city_n free_a be_v not_o govern_v by_o one_o as_o king_n by_o course_n the_o people_n reign_v alone_o whence_o it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a that_o theseus_n be_v no_o less_o subject_v to_o law_n then_o any_o of_o the_o people_n thence_o it_o be_v that_o diodore_n report_v that_o the_o athenian_n take_v it_o in_o a_o evil_a part_n that_o helen_n by_o lot_n have_v fall_v to_o be_v wife_n to_o theseus_n he_o fear_v they_o and_o therefore_o transport_v she_o into_o amphidria_n rer._n ant_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o and_o how_o they_o keep_v both_o he_o and_o the_o codrid_n in_o subjection_n to_o law_n be_v already_o prove_v at_o length_n which_o make_v we_o say_v that_o formal_o and_o according_a to_o the_o essential_a frame_n of_o nonabsolute_a and_o limit_a power_n they_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o any_o of_o these_o prince_n abovesaid_a who_o do_v govern_v only_o as_o prince_n for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v a_o prerogative_n over_o it_o and_o a_o exemption_n from_o it_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o the_o athenian_a king_n have_v no_o such_o privilege_n ergo_fw-la fare_v less_o have_v the_o athenian_a prince_n any_o such_o privilege_n 1._o because_o prince_n as_o prince_n be_v ever_o one_o way_n or_o other_o inferior_a to_o king_n 2._o because_o the_o athenian_n change_v their_o king_n into_o prince_n because_o their_o king_n become_v lecherous_a soft_a and_o effeminate_a and_o consequent_o unless_o they_o have_v change_v their_o power_n as_o well_o as_o their_o name_n they_o have_v wrought_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o reform_v the_o abuse_n and_o enormity_n of_o their_o king_n 3._o the_o annual_a and_o yearly_a prince_n whereof_o nine_a do_v govern_v together_o six_o of_o they_o be_v thesmothite_n be_v solemn_o swear_v to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o he_o who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n among_o these_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prince_n have_v no_o more_o power_n but_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o order_n and_o govern_v the_o battle_n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n this_o come_v just_a to_o that_o which_o aristotle_n say_v concern_v the_o detract_n of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n in_o after-age_n then_o say_v he_o the_o people_n detract_v so_o much_o from_o their_o king_n that_o they_o entrust_v they_o with_o no_o more_o power_n but_o to_o govern_v the_o battle_n and_o to_o oversee_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o sacrifice_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o this_o be_v reckoned-up_a by_o he_o as_o the_o low_a degree_n of_o monarchy_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o according_a to_o law_n and_o of_o the_o laconic_a kind_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11._o but_o if_o you_o shall_v allege_v that_o the_o yearly_a prince_n among_o the_o athenian_n have_v not_o such_o power_n as_o the_o decennal_a prince_n and_o those_o prince_n who_o keep_v the_o government_n for_o their_o life-time_n i_o shall_v not_o stand_v much_o to_o yield_v that_o for_o i_o suppose_v that_o as_o in_o some_o accidental_a and_o circumstantial_a way_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o power_n the_o athenian_a king_n be_v difference_v from_o the_o athenian_a prince_n so_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n these_o three_o foresay_a kind_n of_o athenian_a prince_n be_v difference_v eachone_a from_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o erect_v among_o the_o athenian_n till_o annual_a prince_n be_v set_v over_o they_o which_o make_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o kind_n though_o not_o of_o the_o three_o to_o be_v reckon_v up_o as_o king_n yet_o they_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o though_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n be_v not_o full_o and_o complete_o establish_v till_o the_o upsetting_a of_o annual_a and_o yearly_a prince_n notwithstanding_o in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o commonwealth_n among_o they_o from_o the_o day_n of_o theseus_n until_o some_o of_o their_o annual_a prince_n begin_v to_o usurp_v and_o bring_v they_o under_o bondage_n for_o not_o only_o as_o be_v say_v already_o their_o prince_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n but_o also_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o sort_n be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o the_o people_n have_v a_o roll_a power_n over_o they_o and_o so_o all_o of_o they_o have_v the_o like_a power_n according_a to_o the_o essential_a frame_n of_o a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a power_n though_o the_o king_n have_v a_o more_o vast_a authority_n and_o may_v extend_v their_o power_n further_o according_a to_o law_n then_o the_o prince_n and_o those_o of_o the_o first_o kind_n than_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o second_o or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n even-as_a major_n v._o g._n have_v great_a power_n than_o alder-man_n and_o alder-man_n than_o counselor_n howsoever_o we_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o three_o kind_n be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o sacrifice_n he_o who_o have_v this_o power_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n thus_o we_o find_v that_o he_o have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n have_v but_o it_o be_v afterward_o show_v that_o such_o be_v proper_a though_o not_o absolute_a king_n well_o i_o regard_v not_o though_o you_o esteem_v not_o such_o as_o king_n proper_o so_o call_v i_o lose_v nothing_o by_o this_o if_o we_o argue_v from_o example_n of_o former_a and_o ancient_a commonwealth_n then_o have_v we_o the_o athenian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a republic_n as_o precedent_n of_o a_o popular_a government_n and_o commonwealth_n friend_n this_o be_v the_o mark_n we_o drive_v most_o at_o in_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n those_o prince_n who_o govern_v as_o king_n do_v usurp_v a_o great_a power_n than_o what_o according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o institution_n of_o theseus_n do_v belong_v to_o they_o so_o cylon_n endeavour_v but_o his_o attempt_n be_v choke_v in_o the_o bud_n herod_n lib._n 5._o thucid._n lib._n 1._o herac._n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n cic._n the_o leg_n phutar_n de_fw-fr sol._n but_o what_o he_o intend_v pisistratus_n act_v as_o be_v story_v by_o the_o same_o author_n together_o with_o diogenes_n laertius_n valerius_n maximus_fw-la and_o diodore_n and_o that_o usurpation_n continue_v until_o thrasybilus_n and_o rhinon_n day_n these_o do_v vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o athenian_n against_o those_o tyrant_n who_o do_v keep_v they_o under_o bondage_n herac._n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n val._n max._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o aemil._n prob._n de_fw-fr thras_n and_o so_o their_o government_n turn_v mere_o popular_a and_o become_v a_o even-down_a commonwealth_n alex._n ab_fw-la alex._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o and_o as_o for_o these_o prince_n we_o deny_v not_o nor_o can_v we_o say_v otherwise_o but_o they_o have_v not_o only_o as_o great_a but_o also_o great_a power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o athenian_a king_n whether_o theseus_n or_o any_o king_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o that_o they_o be_v of_o equal_a power_n atleast_a be_v evident_a for_o they_o do_v reign_v not_o as_o prince_n but_o as_o king_n she_o de_fw-fr polit._n ath._n and_o pisistratus_n one_o of_o these_o usurp_a king_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o solon_n say_v plain_o that_o he_o walk_v according_a to_o solon_n law_n differ_v in_o nothing_o from_o the_o people_n but_o in_o honour_n and_o dignity_n but_o he_o add_v that_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o that_o power_n which_o the_o athenian_n confer_v upon_o codrus_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o in_o this_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o fail_v and_o have_v such_o a_o power_n not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o by_o a_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o pisistratus_n by_o usurpation_n take_v upon_o he_o as_o great_a power_n as_o do_v codrus_n or_o any_o of_o his_o race_n yea_o and_o that_o they_o have_v great_a power_n be_v also_o clear_a for_o justine_n stori_v that_o after_o codrus_n whileas_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v give_v over_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o yearly_a magistrate_n the_o king_n lust_n become_v the_o people_n law_n thus_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o defection_n and_o whileas_a corruption_n enter_v the_o state_n of_o athens_n king_n become_v absolute_a and_o be_v of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n post_v codrum_n administratio_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la annus_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la civitati_fw-la nullae_fw-la leges_fw-la tunc_fw-la erant_fw-la quia_fw-la
free_a donation_n of_o other_o and_o by_o lot_n or_o land_n for_o the_o up-taking_a thus_o the_o colony_n be_v the_o more_o oblige_v to_o the_o conduct_n and_o industry_n of_o their_o leader_n whereas_o in_o the_o plantation_n of_o colony_n according_a to_o this_o last_o sort_n they_o be_v extreme_o engage_v to_o the_o endeavour_n and_o conduct_v of_o their_o head_n and_o overseer_n this_o make_v i_o think_v the_o fondness_n of_o the_o people_n in_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o their_o industry_n have_v make_v they_o devolve_v their_o whole_a power_n over_o upon_o their_o king_n who_o by_o their_o conquest_n and_o purchase_n make_v they_o a_o people_n and_o possess_v they_o in_o land_n conclus_fw-la 3._o personal_a endowment_n and_o extraordinary_a gift_n have_v drawn-on_a people_n to_o devolve_v a_o absolute_a and_o full_a power_n without_o all_o reservation_n upon_o some_o man_n we_o may_v make_v this_o good_a from_o the_o example_n of_o noah_n the_o scripture_n acquaint_v we_o with_o his_o completeness_n how_o that_o there_o be_v none_o like_o he_o in_o his_o time_n gen._n 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o and_o 9_o yea_o berosus_n talk_v much_o to_o his_o praise_n and_o commendation_n ant_n lib._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o &_o 5._o he_o hold_v he_o as_o a_o god_n yea_o as_o the_o first_o and_o chief_a of_o all_o go_n so_o do_v the_o italian_n myr_n de_fw-fr orig_n ital._n m._n porc._n cat._n ex_fw-la lib._n orig_n frag_v fab._n pict_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it saec_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o sempr._n de_fw-fr divis_fw-la it._n etc._n etc._n so_o do_v archilochus_n lib._n de_fw-fr temp._n xenophon_n de_fw-fr aequiv_fw-mi &_o metasthenes_n de_fw-fr judic_n temp_n &_o annal_a pers_n lib._n but_o for_o the_o clear_a up-taking_a of_o this_o matter_n you_o shall_v observe_v with_o i_o that_o in_o noah_n time_n about_o the_o 131._o or_o 150._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n the_o whole_a earth_n be_v divide_v but_o before_o this_o time_n they_o be_v all_o of_o one_o mind_n without_o all_o sedition_n and_o division_n then_o man_n convenient_o live_v without_o any_o civil_a and_o politic_a government_n for_o so_o they_o live_v under_o noah_n as_o under_o a_o common_a father_n receive_v the_o law_n from_o his_o mouth_n and_o withal_o every_o one_o of_o his_o posterity_n do_v know_v how_o that_o nature_n have_v lay_v most_o strict_a and_o near_a bond_n of_o relation_n upon_o each_o one_o to_o other_o whence_o peace_n and_o piety_n be_v preserve_v among_o they_o gen._n 8.9_o and_o 10._o ber._n ant_n lib._n 3._o jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o and_o 5._o man_n than_o be_v give_v more_o to_o piety_n then_o policy_n they_o be_v little_a or_o rather_o nothing_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o complex_fw-la policy_n they_o study_v more_o to_o entertain_v simple_a ingenuity_n and_o the_o tie_n of_o pure_a nature_n then_o to_o rule_v one_o of_o they_o over_o another_o hence_o say_v archilochus_n that_o 250._o year_n after_o the_o flood_n there_o be_v a_o golden_a age_n in_o which_o nature_n itself_o live_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n without_o all_o politic_a sanction_n ever_o and_o while_o ninus_n and_o semiramus_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n begin_v to_o corrupt_v the_o way_n of_o man_n live_v lib._n the_o temp_n so_o say_v mues_n phoex_fw-la damasc_n 97._o histor_n and_o likewise_o ovid._n metam_fw-la lib._n 1._o but_o fabius_n pictor_n noble_o stori_v to_o this_o purpose_n say_v that_o in_o the_o golden_a age_n there_o be_v no_o kingly_a government_n because_o then_o the_o desire_n of_o govern_v have_v not_o enter_v any_o man_n breast_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it saec_fw-la etc._n etc._n lib._n 1._o in_o the_o interim_n observe_v concern_v the_o duration_n of_o this_o golden_a age_n there_o be_v different_a opinion_n some_o who_o allege_v ninus_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o usurp_a authority_n and_o government_n do_v reckon_v it_o to_o have_v last_v 250._o year_n so_o mnes_fw-la hist_o lib._n 97._o xenoph._n de_fw-fr aequiv_fw-la por._n cat._n ex_fw-la lib._n orig_n frag_v pict_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it saec_fw-la lib._n 1._o these_o again_o who_o allege_v nimrod_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o king_n and_o erecter_n of_o government_n after_o the_o flood_n allege_v it_o to_o have_v endure_v 131._o year_n beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 4._o who_o both_o manetho_n and_o metasthenes_n do_v follow_v but_o archilochus_n halt_v between_o these_o two_o opinion_n yet_o we_o incline_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o berosus_n and_o the_o caldean_a writer_n therefore_o see_v immediate_o after_o the_o flood_n 131._o year_n noah_n be_v honour_v by_o all_o as_o a_o common_a father_n no_o question_n all_o power_n be_v devolve_v over_o upon_o he_o and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o of_o his_o paternal_a privilege_n which_o he_o have_v over_o they_o all_o but_o also_o because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n wherein_o he_o exceed_v all_o his_o posterity_n at_o that_o time_n therefore_o noble_o say_v fabius_n pictor_n that_o because_o those_o who_o command_v they_o be_v just_a man_n and_o devout_v to_o religion_n they_o be_v call_v and_o esteem_v as_o god_n for_o then_o say_v he_o they_o do_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o law_n whether_o the_o governor_n or_o the_o govern_v all_o then_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v hold_v that_o which_o be_v good_a either_o without_o fear_n or_o constraint_n shamefastness_n govern_v the_o people_n and_o law_n the_o prince_n de_fw-fr aur_fw-it sec_fw-la lib._n 1._o but_o by_o the_o prince_n he_o do_v not_o understand_v king_n or_o politic_a governor_n as_o you_o may_v find_v it_o above_o write_v he_o say_v in_o terminis_fw-la that_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v none_o such_o therefore_o by_o prince_n he_o understand_v the_o chief_a father_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o chief_a family_n as_o noah_n his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n who_o indeed_o these_o ethnic_a writer_n which_o before_o we_o have_v often_o already_o cite_v call_v and_o hold_v as_o go_n philo-judaus_a give_v we_o a_o very_a large_a and_o express_a catalogue_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o chief_a head_n of_o family_n at_o that_o time_n bibl._n ant_n lib._n what_o can_v we_o say_v of_o noah_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o all_o but_o that_o he_o be_v also_o the_o chief_a and_o head_n of_o all_o whereupon_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v to_o conclude_v but_o noah_n then_o have_v a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n and_o this_o may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n of_o his_o power_n 1._o in_o respect_n of_o good_a and_o so_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o he_o have_v a_o power_n without_o all_o limitation_n to_o order_n and_o govern_v every_o thing_n in_o a_o orderly_a and_o beseem_a way_n first_o because_o he_o be_v the_o common_a father_n of_o all_o and_o by_o nature_n it-self_n have_v the_o precedency_n over_o they_o second_o the_o case_n than_o be_v extraordinary_a for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o be_v the_o only_a man_n who_o best_o know_v how_o to_o order_v and_o govern_v affair_n man_n at_o that_o time_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o acquaint_v with_o law_n and_o constitution_n knowledge_n and_o learning_n be_v but_o in_o their_o beginning_n then_o therefore_o the_o ignorance_n of_o these_o time_n necessary_o call_v they_o to_o take_v the_o word_n at_o noah_n mouth_n who_o be_v extraordinary_o endow_v with_o grace_n and_o knowledge_n from_o above_o none_o like_o he_o in_o his_o time_n all_o the_o rest_n weak_a and_o ignorant_a in_o respect_n of_o he_o therefore_o see_v he_o have_v the_o precedency_n before_o all_o not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o nature_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o gift_n and_o grace_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o likewise_o all_o stand_v in_o need_n at_o that_o time_n of_o information_n from_o he_o no_o question_n all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n make_v for_o a_o absolute_a power_n in_o noah_n in_o respect_n of_o every_o good_a thing_n thence_o it_o be_v story_v of_o he_o that_o he_o go_v abroad_o from_o country_n to_o country_n plant_v colony_n and_o order_v thing_n wherein_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o people_n weal_n be_v concern_v 2._o in_o respect_n of_o evil_a indeed_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o such_o a_o saint_n of_o god_n as_o he_o do_v take_v on_o he_o a_o power_n to_o rule_v at_o random_n and_o according_a to_o his_o heart_n lust_n i_o conceive_v indeed_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n but_o not_o against_o law_n neither_o do_v he_o take_v on_o he_o such_o a_o power_n because_o he_o delight_v to_o govern_v and_o to_o be_v above_o other_o no_o very_o but_o because_o he_o be_v necessary_o call_v to_o govern_v so_o both_o the_o precedency_n in_o respect_n of_o nature_n and_o likewise_o in_o respect_n of_o gift_n as_o also_o the_o weakness_n and_o ignorance_n of_o the_o time_n call_v he_o
libido_fw-la regum_fw-la pro_fw-la legibus_fw-la habebatur_fw-la and_o afterward_o he_o speak_v how_o they_o be_v reform_v by_o solon_n and_o how_o pisistratus_n and_o other_o who_o succeed_v he_o do_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o lib._n 2._o solon_n look_v upon_o the_o athenian_n under_o pisistratus_n reign_v albeit_o he_o govern_v according_a to_o solon_n law_n as_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o sol._n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o cleon_n and_o those_o who_o follow_v he_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n great_a tyranny_n there_o indeed_o and_o arbitrariness_n of_o power_n she_o de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n thus_o we_o see_v clear_o how_o that_o not_o only_a king_n in_o aftertime_n be_v regulate_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o law_n but_o also_o as_o some_o of_o the_o athenian_a prince_n be_v inferior_a so_o some_o of_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o athenian_a king_n in_o corinth_n the_o kingly_a government_n be_v also_o regulate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d herac._n de_fw-fr pol._n corinth_n i_o e._n periander_n first_o change_v the_o commonwealth_n take_v to_o himself_o a_o guard_n and_o at_o last_o appoint_v to_o himself_o a_o senate_n now_o you_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o senate_n have_v not_o power_n over_o periander_n 1._o because_o that_o senate_n can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o senate_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n it_o be_v but_o at_o the_o most_o a_o cypher_n far_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o senate_n that_o be_v in_o old_a among_o the_o athenian_n carthaginian_n etc._n etc._n 2._o because_o periander_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o solon_n advise_v at_o he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o secure_v himself_o from_o those_o who_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o solon_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o advise_v he_o to_o lay-down_a his_o lord_v power_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o know_v what_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n why_o his_o own_o subject_n endeavour_v to_o cut_v he_o off_o for_o it_o be_v report_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n who_o go_v convey_v with_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n whereupon_o he_o suffer_v none_o to_o live_v in_o the_o city_n this_o can_v not_o but_o irritate_fw-la his_o subject_n against_o he_o and_o make_v they_o conspire_v against_o his_o life_n see_v herod_n lib._n 5._o diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o sol._n &_o periand_n herac._n de_fw-fr pol._n corin._n thra._n sibulus_n counsel_n be_v just_o contrary_a to_o solon_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o spare_v none_o whether_o friend_n or_o foe_n but_o cut_v all_o off_o which_o he_o do_v indeed_o as_o herodot_n report_v but_o we_o must_v think_v that_o he_o advise_v with_o solon_n after_o he_o have_v put_v in_o execution_n thrasibulus_n counsel_n for_o solon_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o way_n to_o secure_v himself_o in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o cutoff_a any_o but_o to_o lay-down_a his_o lord_v power_n over_o they_o this_o insinuate_v that_o he_o have_v follow_v thrasibulus_n counsel_n and_o have_v cutoff_a his_o subject_n before_o either_o solon_n write_v to_o he_o or_o he_o have_v advise_v with_o solon_n and_o heraclid_n say_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o unjust_a nor_o violent_a hate_v all_o gross_a and_o scandalous_a vice_n and_o command_v all_o those_o to_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n who_o be_v prostitute_v to_o such_o manner_n of_o wickedness_n this_o can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o tyranny_n when_o he_o make_v havoc_n of_o his_o people_n and_o of_o which_o heraclid_n speak_v before_o he_o enter_v talk_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o reservedness_n which_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a to_o we_o that_o he_o become_v a_o just_a and_o moderate_a man_n leaving-off_a his_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n upon_o solon_n counsel_n and_o advice_n and_o so_o we_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v put_v power_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n add_v a_o council_n to_o he_o for_o keep_v he_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n this_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o heraclid_n who_o have_v speak_v of_o his_o moderation_n and_o justice_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v constitute_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o council_n or_o senate_n very_o we_o can_v think_v but_o it_o be_v periander_n wisdom_n and_o choice_n to_o follow_v solon_n counsel_n in_o give_v liberty_n to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o privilege_v they_o with_o a_o power_n over_o he_o to_o hedge-in_a his_o way_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n aristotle_n say_v that_o his_o lord_v over_o the_o people_n make_v they_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o against_o he_o pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o and_o solon_n counsel_v he_o to_o leave-off_a his_o lord_v power_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o only_a way_n of_o secure_v himself_o and_o conciliate_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v think_v that_o such_o a_o wise_a man_n as_o he_o who_o be_v reckoned-up_a among_o the_o seven_o sage_n will_v have_v despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o such_o a_o wise_a man_n another_z of_o the_o sage_n also_o yea_o chilo_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o periander_n though_o in_o a_o satiric_a way_n be_v little_a or_o nothing_o different_a from_o that_o which_o solon_n counsel_v he_o to_o and_o that_o periander_n practise_v according_a to_o solon_n advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v clear_a by_o compare_v it_o with_o what_o heraclid_n speak_v concern_v periander_n he_o have_v the_o wise_a man_n his_o fellow_n in_o wisdom_n in_o great_a respect_n then_o to_o postpone_v any_o of_o their_o advice_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o his_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o they_o diog._n la._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o per._n 3._o because_o it_o be_v periander_n express_a judgement_n that_o popular_a government_n be_v better_a than_o monarchy_n dio._n la._n ibid._n now_o this_o can_v not_o be_v whileas_o periander_n delight_v to_o lord_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o people_n and_o so_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o as_o he_o change_v his_o judgement_n he_o likewise_o change_v his_o practice_n these_o two_o go_v always_o hand_n in_o hand_n together_o wherefore_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o evident_a that_o periander_n give_v his_o people_n power_n over_o he_o and_o willing_o subject_v himself_o too_o law_n regal_a government_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o aftertime_n be_v regulate_v and_o in_o all_o thing_n subject_v to_o law_n but_o you_o will_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v with_o i_o these_o thing_n 1._o as_o carthage_n be_v in_o its_o beginning_n 2._o as_o it_o be_v in_o after-age_n in_o the_o first_o respect_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o regal_a government_n in_o it_o be_v absolute_a first_o because_o dido_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o carthage_n be_v worship_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o a_o goddess_n second_o because_o dido_n by_o her_o own_o proper_a industry_n build_v carthage_n and_o make_v the_o carthaginian_n a_o people_n just_a lib._n 18._o three_o because_o in_o the_o beginning_n kingly_a government_n be_v most_o in_o request_n and_o therefore_o kingdom_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n so_o say_v aristotle_n justin_n and_o sallust_n then_o man_n be_v little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n which_o make_v aristotle_n say_v that_o kingly_a government_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v establish_v because_o it_o be_v then_o difficult_a and_o hard_a to_o find-out_a many_o man_n of_o wit_n and_o judgement_n to_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o &_o lib._n 4._o cap._n 13._o we_o shall_v therefore_o not_o judge_v it_o strange_a that_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o any_o kingdom_n be_v absolute_a and_o of_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n people_z then_o have_v not_o policy_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o exercise_v law_n aright_o and_o to_o keep_v their_o king_n within_o the_o bound_n thereof_o but_o according_a to_o the_o second_o respect_n we_o must_v think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o change_n in_o court_n then_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n become_v subject_v to_o law_n it_o be_v therefore_o report_v that_o machaeus_n or_o as_o orosius_n say_v mezeus_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o find_v that_o after_o he_o be_v by_o strength_n of_o hand_n release_v from_o his_o banishment_n he_o endeavour_v to_o lord_n over_o they_o they_o accuse_v he_o and_o execute_v judgement_n on_o he_o as_o on_o a_o malefactor_n and_o parricide_n both_o as_o a_o rebel_n against_o his_o country_n and_o as_o a_o murderer_n of_o his_o son_n just_a lib._n 18._o tell_v i_o not_o that_o machaeus_n be_v not_o their_o king_n but_o the_o general_a captain_n of_o their_o army_n 1_o because_o his_o son_n cartalo_n be_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n trimmed-up_a in_o a_o kingly_a attire_n instead_o of_o
scarce_o be_v call_v it_o be_v own_o which_o make_v i_o in_o reason_n conclude_v that_o then_o there_o be_v little_a time_n leave_v for_o exercise_v policy_n and_o put_v law_n in_o execution_n this_o polydorus_n virgilius_n tell_v in_o a_o word_n whileas_o he_o say_v that_o before_o henry_n 1._o there_o be_v few_o convention_n make_v by_o the_o king_n among_o the_o people_n for_o order_v according_a to_o law_n the_o business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n angl._n hist_o lib._n 11._o although_o in_o a_o absolute_a notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o may_v say_v that_o from_o brutus_n unto_o cassivelanus_fw-la and_o from_o cassivelanus_fw-la unto_o william_n the_o conqueror_n kingly_a government_n in_o england_n be_v nonabsolute_a and_o without_o full_a power_n yet_o we_o can_v say_v so_o in_o a_o relative_a notion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v 3._o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n whether_o a_o little_a before_o or_o afterward_o unto_o this_o time_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o regal_a government_n in_o england_n be_v of_o a_o most_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o this_o we_o take_v salmasius_n by_o the_o hand_n he_o need_v not_o def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o to_o have_v trouble_v himself_o to_o have_v cite_v any_o author_n for_o proof_n thereof_o very_o reason_n it-self_n teach_v the_o point_n for_o he_o subdue_v england_n by_o strength_n of_o hand_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o a_o conqueror_n may_v dispose_v upon_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o favour_n in_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o destroy_v all_o much_o more_o as_o a_o absolute_a lord_n to_o rule_v over_o all_o in_o the_o interim_n i_o desire_v salmasius_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o polyd._n virg._n angl._n hist_o lib._n 9_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v the_o point_n evidence_v to_o his_o heart_n desire_n beyond_o any_o historian_n he_o cit_v although_o in_o this_o we_o go-along_a with_o he_o as_o we_o must_v needs_o do_v yet_o notwithstanding_o we_o can_v say_v so_o much_o whether_o concern_v edward_n who_o precede_v or_o those_o who_o succeed_v he_o let_v it_o be_v so_o that_o those_o who_o succeed_v the_o conqueror_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n which_o the_o conqueror_n do_v arrogat_fw-la to_o himself_o yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v deny_v but_o according_a to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n his_o law_n or_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n kingly_a government_n in_o england_n be_v regulate_v and_o not_o absolute_a we_o make_v the_o point_n good_a from_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o according_a to_o these_o law_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v not_o hereditary_a and_o therefore_o we_o read_v not_o that_o ever_o edward_n do_v tie_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o royal_a succession_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o promise_v the_o crown_n after_o he_o to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v of_o near_a kindred_n and_o great_a credit_n with_o he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o child_n of_o his_o own_o but_o this_o be_v not_o only_o improbable_a in_o it-self_n but_o also_o it_o be_v so_o judge_v and_o why_o shall_v we_o think_v otherways_o of_o it_o see_v the_o conqueror_n come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o blood-right_a but_o by_o mere_a conquest_n have_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o he_o and_o polydore_n say_v hinc_fw-la colligere_fw-la licet_fw-la vel_fw-la edovardum_fw-la non_fw-la servasse_fw-la fidem_fw-la gulielmo_n quam_fw-la à _fw-la principio_fw-la de_fw-fr hereditate_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la satis_fw-la considerate_a dedisset_fw-la vel_fw-la nullum_fw-la quod_fw-la verisimilius_fw-la est_fw-la fecisse_fw-la promissum_fw-la angl._n hist_o lib._n 8._o this_o he_o gather_v from_o that_o which_o edward_n speak_v to_o haraldus_n whileas_o he_o pray_v god_n that_o either_o he_o will_v avert_v the_o come_n of_o england_n into_o the_o conqueror_n hand_n or_o else_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v he_o back_o from_o it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v therefore_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a that_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o in_o his_o testament_n assign_v the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o crown_n albeit_o salmasius_n allege_v the_o contrary_a def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o what_o do_v not_o polydore_n tell_v we_o that_o because_o edgarus_n be_v of_o young_a and_o tender_a year_n he_o be_v not_o admit_v by_o the_o people_n to_o reign_v and_o fear_v lest_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o rejoice_v great_o that_o harald_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o reign_v in_o edward_n room_n whereat_o as_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o polydore_n edward_n be_v not_o displease_v himself_o but_o very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o harald_n shall_v succeed_v to_o he_o whereupon_o we_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v that_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o enkiâ—ging_v be_v in_o the_o people_n hand_n but_o also_o that_o the_o confessor_n do_v not_o promise_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o conqueror_n after_o he_o although_o the_o contrary_a be_v allege_v and_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o people_n will_v have_v so_o much_o decline_v and_o withstand_v the_o conqueror_n if_o edward_n have_v assign_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n as_o his_o heir_n no_o very_o for_o they_o adore_v he_o as_o their_o lawgiver_n it_o be_v know_v that_o rufus_n be_v but_o three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v create_v king_n him_n the_o people_n prefer_v before_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n what_o will_v they_o have_v do_v so_o if_o blood-right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v the_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n no_o very_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o rufus_n be_v ordain_v king_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o object_v that_o robert_n be_v elder_a than_o he_o he_o be_v but_o the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o robert_n be_v the_o elder_a yea_o rufus_n die_v without_o child_n they_o appoint_v henry_n the_o conqueror_n four_o son_n king_n as_o yet_o passing-by_a robert_n the_o elder_a and_o which_o be_v more_o though_o henry_n 1_o have_v leave_v in_o his_o testament_n his_o daughter_n mathildis_n together_o with_o her_o son_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o people_n create_v steven_n nephew_n to_o henry_n 1_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o steven_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o that_o henry_n 2._o son_n to_o mathildis_n daughter_n to_o henry_n 1_o shall_v succeed_v to_o steven_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n passing-by_a any_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o steven_n likeways_o the_o people_n create_v john_n king_n although_o k._n richard_n die_v without_o heir_n have_v leave_v arthure_n son_n to_o gaufredus_n who_o be_v elder_a than_o john_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n i_o may_v speak_v 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and_o bring_v himself_o in_o sorrow_n to_o the_o grave_n this_o be_v far_o from_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o infinite_a power_n of_o king_n salmasius_n speak_v of_o and_o whereas_o he_o say_v the_o parliament_n be_v but_o extraordinary_a and_o pro_fw-la tunc_fw-la this_o be_v either_o because_o king_n be_v long_o before_o parliament_n or_o because_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o every_o business_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o be_v convene_v pro_fw-la re_fw-mi nata_fw-la for_o order_v the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o you_o say_v the_o former_a we_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o we_o hearty_o confess_v that_o of_o all_o government_n monarchy_n be_v first_o establish_v and_o aristotle_n give_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o because_o say_v he_o in_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v hard_o to_o find-out_a many_o man_n fit_a and_o able_a to_o govern_v and_o therefore_o necessity_n move_v they_o to_o lay_v the_o government_n on_o one_o for_o though_o in_o 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any_o other_o a_o absolute_a prince_n this_o afterward_o shall_v most_o evident_o appear_v and_o yet_o in_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v call_v the_o parliament_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n and_o what_o be_v enact_v in_o parliament_n ordinary_o it_o be_v express_v under_o the_o king_n name_n salmasius_n imagine_v that_o this_o make_v much_o for_o his_o purpose_n whileas_o it_o be_v say_v dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la petitionem_fw-la suorum_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la congregatorum_fw-la in_o parlamento_n constituit_fw-la certos_fw-la articulos_fw-la in_o praef_n stat_fw-la voc_fw-la art_n sup_v chart_n temp_n ed._n 1._o i._n e._n our_o lord_n the_o king_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n constitute_v certain_a article_n in_o parlamento_n supremi_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la illius_fw-la concilium_fw-la convenit_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsomet_n in_o stat_fw-la escheat_n fact_n 29._o a_o edu._n 1._o i_o e._n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n his_o council_n convene_v and_o so_o it_o be_v command_v by_o himself_o the_o like_a we_o have_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o scotish_n parliament_n eodem_fw-la die_fw-la rex_fw-la per_fw-la modum_fw-la statuti_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la jam._n 1._o parl._n 6._o act_n 83._o i._n e._n the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o statute_n ordain_v rex_fw-la ex_fw-la consensatotius_fw-la parlamenti_fw-la statuit_fw-la &_o ordinavit_fw-la act_n 84._o i._n e._n the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v but_o parl._n 5._o act_n 81._o the_o king_n withal_o get_v a_o very_a lordly_a stile_n item_n the_o say_a day_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n ordain_v the_o scotish_n parliamentary_a act_n be_v full_a to_o this_o purpose_n but_o can_v any_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n no_o very_o king_n get_v such_o honour_n and_o every_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v enact_v and_o emit_v in_o their_o name_n not_o because_o they_o have_v power_n and_o dignity_n above_o the_o parliament_n but_o because_o they_o be_v the_o high_a and_o chief_a member_n of_o parliament_n and_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o people_n be_v so_o much_o delude_v with_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v give_v he_o only_o that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n but_o they_o ascribe_v that_o which_o be_v due_a both_o to_o he_o and_o parliament_n to_o he_o alone_o people_z know_v better_o how_o to_o idolise_v king_n then_o how_o to_o honour_v they_o yea_o people_n be_v more_o ready_a to_o obey_v the_o king_n than_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v parliament_n that_o will_v have_v king_n for_o effectuate_a their_o purpose_n do_v wise_o to_o emit_v act_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o set_v he_o a-work_o to_o execute_v they_o therefore_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o boast_v with_o this_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o parliament_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o council_n of_o the_o king_n the_o like_a he_o will_v find_v more_o than_o once_o among_o the_o preface_n and_o act_n of_o the_o scotish_n parliament_n yet_o he_o or_o any_o for_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v a_o absolute_a king_n he_o shall_v therefore_o do_v well_o lest_o he_o confound_v thing_n which_o shall_v be_v divide_v to_o distinguish_v careful_o between_o that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v re_fw-mi tenus_fw-la and_o what_o be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o nomine_fw-la tenus_fw-la and_o so_o he_o will_v find_v that_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o much_o nomine_fw-la tenus_fw-la as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n yet_o re_fw-mi tenus_fw-la he_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n and_o 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in_o rufus_n henry_n 1_o steven_n henry_n 2._o and_o richard_n 1_o do_v remain_v purum_fw-la putum_fw-la monarchicum_fw-la the_o power_n of_o even-down_a and_o unmixed_a monarchy_n and_o though_o say_v he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n that_o power_n be_v lessen_v yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o derogate_a from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o absoluteness_n remain_v unviolated_a until_o the_o perjure_a english_a rebel_n at_o this_o day_n have_v alter_v and_o diminish_v the_o just_a greatness_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o ans_fw-fr i_o admire_v that_o this_o man_n know_v nothing_o but_o to_o rail_v on_o they_o who_o he_o know_v not_o well_o i_o cast_v he_o over_o into_o god_n hand_n and_o fall_v to_o examine_v what_o he_o allege_v sure_o i_o be_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o rail_n it_o can_v abide_v the_o touchstone_n it_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o manifest_a lie_n which_o he_o allege_v concern_v the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v report_v in_o even-down_a term_n that_o these_o king_n of_o who_o salmasius_n express_o speak_v esteem_v norman_a law_n establish_v by_o the_o conqueror_n too_o rigorous_a and_o unjust_a and_o therefore_o before_o they_o get_v the_o crown_n they_o promise_v to_o the_o people_n to_o abrogate_v they_o and_o in_o place_n of_o they_o to_o establish_v the_o law_n of_o the_o confessor_n yea_o every-one_a of_o they_o promise_v more_o than_o another_o and_o to_o keep_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n to_o the_o very_a heart_n desire_n of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v not_o only_o promise_v by_o themselves_o but_o also_o by_o other_o in_o their_o name_n and_o unless_o they_o have_v so_o promise_v they_o can_v never_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n they_o get_v it_o upon_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o promise_n as_o the_o english_a history_n do_v abundant_o story_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o henry_n 1_o do_v give_v the_o 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it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o before_o the_o conquest_n there_o be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n make_v by_o many_o king_n of_o england_n as_o inas_fw-la alfred_n edward_n the_o elder_a gythrum_fw-la ethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z aetheldred_n canutus_n and_o other_o in_o the_o interim_n this_o gentleman_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o always_o this_o power_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o lanfrancus_fw-la anselmus_fw-la and_o berket_n go_v to_o complain_v on_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n first_o bring_v the_o pope_n judicial_a authority_n from_o rome_n into_o england_n both_o over_o king_n and_o people_n which_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n until_o in_o and_o about_o henry_n 8._o his_o day_n who_o do_v shake-off_v the_o pope_n yoke_n do_v continue_v and_o so_o edward_n 6._o succeed_v to_o he_o to_o i_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o by_o the_o foresay_a sanction_n make_v in_o his_o time_n 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kingdom_n have_v or_o can_v be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n indeed_o i_o will_v not_o say_v so_o of_o henry_n 8._o for_o it_o be_v know_v that_o in_o his_o young_a year_n he_o do_v put_v the_o manage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o do_v other_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o he_o and_o as_o for_o edward_n 6._o i_o must_v needs_o say_v his_o time_n be_v better_a than_o any_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o as_o both_o henry_n and_o he_o have_v encroach_v very_o far_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n so_o call_v so_o do_v they_o encroach_v too_o far_o upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o state_n but_o leave_v henry_n of_o who_o power_n i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o speak_v as_o of_o edward_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o one_o thing_n concern_v edward_n and_o it_o be_v this_o those_o who_o write_v of_o he_o and_o namely_o fox_n do_v cry_v he_o up_o beyond_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o piety_n wisdom_n and_o learning_n and_o fox_n run_v so_o far_o out_o in_o his_o commendation_n that_o he_o esteem_v he_o inferior_a to_o no_o king_n though_o worthy_a to_o be_v prefer_v to_o many_o whereupon_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o match_v he_o with_o josiah_n and_o put_v the_o qualification_n of_o both_o in_o one_o balance_n which_o make_v i_o imagine_v that_o the_o foresay_a act_n emit_v in_o parliament_n under_o edward_n reign_n do_v pass_v in_o his_o behalf_n because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n the_o like_a act_n upon_o that_o same_o ground_n though_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o it_o be_v mere_o pretend_v without_o any_o reality_n in_o his_o person_n do_v pass_v parl._n 18._o upon_o k._n jam._n 6._o thus_o the_o case_n be_v extraordinary_a we_o deny_v not_o but_o because_o of_o personal_a endowment_n king_n may_v be_v and_o have_v be_v advance_v to_o great_a power_n what_o will_v this_o conclude_v a_o ordinary_a precedent_n thereof_o and_o a_o stand_a law_n therefore_o no_o very_o there_o be_v no_o consequence_n from_o extraordinary_n to_o ordinary_n the_o stand_a ancient_a law_n both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v against_o absolute_a prince_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o england_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o at_o length_n very_o the_o example_n of_o edward_n 1_o though_o there_o be_v no_o more_o may_v serve_v to_o clear_v our_o purpose_n he_o to_o repair_v what_o be_v do_v amiss_o by_o his_o father_n henry_n 3_o who_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n touch_v the_o liberty_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi do_v much_o gratify_v the_o people_n restore_v they_o to_o great_a liberty_n and_o abrogate_a all_o law_n which_o do_v make_v for_o the_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n of_o the_o people_n howsoever_o the_o matter_n be_v sive_fw-la sic_fw-la sive_fw-la non_fw-la these_o sanction_n abovecited_a by_o salmasius_n do_v conclude_v the_o parliament_n to_o have_v power_n above_o the_o king_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o if_o we_o look_v precise_o on_o these_o act_n what_o power_n the_o king_n have_v be_v from_o they_o they_o not_o only_o declare_v but_o also_o they_o enact_v and_o ratify_v his_o power_n to_o be_v such_o such_o and_o so_o the_o king_n power_n be_v the_o creature_n of_o the_o parliament_n depend_v from_o it_o as_o the_o effect_n from_o the_o cause_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o causa_fw-la est_fw-la nobilior_fw-la svo_fw-la effectu_fw-la and_o consequent_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o must_v the_o parliament_n power_n be_v more_o absolute_a for_o propter_fw-la quod_fw-la unumquodque_fw-la est_fw-la tale_n illud_fw-la ipsum_fw-la est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n and_o nemo_fw-la that_fw-mi quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la inst_z 7._o bractonus_fw-la say_v salmasius_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o king_n have_v power_n over_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v peace_n and_o power_n do_v only_o belong_v to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n every_o one_o say_v he_o be_v under_o the_o king_n and_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n as_o reason_n require_v in_o power_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v above_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v none_o like_o he_o nor_o above_o he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n de_fw-fr angl._n monar_n lib_n 4._o cap._n 24._o sect_n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 8_o sect_n 8._o &_o lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr reg._n in_o rich._n 2._o stat_fw-la 18._o cap._n 5._o it_o be_v say_v corona_n angliae_fw-la libera_fw-la fuit_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la &_o non_fw-la habet_fw-la terrenam_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la sed_fw-la immediate_a subdita_fw-la est_fw-la deo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la &_o nulli_fw-la alteri_fw-la act._n 24_o parl._n henr._n 8._o regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la ab_fw-la orbe_fw-la fuit_fw-la acceptum_fw-la act._n parl._n 24_o hen._n 8._o quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la tuus_fw-la gratiae_fw-la regnum_fw-la nullum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la sub_fw-la deo_fw-la sed_fw-la solum_fw-la tuam_fw-la gratiam_fw-la agnoscat_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o est_fw-la liberum_fw-la a_o subjectione_n quarumcunque_fw-la legum_fw-la humanarum_fw-la cap._n 9_o ans_fw-fr we_o stand_v not_o to_o gloss_n bracton_n word_n he_o live_v in_o henry_n 3._o his_o day_n and_o find_v the_o king_n and_o state_n at_o variance_n about_o superiority_n as_o a_o court-parasit_a he_o write_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n as_o royalist_n do_v nowadays_o he_o do_v just_a so_o as_o they_o do_v now_o bracton_n have_v that_o same_o occasion_n of_o write_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n which_o salmasius_n have_v today_n as_o the_o late_a king_n be_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o claim_v absolute_a power_n over_o they_o so_o the_o controversy_n stand_v just_a so_o in_o bracton_n time_n between_o henry_n 3._o and_o the_o people_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v it_o not_o as_o free_v to_o bracton_n to_o flatter_v henry_n as_o for_o salmasius_n to_o flatter_v charles_n leave_v this_o man_n to_o himself_o i_o hasten_v to_o examine_v the_o strength_n of_o these_o act_n which_o salmasius_n cit_v and_o in_o a_o word_n they_o do_v not_o plead_v so_o much_o for_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o do_v not_o speak_v de_fw-fr rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o de_fw-la corona_fw-la or_o regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o crown_n or_o kingdom_n of_o england_n howsoever_o none_o of_o they_o do_v speak_v for_o immunity_n and_o exemption_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o municipal_a but_o from_o foreign_a law_n and_o therefore_o they_o declare_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o free_a crown_n and_o subject_a to_o no_o other_o crown_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n subject_n to_o the_o law_n of_o no_o other_o kingdom_n i_o confess_v they_o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v above_o the_o kingdom_n and_o inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n which_o be_v true_a indeed_o take_v the_o kingdom_n in_o esse_fw-la divisivo_fw-la but_o not_o in_o esse_fw-la conjunctivo_fw-la indeed_o the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o in_o the_o kingdom_n sigillatim_fw-la one_o by_o one_o and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n though_o take_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o collective_a body_n he_o be_v inferior_a thereto_o inst_z 8._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o james_n his_o reign_n in_o england_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v a_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o blood-right_a and_o therefore_o they_o do_v swear_v allegiance_n both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n whereupon_o camdenus_fw-la say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v supreme_a power_n and_o mere_a empire_n de_fw-fr brit._n lib._n and_o edvardus_n cokius_n say_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v a_o absolute_a kingdom_n wherein_o both_o the_o clergyman_n and_o laic_n be_v subject_v immediate_o under_o god_n to_o their_o own_o king_n and_o head_n cap._n 9_o ans_fw-fr as_o for_o that_o concern_v james_n we_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o it_o he_o be_v declare_v the_o righteous_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n through_o the_o defection_n and_o backslide_n of_o the_o time_n what_o other_o king_n of_o england_n hint_v at_o before_o that_o he_o do_v execute_v because_o he_o become_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n upon_o blood-relation_n therefore_o flatter_v malignant_a and_o antichristian_a counselor_n do_v declare_v his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v of_o undoubted_a hereditary_a right_n i_o pray_v you_o friend_n be_v there_o not_o malignant_n then_o as_o well_o as_o now_o i_o may_v say_v there_o be_v more_o then_o then_o now_o at_o least_o they_o have_v great_a
authority_n than_o what_o malignant_n have_v now_o aday_n and_o tell_v i_o do_v not_o malignant_n at_o this_o day_n make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n be_v pretend_a greatness_n and_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n for_o cloak_v their_o knavery_n and_o effectuate_a their_o malignant_a purpose_n do_v not_o you_o imagine_v but_o papist_n and_o malignant_n in_o england_n have_v that_o same_o reason_n for_o they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o k._n jame_n power_n what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o over-word_n of_o papist_n and_o malignant_n in_o britain_n today_n the_o king_n say_v they_o be_v the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o absolute_a in_o power_n who_o then_o shall_v rise_v against_o he_o this_o be_v even_o the_o most_o they_o have_v to_o cloak_v their_o knavery_n and_o to_o cast_v a_o lustre_n upon_o their_o antichristian_a and_o malignant_a endeavour_n do_v you_o imagine_v that_o the_o devil_n be_v sleep_v in_o k._n james_n time_n no_o very_o and_o there_o have_v nothing_o be_v do_v these_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o year_n bygone_a whether_o against_o state_n or_o church_n but_o what_o be_v mould_v then_o the_o very_a platform_n of_o all_o be_v cast_v in_o his_o day_n by_o the_o scotish_n parliament_n his_o power_n be_v declare_v absolute_a and_o by_o the_o english_a parliament_n his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v declare_v undoubted_a and_o hereditary_a they_o stand_v not_o to_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n into_o all_o age_n and_o how_o far_o on_o he_o draw_v the_o power_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o how_o much_o he_o act_v for_o intrude_a the_o mass_n book_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v more_o than_o know_v many_o wit_n and_o many_o pen_n in_o his_o day_n be_v employ_v for_o carrying-on_a and_o effectuate_a malignant_a &_o antichristian_a designment_n s_o al._n be_v a_o child_n to_o object_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n in_o k._n james_n time_n he_o may_v as_o well_o object_n for_o evince_v his_o purpose_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n by_z charles_n and_o if_o he_o do_v either_o of_o they_o he_o do_v nothing_o but_o beg_v the_o question_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n k._n james_n a_o 1._o declare_v and_o enact_v his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v undoubted_a &_o hereditary_a well_o i_o can_v tell_v he_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o normane-lawgiver_n do_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n any_o such_o title_n or_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n diadema_fw-la regale_n say_v he_o quòd_fw-la nullus_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la gessit_fw-la adeptus_fw-la sum_fw-la quod_fw-la divina_fw-la solummodo_fw-la gratia_fw-la non_fw-la sus_fw-la contulit_fw-la haeriditarium_fw-la neminem_fw-la anglici_fw-la regni_fw-la constituo_fw-la haeredem_fw-la sed_fw-la aeterno_fw-la conditori_fw-la cujus_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o in_o cujus_fw-la manu_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la illud_fw-la commendo_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la tantum_fw-la decus_fw-la haeriditario_fw-la jure_fw-la possedi_fw-la sed_fw-la diro_fw-la inflictu_fw-la &_o multa_fw-la effusione_n sanguinis_fw-la humani_fw-la perjuro_fw-la regi_fw-la haraldo_n abstuli_fw-la &_o interfectis_fw-la vel_fw-la fugatis_fw-la fautoribus_fw-la ejus_fw-la dominatui_fw-la meo_fw-la subegi_fw-la camd._n brit._n chorogr_n descr_n which_o he_o cit_v out_o of_o hist_o de_fw-fr monast_n steph._n cadom_fw-la in_o norm_a i_o e._n i_o have_v acquire_v the_o royal_a crown_n which_o none_o of_o my_o ancestor_n do_v bear_v which_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o hereditary_a right_n bestow_v upon_o i_o i_o constitute_v no_o heir_n of_o the_o english_a kingdom_n but_o i_o recommend_v it_o to_o the_o eternal_a creator_n who_o i_o be_o and_o in_o who_o hand_n be_v all_o thing_n for_o i_o do_v not_o enjoy_v such_o a_o honour_n by_o hereditary_a right_n but_o by_o dire_a conflict_n and_o great_a effusion_n of_o man_n blood_n i_o take_v it_o from_o the_o perjure_a king_n harald_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o my_o dominion_n have_v kill_v or_o put_v to_o flight_v his_o favourer_n thus_o salmasius_n may_v see_v that_o he_o build_v hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n upon_o a_o sandy_a foundation_n in_o plead_v for_o the_o undoubtednes_n thereof_o from_o what_o right_n the_o conqueror_n have_v over_o it_o let_v it_o be_v so_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o have_v right_a to_o it_o by_o the_o sword_n yet_o in_o his_o foregoing_a latter-wil_a he_o shake_v all_o his_o successor_n loose_v of_o any_o right_n to_o it_o by_o succession_n and_o cast_v the_o disposition_n thereof_o whole_o over_o upon_o god_n and_o the_o people_n whence_o be_v it_o that_o as_o be_v say_v already_o the_o people_n do_v create_v rufus_n king_n in_o his_o room_n and_o passed-by_a robert_n his_o elder_a son_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o not_o where_o it_o can_v be_v read_v that_o the_o conqueror_n do_v tie_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o his_o posterity_n salmasius_n cap._n 8._o make_v a_o fashion_n of_o prove_v it_o out_o of_o malmsburiensis_n hundingtoniensis_n and_o other_o english_a historian_n who_o say_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o conqueror_n subdue_v england_n and_o cause_v the_o people_n swear_v allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o himself_o no_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v read_v in_o they_o and_o nowhere_o can_v salmasius_n find_v it_o that_o ever_o he_o do_v tie_v the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o oath_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n neither_o dar_fw-ge salmasius_n conclude_v any_o thing_n from_o these_o historian_n direct_o he_o conclude_v that_o but_o by_o the_o way_n because_o of_o the_o conquerour_n full_a and_o absolute_a subject_n of_o england_n to_o himself_o as_o indeed_o these_o historian_n do_v report_n yet_o friend_n this_o be_v but_o a_o steal_v dint_n you_o lose_v more_o than_o you_o gain_v by_o it_o as_o for_o camden_n he_o can_v be_v of_o salmasius_n judgement_n unless_o he_o contradict_v himself_o from_o he_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v above_o the_o king_n therefore_o while_n as_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v supremam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o merum_fw-la imperium_fw-la it_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o kingdom_n take_v in_o a_o collective_a body_n and_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o take_v the_o people_n sigillatim_fw-la one_o by_o one_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v above_o they_o all_o and_o inferior_a to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o speak_v well_o nec_fw-la praeter_fw-la deum_fw-la superiorem_fw-la agnoscit_fw-la in_o this_o sense_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o cokius_n word_n be_v to_o purpose_n because_o of_o this_o superiority_n the_o 24._o parl._n henr._n 8._o pass_v a_o fair_a compliment_n upon_o he_o say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n do_v acknowledge_v none_o superior_a to_o it_o under_o god_n but_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o no_o law_n but_o what_o be_v make_v within_o it-self_n by_o the_o tolerance_n of_o he_o and_o his_o progenitor_n per_fw-la tolerantiam_fw-la tuus_fw-la gratiae_fw-la &_o tuorum_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la mi_n salmasi_fw-la it_o have_v be_v more_o for_o thy_o purpose_n if_o they_o have_v say_v per_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la tuâ—e_fw-la gratiae_fw-la &_o tuorum_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la this_o sound_v no_o ordinative_a and_o effective_a but_o permissive_a and_o approbative_a power_n in_o the_o king_n well_o let_v this_o pass_v the_o former_a part_n of_o cokius_n word_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o king_n but_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n juxa_fw-la igitur_fw-la leges_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la antiquas_fw-la say_v he_o hoc_fw-la angliae_fw-la regnum_fw-la absolutum_fw-la est_fw-la imperium_fw-la de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr reg._n eccle_n he_o say_v not_o angliae_fw-la rex_fw-la absolutus_fw-la est_fw-la imperiator_fw-la there_o be_v a_o difference_n indeed_o between_o the_o king_n power_n and_o the_o kingdom_n power_n so_o much_o of_o england_n we_o come_v now_o in_o the_o next_o room_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v a_o regulate_v and_o nonabsolute_a prince_n this_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o we_o need_v not_o to_o speak_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v so_o abundant_o prove_v by_o our_o godly_a &_o dear_a countryman_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quaest_n 43._o that_o no_o man_n in_o it_o can_v go_v beyond_o he_o therefore_o we_o shall_v only_o glance_v at_o it_o by_o compare_v in_o some_o few_o particular_n the_o lacedaemonian_a kingdom_n with_o the_o scotish_n in_o subject_v their_o king_n to_o law_n 1._o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o so_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v power_n to_o do_v no_o other_o way_n in_o the_o parliament_n a_fw-mi 1560._o the_o nobility_n say_v frequent_o to_o q._n
cod_n san._n cap._n 11._o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v true_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n but_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v true_a concern_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v already_o explicate_v by_o we_o the_o gemarick_a writer_n from_o these_o word_n oh_o house_n of_o david_n execute_v judgement_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o deliver_v he_o that_o be_v spoil_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppressor_n jerem._n 21._o move_v this_o question_n nisi_fw-la in_o jus_o vocari_fw-la possent_fw-la quomodo_fw-la judicarent_fw-la i._o e._n how_o can_v the_o house_n of_o david_n judge_n unless_o they_o be_v judge_v this_o they_o prove_v because_o in_o scripture_n we_o be_v command_v to_o search_v and_o try_v our_o way_n i._n e._n as_o they_o say_v corrige_n te_fw-la ipsum_fw-la deinde_fw-la alios_fw-la corrige_n salmasius_n rage_v at_o this_o and_o he_o deni_v what_o they_o infer_v i_o shall_v not_o take_v it_o upon_o i_o to_o make_v good_a their_o consequence_n let_v salmasius_n impugn_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o will_n my_o purpose_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o his_o opinion_n they_o be_v content_v not_o only_o to_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n atleast_a of_o judah_n as_o salmasius_n himself_o out_o of_o sichardus_fw-la &_o r._n lakises_n have_v be_v subject_v to_o law_n but_o also_o they_o dispute_v for_o that_o and_o endeavour_v to_o enforce_v it_o by_o argument_n second_o from_o their_o act_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o david_n consult_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o be_v with_o every_o leader_n and_o david_n say_v unto_o all_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o let_v we_o send_v abroad_o unto_o our_o brethren_n that_o they_o may_v gather_v themselves_o unto_o we_o 1_o chron._n 13._o there_o be_v much_o in_o this_o if_o it_o seem_v good_a unto_o you_o this_o insinuate_v that_o as_o david_n will_v not_o act_v without_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o his_o people_n so_o his_o act_n depend_v from_o their_o determination_n for_o the_o king_n have_v take_v counsel_n and_o his_o priest_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n in_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o pass-ove_a in_o the_o second_o month_n he_o do_v it_o not_o of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o advice_n and_o the_o thing_n please_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n do_v by_o common_a consent_n so_o they_o establish_v a_o decree_n mark_v it_o be_v not_o say_v so_o the_o king_n establish_v a_o decree_n but_o the_o authority_n both_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v interpose_v the_o decree_n flow_v from_o the_o joynt-authority_n of_o both_o therefore_o it_o be_v add_v so_o the_o post_n go_v with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n 2_o chron._n 30._o they_o go_v not_o forth_o as_o commission_v only_o from_o the_o king_n but_o also_o from_o the_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a that_o which_o zedekiah_n say_v unto_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n be_v not_o he_o that_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n against_o you_o jerem._n 38._o ergo_fw-la if_o the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o have_v not_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o dispose_v upon_o matter_n as_o he_o please_v inst_z the_o king_n deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n say_v salmasius_n not_o because_o he_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o but_o by_o way_n of_o courtesy_n and_o gratification_n and_o perhaps_o for_o fear_v of_o sedition_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 4._o ans_fw-fr i_o confess_v josephus_n ant_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 10._o do_v insinuate_v as_o much_o but_o by_o your_o leave_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o zedekiah_n may_v have_v deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o through_o gratification_n or_o through_o jealousy_n and_o yet_o he_o need_v not_o to_o say_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o they_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o they_o he_o will_v never_o have_v say_v so_o 1._o because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o know_a and_o manifest_a lie_n which_o he_o will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n 2._o he_o shall_v have_v do_v altogether_o against_o gallantry_n and_o wisdom_n against_o gallantry_n because_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v deny_v his_o power_n by_o way_n of_o gratification_n then_o shall_v he_o have_v be_v simple_a and_o if_o through_o jealousy_n than_o he_o have_v be_v base_a and_o cowardly_a against_o wisdom_n because_o the_o high_a way_n of_o foment_v sedition_n be_v to_o dash_v upon_o suspicion_n thereof_o the_o seditious_a party_n be_v encourage_v upon_o the_o faint_a and_o relent_v of_o the_o other_o well_o i_o do_v not_o dispute_v upon_o what_o ground_n zedekiah_n deliver_v jeremiah_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v not_o material_a yet_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v that_o you_o can_v assign_v no_o reason_n whether_o from_o gratification_n or_o from_o jealousy_n why_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o prince_n if_o he_o have_v have_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o boundless_a power_n nay_o but_o the_o word_n be_v so_o clear_a that_o they_o need_v no_o commentary_n three_o from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o old_a man_n give_v to_o rehoboam_n who_o say_v to_o he_o if_o thou_o will_v be_v a_o servant_n unto_o this_o people_n this_o day_n and_o will_v serve_v they_o and_o speak_v good_a word_n to_o they_o than_o they_o will_v be_v thy_o servant_n for_o ever_o 1_o kin._n 12._o 2_o chr._n 10._o they_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v himself_o within_o bound_n and_o not_o to_o rule_v at_o random_n they_o will_v have_v the_o king_n to_o carry_v himself_o as_o a_o servant_n towards_o the_o people_n this_o be_v far_o from_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o lord_v power_n it_o come_v to_o this_o that_o either_o rehoboam_n behove_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n and_o dimit_v of_o the_o power_n which_o his_o father_n have_v although_o it_o be_v not_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a in_o the_o full_a vastness_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n or_o else_o the_o people_n will_v leave_v he_o and_o revolt_n from_o he_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o in_o rehoboam_n option_n to_o lessen_v or_o not_o to_o lessen_v the_o yoke_n of_o his_o father_n which_o he_o hold_v upon_o the_o people_n neck_n no_o very_o neither_o do_v the_o old_a man_n counsel_v he_o to_o dimit_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o father_n power_n as_o mere_o depend_v from_o his_o own_o arbitrament_n but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n desire_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o of_o necessity_n but_o also_o because_o of_o conveniency_n very_o the_o old_a man_n have_v be_v far_o in_o the_o wrong_n to_o rehoboam_n to_o have_v counsel_v he_o to_o dimit_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o power_n if_o he_o may_v have_v retain_v it_o just_o no_o necessity_n lawful_o can_v have_v move_v the_o old_a man_n to_o persuade_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v his_o power_n if_o he_o have_v have_v such_o a_o power_n of_o god_n and_o if_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n have_v be_v unhonest_a and_o unjust_a no_o evil_n shall_v be_v do_v that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o rom._n 3._o very_o the_o young_a man_n counsel_n have_v be_v more_o just_a and_o reasonable_a than_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n if_o rehoboam_n lawful_o may_v have_v keep_v the_o people_n under_o his_o father_n yoke_n and_o if_o the_o people_n desire_n have_v be_v unlawful_a but_o it_o be_v know_v as_o salmasius_n himself_o confess_v that_o solomon_n unjust_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o heavy_a pressure_n 1_o kin._n 11._o and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a yea_o and_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n be_v honest_a and_o equitable_a 1_o kin._n 12._o 2_o chr._n 10._o jos_n of_o it_o jud._n lib_n 8._o cap._n 3._o now_o tell_v i_o whether_o or_o not_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n the_o jure_fw-la have_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o lord_v power_n over_o the_o people_n if_o they_o have_v such_o a_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la than_o do_v the_o people_n contra_fw-la jus_o in_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o dimit_v his_o father_n power_n which_o of_o the_o most_o can_v be_v call_v nothing_o but_o absolute_a and_o uncircumscribed_a and_o the_o old_a man_n do_v also_o contra_fw-la jus_o in_o desire_v rehoboam_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n desire_n salmasius_n himself_o will_v not_o say_v so_o but_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o peopl_n desire_n be_v just_a and_o the_o old_a man_n counsel_n
a_o sinful_a and_o unlawful_a power_n unless_o you_o may_v also_o say_v that_o we_o may_v lawful_o engage_v ourselves_o by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v and_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o satan_n 2._o he_o speak_v of_o such_o a_o power_n which_o be_v not_o for_o maintain_v vice_n and_o allow_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a but_o for_o correct_v and_o punish_v of_o evill-doer_n be_v not_o hasty_a to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n so_o do_v knave_n who_o hate_v the_o light_n stand_v not_o in_o a_o evil_a thing_n why_o for_o he_o do_v whatsoever_o please_v he_o etc._n etc._n will_v the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v you_o must_v not_o dare_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o withdraw_v yourselves_o preposterous_o from_o the_o king_n presence_n for_o he_o have_v a_o power_n confer_v on_o he_o that_o can_v be_v contraveen_v in_o execute_v justice_n on_o malefactor_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o transgress_v be_v sure_o the_o king_n will_v punish_v you_o so_o then_o this_o manifest_o hold_v out_o to_o we_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v in_o this_o place_n of_o such_o a_o power_n in_o king_n which_o exercise_v good_a and_o perform_v that_o which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v incumbent_a to_o the_o kingly_a power_n to_o do_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o illimited_a monarchy_n who_o power_n be_v also_o to_o do_v evil_a can_v spare_v the_o malefactor_n and_o punish_v the_o righteous_a the_o holy_a ghost_n speak_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n that_o produce_v contrary_a effect_n 3._o the_o holy_a ghost_n subjoin_v who_o keep_v the_o commandment_n shall_v feel_v no_o evil_a thing_n then_o this_o must_v be_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a commandment_n otherwise_o obedience_n to_o it_o will_v bring_v forth_o death_n rom._n 6._o but_o sure_o we_o be_v this_o can_v be_v speak_v concern_v a_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a regal_a power_n for_o as_o solomon_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n so_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o effect_n thereof_o and_o of_o our_o obedience_n thereto_o and_o as_o we_o find_v he_o speak_v only_o of_o good_a effect_n so_o he_o only_o speak_v of_o a_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n thereto_o which_o according_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n and_o in_o conscience_n we_o be_v tie_v to_o perform_v but_o as_o we_o can_v lawful_o give_v up_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a regal_a power_n so_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a dis-proportion_n between_o it_o and_o the_o effect_n of_o that_o power_n which_o solomon_n speak_v of_o here_o solomon_n speak_v of_o a_o power_n which_o only_o produce_v good_a effect_n but_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n be_v in_o a_o capacity_n of_o produce_v both_o good_a and_o bad_a effect_n second_o we_o establish_v the_o point_n from_o reason_n itself_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o it_o produce_v good_a effect_n not_o only_o in_o itself_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o also_o it_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n both_o on_o good_a and_o bad_a but_o as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n can_v be_v contraveen_v so_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o we_o as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o subject_v ourselves_o for_o conscience_n sake_n to_o he_o who_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o god_n will_n rom._n 13._o so_o then_o in_o such_o case_n as_o god_n can_v not_o be_v contraveen_v no_o more_o can_v the_o kingly_a power_n be_v withstand_v but_o what_o it_o enact_v according_a to_o equity_n &_o reason_n shall_v absolute_o be_v obey_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o holy_a ghost_n command_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n not_o only_o to_o king_n but_o also_o to_o all_o other_o ruler_n tit._n 3._o 1._o pet._n 2._o king_n and_o all_o magistrate_n in_o this_o sense_n be_v call_v god_n god_n deputy_n and_o lieutenant_n upon_o earth_n ex._n 4._o and_o 22._o ps_n 82._o feeder_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n ps_n 78._o the_o shield_n of_o the_o earth_n ps_n 47._o nurse_v father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v 49_o captain_n over_o the_o lord_n people_n 1._o sam._n 9_o their_o throne_n be_v the_o throne_n of_o god_n 1._o chr._n 19_o their_o judgement_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o chr._n 19_o the_o land_n lie_v under_o great_a judgement_n when_o it_o want_v they_o be_v 3._o who_o then_o dare_v adventure_n in_o such_o respect_v any_o way_n to_o contraveen_v the_o kingly_a power_n and_o to_o decline_v his_o authority_n for_o so_o there_o be_v a_o divine_a sentence_n in_o his_o lip_n his_o mouth_n transgress_v not_o in_o judgement_n his_o throne_n be_v establish_v by_o righteousness_n righteous_a lip_n be_v his_o delight_n and_o he_o love_v he_o that_o speak_v right_a his_o wrath_n be_v as_o messenger_n of_o death_n but_o in_o the_o light_n of_o his_o countenance_n be_v life_n and_o his_o favour_n be_v as_o a_o cloud_n of_o the_o latter_a rain_n prov._n 16._o in_o such_o case_n his_o wrath_n be_v as_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n but_o his_o favour_n be_v as_o dew_v upon_o the_o grass_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o judgement_n scatter_v away_o all_o evil_a with_o his_o eye_n scatter_v the_o wicked_a and_o bring_v the_o wheel_n over_o they_o so_o mercy_n and_o truth_n preserve_v he_o and_o his_o throne_n be_v uphold_v by_o mercy_n yea_o his_o fear_n be_v as_o the_o roar_n of_o a_o lion_n so_o that_o he_o who_o provoke_v he_o to_o anger_n sine_v against_o his_o own_o soul_n prov._n 19_o and_o 20._o upon_o these_o ground_n and_o in_o these_o respect_v solomon_n exhort_v we_o to_o honour_v the_o king_n proverb_n 24._o and_o not_o to_o strike_v prince_n for_o equity_n prov._n 17._o therefore_o the_o kingly_a power_n as_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o and_o as_o it_o execute_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o just_a lord_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n according_a to_o the_o lord_n be_v good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n neither_o his_o power_n nor_o the_o just_a act_n thereof_o can_v be_v any_o more_o contraveened_a than_o the_o power_n of_o god_n and_o that_o which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o so_o the_o king_n power_n be_v god_n power_n and_o what_o he_o do_v be_v according_a to_o divine_a authority_n and_o in_o these_o notion_n we_o hold_v the_o kingly_a power_n to_o be_v absolute_a for_o so_o as_o his_o power_n in_o such_o respect_n can_v not_o be_v contraveen_v in_o like_a manner_n he_o may_v lawful_o execute_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a and_o expedient_a with_o a_o full_a and_o vast_a power_n according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n so_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v vast_a and_o absolute_a not_o because_o he_o may_v do_v both_o just_o and_o unjust_o according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n but_o because_o he_o may_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o seem_v good_a in_o his_o eye_n according_a to_o justice_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o confess_v salustius_n his_o author_n say_v very_o well_o impune_fw-la quidvis_fw-la facere_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la indeed_o the_o king_n may_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a and_o equitable_a according_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o this_o be_v the_o same_o which_o solomon_n say_v eccl._n 8._o v._o 3._o and_o 4._o compare_v with_o prov._n 17.26_o albeit_o we_o may_v put_v such_o a_o favourable_a construction_n upon_o these_o word_n yet_o do_v we_o doubt_v much_o if_o salustius_n his_o author_n meaning_n be_v such_o indeed_o i_o take_v he_o to_o be_v of_o aristotle_n opinion_n who_o say_v concern_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol._n l._n 3._o c._n 12._o the_o law_n also_o say_v concern_v the_o king_n tanta_fw-la est_fw-la ejus_fw-la celsitudo_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n ei_fw-la imponi_fw-la lex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la curt._n in_o consol_n 65._o col_fw-fr 6._o ad_fw-la f._n petr._n rebuf_n notab_v 3._o repet_n l._n un_fw-fr c._n omnia_fw-la sunt_fw-la possibilia_fw-la regi_fw-la imperator_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la bald._n in_o sect._n f._n de_fw-la no._n for_o fid_fw-we in_o f._n &_o in_o 1_o constit_fw-la c._n col_fw-fr 2._o chass_n catal_a glor_n mun_n part_n 5._o consid_fw-la 24._o all_o these_o go_v no_o other_o way_n say_v our_o learned_a countryman_n but_o thus_o the_o king_n can_v do_v all_o thing_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v do_v and_o that_o hold_v in_o he_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la possumus_fw-la lex_fw-la rex_fw-la q._n 26._o ass_n 3._o this_o be_v a_o very_a quick_a and_o noble_a gloss_n but_o for_o myself_o as_o i_o judge_v their_o meaning_n to_o be_v nothing_o such_o so_o i_o be_o indifferent_a whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o no_o question_n there_o be_v many_o who_o do_v plead_v for_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a monarchy_n beside_o the_o nation_n of_o royalist_n and_o those_o to_o who_o temper_n absolute_a monarchy_n do_v most_o relish_n we_o find_v
govern_v they_o most_o gentle_o and_o amicable_o rer._n ant_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o 3_o let_v it_o be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n in_o old_a do_v tyrannize_v over_o they_o and_o they_o notwithstanding_o be_v not_o punish_v and_o cutoff_a by_o the_o people_n and_o inferior_a judge_n what_o then_o that_o will_v never_o conclude_v their_o unwillingness_n and_o unreadiness_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o their_o tyrannous_a king_n but_o that_o they_o want_v opportunity_n and_o power_n to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n so_o it_o go_v as_o be_v say_v already_o with_o the_o people_n and_o inferior_a judge_n under_o amasis_n tyrannous_a yoke_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o get_v the_o opportunity_n they_o verify_v the_o old_a maxim_n quod_fw-la differiur_fw-fr non_fw-fr aufertur_fw-la yea_o diadore_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o people_n do_v withstand_v the_o priest_n and_o those_o who_o withhold_v honourable_a and_o solemn_a burial_n from_o the_o bad_a egyptian_a king_n in_o old_a which_o afford_v we_o matter_n to_o aver_v that_o if_o the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o egypt_n do_v not_o execute_v judgement_n on_o their_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n it_o be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v unready_a to_o do_v so_o but_o because_o the_o people_n be_v refractory_a thereto_o no_o question_n they_o will_v much_o more_o have_v withstand_v the_o offcutting_a of_o their_o king_n than_o the_o want_n of_o solemnity_n at_o their_o death_n for_o what_o be_v it_o i_o pray_v you_o that_o draw_v people_n on_o to_o act_v and_o engage_v for_o their_o prince_n but_o because_o they_o take_v they_o up_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o half-god_n and_o far_o above_o the_o teach_v of_o ordinary_a man_n whereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o both_o their_o person_n and_o authority_n be_v altogether_o inviolable_a they_o dote_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o that_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v in_o no_o term_n be_v resist_v far_o less_o cutoff_a and_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n this_o daily_a experience_n teach_v therefore_o the_o people_n of_o egypt_n will_v far_v more_o have_v withstand_v the_o inferior_a judge_n in_o cutting-off_a their_o king_n then_o in_o deny_v they_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a burial_n for_o their_o offence_n 4_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v learn_v from_o diadore_n that_o the_o egyptian_n esteem_v the_o want_n of_o honourable_a burial_n to_o their_o king_n more_o than_o any_o punishment_n can_v have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o know_v this_o they_o be_v a_o most_o superstitious_a people_n taint_v with_o a_o world_n of_o blind_a zeal_n and_o withal_o as_o diadore_n storâ—eth_v the_o fear_n of_o the_o want_n of_o honourable_a and_o solemn_a burial_n provoke_v their_o king_n to_o live_v circumspect_o and_o keep_v themselves_o within_o bound_n whereupon_o we_o conclude_v that_o both_o king_n and_o people_n think_v no_o punishment_n more_o capital_a and_o more_o hurtful_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o want_n of_o a_o honourable_a burial_n and_o so_o the_o inferior_a judge_n imagine_v that_o in_o withhold_a from_o tyrannous_a king_n sumptuous_a and_o stately_a burial_n they_o execute_v more_o judgement_n upon_o they_o then_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cause_n strike_v the_o head_n from_o they_o therefore_o if_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o admit_v the_o three_o reason_n which_o though_o it_o be_v true_a in_o general_n yet_o not_o in_o this_o particular_a case_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a though_o not_o demonstrative_a he_o must_v needs_o confess_v that_o the_o praetor_n of_o egypt_n not_o only_o in_o their_o apprehension_n but_o also_o in_o the_o up_o take_v both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n act_v more_o against_o some_o tyrannous_a king_n or_o other_o in_o deprive_v he_o of_o a_o honourable_a and_o sumptuous_a burial_n after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o representative_a of_o england_n do_v in_o bring_v king_n charles_n to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cutoff_a as_o for_o that_o which_o salmasius_n say_v allege_v that_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o oriental_a king_n in_o old_a do_v not_o simple_o govern_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n well_o let_v it_o be_v so_o if_o they_o be_v any_o way_n subject_v to_o law_n as_o aristotle_n in_o even-down_a term_n confess_v they_o be_v it_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o cvi_fw-la quod_fw-la libet_fw-la licet_fw-la qui_fw-la legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la est_fw-la yea_o and_o which_o be_v more_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o very_a government_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d according_a to_o law_n and_o in_o some_o thing_n their_o power_n be_v determinat_fw-la and_o not_o absolute_a this_o be_v far_o from_o salmasius_n his_o mind_n who_o will_v have_v the_o king_n to_o be_v of_o a_o infinite_a and_o illimited_a power_n the_o man_n will_v have_v a_o care_n that_o he_o do_v not_o speak_v blasphemy_n and_o know_v not_o of_o it_o i_o take_v infinacy_n in_o power_n to_o be_v only_o proper_a to_o god._n and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o abuse_v it_o in_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o creature_n howsoever_o i_o hearty_o subscribe_v to_o what_o aristotle_n say_v concern_v the_o oriental_a king_n i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o in_o old_a as_o namely_o in_o and_o about_o the_o day_n of_o the_o heroë_n king_n as_o god_n be_v adore_v by_o man_n but_o salmasius_n must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o even_o then_o king_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o people_n we_o read_v how_o the_o heroic_a theseus_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o athenian_n val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o l._n 5._o c._n 5._o plut._n in_o thes_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o as_o these_o historiographer_n report_n as_o likewise_o heraclid_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n theseus_n before_o that_o time_n have_v restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o have_v put_v power_n in_o the_o people_n hand_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o agamemnon_n the_o king_n of_o king_n be_v thrust_v from_o his_o charge_n because_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o fury_n of_o diana_n for_o the_o roe_n which_o he_o kill_v feed_v about_o her_o grove_n dict._n great_fw-mi l._n 1._o that_o of_o theseus_n and_o of_o agamemnon_n be_v do_v about_o the_o time_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o we_o may_v also_o here_o allege_v example_n of_o other_o ancient_a king_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o subjection_n to_o the_o sentence_n of_o inferior_a judge_n but_o we_o pass_v they_o as_o not_o beseem_v the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o they_o be_v relative_a to_o after-age_n of_o latter_a year_n then_o what_o aristotle_n speak_v of_o yet_o we_o find_v one_o example_n or_o two_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v allege_v already_o answer_v to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v report_v that_o sardanapalus_n because_o of_o his_o beastliness_n and_o sensuality_n be_v dethrone_v by_o his_o subject_n arist_n pol._n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o metasth_n a_o pers_n lib._n just_a l._n 1._o diod._n sic._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o miltiades_n be_v incarcerate_v by_o the_o athenian_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n val._n max._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o aemil._n prob._n in_o vit_fw-mi milt_z plut._n in_o vit_fw-mi cim_o albeit_o he_o be_v not_o the_o athenian_a king_n yet_o be_v he_o their_o great_a general_n and_o crown_v king_n of_o chersonesus_n herod_n l._n 6._o aem._n prob._n in_o vit_fw-mi mil._n it_o be_v needless_a to_o examplifie_v this_o any_o more_o for_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v by_o multiply_v example_n how_o that_o king_n in_o all_o age_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o stage_n and_o punish_v by_o the_o people_n therefore_o salmasius_n shall_v do_v well_o not_o to_o imagine_v that_o in_o old_a time_n all_o king_n be_v absolute_a and_o the_o inferior_a judge_n do_v not_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n against_o any_o of_o they_o and_o for_o myself_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o in_o old_a king_n be_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n though_o i_o can_v be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o either_o all_o of_o they_o be_v absolute_a or_o any_o of_o they_o so_o absolute_a as_o salmasius_n dream_v of_o but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o and_o i_o do_v also_o think_v that_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la be_v in_o it-self_n rather_o more_o then_o less_o absolute_a then_o either_o the_o median_a or_o the_o persian_a though_o by_o some_o accidental_a occurrent_n as_o afterward_o shall_v appear_v it_o be_v not_o indeed_o it_o have_v the_o first_o start_n of_o they_o and_o be_v in_o the_o time_n wherein_o royal_a power_n be_v more_o in_o request_n then_o either_o before_o or_o after_o this_o make_v aeschylus_n to_o call_v the_o king_n of_o the_o argive_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o governor_n that_o
may_v not_o be_v judge_v at_o this_o time_n the_o inachides_n do_v reign_v who_o kingdom_n begin_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o baleus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n herod_n lib._n 1._o diod._n sic._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 14._o compare_v with_o beros_n of_o it_o lib._n 5._o aral_n vii_o bal_n viii_o mam_n xvi_o spar_n xvii_o and_o xenoph._n de_fw-fr aequiv_fw-la phor_n and_o as_o for_o homer_n i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o man_n idolise_v king_n but_o in_o the_o interim_n you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o homer_n call_v king_n divine_a and_o such_o who_o be_v educate_v and_o brought-up_a by_o jupiter_n ergo_fw-la homer_n opinionate_v that_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o subject_v to_o none_o but_o to_o god._n he_o tell_v we_o that_o agamemnon_n in_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o general_a person_n of_o the_o army_n be_v great_o upbraid_v iliad_n 9_o and_o yet_o he_o call_v he_o a_o king_n beget_v of_o jupiter_n and_o trained-up_a by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o agamemnon_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a king_n over_o the_o grecian_a prince_n for_o both_o dict._n great_fw-mi lib._n 1._o and_o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exc_fw-fr tro._n lib._n report_n that_o agamemnon_n be_v put_v from_o his_o office_n and_o palamedes_n choose_v in_o his_o room_n see_v also_o arist_n pol._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o i_o stand_v not_o here_o to_o dispute_v at_o what_o time_n homer_n live_v but_o leave_v it_o arbitrary_a to_o the_o reader_n either_o to_o follow_v archil_n lib._n the_o temp_n who_o say_v that_o he_o live_v in_o his_o time_n a_o d._n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n or_o herod_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr hom._n who_o say_v that_o he_o live_v clxviii_o after_o the_o trojan_a battle_n yet_o one_o thing_n i_o may_v determine_v on_o that_o homer_n call_v those_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o whatever_o be_v homer_n meaning_n in_o these_o word_n yet_o i_o be_o not_o of_o another_o opinion_n but_o do_v think_v that_o he_o be_v much_o if_o not_o all_o the_o way_n for_o absolute_a monarchy_n the_o temper_n of_o his_o time_n do_v lead_v he_o that_o far_o on_o but_o though_o i_o subscribe_v to_o this_o yet_o will_v it_o never_o therefrom_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v seek_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o be_v absolute_a &_o not_o subject_a to_o law_n this_o we_o have_v make_v good_a already_o second_o while_o as_o samuel_n teach_v the_o jew_n of_o what_o temper_n kingly-government_n be_v lest_o afterward_o they_o shall_v pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o the_o king_n he_o plain_o declare_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o may_v do_v any_o thing_n without_o fear_n of_o punishment_n not_o subject_a to_o any_o but_o to_o god._n salmas_n def_n reg_fw-la cap._n 5._o friend_n this_o be_v rather_o say_v then_o prove_v but_o afterward_o nolis_fw-la velis_fw-la we_o shall_v evidence_n that_o samuel_n think_v no_o such_o thing_n three_o if_o king_n have_v be_v subject_v to_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v arraign_v before_o it_o either_o to_o have_v be_v accuse_v or_o condemn_v then_o have_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o the_o latter_a be_v false_a ergo._n this_o be_v salmasius_n his_o great_a gun_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o major_a he_o say_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v judge_v lead_v forth_o their_o army_n make_v law_n execute_v judgement_n and_o do_v exercise_v all_o other_o suchlike_a function_n which_o be_v exercise_v by_o king_n therefore_o unless_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v unliable_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n the_o assumption_n he_o make_v it_o good_a thus_o it_o have_v be_v altogether_o in_o vain_a say_v he_o to_o have_v change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o judge_n into_o the_o government_n of_o king_n if_o they_o have_v be_v both_o one_o thus_o the_o difference_n have_v only_o be_v in_o name_n and_o not_o in_o reality_n def._n reg._n cap._n 5._o but_o the_o man_n cap._n 2._o prove_v the_o assumption_n more_o large_o and_o most_o pertinent_o there_o say_v he_o the_o judge_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o so_o he_o say_v the_o judge_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v like_o the_o consul_n among_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n they_o be_v call_v in_o the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sophetim_o whence_o the_o paenan_n derive_v the_o word_n sufere_n now_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o senate_n of_o carthage_n be_v call_v sufetes_fw-la and_o festus_n observe_v that_o sufetes_fw-la in_o the_o punic_a language_n signify_v and_o denotate_v a_o consul_n and_o out_o of_o caelidus_fw-la he_o cit_v these_o word_n senatus_n censuit_fw-la referentibus_fw-la sufetis_fw-la so_o the_o roman_a consul_n refer_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o senate_n judge_v of_o their_o refer_v therefore_o see_v the_o judge_n of_o israel_n be_v but_o like_a consul_n who_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o senate_n as_o the_o case_n be_v among_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n but_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n though_o they_o retain_v the_o government_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v whereas_o the_o roman_a consul_n and_o carthaginian_a sufetes_fw-la be_v only_o but_o yearly_a magistrate_n and_o this_o be_v further_a clear_v from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n contradistinguish_v judg._n 9_o the_o government_n of_o abimelech_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o a_o kingly_a government_n from_o the_o government_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n yea_o the_o israelite_n judg._n 8._o offer_v to_o gideon_n that_o same_o power_n over_o they_o which_o his_o son_n abimelech_n usurp_v this_o be_v a_o kingly_a government_n that_o they_o offer_v to_o he_o which_o gideon_n refuse_v and_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n and_o consequent_o if_o both_o judge_n and_o king_n among_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n have_v offer_v to_o gideon_n no_o new_a power_n but_o what_o he_o have_v before_o but_o also_o gideon_n have_v refuse_v to_o enjoy_v that_o power_n which_o actual_o he_o do_v enjoy_v ans_fw-fr we_o hearty_o subscribe_v to_o the_o minor_a and_o do_v much_o cry-up_a salmasius_n in_o the_o probation_n thereof_o i_o wish_v the_o man_n be_v as_o solid_a and_o pertinent_a in_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o in_o that_o yet_o i_o crave_v his_o leave_n to_o deny_v the_o major_n and_o i_o think_v i_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o do_v so_o for_o he_o only_o difference_v absolute_a king_n from_o judge_n imagine_v that_o none_o proper_o can_v be_v a_o king_n essenital_o distinct_a from_o a_o judge_n but_o he_o who_o be_v absolute_a and_o unlyable_a to_o the_o law_n he_o far_o mistake_v the_o point_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a king_n not_o subject_a to_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o senat_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v a_o nonabsolute_a king_n and_o subject_a to_o law_n and_o yet_o both_o be_v proper_o and_o univocal_o king_n the_o nonabsolute_a king_n be_v essential_o difference_v from_o the_o sophet_n or_o sufet_n the_o judge_n because_o he_o be_v major_a singulis_fw-la but_o minor_fw-la universis_fw-la in_o synedrio_fw-la but_o the_o judge_n be_v but_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o senate_n though_o because_o of_o his_o eminency_n and_o personal_a endowment_n he_o may_v praeside_fw-la and_o be_v as_o a_o lead_a man_n among_o the_o rest_n such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n and_o judge_n among_o the_o jew_n as_o afterward_o shall_v be_v show_v there_o be_v some_o accidental_a difference_n also_o between_o the_o judge_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o their_o king_n as_o namely_o 1._o the_o judge_n be_v in_o a_o most_o special_a immediate_a and_o extraordinary_a manner_n design_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o govern_v his_o people_n king_n be_v not_o so_o if_o we_o look_v to_o they_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n 2._o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n have_v no_o hereditary_a power_n and_o government_n over_o they_o such_o have_v their_o king_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o israel_n both_o in_o their_o ordination_n and_o afterward_o be_v attend_v with_o prodigal_a sumptuous_a and_o royal_a dignity_n which_o be_v deny_v to_o their_o judge_n and_o whereas_o salmasius_n
5._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 5._o &_o alib_a plut._n the_o thes_n but_o as_o afterward_o be_v also_o show_v the_o cretian_a monarchy_n be_v not_o absolute_a but_o regulate_v and_o though_o you_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o in_o aftertime_n but_o not_o in_o the_o day_n of_o minos_n yet_o do_v we_o gain_v the_o point_n for_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o cretan_n do_v use_v these_o same_o law_n in_o aftertime_n which_o minos_n first_o establish_v among_o they_o so_o say_v aristotle_n pol._n 2._o cap._n 8._o the_o like_a also_o say_v plato_n in_o the_o allege_a dialogue_n between_o minos_n and_o socrates_n socrates_n move_v the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o do_v the_o cretan_n use_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o minos_n and_o rhadamanthus_n minos_n answer_v they_o do_v lib._n 7._o min._n well_o de_fw-fr leg._n and_o plato_n extoll_v minos_n above_o the_o very_a heaven_n and_o for_o this_o he_o cit_v homer_n and_o hesiodus_n he_o be_v hold_v by_o homer_n to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o strict_a justiciar_n that_o he_o feign_v he_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o depart_a soul_n to_o which_o lucian_n allude_v dial._n min._n &_o so_v withal_o he_o allege_v he_o to_o have_v get_v his_o law_n from_o jupiter_n and_o hesiod_n in_o even-down_a term_n call_v he_o the_o best_a of_o all_o mortal_a king_n yea_o plato_n say_v that_o what_o he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o do_v he_o do_v it_o himself_o also_o and_o which_o be_v more_o he_o allege_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v their_o law_n from_o the_o cretan_n therefore_o we_o may_v conclude_v that_o in_o minos_n time_n the_o cretian_a monarchy_n be_v regulate_v for_o what_o he_o command_v the_o people_n to_o do_v that_o same_o he_o do_v himself_o likewise_o and_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v not_o absolute_a but_o precise_o regulate_v according_a to_o law_n what_o can_v i_o think_v that_o such_o a_o strict_a justiciar_n and_o eminent_a lawgiver_n as_o minos_n will_v have_v assume_v any_o arbitrary_a and_o loose_a power_n to_o himself_o and_o deny_v it_o to_o other_o execute_v on_o they_o the_o full_a rigour_n of_o the_o law_n that_o very_o be_v against_o this_o practice_n of_o which_o plato_n speak_v who_o say_v that_o he_o command_v not_o to_o do_v one_o thing_n and_o do_v another_o himself_n the_o man_n be_v reckon_v up_o among_o the_o chief_a lawgiver_n and_o as_o hesiod_n homer_n and_o plato_n will_v have_v it_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o all_o but_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v that_o all_o such_o be_v against_o a_o vast_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o to_o close_o up_o this_o whole_a matter_n in_o a_o word_n aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o old_a kingly_a government_n be_v among_o the_o cretan_n but_o afterward_o the_o cretian_a cosmi_n like_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la do_v take_v it_o away_o pol._n 2._o cap._n 8._o this_o insinuate_v that_o in_o old_a among_o the_o cretan_n these_o cosmi_fw-la be_v who_o power_n be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la who_o indeed_o have_v power_n over_o their_o king_n and_o we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o beside_o minos_n who_o do_v institute_v these_o cosmi_n among_o the_o cretan_n he_o be_v the_o first_o lawgiver_n among_o they_o who_o law_n they_o retain_v until_o after-age_n as_o be_v say_v already_o as_o among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o grecian_n we_o find_v monarchy_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v regulate_v also_o in_o other_o kingdom_n the_o ethiopian_a king_n be_v so_o much_o restrict_v to_o law_n that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v determine_v whether_o they_o or_o the_o egyptian_a king_n be_v most_o subject_v thereto_o as_o diodore_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o one_o to_o law_n so_o do_v he_o story_n of_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o other_o thereto_o in_o express_v term_n he_o say_v that_o the_o ethiopian_a king_n according_a to_o statute_n and_o ordination_n lead_v his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o law_n do_v every_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o country-fashion_n neither_o reward_v nor_o punish_v any_o but_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o the_o priest_n have_v such_o power_n over_o the_o king_n that_o at_o their_o command_n and_o pleasure_n he_o suffer_v death_n and_o for_o this_o they_o allege_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o old_a custom_n among_o all_o their_o king_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o undergo_v death_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o priest_n rer._n ant_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o i_o shall_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o dispute_v whether_o or_o not_o monarchy_n among_o the_o indian_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v regulate_v and_o subject_v to_o law_n albeit_o there_o be_v some_o probability_n for_o the_o non-absoluteness_n thereof_o yet_o we_o think_v it_o good_a to_o leap_v it_o over_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o clear_a enough_o and_o we_o shall_v begin_v with_o the_o indian_a kingdom_n to_o show_v that_o in_o aftertime_n in_o it_o king_n be_v of_o a_o non-arbitrary_a and_o regulate_v power_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o indian_n establish_v those_o law_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o their_o ancient_a philosopher_n the_o gymnosophist_n who_o teach_v that_o all_o be_v free_a and_o none_o be_v servant_n this_o they_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o so_o the_o indian_n like_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v their_o ephori_fw-la and_o overseer_n chosen-out_a from_o among_o the_o common_a people_n and_o beside_o they_o there_o be_v some_o few_o choose_a who_o in_o nobility_n and_o prudence_n exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v interest_v in_o govern_v and_o order_v all_o the_o great_a affair_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o egyptian_n as_o in_o the_o heroic_a time_n so_o in_o aftertime_n they_o most_o precise_o subject_v their_o king_n to_o law_n diod._n ant_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o for_o as_o in_o old_a both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v govern_v and_o regulate_v by_o praetor_n so_o afterward_o out_o of_o their_o chief_a city_n heliopolis_n memphis_n and_o thebes_n the_o best_a man_n be_v choose_v to_o fit_v in_o judgement_n and_o to_o over-rule_v all_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o athenian_a areopagite_n nor_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a senator_n among_o the_o grecian_n there_o be_v several_a kingdom_n wherein_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v hemmed-in_a by_o the_o hedge_n of_o law_n in_o aftertime_n after_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n which_o make_v aristotle_n say_v that_o in_o aftertime_n the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v weaken_v and_o subject_v to_o the_o people_n partly_o by_o the_o peopl_n detract_n from_o their_o power_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o voluntary_a dimission_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o we_o have_v example_n of_o these_o not_o only_o among_o the_o grecian_n but_o also_o among_o other_o nation_n the_o athenian_n diminish_v the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n after_o the_o codrid_n have_v become_v lecherous_a soft_a and_o effeminate_a at_o that_o time_n they_o change_v their_o king_n into_o prince_n who_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n but_o it_o seem_v very_o probable_a that_o then_o they_o rather_o change_v the_o name_n then_o the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n for_o long_o before_o the_o race_n of_o codrus_n be_v extirpate_v theseus_n have_v restore_v liberty_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o as_o be_v say_v already_o have_v erect_v a_o commonwealth_n among_o they_o which_o appear_v to_o have_v last_v during_o both_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n and_o likewise_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o consequent_o see_v there_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n in_o both_o their_o time_n there_o can_v be_v no_o difference_n in_o their_o power_n but_o that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o exact_a and_o punctual_a answer_n to_o this_o pre-occupation_n you_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n and_o of_o the_o change_n thereof_o first_o before_z theseus_z reign_n we_o do_v not_o imagine_v otherwise_o but_o that_o the_o athenian_n be_v govern_v not_o only_o by_o a_o kingly_a government_n ber._n ant_n lib._n 5._o maneth_n de_fw-fr reg_fw-la egypt_n lib._n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n but_o also_o their_o king_n then_o be_v of_o a_o vast_a and_o absolute_a power_n according_a as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n use_v to_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o hero_n arist_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11._o second_o under_o theseus_n reign_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingly_a government_n be_v much_o impair_v then_o the_o people_n be_v restore_v to_o liberty_n and_o get_v power_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o be_v say_v already_o
therefore_o euripides_n say_v that_o the_o athenian_n under_o theseus_n do_v not_o come_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o one_o man_n but_o the_o people_n as_o freeman_n govern_v like_o a_o king_n by_o course_n in_o thes_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v that_o then_o there_o be_v a_o perfect_a and_o entire_a commonwealth_n erect_v no_o very_o for_o theseus_n remain_v notwithstanding_o as_o their_o prince_n and_o as_o one_o have_v great_a authority_n than_o any_o patriot_n and_o commonwealth's-man_n i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o theseus_n retain_v a_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n equal_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o representative_a that_o be_v express_o against_o what_o euripides_n and_o other_o abovecited_a do_v report_n but_o this_o much_o i_o may_v say_v that_o he_o retain_v as_o much_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o make_v he_o superior_a and_o of_o great_a authority_n than_o any_o one_o atleast_a whether_o of_o the_o council_n or_o of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v clear_a 1._o because_o as_o both_o aristotle_n and_o plutarch_n report_n he_o remain_v notwithstanding_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n therefore_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n he_o be_v reckoned-up_a in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o athenian_a king_n 2._o because_o he_o difference_v between_o the_o patrician_n who_o we_o call_v gentleman_n tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o craftsman_n give_v to_o they_o power_n according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o station_n invest_v some_o of_o they_o with_o great_a and_o some_o of_o they_o with_o lesser_a power_n and_o consequent_o see_v he_o difference_v one_o kind_n of_o person_n from_o another_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n make_v some_o of_o they_o in_o authority_n superior_a to_o other_o much_o more_o have_v he_o retain_v a_o power_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n whereby_o he_o be_v difference_v from_o any_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n 3._o because_o the_o codrid_n and_o those_o who_o succeed_v he_o be_v proper_o call_v king_n and_o therein_o they_o be_v vvn_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o prince_n and_o diametral_o oppose_v to_o they_o but_o i_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n why_o theseus_n be_v a_o king_n than_o they_o be_v he_o be_v heroic_a and_o not_o so_o be_v they_o yea_o heraclid_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v that_o king_n be_v not_o abrogate_a from_o among_o the_o athenian_n till_o the_o posterity_n of_o codrus_n become_v effeminate_a and_o lecherous_a at_o which_o time_n say_v he_o they_o be_v taken-away_a and_o prince_n put_v in_o their_o room_n observe_v therefore_o that_o from_o theseus_n until_o the_o last_o of_o the_o corid_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v regulate_v we_o establish_v the_o point_n thus_o 1._o because_o theseus_n himself_o as_o be_v prove_v already_o be_v regulate_v ergo_fw-la far_a more_o codrus_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v regulate_v theseus_n be_v of_o a_o heroic_a temper_n such_o as_o be_v not_o the_o codrid_n and_o so_o by_o nature_n he_o be_v more_o dispose_v for_o a_o absolute_a way_n of_o govern_v than_o they_o he_o live_v in_o a_o heroic_a time_n wherein_o monarchy_n be_v most_o in_o request_n but_o their_o time_n be_v of_o another_o stamp_n wherein_o monarchy_n be_v wearing-out_a of_o request_n 2._o because_o whileas_o the_o grecian_n carried-on_a an_o engagement_n against_o troy_n at_o that_o time_n the_o athenian_a monarchy_n remain_v regulate_v also_o justin_n say_v that_o demophoon_n son_n to_o theseus_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o athenian_a navy_n which_o go_v out_o with_o agamemnon_n against_o the_o trojan_n lib._n 2._o but_o we_o believe_v other_o more_o ancient_a writer_n rather_o than_o he_o who_o say_v that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o athenian_a navy_n than_o be_v mnestheus_n theseus_n son_n dict._n great_fw-mi de_fw-fr bell_n tro._n lib._n 1._o dar._n phr._n de_fw-fr exc_fw-fr tro._n lib._n and_o homer_n iliad_n 2._o howsoever_o plutarch_n gather_v from_o the_o way_n of_o homer_n speak_v of_o the_o navy_n which_o come_v from_o athens_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o mnestheus_n that_o theseus_n government_n be_v regulate_v and_o much_o impair_v for_o say_v he_o homer_n do_v call_v these_o ship_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o people_n in_o thes_n just_o so_o say_v dictys_n cretensis_n &_o dare_v phrygius_n and_o so_o plutarch_n way_n of_o reason_v hold_v good_a the_o athenian_a monarchy_n whether_o under_o mnestheus_n as_o some_o say_v or_o under_o demophoon_n as_o justin_n say_v be_v not_o absolute_a but_o limit_v for_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v rigged-out_a of_o athens_n against_o troy_n be_v not_o call_v mnestheus_n or_o demophoon_n ship_n but_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n well_o i_o reverence_v this_o consequence_n not_o for_o it-self_n for_o homer_n speak_v that_o same_o way_n of_o the_o out_o rig_v of_o ship_n in_o other_o grecian_a kingdom_n where_o i_o do_v not_o think_v but_o there_o be_v absolute_a monarchy_n though_o in_o some_o thing_n peradventure_o circumscribe_v but_o for_o plutarch_n authority_n and_o so_o in_o this_o matter_n rest_v upon_o it_o i_o conclude_v that_o see_v the_o athenian_a monarchy_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o law_n in_o the_o day_n of_o mnestheus_n and_o demophoon_n two_o brave_a hero_n much_o more_o be_v it_o of_o a_o circumscribe_v power_n in_o the_o day_n of_o codrus_n and_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v but_o of_o a_o ordinary_a and_o non-heroick_a temper_n and_o as_o for_o codrus_n himself_o i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o such_o a_o man_n will_v have_v endeavour_v the_o away-taking_a of_o those_o liberty_n wherewith_o theseus_n privilege_v the_o athenian_n whereas_o in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o liberty_n he_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o undergo_n of_o death_n it-self_n val._n max._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 6._o just_a lib._n 2._o plut._n in_o codr_n ay_o and_o which_o be_v more_o whileas_o the_o codrid_n become_v lecherous_a soft_a and_o effeminate_a the_o athenian_n do_v abrogate_v king_n from_o among_o they_o and_o change_v their_o king_n into_o prince_n which_o bear_v we_o this_o much_o in_o hand_n that_o the_o athenian_n do_v retain_v a_o power_n in_o themselves_o whereby_o they_o may_v either_o keepin_a or_o shutout_a their_o king_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o it_o be_v not_o say_v they_o do_v abrogate_v their_o king_n because_o of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o codrid_n heracl_n de_fw-fr pol._n ath._n which_o insinuate_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o personal_a escape_n and_o out-breaking_n they_o act_v nothing_o for_o diminish_v the_o people_n power_n three_o after_o the_o codrid_n have_v become_v effeminate_a and_o have_v abuse_v their_o power_n the_o people_n took-away_a king_n from_o among_o they_o and_o in_o their_o room_n set_v up_o prince_n now_o the_o question_n may_v be_v move_v whether_o or_o not_o have_v these_o prince_n as_o great_a power_n as_o have_v theseus_n and_o codrus_n for_o remove_v of_o this_o difficulty_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o do_v govern_v only_o as_o prince_n and_o some_o do_v rule_n as_o king_n those_o who_o govern_v as_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o threefold_a kind_n 1._o some_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o govern_v for_o their_o whole_a life-time_n who_o be_v thirteen_o in_o number_n each_o of_o they_o reign_v after_o another_o 2._o some_o of_o they_o be_v decennal_a prince_n seven_o in_o number_n who_o govern_v every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n the_o last_o of_o the_o decennall_a prince_n be_v erixias_n who_o government_n left-off_a a_o mun_n 3282_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o pisistratus_n about_o 128._o year_n 3._o some_o of_o they_o be_v annual_a and_o yearly_a magistrate_n some_o will_v think_v it_o strange_a to_o say_v that_o these_o three_o kind_n of_o prince_n have_v that_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o theseus_n and_o codrus_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o athenian_a king_n have_v but_o if_o you_o take_v along_o with_o you_o this_o distinction_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o matter_n clear_a there_o be_v a_o twofold_a nonabsolute_a and_o circumscribe_v power_n 1._o intensive_a and_o substantial_a 2._o extensive_a and_o circumstantial_a it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o these_o prince_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kind_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n intensive_o and_o essential_o which_o theseus_n and_o the_o codrid_n have_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_a king_n in_o itself_o and_o at_o the_o utmost_a be_v but_o a_o regulate_v power_n subject_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v prove_v already_o therefore_o say_v euripides_n bringing-in_a theseus_n speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o athenian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o english_a athens_n a_o
consult_v the_o senat._n senatores_fw-la voluti_fw-la praesides_fw-la &_o reipublicae_fw-la custodes_fw-la tantae_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la fuere_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la populus_fw-la regem_fw-la aut_fw-la magistratum_fw-la quempiam_fw-la jussisset_fw-la id_fw-la sic_fw-la ratum_fw-la foret_fw-la si_fw-la senatus_n author_n fieret_fw-la alex._n ab_fw-la al._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o i._n e._n the_o senator_n as_o precedent_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o republic_n be_v of_o so_o great_a authority_n that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v command_v the_o king_n or_o any_o magistrate_n that_o according_o shall_v be_v ratify_v if_o the_o senate_n authorize_v it_o see_v also_o liv._o lib._n 1._o diony_n lib._n 2._o digest_v lib._n 1_o tit_n 9_o luci._n ann._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o &_o plut._n in_o romul_n ay_o which_o be_v more_o dictatour_n whereof_o julius_n caesar_n be_v one_o who_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o king_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o tribune_n for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o m._n fabius_n appeal_n from_o l._n papyrius_n dictatour_n to_o the_o tribune_n by_o their_o authority_n exempt_v his_o son_n q_o fabius_n from_o punishment_n alex._n de_fw-fr alex._n lib._n 1._o well_o we_o shall_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o tribune_n the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n have_v great_a authority_n positive_o in_o exercise_v act_n of_o law_n then_o the_o dictatour_n for_o not_o only_a alexander_n ab_fw-la alex._n lib._n 1._o geni_fw-la di_fw-it cap._n 3._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 2._o but_o also_o pomponius_n laet._n de_fw-fr magist_n rom._n and_o fenestella_n de_fw-mi make_fw-mi rom._n lib._n alt_z do_v plain_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o positive_a authority_n the_o dictatour_n be_v above_o the_o tribune_n and_o there_o be_v no_o appellation_n from_o they_o yet_o all_o of_o they_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o negative_a authority_n the_o tribune_n be_v above_o dictatour_n consul_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n because_o they_o have_v power_n of_o interdict_v and_o discharge_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n dictatour_n or_o any_o other_o from_o undertake_v any_o thing_n as_o they_o judge_v fit_a and_o expedient_a shall_v neither_o be_v acted-for_a nor_o against_o and_o so_o have_v this_o power_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o be_v condescend_v upon_o by_o alexander_n himself_o and_o all_o other_o i_o admire_v why_o alexander_n make_v any_o question_n concern_v m._n fabius_n appellation_n from_o the_o dictatour_n to_o the_o tribune_n for_o so_o he_o do_v not_o appeal_v to_o they_o as_o to_z judge_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o dictatour_n but_o as_o to_o propugnatour_n and_o defender_n have_v a_o power_n of_o inhibit_v what_o be_v do_v as_o they_o judge_v amiss_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n albeit_o they_o have_v not_o a_o main_a voice_n in_o judge_v wherein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dictatour_n be_v above_o they_o and_o in_o descern_v yet_o have_v they_o a_o main_a voice_n in_o defend_v approve_v and_o disapprove_v and_o whereas_o this_o man_n allege_v that_o aristotle_n be_v of_o his_o judgement_n he_o be_v close_o mistake_v for_o aristotle_n do_v not_o define_v the_o laconic_a monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n according_a to_o a_o perpetual_a title_n from_o blood-right_a because_o he_o opinionate_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v not_o proper_o king_n but_o because_o the_o great_a authority_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n have_v be_v in_o leading-forth_a the_o army_n there_o indeed_o they_o be_v primi_fw-la above_o the_o senate_n and_o ephorie_n whereupon_o he_o also_o call_v the_o laconic_a monarchy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o power_n of_o lead_v forth_o the_o army_n by_o its_o own_o power_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o salmasius_n opinion_n that_o contrariwise_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o laconic_a monarchy_n among_o the_o proper_a species_n and_o and_o kind_n of_o royal_a power_n polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o and_o 11._o and_o whileas_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n he_o do_v so_o call_v they_o pol._n 2._o cap._n 7._o and_o 9_o inst_z 2._o aristotle_n do_v so_o say_v salmasius_n 1._o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v hereditary_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n 2._o because_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n in_o battle_n have_v a_o full_a free_a and_o kingly_a power_n ay_o say_v he_o they_o have_v also_o a_o power_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o ceremony_n wherewith_o king_n in_o old_a be_v solemn_o entrust_v def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o ans_fw-fr the_o first_o reason_n be_v forthwith_o nought_o it_o be_v a_o bad_a consequence_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v hereditary_a commander_n of_o the_o army_n in_o chief_a ergo_fw-la aristotle_n because_o of_o that_o call_v they_o king_n quasi_fw-la vero_fw-la he_o have_v have_v no_o such_o reason_n for_o he_o to_o call_v they_o king_n if_o they_o have_v only_o be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n by_o election_n friend_n you_o be_v alittle_a mistake_v in_o this_o 1._o because_o aristotle_n divide_v the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n into_o hereditary_a and_o elective_a power_n pol._n 3._o cap._n 10._o thus_o he_o contradistinguisheth_a the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o two_o different_a species_n proper_o and_o specifical_o difference_v the_o power_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o general_n 2._o because_o a_o kingly_a power_n be_v not_o therefore_o kingly_a because_o it_o be_v hereditary_a yea_o which_o be_v more_o a_o kingly_a power_n caeteris_fw-la requisitis_fw-la be_v proper_o and_o formal_o elective_a and_o therefore_o aristotle_n shall_v have_v have_v more_o reason_n to_o have_v call_v they_o king_n if_o their_o power_n have_v be_v by_o election_n and_o not_o by_o succession_n so_o the_o man_n himself_o judge_v whileas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a and_o cretian_a king_n be_v better_o ordain_v then_o the_o laconic_a because_o say_v he_o the_o laconic_a king_n be_v ordain_v by_o succession_n and_o they_o by_o election_n and_o he_o add_v a_o reason_n to_o this_o because_o say_v he_o by_o election_n the_o best_a be_v choose_v whereas_o by_o blood-right_a the_o like_a can_v be_v have_v whereupon_o say_v he_o the_o hereditary_a title_n of_o king_n among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v bring_v great_a hurt_n and_o detriment_n unto_o the_o commonwealth_n polit._n 2._o cap._n 9_o and_o as_o for_o his_o second_o reason_n it_o plain_o contradict_v himself_o for_o so_o he_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o battle_n they_o have_v a_o kingly_a power_n and_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o say_v that_o aristotle_n call_v they_o king_n because_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o over-seeing_a the_o sacrifice_n so_o have_v the_o athenian_a annual_a prince_n who_o proper_o he_o will_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v call_v king_n howsoever_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o proper_o they_o be_v king_n albeit_o they_o be_v subject_v to_o law_n 1._o because_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o a_o king_n proper_o be_v not_o a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v a_o regulate_v king_n we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o god_n no_o otherwise_o mould_v the_o king_n but_o as_o he_o subject_v he_o to_o law_n assert_v 2._o and_o afterward_o we_o shall_v show_v how_o that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v regulate_v king_n and_o yet_o who_o will_v deny_v but_o they_o be_v proper_a king_n 2._o the_o king_n be_v not_o proper_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o regulate_v king_n and_o subject_v to_o law_n as_o both_o already_o and_o afterward_o be_v show_v and_o therefore_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v king_n proper_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v regulate_v 3._o because_o salmasius_n himself_o confess_v that_o in_o the_o battle_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n have_v a_o full_a and_o kingly_a power_n and_o yet_o then_o their_o power_n be_v not_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a they_o have_v not_o then_o a_o full_a power_n to_o act_v against_o law_n but_o according_a to_o law_n as_o you_o may_v learn_v from_o conclus_n 6._o in_o compare_v their_o power_n with_o agamemnon_n power_n therefore_o either_o salmasius_n will_v contradict_v himself_o or_o else_o he_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o king_n be_v proper_o king_n though_o they_o be_v regulate_v 4._o because_o all_o that_o write_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a commonwealth_n of_o who_o we_o have_v cite_v many_o already_o do_v call_v the_o captain-general_n of_o their_o army_n king_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o lysander_n in_o a_o oration_n which_o be_v find_v after_o his_o death_n persuade_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o shake-off_v the_o kingly_a government_n and_o elect_v a_o captain-generall_n for_o govern_v the_o battle_n plut._n &_o aemyl_n prob_fw-la in_o lys_n this_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n as_o contradistinguish_v from_o captain-general_n of_o army_n o_o but_o say_v salmasius_n lysander_n only_a dehort_v the_o people_n
from_o set_v over_o their_o army_n captain-generalls_n by_o succession_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o name_n of_o king_n def._n reg_fw-la cap._n 8._o see_v how_o the_o man_n bewray_v himself_o for_o lysander_n be_v captain-generall_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a army_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o their_o king_n therefore_o among_o the_o lacedaemonian_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o be_v king_n and_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n i_o confess_v their_o king_n have_v also_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n but_o he_o have_v not_o only_o other_o power_n beside_o but_o also_o he_o have_v power_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o a_o more_o intense_a way_n then_o any_o depute_a and_o substitute_v captain_n among_o the_o people_n otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o lysander_n and_o the_o king_n who_o be_v but_o only_a captain_n of_o the_o army_n yea_o which_o be_v more_o lysander_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o shaking-off_a regium_fw-la nomen_fw-la but_o regiam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la as_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o probus_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la be_v not_o nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la but_o res_fw-la regis_fw-la salmasius_n shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o deny_v that_o the_o carthaginian_a annual_a king_n be_v king_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o shall_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o consider_v and_o take_v a_o light_a view_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n sufete_v which_o be_v take_v in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n 1._o large_o and_o so_o the_o word_n may_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sapha_fw-la whence_o sufe_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sophe_n speculator_n inspector_n episcopus_fw-la or_o ephorus_n thus_o sufete_n may_v be_v refer_v to_o judge_n of_o any_o sort_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o grecian_a aesymnetae_fw-la the_o egyptian_a dioecete_n the_o persian_a megistane_n the_o oscian_n medix_n etc._n etc._n geni_fw-la di_fw-it lib._n 4._o cap._n 23._o he_o julius_n scaliger_n follow_v whileas_o he_o say_v porro_fw-la qui_fw-la hebraïce_fw-la sciunt_fw-la &_o non_fw-fr ignorant_a poenos_fw-la tyrorum_fw-la colonos_fw-la esse_fw-la concedent_fw-la mihi_fw-la sufes_n idem_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o the_o man_n supply_v festus_n word_n say_v sufes_n dictus_fw-la est_fw-la poenorum_n lingua_fw-la summus_fw-la magistratus_fw-la ut_fw-la oscorum_n medix_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o strict_o and_o by_o limitation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d saphat_a whence_o sufe_n be_v all_o one_o with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sophet_n which_o in_o the_o greek_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o judge_n in_o this_o sense_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o carthaginian_a yearly_a king_n and_o roman_a consul_n alex._n ab_fw-la al._n gen_fw-la di_fw-it lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o the_o word_n sufe_n by_o festus_n and_o t._n livius_n be_v render_v consul_n so_o it_o be_v by_o sabellicus_n aen._n 5._o lib._n 5._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o as_o sufete_n be_v a_o punic_a word_n so_o in_o it_o be_v most_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n it_o be_v only_o relative_a to_o the_o carthaginian_a annual_a king_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v take_v strict_o and_o by_o way_n of_o limitation_n with_o very_o good_a reason_n in_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o roman_a consul_n for_o they_o have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n have_v and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_a magistrate_n have_v thus_o discuss_v the_o grammary_n of_o the_o word_n you_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o its_o first_o acceptation_n it_o be_v not_o only_o relative_a to_o those_o who_o in_o old_a be_v above_o king_n but_o also_o to_o those_o who_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o and_o in_o the_o second_o acceptation_n it_o be_v relative_a to_o such_o who_o among_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v both_o re_fw-mi and_o nomine_fw-la king_n and_o among_o the_o roman_n to_o such_o who_o be_v king_n not_o nomine_fw-la but_o re_fw-mi but_o if_o we_o take_v sufete_n precise_o for_o sophetim_o unless_o you_o take_v sophetim_o in_o a_o large_a sense_n than_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o judge_n you_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o relative_a to_o such_o who_o be_v king_n neither_o re_fw-mi nor_o nomine_fw-la for_o afterward_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o israel_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v of_o a_o kingly_a power_n that_o contrariwise_o they_o be_v but_o of_o equal_a authority_n with_o any_o of_o the_o sanhedrin_n at_o least_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o of_o a_o kingly_a power_n or_o of_o such_o power_n as_o have_v the_o roman_a consul_n and_o the_o carthaginian_a sufete_n albeit_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o first_o 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punishment_n though_o against_o the_o great_a crime_n therefore_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o those_o who_o do_v not_o punish_v their_o king_n with_o death_n be_v any_o more_o favourable_a to_o they_o than_o those_o who_o do_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o scaffold_n and_o cutoff_a their_o head_n for_o he_o may_v see_v that_o among_o some_o nation_n even_o a_o small_a punishment_n be_v think_v capital_a we_o shall_v therefore_o think_v that_o the_o egyptian_n of_o old_a in_o with_o hold_v stately_a and_o glorious_a burial_n from_o their_o delinquent_a king_n do_v esteem_v that_o as_o great_a if_o not_o a_o great_a punishment_n then_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v bring_v they_o forth_o and_o cause_v cutoff_a their_o head_n diod._n rer_n of_o it_o lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o in_o meros_n they_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o society_n of_o their_o delinquent_a king_n till_o through_o want_n of_o company_n they_o consume_v away_o in_o languish_n this_o they_o esteem_v a_o great_a 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concern_v pisistratus_n and_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v king_n in_o athens_n how_o they_o be_v punish_v and_o shut_v from_o their_o kingdom_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o leonidas_n king_n of_o lacedemonia_fw-la be_v banish_v so_o be_v cleombrotus_n and_o agis_n be_v imprison_v and_o cutoff_a in_o prison_n though_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v unjust_o plut._n in_o ag._n &_o cle._n but_o aristotle_n shutteth-up_a all_o this_o in_o a_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n therefore_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v destroy_v many_o kingly_a power_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o the_o syracusian_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o dion_n expel_v dionysius_n and_o banish_v he_o arist_n pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o aemil._n prob._n &_o plut._n in_o dion_n the_o carthaginian_n once_o banish_v and_o at_o last_o do_v cutoff_a machaeus_n just_a lib._n 18._o they_o also_o banish_v hannibal_n and_o forfeit_v his_o estate_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o steal_v away_o privy_o they_o have_v cut_v he_o off_o 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change_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o start_v aside_o from_o that_o which_o for_o the_o present_a be_v most_o in_o hand_n and_o i_o wonder_v much_o that_o the_o man_n call_v in_o question_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o fact_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n in_o cause_v nero_n to_o be_v cutoff_a and_o as_o for_o the_o jus_o and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o roman_a senate_n be_v fact_n in_o cutting-off_a nero_n i_o know_v not_o if_o any_o beside_o salmasius_n can_v deny_v it_o but_o a_o incarnate_a devil_n he_o be_v a_o murderer_n a_o parricide_n a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o royalist_n themselves_o have_v not_o a_o face_n to_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o cutoff_a tyrant_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o nero_n and_o charles_n and_o between_o the_o senator_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o representative_a of_o england_n so_o say_v i_o too_o nero_n be_v a_o ethnic_a but_o charles_n a_o christian_n but_o friend_n nomine_fw-la christian_n and_o re_fw-mi antichristian_a in_o this_o he_o be_v worse_a than_o nero_n more_o dangerous_a at_o least_o though_o not_o so_o gross_a nero_n be_v a_o parricide_n but_o not_o charles_n yet_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o as_o they_o differ_v in_o some_o thing_n they_o agree_v in_o other_o thing_n as_o nero_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o christ_n reign_n so_o be_v he_o as_o nero_n be_v a_o murderer_n so_o be_v he_o as_o nero_n be_v a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o saint_n so_o be_v he_o and_o as_o nero_n be_v a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o be_v he_o and_o as_o for_o the_o representative_a of_o england_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o roman_a senator_n in_o this_o that_o they_o profess_v friendship_n to_o christ_n &_o the_o roman_a senator_n in_o nero_n time_n be_v not_o so_o and_o who_o but_o enemy_n to_o christ_n will_v say_v that_o ethnic_n have_v more_o power_n to_o execute_v judgement_n on_o a_o tyrant_n a_o persecuter_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o a_o destroyer_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o such_o have_v in_o execute_v judgement_n on_o a_o man_n of_o that_o same_o stamp_n rather_o worse_o than_o better_a and_o to_o draw_v home_o to_o our_o own_o door_n we_o will_v give_v you_o some_o example_n out_o of_o the_o english_a and_o scotish_n chronicle_n how_o king_n be_v punish_v and_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n among_o the_o english_a king_n we_o find_v these_o gorboniannus_n emeriannus_n vortiger_n edwine_n all_o these_o be_v dethrone_v and_o put_v from_o their_o kingdom_n edward_n 2._o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o baron_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o prince_n edward_n 5._o be_v dethrone_v and_o obscure_o bury_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n among_o the_o scotish_n king_n we_o find_v not_o a_o few_o who_o be_v either_o banish_v imprison_a or_o cutoff_a
regent_n regum_fw-la scotorum_fw-la limitatum_fw-la esse_fw-la imperium_fw-la nec_fw-la vuquam_fw-la ad_fw-la unius_fw-la libidinem_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la legum_fw-la prescriptum_fw-la &_o nobilitatis_fw-la consensum_fw-la regi_fw-la solitum_fw-la so_o it_o be_v declare_v parl._n at_o sterl_n 1567._o and_o 1578._o concern_v q._n mary_n this_o be_v practise_v by_o mogaldus_n who_o do_v all_o by_o the_o parliament_n as_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v whence_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o estate_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o establish_v or_o abrogate_v law_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n this_o my_o dear_a countryman_n prove_v at_o length_n in_o the_o place_n abovecited_a in_o the_o interim_n take-alongst_a with_o you_o that_o decree_v make_v in_o finnanus_fw-la rex_fw-la 10_o his_o time_n viz_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoin_v nothing_o of_o concernment_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o administer_v the_o republic_n by_o private_a and_o domestic_a council_n nor_o the_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o public_a shall_v be_v manage_v without_o advice_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o king_n by_o themselves_o without_o the_o ordor_n of_o the_o father_n shire_n and_o governor_n shall_v not_o make_v or_o break_v war_n peace_n or_o league_n 2._o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n do_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n xenoph._n de_fw-fr repub._n lace_v &_o n._n damasc_n de_fw-fr mor._n gent._n lace_v so_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n by_o oath_n and_o covenant_n be_v tie_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o platform_n of_o the_o king_n coronation-oath_n be_v set-down_a k._n james_n 6._o parl._n 1_o whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n and_o religion_n now_o present_o profess_v in_o purity_n and_o to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o the_o realm_n cause_v justice_n and_o equity_n to_o be_v minister_v without_o partiality_n this_o do_v both_o james_n 6._o and_o charles_n swear_v and_o that_o this_o be_v no_o new_a custom_n among_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n you_o will_v find_v it_o more_o than_o abundant_o prove_v by_o our_o learned_a countryman_n in_o the_o place_n above-quoted_n 3._o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v subject_v to_o the_o stroke_n of_o justice_n which_o make_v pausanias_n so_o to_o write_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o e._n concern_v the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n judgement_n be_v so_o order_v twenty_o eight_o in_o number_n who_o be_v call_v senator_n be_v appoint_v to_o judge_v and_o with_o they_o do_v sit_v the_o ephorick_n magistracy_n together_o with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o family_n so_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v censure_v by_o the_o parliament_n make_v up_o of_o three_o estate_n his_o neck_n be_v bring_v under_o their_o yoke_n as_o my_o learned_a countryman_n make_v good_a in_o the_o place_n forequote_v and_o so_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v cutoff_a and_o turn-out_a many_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pol._n 5._o cap._n 10._o so_o the_o scot_n in_o old_a do_v the_o like_a as_o be_v make_v good_a already_o see_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la loc_fw-la cit_fw-la i_o have_v read_v much_o of_o the_o non-absolutenesse_n of_o the_o athenian_a cretian_a lacedaemonian_a king_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o no_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v from_o history_n have_v exercise_v law_n more_o or_o so_o much_o on_o their_o king_n as_o the_o scot_n have_v do_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o strange_a change_n in_o court_n among_o the_o scot_n if_o we_o compare_v the_o latter_a time_n with_o the_o former_a for_o myself_o i_o observe_v god_n special_a providence_n in_o it_o who_o will_v have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a scots_a much_o to_o condemn_v and_o plead_v against_o the_o endeavour_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o latter_a scot_n to_o day_n yea_o the_o ancient_a scot_n even_o in_o this_o do_v go_v beyond_o the_o lacedaemonian_n viz._n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n be_v hereditary_a but_o till_o kenneth_n 3._o the_o scotish_n king_n be_v elective_a though_o for_o favour_n of_o the_o fergusian_a race_n those_o who_o come_v of_o fergus_n be_v create_v king_n see_v lex_fw-la rex_fw-la ibid._n it_o remain_v now_o that_o we_o make_v good_a the_o conclusion_n it-self_n from_o the_o example_n of_o king_n in_o the_o second_o notion_n i._n e._n of_o those_o king_n who_o power_n be_v one_o way_n or_o other_o limit_v though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n absolute_a in_o this_o we_o will_v observe_v aristotle_n method_n he_o brancheth-forth_a monarchy_n into_o four_o species_n the_o first_o he_o call_v laconic_a and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polit._n 3._o cap._n 10._o which_o cap._n 11._o he_o reckoneth-up_a as_o the_o four_o branch_n of_o royal_a government_n of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o at_o very_o great_a length_n the_o second_o kind_n he_o call_v herill_n and_o despotic_a such_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n say_v he_o be_v in_o asia_n and_o albeit_o he_o say_v that_o under_o such_o kind_n of_o royal_a power_n the_o people_n live_v as_o slave_n and_o servant_n yet_o withal_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o government_n be_v carried-on_a and_o administer_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o stand_v here_o alitle_a to_o illustrate_v this_o by_o example_n v._o g._n the_o median_a king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o mede_n any_o thing_n the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n decree_v and_o enact_v be_v unalterable_a because_o of_o the_o vastness_n of_o their_o power_n the_o wicked_a precedent_n obtain_v a_o decree_n from_o darius_n that_o none_o shall_v make_v prayer_n to_o any_o save_v to_o the_o king_n for_o forty_o day_n dan._n 6._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o darius_n have_v not_o power_n to_o recall_v his_o decree_n after_o it_o be_v make_v albeit_o he_o labour_v till_o the_o going-down_a of_o the_o sun_n to_o revoke_v it_o ibid._n the_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n esth_n 1._o dan._n 6._o herod_n lib._n 3._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o ahasuerus_n not_o only_o in_o divorce_v vasthi_a do_v call_v a_o council_n of_o wiseman_n experience_v in_o the_o law_n but_o also_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o their_o determination_n esth_n 1._o and_o albeit_o he_o desire_v through_o the_o abundance_n of_o love_n he_o do_v bear_v to_o vasthi_n to_o be_v recnocile_v to_o she_o yet_o can_v he_o not_o recall_v the_o divorcement_n because_o the_o law_n make_v against_o it_o joseph_n antiq._n jud._n lib._n 11._o cap._n 6._o i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o make_v law_n yet_o be_v make_v they_o have_v not_o power_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n to_o recall_v they_o their_o law_n be_v irrevocable_a esth_n 1._o dan._n 6._o and_o consequent_o though_o their_o power_n be_v absolute_a in_o make_v law_n yet_o be_v it_o limit_v in_o abrogate_a they_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v they_o though_o not_o to_o break_v they_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o cambyses_n a_o most_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n desire_v in_o marriage_n his_o german-sister_n call_v a_o council_n to_o consult_v thereabouts_o albeit_o he_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v yet_o go_v he_o not_o about_o that_o matter_n brevi_fw-la manu_fw-la but_o seek_v and_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o counselor_n therein_o and_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v many_o kingdom_n wherein_o monarchy_n and_o regal_a government_n be_v of_o this_o same_o stamp_n and_o tenor_n as_o namely_o among_o the_o turk_n the_o three_o be_v elective_a and_o aesymnetick_a this_o kind_n of_o monarchy_n also_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o he_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o mitylenean_n who_o elect_v pittacus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o true_o for_o myself_n i_o do_v imagine_v that_o they_o do_v give_v pittacus_n a_o uncircumscribed_a power_n because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n to_o govern_v as_o he_o please_v therefore_o they_o do_v not_o restrict_n he_o to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o to_o law_n of_o his_o make_n they_o do_v not_o tie_v he_o by_o law_n to_o they_o and_o in_o this_o his_o power_n be_v illimited_a and_o without_o bound_n yet_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o confer_v absolute_a power_n upon_o he_o but_o as_o because_o of_o his_o personal_a endowment_n he_o will_v undoubted_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n in_o so_o far_o his_o power_n be_v limit_v and_o circumscribe_v see_v gyraldus_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr pittac_n and_o diog._n laer._n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1._o in_o pittac_n the_o like_a power_n do_v the_o athenian_n
and_o hercules_n the_o egyptian_a as_o berosus_n say_v come_v through_o the_o celte_v into_o italy_n beget_v on_o galtea_n who_o nicaeus_n call_v celtice_n with_o the_o consent_n and_o permission_n of_o her_o parent_n galatis_n or_o as_o nicaeus_n say_v celtus_n who_o be_v create_v king_n over_o the_o celte_v and_o from_o he_o they_o be_v call_v galli_n which_o as_o be_v imagine_v the_o latin_n use_n for_o galatae_n howsoever_o here_o from_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o celtes_n have_v not_o their_o be_v but_o their_o name_n from_o hercules_n son_n and_o so_o reconcile_a parthenius_n with_o berosus_n we_o may_v call_v hercules_n son_n galatis-celtes_a whence_o from_o his_o name_n they_o be_v call_v galatae_n or_o as_o the_o roman_n say_v galli_n and_o from_o his_o surname_n celtae_n indeed_o bâ—rosus_n do_v not_o express_v the_o name_n of_o galtea_n or_o celtice_n her_o father_n unless_o we_o take_v celte_v who_o do_v reign_v over_o the_o celte_v at_o that_o time_n when_o hercules_n come_v along_o they_o which_o make_v we_o opinion_n at_o that_o galtea_n or_o celtice_n be_v daughter_n to_o celte_v for_o as_o berosus_n say_v with_o the_o consent_n and_o permission_n of_o her_o parent_n galatis_n be_v bear_v of_o she_o king_n to_o the_o celte_v and_o who_o i_o pray_v you_o have_v power_n to_o put_v such_o a_o disposition_n and_o right_n upon_o galatis_n but_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o celte_v i_o warrant_v you_o such_o a_o thing_n stand_v upon_o consent_n and_o renunciation_n without_o be_v obtain_v by_o strength_n of_o arm_n the_o consent_n and_o permission_n give_v to_o hercules_n son_n to_o reign_v over_o the_o celte_v be_v not_o seek_v from_o any_o inferior_a but_o from_o he_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o reign_v as_o king_n i_o trow_v it_o stand_v not_o upon_o the_o consent_n and_o permission_n of_o any_o subject_n that_o hercules_n son_n shall_v be_v bear_v king_n to_o the_o celte_v and_o consequent_o celte_v at_o this_o time_n be_v king_n over_o the_o celte_v be_v galtea_n father_n by_o who_o it_o be_v give_v that_o galatis_n hercules_n son_n shall_v be_v bear_v his_o successor_n and_o king_n after_o he_o therefore_o follow_v berosus_n i_o conclude_v that_o the_o celtes_n be_v so_o call_v from_o celte_n grandfather_n to_o galatis_n and_o galli_n or_o galatae_n from_o galatis_n nephew_n to_o celte_n and_o son_n to_o hercules_n yet_o nicaeus_n positive_o and_o express_o call_v celtice_n or_o galtea_n her_o father_n bretan_n from_o who_o hesychius_n as_o be_v say_v already_o deduce_v the_o original_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o this_o be_v true_a it_o follow_v that_o britain_n brutus_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o they_o ordinary_o talk-of_a although_o i_o do_v full_o imagine_v that_o britain_n have_v its_o denomination_n from_o this_o bretan_a yet_o i_o will_v never_o think_v but_o britain_n be_v inhabit_v ere_o ever_o this_o bretan_a be_v the_o celtes_n be_v so_o call_v from_o celte_n and_o galli_n or_o galatae_n from_o galatis_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v a_o people_n long_o before_o their_o day_n very_o i_o think_v it_o most_o likely_a that_o britain_n have_v its_o denomination_n from_o bretan_a and_o be_v second_o enpeople_v by_o he_o for_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o celte_v to_o hercules_n son_n his_o nephew_n it_o be_v more_o than_o apparent_a that_o be_v a_o king_n all_o his_o life-time_n before_o for_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o advantage_n he_o have_v gather_v a_o number_n of_o people_n together_o out_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o translate_v they_o into_o britain_n and_o there_o erect_v a_o kingdom_n this_o be_v more_o honourable_a and_o advantageable_a to_o he_o then_o to_o live_v a_o private_a life_n in_o subjection_n to_o his_o nephew_n what_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v but_o desire_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n will_v have_v draw_v he_o on_o to_o such_o a_o undertaking_a no_o question_n he_o be_v a_o powerful_a king_n and_o father-in-law_n to_o the_o great_a monarch_n hercules_n on_o who_o son_n he_o have_v confer_v a_o singular_a courtesy_n in_o renounce_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o do_v want_v nothing_o that_o conduce_v not_o only_o for_o undertake_v but_o also_o for_o effectuate_a such_o a_o purpose_n want_v his_o own_o kingdom_n britain_n a_o glorious_a kingdom_n lie_v next_o to_o france_n either_o at_o that_o time_n scarce_o en_fw-fr people_v or_o at_o least_o fill_v with_o man_n of_o rude_a breed_n it_o can_v come_v in_o my_o mind_n to_o think_v otherwise_o but_o this_o bretan_a become_v brutus_n to_o britain_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v he_o about_o who_o they_o controvert_v so_o much_o which_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v story_v say_v that_o the_o britan_n be_v a_o people_n of_o lesser_a britain_n which_o be_v in_o the_o celtic_a region_n who_o in_o old_a do_v inhabit_v the_o isle_n of_o britain_n whether_o you_o shall_v imagine_v this_o bretan_a and_o brito_n to_o be_v all_o one_o or_o that_o the_o trojan_n come_v into_o britain_n while_o as_o they_o come_v along_o into_o france_n i_o remit_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v as_o a_o thing_n arbitrary_a and_o indifferent_a and_o herein_o i_o do_v not_o contemn_v the_o authority_n of_o waldhave_n who_o call_v britain_n brutus_n land_n thus_o concern_v the_o original_n of_o britain_n first_o and_o last_o i_o have_v offer_v my_o judgement_n free_o which_o be_v aright_o consider_v do_v much_o serve_v to_o reconcile_v all_o different_a opinion_n in_o this_o matter_n well_o whether_o you_o say_v that_o bretan_a come_v into_o this_o isle_n with_o bretanes_n or_o brutus_n with_o trojans_z i_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o controvert_v if_o he_o be_v brito_n of_o who_o hyginus_n speak_v while_o as_o francus_n son_n to_o hector_n come_v along_o into_o france_n and_o do_v reign_v there_o what_o power_n they_o have_v be_v already_o show_v but_o namely_o concl_n 2._o it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o britain_n be_v second_o enpeople_v by_o bretan_a and_o very_o probable_o conclude_v to_o have_v be_v enpeople_v the_o three_o time_n by_o fugitive_n and_o disperse_a trojan_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o brito_n of_o who_o as_o we_o may_v probable_o say_v though_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v also_o hold_v hyginus_n speak_v it_o now_o remain_v to_o consider_v what_o power_n those_o king_n have_v who_o succeed_v bretan_n and_o brito_n the_o tract_n of_o time_n which_o interveen_v between_o these_o two_o king_n may_v be_v easy_o learned_a for_o it_o be_v gatherable_a from_o berosus_n that_o bretan_n erect_v his_o kingdom_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o baleus_n r._n assyr_n xi_o in_o or_o about_o the_o fourteen_o or_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ann_n mund_o 2225_o or_o 2227._o and_o brito_n do_v set-up_a his_o kingdom_n in_o britain_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o manetbo_n in_o or_o about_o the_o first_o or_o second_o year_n of_o teutheus_n reign_n king_n of_o assyria_n xxix_o in_o and_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2791_o or_o 2792._o concern_v the_o power_n of_o these_o two_o king_n we_o have_v speak_v and_o we_o come_v next_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o power_n of_o those_o king_n who_o succeed_v they_o until_o the_o day_n of_o c._n caesar_n out_o of_o no_o ancient_a writer_n we_o can_v learn_v in_o particular_a what_o those_o king_n be_v but_o in_o the_o general_n we_o learn_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o that_o in_o old_a britain_n be_v govern_v by_o king_n 2._o that_o afterward_o though_o before_o caesar_n time_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o satrapee_n and_o govern_v by_o many_o prince_n we_o take_v it_o upon_o we_o to_o illustrate_v and_o prove_v both_o these_o the_o first_o be_v evident_a from_o tacitus_n who_o say_v olim_fw-la regibus_fw-la parebant_fw-la to_o which_o he_o immediate_o subjoin_v nunc_fw-la per_fw-la principes_fw-la factionibus_fw-la &_o studiis_fw-la trabuntur_fw-la thus_o he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o condition_n of_o britain_n as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o and_o about_o his_o time_n in_o old_a say_v he_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n but_o now_o be_v divide_v into_o faction_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o prince_n and_o therefore_o in_o another_o place_n he_o say_v a_o ragibus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la priâ—cipes_fw-la but_o salmas_n by_o principes_fw-la understand_v the_o roman_a caesar_n def._n reg._n cap._n 8._o he_o say_v so_o that_o he_o may_v elude_v the_o government_n of_o england_n by_o many_o he_o will_v have_v it_o to_o pass_v if_o he_o can_v get_v it_o that_o it_o be_v never_o govern_v but_o by_o king_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o he_o be_v blind_v in_o other_o thing_n see_v he_o shut_v his_o eye_n at_o so_o clear_a a_o light_n as_o this_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o tacitus_n speak_v of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a and_o as_o
it_o be_v in_o and_o about_o his_o time_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v very_o unlike_a that_o ever_o he_o will_v have_v call_v the_o roman_a caesar_n prince_n it_o be_v a_o epithet_n of_o less_o honour_n and_o power_n then_o king_n and_o so_o i_o imagine_v that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v call_v the_o king_n of_o england_n prince_n then_o they_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o roman_a caesar_n be_v more_o powerful_a &_o do_v reign_n in_o a_o more_o kingly_a way_n then_o the_o english_a king_n 2._o because_o he_o contradistinguish_v in_o positive_a term_n the_o government_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a from_o what_o it_o be_v of_o late_a say_v that_o in_o old_a britain_n obey_v king_n but_o now_o say_v he_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o many_o and_o divide_v into_o faction_n and_o salmasius_n himself_o can_v get_v this_o deny_v of_o which_o prince_n caesar_n speak_v himself_o principesque_fw-la undique_fw-la convenire_fw-la &_o see_v civitatesque_fw-la svas_fw-la caesari_n commendare_fw-la coeperunt_fw-la de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n lib._n 4._o thus_o the_o kingdom_n be_v delivered-up_a into_o caesar_n hand_n not_o by_o one_o man_n the_o king_n but_o by_o many_o the_o prince_n and_o lib._n 5._o he_o say_v summa_fw-la imperii_fw-la bellique_fw-la administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la permissa_fw-la est_fw-la cassivelauno_n on_o which_o word_n camden_n note_v that_o britain_n then_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o one_o but_o by_o many_o taking_z that_o same_o course_n by_o common_a consent_n in_o choose_v cassivelaunus_n general_n and_o chief_a leader_n to_o they_o as_o the_o frenche_n do_v in_o choose_v divitiacus_n to_o repel_v caesar_n brit._n chorogr_n de_fw-fr prim_fw-la incol_fw-it but_o what_o need_v we_o to_o stand_v here_o we_o shall_v make_v it_o more_o appear_v in_o prove_v the_o second_o particular_a the_o first_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o mela_n fert_fw-la britannia_n say_v he_o populos_fw-la regesque_fw-la populorum_fw-la de_n sit_v orb._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 6._o and_o what_o power_n those_o king_n have_v i_o mind_v not_o to_o say_v precise_o that_o it_o be_v so_o restrict_v as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n neither_o will_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v so_o narrow_a as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a king_n after_o the_o conqueror_n yet_o i_o may_v just_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a as_o salmasius_n dreameth-of_a so_o say_v dio_fw-mi niceus_n ex_fw-la xiph._n epit_fw-la apud_fw-la hos_fw-la populus_fw-la magna_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenet_fw-la i_o e._n among_o they_o viz._n the_o britain_n the_o people_n in_o a_o great_a part_n do_v govern_v this_o tell_v that_o in_o old_a even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n in_o britain_n there_o be_v popular_a government_n king_n then_o in_o britain_n be_v not_o sole_a lord_n but_o the_o people_n do_v govern_v also_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o cordilla_n jussu_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v set_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o britain_n so_o gintolinus_n populi_n jussu_fw-la rex_fw-la dicitur_fw-la polyd._n ang._n hist_o lib._n 1._o because_o of_o the_o people_n sway_v power_n of_o old_a in_o britain_n kingly_a government_n somewhat_o before_o the_o day_n of_o c._n caesar_n be_v altogether_o abrogate_a as_o in_o part_n be_v show_v already_o but_o salmasius_n shall_v not_o think_v that_o of_o old_a england_n be_v singular_a in_o this_o there_o be_v in_o old_a other_o part_n in_o britain_n where_o the_o kingly_a power_n be_v limit_v and_o hemmed-in_a by_o law_n concern_v the_o aebuaan_n isle_n solinus_n thus_o speak_v rex_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la universis_fw-la rex_fw-la nihil_fw-la suum_fw-la habet_fw-la omne_fw-la universorum_fw-la ad_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la certis_fw-la legibus_fw-la stringitur_fw-la ac_fw-la ne_fw-la avaritia_fw-la divertat_fw-la a_o vero_fw-la discit_fw-la paupertate_fw-la justitiam_fw-la utpote_fw-la cvi_fw-la nihil_fw-la sit_fw-la rei_fw-la familiaris_fw-la cap._n 25._o i._n e._n all_o of_o they_o have_v one_o king_n the_o king_n have_v nothing_o proper_a all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n he_o be_v compel_v to_o equity_n by_o certain_a law_n and_o lest_o avarice_n shall_v withdraw_v he_o from_o the_o truth_n he_o be_v teach_v justice_n by_o poverty_n to_o wit_n as_o one_o that_o have_v nothing_o belong_v to_o himself_o the_o second_o particular_a be_v manifest_a from_o strabo_n who_o say_v complures_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la sunt_fw-la dominationes_fw-la lib._n 4._o in_o the_o original_n dominationes_fw-la be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v prince_n or_o ruler_n thus_o they_o be_v govern_v towards_o his_o time_n by_o many_o and_o not_o by_o one_o and_o salmasius_n from_o this_o be_v make_v so_o to_o say_v albeit_o he_o endeavour_v to_o elude_v what_o tacitus_n say_v hist_o lib._n 1._o the_o word_n be_v already_o cite_v and_o vindicate_v but_o diodore_n be_v most_o clear_a to_o this_o purpose_n speak_v of_o britain_n reges_fw-la principes_fw-la que_fw-la ibi_fw-la sunt_fw-la plures_fw-la pacem_fw-la inuÃcem_fw-la servante_n rer._n ant_n lib_n 6._o cap._n 8._o but_o sure_o i_o be_o salmasius_n will_v not_o say_v that_o such_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o the_o people_n their_o king_n have_v not_o such_o power_n ergo_fw-la fare_v less_o they_o yea_o the_o heduan_n vergobret_n who_o do_v reign_v over_o more_o than_o any_o of_o they_o have_v not_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o make_v i_o think_v far_o less_o have_v they_o any_o such_o power_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a what_o they_o do_v be_v communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la caesar_n de_fw-fr bell_n gal._n lib._n 5._o so_o much_o touch_v the_o state_n of_o england_n in_o the_o second_o notion_n i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o bretan_a brito_n or_o brutus_n 3._o we_o come_v now_o to_o speak_v of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n saxon_n and_o dane_n as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o roman_a yoke_n speak_v precise_o england_n have_v no_o king_n but_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o what_o power_n they_o have_v be_v speak_v already_o concern_v the_o roman_a dictator_n and_o as_o for_o the_o power_n of_o the_o danish_a and_o saxonick_a king_n in_o england_n no_o question_n they_o have_v great_a power_n than_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o old_a or_o since_o the_o day_n of_o the_o conqueror_n if_o we_o except_o k._n james_n but_o to_o say_v that_o their_o power_n be_v boundless_a and_o arbitrary_a be_v more_o than_o i_o dare_v affirm_v i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o first_o whether_o of_o the_o danish_a or_o the_o saxonick_a king_n have_v that_o same_o power_n which_o the_o conqueror_n have_v over_o england_n as_o he_o subdue_v england_n so_o do_v they_o and_o it_o be_v the_o conqueror_n privilege_n to_o rule_v at_o random_n such_o do_v ordinary_o conquer_v against_o law_n and_o i_o pray_v you_o why_o do_v they_o not_o also_o rule_v without_o law_n but_o that_o all_o who_o succeed_v these_o have_v the_o like_a power_n also_o i_o can_v be_v move_v to_o affirm_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o even_o under_o their_o reign_n there_o be_v parliament_n and_o counsel_n and_o i_o trow_v they_o be_v not_o cypher_n i_o may_v enlarge_v this_o but_o i_o judge_v it_o needless_a for_o i_o care_v not_o which_o of_o the_o part_n be_v affirm_v under_o these_o king_n england_n be_v not_o its_o own_o but_o a_o subdue_v and_o unsettle_a nation_n which_o make_v i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n albeit_o then_o there_o be_v no_o time_n for_o it_o to_o exercise_v the_o law_n against_o its_o king_n thus_o at_o length_n i_o have_v offer_v my_o judgement_n free_o concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n both_o of_o old_a and_o of_o late_a and_o that_o we_o may_v shut_v up_o this_o whole_a purpose_n in_o a_o word_n for_o cutting-off_a all_o that_o salmasius_n can_v object_v you_o shall_v be_v please_v careful_o to_o distinguish_v between_o extraordinary_a and_o ordinary_a monarchy_n as_o for_o a_o extraordinary_a regal_a power_n which_o be_v confer_v on_o king_n whether_o for_o extraordinary_a heroicism_n personal_a endowment_n or_o such_o like_a we_o shall_v not_o stand_v to_o say_v that_o such_o have_v not_o only_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-commanding_a power_n but_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o all-willing_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n see_v concl._n 1_o 2_o 3_o &_o 4._o yet_o we_o can_v say_v so_o much_o of_o ordinary_a monarchy_n if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o precise_a and_o ordinary_a way_n of_o the_o power_n of_o king_n this_o by_o example_n be_v at_o length_n show_v already_o and_o so_o we_o come_v second_o to_o prove_v it_o by_o reason_n can_v any_o in_o reason_n imagine_v that_o people_n unless_o it_o be_v for_o some_o extraordinary_a cause_n or_o other_o will_v subject_v their_o neck_n to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o arbitrement_n of_o any_o nay_o it_o be_v a_o comb_v against_o the_o hair_n for_o
call_v god_n and_o we_o be_v command_v to_o honour_v they_o as_o god_n vicegerent_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o according_a to_o scripture-stile_n they_o be_v absolute_a and_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o we_o admit_v that_o of_o claudian_n who_o say_v that_o the_o persian_n give_v alike_o obedience_n to_o cruel_a and_o tyrannous_a king_n therefore_o be_v it_o that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n arbitrary_a power_n be_v confer_v upon_o their_o king_n and_o continue_v so_o long_o as_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n endure_v and_o though_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o make_v yet_o not_o in_o break_v law_n as_o be_v say_v already_o it_o be_v already_o show_v by_o we_o that_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o power_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n be_v restrict_v salmasius_n need_v not_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v not_o bring_v their_o king_n to_o the_o stage_n this_o be_v blocked-up_a already_o from_o his_o finger_n and_o though_o they_o do_v bear_v much_o with_o cambyses_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n for_o he_o subdue_v they_o and_o what_o can_v a_o subdue_a people_n do_v but_o suffer_v and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o cambyses_n himself_o be_v a_o vile_a tyrant_n therefore_o the_o story_n of_o judeth_n call_v he_o nabuchodonosor_n so_o say_v josephus_n also_o and_o ottanes_n add_v to_o that_o herod_n lib._n 3._o and_o what_o can_v tyrant_n do_v but_o tyrannize_v such_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o usurp_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n concl_n 5._o as_o for_o busiris_n i_o can_v think_v that_o ever_o the_o egyptian_n have_v any_o such_o king_n though_o isocrates_n say_v so_o i_o confess_v i_o read_v of_o such_o a_o man_n in_o diodore_n rer._n ant_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o but_o i_o can_v read_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o he_o either_o in_o berosus_n or_o in_o manetho_n it_o be_v true_a berosus_n ant._n lib._n 5._o say_v that_o busiris_n be_v king_n of_o phoenicia_n so_o say_v diodore_n ant._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 2._o and_o herodot_n report_v that_o sennacherib_n invade_v egypt_n the_o egyptian_n go_v about_o to_o help_v he_o against_o their_o own_o king_n sethon_n because_o he_o abuse_v they_o and_o do_v not_o his_o duty_n to_o they_o lib._n 2._o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o egyptian_n do_v hardly_o bear_v with_o tyrannous_a king_n this_o at_o length_n be_v show_v already_o and_o what_o power_n agamemnon_n have_v over_o the_o grecian_a army_n as_o also_o what_o power_n the_o grecian_a king_n have_v how_o they_o be_v absolute_a and_o how_o not_o be_v show_v abundant_o already_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n that_o philip_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v equal_a power_n with_o god_n so_o do_v caligula_n arrogat_fw-la a_o arbitrary_a and_o godlike_a power_n to_o himself_o suet_n in_o cal._n cap._n 29._o it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n that_o tyrannous_a king_n can_v do_v to_o plead_v for_o more_o interest_n then_o either_o god_n or_o nature_n have_v confer_v on_o they_o and_o ecphantas_n call_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o because_o he_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o none_o but_o because_o he_o be_v above_o every_o one_o seorsim_fw-la in_o which_o notion_n he_o be_v above_o all_o and_o subject_n to_o none_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o conclude_v but_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o people_n or_o their_o representative_a but_o know_v that_o there_o be_v many_o court-parasite_n i_o regard_v not_o though_o you_o reckon-up_a ecphantas_n among_o they_o yea_o it_o be_v already_o show_v by_o we_o that_o the_o roman_a king_n be_v regulate_v and_o albeit_o we_o shall_v grant_v that_o romulus_n be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n yet_o will_v salmasius_n gain_v just_a nothing_o for_o by_o his_o conduct_n and_o industry_n he_o make_v the_o roman_n a_o people_n and_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o such_o king_n from_o who_o conduct_n the_o people_n welfare_n do_v intimat_o depend_v have_v be_v absolute_a but_o the_o case_n of_o such_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o as_o for_o that_o 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all_o king-flatterer_n yet_o dion_n lib._n 51._o say_v that_o this_o law_n be_v enact_v first_o in_o favour_n of_o octavius_n and_o no_o wonder_n for_o he_o subdue_v and_o overcome_v all_o that_o stand_v by_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n but_o the_o conqueror_n may_v rule_v at_o random_n as_o be_v often_o say_v already_o so_o darius_n and_o cyrus_n have_v subdue_v the_o assyrian_n obtain_v the_o like_a privilege_n not_o only_o to_o themselves_o but_o also_o to_o their_o successor_n in_o such_o a_o case_n we_o deny_v not_o but_o king_n have_v have_v a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n but_o though_o augustus_n obtain_v this_o privilege_n yet_o sure_o i_o be_o the_o dictatour_n have_v it_o not_o as_o be_v show_v already_o i_o confess_v diotogenes_n do_v compare_v the_o king_n with_o god_n in_o some_o respect_n i._n e._n as_o god_n be_v first_o by_o nature_n and_o in_o himself_o and_o have_v power_n over_o all_o the_o creature_n so_o the_o king_n by_o way_n 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myself_o i_o think_v it_o a_o great_a wonder_n that_o plutarch_n be_v a_o great_a courtier_n with_o trajan_n the_o emperor_n do_v not_o swear_v what_o justinian_n speak_v it_o be_v the_o least_o thing_n king_n can_v do_v to_o say_v they_o be_v absolute_a and_o courtier_n to_o seal_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n a_o flatter_a tacitus_n can_v say_v principi_fw-la summum_fw-la rerum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la dii_fw-la dederunt_fw-la and_o virgil_n before_o he_o delude_v augustus_n with_o flattery_n blush_v not_o to_o say_v divisum_fw-la imperium_fw-la cum_fw-la jove_n caesar_n habet_fw-la but_o this_o may_v be_v admire_v that_o plutarch_n a_o most_o eminent_a courtier_n in_o plain_a term_n say_v lex_fw-la omnium_fw-la regina_fw-la com._n in_o princ._n but_o more_o of_o this_o afterward_o and_o though_o emperor_n justinian_n claim_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n yet_o neither_o theopompus_n nor_o lycurgus_n do_v so_o but_o you_o shall_v hear_v more_o of_o this_o afterward_o well_o i_o think_v it_o just_o nothing_o for_o salmasius_n to_o tell_v i_o that_o king_n and_o courtier_n do_v plead_v for_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o the_o king_n they_o both_o hold_v that_o as_o their_o interest_n and_o what_o the_o one_o say_v the_o other_o swear_v but_o he_o must_v think_v it_o very_o material_a and_o take_v it_o to_o his_o second_o thought_n that_o both_o king_n and_o courtier_n do_v decline_v and_o abominate_a arbitrary_a and_o illimited_a power_n friend_n there_o be_v not_o self-interest_n here_o but_o the_o other_o way_n you_o can_v say_v so_o much_o and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o interest_n will_v not_o make_v a_o man_n do_v who_o regard_v nothing_o but_o self-end_n as_o the_o one_o way_n partiality_n so_o the_o other_o way_n impartiality_n take_v room_n and_o as_o for_o sallust_n true_o salmasius_n wrong_v he_o very_o much_o it_o be_v not_o his_o opinion_n
and_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o people_n this_o gentleman_n need_v not_o boast_v that_o moses_n deut._n 17._o foretold_a the_o upsetting_a of_o kingly_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n this_o he_o do_v not_o because_o he_o allow_v it_o and_o prefer_v it_o to_o the_o government_n which_o he_o first_o institute_v among_o they_o the_o lord_z command_v samuel_n to_o hearken_v to_o the_o people_n voice_n and_o condescend_v to_o their_o desire_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o god_n allow_v it_o he_o command_v samuel_n positive_o to_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o dissuade_v they_o therefrom_o by_o display_v the_o evil_n thereof_o so_o moses_n through_o the_o spirit_n of_o prediction_n infallible_o forseeing_a the_o jew_n in_o their_o stiff-neckednes_a and_o pride_n of_o heart_n will_v undoubted_o seek-aft_a and_o set-up_a kingly_a government_n among_o they_o thereupon_o take_v occasion_n to_o prescribe_v a_o true_a platform_n of_o constitute_v and_o mould_v king_n and_o to_o this_o day_n it_o serve_v as_o a_o moral_a rule_n according_a to_o which_o the_o structure_n of_o kingly_a government_n shall_v be_v square_v thus_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bring_v forth_o a_o most_o good_a effect_n from_o the_o foresight_n of_o their_o evil_n and_o sinister_a purpose_n we_o can_v stay_v no_o long_o here_o but_o only_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n of_o this_o that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o nought_o god_n deny_v his_o applause_n and_o consent_n in_o setting-up_a king_n among_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v a_o strange_a word_n they_o have_v set-up_a king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o hos_fw-la 8._o i_o confess_v this_o main_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n yet_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v speak_v also_o in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n will_v the_o author_n of_o the_o exercitation_n conc_fw-fr usurp_v pow_o ch_n 1._o compare_v this_o place_n with_o 1_o sam._n 8._o he_o will_v find_v that_o god_n as_o much_o disown_v the_o one_o king_n as_o the_o other_o i_o suppose_v this_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o applause_n but_o disassent_v in_o make_v saul_n king_n i_o give_v thou_o a_o king_n in_o my_o anger_n and_o take_v he_o away_o in_o my_o wrath_n hos_fw-la 13._o sure_o i_o be_o this_o be_v speak_v against_o the_o king_n both_o of_o israel_n and_o judah_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o direct_a and_o main_a strain_n of_o this_o prophet_n be_v against_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o yet_o he_o hint_v both_o at_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o their_o king_n as_o occasion_n serve_v in_o thing_n common_a to_o both_o he_o speak_v of_o both_o so_o he_o do_v in_o the_o text_n immediate_o foregoing_a sure_o i_o be_o both_o israel_n and_o judah_n have_v hand_n in_o seek_v saul_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o not_o only_o israel_n but_o judah_n say_v give_v i_o a_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o 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never_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a of_o government_n most_o approve_a of_o god_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o sin_n in_o setting-up_a it_o and_o shaking-off_a another_o it_o be_v lay_v before_o your_o eye_n that_o of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a and_o see_v the_o lord_n do_v extreme_o decline_v the_o setting-up_a of_o kingly_a government_n among_o the_o jew_n how_o much_o more_o to_o day_n among_o we_o beside_o all_o moral_a reason_n there_o be_v a_o special_a typical_a reason_n for_o monarchy_n among_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o law_n not_o only_a christ_n prophetical_a and_o priestly_a office_n act_n 3_o heb._n 8.9_o &_o 10._o but_o also_o his_o kingly-hood_n behove_v to_o be_v typify_v both_o in_o substance_n and_o circumstance_n gen._n 49._o 2_o sam._n 7._o 1_o kin._n 8._o 2_o chr._n 6._o psa_fw-la 2._o luke_n 1._o act_n 2._o heb._n 1_o but_o i_o hope_v none_o under_o the_o gospel_n can_v show_v i_o such_o press_a ground_n why_o kingly_a government_n to_o day_n shall_v be_v erect_v none_o verily_a well_o let_v they_o therefore_o advert_v that_o people_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v more_o than_o reason_n for_o they_o to_o shake-off_v and_o decline_v monarchy_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o reason_n for_o it_o as_o the_o jew_n have_v and_o yet_o the_o lord_n much_o disow_v it_o among_o they_o and_o much_o disassented_n from_o they_o in_o set_v it_o up_o what_o i_o pray_v you_o be_v the_o language_n of_o this_o but_o that_o of_o all_o government_n it_o be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a from_o samuel_n way_n of_o character_v it_o very_o reason_n itself_o teach_v the_o point_n first_o because_o the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o monarchy_n be_v tyranny_n 1_o sam._n 8._o i_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o may_v and_o do_v flow_v also_o from_o other_o government_n yet_o not_o ordinary_o and_o proper_o proper_o and_o ordinary_o such_o have_v for_o their_o bad_a consequence_n division_n and_o confusion_n but_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v that_o tyranny_n in_o it-self_n be_v worse_a than_o either_o of_o these_o and_o that_o both_o formal_o and_o virtual_o formal_o because_o tyranny_n as_o tyranny_n be_v positive_a and_o even-down_a oppression_n but_o division_n as_o division_n and_o confusion_n as_o confusion_n can_v be_v so_o call_v otherwise_o the_o division_n and_o confusion_n of_o integral_a part_n shall_v formal_o be_v tyranny_n and_o oppression_n virtual_o because_o tyranny_n in_o its_o proper_a and_o rigorous_a acceptation_n presuppose_v a_o mere_a and_o absolute_a passiveness_n in_o the_o part_n oppress_v and_o enthrall_v but_o the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o in_o respect_n of_o division_n and_o confusion_n as_o they_o only_o beget_v oppression_n and_o thraldom_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la so_o they_o presuppose_v mutual_a resistance_n on_o both_o side_n they_o do_v not_o imply_v a_o absolute_a and_o simple_a passiveness_n on_o 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de_fw-fr lib._n get._n lib._n antisthenes_n be_v ask_v why_o he_o prefer_v hangman_n to_o tyrant_n he_o answer_v by_o the_o hangman_n the_o unjust_a and_o by_o the_o tyrant_n the_o just_a be_v cutoff_a stob._n serm_n 47._o it_o be_v demand_v at_o diogenes_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n do_v use_v his_o friend_n he_o answer_v he_o kill_v the_o rich_a and_o neglect_v the_o poor_a diog._n la._n lib._n 6._o and_o bias_n be_v pose_v what_o among_o live_a creature_n be_v most_o pernicious_a he_o answer_v a_o tyrant_n plut._n we_o can_v passe-by_a a_o most_o excellent_a story_n of_o the_o tyrant_n dionysius_n all_o the_o syracusian_n except_v the_o old_a woman_n himera_n do_v pray_v for_o his_o death_n which_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o tyrant_n he_o ask_v she_o why_o she_o pray_v
for_o long_a life_n to_o he_o she_o answer_v when_o i_o be_v young_a a_o grievous_a tyrant_n reign_v over_o we_o i_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v take_v away_o to_o who_o one_o worse_a succeed_v i_o pray_v for_o his_o death_n also_o to_o who_o thou_o dionysius_n worse_a than_o either_o of_o they_o succeed_v and_o now_o i_o pray_v for_o the_o lengthen_v of_o thy_o day_n lest_o one_o worse_a than_o thyself_o shall_v come_v in_o thy_o room_n brus_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 21._o that_o must_v be_v of_o a_o strange_a stamp_n which_o can_v make_v very_a ethnic_n to_o pray_v against_o it_o mark_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o continue_n of_o it_o to_o prevent_v another_o of_o its_o own_o kind_a worse_o than_o itself_o fr._n pat._n senensis_n say_v tyranny_n devour_v after_o death_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 3._o all_o which_o bear_v we_o in_o hand_n that_o of_o all_o thing_n tyranny_n be_v most_o dangerous_a and_o cruel_a and_o it_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o proper_a bad_a consequence_n of_o monarchy_n 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this_o order_n first_o from_o the_o first_o and_o primary_n institution_n of_o the_o jewish_a commonwealth_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o it_o be_v popular_a and_o democratic_a and_o that_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o judge_n and_o ruler_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o choose_v and_o set-apart_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o national_a and_o carnal_a privilege_n the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v they_o no_o preeminence_n above_o their_o brethren_n for_o old_a descent_n worldly_a honour_n and_o riches_n man_n to_o govern_v in_o it_o be_v not_o choose_v for_o their_o riches_n nobility_n and_o blood-respect_n no_o verily_a they_o have_v only_a place_n to_o govern_v because_o of_o virtue_n and_o godliness_n moreover_o thou_o shall_v provide_v able_a man_n such_o as_o fear_v god_n man_n of_o truth_n hate_v covetousness_n and_o place_n such_o over_o they_o to_o be_v ruler_n and_o let_v they_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n and_o moses_n choose_v able_a man_n and_o make_v they_o head_n over_o the_o people_n ruler_n and_o they_o judge_v the_o people_n at_o all_o season_n exod._n 18._o mark_v there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n here_o of_o choose_v the_o rich_a and_o honourable_a or_o of_o any_o carnal_a or_o blood-tie_a the_o judge_n that_o be_v choose_v be_v man_n qualify_v virtuous_a and_o godly_a able_a to_o discharge_v their_o trust_n and_o this_o be_v not_o only_o require_v in_o inferior_a judge_n but_o even_o in_o the_o high_a judge_n also_o member_n of_o the_o sandrin_n the_o seventy_o be_v wise_a man_n and_o understanding_n and_o know_v among_o the_o tribe_n deut._n 1_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v at_o random_n or_o at_o all_o adventure_n no_o very_o they_o be_v select_v out_o from_o among_o the_o judge_n speak_v of_o ex._n 18._o and_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n gather_v unto_o i_o seventy_o man_n of_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n who_o thou_o know_v to_o be_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n and_o officer_n over_o they_o num._n 11._o now_o it_o 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call_v they_o to_o the_o charge_n judg._n 2._o so_o moses_n joshuah_n etc._n etc._n tell_v i_o i_o pray_v you_o have_v not_o we_o more_o than_o reason_n to_o say_v that_o the_o first_o and_o primary_n government_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v popular_a i_o deny_v not_o but_o qualification_n may_v be_v looked-to_a and_o have_v place_n both_o in_o monarchy_n and_o optimacy_n but_o observe_v both_o of_o these_o government_n in_o their_o best_a institution_n do_v look_v to_o riches_n and_o honour_n as_o a_o necessary_a condition_n as_o for_o monarchy_n there_o be_v no_o question_n and_o aristotle_n distinguish_v between_o the_o government_n of_o few_o and_o optimacy_n both_o which_o ordinary_o pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o aristocracy_n and_o oligarchy_n say_v he_o only_o look_v to_o riches_n and_o honour_n pol._n 4._o cap._n 5._o as_o optimacy_n
kingly_a power_n here_o from_o we_o draw_v this_o argument_n that_o government_n be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o best_a and_o most_o for_o the_o advantage_n both_o of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n which_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o do_v first_o institute_v among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o be_v unwilling_a to_o change_v it_o and_o set-up_a another_o government_n in_o place_n thereof_o but_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o do_v first_o institute_v democracy_n among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o jew_n but_o also_o be_v unwilling_a to_o change_v it_o and_o set-up_a another_o government_n in_o place_n thereof_o ergo_fw-la democracy_n simple_o and_o absolute_o be_v the_o best_a government_n and_o most_o for_o the_o advantage_n both_o of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o proposition_n i_o suppose_v can_v be_v deny_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v most_o for_o the_o good_a of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n be_v most_o also_o for_o the_o glory_n and_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v not_o i_o imagine_v that_o the_o lord_n most_o endeavour_v that_o which_o be_v most_o for_o his_o honour_n as_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v so_o precious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n as_o his_o own_o honour_n so_o he_o endeavour_v most_o to_o erect_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v that_o which_o most_o contribute_v thereto_o none_o will_v say_v that_o the_o lord_n slight_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o postpon_v it_o to_o any_o create_a interest_n the_o assumption_n be_v make_v good_a from_o what_o forego_v not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o also_o in_o the_o precede_a subsection_n second_o from_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o grave_a and_o wise_a philosoph_n so_o solon_n of_o who_o it_o be_v story_v 1._o that_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v himself_o to_o reign_v over_o the_o athenian_n as_o king_n but_o also_o he_o much_o endeavour_v that_o pisistratus_n shall_v not_o attain_v thereto_o this_o he_o do_v for_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o popular_a government_n 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pisistratus_n to_o return_v to_o athens_n he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o lest_o he_o shall_v appear_v a_o approver_n of_o his_o deed_n in_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o reign_v as_o king_n 6._o he_o write_v a_o epistle_n to_o epimenides_n wherein_o he_o exceed_o regrate_v the_o foolishness_n of_o the_o athenian_n in_o translate_n democracy_n into_o monarchy_n 7._o he_o write_v to_o periander_n king_n of_o corinth_n desire_v he_o to_o lay-down_a his_o kingly_a power_n 8._o it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o do_v institute_v popular_a government_n among_o the_o athenian_n but_o the_o simple_a truth_n be_v it_o be_v long_o before_o institute_v by_o theseus_n and_o by_o process_n of_o time_n the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o law_n thereof_o be_v corrupt_v solon_n reform_v both_o and_o as_o solon_n so_o likewaies_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sage_n do_v prefer_v democracy_n to_o any_o other_o government_n thales_n write_v to_o solon_n in_o exile_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o at_o miletum_n and_o if_o he_o do_v abominate_a the_o milesian_n monarchy_n there_o be_v nowhere_o he_o can_v be_v free_a of_o the_o trouble_n of_o king_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o best_o he_o shall_v live_v with_o he_o and_o his_o own_o friend_n put_v he_o in_o mind_n how_o that_o bias_n one_o of_o the_o wiseman_n have_v desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o priene_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o he_o tell_v he_o they_o mean_v himself_o &_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sage_n will_v flock_v about_o he_o i_o suppose_v their_o sympathize_v in_o affection_n with_o solon_n do_v also_o insinuat_fw-la their_o sympathize_v with_o he_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v story_v that_o the_o wiseman_n chilo_n be_v the_o first_o who_o institute_v the_o lacedaemonian_a ephori_fw-la the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n this_o be_v controvert_v sosicrates_n say_v chilo_n do_v first_o institute_v the_o ephorick_n magistracy_n to_o this_o incline_v laertius_n de_fw-fr vit_fw-fr phil._n lib._n 1_o in_o chil._n herodot_n xenophon_n and_o satyrus_n say_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o lycurgus_n aristotle_n and_o val._n maximus_n by_o theopompus_n howsoever_o i_o may_v determine_v on_o either_o of_o these_o two_o 1._o that_o chilo_n be_v one_o of_o that_o magistracy_n himself_o which_o make_v his_o brother_n envy_v he_o 2._o that_o not_o only_a lycurgus_n and_o theopompus_n but_o also_o chilo_n act_v much_o for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o preservation_n of_o that_o magistracy_n and_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o periander_n he_o spare_v not_o to_o say_v that_o nothing_o be_v secure_a to_o a_o king_n nor_o be_v he_o happy_a though_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o his_o bed_n without_o blood_n pittacus_n one_o of_o the_o sage_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o ten_o year_n over_o the_o mitylenean_n willing_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n tell_v i_o if_o that_o man_n desire_v not_o people_n liberty_n who_o though_o able_a to_o do_v so_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o keep_v they_o under_o a_o easy_a yoke_n for_o he_o do_v govern_v they_o according_a to_o most_o wholesome_a law_n and_o constitution_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o croesus_n he_o avouch_v that_o law_n be_v the_o great_a commander_n compare_v this_o speech_n with_o his_o practice_n and_o you_o will_v find_v he_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o democracy_n and_o people_n liberty_n cleobulus_n great_o sympathize_v with_o solon_n in_o his_o exile_n and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o he_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o in_o lind_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a city_n not_o subject_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o there_o say_v he_o you_o shall_v be_v free_a of_o all_o fear_n at_o pisistratus_n hand_n periander_n one_o of_o the_o wiseman_n also_o though_o at_o the_o first_o both_o a_o king_n and_o tyrant_n yet_o at_o last_o he_o appoint_v a_o council_n to_o govern_v at_o corinth_n which_o i_o must_v needs_o think_v be_v popular_a because_o in_o even-down_a term_n he_o say_v that_o popular_a government_n be_v better_a than_o royal_a and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v take_v with_o high_a and_o noble_a thought_n of_o the_o sage_n and_o wiseman_n do_v more_o than_o appear_v from_o his_o epistle_n direct_v to_o they_o epimenides_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o solon_n say_v that_o the_o athenian_n before_o pisistratus_n reign_n be_v free_a and_o govern_v by_o most_o notable_a law_n will_v not_o still_o lie_v under_o slavery_n and_o bondage_n observe_v he_o call_v kingly_a government_n servitude_n and_o bondage_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n he_o intreat_v he_o to_o come_v and_o dwell_v beside_o he_o in_o crete_n where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n to_o trouble_v he_o anaximenes_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o pythagoras_n commend_v he_o much_o for_o depart_v from_o samos_n into_o croton_n for_o avoid_v the_o yoke_n of_o monarchy_n and_o withal_o he_o regrate_v his_o own_o condition_n for_o be_v not_o only_o subject_v to_o the_o milesian_n king_n but_o also_o threaten_v by_o the_o median_a king_n with_o bondage_n albeit_o the_o jonians_n do_v contend_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o this_o make_v he_o doleful_o cry_v out_o oh_o how_o can_v i_o anaximenes_n search_n out_o heaven_n be_v secret_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n of_o death_n and_o bondage_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o pythagoras_n be_v all_o the_o way_n for_o democracy_n 1._o because_o anaximenes_n writing_n to_o pythagoras_n speak_v of_o liberty_n but_o sure_o i_o be_o aristocracy_n do_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o takeaway_a liberty_n as_o monarchy_n what_o it_o be_v the_o government_n of_o many_o king_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o many_o be_v worse_a than_o the_o tyranny_n of_o one_o 2._o because_o he_o go_v into_o crete_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la and_o be_v full_o instruct_v in_o their_o law_n he_o return_v from_o thence_o into_o croton_n where_o he_o set-up_a a_o council_n