magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la foreste_n forty_o part_n of_o every_o man_n good_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o a_o thirty_o part_n afterward_o grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n much_o of_o his_o forest_n and_o wood_n convert_v to_o errable_a land_n his_o park_n of_o woodstock_n and_o gillingham_n plough_v many_o grant_v make_v in_o his_o minority_n revoke_v his_o great_a officer_n as_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n earl_n of_o kent_n chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_o other_o call_v to_o account_v ranulph_n britton_n treasurer_n of_o his_o chamber_n fine_v in_o one_o thousand_o mark_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n give_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v make_v toll-free_a every_o one_o that_o can_v dispend_v in_o land_n fifteen_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la order_v to_o be_v knight_v or_o pay_v a_o fine_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n gain_v by_o composition_n with_o delinquent_n at_o seven_o year_n value_n of_o their_o land_n by_o the_o 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canterbury_n for_o three_o year_n two_o fifteenth_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o two_o dime_n of_o the_o city_n and_o town_n to_o be_v levy_v in_o such_o wise_a as_o the_o last_o in_o a_o 20._o two_o fifteen_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o two_o year_n anno_fw-la 21._o two_o shilling_n upon_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n grant_v by_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o in_o anno_fw-la 22._o three_o fifteen_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n all_o such_o treasure_n as_o be_v commit_v to_o church_n throughout_o england_n for_o the_o holy_a war_n all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o cluniacques_n cistercian_n and_o some_o other_o order_n of_o monk_n half_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o whole_a of_o the_o clergy_n the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n pawn_v imprisonment_n of_o his_o treasurer_n abase_v some_o of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o ordain_v some_o of_o his_o exchange_n of_o money_n to_o be_v at_o london_n canterbury_n and_o york_n money_n abate_v in_o weight_n and_o make_v to_o pass_v according_a to_o former_a value_n and_o the_o profit_n which_o the_o foreign_a cardinal_n enjoy_v in_o england_n during_o their_o life_n take_v into_o his_o hand_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n receive_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o ransome_v of_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n philip_n afterward_o duke_n of_o burgogne_n jaques_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n fifty_o shilling_n grant_v by_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 43._o for_o every_o sack_n of_o wool_n for_o six_o year_n by_o which_o imposition_n only_o as_o the_o trade_n of_o wool_n and_o clothing_n then_o flourish_v the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v compute_v may_v dispend_v one_o thousand_o mark_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la fifty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o laity_n and_o as_o much_o by_o the_o clergy_n grant_v he_o by_o the_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 45._o to_o resume_v his_o right_n in_o france_n a_o poll-money_n by_o act_n of_o 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of_o the_o revenue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o expense_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v at_o through_o their_o several_a generation_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o people_n though_o some_o of_o they_o as_o in_o all_o other_o condition_n and_o sort_n of_o man_n be_v sound_a to_o be_v less_o provident_a than_o other_o and_o more_o easy_a to_o the_o flattery_n of_o courtier_n or_o the_o necessity_n or_o importunity_n of_o favourite_n or_o follower_n as_o king_n edward_z the_o second_o and_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o sixty_o thousand_o knight_n fee_n or_o maintenance_n for_o they_o give_v away_o by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n of_o which_o the_o religious_a house_n then_o or_o in_o the_o near_o succeed_a time_n come_v to_o be_v possess_v of_o 28115._o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o which_o number_n of_o knight_n fee_n if_o now_o they_o shall_v be_v estimate_v but_o at_o ten_o thousand_o and_o value_v but_o at_o the_o rate_n 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stephen_n to_o purchase_v love_n and_o fidelity_n the_o great_a estate_n in_o land_n which_o maud_n the_o empress_n be_v enforce_v to_o grant_v and_o her_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o afterward_o to_o confirm_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o nobility_n as_o the_o earldom_n of_o oxford_n to_o awbrey_n de_fw-mi veer_fw-mi earldom_n of_o arundel_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n earldom_n of_o hereford_n to_o miles_n of_o gloucester_n and_o of_o essex_n to_o jeofrey_n magnavile_n to_o forsake_v the_o usurp_a king_n stephen_n and_o the_o great_a charge_n which_o those_o twenty_o year_n war_n expend_v the_o war_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o in_o france_n and_o with_o his_o own_o son_n there_o and_o at_o home_n and_o of_o seven_o and_o forty_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o pound_n six_o shilling_n &_o eight_o penny_n expend_v and_o give_v towards_o the_o war_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n great_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n charge_n of_o the_o voyage_n or_o expedition_n which_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o make_v in_o person_n into_o asia_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o his_o ransom_n the_o earldom_n of_o mortaigne_a cornwall_n dorse_n somerset_n nottingham_n derby_n and_o lancaster_n with_o all_o their_o great_a possession_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crown_n revenue_n give_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o remainder_n sell_v the_o trouble_n of_o king_n john_n with_o his_o boisterous_a baron_n the_o stannery_n castle_n and_o honour_n of_o barkhamstead_n and_o county_n of_o cornwall_n grant_v by_o king_n hen._n 3._o to_o his_o brother_n richard_n his_o great_a war_n and_o turmoil_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n which_o drive_v he_o to_o such_o want_n and_o perplexity_n as_o he_o and_o his_o queen_n as_o matthew_n paris_n tell_v we_o be_v sometime_o enforce_v to_o seek_v their_o daily_a and_o necessary_a sustenance_n from_o monastery_n charge_v of_o endeavour_v at_o a_o 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salisbury_n isle_n of_o man_n castle_n and_o barony_n of_o denbigh_n give_v to_o montacute_n and_o one_o thousand_o mark_n land_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la beside_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o take_v roger_n mortimer_n prisoner_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n one_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o cambridge_n to_z william_n marquess_z of_o juliers_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n honour_n of_o wallingford_n and_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n escheat_v give_v to_o john_n of_o eltham_n his_o brother_n the_o penalty_n and_o fine_n of_o labourer_n artificer_n and_o servant_n in_o anno_fw-la 36._o of_o his_o reign_n give_v to_o the_o commons_o for_o three_o year_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o they_o the_o maintain_n and_o humour_v of_o several_a faction_n of_o the_o great_a nobility_n by_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o voyage_n into_o ireland_n and_o after_o misfortune_n raise_v of_o john_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o somerset_n and_o john_n holland_n his_o half-brother_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o duke_n of_o exeter_n dissension_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o prefer_v another_o of_o the_o beaufort_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o dorset_n and_o his_o establishment_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v in_o his_o own_o usurpation_n chirk_n and_o chirk_n land_n in_o wales_n give_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o to_o edmond_n beaufort_n second_o son_n of_o john_n beaufort_n earl_n of_o somerset_n the_o charge_n of_o his_o conquest_n of_o france_n the_o seek_v to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v it_o by_o henry_n the_o six_o long_o and_o bloody_a faction_n and_o war_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n kendal_n and_o other_o great_a possession_n give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n a_o frenchman_n in_o marriage_n with_o margaret_n the_o sister_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n the_o earldom_n of_o shrowsbury_n to_o the_o high_a deserve_a talbot_n the_o isle_n of_o guarnsay_n and_o jersey_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o henry_n beauchamp_n duke_n of_o warwick_n the_o charge_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o his_o get_v the_o crown_n the_o earldom_n of_o pembroke_n give_v by_o he_o to_o william_n lord_n herbert_n the_o make_n of_o friend_n and_o party_n by_o king_n r._n 3._o pacify_v of_o interest_n by_o king_n hen._n 7._o his_o gift_n and_o grant_n to_o stanley_n earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o die_a the_o white_a rose_n into_o the_o red_a or_o unite_n of_o they_o the_o voyage_n and_o war_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o france_n prefer_v of_o charles_n brandon_n to_o be_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n seymour_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o hertford_n ratcliff_n earl_n of_o sussex_n thomas_n manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n sir_n thomas_n bolein_n to_o be_v viscount_n rochfort_n and_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n he_o contest_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o great_a prince_n large_a and_o great_a quantity_n of_o religious_a and_o ecclesiastical_a land_n give_v away_o to_o divers_a of_o his_o nobility_n many_o of_o who_o have_v be_v the_o former_a donor_n thereof_o and_o to_o divers_a of_o the_o gentry_n to_o corroborate_v what_o he_o have_v do_v bring_v they_o into_o a_o better_a like_n of_o that_o action_n and_o to_o be_v the_o more_o unwilling_a to_o leave_v those_o land_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o a_o remission_n of_o all_o debt_n without_o schedule_n or_o limitation_n in_o anno_fw-la 21._o of_o his_o reign_n endow_v six_o bishopric_n and_o cathedral_n church_n pension_n for_o life_n to_o many_o which_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o their_o cloister_n a_o perpetual_a maintenance_n to_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n tongue_n civil_a law_n divinity_n and_o physic_n in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o to_o twelve_o poor_a knight_n at_o windsor_n the_o war_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o in_o scotland_n create_v of_o john_n dudley_n earl_n of_o warwick_n duke_n of_o
all_o waste_a land_n &_o commons_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n 1._o queen_n and_o prince_n revenue_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n allot_v equal_a and_o reasonable_a proportion_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o commoner_n and_o by_o disafforrestation_n of_o some_o forest_n and_o chase_n remote_a from_o london_n or_o the_o king_n ordinary_a residence_n the_o imbank_a and_o take_v in_o of_o all_o land_n infra_fw-la fluxum_fw-la &_o refluxum_fw-la maris_fw-la high_a and_o low_a watermark_n derelict_v and_o forsake_v by_o the_o sea_n or_o bring_v thither_o by_o alluvion_n and_o add_v to_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o together_o with_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n never_o to_o be_v alien_v rent-charged_n or_o lease_v more_o than_o for_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n which_o beside_o the_o addition_n of_o revenue_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o king_n will_v very_o much_o add_v to_o the_o livelihood_n and_o industry_n of_o many_o of_o the_o people_n who_o 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whatsoever_o whereby_o the_o intolerable_a oppression_n of_o public_a and_o private_a broker_n those_o baptizati_fw-la judaei_n and_o pawn-taker_n which_o like_a wolf_n gnaw_v and_o devour_v the_o poor_a as_o sheep_n when_o as_o drive_v to_o they_o by_o their_o necessity_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o come_v to_o they_o for_o succour_n and_o give_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o per_fw-la cent_n which_o the_o hate_n of_o jew_n to_o christian_n never_o arrive_v to_o and_o a_o christian_a and_o protestant_a kingdom_n ought_v not_o to_o countenance_n that_o by_o sumptuary_n law_n concern_v apparel_n to_o be_v wear_v by_o all_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o people_n 3._o the_o excess_n thereof_o may_v be_v regulate_v and_o abate_v with_o great_a penalty_n to_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o which_o athens_n sparta_n and_o rome_n be_v heathen_a commonwealth_n and_o england_n heretofore_o by_o sundry_a good_a law_n and_o statute_n unhappy_o repeal_v in_o anno_fw-la 21_o jac._n spain_n by_o pragmatico_n and_o france_n by_o a_o late_a reiglement_n have_v find_v to_o be_v a_o universal_a good_a and_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a nè_fw-la civium_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la nimia_fw-la intemperantia_fw-la abliguriantur_fw-la to_o keep_v their_o citizen_n from_o waste_v and_o spend_v their_o estate_n be_v law_n now_o more_o than_o ever_o want_v in_o england_n when_o as_o that_o which_o will_v quick_o undo_v private_a or_o particular_a family_n which_o by_o their_o universality_n do_v make_v a_o kingdom_n be_v so_o frequent_a and_o every_o where_o almost_o to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o daily_a practice_n and_o pursuit_n of_o pride_n and_o that_o cheat_v one_o another_o to_o maintain_v it_o be_v the_o most_o of_o the_o people_n care_n and_o conscience_n every_o house_n almost_o as_o to_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o vanity_n and_o expense_n beyond_o their_o estate_n have_v a_o mark_n anthony_n and_o cleopatra_n in_o it_o and_o too_o many_o man_n and_o woman_n though_o not_o so_o good_a or_o well_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o as_o king_n william_n rufus_n do_v think_v their_o clothes_n not_o costly_a enough_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n have_v waste_v and_o spend_v themselves_o almost_o quite_o out_o of_o themselves_o and_o leave_v themselves_o little_o more_o than_o their_o title_n and_o pedigree_n the_o citizen_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o our-doe_a they_o infolly_n the_o farmer_n yeomanry_n and_o countryman_n all_o they_o can_v to_o overtake_v they_o and_o the_o servant_n to_o come_v as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v to_o their_o master_n lady_n or_o mistress_n and_o they_o that_o first_o spend_v themselves_o to_o nothing_o or_o very_o near_o it_o be_v like_a to_o quit_v the_o race_n to_o those_o that_o come_v after_o and_o they_o which_o come_v last_o to_o the_o brink_n of_o ruine_v their_o fortune_n which_o will_v be_v probable_o the_o common_a and_o low_a rank_n of_o the_o people_n be_v likely_a to_o learn_v by_o those_o that_o ruin_v themselves_o before_o they_o to_o stay_v where_o they_o leave_v &_o be_v master_n of_o the_o other_o estate_n and_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v wear_v any_o habit_n or_o kind_n of_o apparel_n forbid_v be_v rate_v in_o all_o public_a assessment_n according_a to_o the_o estate_n and_o quality_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v allow_v to_o wear_v the_o like_a that_o whosoever_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n and_o quality_n to_o keep_v a_o coach_n or_o live_v in_o the_o country_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o keep_v one_o shall_v forfeit_v and_o pay_v 5._o l._n for_o every_o year_n in_o which_o he_o shall_v so_o keep_v it_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o country_n be_v the_o collector_n of_o all_o the_o penalty_n concern_v apparel_n habit_n and_o keep_n of_o coach_n and_o to_o have_v a_o forth_o part_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n upon_o the_o receipt_n conviction_n or_o recovery_n thereof_o that_o the_o master_n and_o mistress_n of_o servant_n transgress_v that_o act_n shall_v out_o of_o the_o wage_n due_a to_o such_o servant_n pay_v and_o answer_v every_o of_o the_o penalty_n forfeit_v by_o the_o servant_n not_o exceed_v their_o say_a wage_n and_o stop_v and_o detain_v the_o same_o and_o for_o their_o care_n therein_o have_v and_o receive_v to_o their_o own_o use_n one_o three_o part_n in_o four_o to_o be_v divide_v of_o the_o say_a penalty_n and_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o all_o the_o say_a penalty_n ordain_v and_o forfeit_v by_o the_o say_a act_n shall_v be_v collect_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n whereby_o that_o grand_a improvement_n of_o all_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n which_o have_v now_o overspread_v the_o kingdom_n that_o consumption_n of_o estate_n and_o destruction_n of_o good_a manner_n and_o that_o high_a unparalleled_a and_o inordinate_a excess_n of_o apparel_n and_o pride_n which_o be_v the_o canker_n of_o all_o honesty_n and_o virtue_n ruin_v rome_n the_o conqueror_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o world_n and_o as_o history_n have_v tell_v we_o never_o fail_v to_o undo_v many_o other_o kingdom_n permit_v or_o allow_v it_o which_o our_o ancestor_n and_o former_a inhabitant_n of_o england_n will_v have_v abhor_v and_o blush_v at_o may_v be_v restrain_v and_o those_o sinful_a necessity_n and_o plenty_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o knavery_n dishonesty_n cheat_n and_o villainy_n to_o maintain_v it_o depress_v and_o extinguish_v which_o the_o book_n of_o god_n danger_n of_o sin_n hell_n and_o damnation_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v and_o do_v by_o the_o bishop_n minister_n preacher_n and_o man_n of_o holy_a church_n without_o the_o assistance_n of_o such_o sumptuary_n law_n can_v never_o as_o experience_n have_v sufficient_o tell_v we_o be_v able_a to_o beat_v down_o extirpate_v or_o lessen_v which_o the_o pretend_a loss_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n by_o silk_n
safety_n of_o all_o depend_v shall_v be_v every_o day_n to_o seek_v for_o victual_n to_o feed_v they_o or_o himself_o ammunition_n or_o weapon_n to_o defend_v and_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o unless_o they_o can_v be_v assure_v by_o no_o doubt_v oracle_n that_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o good_a honour_n peace_n and_o plenty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v the_o head_n faim_fw-fr languish_v &_o want_v its_o necessary_a support_n &_o food_n and_o that_o the_o member_n in_o the_o body_n natural_a although_o never_o so_o warm_o clad_v or_o make_v much_o of_o can_v thrive_v whilst_o the_o head_n be_v sick_a and_o infirm_a or_o unless_o they_o will_v be_v as_o wise_a as_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n who_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v impart_v any_o of_o their_o riches_n to_o their_o emperor_n for_o the_o most_o necessary_a defence_n of_o their_o city_n estate_n and_o religion_n against_o the_o turk_n when_o their_o city_n be_v besiege_v by_o he_o will_v reserve_v it_o for_o 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capitol_n enough_o beside_o what_o julius_n caesar_n have_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n consume_v to_o make_v it_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o be_v together_o at_o one_o time_n above_o ground_n and_o his_o great_a frugality_n and_o care_n in_o manage_v his_o revenue_n by_o keep_v a_o book_n or_o memorial_n as_o tacitus_n say_v wherein_o open_v publica_fw-la continebantur_fw-la quantum_fw-la civium_fw-la sociorumque_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la quot_fw-la class_n regna_fw-la provinciae_fw-la tributa_fw-la vectigalia_fw-la &_o necessitate_v ac_fw-la largitiones_fw-la and_o have_v as_o bodin_n say_v receive_v immanem_fw-la pecuniarum_fw-la summam_fw-la ex_fw-la testamentis_fw-la great_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n from_o those_o very_o many_o that_o make_v he_o their_o heir_n can_v not_o subsist_v without_o tribute_n and_o tax_n but_o though_o the_o bloody_a and_o expenceful_a bellona_n be_v lay_v to_o sleep_v and_o there_o be_v nothing_o likely_a to_o disturb_v that_o happy_a and_o grateful_a calm_n of_o peace_n with_o which_o the_o world_n be_v then_o bless_v find_v a_o necessity_n to_o tax_n all_o the_o world_n and_o even_o joseph_n with_o mary_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o redeemer_n of_o it_o must_v go_v up_o to_o bethlehem_n to_o be_v tax_v and_o pay_v poll-mony_n and_o for_o all_o that_o with_o all_o his_o care_n and_o providence_n in_o govern_v that_o empire_n have_v spend_v two_o paternal_a patrimony_n ceterasque_fw-la hereditates_fw-la in_o rempublicam_fw-la and_o much_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n leave_v but_o a_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a revenue_n to_o his_o heir_n and_o when_o as_o the_o king_n by_o his_o inestimable_a charge_n great_a and_o daily_a expense_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o good_a of_o his_o people_n and_o necessary_a maintenance_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n be_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o of_o his_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n who_o may_v when_o their_o necessity_n enforce_v they_o strike_v sail_n if_o they_o please_v and_o measure_v their_o expense_n by_o their_o estate_n because_o he_o can_v defend_v himself_o without_o defend_v his_o people_n must_v do_v like_o a_o prince_n and_o live_v like_o a_o prince_n and_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a safety_n and_o honour_n of_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v either_o live_v or_o do_v otherwise_o but_o shall_v rather_o believe_v as_o king_n james_n the_o five_o in_o anno_fw-la 1540_o his_o majesty_n great_a grandfather_n do_v when_o in_o a_o preamble_n to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n for_o the_o annexation_n of_o land_n inseparable_a to_o the_o crown_n he_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v understand_v and_o weill_n advise_o consider_v be_v the_o king_n grace_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n beand_v assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o the_o patrimony_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o revenue_n thereof_o beand_v angment_v be_v the_o great_a weill_n and_o profit_n baith_n to_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o his_o liege_n and_o that_o king_n james_n the_o six_o his_o majesty_n grandfather_n and_o his_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la 1600._o do_v not_o err_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o a_o act_n of_o annexation_n of_o forefaulted_a land_n and_o other_o to_o the_o crown_n wherein_o they_o do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v clear_o understand_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o patrimony_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o only_o serve_v for_o the_o forth_o set_v and_o maintenance_n of_o his_o highness_n honour_n and_o royal_a estate_n but_o alsorelieve_v great_o his_o subject_n of_o divers_a charge_n and_o heavy_a burding_n and_o when_o after_o his_o come_n to_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n he_o do_v in_o his_o declaration_n in_o the_o year_n 1619._o declare_v what_o thing_n he_o will_v be_v move_v to_o grant_v to_o his_o servant_n and_o suitor_n by_o way_n of_o bounty_n and_o what_o he_o will_v not_o signify_v his_o desire_n not_o to_o cast_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n into_o these_o want_n or_o strait_n which_o may_v drive_v they_o to_o lay_v burden_n on_o the_o people_n nor_o shall_v the_o people_n of_o this_o noble_a and_o better_o nature_a nation_n who_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o monarchy_n be_v blessed_v with_o a_o great_a freedom_n than_o france_n spain_n holland_n venice_n or_o any_o christian_a or_o heathen_a people_n or_o kingdom_n be_v ever_o owner_n of_o be_v unwilling_a to_o employ_v as_o much_o of_o their_o care_n and_o well_o wish_n in_o settle_v the_o king_n revenue_n now_o so_o much_o weaken_v by_o age_n and_o kindness_n and_o ruin_v for_o want_n of_o repair_n and_o be_v repair_v will_v be_v but_o to_o help_v to_o protect_v and_o defend_v themselves_o as_o they_o usual_o and_o common_o do_v in_o the_o repair_n and_o build_v a_o new_a their_o own_o house_n amend_v or_o make_v new_a their_o clothes_n when_o they_o perceive_v they_o to_o decay_v or_o refresh_v or_o bring_v to_o heart_n again_o their_o land_n which_o by_o do_v they_o good_a have_v need_v it_o when_o as_o those_o who_o contrive_v and_o assent_v unto_o oliver_n instrument_n of_o government_n as_o it_o be_v call_v who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o villain_n and_o tyrant_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o not_o only_o murder_v his_o king_n but_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o destroy_v the_o body_n estate_n and_o soul_n of_o his_o good_a people_n do_v more_o resemble_v antichrist_n then_o either_o pope_n or_o turk_n high_o deserve_v a_o bury_a place_n under_o the_o gallow_n &_o all_o that_o ignomany_n can_v devise_v to_o lay_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v of_o neither_o royal_a or_o noble_a birth_n or_o breed_n and_o can_v be_v well_o content_v to_o allow_v he_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n &_o dragoon_n &_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o the_o navy_n to_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o constant_a yearly_a revenue_n to_o be_v raise_v for_o that_o purpose_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n revenue_n not_o dispose_v of_o except_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o the_o manor_n thereunto_o belong_v all_o the_o land_n of_o delinquent_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n kildare_n clare_n and_o katerlaugh_n the_o forfeit_a land_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a the_o two_o part_n of_o recusant_n land_n in_o england_n not_o compound_v for_o and_o all_o debt_n fine_n penalty_n issue_n and_o casual_a profit_n belong_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n so_o miscall_v with_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la yearly_a revenue_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o charge_n of_o government_n to_o be_v and_o remain_v to_o that_o minotaur_n or_o protector_n so_o call_v and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o framer_n of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o petition_n and_o advice_n can_v afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1656._o by_o
a_o fancy_a authority_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o confirm_v unto_o he_o that_o revenue_n in_o land_n settle_v upon_o he_o with_o the_o casual_a profit_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o entreat_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la yearly_a revenue_n to_o be_v raise_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o a_o land_n tax_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n and_o navy_n with_o such_o other_o supply_n as_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v raise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n to_o be_v raise_v for_o his_o support_n of_o the_o government_n need_v not_o repine_v or_o think_v that_o or_o a_o great_a revenue_n to_o be_v too_o much_o for_o the_o high_a bear_v prince_n in_o christendom_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o succession_n of_o king_n for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n last_o pass_v who_o can_v suffer_v their_o regal_a power_n and_o authority_n so_o to_o be_v bind_v with_o the_o cord_n of_o love_n to_o their_o people_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n as_o the_o sun_n in_o all_o his_o travail_n have_v never_o yet_o behold_v a_o people_n enjoy_v better_a or_o so_o good_a law_n and_o liberty_n and_o less_o tax_v or_o burden_v with_o their_o prince_n occasion_n and_o when_o as_o there_o be_v not_o any_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a in_o england_n but_o have_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v their_o charter_n and_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o progenitor_n not_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n but_o have_v have_v their_o honour_n privilege_n and_o dignity_n and_o all_o or_o some_o of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n from_o they_o nor_o any_o kindred_n or_o family_n in_o england_n which_o either_o by_o he_o or_o some_o of_o his_o famous_a progenitor_n or_o the_o many_o joseph_n and_o mordecai'_v in_o every_o age_n advance_v by_o they_o have_v not_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o be_v prefer_v and_o advance_v and_o have_v all_o that_o they_o have_v or_o enjoy_v by_o their_o bounty_n and_o munificence_n or_o have_v much_o kindness_n or_o royal_a favour_n show_v unto_o they_o and_o like_o the_o lesser_a tree_n or_o shrub_n in_o the_o forest_n have_v comfortable_o grow_v up_o and_o be_v protect_v and_o shadow_v by_o druinas_fw-la royal_a oak_n for_o which_o in_o the_o care_n of_o their_o own_o good_a and_o safety_n which_o be_v involve_v in_o his_o they_o be_v as_o their_o forefather_n be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o oblige_v by_o those_o eternal_a bond_n of_o gratitude_n which_o time_n or_o adversity_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o break_v or_o obliterate_v to_o contribute_v all_o they_o can_v to_o his_o welfare_n and_o this_o our_o once_o most_o famous_a monarchy_n that_o so_o our_o hercules_n may_v not_o want_v his_o club_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n that_o the_o cry_n of_o debt_n and_o people_n want_v their_o money_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o anguish_n to_o a_o virtuous_a and_o generous_a mind_n may_v no_o long_o afflict_v he_o that_o the_o look_v upon_o a_o small_a revenue_n may_v not_o dishearten_v he_o to_o take_v the_o account_n of_o it_o and_o that_o a_o great_a may_v now_o our_o janus_n temple_n be_v shut_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n to_o do_v as_o augustus_n caesar_n do_v when_o all_o the_o world_n be_v at_o quiet_a keep_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o expense_n that_o he_o who_o have_v build_v up_o our_o waste_n and_o raise_v up_o the_o former_a desolation_n may_v be_v at_o rest_n from_o his_o sorrow_n and_o all_o the_o people_n in_o his_o dominion_n break_v forth_o into_o sing_v praise_n to_o the_o most_o high_a which_o have_v make_v he_o a_o instrument_n to_o do_v wonderful_a thing_n and_o like_o the_o dove_n send_v out_o of_o noah_n ark_n to_o bring_v we_o the_o olive_n branch_n which_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o rage_n of_o many_o water_n have_v cover_v finis_fw-la §._o 1._o §._o 2._o §._o 3._o §._o 4._o §._o 5._o §._o 6._o §._o 7._o §._o 8._o §._o 9_o §._o 10._o §._o 11._o §._o 12._o §._o 13._o §._o 14._o §_o 15._o §._o 16._o §._o 17._o §._o 18._o §._o 19_o §._o 20._o §._o 21._o §._o 22._o §._o 23._o §._o 25._o §._o 26._o §_o 27._o §_o 28._o §._o 1._o §._o 2._o §._o 3._o §._o 4._o brewer_n merchant_n wine-coopers_n and_o vintner_n baker_n §._o 5._o §._o 6._o §._o 7._o §._o 8._o §._o 9_o §._o 10._o §_o 11._o §._o 12._o §._o 13._o §._o 14._o §_o 15._o §._o 16._o §._o 17._o §._o 18._o §._o 19_o §._o 20._o §._o 21._o §._o 22._o §._o 23._o §._o 24._o §._o 25._o §._o 26._o §._o 27._o §._o 28._o §._o 29._o §_o 30._o §_o 31._o §._o 32._o §._o 33._o §._o 34._o §._o 35._o §._o 36._o §._o 37._o §._o 38._o
they_o that_o the_o churchwarden_n or_o governor_n of_o every_o parish_n as_o be_v usual_o do_v in_o holland_n where_o by_o their_o excellent_a order_n and_o care_n of_o their_o poor_a very_o few_o be_v to_o be_v see_v either_o wander_a or_o miserable_a may_v upon_o poverty_n happen_v to_o any_o family_n or_o the_o death_n of_o a_o father_n or_o mother_n of_o child_n go_v or_o send_v to_o their_o house_n as_o the_o commissioner_n de_fw-fr aflictis_fw-la at_o amsterdam_n usual_o do_v lift_v up_o the_o break_a heart_a and_o inquire_v what_o be_v their_o necessity_n or_o what_o there_o be_v to_o maintain_v they_o and_o according_o make_v provision_n for_o they_o by_o relieve_v the_o age_a sick_a or_o impotent_a provide_v work_n for_o such_o as_o be_v able_a and_o put_v out_o of_o child_n at_o fit_a age_n to_o be_v apprentice_n or_o to_o service_n or_o some_o other_o employment_n wherein_o we_o may_v well_o hope_v for_o those_o good_a effect_n which_o the_o like_a course_n in_o france_n by_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o hospital_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr or_o other_o hospital_n in_o or_o about_o paris_n have_v late_o assure_v that_o the_o increase_n and_o decrease_v of_o the_o poor_a in_o every_o parish_n and_o the_o collection_n and_o assessment_n for_o they_o and_o legacy_n and_o charitable_a use_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a be_v yearly_o certify_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o every_o city_n &_o county_n at_o the_o quarter_n session_n to_o be_v hold_v after_o michaelmas_n to_o be_v by_o he_o enter_v into_o fair_a book_n with_o calendar_n and_o table_n fit_v thereunto_o &_o public_o read_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o next_o quarter_n session_n after_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o justice_n there_o assemble_v may_v due_o consider_v thereof_o and_o make_v such_o further_a order_n and_o provision_n as_o shall_v be_v fit_v and_o requisite_a and_o that_o when_o the_o english_a captive_n at_o algiers_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o no_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v in_o that_o condition_n the_o one_o pound_n per_fw-la cent_n grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n or_o the_o like_a allowance_n and_o proportion_n for_o seven_o year_n to_o be_v allow_v out_o of_o the_o customhouse_n may_v be_v employ_v to_o relieve_v and_o make_v a_o stock_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o england_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o such_o as_o sue_v at_o law_n in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la notwithstanding_o all_o the_o care_n which_o have_v be_v hitherto_o take_v by_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o assign_v they_o counsel_n and_o attorney_n and_o order_v that_o no_o fee_n shall_v be_v take_v they_o do_v for_o want_v of_o money_n and_o those_o care_n and_o diligence_n which_o be_v only_o purchase_v and_o procure_v by_o money_n many_o time_n but_o tire_v themselves_o to_o no_o purpose_n and_o after_o many_o year_n expense_n of_o time_n and_o labour_n in_o trudge_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o their_o foul_a and_o tatered_a bundle_n and_o paper_n wither_v away_o &_o die_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o that_o which_o for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a assistance_n and_o vigorous_a prosecution_n they_o can_v never_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o a_o utter-barrister_n or_o councillor_n at_o law_n be_v once_o in_o every_o three_o year_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o to_o continue_v for_o that_o time_n and_o no_o long_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n exchequer_n and_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n to_o be_v for_o the_o like_a time_n nominate_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n for_o the_o time_n be_v to_o be_v of_o council_n &_o assistant_n for_o all_o right_n and_o duty_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n sue_v in_o forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la and_o as_o counsel_n to_o assist_v and_o help_v the_o poor_a of_o the_o respective_a place_n in_o the_o prosecution_n and_o recovery_n of_o all_o legacy_n and_o charitable_a use_n give_v to_o they_o or_o penalty_n give_v or_o ordain_v by_o any_o statute_n to_o be_v have_v or_o levy_v for_o their_o use_n or_o any_o parish_n collection_n and_o assessment_n withhold_v from_o they_o for_o which_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o fee_n but_o in_o a_o reasonable_a manner_n upon_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o or_o end_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n and_o for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n may_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n according_a to_o their_o say_a several_a nomination_n and_o appointment_n as_o well_o superior_a as_o inferior_a have_v a_o prae_fw-la audience_n in_o those_o &_o other_o cause_n next_o to_o the_o council_n learn_v of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n or_o heir_n apparent_a that_o in_o every_o county_n and_o city_n there_o be_v a_o public_a workhouse_n to_o employ_v the_o poor_a in_o the_o manufacture_n of_o woollen_a or_o linen_n cloth_n make_v fish_v net_n or_o other_o manufacture_n and_o that_o for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n they_o may_v as_o they_o do_v in_o holland_n after_o a_o competent_a number_n of_o hour_n in_o every_o day_n employ_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o public_a be_v allow_v two_o hour_n in_o a_o day_n to_o work_v for_o their_o own_o advantage_n notwithstanding_o that_o their_o lodging_n diet_n and_o fit_a apparel_n be_v defray_v out_o of_o the_o public_a and_o that_o the_o governor_n thereof_o may_v for_o their_o encouragement_n have_v the_o benefit_n and_o liberty_n of_o exportation_n and_o importation_n of_o any_o the_o say_a commodity_n without_o any_o custom_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o such_o county_n or_o city_n upon_o the_o oath_n of_o every_o such_o governor_n that_o the_o say_v quantity_n to_o be_v export_v be_v make_v or_o wrought_v at_o the_o say_v public_a workhouse_n and_o upon_o the_o oath_n of_o such_o governor_n that_o the_o commodity_n import_v be_v to_o be_v employ_v and_o use_v only_o in_o the_o say_v public_a workhouse_n and_o that_o the_o kindred_n of_o poor_a live_n in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n not_o take_v alm_n or_o overburden_v with_o poverty_n may_v be_v seek_v out_o and_o enforce_v to_o a_o reasonable_a contribution_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n or_o provide_v for_o such_o poor_a and_o decay_a as_o within_o the_o eight_o degree_n be_v of_o their_o own_o blood_n and_o lineage_n and_o where_o it_o may_v be_v put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o way_n of_o live_v as_o may_v exempt_v they_o from_o the_o fate_n of_o common_a servant_n or_o people_n take_v alm_n or_o from_o be_v place_v in_o common_a workhouses_n that_o by_o such_o mean_n and_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o poor_a which_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o careless_a and_o many_o time_n purloin_v collector_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a in_o several_a parish_n have_v not_o yet_o perform_v and_o that_o all_o nobility_n gentleman_n and_o other_o except_v such_o who_o constant_a and_o necessary_a attendance_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n shall_v not_o permit_v the_o same_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o more_o above_o reprise_n and_o their_o house_n of_o residence_n in_o any_o parish_n of_o england_n or_o wales_n not_o keep_v their_o christmas_n in_o the_o say_a house_n or_o parish_n shall_v at_o every_o of_o the_o say_a feast_n pay_v unto_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o say_a parish_n the_o sum_n of_o forty_o shilling_n or_o proportionable_o according_a to_o that_o rate_n of_o he_o or_o their_o land_n lie_v or_o be_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n beside_o their_o other_o payment_n to_o the_o poor_a collect_v and_o assess_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n that_o so_o the_o multitude_n of_o beggar_n in_o england_n may_v no_o more_o be_v a_o byword_n among_o other_o nation_n that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o complain_v in_o our_o street_n nor_o such_o dismal_a and_o sad_a spectacle_n as_o the_o leprous_a blind_a lame_a and_o age_a people_n and_o young_a child_n cry_v out_o for_o bread_n and_o ready_a to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o food_n or_o clothing_n nor_o so_o many_o counterfeit_n or_o trick_n to_o make_v a_o ill_a use_n of_o charity_n to_o uphold_v their_o lazy_a and_o ugly_a condition_n of_o life_n that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o assizes_n 17._o and_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v take_v their_o oath_n not_o to_o release_v or_o discharge_v or_o respite_v any_o fine_n issue_n recognizance_n and_o amerciament_n forfeit_v &_o due_a to_o the_o king_n