Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n king_n law_n prerogative_n 2,294 5 10.0658 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33236 A brief view and survey of the dangerous and pernicious errors to church and state, in Mr. Hobbes's book, entitled Leviathan by Edward Earl of Clarendon. Clarendon, Edward Hyde, Earl of, 1609-1674. 1676 (1676) Wing C4421; ESTC R12286 180,866 332

There are 16 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

forget_v and_o in_o what_o degree_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n that_o high_a call_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o with_o he_o appear_v by_o the_o mention_n of_o they_o throughout_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o scripture_n by_o the_o prerogative_n he_o have_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o by_o his_o impart_v to_o they_o even_o his_o own_o appellation_n they_o who_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n deduce_v the_o extent_n of_o the_o absolute_a and_o illimited_a power_n of_o king_n from_o that_o declaration_n by_o samuel_n which_o indeed_o seem_v to_o leave_v neither_o property_n or_o liberty_n in_o their_o subject_n and_o can_v be_v only_o intend_v by_o samuel_n to_o terrify_v they_o from_o that_o mutinous_a and_o seditious_a clamour_n since_o it_o have_v no_o foundation_n from_o any_o other_o part_n of_o scripture_n nor_o be_v ever_o practise_v or_o exercise_v by_o any_o good_a king_n who_o succeed_v over_o they_o and_o be_v bless_v and_o approve_v by_o god_n and_o therefore_o when_o those_o state_n empiric_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o quality_n soever_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o prescribe_v a_o new_a diet_n and_o exercise_v to_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o invite_v they_o to_o assume_v new_a power_n and_o prerogative_n over_o the_o people_n by_o the_o precept_n warrant_n and_o prescription_n of_o the_o scripture_n they_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o make_v the_o sacred_a write_v subject_n to_o their_o own_o private_a fancy_n and_o if_o according_a to_o the_o more_o authentic_a method_n of_o interpret_n doubtful_a place_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o same_o matter_n be_v first_o handle_v they_o will_v then_o have_v find_v by_o resort_v to_o the_o before_o mention_v place_n in_o deuteronomy_n another_o their_o kind_n of_o scheme_n for_o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o king_n there_o when_o god_n intend_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n who_o he_o will_v himself_o choose_v he_o prescribe_v what_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v and_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o etc._n etc._n which_o only_o concern_v that_o people_n that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o temptation_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n you_o shall_v henceforth_o no_o more_o return_n that_o may_v etc._n etc._n nor_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n etc._n etc._n though_o multiply_v of_o wife_n seem_v to_o be_v permit_v yet_o he_o be_v to_o have_v a_o care_n that_o the_o number_n of_o they_o do_v not_o turn_v his_o heart_n away_o nor_o shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v unto_o himself_o silver_n and_o gold_n etc._n etc._n not_o so_o affect_v and_o set_v his_o heart_n upon_o be_v rich_a to_o be_v temt_v to_o oppress_v his_o subject_n or_o to_o injure_v his_o neighbour_n and_o so_o far_o the_o negative_a direct_v then_o for_o the_o affirmative_a that_o he_o shall_v write_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o book_n etc._n etc._n deut._n 17._o 18_o 19_o 20._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n to_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a and_o from_o this_o text_n the_o rabbin_n conclude_v that_o he_o be_v to_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n for_o himself_o and_o if_o he_o have_v none_o before_o he_o be_v king_n he_o be_v oblige_v assoon_o as_o he_o be_v king_n to_o have_v two_o one_o whereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v always_o which_o he_o sive_fw-la cum_fw-la vadit_fw-la ad_fw-la praelium_fw-la sive_fw-la cum_fw-la sedet_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la ●ut_fw-la in_o mensa_fw-la &c_n &c_n those_o be_v the_o injunction_n which_o god_n prescribe_v to_o his_o king_n and_o be_v observe_v by_o all_o those_o who_o be_v bless_v and_o approve_v by_o he_o for_o david_n seem_v by_o the_o word_n of_o nathan_n to_o have_v some_o particular_a allowance_n for_o the_o great_a number_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o multiply_a gold_n and_o silver_n be_v for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o no_o private_a use_n of_o his_o one_o and_o solomon_n excessive_a greatness_n be_v from_o the_o immediate_a bounty_n of_o god_n himself_o but_o he_o no_o soon_o violate_v those_o precept_n and_o exceed_v that_o moderation_n that_o be_v prescribe_v to_o he_o towards_o his_o subject_n and_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o multiply_a wife_n then_o his_o heart_n turn_v away_o from_o god_n and_o god_n turn_v away_o from_o he_o this_o pleasant_a suggestion_n by_o which_o he_o will_v discountenance_v that_o importunate_a and_o impertinent_a demand_n of_o a_o example_n of_o such_o a_o government_n as_o he_o will_v institute_v that_o though_o in_o all_o place_n of_o the_o world_n man_n shall_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o their_o house_n in_o sand_n it_o can_v not_o thence_o be_v infer_v that_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v will_v never_o persuade_v man_n to_o change_v a_o government_n they_o have_v be_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n happy_a under_o though_o with_o some_o vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n for_o a_o imaginary_a government_n by_o his_o rule_n of_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n of_o which_o no_o nation_n have_v ever_o yet_o have_v the_o experiment_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o country_n where_o be_v a_o sand_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o have_v support_v the_o great_a edifice_n for_o hundred_o of_o year_n against_o all_o the_o storm_n of_o wind_n and_o rage_n of_o tempest_n he_o shall_v be_v much_o too_o nice_a and_o scrupulous_a a_o person_n who_o will_v by_o any_o rule_n of_o architecture_n forbear_v to_o build_v his_o house_n there_o because_o he_o will_v not_o lay_v his_o foundation_n upon_o sand_n which_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a firmness_n with_o a_o rock_n the_o survey_n of_o chapter_n 21._o mr._n hobbes_n be_v so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o freedom_n that_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v man_n that_o which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o will_n but_o he_o shall_v not_o entangle_v i_o in_o that_o argument_n which_o he_o have_v enough_o exercise_v himself_o in_o with_o a_o more_o equal_a adversary_n who_o i_o think_v have_v be_v much_o too_o hard_a for_o he_o at_o his_o own_o weapon_n reason_n the_o learned_a bishop_n of_o derry_n who_o be_v afterward_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o by_o which_o he_o have_v put_v he_o into_o great_a choler_n than_o a_o philosopher_n ought_v to_o subject_v himself_o to_o the_o terrible_a stroke_n whereof_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o undergo_v and_o therefore_o shall_v keep_v myself_o close_o to_o that_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n only_o that_o be_v due_a to_o subject_n and_o of_o which_o his_o business_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v to_o deprive_v they_o total_o a_o man_n will_v have_v expect_v from_o mr._n hobbes_n inventory_n of_o the_o several_a right_n and_o power_n of_o his_o sovereign_n in_o his_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o which_o one_o be_v to_o prescribe_v rule_n pag._n 91._o whereby_o every_o man_n may_v know_v what_o good_n he_o may_v enjoy_v and_o what_o action_n he_o may_v do_v without_o be_v molest_v by_o any_o of_o his_o fellow_n subject_n which_o he_o say_v man_n call_v propriety_n that_o some_o such_o rule_n shall_v be_v establish_v as_o may_v secure_v that_o porpriety_n how_o little_a soever_o but_o he_o have_v now_o better_o explain_v himself_o and_o find_v that_o liberty_n and_o property_n be_v only_a fence_n against_o the_o invasion_n or_o force_n of_o fellow_n subject_n but_o towards_o the_o sovereign_n of_o no_o use_n or_o signification_n at_o all_o no_o man_n have_v a_o propriety_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v restrain_v the_o king_n from_o take_v it_o from_o he_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o subject_a pag._n 109._o ●eth_v only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o regulate_v their_o action_n the_o sovereign_n have_v pretermit_v such_o as_o be_v the_o liberty_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o otherwise_o contract_n with_o one_o another_o to_o choose_v their_o own_o abode_n their_o own_o diet_n their_o own_o trade_n of_o life_n and_o to_o institute_v their_o child_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o the_o like_a i_o wonder_v he_o do_v not_o insert_v the_o liberty_n to_o wear_v his_o clothes_n of_o that_o fashion_n which_o he_o like_v best_o which_o be_v as_o important_a as_o most_o of_o his_o other_o concession_n and_o yet_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v jealous_a that_o even_o this_o liberty_n shall_v make_v man_n imagine_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o degree_n limit_v or_o that_o any_o thing_n he_o can_v do_v to_o a_o subject_a and_o upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o may_v be_v call_v injustice_n or_o
such_o constitution_n of_o he_o can_v be_v repeal_v and_o make_v void_a but_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o his_o consent_n but_o we_o say_v that_o he_o may_v prescribe_v or_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o method_n in_o the_o form_n and_o make_v these_o law_n that_o be_v once_o make_v by_o he_o he_o can_v but_o in_o the_o same_o form_n repeal_n or_o alter_v they_o and_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n to_o observe_v and_o perform_v this_o contract_n and_o he_o can_v break_v it_o or_o absolve_v himself_o from_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o without_o violation_n of_o justice_n and_o any_o far_a obligation_n upon_o he_o then_o of_o justice_n i_o discourse_v not_o of_o for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o this_o to_o that_o kind_n of_o reason_n by_o which_o mr._n hobbes_n be_v sway_v let_v we_o suppose_v this_o sovereignty_n to_o reside_v and_o be_v fix_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n in_o which_o kind_n of_o government_n it_o be_v possible_a to_o find_v more_o mark_n and_o footstep_n of_o such_o a_o depute_v and_o assign_v of_o interest_n as_o mr._n hobbes_n be_v full_a of_o than_o we_o can_v possible_o imagine_v in_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o monarchy_n if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v depute_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o fifteen_o and_o any_o vacant_a place_n to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o first_o fifteen_o may_v there_o not_o at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o election_n certain_a rule_n be_v prescribe_v i_o do_v not_o say_v condition_n for_o the_o better_a exercise_n of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n and_o by_o the_o accept_n the_o power_n thus_o explain_v do_v not_o the_o sovereign_n though_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o oath_n administer_v for_o the_o observation_n thereof_o which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n admit_v by_o most_o monarch_n tacit_o covenant_n that_o he_o will_v observe_v those_o rule_n and_o if_o he_o do_v wilful_o decline_v those_o rule_n do_v he_o not_o break_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o i_o do_v not_o say_v forfeit_a the_o trust_n as_o if_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v at_o a_o end_n but_o break_v that_o trust_n violate_v that_o justice_n he_o shall_v observe_v if_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o fifteen_o shall_v raise_v a_o imposition_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o shall_v appoint_v this_o whole_a imposition_n to_o be_v pay_v only_o by_o those_o who_o name_n be_v thomas_n when_o thomas_n be_v before_o in_o no_o more_o prejudice_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n than_o any_o other_o appellation_n in_o baptism_n may_v not_o this_o inequality_n be_v call_v a_o violation_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o breach_n of_o trust_n since_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o such_o a_o irregular_a authority_n be_v ever_o commit_v to_o any_o man_n or_o man_n by_o any_o deputation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o necessity_n to_o swerve_v from_o rule_n prescribe_v or_o to_o violate_v law_n tho_o swear_v to_o shall_v be_v speak_v to_o in_o its_o due_a time_n it_o need_v not_o be_v suppose_v but_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o law_n of_o every_o country_n contain_v more_o in_o they_o concern_v the_o right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o common_a administration_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o people_n then_o can_v be_v know_v to_o and_o understand_v by_o the_o person_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o he_o can_v as_o well_o fight_v all_o his_o battle_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o sword_n as_o determine_v all_o cause_n of_o right_a by_o his_o own_o tongue_n and_o understanding_n the_o consequence_n of_o any_o confusion_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n can_v suppose_v will_v not_o be_v more_o pernicious_a then_o that_o which_o will_v follow_v the_o blow_n away_o all_o these_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n if_o the_o king_n breath_n be_v strong_a enough_o to_o do_v it_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n as_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v inherit_v and_o that_o if_o three_o or_o four_o female_n be_v heir_n the_o inheritance_n shall_v be_v equal_o divide_v between_o they_o do_v mr._n hobbes_n believe_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o change_v this_o course_n and_o to_o appoint_v that_o all_o the_o son_n shall_v divide_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n inherit_v alone_o and_o must_v not_o all_o the_o confusion_n imaginable_a attend_v such_o a_o mutation_n all_o government_n subsist_v and_o be_v establish_v by_o firmness_n and_o constancy_n by_o every_o man_n know_v what_o be_v his_o right_n to_o enjoy_v and_o what_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a method_n to_o make_v this_o government_n more_o perfect_a and_o more_o durable_a by_o introduce_v such_o a_o incertainty_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v know_v what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v nor_o what_o he_o be_v to_o suffer_v but_o that_o he_o who_o be_v sovereign_a to_o morrow_n may_v cancel_v and_o dissolve_v all_o that_o be_v do_v or_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o sovereign_n who_o be_v yesterday_o or_o by_o himself_o as_o often_o as_o he_o change_v his_o mind_n it_o be_v the_o king_n office_n to_o cause_v his_o law_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o to_o compel_v his_o subject_n to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o they_o and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o learned_a judge_n to_o interpret_v those_o law_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o intention_n of_o they_o who_o pag._n 140_o by_o a_o artificial_a perfection_n of_o reason_n get_v by_o long_a study_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o law_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v more_o competent_a for_o that_o determination_n than_o mr._n hobbes_n can_v be_v for_o the_o alteration_n of_o law_n and_o government_n by_o the_o artificial_a reason_n he_o have_v attain_v to_o by_o long_a study_n of_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n no_o eminent_a lawyer_n have_v ever_o say_v that_o the_o two_o arm_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v force_n and_o justice_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o other_o deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o all_o lawyer_n know_v that_o they_o be_v equal_o deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o justice_n be_v administer_v by_o he_o and_o in_o his_o name_n and_o all_o man_n acknowledge_v that_o all_o the_o law_n be_v his_o law_n his_o consent_n and_o authority_n only_o give_v the_o power_n and_o name_n of_o a_o law_n what_o concurrence_n or_o formality_n soever_o have_v contribute_v towards_o it_o the_o question_n only_o be_v whether_o he_o can_v repeal_v or_o vacate_v such_o a_o law_n without_o the_o same_o concurrence_n and_o formality_n and_o methinks_v the_o instance_n he_o make_v of_o a_o prince_n pag._n 139._o subdue_a another_o people_n and_o consent_v that_o they_o shall_v live_v and_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o those_o law_n under_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o by_o which_o they_o be_v former_o govern_v shall_v manifest_v to_o he_o the_o contrary_a for_o though_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o those_o old_a law_n become_v new_a by_o this_o consent_n of_o he_o the_o law_n of_o the_o legislator_n that_o be_v of_o that_o sovereign_n who_o indulge_v the_o use_n of_o they_o yet_o he_o can_v say_v that_o he_o can_v by_o his_o word_n vacate_v and_o repeal_v those_o law_n and_o his_o own_o concession_n without_o dissolve_v all_o the_o ligament_n of_o government_n and_o without_o the_o violation_n of_o faith_n which_o himself_o confess_v to_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o law_n be_v reason_n and_o pag._n 139._o not_o the_o letter_n but_o that_o which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o legislator_n that_o be_v of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v the_o law_n yet_o when_o there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n in_o the_o understanding_n the_o law_n the_o interpretation_n thereof_o may_v reasonable_o belong_v to_o learned_a judge_n who_o by_o their_o education_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o know_a ability_n before_o they_o be_v make_v judge_n and_o by_o their_o oath_n to_o judge_n according_a to_o right_n be_v the_o most_o competent_a to_o explain_v those_o difficulty_n which_o no_o sovereign_a as_o sovereign_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o understand_v or_o comprehend_v and_o the_o judgement_n and_o decision_n those_o judge_n make_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sovereign_n who_o have_v qualify_v they_o to_o be_v judge_n and_o who_o be_v to_o pronounce_v their_o sentence_n according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n not_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o therefore_o mr._n hobbes_n will_v make_v a_o very_a ignorant_a judge_n when_o he_o will_v not_o have_v he_o verse_v in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n but_o only_o a_o man_n of_o good_a natural_a reason_n and_o of_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v pag._n 154._o that_o
of_o nature_n will_v be_v a_o very_a faint_a security_n to_o prince_n for_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n but_o he_o choose_v to_o appeal_v only_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o text_n so_o few_o man_n have_v read_v and_o understand_v to_o support_v a_o imaginary_a faith_n that_o be_v never_o give_v upon_o which_o sovereignty_n be_v found_v for_o which_o he_o have_v another_o reason_n likewise_o for_o his_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v always_o at_o hand_n to_o serve_v he_o when_o no_o other_o law_n will_n for_o when_o you_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n forbid_v the_o violation_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o that_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o promise_n they_o make_v and_o the_o oath_n they_o take_v he_o answer_v you_o with_o great_a confidence_n and_o great_a cleverness_n that_o that_o rule_n be_v only_o obligatory_a to_o subject_n for_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n such_o promise_n and_o oath_n take_v by_o prince_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la void_a invalid_a an●_n bind_v not_o at_o all_o so_o that_o by_o this_o omnipotent_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v indispensable_a and_o eternal_a the_o sacred_a word_n of_o a_o king_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v as_o fix_v and_o unmoveable_a as_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v make_v as_o changeable_a as_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v so_o odious_a to_o god_n and_o man_n be_v make_v lawful_a for_o king_n who_o be_v the_o only_a person_n in_o the_o world_n who_o can_v be_v perjure_v because_o the_o indispensable_a law_n of_o nature_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o perform_v what_o they_o promise_v and_o now_o we_o see_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n must_v only_o be_v able_a to_o support_v that_o government_n which_o no_o civil_a law_n will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o remain_v that_o though_o there_o may_v be_v a_o very_a innocent_a and_o lawful_a resistance_n of_o some_o essential_a right_n of_o the_o sovereign_n for_o recovery_n whereof_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o sue_v at_o law_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o his_o sovereign_n by_o his_o right_n of_o interpret_n law_n may_v as_o his_o institutor_n here_o have_v do_v interpret_v such_o resistance_n to_o be_v treason_n and_o so_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o great_a subject_n he_o have_v who_o have_v a_o estate_n that_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o have_v he_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o find_v some_o answer_n to_o the_o want_n of_o precedent_n which_o he_o see_v will_v always_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v hitherto_o any_o commonwealth_n where_o those_o right_n have_v be_v acknowledge_v or_o challenge_v but_o he_o have_v always_o the_o ill_a luck_n to_o leave_v the_o objection_n as_o strong_a as_o he_o find_v it_o and_o if_o he_o can_v find_v no_o artificer_n to_o assist_v in_o the_o erect_n such_o a_o building_n as_o may_v last_v as_o long_o as_o the_o material_n notwithstanding_o his_o skill_n in_o architecture_n from_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n his_o long_a study_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o material_n and_o the_o divers_a effect_n of_o figure_n and_o proportion_n man_n will_v rather_o choose_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o house_n they_o have_v then_o to_o pull_v they_o down_o and_o expect_v till_o he_o set_v up_o better_a in_o the_o place_n he_o must_v give_v a_o better_a evidence_n than_o his_o non-reason_n that_o his_o government_n will_v be_v everlasting_a before_o man_n believe_v it_o and_o when_o his_o principle_n from_o authority_n of_o scripture_n come_v to_o be_v examine_v they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o more_o solidity_n than_o those_o which_o he_o have_v produce_v from_o his_o long_a study_n and_o observation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o get_v his_o doctrine_n plant_v in_o those_o country_n and_o among_o that_o people_n who_o be_v make_v believe_v that_o the_o same_o body_n may_v be_v in_o innumerable_a place_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n where_o possible_o thing_n equal_o unreasonable_o may_v be_v believe_v and_o since_o man_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o any_o form_n of_o government_n more_o than_o with_o their_o own_o nor_o to_o desire_v change_n which_o he_o say_v pag._n 177._o be_v like_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o first_o of_o god_n commandment_n he_o have_v himself_o raise_v one_o unanswerable_a argument_n against_o the_o reception_n and_o doctrine_n of_o his_o l●viathan_n his_o unskilful_a reproach_n upon_o the_o university_n be_v sufficient_o refute_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n a_o man_n will_v hardly_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o person_n shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o sovereign_a to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o make_n of_o good_a law_n and_o shall_v so_o frank_o declare_v that_o no_o law_n can_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sovereign_n if_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o the_o people_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o the_o people_n can_v be_v separate_v and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n determine_v that_o all_o law_n which_o establish_v any_o propriety_n to_o and_o in_o the_o people_n be_v invalid_a and_o void_a and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o essential_a and_o inseparable_a right_n in_o the_o sovereign_n to_o levy_v as_o much_o money_n at_o any_o time_n as_o he_o in_o his_o own_o conscience_n shall_v judge_v necessary_a and_o therefore_o though_o i_o think_v i_o have_v in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o discourse_n sufficient_o evince_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o this_o proposition_n and_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o the_o good_a and_o security_n of_o the_o sovereign_n with_o such_o a_o power_n i_o shall_v here_o enlarge_v upon_o the_o disquisition_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o induce_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o any_o kind_n of_o restraint_n of_o his_o power_n of_o raise_v money_n by_o what_o consent_n of_o his_o own_o soever_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o this_o power_n of_o take_v every_o man_n money_n from_o he_o and_o his_o good_n that_o will_v yield_v money_n be_v his_o principal_a contention_n throughout_o his_o book_n beside_o his_o liberty_n to_o lay_v asleep_a alter_z and_o repeal_v all_o law_n according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n the_o expense_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o preservation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o government_n be_v uncertain_a and_o contingent_a and_o so_o not_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o by_o any_o constant_a provision_n or_o revenue_n if_o by_o any_o emergent_a occasion_n upon_o a_o sudden_a rebellion_n or_o foreign_a invasion_n the_o sovereign_n have_v not_o power_n to_o raise_v what_o money_n he_o think_v necessary_a to_o suppress_v the_o one_o and_o resist_v the_o other_o the_o kingdom_n must_v be_v lose_v and_o if_o he_o may_v do_v it_o in_o either_o of_o those_o case_n he_o may_v do_v it_o to_o prevent_v either_o and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v more_o though_o he_o may_v take_v all_o then_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o occasion_n and_o this_o be_v the_o strong_a case_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a in_o relation_n to_o a_o island_n as_o it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o a_o inland_n kingdom_n he_o have_v or_o can_v suppose_v for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o power_n to_o every_o part_n of_o which_o this_o answer_n may_v be_v apply_v as_o there_o be_v no_o sovereign_n in_o europe_n who_o pretend_v to_o this_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n so_o there_o be_v never_o any_o kingdom_n or_o considerable_a country_n lose_v by_o want_n of_o it_o or_o preserve_v by_o the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o it_o and_o the_o law_n themselves_o permit_v and_o allow_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o mischief_n and_o necessity_n be_v in_o view_n which_o may_v not_o warrantable_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o pretence_n of_o prevent_v it_o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n be_v pleadable_a in_o any_o court_n and_o have_v not_o only_o its_o pardon_n but_o justification_n as_o when_o not_o only_o a_o magistrate_n but_o a_o private_a man_n pull_v down_o a_o house_n or_o more_o which_o be_v next_o to_o that_o house_n which_o be_v on_o fire_n to_o prevent_v the_o far_a mischief_n the_o law_n justify_v he_o because_o the_o necessity_n and_o benefit_n be_v as_o visible_a as_o the_o fire_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v justice_n in_o the_o sovereign_n himself_o to_o cause_v a_o man_n house_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o that_o be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a upon_o a_o foresight_n that_o the_o fire_n may_v come_v thither_o i_o be_o not_o averse_a from_o mr._n hobbes_n opinion_n that_o a_o man_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o starve_v and_o be_v not_o able_a
that_o god_n will_v enlarge_v he_o into_o the_o tent_n of_o shem_n and_o that_o cham_n shall_v be_v his_o servant_n to_o assure_v and_o confirm_v we_o that_o the_o inundation_n which_o almost_o cover_v we_o of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n from_o scythia_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n who_o original_a habitation_n we_o can_v to_o this_o day_n find_v be_v not_o of_o the_o child_n of_o cham_n which_o we_o may_v otherwise_o have_v suspect_v as_o mankind_n increase_v and_o the_o age_n of_o man_n grow_v less_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o live_v to_o see_v so_o great_a a_o progeny_n issue_n out_o of_o their_o own_o loin_n as_o former_o and_o their_o subject_n grow_v less_o their_o kindred_n also_o grow_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n that_o the_o account_n of_o their_o relation_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o or_o so_o careful_o preserve_v hereby_o they_o who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n exercise_v less_o of_o the_o paternal_a affection_n in_o their_o government_n and_o look_v upon_o those_o they_o govern_v as_o their_o mere_a subject_n not_o as_o their_o ally_n and_o by_o degree_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o exorbitant_a power_n consider_v only_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n and_o what_o they_o may_v do_v they_o treat_v those_o who_o be_v under_o they_o not_o as_o subject_n but_o as_o slave_n who_o have_v no_o right_a to_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o they_o give_v they_o will_v allow_v they_o to_o possess_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o have_v themselves_o estate_n they_o have_v none_o that_o they_o can_v call_v their_o own_o because_o when_o their_o sovereign_n call_v for_o they_o they_o be_v he_o their_o person_n be_v at_o his_o command_n when_o he_o have_v either_o occasion_n or_o appetite_n to_o use_v they_o and_o their_o child_n inherit_v nothing_o but_o the_o subjection_n of_o their_o parent_n so_o that_o they_o be_v happy_a or_o miserable_a as_o he_o who_o have_v the_o power_n and_o command_v over_o they_o exercise_v that_o power_n with_o more_o or_o less_o rigour_n or_o indulgence_n they_o submit_v to_o both_o acknowledge_v the_o dominion_n to_o be_v natural_o absolute_a and_o their_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o be_v as_o natural_a king_n have_v not_o long_o delight_v themselves_o with_o this_o exorbitant_a exercise_n of_o their_o power_n for_o though_o the_o power_n have_v be_v still_o the_o same_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o have_v be_v very_o moderate_a whilst_o there_o remain_v the_o tenderness_n or_o memory_n of_o any_o relation_n but_o they_o begin_v to_o discern_v according_a to_o their_o faculty_n of_o discern_a as_o their_o part_n be_v better_a or_o worse_o that_o the_o great_a strength_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o must_v in_o a_o short_a time_n end_n in_o absoulte_n weakness_n and_o the_o plenty_n they_o seem_v to_o enjoy_v will_v become_v exceed_v want_n and_o beggary_n that_o no_o man_n will_v build_v a_o house_n that_o his_o child_n shall_v not_o inherit_v nor_o cultivate_v land_n with_o good_a husbandry_n and_o expense_n the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n whereof_o may_v be_v take_v by_o another_o man_n that_o whilst_o their_o subject_n do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o convenience_n and_o delight_n of_o life_n they_o can_v not_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o affection_n and_o help_v of_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o a_o difference_n with_o one_o who_o be_v as_o absolute_a as_o themselves_o but_o they_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o he_o who_o subject_n live_v with_o more_o satisfaction_n under_o he_o in_o a_o word_n that_o whilst_o they_o engross_v all_o power_n and_o all_o wealth_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n they_o shall_v find_v none_o who_o will_v defend_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o subjection_n that_o love_n and_o discretion_n pay_v and_o that_o which_o result_v only_o from_o fear_n and_o force_n and_o that_o despair_n put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o duty_n which_o nature_n and_o it_o may_v be_v conscience_n too_o will_v still_o persuade_v they_o to_o pay_v and_o to_o continue_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o subject_n shall_v find_v profit_n and_o comfort_n in_o obey_v as_o well_o as_o king_n pleasure_n in_o command_v these_o wise_a and_o wholesome_a reflection_n prevail_v with_o prince_n for_o their_o own_o benefit_n to_o restrain_v themselves_o to_o make_v their_o power_n less_o absolute_a that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o useful_a to_o give_v their_o subject_n a_o property_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v invade_v but_o in_o such_o case_n and_o with_o such_o and_o such_o circumstance_n and_o a_o liberty_n that_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v but_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o they_o can_v not_o but_o think_v reasonable_a and_o as_o they_o find_v the_o benefit_n to_o grow_v from_o those_o condescension_n in_o the_o improvement_n of_o civility_n and_o those_o addition_n of_o delight_n which_o make_v life_n and_o government_n the_o more_o pleasant_a they_o enlarge_v the_o grace_n and_o concession_n to_o their_o subject_n reserve_v all_o in_o themselves_o which_o they_o do_v not_o part_n with_o by_o their_o voluntary_a grant_n and_o promise_v and_o if_o we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n we_o shall_v see_v another_o manner_n of_o beauty_n glory_n and_o lustre_n in_o those_o government_n where_o those_o condescension_n concession_n and_o contract_n have_v be_v most_o or_o best_o observe_v then_o in_o those_o dominion_n where_o the_o sovereign_n retain_v to_o themselves_o all_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n which_o be_v invest_v in_o they_o by_o the_o original_a nature_n of_o government_n upon_o which_o we_o shall_v enlarge_v hereafter_o this_o be_v the_o original_n and_o pedigree_n of_o government_n equal_o different_a from_o that_o which_o the_o level_a fancy_n of_o some_o man_n will_v reduce_v their_o sovereign_n to_o upon_o a_o imagination_n that_o prince_n have_v no_o authority_n or_o power_n but_o what_o be_v original_o give_v they_o by_o the_o people_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v presume_v that_o they_o will_v give_v they_o so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o their_o own_o destruction_n and_o from_o that_o which_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v institute_v by_o frame_v formal_a instrument_n by_o which_o a_o assembly_n of_o mankind_n which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o nor_o can_v be_v conceive_v practicable_a have_v devolve_v from_o themselves_o into_o one_o man_n of_o their_o own_o choice_n a_o absolute_a power_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o exercise_v it_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o his_o pleasure_n be_v agreeable_a without_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n or_o sobriety_n whereas_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v possible_a in_o nature_n that_o ever_o such_o a_o assembly_n of_o man_n of_o equal_a authority_n in_o themselves_o will_v ever_o agree_v to_o make_v one_o man_n their_o sovereign_n with_o such_o a_o absolute_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o rest_n as_o must_v divest_v they_o of_o all_o property_n as_o well_o as_o power_n for_o the_o future_a and_o whereas_o in_o truth_n all_o power_n be_v by_o god_n and_o nature_n invest_v into_o one_o man_n where_o still_o as_o much_o of_o it_o remain_v as_o he_o have_v not_o part_v with_o and_o share_v with_o other_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o those_o and_o the_o mutual_a security_n of_o both_o for_o who_o benefit_n it_o be_v first_o entrust_v to_o he_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v enough_o remain_v still_o in_o he_o and_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a against_o the_o fancy_n of_o those_o who_o think_v he_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v give_v he_o and_o likewise_o against_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o so_o much_o be_v give_v he_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o leave_v no_o body_n else_o any_o thing_n to_o enjoy_v the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v no_o less_o enemy_n to_o monarchy_n then_o the_o former_a i_o be_o very_o unwilling_a to_o enter_v into_o the_o list_n with_o mr._n h●bbes_v upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o handle_v as_o imperious_o as_o he_o do_v a_o text_n of_o aristotle_n putting_z such_o unnatural_a interpretation_n on_o the_o word_n as_o have_v not_o before_o fall_v into_o the_o thought_n of_o any_o other_o man_n and_o draw_v very_o unnatural_a inference_n from_o they_o insomuch_o as_o no_o man_n can_v think_v he_o be_v real_o in_o earnest_n when_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o any_o subject_n when_o there_o be_v need_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n of_o that_o need_n he_o allege_v the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o he_o say_v as_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n p._n 106_o command_v his_o disciple_n to_o take_v the_o ass_n colt_n to_o
another_o to_o transfer_v all_o their_o right_a to_o a_o three_o person_n who_o shall_v be_v sovereign_a without_o enter_v into_o any_o covenant_n with_o the_o sovereign_n himself_o which_o will_v have_v devest_v they_o of_o that_o liberty_n to_o disobey_v he_o which_o they_o have_v reserve_v to_o themselves_o or_o receive_v any_o covenant_n from_o he_o which_o may_v have_v oblige_v he_o to_o have_v keep_v his_o promise_n to_o they_o by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v have_v somewhat_o leave_v to_o they_o which_o they_o may_v have_v call_v their_o own_o which_o his_o institution_n will_v not_o bear_v all_o such_o promise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o be_v so_o tender-hearted_a as_o to_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o observe_v all_o the_o promise_n and_o make_v good_a all_o the_o grant_v he_o have_v make_v by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v disable_v to_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n that_o have_v make_v all_o those_o grant_n and_o promise_v to_o be_v void_a he_o have_v grant_v he_o power_n to_o remedy_v all_o this_o by_o p._n 114._o direct_o renounce_v or_o transfer_v the_o sovereignty_n to_o another_o and_o that_o he_o may_v open_o and_o in_o plain_a term_n renounce_v or_o transfer_v it_o he_o make_v no_o doubt_n and_o then_o he_o say_v if_o a_o monarch_n shall_v relinquish_v the_o sovereignty_n both_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n his_o subject_n return_v to_o the_o absolute_a liberty_n of_o nature_n because_o though_o nature_n may_v declare_v who_o be_v his_o son_n and_o who_o be_v the_o near_a of_o his_o kin_n yet_o it_o depend_v on_o his_o own_o will_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n and_o if_o he_o will_v have_v no_o heir_n there_o be_v no_o sovereignty_n or_o subjection_n this_o seem_v the_o hard_a condition_n for_o the_o poor_a subject_n that_o he_o can_v be_v liable_a unto_o that_o when_o he_o have_v devest_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o right_n he_o have_v only_o for_o his_o sovereign_n protection_n that_o he_o may_v be_v redeem_v from_o the_o state_n of_o war_n and_o confusion_n that_o nature_n have_v leave_v he_o in_o and_o have_v pay_v so_o dear_a for_o that_o protection_n it_o be_v leave_v still_o in_o his_o sovereign_n power_n to_o withdraw_v that_o protection_n from_o he_o to_o renounce_v his_o subjection_n and_o without_o his_o consent_n to_o transer_n the_o sovereignty_n to_o another_o to_o who_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v subject_a one_o may_v have_v imagine_v that_o this_o new_a trick_n of_o transfer_v and_o covenant_v have_v be_v a_o universal_a remedy_n that_o be_v once_o apply_v will_v for_o ever_o prevent_v the_o ill_a condition_n and_o confusion_n that_o nature_n have_v leave_v we_o in_o and_o that_o such_o a_o right_n will_v have_v be_v constitute_v by_o it_o that_o sovereignty_n will_v never_o have_v fail_v to_o the_o world_n end_n and_o that_o when_o the_o subject_n can_v never_o retract_v or_o avoid_v the_o bargain_n he_o have_v make_v how_o ill_o soever_o he_o like_v it_o or_o improve_v it_o by_o acquire_v any_o better_a condition_n in_o it_o it_o shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v in_o the_o sovereign_n power_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o it_o may_v be_v without_o his_o privity_n in_o a_o instant_a to_o leave_v he_o with_o out_o any_o protection_n without_o any_o security_n and_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o all_o who_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o he_o this_o indeed_o be_v the_o great_a prerogative_n that_o he_o have_v confer_v upon_o his_o sovereign_n when_o he_o have_v give_v he_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o his_o subject_n that_o when_o he_o be_v weary_a of_o govern_v he_o can_v destory_n they_o by_o leave_v they_o to_o destory_n one_o another_o for_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o resign_v and_o relinquish_v their_o crown_n and_o sovereignty_n be_v no_o new_a transaction_n nor_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_a for_o be_v old_a some_o have_v leave_v they_o out_o of_o melancholy_a and_o devotion_n and_o when_o they_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v king_n make_v themselves_o monk_n and_o repent_v the_o change_n of_o their_o condition_n afterward_o some_o out_o of_o weakness_n and_o bodily_a infirmity_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v the_o fatigue_n that_o the_o well_o exercise_v the_o government_n require_v and_o therefore_o have_v desire_v to_o see_v those_o in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o it_o to_o who_o it_o will_v of_o right_o belong_v when_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o more_o reasonable_o if_o they_o foresee_v any_o difficulty_n like_v to_o arise_v about_o their_o admission_n in_o those_o season_n as_o charles_n the_o five_o apprehend_v with_o reference_n to_o some_o of_o his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n if_o his_o son_n philip_n be_v not_o in_o possession_n of_o they_o before_o his_o brother_n ferdinando_n come_v to_o be_v emperor_n some_o prince_n have_v be_v so_o humorous_a as_o upon_o the_o frowardness_n and_o refractoriness_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o because_o they_o can_v not_o govern_v in_o that_o manner_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v to_o abdicate_v the_o government_n and_o will_v have_v be_v glad_a afterward_o to_o have_v resume_v it_o and_o other_o have_v be_v to_o wanton_a as_o to_o relinquish_v their_o crown_n because_o they_o do_v not_o like_o the_o climate_n in_o which_o their_o dominion_n lay_v and_o only_o that_o they_o may_v live_v in_o a_o better_a air_n and_o enjoy_v the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o more_o happy_a situation_n but_o all_o these_o general_o never_o attemt_v it_o or_o imagine_v they_o can_v do_v it_o without_o the_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v always_o desire_v and_o yield_v to_o with_o great_a formality_n and_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a that_o in_o those_o season_n of_o abdication_n which_o suppose_v a_o suspension_n of_o sovereignty_n especial_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n for_o in_o hereditary_a the_o immortality_n of_o the_o king_n who_o never_o die_v may_v make_v a_o difference_n this_o invention_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n of_o transfer_v one_o another_o right_a and_o covenant_v with_o one_o another_o have_v never_o be_v hear_v of_o and_o though_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v invest_v by_o election_n the_o people_n have_v very_o little_a share_n in_o that_o election_n if_o mr._n hobbes_n will_v have_v exercise_v his_o talon_n in_o that_o spacious_a field_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v with_o more_o innocence_n and_o it_o may_v be_v more_o success_n and_o have_v undertake_v by_o his_o speculation_n and_o deduction_n of_o sovereign_n right_n from_o the_o nature_n need_n and_o design_n of_o man_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o just_a power_n of_o a_o monarch_n to_o relinquish_v and_o renounce_v his_o sovereignty_n with_o what_o formality_n and_o consent_n soever_o nor_o more_o in_o the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o abdicate_v and_o relinquish_v his_o sovereignty_n over_o his_o people_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n to_o withdraw_v their_o submission_n and_o obedience_n from_o he_o and_o that_o the_o practice_n of_o such_o renunciation_n though_o never_o very_o frequent_a have_v be_v the_o original_n and_o introduction_n of_o that_o mischievous_a doctrine_n sow_v among_o the_o people_n of_o their_o have_v a_o coordinate_a power_n with_o the_o sovereign_n which_o will_v be_v much_o cherish_v by_o his_o new_a institution_n since_o man_n be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v mar_v what_o they_o can_v make_v and_o may_v lawful_o destroy_v what_o they_o create_v that_o be_v the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n i_o say_v if_o he_o will_v have_v lay_v out_o his_o reason_n upon_o that_o argument_n he_o can_v have_v make_v it_o shine_v very_o plausible_o and_o may_v have_v make_v many_o proselyte_n to_o his_o opinion_n since_o many_o learned_a man_n be_v so_o much_o in_o their_o judgement_n against_o that_o right_n of_o relinquish_a and_o transfer_v in_o prince_n that_o they_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n wherein_o subject_n may_v lawful_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n that_o they_o may_v continue_v subject_n and_o to_o preserve_v their_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n from_o be_v alien_v from_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a and_o that_o no_o consent_n or_o concurrence_n can_v more_o make_v such_o a_o alienation_n lawful_a than_o it_o can_v dissolve_v the_o bond_n of_o wedlock_n and_o qualify_v both_o party_n to_o make_v a_o new_a choice_n for_o themselves_o that_o may_v be_v more_o grateful_a to_o they_o but_o he_o think_v it_o to_o be_v more_o glory_n to_o discover_v that_o to_o be_v right_a reason_n which_o all_o other_o man_n find_v to_o be_v destructive_a to_o it_o and_o page_n 91._o that_o the_o sudden_a and_o rough_a bustle_n in_o of_o a_o new_a truth_n will_v raise_v his_o fame_n as_o it_o have_v do_v that_o of_o many_o other_o heretic_n before_o and_o which_o he_o say_v do_v
alone_o and_o when_o it_o be_v once_o find_v to_o be_v in_o he_o alone_o he_o will_v not_o be_v long_o able_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o propriety_n or_o his_o own_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v machiavel_n exception_n against_o the_o entertain_n of_o foreign_a force_n that_o they_o be_v only_o mercenary_a and_o therefore_o indifferent_a in_o their_o affection_n which_o party_n win_v or_o lose_v and_o no_o doubt_n those_o soldier_n fight_v most_o resolute_o who_o fight_v to_o defend_v their_o own_o and_o sure_o they_o who_o have_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o to_o lose_v but_o their_o life_n be_v as_o apt_a to_o throw_v those_o away_o where_o they_o shall_v not_o as_o where_o they_o shall_v be_v expose_v and_o it_o be_v the_o usual_a artifice_n in_o all_o sedition_n for_o the_o leader_n and_o promoter_n of_o they_o to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o the_o tendency_n and_o consequence_n of_o such_o and_o such_o action_n do_v by_o the_o magistrate_n extend_v to_o the_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o propriety_n the_o jealousy_n of_o which_o hurry_v they_o into_o all_o those_o act_n of_o rage_n and_o despair_n which_o prove_v so_o fatal_a to_o kingdom_n and_o there_o be_v never_o yet_o a_o wise_a and_o fortunate_a prince_n who_o have_v not_o enervate_v those_o machination_n by_o all_o the_o profession_n and_o all_o the_o vindication_n of_o that_o propriety_n which_o they_o be_v so_o vigilant_a to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o wonderful_a propesterous_a foundation_n to_o support_v a_o government_n to_o declare_v that_o the_o subject_n have_v no_o propriety_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o exclude_v the_o sovereign_n from_o a_o right_n of_o dispose_v it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o prince_n in_o europe_n i_o mean_v that_o be_v civilise_v for_o of_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n from_o whence_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v borrow_v his_o model_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v in_o another_o place_n will_v be_v able_a to_o retain_v his_o sovereignty_n one_o whole_a year_n after_o he_o shall_v declare_v as_o mr._n hobbes_n do_v that_o his_o subject_n have_v no_o propriety_n in_o any_o thing_n they_o possess_v but_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o all_o they_o have_v for_o though_o they_o do_v too_o often_o invade_v that_o propriety_n and_o take_v somewhat_o from_o they_o that_o be_v not_o their_o own_o they_o bear_v it_o better_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o oppression_n and_o rapine_n and_o as_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o some_o powerful_a subject_n evil_a advice_n which_o will_v in_o time_n be_v discover_v and_o reform_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o have_v often_o fall_v out_o than_o they_o will_v ever_o do_v under_o a_o claim_n of_o right_n that_o can_v just_o take_v away_o all_o they_o have_v because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o subject_n but_o their_o own_o and_o if_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v take_v the_o pain_n and_o know_v where_o to_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o proceed_n and_o transaction_n of_o w●lliam_n the_o conqueror_n he_o will_v have_v find_v cause_n to_o believe_v that_o that_o great_a king_n do_v ever_o dexterous_o endeavour_v from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o his_o possession_n will_v not_o be_v disturb_v to_o divest_v himself_o of_o the_o title_n of_o a_o conqueror_n and_o make_v his_o legal_a claim_n to_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o will_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n who_o name_n be_v precious_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o who_o be_v know_v to_o have_v a_o great_a friendship_n for_o that_o prince_n who_o have_v now_o recover_v what_o have_v be_v he_o and_o he_o know_v so_o well_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o must_v attend_v the_o very_a imagination_n that_o the_o nation_n have_v lose_v its_o propriety_n that_o he_o make_v haste_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o assurance_n that_o they_o shall_v still_o enjoy_v all_o the_o benefit_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v still_o govern_v as_o they_o be_v during_o that_o king_n whole_a reign_n who_o have_v enough_o of_o the_o unquestionable_a demesne_n and_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v then_o possess_v without_o a_o rival_n and_o belong_v to_o those_o great_a man_n who_o have_v perish_v with_o their_o posterity_n in_o the_o battle_n with_o harold_n to_o distribute_v to_o those_o who_o have_v bear_v such_o share_n and_o run_v such_o hazard_n in_o his_o prosperous_a adventure_n and_o those_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n have_v be_v since_o govern_v by_o to_o this_o day_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o successive_a king_n with_o which_o they_o have_v gratify_v their_o subject_n in_o provide_v such_o new_a security_n for_o they_o and_o advantage_n to_o the_o public_a as_o upon_o the_o experience_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o age_n and_o time_n when_o they_o be_v make_v contribute_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n many_o of_o which_o be_v but_o the_o copy_n and_o transcript_n of_o ancient_a landmark_n make_v the_o character_n more_o plain_a the_o legible_a of_o what_o have_v be_v practise_v and_o understand_v in_o the_o precede_a age_n and_o the_o observation_n whereof_o be_v of_o the_o same_o profit_n and_o convenience_n to_o king_n and_o people_n such_o be_v the_o law_n in_o tully_n time_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n wonderful_o cite_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o tully_n never_o hear_v of_o and_o which_o indeed_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o discourse_n pag._n 127._o be_v it_o possible_a that_o tully_n can_v ever_o have_v say_v let_v the_o civil_a law_n be_v once_o abandon_v or_o but_o negligent_o guard_v not_o to_o say_v oppress_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o any_o man_n can_v be_v sure_a to_o receive_v from_o his_o ancestor_n or_o to_o leave_v to_o his_o child_n and_o again_o take_v away_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o no_o man_n know_v what_o be_v his_o own_o and_o what_o another_o man_n i_o say_v he_o can_v never_o have_v mention_v and_o insist_v upon_o this_o grand_a security_n of_o mankind_n if_o he_o have_v understand_v the_o law_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o sovereign_n who_o can_v grant_v and_o dissolve_v or_o repeal_v this_o law_n with_o the_o speak_v a_o word_n that_o his_o will_n or_o fancy_n dictate_v to_o he_o how_o can_v any_o man_n receive_v from_o his_o ancestor_n or_o leave_v to_o his_o child_n if_o he_o ben_fw-mi o●_n sure_a that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v and_o that_o his_o child_n shall_v have_v a_o propriety_n it_o be_v the_o importance_n of_o and_o delight_n in_o this_o propriety_n that_o produce_v that_o happy_a and_o beneficial_a agreement_n between_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o the_o naked_a subject_n which_o be_v mention_v before_o that_o introduce_v the_o beauty_n of_o building_n and_o the_o cultivate_a the_o earth_n by_o art_n as_o well_o as_o industry_n by_o secure_v man_n that_o they_o and_o their_o child_n shall_v dwell_v in_o the_o house_n they_o be_v at_o the_o charge_n to_o build_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v reap_v the_o harvest_n of_o those_o land_n which_o they_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n to_o sow_v whatsoever_o be_v of_o civility_n and_o good_a manner_n all_o that_o be_v of_o art_n and_o beauty_n or_o of_o real_a and_o solid_a wealth_n in_o the_o world_n be_v the_o product_n of_o this_o paction_n and_o the_o child_n of_o belove_a propriety_n and_o they_o who_o will_v strangle_v this_o issue_n desire_v to_o demolish_v all_o building_n eradicate_v all_o plantation_n to_o make_v the_o earth_n barren_a and_o mankind_n to_o live_v again_o in_o tent_n and_o nurish_v his_o cattle_n by_o successive_a march_n into_o those_o field_n where_o the_o grass_n grow_v nothing_o but_o the_o joy_n in_o propriety_n reduce_v we_o from_o this_o barbarity_n and_o nothing_o but_o security_n in_o the_o same_o can_v preserve_v we_o from_o return_v into_o it_o again_o nor_o will_v any_o man_n receive_v so_o great_a prejudice_n and_o damage_n by_o this_o return_n as_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n themselves_o who_o have_v a_o very_a ample_a recompense_n which_o they_o still_o enjoy_v by_o divide_v their_o unprofitable_a propriety_n with_o their_o subject_n have_v ever_o since_o receive_v much_o more_o profit_n from_o the_o propriety_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o subject_n than_o they_o do_v when_o it_o be_v in_o their_o own_o or_o then_o they_o do_v from_o that_o which_o they_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o and_o they_o continue_v to_o have_v the_o more_o or_o less_o
according_a to_o his_o own_o discretion_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o have_v very_o much_o oblige_v his_o sovereign_n in_o tell_v he_o so_o plain_o why_o he_o have_v compare_v he_o to_o leviathan_n because_o he_o have_v raise_v he_o to_o the_o same_o greatness_n and_o give_v he_o the_o same_o power_n which_o leviathan_n be_v describe_v to_o have_v in_o the_o 41_o chapter_n of_o job_n there_o be_v nothing_o on_o earth_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o he_o he_o be_v make_v so_o as_o not_o to_o be_v afraid_a be_v seethe_v every_o high_a thing_n to_o be_v below_o he_o and_o be_v king_n of_o all_o the_o child_n of_o pride_n job_n 41._o 33_o 34._o and_o if_o he_o have_v provide_v as_o well_o to_o secure_v his_o high_a station_n as_o he_o have_v for_o the_o abatement_n of_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o subject_a who_o he_o have_v sufficient_o humble_v he_o may_v more_o glory_n in_o his_o work_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o have_v leave_v he_o in_o so_o weak_a a_o posture_n to_o defend_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v afraid_a of_o every_o man_n and_o the_o remedy_n he_o prescribe_v afterward_o to_o keep_v his_o prodigious_a power_n from_o dissolution_n be_v as_o false_a and_o irrational_a as_o any_o other_o advice_n in_o his_o institution_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o survey_n of_o chapter_n 29._o mr._n hobbes_n take_v so_o much_o delight_n in_o reiterate_v the_o many_o ill_a thing_n he_o have_v say_v for_o fear_v they_o do_v not_o make_v impression_n deep_a enough_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o i_o may_v be_v pardon_v if_o i_o repete_fw-la again_o sometime_o what_o have_v be_v former_o say_v as_o this_o chapter_n consist_v most_o of_o the_o same_o pernicious_a doctrine_n which_o he_o declare_v before_o though_o in_o a_o other_o dress_n oblige_v i_o to_o make_v new_a or_o other_o reflection_n upon_o what_o be_v i_o think_v sufficient_o answer_v before_o and_o it_o may_v be_v repete_fw-la what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o he_o be_v so_o jealous_a that_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o better_a composition_n of_o sovereignty_n may_v be_v superior_a and_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o of_o his_o institution_n that_o be_v devise_n all_o the_o way_n he_o can_v to_o render_v it_o more_o obnoxious_a to_o dissolution_n and_o like_o a_o mountebank_n physician_n accuse_v it_o of_o disease_n which_o it_o have_v not_o that_o he_o may_v apply_v remedy_n which_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o bring_v those_o or_o worse_a disease_n and_o will_v weaken_v the_o strong_a part_n and_o support_v of_o it_o under_o pretence_n of_o cure_v its_o defect_n so_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o find_v fault_n pag._n 167._o that_o a_o man_n to_o obtain_v a_o kingdom_n be_v sometime_o content_a w●th_v l●ss_a power_n then_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v necessary_o require_v that_o be_v that_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o by_o long_a experience_n have_v be_v find_v necessary_a for_o the_o peace_n and_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o to_o this_o he_o impute_v the_o insolence_n of_o thomas_n beckett_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n pag._n 168._o who_o be_v support_v against_o harry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o subjection_n of_o ecclesiastic_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v he_o say_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o his_o reception_n when_o he_o take_v a_o oath_n not_o to_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o extravagant_a power_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o impute_v to_o the_o university_n and_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o they_o which_o reproach_n to_o the_o university_n be_v in_o a_o paragraph_n of_o his_o next_o chapter_n i_o choose_v to_o join_v in_o the_o answer_n with_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n beckett_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v so_o great_a a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o read_n history_n as_o if_o they_o be_v all_o enemy_n to_o his_o government_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n careful_o to_o peruse_v those_o from_o which_o he_o expect_v to_o draw_v some_o advantage_n to_o himself_o presume_v that_o man_n will_v not_o believe_v that_o a_o man_n who_o so_o wary_o weigh_v all_o he_o say_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o reason_n will_v ever_o venture_v to_o allege_v any_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v not_o very_o sure_a of_o but_o if_o he_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o look_v over_o the_o record_n of_o his_o own_o country_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o he_o will_v have_v find_v the_o university_n always_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o will_v have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n alone_o introduce_v his_o authority_n and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v submit_v to_o by_o their_o law_n nor_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n owe_v their_o large_a privilege_n to_o any_o donation_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o jurisdiction_n they_o will_v never_o admit_v but_o to_o the_o extreme_a devotion_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o piety_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n which_o give_v great_a donative_n and_o exemtion_n to_o the_o church_n and_o clergy_n than_o any_o other_o kingdom_n enjoy_v or_o then_o the_o pope_n give_v any_o where_o christianity_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o it_o wrought_v such_o prodigious_a effect_n in_o this_o island_n upon_o the_o barbarous_a affection_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n who_o then_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o that_o assoon_o as_o they_o give_v any_o belief_n to_o the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n they_o think_v they_o can_v not_o do_v too_o much_o to_o the_o person_n of_o those_o who_o preach_v he_o and_o know_v best_o what_o will_v be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o he_o from_o hence_o they_o build_v church_n and_o endow_v they_o liberal_o submit_v so_o entire_o to_o the_o clergy_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o sacred_a person_n that_o they_o judge_v all_o difference_n and_o he_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o good_a christian_a who_o do_v not_o entire_o resign_v himself_o to_o their_o disposal_n they_o give_v great_a exemtion_n to_o the_o church_n and_o church_n man_n and_o annex_v such_o privilege_n to_o both_o as_o testify_v the_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o the_o person_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o faith_n and_o when_o they_o suspect_v that_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o succeed_a age_n may_v not_o pay_v the_o same_o devotion_n to_o both_o they_o do_v the_o best_a they_o can_v to_o establish_v it_o by_o make_v law_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o oblige_v the_o several_a prince_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n right_n and_o privilege_n which_o themselves_o have_v grant_v and_o of_o which_o the_o pope_n know_v nothing_o nor_o indeed_o at_o that_o time_n do_v enjoy_v the_o like_o himself_o it_o be_v true_a that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o clergy_n be_v grow_v to_o a_o wonderful_a power_n over_o the_o people_n who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o more_o than_o mortal_a man_n and_o have_v sure_o a_o great_a authority_n than_o any_o clergy_n in_o christendom_n assume_v in_o those_o age_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v general_o great_a than_o in_o other_o kingdom_n than_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v since_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o during_o the_o heptarchy_n when_o those_o little_a sovereign_n maintain_v their_o power_n by_o the_o authority_n their_o clergy_n have_v with_o their_o people_n when_o they_o have_v little_a dependence_n upon_o the_o prince_n but_o when_o by_o the_o courage_n and_o success_n of_o two_o or_o three_o courageous_a prince_n and_o the_o distraction_n that_o have_v be_v bring_v upon_o they_o by_o stranger_n the_o government_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v reduce_v under_o one_o sovereign_a the_o clergy_n which_o have_v be_v always_o much_o better_o unite_v then_o the_o civil_a state_n have_v be_v be_v not_o willing_a to_o part_v with_o any_o authority_n they_o have_v enjoy_v nor_o to_o be_v think_v of_o less_o value_n than_o they_o have_v be_v former_o esteem_v and_o so_o grow_v troublesome_a to_o the_o sovereign_a power_n sometime_o by_o interrupt_v the_o progress_n of_o their_o council_n by_o delay_n and_o sometime_o by_o direct_a and_o positive_a contradiction_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o the_o confidence_n then_o to_o resort_v to_o mr._n hobbes_n original_a institution_n of_o their_o right_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n still_o remain_v fierce_a and_o barbarous_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v pliant_a in_o they_o be_v from_o the_o result_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o clergy_n they_o know_v nothing_o yet_o of_o that_o primitive_a contract_n that_o introduce_v sovereignty_n nor_o of_o that_o faith_n that_o introduce_v subjection_n they_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a for_o they_o to_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o the_o
sacred_a clergy_n with_o a_o mere_a secular_a profane_a force_n and_o therefore_o think_v how_o they_o may_v lessen_v and_o divide_v their_o own_o troublesome_a clergy_n by_o a_o conjunction_n with_o some_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a combination_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o that_o age_n have_v a_o very_a great_a name_n and_o authority_n in_o france_n where_o there_o be_v many_o sovereign_a prince_n then_o reign_v together_o he_o exercise_v a_o notable_a jurisdiction_n under_o the_o style_n of_o vicar_n of_o christ._n the_o king_n in_o england_n by_o degree_n unwary_o apply_v themselves_o to_o this_o spiritual_a magistrate_n and_o that_o he_o may_v assist_v they_o to_o suppress_v a_o power_n that_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o they_o at_o home_n they_o suffer_v he_o to_o exercise_v a_o authority_n that_o prove_v afterward_o very_o mischievous_a to_o themselves_o and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v never_o make_v pretence_n before_o and_o which_o be_v then_o hearty_o oppose_v by_o the_o university_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n till_o it_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o king_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o university_n and_o clergy_n that_o introduce_v the_o pope_n authority_n to_o sh●ke_v and_o weaken_v that_o of_o the_o king_n but_o it_o be_v the_o king_n who_o introduce_v that_o power_n to_o strengthen_v as_o he_o think_v his_o own_o howsoever_o it_o fall_v out_o and_o if_o the_o precedent_a king_n have_v not_o call_v upon_o the_o pope_n and_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o some_o of_o their_o own_o bishop_n alexander_z the_o third_z can_v never_o have_v pretend_v to_o exercise_v so_o wild_a a_o jurisdiction_n over_o henry_n the_o second_o nor_o he_o ever_o have_v submit_v to_o so_o infamous_a a_o subordination_n nor_o can_v the_o pope_n have_v undertake_v to_o assist_v beckett_n against_o the_o king_n if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o first_o appeal_v to_o he_o for_o help_v against_o beckett_n for_o the_o better_a manifestation_n of_o that_o point_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o speculation_n and_o geometry_n have_v not_o yet_o make_v a_o enquiry_n into_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v a_o short_a survey_n of_o the_o precedent_n time_n by_o which_o it_o will_v be_v evident_a how_o little_a influence_n the_o pope_n authority_n have_v upon_o the_o crown_n or_o clergy_n or_o university_n of_o england_n and_o how_o little_a ground_n he_o have_v for_o that_o fancy_n from_o whence_o soever_o he_o take_v it_o pag._n 168._o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o his_o reception_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_o by_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v not_o to_o infringe_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o they_o who_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o time_n know_v that_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v be_v the_o same_o and_o without_o any_o alteration_n that_o all_o the_o former_a king_n since_o the_o crown_n rest_v upon_o a_o single_a head_n have_v take_v which_o be_v at_o his_o coronation_n after_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o baron_n have_v take_v their_o oath_n to_o be_v his_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o archbishop_n who_o crown_v he_o present_v that_o oath_n to_o he_o which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v himself_o which_o he_o willing_o do_v to_o defend_v the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o rector_n of_o the_o same_o to_o govern_v the_o universal_a people_n subject_n to_o he_o just_o to_o establish_v equal_a law_n and_o to_o see_v they_o just_o execute_v nor_o be_v he_o more_o wary_a in_o any_o thing_n than_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o people_n may_v imagine_v that_o he_o pretend_v any_o other_o title_n to_o the_o government_n then_o by_o the_o confessor_n though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o do_v by_o degree_n introduce_v many_o of_o the_o norman_a custom_n which_o be_v find_v very_o useful_a or_o convenient_a and_o agreeable_a enough_o if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o what_o have_v be_v former_o practise_v and_o the_o common_a reproach_n of_o the_o law_n be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n put_v into_o french_a carry_v no_o weight_n with_o it_o for_o there_o be_v before_o that_o time_n so_o rude_a a_o collection_n of_o the_o law_n and_o in_o language_n as_o foreign_a to_o that_o of_o the_o nation_n british_n saxon_a danish_a and_o latin_a almost_o as_o unintelligible_a as_o either_o of_o the_o other_o that_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o digest_v into_o the_o english_a that_o be_v then_o speak_v we_o shall_v very_o little_o better_a have_v understand_v it_o than_o we_o do_v the_o french_a in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v afterward_o render_v and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n since_o a_o reduction_n into_o order_n be_v necessary_a that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o execution_n take_v care_n to_o have_v they_o in_o that_o language_n which_o himself_o best_o understand_v and_o from_o whence_o issue_v no_o inconvenience_n the_o former_a remain_v still_o in_o the_o language_n in_o which_o they_o have_v be_v write_v before_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o jurisdiction_n from_o rome_n over_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n though_o the_o infant_n christianity_n of_o some_o of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v make_v some_o journey_n thither_o upon_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v the_o most_o eminent_a martyr_n for_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o when_o it_o may_v be_v they_o can_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o security_n make_v a_o journey_n thither_o than_o they_o can_v have_v do_v to_o any_o other_o bishop_n of_o great_a notoriety_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n for_o christianity_n be_v not_o in_o those_o time_n come_v much_o near_a england_n than_o dauphine_n provence_n and_o languedoc_n in_o france_n and_o those_o province_n have_v leave_v their_o bountiful_a testimony_n of_o their_o devotion_n which_o grow_v afterward_o to_o be_v exercise_v with_o the_o same_o piety_n in_o pilgrimage_n first_o and_o then_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n without_o any_o other_o purpose_n of_o transfer_v a_o superiority_n over_o the_o english_a nation_n to_o rome_n then_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o after_o the_o arrival_n of_o austin_n the_o monk_n and_o his_o companion_n who_o be_v send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n and_o who_o never_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n in_o england_n but_o by_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o british_a clergy_n grow_v so_o jealous_a of_o their_o pretence_n that_o though_o the_o nation_n be_v exceed_o corrupt_v by_o the_o person_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pel●gius_n which_o have_v be_v spread_v full_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o austin_n come_v the_o reformation_n and_o suppression_n of_o that_o heresy_n be_v much_o retard_v by_o those_o man_n extol_n or_o mention_v the_o pope_n authority_n which_o the_o british_a bishop_n be_v so_o far_o from_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o will_v neither_o meet_v with_o they_o nor_o submit_v to_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v propose_v by_o they_o and_o declare_v very_o much_o against_o the_o pride_n and_o insolence_n of_o austin_n for_o assume_v any_o authority_n and_o because_o when_o any_o of_o they_o come_v to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o rise_v to_o receive_v they_o i_o can_v hardly_o contain_v myself_o from_o enlarge_n upon_o this_o subject_n at_o this_o time_n but_o that_o it_o will_v ●eem_v to_o many_o to_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o argument_n now_o in_o debate_n and_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v little_a resignation_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n by_o which_o when_o he_o be_v press_v he_o have_v a_o answer_n ready_a that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o or_o not_o so_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v otherwise_o i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o restrain_v my_o discourse_n to_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o when_o i_o have_v better_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o university_n of_o that_o time_n i_o shall_v give_v he_o the_o best_a satisfaction_n i_o can_v to_o the_o instance_n of_o thomas_n of_o beckett_n in_o which_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o university_n will_v be_v easy_o absolve_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n when_o william_n find_v himself_o in_o possession_n of_o england_n whatever_o application_n he_o have_v former_o make_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v then_o in_o france_n and_o as_o some_o say_v have_v receive_v from_o he_o a_o consecrate_a banner_n with_o some_o other_o relic_n beside_o one_o single_a hair_n of_o st_n peter_n for_o the_o better_a success_n of_o his_o expedition_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o discover_v any_o notable_a respect_n towards_o he_o that_o he_o express_o forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o acknowledge_v any_o man_n to_o be_v pope_n but_o he_o who_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v so_o and_o there_o be_v a_o precedent_n
of_o such_o a_o nature_n in_o his_o reign_n by_o lanfranke_a the_o arch●b_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v the_o great_a credit_n and_o authority_n with_o he_o as_o can_v be_v parallel_v by_o the_o like_a don_n or_o permit_v in_o any_o state_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v or_o permit_v in_o any_o state_n that_o be_v in_o any_o degree_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v the_o canonization_n of_o a_o saint_n there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o great_a fame_n of_o aldelmus_fw-la who_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o composition_n of_o latin_a verse_n into_o england_n and_o beside_o his_o eminent_a piety_n have_v so_o great_a a_o faculty_n in_o sing_v that_o by_o the_o music_n of_o his_o voice_n he_o wrought_v wonderful_a effect_n upon_o the_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a humour_n of_o that_o people_n insomuch_o as_o when_o they_o be_v in_o great_a multitude_n engage_v in_o a_o rude_a or_o licentious_a action_n he_o will_v put_v himself_o in_o their_o way_n and_o sing_v which_o make_v they_o all_o stand_v still_o to_o listen_v and_o he_o so_o captivate_v they_o by_o the_o melody_n that_o he_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o purpose_n and_o by_o degree_n get_v so_o much_o credit_n with_o they_o that_o he_o reduce_v they_o to_o more_o civility_n and_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o religion_n into_o which_o though_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v they_o have_v make_v little_a enquiry_n he_o live_v a_o little_a before_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o general_a testimony_n of_o the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o some_o miracle_n wrought_v by_o he_o which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v principal_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o music_n be_v report_v and_o believe_v by_o lanfrank_n edicto_fw-la sancivit_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la deinde_fw-la angliam_fw-la adelmus_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la civibus_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la ascripti_fw-la erant_fw-la honoraretur_fw-la &_o coleretur_fw-la as_o by_o the_o author_n near_o that_o time_n be_v remember_v and_o at_o large_a relate_v by_o harpsfield_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o england_n without_o any_o disapprobation_n nor_o be_v it_o probable_a that_o lanfrank_n who_o be_v a_o italian_a bear_v and_o breed_v in_o lombard_o and_o of_o great_a reputation_n for_o learning_n and_o piety_n will_v have_v assume_v that_o authority_n if_o he_o have_v believe_v that_o he_o have_v entrench_v upon_o the_o province_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o truth_n be_v canonisation_n in_o that_o age_n be_v not_o the_o chargeable_a commodity_n they_o have_v since_o grow_v to_o be_v since_o the_o pope_n have_v engross_v the_o disposal_n of_o they_o to_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o primitive_a saint_n who_o memory_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o martyrology_n very_o erroneous_o be_v by_o the_o joint_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o upon_o the_o notorious_a sanctity_n of_o their_o life_n and_o of_o their_o death_n not_o by_o any_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o any_o particular_a authority_n of_o rome_n otherwise_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o record_n of_o old_a canonisation_n there_o as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v of_o so_o many_o new_a but_o of_o so_o many_o of_o this_o nation_n who_o suffer_v in_o the_o ten_o first_o persecution_n under_o the_o roman_a governor_n more_o than_o of_o any_o other_o especial_o if_o st._n ursula_n and_o her_o eleven_o thousand_o virgin_n be_v reckon_v into_o the_o number_n there_o be_v no_o other_o record_n but_o of_o the_o day_n assign_v for_o their_o festivity_n and_o in_o their_o whole_a bullarium_n which_o for_o these_o latter_a hundred_o year_n so_o much_o abound_v in_o canonisation_n the_o first_o that_o be_v extant_a be_v of_o vldricke_n bishop_n of_o ausburg_n by_o john_n the_o fifteen_o anno_fw-la nine_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o in_o a_o very_a different_a form_n and_o much_o different_a circumstance_n from_o those_o which_o be_v now_o use_v final_o if_o the_o pope_n inhibition_n or_o interposition_n can_v have_v be_v of_o any_o moment_n in_o that_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n he_o will_v have_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v hear_v of_o it_o when_o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o plate_n and_o jewel_n of_o all_o the_o monastery_n and_o lay_v other_o great_a imposition_n upon_o the_o clergy_n which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_a to_o and_o of_o which_o they_o will_v have_v complain_v if_o they_o have_v know_v whither_o to_o have_v address_v their_o complaint_n the_o two_o next_o king_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v long_o for_o henry_n the_o first_o reign_v no_o less_o than_o five_o and_o thirty_o year_n wear_v not_o their_o crown_n so_o fast_o on_o their_o head_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o just_a title_n in_o their_o brother_n robert_n as_o prudent_o to_o provoke_v more_o enemy_n than_o they_o have_v and_o therefore_o they_o keep_v very_o fair_a quarter_n with_o paschal_n who_o be_v pope_n likewise_o many_o year_n and_o be_v content_a to_o look_v on_o unconcern_v in_o the_o fierce_a quarrel_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o for_o he_o be_v very_o powerful_a in_o france_n though_o not_o in_o italy_n and_o anselm_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v great_a contest_v with_o they_o both_o upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o have_v flee_v to_o paschal_n to_o engage_v he_o in_o his_o quarrel_n yet_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o point_n but_o courteous_o intercede_v so_o far_o with_o henry_n the_o first_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o anselm_n that_o he_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n but_o when_o he_o afterward_o desire_v to_o send_v a_o legate_n into_o england_n the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n positive_o refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o and_o whosoever_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o christendom_n as_o far_o as_o have_v reference_n to_o europe_n at_o that_o time_n how_o far_o the_o great_a kingdom_n and_o principality_n which_o do_v now_o control_v and_o regulate_v that_o ambition_n be_v from_o any_o degree_n of_o strength_n and_o power_n that_o italy_n be_v then_o crumble_v into_o more_o distinct_a government_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a that_o france_n that_o be_v now_o entire_a be_v then_o under_o the_o command_n of_o very_a many_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o the_o crown_n itself_o so_o far_o from_o any_o notable_a superiority_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v sometime_o excommunicate_v by_o his_o own_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n without_o and_o against_o the_o pope_n direction_n and_o sometime_o excommunicate_v and_o the_o kingdom_n interdict_v by_o the_o pope_n even_o whilst_o he_o reside_v in_o france_n and_o in_o council_n assemble_v by_o they_o there_o as_o in_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n that_o spain_n that_o be_v now_o under_o one_o monarch_n be_v then_o divide_v into_o the_o several_a kingdom_n of_o castille_n arragon_n valentia_n catalonia_n navarr_n and_o leon_n when_o the_o moor_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a than_o all_o the_o other_o christian_a king_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o andoluzia_n and_o estremadura_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o portugal_n be_v then_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o those_o infidel_n that_o genmany_n be_v under_o as_o many_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o it_o have_v name_n of_o city_n and_o province_n and_o that_o england_n which_o have_v now_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n annex_v to_o it_o be_v then_o beside_o the_o unsettlement_n of_o the_o english_a province_n upon_o the_o contest_v in_o the_o norman_a family_n without_o any_o pretence_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n at_o least_o without_o any_o advantage_n by_o it_o i_o say_v whosoever_o consider_v this_o will_v not_o wonder_v at_o the_o start_v make_v by_o many_o pope_n in_o that_o age_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o many_o kingdom_n that_o they_o have_v not_o before_o and_o which_o be_v then_o still_o interrupt_v and_o contradict_v and_o that_o when_o alexander_n the_o three_o come_v to_o be_v pope_n who_o reign_v about_o twenty_o year_n he_o proceed_v so_o imperious_o with_o our_o henry_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n beckett_n even_o in_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n that_o victor_n the_o five_o be_v choose_v by_o a_o contrary_a party_n and_o by_o a_o council_n call_v at_o pavia_n by_o the_o emperor_n there_o own_a and_o declare_v to_o be_v canonical_o choose_v and_o alexander_n to_o be_v no_o pope_n who_o thereupon_o flee_v into_o france_n so_o that_o if_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v not_o find_v such_o a_o condescension_n to_o be_v very_o suitable_a to_o his_o affair_n both_o in_o england_n and_o in_o france_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o will_v have_v decline_v so_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a a_o imposition_n i_o be_o afraid_a of_o give_v
their_o own_o hand_n and_o it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n that_o any_o man_n can_v believe_v that_o he_o can_v be_v as_o vigorous_o assist_v by_o people_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o lose_v as_o by_o man_n who_o defend_v he_o defend_v their_o own_o good_n and_o estate_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v their_o own_o they_o will_v never_o care_v into_o what_o hand_n they_o fall_v nor_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n divide_v by_o the_o sovereign_n consent_n that_o he_o will_v not_o exercise_v such_o a_o part_n of_o it_o but_o in_o such_o and_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o with_o such_o circumstance_n for_o he_o have_v not_o part_v with_o any_o of_o his_o sovereignty_n since_o no_o other_o man_n can_v exercise_v that_o which_o he_o forbear_v to_o exercise_v himself_o which_o can_v be_v do_v if_o he_o have_v divide_v it_o and_o it_o be_v much_o a_o great_a crime_n in_o those_o who_o be_v total_o ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n to_o endeavour_v by_o their_o wit_n and_o presumption_n to_o undermine_v they_o then_o that_o they_o who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o study_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o support_v that_o which_o only_o support_v the_o government_n much_o less_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n divide_v by_o the_o sovereign_n own_o communicate_v part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o name_n to_o those_o who_o by_o their_o education_n and_o experience_n be_v qualify_v to_o do_v it_o much_o better_a than_o he_o himself_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v as_o to_o appoint_v judge_n to_o administer_v justice_n to_o his_o people_n upon_o all_o the_o pretence_n of_o right_n which_o may_v arise_v between_o themselves_o or_o between_o he_o and_o they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v manifest_a to_o they_o and_o must_v be_v unknown_a to_o he_o who_o yet_o keep_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o punish_v those_o deputy_n if_o they_o swerve_v from_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o mischief_n which_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o read_n the_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o in_o this_o place_n then_o that_o if_o mr._n hobbes_n have_v be_v always_o of_o this_o opinion_n he_o be_v very_o much_o to_o blame_v to_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o translate_v thucyd●des_n into_o english_a in_o which_o there_o be_v so_o much_o of_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o greek_n discover_v and_o much_o more_o of_o that_o oratory_n that_o dispose_v man_n to_o sedition_n then_o in_o all_o tully_n or_o aristotle_n work_n but_o i_o suppose_v he_o have_v then_o and_o may_v still_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o very_o few_o who_o have_v take_v delight_n in_o read_v the_o book_n of_o policy_n and_o history_n of_o the_o ancient_a greek_n and_o roman_n have_v ever_o fall_v into_o rebellion_n and_o there_o be_v much_o more_o fear_n that_o the_o read_v this_o and_o other_o book_n write_v by_o he_o and_o the_o gloss_n he_o make_v upon_o they_o in_o his_o conversation_n may_v introduce_v thought_n of_o rebellion_n into_o young_a man_n by_o weaken_v and_o laugh_v at_o all_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n which_o only_o can_v dispose_v man_n to_o obedience_n and_o by_o persuade_v prince_n that_o they_o may_v safe_o and_o just_o follow_v the_o extent_n of_o their_o own_o inclination_n and_o appetite_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o must_v tire_v and_o wear_v out_o all_o subjection_n at_o least_o the_o cheerfulness_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o it_o by_o lessen_v the_o reverence_n to_o god_n almighty_a which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o king_n and_o undervalue_v all_o religion_n as_o no_o otherwise_o know_v and_o no_o otherwise_o coustitute_v then_o by_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n who_o he_o make_v a_o god_n of_o heaven_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o earth_n since_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n the_o only_a author_n of_o the_o scripture_n itself_o the_o swallow_a of_o all_o which_o opinion_n must_v be_v the_o destruction_n of_o all_o government_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o obedience_n though_o most_o of_o his_o reflection_n be_v reproach_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o his_o own_o country_n which_o he_o think_v be_v imperfect_o institute_v yet_o he_o can_v impute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o kill_a king_n whether_o regicide_n or_o tyrannicide_n to_o that_o government_n nor_o the_o unreasonable_a distinction_n of_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n to_o rob_v the_o sovereign_n of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o supremacy_n and_o divide_v one_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n from_o a_o dependence_n upon_o his_o justice_n and_o authority_n god_n be_v thank_v the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n admit_v none_o of_o that_o doctrine_n or_o such_o distinction_n to_o that_o pernicious_a purpose_n nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n or_o clergy_n of_o that_o kingdom_n however_o they_o be_v fall_v from_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o grace_n use_v any_o style_n or_o title_n but_o what_o be_v give_v or_o permit_v to_o they_o by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o therefore_o this_o controversy_n must_v be_v defend_v by_o those_o who_o just_o lie_v under_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v he_o the_o less_o because_o though_o they_o know_v he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o they_o they_o think_v he_o not_o to_o be_v of_o any_o religion_n the_o power_n of_o levy_v money_n which_o depend_v upon_o any_o general_a assembly_n he_o say_v pag._n 172._o endanger_v the_o commonwealth_n for_o want_v of_o such_o nourishment_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o life_n and_o motion_n shall_v be_v more_o proper_o enlarge_v upon_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n when_o i_o doubt_v not_o very_o wholesome_a remedy_n will_v be_v find_v for_o all_o those_o disease_n which_o he_o will_v suppose_v may_v proceed_v from_o thence_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v none_o will_v choose_v his_o desperate_a prescription_n which_o will_v cure_v the_o disease_n by_o kill_v the_o patient_n he_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n after_o all_o his_o bountiful_a donative_n to_o his_o sovereign_n with_o his_o old_a wicked_a doctrine_n that_o will_v indeed_o irreparable_o destroy_v and_o dissolve_v all_o commonwealth_n that_o when_o by_o a_o powerful_a invasion_n from_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o a_o prosperous_a rebellion_n by_o subject_n his_o sovereign_n be_v so_o far_o oppress_v that_o he_o can_v keep_v the_o field_n no_o long_o his_o subject_n owe_v he_o no_o far_o assistance_n and_o may_v lawful_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o conqueror_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o for_o though_o he_o say_v pag._n 174._o the_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_n be_v not_o extinguish_v yet_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o member_n be_v and_o so_o the_o sovereign_n be_v leave_v to_o look_v to_o himself_o there_o be_v few_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n which_o at_o some_o time_n have_v not_o be_v reduce_v by_o the_o strength_n and_o power_n of_o a_o outrageous_a enemy_n to_o that_o extremity_n that_o their_o force_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n any_o long_o which_o mr._n hobbes_n make_v the_o period_n of_o their_o subject_n loyalty_n and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n yet_o of_o these_o at_o last_o many_o prince_n have_v recover_v and_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o that_o period_n and_o arrive_v again_o at_o their_o full_a height_n and_o glory_n by_o the_o constancy_n and_o virtue_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o their_o firm_o believe_v that_o their_o obligation_n can_v not_o be_v extinguish_v as_o long_o as_o the_o right_n of_o their_o sovereign_a monarch_n be_v not_o so_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o old_a rule_n which_o sovereignty_n always_o prescribe_v to_o itself_o be_v much_o better_a and_o more_o like_a to_o preserve_v it_o than_o the_o new_a one_o which_o he_o will_v plant_v in_o their_o stead_n because_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o old_a subjection_n be_v much_o more_o faithful_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o support_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n than_o that_o new_a one_o which_o he_o be_v content_v with_o and_o prescribe_v which_o he_o will_v not_o only_o have_v determine_v as_o to_o any_o assistance_n of_o his_o natural_a sovereign_n though_o he_o confess_v pag._n 174._o his_o right_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o but_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v so_o strict_o oblige_v that_o no_o pretence_n of_o have_v submit_v h●mself_n out_o of_o fear_n can_v absolve_v he_o to_o protect_v and_o assist_v the_o usurper_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v able_a so_o that_o the_o entire_a loss_n of_o one_o battle_n according_a to_o his_o judgement_n of_o subjection_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n shall_v or_o may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o europe_n and_o this_o
scandalize_v that_o such_o monstrous_a and_o seditious_a discourse_n have_v so_o long_o escape_v a_o judicial_a examination_n and_o punishment_n must_v know_v that_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o leviathan_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o high_a time_n of_o cromwell_n wicked_a usurpation_n for_o the_o vindication_n and_o perpetuate_n whereof_o it_o be_v contrive_v and_o design_v and_o when_o all_o legal_a power_n be_v suppress_v and_o upon_o his_o majesty_n bless_a return_n that_o merciful_a and_o wholesome_a act_n of_o oblivion_n which_o pardon_v all_o treason_n and_o murder_n sacrilege_n robbery_n heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n as_o well_o with_o re●erence_n to_o their_o write_n as_o their_o person_n and_o other_o action_n do_v likewise_o wipe_v out_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o enormity_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n and_o his_o leviathan_n and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o only_a reason_n why_o the_o last_o have_v be_v no_o more_o inquire_v into_o then_o the_o former_a it_o have_v be_v think_v best_a that_o the_o impious_a doctrine_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o which_o the_o licence_n of_o those_o time_n produce_v shall_v rather_o expire_v by_o neglect_n and_o the_o repentance_n of_o the_o author_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n again_o by_o a_o solemn_a and_o public_a condemnation_n which_o may_v kindle_v some_o part_n of_o the_o old_a spirit_n with_o the_o vanity_n of_o contradiction_n which_o will_v otherwise_o in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v extinguish_v and_o it_o be_v only_o in_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o own_o power_n to_o reverse_v the_o security_n that_o act_n have_v give_v he_o by_o repete_v his_o former_a error_n by_o make_v what_o be_v his_o offspring_n in_o tyrannical_a time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n his_o more_o deliberate_a and_o legitimate_a issue_n and_o production_n in_o a_o time_n when_o a_o lawful_a government_n flourish_v which_o can_v connive_v at_o such_o bold_a transgressor_n and_o transgression_n and_o he_o will_v then_o find_v that_o it_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o sovereign_n that_o have_v consider_v it_o very_o well_o not_o by_o allow_v the_o public_a teach_n it_o but_o by_o a_o declare_a detestation_n and_o final_a snppression_n of_o it_o and_o enjoin_v the_o author_n a_o public_a recantation_n we_o shall_v conclude_v here_o our_o disquisition_n of_o his_o policy_n and_o government_n of_o his_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o recollect_v and_o state_v the_o excellent_a maxim_n and_o principle_n upon_o which_o his_o government_n be_v found_v and_o support_v that_o when_o they_o appear_v naked_a and_o uninvolve_v in_o his_o magisterial_a discourse_n man_n may_v judge_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o security_n they_o shall_v enjoy_v if_o mr._n hobbes_n doctrine_n be_v inculcate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n by_o their_o education_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o those_o master_n under_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v breed_v as_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v which_o principle_n be_v in_o these_o very_a term_n declare_v by_o he_o 1._o that_o the_o king_n word_n be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v any_o thing_n from_o any_o subject_n when_o there_o be_v need_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n of_o that_o need_n pag._n 106._o cap._n 20._o part_n 2._o 2._o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o subject_n lie_v only_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o regulate_v their_o action_n the_o sovereign_n have_v pretermit_v such_o as_o be_v the_o liberty_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o otherwise_o to_o contract_v with_o one_o another_o to_o choose_v their_o own_o abode_n their_o own_o diet_n their_o own_o trade_n of_o life_n and_o institute_v their_o child_n as_o they_o themselves_o think_v fit_a and_o the_o like_a pag._n 109._o cap._n 21._o par_fw-fr 2._o 3._o nothing_o the_o sovereign_n can_v do_v to_o a_o subject_n on_o what_o pretence_n soever_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v injustice_n or_o injury_n pag._n 109._o 4._o when_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n put_v to_o death_n a_o innocent_a subject_n though_o the_o action_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o equity_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o injury_n to_o the_o subject_n but_o to_o god_n pag._n 109._o 5._o no_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o resist_v the_o word_n of_o the_o sovereign_n but_o in_o case_n a_o great_a many_o man_n together_o have_v already_o resist_v the_o sovereign_a power_n unjust_o or_o commit_v some_o capital_a crime_n for_o which_o every_o one_o of_o they_o expect_v death_n they_o have_v liberty_n to_o join_v together_o and_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v one_o another_o pag._n 112._o 6._o if_o a_o sovereign_a demand_n or_o take_v any_o thing_n by_o pretence_n of_o his_o power_n there_o lie_v in_o that_o case_n no_o action_n at_o law_n pag._n 112._o 7._o if_o a_o subject_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o war_n or_o his_o person_n or_o his_o mean_n of_o life_n be_v within_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v his_o life_n and_o corporal_a liberty_n give_v he_o on_o condition_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o victor_n he_o have_v liberty_n to_o accept_v the_o condition_n and_o have_v accept_v it_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o he_o that_o take_v he_o pag._n 114._o 8._o if_o the_o sovereign_n banish_v the_o subject_n during_o the_o banishment_n he_o be_v no_o subject_n pag._n 114._o 6._o the_o obligation_n of_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v as_o long_o and_o no_o long_a than_o the_o power_n last_v by_o which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o pag._n 124._o 10._o whatever_o promise_v or_o covenant_n the_o sovereign_n make_v be_v void_a pag._n 89._o 11._o he_o who_o private_a interest_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v in_o a_o assembly_n may_v make_v as_o many_o friend_n as_o he_o can_v and_o though_o he_o hire_v such_o friend_n with_o money_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o injustice_n pag._n 122._o cap._n 22._o part_n 2._o 12._o the_o propriety_n which_o a_o subject_n have_v in_o his_o land_n consist_v in_o a_o right_a to_o exclude_v all_o other_o subject_n from_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o not_o to_o exclude_v their_o sovereign_n pag._n 128._o cap._n 24._o part_n 2._o 13._o when_o the_o sovereign_n command_v a_o man_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v against_o law_n the_o do_v of_o it_o be_v total_o excuse_v when_o the_o sovereign_n command_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v against_o law_n the_o command_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a fact_n be_v a_o abrogation_n of_o the_o law_n pag._n 157._o cap._n 27._o part_n 2._o 14._o though_o the_o right_n of_o a_o sovereign_a monarch_n can_v be_v extinguish_v by_o the_o act_n of_o another_o yet_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o member_n may_v for_o he_o that_o want_v protection_n may_v seek_v it_o any_o where_o and_o when_o he_o have_v it_o be_v oblige_v without_o fraudulent_a pretence_n of_o have_v submit_v himself_o out_o of_o fear_n to_o protect_v his_o protector_n as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v able_a pag._n 174._o cap._n 29._o part_n 2._o if_o upon_o the_o short_a reflection_n we_o have_v make_v upon_o these_o several_a doctrine_n as_o they_o lie_v scatter_v over_o his_o book_n and_o involve_v in_o other_o discourse_n which_o with_o the_o novelty_n administer_v some_o pleasure_n to_o the_o unwary_a reader_n the_o contagion_n thereof_o be_v not_o enough_o discover_v and_o the_o ill_a consequence_n and_o ruin_n that_o must_v attend_v king_n and_o prince_n who_o affect_v such_o a_o government_n as_o well_o as_o the_o misery_n insupportable_a to_o subject_n who_o be_v compel_v to_o submit_v to_o it_o it_o may_v be_v the_o view_n of_o the_o naked_a proposition_n by_o themselves_o without_o any_o other_o clothing_n or_o disguise_n of_o word_n may_v better_o serve_v to_o make_v they_o oqious_a to_o king_n and_o people_n and_o that_o the_o first_o will_v easy_o discern_v to_o how_o high_a a_o pinnacle_n of_o power_n soever_o he_o will_v carry_v he_o he_o leave_v he_o upon_o such_o a_o precipice_n from_o whence_o the_o least_o blast_n of_o invasion_n from_o a_o neighbour_n or_o from_o rebellion_n by_o his_o subject_n may_v throw_v he_o headlong_o to_o irrecoverable_a ruin_n and_o the_o other_o will_v as_o much_o abhor_v a_o allegiance_n of_o that_o temper_n that_o by_o any_o misfortune_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o may_v be_v absolve_v from_o and_o cease_v to_o be_v subject_n when_o their_o sovereign_n have_v most_o need_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o sure_o if_o these_o article_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n creed_n be_v the_o product_n of_o right_a reason_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o christian_a obligation_n the_o great_a turk_n may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o best_a philosopher_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o best_a christian_n the_o three_o part._n the_o survey_n of_o chapter_n 32_o 33_o 34._o as_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v a_o rational_a discourse_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o policy_n when_o the_o opinion_n and_o
judgement_n of_o all_o lawyer_n be_v exclude_v and_o all_o establish_a law_n contradict_v so_o we_o may_v well_o look_v for_o a_o worse_o of_o christian_a politics_n when_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o divine_n be_v positive_o protest_v against_o and_o new_a notion_n of_o divinity_n introduce_v as_o rule_n to_o restrain_v our_o conception_n and_o to_o regulate_v our_o understanding_n and_o as_o he_o have_v not_o deceive_v we_o in_o the_o former_a he_o will_v as_o little_o disappoint_v we_o in_o the_o latter_a but_o have_v take_v a_o brief_a survey_n of_o the_o dangerous_a opinion_n and_o determination_n in_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o two_o first_o part_n of_o his_o leviathan_n concern_v the_o constitution_n nature_n and_o right_a of_o sovereign_n and_o concern_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n which_o he_o confess_v contain_v doctrine_n very_o different_a from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v watch_v with_o the_o more_o jealousy_n for_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v not_o now_o accompany_v he_o through_o his_o remain_v two_o part_n in_o the_o same_o method_n by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o presumption_n in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o several_a place_n of_o scripture_n and_o make_v very_o unnatural_a deduction_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o lessen_v the_o dignity_n of_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o high_a action_n do_v by_o the_o great_a person_n by_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o god_n himself_o for_o if_o those_o mark_n and_o condition_n which_o he_o make_v necessary_a to_o a_o true_a prophet_n and_o without_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v be_v necessary_a moses_n be_v no_o true_a prophet_n nor_o have_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n any_o reason_n to_o believe_v and_o follow_v he_o when_o he_o will_v carry_v they_o out_o of_o egypt_n for_o he_o conclude_v from_o the_o thirteen_o chapter_n of_o deu●eronomy_n and_o the_o five_o first_o verse_n thereof_o pag._n 197._o that_o god_n will_v not_o have_v miracle_n alone_o serve_v for_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o prophet_n calling_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sorcerer_n though_o not_o so_o great_a as_o those_o of_o moses_n yet_o be_v great_a miracle_n and_o that_o how_o great_a soever_o the_o miracle_n be_v yet_o if_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o stir_v up_o revolt_v against_o the_o king_n or_o he_o that_o govern_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n he_o that_o do_v such_o miracle_n be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v otherwise_o then_o as_o send_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o allegiance_n for_o he_o say_v those_o word_n in_o the_o text_n revolt_v from_o the_o lord_n your_o god_n be_v in_o this_o place_n equivalent_a to_o revolt_v from_o the_o king_n for_o they_o have_v make_v god_n their_o king_n by_o pact_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n sina●_n whereas_o moses_n have_v no_o other_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o miracle_n which_o he_o wrought_v in_o their_o presence_n and_o in_o their_o sight_n and_o that_o which_o he_o do_v persuade_v they_o to_o be_v to_o revolt_v and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o pharaoh_n who_o be_v during_o their_o abode_n in_o egypt_n the_o only_a king_n they_o know_v and_o acknowledge_v so_o that_o in_o mr._n hobbes_n judgement_n the_o people_n may_v very_o well_o have_v refuse_v to_o believe_v he_o and_o all_o those_o prophet_n afterward_o who_o prophesy_v against_o several_a of_o the_o king_n aught_o to_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o argumentation_n against_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n be_v very_o well_o found_v when_o the_o prince_n say_v unto_o the_o king_n jer._n 38._o 4._o we_o beseech_v thou_o let_v this_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o thus_o he_o weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n when_o he_o declare_v that_o the_o city_n shall_v sure_o be_v give_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n but_o mr._n hobbes_n be_v much_o concern_v to_o weaken_v the_o credit_n of_o prophet_n and_o of_o all_o who_o succeed_v in_o their_o place_n and_o he_o make_v great_a use_n of_o that_o prophet_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o old_a prophet_n in_o the_o first_o of_o king_n when_o he_o be_v seduce_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o he_o whereas_o he_o may_v have_v know_v that_o that_o prophet_n be_v not_o so_o much_o deceive_v by_o a_o other_o as_o by_o his_o own_o wilfulness_n in_o close_v with_o the_o temptation_n of_o refresh_v himself_o by_o eat_v and_o drink_v choose_v rather_o to_o believe_v any_o man_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o against_o the_o express_a command_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n himself_o what_o his_o design_n be_v to_o make_v so_o unnecessary_a a_o enquiry_n into_o the_o author_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o scripture_n and_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v write_v and_o his_o more_o unnecessary_a inference_n that_o moses_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o five_o book_n which_o the_o christian_a world_n general_o believe_v to_o be_v write_v by_o he_o though_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n may_v be_v add_v afterward_o very_o warrantable_o and_o the_o like_a presumption_n upon_o the_o other_o book_n he_o best_a know_v but_o he_o can_v wonder_v that_o many_o man_n who_o observe_v the_o novelty_n and_o positiveness_n of_o his_o assertion_n do_v suspect_v that_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o his_o purpose_n first_o to_o lessen_v the_o reverence_n that_o be_v accustom_a to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o scripture_n themselves_o and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o before_o he_o can_v hope_v to_o have_v his_o interpretation_n of_o they_o hearken_v unto_o and_o receive_v and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o to_o allow_v they_o no_o other_o authority_n but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o in_o every_o kingdom_n there_o may_v be_v several_a and_o contrary_a book_n of_o scripture_n which_o their_o subject_n must_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o scripture_n but_o as_o the_o sovereign_a power_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v so_o which_o be_v to_o shake_v or_o rather_o overthrow_v all_o the_o reverence_n and_o submission_n which_o we_o pay_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o undoubted_a word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o put_v it_o in_o the_o same_o scale_n with_o the_o alcoran_n which_o have_v as_o much_o authority_n by_o the_o stamp_n which_o the_o grand_a signior_n put_v upon_o it_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o all_o the_o difference_n and_o controversy_n which_o have_v grow_v between_o the_o several_a sect_n of_o mahometan_n which_o be_v no_o few_o in_o number_n nor_o prosecute_v with_o less_o animosity_n between_o they_o than_o the_o dispute_v between_o christian_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n have_v all_o proceed_v from_o the_o several_a gloss_n upon_o and_o reading_n of_o the_o alcoran_n which_o be_v prescribe_v or_o tolerate_v by_o the_o several_a prince_n in_o their_o respective_a dominion_n they_o all_o pay_v the_o same_o submission_n and_o reverence_n to_o mahomet_n but_o differ_v much_o in_o what_o he_o have_v say_v and_o direct_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o grand_a signior_n and_o the_o persian_a and_o the_o petty_a prince_n under_o they_o have_v run_v into_o those_o schism_n which_o have_v give_v christianity_n much_o ease_n and_o quiet_a this_o be_v a_o degree_n of_o impiety_n mr._n hobbes_n be_v not_o arrive_v at_o when_o he_o first_o publish_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr cive_z where_o though_o he_o allow_v his_o sovereign_a power_n to_o give_v what_o religion_n it_o think_v fit_a to_o its_o subject_n he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o provide_v it_o shall_v be_v christia●●_n which_o be_v a_o caution_n too_o modest_a for_o his_o leviathan_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v preserve_v when_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o christianity_n can_v only_o be_v prove_v and_o teach_v to_o the_o people_n be_v to_o depend_v only_o for_o the_o validity_n 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o will_n understanding_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o with_o all_o possible_a submission_n reverence_n and_o resignation_n to_o that_o earthly_a power_n and_o which_o i_o do_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n have_v much_o great_a dignity_n in_o itself_o and_o more_o reverence_n due_a to_o it_o than_o it_o can_v receive_v from_o the_o unite_a testimony_n and_o declaration_n of_o all_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n with_o this_o bold_a prologue_n of_o the_o uncertain_a canon_n of_o scripture_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o true_a ratiocination_n pag._n 207._o to_o determine_v out_o of_o the_o bible_n the_o meaning_n of_o such_o word_n as_o by_o their_o ambiguity_n may_v he_o say_v render_v what_o he_o be_v to_o infer_v upon_o they_o obscure_a and_o disputable_a and_o with_o this_o licence_n he_o presume_v to_o give_v such_o unnatural_a
what_o must_v be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o that_o all_o that_o be_v do_v and_o suffer_v by_o he_o which_o be_v fore_o tell_v his_o admirable_a life_n and_o doctrine_n be_v well_o know_v to_o they_o all_o they_o have_v be_v present_a at_o his_o trial_n and_o at_o his_o death_n and_o have_v with_o their_o eye_n see_v the_o terrible_a circumstance_n of_o it_o they_o have_v see_v he_o bury_v and_o the_o jew_n have_v provident_o appoint_v a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n who_o have_v without_o remorse_n behold_v his_o passion_n to_o watch_v his_o tomb_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o this_o vigilance_n the_o body_n be_v not_o find_v but_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v himself_o and_o what_o have_v be_v by_o the_o prophet_n foretold_v of_o he_o the_o three_o day_n he_o be_v rise_v of_o which_o there_o be_v so_o many_o eie-witness_n who_o have_v see_v and_o confer_v with_o he_o for_o many_o day_n and_o have_v at_o last_o behold_v with_o their_o bodily_a eye_n his_o body_n ascend_v in_o the_o air_n towards_o heaven_n and_o beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o this_o be_v see_v and_o know_v by_o all_o the_o people_n the_o preacher_n and_o declarer_n of_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v very_o extraordinary_a man_n by_o the_o daily_a miracle_n they_o wrought_v by_o which_o such_o multitude_n be_v compel_v &_o can_v not_o resi_v believe_v all_o they_o say_v and_o promise_v to_o observe_v the_o precept_n they_o enjoin_v but_o all_o this_o be_v nothing_o other_o and_o much_o great_a number_n do_v and_o lawful_o may_v refuse_v to_o do_v either_o for_o mr._n hobbes_n say_v positive_o pag._n 281._o that_o the_o people_n have_v liberty_n to_o interpret_v the_o scripture_n to_o themselves_o till_o such_o time_n as_o there_o shall_v be_v pastor_n that_o can_v autorize_v a_o interpreter_n who_o interpretation_n shall_v be_v general_o stand_v to_o but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v till_o king_n be_v pastor_n or_o pastor_n king_n so_o that_o what_o the_o apostle_n or_o our_o saviour_n himself_o have_v say_v lay_v no_o obligation_n upon_o those_o who_o hear_v they_o we_o have_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o be_v concern_v so_o much_o to_o extend_v those_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o their_o fright_n to_o moses_n speak_v thou_o to_o we_o and_o we_o will_v hear_v th●e_n to_o such_o a_o absolute_a obligation_n of_o their_o obedience_n since_o without_o it_o he_o say_v pag._n 283._o they_o have_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o have_v receive_v the_o ten_o commandment_n since_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o approach_v the_o mountain_n by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v hear_v what_o god_n say_v to_o moses_n but_o that_o obligation_n that_o they_o will_v hear_v moses_n make_v all_o sure_a again_o and_o so_o they_o come_v to_o receive_v they_o yet_o he_o confess_v pag._n 282._o that_o they_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v the_o second_o table_n for_o god_n law_n because_o they_o be_v all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o for_o those_o of_o the_o first_o table_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o israelite_n which_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o enlarge_v his_o commentary_n upon_o the_o three_o commandment_n in_o which_o he_o say_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n they_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o speak_v rash_o of_o their_o king_n nor_o d●spute_v his_o r●ght_n nor_o the_o commission_n of_o mole_n and_o aaron_n his_o lieutenant_n it_o be_v their_o own_o obligation_n speak_v thou_o to_o we_o and_o we_o will_v hear_v etc._n etc._n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v they_o as_o law_n and_o pag._n 283._o the_o judicial_a law_n which_o godprescribe_v to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o levitical_a law_n the_o rule_n prescribe_v touch_v the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n because_o law_n he_o say_v only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o promise_n of_o obedience_n to_o moses_n and_o so_o he_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a inquiry_n into_o the_o authenticalness_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n in_o which_o chase_n i_o be_o weary_a of_o follow_v he_o and_o conclude_v pag._n 284._o that_o whoever_o offer_v we_o any_o other_o rule_n which_o the_o sovereign_a rule_n have_v not_o pr●scr●bed_o they_o be_v but_o counsel_n and_o advice_n which_o whether_o good_a or_o bad_a he_o that_o be_v counsel_v may_v without_o injustice_n refuse_v to_o observe_v and_o pag._n 285._o that_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v there_o only_a law_n where_o the_o lawful_a civil_a pow●r_n have_v make_v it_o so_o since_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o a_o law_n that_o be_v within_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o by_o that_o word_n be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v obey_v as_o such_o it_o must_v likewise_o by_o his_o rule_n still_o subsist_v by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_n for_o he_o can_v by_o his_o word_n to_o morrow_n abrogate_v that_o which_o this_o day_n he_o make_v a_o law_n so_o that_o if_o a_o christian_a sovereign_a be_v succeed_v by_o a_o sovereign_n who_o be_v a_o jew_n or_o a_o evil_a christian_a he_o may_v abrogate_v that_o law_n by_o which_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v within_o the_o canon_n of_o scripture_n and_o then_o the_o subject_n must_v neither_o pag._n 285._o in_o their_o action_n or_o discourse_n observe_v the_o same_o and_o can_v only_o private_o wish_v that_o they_o have_v liberty_n to_o practise_v they_o by_o which_o the_o confess_a word_n of_o god_n must_v be_v make_v void_a and_o control_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o man_n and_o he_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o aver_v that_o the_o very_a council_n hold_v by_o the_o apostle_n in_o which_o they_o use_v this_o style_n it_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o to_o we_o etc._n etc._n have_v no_o authority_n to_o oblige_v any_o body_n pag._n 286._o since_o the_o apostle_n can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n who_o can_v only_o persuade_v not_o command_n for_o they_o who_o have_v no_o kingdom_n can_v make_v no_o law_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v leviathan_n have_v now_o lay_v about_o he_o and_o perform_v his_o full_a function_n which_o make_v he_o worthy_a to_o receive_v a_o more_o reasonable_a answer_n than_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o private_a person_n or_o of_o the_o university_n to_o give_v he_o and_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o the_o state_n itself_o to_o reward_v he_o for_o to_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o his_o desert_n mr._n hobbes_n have_v invest_v the_o sovereign_n with_o his_o absolute_a independent_a power_n by_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n and_o david_n and_o solomon_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v that_o for_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n there_o be_v no_o civil_a sovereign_n to_o meddle_v with_o it_o but_o that_o the_o direction_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n appertain_v to_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o those_o who_o be_v ordain_v by_o they_o he_o find_v a_o way_n to_o invest_v his_o christian_a monarch_n with_o that_o jurisdiction_n and_o supremacy_n by_o the_o right_a all_o heathen_a sovereign_n have_v who_o have_v the_o name_n of_o pastor_n of_o the_o people_n because_o there_o be_v no_o subject_a that_o can_v lawful_o teach_v the_o people_n but_o by_o their_o permission_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o no_o body_n can_v think_v that_o the_o right_n of_o heathen_a king_n be_v take_v away_o by_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n who_o never_o ordain_v that_o king_n for_o believe_v in_o he_o shall_v be_v depose_v that_o be_v subject_v to_o any_o but_o himself_o and_o therefore_o christian_a prince_n be_v still_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o their_o people_n and_o have_v power_n to_o ordain_v what_o pastor_n they_o please_v to_o teach_v the_o church_n but_o to_o make_v their_o title_n the_o more_o unquestionable_a he_o resort_v to_o the_o title_n he_o find_v out_o for_o his_o sovereign_n by_o institution_n that_o from_o the_o pa●t_n and_o covenant_n which_o the_o people_n make_v to_o and_o with_o each_o other_o he_o become_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o that_o make_v himself_o sovereign_n by_o his_o irresistible_a power_n without_o any_o election_n pact_n or_o covenant_n likewise_o be_v the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o have_v the_o same_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o if_o he_o be_v by_o their_o election_n he_o find_v now_o that_o the_o christian_a sovereign_a assoon_o as_o he_o be_v christian_a become_v the_o
reason_n which_o prove_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o so_o mr._n hobbes_n who_o when_o history_n control_v he_o think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o say_v if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o as_o unreasonable_o follow_v the_o same_o method_n and_o will_v by_o the_o ill_a consequence_n which_o will_v flow_v from_o such_o a_o right_n divest_v the_o pope_n of_o a_o authority_n which_o he_o confident_o say_v be_v grant_v to_o he_o immediate_o by_o our_o saviour_n and_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o his_o predecessor_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o which_o if_o true_a all_o the_o argument_n from_o reason_n may_v fortify_v but_o can_v never_o shake_v a_o right_a so_o found_v upon_o a_o clear_a and_o plain_a grant_n from_o one_o who_o have_v a_o original_a power_n to_o grant_v and_o wherewith_o the_o possession_n have_v go_v ever_o since_o he_o therefore_o who_o will_v pertinent_o answer_v and_o control_v these_o pretence_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n can_v well_o do_v if_o it_o will_v not_o cross_v some_o other_o of_o his_o doctrine_n must_v do_v it_o by_o positive_o deny_v any_o such_o grant_n which_o never_o be_v nor_o ever_o can_v be_v produce_v in_o such_o plain_a and_o significant_a term_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o most_o inferior_a office_n in_o any_o church_n or_o state_n he_o will_v make_v it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n no_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v the_o least_o pretence_n to_o any_o such_o sovereignty_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v it_o with_o what_o a_o torrent_n of_o contradiction_n it_o be_v reject_v he_o will_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o all_o that_o power_n which_o that_o see_v assume_v be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o restore_v to_o they_o again_o when_o they_o be_v oppress_v by_o their_o own_o faction_n and_o schism_n and_o by_o more_o powerful_a enemy_n he_o will_v point_v out_o the_o very_a article_n of_o time_n when_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n into_o italy_n and_o the_o foul_a art_n practise_v by_o the_o pope_n their_o authority_n by_o degree_n increase_v to_o a_o great_a height_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o charlemagne_n in_o make_v they_o great_a temporal_a prince_n against_o the_o inconvenience_n whereof_o he_o think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v when_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o succeed_a emperor_n to_o make_v all_o the_o pope_n he_o will_v show_v they_o many_o wonderful_a accident_n by_o which_o the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n grow_v to_o decay_v and_o the_o weakness_n of_o all_o neighbour_n king_n and_o prince_n by_o the_o rebellion_n in_o their_o several_a kingdom_n and_o their_o unreasonable_a bloody_a war_n among_o themselves_o and_o then_o the_o artifices_fw-la still_o practise_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o foment_n those_o division_n and_o to_o contribute_v to_o their_o own_o greatness_n &_o usurpation_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v one_o century_n of_o year_n from_o st._n peter_n to_o this_o time_n that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v some_o notorious_a opposition_n and_o contradiction_n to_o that_o supremacy_n which_o be_v argument_n enough_o that_o it_o be_v never_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o catholic_a verity_n all_o this_o he_o will_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a as_o likewise_o that_o no_o prince_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n who_o at_o present_a be_v most_o indulgent_a to_o it_o as_o all_o of_o they_o be_v in_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o their_o own_o affair_n look_v upon_o it_o as_o such_o and_o that_o a_o submission_n to_o the_o pope_n authority_n except_o it_o be_v command_v or_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o law_n be_v not_o take_v for_o a_o part_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o kingdom_n but_o that_o of_o england_n this_o be_v the_o method_n that_o must_v be_v take_v towards_o the_o enervate_a those_o high_a pretence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v vigorous_o pursue_v by_o one_o well_o verse_v in_o the_o pontifical_a history_n in_o which_o he_o need_v no_o other_o witness_n then_o their_o own_o record_n i_o mean_v popish_a writer_n all_o the_o world_n will_v be_v convince_v except_o only_o such_o prince_n who_o be_v very_o well_o pay_v for_o the_o communication_n of_o part_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n to_o he_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o out_o of_o his_o own_o dominion_n so_o much_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a schoolmaster_n which_o mr._n hobbes_n seem_v willing_a to_o confer_v upon_o he_o the_o survey_n of_o chapter_n 43._o he_o who_o have_v take_v so_o ill_a a_o survey_n of_o heaven_n if_o self_n be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v a_o good_a guide_n for_o the_o way_n thither_o which_o be_v the_o business_n of_o his_o forty_o three_o chapter_n and_o which_o into_o how_o little_a room_n soever_o he_o bring_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o find_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o his_o old_a expedient_a his_o sovereign_n command_n since_o the_o most_o prescribe_v and_o know_v way_n which_o have_v be_v think_v to_o lead_v thither_o be_v quite_o damn_v up_o by_o he_o the_o scripture_n pag._n 323._o that_o which_o make_v the_o patriarch_n and_o the_o prophet_n of_o old_a to_o believe_v be_v god_n himself_o who_o speak_v unto_o they_o supernatural_o and_o the_o person_n who_o the_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n that_o converse_v with_o christ_n believe_v be_v our_o saviour_n himself_o but_o of_o we_o to_o who_o neither_o god_n the_o father_n nor_o our_o saviour_n ever_o speak_v he_o say_v it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o person_n who_o we_o believe_v be_v god_n so_o that_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n ever_o since_o our_o saviour_n time_n have_v have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o the_o reputation_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v make_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n which_o prince_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o christian_n now_o hear_v speak_v from_o god_n and_o to_o who_o consequent_o they_o be_v behold_v for_o their_o salvation_n admit_v that_o single_a contract_a article_n jesus_n be_v christ_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o he_o confess_v that_o he_o who_o hold_v that_o foundation_n jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n hold_v express_o all_o that_o he_o see_v right_o deduce_v from_o it_o and_o implicit_o all_o that_o be_v consequent_a thereunto_o though_o he_o have_v not_o skill_n enough_o to_o discern_v the_o consequence_n i_o demand_v still_o how_o they_o shall_v believe_v this_o article_n who_o their_o sovereign_n forbid_v to_o look_v upon_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o scripture_n which_o be_v all_o the_o evidence_n they_o can_v have_v for_o it_o and_o yet_o he_o say_v pag._n 327._o for_o the_o belief_n of_o this_o article_n we_o be_v to_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o a_o angel_n from_o heaven_n much_o more_o of_o any_o mortal_a man_n if_o he_o teach_v the_o contrary_a i_o know_v well_o he_o reconcile_v this_o contradiction_n by_o believe_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o deny_v with_o the_o tongue_n have_v the_o example_n of_o naaman_n but_o how_o shall_v he_o believe_v in_o his_o heart_n if_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o if_o he_o do_v come_v to_o believe_v in_o his_o heart_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v what_o affection_n and_o duty_n can_v he_o have_v for_o that_o sovereign_n who_o will_v not_o be_v save_v himself_o and_o require_v he_o to_o renounce_v his_o saviour_n he_o must_v be_v content_a with_o a_o mere_a verbal_a affection_n without_o any_o influence_n upon_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v much_o less_o duty_n than_o he_o require_v towards_o his_o sovereign_n who_o he_o be_v so_o entire_o to_o obey_v that_o he_o must_v say_v all_o he_o bid_v he_o say_v and_o do_v all_o he_o bid_v he_o do_v so_o much_o more_o duty_n he_o require_v for_o his_o earthly_a then_o for_o his_o heavenly_a sovereign_n i_o wish_v with_o all_o my_o heart_n that_o mr._n hobbes_n do_v remember_v or_o believe_v his_o own_o good_a rule_n in_o the_o end_n of_o this_o chapter_n which_o will_v have_v preserve_v he_o from_o many_o presumtion_n which_o administer_v great_a trouble_n and_o grief_n to_o his_o reader_n for_o his_o sake_n pag._n 331._o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a word_n but_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o writer_n that_o give_v the_o true_a light_n by_o which_o any_o writing_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v and_o they_o that_o insist_v upon_o single_a text_n without_o consider_v the_o main_a design_n can_v derive_v n●thing_v from_o they_o clear_o but_o rather_o by_o cast_v atom_n of_o scripture_n as_o dust_n before_o man_n eye_n make_v every_o thing_n more_o obscure_a than_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a artifice_n he_o say_v of_o those_o that_o seek_v
can_v in_o the_o other_o part_n he_o do_v but_o repete_fw-la what_o he_o have_v former_o and_o in_o other_o place_n say_v of_o eternal_a life_n and_o everlasting_a death_n be_v a_o profess_a adversary_n to_o eternity_n and_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o allow_v to_o all_o which_o somewhat_o have_v likewise_o be_v say_v before_o and_o i_o shall_v add_v no_o more_o than_o what_o himself_o say_v of_o some_o pope_n apply_v some_o place_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v their_o authority_n over_o king_n and_o prince_n that_o it_o be_v not_o argue_v from_o scripture_n but_o a_o wanton_a insult_a over_o prince_n so_o in_o truth_n he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o argue_v from_o as_o insult_v upon_o the_o scripture_n by_o pervert_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o unnatural_a signification_n which_o never_o occur_v to_o any_o man_n but_o himself_o and_o will_v be_v best_a answer_v by_o that_o authority_n which_o ought_v to_o control_v such_o presumptuous_a undertaker_n for_o why_o shall_v any_o particular_a man_n enter_v into_o dispute_n with_o he_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o eternity_n of_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o everlastingness_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o hell_n as_o if_o they_o be_v point_n in_o controversy_n when_o no_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o world_n make_v or_o admit_v the_o least_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v of_o either_o nor_o can_v any_o man_n imagine_v why_o he_o lead_v we_o into_o this_o his_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n but_o that_o he_o may_v resume_v again_o all_o those_o argument_n which_o lie_v scatter_v through_o the_o several_a chapter_n of_o his_o book_n and_o which_o can_v never_o prevail_v whilst_o there_o be_v any_o light_n to_o direct_v the_o understanding_n by_o he_o renew_v his_o particular_a dream_n of_o pag._n 335._o god_n peculiar_a kingdom_n over_o the_o jew_n only_o which_o cease_v and_o be_v determine_v by_o and_o in_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n which_o he_o say_v he_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o the_o thirty_o five_o chapter_n as_o he_o believe_v he_o have_v do_v every_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v once_o affirm_v how_o weak_o or_o erroneous_o soever_o and_o from_o the_o not_o understand_v this_o or_o not_o comprehend_v that_o from_o that_o time_n of_o saul_n god_n have_v be_v without_o a_o kingdom_n and_o we_o be_v not_o under_o any_o other_o king_n by_o pact_n but_o our_o civil_a soveraigns●_n man_n he_o say_v be_v fall_v in_o the_o error_n that_o the_o present_a church_n be_v christ_n kingdom_n but_o what_o argumentation_n can_v a_o man_n hold_v with_o he_o who_o from_o the_o not_o understand_v or_o believe_v that_o dissolution_n of_o god_n kingdom_n in_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n which_o no_o body_n ever_o hear_v of_o but_o from_o he_o deduce_v the_o pope_n challenge_v to_o be_v vicar_n general_a of_o christ_n in_o the_o present_a church_n the_o introduction_n of_o purgatory_n and_o transubstantiation_n and_o all_o other_o error_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o take_v great_a pain_n to_o confute_v and_o will_v persuade_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o only_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o general_a error_n of_o eternal_a life_n and_o everlasting_a death_n which_o make_v he_o so_o solemn_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o nullity_n of_o either_o by_o so_o many_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o can_v never_o be_v difficult_a for_o he_o to_o do_v in_o this_o and_o any_o other_o particular_a that_o occur_v to_o he_o to_o prove_v whilst_o he_o may_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o pervert_v the_o current_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o some_o text_n in_o scripture_n to_o his_o own_o purpose_n and_o to_o wrest_v and_o torture_v word_n to_o comply_v with_o his_o extravagant_a wi●_n and_o logic_n and_o when_o he_o can_v decline_v the_o take_a notice_n of_o other_o text_n which_o manifest_o control_v his_o unnatural_a gloss_n he_o may_v acquiesce_v in_o a_o confession_n that_o they_o be_v very_o hardly_o to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o doctrine_n receive_v pag._n 347._o nor_o he_o say_v be_v it_o any_o shame_n to_o confess_v the_o profoundness_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v too_o great_a to_o be_v sound_v by_o the_o shortness_n of_o human_a understanding_n which_o be_v prudent_o and_o modest_o consider_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o chapter_n or_o rather_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o book_n may_v have_v save_v the_o labour_n and_o the_o reproach_n of_o most_o of_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o he_o have_v unwary_o or_o absurd_o quote_v from_o the_o beginning_n and_o which_o presumption_n and_o method_n he_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o book_n and_o as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v if_o a_o diligent_a peruser_n of_o the_o whole_a do_v mark_v what_o himself_o say_v in_o one_o place_n that_o will_v full_o answer_v what_o he_o affirm_v in_o another_o his_o book_n will_v need_v no_o other_o refutation_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o his_o most_o material_a argument_n against_o the_o everlastingness_n of_o hell_n fire_n in_o this_o chapter_n that_o pag._n 345._o it_o seem_v very_o hard_a to_o say_v that_o god_n who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o mercy_n that_o do_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n all_o that_o he_o will_v that_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n in_o his_o disposal_n that_o work_v in_o man_n both_o to_o do_v and_o to_o will_v and_o without_o who_o free_a gift_n a_o man_n have_v neither_o a_o inclination_n to_o good_a nor_o repentance_n of_o evil_n shall_v punishment_n transgression_n without_o any_o end_n of_o time_n and_o with_o all_o the_o extremity_n of_o torture_n that_o man_n can_v imagine_v or_o more_o all_o which_o will_v not_o require_v nor_o can_v receive_v a_o full_a answer_n than_o he_o himself_o prescribe_v when_o he_o will_v establish_v the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o his_o institute_v sovereign_a he_o say_v pag._n 153._o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o which_o do_v injury_n without_o other_o limitation_n then_o that_o of_o his_o own_o will_n shall_v suffer_v punishment_n without_o other_o limitation_n then_o that_o of_o his_o will_n who_o law_n be_v thereby_o violate_v and_o so_o i_o shall_v keep_v he_o no_o long_o company_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n the_o survey_n of_o chapter_n 45._o i_o shall_v not_o presume_v to_o except_v against_o so_o many_o of_o mr._n hobbes_n his_o definition_n but_o that_o pretend_v to_o so_o much_o plainness_n and_o perspicuity_n and_o have_v declare_v the_o necessary_a use_n of_o definition_n to_o be_v for_o the_o settle_v the_o signification_n of_o word_n without_o which_o he_o say_v pag._n 15._o a_o man_n that_o seek_v precise_a truth_n will_v find_v himself_o entangle_v in_o word_n as_o a_o bird_n in_o lime_n twigg_n the_o more_o he_o struggle_v the_o more_o belimed_a and_o observe_v that_o rule_n for_o the_o most_o part_n throughout_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o book_n except_o where_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a for_o his_o own_o purpose_n sometime_o to_o perplex_v and_o belime_v his_o reader_n yet_o in_o the_o two_o last_o part_n suppose_v that_o he_o have_v enough_o captivate_v they_o to_o believe_v any_o thing_n he_o say_v he_o take_v more_o care_n to_o fit_v his_o definition_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o assertion_n then_o that_o his_o assertion_n may_v natural_o result_v from_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o definition_n especial_o since_o he_o have_v get_v into_o his_o kingdom_n of_o darkness_n he_o take_v less_o care_n to_o illustrate_v the_o instance_n and_o simile_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o use_v and_o so_o good_a philosopher_n may_v comprehend_v what_o he_o mean_v he_o be_v content_a to_o leave_v his_o less_o know_a reader_n involve_v and_o puzzle_v among_o hard_a word_n with_o which_o they_o have_v not_o use_v to_o keep_v company_n as_o he_o begin_v this_o chapter_n with_o the_o definition_n of_o sight_n which_o will_v not_o make_v any_o man_n see_v the_o far_o or_o the_o better_a pag._n 352._o that_o sight_n be_v a_o imagination_n make_v by_o the_o impression_n on_o the_o organ_n of_o sight_n by_o lucid_a body_n either_o in_o one_o direct_a line_n or_o in_o many_o line_n reflect_v from_o opaque_n or_o refract_v in_o the_o passage_n through_o diaphanous_a ●o●ies_n which_o produce_v in_o live_a creature_n in_o who_o god_n have_v place_v such_o organ_n a_o imagination_n of_o the_o object_n from_o whence_o the_o impression_n proceed_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v that_o many_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o have_v give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o all_o he_o say_v may_v have_v find_v themselves_o in_o this_o definition_n entangle_v in_o word_n as_o a_o bird_n in_o lime_n twigg_n and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o this_o place_n to_o tell_v they_o what_o sight_n be_v
in_o religion_n which_o lie_v scatter_v through_o those_o other_o two_o part_n that_o man_n may_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o consequence_n and_o bethink_v themselves_o whether_o christianity_n be_v advance_v and_o consequent_o whether_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n be_v provide_v for_o and_o secure_v by_o such_o doctrine_n 1._o those_o book_n of_o scripture_n only_o be_v canonical_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o every_o nation_n which_o be_v establish_v for_o such_o by_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o each_o nation_n pag._n 199._o 2._o none_o can_v know_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v god_n word_n though_o all_o true_a christian_n believe_v it_o but_o they_o to_o who_o god_n himself_o ●ath_v reveal_v it_o supernatural_o pag._n 205._o 3._o man_n ought_v to_o consider_v who_o have_v next_o under_o god_n the_o authority_n of_o govern_v christian_n man_n and_o to_o observe_v for_o a_o rule_n that_o doctrine_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v teach_v that_o be_v all_o subject_n ought_v to_o profess_v that_o religion_n which_o the_o sovereign_a enjoine_n whether_o he_o be_v christian_a or_o heathen_a pag._n 232._o 4._o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o king_n that_o dwell_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v on_o earth_n pag._n 240_o 241._o 5._o the_o immortal_a life_n begin_v not_o in_o man_n till_o the_o resurrection_n and_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o have_v for_o cause_n not_o his_o specifical_a nature_n and_o generation_n but_o promise_n pag._n 241._o 6._o god_n enemy_n and_o their_o torment_n after_o judgement_n appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n to_o have_v their_o place_n upon_o earth_n pag._n 242._o the_o fire_n shall_v be_v unquenchable_a and_o the_o torment_n everlasting_a after_o the_o resurrection_n but_o it_o can_v therefore_o be_v infer_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v be_v cast_v into_o that_o fire_n or_o be_v torment_v with_o those_o torment_n shall_v endure_v and_o resist_v they_o so_o as_o to_o be_v eternal_o burn_v and_o torture_v and_o yet_o never_o be_v destroy_v or_o die_v pag._n 245._o 7._o there_o shall_v be_v a_o second_o death_n of_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v be_v condemn_v at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n after_o which_o he_o shall_v die_v no_o more_o the_o scripture_n affirm_v not_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o eternal_a life_n therein_o of_o any_o individual_a person_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a a_o everlasting_a death_n pag._n 245._o 8._o the_o salvation_n we_o be_v to_o look_v for_o be_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n for_o since_o god_n throne_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v his_o footstool_n it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n that_o his_o subject_n shall_v have_v any_o place_n so_o high_a as_o his_o throne_n or_o high_a than_o his_o footstool_n pag._n 247._o 9_o if_o we_o be_v command_v by_o our_o lawful_a prince_n to_o say_v we_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o christ_n we_o may_v obey_v such_o his_o command_n pag._n 271._o 10._o none_o can_v be_v martyr_n for_o christ_n but_o they_o that_o converse_v with_o he_o on_o earth_n and_o see_v he_o after_o he_o be_v rise_v for_o a_o witness_n must_v have_v see_v what_o he_o testify_v or_o else_o his_o testimony_n be_v not_o good_a pag._n 272._o 11._o none_o can_v be_v a_o martyr_n who_o have_v not_o a_o warrant_n to_o preach_v christ_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o none_o but_o such_o who_o be_v send_v to_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n pag._n 273._o 12._o to_o teach_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n that_o jesus_n be_v christ_n and_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o to_o say_v that_o man_n be_v bind_v after_o they_o believe_v it_o to_o obey_v those_o who_o tell_v they_o so_o against_o the_o law_n and_o command_n of_o their_o sovereign_n but_o they_o do_v wise_o to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o christ_n hereafter_o in_o patience_n and_o faith_n with_o obedience_n to_o their_o present_a magistrate_n pag._n 274._o 13._o the_o authority_n of_o earthly_a sovereign_n being_n not_o to_o be_v put_v down_o till_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v manifest_a we_o do_v not_o in_o baptism_n constitute_v over_o we_o another_o authority_n by_o which_o our_o external_a action_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v in_o this_o life_n pag._n 274._o 14._o they_o who_o receive_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o sin_n therein_o pag._n 286._o 15._o christian_n king_n have_v power_n to_o baptise_v to_o preach_v to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o to_o consecrate_v both_o temple_n and_o person_n to_o god_n service_n etc._n etc._n 297._o 16._o no_o man_n shall_v live_v in_o torment_n everlasting_o pag._n 345._o 17._o to_o pray_v voluntary_o to_o the_o king_n for_o fair_a weather_n or_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o god_n only_o can_v do_v for_o we_o be_v divine_a worship_n and_o idolatry_n but_o if_o a_o king_n compel_v a_o man_n to_o it_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n or_o other_o great_a corporal_a punishment_n it_o be_v not_o idolatry_n pag._n 360._o 17._o if_o one_o be_v no_o pastor_n or_o of_o eminent_a reputation_n for_o knowledge_n in_o christian_a doctrine_n do_v external_a honour_n to_o a_o idol_n for_o fear_n and_o a_o other_o follow_v he_o this_o be_v no_o scandal_n give_v for_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o follow_v such_o example_n pag._n 362._o and_o now_o i_o hope_v he_o have_v make_v a_o ample_a paraphrase_n upon_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o definition_n he_o g●ve_v of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o his_o leviathan_n when_o he_o define_v pag._n 26._o religion_n to_o be_v f●ar_o of_o power_n invisible_a feign_v by_o the_o mind_n or_o imagine_v from_o tale_n public_o tell_v and_o when_o the_o seed_n he_o sow_v for_o religion_n to_o grow_v from_o or_o to_o consist_v in_o be_v opinion_n of_o ghost_n ignorance_n of_o second_o cause_n devotion_n towards_o what_o man_n fear_v and_o take_v thing_n casual_a for_o prognostic_n these_o among_o other_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o mr._n hobbes_n in_o his_o two_o last_o part_n which_o i_o believe_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o christian_n be_v assoon_o renounce_v as_o pronounce_v and_o which_o indeed_o need_v little_a other_o confutation_n than_o the_o recite_v they_o yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o many_o man_n will_v say_v how_o scandalous_a soever_o the_o assertion_n seem_v to_o be_v since_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o scripture_n and_o cite_v several_a text_n out_o of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o make_v good_a the_o worst_a of_o his_o opinion_n it_o be_v pity_n that_o his_o ignorance_n or_o perverseness_n in_o those_o interpretation_n have_v not_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o manifest_v that_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n can_v not_o admit_v that_o interpretation_n and_o what_o the_o genuine_a sense_n thereof_o be_v which_o consideration_n have_v be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o necessary_a if_o these_o error_n have_v be_v publish_v and_o those_o gloss_n make_v and_o own_a by_o any_o national_a church_n or_o any_o body_n of_o learned_a man_n but_o it_o may_v be_v think_v too_o great_a a_o presumption_n for_o a_o private_a man_n a_o stranger_n to_o divinity_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o put_v unnatural_a interpretation_n upon_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n the_o better_a to_o apply_v they_o and_o make_v they_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o own_o corrupt_a purpose_n and_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o scripture_n and_o to_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o and_o without_o the_o least_o authority_n or_o shadow_n that_o the_o like_a interpretation_n be_v ever_o make_v before_o by_o any_o other_o man_n i_o say_v such_o a_o person_n can_v reasonable_o expect_v that_o any_o body_n shall_v too_o serious_o examine_v all_o his_o frivolous_a and_o light_a suggestion_n and_o endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v those_o text_n from_o such_o impossible_a interpretation_n yet_o if_o any_o man_n think_v it_o worth_a his_o pain_n i_o be_o well_o content_a that_o he_o receive_v that_o honour_n and_o will_v still_o hope_v that_o mr._n hobbes_n may_v be_v so_o well_o instruct_v in_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o end_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o may_v better_o discern_v the_o eternity_n of_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n in_o the_o next_o world_n and_o so_o we_o conclude_v our_o discourse_n upon_o his_o book_n and_o examine_v what_o he_o say_v in_o his_o conclusion_n the_o review_n and_o conclusion_n be_v only_o a_o abridgement_n and_o contract_n the_o most_o contagious_a poison_n that_o run_v through_o the_o book_n into_o a_o less_o vessel_n or_o volume_n lest_o they_o who_o will_v not_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o read_v the_o book_n or_o read_v it_o may_v by_o inadvertency_n and_o incogitancy_n not_o be_v hurt_v enough_o by_o it_o may_v here_o in_o less_o room_n and_o more_o naked_o