_fw-la diem_fw-la nativitatis_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christiius_fw-la quaesitum_fw-la sublatum_fw-la intelligi_fw-la posse_fw-la aut_fw-la auferri_fw-la debere_fw-la et_fw-la insuper_fw-la mandamus_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o vertute_fw-la sanctae_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la pollicemini_fw-la et_fw-la non_fw-la dubit●mus_fw-la pro_fw-la vestra_fw-la maxima_fw-la devotione_fw-la et_fw-la regius_fw-la magnanimitate_fw-la vos_fw-la esse_fw-la facturos_fw-la ad_fw-la terras_fw-la firmas_fw-la et_fw-la insulas_fw-la predictas_fw-la viros_fw-la probos_fw-la et_fw-la deum_fw-la timentes_fw-la doctos_fw-la peritos_fw-la et_fw-la expertos_fw-la ad_fw-la instr●endun_v incolas_fw-la et_fw-la habtaitores_fw-la prefatos_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la chatholica_fw-la et_fw-la bonis_fw-la moribus_fw-la inbuendum_fw-la destinare_fw-la debeatis_fw-la omnem_fw-la debitam_fw-la diligentiam_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la adhibentes_fw-la a_o quibuscumque_fw-la personis_fw-la cuiuscunque_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la etiam_fw-la imperialis_fw-la et_fw-la regalis_fw-la status_fw-la gradus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la vel_fw-la conditionis_fw-la sub_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la latae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la poena_fw-la quam_fw-la eo_fw-la ipso_fw-la si_fw-la contra_fw-la fecerint_fw-la incurrant_fw-la districtius_fw-la inhibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la ad_fw-la insulas_fw-la et_fw-la terras_fw-la firmas_fw-la inventas_fw-la et_fw-la inveniendas_fw-la detectas_fw-la et_fw-la detegendas_fw-la versus_fw-la occidentem_fw-la et_fw-la meridiem_fw-la fabricando_fw-la et_fw-la construendo_fw-la lineam_fw-la a_o polo_fw-la arctico_fw-la ad_fw-la polum_fw-la antarcticum_fw-la sivae_fw-la terrae_fw-la firmae_fw-la et_fw-la isulae_fw-la inventae_fw-la et_fw-la inveniendae_fw-la sint_fw-la versus_fw-la indiam_fw-la aut_fw-la versus_fw-la aliam_fw-la quamcumque_fw-la partem_fw-la quae_fw-la linea_fw-la distet_fw-la a_o qualibet_fw-la insularum_fw-la que_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la nuncupantur_fw-la de_fw-la los_fw-la azores_fw-la et_fw-la cabo_n verde_v centum_fw-la lucis_fw-la versus_fw-la occidentem_fw-la et_fw-la meridem_fw-la ut_fw-la praefertur_fw-la pro_fw-la mercibus_fw-la habendis_fw-la well_o quavis_fw-la alia_fw-la causa_fw-la accedere_fw-la praesumat_fw-la absque_fw-la vestra_fw-la ac_fw-la haeredum_fw-la et_fw-la successorum_fw-la vestrorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la licentia_fw-la speciali_fw-la non_fw-la obstantibus_fw-la constitutionibus_fw-la et_fw-la ordinationibus_fw-la apostolicis_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la quibuscumque_fw-la in_fw-la illo_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la imperia_fw-la et_fw-la dominationes_fw-la et_fw-la bona_fw-la cuncta_fw-la procedunt_fw-la confidentes_fw-la quod_fw-la dirigente_fw-la domino_fw-la actus_fw-la vestros_fw-la si_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la sanctum_fw-la ac_fw-la laudabile_fw-la propositum_fw-la prosequamini_fw-la brevi_fw-la tempore_fw-la cum_fw-la foelicitate_fw-la et_fw-la gloria_fw-la totius_fw-la populi_fw-la christiani_n vestri_fw-la labores_fw-la et_fw-la conatus_fw-la exitum_fw-la felicissimum_fw-la consequentur_fw-la verum_fw-la quia_fw-la difficile_fw-la foret_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literas_fw-la ad_fw-la singula_fw-la quaeque_fw-la loca_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la expediens_fw-la fuerit_fw-la deferri_fw-la volumus_fw-la ac_fw-la motu_fw-la et_fw-la scientia_fw-la similibus_fw-la decernimus_fw-la quod_fw-la illarum_fw-la transsumptis_fw-la manu_fw-la publici_fw-la notarij_fw-la inderogati_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la et_fw-la sigillo_fw-la alicuius_fw-la personae_fw-la in_o ecclesiastica_fw-la dignitate_fw-la constitutae_fw-la seu_fw-la curiae_fw-la ecclesiastice_v munitis_fw-la ea_fw-la prorsus_fw-la fides_fw-la in_o iudicio_fw-la et_fw-la extra_fw-la ac_fw-la alius_fw-la ubilibet_fw-la adhibeatur_fw-la quae_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la adhiberetur_fw-la si_fw-la essent_fw-la adhibitae_fw-la vel_fw-la ostensae_fw-la nulli_fw-la ergo_fw-la omnino_fw-la hominum_fw-la liceat_fw-la banc_fw-la paginam_fw-la nostrae_fw-la commendationis_fw-la hortationis_fw-la requisitionis_fw-la donationis_fw-la concessonis_fw-la assignationis_fw-la constitutionis_fw-la deputationis_fw-la decreti_fw-la mandati_fw-la inhibitionis_fw-la et_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la infringere_fw-la vel_fw-la ei_fw-la ausu_fw-la temerario_fw-la contraire_fw-fr si_fw-mi quis_fw-la autem_fw-la hoc_fw-la attentare_fw-la praesumpserit_fw-la indignationem_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la dei_fw-la ac_fw-la beatorum_fw-la petri_n et_fw-fr pauli_n apostolorum_fw-la eius_fw-la se_fw-la noverit_fw-la incursurum_fw-la datum_n romae_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la petrum_fw-la anno_fw-la incarnationis_fw-la dominicae_fw-la 1593._o quarto_fw-la nonas_fw-la maij_fw-la pontificatus_fw-la nostri_fw-la anno_fw-la primo_fw-la the_o copy_n of_o the_o bull_n or_o donation_n by_o thauthoritie_n whereof_o pope_n alexander_n the_o syxt_v of_o that_o name_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o their_o successor_n the_o region_n and_o island_n find_v in_o the_o west_n ocean_n sea_n by_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o spanyarde_n alexander_n bishop_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o our_o most_o dear_a belove_a son_n in_o christ_n king_n ferdinando_n and_o to_o our_o dear_a belove_a daughter_n in_o christ_n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o castyle_n legion_n arragon_n sicily_n and_o granata_n most_o noble_a prince_n greet_a and_o apostolical_a benediction_n among_o other_o work_v acceptable_a to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o accord_v to_o our_o heart_n desire_n this_o certain_o
soul_n rest_v in_o cave_n and_o to_o be_v that_o reflection_n of_o the_o air_n the_o which_o we_o do_v call_v echo_n dec._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o garaius_fw-la and_o cortesius_n for_o ambition_n dec._n 7._o c._n 5._o &_o dec._n 8._o cap._n 1._o &_o .2_o the_o great_a cormorantes_n that_o devour_v fish_n of_o fyve_o pound_n weight_n at_o one_o morsel_n dec._n 7._o c._n 9_o the_o shameless_a daunse_n of_o naked_a woman_n at_o their_o funeral_n and_o obsequy_n dec._n 7._o c._n 10._o their_o woorship_v of_o the_o cross_n in_o saltier_n ten_o or_o make_v thus_o x_o upon_o their_o new_a bear_v babe_n to_o dryve_v away_o devylles_n as_o also_o in_o the_o night_n time_n if_o they_o fear_v any_o thing_n imagine_v with_o that_o sign_n the_o place_n to_o be_v purify_v dec._n 8._o c._n 9_o the_o chiribike_v folly_n in_o dance_v whole_a week_n together_o their_o language_n full_a of_o difficulty_n for_o leave_v out_o some_o syllable_n in_o speech_n their_o manner_n of_o 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vangarde_n with_o harquebuzier_n and_o archer_n but_o their_o enemy_n so_o little_o esteem_v death_n that_o sing_v at_o one_o shoot_v a_o dozen_o of_o their_o fellow_n tear_v in_o piece_n all_o fear_n set_v a_o side_n they_o supply_v still_o the_o void_a place_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o spanyarde_n want_v victual_n issue_v out_o in_o open_a field_n they_o slay_v many_o barbares_fw-la they_o overthrow_v the_o house_n near_o y_o e_o palace_n they_o take_v certain_a draught_n bridge_n but_o at_o night_n they_o return_v with_o their_o general_n and_o 50._o of_o their_o company_n wound_v as_o hungry_a as_o they_o go_v forth_o wherefore_o they_o cause_v warlike_a engine_n to_o be_v make_v of_o board_n in_o form_n of_o a_o fouresquare_n house_n go_v on_o wheel_n place_v in_o each_o one_o thereof_o .20_o shoot_v who_o many_o rascal_n soldier_n follow_v with_o pikeax_n and_o hatchet_n to_o do_v harm_n that_o way_n in_o destroy_v their_o building_n but_o stone_n &_o dart_n come_v so_o mighty_o &_o so_o thick_a about_o the_o spaniard_n ear_n that_o such_o as_o go_v thus_o forth_o be_v fain_o to_o creep_v home_o again_o out_o of_o their_o engine_n tear_v in_o piece_n they_o that_o tarry_v at_o home_n can_v not_o once_o look_v out_o but_o they_o be_v domage_v king_n muteezuma_n desirous_a to_o dissuade_v his_o citizen_n from_o the_o assalt_n slay_v show_v himself_o unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o palace_n have_v a_o blow_n with_o a_o stone_n whereof_o in_o three_o day_n he_o die_v this_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a nature_n wise_n and_o very_o patient_a his_o body_n the_o spaniard_n leave_v unto_o the_o mexican_n to_o bury_v for_o that_o they_o themselves_o have_v little_a other_o leisure_n then_o to_o think_v how_o to_o save_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o to_o bury_v the_o dead_a the_o next_o day_n the_o noble_n of_o the_o country_n come_v to_o a_o parley_n with_o cortesius_n
artawischa_n sibut_fw-la lepin_n sossa_n obi._n kitaisko_n vuogolici_fw-la irtische_n jerom._n tumen_n grustina_n kitai_fw-fr black_a man_n without_o speech_n serponow_v lucomorya_n man_n that_o yearly_o dye_v and_o revyue_v a_o strange_a trade_n of_o marchaundies_n obi._n calami_fw-la river_n ▪_o aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la obdora_fw-la cousin_n cassima_n tachnin_n people_n of_o monstrous_a shape_n a_o fish_n like_o a_o man_n pliny_n write_v of_o the_o like_a fish_n mountain_n the_o great_a chane_n of_o cathay_n lucomoria_fw-la tumen_n petzora_n papin_n high_a mountain_n suppose_v to_o be_v hyperborei_n and_o rhiphei_n engreonland_n stolp_n cathay_n the_o fruitful_a province_n of_o rezan_n jaroslaw_n hony_n donco_n asoph_n capha_n constantinople_n tanais_n divide_v europe_n from_o asia_n the_o spring_n of_o tanais_n a_o great_a lake_n the_o ryver_n schat_n casan_n astrachan_n meotis_n tulla_n achas_n fruitful_a region_n about_o tanais_n plenty_n of_o wild_a beast_n fire_n and_o salt_n where_o tanais_n be_v first_o navigable_a asoph_n the_o mart_n of_o asoph_n liberty_n allure_v stranger_a the_o altar_n of_o alexander_n and_o cesar._n the_o holy_a mountain_n tanais_n the_o less_o from_o moscovia_n to_o asoph_n moscovia_n in_o asia_n and_o not_o in_o europe_n the_o province_n of_o permia_n maryshes_fw-mi in_o summer_n duina_fw-la vstiug_v tribute_n fur_n and_o horse_n munke_n and_o heremite_n patentes_fw-la marcus_n panlus_n write_v that_o these_o dog_n be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o ass_n &_o that_o they_o use_v six_o to_o one_o sleade_v jugaria_fw-la hungaria_n pannonia_n attila_n the_o hygh_a or_o 〈…〉_o call_v au●tria_n polony_n buda_n fur_n pearl_n &_o precious_a stone_n sibier_fw-fr aspreolos_n i_o think_v to_o be_v martern_n yet_o some_o think_v they_o to_o be_v squirrel_n gesnerus_fw-la write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v their_o tent_n cover_v without_o with_o the_o skime_n of_o lion_n &_o within_o with_o the_o skynne_n of_o sable_n and_o ermine_n czeremisse_a habitation_n without_o house_n salt_n the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n horda_fw-mi besermani_fw-la the_o stature_n of_o the_o tartar_n they_o abstain_v from_o hog_n flesh_n abstinence_n voracitie_n so_o do_v the_o turk_n jorne_a by_o the_o pole_n star_n mare_n milk_n horse_n flesh_n eat_v clean_o horse_n head_n dainty_a meat_n the_o tartar_n horse_n saddle_n and_o styrrop_n of_o wood_n the_o tartar_n woman_n the_o tartar_n curse_n no_o justice_n among_o the_o tartar_n the_o tartas_n be_v thief_n and_o poor_a they_o rejoice_v in_o spoil_a the_o field_n tartar_n a_o meery_a tale_n casan_n the_o king_n of_o casan_n archer_n waryner_n the_o town_n tartar_n moscovia_n invade_v by_o the_o tartar_n the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n tributary_n to_o the_o tartar_n duke_n basilius_n army_n against_o the_o tartar_n the_o king_n of_o casan_n submit_v himself_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n the_o caspian_a sea_n persia._n armenia_n astrachan_n the_o tartar_n near_o to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n nogai_n the_o possession_n of_o three_o brother_n the_o king_n call_v sawolhense_n a_o marvellous_a fruit_n like_o a_o lamb_n wandevile_n barnacle_n of_o the_o orkeney_n barack_n soltan_n cathay_n novogradia_n suecia_n under_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n dwina_n potiwlo_n high_a mountain_n near_o the_o north_n ocean_n finlappia_n the_o wild_a lappians_n the_o region_n of_o nortpoden_n the_o cape_n call_v the_o holy_a nose_n a_o whyrlpoole_n o●_n swalow_v gulf_n such_o whyrlepoole_n be_v cawled_a viper_n the_o stone_n call_v seem_v superstition_n sacrifice_n to_o the_o stone_n seem_v the_o cape_n motka_n the_o castle_n of_o wardhus_o the_o region_n of_o the_o wild_a lappone_n dront_n journey_v on_o sleade_v how_o the_o heart_n draw_v sleade_v twenty_o league_n in_o one_o day_n the_o city_n of_o berges_n in_o norway_n a_o short_a journey_n rostowe_n pereaslaw_n castromow_n vuolochda_n suc●ana_n dwina_n hafnia_fw-la koppenhagen_n livonia_n werst_n be_v almost_o a_o italian_a mile_n paulus_n jovius_fw-la river_n fall_a into_o the_o freeze_a sea_n wound_n ise._n i_o shall_z of_o many_o y●eres_n the_o sea_n baltheum_fw-la where_o the_o sun_n fall_v not_o in_o xl_o day_n the_o wild_a lappone_n be_v tributare_n to_o the_o moscovite_n fur_n and_o fish_n expert_a archer_n good_a felowshyp_n necessary_a ware_n no_o use_n of_o money_n their_o cottage_n mountain_n continual_o burn_v the_o ryver_n petzora_n the_o beast_n call_v mors._n the_o providence_n of_o nature_n the_o freeze_a sea_n engreonland_n or_o greonland_n jiar_a i_o will_v read_v mair_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sarasen_a language_n mix_v of_o turkish_a &_o egyptian_a february_n interpret_v by_o they_o the_o month_n to_o set_v ship_n to_o the_o sea_n a_z be_v be_v their_o mile_n and_o be_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o englyshe_a mile_n media_n now_o call_v sharuan_n armenian_n christian_n a_o marvellous_a long_a wall_n build_v by_o great_a alexander_n the_o magnificence_n of_o abdalaca_n king_n of_o media_n hawk_v and_o hunt_v the_o turk_n ambassador_n resist_v master_n jenkinson_n great_a holiness_n in_o shoe_n christian_n call_v frankes_n the_o turk_n son_n behead_v christian_n georgian_n hasell_n nut_n casbin_n the_o king_n concubine_n how_o stranger_n be_v use_v haly_n a_o goodly_a and_o well_o ground_a religion_n their_o opinion_n of_o christ._n their_o money_n their_o book_n and_o learning_n such_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o macedon_n for_o treason_n dissension_n for_o religion_n shave_v their_o pryeste_n and_o preach_v their_o lent_n abstinence_n from_o wine_n but_o not_o from_o drunkenness_n their_o saint_n and_o holy_a man_n pilgrimage_n their_o prayer_n and_o worship_v of_o god_n and_o mahumet_n wash_v and_o outward_a clenlenesse_n their_o swear_v the_o king_n magnificence_n pursivante_n the_o king_n company_n with_o his_o wyve_n and_o concubine_n a_o very_a sardanapalus_n the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n marriage_n circumcision_n their_o house_n &_o manner_n of_o eate_v bond_n man_n &_o bond_n woman_n woman_n bougth_n &_o sell_v and_o let_v to_o hire_v abundance_n of_o oil_n ishue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n oleum_fw-la petroleum_n two_o sort_n of_o cow_n fox_n in_o great_a plenty_n abraham_n o●tilius_n tamerlanes_n thamurlanes_n tamburlanes_n or_o tamurthlam_n georgian_n christian_n contention_n for_o religion_n between_o turk_n and_o persian_n persian_n turk_n anno._n do_v 1280._o phison_n be_v think_v to_o be_v ganges_n saracen_n that_o be_v mahumetan_n abraham_n ortelius_n babylon_n of_o chaldea_n and_o not_o of_o egypt_n tauris_n or_o teveris_n ishmael_n they_o pronounce_v smael_n mortus_fw-la ali._n enuke_n or_o geld_a man_n londro_n london_n the_o venetian_n traffic_v in_o england_n english_a clothes_n carse_n &_o fine_a wool_n busor_n man_n be_v they_o that_o forsake_v their_o faith_n and_o receyve_v the_o religion_n of_o mahumet_n kyssell_n bashe_n be_v the_o gentleman_n that_o wear_v red_a cap_n the_o commodity_n which_o english_a merchant_n may_v have_v by_o the_o trade_n into_o persia._n ox_n and_o cow_n bear_v burden_n ambision_n africa_n the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n tune_n bugia_n tripoli_n numidia_n island_n of_o tune_n malta_n the_o desert_n of_o libya_n barbary_n mauritania_n the_o kinkdom_n of_o fe_n and_o marrocko_n tremisen_n oram_n massaquiber_n salla_n azamor_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n guinea_n ethiopian_n marrocko_n fe_n tremisen_n guinea_n africa_n the_o great_a africa_n the_o lease_n carthage_n prester_n john_n cape_n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n the_o sea_n of_o sand_n alcair_a from_o whence_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v manicongni_fw-la the_o earthly_a paradise_n the_o tree_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o primrose_n the_o lion_n the_o moon_n pinteado_n brasile_a guinea_n the_o flatter_a of_o fortune_n the_o island_n of_o madera_n a_o galeon_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o castle_n of_o mina_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n the_o island_n of_o s._n nicolas_n guinea_n the_o ryver_n of_o sesto_n grain_n the_o thirst_n of_o gold_n the_o castle_n of_o mina_n the_o quantity_n of_o gold_n benin_n pepper_n fury_n admit_v no_o counsel_n the_o rossia_fw-la rot_v heat_n scorch_v heat_n benin_n francisco_n nicolas_n lamberte_fw-fr the_o king_n of_o banin_n his_o court_n reverence_n toward_o the_o king_n the_o communication_n between_o the_o king_n of_o benin_n and_o our_o man_n pepper_n the_o king_n gentelnesse_n toward_o our_o man_n the_o disorder_n and_o death_n of_o our_o man_n the_o death_n of_o wyndan_n pinteado_n evyll_n use_v of_o the_o mariner_n this_o lambart_n be_v a_o londener_n bear_v who_o father_n have_v be_v lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n and_o this_o lambart_n sometime_o a_o knight_n of_o the_o road_n one_o as_o he_o be_v unmarried_a so_o he_o live_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o order_n that_o forsake_v the_o pope_n and_o cla●e_v to_o god_n holy_a word_n the_o death_n of_o pinteado_n seven_o hundred_o eris_fw-la be_v ten_o s._n alcayre_n be_v half_a a_o bushel_n the_o i_o will_v of_o madera_n the_o i_o will_v of_o palm_n teneriffa_n the_o canary_n from_o madera_n
abyssins_n justice_n &_o good_a law_n sheep_n with_o great_a tail_n palearia_n cow_n with_o heart_n horn_n cow_n with_o only_a one_o horn_n ▪_o divobanderrumi_fw-la the_o soltan_n of_o cambaia_n goa_z giulfar_n meschet_fw-mi ormus_n pearl_n fysh_v for_o pearl_n dyvers_a under_o the_o water_n chorazani_n or_o chorashan_n great_a abundance_n of_o silk_n plenty_n of_o corn_n rhubarb_n of_o small_a price_n the_o rive_a euphrates_n schira_n precious_a stone_n the_o stone_n eranon_n ▪_o a_o turques_n balascam_fw-la castoreum_n the_o proof_n of_o true_a castoreum_n commendation_n of_o the_o persian_n squila●_n saint_n bragant_a a_o army_n of_o threescore_o thousand_o horseman_n war_n between_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o turk_n for_o their_o religion_n the_o turk_n hold_v of_o mahumet_n and_o his_o fellow_n the_o persian_n hold_v of_o mahumet_n and_o hali_n or_o mortus_fw-la hali._n a_o sure_a friend_n in_o necessity_n cheo_n the_o ryver_n indus_n the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n note_v the_o increase_n of_o river_n contrary_a to_o we_o xl_o ship_n lade_v with_o silk_n and_o bombasine_n pithagorici_fw-la good_a people_n they_o may_v see_v i_o the_o successor_n of_o darius_n and_o po●us_n the_o great_a pomp_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n elephant_n monstruos_fw-la great_a lip_n a_o strange_a history_n of_o a_o king_n accustom_v to_o eat_v poison_n a_o venomus_fw-la king_n belike_o he_o get_v no_o child_n great_a fruitfulness_n &_o abundance_n of_o merchandise_n plenty_n of_o silk_n the_o king_n of_o joga_n a_o idolator_n continual_a progress_n wyve_n and_o concubine_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o indian_n horn_n wander_v nation_n field_n man_n guzerat_n idolatour_n dabu_o idolater_n tribute_n coin_n mamaluke_n white_a man_n a_o fair_a palace_n great_a pomp_n and_o magnificence_n where_o diamunte_n be_v find_v woman_n face_n cover_v white_a man_n the_o king_n of_o decham_n hate_v the_o christian_n the_o city_n bathacala_n centacola_n idolatar_n barthacal_a the_o island_n of_o onor_n a_o king_n a_o pirate_n naked_a man_n rise_v beast_n bird_n and_o fowl_n flower_n all_o the_o year_n long_o ▪_o long_o life_n myngolor_n rise_v afterward_o he_o become_v friend_n to_o the_o portugal_n 〈…〉_o orange_n rise_v spyce_n strange_a fruit_n a_o army_n of_o fyftie_a thousand_o gentleman_n gun_n dromedares_n elephant_n a_o triple_a wall_n hawk_v and_o hunt_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n horse_n of_o great_a price_n four_o hundred_o elephant_n dromedary_n camelle_v how_o the_o elephant_n be_v prepare_v to_o the_o war_n seven_o man_n fight_v upon_o one_o elephant_n how_o the_o elephant_n be_v arm_v the_o elephant_n understand_v the_o voice_n of_o his_o keeper_n the_o elephant_n can_v not_o abide_v fire_n the_o strength_n of_o the_o elephant_n the_o elephant_n have_v jointe_n in_o their_o leg_n the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n the_o tooth_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v juery_n the_o bygnesse_n of_o the_o elephant_n the_o natural_a shamefastness_n of_o elephant_n the_o pissell_n of_o a_o elephant_n man_n of_o less_o understand_v then_o elephant_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n a_o great_a tribute_n by_o the_o day_n idolater_n a_o scotfree_a cloak_n the_o magnificence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n coin_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n danger_n of_o lion_n the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o city_n of_o trompata_n mahumetan_n pandara_n capagot_n calcutta_n the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n a_o god_n on_o the_o earth_n the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n house_n divide_v very_a low_a house_n house_n of_o small_a price_n idolatry_n and_o serve_v of_o the_o devyll_n one_o god_n pseudoplatonici_fw-la the_o devyll_n prince_n of_o this_o world_n deumo_fw-la quasi_fw-la daemon_n the_o chapel_n of_o the_o devyll_n the_o devyls_n chair_n of_o majesty_n difference_n between_o the_o pope_n crown_n and_o the_o devylles_n a_o well_o favour_a prince_n the_o devylles_n ordinary_a diet_n and_o dentie_a meat_n bramini_fw-la brachmani_fw-la the_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o devyll_n gallus_n esculapio_n a_o goodly_a priest_n the_o devylles_n chaplain_n a_o counterfeete_n aaron_z offer_v of_o wheat_n the_o devyll_n be_v serve_v before_o the_o king_n chaplain_n of_o honour_n i_o think_v the_o priest_n take_v part_n with_o the_o crow_n crow_n esteem_v holy_a the_o priest_n ever_o provide_v for_o themselves_o a_o goodly_a office_n for_o a_o bishop_n priest_n and_o gentleman_n poor_a man_n have_v no_o soul_n they_o be_v not_o trouble_v with_o garderobe_n or_o make_v they_o ready_a morning_n and_o evening_n the_o king_n child_n succeed_v not_o to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n what_o pain_n the_o priest_n take_v for_o their_o live_n and_o what_o service_n they_o do_v the_o king_n bastorde_n mourning_n for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n chastity_n and_o abstinence_n meat_n that_o move_v to_o echerie_n great_a frendshyppe_n diogenistae_fw-la the_o punyshement_n of_o murderer_n beat_v a_o strange_a manner_n to_o demand_v debt_n death_n for_o debt_n outward_a clenlynesse_n 〈…〉_o clean_o woman_n master_n of_o fence_n the_o king_n army_n their_o weapon_n the_o king_n ensign_n the_o priest_n ▪_o be_v harolde_n a_o challenge_n to_o cumbatte_n a_o great_a battle_n and_o little_a bloodshed_n ▪_o minstrel_n black_a tooth_n the_o dead_a gentleman_n be_v burn_v but_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v bury_v coin_v money_n merchauntes_n resort_n to_o calcutta_n mahumetan_n of_o calcutta_n their_o ship_n ankers_n of_o marble_n on_o every_o side_n two_o season_n of_o the_o year_n contrary_a to_o we_o dyvers_a fashion_n of_o ship_n and_o other_o vessel_n a_o goodly_a palace_n image_n of_o the_o devyll_n to_o garnysh_v the_o king_n palace_n the_o rich_a jewel_n which_o the_o king_n wear_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n the_o french_a pox_n among_o precious_a jewel_n unestimable_a treasure_n pepper_n the_o pepper_n tree_n cluster_n of_o pepper_n genger_n fruit_n unlyke_o we_o a_o philosophical_a consideration_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o thing_n of_o one_o kind_n a_o great_a fruit_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n ripe_a fruit_n in_o december_n a_o fruit_n of_o sundry_a taste_n one_o fruit_n within_o a_o other_o a_o tree_n with_o very_o broad_a leaf_n a_o very_a goodly_a fruit_n two_o hundred_o fruit_n on_o every_o slyppe_n a_o tree_n that_o never_o bear_v fruit_n but_o once_o fruit_n and_o flower_n geather_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n this_o tree_n in_o the_o west_n india_n be_v call_v coccus_n ten_o commodity_n of_o one_o tree_n nux_fw-la indica_fw-la they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n fynt_n and_o some_o big_a very_o sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n within_o a_o nut_n oil_n make_v of_o water_n wine_n of_o cut_v branch_n of_o a_o tree_n a_o tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n continual_o all_o the_o whole_a year_n oil_n plough_v of_o the_o ground_n a_o dance_n of_o devylles_n solemn_a suum_fw-la oriri_fw-la facit_fw-la super_fw-la bonos_fw-es et_fw-fr malos_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o devyll_n a_o physician_n such_o a_o physician_n such_o physic_n a_o remedy_n 〈◊〉_d surfeit_a fine_n weighte_n and_o balance_n a_o strange_a experiment_n to_o know_v the_o fine_a gold_n from_o base_a proxeneta_n a_o superstitious_a manner_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v little_o pain_n or_o cost_n for_o nurse_v of_o child_n funambuli_fw-la popingaye_n or_o parotte_v a_o great_a noise_n of_o bird_n a_o earthly_a paradyse_n continual_a spring_n and_o temperate_a air_n monkey_n do_v much_o hurt_v crocodile_n without_o poison_n three_o kynde_n of_o serpent_n serpent_n superstitious_o keep_v and_o nourish_v death_n for_o killing_a a_o serpent_n or_o a_o cow_n because_o they_o go_v naked_a superstition_n goodly_a candelsticke_n of_o laton_n polyxines_n et_fw-fr polychni_n innumerable_a light_v and_o lamp_n the_o devyll_n serve_v in_o the_o king_n chamber_n mourn_v the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n the_o temple_n of_o sacrifice_n to_o idol_n tree_n behange_v with_o lamp_n wash_v before_o sacrifice_n holy_a oil_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o holy_a water_n sacrifice_n to_o the_o devyll_n for_o forgevenesse_n of_o sin_n sanctuary_n large_a be_v the_o way_n that_o lead_v to_o perdition_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n war_n in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n caicolon_n pepper_n christian_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o saint_n thomas_n colon._n a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n pearl_n zeilon_n comerin_n the_o body_n of_o thomas_n the_o apostle_n the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n friend_n to_o the_o portugall_n a_o miracle_n at_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o s._n thomas_n four_o king_n in_o one_o island_n elephant_n ruby_n stone_n precious_a stone_n how_o cinamome_n be_v geather_v a_o den_n where_o adam_n live_v in_o penance_n temperate_a region_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n saffran_n and_o coral_n elephant_n a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousende_v footman_n fruit_n wild_a beast_n peacock_n falcon_n popingaye_n a_o great_a and_o fair_a foul_a cock_n
dismiss_v so_o that_o the_o murderer_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o vile_a horse_n or_o a_o bow_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o judge_n with_o these_o word_n get_v thou_o hence_o and_o go_v about_o thy_o business_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n except_o only_o a_o few_o merchaunte_n but_o exercise_n exchange_n of_o ware_n for_o ware_n and_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o by_o sell_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v steal_v they_o get_v any_o money_n of_o their_o borderer_n they_o buy_v therewith_o certain_a apparel_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o the_o moscovite_n the_o region_n of_o their_o habitation_n the_o field_n tartar_n i_o mean_v be_v not_o lymit_v with_o any_o bound_n or_o border_n tartar_n there_o be_v on_o a_o time_n a_o certain_a fat_a tarter_n take_v prisoner_n of_o the_o moscovite_n tale_n to_o who_o when_o the_o prince_n say_v how_o be_v thou_o so_o fat_a thou_o dog_n since_o thou_o have_v not_o to_o eat_v the_o tartar_n answer_v why_o shall_v not_o i_o have_v to_o eat_v since_o i_o possess_v so_o large_a a_o land_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n whereby_o i_o may_v be_v abundant_o nourysh_v but_o thou_o may_v rather_o seem_v to_o lack_v since_o thou_o inhabyte_v so_o small_a a_o portion_n of_o the_o woorlde_n and_o do_v daily_o stryve_v for_o the_o same_o casan_n be_v a_o kingdom_n also_o a_o city_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o same_o name_n situate_a by_o the_o river_n volga_n on_o the_o further_a bank_n casan_n almost_o threescore_o and_o ten_o league_n beneath_o novogradia_n the_o low_a along_o by_o the_o course_n of_o volga_n toward_o the_o east_n and_o south_n it_o be_v termine_v with_o desert_a field_n toward_o the_o summer_n east_n it_o confine_v with_o the_o tartar_n call_v schibanski_n ▪_o and_o kosatzki_n the_o king_n of_o this_o province_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n especial_o footman_n of_o the_o which_o casan_n the_o czeremisse_a and_o czubaschi_n be_v most_o expert_a archer_n waryner_n the_o czubaschi_n be_v also_o cunning_a mariner_n the_o city_n of_o casan_n be_v threescore_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o principal_a castle_n vuiathka_n furthermore_o casan_n in_o the_o tartar_n language_n signify_v a_o brazen_a pot_n boil_a tartar_n these_o tartar_n be_v more_o civil_a than_o the_o other_o for_o they_o dwell_v in_o house_n till_o the_o ground_n and_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o marchandies_n they_o be_v of_o late_o subdue_v by_o basilius_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n ▪_o and_o have_v their_o king_n assign_v they_o at_o his_o arbitrement_n but_o short_o after_o they_o rebel_v again_o and_o associate_v with_o other_o tartar_n invade_v the_o region_n of_o moscovia_n tartar_n spoil_v and_o waste_v many_o city_n and_o town_n and_o lead_v away_o innumerable_a captive_n even_o from_o the_o city_n of_o moscovia_n which_o they_o possess_v for_o a_o time_n tartar_n and_o have_v utter_o destroy_v the_o same_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o valeauntnesse_n of_o the_o almain_n gunnner_n which_o keep_v the_o castle_n with_o great_a ordinance_n they_z also_o put_v duke_n basilius_n to_o flight_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o machmetgirei_n their_o king_n to_o acknowledge_v himself_o for_o a_o perpetual_a tributary_n to_o they_o whereupon_o they_o dissolve_v the_o siege_n and_o give_v the_o moscovite_n free_a liberty_n to_o redeem_v their_o captive_n &_o good_n and_o so_o depart_v but_o basilius_n not_o long_o able_a to_o abide_v this_o contumely_n and_o dishonour_n tartar_n after_o that_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n such_o as_o by_o fly_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o overthrow_n assemble_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n short_o after_o in_o the_o year_n .1523_o and_o send_v forward_o his_o army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o therewith_o a_o herald_n at_o arm_n to_o bid_v battle_n to_o machmetgirei_n the_o king_n of_o casan_n with_o word_n in_o this_o effect_n the_o last_o year_n like_o a_o thief_n and_o robber_n without_o bid_v of_o battle_n thou_o dyddest_n privy_o oppress_v i_o wherefore_o i_o now_o challenge_v thou_o once_o again_o to_o prove_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n if_o thou_o mystruste_v not_o thy_o own_o power_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o there_o be_v many_o way_n open_a for_o he_o to_o invade_v moscovia_n and_o that_o the_o war_n have_v no_o less_o respect_n to_o the_o commodity_n of_o time_n and_o place_n then_o of_o armure_n or_o strength_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o advantage_n thereof_o when_o and_o where_o it_o shall_v seem_v best_a to_o he_o and_o not_o to_o other_o with_o which_o word_n basilius_n be_v great_o accense_v and_o burn_v with_o desire_n of_o revenge_n invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o casan_n who_o king_n be_v stryken_v with_o sudden_a fear_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o so_o terrible_a a_o army_n assign_v the_o governaunce_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o young_a king_n of_o taurica_n his_o neuie_n while_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n himself_o but_o in_o ●ine_o the_o king_n of_o casan_n submyt_v himself_o upon_o certain_a condition_n of_o peace_n which_o the_o moscovite_n do_v the_o gladly_o accept_v for_o that_o time_n because_o their_o victual_n fail_v they_o to_o mayneteyne_v so_o great_a a_o multitude_n but_o whereas_o duke_n basilius_n himself_o be_v not_o present_a at_o this_o last_o expedition_n he_o great_o suspect_v palitzki_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n to_o be_v corrupt_v with_o bribe_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o in_o this_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o casan_n send_v ambassador_n to_o basilius_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n who_o i_o see_v in_o the_o duke_n court_n at_o my_o be_v there_o but_o i_o can_v perceyve_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v between_o they_o for_o even_o then_o basilius_n to_o endamage_v the_o casan_n merchant_n translate_v the_o mart_n to_o novogradia_n which_o before_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n near_a unto_o the_o city_n of_o casan_n command_v also_o under_o pain_n of_o grievous_a punyshement_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n shall_v resort_v to_o the_o island_n of_o merchant_n think_n that_o this_o translation_n of_o the_o mart_n shall_v great_o have_v endomage_v the_o casan_n and_o that_o only_a by_o take_v away_o their_o trade_n of_o salt_n which_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o buy_v of_o the_o moscovite_n at_o that_o mart_n they_o shall_v have_v be_v compel_v to_o submyssion_n but_o the_o moscovite_n themselves_o feel_v no_o less_o inconvenience_n hereby_o then_o do_v the_o casan_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dearth_n and_o scarsenesse_n that_o follow_v hereof_o of_o all_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o tartar_n be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o ryver_n of_o volga_n from_o the_o caspian_a sea_n astrachan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n and_o armenia_n and_o the_o mart_n town_n of_o astrachan_n especial_o the_o great_a number_n of_o most_o excellent_a fish_n that_o be_v take_v in_o volga_n both_o on_o the_o hither_o and_o further_o side_n of_o casan_n but_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n and_o the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o other_o tartar_n inhabit_v the_o region_n toward_o the_o southeast_n and_o the_o caspian_a sea_n next_o beyond_o the_o tartar_n of_o casan_n nogai_n be_v the_o tartar_n call_v nagai_n or_o nogai_n which_o inhabit_v the_o region_n beyond_o volga_n about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n at_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n run_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o sibier_n these_o have_v no_o king_n but_o duke_n in_o our_o time_n three_o brethren_n devyde_n the_o province_n equal_o between_o they_o brother_n possess_v those_o dukedom_n the_o first_o of_o they_o name_v schidack_n possess_v the_o city_n of_o scharaitzick_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n of_o rha_n or_o volga_n towards_o the_o east_n with_o the_o region_n confine_v with_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n the_o second_o call_v cossum_fw-la enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n of_o kaman_n jaick_n and_o volga_n the_o three_o brother_n name_v schichmamai_n possess_v part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o sibier_n and_o all_o the_o region_n about_o the_o same_o schichmamai_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v by_o interpretation_n as_o holy_a or_o myghtie_a and_o in_o manner_n all_o these_o region_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n except_o that_o that_o lie_v towards_o scharaitz_n which_o consist_v of_o plain_n and_o field_n between_o the_o river_n of_o volga_n and_o jaick_n about_o the_o caspian_a sea_n there_o sometime_o inhabit_v the_o king_n call_v sawolhense_n sawolhense_n demetrius_n danielis_n a_o man_n among_o