Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
prince_n	king_n	law_n	prerogative_n	2,294	5	10.0658	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A03760	Certaine sermons made in Oxford, anno Dom. 1616 VVherein, is proued, that Saint Peter had no monarchicall power ouer the rest of the Apostles, against Bellarmine, Sanders, Stapleton, and the rest of that companie. By Iohn Howson, Doctor in Diuinitie, and prebendarie of Christ-Church; now Bishop of Oxon. Published by commandement.	Howson, John, 1557?-1632.	1622 (1622)	STC 13879; ESTC S104261	94,968	168

gospel_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a by_o positive_a law_n civil_a or_o municipal_a and_o that_o the_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n of_o prince_n which_o afford_v their_o subject_n a_o interest_n in_o the_o state_n both_o aristocratical_a and_o democraticall_a for_o the_o more_o ready_a and_o easy_a government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v hold_v and_o continue_v by_o prescription_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o now_o they_o hold_v many_o land_n and_o tithe_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o the_o church_n now_o do_v so_o the_o king_n ought_v also_o to_o loose_v and_o forgo_v his_o original_a right_n and_o native_a prerogative_n 23._o but_o as_o they_o teach_v for_o their_o advantage_n sometime_o that_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o certain_a miniment_n and_o trifle_n as_o we_o may_v term_v they_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n so_o they_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la and_o nulla_fw-la lex_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la in_o those_o main_a point_n which_o touch_v his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o there_o be_v ever_o in_o a_o king_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o inbred_a power_n limit_v only_o with_o justice_n and_o equity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d absolute_a dominion_n and_o universal_a command_n and_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o subjection_n to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n only_o ius_n regis_fw-la which_o can_v be_v alienate_v or_o communicate_v with_o any_o subject_n no_o not_o with_o the_o king_n son_n without_o either_o renounce_n or_o divide_v his_o empire_n plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la which_o can_v be_v empty_v or_o frustrate_v by_o the_o king_n consent_n no_o not_o for_o his_o own_o time_n without_o right_n of_o revocation_n final_o manus_fw-la regius_fw-la which_o can_v be_v shorten_v without_o wound_v his_o majesty_n which_o wound_n though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o take_v be_v deep_a and_o more_o dangerous_a in_o that_o prerogative_n which_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n then_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n huc_fw-la usque_fw-la zelus_fw-la meus_fw-la thus_o far_o my_o zeal_n have_v carry_v i_o i_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n 24._o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v you_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v make_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o monarch_n but_o all_o this_o be_v usurpation_n and_o abhor_v from_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o the_o primitive_a practice_n for_o a_o monarchy_n be_v prohibit_v as_o i_o have_v note_v etc._n conc._n 2._o §._o 35.36_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o government_n ecclesiastical_a which_o be_v aristocratical_a the_o apostle_n and_o their_o first_o successor_n enjoy_v neither_o riches_n nor_o coercive_v power_n nor_o domination_n or_o honour_n or_o such_o monarchical_a prerogative_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v among_o they_o in_o spiritual_a thing_n or_o do_v rerum_fw-la consecratus_fw-la &_o omniae_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la apta_fw-la &_o connexa_fw-la for_o the_o propagation_n of_o that_o spiritual_a government_n 25._o all_o which_o be_v by_o abuse_n now_o inveterate_a dissolve_a and_o a_o diverse_a government_n by_o usurpation_n establish_v but_o because_o we_o enforce_v the_o first_o institution_n from_o which_o they_o can_v appeal_v it_o be_v apostolical_a by_o practice_n and_o original_a of_o our_o saviour_n ordinaon_n their_o art_n be_v as_o i_o say_v res_fw-la difiunctas_fw-la definitionibus_fw-la connectere_fw-la and_o devise_v such_o a_o definition_n for_o the_o church_n as_o may_v fit_v with_o a_o monarchy_n and_o such_o a_o definition_n of_o a_o monarchy_n as_o may_v sort_v with_o the_o church_n utramque_fw-la rem_fw-la falso_fw-la naturae_fw-la termino_fw-la definientes_fw-la 26._o for_o where_o the_o church_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o ancient_a credes_fw-la to_o be_v una_fw-la sancta_fw-la catholica_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la without_o any_o other_o particular_a mention_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o that_o it_o be_v apostolica_fw-la not_o petrina_n only_o descend_v by_o succession_n from_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o aristocracy_n not_o from_o saint_n peter_n alone_o in_o a_o monarchy_n and_o where_o saint_n cyprian_n describe_v it_o according_a to_o the_o government_n to_o be_v aristocratical_a 9_o cypr._n l._n 4._o epist_n 9_o as_o we_o call_v it_o say_v ecclesia_fw-la catholica_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la cohaerentium_fw-la sibi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la glutino_fw-la copulata_fw-la the_o catholic_a church_n be_v one_o consist_v of_o many_o priest_n or_o bishop_n join_v together_o in_o one_o unity_n and_o where_o stapleton_n in_o the_o intrinsical_n and_o essential_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o term_v it_o make_v no_o other_o mention_n of_o the_o government_n 5._o staple_n relect_v count_v 1._o q._n 4._o be_v 5._o but_o that_o it_o be_v legitimè_fw-la ordinata_fw-la and_o after_o in_o a_o full_a definition_n as_o he_o call_v it_o or_o rather_o description_n have_v this_o only_a for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v collectione_n &_o ordine_fw-la membrorum_fw-la una_fw-la which_o ordo_fw-la sanders_n describe_v thus_o ut_fw-la iam_fw-la inde_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la unus_fw-la presbyter_n multis_fw-la fidelium_fw-la familijs_fw-la unus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la presbyteris_fw-la etiam_fw-la multis_fw-la item_n multis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la unus_fw-la praefuerit_fw-la primus_fw-la for_o though_o he_o dispute_v for_o a_o monarchy_n he_o be_v glad_a in_o conclusion_n to_o bring_v forth_o a_o primacy_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o definition_n or_o description_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o sanders_n de_fw-fr visib_fw-la monarch_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o which_o incline_v to_o aristocracy_n bellarmine_n the_o first_o that_o ever_o i_o observe_v to_o strengthen_v his_o cause_n put_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o monarchy_n into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n and_o say_v nostra_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la 2._o bellar._n de_fw-fr eccles_n mil._n l._n 3._o c._n 2._o ecclesiam_fw-la esse_fw-la coetum_fw-la hominum_fw-la eiusdem_fw-la christianae_n fidei_fw-la professione_n &_o eorundem_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la communione_fw-la colligatum_fw-la sub_fw-la regimine_fw-la legitimorum_fw-la pastorum_fw-la if_o here_o he_o have_v stay_v he_o have_v accord_v with_o saint_n cyprian_n and_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o modern_a writer_n in_o their_o definition_n but_o add_v precipuè_fw-fr sub_fw-la regimine_fw-la unius_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la vicarij_fw-la romani_fw-la pontificis_fw-la he_o corrupt_v the_o definition_n and_o join_v subtlety_n and_o falsehood_n together_o for_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v vicar_n to_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o his_o monarchy_n over_o the_o church_n and_o he_o be_v subtle_a when_o he_o say_v praecipuè_fw-la as_o i_o have_v note_v heretofore_o for_o he_o hold_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v with_o suarez_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o jesuite_n that_o the_o church_n be_v absolutè_fw-la sub_fw-la regimine_fw-la unius_fw-la monarchae_n absolute_o under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o monarch_n for_o say_v they_o the_o catholic_n hold_v that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o monarch_n 27._o which_o subtlety_n also_o appear_v by_o the_o explication_n of_o that_o definition_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v which_o definition_n say_v he_o have_v three_o part_n first_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n second_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o last_o their_o subjection_n to_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n where_o that_o which_o seem_v aristocratical_a in_o the_o definition_n design_v the_o regiment_n of_o many_o pastor_n with_o one_o primate_n be_v omit_v in_o the_o explication_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n absolute_o subject_v to_o one_o monarch_n of_o rome_n 28._o but_o if_o there_o be_v unius_fw-la rei_fw-la una_fw-la definitio_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o unum_fw-la esse_fw-la but_o one_o definition_n of_o a_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o essence_n of_o it_o if_o a_o definition_n do_v brief_o and_o absolute_o contain_v proprias_fw-la rei_fw-la alicuius_fw-la qualitates_fw-la the_o proper_a quality_n of_o any_o thing_n if_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o then_o this_o can_v now_o be_v the_o true_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n because_o it_o be_v not_o neither_o can_v have_v be_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o they_o make_v their_o crede_fw-la as_o antiquity_n hold_v for_o neither_o be_v saint_n peter_n put_v then_o into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n from_o who_o the_o pope_n derive_v all_o his_o prerogative_n neither_o be_v there_o seat_v any_o bishop_n at_o rome_n at_o that_o time_n nor_o certain_a year_n after_o to_o put_v into_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n while_o saint_n peter_n be_v at_o antioch_n and_o at_o other_o city_n but_o bellarmine_n who_o know_v it_o to_o be_v true_a art_n orat_fw-la cic._n de_fw-fr orat_fw-la involutae_fw-la rei_fw-la notitiam_fw-la definiendo_fw-la

take_v notice_n of_o 22.25_o luc._n 22.25_o reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la dominantur_fw-la eye_n &_o qui_fw-la habent_fw-la eas_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la benefici_fw-la vocantur_fw-la vos_fw-fr autem_fw-la non_fw-la sis_fw-la you_o must_v not_o be_v king_n you_o must_v not_o domineer_v the_o government_n of_o my_o church_n be_v not_o monarchical_a nor_o like_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o world_n 41._o bellarmine_n see_v this_o clear_a evidence_n against_o this_o pretend_a monarchy_n and_o feel_v the_o wait_n of_o it_o think_v all_o will_v be_v well_o if_o he_o can_v decline_v the_o force_n of_o this_o blow_n and_o therefore_o fall_v to_o his_o accustom_a shift_n and_o say_v that_o a_o monarchy_n be_v not_o here_o deny_v but_o the_o corruption_n and_o deflexion_n of_o a_o monarchy_n into_o tyranny_n for_o he_o say_v 10._o bellar._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif_n l._n 5._o c._n 10._o dominum_fw-la illis_fw-la verbis_fw-la non_fw-la prohibere_fw-la dominatum_fw-la qualis_fw-la esse_fw-la potest_fw-la principum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la piorum_fw-la sed_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la regum_fw-la ignorantium_fw-la deum_fw-la qui_fw-la tyranni_fw-la potiùs_fw-la sunt_fw-la quam_fw-la reges_fw-la god_n forbid_v not_o such_o government_n as_o godly_a king_n and_o prince_n use_v but_o the_o government_n of_o such_o king_n as_o know_v not_o god_n who_o be_v rather_o tyrant_n than_o king_n 42._o but_o see_v his_o inconstancy_n and_o thereby_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o answer_n here_o he_o say_v our_o saviour_n forbid_v a_o tyrannical_a not_o a_o regal_a government_n unto_o his_o church_n but_o in_o his_o three_o book_n he_o affirm_v that_o our_o saviour_n deny_v both_o 23._o bellar._n de_fw-fr pontif_n rom._n l._n 3._o c._n 23._o prohibet_fw-la say_v he_o dominatum_fw-la regium_fw-la atque_fw-la tyrannicum_fw-la ijs_fw-la qui_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la proeesse_fw-la debent_fw-la he_o forbid_v both_o regal_a and_o tyrannical_a dominion_n to_o all_o those_o who_o must_v govern_v his_o church_n but_o lest_o he_o shall_v enter_v his_o action_n of_o injury_n for_o charge_v he_o wrongful_o with_o a_o contradiction_n which_o be_v a_o great_a blemish_n to_o so_o valiant_a a_o champion_n i_o do_v imagine_v that_o in_o this_o place_n he_o do_v confound_v regium_fw-la and_o tyrannicum_fw-la and_o make_v they_o synonimae_n in_o hatred_n and_o detestation_n of_o king_n and_o monarch_n be_v one_o of_o that_o number_n 2.10_o 2_o pet._n 2.10_o which_o saint_n peter_n say_v shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d despiser_n of_o domination_n &_o government_n 8._o jude_n 8._o and_o saint_n jude_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d blasphemer_n and_o slanderer_n of_o regal_a majesty_n and_o true_o that_o same_o vis_fw-fr jesuitica_n &_o ipsa_fw-la professio_fw-la maledicendi_fw-la do_v seem_v to_o undertake_v and_o promise_v so_o much_o 43._o but_o the_o former_a interpretation_n if_o these_o two_o be_v different_a make_v well_o for_o his_o purpose_n and_o that_o sense_n say_v he_o be_v evident_a patet_fw-la how_o think_v you_o by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o the_o ancient_a church_n no_o but_o yet_o clear_o enough_o ex_fw-la verborum_fw-la graecorum_n proprietate_fw-la by_o the_o proper_a signification_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n but_o that_o be_v no_o sure_a rule_n for_o we_o always_o may_v reason_v from_o the_o use_n of_o a_o word_n in_o the_o scripture_n not_o from_o the_o propriety_n sometime_o we_o must_v admit_v a_o metaphor_n or_o a_o allegory_n and_o dispute_v from_o a_o figurative_a and_o not_o from_o the_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o as_o saint_n augustine_n say_v johan._n aug._n trac_n 47._o super_fw-la johan._n per_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la christus_fw-la multa_fw-la est_fw-la viz._n petra_fw-la ostium_fw-la lapis_fw-la angularis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la per_fw-la proprietatem_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la christ_n be_v many_o thing_n figurative_o which_o proper_o he_o be_v not_o as_o namely_o a_o rock_n a_o door_n the_o corner_n stone_n etc._n etc._n 44._o but_o we_o will_v admit_v it_o for_o this_o place_n the_o propriety_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n shall_v bear_v it_o matthaeus_n non_fw-la ait_fw-la say_v he_o reges_fw-la gentium_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._o dominantur_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la sed_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n violent_a dominantur_fw-la therefore_o not_o regal_a or_o monarchical_a government_n be_v deny_v but_o tyrannical_a only_o but_o though_o saint_n matthew_n say_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yet_o s._n luke_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o business_n say_v from_o our_o saviour_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o we_o may_v reply_v to_o bellarmine_n lucas_n non_fw-fr ait_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o violent_a dominantur_fw-la but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominantur_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la therefore_o by_o his_o own_o interpretation_n not_o only_o tyrannical_a which_o be_v he_o corruption_n of_o a_o good_a regiment_n but_o regal_a and_o monarchical_a which_o be_v a_o perfect_a kind_n of_o regiment_n be_v deny_v the_o apostle_n and_o church_n of_o god_n in_o saint_n matthew_n the_o tyranny_n in_o saint_n luke_n the_o monarchy_n 45._o bellarmine_n can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o saint_n matthew_n use_v one_o word_n and_o saint_n luke_n the_o other_o in_o the_o same_o argument_n sed_fw-la quid_fw-la prodest_fw-la videre_fw-la eum_fw-la veritatem_fw-la as_o lactantius_n say_v quam_fw-la nec_fw-la defensurus_fw-la est_fw-la 3._o lactan._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o nec_fw-la secuturus_fw-la what_o be_v it_o the_o better_a for_o he_o to_o see_v and_o know_v the_o truth_n which_o he_o will_v neither_o defend_v nor_o follow_v he_o play_v on_o the_o advantage_n and_o supposal_n either_o of_o the_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n of_o some_o supine_n reader_n 46._o but_o lest_o he_o shall_v reply_v yet_o without_o all_o show_n of_o reason_n that_o saint_n luke_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v by_o saint_n matthew_n rather_o than_o saint_n matthew_n by_o saint_n luke_n first_o we_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v not_o our_o assent_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v tyrannical_a government_n but_o we_o have_v his_o own_o confession_n that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v dominari_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la therefore_o if_o the_o holy_a ghost_n intend_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o both_o the_o evangelist_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o do_v then_o by_o both_o the_o word_n absolute_a dominion_n or_o monarchical_a regality_n be_v forbid_v if_o they_o intend_v two_o sense_n than_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v deny_v and_o we_o have_v our_o purpose_n 47._o second_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n luke_n 22._o that_o regal_a or_o monarchical_a government_n be_v forbid_v there_o 22._o luke_n 22._o for_o st._n luke_n say_v those_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o the_o apostle_n must_v not_o be_v like_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o as_o have_v power_n over_o they_o and_o be_v term_v bountiful_a but_o potestas_fw-la est_fw-la quaedam_fw-la magna_fw-la perfectio_fw-la 92._o abulens_n sup_v mat._n c._n 20._o q._n 92._o nam_fw-la de_fw-la potissimis_fw-la attributis_fw-la divinis_fw-la ponitur_fw-la power_n be_v a_o certain_a great_a perfection_n for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a attribute_n of_o god_n and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v ever_o take_v in_o bonam_fw-la partem_fw-la in_o a_o good_a sense_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o man_n which_o be_v bear_v lame_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 4.8_o act_n 4.8_o act_v 4._o and_o it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la beneficio_fw-la for_o a_o benefit_n 1_o tim._n 6._o 6.2_o 1_o tim._n 6.2_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v apply_v to_o our_o saviour_n by_o saint_n peter_n act_v 10._o 10.38_o act_n 10.38_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o saviour_n say_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v like_o king_n no_o not_o the_o best_a king_n who_o take_v their_o denomination_n of_o liberality_n and_o bounty_n 48._o for_o bounty_n be_v a_o kingly_a virtue_n &_o maximè_fw-la regium_fw-la est_fw-la quos_fw-la volunt_fw-la ad_fw-la honores_fw-la extollere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v most_o princely_a for_o king_n to_o grace_n with_o honour_n who_o they_o please_v and_o they_o who_o king_n advance_v must_v be_v honour_v by_o the_o people_n 1st_a jac._n 1st_a therefore_o when_o saint_n james_n forbid_v we_o to_o honour_v they_o which_o be_v rich_a he_o make_v a_o exception_n to_o it_o say_v si_fw-mi tamen_fw-la perficitis_fw-la legem_fw-la regalem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n bene_fw-la facitis_fw-la 9_o verse_n 8_o &_o 9_o notwithstanding_o if_o you_o fulfil_v the_o royal_a law_n etc._n etc._n you_o do_v well_o but_o if_o you_o regard_v the_o person_n you_o commit_v sin_n where_o catetan_n observe_v that_o rich_a man_n may_v chance_v to_o be_v honour_v for_o two_o cause_n locum_fw-la caietan_n super_fw-la locum_fw-la altera_fw-la est_fw-la ex_fw-la personarum_fw-la acceptione_n the_o one_o be_v out_o

monarchy_n ascribe_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o so_o to_o the_o pope_n here_o be_v unus_fw-la princeps_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o be_v regimen_fw-la universale_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o be_v independentia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d here_o be_v plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o by_o consequent_a as_o suarez_n note_n potestas_fw-la legislativa_fw-la 2._o suarez_n de_fw-fr leg._n lib._n 4._o c._n 3._o n._n 2._o and_o then_o by_o another_o consequent_a coercive_v power_n for_o he_o that_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n as_o aristotle_n say_v 10._o ethic._n 10._o have_v power_n to_o enforce_v it_o 15._o and_o hereupon_o follow_v to_o the_o pope_n all_o the_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n dispensandi_fw-la potestas_fw-la dispensandi_fw-la which_o natural_o belong_v unto_o temporal_a monarch_n as_o namely_o 8._o suarez_n lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr leg._n cap._n 12._o n._n 8._o potestas_fw-la dispensandi_fw-la secum_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la legibus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la illis_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipse_fw-la ligatur_fw-la a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o law_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o they_o concern_v or_o oblige_v a_o king_n which_o be_v only_o quoad_fw-la vim_o directivam_fw-la not_o coactivam_fw-la quae_fw-la sententia_fw-la say_v suar._n communis_fw-la est_fw-la in_o summo_fw-la pontifice_fw-la hold_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o it_o hold_v in_o every_o temporal_a monarch_n or_o king_n quoad_fw-la leges_fw-la civiles_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o civil_a and_o positive_a law_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v omnem_fw-la hominem_fw-la capacem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la 7._o suarez_n tom._n 5._o in_o 3._o tho._n disp_n 40._o sect._n 7._o n._n 7._o esse_fw-la etiam_fw-la capacem_fw-la irregularitatis_fw-la yet_o this_o exception_n must_v be_v put_v to_o the_o rule_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o pope_n si_fw-mi in_o terris_fw-la habeat_fw-la superiorem_fw-la if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o monarch_n which_o they_o false_o affirm_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o have_v no_o superior_a so_o that_o licet_fw-la contingat_fw-la homicidium_fw-la committere_fw-la irregularis_fw-la non_fw-la fiet_fw-la though_o he_o chance_v to_o commit_v murder_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v irregular_a quia_fw-la cum_fw-la irregularitas_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la pontificio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ipsum_fw-la pontificem_fw-la summum_fw-la comprehendere_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la irregularitas_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la vim_o coercivam_fw-la legis_fw-la which_o reach_v not_o the_o pope_n because_o of_o his_o monarchy_n and_o absolute_a superiority_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n 16._o and_o herewithal_o they_o infer_v another_o monarchical_a prerogative_n to_o the_o pope_n tributa_fw-la imponendi_fw-la tributa_fw-la which_o be_v proper_a to_o king_n which_o be_v potestas_fw-la imponendi_fw-la tributa_fw-la not_o only_o in_o his_o own_o territory_n temporal_a where_o he_o have_v directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la as_o other_o king_n have_v but_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a ad_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la finem_fw-la for_o a_o spiritual_a end_n as_o namely_o to_o defend_v the_o church_n from_o infidel_n and_o heretic_n potest_fw-la summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la imponere_fw-la tributa_fw-la temporalia_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v quia_fw-la sub_fw-la eâ_fw-la ratione_fw-la habet_fw-la supremam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o temporalibus_fw-la for_o by_o that_o reason_n he_o have_v supreme_a authority_n over_o every_o king_n temporalty_n 17._o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n as_o also_o in_o subsidium_fw-la sibi_fw-la necessarium_fw-la he_o may_v directè_fw-la impose_v tribute_n upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n and_o reserve_v a_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o for_o himself_o 14._o suar._n de_fw-fr leg._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 14._o quia_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la ordine_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la &_o directè_fw-la est_fw-la supremus_fw-la princeps_fw-la totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o supremus_fw-la dispensator_fw-la bonorum_fw-la eius_fw-la this_o monarchical_a prerogative_n suarez_n maintain_v nobilitandi_fw-la potestas_fw-la nobilitandi_fw-la 18._o from_o thence_o also_o be_v draw_v this_o monarchical_a prerogative_n potestas_fw-la nobilitandi_fw-la which_o in_o the_o church_n be_v call_v potestas_fw-la ordinis_fw-la hierarchici_n which_o be_v the_o power_n to_o create_v bishop_n 27._o suar._n de_fw-fr leg._n l._n 4._o cap._n 4._o n._n 27._o arch-bishop_n and_o patriach_n qui_fw-la ordo_fw-la say_v suarez_n non_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la petri_n constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la for_o say_v he_o most_o false_o and_o absurd_o as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o due_a place_n all_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v create_v by_o the_o other_o apostle_n saint_n paul_n saint_n john_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o consequent_o all_o since_o their_o time_n have_v have_v their_o succession_n honour_n and_o dignity_n mediâ_fw-la authoritate_fw-la petri_n jbid._n suar._n jbid._n mediatè_fw-la vel_fw-la immediatè_fw-la and_o so_o consequent_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n integrum_fw-la potestas_fw-la restituendi_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la 19_o from_o thence_o also_o they_o challenge_v another_o prerogative_n monarchical_a which_o be_v potestas_fw-la restituendi_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la sententiam_fw-la passos_fw-la a_o power_n to_o free_v those_o that_o be_v condemn_v for_o he_o can_v absolve_v not_o only_o those_o who_o belong_v to_o his_o definite_a diocese_n as_o he_o be_v episcopus_fw-la romanus_n but_o any_o man_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n as_o he_o be_v pontifex_n romanus_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o he_o can_v absoluere_fw-la defunctum_fw-la à_fw-la censurâ_fw-la &_o uti_fw-la indulgentijs_fw-la concessis_fw-la pro_fw-la defunctis_fw-la and_o yet_o which_o be_v strange_a not_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o territory_n for_o that_o be_v absurd_a for_o any_o monarch_n to_o challenge_v wherefore_o to_o make_v that_o good_a although_o the_o use_n of_o those_o indulgence_n be_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o grant_v to_o man_n in_o their_o life_n for_o their_o present_a use_n yet_o a_o certain_a effect_n of_o that_o use_n communicatur_fw-la defunctis_fw-la &_o acceptatur_fw-la in_o coelis_fw-la be_v bestow_v on_o the_o dead_a and_o ratify_v in_o heaven_n quia_fw-la totum_fw-la hoc_fw-la cadit_fw-la sub_fw-la territorium_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la pontifici_fw-la concessam_fw-la 18._o suarez_n de_fw-fr leg._n l._n 8._o c._n 26._o n._n 18._o both_o heaven_n and_o earth_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n territory_n as_o suarez_n say_v 20._o final_o infamiâ_fw-la potestas_fw-la absoluendi_fw-la ab_fw-la infamiâ_fw-la because_o it_o be_v find_v among_o the_o prerogative_n of_o king_n quandoque_fw-la absoluere_fw-la paenam_fw-la &_o non_fw-la infamiam_fw-la quandoque_fw-la &_o paenam_fw-la &_o infamiam_fw-la abolere_fw-la sometime_o to_o acquit_v from_o punishment_n but_o not_o from_o infamy_n and_o sometime_o to_o pardon_v both_o punishment_n and_o infamy_n that_o no_o prerogative_n may_v be_v want_v to_o the_o pope_n usurp_a monarchy_n 4._o tho._n 2_o 2d_o q._n 68_o be_v 4._o potest_fw-la infamiam_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la remittere_fw-la say_v thomas_n which_o privilege_n be_v harsh_a the_o school_n distinguish_v of_o it_o and_o understand_v it_o de_fw-fr infamiâ_fw-la iuris_fw-la not_o facti_fw-la for_o labem_fw-la illam_fw-la 4._o soto_n de_fw-fr instit_fw-la &_o jure_fw-la l._n 5._o q._n 5._o be_v 4._o quae_fw-la turpi_fw-la facto_fw-la annexa_fw-la est_fw-la nemo_fw-la delere_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o soto_n conclude_v no_o man_n whosoever_o can_v wash_v out_o that_o stain_n of_o infamy_n which_o by_o nature_n inher_v to_o a_o foul_a wicked_a action_n because_o say_v he_o ad_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la potentia_fw-la if_o the_o infamy_n be_v inherent_a by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fact_n not_o positive_a by_o law_n 21._o thus_o you_o see_v if_o king_n have_v lose_v their_o prerogative_n and_o royalty_n where_o you_o may_v find_v they_o even_o in_o the_o pope_n usurp_a monarchy_n where_o they_o be_v on_o foot_n and_o in_o daily_a practice_n or_o contemplation_n in_o which_o discourse_n i_o do_v somewhat_o the_o more_o enlarge_v myself_o that_o you_o may_v take_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o due_a consideration_n of_o they_o and_o the_o natural_a ground_n from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v because_o this_o age_n have_v many_o monarchomachos_n i_o may_v say_v theomachos_n in_o oppose_a god_n divine_a institution_n in_o the_o natural_a prerogative_n which_o belong_v to_o king_n 22._o for_o those_o schismatickes_n in_o religion_n who_o affect_v statize_v and_o cantonize_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o they_o will_v have_v popular_a and_o superintend_v in_o the_o church_n which_o they_o will_v have_v presbyterial_a do_v at_o their_o meeting_n private_a and_o public_a prefer_v as_o the_o only_a deformity_n of_o church_n &_o commonwealth_n the_o monarchical_a prerogative_n of_o king_n and_o the_o aristocratical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n to_o be_v redress_v fond_o imagine_v out_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o affect_a and_o well-suited_n ignorance_n to_o their_o profession_n that_o the_o natural_a prerogative_n of_o king_n which_o be_v inbred_a in_o their_o crown_n and_o the_o evangelicall_a power_n of_o bishop_n which_o be_v ingraft_v by_o the_o

aperire_fw-la will_v seem_v honest_o and_o final_o to_o determine_v this_o doubt_n and_o resolve_v this_o question_n but_o delude_v the_o simple_a supine_n reader_n with_o a_o new_a false_a subtle_a and_o counterfeit_a definition_n of_o the_o church_n 29._o have_v thus_o by_o subtlety_n fit_v the_o church_n to_o a_o monarchy_n by_o thrust_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n into_o the_o definition_n of_o it_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o church-governement_n which_o be_v aristocratical_a will_v not_o bear_v that_o absolute_a power_n of_o one_o monarch_n eccles_n cypr._n de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la eccles_n for_o saint_n cyprian_n say_v hoc_fw-la esse_fw-la caeteros_fw-la apostolos_fw-la quod_fw-la suit_n &_o petrus_n pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la praeditos_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n in_o dignity_n and_o honour_n between_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o saint_n peter_n nor_o consequent_o between_o other_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o a_o matter_n of_o precedency_n and_o order_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o society_n they_o do_v therefore_o frame_v out_o such_o a_o monarchy_n as_o may_v suit_n with_o this_o aristocracy_n and_o college_n of_o bishop_n which_o monarchy_n as_o bellarmine_n describe_v it_o require_v 3._o bellar._n de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o ut_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o repub_fw-la summus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la princeps_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la imperet_fw-la &_o nulli_fw-la subijciatur_fw-la which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a description_n of_o a_o true_a monarch_n but_o when_o he_o add_v what_o kind_n of_o man_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o monarch_n he_o annihilate_v the_o former_a description_n for_o say_v he_o notwithstanding_o this_o monarch_n be_v summus_fw-la princeps_fw-la &_o nulli_fw-la subijciatur_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la imperet_fw-la tamen_fw-la praesides_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la vel_fw-la civitatum_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la regis_fw-la vicarij_fw-la sive_fw-la annui_fw-la judices_fw-la sed_fw-la very_fw-la principes_fw-la his_o subject_n which_o govern_v his_o city_n or_o province_n must_v not_o be_v lieutenant_n or_o annual_a precedent_n or_o judge_n but_o true_a and_o absolute_a prince_n or_o monarch_n as_o the_o chief_a monarch_n be_v qui_fw-la &_o imperio_fw-la summi_fw-la principis_fw-la obediant_fw-la &_o interim_n provinciam_fw-la vel_fw-la civitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la non_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alienam_fw-la set_v ut_fw-la propriam_fw-la moderentur_fw-la who_o must_v obey_v the_o chief_a monarch_n and_o yet_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v in_o their_o city_n and_o province_n 30._o this_o kind_n of_o government_n or_o monarchy_n for_o aught_o i_o have_v read_v be_v find_v in_o utopia_n only_o to_o be_v absolute_a prince_n king_n or_o monarch_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o another_o monarch_n which_o imply_v contradiction_n to_o be_v absolute_o first_o and_o yet_o second_o to_o another_o of_o the_o same_o order_n to_o be_v sovereign_a governor_n and_o yet_o subject_a to_o a_o great_a of_o the_o same_o society_n to_o be_v a_o monarch_n and_o govern_v alone_o and_o yet_o obey_v a_o superior_a monarch_n in_o his_o own_o estate_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d collega_fw-la to_o have_v ius_n regis_fw-la and_o yet_o arbitrium_fw-la subditi_fw-la all_o which_o be_v abhor_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o monarch_n and_o imply_v contradiction_n 31._o and_o where_o he_o do_v instance_n and_o affirm_v the_o like_a monarchical_a government_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n under_o duke_n judge_n and_o king_n it_o be_v false_a and_o fallacious_a for_o the_o government_n under_o moses_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ap._n joseph_n count_v ap._n dei_fw-la imperium_fw-la that_o of_o the_o judge_n if_o it_o be_v not_o theocraticall_a be_v aristocratical_a not_o monarchical_a their_o power_n be_v limit_v to_o the_o war_n only_o they_o have_v not_o the_o prerogative_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o monarch_n nor_o that_o ius_n regis_fw-la which_o be_v mention_v 1_o sam._n 8._o they_o can_v not_o impose_v tribute_n and_o tax_n on_o the_o people_n their_o time_n be_v limit_v they_o want_v these_o and_o many_o other_o privilege_n which_o belong_v unto_o monarch_n as_o be_v prove_v by_o abulensis_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n 32._o but_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_o monarchical_a like_o that_o of_o the_o gentile_n as_o appear_v in_o sam._n 1.8_o not_o like_o that_o monarchy_n which_o bellarmine_n here_o describe_v where_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o chief_a monarch_n for_o the_o principes_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v not_o true_a monarch_n or_o absolute_a prince_n as_o he_o require_v they_o to_o be_v but_o tribuni_fw-la 18._o exod._n 18._o centuriones_n quinquagenarij_fw-la decani_fw-la qui_fw-la iudicabant_fw-la plebem_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la such_o as_o judge_n and_o precedent_n be_v under_o our_o monarch_n and_o all_o neighbour-kingdome_n and_o the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o will_v have_v the_o church_n resemble_v be_v not_o monarchical_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n but_o mere_o aristocratical_a though_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o signiory_n a_o absolute_a monarch_n 33._o but_o this_o chimericall_a monarchy_n be_v devise_v in_o the_o temporal_a state_n to_o cover_v the_o disorder_a monster_n of_o their_o spiritual_a government_n wherein_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n as_o also_o all_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o be_v and_o yet_o subject_a to_o he_o as_o gretzer_n confess_v 8._o gretz_n de_fw-fr rom._n pont._n li._n 1._o ca._n 8._o nihil_fw-la vetat_fw-la say_v he_o quemlibet_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o suâ_fw-la dioecesi_fw-la ut_fw-la caput_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o monarcham_n vocari_fw-la cum_fw-la eius_fw-la potestas_fw-la à_fw-la nullo_n in_o eius_fw-la dioecesi_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la solo_fw-la universali_fw-la pastore_n dependeat_fw-la nihil_fw-la vetat_fw-la yes_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o monarch_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o which_o he_o give_v before_o viz._n independens_n plenitudo_fw-la potestatis_fw-la for_o the_o power_n of_o a_o bishop_n with_o they_o be_v not_o independens_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o depend_v on_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o bishop_n with_o they_o be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o a_o high_a power_n he_o have_v not_o plenitudinem_fw-la potestatis_fw-la appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o he_o tribute_n impose_v upon_o he_o his_o power_n suspend_v and_o himself_o excommunicate_v and_o other_o the_o like_a from_o all_o which_o monarch_n be_v free_a 34._o and_o yet_o nihil_fw-la vetat_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o suâ_fw-la dioecesi_fw-la sicut_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o monarcham_n vocari_fw-la and_o his_o reason_n be_v as_o absurd_a as_o his_o proposition_n cum_fw-la eius_fw-la potestas_fw-la say_v he_o a_o nullo_n in_o eius_fw-la dioecesi_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la solo_fw-la universali_fw-la pastore_n dependeat_fw-la as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v nihil_fw-la vetat_fw-la nothing_o hinder_v why_o the_o precedent_n of_o ireland_n shall_v not_o be_v call_v the_o head_n and_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n because_o he_o have_v his_o power_n from_o no_o man_n in_o ireland_n but_o from_o king_n james_n in_o england_n who_o be_v absolute_a monarch_n over_o all_o his_o kingdom_n for_o so_o say_v he_o nihil_fw-la vetat_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la episcopum_fw-la in_o suâ_fw-la dioecesi_fw-la ut_fw-la caput_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o monarcham_n vocari_fw-la cum_fw-la eius_fw-la potestas_fw-la à_fw-la nullo_n in_o eius_fw-la dioecesi_fw-la sed_fw-la à_fw-la solo_fw-la universali_fw-la pastore_n dependeat_fw-la which_o yet_o be_v most_o true_a be_v understand_v of_o our_o saviour_n who_o be_v the_o universal_a pastor_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o church_n from_o who_o only_o and_o whole_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n receive_v their_o spiritual_a power_n immediate_o but_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o gretzer_n mean_v it_o it_o be_v not_o only_a treason_n against_o our_o saviour_n majesty_n and_o preregatives_n for_o ipse_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la corporis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o also_o intolerable_a blasphemy_n 1.18_o colos_n 1.18_o and_o it_o inscribe_v by_o a_o counterfeit_a definition_n in_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a crown_n that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o our_o saviour_n thigh_n and_o vestment_n 19.16_o apoc._n 19.16_o monarcha_fw-la monarcharum_fw-la that_o be_v rex_fw-la regum_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la dominantium_fw-la which_o be_v the_o proper_a title_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o not_o to_o be_v challenge_v by_o any_o monarch_n 35._o secundum_fw-la fraudis_fw-la diverticulum_fw-la the_o second_o sleight_n which_o bellarmine_n use_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d depraedari_fw-la to_o steal_v away_o or_o carry_v away_o the_o reader_n and_o deceive_v they_o by_o philosophy_n which_o be_v another_o dangerous_a sleight_n and_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v the_o colossian_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o this_o also_o