be_v modest_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o one_o of_o the_o wise_a but_o constitute_v of_o the_o most_o considerable_a person_n for_o quality_n estate_n and_o esteem_v in_o their_o country_n that_o ever_o scotland_n have_v for_o even_o the_o vote_n about_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n which_o be_v most_o censure_v and_o stumble_v at_o pass_v the_o whole_a house_n without_o any_o more_o dissent_v voice_n than_o bare_o four_o and_o of_o those_o sir_n j._n d_o ple_fw-fr who_o be_v the_o lead_a man_n among_o they_o sensible_o bias_v by_o the_o consideration_n that_o if_o the_o vote_n obtain_v his_o father_n will_v have_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o honourable_a and_o to_o he_o beneficial_a place_n of_o precedent_n to_o which_o he_o be_v now_o advance_v be_v it_o not_o more_o likely_a that_o these_o few_o shall_v act_v without_o regard_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v interest_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o law_n right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n thâ—n_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v unacquainted_a with_o what_o the_o constitution_n as_o well_o as_o the_o common_a safety_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n authorize_v they_o to_o claim_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v exceed_v the_o measure_n of_o law_n justice_n and_o equity_n in_o what_o they_o demand_v nor_o be_v the_o parliament_n under_o the_o influence_n of_o such_o motive_n for_o encroach_a upon_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o these_o gentleman_n be_v for_o betray_v both_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o have_v sacrifice_v all_o the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o the_o late_a reign_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o will_n of_o one_o arbitrary_a and_o despotical_a monarch_n they_o can_v do_v no_o less_o both_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o uniformity_n than_o endeavour_n to_o vest_n his_o present_a majesty_n in_o the_o robbery_n of_o former_a prince_n there_o be_v no_o such_o way_n for_o thief_n to_o escape_v at_o the_o bar_n as_o to_o prevail_v with_o the_o judge_n to_o receive_v and_o harbour_v their_o steal_a good_n and_o for_o the_o king_n to_o rely_v upon_o be_v inform_v by_o sir_n j._n d_o pie_n what_o be_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o what_o be_v right_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n be_v as_o if_o king_n james_n attorney-general_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o court_n in_o reference_n to_o what_o crime_n and_o offence_n peer_n and_o gentleman_n be_v to_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o and_o for_o what_o failures_n and_o miscarriage_n city_n and_o corporation_n be_v to_o forefault_v their_o charter_n and_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o franchise_n can_v the_o parliament_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o impudent_a as_o well_o as_o criminal_a a_o thing_n as_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o just_a prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o rob_v his_o majesty_n of_o his_o legal_a right_n it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o for_o their_o profit_n and_o interest_n to_o have_v effectuate_v it_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o disposal_n of_o office_n of_o state_n and_o of_o military_a command_n than_o to_o claim_v mere_o a_o right_a of_o interpose_v and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o total_a vacancy_n of_o the_o session_n about_o the_o approve_v of_o person_n nominate_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o judicial_a place_n for_o whereas_o the_o former_a will_v look_v like_o the_o put_n themselves_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o give_v check_n to_o their_o prince_n whenever_o a_o capriciâ—_n shall_v take_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v fancy_v themselves_o aggrieve_v all_o that_o can_v be_v aim_v at_o or_o possible_o compass_v by_o the_o latter_a be_v to_o have_v justice_n equal_o administer_v according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n which_o be_v no_o less_o his_o majesty_n interest_n than_o his_o duty_n to_o make_v wise_a and_o careful_a provision_n for_o in_o a_o word_n it_o will_v seem_v to_o command_v as_o well_o as_o to_o bespeak_v belief_n that_o a_o whole_a parliament_n who_o in_o all_o other_o proceed_n have_v act_v with_o the_o high_a prudence_n temperance_n and_o justice_n and_o where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o person_n of_o virtue_n honour_n probity_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n shall_v be_v more_o regardful_a of_o vote_v just_o and_o challenge_v nothing_o but_o their_o legal_a right_n than_o that_o only_o four_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v insist_v upon_o what_o be_v right_o and_o they_o such_o as_o most_o of_o they_o have_v be_v tool_n and_o instrument_n in_o the_o breach_n make_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o as_o the_o whole_a blame_v be_v to_o be_v entire_o lodge_v upon_o a_o few_o minister_n about_o his_o majesty_n both_o as_o to_o the_o delay_n that_o have_v be_v give_v to_o redress_v any_o of_o the_o scot_n grievance_n and_o as_o to_o the_o dispute_v of_o the_o equity_n and_o justice_n of_o actual_o relieve_v they_o from_o some_o so_o beside_o the_o confidence_n that_o all_o good_a man_n be_v possess_v with_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o majesty_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n that_o all_o will_v be_v at_o last_o accommodate_v to_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o the_o people_n universal_a satisfaction_n the_o concession_n his_o majesty_n have_v late_o grant_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o article_n even_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o minister_n be_v as_o a_o earnest_a and_o pledge_n what_o his_o people_n may_v expect_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o what_o be_v further_o insist_v upon_o and_o humble_o desire_v of_o he_o be_v the_o relieve_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o not_o the_o rob_n of_o himself_o the_o be_v kind_a to_o his_o people_n and_o not_o unjust_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o exercise_v mercy_n to_o all_o without_o be_v cruel_a and_o unrighteous_a to_o any_o so_o that_o we_o be_v become_v oblige_v in_o point_n of_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n before_o who_o our_o demand_n and_o claim_n lie_v and_o from_o the_o respect_n we_o owe_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n among_o who_o these_o matter_n be_v both_o public_o discourse_v and_o different_o represent_v and_o censure_v and_o final_o by_o the_o justice_n we_o account_v due_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n who_o moderation_n be_v not_o only_o question_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o demand_n but_o also_o their_o loyalty_n i_o say_v we_o be_v become_v oblige_v by_o all_o these_o motive_n and_o inducement_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o detail_n of_o the_o several_a particular_n in_o controversy_n between_o some_o of_o his_o majesty_n minister_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o not_o only_o to_o state_n with_o what_o distinctness_n we_o be_v able_a the_o several_a head_n subject_v to_o debate_n but_o to_o give_v all_o that_o support_n &_o enforcement_n from_o reason_n law_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o expediency_n as_o well_o as_o equity_n of_o they_o that_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v requisite_a and_o that_o we_o can_v dispatch_v in_o the_o narrow_a room_n which_o we_o have_v confine_v ourselves_o unto_o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o undertake_v we_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o vote_n to_o which_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v not_o give_v that_o refer_v to_o the_o disable_n and_o preclude_v person_n from_o public_a trust_n and_o employment_n and_o this_o we_o the_o rather_o do_v both_o because_o we_o can_v discharge_v our_o hand_n the_o soon_a of_o it_o and_o because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o censure_v by_o some_o of_o the_o english_a from_o a_o apprehension_n that_o what_o of_o this_o nature_n pass_v into_o a_o act_n at_o edinburgh_n may_v be_v draw_v into_o precedent_n at_o westminster_n but_o that_o every_o one_o may_v judge_v of_o it_o and_o what_o shall_v be_v offer_v in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o justice_n thereof_o i_o shall_v present_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o transcript_n of_o the_o vote_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n consider_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v by_o their_o vote_n declare_v their_o sense_n and_o opinion_n that_o such_o as_o have_v in_o the_o former_a evil_a government_n be_v grievous_a to_o the_o nation_n or_o have_v show_v disaffection_n to_o the_o happy_a change_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n now_o bring_v about_o or_o have_v be_v retarder_n and_o obstructer_n of_o the_o good_a design_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n in_o their_o meeting_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n now_o assemble_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n of_o whatsoever_o rank_n or_o degree_n who_o in_o the_o former_a evil_a government_n have_v be_v grievous_a to_o the_o nation_n
the_o late_a proceed_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o parliamemt_fw-mi of_o scotland_n contain_v in_o a_o address_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n sign_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o the_o member_n thereof_o state_v and_o uindicate_v scilicet_fw-la res_fw-la ipsa_fw-la aspira_fw-la est_fw-la at_o vos_fw-la non_fw-la timetis_fw-la sed_fw-la inertia_fw-la &_o mollitia_fw-la animi_fw-la alius_fw-la alium_fw-la expectantes_fw-la cunctamini_fw-la videlicet_fw-la diis_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la confisi_fw-la qui_fw-la hanc_fw-la rempubl_n in_o maximis_fw-la saepe_fw-la periculis_fw-la servavere_fw-la at_o non_fw-la votis_fw-la neque_fw-la suppliciis_fw-la muliebribus_fw-la auxilia_fw-la deorum_fw-la parantur_fw-la vigilando_fw-la agendo_fw-la bene_fw-la consulendo_fw-la prosper_v omne_fw-la cedunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la socordiae_fw-la tete_fw-la atque_fw-la ignaviae_fw-la tradideris_fw-la nequicquam_fw-la deos_fw-la implore_v irati_fw-la infestique_fw-la sunt_fw-la cato_n apud_fw-la sallust_n glasgow_n print_v by_o andrew_n hepburn_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1689._o the_o late_a proceed_n and_o vote_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n etc._n etc._n to_o remain_v silent_a under_o the_o aspersion_n which_o some_o busy_a but_o either_o weak_a or_o ill_a man_n be_v endeavour_v to_o fasten_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o proceed_n but_o upon_o divers_a of_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o loyal_a member_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v no_o less_o treacherous_a to_o his_o majesty_n than_o careless_a of_o the_o reputation_n of_o that_o whole_a illustrious_a body_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o integrity_n of_o those_o person_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v so_o much_o influence_v the_o transaction_n of_o it_o and_o who_o chief_a crime_n with_o those_o that_o malign_v and_o traduce_v they_o be_v their_o have_v express_v so_o much_o affection_n and_o zeal_n for_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o service_n and_o as_o the_o represent_v their_o action_n in_o a_o true_a light_n be_v all_o that_o be_v needful_a both_o to_o justify_v and_o commend_v they_o so_o whosoever_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o examine_v they_o will_v find_v they_o adjust_v to_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n religion_n and_o policy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o whensoever_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v they_o will_v both_o vindicate_v their_o proceed_n in_o customary_a and_o legal_a method_n and_o exert_v that_o authority_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o they_o over_o those_o of_o their_o own_o member_n by_o who_o they_o have_v be_v slander_v so_o all_o that_o be_v now_o to_o be_v endeavour_v in_o their_o behalf_n be_v to_o vouchsafe_v unto_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o who_o they_o have_v be_v misrepresent_v such_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o their_o transaction_n with_o the_o occasion_n reason_n and_o motive_n of_o they_o as_o may_v not_o only_o manifest_v the_o wisdom_n and_o loyalty_n of_o that_o parliament_n but_o demonstrate_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n that_o the_o only_a design_n they_o have_v be_v pursue_v be_v to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v his_o majesty_n honour_n secure_a and_o establish_v he_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o love_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n and_o make_v his_o throne_n firm_a and_o durable_a it_o be_v too_o evident_a either_o to_o be_v deny_v or_o apologize_v for_o that_o all_o the_o law_n privilege_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n have_v under_o the_o late_a reign_n be_v not_o only_o usurp_v upon_o and_o invade_v but_o subvert_v and_o overthrow_v for_o by_o gradual_a inlargement_n of_o the_o prerogative_n beyond_o what_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o legal_a and_o regular_a monarchy_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v swell_v into_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a power_n so_o that_o all_o the_o franchise_n and_o right_n which_o by_o original_a contract_n and_o subsequent_a law_n have_v be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o people_n be_v either_o overthrow_v or_o enjoy_v precarious_o and_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o say_v that_o the_o coalition_n of_o scotland_n with_o england_n under_o one_o monarch_n without_o a_o union_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n into_o one_o legislative_a body_n and_o civil_a government_n have_v give_v great_a advantage_n to_o our_o late_a prince_n of_o treat_v we_o with_o a_o rigour_n and_o loftiness_n that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v not_o accustom_v unto_o and_o though_o a_o small_a acquaintance_n with_o the_o politic_n may_v have_v instruct_v the_o english_a that_o whatsoever_o receive_v a_o first_o impression_n among_o we_o will_v soon_o or_o late_a obtain_v a_o second_o edition_n among_o they_o yet_o they_o seem_v either_o not_o to_o have_v foresee_v or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o have_v resent_v it_o until_o the_o original_a of_o king_n jame'_v absolute_a power_n in_o scotland_n which_o all_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n be_v copy_v over_o in_o england_n in_o his_o claim_n of_o sovereignty_n in_o dispense_n with_o those_o law_n that_o be_v the_o fence_n about_o their_o safety_n it_o be_v from_o the_o unconcernedness_n which_o the_o english_a have_v too_o often_o testify_v not_o to_o say_v the_o countenance_n they_o have_v give_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o usurpation_n of_o our_o late_a king_n over_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o scotland_n that_o those_o prince_n have_v despise_v the_o application_n make_v unto_o they_o as_o well_o by_o parliament_n as_o by_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n for_o redress_v their_o grievance_n and_o that_o the_o nation_n remain_v so_o long_o discourage_v from_o relieve_v itself_o in_o those_o method_n that_o be_v leave_v it_o and_o as_o the_o scot_n do_v for_o many_o year_n sad_o feel_v and_o experience_n into_o what_o excess_n their_o king_n grow_v up_o in_o usurp_a upon_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n from_o a_o hope_n and_o confidence_n of_o be_v justify_v and_o support_v in_o those_o invasion_n by_o the_o strength_n and_o treasure_n of_o england_n so_o the_o english_a can_v be_v altogether_o insensible_a how_o charles_n the_o second_o not_o only_o confront_v their_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n in_o england_n with_o a_o act_n in_o scotland_n for_o the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o his_o brother_n but_o what_o large_a breach_n he_o be_v encourage_v to_o make_v upon_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n after_o his_o have_v obtain_v a_o assistance_n of_o 22000_o man_n to_o be_v enact_v and_o grant_v unto_o he_o by_o law_n in_o scotland_n and_o those_o to_o be_v use_v in_o what_o place_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n he_o shall_v please_v to_o employ_v they_o nor_o be_v we_o able_a sufficient_o to_o express_v our_o obligation_n to_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o be_v extreme_o sensible_a that_o our_o remain_v disunite_v in_o our_o government_n and_o two_o distinct_a monarchy_n though_o link_v together_o under_o one_o monarch_n have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a occasion_n and_o chief_a source_n of_o our_o common_a misery_n and_o oppression_n and_o be_v desirous_a both_o to_o redeem_v we_o from_o the_o illegal_a suffering_n we_o have_v already_o feel_v and_o to_o obviate_v those_o which_o may_v break_v in_o upon_o we_o under_o future_a reign_n have_v therefore_o invite_v the_o nation_n to_o such_o a_o union_n of_o strength_n council_n and_o legislative_a authority_n as_o may_v render_v they_o a_o defence_n to_o each_o other_o and_o not_o instrument_n and_o tool_n of_o enslave_v one_o another_o and_o a_o mutual_a prey_n which_o as_o all_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n do_v earnest_o long_a for_o so_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n oblige_v they_o speedy_o to_o endeavour_v but_o we_o be_v force_v to_o add_v that_o beside_o the_o encouragement_n which_o our_o late_a prince_n have_v assume_v unto_o themselves_o of_o usurp_a upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o scotland_n from_o a_o expectation_n of_o be_v support_v in_o it_o by_o the_o power_n and_o wealth_n of_o england_n there_o be_v another_o cause_n unto_o which_o much_o of_o their_o invasion_n upon_o the_o scot_n privilege_n be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v and_o unto_o which_o we_o be_v force_v to_o resolve_v many_o of_o our_o misery_n as_o the_o spring_n whence_o they_o have_v flow_v for_o upon_o the_o succession_n of_o our_o king_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o their_o fix_v their_o royal_a abide_v and_o regal_a seat_n in_o that_o kingdom_n they_o be_v thereupon_o fall_v into_o a_o method_n of_o derive_v their_o knowledge_n of_o scotish_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o grievance_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o of_o receive_v impression_n of_o person_n and_o thing_n from_o one_o or_o two_o minister_n choose_v to_o reside_v about_o they_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o advance_v into_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v and_o who_o too_o often_o have_v be_v find_v to_o want_v either_o the_o honesty_n wisdom_n or_o courage_n requisite_a in_o those_o upon_o who_o so_o much_o come_v to_o be_v devolve_v sure_o the_o world_n have_v have_v sufficient_a evidence_n in_o
first_o and_o for_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n afterward_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o committee_n of_o article_n of_o and_o to_o that_o parliament_n by_o which_o they_o be_v choose_v and_o of_o which_o they_o be_v sit_v and_o actual_a member_n but_o be_v only_o so_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o next_o parliament_n that_o shall_v succeed_v against_o who_o meeting_n they_o be_v to_o prepare_v such_o thing_n as_o they_o shall_v judge_v to_o be_v most_o fit_a and_o expedient_a to_o be_v then_o take_v into_o consideration_n but_o still_o with_o a_o right_a as_o well_o as_o with_o a_o liberty_n reserve_v to_o that_o future_a parliament_n not_o only_o to_o receive_v or_o reject_v what_o shall_v be_v thus_o maturate_v and_o offer_v unto_o they_o but_o to_o admit_v whatsoever_o overture_n they_o please_v that_o shall_v be_v make_v unto_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o their_o own_o house_n it_o be_v the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o scotland_n that_o the_o sit_v parliament_n antecedent_o to_o its_o dissolution_n and_o separate_n elect_a so_o many_o from_o among_o themselves_o who_o be_v in_o the_o interval_n betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o next_o parliament_n to_o make_v inquiry_n into_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o liege_n and_o into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o according_o to_o draw_v up_o and_o prepare_v such_o overture_n as_o shall_v carry_v that_o relief_n and_o remedy_n in_o they_o which_o may_v give_v a_o redress_n unto_o grievance_n be_v a_o meanâ—_n of_o preserve_v the_o nation_n in_o safety_n and_o of_o promote_a the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o subject_n now_o from_o this_o harmless_a beginning_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o article_n it_o have_v through_o the_o usurpation_n of_o our_o king_n especial_o after_o their_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o remove_n of_o their_o royal_a abide_v thither_o and_o through_o the_o officiousness_n of_o public_a minister_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o treachery_n to_o their_o country_n grow_v up_o at_o last_o to_o that_o exorbitancy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o become_v burdensome_a but_o intolerable_a for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n come_v at_o last_o to_o commit_v the_o inspection_n into_o all_o affair_n and_o prepare_v all_o remedy_n unto_o grievance_n into_o a_o few_o hand_n and_o those_o to_o be_v unchangeable_a during_o a_o whole_a session_n our_o late_a monarch_n obtain_v such_o a_o handle_n whereby_o they_o may_v encroach_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o soon_o improve_v it_o to_o the_o elude_n of_o all_o the_o good_a that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o expect_v from_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o make_v those_o who_o be_v design_v to_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o our_o safety_n become_v the_o instrument_n of_o our_o ruin._n for_o the_o accomplishment_n whereof_o and_o the_o more_o effectual_a render_v the_o lord_n of_o article_n vassal_n unto_o the_o monarch_n will_n and_o tool_n for_o execute_v his_o pleasure_n they_o first_o prevail_v to_o have_v the_o officer_n of_o state_n admit_v into_o that_o committee_n as_o supernumeraries_n and_o that_o without_o be_v nominate_v and_o elect_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n they_o shall_v have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v there_o ratione_fw-la officii_fw-la by_o virtue_n of_o the_o employment_n they_o hold_v in_o the_o government_n for_o king_n james_n the_o six_o be_v by_o the_o adulation_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n bring_v entire_o over_o to_o their_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o opinion_n about_o church_n discipline_n and_o worship_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n in_o requital_n to_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n for_o all_o the_o kindness_n they_o have_v express_v to_o he_o both_o in_o his_o infancy_n and_o ripe_a year_n to_o obtrude_v upon_o they_o the_o english_a ceremony_n he_o do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o more_o easy_a effectuate_a of_o it_o flatter_v cajole_a and_o bribe_v as_o well_o as_o huff_v and_o awe_v the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1621._o to_o allow_v the_o officer_n of_o state_n to_o sit_v as_o supernumeraries_n without_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o committee_n of_o article_n and_o thus_o he_o force_v those_o innovation_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o article_n of_o perth_n upon_o the_o poor_a church_n of_o scotland_n have_v by_o those_o supernumerary_a officer_n not_o only_o so_o mould_v the_o committee_n of_o article_n as_o to_o pass_v and_o present_v they_o but_o thereby_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v in_o the_o house_n and_o to_o make_v the_o lord_n of_o article_n yet_o more_o grievous_a and_o intolerable_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o invasion_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o people_n prove_v fatal_a both_o to_o he_o and_o they_o overthrow_v the_o ancient_a method_n of_o their_o election_n and_o bring_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o into_o such_o a_o channel_n as_o can_v issue_v in_o no_o less_o than_o tyranny_n in_o the_o sovereign_n and_o slavery_n in_o the_o subject_n for_o whereas_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n the_o lord_n be_v to_o choose_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o baron_n to_o choose_v the_o baron_n &c_n &c_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 1633._o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o greatness_n change_n and_o innovate_v this_o method_n and_o have_v divest_v the_o whole_a respective_a estate_n of_o choose_v several_o their_o respective_a commissioner_n he_o assume_v a_o power_n to_o himself_o with_o a_o right_n of_o consign_v it_o over_o to_o his_o commissioner_n in_o parliament_n for_o choose_v eight_o bishop_n consign_v to_o the_o say_v eight_o bishop_n a_o power_n of_o choose_v eight_o nobleman_n and_o restrain_v to_o the_o say_v eight_o nobleman_n together_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a eight_o bishop_n a_o power_n of_o choose_v eight_o baron_n and_o eight_o burgess_n and_o that_o these_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n as_o supernumeraries_n shall_v be_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a lord_n of_o article_n exclusive_a of_o all_o other_o final_o to_o render_v that_o committee_n yet_o more_o insupportable_a the_o sole_a right_o as_o well_o as_o liberty_n of_o bring_v in_o motion_n of_o make_v overture_n for_o redress_v wrong_n and_o of_o propose_v mean_n and_o expedient_n either_o for_o the_o relief_n or_o the_o safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v entire_o restrain_v unto_o and_o lodge_v whole_o in_o this_o committee_n neither_o be_v it_o by_o our_o late_a practice_n lawful_a for_o any_o member_n or_o member_n that_o be_v not_o of_o that_o pack_v club_n and_o society_n to_o make_v the_o least_o proposal_n or_o motion_n either_o for_o the_o repeal_n of_o a_o ill_a law_n or_o for_o the_o enact_v of_o a_o good_a so_o that_o i_o will_v now_o hope_v that_o the_o mere_a represent_v of_o this_o committee_n of_o article_n as_o it_o be_v now_o transform_v and_o degenerate_v from_o what_o it_o former_o be_v be_v enough_o to_o justify_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n about_o the_o have_v that_o grievance_n redress_v and_o to_o vindicate_v they_o from_o the_o obloquy_n they_o have_v lie_v under_o for_o insist_v upon_o have_v parliament_n loosen_v from_o those_o fetter_n for_o where_o be_v the_o liberty_n of_o speech_n and_o vote_v essential_a to_o a_o legislative_a body_n if_o parliament_n must_v be_v thus_o muzzle_v howis_a a_o kingdom_n elude_v out_o of_o all_o the_o good_a that_o they_o expect_v from_o any_o parliament_n if_o their_o representative_n may_v neither_o lay_v open_a their_o sore_n nor_o offer_v plaster_n in_o order_n to_o their_o cure_n how_o miserable_o woo_a thing_n have_v proceed_v in_o the_o late_a meeting_n of_o estate_n if_o nothing_o be_v to_o have_v be_v before_o they_o but_o what_o a_o committee_n where_o eight_o scotch_a bishop_n be_v to_o have_v the_o elect_v of_o eight_o nobleman_n and_o they_o together_o the_o choose_n of_o the_o rest_n with_o king_n james_n officer_n of_o state_n supernumerary_n that_o shall_v have_v prepare_v overture_n for_o that_o great_a and_o illustrious_a assembly_n i_o dare_v say_v that_o the_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o such_o a_o method_n will_v have_v more_o effectual_o secure_v the_o throne_n to_o king_n james_n than_o all_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o partisan_n nor_o can_v parliament_n be_v design_v for_o any_o thing_n under_o such_o a_o constitution_n of_o a_o constant_a committee_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n supernumerary_n but_o to_o enlarge_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o levy_v money_n from_o the_o people_n but_o bless_v be_v god_n his_o majesty_n want_v not_o inclination_n to_o deliver_v his_o people_n from_o this_o and_o from_o all_o other_o grievance_n but_o only_o want_v person_n about_o he_o to_o set_v they_o in_o that_o light_n that_o he_o may_v discern_v they_o
majesty_n right_a and_o authority_n in_o his_o have_v elect_v they_o and_o thus_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v double_o expose_v by_o those_o who_o call_v themselves_o the_o ordinary_a lord_n of_o session_n in_o excuse_v themselves_o from_o a_o trial_n which_o be_v never_o design_v they_o shall_v do_v see_v saint_n m_o and_o n_o be_v both_o appoint_v and_o say_v to_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o examine_v they_o and_o then_o by_o he_o who_o be_v style_v precedent_n through_o its_o be_v make_v a_o stale_a for_o his_o obtain_v the_o name_n and_o renounce_v for_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o bench_n as_o that_o which_o alone_o must_v give_v he_o a_o legal_a title_n whereas_o if_o the_o king_n choice_n of_o he_o be_v not_o according_a to_o law_n and_o sufficient_a to_o justify_v his_o entrance_n upon_o his_o office_n why_o do_v he_o abuse_v his_o majesty_n in_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o king_n be_v right_a and_o a_o part_n of_o his_o prerogative_n to_o elect_v the_o precedent_n why_o have_v he_o sacrifice_v his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o give_v away_o his_o legal_a power_n in_o the_o submit_v to_o hold_v the_o office_n by_o any_o other_o tenure_n howsoever_o we_o be_v come_v to_o be_v gainer_n by_o this_o carriage_n of_o s_o how_o much_o soever_o the_o king_n be_v a_o loose_a by_o it_o for_o his_o surendr_n from_o the_o king_n the_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o precedent_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n vote_n and_o demand_n beside_o here_o be_v a_o end_n put_v to_o that_o pretence_n which_o they_o have_v be_v endeavour_v to_o shame_n upon_o the_o world_n viz._n that_o saint_n was_z only_o restore_v to_o the_o presidency_n of_o which_o he_o be_v violent_o dispossess_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v unto_o it_o as_o unto_o a_o place_n whereunto_o he_o have_v not_o a_o right_n so_o that_o either_o the_o choice_n make_v at_o edinburgh_n overthrow_v the_o plea_n use_v at_o london_n about_o his_o be_v mere_o restore_v or_o else_o that_o whereby_o they_o do_v here_o seek_v to_o justify_v his_o majesty_n proceed_n in_o reference_n to_o saint_n his_o be_v precedent_n condemn_v what_o the_o proteus_n have_v there_o betake_v himself_o unto_o of_o be_v elect_v by_o those_o call_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o as_o he_o be_v never_o legal_o precedent_n before_o so_o he_o be_v as_o little_a precedent_n now_o his_o assume_v the_o office_n then_o when_o he_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o the_o bench_n as_o the_o law_n ordain_v make_v he_o a_o usurper_n and_o his_o enter_v upon_o the_o place_n again_o upon_o the_o choice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o judge_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o not_o be_v try_v as_o the_o statute_n appoint_v leave_v he_o under_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o imputation_n so_o that_o have_v now_o dispatch_v all_o that_o be_v either_o historical_a or_o argumentative_a about_o the_o several_a head_n in_o difference_n between_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o a_o few_o unadvised_a or_o ill_o design_v man_n about_o his_o majesty_n i_o shall_v shut_v up_o this_o discourse_n with_o some_o political_a reflection_n upon_o the_o whole_a whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o have_v bare_o a_o good_a king_n that_o render_v a_o people_n happy_a but_o much_o of_o it_o must_v arise_v from_o his_o have_v good_a minister_n about_o he_o for_o no_o nation_n have_v ever_o a_o better_a prince_n than_o we_o at_o present_a have_v and_o yet_o we_o find_v there_o be_v cause_n of_o complaint_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a counsellor_n that_o possess_v his_o ear_n we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o he_o entertain_v they_o out_o of_o choice_n yet_o that_o will_v not_o give_v his_o people_n ease_n though_o it_o may_v for_o a_o while_n suppress_v their_o murmur_n his_o majesty_n be_v so_o little_o acquaint_v with_o man_n at_o his_o first_o come_v over_o may_v lay_v he_o open_a to_o be_v mislead_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o officer_n but_o to_o continue_v to_o use_v they_o after_o he_o have_v have_v sufficient_a mean_n as_o well_o as_o opportunity_n of_o know_v their_o character_n will_v leave_v a_o imputation_n not_o only_o upon_o his_o goodness_n but_o upon_o his_o wisdom_n for_o as_o the_o people_n have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o judge_v of_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o by_o find_v his_o officer_n and_o chief_a minister_n to_o be_v such_o so_o if_o these_o be_v not_o they_o may_v possible_o acknowledge_v william_n to_o be_v a_o good_a man_n but_o they_o will_v never_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o and_o machiavel_n observation_n that_o a_o wise_a king_n will_v always_o find_v wise_a minister_n be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o every_o man_n be_v persuade_v of_o upon_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o of_o common_a sense_n i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o ill_a man_n have_v way_n of_o thrust_v themselves_o upon_o prince_n which_o they_o that_o be_v virtuous_a think_v too_o unworthy_a and_o below_o they_o to_o use_v for_o whereas_o the_o late_a be_v always_o modest_a and_o seek_v no_o recommendation_n but_o from_o their_o own_o merit_n the_o former_a be_v importunate_a &_o can_v both_o flatter_v &_o bribe_v favourite_n to_o speak_v well_o of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o severe_a prediction_n as_o well_o as_o observation_n which_o the_o late_a prince_n of_o conde_n make_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v death_n and_o of_o his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o be_v well_o serve_v through_o have_v none_o about_o he_o but_o his_o own_o fool_n and_o his_o predecessor_n knave_n how_o many_o wise_a man_n than_o imagine_v his_o present_a majesty_n be_v like_a to_o be_v serve_v who_o though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o fool_n of_o the_o last_o reign_n about_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v both_o the_o knave_n of_o that_o and_o of_o the_o former_a nor_o be_v it_o of_o any_o great_a advantage_n at_o least_o to_o scotland_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o fool_n of_o the_o last_o government_n see_v there_o be_v weak_a man_n enough_o beside_o those_o and_o some_o of_o they_o trust_v with_o the_o chief_a conduct_n of_o the_o scotch_a affair_n for_o how_o else_o can_v it_o be_v that_o of_o all_o the_o public_a order_n remit_v thither_o there_o have_v not_o be_v one_o which_o either_o the_o meeting_n of_o estate_n the_o parliament_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n have_v not_o vote_v to_o be_v illegal_a in_o reference_n unto_o which_o as_o we_o do_v acquit_v the_o king_n from_o all_o blame_n see_v he_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v acquaint_v yet_o either_o with_o the_o scotch_a law_n or_o with_o their_o form_n and_o do_v only_a sign_n what_o other_o pepare_v for_o and_o offer_v unto_o he_o so_o we_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o ascribe_v it_o so_o much_o to_o the_o treachery_n and_o malice_n of_o his_o minister_n as_o to_o his_o simplicity_n and_o weakness_n who_o though_o he_o may_v possible_o be_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o indifferent_o verse_v in_o common_a affair_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o great_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v but_o a_o puny_a in_o the_o politic_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o come_v to_o rely_v upon_o other_o man_n advice_n who_o instead_o of_o instruct_v and_o assist_v he_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n make_v he_o a_o tool_n for_o promote_a end_n and_o design_n direct_o opposite_a to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o interest_n but_o then_o i_o shall_v observe_v second_o that_o one_o illegal_a stop_n do_v lead_v to_o many_o nor_o be_v one_o arbitrary_a thing_n to_o be_v support_v but_o by_o another_o it_o have_v be_v hitherto_o take_v for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o though_o the_o estate_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v not_o alone_o a_o legislative_a power_n so_o as_o to_o enact_v law_n without_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o they_o have_v the_o supreme_a and_o uncontrovertible_a power_n of_o declare_v the_o mean_v and_o sense_n of_o those_o law_n that_o be_v already_o enact_v and_o establish_v so_o that_o when_o the_o parliament_n have_v once_o declare_v the_o sense_n and_o mean_v of_o any_o law_n all_o court_n of_o judicature_n as_o well_o as_o particular_a person_n be_v bind_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o their_o explanation_n of_o that_o law._n and_o to_o divest_v the_o parliament_n of_o this_o be_v to_o strip_v they_o of_o one_o of_o their_o chief_a privilege_n and_o to_o detract_v from_o and_o diminish_v their_o authority_n which_o be_v treason_n by_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n for_o it_o be_v express_o declare_v by_o act_n 130._o parl._n 8._o james_n 6._o that_o whosoever_o in_o time_n come_v shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o impung_a the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o