safe_a conduct_n for_o those_o who_o be_v to_o present_v it_o for_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v any_o address_n from_o those_o who_o he_o accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n of_o who_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n be_v one_o the_o king_n than_o march_v from_o shrewsbury_n towards_o london_n upon_o which_o the_o parliament_n order_v the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n of_o essex_n hartford_n middlesex_n and_o london_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o a_o hour_n warning_n they_o likewise_o order_v that_o the_o land_n rent_n and_o profit_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v be_v sequester_v as_o likewise_o the_o king_n fine_n about_o ward_n a_o while_n after_o colonel_n fines_n and_o sands_n be_v rout_v at_o worcester_n by_o prince_n rupert_n while_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o town_n from_o sir_n john_n byron_n who_o have_v it_o in_o possession_n for_o the_o king_n but_o essex_n make_v his_o approach_n with_o his_o army_n prince_n rupert_n and_o byron_n quit_v the_o town_n to_o he_o then_o be_v gloucester_n bristol_n and_o other_o place_n make_v garrison_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o cornwall_n the_o king_n party_n grow_v powerful_a and_o likewise_o in_o wales_n where_o the_o e._n of_o worcester_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n so_o that_o the_o king_n see_v his_o army_n increase_v resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o london_n and_o be_v get_v one_o day_n journey_n before_o essex_n who_o perceive_v his_o error_n of_o stay_v so_o long_o at_o worcester_n hasten_v after_o he_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o master_n the_o king_n disdain_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o a_o subject_a turn_v back_o to_o mere_a he_o and_o october_n 23._o 1642._o both_o party_n draw_v into_o the_o field_n between_o keinton_n and_o edghill_n in_o warwickeshire_n where_o on_o both_o side_n be_v slay_v between_o five_o and_o 6000._o man_n that_o day_n but_o night_n part_v they_o the_o next_o day_n both_o party_n quit_v the_o field_n 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north_n sir_n hugh_n cholm_o encounter_n with_o several_a party_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n at_o malton_n and_o jan._n 16._o join_v with_o sir_n matthew_n boynton_n rout_v a_o party_n of_o 600_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o col._n slingsby_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n likewise_o take_v leeds_n with_o little_a loss_n on_o his_o side_n but_o 500_o royalist_n be_v make_v prisoner_n six_o of_o they_o commander_n 4_o colour_n and_o much_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v take_v the_o king_n force_n next_o leave_v wakefield_n and_o doncaster_n which_o be_v present_o garrison_v for_o the_o parliament_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n bring_v his_o force_n to_o york_n to_o prepare_v for_o entertain_v the_o queen_n and_o jan._n 17._o he_o proclaim_v the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n traitor_n as_o the_o e._n of_o cumberland_n have_v do_v before_o which_o the_o parliament_n resent_v proclaim_v the_o l._n newcastle_n the_o same_o the_o parliament_n febr._n 1._o make_v the_o follow_a 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the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o commons_z the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o all_o the_o battle_n sieges_n and_o other_o remarkable_a transaction_n revolution_n and_o accident_n which_o have_v heppen_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charlesi_n in_o 1625_o to_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n 1660._o illustrate_v with_o picture_n of_o some_o considerable_a matter_n curious_o engrave_v on_o copper_n plate_n london_n print_v for_o nath._n crouch_n and_o john_n how_o at_o the_o seven_o star_n in_o sweeting_n alley_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1681._o to_o the_o reader_n this_o small_a volume_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o who_o can_v go_v to_o the_o price_n of_o a_o great_a and_o yet_o will_v willing_o be_v inform_v of_o those_o wonderful_a transaction_n and_o revolution_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o this_o last_o age_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o now_o live_a and_o though_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o a_o large_a account_n of_o every_o particular_a accident_n can_v be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o little_a compendium_n yet_o i_o have_v endeavour_v without_o the_o least_o passion_n or_o partiality_n brief_o to_o comprise_v the_o most_o considerable_a matter_n now_o as_o the_o thing_n here_o insert_v be_v more_o remarkable_a both_o for_o their_o variety_n and_o quality_n than_o it_o may_v be_v ever_o happen_v at_o any_o time_n heretofore_o in_o so_o short_a a_o space_n so_o the_o serious_a perusal_n and_o consideration_n thereof_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a and_o necessary_a for_o quiet_v the_o present_a discontent_n and_o deplorable_a distraction_n that_o be_v now_o among_o we_o since_o these_o be_v the_o forerunner_n of_o those_o miserable_a war_n ruin_n and_o desolation_n which_o be_v herein_o relate_v wherein_o all_o bond_n of_o religion_n alliance_n and_o friendship_n be_v utter_o destroy_v wherein_o father_n and_o child_n kindred_n and_o acquaintance_n become_v unnatural_a enemy_n to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o with_o some_o little_a variation_n we_o may_v apply_v what_o lucan_n write_v of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o rome_n to_o england_n in_o those_o time_n war_n more_o than_o civil_a on_o the_o british_a plain_n then_o happen_v and_o england_n distzins_n in_o her_o own_o bowel_n her_o victorious_a sword_n where_o kindred_n host_n encounter_v all_o accord_n of_o empire_n break_v where_o arm_v to_o impious_a war_n the_o strength_n of_o all_o the_o shake_a land_n from_o far_o be_v meet_v know_v ensign_n ensign_n do_v defy_v father_n by_o son_n and_o son_n by_o father_n die_v what_o fury_n countryman_n what_o madness_n can_v move_v you_o to_o feast_v your_o foe_n with_o english_a blood_n and_o choose_v such_o war_n as_o can_v no_o triumph_n yield_v whilst_o yet_o proud_a babylon_n unconquered_a hold_v alas_o what_o sea_n what_o land_n may_v you_o have_v take_v with_o that_o blood_n loss_n which_o your_o own_o hand_n have_v draw_v let_v we_o all_o therefore_o who_o pretend_v to_o the_o name_n of_o christian_n study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o follow_v peace_n with_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n to_o prevent_v those_o confusion_n and_o misery_n which_o we_o have_v late_o suffer_v and_o under_o the_o effect_n whereof_o we_o still_o groan_v and_o that_o this_o short_a narrative_n may_v be_v useful_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o earnest_n and_o hearty_a desire_n of_o your_o countryman_n and_o wellwisher_n richard_n burton_n the_o war_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n before_o we_o proceed_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o those_o unnatural_a war_n ruin_n and_o devastation_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o kingdom_n in_o this_o last_o age_n it_o may_v seem_v necessary_a by_o way_n of_o introduction_n to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o several_a 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the_o pestilence_n at_o that_o time_n reign_v in_o the_o city_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v cause_v a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o their_o meeting_n all_o which_o argument_n if_o due_o consider_v do_v evident_o demonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v most_o honourable_a opportune_a and_o safe_a to_o use_v expedition_n in_o the_o business_n as_o for_o religion_n and_o manner_n of_o government_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o tread_v in_o his_o father_n step_n hope_v that_o his_o former_a life_n have_v minister_v no_o just_a ground_n for_o they_o to_o suspect_v the_o contrary_n the_o parliament_n acknowledge_v these_o argument_n for_o a_o subsidy_n to_o be_v very_o rational_a but_o yet_o will_v not_o sudden_o resolve_v upon_o it_o till_o they_o have_v first_o present_v their_o two_o petition_n concern_v beason_n of_o religion_n and_o complaint_n of_o their_o suffering_n which_o point_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o father_n king_n james_n in_o the_o close_a of_o his_o last_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o death_n be_v leave_v hitherto_o unanswered_a in_o both_o which_o they_o receive_v competent_a satisfaction_n and_o likewise_o a_o account_n of_o the_o arrear_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o with_o a_o estimate_n of_o the_o future_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o the_o spanish_a war_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n obtain_v of_o the_o laity_n free_o and_o absolute_o two_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o protestant_n and_o four_o from_o papist_n and_o three_o subsidy_n from_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o parliament_n dr._n montague_n the_o king_n chaplain_n be_v question_v for_o certain_a tenet_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n call_v the_o romish_a gagger_n and_o his_o defence_n thereof_o entitle_v appello_n ad_fw-la caesarem_fw-la and_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n the_o speaker_n declare_v their_o pleasure_n that_o they_o will_v refer_v his_o censure_n till_o the_o next_o meeting_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a
time_n he_o shall_v stand_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n ward_n till_o two_o thousand_o pound_n bail_n can_v be_v procure_v for_o his_o appearance_n next_o session_n and_o though_o the_o king_n take_v he_o into_o protection_n as_o his_o servant_n yet_o his_o bail-bond_n remain_v uncancel_v divers_a law_n be_v enact_v in_o this_o parliament_n as_o one_o about_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n another_o for_o restraint_n of_o tipple_a in_o inn_n alehouse_n etc._n etc._n these_o pass_v likewise_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o bill_n for_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n but_o this_o miscarry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o the_o commons_o have_v limit_v it_o to_o a_o year_n whereas_o it_o be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n predecessor_n during_o their_o life_n it_o be_v intend_v to_o reduce_v the_o custom_n to_o the_o rate_n at_o which_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n during_o the_o fit_v of_o the_o parliament_n the_o lord_n mordant_n a_o papist_n and_o his_o wife_n a_o protestant_n be_v both_o desirous_a of_o each_o other_o conversion_n they_o put_v their_o cause_n upon_o a_o dispute_n between_o james_n Ê‹sher_n l._n archbishop_n of_o amargh_n and_o one_o rookwood_n a_o jesuit_n who_o call_v himself_o beaumond_n this_o be_v act_v at_o drayton_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o point_v dispute_v on_o be_v transubstantiation_n pray_v to_o saint_n image_n and_o the_o visibility_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o the_o learned_a primate_n so_o foil_v his_o adversary_n that_o the_o lord_n mordant_n be_v convince_v and_o convert_v to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o his_o lady_n further_o confirm_v therein_o on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n 1626._o the_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sickness_n adjourn_v till_o august_n 1._o and_o then_o meet_v again_o at_o oxford_n where_o the_o king_n first_o by_o himself_o and_o next_o by_o his_o two_o secretary_n the_o lord_n conway_n and_o sir_n john_n cook_n declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhyn_n who_o marry_v the_o king_n sister_n and_o be_v then_o unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n likewise_o instance_a the_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o king_n james_n die_v indebt_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n this_o occasion_v very_o warm_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o allege_v that_o evil_a counsel_n guide_v the_o king_n design_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v misemploy_v that_o our_o necessty_n arise_v through_o imprevidence_n that_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o strict_a hand_n and_o better_a council_n to_o manage_v his_o affair_n that_o though_o a_o former_a parliament_n engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n yet_o if_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o contrary_a design_n and_o the_o treasure_n misemploy_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v carry_v blindsold_v in_o design_n not_o guide_v by_o sound_a council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v subsidy_n upon_o subsidy_n in_o one_o parliament_n and_o no_o grievance_n redness_v with_o several_a other_o passage_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n they_o likewise_o very_o much_o reflect_v upon_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o be_v then_o a_o person_n of_o very_a considerable_a trust_n but_o however_o they_o promise_v to_o consider_v of_o the_o king_n desire_n and_o present_v he_o a_o petition_n against_o popish_a recusant_n give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o damage_n ascribe_v certain_a cause_n of_o their_o growth_n and_o offer_v divers_a remedy_n thereunto_o unto_o which_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n if_o any_o thing_n will_v have_v satisfy_v be_v return_v and_o hereupon_o there_o follow_v a_o debate_n about_o supply_n some_o be_v for_o contribute_v present_o other_o demur_v as_o dislike_a the_o design_n in_o hand_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o major_a part_n agree_v not_o to_o give_v and_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o divest_v he_o of_o his_o office_n and_o to_o require_v a_o account_n of_o the_o public_a money_n wherewith_o he_o have_v be_v entrust_v all_o which_o they_o intend_v to_o include_v in_o a_o humble_a remonstrance_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o according_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v then_o resolve_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o understand_v the_o king_n pleasure_n they_o cause_v the_o speaker_n to_o keep_v his_o seat_n while_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o message_n of_o thanks_o to_o his_o majesty_n for_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o their_o petition_n for_o religion_n and_o for_o his_o care_n of_o their_o health_n in_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v this_o dangerous_a time_n of_o sickness_n with_o a_o dutiful_a declaration_n of_o their_o affection_n and_o loyalty_n and_o of_o their_o purpose_v to_o supply_v he_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n in_o fit_a and_o convenient_a time_n after_o which_o they_o be_v according_o dissolve_v now_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n be_v intend_v both_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o prevent_v disturbance_n in_o our_o civil_a estate_n the_o council_n hereupon_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o set_v forth_o a_o fleet_n and_o to_o preserve_v strict_a unity_n and_o peace_n with_o france_n denmark_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o with_o the_o hollander_n the_o king_n have_v already_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o likewise_o have_v promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o solicit_v other_o prince_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o confederation_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v bear_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v send_v to_o the_o hague_n and_o there_o meet_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o denmark_n they_o conclude_v a_o league_n for_o restore_v the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n the_o two_o last_o ambassador_n have_v no_o further_a power_n from_o their_o supteam_n a_o while_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v the_o return_n of_o all_o child_n of_o nobleman_n which_o have_v be_v send_v to_o be_v educate_v in_o seminary_n and_o popish_a school_n beyond_o sea_n that_o none_o who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o rome_n shall_v presume_v to_o confer_v order_n or_o exercise_v ecclesiastical_a function_n in_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o statute_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n for_o the_o departure_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n out_o of_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n be_v prevent_v and_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o loan_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v of_o ability_n to_o lend_v and_o to_o that_o end_n he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n leiutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n to_o return_v the_o name_n of_o those_o man_n who_o they_o think_v most_o sufficient_a the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o what_o sum_v each_o may_v be_v judge_v able_a to_o lend_v and_o to_o the_o person_n return_v letter_n be_v issue_v forth_o in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v observe_v in_o the_o precedent_n and_o custom_n of_o former_a time_n that_o all_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n have_v use_v either_o to_o resort_v to_o those_o contribution_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o generality_n of_o subject_n or_o to_o the_o private_a help_n of_o some_o well_o affect_v in_o particular_a by_o way_n of_o loan_n in_o the_o former_a of_o which_o as_o his_o majesty_n have_v no_o doubt_n in_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n when_o they_o shall_v again_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n so_o for_o the_o present_a he_o be_v enforce_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o latter_a course_n for_o supply_v of_o some_o portion_n of_o treasure_n for_o divers_a public_a service_n which_o without_o manifold_a inconvenience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n can_v be_v defer_v and_o therefore_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v require_v any_o thing_n of_o this_o kind_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o shall_v receive_v such_o a_o testimony_n of_o good_a affection_n from_o they_o among_o other_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o that_o with_o such_o alacrity_n and_o readiness_n as_o may_v make_v the_o same_o so_o
leg_n with_o the_o king_n own_o hand_n with_o the_o direction_n sign_v c._n r._n the_o business_n of_o the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n the_o suspicious_a design_v a_o guard_n about_o his_o person_n and_o under_o hand_n promote_a the_o irish_a rebellion_n the_o order_v sir_n john_n pennington_n to_o land_n the_o lord_n digby_n beyond_o sea_n from_o thence_o to_o alienate_v the_o king_n from_o his_o parliament_n and_o to_o procure_v foreign_a force_n for_o his_o assistance_n which_o now_o say_v they_o appear_v more_o credible_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o removal_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o manifold_a advertisement_n from_o rome_n venice_n paris_n and_o other_o part_n certify_v that_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n have_v solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o lend_v his_o majesty_n 4000_o man_n apeice_n in_o reference_n to_o some_o design_n against_o religion_n and_o the_o parliament_n and_o last_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o turn_v away_o his_o wicked_a councillor_n and_o to_o rely_v upon_o his_o parliament_n which_o if_o he_o will_v do_v they_o will_v sacrifice_v their_o life_n fortune_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o the_o supportation_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n after_o the_o read_n of_o the_o declaration_n the_o lord_n will_v have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o come_v near_o the_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o grant_v the_o militia_n for_o a_o time_n which_o his_o majesty_n refuse_v and_o tell_v they_o in_o short_a that_o their_o fear_n and_o doubt_n and_o jealousy_n be_v such_o as_o he_o will_v take_v time_n to_o satisfy_v the_o whole_a world_n of_o but_o that_o his_o own_o doubt_n be_v not_o trivial_a occasion_v by_o so_o many_o scandalous_a pamphlet_n and_o seditious_a sermon_n divers_a public_a tumult_n hitherto_o uninquire_v into_o and_o unpunished_a and_o sometime_o after_o the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n in_o answer_n to_o they_o the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o evil_a councillor_n about_o he_o but_o leave_v such_o to_o their_o censure_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v they_o that_o he_o desire_v the_o judgement_n of_o heaven_n may_v be_v manifest_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v any_o design_n against_o the_o protestant_a profession_n that_o the_o scottish_a trouble_n be_v bury_v in_o perpetual_a silence_n by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o pass_v in_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o any_o incline_n to_o the_o irish_a rebel_n be_v a_o high_a and_o causeless_a injury_n to_o his_o royal_a reputation_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o exasperate_v the_o late_a army_n or_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o use_v they_o against_o the_o parliament_n that_o captain_n leg_n petition_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o subscribe_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n desire_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v from_o reform_v the_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o model_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n and_o be_v advantageous_a to_o they_o and_o to_o assure_v sir_n jacob_n ashly_n of_o his_o opinion_n therein_o he_o write_v c._n r._n that_o the_o lord_n digby_n and_o mr._n jermin_n neither_o be_v at_o whitehall_n nor_o have_v any_o warrant_n from_o he_o after_o the_o restraint_n that_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a answer_n about_o kimbolton_n and_o the_o five_o member_n that_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o safety_n cause_v he_o to_o raise_v a_o guard_n at_o whitehall_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o loyal_a tender_a which_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n do_v make_v he_o of_o their_o service_n and_o that_o he_o look_v upon_o their_o foreign_a advertisement_n by_o they_o mention_v as_o mere_o wild_a and_o irrational_a the_o king_n go_v further_a northward_o whilst_o the_o parliament_n vote_v the_o ordinance_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o the_o king_n command_v for_o lieutenancy_n over_o the_o several_a county_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a but_o he_o come_v to_o huntingdon_n send_v they_o a_o message_n march_v 15._o that_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v his_o residence_n at_o york_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o hasten_v their_o succour_n for_o ireland_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o order_n or_o ordinance_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o a_o party_n of_o the_o militia_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o do_v or_o execute_v against_o the_o law_n which_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o keep_v and_o his_o subject_n to_o obey_v declare_v his_o subject_n not_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v any_o act_n order_n or_o injunction_n to_o which_o he_o have_v not_o give_v consent_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o they_o resolve_v that_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n so_o far_o from_o his_o parliament_n be_v destructive_a to_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o all_o those_o councillor_n which_o advise_v he_o to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o that_o bloody_a rebellion_n as_o likewise_o those_o who_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n to_o question_n or_o contradict_v their_o vote_n which_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n march_n 16._o the_o king_n at_o stamford_n publish_v a_o proclamation_n for_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o popish_a recusant_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o york_n and_o there_o march_v 24_o repeal_v his_o grant_n for_o pass_v the_o bill_n against_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n of_o june_n 22_o last_v past_a command_v the_o payment_n thereof_o for_o the_o future_a according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n and_o so_o this_o year_n end_v it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1642_o and_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n when_o a_o fresh_a difference_n arise_v for_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n admiral_n of_o england_n be_v indispose_v the_o king_n order_v sir_n john_n pennington_n vice_n admiral_n to_o take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o summer_n fleet_n for_o the_o narrow_a sea_n but_o the_o parliament_n earnest_o desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v confer_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o king_n to_o their_o great_a distaste_n during_o the_o assize_n at_o york_n the_o gentry_n minister_n and_o freeholder_n of_o that_o county_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o endeavour_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o parliament_n who_o advise_v they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o good_a of_o all_o and_o next_o day_n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o raise_v his_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o county_n near_o chester_n two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n to_o be_v supply_v with_o arm_n from_o the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n upon_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n that_o if_o the_o parliament_n undertake_v for_o the_o irish_a war_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o raise_v and_o pay_v they_o he_o will_v pawn_v or_o sell_v his_o land_n or_o house_n desire_v they_o withal_o to_o quicken_v their_o levy_n for_o munster_n and_o connaught_n as_o the_o scot_n already_o do_v they_o of_o ulster_n and_o offer_v his_o person_n against_o the_o rebel_n the_o parliament_n have_v for_o some_o time_n mistrust_v the_o king_n go_v north_n to_o be_v intend_v for_o seize_v the_o magazine_n at_o hull_n endeavour_v to_o prevent_v it_o declare_v their_o suspicion_n of_o his_o design_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o therefore_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o a_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n and_o easy_o transport_v for_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o repreive_v for_o the_o popish_a priest_n in_o newgate_n may_v be_v recall_v and_o they_o execute_v and_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a sir_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v send_v down_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o place_n who_o by_o his_o sudden_a come_n thither_o prevent_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o be_v design_v by_o the_o king_n to_o be_v governor_n thereof_o so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n come_v to_o hull_n in_o person_n with_o his_o guard_n consist_v of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n april_n 23._o 1642_o he_o find_v the_o gate_n shut_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o but_o from_o the_o wall_n hotham_n appear_v and_o upon_o his_o knee_n entreat_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o command_v that_o which_o without_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o trust_n he_o can_v not_o yield_v obedience_n to_o whereupon_o the_o king_n find_v his_o entrance_n prevent_v cause_v hotham_n instant_o to_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n and_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n complain_v of_o that_o indignity_n and_o require_v satisfaction_n but_o they_o justify_v he_o therein_o and_o send_v a_o
have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v hotham_n indeed_o the_o e._n of_o w._n have_v be_v by_o the_o parl._n commend_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o fit_a man_n for_o admiral_n the_o e._n of_o n._n be_v then_o sick_a but_o he_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o king_n who_o confer_v that_o place_n upon_o sir_n john_n pennington_n yet_o afterward_o the_o parl._n conceive_v it_o necessary_a to_o get_v the_o fleet_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o find_v mean_n notwithstanding_o the_o opposition_n of_o sir_n j._n pennington_n and_o his_o adherent_n to_o make_v the_o e._n of_o w._n admiral_n after_o which_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n from_o holland_n for_o the_o king_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o matter_n fall_v in_o among_o the_o fleet_n and_o be_v by_o the_o e._n of_o w._n send_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n now_o think_v fit_a to_o arm_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o defence_n as_o they_o term_v it_o of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v capt._n general_n and_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n to_o command_v the_o horse_n the_o e._n of_o holland_n sir_n john_n holland_n and_o sir_n will._n stapleton_n be_v order_v to_o carry_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n then_o at_o beverly_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v to_o pray_v he_o to_o disband_v all_o his_o force_n to_o recall_v his_o commission_n of_o array_n dismiss_v his_o guard_n and_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n all_o which_o the_o king_n refuse_v the_o parliament_n next_o consider_v of_o raise_v money_n and_o so_o declare_v for_o loan_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n to_o promote_v which_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v very_o serviceable_a whereby_o in_o a_o short_a time_n a_o very_a considerable_a quantity_n of_o money_n plate_n and_o ammunition_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o king_n be_v likewise_o furnish_v with_o money_n from_o the_o queen_n upon_o the_o pawn_v jewel_n and_o some_o contribution_n from_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n and_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n the_o king_n go_v from_o beverly_n to_o leicester_n and_o there_o proclaim_v the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n traitor_n for_o remove_v the_o county_n magazine_n from_o the_o town_n to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o bradgate_n aug._n 1._o the_o king_n come_v back_o to_o yorkshire_n and_o raise_v a_o regiment_n under_o the_o e._n of_o cumberland_n which_o he_o call_v prince_n charles_n his_o regiment_n the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n declare_v the_o commissioner_n of_o array_n to_o be_v traitor_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o state_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o several_a county_n be_v constitute_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n likewise_o deal_v with_o their_o commander_n as_o â—hey_n do_v with_o he_o and_o proclaim_a general_n essex_n with_o all_o his_o colonel_n and_o officer_n who_o shall_v not_o â—nstantly_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n to_o be_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o his_o force_n â—â—re_v order_v to_o march_v against_o he_o the_o king_n than_o â—ummons_v in_o the_o country_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o trent_n â—nd_v 20_o mile_n southward_o and_o publish_v his_o grand_a declaration_n concern_v all_o transaction_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n august_n 22._o 1642._o the_o king_n come_v to_o nottingham_n â—nd_v there_o erect_v his_o standard_n to_o which_o some_o number_n resort_v but_o far_o short_a of_o what_o be_v expect_v and_o three_o day_n after_o the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o propose_v a_o treaty_n the_o messenger_n be_v â—he_n earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n sir_n john_n culpeper_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o sir_n william_n udall_n none_o of_o which_o be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n to_o deliver_v their_o errand_n therefore_o it_o be_v send_v in_o by_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o black_a rod_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n answer_v that_o until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n and_o unless_o the_o king_n standard_n set_v up_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o be_v take_v down_o they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n give_v his_o majesty_n another_o answer_n the_o king_n reply_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v to_o declare_v the_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o treat_v either_o party_n shall_v revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n and_o the_o same_o day_n to_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o difference_n can_v noâ—_n any_o way_n be_v conclude_v unless_o he_o will_v forsake_v hiâ—_n evil_a councillor_n and_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o according_o sept._n 6._o they_o order_v and_o declare_v thaâ—_n the_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v or_o shall_v take_v up_o for_o thâ—_n parliament_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v voted_n delinquent_n and_o shall_v leave_v they_o to_o justice_n that_o so_o their_o estate_n may_v discharge_v the_o debt_n and_o loan_n money_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o war_n be_v now_o begin_v the_o new_a raise_v soldier_n commit_v many_o outrage_n upon_o the_o country_n people_n which_o both_o king_n and_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n endeavour_v to_o rectify_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v now_o generalissimo_n over_o his_o own_o his_o captain_n general_n be_v first_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n and_o afterward_o the_o e._n of_o lindsey_n and_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n for_o the_o parliamentarian_o the_o king_n force_n receive_v the_o first_o repulse_n at_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n and_o the_o king_n take_v up_o his_o quarter_n at_o shrewsbury_n portsmouth_n be_v next_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o present_o after_o sir_n john_n byron_n take_v worcester_n for_o the_o king_n in_o september_n the_o two_o prince_n palatine_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n who_o be_v present_o entertain_v and_o put_v into_o command_n by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v now_o get_v together_o a_o potent_a army_n he_o make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n to_o they_o of_o his_o candid_a intention_n and_o sincere_a meaning_n to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o former_a protestation_n at_o york_n sept._n 9_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o great_a state_n attend_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n set_v forth_o out_o of_o london_n towards_o st._n alban_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o northampton_n where_o all_o his_o force_n meet_v amount_v to_o near_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n have_v with_o he_o the_o parliament_n petition_v which_o he_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v that_o his_o loyal_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n can_v without_o tenderness_n of_o compassion_n behold_v the_o press_a calamity_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o prevail_a party_n with_o his_o majesty_n to_o alter_v true_a religion_n and_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n introduce_v superstition_n into_o the_o church_n and_o confusion_n in_o the_o state_n exciting_a encourage_v and_o foster_a the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o as_o there_o so_o here_o begin_v the_o like_a massacre_n by_o draw_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n lead_v his_o person_n against_o they_o as_o if_o by_o conquest_n to_o establish_v a_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o people_n seek_v to_o bring_v over_o the_o rebel_n of_o ireland_n to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o all_o these_o evil_a councillor_n be_v defend_v and_o protect_v against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o have_v for_o their_o just_a defence_n of_o religion_n the_o king_n crown_n and_o dignity_n the_o law_n liberty_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n take_v up_o arm_n and_o authorize_v the_o e._n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n general_n against_o these_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o pray_v the_o king_n to_o withdraw_v his_o person_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o be_v suppress_v by_o his_o power_n and_o to_o return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o with_o honour_n and_o yield_v he_o obedience_n secure_v his_o person_n and_o establish_v he_o and_o his_o people_n with_o all_o the_o blessing_n of_o a_o glorious_a and_o happy_a reign_n this_o petition_n be_v never_o deliver_v though_o essex_n send_v twice_o to_o the_o king_n for_o
protestation_n to_o maintain_v with_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovation_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v through_o the_o kingdom_n may_v 5._o the_o lord_n acquaint_v the_o commons_o that_o they_o think_v it_o the_o safe_a course_n to_o lay_v by_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n because_o it_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n for_o judge_n and_o the_o next_o day_n they_o debate_v the_o several_a article_n of_o his_o impeachment_n and_o vote_v the_o earl_n guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o two_o of_o they_o that_o be_v the_o 15_o for_o levy_v of_o money_n in_o ireland_n by_o force_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n and_o the_o 16_o for_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o ireland_n the_o commons_o have_v now_o finish_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o lord_n be_v tender_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v sign_v together_o with_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n his_o majesty_n answer_v that_o on_o monday_n follow_v he_o will_v satisfy_v they_o and_o on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o king_n spend_v the_o whole_a day_n in_o consult_v about_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o bishop_n the_o judge_n tell_v he_o that_o in_o point_n of_o law_n according_a to_o the_o oath_n make_v by_o sir_n h._n vane_n of_o the_o earl_n advice_n to_o raise_v horse_n to_o awe_v this_o nation_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o five_o bishop_n viz._n of_o armagh_n london_n durham_n lincoln_n and_o carlisle_n be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o king_n to_o satisfy_v his_o conscience_n about_o it_o who_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n may_v show_v mercy_n without_o any_o scruple_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o condemn_v the_o earl_n if_o he_o do_v not_o think_v he_o guilty_a this_o be_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o law_n he_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n monday_n may_v 10._o the_o king_n give_v commission_n to_o several_a lord_n to_o pass_v two_o bill_n one_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o other_o for_o continue_v the_o parliament_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n which_o last_o act_n be_v occasion_v for_o satisfy_v the_o scot_n who_o require_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o for_o disband_v both_o the_o army_n whereby_o great_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v levy_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v a_o present_a supply_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o as_o it_o be_v allege_v will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o money_n lest_o a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v happen_v before_o payment_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o king_n be_v press_v to_o pass_v this_o act._n the_o same_o day_n the_o bill_n be_v pass_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o king_n send_v sir_n dudley_n carlton_n secretary_n of_o state_n to_o acquaint_v the_o earl_n with_o what_o be_v do_v and_o the_o motive_n thereto_o whereat_o the_o earl_n be_v great_o astonish_v but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n be_v trouble_v write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o send_v it_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n tell_v they_o that_o whereas_o justice_n have_v be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o condemnation_n a_o intermixture_n of_o mercy_n will_v not_o now_o be_v unseasonable_a and_o therefore_o he_o desire_v they_o that_o if_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o discontent_n to_o the_o people_n the_o earl_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o fulfil_v the_o natural_a course_n of_o his_o life_n in_o close_a imprisonment_n sequester_v from_o all_o public_a affair_n provide_v he_o never_o attempt_v to_o make_v a_o escape_n however_o he_o think_v it_o a_o work_n of_o charity_n to_o repreive_v he_o till_o saturday_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v obtain_v in_o favour_n of_o he_o but_o that_o the_o lord_n say_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o be_v suitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o show_v favour_n to_o his_o innocent_a child_n and_o that_o whatever_o provision_n himself_o have_v make_v for_o they_o it_o may_v be_v confirm_v some_o design_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v lay_v for_o his_o escape_n however_o may_n 12_o 1641_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v convey_v from_o the_o tower_n by_o a_o guard_n consist_v of_o the_o train_v band_n marshal_n man_n sheriff_n officer_n and_o warder_n of_o the_o tower_n before_o he_o go_v his_o gentleman-usher_n bear_v head_v and_o he_o himself_o follow_v accompany_v with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o other_o as_o he_o go_v along_o he_o pass_v by_o archbishop_n laud_n lodging_n and_o spy_v he_o at_o the_o window_n he_o call_v to_o he_o for_o his_o prayer_n and_o his_o blessing_n but_o the_o bishop_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o be_v so_o surprise_v that_o for_o some_o time_n he_o can_v not_o recollect_v himself_o and_o be_v reprehend_v by_o his_o friend_n of_o a_o undecent_a pusillanimity_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o when_o that_o bitter_a cup_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o turn_n he_o shall_v taste_v it_o with_o a_o most_o christian_n courage_n the_o earl_n be_v come_v to_o the_o scaffold_n upon_o tower-hill_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o pay_v the_o laâ—â—_n debt_n he_o owe_v to_o sin_n with_o a_o good_a hope_n of_o rise_v again_o to_o righteousness_n that_o he_o die_v willing_o forgive_v alâ—_n and_o submit_v to_o justice_n he_o profess_v himself_o guiltless_a as_o to_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o he_o die_v he_o wish_v aâ—â—_n prosperity_n to_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o acquit_v he_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o his_o death_n as_o have_v act_v therein_o no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o constrain_v he_o advise_v his_o adversary_n to_o repent_v of_o their_o violent_a proceed_n against_o he_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o think_v it_o a_o strange_a waâ—_n to_o write_v in_o blood_n the_o beginning_n of_o reformation_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n however_o he_o wish_v that_o hiâ—_n blood_n may_v rest_v and_o not_o cry_v against_o they_o he_o declare_v he_o die_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o who_o happiness_n he_o pray_v and_o conclude_v his_o speech_n with_o entreat_v the_o spectator_n to_o pray_v for_o he_o after_o which_o he_o kneel_v down_o to_o prayer_n and_o rise_v up_o again_o take_v his_o last_o leave_n of_o his_o brother_n sir_n george_n wentworth_n and_o all_o his_o friend_n send_v his_o love_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o blessing_n to_o his_o child_n with_o a_o most_o strict_a injunction_n to_o his_o only_a son_n never_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o theâ—_n give_v the_o sign_n to_o the_o executioner_n his_o head_n waâ—_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n at_o the_o first_o stroke_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o great_a and_o able_a minister_n of_o state_n who_o be_v report_v when_o he_o hear_v the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n to_o have_v lift_v up_o his_o eye_n to_o heaven_n and_o clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n to_o have_v cry_v out_o perhaps_o in_o imitation_n of_o cardinal_n woolseys_n complaint_n put_v not_o your_o trust_n in_o prince_n nor_o in_o the_o son_n of_o man_n for_o in_o they_o be_v no_o salvation_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v very_o hard_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v make_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n by_o a_o bill_n frame_v on_o purpose_n without_o former_a precedent_n and_o to_o which_o his_o majesty_n consent_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n extort_a and_o which_o he_o afterward_o bewail_v with_o great_a remorse_n of_o conscience_n though_o it_o be_v say_v the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o much_o 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that_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o disagree_v with_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v not_o advise_v with_o such_o councillor_n as_o they_o be_v and_o so_o the_o upper_a school_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o convocation_n house_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n beside_o the_o prince_n d._n of_o york_n l._n keeper_n littleton_n treasurer_n cottington_n d._n of_o richmond_n and_z marquess_z of_o hartford_n there_o be_v 19_o earl_n and_o as_o many_o lord_n and_o 117_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o afterward_o 5_o lord_n and_o 23_o gentleman_n more_o come_v to_o they_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o fall_v upon_o be_v to_o consider_v of_o mean_n for_o effect_v a_o peace_n to_o which_o end_n a_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o subsign_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n who_o return_v no_o answer_n but_o send_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n jan._n 16._o 1643._o the_o scot_n army_n enter_v england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o newcastle_n be_v 18000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n under_o gen._n levens_n for_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o declare_v the_o justness_n of_o their_o cause_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o be_v reformation_n of_o religion_n honour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o main_a end_n of_o their_o come_n be_v to_o rescue_v the_o king_n from_o his_o pernicious_a counsellor_n the_o parliament_n caresse_n the_o scot_n army_n and_o empower_v they_o to_o assess_v for_o themselves_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o all_o malignant_n estate_n as_o they_o call_v they_o in_o the_o north_n beside_o what_o other_o county_n be_v assess_v for_o they_o but_o the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n be_v march_v to_o give_v they_o rough_a entertainment_n and_o the_o l._n fairfax_n send_v his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n against_o he_o sir_n john_n mâ—ldrum_n with_o 700_o man_n besiege_v 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liberty_n to_o communicate_v and_o may_v this_o sacrament_n be_v my_o damnation_n if_o my_o heart_n do_v not_o join_v with_o my_o lip_n in_o this_o protestation_n the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n vote_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o member_n or_o member_n of_o either_o house_n to_o desert_n they_o and_o to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o they_o never_o to_o be_v receive_v again_o the_o king_n march_v out_o of_o oxford_n and_o iâ—_n follow_v by_o essex_n and_o waller_n he_o defeat_v waller_n at_o cropredy-bridge_n and_o essex_n be_v block_v up_o by_o the_o king_n force_n in_o cornwall_n and_o july_n four_o the_o king_n send_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n about_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n sept._n 12._o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n assemble_v again_o but_o fall_v into_o faction_n and_o division_n the_o king_n in_o march_n follow_v dissolve_v they_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v besiege_v in_o york_n about_o two_o month_n to_o who_o relief_n prince_n rupert_n advance_v northward_o with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o who_o approach_n to_o the_o city_n the_o besieger_n draw_v off_o and_o those_o within_o sally_n out_o upon_o their_o rear_n the_o e._n of_o newcastle_n be_v thus_o relieve_v join_v with_o p._n rupert_n resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o parliamentarian_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n which_o according_o they_o do_v upon_o a_o plain_a call_v marston-moor_n where_o about_o 9000_o man_n be_v slay_v for_o the_o royalist_n have_v near_o rout_v the_o parliament_n army_n pursue_v the_o chase_n so_o far_o that_o the_o victory_n be_v snatch_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n and_o the_o parliament_n obtain_v a_o entire_a victory_n after_o 3_o hour_n fight_v resolute_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n after_o which_o york_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o soon_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o north_n and_o levens_n the_o scotch_a general_n take_v newcastle_n after_o this_o battle_n which_o be_v the_o 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who_o be_v call_v henrietta_n maria_n and_o afterward_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o pendenâ—is_n castle_n in_o cornwall_n where_o she_o embark_v for_o france_n and_o do_v not_o return_v again_o to_o england_n till_o his_o present_a majesty_n happy_a restoration_n in_o 1660._o banbury_n castle_n be_v relieve_v by_o sir_n william_n compton_n have_v be_v besiege_v about_o 11_o week_n by_o the_o parâ—iamens_n force_n coll._n i_o be_v defeat_v by_o massy_n near_o gloucester_n and_o himself_o slay_v and_o about_o 170_o officer_n and_o soldier_n take_v prisoner_n prince_n rupert_n send_v 500_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o fortify_v beach_o in_o order_n to_o his_o go_v to_o ashferry_n they_o be_v rout_v by_o massey_n who_o soon_o after_o take_v monmouth_n town_n newberry_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o place_n destine_v for_o martial_a exploit_n for_o october_n 27._o another_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v there_o between_o the_o king_n party_n and_o the_o parliament_n under_o essex_n waller_n and_o 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