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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n king_n law_n prerogative_n 2,294 5 10.0658 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50542 Jus regium, or, The just, and solid foundations of monarchy in general, and more especially of the monarchy of Scotland : maintain'd against Buchannan, Naphthali, Dolman, Milton, &c. / by Sir George Mackenzie ... Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691.; Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. That the lawful successor cannot be debarr'd from succeeding to the crown. 1684 (1684) Wing M162; ESTC R39087 83,008 208

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write_v upon_o that_o subject_a and_o who_o define_v absolute_a monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o power_n that_o be_v not_o limit_v or_o restrict_v by_o coactive_a law_n arnisaeus_n de_fw-fr essentia_fw-la majest_n cap._n 3._o num_fw-la 4._o by_o the_o 25._o act_n parl._n 15._o ja._n 6._o the_o parliament_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o his_o majesty_n be_v a_o free_a prince_n of_o a_o sovereign_a power_n have_v as_o great_a liberty_n and_o prerogative_n by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o priziledge_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o diadem_n as_o any_o other_o king_n prince_z or_o potentat_fw-la whatseever_n and_o by_o the_o 2._o act_n parl._n 18._o ja._n 6._o the_o parliament_n consent_v to_o his_o majesty_n restore_v of_o bishop_n declare_v and_o acknowledge_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o our_o monarchy_n in_o these_o word_n the_o remeed_n whereof_o proper_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n who_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o their_o bound_n n_o duty_n with_o most_o hearty_a 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advice_n of_o the_o people_n for_o that_o be_v to_o confound_v it_o with_o democracie_n and_o consequent_o if_o buchannan_n and_o other_o design_n to_o prove_v that_o our_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o advice_n either_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o people_n or_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v chastise_v by_o they_o they_o must_v prove_v that_o our_o king_n at_o their_o first_o creation_n be_v elect_v upon_o these_o condition_n the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o monarchy_n consist_v in_o its_o have_v a_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a power_n arnisaeus_n c._n 30._o vasquez_n l._n 1._o contrav_fw-mi c._n 47._o budaeus_fw-la in_o l._n princeps_fw-la zas_n ibid._n ff_o de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la pone_fw-la enim_fw-la say_v arnisaeus_n populum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la habere_fw-la aequalem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la neutrum_fw-la pro_fw-la summo_fw-la venditari_fw-la posse_fw-la when_o we_o hear_v of_o a_o monarch_n the_o first_o notion_n we_o have_v be_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o for_o to_o be_v a_o subject_a and_o a_o monarch_n be_v inconsistent_a but_o if_o we_o hear_v that_o his_o nobility_n or_o people_n or_o both_o may_v depose_v or_o punish_v he_o we_o necessary_o conclude_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n that_o they_o and_o not_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o in_o allow_v our_o king_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n we_o have_v only_o allow_v he_o to_o be_v a_o monarch_n and_o to_o have_v what_o natural_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o that_o by_o as_o necessary_a a_o consequence_n for_o as_o every_o man_n be_v presume_v to_o be_v reasonable_a because_o reason_n be_v the_o essence_n of_o man_n so_o be_v a_o king_n presume_v to_o be_v absolute_a except_o these_o limitation_n whereby_o the_o monarchy_n be_v restrict_v can_v be_v prove_v by_o a_o express_a contract_n 4_o thly_a how_o be_v it_o imaginable_a but_o that_o if_o our_o predecessor_n have_v elect_v our_o king_n upon_o any_o such_o condition_n but_o they_o 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king_n be_v supreme_a in_o himself_o and_o accountable_a to_o none_o save_v god_n almighty_a alone_o but_o more_o of_o this_o will_v be_v find_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o discourse_n upon_o other_o occasion_n 8_o lie_v whatever_o prove_v monarchy_n to_o be_v a_o excellent_a government_n do_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n prove_v absolute_a monarchy_n to_o be_v the_o best_a government_n for_o if_o monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v because_o it_o prevent_v division_n than_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n which_o allow_v the_o people_n a_o share_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commend_v because_o it_o occasion_n they_o if_o monarchy_n be_v commend_v because_o there_o be_v more_o expedition_n secrecy_n and_o other_o excellent_a quality_n to_o be_v find_v in_o it_o then_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v to_o be_v commend_v above_o a_o limit_a one_o because_o a_o limit_a monarch_n must_v impart_v his_o secret_n to_o the_o people_n and_o must_v delay_v the_o noble_a design_n until_o malicious_a and_o factious_a spirit_n be_v either_o gain_v or_o overcome_v and_o the_o same_o anallogy_n of_o reason_n will_v hold_v in_o reflect_v upon_o all_o other_o advantage_n of_o monarchy_n the_o examination_n whereof_o i_o dare_v trust_n to_o every_o man_n own_o breast_n 9_o lie_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o people_n that_o their_o king_n shall_v be_v above_o law_n because_o the_o severity_n of_o law_n will_v not_o comply_v with_o that_o useful_a though_o illegal_a justice_n which_o be_v requisite_a in_o special_a case_n for_o since_o summum_fw-la jus_o be_v summa_fw-la injuria_fw-la and_o since_o impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la sola_fw-la innocentia_fw-la vivere_fw-la we_o may_v well_o conclude_v that_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v necessary_a to_o protect_v the_o guilty_a innocent_a by_o remission_n to_o break_v law_n just_o in_o a_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o to_o crook_v they_o upright_o in_o our_o court_n by_o a_o officium_fw-la nobile_fw-la for_o strict_a and_o rigid_a law_n be_v a_o great_a tyrant_n than_o absolute_a monarchy_n i_o know_v that_o some_o pretend_v that_o the_o 25._o act_n 15._o par._n ja._n 6._o declare_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n be_v only_o to_o be_v interpret_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o be_v so_o far_o absolute_a only_o as_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o pretend_v then_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o king_n but_o the_o answer_n to_o this_o be_v clear_a first_o this_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o declare_v the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v right_o by_o their_o inherent_a prerogative_n to_o their_o exact_v custom_n for_o all_o merchandise_n because_o they_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n which_o argument_n have_v be_v ridiculous_a if_o this_o absoluteness_n have_v only_o be_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o pope_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o this_o statute_n and_o what_o interest_n have_v the_o pope_n in_o our_o custom_n 2_o dly_z when_o the_o king_n power_n be_v by_o our_o statute_n raise_v above_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v do_v by_o declare_v he_o supreme_a and_o not_o by_o declare_v he_o absolute_a 3_o dly_z all_o lawyer_n and_o statesman_n divide_v monarchy_n in_o absolute_a and_o limit_a monarchy_n and_o the_o word_n absolute_a be_v still_o take_v in_o opposition_n to_o limit_a as_o be_v clear_a by_o arnisaeus_n bodin_n etc._n etc._n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o these_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n to_o be_v absolute_a be_v only_o express_v transient_o and_o enunciative_o but_o be_v not_o decisive_n and_o statutory_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o our_o parliament_n never_o give_v our_o king_n prerogative_n but_o only_o acknowledge_v what_o our_o king_n have_v by_o a_o inherent_a and_o independent_a right_n and_o these_o word_n in_o this_o statute_n be_v of_o all_o other_o in_o our_o law_n express_v with_o most_o of_o energy_n for_o they_o be_v usher_v with_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o his_o majesty_n have_v as_o great_a liberty_n and_o prerogative_n as_o any_o monarch_n whatsoever_o and_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v make_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o right_n to_o exact_a custom_n and_o in_o true_a reason_v nothing_o be_v make_v the_o proposition_n of_o a_o argument_n but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o uncontrovertable_a i_o foresee_v that_o our_o fanatic_n and_o republican_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o misrepresent_v absolute_a monarchy_n as_o tyranny_n but_o a_o tyrant_n be_v he_o who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o so_o he_o may_v be_v oppose_v as_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o all_o the_o society_n and_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o pretend_v with_o hobbs_n that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v whoever_o be_v once_o in_o possession_n for_o that_o be_v to_o invite_v man_n to_o torment_v we_o and_o to_o justify_v crime_n by_o success_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v from_o this_o deduce_v that_o since_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o oppose_v any_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n that_o it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a to_o oppose_v our_o monarchy_n because_o they_o have_v as_o algernon_n sidney_n pretends·_fw-la usurp_v over_o we_o a_o power_n inconsistent_a with_o our_o natural_a liberty_n and_o owe_v their_o right_n to_o that_o prescription_n which_o the_o great_a tyrant_n may_v maintain_v by_o force_n and_o to_o that_o consent_n which_o they_o may_v procure_v by_o violence_n or_o flattery_n for_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o our_o monarch_n have_v their_o power_n establish_v by_o birthright_n by_o consent_n by_o prescription_n and_o by_o law_n which_o be_v all_o the_o way_n whereby_o any_o right_a can_v be_v legal_o establish_v but_o it_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n in_o buchannan_n and_o other_o to_o conclude_v a_o lawful_a king_n punishable_a as_o a_o tyrant_n because_o he_o become_v vicious_a for_o though_o god_n may_v punish_v he_o as_o such_o yet_o his_o people_n can_v that_o be_v to_o raise_v the_o servant_n above_o the_o master_n and_o to_o occasion_v a_o thousand_o disorder_n to_o redress_v one_o and_o when_o king_n james_n acknowledge_v that_o a_o good_a king_n think_v himself_o make_v for_o his_o people_n and_o not_o his_o people_n for_o he_o that_o be_v only_o say_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n duty_n to_o god_n but_o not_o with_o relation_n to_o the_o people_n duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o when_o trajan_n deliver_v the_o sword_n to_o the_o proconsul_n say_v pro_fw-la i_o si_fw-la mereor_fw-la in_o i_o grotius_n observe_v just_o that_o this_o be_v speak_v as_o a_o philosopher_n and_o not_o to_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o other_o jurisdiction_n and_o so_o buchannan_n do_v most_o traitorous_o advise_v the_o print_n this_o on_o our_o coin_n nor_o do_v this_o title_n of_o absolute_a monarch_n empower_v he_o to_o dispose_v upon_o our_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o government_n be_v the_o king_n and_o property_n be_v the_o subject_n birthright_n monarchy_n be_v a_o government_n and_o so_o can_v include_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o government_n and_o though_o the_o turk_n or_o mogul_n arrogat_fw-la to_o themselves_o the_o total_a property_n of_o their_o subject_n in_o this_o they_o be_v tyrant_n and_o not_o king_n and_o when_o our_o statute_n abovementioned_a say_v that_o our_o king_n have_v as_o much_o power_n as_o they_o this_o be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o what_o right_o they_o have_v by_o the_o nature_n of_o monarchy_n rex_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la non_fw-la dominij_fw-la say_v the_o lawyer_n for_o the_o law_n have_v say_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o emperor_n l_o be_v a_o zenone_n §_o sed_fw-la scimus_fw-la c._n de_fw-fr quadr_n prescript_n the_o emperor_n ask_v the_o famous_a lawyer_n bulgarus_fw-la in_o what_o sense_n all_o be_v he_o who_o be_v mighty_o praise_v for_o have_v answer_v omnia_fw-la rex_fw-la possidet_fw-la imperio_fw-la singuli_fw-la dominio_fw-la accur_v in_o praem_n ff_n in_o verb_n sanctioni_fw-la for_o what_o be_v once_o we_o can_v be_v take_v away_o without_o our_o consent_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o 5._o act_n 1._o par._n ch._n 2._o it_o be_v declare_v lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o make_v garrison_n his_o majesty_n entertain_v they_o on_o his_o own_o expense_n and_o by_o the_o act_n 3_o par._n 3._o ch_z 2._o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o free_a quarter_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o right_a reason_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v once_o the_o king_n for_o the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v safitus_fw-la ratione_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o scotland_n his_o majesty_n be_v therefore_o presume_a proprietar_n of_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n belong_v to_o he_o if_o some_o other_o can_v instruct_v a_o right_n which_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o law_n nemo_fw-la terram_fw-la nisi_fw-la authoritate_fw-la regiâ_fw-la possideto_fw-la and_o of_o king_n malcolm_n
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which_o as_o it_o be_v common_a sense_n and_o reason_n so_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o most_o wise_a and_o just_a maxim_n in_o law_n quando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la conceditur_fw-la omne_fw-la concessa_fw-la videntur_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la concessum_fw-la explicari_fw-la nequit_fw-la 3._o i_o desire_v to_o know_v where_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o law_n give_v the_o king_n a_o negative_a voice_n a_o power_n of_o erect_v incorporation_n or_o a_o power_n to_o grant_v remission_n for_o crime_n or_o protection_n for_o civil_a debt_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n be_v far_o more_o concern_v in_o these_o and_o the_o king_n be_v have_v power_n to_o do_v these_o and_o a_o thousand_o other_o thing_n do_v rather_o oblige_v and_o warrant_v i_o to_o lay_v down_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n can_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o government_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o administration_n thereof_o though_o there_o be_v no_o special_a law_n or_o act_n of_o 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person_n who_o judge_v and_o the_o person_n judge_v and_o it_o be_v still_o the_o king_n who_o judge_v since_o all_o other_o judge_n do_v represent_v he_o and_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o he_o ipse_fw-la se_fw-la prator_fw-la cogere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la quia_fw-la triplici_fw-la officio_fw-la fungi_fw-la nequit_fw-la suspectum_fw-la dicentis_fw-la &_o coach_n &_o cogentis_fw-la l._n ille_fw-la a●quo_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la treble_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o all_o law_n that_o jurisdiction_n and_o all_o other_o mandate_n cease_v with_o the_o power_n that_o grant_v it_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o a_o king_n can_v be_v cite_v till_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o just_a right_n so_o how_o soon_o he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n in_o the_o nation_n fall_v and_o become_v extinct_a and_o no_o other_o judge_n can_v judge_v he_o because_o no_o other_o judge_n can_v sit_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o other_o authority_n till_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o have_v forfeit_v he_o and_o that_o can_v be_v till_o the_o event_n of_o the_o process_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v judge_n yet_o they_o can_v assume_v the_o government_n till_o the_o king_n have_v forfeit_v it_o and_o why_o also_o shall_v they_o be_v judge_n who_o have_v neither_o knowledge_n nor_o moderation_n who_o be_v act_v by_o humour_n and_o delight_n in_o insolence_n and_o how_o shall_v they_o meet_v or_o who_o shall_v call_v they_o nor_o can_v the_o parliament_n judge_v they_o because_o they_o derive_v their_o right_n from_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v and_o though_o they_o be_v equal_a yet_o no_o equal_a can_v judge_v another_o par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la nemo_fw-la sibi_fw-la imperare_fw-la potest_fw-la no_o man_n can_v command_v himself_o l._n si_fw-fr de_fw-fr re_fw-mi sua_fw-la ff_n derecept_n ●rbitr_n nemo_fw-la sibi_fw-la legem_fw-la imponere_fw-la potest_fw-la l._n quid_fw-la autem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr donat_fw-la inter_fw-la virum_fw-la &_o vxorem_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v we_o by_o adoption_n do_v positive_o assert_v that_o princeps_fw-la legibus_fw-la solutus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o king_n be_v liable_a to_o no_o law_n l._n princeps_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la for_o though_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o directive_n force_v of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o it_o as_o his_o director_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o co-ercive_a force_n of_o the_o law_n as_o all_o lawyer_n that_o be_v indifferent_a do_v assert_v h●rmenopol_n l._n 1._o tit_n 1._o sect._n 48._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n because_o offend_v against_o they_o he_o be_v not_o punish_v with_fw-mi granswinkell_n cap._n 6._o arnis_fw-la cap._n 4._o francisc._n a_o victoria_fw-la relect._n 3._o numb_a 4._o ziegler_n de_fw-fr
ius_fw-la regium_fw-la or_o the_o just_a and_o solid_a foundation_n of_o monarchy_n in_o general_n and_o more_o especial_o of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o scotland_n maintain_v against_o buchannan_n naphthali_n dolman_n milton_n etc._n etc._n by_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n 1_o sam._n 10.26_o 27._o 26._o and_o there_o go_v with_o saul_n a_o band_n of_o man_n who_o heart_n god_n have_v touch_v 27._o but_o the_o child_n of_o belial_n say_v how_o shall_v this_o man_n save_o we_o and_o they_o despise_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o no_o present_n but_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n edinburgh_n print_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o andrew_n anderson_n printer_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1684._o the_o design_n bvchannan_n book_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la be_v late_o translate_v and_o many_o copy_n disperse_v his_o majesty_n advocate_n in_o duty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o compassion_n to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v thus_o like_a to_o be_v poison_v have_v write_v this_o answer_n which_o be_v necessary_a notwithstanding_o of_o the_o learned_a answer_n make_v by_o barclay_n and_o blackwood_n since_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v in_o latin_a and_o so_o not_o useful_a to_o the_o people_n it_o be_v conceive_v they_o understand_v not_o full_o our_o law_n nor_o be_v our_o law_n so_o clear_a then_o as_o now_o many_o argument_n have_v be_v invent_v since_o their_o time_n by_o dolman_n milton_n nephthaly_n etc._n etc._n and_o experience_n have_v open_v our_o eye_n much_o since_o their_o time_n blackwoods_n argument_n be_v calculate_v for_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o barclay_n have_v mistake_v essential_a point_n they_o run_v upon_o history_n and_o philology_n this_o upon_o our_o law_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n reason_n and_o conveniency_n and_o i_o be_o afraid_a it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v too_o many_o new_a thought_n in_o i_o errata_fw-la page_n 90._o for_o pliny_n read_v tacitus_n to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o 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among_o man_n than_o a_o illustrious_a company_n of_o learned_a and_o pious_a divine_n decide_v for_o their_o duty_n and_o conscience_n against_o their_o interest_n and_o vanity_n man_n who_o wish_v for_o no_o crown_n save_v in_o heaven_n and_o desire_v no_o power_n save_v over_o their_o own_o lust_n and_o passion_n to_o the_o episcopal_a church_n god_n have_v fulfil_v that_o promise_n of_o make_v king_n their_o nurse_n father_n the_o true_a heir_n and_o best_a scholar_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n happy_a than_o it_o in_o this_o that_o they_o can_v practice_v its_o virtue_n without_o its_o necessity_n and_o need_v not_o poverty_n to_o make_v they_o humble_a nor_o army_n to_o make_v they_o loyal_a and_o who_o in_o it_o be_v so_o happy_a as_o you_o who_o can_v be_v submissive_a without_o be_v slave_n firm_a without_o be_v opiniatre_n zealous_a without_o be_v cruel_a and_o pious_a without_o be_v bigot_n to_o who_o i_o can_v wish_v great_a blessing_n than_o that_o your_o fame_n may_v 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be_v second_o rather_o than_o not_o try_v if_o he_o can_v be_v the_o first_o and_o the_o other_o desire_v to_o improve_v his_o present_a share_n forefeit_v those_o excellency_n which_o he_o enjoy_v how_o jealous_a then_o shall_v frail_a and_o fall_v man_n be_v in_o debate_n with_o those_o who_o the_o almighty_a have_v appoint_v to_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n among_o they_o and_o to_o who_o he_o have_v say_v you_o be_v go_n and_o how_o hard_o be_v it_o for_o we_o to_o conquer_v that_o vice_n which_o the_o one_o can_v not_o resist_v though_o he_o be_v all_o light_n and_o the_o other_o though_o he_o be_v all_o innocence_n what_o nation_n under_o heaven_n be_v so_o happy_a as_o we_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o secure_v against_o all_o invasion_n from_o abroad_o by_o the_o situation_n of_o our_o country_n and_o from_o all_o oppression_n at_o home_n by_o its_o law_n and_o the_o gracious_a concession_n of_o our_o excellent_a monarch_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o that_o age_n by_o the_o innat_fw-la virtue_n of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v severe_a to_o none_o but_o to_o himself_o and_o who_o prerogative_n no_o law_n can_v bound_v so_o much_o as_o his_o own_o goodness_n do_v and_o yet_o weary_a with_o the_o burden_n of_o our_o own_o prosperity_n we_o lust_v after_o new_a improvement_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o after_o we_o have_v empty_v our_o own_o vein_n and_o purse_n in_o fight_v for_o these_o all_o we_o gain_v be_v to_o be_v slave_n and_o beggar_n and_o have_v kill_v for_o religion_n a_o king_n who_o have_v more_o of_o it_o than_o all_o who_o fight_v against_o he_o we_o split_v our_o own_o church_n into_o a_o thousand_o piece_n and_o from_o its_o murder_a body_n do_v arise_v those_o sectarian_n like_v so_o many_o worm_n and_o infect_v but_o yet_o god_n almighty_a desire_v to_o try_v we_o once_o more_o and_o make_v we_o for_o ever_o inexcusable_a do_v not_o only_o deliver_v we_o from_o that_o slavery_n that_o we_o have_v draw_v upon_o ourselves_o but_o because_o we_o be_v all_o crime_n he_o give_v we_o a_o king_n who_o be_v all_o clemency_n and_o who_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v elect_v if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v bear_v our_o king_n and_o yet_o after_o that_o he_o have_v also_o condescend_v to_o all_o our_o new_a extravagancy_n and_o that_o by_o his_o conduct_n all_o science_n flourish_v and_o trade_n be_v so_o increase_v that_o riches_n be_v become_v a_o plague_n we_o be_v now_o trouble_v with_o jealousy_n because_o we_o can_v be_v trouble_v with_o nothing_o else_o and_o murmur_v against_o the_o gentle_a and_o best_a of_o king_n we_o be_v torment_v daily_o with_o apparition_n vision_n plot_n pamphlet_n and_o libel_n but_o under_o who_o can_v we_o expect_v to_o be_v free_a from_o arbitrary_a government_n when_o we_o be_v and_o be_v afraid_a of_o it_o under_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o and_o what_o king_n or_o government_n can_v be_v secure_a from_o those_o who_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o this_o most_o merciful_a prince_n and_o of_o this_o so_o ancient_a and_o so_o well_o mould_v government_n among_o the_o other_o wicked_a instrument_n in_o these_o rebellion_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o our_o countryman_n buchannan_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a ornament_n and_o reproach_n of_o his_o native_a country_n the_o author_n of_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la naphtali_n and_o ius_n populi_n vindicatum_fw-la have_v be_v ringleader_n who_o have_v endeavour_v extreme_o to_o poison_v this_o nation_n by_o persuade_v the_o people_n 1._o that_o our_o monarch_n derive_v their_o right_n from_o they_o 2._o that_o therefore_o since_o they_o derive_v their_o right_n from_o the_o people_n they_o be_v accountable_a to_o they_o for_o for_o their_o administration_n and_o consequent_o they_o may_v be_v suspend_v or_o depose_v by_o they_o 3._o that_o the_o people_n may_v reform_v without_o they_o
and_o so_o they_o be_v exclude_v by_o law_n and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v illegal_o exclude_v from_o his_o seat_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v exclude_v by_o a_o clear_a statute_n 2_o dly_z if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o good_a answer_n than_o the_o papist_n may_v pretend_v that_o they_o be_v unjust_o exclude_v because_o they_o will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o because_o they_o be_v papist_n and_o how_o can_v the_o fanatic_n pretend_v to_o make_v this_o objection_n since_o they_o by_o the_o same_o way_n exclude_v the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n in_o the_o year_n 1647._o and_o 1649._o etc._n etc._n or_o how_o will_v these_o author_n have_v rail_v at_o any_o malignant_a for_o use_v this_o argument_n against_o they_o which_o they_o use_v now_o most_o impudent_o against_o we_o with_o far_o less_o justice_n for_o their_o parliament_n be_v unjust_a upon_o other_o head_n as_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o their_o act_n of_o exclusion_n be_v null_a in_o themselves_o 3_o dly_z all_o the_o statute_n make_v since_o 1661._o be_v necessary_a consequence_n of_o former_a law_n and_o so_o be_v rather_o renew_v than_o new_a law_n 4_o lie_n if_o this_o be_v allow_v there_o can_v be_v no_o end_n of_o controversy_n for_o all_o who_o be_v exclude_v will_v still_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v unjust_o exclude_v and_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o submission_n to_o authority_n and_o so_o no_o society_n nor_o peace_n the_o last_o answer_n that_o our_o dissenter_n make_v when_o they_o be_v drive_v from_o all_o their_o other_o ground_n be_v that_o they_o though_o the_o lesser_a be_v yet_o the_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o this_o shift_n do_v not_o only_o overturn_v monarchy_n but_o establish_v anarchy_n and_o though_o they_o be_v once_o settle_v in_o their_o belove_a commonwealth_n this_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o overturn_v it_o also_o for_o every_o little_a number_n of_o dissenter_n nay_o and_o even_o the_o mean_a dissenter_n himself_o may_v pretend_v to_o be_v this_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o god_n almighty_n foresee_v that_o pride_n or_o ignorance_n will_v suggest_v to_o frail_a mankind_n this_o principle_n so_o inconsistent_a with_o all_o that_o order_n and_o government_n whereby_o he_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o world_n he_o do_v therefore_o in_o his_o great_a wisdom_n convince_v man_n by_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n that_o in_o matter_n of_o common_a concern_v which_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o debate_n the_o great_a number_n shall_v determine_v the_o lesser_a and_o such_o as_o drive_v beyond_o this_o principle_n shall_v never_o find_v any_o certain_a point_n at_o which_o they_o may_v rest_v and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o law_n have_v pronunce_v it_o safe_a to_o rest_v in_o what_o be_v decide_v though_o it_o be_v unjust_a than_o to_o cast_v loose_a the_o authority_n of_o decision_n upon_o which_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v depend_v who_o will_v be_v so_o humble_a and_o just_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o his_o adversary_n have_v the_o just_a side_n or_o who_o will_v obey_v if_o this_o be_v allow_v and_o what_o idea_n of_o government_n or_o society_n can_v a_o man_n form_n to_o himself_o allow_v once_o this_o principle_n it_o be_v also_o very_o observable_a that_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o sound_a part_n and_o deny_v obedience_n upon_o that_o account_n be_v still_o the_o most_o insolent_a and_o irregular_a of_o all_o the_o society_n the_o great_a admirer_n of_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a enemy_n to_o peace_n and_o so_o the_o unfite_a to_o be_v judge_n of_o what_o be_v the_o sound_a part_n though_o they_o be_v not_o themselves_o party_n but_o what_o pretence_n be_v there_o for_o that_o plea_n in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o monarchy_n have_v be_v unanimous_o acknowledge_v by_o many_o different_a parliament_n in_o many_o different_a age_n choose_v at_o first_o from_o the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n and_o confirm_v after_o we_o have_v in_o many_o rebellion_n find_v how_o dangerous_a all_o those_o popular_a pretence_n be_v and_o in_o which_o we_o agree_v with_o the_o statesman_n lawyer_n and_o divine_n of_o all_o the_o well_o govern_v nation_n under_o heaven_n who_o be_v bear_v under_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v confess_v we_o be_v to_o return_v then_o to_o the_o first_o of_o those_o point_n i_o lay_v down_o as_o my_o first_o position_n that_o our_o monarch_n derive_v not_o their_o right_n from_o the_o people_n but_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n derive_v their_o royal_a authority_n immediate_o from_o god_n almighty_a and_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v first_o from_o our_o positive_a law_n by_o the_o 2._o act_n par._n 1._o ch._n 2_o d._n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n have_v for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o royol_n power_n which_o they_o hold_v from_o god_n almighty_a over_o this_o kingdom_n the_o sole_a choice_n and_o appointment_n of_o officer_n of_o state_n counsellor_n and_o judge_n but_o because_o this_o act_n do_v only_o assert_v that_o our_o king_n do_v hold_v their_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n but_o do_v not_o exclude_v the_o people_n from_o be_v sharer_n in_o bestow_v this_o donative_n therefore_o by_o the_o 5_o the_o act_n of_o that_o same_o parliament_n they_o acknowledge_v the_o obligation_n lie_v on_o they_o in_o conscience_n honour_n and_o gratitude_n to_o own_o and_o assert_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n majesty_n hold_v from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a and_o therefore_o they_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n can_v make_v peace_n and_o war_n and_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n because_o this_o last_o statute_n do_v only_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n do_v hold_v his_o imperial_a crown_n from_o god_n alone_o but_o do_v not_o decide_v from_o who_o our_o king_n do_v only_o derive_v their_o power_n therefore_o by_o the_o 2_o d·_v act_n par._n 3_o d_o ch._n 2_o d._n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n consider_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a they_o do_v succeed_v lineal_o thereto_o etc._n etc._n which_o statute_n do_v in_o this_o agree_v with_o our_o old_a law_n for_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o reg._n magist._n vers_fw-la 3._o these_o word_n be_v that_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n our_o glorious_a king_n may_v so_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n almighty_a in_o which_o he_o have_v no_o superior_a but_o god_n almighty_a alone_a which_o book_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v our_o law_n and_o be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n by_o the_o 54_o the_o act_n par._n 3_o d_o jam._n 1._o and_o the_o 115._o act_n par._n 14._o jam._n 3._o these_o our_o law_n both_o ancient_n and_o modern_a can_v neither_o be_v think_v to_o be_v extort_a by_o force_n nor_o enact_v by_o flattery_n since_o in_o this_o we_o follow_v the_o scripture_n the_o primitive_a church_n and_o their_o council_n the_o civil_a law_n and_o its_o commentator_n and_o the_o wise_a heathen_n both_o philosopher_n and_o poet_n as_o to_o the_o scripture_n god_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o he_o king_n reign_v and_o that_o he_o have_v anoint_v they_o king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n david_n tell_v we_o that_o god_n will_v give_v strength_n to_o his_o king_n and_o deliverance_n to_o his_o king_n and_o to_o his_o anoint_v daniel_n say_v to_o nebuchadnezar_n the_o god_n of_o heaven_n have_v give_v thou_o a_o kingdom_n and_o to_o cyrus_n god_n give_v to_o nebuchadnezar_n thy_o father_n a_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o majesty_n that_o he_o give_v he_o all_o nation_n tremble_v as_o to_o the_o father_n augustin_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 21._o let_v we_o not_o attribute_v unto_o any_o other_o the_o power_n of_o give_v kingdom_n and_o empyr_n but_o to_o the_o true_a god_n basil_n in_o psal._n 32._o the_o lord_n set_v up_o king_n and_o remove_v they_o tertul_n apol_n contra_fw-la gentes_fw-la let_v king_n know_v that_o from_o god_n only_o they_o have_v their_o empire_n and_o in_o who_o power_n only_o they_o be_v and_o ireneus_fw-la have_v prove_v this_o point_n full_o end_v thus_o l._n 5._o c._n 24._o by_o who_o command_n they_o be_v bear_v man_n by_o his_o likewise_o they_o be_v ordain_v king_n this_o be_v also_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o council_n of_o toledo_n 6._o c._n 14_o of_o paris_n 6._o c._n 5._o with_fw-mi council_n aquis_fw-la grand_fw-mi 3._o c._n 1._o among_o our_o late_a divine_n marca_n the_o famous_a archbishop_n of_o paris_n
concord_n sacerd_v &_o imperij_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 2._o n_o 2._o assert_n that_o the_o royal_a power_n be_v not_o only_o bestow_v by_o god_n but_o that_o it_o be_v immediate_o bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o king_n and_o refute_v bellarm._n ●de_v laico_fw-la c._n 6._o maintain_v that_o the_o jesuit_n doctrine_n in_o this_o lessen_v authority_n and_o raise_v faction_n and_o contradict_v both_o the_o design_n and_o word_n of_o god_n duvalius_n de_fw-fr suprem_fw-la potest_fw-la rom._n pontif._n p._n 1._o q._n 2._o assert_n that_o king_n derive_v their_o right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n non_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsa_fw-la republica_n &_o hominibus_fw-la and_o in_o all_o this_o the_o fanatic_n and_o republican_n agree_v with_o the_o jesuit_n against_o monarchy_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n this_o be_v express_o assert_v cod._n de_fw-fr vet_n cod._n enucleand_v deo_fw-la auctore_fw-la nostrum_fw-la gubernante_fw-la imperium_fw-la quod_fw-la nobis_fw-la a_o coelesti_fw-la majestate_fw-la traditum_fw-la est_fw-la nou._n 6._o in_o init_fw-la nou._n 133._o in_o proem_n in_o nou._n 80.85_o 86._o justinian_n acknowledge_v his_o obligation_n to_o care_n for_o his_o people_n because_o he_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o from_o god_n and_o certain_o subject_n be_v happy_a if_o their_o king_n acknowledge_v this_o as_o a_o duty_n to_o god_n than_o if_o they_o only_o think_v it_o a_o charge_v confer_v on_o they_o by_o their_o people_n and_o that_o they_o be_v therefore_o answerable_a to_o they_o that_o the_o doctor_n and_o commentator_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n be_v too_o clear_a to_o need_v citation_n vid._n arnis_fw-la cap._n de_fw-fr essentia_fw-la majest_n granswinkel_n de_fw-fr jur_fw-fr maj._n cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o as_o to_o the_o heathen_n hesiod_n in_o theog_n verse_n 96._o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d king_n be_v from_o god_n homer_n say_v their_o honour_n be_v from_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iliad_n 1._o verse_n 197._o themistcus_fw-la assert_n that_o the_o regal_a power_n come_v from_o god_n orat._n 5._o with_o who_o agree_v dion_n chrisostom_n orat._n 1._o diotog_n apud_fw-la stob._n serm_fw-la etc._n etc._n plat._n in_o polit_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o above_o all_o aristotle_n in_o polit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o plutarch_n age_n &_o cleom._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o to_o these_o statute_n and_o citation_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o god_n almighty_n may_v indeed_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o chief_a author_n of_o monarchy_n and_o that_o monarch_n may_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o he_o as_o from_o the_o supreme_a be_v that_o direct_v all_o more_o immediate_a cause_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n may_v be_v the_o immediate_a elector_n of_o monarch_n and_o so_o king_n may_v derive_v immediate_o from_o they_o their_o power_n and_o thus_o these_o statute_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o principle_n lay_v down_o by_o buchanan_n and_o other_o whereby_o they_o assert_v that_o king_n in_o general_a and_o particular_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n derive_v their_o power_n immediate_o from_o the_o people_n to_o this_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o first_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o propriety_n of_o the_o word_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o inconsistent_a than_o that_o king_n shall_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_o and_o yet_o that_o they_o shall_v derive_v it_o from_o the_o people_n for_o the_o word_n alone_o be_v of_o all_o other_o word_n the_o most_o exclusive_a 2_o dly_z the_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o that_o acknowledgement_n be_v to_o condemn_v after_o a_o long_a rebellion_n the_o unhappy_a principle_n which_o have_v kindle_v it_o and_o among_o which_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a be_v that_o our_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o they_o may_v qualify_v or_o resume_v what_o they_o at_o first_o give_v or_o may_v oppose_v all_o streach_v in_o the_o power_n they_o have_v give_v and_o may_v even_o punish_v or_o depose_v the_o king_n when_o he_o transgress_v none_o of_o which_o principle_n can_v have_v be_v sufficient_o condemn_v by_o acknowledge_v that_o though_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a author_n yet_o the_o people_n be_v the_o immediate_a elector_n 3_o dly_z there_o need_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v for_o acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n and_o first_o fountain_n of_o every_o power_n for_o that_o be_v never_o controvert_v among_o christian_n 4_o thly_a that_o foolish_a gloss_n can_v at_o all_o consist_v with_o the_o inference_n deduce_v from_o that_o principle_n in_o the_o former_a statute_n for_o in_o the_o 2._o act_n par._n 1._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v infer_v from_o his_o majesty_n hold_v his_o royal_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v the_o sole_a choice_n of_o his_o own_o officer_n of_o state_n privy_a counsellor_n and_o judge_n and_o in_o the_o 5._o act_n it_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o because_o he_o derive_v his_o power_n from_o god_n alone_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n without_o his_o consent_n upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o the_o 2._o act_n par._n 3._o char._n 2._o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o because_o our_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n almighty_a alone_a therefore_o it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o people_n to_o interrupt_v or_o divert_v their_o succession_n upon_o any_o difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o pretext_n whatsoever_o whereas_o all_o this_o have_v be_v false_a and_o inept_v reason_v if_o the_o design_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o our_o king_n derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n for_o though_o they_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n as_o the_o supreme_a be_v only_a and_o not_o as_o the_o immediate_a bestower_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v the_o immediate_a bestower_n of_o that_o power_n than_o the_o people_n may_v still_o have_v pretend_v that_o they_o who_o give_v the_o power_n may_v have_v rise_v in_o their_o own_o defence_n when_o they_o see_v the_o same_o abuse_v and_o may_v have_v divert_v the_o succession_n when_o it_o descend_v upon_o a_o person_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o their_o interest_n but_o how_o false_a this_o gloss_n be_v will_v appear_v more_o full_o from_o the_o follow_a argument_n and_o it_o be_v absolute_o inconsistent_a with_o st._n augustins_n opinion_n former_o cite_v wherein_o he_o forbid_v to_o attribute_v the_o give_v of_o kingdom_n to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o god_n my_o second_o argument_n for_o prove_v that_o king_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o not_o from_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n for_o first_o the_o almighty_n design_n be_v to_o manifest_v his_o glory_n in_o create_v a_o world_n so_o vast_a and_o regular_a as_o this_o be_v and_o his_o goodness_n in_o govern_v it_o and_o that_o man_n may_v live_v peaceable_o in_o it_o have_v both_o reason_n and_o time_n to_o serve_v he_o it_o be_v consequential_a that_o he_o shall_v have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o immediate_a dependence_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o preclude_v the_o extravagant_a and_o restless_a multitude_n from_o those_o frequent_a revolution_n which_o they_o will_v make_v and_o desolation_n which_o they_o will_v occasion_v if_o they_o think_v that_o the_o supreme_a power_n depend_v on_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o for_o conscience_n sake_n so_o that_o those_o expression_n in_o scripture_n be_v very_o useful_a in_o this_o to_o curb_v our_o insolence_n and_o to_o fix_v our_o restlessness_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o king_n be_v in_o scripture_n say_v to_o be_v god_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v clear_a that_o they_o be_v not_o make_v by_o men·_n 2_o dly_a god_n almighty_n be_v king_n of_o king_n it_o be_v just_a that_o as_o inferior_a magistrate_n derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o king_n so_o king_n shall_v derive_v their_o power_n from_o god_n who_o be_v their_o king_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v clear_a from_o that_o analogy_n which_o run_v in_o a_o dependence_n and_o chain_n through_o the_o whole_a creation_n 3_o dly_z as_o this_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n so_o it_o be_v most_o consonant_a the_o analogy_n of_o law_n by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o man_n be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o limb_n nemo_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la membrorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o no_o man_n can_v lawful_o take_v away_o his_o own_o life_n so_o neither_o can_v he_o transfer_v the_o power_n of_o dispose_n upon_o it_o to_o any_o other_o man_n and_o consequent_o this_o power_n be_v not_o derive_v to_o king_n and_o prince_n by_o private_a man_n but_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o god_n almighty_a who_o be_v the_o sole_a arbiter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o
not_o only_o subject_a to_o err_v because_o they_o have_v their_o passion_n as_o well_o as_o king_n but_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o more_o passion_n for_o 1._o these_o who_o govern_v in_o commonwealth_n and_o aristocrasies_n have_v rival_n who_o they_o fear_v and_o against_o who_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o bear_v revenge_n which_o king_n want_v 2_o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o concern_v in_o these_o they_o govern_v as_o king_n the_o one_o consider_v the_o common_a interest_n as_o a_o tennent_n do_v land_n of_o which_o he_o take_v his_o present_a advantage_n though_o he_o shall_v destroy_v it_o the_o other_o care_v for_o it_o as_o a_o proprietar_n do_v for_o his_o own_o ground_n the_o one_o jade_v it_o as_o a_o man_n do_v a_o hire_a horse_n the_o other_o use_v it_o as_o a_o man_n do_v his_o own_o 3._o the_o people_n be_v ordinary_o govern_v by_o these_o who_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n for_o these_o ordinary_o can_v flatter_v and_o cheat_v most_o and_o can_v best_o use_v the_o hypocrite_n vizorn_v whereas_o the_o best_a man_n ordinary_o be_v abstemious_a modest_a and_o love_v a_o private_a life_n and_o be_v there_o ever_o such_o villain_n as_o govern_v we_o in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o in_o this_o too_o can_v we_o deny_v but_o our_o pretender_n to_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v the_o cheat_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o to_o be_v in_o employment_n hate_v such_o as_o be_v in_o it_o or_o be_v such_o as_o be_v discontent_v for_o be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o or_o be_v bankrupt_n who_o resolve_v to_o make_v up_o their_o break_a fortune_n by_o it_o 4._o even_o good_a man_n when_o they_o be_v raise_v to_o govern_v grow_v insolent_a of_o which_o prince_n be_v not_o capable_a for_o they_o be_v still_o the_o same_o 5._o king_n and_o prince_n know_v they_o will_v be_v charge_v with_o what_o they_o do_v but_o the_o multitude_n know_v that_o the_o public_a in_o general_n and_o not_o any_o one_o man_n will_v be_v blame_v and_o so_o every_o private_a man_n think_v himself_o secure_a whilst_o he_o shift_v it_o over_o on_o another_o or_o else_o lessen_v it_o by_o divide_v it_o among_o many_o 6._o they_o be_v very_o subject_a to_o faction_n most_o man_n scorn_v to_o obey_v their_o fellow_n subject_n and_o when_o they_o be_v in_o faction_n who_o know_v who_o to_o obey_v and_o those_o faction_n will_v again_o subdivide_v in_o new_a one_o and_o so_o in_o infinitum_fw-la and_o when_o either_o prevail_v they_o spare_v none_o because_o their_o opposite_n be_v enemy_n but_o king_n pity_v even_a rebel_n remember_v that_o they_o be_v their_o own_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v that_o more_o be_v murder_v and_o ruin_v in_o one_o year_n of_o the_o last_o reform_v age_n than_o suffer_v by_o the_o great_a turk_n the_o mogul_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o twenty_o year_n and_o more_o severity_n be_v exercise_v in_o one_o year_n by_o these_o reformer_n than_o by_o all_o this_o race_n of_o our_o king_n these_o 600._o year_n 7._o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o king_n have_v ill_a minister_n so_o have_v commonwealth_n and_o we_o observe_v in_o scotland_n that_o after_o we_o have_v take_v from_o our_o king_n the_o prerogative_n of_o choose_v judge_n and_o counselor_n our_o parliament_n do_v the_o next_o year_n choose_v the_o great_a blockhead_n and_o idiot_n in_o all_o the_o nation_n who_o the_o ringleader_n advance_v to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v govern_v all_o themselves_o to_o which_o cheat_n king_n can_v be_v liable_a it_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o have_v able_a minister_n and_o whereas_o king_n have_v no_o interest_n to_o prefer_v one_o to_o another_o yet_o in_o popular_a government_n every_o one_o endeavour_n to_o prefer_v his_o own_o relation_n 8._o in_o difficult_a case_n haste_n and_o expedition_n require_v that_o one_o shall_v be_v trust_v and_o even_o the_o roman_n behove_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o employ_v a_o dictator_n who_o be_v accountable_a to_o no_o man_n for_o any_o thing_n he_o do_v 9_o there_o can_v be_v no_o secrecy_n in_o popular_a government_n as_o in_o monarchy_n and_o what_o many_o must_v know_v all_o may_v 10._o enemy_n may_v always_o get_v some_o in_o popular_a government_n to_o side_n with_o they_o and_o upon_o specious_a pretext_n to_o retard_v all_o good_a design_n and_o when_o popular_a man_n be_v debate_v for_o shadow_n the_o occasion_n slip_v away_o irrecoverable_o 11._o either_o commonwealth_n employ_v no_o extraordinary_a person_n be_v ever_o jealous_a or_o if_o any_o man_n become_v such_o by_o great_a action_n or_o long_a experience_n he_o be_v present_o ruin_v and_o it_o be_v observable_a in_o this_o age_n that_o the_o great_a zobieskie_n dare_v never_o undertake_v any_o great_a thing_n since_o he_o become_v king_n of_o pole_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o severity_n of_o venice_n against_o their_o noble_n and_o their_o execute_v man_n without_o cite_v or_o hear_v they_o and_o that_o upon_o mere_a jealousy_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o there_o be_v less_o liberty_n there_o than_o under_o the_o worst_a of_o monarchy_n nor_o be_v ever_o any_o people_n so_o miserable_a as_o rome_n during_o their_o republic_n have_v be_v ruin_v in_o every_o age_n with_o civil_a war_n and_o have_v have_v no_o great_a man_n who_o die_v not_o miserable_o after_o many_o false_a and_o popular_a accusation_n and_o do_v not_o the_o wit_n find_v little_a of_o that_o justice_n which_o he_o magnify_v in_o republic_n but_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o inconvenience_n arise_v from_o the_o passion_n humour_n and_o insolence_n of_o the_o populace_n in_o commonwealth_n yet_o much_o more_o may_v be_v say_v against_o the_o allow_v that_o prerogative_n to_o they_o under_o a_o monarchy_n for_o that_o be_v to_o distract_v for_o ever_o the_o government_n betwixt_o two_o contradictory_n supreme_a power_n and_o make_v the_o people_n miserable_a in_o not_o know_v who_o to_o obey_v when_o they_o differ_v and_o to_o make_v government_n which_o shall_v defend_v against_o a_o civil_a war_n become_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o how_o can_v it_o be_v in_o reason_n expect_v but_o that_o if_o the_o people_n know_v they_o can_v control_v the_o king_n ambitious_a and_o discontent_a ring-lerders_a or_o ignorant_a and_o bigote_n multitude_n will_v be_v always_o endeavour_v to_o use_v this_o their_o prerogative_n since_o it_o seem_v always_o glorious_a and_o oft_o time_n advantageous_a to_o oppose_v king_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n king_n can_v but_o be_v always_o jealous_a of_o and_o fear_v popular_a invasion_n and_o both_o these_o power_n shall_v like_o neighbour_a prince_n be_v always_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v advantage_n upon_o one_o another_o and_o in_o these_o contest_v shall_v be_v spend_v all_o the_o time_n and_o pain_n that_o shall_v be_v bestow_v in_o resist_v the_o common_a enemy_n which_o can_v but_o very_o much_o lessen_v the_o love_n which_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v for_o their_o people_n and_o the_o respect_n which_o people_n ought_v to_o have_v for_o their_o prince_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v but_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o people_n shall_v always_o groan_v under_o great_a misfortune_n than_o these_o which_o they_o feel_v betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o the_o balliol_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n pretend_a faction_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n because_o the_o one_o can_v never_o end_v be_v inherent_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o government_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v but_o accidental_a and_o temporary_a all_o which_o can_v but_o appear_v very_o probable_a as_o well_o as_o dreadful_a to_o those_o who_o consider_v the_o late_a rebellion_n wherein_o the_o people_n pretend_v that_o the_o king_n have_v violate_v their_o liberty_n they_o murder_v and_o pillage_v all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n and_o after_o they_o have_v ruin_v their_o prince_n the_o people_n divide_v and_o fight_v one_o against_o another_o the_o great_a part_n pretend_v they_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v because_o of_o their_o number_n and_o the_o lesser_a pretend_v that_o they_o be_v the_o sound_a part_n and_o have_v the_o better_a cause_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o find_v a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n which_o be_v another_o unanswerable_a argument_n against_o the_o people_n supremacy_n by_o which_o all_o they_o can_v gain_v be_v a_o endless_a liberty_n of_o ruine_v one_o another_o without_o hope_n of_o redress_n nor_o can_v parliament_n remedy_v this_o for_o we_o have_v see_v opposite_a parliament_n sit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n forfeit_v one_o another_o whilst_o the_o astonish_a multitude_n stand_v at_o a_o gaze_v not_o know_v who_o to_o obey_v and_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v re-establish_a our_o lawful_a monarchy_n with_o which_o when_o it_o be_v miraculous_o restore_v they_o be_v so_o
jur_fw-fr majes_n cap._n 1._o num_fw-la 12._o with_o who_o the_o father_n also_o agree_v ambros._n in_o apol._n david_n cap._n 4._o liberi_fw-la sunt_fw-la reges_fw-la a_o vin●ulis_fw-la delictorum_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la ullis_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la vocantur_fw-la legibus_fw-la tuti_fw-la imperij_fw-la potestate_fw-la isiodorus_n 3._o send_v cap._n 31._o populi_fw-la peccantes_fw-la judicem_fw-la me●●u●t_fw-la reges_fw-la autem_fw-la solo_fw-la dei_fw-la timore_fw-la metuque_fw-la g●hennae_fw-la coercentur_fw-la and_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o take_v these_o word_n psal._n 51._o against_o thou_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v and_o i_o be_v glad_a to_o find_v in_o bishop_n usher_v power_n of_o prince_n among_o many_o other_o citation_n that_o the_o rabbi_n and_o particular_o rabbi_n jeremiah_n ow_v that_o no_o creature_n may_v judge_v the_o king_n but_o the_o holy_a and_o blessed_a god_n alone_o in_o which_o also_o heathen_n agree_v with_o jew_n and_o christian_n ecphantas_n the_o pythagorean_n make_v it_o the_o privilege_n of_o god_n and_o then_o of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o none_o stobeus_n sermon_n 46._o and_o dion_n in_o marco_n aurelio_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o free_a monarch_n can_v be_v judge_v save_v by_o god_n alone_o and_o if_o it_o be_v otherwise_o we_o shall_v see_v they_o very_o unsecure_a for_o the_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n of_o insolent_a subject_n shall_v never_o or_o seldom_o miss_v to_o form_v their_o process_n and_o why_o shall_v party_n be_v judge_n but_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o justice_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v to_o expect_v from_o the_o populace_n and_o mobile_n let_v we_o remember_v their_o material_a justice_n in_o the_o usage_n of_o our_o saviour_n when_o they_o cry_v crucify_v he_o crucify_v he_o their_o sentence_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o their_o pretension_n to_o piety_n and_o public_a spiritedness_n their_o usage_n of_o the_o wit_n the_o idolizer_n of_o they_o and_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o we_o want_v a_o true_a idea_n of_o their_o form_n of_o process_n we_o will_v find_v it_o in_o their_o usage_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o other_o no_o l●bel_n no_o citation_n no_o defence_n no_o sentence_n no_o time_n to_o prepare_v to_o die_v and_o yet_o all_o this_o be_v the_o dictate_v of_o pure_a and_o devout_a public_a spiritedness_n buchannan_n bloody_a argument_n for_o this_o position_n be_v that_o tyrant_n have_v be_v murder_v with_o applause_n and_o prince_n will_v become_v licentious_a if_o they_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o just_a fear_n of_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n that_o the_o roman_a and_o venetian_a magistrate_n have_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n have_v judge_v they_o and_o that_o some_o of_o our_o king_n as_o well_o as_o these_o of_o other_o nation_n have_v be_v punish_v as_o tyrant_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v short_o that_o inconvenience_n must_v not_o prevail_v with_o we_o to_o break_v our_o oath_n and_o overturn_v our_o law_n for_o nothing_o have_v so_o great_a inconveniency_n in_o it_o as_o this_o have_v these_o be_v but_o partial_a and_o this_o be_v a_o total_a inconveniency_n and_o the_o english_a lawyer_n agree_v that_o a_o mischief_n be_v better_a than_o a_o inconvenience_n and_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v consider_v before_o we_o swear_v to_o monarchy_n and_o if_o the_o people_n be_v elector_n as_o they_o never_o be_v yet_o they_o shall_v have_v reserve_v this_o power_n or_o else_o they_o can_v now_o challenge_v it_o but_o though_o our_o law_n be_v not_o clear_a as_o it_o be_v most_o uncontroverted_a upon_o this_o point_n yet_o right_a reason_n shall_v persuade_v we_o to_o have_v reserve_v no_o such_o power_n for_o as_o king_n may_v err_v so_o may_v the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o try_v they_o and_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a their_o tryer_n will_v because_o they_o may_v be_v act_v by_o revenge_n ambition_n or_o popularity_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o liable_a to_o err_v as_o the_o populace_n the_o roman_n and_o venetian_n may_v have_v punish_v their_o magistrate_n because_o these_o magistrate_n be_v not_o vest_v with_o a_o supreme_a power_n nor_o be_v they_o sovereign_n as_o our_o monarch_n be_v and_o those_o judge_n who_o try_v they_o derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o those_o magistrate_n who_o try_v they_o as_o our_o judge_n do_v for_o the_o same_o consent_n and_o compact_v by_o which_o they_o be_v make_v the_o chief_a the_o other_o be_v make_v also_o magistrate_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o derive_v not_o their_o power_n from_o the_o people_n as_o these_o do_v and_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n who_o have_v be_v murder_v be_v crime_n in_o they_o who_o do_v commit_v they_o and_o so_o shall_v not_o be_v rule_n to_o we_o and_o general_o the_o best_a of_o king_n have_v be_v worst_o use_v but_o who_o can_v escape_v by_o innocence_n when_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n fall_v by_o malice_n such_o also_o as_o cry_v up_o the_o murderer_n of_o tyrant_n who_o have_v no_o just_a right_n never_o mean_v to_o allow_v the_o arraignment_n of_o lawful_a monarch_n who_o when_o they_o err_v have_v god_n only_o for_o their_o judge_n and_o if_o they_o fear_v not_o he_o and_o eternal_a punishment_n they_o will_v not_o probable_o fear_v mortal_a man_n and_o their_o own_o subject_n who_o they_o can_v many_o way_n escape_v 2._o there_o be_v no_o creature_n so_o unreasonable_a but_o he_o will_v use_v his_o own_o with_o discretion_n though_o there_o be_v no_o law_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o nor_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v if_o he_o do_v otherways_o who_o burn_v his_o own_o house_n or_o drown_v his_o land_n though_o he_o may_v do_v it_o for_o the_o law_n consider_v that_o a_o king_n be_v either_o mad_a and_o if_o so_o he_o will_v respect_v no_o law_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v punish_v at_o least_o he_o will_v not_o stand_v in_o awe_n for_o fear_n of_o it_o or_o else_o he_o be_v of_o a_o sound_a judgement_n and_o then_o he_o need_v no_o law_n and_o therefore_o why_o shall_v we_o apprehend_v that_o a_o king_n will_v destroy_v his_o own_o kingdom_n 3._o a_o king_n be_v also_o oblige_v by_o his_o fame_n to_o do_v thing_n worthy_a of_o his_o high_a trust_n and_o thing_n able_a to_o abide_v that_o conspicuous_a height_n to_o which_o he_o be_v expose_v 4._o though_o his_o people_n ought_v not_o to_o rebel_n yet_o no_o think_n man_n can_v be_v sure_a that_o they_o will_v not_o and_o therefore_o even_o the_o great_a tyrant_n fear_v such_o accident_n though_o they_o know_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o these_o law_n that_o tie_v subject_n and_o if_o all_o these_o fail_n yet_o we_o must_v reverence_v god_n dispensation_n and_o expect_v a_o redress_n of_o these_o unusual_a emergent_n from_o his_o divine_a goodness_n for_o who_o sake_n we_o suffer_v they_o rather_o than_o expose_v all_o to_o ruin_n by_o endeavour_v a_o revenge_n that_o may_v be_v so_o unjust_a in_o the_o preparative_n and_o dangerous_a in_o the_o event_n the_o 3._o conclusion_n which_o i_o shall_v draw_v from_o the_o former_a principle_n shall_v be_v that_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o punish_v their_o king_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o upon_o what_o pretext_n soever_o no_o not_o to_o defend_v their_o liberty_n nor_o religion_n which_o conclusion_n also_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o establish_v on_o sure_a foundation_n of_o positive_a law_n reason_n experience_n and_o scripture_n as_o to_o our_o positive_a law_n it_o be_v clear_a for_o by_o the_o 3._o act_n par._n 1._o ja._n 1._o it_o be_v declare_v rebellion_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o by_o the_o 14._o act_n 6._o par._n k._n ja._n 2._o it_o be_v treason_n to_o rebel_n against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o authority_n by_o the_o 25._o act_n par._n 6._o ja._n 2._o it_o be_v treason_n to_o rise_v in_o fear_n of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n person_n or_o his_o majesty_n or_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o his_o person_n violent_o whatever_o age_n they_o be_v of_o or_o to_o help_v or_o supply_v these_o who_o commit_v treason_n by_o the_o 131_o act_n 8_o par._n ja._n 6._o all_o the_o subject_n be_v discharge_v to_o convocat_n for_o hold_v of_o council_n or_o other_o assembly_n without_o his_o majesty_n express_a warrant_n and_o by_o the_o 12._o act_n 10._o par._n k._n ja._n 6._o the_o enter_v into_o league_n or_o bond_n without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v sedition_n all_o which_o act_n be_v prio_fw-la to_o buchannan_n time_n and_o consequent_o he_o be_v very_o inexcusable_a in_o advance_v this_o rebellious_a principle_n and_o these_o law_n have_v except_v no_o case_n exclude_v all_o case_n and_o
of_o st._n ambrose_n who_o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o church_n to_o the_o arian_n say_v volens_fw-la nunquam_fw-la deferâm_fw-la coactus_fw-la repugnare_fw-la non_fw-la novi_fw-la dolere_fw-la potero_fw-la flere_fw-la potero_fw-la gem●re_fw-la potero_fw-la adversus_fw-la arma_fw-la milites_fw-la gothos_n lachrymae_fw-la me●_n mea_fw-la arma_fw-la sunt_fw-la talia_fw-la enim_fw-la sunt_fw-la munimenta_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la aliter_fw-la nec_fw-la debeo_fw-la nec_fw-la possum_fw-la resistere_fw-la which_o prayer_n and_o tear_n be_v likewise_o call_v the_o only_a arm_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o great_a nazianz_n in_o his_o first_o oration_n against_o julian_n and_o by_o st._n bernard_n in_o his_o 221._o epistle_n but_o more_o of_o this_o be_v to_o be_v find_v tom._n 2._o council_n galliae_fw-la pag._n 533._o where_o it_o be_v full_o prove_v that_o all_o subject_n ought_v humble_o and_o faithful_o to_o obey_v the_o regal_a power_n as_o be_v ordain_v by_o none_o but_o god_n with_o who_o the_o wise_a heathen_n agree_v for_o marcellus_n tacit._n lib._n 4._o hist._n pray_v for_o good_a prince_n but_o obey_v bad_a one_o and_o plinij_fw-la in_o his_o panegirick_n to_o trojan_a confess_v that_o the_o god_n have_v bestow_v on_o the_o emperor_n the_o sole_a disposal_n of_o all_o thing_n leave_v nothing_o to_o subject_n save_o the_o honour_n of_o obedience_n but_o because_o these_o of_o that_o persuasion_n will_v believe_v better_a calvin_n than_o the_o father_n i_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o consider_v in_o he_o these_o few_o passage_n cap._n 20._o lib_n 4._o institut_n §_n 27._o assumptum_fw-la in_o regiam_fw-la maj●statem_fw-la violare_fw-la nefas_fw-la est_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nobis_fw-la seditiosae_fw-la istae_fw-la cogitationes_fw-la in_o mentem_fw-la veniant_fw-la tractandum_fw-la esse_fw-la pro_fw-la meritis_fw-la regem_fw-la §_o 29._o personam_fw-la sustinent_fw-la voluntale_fw-la domini_fw-la cui_fw-la inuiolabile_fw-la in_o majestatem_fw-la ipso_fw-la impressit_fw-la &_o insculpsit_fw-la §_o 31._o privatis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la quam_fw-la parendi_fw-la &_o patiendi_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la mandatum_fw-la and_o all_o this_o chapter_n do_v so_o learned_o and_o judicial_o impugn_v this_o doctrine_n that_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n why_o calvinist_n shall_v differ_v from_o calvin_n the_o example_n adduce_v by_o our_o republican_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o libra_n 2_o chron._n 1.21_o and_o from_o jeroboam_fw-la because_o he_o have_v forsake_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o rehoboam_n because_o of_o rehoboam_n his_o oppression_n 1_o king_n 12._o prove_v not_o all_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o subject_n defection_n from_o their_o king_n because_o these_o defection_n be_v only_o narrate_v but_o not_o allow_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v record_v rather_o as_o instance_n of_o god_n vengeance_n upon_o the_o wickedness_n of_o these_o prince_n than_o as_o example_n justify_v in_o these_o revolter_n and_o to_o be_v follow_v by_o such_o as_o read_v the_o sacred_a history_n in_o which_o when_o example_n be_v propose_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n for_o our_o imitation_n they_o be_v still_o honour_v with_o the_o divine_a approbation_n and_o i_o hope_v my_o reader_n will_v still_o remember_v that_o i_o design_v not_o by_o this_o treatise_n to_o encourage_v prince_n to_o wickedness_n by_o impunity_n but_o only_o to_o discourage_v subject_n from_o dare_v to_o be_v the_o punisher_n the_o great_a esteem_n which_o the_o great_a bishop_n usher_n have_v just_o even_o among_o republican_n and_o fanatic_n for_o learning_n and_o devotion_n have_v prevail_v with_o i_o to_o set_v down_o two_o objection_n use_v by_o he_o with_o his_o pious_a answer_n thereto_o the_o first_o be_v suppose_v say_v they_o the_o king_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n shall_v command_v we_o to_o worship_n the_o devil_n will_v you_o wish_v we_o here_o to_o lay_v down_o our_o head_n upon_o the_o block_n and_o not_o to_o repel_v the_o violence_n of_o such_o a_o miscreant_n to_o the_o outmost_a of_o our_o power_n and_o if_o not_o what_o will_v become_v of_o god_n church_n and_o his_o religion_n to_o which_o the_o holy_a man_n answer_v that_o even_o when_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v command_v by_o the_o cruel_a edict_n of_o persecute_v emperor_n the_o christian_n never_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o they_o but_o use_v fervent_a prayer_n as_o their_o only_a refuge_n and_o st._n peter_n animat_n they_o to_o this_o patient_a suffering_n 1_o pet._n 4.12_o 13._o belove_a think_v it_o not_o strange_a concern_v the_o fiery_a trial_n but_o rejoice_v in_o as_o much_o as_o you_o be_v partaker_n of_o christ_n suffering_n but_o let_v none_o of_o you_o suffer_v as_o a_o murderer_n or_o a_o thief_n or_o as_o a_o evildoer_n or_o as_o a_o busy_a body_n in_o other_o man_n matter_n by_o which_o last_o word_n if_o i_o dare_v add_v to_o so_o great_a a_o author_n as_o b._n usher_n the_o apostle_n seem_v express_o to_o i_o to_o have_v obviate_v the_o dreadful_a doctrine_n of_o rise_v in_o arm_n upon_o the_o pretext_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o kill_v such_o as_o differ_v from_o they_o which_o if_o the_o christian_n do_v allow_v they_o behove_v to_o pass_v for_o murderer_n and_o to_o discharge_v they_o to_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o government_n upon_o this_o pretext_n because_o than_o they_o behove_v to_o suffer_v just_o as_o busy_a body_n and_o here_o b._n usher_n do_v most_o apposite_o cite_v st._n augustine_n in_o psal._n 149._o the_o world_n rage_v the_o lion_n lift_v himself_o up_o against_o the_o lamb_n but_o the_o lamb_n be_v full_o strong_a than_o the_o lion_n the_o lion_n be_v overcome_v by_o show_v cruelty_n the_o lamb_n do_v overcome_v by_o suffer_v and_o st._n jerome_n epist._n 62._o by_o shed_v of_o blood_n and_o by_o suffering_n rather_o than_o do_v injury_n be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n at_o first_o found_v it_o grow_v by_o persecution_n and_o be_v crown_v by_o martyrdom_n the_o second_o objection_n be_v if_o man_n hand_n be_v thus_o tie_v no_o man_n estate_n can_v be_v secure_a nay_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v subvert_v and_o utter_o ruin_v to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v exceed_o faulty_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o rule_n of_o humanity_n and_o divinity_n of_o humanity_n because_o this_o will_v empower_v private_a person_n to_o judge_n and_o so_o shall_v confound_v all_o order_n and_o invite_v all_o man_n to_o oppose_v authority_n and_o make_v subject_n accuser_n judge_n and_o executioners_z too_o and_o that_o in_o their_o own_o cause_n against_o their_o own_o sovereign_n and_o against_o divinity_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o father_n who_o command_v submission_n humility_n and_o patience_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la nocentem_fw-la punit_fw-la cede_fw-la justitiae_fw-la si_fw-la innocentem_fw-la cede_fw-la fortunae_fw-la seneca_n de_fw-fr jura_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 30._o if_o the_o king_n punish_v thou_o when_o thou_o be_v guilty_a submit_v to_o justice_n if_o when_o thou_o be_v innocent_a submit_v to_o fortune_n and_o if_o a_o heathen_a can_v be_v induce_v by_o his_o virtue_n to_o submit_v to_o blind_a fortune_n how_o much_o more_o ought_v a_o christian_a to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o devotion_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o all-seeing_a providence_n of_o the_o most_o wise_a god_n who_o make_v all_o thing_n to_o work_v joint_o for_o good_a to_o they_o that_o love_v he_o and_o as_o st._n augustine_n pious_o advise_v prince_n be_v to_o be_v suffer_v by_o their_o people_n that_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o patience_n temporal_a thing_n may_v be_v bear_v and_o external_a hope_v for_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n james_n the_o three_o be_v punish_v by_o his_o subject_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o argument_n able_a to_o justify_v subject_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n that_o this_o part_n of_o our_o history_n shall_v for_o ever_o convince_v all_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o attend_v defensive_a arm_n for_o this_o excellent_a prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v one_o of_o these_o tyrant_n against_o who_o defensive_a arm_n be_v only_o confess_v to_o be_v just_a that_o few_o prince_n be_v more_o meek_a and_o careful_a of_o his_o subject_n but_o because_o he_o employ_v such_o as_o himself_o have_v raise_v find_v that_o the_o nobility_n have_v too_o often_o be_v insolent_a servant_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o severe_a taskmaster_n to_o the_o people_n the_o nobility_n think_v more_o upon_o this_o imaginary_a neglect_n than_o their_o own_o duty_n do_v from_o combination_n proceed_v to_o arm_n and_o reject_v all_o condition_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v at_o last_o curse_v with_o a_o victory_n in_o which_o this_o gentle_a prince_n be_v murder_v whilst_o he_o seek_v to_o save_v his_o sacred_a life_n in_o a_o desert_a miln_n by_o which_o we_o may_v see_v that_o these_o defensive_a arm_n so_o much_o hallow_v in_o
civil_a war_n betwixt_o scylla_n and_o marcus_n caesar_n and_o pompeij_n without_o consider_v what_o follow_v under_o the_o trium_fw-la viri_fw-la faelices_fw-la arabe_n medique_fw-la eoaque_fw-la tellus_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la perpetuis_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la regna_fw-la tyrannii_fw-la 5._o these_o who_o debate_n against_o magistracy_n gratify_v their_o own_o vanity_n and_o insolence_n but_o such_o devout_a man_n as_o ambrose_n augustine_n usher_n and_o other_o debate_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o passion_n which_o two_o nothing_o save_o grace_n can_v overcome_v and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sure_a mark_n of_o conviction_n than_o to_o reside_v against_o these_o last_o even_o buchannan_n repent_v this_o horrid_a doctrine_n cambden_n 10._o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n in_o 1567._o but_o forasmuch_o as_o buchannan_n be_v transport_v with_o partial_a affection_n and_o with_o murrays_n bounty_n write_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o his_o say_a book_n have_v be_v condemn_v of_o falsehood_n by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o who_o credit_n more_o be_v to_o be_v atribute_v and_o he_o himself_o sigh_v and_o sorrow_v sundry_a time_n blame_v himself_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v before_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o be_v schoolmaster_n for_o that_o he_o have_v employ_v so_o virulent_a a_o pen_n against_o that_o well_o deserve_a queen_n and_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n wish_v that_o he_o may_v live_v so_o long_o till_o by_o recall_v the_o truth_n he_o may_v even_o with_o his_o blood_n wipe_v away_o these_o aspersion_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o bad_a tongue_n false_o lay_v upon_o she_o but_o that_o as_o he_o say_v it_o will_v now_o be_v in_o vain_a when_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o dote_v for_o age_n etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1582._o and_o not_o content_a with_o all_o this_o speak_v of_o their_o surprise_v the_o king_n they_o compel_v the_o king_n against_o his_o will_n to_o approve_v of_o this_o intercept_n of_o he_o by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o to_o decree_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n summon_v by_o they_o to_o be_v just_a yet_o can_v they_o not_o induce_v buchannan_n to_o approve_v of_o this_o their_o fact_n either_o by_o write_v or_o persuasion_n by_o message_n who_o now_o sorrowful_o lament_v that_o he_o have_v already_o undertake_v the_o cause_n of_o factious_a people_n against_o their_o prince_n and_o soon_o after_o died_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o lawful_a successor_n can_v be_v debar_v from_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n maintain_v against_o dolman_n buchannan_n and_o other_o by_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n his_o majesty_n advocate_n edinburgh_n print_v by_o the_o heir_n of_o andrew_n anderson_n printer_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1684._o king_n james_n in_o his_o advice_n to_o prince_n henry_n page_n 173._o if_o god_n give_v you_o not_o succession_n defraud_n never_o the_o near_a by_o right_n whatsoever_o conceit_n you_o have_v of_o the_o person_n for_o kingdom_n be_v ever_o at_o god_n disposition_n and_o in_o that_o case_n we_o be_v but_o liferenter_n it_o lie_v no_o more_o in_o the_o king_n than_o in_o the_o people_n hand_n to_o dispossess_v the_o righteous_a heir_n page_n 209._o ibid._n for_o at_o the_o very_a moment_n of_o the_o expyre_a of_o the_o king_n reign_v the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n enter_v in_o his_o place_n and_o so_o to_o refuse_v he_o or_o intrude_v another_o be_v not_o to_o hold_v out_o the_o successor_n from_o come_v in_o but_o to_o expel_v and_o put_v out_o their_o righteous_a king_n and_o i_o trust_v at_o this_o time_n whole_a france_n acknowledge_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o leaguer_n who_o upon_o pretence_n of_o heresy_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n hold_v so_o long_o out_o to_o the_o great_a desolation_n of_o their_o whole_a country_n their_o native_a and_o righteous_a king_n from_o possess_v his_o own_o crown_n and_o natural_a kingdom_n errata_fw-la page_n 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that_o where_o the_o right_a of_o nature_n be_v clear_a the_o parliament_n may_v invert_v the_o same_o and_o stranger_n who_o consider_v more_o the_o dictate_v of_o law_n than_o of_o passion_n do_v in_o that_o age_n conclude_v that_o no_o statute_n can_v be_v valide_fw-la when_o make_v contrare_fw-la to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n arnisaeus_n cap._n 7._o num._n 11._o henricus_fw-la viii_o angliae_fw-la rex_fw-la eduardum_fw-la filium_fw-la primò_fw-la deinde_fw-la mariam_n denique_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la suos_fw-la haeredes_fw-la fecerat_fw-la verùm_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la valent_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la conveniant_fw-la vid._n curt._n tract_n feud_n par._n 4._o num._n 129._o there_o seem_v great_a difficulty_n to_o arise_v from_o the_o 13_o elizabeth_n c._n 2._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v not_o full_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o govern_v the_o crown_n in_o point_n of_o succession_n and_o descent_n that_o such_o a_o person_n during_o the_o queen_n life_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n but_o to_o this_o act_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o act_n do_v not_o debar_v the_o next_o legal_a and_o natural_a successor_n and_o these_o word_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o bind_v and_o govern_v the_o succession_n must_v be_v as_o all_o other_o general_a expression_n in_o statute_n interpret_v and_o restrict_v by_o other_o uncontraverted_a law_n and_o so_o the_o sense_n must_v be_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v judge_n where_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o competitor_n in_o nice_a and_o contravertable_a point_n which_o can_v be_v otherwise_o decide_v and_o both_o this_o and_o the_o former_a act_n make_v in_o henry_n the_o vi_o time_n be_v not_o general_a law_n but_o temporary_a act_n and_o personal_a privilege_n and_o so_o can_v overturn_v the_o know_a current_n of_o 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be_v there_o ever_o use_v make_v of_o it_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n nor_o her_o parliament_n so_o full_o be_v they_o convince_v that_o this_o pretend_a power_n be_v so_o unjust_a as_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v contrair_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o both_o kingdom_n but_o this_o law_n be_v make_v to_o exclude_v queen_n mary_n and_o the_o scotish_n line_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o that_o clause_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o every_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o nation_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v during_o the_o queen_n life_n declare_v or_o publish_v that_o they_o have_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n during_o the_o queen_n life_n shall_v be_v disenable_v to_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n in_o succession_n inheritance_n or_o otherways_o after_o the_o queen_n death_n it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v never_o valide_fw-la for_o if_o it_o have_v king_n james_n may_v have_v thereby_o be_v exclude_v by_o that_o person_n who_o shall_v have_v succeed_v next_o to_o the_o scotish_n race_n for_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o queen_n marie_n do_v during_o queen_n elizabeth_n life_n pretend_v right_o to_o the_o crown_n upon_o the_o account_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v declare_v bastard_n and_o therefore_o the_o call_n in_o of_o king_n james_n after_o this_o act_n and_o the_o acknowledge_v his_o title_n do_v clear_o evince_v that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n know_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o such_o act._n the_o word_n of_o which_o acknowledgement_n of_o king_n james_n right_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o set_v down_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n itself_o 1._o ja._n cap._n 1._o that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v descend_v upon_o king_n james_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n as_o be_v lineal_o just_o and_o lawful_o next_o and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal._n and_o to_o this_o recognition_n they_o do_v submit_v themselves_o and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n be_v spill_v and_o further_o do_v beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o recognition_n as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o faith_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o his_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o it_o may_v be_v also_o object_v that_o by_o the_o 8_o act._n parl._n 1_o ja._n 6._o it_o be_v provide_v in_o scotland_n that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o reign_v and_o bear_v rule_n over_o that_o kingdom_n shall_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o coronation_n make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n by_o oath_n in_o presence_n of_o eternal_a god_n that_o they_o shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n and_o due_a and_o right_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o 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in_o case_n his_o successor_n give_v not_o this_o oath_n 3._o the_o lawful_a successor_n though_o he_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o his_o people_n as_o god_n forbid_v he_o shall_v be_v may_v easy_o swear_v that_o he_o shall_v maintain_v the_o law_n present_o stand_v and_o any_o parliament_n may_v legal_o secure_v the_o successor_n from_o overturning_a their_o religion_n or_o law_n though_o they_o can_v debar_v he_o and_o though_o the_o successor_n do_v not_o swear_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n yet_o be_v they_o in_o little_a danger_n by_o his_o succession_n since_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n stand_v in_o force_n till_o they_o be_v repeal_v by_o subsequent_a parliament_n and_o the_o king_n can_v repeal_v a_o act_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o to_o put_v this_o beyond_o all_o debate_n the_o 2._o act_n of_o this_o current_a parliament_n be_v oppone_v whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o right_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v immediate_o devolve_v upon_o the_o nixt_a lawful_a heir_n after_o
we_o have_v the_o father_n own_v the_o say_a robert_n the_o 3_o d._n to_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n both_o in_o charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliamnet_n which_o be_v the_o most_o solemn_a of_o all_o deed_n 2._o quando_fw-la pater_fw-la instituit_fw-la aliquem_fw-la tanquam_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la which_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o father_n institute_n and_o leaf_n he_o heir_n and_o the_o parliament_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o the_o heir_n mascard_v de_fw-fr prob_fw-la vol_fw-it 2._o conclus_fw-la 799._o and_o in_o dubious_a case_n the_o father_n name_v such_o a_o man_n as_o a_o son_n presume_v he_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a son_n nominatio_fw-la parentis_fw-la inducit_fw-la filiationem_fw-la in_o dubio_fw-la l._n ex_fw-la facto_fw-la §_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la rogatus_n ff_n ad_fw-la treble_n 3._o even_o fame_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o people_n do_v in_o favour_n of_o these_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n and_o in_o ancient_a case_n prove_v &_o filiationem_fw-la &_o legitimationem_fw-la mascard_v conclus_fw-la 792._o but_o much_o more_o where_o the_o fame_n and_o common_a opinion_n be_v adminiculate_v by_o other_o argument_n fulgos_fw-la consil_n 128._o panorm_a in_o cap._n transmiss_v qui_fw-la silij_fw-la sunt_fw-la ligittimi_fw-la 4._o when_o writ_n be_v produce_v call_v a_o man_n a_o son_n the_o law_n conclude_v he_o to_o be_v a_o lawful_a son_n mascard_v vol._n 2._o conclus_fw-la 800._o num_fw-la 15._o all_o which_o can_v be_v easy_o subsume_v in_o our_o case_n in_o which_o robert_n the_o 3_o d._n be_v name_v not_o only_a son_n but_o heir_n and_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o he_o even_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o her_o relation_n sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o this_o acquiesce_v in_o for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n and_o the_o competitor_n punish_v as_o traitor_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o parliament_n i_o know_v that_o buchanan_n do_v most_o bitter_o 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that_o the_o fanatic_n who_o think_v that_o every_o throw_v of_o the_o dice_n be_v influence_v by_o a_o special_a providence_n will_v not_o allow_v that_o god_n do_v by_o a_o special_a providence_n take_v care_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o representative_a who_o shall_v be_v the_o pastor_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o nurse_v father_n of_o his_o church_n let_v we_o therefore_o trust_v his_o care_n more_o than_o our_o own_o and_o hope_v to_o obtain_v more_o from_o he_o by_o christian_a submission_n humility_n and_o obedience_n than_o we_o can_v by_o cabal_n rebel_a and_o sacrilegious-murdering_a or_o exclude_v the_o true_a successor_n finis_fw-la what_o follow_v be_v immediate_o to_o be_v subjony_v to_o the_o testimony_n of_o calvin_n page_n 90._o i_o know_v that_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o same_o calvin_n do_v qualify_v his_o own_o word_n which_o i_o have_v cite_v with_o this_o follow_a caution_n si_fw-mi qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v he_o populares_fw-la 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be_v make_v by_o a_o hereditary_a monarch_n the_o alienation_n be_v null_a as_o be_v do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o lawful_a successor_n but_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o assert_v that_o the_o monarch_n may_v be_v thereupon_o depose_v by_o his_o people_n the_o four_o relate_v only_o to_o such_o king_n as_o from_o a_o hatred_n to_o their_o country_n design_v its_o destruction_n and_o utter_a ruin_n but_o as_o he_o confess_v himself_o id_fw-la vix_fw-la accidere_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o rege_fw-la mentis_fw-la compote_fw-la and_o consequent_o can_v take_v only_a place_n in_o a_o mad_a man_n in_o which_o case_n all_o law_n allow_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o governor_n and_o administrator_n in_o the_o king_n name_n if_o the_o madness_n be_v natural_a and_o a_o total_a depravation_n of_o sense_n but_o if_o by_o madness_n be_v mean_v a_o moral_a madness_n and_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o subject_n as_o be_v and_o be_v most_o impious_o pretend_v against_o 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power_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o senate_n the_o seven_o be_v incase_o the_o king_n be_v at_o first_o invest_v by_o the_o people_n with_o express_a reservation_n to_o they_o to_o resist_v in_o such_o and_o such_o case_n and_o so_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o the_o five_o and_o all_o these_o three_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o first_o and_o with_o grotius_n good_a leave_n they_o err_v also_o in_o this_o that_o they_o be_v not_o proper_o exception_n from_o his_o own_o rule_n for_o the_o rule_n be_v only_o that_o supreme_a power_n can_v be_v resist_v these_o power_n be_v not_o supreme_a and_o they_o need_v not_o be_v caution_v by_o a_o exception_n since_o they_o do_v not_o fall_v under_o the_o rule_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o case_n extend_v to_o we_o since_o our_o king_n be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n fomer_o cite_v declare_v to_o be_v supreme_a over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n nor_o make_v our_o predecessor_n any_o such_o express_a reservation_n at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o consequent_o by_o grotius_n own_o positive_a
doctrine_n can_v be_v resist_v and_o so_o far_o be_v grotius_n a_o enemy_n to_o such_o fanatical_a resistance_n upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n that_o numb_a 6._o he_o call_v the_o author_n of_o these_o opinion_n time_n server_n only_o and_o gronovius_n a_o violent_a republican_n and_o fanatic_a tax_v he_o extreme_o for_o it_o in_o his_o observation_n upon_o that_o four_o chapter_n who_o argument_n adduce_v against_o grotius_n i_o shall_v answer_v among_o the_o other_o objection_n gronovius_n first_o argument_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n be_v because_o if_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o arm_n themselves_o for_o religion_n against_o their_o prince_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o their_o prince_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n to_o defend_v himself_o against_o turk_n and_o infidel_n who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o force_v he_o to_o comply_v with_o their_o impiety_n but_o to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o resistance_n to_o superior_n be_v express_o discharge_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n as_o say_v be_v but_o this_o can_v be_v extend_v to_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o subjection_n nor_o allegiance_n and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o argue_v that_o because_o one_o private_a man_n may_v beat_v another_o who_o offer_v to_o strike_v he_o that_o therefore_o a_o child_n may_v beat_v his_o parent_n or_o a_o servant_n his_o master_n or_o that_o because_o i_o may_v violent_o resist_v a_o private_a man_n who_o offer_v to_o take_v away_o my_o good_n unjust_o that_o therefore_o i_o may_v oppose_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n because_o i_o forsooth_o do_v not_o think_v the_o same_o just_a his_o second_o shift_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n command_v only_o absolute_a submission_n without_o resistance_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n when_o he_o himself_o be_v miraculos_o to_o assist_v his_o own_o servant_n but_o this_o submission_n be_v to_o end_v with_o the_o miracle_n to_o which_o it_o relate_v as_o to_o which_o my_o answer_n be_v 1._o that_o all_o the_o command_v in_o scripture_n may_v be_v so_o elude_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o duty_n more_o frequent_o and_o full_o inculcate_v than_o this_o be_v and_o that_o too_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n among_o other_o duty_n which_o be_v to_o last_v for_o ever_o such_o as_o submission_n to_o parent_n and_o master_n and_o this_o be_v found_v upon_o plain_a reason_n and_o conveniency_n and_o not_o upon_o miracle_n 2._o this_o be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o pagan_n as_o have_v be_v full_o prove_v though_o it_o can_v be_v pretend_v that_o they_o rely_v upon_o any_o such_o miraculous_a assistance_n 3._o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v recommend_v and_o justify_v themselves_o in_o their_o apology_n to_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n for_o bear_v patient_o when_o they_o be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o have_v resist_v but_o to_o have_v overthrow_v their_o persecuter_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o citation_n out_o of_o tertullian_n cyprian_n lactantius_n augustine_n and_o other_o to_o be_v see_v in_o grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o num_fw-la 7._o and_o it_o have_v be_v great_a impudence_n as_o well_o as_o sin_v in_o they_o to_o have_v boast_v of_o a_o recent_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v not_o true_a nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o great_a injury_n do_v to_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o grotius_n observe_v than_o to_o ascribe_v that_o to_o their_o weakness_n which_o they_o consider_v as_o a_o effect_n of_o duty_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o heathen_a emperor_n have_v suffer_v those_o to_o multiply_v who_o obey_v only_o because_o disobedience_n be_v not_o safe_a for_o they_o may_v have_v certain_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n that_o they_o obey_v only_o because_o they_o be_v weak_a they_o will_v disobey_v how_o soon_o they_o be_v able_a 4._o if_o the_o first_o christian_n in_o general_n have_v obey_v only_o because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v than_o any_o private_a christian_a have_v resist_v when_o he_o be_v able_a or_o will_v have_v flee_v or_o conceal_v himself_o whereas_o it_o it_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o other_o answer_v press_v by_o gronovius_n himself_o that_o they_o seek_v for_o martyrdom_n and_o so_o these_o two_o answer_n be_v inconsistent_a and_o the_o thebean_a lègion_n and_o other_o do_v submit_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o martyrdom_n with_o their_o arm_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o have_v overthrow_v the_o emperor_n and_o last_o if_o this_o doctrine_n be_v allow_v no_o society_n can_v subsist_v for_o when_o dissenter_n grow_v strong_a the_o lawful_a magistrate_n behove_v to_o perish_v whereas_o jesus_n christ_n do_v contrive_v the_o christian_a religion_n so_o as_o that_o all_o governor_n shall_v reasonable_o wish_v their_o subject_n to_o be_v christian_n and_o so_o as_o no_o christian_a shall_v attempt_v to_o overthrow_v the_o order_n and_o establishment_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v away_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o christian_a devotion_n by_o the_o carnal_a desire_n of_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o world_n nor_o have_v any_o hope_n in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n to_o the_o lessen_v of_o their_o immediate_a dependence_n upon_o he_o his_o three_o shift_n be_v that_o his_o doctrine_n of_o submission_n and_o of_o die_v for_o the_o christian_a religion_n without_o make_v resistance_n be_v only_o the_o practice_n but_o not_o the_o command_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o proceed_v from_o their_o immoderate_a affectation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n as_o milntoun_n also_o pretend_v but_o since_o the_o express_a command_n of_o scripture_n be_v found_v upon_o such_o clear_a reason_n and_o since_o as_o grotius_n well_o observe_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o live_v so_o near_o the_o age_n wherein_o these_o scripture_n be_v pen_v be_v the_o best_a interpreter_n of_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v horrid_a impiety_n to_o make_v those_o bless_a martyr_n pass_v for_o vain_a hypocrite_n and_o distract_a self-murderer_n and_o it_o become_v we_o with_o holy_a reverence_n to_o imitate_v those_o who_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v ever_o admire_v the_o four_o shift_n be_v that_o the_o protestant_a church_n have_v be_v reform_v by_o such_o insurrection_n as_o these_o contrary_a to_o the_o royal_a authority_n but_o this_o be_v full_o answer_v by_o the_o learned_a henry_n more_o in_o his_o divine_a dialogue_n and_o by_o du_n moulin_n in_o his_o philanax_n anglicus_n where_o likewise_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o many_o testimony_n of_o protestant_a church_n and_o protestant_a divine_n condemn_v positive_o the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n against_o the_o sovereign_a power_n even_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o very_a presbyterian_a confession_n of_o faith_n at_o westminster_n be_v so_o positive_a as_o to_o this_o point_n that_o the_o presbyterian_o themselves_o can_v never_o answer_v it_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n come_v by_o marriage_n in_o place_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n can_v pretend_v to_o no_o more_o power_n than_o they_o have_v nor_o can_v the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n pretend_v to_o any_o more_o power_n by_o marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o count_n of_o the_o several_a province_n than_o these_o count_n have_v over_o their_o province_n and_o therefore_o since_o none_o of_o these_o be_v sovereign_n over_o their_o province_n the_o province_n may_v have_v resist_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n when_o he_o oppress_v they_o and_o consequent_o that_o resistance_n can_v defend_v such_o as_o resist_v supreme_a power_n upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n grotius_n de_fw-fr antiq._n reipub._n ba●av_n cap._n 7._o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o protestant_n in_o france_n be_v not_o occasion_v by_o religion_n but_o upon_o a_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o francis_n the_o 2_o d_o and_o be_v defend_v most_o excellent_o by_o king_n james_n himself_o not_o to_o have_v be_v rebellion_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o right_n of_o king_n pag._n 14._o the_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o inherent_a right_n in_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o golden_a charter_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o luther_n himself_o declare_v that_o magistratui_fw-la non_fw-la erat_fw-la resistendum_fw-la and_o have_v write_v a_o book_n to_o that_o purpose_n nor_o will_v he_o engage_v in_o the_o confederacy_n for_o defensive_a arm_n at_o smalcald_a until_o the_o lawyer_n declare_v that_o that_o resistance_n be_v lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o empire_n vide_fw-la slydan_n