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highness_n most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n l._n j._n letter_n iii_o to_o his_o highness_n the_o cardinal_n of_o furstemberg_n o_o fthe_a city_n house_n and_o chief_a building_n of_o china_n my_o lord_n among_o the_o several_a empire_n into_o which_o the_o world_n have_v hitherto_o be_v divide_v that_o of_o china_n have_v ever_o obtain_v so_o considerable_a a_o place_n that_o a_o prince_n can_v be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o what_o concern_v it_o without_o neglect_v one_o of_o those_o science_n which_o seem_v a_o part_n of_o his_o prerogative_n this_o my_o lord_n be_v no_o doubt_n the_o motive_n that_o induce_v your_o highness_n to_o inquire_v so_o particular_o into_o the_o state_n of_o that_o country_n and_o to_o desire_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o number_n and_o bigness_n of_o its_o city_n the_o multitude_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o beauty_n of_o its_o public_a building_n and_o manner_n of_o its_o palace_n by_o this_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o vast_a 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take_v sustenance_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o my_o relation_n and_o you_o who_o be_v grandson_n to_o a_o saint_n on_o who_o all_o the_o world_n cast_v their_o eye_n to_o see_v â—ow_o you_o will_v imitate_v he_o you_o have_v satisfy_v yourself_o with_o three_o day_n abstinence_n confucius_n answer_v he_o the_o ceremony_n have_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o restrain_v the_o indiscreet_a and_o stir_v up_o the_o backward_a it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n if_o we_o will_v not_o go_v astray_o it_o be_v in_o this_o golden_a mean_n that_o wisdom_n and_o the_o wise_a man_n reside_v that_o you_o may_v never_o stray_v out_o of_o it_o remember_v that_o virtue_n be_v not_o a_o excess_n and_o that_o perfection_n have_v its_o limit_n maxim_n iii_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o change_v often_o if_o he_o will_v be_v constant_a in_o wisdom_n a_o person_n of_o quality_n say_v one_o day_n to_o confucius_n your_o grandfather_n be_v never_o want_v in_o any_o duty_n of_o 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his_o passion_n than_o the_o result_n of_o his_o justice._n in_o such_o a_o affair_n he_o stop_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n and_o partial_o abrogate_a the_o sentence_n pass_v by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o else_o he_o enter_v courageous_o into_o a_o war_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n at_o such_o a_o time_n he_o make_v a_o honourable_a peace_n he_o give_v such_o and_o such_o mark_n of_o his_o love_n to_o his_o people_n notwithstanding_o the_o commendation_n give_v he_o by_o his_o flatterer_n he_o be_v not_o puss_v up_o but_o behave_v himself_o modest_o his_o word_n be_v temper_v with_o all_o the_o sweetness_n and_o humility_n possible_a which_o make_v he_o more_o love_v and_o admire_v by_o his_o court_n than_o ever_o and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o set_v down_o every_o thing_n that_o occur_v in_o his_o administration_n but_o that_o neither_o fear_n on_o the_o one_o side_n nor_o hope_v on_o the_o 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serviceable_a in_o this_o world_n if_o you_o desire_v the_o death_n of_o a_o prince_n i_o offer_v up_o my_o life_n with_o all_o my_o heart_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n if_o you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o spare_v my_o master_n my_o king_n and_o my_o brother_n the_o history_n say_v his_o prayer_n be_v hear_v for_o he_o die_v as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v up_o this_o petition_n a_o example_n which_o demonstrate_v that_o not_o only_o the_o tenor_n of_o religion_n be_v preserve_v among_o those_o people_n but_o far_a that_o they_o follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o pure_a charity_n which_o be_v the_o very_a quintessence_n and_o perfection_n of_o religion_n but_o tchim-vam_a his_o son_n and_o successor_n give_v such_o bright_a mark_n of_o his_o piety_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n that_o it_o leave_v we_o no_o room_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v advance_v you_o shall_v hear_v what_o the_o ancient_a chinese_n book_n say_v of_o he_o this_o prince_n say_v 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say_v that_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n be_v now_o open_a that_o the_o heathen_n themselves_o give_v liberty_n to_o enter_v upon_o the_o harvest_n but_o that_o yet_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o workman_n to_o bring_v it_o in_o they_o send_v to_o he_o for_o pastor_n from_o every_o place_n tartary_n the_o kingdom_n of_o corea_n the_o province_n of_o china_n which_o have_v be_v leave_v destitute_a by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancient_a pastor_n invite_v or_o rather_o press_v he_o to_o succour_v they_o neither_o do_v this_o scarcity_n come_v from_o the_o european_n want_v of_o zeal_n but_o from_o the_o difference_n which_o have_v arise_v between_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n who_o send_v vicar_n apostolical_a into_o the_o east_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n who_o pretend_v to_o a_o right_a to_o nominate_v all_o the_o bishop_n there_o exclusive_o to_o any_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a power_n this_o dispute_n cool_v the_o ardour_n of_o those_o fervent_a missionary_n who_o dare_v 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the_o present_a occasion_n for_o the_o viceroy_n suppose_v that_o he_o be_v impower_v to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o decree_n aforemention_v cause_v to_o be_v affix_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o our_o house_n in_o all_o the_o public_a place_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n and_o afterward_o in_o above_o seventy_o city_n of_o his_o government_n a_o new_a sentence_n by_o which_o he_o forbid_v under_o grievous_a penalty_n to_o exercise_v the_o christian_a religion_n charge_v all_o those_o that_o embrace_v it_o to_o forsake_v it_o 1691._o moreover_o be_v inform_v that_o father_n intorcetta_n be_v former_o in_o the_o province_n of_o kiansi_fw-la and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o obtain_v leave_v from_o the_o court_n to_o settle_v in_o that_o of_o chekiam_a he_o send_v to_o ask_v he_o by_o what_o authority_n he_o dare_v presume_v to_o stay_v there_o yea_o and_o he_o command_v he_o forthwith_o to_o avoid_v the_o country_n the_o officer_n that_o bring_v this_o order_n add_v i_o 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