Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
prince_n	great_a	son_n	wales_n	2,667	5	9.9889	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A29168	A complete history of England from the first entrance of the Romans under the conduct of Julius Cæsar unto the end of the reign of King Henry III ... : wherein is shewed the original of our English laws, the differences and disagreements between the secular and ecclesiastic powers ... and likewise an account of our foreign wars with France, the conquest of Ireland, and the actions between the English, Scots and Welsh ... : all delivered in plain matter of fact, without any reflections or remarques by Robert Brady ...	Brady, Robert, 1627?-1700.	1685 (1685)	Wing B4186; ESTC R19638	1,289,549	1,106

dead_a lie_v 1197._o lie_v ibid._n n_o 50._o a._n d._n 1197._o unbury_v in_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o king_n be_v mighty_o trouble_v the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o release_v the_o interdict_v defence_n interdict_v ibid_fw-la b._n lin_v 2._o &_o n._n 10._o king_n richard_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o lisieux_n and_o philip_n the_o elect_a of_o durham_n after_o christmas_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o defence_n before_o he_o they_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n he_o assert_v his_o right_n he_o have_v in_o andeli_fw-la and_o complain_v of_o the_o injury_n king_n richard_n have_v do_v by_o building_n a_o castle_n upon_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o roven_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o pleasure_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v behalf_n answer_v ibid._n n._n 10._o ●0_n their_o plea_n in_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o king_n have_v often_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n full_a satisfaction_n by_o the_o estimation_n of_o discreet_a understand_a man_n and_o do_v affirm_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n he_o can_v not_o part_v with_o that_o island_n of_o andeli_fw-la in_o which_o the_o castle_n be_v build_v because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v his_o passage_n that_o way_n into_o normandy_n and_o often_o waste_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n fortify_v it_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n roven_n france_n n._n 20.30_o the_o pope_n advice_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n after_o long_a deliberation_n attend_v the_o damage_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o normandy_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o castle_n build_v there_o advise_v the_o archbishop_n amicable_o to_o compose_v the_o matter_n and_o to_o accept_v recompense_n according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o honest_a and_o wise_a man_n secundum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la virorum_fw-la aestimationem_fw-la say_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o fortify_v the_o weak_a place_n of_o their_o country_n to_o avoid_v damage_n to_o themselves_o and_o people_n release_v the_o interdict_v release_v this_o do_v the_o pope_n release_v the_o interdict_v the_o messenger_n and_o archbishop_n be_v return_v with_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n recompense_n cardinal_n ibid._n n._n 40._o what_o the_o king_n give_v the_o archbishop_n for_o a_o recompense_n the_o king_n summon_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n together_o and_o give_v to_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o town_n of_o andeli_fw-la the_o town_n of_o deipe_n with_o its_o appertenency_n the_o mill_n of_o robec_n in_o the_o city_n of_o roven_n and_o loviers_n with_o its_o appertenency_n and_o much_o more_o according_a to_o the_o king_n chart_n and_o the_o pope_n confirmation_n in_o 702._o in_o col._n 701._o n._n 40._o &_o col._n 702._o ralph_n de_fw-fr d●ceto_n by_o which_o exchange_n the_o archbishop_n confess_v the_o church_n get_v above_o five_o 30._o five_o ibid._n col._n 700._o n._n 30._o hundred_o pound_n the_o same_o year_n valeri_n year_n hoved._n f._n 437._o b._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1197._o he_o plunder_v and_o burn_v st._n valeri_n richard_n come_v to_o st._n valeri_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o destroy_v the_o monk_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o into_o normandy_n the_o shrine_n and_o relic_n of_o st._n valerie_n in_o that_o port_n he_o find_v ship_n from_o england_n lade_v with_o grain_n and_o victual_n he_o hang_v the_o mariner_n burn_v the_o ship_n and_o distribute_v the_o corn_n and_o victual_n among_o his_o soldier_n then_o come_v into_o king_n richard_n philip._n richard_n ibid._n f._n 438._o a._n lin_v 2._o several_a people_n confederate_a with_o king_n richard_n against_o king_n philip._n the_o people_n of_o champaign_n the_o fleming_n and_o britan_n they_o give_v pledge_n mutual_o they_o will_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o by_o common_a advice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bribe_v with_o gift_n many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n he_o give_v to_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o earl_n of_o flanders_n 5000_o mark_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o he_o give_v hostage_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n without_o his_o consent_n and_o the_o same_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v to_o he_o 20.30_o he_o ibid_fw-la n._n 20.30_o the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v he_o great_a offer_v to_o leave_v the_o king_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v it_o he_o again_o capitulate_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n of_o ibidem_fw-la hubert_n compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o welsh_a prince_n king_n rese_n the_o son_n of_o gr●ffin_n contend_v after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n who_o shall_v reign_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n go_v to_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n and_o make_v they_o friend_n philip_n bishop_n of_o beavais_n richard_n beavais_n ibid_fw-la n_o 50._o the_o bishop_n of_o beaval_n his_o complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n against_o king_n richard_n send_v his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n with_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n inform_v he_o he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o complain_v how_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o lade_v with_o iron_n notwithstanding_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o order_n and_o as_o he_o say_v petition_v he_o with_o tear_n for_o relief_n the_o pope_n answer_n pope_n ibid._n b._n n._n 20._o etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n answer_n write_v back_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v put_v on_o a_o soldier_n armour_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o priest_n habit_n and_o vestment_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v bind_v by_o oath_n not_o to_o do_v any_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n town_n and_o country_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o peregrination_n and_o that_o he_o have_v impudent_o against_o his_o faith_n and_o oath_n by_o force_n seize_v his_o town_n and_o cruel_o waste_v his_o country_n that_o humility_n against_o pride_n right_o and_o equity_n against_o wrong_n and_o injury_n and_o modesty_n against_o arrogance_n fight_v for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o foolish_a adviser_n of_o but_o a_o insolent_a actor_n in_o his_o king_n extravagant_a madness_n and_o at_o last_o tell_v he_o he_o can_v only_o supplicate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o behalf_n for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o command_v but_o whether_o the_o pope_n write_v in_o his_o behalf_n or_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o write_v he_o remain_v in_o prison_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1198_o offer_v king_n richard_n for_o his_o 4._o his_o ibid._n f._n 449._o a._n lin_v 4._o liberty_n 10000_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o two_o king_n make_v a_o truce_n again_o for_o one_o year_n from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n break_v hilary_n ibid._n f._n 439._o a._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1198._o and_o present_o break_v design_v to_o make_v peace_n king_n a_o truce_n make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n and_o final_a concord_n between_o themselves_o but_o in_o september_n follow_v this_o truce_n be_v break_v as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o skirmish_n between_o gamache_n and_o vernon_n and_o the_o battle_n between_o curcel_n and_o guysor_n yet_o in_o november_n that_o 40._o that_o ibid._n f._n 446._o b._n n._n 40._o year_n they_o make_v truce_n again_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n from_o this_o time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n all_o hostility_n cease_v between_o the_o two_o king_n these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o battle_n skirmish_n and_o engagement_n and_o the_o most_o notorious_a that_o be_v fight_v and_o happen_v between_o king_n richard_n and_o king_n philip_n in_o france_n some_o of_o the_o truce_n that_o be_v as_o soon_o break_v as_o make_v some_o of_o the_o barbarous_a devastation_n and_o plundering_n some_o of_o the_o inhuman_a kill_n and_o leading_n into_o captivity_n commit_v and_o practise_v there_o during_o those_o last_o five_o year_n king_n richard_n be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n 1194_o to_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n 1199_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n let_v we_o now_o take_v a_o turn_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1198._o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n 1198._o a._n d._n 1198._o the_o new_a justiciary_a of_o england_n send_v forth_o justic●y_n forth_o ibid._n f._n 445._o b._n lin_v 7._o itinerant_a justice_n scent_n forth_o by_o the_o chief_a justic●y_n itinerant_a justice_n and_o hugh_n bardulf_n mr._n roger_n arundel_n and_o geoffrey_n haget_n have_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o journey_v through_o lincoln_n

king_n time_n and_o money_n levy_v by_o he_o for_o scutage_n service_n etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o his_o first_o coronation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_v 1199._o middlesex_n 1199._o rot._n pip._n 1_o johanis_n civet_fw-la london_n &_o middlesex_n he_o have_v a_o scutage_n tax_n of_o two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o he_o have_v of_o every_o ploughland_n in_o england_n 20._o england_n hoved._n f._n 454._o b._n n._n 20._o three_o shilling_n in_o the_o year_n 1201._o he_o have_v two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n 9_o knight_n paris_n f._n 206._o lin_v 9_o fee_n for_o scutage_n service_n of_o such_o as_o have_v his_o licence_n to_o stay_v at_o home_n upon_o summons_n to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1203._o he_o take_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n 20._o baron_n ibid._n f._n 209._o n._n 20._o good_n that_o leave_v he_o in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1204._o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o 50_o at_o ibid._n n._n 50_o oxford_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o a_o scutage_n tax_n of_o two_o mark_n and_o half_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1205._o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n f._n 212._o n._n 20._o levy_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o beyond_o sea_n with_o their_o service_n infinitam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o year_n 1207._o he_o take_v a_o thirteen_o part_n of_o all_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n f._n 221._o n._n 50._o moveable_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o of_o laic_n as_o of_o ecclesiastic_o and_o prelate_n all_o murmur_a but_o none_o dare_v to_o contradict_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1210._o he_o force_v from_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n f._n 230._o n._n 10._o abbat_n prior_n abesses_fw-la templar_n hospitaller_n etc._n etc._n 100000_o l._n and_o from_o the_o white_a monk_n or_o cistertian_n 40000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1211._o he_o have_v two_o mark_n 50_o mark_n ibid._n n._n 50_o scutage_n service_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o furnish_v not_o out_o its_o service_n to_o the_o expedition_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o he_o maii._n he_o cl._n 16_o johan_n m._n 24._o dat._n apud_fw-la partenay_n 26_o maii._n take_v of_o every_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o poictou_n as_o well_o of_o bishopric_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o of_o ward_n and_o escheat_n three_o mark_n the_o issue_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n his_o 50._o his_o paris_n f._n 225._o n._n 50._o elder_a son_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v bear_v on_o st._n remigius_n his_o day_n that_o be_v the_o first_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1207._o richard_z his_o second_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o almain_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n and_o cornwall_n be_v 1._o be_v ibid._n f._n ●_o 226._o lin_v 1._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1208._o his_o daughter_n joane_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o dor●_n to_o pat._n 10._o hen._n 3._o n._n 1._o dor●_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o appear_v upon_o the_o patent_n roll_n 5_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o dor_n date_v at_o york_n june_n 28._o 1221._o alienor_fw-la his_fw-la second_o daughter_n dor●_n daughter_n pat._n 10._o hen._n 3._o n._n 1._o dor●_n marry_v to_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a who_o die_v without_o issue_n a._n d._n 1231._o and_o be_v remarry_v to_o simon_n monfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n on_o the_o 40._o the_o paris_n f._n 465._o n._n 40._o morrow_n after_o epiphany_n a._n d._n 1238._o isabella_n his_o three_o and_o young_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o 40._o to_o ibid._n f._n 414._o n._n 30_o 40._o frederi●_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n a._n d._n 1235._o his_o natural_a or_o base_a issue_n richard_z 40._o richard_z ibid._n f._n 298._o n._n 40._o the_o elder_a geoffrey_n 86._o geoffrey_n sand._n genealog_n hist_o f._n 86._o fitz-roy_a osbert_n mention_v as_o king_n john_n 87._o john_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 87._o son_n in_o rot._n pat._n 17_o johan_n part._n 2._o m._n 16._o olivar_n mention_v as_o king_n john_n son_n in_o rot._n cl._n 1_o hen._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 23._o and_o as_o king_n henry_n brother_n in_o rot._n cl._n 2._o hen._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 9_o joan_n 87._o joan_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 87._o marry_v to_o llewellen_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o north-wales_n the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n iii_o in_o the_o eve_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n king_n judas_n paris_n fol._n 289._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1216._o henry_n the_o 3._o declare_v king_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o walo_n the_o pope_n legate_n peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n sylvester_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n ranulphe_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n of_o ferrars_n john_n marshal_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr albeney_n with_o abbat_n prior_n and_o a_o very_a great_a multitude_n meet_v at_o gloucester_n to_o advance_v henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n john_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o day_n after_o all_o necessary_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o his_o coronation_n coronation_n his_o coronation_n the_o legate_z accompanied_z with_o the_o aforementioned_a bishop_n and_o earl_n bring_v he_o in_o solemn_a procession_n into_o the_o conventual_a church_n declare_v he_o king_n be_v place_v before_o the_o great_a altar_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o relic_n of_o many_o saint_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n dictate_v the_o oath_n he_o oath_n he_o ibid._n n._n 20._o his_o oath_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v bear_v honour_n peace_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n holy_a church_n and_o all_o its_o clerc_n all_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o will_v administer_v due_a justice_n to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v abolish_v all_o bad_a law_n and_o ill_a custom_n if_o any_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v all_o good_a one_o pope_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n then_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o pope_n innocent_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o swear_v faithful_o to_o pay_v the_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o his_o father_n king_n john_n have_v give_v after_o this_o present_a and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o all_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n present_a peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n anoint_v and_o crown_v he_o king_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n the_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o other_o who_o be_v present_a all_o promise_a he_o most_o faithful_a obedience_n after_o his_o protector_n his_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n protector_n coronation_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n great_a marshal_n who_o forthwith_o send_v letter_n to_o all_o sheriff_n and_o castellan_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n command_v obedience_n to_o the_o new_a crown_a king_n and_o promise_v many_o gift_n and_o possession_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o all_o those_o nobleman_n and_o castellan_n who_o have_v continue_v firm_a to_o his_o father_n stand_v the_o more_o close_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o excommunicate_v lewis_n and_o his_o adherent_n excommunicate_v and_o every_o one_o prepare_v to_o fortify_v his_o castle_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v when_o they_o see_v that_o lewis_n his_o accomplice_n and_o favourer_n be_v excommunicate_v every_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v by_o the_o protector_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o to_o reduce_v the_o baron_n to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n who_o then_o want_v one_o month_n of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n in_o who_o name_n they_o write_v to_o 143._o to_o append._n n._n 143._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o give_v he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o return_v to_o his_o fealty_n and_o service_n and_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o return_v safe_o and_o promise_v he_o the_o restitution_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o liberty_n if_o he_o comply_v with_o that_o invitation_n which_o bear_v the_o earl_n testae_fw-la and_o be_v date_v november_n 18_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n who_o besiege_v dover_n castle_n hear_v certain_o that_o

britain_n and_o his_o calesians_n who_o have_v already_o thrice_o set_v upon_o they_o and_o spoil_v they_o to_o their_o irreparable_a loss_n and_o damage_n both_o of_o man_n ship_n and_o good_n when_o the_o archbishop_n hear_v their_o answer_n he_o signify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_v 10._o desire_v fol._n 599._o n._n 10._o he_o to_o hasten_v his_o return_n into_o england_n on_o st._n gregory_n day_n march_v 12_o the_o confirm_v the_o fol._n 600._o n._n 10._o the_o truce_n between_o england_n and_o france_n confirm_v five_o year_n truce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n be_v confirm_v and_o by_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o retain_v what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v acquire_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o gascon_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o about_o this_o time_n molis_fw-la time_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n passage_n into_o england_n delay_v by_o many_o accident_n he_o commit_n the_o government_n of_o gascoigny_n to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr molis_fw-la the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o provide_v such_o as_o may_v secure_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n command_v all_o the_o great_a man_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n at_o portsmouth_n to_o receive_v he_o at_o his_o land_n but_o by_o many_o accident_n his_o passage_n be_v delay_v the_o queen_n be_v scarce_o recover_v from_o her_o childbed_n the_o citizen_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o all_o the_o gasconians_n be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o so_o profitable_a a_o guest_n who_o be_v so_o generous_a in_o his_o distribution_n and_o after_o he_o be_v ship_v he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v again_o to_o bordeaux_n to_o quiet_a the_o tumult_n that_o arise_v among_o the_o gascoinians_n whereby_o the_o archbishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n be_v weary_v out_o with_o long_a attendance_n at_o length_n after_o he_o have_v settle_v gascoigny_n and_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr molis_fw-la he_o again_o take_v ship_n and_o land_v at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n and_o be_v receive_v at_o joy_n at_o fol._n 604._o n._n 20_o 30._o the_o king_n receive_v by_o his_o subject_n with_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o gratitude_n and_o joy_n winchester_n by_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n and_o thanks_o and_o by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n with_o variety_n of_o inestimable_a gift_n and_o by_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o pompous_a and_o sumptuous_a procession_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n follow_v this_o year_n on_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n innocent_a the_o four_o be_v choose_v pope_n after_o one_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n vacancy_n this_o year_n the_o jew_n present_n jew_n fol._n 605._o n._n 50._o the_o jew_n force_v to_o pay_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o king_n the_o religious_a make_v he_o great_a present_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o abbat_n also_o and_o prior_n present_v he_o with_o great_a gift_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o in_o value_n answer_v his_o expectation_n he_o reject_v they_o and_o require_v other_o of_o more_o value_n on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n 40._o november_n fol._n 606._o n._n 40._o beatrix_n countess_n of_o provence_n the_o queen_n mother_n come_v into_o england_n and_o bring_v with_o she_o her_o daughter_n cincia_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o marry_v provence_n marry_v ibid._n n._n 40._o earl_n richard_z marry_v to_o cincia_n daughter_n to_o beatrix_n countess_z of_o provence_n to_o earl_n richard_n at_o westminster_n on_o saint_n clements-day_n the_o 23d_o of_o that_o month_n and_o ______o the_o wedding_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o feast_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 30000_o dish_n provide_v for_o one_o dinner_n triginta_fw-la millia_fw-la ferculorum_fw-la prandentibus_fw-la parabantur_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1244._o king_n henry_n at_o wallingford_n at_o fol._n 613._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n and_o court_n treat_v by_o earl_n richard_n at_o wallingford_n christmas_n be_v entertain_v at_o wallingford_n by_o his_o brother_n earl_n richard_n and_o noble_o treat_v as_o likewise_o be_v most_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o nation_n his_o wife_n c●ncia_n be_v there_o with_o beatrix_n her_o mother_n who_o soon_o after_o take_v her_o solemn_a 40._o solemn_a ibid._n n._n 40._o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o court_n take_v ship_n at_o dover_n and_o pass_v into_o her_o own_o country_n about_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n send_v master_n according_o master_n ibid._n n._n 50._o innocent_n the_o four_o martin_n the_o pope_n legate_n send_v into_o england_n with_o a_o exorbitant_a power_n he_o exercise_n it_z according_o martin_n his_o legate_n into_o england_n with_o power_n to_o excommunicate_v and_o suspend_v whosoever_o he_o shall_v find_v refractory_a to_o his_o command_n by_o which_o authority_n he_o suspend_v several_a praelate_n until_o they_o shall_v make_v such_o a_o provision_n for_o the_o pope_n clerk_n and_o kinsman_n as_o he_o desire_v who_o think_v any_o revenue_n under_o 30_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n not_o worth_a his_o receive_n lest_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o collector_n of_o trifle_n ne_fw-fr quisquilias_fw-la colligere_fw-la videretur_fw-la moreover_o he_o direct_v his_o letter_n to_o several_a abbat_n and_o prior_n strict_o enjoin_v they_o to_o send_v he_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o pope_n special_a clerk_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v or_o make_v any_o excuse_n though_o never_o so_o reasonable_a they_o be_v forthwith_o suspend_v as_o the_o abbot_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o prior_n of_o merton_n be_v until_o they_o shall_v make_v full_a satisfaction_n and_o when_o any_o prebendary_n of_o church_n become_v void_a he_o present_o seize_v they_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v and_o give_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a praebendary_n of_o salisbury_n to_o a_o little_a boy_n that_o be_v his_o nephew_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o whole_a chapter_n near_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n it_o france_n fol._n 614._o n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o offer_n to_o his_o subject_n that_o have_v estate_n in_o england_n and_o france_n the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o assemble_v at_o paris_n all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o have_v possession_n in_o england_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o he_o think_v they_o can_v not_o serve_v faithful_o two_o different_a lord_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o then_o give_v they_o their_o choice_n to_o who_o they_o will_v adhere_v and_o after_o that_o to_o relinquish_v their_o possession_n and_o land_n in_o the_o other_o prince_n dominion_n upon_o this_o some_o keep_v their_o estate_n in_o france_n and_o leave_v those_o in_o england_n other_o keep_v their_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o leave_v those_o in_o france_n when_o this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o command_v the_o norman_n estate_n in_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v forthwith_o seize_v and_o will_v not_o give_v they_o their_o liberty_n of_o choice_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v this_o be_v by_o the_o french_a look_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n but_o their_o king_n be_v not_o so_o well_o recover_v or_o at_o leisure_n to_o prosecute_v the_o violation_n by_o a_o new_a war_n but_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v and_o repress_v the_o querulous_a invective_n his_o norman_a subject_n make_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o february_n king_n henry_n receive_v make_v receive_v fol._n 616._o n._n 50._o several_a new_a counsellor_n make_v sir_n paulinus_n piper_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o john_n mansell_n chancellor_n of_o st._n paul_n into_o his_o council_n and_o master_n laurence_n of_o st._n martin_n be_v make_v president_n of_o his_o council_n and_o his_o procurator_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n son_n affair_n fol._n 617._o n._n 20._o the_o unfortunate_a end_n of_o griffin_n prince_n leolins_n son_n about_o the_o same_o time_n griffin_n son_n of_o leolin_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o a_o rope_n fasten_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n but_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a bulk_n and_o weighty_a the_o rope_n break_v in_o his_o descent_n and_o he_o perish_v by_o that_o fall_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o one_a of_o march_n 1244._o a._n d._n 1244._o this_o year_n notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n engagement_n and_o chart_n the_o welsh_a man_n and_o their_o prince_n have_v make_v to_o king_n henry_n henry_n henry_n fol._n 638._o n._n 10._o the_o welsh_a revolt_n from_o king_n henry_n they_o revolt_a from_o his_o obedience_n and_o make_v war_n

bull_n be_v date_v at_o viterbo_n in_o italy_n 5._o idus_fw-la junii_fw-la 9_o the_o of_o june_n in_o the_o 2_o d._n year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n which_o be_v a._n d._n 1267._o the_o 51_o st_o of_o this_o king_n and_o direct_v to_o his_o legate_n ottobon_n but_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n until_o after_o christmas_n follow_v the_o english_a and_o welsh_a every_o year_n almost_o and_o sometime_o often_o in_o the_o same_o year_n make_v inroad_n into_o each_o other_o country_n country_n the_o welsh_a and_o english_a destroy_v one_o ●others_n country_n fire_v and_o burn_v house_n take_v possession_n of_o each_o other_o land_n and_o good_n and_o more_o especial_o spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o border_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o action_n see_v they_o be_v ordinary_a and_o frequent_a i_o have_v not_o take_v notice_n for_o many_o year_n but_o lewelin_n son_n of_o griffin_n have_v be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o montfort_n wales_n the_o king_n design_v to_o chastise_v lewelin_fw-mi prince_n of_o wales_n and_o a_o great_a support_n to_o he_o in_o his_o rebellious_a practice_n in_o september_n this_o year_n the_o king_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o shrewsbury_n with_o design_n to_o march_v into_o wales_n and_o chastise_v he_o for_o his_o unfaithfulness_n to_o he_o who_o now_o want_v the_o help_n of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n by_o divert_v the_o king_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o legate_n it_o he_o desire_v peace_n and_o obtain_v it_o by_o who_o mediation_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v peac●_n make_v cart._n ●1_n hen._n 3._o m._n ●_o de_fw-fr reform●tion●_n pa●_n i●ter_fw-la regem_fw-la ●_o lewelinum_fw-la principem_fw-la wallia_fw-la the_o article_n of_o the_o peac●_n so_o as_o all_o land_n shall_v be_v restore_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o march_n shall_v still_o remain_v that_o king_n henry_n shall_v grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v to_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o they_o in_o capite_fw-la except_o the_o homage_n of_o meredu●_n the_o son_n of_o rhese_n which_o the_o king_n retain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o ever_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v it_o to_o he_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o it_o 5000_o l._n he_o likewise_o grant_v he_o the_o four_o cantred_n of_o borthwlad_a to_o hold_v and_o possess_v they_o as_o full_o as_o ever_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v possess_v they_o for_o which_o principality_n land_n homage_n and_o grant_n the_o same_o prince_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o perform_v the_o accustom_a service_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o they_o have_v be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o predecessor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o further_a be_v to_o give_v he_o 25000._o mark_n this_o agreement_n bear_v date_n at_o shrewsbury_n 25_o the_o of_o september_n 1267._o the_o record_n be_v long_o but_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v material_a in_o it_o 3._o a._n d._n 1268._o 52_o hen._n 3._o the_o pope_n have_v in_o his_o bull_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n etc._n etc._n before_o mention_v command_v his_o legate_n to_o collect_v or_o receive_v it_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v collect_v or_o receive_v by_o other_o fit_a person_n grant_v person_n cart._n 51._o hen._n 3._o m._n 10._o in_o cedula_fw-la the_o legate_n appoint_v collector_n of_o the_o ten_o late_o grant_v he_o assign_v walter_n the_o elect_a of_o york_n stephen_n of_o canturbury_n and_o ruffin_n clivel_n arch-deacon_n in_o that_o church_n to_o receive_v and_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o king_n one_o three_o part_n at_o easter_n follow_v another_o three_o part_n at_o midsummer_n and_o the_o last_o at_o michaelmass_n and_o so_o for_o every_o of_o the_o three_o year_n and_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o legate_n appoint_v 33._o appoint_v pat._n 52._o hen._n 3._o m._n 32._o intus_fw-la &_o m._n 33._o collector_n of_o this_o ten_o in_o every_o diocese_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o salisbury_n king_n salisbury_n pat._n 52._o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o intu●_fw-la salisbury_z and_o bath_n and_o wells_n compound_v by_o the_o year_n with_o the_o king_n compound_v with_o the_o king_n for_o 1000_o l._n a_o year_n for_o all_o the_o ten_o arise_v out_o of_o that_o diocese_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o clegy_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n intus_fw-la wells_n ibid._n m._n 2._o intus_fw-la compound_v with_o he_o for_o 500_o mark_n down_o and_o 350_o l._n 4_o s._n ob_fw-la each_o year_n for_o their_o own_o ten_o the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n this_o year_n march_v they_o march_v paris_n fol._n 1004._o n._n 30.40_o the_o king_n march_v against_o the_o disinherited_a in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n he_o soon_o reduce_v or_o disperse_v they_o towards_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n to_o reduce_v or_o disperse_v such_o as_o have_v take_v refuge_n there_o and_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o advice_n of_o such_o as_o inhabit_v thereabouts_o he_o make_v bridge_n with_o plank_n and_o hurdle_n at_o convenient_a place_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n with_o little_a difficulty_n enter_v the_o isle_n and_o present_o bring_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o king_n henry_n be_v at_o london_n cross_n london_n ibid._n fol._n 1005._o lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1269._o edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o king_n son_n undertake_v the_o cross_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n who_o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n and_o there_o constitute_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n soon_o after_o at_o northampton_n he_o sign_v with_o the_o cross_n edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o king_n son_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n of_o england_n and_o then_o with_o a_o inestimable_a treasure_n return_v to_o rome_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n good_n king_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n proclamation_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n good_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o england_n in_o every_o county_n that_o whoever_o shall_v invade_v or_o injust_o usurp_v any_o one_o good_n or_o possession_n he_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o capital_a punishment_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o execute_v upon_o one_o at_o dunstable_n who_o have_v drive_v away_o twelve_o ox_n that_o be_v the_o villain_n of_o colne_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o pursue_v he_o and_o take_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o baylif_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o read_v to_o he_o in_o english_a the_o king_n letter_n before_o the_o whole_a multitude_n and_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n command_n sentence_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o edward_n of_o ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o invitation_n to_o prince_n edward_n france_n send_v messenger_n into_o england_n to_o invite_v prince_n edward_n to_o accompany_v he_o into_o the_o holy-land_n offer_n prince_n edward_n accept_v his_o offer_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n reply_v that_o the_o late_a war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great-man_n have_v exhaust_v the_o english_a treasury_n so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v his_o necessary_a expense_n for_o such_o a_o expedition_n the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v comply_v with_o his_o desire_n he_o will_v furnish_v he_o with_o 30000_o mark_n to_o which_o prince_n edward_n consent_v and_o forthwith_o offer_v gascoigny_n as_o security_n for_o his_o money_n and_o then_o come_v into_o england_n to_o obtain_v leave_n of_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n which_o he_o grant_v with_o tear_n and_o give_v he_o his_o blessing_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o year_n fol._n 100l_n lin_v 4._o a_o parleme●_n at_o merleber●_n statute_n m●_n there_o in_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n martin_n or_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o november_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o marlebergh_n in_o which_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o merlebergh_n in_o quo_fw-la assensu_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la edita_fw-la sunt_fw-la statuta_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la marleberwe_v vocantur_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1270._o king_n henry_n marri●_n henry_n 1006._o n._n 10._o a._n d_o 1270._o prince_n edmund_n marri●_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v at_o christmas_n at_o eltham_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n edmund_n the_o king_n second_o son_n marry_a auelin_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr albamarla_fw-fr

soldier_n ibid._n e._n f._n a_o firm_a peace_n between_o he_o and_o france_n f._n 303._o a._n he_o receive_v giso●s_n and_o its_o dependency_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o strong_a castle_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n c._n d._n f._n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v yeoman_n of_o the_o stirup_o to_o pope_n alexander_n f._n 304._o b._n he_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o france_n and_o return_v into_o england_n ibid._n e._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n prince_n of_o south_n and_o north_n wales_n and_o their_o great_a man_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n ibid._n f._n a_o breach_n between_o he_o and_o france_n f._n 305._o f._n they_o burn_v each_o other_o town_n but_o come_v to_o a_o trucé_n f._n 306._o a._n 307._o a._n he_o subdue_v the_o rebellious_a poictovins_n aquitans_n and_o britan_n f._n 306._o c._n e_o f._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o france_n f._n 307._o c._n he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v shipwrack_v in_o his_o return_n home_n ibid._n f._n he_o appoint_v inquisitor_n in_o all_o county_n in_o england_n f._n 308._o a._n the_o article_n of_o their_o inquiry_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o cause_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o be_v crown_v and_o his_o great_a man_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o fealty_n f._n 310._o a._n b._n c._n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o l●ft_o young_a henry_n viceroy_n ibid._n e._n his_o son_n desert_n he_o and_o adhere_v to_o france_n f._n 312._o e._n his_o great_a kindness_n to_o his_o son_n the_o young_a king_n f._n 313._o a._n a_o general_a insurrection_n against_o he_o in_o france_n f._n 314._o a._n he_o rout_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o reduce_v his_o rebellious_a britan_n to_o obedience_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n &_o f._n 315._o b._n he_o treat_v his_o son_n with_o great_a kindness_n ibid._n c._n d._n a_o truce_n between_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n of_o scot_n f._n 316._o e._n his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o prevent_v his_o son_n design_n f._n 319._o b._n he_o pass_v again_o into_o normandy_n and_o beat_v the_o french_a ibid._n f._n &_o f._n 320._o a._n b._n c._n article_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n f._n 321._o a._n b._n they_o do_v he_o homage_n f._n 322._o c._n 323._o b._n he_o return_v into_o england_n with_o his_o son_n and_o fine_v all_o his_o great_a man_n for_o forfeiture_n in_o his_o forest_n ibid._n c._n d._n his_o son_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o nobility_n ibid._n f._n &_o 324._o a._n b._n he_o divide_v england_n into_o six_o part_n and_o send_v three_o justiciaries_n into_o every_o part_n f._n 325._o he_o demolish_v several_a castle_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n f._n 329._o a._n he_o remove_v several_a constable_n of_o castle_n in_o england_n fol._n 330._o d._n the_o welsh_a king_n and_o their_o nobility_n do_v he_o homage_n ibid._n f._n he_o appeal_v from_o the_o legate_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 331._o c._n d._n article_n of_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o france_n f._n 332._o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o oath_n he_o put_v upon_o the_o legate_n f._n 333._o d._n he_o divide_v england_n into_o four_o circuit_n ibid._n e._n he_o make_v young_a philip_n sensible_a of_o his_o duty_n to_o his_o father_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n f._n 335.336_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n fol._n 336._o a._n the_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n confirm_v ibid._n b._n c._n he_o appoint_v a_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o his_o dominion_n ibid._n d._n e._n his_o son_n confederate_a against_o he_o f._n 339._o a._n he_o send_v aid_n to_o pope_n lucius_n ibid._n f._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n for_o all_o his_o transmarine_a dominion_n f._n 340._o a._n his_o son_n reconcile_v to_o one_o another_o f._n ibid._n b._n he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n undertake_v the_o cross_n f._n 342._o d._n article_n of_o agreement_n between_o they_o how_o to_o carry_v on_o and_o maintain_v the_o war_n f._n 343._o a._n etc._n etc._n article_n concern_v such_o as_o have_v undertake_v and_o such_o as_o refuse_v the_o cross_n f._n 344._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o levy_v a_o ten_o upon_o his_o subject_n and_o imprison_v such_o as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o ibid._n e._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n letter_n f._n 345._o e._n f._n his_o son_n richard_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n enter_v and_o waste_v his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n f._n 346._o a._n b._n 347._o d._n his_o army_n rout_v by_o king_n philip_n f._n 348._o b._n he_o make_v peace_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n what_o further_v his_o design_n of_o conquer_a ireland_n f._n 350._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o recall_v his_o english_a subject_n from_o thence_o f._n 357._o a._n he_o land_a at_o waterford_n with_o a_o great_a army_n f._n 359._o e._n the_o irish_a prince_n and_o clergy_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n f._n 360._o a._n b._n ireland_n confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n ibid._n he_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o cassil_n ibid_fw-la c._o he_o settle_v the_o government_n and_o hasten_v into_o normandy_n ibid._n f._n &_o 361._o a._n he_o make_v his_o son_n john_n king_n of_o ireland_n f._n 369._o e._n he_o divide_v that_o kingdom_n among_o his_o great_a officer_n f._n 370._o d._n his_o title_n to_o ireland_n f._n 374._o d._n the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 377._o to_o 414._o his_o law_n condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 394._o a._n his_o edict_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ibid._n b._n c._n d_o e._n f._n his_o edict_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v bring_v letter_n of_o interdiction_n f._n 396._o d._n how_o appellant_n to_o rome_n be_v punish_v ibid._n f._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n letter_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o archbishop_n f_o 397._o e._n f._n his_o kingdom_n threaten_v to_o be_v interdict_a f._n 403._o c._n d._n he_o appeal_v and_o promise_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n f._n his_o reply_n to_o the_o excommunicate_v bishop_n petition_v f._n 406._o d._n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n exasperate_v he_o against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ibid._n f._n how_o his_o envoy_n be_v receive_v at_o rome_n f._n 408._o a._n b._n his_o expense_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n ibid._n c._n d._n his_o purgation_n for_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n becket_n f._n 409_o d._n his_o oath_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o pennance_n f._n 410._o a._n etc._n etc._n the_o manner_n of_o his_o approach_n to_o st._n thoma_n tomb_n f._n 412._o d._n e._n f._n he_o curse_v his_o son_n and_o soon_o after_o die_v f._n 349._o b._n c._n his_o tax_n and_o issue_n legitimate_a and_o natural_a f._n 416.417_o 418._o the_o great_a treasure_n he_o leave_v f._n 421._o lin_v 3._o henry_n 3._o declare_a king_n and_o crown_v f._n 522._o c._n d._n his_o oath_n and_o homage_n to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n e._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n ibid._n a_o truce_n between_o he_o and_o prince_n lewis_n f._n 524._o b._n a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o they_o the_o form_n of_o it_o f._n 527._o b._n c._n d._n he_o be_v crown_v a_o second_o time_n a_o aid_n grant_v he_o f._n 529._o c._n 530._o b._n he_o confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o liberties_n f._n 532._o lin_v 2._o his_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n to_o 12_o knight_n to_o search_v what_o they_o be_v ibid._n a._n he_o demand_v normandy_n of_o king_n lewis_n ibid._n ●_o he_o be_v declare_v of_o full_a age_n by_o the_o pope_n f._n 533_o a._n b._n his_o lenity_n to_o rebel_n a_o encouragement_n to_o they_o f._n 529._o f._n his_o grant_n to_o his_o great_a man_n to_o take_v scutage_n of_o their_o tenant_n f._n 534._o f._n he_o grant_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o forest_n f._n 535._o b._n c._n he_o knight_v his_o brother_n richard_n and_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n ibid._n e._n h●_n appoint_v 12_o knight_n to_o set_v the_o number_n and_o bound_n of_o forest_n f._n 536._o d._n e._n he_o forbid_v the_o prelate_n oblige_v their_o lay-fee_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 538._o c._n d._n he_o fine_v the_o londoner_n and_o cancel_v the_o charter_n late_o grant_v f._n 539._o d._n f._n a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o earl_n richard_n f._n 540._o d._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o great_a man_n f._n 541._o a._n he_o appoint_v new_a measure_n of_o grain_n wine_n and_z ale_z ibid._n b._n he_o make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n with_o the_o welsh_a ibid._n f._n he_o be_v invite_v into_o france_n but_o reject_v the_o offer_n f._n 542._o a._n his_o

on_o all_o side_n they_o assail_v the_o forager_n and_o charge_v up_o to_o the_o very_a legion_n and_o standard_n the_o roman_n by_o a_o stout_a onset_n repel_v they_o and_o the_o horse_n never_o give_v over_o the_o pursuit_n be_v confident_a in_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o legion_n that_o follow_v they_o until_o they_o total_o rout_v they_o and_o have_v kill_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o slay_v the_o britain_n total_o rout_v very_o many_o slay_v they_o give_v they_o neither_o time_n to_o rally_v to_o make_v a_o stand_v or_o to_o leap_v from_o their_o chariot_n forthwith_o upon_o this_o overthrow_n the_o auxiliary_n which_o have_v come_v from_o all_o part_n depart_v neither_o after_o that_o time_n do_v the_o enemy_n appear_v with_o so_o great_a strength_n caesar_n know_v their_o design_n country_n caesar_n march_v towards_o cassibelans_n country_n march_n with_o his_o army_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o of_o cassivellannus_n cassibelanus_n or_o rather_o cassibelinus_n prince_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o cassii_n who._n cassibelan_n who._n some_o remain_v of_o who_o there_o seem_v yet_o to_o be_v caisbo_n hundred_o wherein_o be_v situate_v the_o ruin_n of_o verulam_n cassibelaus_n chief_a town_n belinus_n signify_v common_o in_o this_o island_n a_o chief_a king_n prince_n or_o ruler_n so_o cinobelin_n as_o it_o be_v icenobelin_n prince_n of_o the_o iceni_n 26._o camb._n britan._n 275.292_o annotation_n on_o giral_n cambr._n desc_n of_o wales_n c._n 3._o camb._n brit._n 213._o bede_n eccles_n hist_o cap._n 2._o fol._n 26._o and_o happy_o may_v be_v the_o same_o that_o czar_n cham_n sultan_n tentomarus_n and_o gottiso_n be_v and_o be_v among_o the_o moscovite_n tartar_n turk_n tentones_n and_o goth_n dr._n powel_n say_v further_a that_o hely_n the_o father_n of_o lud_n and_o this_o cassibeline_n be_v call_v magnus_n belinus_n that_o be_v great_a belin._n cassibelan_n upon_o the_o river_n thames_n assign_v thames_n near_a oatland_n in_o surrey_n say_v cambden_n at_o a_o place_n call_v cowaye-stake_n and_o in_o this_o conjecture_n he_o affirm_v he_o can_v not_o be_v mistake_v for_o that_o it_o be_v 80_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o kent_n as_o caesar_z account_v and_o for_o other_o reason_n there_o assign_v which_o be_v passable_a with_o foot_n in_o one_o place_n only_o and_o that_o with_o difficulty_n when_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o perceive_v great_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o good_a order_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o bank_n be_v set_v with_o lead_n with_o bede_n say_v the_o remain_v of_o these_o stake_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n thigh_n and_o plate_v over_o with_o lead_n sharp_a stake_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n covert_o place_v in_o the_o river_n whereof_o caesar_n have_v notice_n from_o prisoner_n and_o fugitive_n send_v his_o horse_n first_o over_o present_o command_v his_o legion_n to_o follow_v who_o wade_v over_o so_o speedy_o and_o resolute_o their_o head_n only_o appear_v above_o water_n and_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o they_o forsake_v the_o bank_n and_o flee_v cassibelan_n now_o out_o of_o hope_n to_o contend_v for_o victory_n motion_n cassibelan_n dismiss_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n keep_v only_o 4000_o charioteer_n to_o attend_v caesar_n motion_n dismiss_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n keep_v about_o 4000_o chariot_n to_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o go_v somewhat_o out_o of_o the_o way_n secure_v himself_o in_o wood_n and_o fastness_n drive_v all_o away_o both_o man_n and_o cattle_n where_o the_o roman_n be_v to_o pass_v who_o horse_n as_o they_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o to_o waste_v and_o plunder_n the_o charioteer_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n surprise_v and_o cut_v off_o hereupon_o caesar_n command_v they_o not_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o legion_n so_o that_o now_o as_o they_o march_v there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v to_o do_v but_o to_o waste_v empty_a field_n and_o burn_v house_n meanwhile_o the_o essex_n the_o trinobantes_n middlesex_n and_o essex_n trinobantes_n a_o very_a considerable_a people_n among_o the_o britain_n from_o who_o country_n who_o he_o be_v by_o entropius_n bede_n and_o late_a writer_n call_v androgens_n as_o be_v note_v by_o cambden_n but_o why_o he_o know_v not_o unless_o for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o treason_n for_o such_o a_o signification_n be_v plain_o couch_v in_o that_o name_n and_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o first_o that_o call_v the_o roman_n into_o britain_n and_o betray_v the_o country_n mandubrace_n go_v to_o caesar_n into_o gallia_n and_o follow_v his_o fortune_n his_o father_n imanuentius_n have_v be_v king_n in_o that_o country_n who_o cassibelan_n have_v slay_v and_o this_o young_a man_n save_v his_o life_n by_o flight_n send_v ambassador_n to_o caesar_n themselves_o the_o trinobantes_n send_v ambassador_n and_o yield_v themselves_o who_o promise_v to_o yield_v themselves_o and_o be_v at_o his_o command_n desire_v he_o to_o protect_v mandubrace_n and_o to_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o their_o country_n unto_o he_o caesar_n require_v forty_o hostage_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o army_n and_o send_v mandubrace_n unto_o they_o they_o comply_v with_o his_o command_n and_o send_v what_o he_o require_v the_o trinobantes_n be_v protect_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o the_o the_o venus_n the_o camb._n 329._o iceni_n who._n cam._n brit._n 19●_n there_o 273._o there_o 207._o camb._n brit._n 275.292_o cassibel_n town_n there_o 292._o cam._n brit._n 298._o dio._n book_n 43.224_o 225._o caesar_n be_v origin_n from_o anchises_n and_o venus_n iceni_n who_o possess_v northfolk_n southfolk_n cambridge_n and_o huntingtonshire_n cenimagni_n thereabouts_o cenimagni_n be_v people_n in_o hamshire_n in_o holdshot_a hundred_o and_o thereabouts_o segintiaci_n oxfordshire_n segintiaci_n they_o inhabit_v henly_n hundred_o in_o oxfordshire_n ancalites_n bibract_n ancalites_n their_o seat_n be_v the_o hundred_o of_o bray_n about_o maidenhead_n in_o berkshire_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o contract_n from_o bibract_n bibroci_n place_v bibroci_n they_o give_v name_n to_o the_o hundred_o of_o caisho●_n in_o hertfordshire_n in_o which_o old_a verulam_n stand_v and_o where_o and_o in_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o cassi_n be_v place_v cassi_n by_o their_o ambassador_n yield_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n from_o these_o he_o understand_v cassibelins_n build_v cassibelins_n verulam_n out_o of_o who_o ruin_n st._n alban_n be_v build_v town_n be_v not_o far_o off_o strengthen_v and_o surround_v with_o wood_n and_o marsh_n caesar_n several_a other_o nation_n also_o yield_v to_o caesar_n well_o fill_v with_o man_n and_o cattle_n for_o the_o britain_n call_n intricate_a wood_n compass_v about_o with_o a_o mudwall_n and_o a_o ditch_n a_o town_n whether_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o resort_v for_o the_o avoid_v the_o incursion_n of_o their_o enemy_n thither_o march_v caesar_n with_o his_o legion_n he_o find_v the_o place_n notable_o fortify_v by_o nature_n and_o art_n yet_o he_o assault_v it_o in_o two_o place_n town_n cassibelin_n town_n the_o britain_n for_o some_o while_o defend_v it_o but_o not_o able_a to_o sustain_v the_o force_n of_o the_o roman_n flee_v out_o at_o another_o part_n of_o the_o town_n take_v what_o a_o town_n be_v among_o the_o britain_n cassibelin_n town_n take_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n be_v find_v there_o many_o be_v take_v and_o many_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o flight_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v here_o cassibelin_n send_v into_o kent_n where_o there_o be_v four_o king_n reign_v cingetorix_n carvilius_n taximagulus_n and_o seegonax_n they_o he_o command_v to_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v take_v the_o roman_a ship-camp_n assault_v the_o britain_n beat_v lugotorix_n take_v and_o sudden_o to_o assault_v the_o ship-camp_n this_o be_v attempt_v but_o when_o they_o come_v near_o unto_o it_o the_o roman_n sally_v out_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v their_o noble_a leader_n or_o captain_n rather_o captain_n or_o cingetorix_n rather_o lugotorix_n retreat_v safe_o to_o their_o camp_n cassibelin_n hear_v of_o the_o event_n of_o this_o enterprise_n be_v often_o defeat_v and_o his_o country_n waste_v but_o most_o of_o all_o move_v with_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o city_n his_o city_n or_o people_n for_o caesar_n always_o call_v a_o people_n live_v under_o and_o use_v one_o law_n and_o the_o same_o custom_n civitas_n or_o a_o city_n city_n use_v the_o mediation_n of_o comius_n of_o arras_n to_o send_v ambassador_n about_o his_o submission_n to_o caesar_n who_o determine_v to_o winter_n in_o gallia_n 35._o caesar_n depart_v take_v hostage_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o caesar_n commentary_n pliny_n nat._n hist_o lib._n 9_o c._n 35._o by_o reason_n of_o some_o sudden_a commotion_n there_o and_o the_o summer_n be_v almost_o

have_v a_o coercive_a right_n if_o what_o be_v by_o any_o one_o propound_v in_o these_o convention_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o they_o they_o show_v their_o dislike_n and_o despise_v it_o by_o morosity_n and_o roar_v outcries_a but_o if_o it_o please_v they_o they_o clash_v and_o rattle_v together_o their_o spear_n and_o pike_n derive_v pike_n ibid._n c._n 12._o vicus_n what_o and_o whence_o derive_v via_fw-la whence_o derive_v vici_fw-la majores_fw-la become_v burgh_n great_a town_n and_o city_n vicinus_fw-la whence_o derive_v in_o these_o assembly_n the_o chief_n prince_n or_o governor_n be_v choose_v which_o declare_v law_n and_o right_n in_o every_o every_o these_o pagi_n which_o at_o this_o day_n the_o french_a call_v be_v call_v vale_n in_o praef._n ad_fw-la notit_fw-la gal._n fol._n 9_o what_o pagi_n be_v and_o be_v pay_n and_o the_o german_a gow_n or_o gaw_n chove_n or_o chave_v be_v of_o three_o sort_n great_a lesser_a and_o very_o small_a one_o the_o great_a pagi_n pay's_n gow_n or_o gaves_n be_v the_o same_o with_o pagi_n with_o ibidem_fw-la what_o the_o great_a pagi_n civitates_fw-la or_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o that_o denomination_n as_o pagus_n parisiacus_n senonicus_n pagus_n etc._n etc._n pay_v de_fw-fr normandy_n etc._n etc._n the_o lesser_a be_v common_o some_o part_n of_o the_o great_a as_o francia_n la_fw-fr france_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o le_fw-fr parisis_n part_n of_o the_o ancient_n pagus_n parisiacus_n and_o those_o pay_n or_o pagi_n of_o small_a note_n in_o the_o same_o territory_n or_o great_a pagus_n be_v pagus_n josacensis_fw-la vel_fw-la huripensis_fw-la la_fw-fr josas_fw-la or_o la_fw-fr huripois_fw-mi and_o pagus_n castrensis_n which_o take_v their_o name_n from_o small_a and_o obscure_a place_n pagus_n senonicus_n or_o le_fw-fr senonois_fw-fr beside_o some_o of_o better_a note_n contain_v the_o pagi_n also_o wastinensis_n melodunensis_n and_o stampensis_fw-la le_fw-fr gastinois_n melunois_n and_o l'stampois_n in_o normandy_n the_o lesser_a pagi_n or_o territory_n be_v pagus_n caleticus_n le_fw-fr pay_v de_fw-fr caux_fw-fr pagus_fw-la constantinus_n le_fw-fr contentin_n pagus_fw-la baiocass●us_fw-la le_fw-fr bessin_n etc._n etc._n the_o small_a pagi_fw-la pagi_n the_o lesser_a pagi_n oximensis_fw-la le_fw-mi pay_v de_fw-fr hiesmois_n holmetius_n pagus_fw-la le_fw-mi pay_v du_fw-fr houlme_n etc._n etc._n le_fw-fr pay_v hovinet_n de_fw-fr ●ve●ot_n inter_fw-la morinorum_n pagos_fw-la who_o be_v seat_v in_o part_n of_o flanders_n pagi_n the_o small_a pagi_n in_o part_n of_o picardy_n and_o par●_n of_o the_o adjoin_a country_n be_v pagus_n tervanensis_fw-la and_o a_o portion_n of_o that_o pagus_fw-la teruensis_n from_o the_o little_a river_n teru_n also_o pagus_fw-la gesoriacus_fw-la le_fw-fr boulounois_n pagus_fw-la gisnensis_fw-la le_fw-fr comte_fw-fr de_fw-fr guines_n and_o ager_n or_o pagus_fw-la au●nsis_fw-la la_fw-fr terra_fw-la de_fw-fr oye_fw-fr so_o name_v from_o auca_n a_o small_a obscure_a town_n upon_o the_o coast_n helvetia_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o pagos_fw-la region_n country_n or_o gawe_n 1._o zurich-gowe_a pagus_n tigurinus_n the_o region_n or_o country_n about_o zurich_n 2._o wiflispurger-gowe_a pagus_fw-la aventinus_n the_o country_n or_o territory_n about_o wiflisburg_n argow_n the_o country_n about_o the_o river_n aar_n turgowe_fw-mi pagus_fw-la turensis_fw-la the_o country_n lie_v about_o the_o river_n thur._n and_o these_o again_o be_v subdivide_v into_o many_o praefecture_n and_o gawe_n or_o pagi_n whereof_o zurich-gowe_a into_o nine_o great_a one_o and_o twenty_o two_o small_a one_o and_o wiflisburger-gowe_a or_o pagus_fw-la aventinus_n into_o thirty_o one_o german_a and_o eight_o french_a praefecture_n or_o government_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v pagus_fw-la brisiacensis_fw-la pagus_fw-la sungintensis_fw-la brisgow_n and_o sungow_n pagus_fw-la mosanus_n masg●w_n or_o now_o maseland_n pagus_fw-la mosellanus_n muselgawe_n from_o the_o great_a rivers_n maes_n and_o mosell_n and_o from_o saravus_n or_o sarra_n the_o river_n sar_n which_o part_v lorraine_n and_o alsace_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o mosell_n pagus_fw-la saravensis_fw-la sarchowva_n or_o sargowe_o also_o from_o the_o small_a river_n nide_v that_o fall_v into_o the_o sar_n pagus_fw-la nitensis_fw-la nita-chouva_a nitegow_n and_o hundred_o more_o great_a and_o small_a throughout_o the_o country_n of_o upper_a and_o low_a germany_n and_o gallia_n as_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o one_o that_o will_v be_v further_o satisfy_v in_o valesius_fw-la he_o notitia_fw-la galliae_fw-la and_o blacus_n table_n or_o map_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n vol._n 1.2_o in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o fulda_n upon_o the_o river_n fulda_n in_o franconia_n there_o be_v many_o donation_n of_o land_n in_o pago_n tullifield_n in_o villa_n sundheim_n f._n 548._o a.d._n 858._o in_o villa_n quae_fw-la voco_fw-la hostein_n in_o pago_fw-la grapfield_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la kristani_n comitis_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o name_v fifteen_o village_n or_o town_n in_o pago_fw-la grapfield_n in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la comitis_fw-la who_o be_v commander_n of_o that_o place_n fol._n 570._o an._n dom._n ●74_n to_o the_o tradition_n or_o donation_n his_o testibus_fw-la signum_fw-la kristani_n comitis_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o about_o this_o time_n they_o use_v the_o word_n pagus_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o provinciae_fw-la promiscuous_o and_o in_o the_o same_o leaf_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o pago_fw-la grapfield_n in_o region_fw-la grapfeld_n hundred_o these_o pagi_n like_o our_o county_n riding_n lath_n and_o hundred_o and_o in_o provincia_fw-la grapfeld_n for_o the_o same_o place_n fol._n 564._o an._n dom._n 863._o and_o the_o same_o of_o tullifeld_n and_o other_o 562_o 563._o we_o may_v conjecture_v these_o great_a lesser_a and_o small_a pagi_fw-la region_n or_o territory_n to_o have_v be_v like_o our_o county_n and_o shire_n or_o lath_n trithing_n triking_n or_o riding_n which_o ancient_o contain_v several_a hundred_o in_o or_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o county_n or_o shire_n and_o our_o hundred_o pagus_n or_o vicus_n that_o be_v country_n or_o territory_n shire_n street_n or_o village_n every_o one_o of_o these_o prince_n have_v a_o hundred_o of_o the_o common_a prince_n common_a the_o plebs_fw-la here_o be_v military_a man_n not_z rustic_n but_o such_o as_o go_v to_o war_n with_o the_o prince_n people_n their_o assessor_n from_o who_o they_o have_v advice_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la from_o this_o declare_v law_n in_o vicusse_n or_o small_a place_n manor_n principes_fw-la or_o governor_n declare_v law_n and_o right_n in_o every_o pagus_n or_o country_n or_o territory_n centeni_fw-la ex_fw-la plebe_n comites_fw-la courtbaron_n leet_n manor_n come_v our_o court_n or_o small_a town_n courtbaron_n leet_n and_o manor_n germany_n manor_n not._n variorum_fw-la on_o that_o place_n hundred_o court_n in_o germany_n there_o be_v yet_o in_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n as_o in_o the_o palatinate_n franconia_n etc._n etc._n court_n criminal_a which_o be_v call_v zentgericht_v or_o hundred_o right_a or_o court_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o they_o zent-graffen_a or_o zent-greven_a the_o hundredary_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o assessor_n zent-schoppen_a or_o zent-schappen_a which_o most_o ancient_a institution_n of_o the_o german_n have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o number_n of_o assessor_n and_o from_o thence_o also_o we_o derive_v our_o hundred_o court_n in_o england_n where_o ancient_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a person_n call_v the_o centenarius_fw-la or_o hundredarius_n who_o be_v judge_n and_o all_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o country_n suitor_n assessor_n or_o juror_n where_o also_o the_o bishop_n often_o sit_v with_o the_o hundredarie_n comites_fw-la hundredarie_n tacitus_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 13_o 14._o comites_fw-la but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v comites_fw-la always_o about_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n there_o be_v difference_n among_o the_o follower_n of_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o appointment_n of_o he_o they_o follow_v there_o be_v great_a emulation_n among_o these_o comites_fw-la who_o shall_v be_v favourite_n and_o among_o the_o prince_n who_o shall_v have_v most_o and_o stout_a of_o they_o this_o be_v their_o honour_n this_o their_o strength_n to_o be_v encircle_v with_o a_o multitude_n of_o choice_n young_a man_n a_o ornament_n in_o peace_n a_o guard_n in_o war_n yet_o none_o may_v take_v arm_n before_o he_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o nation_n knighthood_n antequam_fw-la civitas_fw-la probaverit_fw-la the_o origin_n of_o knighthood_n then_o in_o the_o very_a council_n or_o assembly_n some_o of_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o father_n or_o some_o of_o his_o kindred_n adorn_v he_o with_o a_o sword_n and_o spear_n this_o be_v the_o first_o honour_n of_o their_o youth_n before_o they_o be_v only_a part_n of_o the_o family_n now_o of_o the_o commonwealth_n high_a nobility_n and_o great_a merit_n of_o their_o father_n give_v their_o son_n though_o but_o young_a the_o title_n of_o prince_n comites_fw-la prince_n ibidem_fw-la the_o prince_n and_o his_o follower_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o equal_a courage_n

paludes_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o annoy_v and_o make_v eruption_n upon_o the_o roman_n bogs_n the_o old_a german_n retire_v into_o wood_n and_o bogs_n last_o the_o english_a saxon_n follow_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o in_o old_a germany_n in_o hold_v their_o general_a council_n convention_n christmas_n they_o hold_v council_n as_o our_o english_a saxon_n at_o easter_n whit-sunday_n and_o christmas_n or_o placita_n at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o old_a german_a historian_n and_o annalist_n as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v constant_o note_v in_o their_o history_n where_o their_o king_n or_o emperor_n keep_v these_o feast_n because_o at_o those_o time_n be_v present_a also_o in_o court_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n who_o be_v the_o only_a body_n of_o such_o council_n our_o saxon_a and_o danish_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n in_o their_o great_a council_n and_o convention_n make_v divers_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o regulate_v the_o clergy_n civil_a and_o in_o they_o make_v law_n ecclesiastic_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a and_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o office_n and_o appoint_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o among_o all_o their_o law_n put_v out_o by_o lambard_n there_o be_v some_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o be_v find_v but_o more_o especial_o and_o the_o great_a number_n in_o alfred_n edwards_n edgar_n be_v and_o canute_n law_n some_z whereof_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o german_a people_n the_o saxon_n franc_n english_a burgundian_n lombard_n &c._n &c._n and_o by_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o lewis_n his_o son_n and_o by_o their_o ancient_a historian_n that_o the_o like_a usage_n and_o custom_n be_v in_o old_a germany_n and_o that_o they_o as_o well_o as_o our_o prince_n call_v these_o synod_n preside_v and_o determine_v in_o they_o or_o some_o bishop_n by_o their_o appointment_n or_o permission_n in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o national_a church_n both_o there_o and_o here_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v ever_o find_v although_o their_o theological_a article_n and_o opinion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n may_v be_v the_o same_o or_o not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o general_a christianity_n than_o receive_v and_o practise_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o english_a church_n receive_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o roman_a by_o way_n of_o commendation_n advice_n and_o direction_n as_o be_v that_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o saxon_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n receive_v their_o conversion_n and_o rome_n the_o most_o celebrious_a and_o famous_a place_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n as_o it_o be_v then_o general_o use_v and_o practise_v though_o from_o thence_o it_o receive_v not_o in_o aftertime_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o rule_n make_v for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o conquest_n no_o encroachment_n upon_o regal_a authority_n or_o pope_n legate_n here_o before_o the_o conquest_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n encroachment_n upon_o regal_a authority_n or_o usurpation_n and_o exaction_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n or_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o domineer_a legate_n know_v here_o before_o the_o conquest_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n before_o the_o conquest_n at_o the_o request_n of_o king_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n that_o pope_n do_v confirm_v the_o foundation_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o several_a monastery_n and_o strengthen_v they_o as_o the_o founder_n in_o those_o ignorant_a age_n think_v by_o their_o benediction_n upon_o the_o favourer_n and_o anathema_n upon_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o and_o these_o application_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o real_a argument_n of_o any_o just_a legal_a authority_n he_o have_v in_o this_o nation_n but_o only_o of_o the_o opinion_n man_n have_v in_o those_o time_n of_o and_o deference_n to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o blessing_n and_o curse_n answer_v three_o objection_n against_o that_o assertion_n answer_v against_o what_o be_v say_v there_o be_v three_o instance_n which_o may_v be_v insist_v on_o the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o appeal_n to_o rome_n by_o wilfrid_n bishop_n of_o york_n have_v be_v put_v from_o his_o archbishopric_a by_o ecgfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o that_o he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n agatho_n and_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o see_v the_o second_o time_n by_o king_n alfrid_n son_n of_o ecgfrid_n he_o be_v restore_v by_o order_n and_o command_v of_o pope_n john_n the_o six_o this_o story_n be_v relate_v at_o large_a by_o 10._o by_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontif._n fol._n 147._o b._n n._n 10._o malmesbury_n yet_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o compendium_n of_o a_o large_a write_v by_o one_o mabillon_n one_o see_v actorum_fw-la benedictinorum_n tom._n 5._o edit_fw-la par._n per_fw-la j._n mabillon_n stephan_n a_o priest_n but_o want_v a_o opportunity_n of_o peruse_v these_o act_n of_o the_o benedictines_n shall_v relate_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n from_o bede_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o controversy_n be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o weremouth_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr but_o then_o and_o not_o long_o before_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n who_o be_v a_o diligent_a observer_n of_o these_o thing_n must_v give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n of_o this_o case_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v by_o he_o report_v be_v this_o ecgfrid_n this_o bede_n eccl._n fol_z 443._o anno_fw-la dom._n 680._o wilfrid_n put_v from_o his_o bishopric_n by_o ecgfrid_n wilfrid_n be_v force_v from_o his_o bishopric_n by_o king_n ecgfrid_n he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o pope_n agatho_n and_o many_o bishop_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o all_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v without_o fault_n and_o find_v worthy_a of_o his_o bishopric_n but_o at_o his_o return_n notwithstanding_o this_o judgement_n he_o be_v 292._o be_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 292._o keep_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o king_n ecgfrid_n or_o as_o 50._o as_o de_fw-fr gest_n pontiff_n fol._n 11●_n b._n n._n 50._o malmesbury_n have_v it_o both_o by_o the_o resistance_n of_o ecgfrid_n and_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v a_o greek_a send_v from_o rome_n and_o make_v archbishop_n by_o the_o pope_n this_o wilfrid_n have_v his_o education_n most_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o france_n 30_o france_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 148._o a._n n._n 30_o from_o whence_o he_o return_v into_o england_n with_o the_o french_a elegancy_n or_o fineness_n and_o the_o roman_a pomp._n and_o the_o lux_fw-la splendour_n and_o pomp_n he_o live_v in_o be_v his_o only_a 40._o only_a ibid._n 149._o a._n n._n 40._o crime_n if_o we_o believe_v that_o author_n and_o he_o say_v not_o plain_o that_o he_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n but_o that_o king_n ecgfrid_n and_o archbishop_n theodore_n pope_n he_o be_v not_o restore_v by_o the_o pope_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o pompous_a way_n of_o live_v theodore_n think_v the_o largeness_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o profit_n of_o it_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v four_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o ordain_v two_o other_o bishop_n for_o n._n for_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 111._o b._n n._n he_o place_v and_o displace_v bishop_n where_o he_o please_v in_o that_o diocese_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ecgfrid_n 686._o ecgfrid_n bed_n uti_fw-la supra_fw-la fol._n 444._o an._n dom._n 686._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o of_o alfrid_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o first_o 566._o first_o floren._n wigorn._n fol._n 566._o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la dom._n 685._o when_o his_o brother_n ecgfrid_n be_v slay_v so_o that_o wilfrid_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 686._o and_o to_o that_o of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o ibidem_fw-la hagustald_v or_o hexam_n in_o northumberland_n only_o and_o put_v out_o again_o five_o year_n after_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 691._o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n sergius_n who_o be_v create_v as_o 21._o as_o chron._n pontif._n rom._n fol._n 21._o onuphrius_n say_v december_n 17._o 687._o and_o die_v september_n 8._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 701._o to_o who_o pope_n john_n the_o six_o succeed_v 29_o of_o october_n follow_v and_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 705._o and_o if_o any_o appeal_n be_v it_o must_v be_v to_o this_o john_n the_o six_o above_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o last_o expulsion_n by_o alfrid_n which_o be_v scarce_o credible_a for_o probable_o he_o will_v not_o have_v have_v patience_n

word_n of_o art_n in_o that_o profession_n after_o sir_n edward_n coke_n as_o he_o think_v have_v thus_o establish_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o law_n by_o record_n he_o renew_v his_o discourse_n upon_o this_o subject_a in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o six_o eighth_z and_o nine_o part_n of_o his_o report_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o two_o last_o and_o prosecute_v his_o argument_n upon_o his_o second_o topick_n from_o history_n which_o shall_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o answer_n to_o a_o book_n entitle_v argumentum_fw-la antinormanicum_n where_o they_o be_v all_o repeat_v and_o therefore_o on_o purpose_n pass_v over_o in_o this_o place_n william_n the_o first_o common_o call_v the_o conqueror_n b.c._n conqueror_n dudo_fw-la de_fw-la moribus_fw-la &_o act_n normannor_n fol._n 63._o b.c._n the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n under_o hastings_n or_o anstings_n their_o former_a leader_n have_v harass_v and_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n c._n sword_n ibid._n 66._o b._n c._n the_o french_a and_o their_o king_n especial_o weary_v with_o his_o ravages_n and_o cruelty_n make_v peace_n with_o he_o pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o allow_v some_o part_n of_o their_o country_n for_o a_o habitation_n to_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n 876._o follower_n ibid._n 75._o d._n an._n dom._n 876._o do_v now_o again_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o rollo_n at_o the_o c._n the_o ib._n 76._o c._n instigation_n of_o hastings_n come_v with_o their_o fleet_n out_o of_o the_o river_n seat_v river_n scaldis_n or_o the_o scheld_v a_o river_n run_v through_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n and_o pass_v by_o the_o border_n of_o haynault_n upon_o which_o antwerp_n ghent_n oudenard_n and_o to●●naye_v be_v seat_v scheld_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seat_v river_n sequana_n or_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi run_v through_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o british_a sea_n upon_o which_o paru_n and_o rhoan_n be_v seat_v seyn_fw-mi to_o who_o franco_n archbishop_n of_o rouen_n with_o his_o whole_a country_n send_v for_o protection_n and_o submit_v by_o this_o mean_n have_v here_o a_o place_n of_o settlement_n he_o invade_v the_o other_o part_n of_o france_n and_z attempts_z b._n attempts_z ib._n 79._o b._n paris_z protection_n rollo_n come_v into_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi archbishop_n franco_n beg_v his_o protection_n and_o assist_v with_o ibidem_fw-la with_o ibidem_fw-la english_a and_o other_o people_n that_o resort_v to_o he_o often_o defeat_v the_o french_a and_o become_v so_o formidable_a that_o charles_n the_o simple_a at_o the_o a._n the_o ibid._n 81._o d._n 82._o a._n instance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o normandy_n and_o ib_n 83._o c_o d._n 79._o b._n the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v rollo_n normandy_n advice_n of_o franco_n aforesaid_a make_v a_o composition_n with_o they_o and_o give_v to_o rollo_n all_o the_o land_n from_o the_o river_n guion_n river_n epta_fw-la or_o i●ta_fw-la a_o small_a river_n upon_o which_o guysor_n gurnay_n and_o bray_n be_v seat_v which_o fall_v into_o the_o seyn_n between_o varnon_n and_o la_fw-fr roche_n guion_n epta_fw-la to_o the_o sea_n then_o call_v neustria_n now_o normandy_n from_o these_o northern_a man_n which_o because_o it_o be_v then_o almost_o waste_v uncultivated_a and_o unpeopled_a and_o the_o corn_n and_o cattle_n destroy_v he_o give_v he_o also_o britain_n for_o their_o present_a support_n that_o from_o thence_o they_o may_v take_v all_o necessary_n to_o sustain_v they_o and_o likewise_o his_o daughter_n gisla_n to_o wife_n 912._o wife_n ib._n 79._o b._n he_o be_v baptise_a an._n dom._n 912._o upon_o condition_n he_o will_v turn_v christian_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o be_v army_n be_v ib._n 84._o c._n and_o his_o whole_a army_n baptise_a by_o franco_n and_o name_v robert_n by_o his_o godfather_n robert_n duke_n of_o france_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o afterward_o cause_v all_o his_o great_a commander_n soldier_n and_o whole_a army_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o baptise_a bastard_n baptise_a ibid._n 85._o a.b._n he_o share_v his_o land_n give_v some_o part_n first_o to_o the_o church_n will._n robert_n bastard_n before_o he_o measure_v out_o his_o land_n which_o be_v do_v with_o a_o rope_n or_o string_n and_o give_v share_n of_o it_o to_o his_o chief_a companion_n and_o other_o of_o his_o faithful_a people_n he_o give_v some_o part_n of_o it_o to_o the_o chief_a church_n in_o normandy_n which_o he_o repair_v and_o new_o build_v as_o also_o the_o wall_n of_o his_o city_n and_o fortress_n from_o this_o rollo_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n robert_n be_v the_o six_o duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o who_o 3._o who_o gemetic_n lib._n 8._o c._n 3._o william_n be_v natural_a and_o only_a son_n by_o herleva_n or_o herlotta_n his_o concubine_n daughter_n of_o fulbers_n his_o chamberlain_n or_o groom_n of_o his_o chamber_n robert_n out_o of_o 459._o of_o orderic_n vital_a fol._n 459._o devotion_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o people_n jerusalem_n robert_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n at_o jerusalem_n d._n jerusalem_n gem●t_fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 12._o d._n call_v together_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o dukedom_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o young_a son_n then_o about_o eight_o year_n old_a as_o their_o future_a prince_n and_o lord_n appoint_v 30._o appoint_v malmsb_n dege_v reg_fw-la fol._n 53._o b._n 30._o gilbert_n earl_n of_o france_n of_o gemet_fw-la lib._n 6._o c._n 11._o he_o leave_v his_o son_n and_o tutor_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n o●_n his_o governor_n commit_v they_o both_o to_o the_o care_n and_o protection_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n die_v at_o dies_z at_o ibid._n c._n 13._o an_fw-mi dom._n 1035._o robert_z dies_z nice_a in_o bythinia_n after_o his_o death_n many_o near_a to_o to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o his_o father_n relation_n conspire_v against_o he_o 2._o he_o ibid._n lib._n 7._o c._n 2._o private_o kill_v his_o tutor_n and_o governor_n and_o endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o dukedom_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n which_o then_o in_o france_n be_v not_o esteem_v a_o sufficient_a bar_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o prince_n especial_o if_o according_o to_o the_o canon_n law_n they_o marry_v their_o concubine_n concubine_n thierry_n or_o theoderic_n 321._o theoderic_n vale_n rerum_fw-la franc._n tom._n 1._o fol._n 320_o 321._o bastard_z of_o clovis_n have_v for_o his_o share_n with_o his_o lawful_a child_n anstrasie_n now_o lorrainge_a etc._n etc._n 88.113_o etc._n ib._n tom._n 3._o fol._n 88.113_o sigibert_n natural_a son_n of_o king_n dagobert_n have_v anstrasie_a as_o his_o share_n also_o of_o france_n with_o his_o lawful_a son_n clovis_n 12._o with_o many_o such_o example_n in_o other_o nation_n for_o before_o that_o time_n many_o have_v succeed_v their_o father_n in_o this_o and_o other_o country_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v lawful_o beget_v other_o open_o invade_v the_o title_n and_o wage_v war_n for_o the_o dukedom_n murder_v his_o tutor_n private_o murder_v the_o first_o of_o who_o be_v william_n be_v gemet_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 3._o roger_n de_fw-fr toney_n arm_n against_o william_n roger_n the_o tresuye_n the_o in_o most_o of_o our_o historian_n he_o be_v call_v roger_n de_fw-fr tresuye_n toenio_n standard-bearer_n in_o all_o normandy_n a_o descendent_a from_o malahulcin_n uncle_n to_o rollo_n the_o first_o duke_n thereof_o and_o a_o adventurer_n with_o he_o in_o the_o acquest_n of_o it_o prince_n bastardy_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o prince_n he_o return_v out_o of_o spain_n where_o he_o have_v perform_v many_o great_a thing_n against_o the_o saracen_n and_o find_v william_n a_o child_n to_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o dukedom_n be_v much_o displease_v and_o scorn_v to_o serve_v he_o say_v a_o bastard_n ought_v not_o to_o command_v he_o or_o the_o norman_n combine_a with_o other_o who_o conspire_v against_o william_n and_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o humphid_n humphid_n he_o be_v son_n of_o turulf_n de_fw-fr ponte_n audomari_fw-la by_o wera_n 37._o wera_n gemet_n lib._n 8._o c._n 37._o sister_n to_o gunnora_fw-es a_o forester_n daughter_n first_o concubine_n and_o then_o wife_n to_o richard_n first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n osbern_n de_fw-fr bolebec_n marry_v another_o sister_n of_o gunnor_n by_o who_o he_o have_v walter_n giffard_n make_v c._n make_v orderic_n vital_a 522._o c._n earl_n of_o buckingham_z by_o the_o conqueror_n from_o these_o two_o sister_n of_o gunnor_n and_o her_o brother_n herfas●us_o spring_v many_o of_o the_o supra_fw-la the_o gemet_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la great_a man_n of_o normandy_n and_o afterward_o of_o england_n the_o fliz-osberns_a mortimer_n giffard_n warrens_n montgomery_n gournay_n

father_n land_n and_o lordship_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v squander_v away_o normandy_n king_n henry_n reassume_v all_o his_o father_n land_n in_o normandy_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n he_o make_v those_o gift_n void_a which_o by_o imprudence_n have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o ungrateful_a person_n he_o send_v his_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o battle_n into_o england_n and_o keep_v william_n earl_n of_o mortain_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr stoteville_n in_o perpetual_a prison_n and_o some_o other_o be_v inflexible_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v importune_v by_o petition_n promise_n and_o great_a offer_n yet_o can_v not_o be_v soften_v into_o a_o yield_a temper_n mat._n paris_n 40._o paris_n fol._n 61._o n._n 40._o write_v that_o king_n henry_n pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n with_o design_n to_o fight_v against_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n in_o the_o year_n 1105._o and_o conquer_a caen_n and_o bayeux_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v main_a and_o many_o other_o castle_n and_o that_o most_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o normandy_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o but_o in_o the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o same_o year_n he_o return_v into_o england_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n that_o he_o may_v go_v back_o with_o a_o great_a force_n in_o the_o year_n 1106._o ibidem_fw-la 1106._o ibidem_fw-la robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n at_o northampton_n request_v he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o god_n say_v the_o monk_n consent_v not_o to_o a_o accord_n between_o they_o yet_o henry_n be_v smite_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o cauterised_a conscience_n in_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o begin_v within_o himself_o to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n as_o it_o have_v be_v private_o tell_v he_o and_o the_o fulmination_n of_o god_n judgement_n against_o he_o 4._o he_o ibid._n fol._n 62._o lin_v 4._o because_o he_o have_v usurp_v upon_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o have_v manifest_v right_o to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v too_o unjust_o take_v from_o he_o but_o fear_v man_n more_o than_o god_n he_o first_o bind_v the_o nobleman_n to_o he_o by_o crafty_a speech_n and_o subtle_a promise_n which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n n._n 20._o impudent_o violate_v battle_n violate_v ibidem_fw-la lin_v 6._o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n escape_v from_o the_o battle_n think_v afterward_o by_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o abbey_n to_o satisfy_v god_n for_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n and_o then_o follow_v a_o confuse_a story_n of_o the_o preparation_n to_o and_o battle_n itself_o before_o mention_v from_o which_o robert_n the_o belism_n the_o king_n mortal_a enemy_n escape_v by_o flight_n king_n flight_n ord._n fol._n 822._o b._n and_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o earl_n of_o main_n from_o the_o king_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v elias_n earl_n of_o main_n off_o from_o the_o king_n by_o who_o help_n he_o design_v to_o restore_v duke_n robert_n again_o but_o find_v he_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v off_o a._n off_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 823._o a._n he_o then_o use_v he_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n inheritance_n robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o paternal_a inheritance_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o argenton_n castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o all_o that_o be_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n it_o fare_v not_o so_o well_o with_o robert_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la 1107._o monteforti_fw-la ibid._n c._n an._n do._n 1107._o for_o king_n henry_n call_v together_o his_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n and_o implead_v he_o for_o breach_n of_o faith_n have_v favour_v the_o duke_n title_n whereupon_o know_v himself_o guilty_a he_o get_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o leave_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v thus_o subdue_v normandy_n normandy_n normandy_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 831._o d._n an._n do._n 1107._o a_o great_a council_n in_o normandy_n by_o war_n he_o often_o call_v the_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o people_n to_o court_n and_o both_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o threat_v move_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o nobleman_n before_o the_o king_n and_o in_o make_v in_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 832._o a._n another_o in_o which_o many_o necessary_a law_n be_v make_v march_n he_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o lisieux_n and_o make_v necessary_a law_n to_o govern_v the_o people_n under_o he_o by_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o magnate_v or_o great_a men._n and_o by_o his_o royal_a power_n have_v allay_v the_o tempest_n he_o easy_o keep_v normandy_n in_o subjection_n england_n subjection_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 833._o b._n king_n henry_n return_v to_o england_n and_o thus_o prudent_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n he_o go_v into_o england_n where_o by_o the_o etc._n the_o eadm_n f._n 49._o n._n 10_o 20._o he_o redress_v many_o evil_a practice_n there_o and_o punish_v they_o by_o pull_v out_o of_o eye_n cut_v off_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n advice_n of_o archbishop_n anselm_n and_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o redress_v several_a evil_a practice_n and_o begin_v with_o his_o court_n first_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o the_o multitude_n which_o follow_v the_o court_n commit_v waist_n and_o spoil_v wherever_o they_o come_v without_o control_n and_o behave_v themselves_o rude_o towards_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o country_n man_n and_o other_o so_o as_o they_o flee_v from_o their_o habitation_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o court_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o he_o ordain_v by_o public_a edict_n that_o whoever_o be_v prove_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o these_o practice_n shall_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o or_o his_o hand_n peer_n or_o other_o member_n cut_v off_o which_o piece_n of_o justice_n be_v execute_v in_o some_o deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n he_o etc._n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o coiner_n of_o false_a money_n to_o have_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o etc._n etc._n also_o take_v notice_n what_o a_o great_a grievance_n false_a and_o corrupt_a money_n be_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o decree_v that_o every_o one_o without_o redemption_n that_o coin_v false_a money_n shall_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o or_o be_v emasculate_v henry_n custody_n henry_n ord._n vit._n fol._n 837._o d._n a_o do._n 1108._o henry_n endeavour_v to_o get_v william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n into_o his_o custody_n thus_o establish_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o have_v his_o brother_n robert_n prisoner_n in_o england_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o privado_n command_v his_o son_n william_n who_o he_o have_v for_o his_o education_n commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o elias_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la sidonio_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v into_o custody_n and_o appoint_v robert_n beauthamp_n viscount_n of_o arch_n to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o elias_n the_o young_a prince_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n whereupon_o he_o seize_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o king_n use_n who_o give_v it_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n a._n warrenna_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 838._o a._n his_o tutor_n elias_n carry_v he_o through_o many_o country_n and_o show_v to_o many_o person_n the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o person_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o part_n move_v the_o affection_n and_o compassion_n of_o all_o towards_o he_o many_o of_o the_o norman_n favour_v he_o and_o wish_v he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n by_o which_o they_o offend_v the_o king_n and_o render_v themselves_o suspect_v to_o he_o especial_o ibidem_fw-la especial_o ibidem_fw-la robert_n the_o belism_n who_o think_v upon_o the_o affection_n and_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o the_o duke_n and_o what_o power_n he_o enjoy_v under_o he_o above_o the_o great_a of_o the_o norman_n robert_n endeavour_n to_o set_v up_o william_n son_n to_o duke_n robert_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o set_v up_o his_o banish_a son_n b_o son_n ibid._n b_o robert_n and_o elias_n consult_v about_o this_o affair_n and_o solicit_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n william_n duke_z of_o poictou_n henry_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o alan_n prince_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o powerful_a governor_n of_o country_n to_o afford_v he_o assistance_n at_o length_n ibidem_fw-la length_n ibidem_fw-la fulke_n duke_n of_o anjou_n b._n anjou_n gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 34._o b._n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o elias_n earl_n of_o main_n promise_v he_o his_o daughter_n sibyl_n and_o with_o her_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o for_o a_o while_o give_v he_o great_a encouragement_n but_o king_n henry_n by_o craft_n and_o industry_n by_o fair_a

word_n threat_n and_o bribery_n break_v off_o the_o match_n he_o also_o send_v subtle_a disputant_n that_o move_v controversy_n about_o their_o consanguinity_n for_o which_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o by_o the_o christian_a law_n they_o ought_v not_o be_v join_v together_o ibidem_fw-la together_o ibidem_fw-la for_z richard_z duke_n of_o normandy_n beget_v robert_n and_z robert_z william_n the_o bastard_z who_o beget_v robert_n the_o father_n of_o prince_n william_n and_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o brother_n of_o duke_n richard_n beget_v richard_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o richard_n agnes_n the_o wife_n of_o simon_n which_o be_v mother_n to_o bertrade_n the_o mother_n of_o fulke_n the_o father_n of_o sibyl_n thus_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o parentage_n of_o william_n and_o sibyl_n the_o long_o desire_a marriage_n be_v frustrate_v almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la or_o earl_n of_o montfort_n son_n of_o simon_n who_o marry_v agnes_n b._n agnes_n gemet_fw-la l._n 8._o c._n 17._o script_n norm_a f._n 1092._o ord._n f._n 843._o b._n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr 834._o eureux_fw-fr ibidem_fw-la f._n 834._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n be_v heir_n to_o that_o earldom_n but_o have_v displease_v the_o king_n he_o take_v it_o from_o he_o into_o his_o own_o possession_n for_o which_o reason_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o think_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o he_o and_o d._n and_o ibidem_fw-la 840._o d._n instigate_v fulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n his_o nephew_n 38._o nephew_n gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 38._o by_o his_o sister_n bertrade_n who_o be_v then_o grow_v considerable_a by_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n by_o the_o 1113._o the_o orderic_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la war_n against_o normandy_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1112_o or_o 1113._o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o elias_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o normandy_n and_o implore_v the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o good_a management_n wealth_n and_o force_v of_o henry_n his_o enemy_n be_v soon_o break_v and_o their_o design_n frustrate_v together_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o nephew_n tedbald_a earl_n of_o blois_n who_o at_o that_o time_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o give_v he_o a_o diversion_n robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n king_n henry_n constant_a enemy_n impeach_v enemy_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 844._o a._n robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n impeach_v be_v in_o this_o design_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n be_v impeach_v of_o breach_n of_o faith_n for_o not_o appear_v in_o court_n be_v thrice_o call_v for_o not_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n in_o the_o viscounty_n of_o argemon_n and_o hiesme_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o falais_n as_o the_o king_n viscount_n or_o sheriff_n court._n and_o imprison_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court._n and_z officer_z and_o for_o other_o crime_n which_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v for_o which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n commit_v close_a prisoner_n b._n prisoner_n ibid._n b._n present_o after_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o take_v in_o alencon_n this_o war_n main_n war_n ibidem_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o lent_n fulke_o earl_n of_o anjou_n come_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o alencon_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o give_v his_o daughter_n to_o prince_n william_n the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr yet_o receive_v into_o favour_n almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la who_o by_o right_n it_o be_v and_o william_n crispin_n who_o have_v do_v much_o against_o he_o this_o be_v do_v france_n do_v ibid._n c._n peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n come_v together_o at_o guysor_n and_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n then_o lewis_n give_v to_o king_n henry_n belism_n the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o all_o britain_n for_o which_o fergan_n duke_n of_o the_o britan_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v his_o daughter_n to_o conan_n his_o son_n and_o now_o it_o be_v according_a to_o normandy_n to_o fol._n 90._o b._n n._n 10._o prince_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n malmsbury_n that_o prince_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n acknowledge_v he_o be_v to_o hold_v that_o province_n of_o he_o by_o lawful_a right_n notwithstanding_o d._n notwithstanding_o ibid._n d._n these_o rendition_n and_o great_a submission_n make_v to_o king_n henry_n yet_o hameric_n de_fw-fr villery_n and_o other_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a tenant_n of_o the_o honour_n or_o earldom_n of_o belism_n to_o who_o william_n talvane_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n have_v commit_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o place_n while_o he_o go_v to_o secure_v his_o earldom_n of_o of_o his_o father_n 35._o father_n script_n nor._n f._n 1093._o gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 35._o robert_n marry_a agnes_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o uvido_z earl_n of_o pantheu_o pontheu_fw-la trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o and_o multitude_n of_o dependent_n prepare_v to_o resist_v he_o henry_n draw_v together_o the_o army_n of_o all_o normandy_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n and_o beyond_o expectation_n tedbald_n earl_n of_o blois_n fulke_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n he_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o 35._o of_o gemet_n lib._n 8._o c._n 29._o etc._n etc._n 35._o perch_n and_o marry_a maude_n a_o natural_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o who_o after_o he_o take_v it_o he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o belism_n and_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o rotro_n earl_n of_o mortain_n in_o perche_n and_o other_o famous_a optimates_fw-la or_o worthy_n come_v with_o aid_n to_o the_o norman_n invest_v the_o town_n and_o within_o three_o day_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n normandy_n assault_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 842._o a._n king_n henry_n make_v a_o complete_a conquest_n of_o normandy_n thus_o king_n henry_n conquer_a normandy_n and_o have_v make_v firm_a peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n come_v back_o into_o england_n and_o govern_v both_o kingdom_n and_o dukedom_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n for_o five_o year_n 1113._o year_n flor._n wig._n fol._n 656._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1113._o he_o land_v in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n who_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n at_o warham_n king_n henry_n have_v many_o expedition_n against_o the_o welsh_a always_o prone_a to_o rebellion_n or_o rather_o to_o assert_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o with_o the_o follow_a contrivance_n much_o divert_v their_o incursion_n into_o england_n wales_n england_n malm_n fol._n 89._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o flor._n wig._n fol._n 656._o an._n do._n 1114._o he_o remove_v the_o fleming_n into_o wales_n there_o be_v many_o fleming_n come_v over_o into_o england_n beside_o what_o come_v over_o with_o the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o time_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o king_n mother_n queen_n maude_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o become_v burdensome_a to_o the_o nation_n these_o he_o transport_v into_o wales_n with_o their_o good_n and_o family_n and_o give_v they_o the_o country_n of_o ross_n where_o to_o this_o day_n they_o speak_v a_o different_a language_n from_o the_o welsh_a which_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o pembrokeshire_n for_o their_o habitation_n that_o he_o may_v both_o clear_a his_o kingdom_n of_o they_o welsh_a to_o check_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o that_o they_o may_v check_v the_o fury_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a yet_o this_o contrivance_n he_o think_v not_o a_o sufficient_a security_n against_o they_o but_o demand_v and_o receive_v as_o hostage_n the_o son_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o favour_n with_o a_o tribute_n of_o some_o money_n and_o much_o cattle_n after_o these_o success_n he_o 1116._o he_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 657._o an._n do._n 1116._o cause_v the_o optimates_fw-la or_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o all_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o salisbury_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o march_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o son_n william_n eadmer_n promise_n eadmer_n fol._n 117._o n._n 30_o 40._o a_o great_a meeting_n at_o salisbury_n the_o layman_n ready_o swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o prince_n william_n the_o bishop_n make_v fair_a promise_n

deliver_v they_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o france_n without_o charge_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n he_o grant_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o monk_n shall_v buy_v for_o their_o own_o use_n in_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o toll_n custom_n and_o exaction_n and_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v they_o a_o chart_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o his_o chancellor_n 30._o chancellor_n ibid._n col._n 1140._o n._n 30._o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n son_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o three_o recover_v three_o hoved._n f._n 338._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1179._o his_o son_n philip_n recover_v day_n after_o this_o visit_n king_n henry_n conduct_v he_o back_o to_o dover_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n he_o pass_v into_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o son_n philip_n by_o the_o merit_n and_o prayer_n of_o bless_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n recover_v his_o former_a health_n out_o of_o exceed_a joy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o public_a edict_n command_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a to_o meet_v again_o at_o rheims_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n all-saints-day_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o france_n summon_v by_o edict_n to_o meet_v and_o crown_v he_o at_o rheims_n on_o all-saints-day_n and_o the_o solemnity_n be_v then_o perform_v henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n carry_v before_o he_o from_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o church_n a_o golden_a crown_n with_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n but_o king_n lewis_n can_v not_o be_v there_o for_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o england_n he_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o st._n denis_n or_o diony_n and_o get_v cold_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o body_n this_o young_a king_n of_o 1180._o of_o ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n abuse_v his_o mother_n uncles_n and_o father_n friend_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n an._n do._n 1180._o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n direct_v by_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o to_o despise_v and_o hate_v all_o that_o love_v his_o father_n or_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o so_o pursue_v his_o mother_n that_o he_o force_v she_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o use_v william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n earl_n theobald_n and_o earl_n stephen_n his_o uncle_n very_o severe_o at_o who_o request_n henry_n the_o young_a king_n go_v into_o england_n to_o his_o father_n and_o inform_v he_o how_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n use_v his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n upon_o this_o information_n they_o both_o pass_v into_o normandy_n before_o easter_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o brother_n earl_n theobald_n and_o stephen_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n come_v to_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o father_n their_o oath_n and_o pledge_n that_o they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o advice_n upon_o which_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n intend_v to_o enter_v france_n france_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v france_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n the_o new_a king_n have_v do_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o uncles_n but_o before_o conference_n before_o ibidem_o n._n 30._o before_o hostility_n peace_n make_v by_o conference_n any_o hostility_n king_n philip_n and_o old_a king_n henry_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v in_o which_o one_o while_n with_o fair_a word_n another_o with_o sharp_a he_o so_o effectual_o prevail_v upon_o he_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o robert_n clement_n he_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o contrivance_n against_o his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n appoint_v his_o mother_n to_o receive_v seven_o pound_n of_o paris_n money_n every_o day_n for_o her_o diet_n and_o agree_v to_o allow_v her_o full_a dower_n except_o the_o castle_n and_o munition_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o this_o conference_n king_n day_n king_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o be_v to_o find_v he_o 500_o horse_n forty_o day_n henry_n the_o elder_a out_o of_o great_a caution_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o for_o that_o homage_n grant_v he_o shall_v receive_v yearly_o one_o thousand_o mark_n at_o his_o exchequer_n in_o london_n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n every_o year_n in_o his_o service_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v 500_o knight_n or_o horseman_n for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o same_o england_n same_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o a_o conference_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n year_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n and_o soon_o after_o philip_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o another_o conference_n at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o make_v the_o same_o peace_n and_o agreement_n that_o have_v be_v make_v before_o between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o except_o that_o covenant_n of_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o confirm_v it_o with_o their_o oath_n this_o year_n england_n year_n ibid._n f._n 341._o a._n n._n 20._o new_a money_n make_v in_o england_n king_n henry_n the_o elder_a cause_v new_a money_n to_o be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o severe_o fine_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v the_o moneyer_n or_o coiner_n for_o abase_v the_o alloy_n and_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n 1181._o dominion_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 348._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1181._o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n after_o christmas_n appoint_v what_o arm_n every_o one_o shall_v have_v ready_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o that_o be_v worth_a in_o good_n one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n be_v to_o have_v a_o horse_n and_o full_a military_a arm_n every_o man_n that_o be_v worth_a forty_o thirty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n in_o good_n sea_n a_o assize_n of_o arm_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n be_v to_o have_v a_o iron_n cap_n a_o gorget_n a_o lance_n and_o sword_n and_o all_o other_o to_o have_v a_o wambais_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n twilt_v with_o wool_n or_o tow_n or_o such_o matter_n a_o iron_n cap_n a_o lance_n and_o a_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o he_o prohibit_v all_o man_n to_o sell_v their_o arm_n or_o pawn_v they_o and_o ordain_v they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n when_o they_o die_v and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n hear_v of_o it_o they_o cause_v their_o man_n to_o be_v thus_o arm_v while_o the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n f._n 350._o a._n n._n 20._o of_o england_n be_v at_o barslen_n in_o normandy_n expect_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n about_o the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n flanders_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o elder_a make_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o guysor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o there_o in_o a_o conference_n reconcile_v they_o and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o cherbourgh_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o august_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o into_o normandy_n 4._o normandy_n ibidem_fw-la ●in_a 4._o to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o aberdene_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o his_o harsh_a usage_n himself_o usage_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o king_n henry_n make_v a_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o england_n so_o it_o be_v here_o say_v but_o doubtless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o great_a council_n and_o not_o only_o by_o himself_o deinde_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la assisam_fw-la

then_o the_o marshal_n and_o those_o that_o be_v confederated_a with_o he_o ravage_v spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o land_n good_n and_o house_n of_o the_o king_n principal_a counsellor_n so_o that_o nothing_o escape_v they_o from_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n to_o shrewsbury_n which_o they_o also_o burn_v and_o all_o the_o time_n king_n henry_n remain_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o gloucester_n not_o have_v sufficient_a force_n either_o to_o oppose_v refuse_v the_o bishop_n urge_v the_o king_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o marshal_n but_o he_o refuse_v or_o repress_v these_o devastation_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o winchester_n and_o leave_v those_o country_n to_o his_o enemy_n the_o bishop_n urge_v the_o king_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o marshal_n he_o refuse_v unless_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v himself_o a_o traitor_n with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n when_o the_o king_n 50._o king_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o counsellor_n see_v their_o house_n burn_v their_o field_n destroy_v and_o their_o friend_n the_o poictovins_n in_o great_a number_n slay_v and_o themselves_o without_o remedy_n they_o study_v to_o ruin_v the_o marshal_n by_o treachery_n who_o they_o can_v not_o conquer_v by_o force_n which_o they_o compass_v by_o this_o mean_n destruction_n the_o king_n counsellor_n contrive_v the_o mareschal_n destruction_n they_o compose_v and_o write_v letter_n in_o the_o king_n name_n without_o his_o privity_n seal_v with_o 〈◊〉_d and_o eleven_o of_o their_o own_o seal_n and_o direct_v they_o to_o maurice_n fitz-gerold_a the_o king_n justiciary_a in_o ireland_n to_o walter_n and_o hugo_n de_fw-fr lascey_n richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o geoffrey_n mar●h_v and_o to_o several_a other_o juratos_fw-la marescalli_n homines_fw-la the_o marescal_n swear_v man_n show_v that_o although_o the_o marshal_n be_v proclaim_v a_o traitor_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n proscribe_v and_o devest_v of_o his_o paternal_a inheritance_n yet_o he_o cease_v not_o to_o pursue_v the_o king_n with_o his_o wont_a malice_n wherefore_o they_o will_v they_o as_o the_o king_n faithful_a subject_n to_o use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n when_o ever_o the_o marshal_n shall_v come_v thither_o to_o take_v he_o alive_a or_o dead_a and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n which_o if_o they_o careful_o perform_v all_o his_o inheritance_n and_o possession_n in_o ireland_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o they_o irish_a their_o proposal_n to_o the_o irish_a for_o which_o they_o have_v the_o king_n promise_n and_o they_o will_v become_v surety_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o when_o the_o 10._o the_o fol._n 395._o n._n 10._o irish_a hear_v the_o tenor_n of_o these_o letter_n they_o send_v private_a messenger_n to_o the_o counsellor_n with_o letter_n assure_v they_o that_o if_o they_o can_v be_v secure_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n of_o what_o be_v promise_v they_o will_v undertake_v to_o effect_v what_o be_v desire_v then_o the_o counsellor_n steal_v the_o seal_n form_n ralph_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n the_o chancellor_n and_o seal_v a_o charter_n without_o his_o knowledge_n by_o which_o all_o the_o right_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o marshal_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o dispatch_v a_o messenger_n w●h_n it_o to_o the_o abovenamed_a irish_a great_a man_n who_o no_o soon_o receive_v it_o but_o they_o confederate_v and_o resolve_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o marshal_n then_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o enter_v his_o land_n take_v his_o castle_n and_o plunder_v they_o that_o they_o may_v provoke_v he_o to_o come_v over_o into_o ireland_n on_o candlemass-day_n marshal_n candlemass-day_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n rebuke_v some_o bishop_n for_o correspond_v with_o his_o marshal_n the_o king_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n rex_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o king_n severe_o rebuke_v alexander_n bishop_n of_o chester_n and_o some_o other_o bishop_n for_o have_v too_o much_o correspondence_n with_o the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o for_o endeavour_v to_o dethrow_v he_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o great_a heat_n excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o suggest_v such_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n 50._o king_n ibid._n n._n 50._o edmund_n the_o elect_a of_o canturbury_n be_v present_a at_o this_o conference_n who_o with_o many_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a state_n both_o he_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v bring_v into_o by_o his_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n counsel_n the_o bishop●_n advise_v the_o king_n to_o remove_v foreigner_n from_o his_o counsel_n upon_o who_o advice_n and_o counsel_n they_o charge_v all_o the_o event_n war_n and_o calamity_n that_o happen_v to_o king_n john_n and_o the_o nation_n in_o his_o time_n and_o also_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o king_n time_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n and_o their_o accomplice_n 40._o accomplice_n fol._n 396._o n._n 40._o add_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o very_o sudden_o remove_v from_o his_o court_n such_o counsellor_n and_o receive_v his_o native_a and_o liege_n subject_n to_o his_o counsel_n and_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n they_o must_v proceed_v to_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o all_o gainsayers_a the_o king_n answer_v he_o can_v not_o reform_v his_o council_n answer_n his_o answer_n until_o he_o have_v take_v their_o account_n and_o desire_v a_o small_a respite_n so_o the_o colloquium_fw-la or_o conference_n be_v dissolve_v and_o every_o one_o go_v away_o satisfy_v and_o full_a of_o hope_n of_o a_o speedy_a accommodation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n 1234._o april_n f._n 397._o l_o 7._o a.d._n 1234._o edmund_n be_v consecrate_a archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n the_o king_n be_v present_a on_o the_o 9th_o of_o april_n the_o council_n the_o fol_z 397._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o he_o proceed_v to_o reform_v his_o court_n and_o council_n king_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o new_a consecrate_a archbishop_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la and_o other_o prelate_n meet_v at_o a_o conference_n ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la at_o westminster_n wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v direct_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o some_o few_o day_n after_o he_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o retire_v to_o his_o bishopric_n and_o mind_n the_o care_n of_o soul_n and_o not_o concern_v himself_o any_o further_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o likewise_o command_v peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n to_o give_v up_o his_o account_n and_o yield_v up_o his_o castle_n and_o depart_v the_o court_n assure_v he_o upon_o his_o oath_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o benefice_a clerc_n he_o will_v cause_v his_o eye_n to_o be_v bore_v out_o he_o also_o discharge_v the_o poictovins_n from_o his_o service_n both_o in_o his_o court_n and_o garrison_n command_v they_o to_o go_v into_o their_o own_o country_n and_o never_o see_v his_o face_n more_o thus_o have_v purge_v his_o court_n and_o remove_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o clear_v his_o kingdom_n of_o stranger_n he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n by_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o reduce_v his_o unsettle_a kingdom_n to_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n after_o this_o he_o send_v 155._o send_v append._n n._n 155._o edmund_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o chester_n and_o rochester_n to_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_z richard_z earl_n marshal_z 〈◊〉_d treat_v about_o peace_n castle_n peace_n 〈◊〉_d n._n 40._o the_o marshal_n pass_v over_o into_o ireland_n to_o secure_v his_o land_n and_o castle_n but_o the_o marshal_n receive_v notice_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o rapine_n that_o be_v commit_v upon_o his_o land_n and_o castle_n in_o ireland_n and_o see_v the_o king_n be_v go_v southward_o and_o have_v leave_v his_o design_n against_o wales_n take_v with_o he_o only_o fifteen_o knight_n and_o pass_v over_o sea_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o land_v geofry_n marsh_n with_o the_o other_o great_a man_n that_o be_v confederated_a against_o he_o come_v to_o he_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o reduce_v his_o enemy_n by_o force_n and_o he_o may_v thereby_o easy_o bring_v all_o ireland_n to_o his_o obedience_n 50._o obedience_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o marshal_n fear_v the_o innate_a treachery_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v not_o willing_a to_o close_v with_o the_o advice_n give_v but_o geofry_n have_v at_o first_o reproach_v he_o for_o his_o cowardice_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o and_o urge_v his_o right_n by_o lineal_a descent_n from_o strongbowe_n that_o have_v conquer_v ireland_n and_o then_o give_v he_o full_a assurance_n of_o their_o assistance_n and_o fidelity_n wound_v he_o reduce_v the_o irish_a to_o his_o obedience_n he_o be_v treacherous_o betray_v and_o desperate_o wound_v he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o proceed_v

yet_o he_o extort_a much_o money_n from_o the_o religious_a soon_o after_o the_o legate_n go_v towards_o scotland_n towards_o ibid._n f._n 498._o n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1239._o the_o legate_n refuse_v entrance_n into_o scotland_n scotland_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o english_a to_o secure_v he_o from_o any_o treacherous_a attempt_n but_o before_o he_o enter_v that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o never_o any_o legate_n have_v enter_v there_o before_o and_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o any_o at_o this_o time_n for_o christianity_n flourish_v there_o and_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n but_o when_o word_n begin_v to_o multiply_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o king_n ready_a to_o prohibit_v his_o entrance_n condition_n at_o last_o he_o be_v admit_v but_o under_o condition_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n it_o be_v agree_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o legate_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o precedent_n this_o year_n several_a kent_n several_a f._n 525._o n._n 50._o article_n of_o high_a treason_n draw_v up_o against_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n article_n of_o treason_n and_o high_a misdemeanour_n be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n draw_v up_o against_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n pretend_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o while_o the_o management_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n pass_v through_o his_o hand_n to_o all_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o 29._o by_o f._n 51●_n n._n 29._o laurence_n a_o clerc_n of_o st._n alban_n his_o close_a friend_n in_o all_o his_o adversity_n with_o such_o modesty_n and_o submission_n that_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o earl_n innocency_n although_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o lawyer_n or_o rather_o sergeant_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o make_v he_o guilty_a licet_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prolocutoribus_fw-la bane●_n castle_n he_o resign_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n four_o of_o his_o castle_n quos_fw-la narratores_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la appellamus_fw-la in_fw-la contrarium_fw-la niterentur_fw-la however_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o appease_v until_o he_o have_v resign_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n four_o of_o his_o castle_n namely_o blanch_n grosmund_n screnesrith_n and_o hatfield_n the_o article_n and_o the_o earl_n 160._o earl_n append._n n._n 160._o plea_n to_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o lib._n additament_n paris_n f._n 149._o this_o year_n the_o pope_n conclave_n pope_n f._n 517._o n._n 50._o robert_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o conclave_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n excommunicate_v and_o depose_v frederic_n the_o emperor_n and_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o earl_n robert_n his_o brother_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o promise_v not_o only_o his_o own_o but_o also_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o establish_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o affair_n not_o ibid._n f._n 518._o lin_v 4._o the_o king_n of_o france_n refuse_v to_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o affair_n by_o what_o authority_n so_o great_a a_o prince_n be_v depose_v nor_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v ever_o prove_v and_o if_o they_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v his_o capital_a enemy_n nor_o have_v he_o find_v so_o much_o religion_n in_o the_o pope_n as_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v engage_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o affair_n in_o the_o year_n 1240._o 30._o a._n d._n 1240.3_o f._n 523._o n._n 30._o king_n henry_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n where_o he_o knight_v baldwin_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la that_o be_v rivers_n and_o then_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o wight_n and_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o daughter-in-law_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n or_o 13_o of_o january_n church_n january_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o bishop_n complaint_n before_o the_o king_n of_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n with_o many_o great_a man_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la meet_v at_o london_n the_o legate_n be_v present_a where_o before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o court_n they_o make_v grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n oppression_n and_o desolation_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o mean_n contrary_a to_o his_o charter_n and_o oath_n in_o keep_v many_o church_n void_a for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o and_o for_o hinder_v canonical_a election_n and_o about_o 30_o chapter_n bishop_n the_o chapter_n second_v the_o bishop_n 30_o circiter_fw-la capitulae_fw-la second_v the_o bishop_n in_o their_o complaint_n against_o the_o king_n and_o at_o length_n they_o proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v incline_v his_o mind_n to_o such_o enormity_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n receive_v letter_n by_o messenger_n from_o king_n from_o f._n 524._o n._n 20._o the_o emperor_n complaint_n against_o the_o king_n the_o emperor_n wherein_o he_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n when_o he_o suffer_v the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o his_o realm_n and_o have_v inconsiderate_o call_v in_o and_o continue_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o coadjutor_n in_o these_o practice_n against_o he_o wherefore_o he_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o england_n as_o a_o enemy_n and_o pillager_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o who_o the_o king_n most_o shameful_o answer_v answer_n the_o king_n answer_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o ecclesiastical_a command_n because_o he_o be_v his_o tributary_n and_o feudatary_n reply_v feudatary_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o advise_v the_o legate_n to_o depart_v his_o kingdom_n the_o legate_n reply_v however_o after_o some_o consultation_n with_o himself_o he_o advise_v the_o legate_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n lest_o by_o his_o stay_n here_o he_o shall_v incense_v the_o emperor_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v call_v he_o into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o require_v safe_a conduct_n for_o his_o return_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o be_v not_o idle_a in_o collect_v and_o 161._o and_o append._n 161._o force_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v procuration_n moreover_o hear_v as_o he_o say_v that_o some_o that_o have_v undertake_v the_o croysado_n and_o be_v unable_a to_o fight_v go_v to_o rome_n for_o absolution_n from_o their_o vow_n by_o his_o letter_n he_o invite_v all_o such_o that_o be_v desirous_a of_o money_n of_o append._n n._n 162._o his_o policy_n and_o contrivance_n to_o get_v money_n absolution_n and_o willing_a to_o spare_v their_o labour_n and_o expense_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n for_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o pope_n command_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o bare_o to_o absolve_v they_o but_o also_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o redeem_v their_o vow_n that_o be_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o absolution_n in_o april_n follow_v simon_n court_n simon_n ibid._n n._n 20._o montfort_n kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o court_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n return_v again_o into_o england_n and_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o court_n but_o design_v to_o make_v no_o stay_n here_o but_o only_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n from_o his_o tenant_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o scholar_n and_o citizen_n of_o oxford_n that_o many_o of_o they_o remove_v from_o thence_o and_o come_v and_o settle_v at_o cambridge_n oxford_n cambridge_n ibid._n a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o scholar_n and_o townsman_n of_o oxford_n where_o the_o scholar_n obtain_v certain_a liberty_n from_o the_o king_n against_o the_o townsman_n and_o have_v his_o grant_n or_o charter_n of_o they_o about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o king_n edward_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o allegiance_n swear_v to_o prince_n edward_n cause_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o prince_n edward_n his_o first_o born_n on_o tuesday_n before_o the_o principality_n the_o append._n n._n 163._o a._n d._n 1240._o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n offer_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o that_o principality_n feast_n of_o st._n dunstan_n

which_o be_v may_n the_o 14_o david_n the_o son_n of_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n offer_v king_n henry_n his_o homage_n for_o that_o principality_n and_o the_o land_n which_o king_n henry_n baron_n hold_v there_o and_o they_o both_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o cardinal_n otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o worcester_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_z john_n de_fw-fr monmouth_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n idenevet_n vaughan_n and_o eynguan_n vaughan_n on_o prince_n david_n part_n and_o both_o part_n bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o stand_v to_o this_o arbitration_n and_o furthermore_o they_o both_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o legate_n so_o long_o as_o he_o stay_v in_o england_n party_n the_o agreement_n between_o both_o party_n to_o compel_v either_o part_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o shall_v not_o observe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o arbitration_n or_o refuse_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o any_o transgression_n against_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v award_v and_o after_o this_o legantin_n office_n be_v determine_v or_o that_o he_o be_v recall_v than_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o coercion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o by_o this_o peace_n all_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o burn_n slaughter_v and_o other_o mischief_n do_v on_o both_o part_n be_v to_o be_v remit_v about_o that_o time_n good_n time_n f._n 526._o n._n 20._o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n at_o read_v the_o legate_n demand_v a_o five_o part_n of_o all_o good_n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v at_o reding_n to_o hear_v from_o the_o legate_n what_o the_o pope_n demand_n be_v when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o and_o silence_n make_v the_o legate_n declare_v the_o pope_n care_n and_o charge_n in_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n and_o for_o his_o support_n he_o require_v one_o five_o part_n of_o all_o good_n the_o king_n have_v before_o give_v his_o consent_n affirm_v he_o neither_o it_o neither_o ibid._n l._n 9_o the_o bishop_n at_o first_o oppose_v it_o will_v nor_o dare_v oppose_v the_o pope_n but_o the_o bishop_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o insupportable_a burden_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o universal_a church_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v time_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o a_o affair_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n it_o weight_n f._n 527._o n._n 30._o but_o at_o last_o consent_n to_o pay_v it_o after_o some_o consideration_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n consent_v to_o pay_v the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o rent_n which_o amount_v to_o 800_o mark_n england_n mark_n f._n 532._o n._n 50._o the_o archbishop_n leave_v england_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n follow_v his_o example_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o oppress_v spoil_v and_o deprive_v of_o its_o liberty_n without_o hope_n of_o remedy_n and_o that_o the_o 800_o mark_n he_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n avail_v nothing_o he_o leave_v england_n and_o settle_a himself_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o pontiniac_a in_o france_n this_o year_n the_o 40._o the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o pope_n send_v his_o precept_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n benefice_v three_o ●u●dred_o roman_n send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v benefice_v command_v they_o to_o prefer_v 300_o roman_n to_o the_o first_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o not_o to_o collate_v any_o other_o till_o they_o be_v all_o sufficient_o provide_v this_o year_n religious_a year_n ibid._n n._n 50._o peter_n ruby_n send_v hither_o to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n his_o contrivance_n to_o squeeze_v money_n from_o the_o religious_a the_o pope_n send_v into_o england_n peter_n ruby_n to_o be_v his_o collector_n in_o england_n who_o go_v about_o to_o the_o chapter_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o of_o some_o he_o gain_v a_o promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o use_n not_o mention_v as_o such_o a_o bishop_n or_o such_o a_o abbot_n have_v do_v and_o then_o urge_v to_o other_o their_o example_n whereby_o many_o be_v seduce_v and_o cheat_v of_o their_o money_n when_o the_o abbat_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o detestable_a practice_n 10._o practice_n f._n 534._o n._n 10._o two_o of_o they_o namely_o the_o abbat_n of_o st._n edmund●_n and_o of_o battle-abby_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v know_v their_o grievance_n to_o he_o urge_v if_o such_o exaction_n be_v suffer_v the_o barony_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o service_n that_o be_v due_a to_o his_o crown_n threat_n two_o abbat_n represent_v the_o oppression_n to_o the_o king_n he_o receive_v they_o with_o frown_n and_o threat_n and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o for_o remedy_n and_o redress_v but_o the_o king_n receive_v they_o with_o frown_n and_o tell_v the_o legate_n who_o be_v then_o present_a that_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v with_o they_o add_v that_o he_o will_v accommodate_v he_o with_o one_o of_o his_o castle_n to_o imprison_v they_o upon_o this_o some_o yield_v to_o the_o forementioned_a exaction_n but_o other_o refuse_v to_o bring_v themselves_o under_o such_o detestable_a servitude_n consent_v servitude_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o bishop_n steady_a resolution_n not_o to_o consent_v then_o the_o legate_n with_o peter_n ruby_n assemble_v the_o bishop_n at_o northampton_n but_o can_v gain_v no_o positive_a answer_n from_o they_o but_o only_o several_a exception_n against_o the_o contribution_n then_o he_o summon_v the_o rector_n of_o church_n in_o berkshire_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o endeavour_v both_o by_o promise_n and_o threat_n either_o to_o allure_v or_o affright_v they_o into_o a_o compliance_n legat._n the_o clergy_n of_o berkshire_n refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o legat._n but_o they_o resolute_o stand_v it_o out_o affirm_v they_o ought_v not_o money_n not_o f._n 535_o l._n 5._o and_o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o their_o reason_n against_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o emperor_n because_o he_o be_v neither_o convict_v or_o condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o because_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n which_o use_v not_o secular_a force_n against_o heretic_n although_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n item_n that_o as_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v its_o own_o patrimony_n so_o other_o church_n have_v they_o also_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o beneficence_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n no_o way_n tributary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n item_n that_o although_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n yet_o the_o dominion_n and_o propriety_n do_v not_o item_n that_o their_o revenue_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o will_v scarce_o supply_v they_o with_o necessary_n therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o any_o contribution_n when_o the_o end_n the_o f._n 536._o n._n 30._o the_o legat_n policy_n ●o_o gain_v his_o end_n legate_n and_o his_o accomplice_n see_v the_o steadiness_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o clergy_n one_o to_o another_o they_o endeavour_v to_o set_v they_o at_o variance_n the_o legate_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o soon_o incline_v he_o to_o favour_v the_o pope_n cause_n and_o his_o associate_n go_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n some_o of_o who_o they_o gain_v by_o promise_n of_o preferment_n and_o reward_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o unanimity_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o university_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v break_v this_o year_n gilbert_n king_n gilbert_n f._n 540._o n._n 20_o 30._o gilbert_n earl_n marshal_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n earl_n marshal_n be_v through_o the_o powerful_a intercession_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mauritius_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n come_v to_o london_n and_o by_o the_o king_n mean_n the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o he_o be_v make_v friend_n and_o soon_o after_o chancellor_n after_o f._n 542._o n._n 30_o 40._o he_o remove_v simon_n norman_n from_o be_v chancellor_n simon_n norman_n the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o king_n chief_a favourite_n and_o the_o legate_n close_a friend_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o chancellorship_n and_o all_o other_o preferment_n but_o the_o archdeaconary_n of_o norwith_n this_o year_n 30._o year_n fol._n fol._n 545._o n._n 30._o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n die_v beyond_o sea_n in_o

well_o bishop_n and_o abbbat_n as_o lay-baron_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la quilibet_fw-la baro_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la to_o have_v all_o their_o service_n ready_a at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n to_o force_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n unless_o he_o will_v hear_v their_o advice_n where_o they_o appear_v according_o congregata_fw-la igitur_fw-la vniversitate_fw-la totius_fw-la angl●ae_fw-la nobilium_fw-la apud_fw-la memoratum_fw-la castrum_n about_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n that_o be_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n they_o have_v a_o serious_a treaty_n about_o this_o weighty_a affair_n where_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o earl_n richard_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n make_v upon_o these_o term_n scotland_n term_n append._n n._n 171._o article_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v keep_v perpetual_a faith_n and_o friendship_n towards_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o league_n with_o the_o king_n enemy_n that_o the_o peace_n shall_v stand_v good_a that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o agreement_n concern_v a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n the_o border_n the_o f._n 647._o n._n 30.40_o the_o welsh_a spoil_n the_o border_n welsh_a at_o this_o time_n make_v great_a slaughter_v devastation_n and_o burn_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n he_o send_v herebert_n fitz_n matthew_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o subdue_v they_o disband_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o go_v to_o london_n himself_o the_o welsh_a take_v courage_n upon_o this_o discharge_v the_o army_n they_o they_o rout_n those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o repress_v they_o and_o have_v rout_v and_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mortemer_n before_o herebert_n get_v up_o to_o they_o and_o when_o he_o attack_v they_o the_o day_n after_o they_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o all_o soul_n november_n 3d_o the_o pope_n the_o f._n 650._o n._n 50._o the_o great_a man_n deny_v the_o king_n a_o aid_n against_o the_o welsh_a prince_n david_n offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n great_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v of_o who_o the_o king_n require_v a_o aid_n against_o the_o welsh_a which_o they_o deny_v he_o david_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n intend_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o offer_v his_o country_n to_o he_o so_o as_o he_o will_v defend_v it_o against_o he_o and_o that_o david_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v hold_v it_o of_o he_o pay_v yearly_o 500_o mark_n &_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v the_o pope_n ●ll_a direct_v to_o the_o abbat_n of_o aberconwey_n &_o kemere_n by_o which_o he_o constitute_v they_o his_o inquisitor_n whether_o prince_n david_n by_o force_n and_o fear_n be_v compel_v to_o subject_v himself_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o to_o dispense_v with_o release_z and_o make_v null_a and_o void_a his_o oath_n and_o engagement_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bull_n they_o 172._o they_o append._n n._n 172._o summon_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o on_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n of_o st._n agnes_n january_n 21_o at_o keyrus_n in_o wales_n to_o answer_v prince_n david_n concern_v the_o content_n of_o the_o bull._n this_o enrage_v the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o great_a man_n so_o as_o they_o urge_v he_o to_o march_v against_o david_n without_o delay_n on_o the_o overthrow_v the_o paris_n f._n 654._o n._n 50._o the_o welsh_a overthrow_v first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o montgomery_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v with_o he_o by_o stratagem_n overcome_v the_o welsh_a and_o kill_v above_o 300_o of_o they_o david_n to_o make_v good_a this_o loss_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o castle_n of_o f._n 255._o n._n 30._o david_n besiege_v and_o take_v monthalt_n castle_n monthalt_n and_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n and_o kill_v most_o he_o find_v in_o it_o but_o miss_v of_o roger_n the_o monte-alto_a the_o proprietor_n of_o it_o who_o he_o think_v to_o have_v find_v there_o about_o england_n about_o f._n 658._o n._n 50._o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o italian_a clergy_n in_o england_n whitsunday_n the_o king_n cause_v diligent_a inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o county_n who_o revenue_n the_o roman_n and_o italian_n be_v possess_v of_o in_o england_n 4._o england_n f._n 659._o line_n 4._o by_o gift_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 60000_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o great_a sum_n move_v the_o king_n both_o to_o admiration_n and_o anger_n and_o the_o university_n of_o the_o kingdom_n compose_v a_o elegant_a 4._o elegant_a f._n 659._o lin_v 4._o epistle_n in_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o the_o execrable_a papal_a extortion_n make_v the_o english_a complaint_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o by_o who_o make_v and_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o qua_fw-la extortiones_fw-la papale_v execrabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n by_o earl_n roger_n bigod_n john_n fitz-geofrey_n william_n de_fw-fr cantelupe_n philip_n basse●_n ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n and_o master_n william_n poweric_n a_o clerc_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a university_n who_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o importable_a burden_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n exaction_n of_o tribute_n to_o which_o the_o university_n thereof_o never_o consent_v and_o to_o seek_v for_o redress_v on_o the_o 30_o the_o of_o legat._n of_o f._n 659._o n._n 10_o 20._o fulke_o fitz-warrin_a send_v to_o martin_n the_o pope_n legat._n june_n the_o university_n of_o military_a man_n that_o intend_v a_o torneament_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n meet_v at_o luton_n and_o dunstable_n in_o bedfordshire_n send_v fulk_n fitz_n warin_n to_o the_o new_a temple_n at_o london_n to_o mr._n martin_n the_o pope_n clerc_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o great_a exaction_n when_o he_o come_v to_o he_o he_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n rough_o he_o treat_v the_o legate_n rough_o and_o bid_v he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o england_n immediate_o who_o command_v i_o to_o do_v this_o say_v mr._n martin_n be_v it_o yourself_o to_o who_o fulk_n answer_v the_o university_n or_o body_n of_o arm_a man_n that_o late_o appear_v at_o luton_n and_o dunstable_n by_o i_o do_v command_v you_o to_o do_v this_o and_o bid_v he_o again_o be_v go_v or_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n will_v in_o three_o day_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n mr._n martin_n much_o affright_v at_o this_o salutation_n go_v immediate_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o ask_v if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o authority_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o my_o baron_n say_v he_o can_v scarce_o contain_v themselves_o from_o a_o insurrection_n against_o i_o for_o that_o i_o have_v so_o long_o suffer_v your_o depredation_n and_o injury_n in_o my_o kingdom_n upon_o this_o discourse_n with_o the_o king_n he_o request_v his_o passport_n which_o be_v ready_o grant_v england_n the_o legate_n leave_v england_n and_o for_o his_o great_a security_n the_o king_n send_v with_o he_o robert_n noris_n one_o of_o his_o marshal_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o lion_n the_o f._n 666._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1245._o the_o english_a procurator_n complaint_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n procurator_n of_o the_o university_n or_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n before_o name_v sit_v in_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n mr._n william_n poweric_n their_o clerc_n stand_v up_o and_o propound_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a university_n lamentable_o complain_v of_o a_o tribute_n injurious_o impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nobility_n nor_o they_o themselves_o have_v ever_o consent_v nor_o do_v at_o present_a or_o ever_o shall_v consent_v whereupon_o they_o crave_v justice_n with_o remedy_n to_o which_o complaint_n the_o pope_n make_v no_o answer_n yet_o william_n power●c_v produce_v the_o 173._o the_o append._n n._n 173._o epistle_n which_o declare_v the_o many_o extortion_n make_v in_o england_n by_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n after_o some_o time_n of_o wait_v the_o

procurator_n return_v without_o 30._o without_o f._n 681._o n._n 30._o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o england_n he_o f._n 696._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o patron_n of_o benefice_n i●_n england_n grant_v that_o all_o patron_n both_o lay_v and_o ecclesiastic_a shall_v present_v who_o they_o will_v to_o ecclesiastic_a benefice_n without_o the_o let_v or_o hindrance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n but_o afterward_o with_o a_o non_fw-la 20._o non_fw-la f._n 668._o n._n 20._o obstante_fw-la to_o this_o privilege_n he_o total_o destroy_v it_o when_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o prefer_v any_o of_o the_o italian_a clergy_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n the_o king_n wales_n king_n fol._n 660._o n._n ●0_n &_o clau._n 29._o hen._n 3_o m._n 8._o d._n the_o king_n prepare_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o wales_n summon_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o military_a service_n and_o serjeanty_n to_o march_v with_o he_o into_o wales_n or_o to_o send_v their_o service_n the_o welshman_n keep_v themselves_o upon_o their_o mountain_n and_o in_o their_o wood_n and_o fastness_n and_o take_v their_o opportunity_n now_o and_o then_o to_o destroy_v some_o party_n of_o the_o english_a and_o all_o that_o king_n henry_n do_v in_o 10_o week_n time_n be_v to_o 30._o to_o f._n 682._o n._n 20._o f._n 683._o &_o f._n 684._o n._n 30._o build_v the_o castle_n of_o bannoc_n which_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o it_o he_o return_v into_o england_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o victual_n and_o forage_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o in_o those_o part_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v be_v and_o return_v into_o england_n with_o his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a by_o the_o king_n command_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o welsh_a and_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o the_o spring_n follow_v issue_n follow_v f._n 695._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1246_o prince_n david_n die_v without_o issue_n die_v david_n prince_n of_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v the_o 315._o the_o dr._n pow._n hist_o of_o wales_n p._n 315._o superior_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o who_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o powl_n pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n yearly_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n north-wales_n without_o issue_n in_o who_o place_n the_o welshman_n choose_v the_o son_n of_o griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n dr._n powel_n say_v from_o the_o british_a history_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o wales_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o david_n come_v together_o and_o choose_v 314._o choose_v history_n of_o wales_n p._n 314._o owen_n and_o lewelin_n who_o divide_v the_o principality_n between_o they_o and_o receive_v their_o homage_n this_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n there_o be_v severe_a london_n a_o parliament_n at_o london_n law_n make_v against_o such_o as_o rob_a park_n or_o warrens_n park_n warrens_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 695._o n._n 50._o &_o lib._n additam_fw-la f._n 156._o n._n 10._o law_n make_v against_o robber_n of_o warren_n and_o park_n if_o the_o malefactor_n flee_v and_o be_v kill_v there_o be_v neither_o law_n or_o appeal_n allow_v for_o his_o death_n if_o a_o earl_n baron_n or_o knight_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o deer_n be_v steal_v and_o inquisition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n if_o he_o that_o be_v indict_v be_v convict_v he_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n prison_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o to_o pay_v three_o year_n value_n of_o his_o estate_n have_v just_o sufficient_a allow_v out_o of_o it_o to_o maintain_v he_o after_o which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v two_o part_n and_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o injury_n one_o and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o find_v twelve_o surety_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o do_v the_o like_a again_o in_o park_n warrens_n or_o forest_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o body_n and_o transgression_n and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v in_o a_o park_n or_o warren_n without_o the_o king_n write_v of_o inquisition_n he_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v fine_v and_o to_o give_v surety_n as_o before_o on_o mid-lent_n sunday_n a_o most_o general_a parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n meet_v at_o london_n according_a to_o summons_n london_n summons_n paris_n f._n 698._o n._n 40_o 50._o a_o general_n parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n confer_v with_o the_o bishop_n apart_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n apart_o and_o the_o abbat_n and_o prior_n apart_o about_o the_o pope_n not_o keep_v his_o promise_n concern_v the_o removal_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o be_v these_o oppression_n papal_a exction_n and_o oppression_n first_o that_o the_o pope_n not_o content_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o peterpence_n oppress_v the_o kingdom_n by_o extort_v from_o the_o clergy_n great_a contribution_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n against_o the_o ancient_a custom_n liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lion_n second_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v oppress_v in_o that_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n can_v not_o present_v fit_a person_n to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v give_v by_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o roman_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o english_a language_n and_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o impoverish_v of_o it_o three_o the_o nation_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o pope_n exaction_n of_o pension_n from_o church_n four_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n suffer_v for_o that_o italian_n succeed_v italian_n and_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o prosecute_v their_o right_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o custom_n and_o write_a law_n thereof_o and_o against_o the_o indulgency_n of_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n five_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n infinite_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la which_o weaken_v and_o enervate_v all_o oath_n ancient_a custom_n write_a law_n grant_n statute_n and_o privilege_n six_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n suffer_v for_o that_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o italian_n be_v benefice_v there_o be_v no_o alm_n no_o hospitality_n no_o preach_v no_o divine_a service_n no_o care_n of_o soul_n nor_o reparation_n do_v to_o the_o parsonage_n house_n the_o result_n of_o the_o conference_n upon_o these_o grievance_n be_v that_o yet_o grievance_n the_o result_n of_o this_o conference_n upon_o these_o grievance_n for_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v they_o shall_v again_o supplicate_v the_o pope_n by_o letter_n to_o remove_v the_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o importable_a yoke_n and_o this_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o king_n separate_a discourse_n with_o they_o the_o king_n write_v by_o 701._o by_o f._n 699_o 700_o 701._o himself_o the_o bishop_n by_o themselves_o the_o abbat_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o university_n of_o england_n by_o themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o particular_a letter_n extant_a in_o mat._n paris_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o appeal_n pope_n appeal_n f._n 681._o n._n 40._o the_o english_a bishop_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n impose_v upon_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n just_a before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n cause_v the_o english_a bishop_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o king_n john_n by_o which_o he_o engage_v himself_o and_o heir_n to_o pay_v a_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o his_o successor_n fulk_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o do_v it_o yet_o at_o last_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overcome_v they_o then_o also_o sign_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n and_o yet_o further_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n he_o pope_n he_o f._n 701._o n._n 50._o a_o new_a oppression_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o apostolic_a command_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o 15_o other_o 10_o other_o 5_o stout_a man_n well_o horse_v and_o arm_v for_o one_o year_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v direct_v and_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v provision_n against_o this_o exaction_n the_o bishop_n be_v command_v not_o to_o discover_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n this_o year_n by_o great_a bigod_n great_a f._n 705._o n._n 30._o the_o office_n of_o marescalcie_n grant_v

nobleman_n and_o be_v place_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n it_o be_v report_v by_o roman_n by_o f._n 942._o n._n 10._o the_o great_a riches_n and_o treasure_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n mat._n paris_n that_o this_o king_n and_o earl_n treasure_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o can_v spend_v a_o hundred_o mark_n every_o day_n for_o ten_o year_n together_o not_o account_v the_o revenue_n he_o receive_v from_o england_n and_o germany_n the_o welsh_a border_n welsh_a ibid_fw-la f._n 949._o n._n 50._o the_o welsh_a ravage_v and_o destroy_v the_o english_a border_n this_o year_n plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o english_a border_n and_o kill_v the_o inhabitant_n notwithstanding_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o remain_v triumphant_a in_o those_o part_n they_o part_n ibid._n f._n 951._o n._n 56._o the_o king_n raise_v all_o his_o military_a service_n to_o repress_v they_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n mary_n magdalene_n or_o 22_o of_o july_n the_o king_n march_v into_o wales_n with_o his_o whole_a military_a service_n which_o he_o have_v summon_v by_o his_o writ_n to_o repress_v their_o incursion_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o come_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o inaccessible_a place_n carry_v with_o they_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o drive_v their_o cattle_n thither_o they_o plough_v up_o their_o meadow_n destroy_v their_o mill_n break_v down_o their_o bridge_n and_o dig_v great_a and_o deep_a pit_n in_o their_o ford_n to_o make_v they_o unpassable_a and_o at_o length_n confederate_v with_o those_o of_o ba●led_v of_o ibid._n f._n 953._o n._n 40_o 50._o part_v of_o the_o army_n ba●led_v south-wales_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o griffin_n de_fw-fr brun_n who_o be_v a_o welshman_n that_o serve_v the_o king_n make_v a_o assault_n upon_o part_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o baffle_v it_o the_o king_n with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o military_a man_n make_v a_o great_a army_n march_v towards_o refuse_v towards_o ibid._n f_o 954._o n._n 30_o 40._o the_o welsh_a offer_n to_o submit_v upon_o term_n but_o be_v refuse_v chester_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o corn_n in_o the_o border_n thereabouts_o the_o welsh_a offer_n to_o submit_v so_o as_o they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o law_n and_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o not_o be_v subject_a to_o prince_n edward_n or_o any_o but_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o refuse_v the_o term_n and_o towards_o 40._o towards_o ibid._n f._n 955._o n._n 40._o winter_n make_v a_o shameful_a retreat_n into_o england_n have_v spend_v much_o treasure_n and_o do_v nothing_o about_o rome_n about_o ibid._n f._n 956._o lin_v 1._o the_o elect_v of_o ely_n and_o st._n edmunds-bury_a return_n from_o rome_n michaelmass_o this_o year_n the_o elect_v of_o ely_n and_o st._n edmunds-bury_a return_v from_o rome_n where_o they_o have_v spend_v give_v and_o promise_v vast_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o obtain_v their_o right_n by_o which_o the_o historian_n i_o suppose_v mean_v their_o confirmation_n electus_n eliensis_n &_o electus_n ecclesiae_fw-la sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la tantam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la romana_fw-la dando_fw-la &_o promittendo_fw-la effuderunt_fw-la pro_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la obtinendo_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o considerando_fw-la thesauri_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la poterunt_fw-la prudentes_fw-la admirari_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la admiratione_n stuporem_fw-la excitare_fw-la and_o then_o it_o be_v that_o a_o new_a law_n be_v make_v at_o rome_n that_o every_o elect_n whether_o bishop_n abbot_z or_o prior_n shall_v come_v thither_o and_o compound_v for_o this_o confirmation_n ecce_fw-la 6._o ecce_fw-la ibid._n l._n 6._o statutum_n romae_fw-la cruentissimum_fw-la quo_fw-la oportet_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la electum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la transalpinare_fw-la &_o in_o svam_fw-la laesionem_fw-la imo_fw-la eversionem_fw-la romanorum_fw-la loculos_fw-la impraegnare_fw-la soon_o after_o 20._o after_o ibid._n f._n 958._o n._n 20._o that_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n earl_n hugh_n bigod_n the_o marshal_n peter_n of_o savoy_n and_o robert_n waleran_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v right_n in_o normandy_n demand_v king_n henry_n right_n in_o normandy_n and_o france_n demand_v and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o france_n but_o return_v without_o success_n 1258._o a._n d._n 1258._o in_o the_o year_n 1258._o and_o forty_o second_o of_o henry_n iii_n he_o keep_v a_o magnificent_a christmas_n at_o pope_n at_o mat._n paris_n f._n 959._o lin_v 5._o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o abbot_n of_o bury_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n london_n and_o about_o that_o time_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o interest_n the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n can_v make_v at_o rome_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o abbot_n of_o saint_n edmunds-bury_a return_v from_o thence_o confirm_v so_o as_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o king_n use_v ill_a advice_n every_o day_n lose_v somewhat_o of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n and_o study_v how_o to_o damnify_v the_o church_n the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o nobleman_n send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o demand_v normandy_n and_o his_o other_o right_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v civil_o receive_v by_o himself_o but_o his_o brother_n and_o other_o great_a man_n much_o oppose_v they_o so_o as_o they_o return_v as_o they_o go_v on_o the_o 6_o the_o of_o january_n or_o twelfth-day_n about_o this_o time_n to_n time_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o welsh_a destroy_v some_o of_o prince_n edward_n to_n the_o welsh_a despair_v of_o peace_n and_o distrust_v the_o king_n mercy_n seize_v some_o good_a town_n of_o prince_n edward_n and_o other_o great_a man_n in_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n and_o plunder_v they_o and_o afterward_o burn_v they_o and_o kill_v all_o the_o people_n it_o be_v about_o this_o excess_n this_o f._n 960._o n._n 30._o the_o pope_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o excess_n time_n also_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o great_a passion_n with_o the_o king_n because_o he_o observe_v not_o his_o repeat_v promise_n when_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o say_v the_o monk_n under_o pain_n of_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o correct_v his_o excess_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o laurence_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o many_o other_o he_o propound_v after_o many_o fruitless_a admonition_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o appease_v he_o threaten_v to_o proceed_v to_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n but_o be_v appease_v interdict_v his_o kingdom_n and_o proceed_v further_a as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n the_o king_n in_o great_a confusion_n send_v he_o five_o thousand_o mark_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o temper_n and_o put_v off_o the_o sentence_n for_o a_o time_n with_o which_o and_o the_o king_n earnest_a petition_n he_o be_v satisfy_v in_o midlent_a power_n midlent_a ibid._n n_o 40_o rustand_v accuse_v and_o remove_v from_o his_o dignity_n and_o power_n master_n rustand_v return_v from_o rome_n deprive_v of_o his_o former_a authority_n have_v be_v accuse_v by_o some_o of_o his_o rival_n that_o he_o be_v too_o rapacious_a and_o have_v lay_v aside_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n gain_v many_o great_a rent_n and_o estate_n and_o that_o he_o may_v obtain_v the_o king_n favour_n in_o acquire_v of_o they_o he_o affirm_v he_o be_v bear_v at_o bordeaux_n and_o promise_v as_o the_o king_n liege_n and_o natural_a subject_n effectual_o to_o procure_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o apulia_n and_o transact_v other_o business_n for_o he_o at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o otherwhere_o with_o such_o flatter_a promise_n he_o circumvent_v the_o easy_a king_n regis_fw-la simplicitatem_fw-la circumveniens_fw-la so_o as_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o great_a revenue_n yet_o be_v send_v for_o to_o rome_n and_o severe_o chide_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v hardly_o restore_v to_o his_o former_a favour_n however_o he_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o dignity_n and_o power_n he_o have_v enjoy_v soon_o after_o or_o before_o his_o departure_n in_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n master_n power_n master_n ibid._n n._n 50._o herlot_n the_o pope_n notary_n come_v into_o england_n with_o great_a power_n herlot_n or_o arlot_n the_o pope_n notary_n and_o special_a clerc_n come_v with_o great_a pomp_n into_o england_n furnish_v with_o great_a power_n who_o though_o he_o be_v not_o style_v a_o legate_n yet_o want_v not_o his_o greatness_n on_o the_o 14_o the_o of_o march_n king_n henry_n dor_n henry_n cl._n 42._o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o dor_n summon_v all_o that_o ought_v he_o service_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o chester_n eight_o day_n before_o midsummer_n to_o march_v into_o wales_n against_o lewelin_n the_o son_n of_o griffin_n and_o his_o accomplice_n who_o have_v seize_v on_o welsh_a all_o that_o aught_o the_o king_n service_n summon_v to_o meet_v at_o chester_n to_o repress_v the_o welsh_a and_o waste_v

approve_v who_o act_v rather_o against_o than_o for_o he_o now_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o secure_a on_o every_o side_n state_n side_n paris_n fol._n 991._o n._n 50._o he_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o pope_n absolution_n he_o displace_v his_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n resolve_v to_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o pope_n absolution_n and_o go_v to_o several_a city_n and_o castle_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n encourage_v to_o this_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o assistance_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o great_a man_n afterward_o the_o king_n come_v to_o winchester_n and_o remove_v from_o their_o office_n the_o justiciary_a and_o chancellor_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o baronage_n and_o constitute_v 7._o constitute_v he_o make_v walter_n de_fw-fr merton_n his_o chancellor_n and_z philip_z basset_z his_o chief_z justice_z mat._n westm_n fol._n 380._o lin_v 7._o other_o in_o their_o place_n according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n and_o send_v his_o oath_n his_o append._n n._n 205._o reason_n why_o he_o can_v not_o stand_v to_o his_o oath_n writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n wherein_o he_o relate_v his_o own_o submission_n and_o the_o affair_n of_o his_o realm_n to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n under_o certain_a condition_n which_o the_o baron_n perform_v not_o the_o injustice_n of_o their_o ordinance_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o depression_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n and_o d●mage_n of_o his_o people_n his_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n to_o observe_v they_o both_o by_o pope_n alexander_n and_o vrban_n his_o successor_n his_o readiness_n to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n great_a and_o small_a in_o his_o court_n to_o which_o they_o may_v free_o resort_v with_o security_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o article_n contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o proclaim_v in_o all_o place_n and_o to_o apprehend_v and_o secure_v all_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o the_o former_a ordinance_n or_o presume_v to_o speak_v or_o act_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n honour_n or_o dignity_n or_o to_o his_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n upon_o this_o the_o winchester_n the_o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o baron_n come_v arm_v to_o winchester_n baron_n come_v arm_v to_o winchester_n and_o john_n mansel_n go_v private_o to_o the_o king_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o tower_n the_o king_n retire_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o constrain_v he_o to_o hasten_v his_o return_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1263_o at_o christmas_n 3._o christmas_n paris_n f._n 992._o lin_v 1._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1263._o 47th_o hen._n 3._o the_o king_n queen_n and_o council_n be_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n at_o which_o time_n both_o the_o english_a and_o french_a bishop_n take_v great_a pain_n to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n and_o at_o length_n both_o side_n refer_v their_o difference_n about_o the_o provision_n the_o see_v the_o compromise_n itself_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n in_o append._n n._n 206._o and_o observe_v the_o date_n of_o it_o on_o sunday_n after_o st._n lucy_n day_n 13_o of_o december_n 1263._o so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v to_o refer_v these_o difference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n before_o christmas_n the_o king_n of_o france_n null_v the_o oxford_n provision_n oxford_n provision_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o call_v together_o his_o bishop_n earl_n and_o great_a man_n at_o amiens_n on_o the_o 22_o do_v of_o january_n in_o that_o assembly_n pronounce_v sentence_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o null_v those_o provision_n but_o by_o evacuate_v of_o they_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v altogether_o to_o abrogate_v king_n john_n charter_n upon_o which_o exception_n s._n montfort_n and_o other_o take_v advantage_n and_o say_v the_o provision_n be_v found_v upon_o that_o charter_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sentence_n this_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o the_o monk_n call_v it_o be_v dissolve_v the_o montfort_n the_o ibid._n several_a noble_a man_n desert_n montfort_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o queen_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o john_n mansel_n who_o be_v all_o there_o return_v home_o and_o from_o that_o time_n 20._o time_n ibid._n n._n 20._o henry_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n de_fw-fr leybourn_n john_n de_fw-fr vallibus_fw-la or_o vaus_fw-la hamo_fw-la l'estrange_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n leave_v montfort_n and_o roger_n mortimer_n waste_v his_o land_n and_o estate_n but_o he_o confederate_v with_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n the_o king_n great_a enemy_n send_v a_o army_n thither_o that_o invade_v destroy_v and_o burn_v the_o estate_n and_o land_n of_o roger._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o 40._o the_o mat._n westm_n f._n 382._o n._n 40._o baron_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o advice_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n resolve_v to_o make_v good_a the_o oxford_n provision_n arm_v themselves_o to_n the_o baron_n arm_v themselves_o and_o seize_v the_o king_n to_n and_o on_o a_o sudden_a when_o they_o think_v not_o of_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o stranger_n the_o king_n counsellor_n and_o all_o they_o know_v adhere_v to_o he_o and_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n seize_v upon_o their_o estate_n place_n of_o strength_n castle_n town_n and_o good_n 10._o good_n ibid._n f._n 384._o n._n 50._o 385._o n._n 10._o montfort_n with_o his_o army_n take_v in_o gloucester_n worcester_n bridgnorth_n and_o shrewsbury_n prince_n edward_n and_o the_o noble_a man_n that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n take_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o haye_n huntingdon_n brecknoc_n etc._n etc._n and_o on_o both_o side_n they_o waste_v burn_v and_o destroy_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n the_o londoner_n also_o baron_n also_o ibid._n f._n 385._o n._n 20._o the_o londoner_n second_v the_o baron_n go_v out_o of_o their_o city_n in_o great_a number_n waste_v and_o burn_v the_o farm_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n philip_n basset_n and_o many_o other_o that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n and_o imprison_v the_o king_n clerc_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o bench._n the_o king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o the_o baron_n the_o ibid._n f._n 383._o n._n 20_o 30._o mat._n paris_n f._n 993._o lin_v 2._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o baron_n tower_n of_o london_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o john_n mansel_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n who_o flee_v from_o thence_o fear_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o when_o he_o be_v go_v the_o king_n fear_v he_o shall_v be_v besiege_v by_o their_o army_n against_o all_o the_o power_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o honourable_a person_n make_v peace_n with_o they_o the_o article_n whereof_o be_v these_o first_o that_o peace_n that_o ibid._n the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n henry_n son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n shall_v have_v his_o liberty_n second_o that_o the_o king_n castle_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o baron_n three_o that_o the_o statute_n and_o provision_n make_v at_o oxford_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v as_o well_o by_o the_o king_n as_o other_o four_o that_o all_o stranger_n except_o such_o as_o the_o well-affected_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o stay_v shall_v present_o avoid_v the_o nation_n never_o to_o return_v again_o 3._o a._n d._n 1264._o 48._o hen._n 3._o but_o this_o peace_n do_v not_o hold_v long_o for_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v within_o windsor_n castle_n 20._o castle_n paris_n f._n 993._o n._n 20._o furnish_v it_o with_o arm_n and_o victual_n which_o raise_v great_a suspicion_n in_o the_o baron_n and_o it_o add_v much_o to_o it_o that_o when_o prince_n edward_n have_v desire_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n who_o be_v of_o the_o baron_n party_n to_o conduct_v he_o from_o bristol_n to_o his_o father_n court_n when_o he_o come_v near_o windsor_n he_o leave_v the_o bishop_n and_o go_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o take_v very_o ill_a montfort_n ill_a ibid._n n._n 30._o prince_n edward_n keep_v prisoner_n by_o montfort_n and_o simon_n montfort_n come_v to_o besiege_v it_o prince_z edward_z meet_v he_o at_o kingston_n and_o offer_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n simon_n keep_v he_o prisoner_n until_o the_o castle_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o upon_o condition_n that_o such_o as_o be_v in_o it_o may_v go_v whether_o they_o will_v and_o the_o stranger_n and_o such_o other_o

nor_o send_v and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o depart_v without_o his_o licence_n and_o keep_v they_o safe_a until_o further_a order_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n the_o king_n dors._n king_n pat._n 48_o hen._n 3._o m._n 3._o dors._n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxford_n and_o buckingham_n shire_n to_o command_v and_o enjoin_v all_o knight_n and_o free-tenant_n in_o his_o bailywic_n that_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v arm_n and_o have_v land_n to_o the_o value_n of_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n or_o ten_o pound_n a_o year_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o lose_v all_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n they_o hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o he_o in_o their_o proper_a person_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n wherever_o he_o be_v in_o england_n in_o all_o haste_n to_o oppose_v the_o stranger_n that_o be_v to_o come_v from_o beyond_o sea_n who_o be_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o money_n for_o their_o expense_n in_o the_o army_n until_o three_o week_n after_o michaelmass_n and_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a by_o tax_v the_o county_n and_o also_o for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o foot_n matthew_n westminster_n english_a westminster_n f._n 385._o n._n 10._o what_o the_o king_n of_o france_n think_v of_o the_o english_a say_v that_o almost_o all_o france_n as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n peter_z earl_n of_o savoy_n boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o lion_n and_o other_o of_o the_o queen_n relation_n be_v in_o great_a indignation_n with_o the_o english_a that_o behave_v themselves_o seditious_o towards_o and_o traitorous_o oppose_v their_o king_n which_o may_v raise_v a_o suspicion_n in_o they_o of_o the_o inclination_n and_o willingness_n of_o those_o people_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n but_o speak_v not_o of_o any_o ship_n provide_v or_o force_n raise_v there_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o obedience_n though_o the_o 3._o the_o paris_n f._n 996._o n._n 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1265._o 49th_o hen._n 3._o king_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o under_o his_o power_n richard_n king_n of_o almain_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o their_o two_o elder_a son_n prisoner_n and_o hostage_n in_o dover_n castle_n montfort_n some_o loyal_a baron_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o montfort_n yet_o there_o remain_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n several_a stout_a and_o loyal_a baron_n roger_n mortimer_n james_n audley_n roger_n de_fw-fr leyburn_n roger_n de_fw-fr clifford_n hamo_fw-la l'estrange_n hugh_n turbervile_n and_o many_o other_o be_v much_o trouble_v at_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n with_o one_o consent_n take_v arm_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n they_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n severn_n and_o secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o it_o to_o reduce_v these_o they_o these_o mat._n westm_n f._n 389._o n._n 40_o 50._o montfort_n carry_v the_o king_n with_o he_o to_o oppose_v they_o assumpsit_fw-la secum_fw-la regem_fw-la henricum_fw-la quem_fw-la habuit_fw-la adeo_fw-la acclivem_fw-la etc._n etc._n montfort_n carry_v with_o he_o the_o obsequious_a king_n make_v so_o by_o threat_n and_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o worcester_n and_o have_v his_o fast_a friend_n leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n on_o condition_n they_o shall_v leave_v the_o nation_n for_o a_o year_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o castle_n to_o leicester_n he_o the_o baron_n constrain_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o castle_n to_o he_o to_o which_o term_n they_o the_o more_o ready_o consent_v that_o prince_n edward_n may_v be_v free_v of_o his_o imprisonment_n by_o this_o mean_v leicester_n become_v possess_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o march_n from_o bristol_n to_o chester_n which_o city_n and_o castle_n with_o the_o earldom_n and_o honour_n and_o the_o appurtenance_n prince_n edward_n grant_v to_o he_o family_n he_o pat._n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o he_o make_v a_o plentiful_a provision_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o exchange_n before_o his_o liberty_n can_v be_v treat_v of_o which_o grant_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n follow_v and_o also_o the_o 4._o the_o cart_n 49_o hen._n 3._o m._n 4._o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o pe●_n the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o newcastle_n underline_o in_o staffordshire_n be_v then_o grant_v with_o they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o now_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a in_o the_o 7._o the_o mat._n westm_n f._n 390._o lin_v 7._o march_n of_o wales_n the_o king_n go_v towards_o woodstock_n to_o keep_v his_o christmas_n there_o and_o the_o earl_n fortune_n favour_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o have_v contrive_v celebrate_v the_o same_o kingdom_n same_o ibid_fw-la lin_v 9_o he_o govern_v and_o order_n every_o thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n feast_n at_o his_o castle_n of_o kenelworth_n at_o this_o time_n all_o england_n but_o the_o utmost_a north_n part_v of_o it_o which_o as_o yet_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o john_n balliol_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o guard_n he_o ibid_fw-la n._n 10._o the_o king_n only_o as_o a_o shadow_n and_o always_o under_o a_o guard_n all_o thing_n be_v order_v by_o he_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n be_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n that_o have_v now_o reign_v near_o fifty_o year_n any_o more_o than_o a_o shadow_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o walk_v in_o his_o own_o land_n without_o a_o keeper_n and_o guard_n and_o under_o the_o total_a disposition_n of_o some_o other_o person_n and_o his_o keeper_n his_o ibid._n f._n 394._o n._n 30._o who_o be_v his_o keeper_n keeper_n usual_o be_v montfort_n son_n hugh_n d'espenser_n and_o john_n fitz-john_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o custody_n of_o he_o who_o they_o only_o fear_v as_o able_a to_o break_v this_o confederacy_n themselves_o they_o divide_v the_o king_n castle_n and_o fort_n among_o themselves_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o strong_a fort_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o make_v the_o king_n capital_a enemy_n officer_n of_o his_o house_n there_o be_v also_o at_o this_o time_n much_o discourse_n of_o liberty_n of_o ibid._n n_o 40._o prince_n edward_n purchase_v his_o liberty_n release_v prince_n edward_n which_o have_v continue_v almost_o a_o year_n until_o he_o have_v give_v he_o for_o his_o liberty_n of_o be_v a_o prisoner_n only_o at_o large_a the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n and_o for_o this_o summons_n this_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n cause_n chief_o and_o to_o treat_v of_o some_o other_o difficult_a matter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o famous_a parliament_n of_o the_o 49th_o of_o this_o king_n called_z the_o first_o make_v first_o though_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o each_o county_n have_v writ_n direct_v to_o they_o to_o send_v four_o knight_n to_o that_o convention_n call_v a_o parliament_n in_o june_n 48th_o of_o this_o king_n yet_o that_o be_v not_o a_o parliament_n according_a to_o this_o method_n and_o the_o usage_n afterward_o for_o there_o be_v neither_o citizen_n nor_o burgess_n nor_o any_o to_o represent_v the_o chapter_n of_o cathedral_n church_n or_o the_o ordinary_a clergy_n and_o without_o doubt_v these_o four_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o small_a baron_n or_o tenant_n or_o community_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o call_v to_o represent_v they_o to_o give_v the_o more_o credit_n to_o the_o traitorous_a ordinance_n then_o make_v pattern_n of_o our_o parliament_n since_o that_o time_n or_o from_o the_o eighteen_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o for_o the_o history_n whereof_o how_o it_o be_v summon_v why_o call_v and_o the_o old_a way_n of_o parlement_n at_o this_o time_n change_v i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o my_o answer_n to_o mr._n petyt_v book_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o commons_o assert_v in_o my_o introduction_n to_o the_o old_a english_a history_n from_o fol._n 136._o f._n to_o fol._n 143._o d._n but_o prince_n edward_n release_n can_v not_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o this_o parliament_n whatever_o other_o business_n may_v be_v dispatch_v for_o there_o be_v another_o treaty_n about_o it_o with_o the_o great_a man_n upon_o 100_o upon_o pat._n 49_o hen._n 3._o n._n 100_o thursday_n the_o morrow_n of_o ash-wednesday_n and_o the_o discharge_v from_o the_o king_n to_o henry_n montfort_n his_o keeper_n for_o the_o large_a the_o append._n 219._o prince_n edward_n still_o a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a receipt_n of_o his_o body_n bear_v date_n 10_o of_o march_n and_o when_o he_o be_v release_v out_o of_o dover_n castle_n he_o

messenger_n at_o rome_n promise_v the_o pope_n a_o ten_o of_o all_o movable_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n ibid._n b._n he_o prepare_v to_o go_v over_o sea_n but_o want_v ship_n f._n 543._o b._n c._n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v on_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n ibid._n d._n a_o interview_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n ibid._n f._n a_o great_a sum_n grant_v for_o his_o expedition_n into_o france_n f._n 544._o l._n 1._o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o britan_n anjovins_n poictovins_n and_o gascoign_n ibid._n a._n b._n &_o f._n 445._o b._n his_o army_n impoverish_v and_o his_o return_n into_o england_n ibid._n d._n e._n he_o demand_v scutage_n of_o his_o military_a tenant_n f._n 546._o a._n he_o be_v dissuade_v from_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n sister_n f._n 547._o e._n his_o great_a man_n deny_v he_o a_o aid_n f._n 548._o a._n b._n he_o plead_v his_o poverty_n and_o call_v his_o great_a officer_n to_o a_o account_n f._n 549._o e._n f._n he_o be_v much_o incense_v against_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n f._n 550._o d._n a_o forty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n grant_v to_o he_o ibid._n e._n his_o severity_n to_o hubert_n f._n 551._o c._n 552._o a._n b._n he_o be_v move_v to_o compassion_n towards_o he_o ibid._n c._n he_o removed_z englishmen_z from_o his_o council_n f._n 553._o f._n the_o insolent_a message_n he_o receive_v from_o his_o baron_n f._n 554._o f._n his_o military_a tenant_n that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o summons_n treat_v as_o traitor_n f._n 555._o c._n d._n he_o break_v his_o promise_n to_o richard_z earl_n marshal_z f._n 556._o lin_v 3._o he_o command_v the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o they_o refuse_v he_o ibid._n d._n his_o army_n defeat_v by_o the_o mareschal_n policy_n ibid._n e._n f._n he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o remove_v foreigner_n from_o his_o council_n and_o his_o answer_n f._n 559._o b._n c._n he_o reform_v his_o court_n and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o wales_n ibid._n e._n f._n &_o f._n 560._o f._n his_o summons_n to_o his_o old_a counsell●rs_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n f._n 561._o b._n he_o send_v assistance_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o briton_n f._n 562._o a._n he_o marry_v alienor_fw-la daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n f._n 563._o a._n he_o remove_v several_a sheriff_n and_o court_n officer_n f._n 564_o d._n e._n his_o chancellor_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o seal_n ibid._n f._n he_o endeavour_v to_o void_a such_o grant_v as_o want_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n f._n 565._o a._n his_o gracious_a offer_n and_o demand_v f._n 566._o a._n a_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n grant_v and_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v ibid._n e._n &_o f._n 567._o lin_v 1._o his_o liberality_n to_o stranger_n f._n 568._o lin_v 3._o a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n ibid._n c._n d._n he_o send_v assistance_n to_o the_o emperor_n f._n 571._o a._n a_o plot_n against_o his_o life_n discover_v ibid._n d._n his_o displeasure_n against_o simon_n montford_n f._n 573._o a._n the_o emperor_n complaint_n against_o he_o f._n 574._o c._n he_o own_v himself_o the_o pope_n feudatary_n ibid._n d._n he_o countenance_v papal_a exaction_n on_o the_o clergy_n f._n 576._o b._n he_o be_v displease_v with_o the_o italian_a clerk_n f._n 577._o d._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n f._n 578._o c._n he_o resolve_v upon_o a_o expedition_n into_o france_n though_o dissuade_v by_o the_o parliament_n f._n 581.582_o how_o he_o be_v receive_v in_o gascoigny_n f._n 583._o f._n his_o daughter_n margaret_n contract_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n elder_a son_n ibid._n he_o refuse_v to_o renew_v the_o truce_n with_o france_n f._n 584._o b._n the_o earl_n of_o march_n desert_v he_o f._n 585._o d._n he_o be_v put_v to_o great_a strait_n and_o many_o flight_n ibid._n b._n &_o f._n 586._o a._n b._n scutage_n pay_v he_o all_o over_o england_n f._n 587._o a._n his_o great_a man_n leave_v he_o and_o return_n to_o england_n ibid._n b._n he_o send_v into_o england_n for_o supply_n of_o victual_n and_o money_n f._n 587._o c._n &_o 588._o a._n he_o be_v much_o deceive_v by_o foreign_a counsel_n f._n 587._o d._n a_o truce_n between_o he_o and_o france_n confirm_v f._n 588._o b._n his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o pompous_a reception_n ibid._n c._n d._n he_o seize_v the_o norman_n estate_n in_o england_n f._n 589._o d._n e._n the_o king_n of_o scot_n refuse_v to_o be_v his_o tenent_n f._n 590._o a._n the_o great_a man_n refuse_v he_o a_o aid_n unless_o their_o grievance_n be_v redress_v ibid._n c._n e._n f._n a_o new_a government_n project_v for_o he_o f._n 591._o b._n his_o promise_n to_o the_o great_a man_n ibid._n e._n article_n of_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n f._n 592._o a._n his_o success_n in_o his_o expedition_n against_o the_o welsh_a f._n 593._o f._n &_o 594._o a._n he_o first_o prohibit_v and_o then_o consent_v to_o the_o pope_n exaction_n f._n 596._o b._n c._n d._n e._n he_o restrain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o clergy_n f_o 599._o d._n e._n he_o be_v sharp_o reprove_v by_o his_o great_a man_n and_o then_o promise_v they_o to_o correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o f._n 601._o a._n his_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o sell_v his_o jewel_n and_o plate_n ibid._n d._n e._n his_o want_n force_v he_o to_o ask_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n f._n 602._o b._n c._n d._n he_o and_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n undertake_v the_o cross_n f._n 603._o b._n he_o retrench_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o household_n f._n 604._o e._n his_o daughter_n margaret_n marry_v to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n f._n 606._o b._n the_o pope_n solicit_v he_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n ibid._n d._n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n give_v he_o the_o lie_n f_o 607._o e._n the_o great_a man_n take_v his_o part_n against_o he_o f._n 609._o d._n his_o want_n of_o money_n reduce_v he_o to_o great_a strait_n f._n 610._o d._n a_o ten_o of_o all_o church_n revenue_n for_o three_o year_n and_o a_o military_a aid_n of_o three_o mark_n grant_v he_o f._n 611._o a._n b._n his_o expedition_n into_o gascoigny_n and_o success_n ibid._n d._n e._n his_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n for_o assistance_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n f._n 612._o b._n the_o answer_n of_o the_o queen_n earl_n richard_z and_o the_o great_a man_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n f._n the_o expense_n of_o his_o expedition_n f._n 613._o b._n he_o ask_v money_n of_o his_o great_a man_n but_o be_v deny_v f._n 614._o a._n his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n to_o remedy_v his_o daughter_n complaint_n ibid._n e._n his_o brother_n richard_n and_o the_o great_a man_n refuse_v to_o lend_v he_o money_n f._n 615._o e._n f._n his_o demand_n for_o his_o expedition_n into_o sicily_n f._n 617._o b._n c._n d._n hard_a condition_n put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n f._n 618._o e._n f._n his_o kindness_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o various_a way_n to_o raise_v money_n f._n 620._o e._n f._n the_o great_a interest_n of_o his_o debt_n f._n 621._o a._n he_o demand_v his_o right_n in_o normandy_n and_o france_n f._n 622._o c._n he_o appease_v the_o pope_n with_o a_o present_a of_o 5000_o mark_n f._n 623._o lin_v 3._o he_o be_v upbraid_v by_o montfort_n f._n 624._o b._n he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o pope_n power_n ibid._n d._n what_o he_o grant_v the_o baron_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n f._n ibid._n e._n f._n why_o he_o l●ft_v out_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o anjou_n f._n 635._o c._n he_o employ_v the_o treasure_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o repair_v it_o f._n 636._o d._n false_a story_n report_v of_o he_o ibid._n e._n the_o pope_n absolve_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n to_o the_o baron_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o great_a man_n and_o confirm_v the_o oxford_n ordinance_n f._n 638._o a._n b._n he_o displace_v such_o officer_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o baron_n ibid._n d._n the_o reason_n why_o he_o stand_v not_o to_o his_o oath_n ibid._n e._n the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o his_o great_a man_n f._n 640._o a._n his_o success_n against_o several_a place_n and_o refusal_n of_o the_o baron_n offer_v ibid._n e._n f._n &_o f._n 641._o d._n he_o and_o his_o brother_n richard_n take_v prisoner_n ibid._n he_o appoint_v conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n f._n 642._o d._n none_o to_o bear_v arm_n without_o his_o licence_v f._n 643._o a._n he_o be_v force_v to_o agree_v to_o a_o new_a form_n of_o government_n f._n 644._o he_o stand_v oblige_v to_o confirm_v whatever_o peter_n

montfort_n shall_v swear_v f._n 645._o e._n and_o force_v to_o own_o whatever_o simon_n montfort_n suggest_v f._n 646._o a._n etc._n etc._n his_o command_n to_o all_o sheriff_n to_o keep_v out_o stranger_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n &_o f._n 647.648_o a._n he_o be_v put_v under_o guardian_n and_o keeper_n f._n 649._o a._n his_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v simon_n montfort_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n f._n 650_o a._n b._n he_o declare_v his_o son_n prince_n edward_n a_o rebel_n ibid._n e._n f._n he_o prohibit_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o command_v the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o f._n 651._o a._n c._n he_o be_v force_v to_o declare_v his_o loyal_a subject_n rebel_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v wound_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o evesham_n f._n 652._o f._n he_o seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o london_n f._n 653._o d._n the_o rebel_n land_n give_v he_o by_o parliament_n ibid._n e._n his_o grant_n of_o they_o to_o his_o faithful_a subject_n ibid._n f._n his_o clemency_n to_o such_o rebel_n as_o submit_v to_o he_o ibid._n he_o appoint_v a_o custos_fw-la of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n f._n 654._o b._n f._n his_o kind_a offer_n to_o the_o disinherit_v baron_n f._n 657._o b._n he_o be_v force_v to_o pawn_v his_o jewel_n f._n 660._o f._n a_o ten_o upon_o all_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n for_o three_o year_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n f._n 663._o b._n c._n he_o reduce_v or_o disperse_v the_o disinherit_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n f._n 664._o c._n d._n his_o great_a care_n to_o secure_v his_o subject_n good_n ibid._n f._n his_o sickness_n and_o death_n f._n 667._o b._n church_n affair_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 668_o 669_o etc._n etc._n tax_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 671_o 672._o the_o irish_a affair_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 673_o 674._o his_o issue_n f._n 675._o henry_n elder_a sonto_n henry_n 2._o bear_v f._n 299._o b._n he_o be_v marry_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n f._n 303._o b._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o england_n king_n of_o scot_n prince_n of_o n._n and_o s._n wales_n and_o their_o great_a man_n f._n 304._o c._n f._n he_o be_v make_v seneschal_n of_o france_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o that_o king_n f._n 307._o c._n he_o be_v crown_v king_n and_o make_v viceroy_n of_o england_n f._n 310._o a._n e._n he_o be_v crown_v again_o with_o his_o queen_n f._n 311._o c._n he_o be_v alienate_v from_o his_o father_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n f_o 312._o d._n he_o force_v his_o servant_n to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o his_o father_n f._n 313_o b._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o many_o great_a man_n and_o prince_n ibid._n e._n his_o design_a expedition_n into_o england_n prevent_v f._n 317._o a._n 318._o f._n &_o 319._o b._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ibid._n f._n his_o submission_n to_o his_o father_n and_o kind_a reception_n f._n 321._o a._n b._n c_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o f._n 323._o b._n he_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n with_o his_o brother_n richard_n fol._n 329._o lin_v 1._o his_o undutifulness_n to_o his_o father_n and_o submission_n f._n 338._o c._n d._n his_o brother_n geofry_n do_v he_o homage_n but_o richard_n refuse_v ibid._n e._n f._n he_o and_o geofry_n confederate_a against_o their_o father_n f._n 339._o a._n ●e_z undertake_v the_o cross_n against_o his_o father_n will_n ibid._n b._n his_o death_n ibid._n henry_n son_n to_z richard_z king_n of_o the_o roman_n send_v as_o a_o hostage_n by_o the_o baron_n to_o dover_n castle_n f._n 642._o l._n 2._o he_o be_v slay_v at_o viterbo_n in_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n fol._n f._n 666._o l._n 2._o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z king_n stephen_n brother_n make_v legate_n in_o england_n f._n 277._o l._n 1._o he_o summon_v king_n stephen_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o ibid._n a._n he_o side_v with_o maud_n then_o empress_n f._n 283._o b._n he_o acknowledge_v she_o to_o be_v queen_n ibid._n d._n e._n his_o speech_n to_o the_o bishop_n in_o her_o behalf_n against_o king_n stephen_n f_o 284._o his_o answer_n to_o the_o londoner_n petition_v ibid._n e._n he_o desert_v the_o empress_n and_o adhere_v to_o king_n stephen_n f._n 285._o f._n his_o complaint_n against_o the_o empress_n and_o design_n to_o ruin_v she_o f._n 287._o b._n he_o depose_v she_o and_o excommunicate_v her_o friend_n ibid._n d._n his_o repentance_n and_o labour_n for_o a_o agreement_n f._n 293._o a._n henry_n earl_n of_o britan_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n 3_o d_o f._n 543._o e._n he_o prevent_v the_o french_a king_n design_n f._n 546._o e._n he_o surrender_v britain_n to_o the_o french_a and_o turn_v pirate_n f._n 562._o c._n d._n henry_n of_o bath_n justiciary_a of_o henry_n 3_o d_o accuse_v of_o bribery_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 605._o a._n the_o king_n much_o incense_v against_o he_o ibid._n c._n earl_n richard_n stand_v his_o friend_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n ibid._n d._n heregeat_fw-la or_o heriot_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 69._o l._n 1._o and_o when_o pay_v f._n 82._o d._n hereward_n defend_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n against_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 196._o c._n d._n he_o make_v his_o escape_n f._n 197._o a._n herlot_n the_o pope_n notary_n send_v into_o england_n f._n 623._o c._n he_o private_o withdraw_v himself_o f._n 632._o f._n hertoldus_n governor_n of_o mirabell_n castle_n his_o fidelity_n to_o hen._n 3._o f._n 586._o b._n he_o be_v kind_o use_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ibid._n c._n herulian_o who_o they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o dwell_v f._n 35._o c._n d._n hidage_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 204._o b._n hingnar_fw-mi and_o hubba_n two_o leader_n of_o the_o dane_n f._n 113._o d._n honour_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 199._o f._n honorius_n 3_o do_v make_v pope_n f._n 528._o a._n he_o declare_v hen._n 3._o to_o be_v of_o age_n f._n 533._o b._n his_o demand_n of_o the_o english_a prelate_n by_o his_o legate_n f._n 538._o b._n their_o answer_n to_o his_o demand_n f._n 539._o b._n his_o demand_n oppose_v and_o reject_v in_o france_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o death_n f._n 540._o a._n horesti_n who_o they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o dwell_v f._n 26._o d._n hubert_z bishop_n of_o salisbury_z accompanied_z king_n richard_z to_o the_o holy_a land_n f._n 428._o l._n 1._o he_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o make_v justiciary_a of_o england_n f_o 438._o l._n f._n he_o excommunicate_v earl_n john_n and_o his_o accomplice_n f._n 441._o a._n he_o be_v make_v the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 447._o e._n he_o desire_v to_o be_v ease_v of_o his_o justiciariship_n but_o be_v deny_v f._n 448._o b._n what_o he_o raise_v in_o england_n in_o two_o year_n for_o the_o king_n use_n ibid._n c._n the_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n complain_v against_o he_o to_o the_o pope_n f._n 449._o f._n he_o be_v remove_v from_o all_o secular_a office_n upon_o the_o pope_n letter_n f._n 450._o a._n he_o seize_v the_o oblation_n at_o becket_n tomb_n ibid._n e._n he_o crowned_z king_n john_n and_o queen_n isabel_n f._n 468._o a._n his_o death_n f._n 474._o c._n hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n make_v governor_n of_o dover_n castle_n f._n 509._o f._n his_o resolute_a answer_n to_o prince_n lewis_n his_o summons_n f._n 523._o c._n he_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n sister_n f._n 530._o b._n how_o he_o punish_v the_o london_n rioter_n f._n 531._o a._n b._n the_o great_a man_n complaint_n against_o he_o f._n 533._o a._n he_o advise_v the_o k._n to_o cancel_v the_o charter_n he_o have_v grant_v f_o 539._o f._n he_o appoint_v what_o every_o one_o shall_v pay_v for_o renew_v their_o charter_n f._n 540._o a._n he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o kent_n ibid._n c._n he_o fall_v under_o the_o king_n displeasure_n but_o be_v soon_o reconcile_a fol._n f._n 543._o c._n d._n e._n the_o king_n whole_o guide_v by_o he_o f._n 545._o a._n he_o be_v accuse_v for_o countenance_v those_o that_o plunder_v the_o italian_a clerc_n f._n 549._o a._n he_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n and_o charge_v with_o great_a crime_n fol._n 550._o a_o etc._n etc._n he_o take_v sanctuary_n and_o refuse_v to_o plead_v ibid._n f._n he_o be_v forcible_o draw_v from_o thence_o f._n 551._o c._n he_o be_v restore_v but_o after_o carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n ibid._n e._n f._n he_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v commit_v to_o four_o knight_n f._n 552._o b._n d._n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n but_o be_v take_v and_o ill_o use_v fol._n 557._o c._n d._n he_o escape_v into_o wales_n in_o a_o soldier_n habit_n f._n 558._o lin_v 3._o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o k._n &_o receive_v into_o his_o council_n f._n 560._o d._n f._n he_o incur_v his_o displeasure_n

to_o perform_v their_o service_n there_o be_v very_o few_o freehold_n land_n according_a to_o the_o present_a notion_n of_o they_o nor_o be_v the_o proprietor_n of_o they_o of_o much_o esteem_n until_o the_o military_a man_n part_v with_o so_o much_o of_o their_o estate_n as_o their_o fee_n grow_v very_o narrow_a and_o scanty_a so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o support_v their_o military_a service_n and_o charge_n and_o the_o burden_n as_o they_o then_o account_v they_o of_o attend_v at_o hundred_o and_o county_n court_v and_o upon_o the_o justice_n in_o their_o iter_n or_o circuit_n and_o sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v but_o either_o send_v their_o attorney_n or_o deputy_n or_o by_o law_n of_o their_o own_o make_n force_v the_o inconsiderable_a freeholders_n or_o soccager_n upon_o that_o drudgery_n nor_o be_v these_o military_a man_n any_o other_o than_o norman_n or_o the_o descendants_n from_o they_o that_o make_v this_o noise_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n be_v spill_v for_o their_o liberty_n as_o they_o call_v they_o which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n nothing_o but_o the_o relaxation_n of_o several_a rigorous_a exaction_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n relate_v to_o their_o then_o fee_n and_o estate_n as_o be_v say_v before_o which_o at_o first_o their_o ancestor_n have_v receive_v from_o the_o conqueror_n without_o those_o easy_a term_n and_o that_o abatement_n of_o the_o strictness_n of_o the_o law_n they_o require_v for_o however_o afterward_o and_o of_o late_a time_n that_o tenure_n be_v esteem_v a_o thraldom_n yet_o it_o do_v at_o first_o begin_v upon_o a_o voluntary_a and_o desire_a submission_n and_o for_o many_o century_n of_o year_n have_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o most_o free_a and_o noble_a service_n and_o all_o other_o tenor_n whether_o in_o soccage_n or_o otherwise_o be_v esteem_v base_a and_o ignoble_a in_o respect_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o contest_v for_o their_o liberty_n against_o our_o norman_a king_n be_v themselves_o norman_n or_o their_o descendants_n be_v more_o than_o evident_a from_o the_o witness_n name_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o his_o charter_n who_o be_v all_o norman_n and_o from_o the_o thirty_o six_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n witness_n to_o king_n stephan_n charter_n of_o liberty_n who_o be_v likewise_o all_o norman_n or_o stranger_n nor_o be_v there_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o commander_n on_o either_o side_n in_o the_o war_n between_o queen_n maud_n king_n stephan_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o one_o english_z saxon._n the_o witness_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_v charter_n be_v also_o norman_n the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n mention_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n as_o grant_v to_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n or_o foreigner_n and_o most_o if_o not_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o be_v witness_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o charter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o which_o be_v more_o all_z or_o most_o of_o the_o witness_n and_o grantee_n mention_v in_o any_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o norman_a king_n after_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o be_v norman_n or_o foreigner_n and_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o earl_n baron_n or_o great_a man_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o these_o king_n reign_n that_o be_v not_o of_o norman_a or_o other_o foreign_a extraction_n and_o yet_o in_o spite_n of_o truth_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n we_o find_v nothing_o in_o our_o common_a history_n of_o these_o time_n but_o the_o brave_a feat_n perform_v by_o the_o english_a for_o their_o fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n nothing_o in_o sir_n edward_n coke_n mr._n selden_n mr._n pryn_n and_o all_o late_a writer_n when_o they_o chap_v upon_o these_o time_n and_o mention_v any_o thing_n relate_v to_o they_o but_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o the_o english_a in_o appear_v for_o their_o birthrights_a and_o the_o great_a privilege_n they_o have_v former_o enjoy_v no_o body_n know_v nor_o can_v tell_v when_o or_o where_o when_o in_o very_a deed_n they_o be_v not_o english_a but_o incorrigible_a norman_a rebel_n against_o their_o own_o norman_a prince_n from_o who_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n have_v receive_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a benefit_n and_o favour_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o time_n the_o controversy_n be_v not_o about_o the_o great_a charter_n itself_o the_o grant_v and_o confirmation_n whereof_o he_o never_o deny_v but_o only_o about_o the_o meaning_n and_o interpretation_n of_o it_o which_o then_o by_o law_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr 3._o de_fw-fr bracton_n p._n 34._o a._n n_z 3._o chartis_fw-la vero_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o factis_fw-la regum_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la nec_fw-la possunt_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la nec_fw-la privatae_fw-la personae_fw-la disputare_fw-la nec_fw-la etiam_fw-la si_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la dubitatio_fw-la oriatur_fw-la possunt_fw-la eam_fw-la interpretari_fw-la &_o in_o dubiis_fw-la &_o obscuris_fw-la vel_fw-la si_fw-la dictio_fw-la aliqua_fw-la dvos_fw-la contineat_fw-la intellectus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la erit_fw-la expectanda_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la cum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sit_fw-la interpretari_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la condere_fw-la concern_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o king_n or_o deed_n of_o king_n neither_o the_o justice_n or_o any_o private_a person_n ought_v or_o may_v dispute_v nor_o when_o there_o may_v arise_v a_o doubt_n in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o may_v they_o interpret_v it_o for_o in_o doubtful_a and_o obscure_a passage_n if_o any_o word_n contain_v two_o meaning_n the_o king_n mind_n and_o interpretation_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v when_o as_o he_o that_o make_v and_o grant_v aught_o to_o interpret_v it_o the_o baron_n and_o bishop_n as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o king_n clamour_v against_o he_o for_o not_o observe_v the_o charter_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o he_o think_v they_o extend_v it_o too_o far_o thus_o they_o begin_v and_o as_o oft_o as_o they_o please_v can_v improve_v these_o clamour_n almost_o into_o a_o perfect_a rebellion_n especial_o if_o they_o prefaced_a they_o with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n for_o that_o then_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a equal_o influence_v the_o people_n and_o move_v they_o to_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n as_o pretend_a oppression_n of_o conscience_n and_o destroy_v their_o religion_n by_o the_o management_n of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n do_v at_o this_o day_n from_o hence_o it_o be_v they_o stiff_o insist_v upon_o it_o to_o have_v a_o power_n to_o etc._n to_o see_v answer_v ●o_o the_o right_n of_o the_o commons_o assert_v ●_o 131_o 132_o etc._n etc._n choose_v the_o justiciary_a or_o chief_a justice_n and_o send_v into_o the_o several_a county_n itinerant_a justice_n such_o as_o may_v interpret_v the_o point_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o execute_v the_o law_n to_o their_o advantage_n and_o according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o clamour_v of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o faction_n but_o notwithstanding_o their_o object_v to_o the_o king_n his_o neglect_n and_o non-observation_n of_o the_o charter_n they_o either_o will_v not_o be_v or_o think_v not_o themselves_o oblige_v by_o it_o for_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v hint_v in_o the_o general_n preface_n fol._n 40._o b._n they_o use_v and_o practise_v arbitrary_a dominion_n and_o power_n over_o their_o tenant_n and_o neighbour_n refuse_v to_o be_v justify_v that_o be_v to_o receive_v justice_n from_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n or_o to_o observe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n which_o concern_v they_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 20_o and_o 22_o chapter_n of_o the_o etc._n the_o pul●on's_n statute_n f._n 16_o 17_o etc._n etc._n statute_n of_o marleborough_n make_v in_o the_o 52d_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v provide_v so_o that_o we_o see_v those_o factious_a baron_n when_o they_o have_v secure_v their_o own_o liberty_n rather_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o oppress_v than_o relieve_v their_o tenant_n and_o neighbour_n the_o practice_n of_o these_o man_n be_v not_o well_o understand_v by_o our_o ordinary_a writer_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o common_o find_v in_o the_o monk_n the_o only_a historian_n of_o those_o time_n and_o they_o write_v the_o action_n of_o king_n and_o great_a man_n and_o render_v they_o good_a or_o bad_a as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o kind_a and_o beneficent_a to_o the_o church_n churchman_n and_o themselves_o and_o extol_v or_o defame_a they_o as_o they_o appear_v for_o and_o favour_v their_o ecclesiastic_a liberty_n who_o will_v not_o think_v simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n a_o saint_n a_o innocent_a person_n and_o good_a subject_n that_o bare_o read_v the_o monk_n of_o those_o and_o succeed_v time_n

break_v the_o rank_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o have_v neither_o helmet_n nor_o armour_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o be_v hedge_v in_o between_o the_o legionary_a soldier_n and_o they_o and_o the_o legion_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o auxiliary_n be_v such_o force_n as_o the_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_a country_n send_v unto_o they_o auxiliary_n be_v most_o of_o they_o slay_v cartismendua_n caractacus_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n take_v etc._n etc._n he_o be_v betray_v by_o cartismendua_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a victory_n wherein_o caractacus_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n be_v take_v his_o brother_n yield_v themselves_o but_o he_o escape_v to_o cartismandua_n queen_n of_o the_o brigantes_n against_o her_o faith_n and_o obligation_n to_o he_o be_v deliver_v bind_v to_o the_o roman_n have_v maintain_v war_n with_o they_o 9_o year_n as_o tacitus_n but_o as_o dio_n more_o clear_o relate_v it_o only_o seven_o his_o fame_n be_v spread_v through_o the_o isle_n and_o province_n adjoin_v and_o his_o name_n celebrate_v in_o italy_n many_o desire_v to_o see_v who_o he_o be_v that_o have_v withstand_v and_o contemn_v the_o roman_a power_n so_o many_o year_n they_o speak_v not_o ignoble_o of_o he_o at_o rome_n and_o caesar_n by_o extol_v his_o own_o victory_n add_v glory_n to_o he_o he_o have_v conquer_a be_v bring_v thither_o the_o people_n be_v convent_v as_o to_o some_o famous_a spectacle_n the_o emperor_n guard_n be_v orderly_o place_v in_o arm_n then_o come_v first_o the_o king_n servant_n with_o the_o trophy_n win_v in_o other_o war_n next_o his_o brother_n wife_n and_o daughter_n last_o of_o all_o himself_o the_o carriage_n of_o other_o be_v low_a and_o pitiful_a he_o only_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o brave_a prince_n and_o bold_a britain_n both_o in_o word_n and_o gesture_n that_o by_o his_o speech_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n he_o so_o prevail_v upon_o caesar_n as_o to_z pardon_n and_o release_v he_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o brethren_n they_o all_o unbound_v applaud_v and_o thank_v he_o as_o also_o his_o wife_n agrippina_n who_o sit_v by_o in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n a_o new_a and_o unaccustomable_a thing_n for_o a_o woman_n to_o preside_v among_o the_o roman_a cohort_n and_o ensign_n to_o ostorius_n a_o triumph_n be_v decree_v the_o senate_n esteem_v this_o act_n of_o his_o equal_a with_o they_o that_o have_v show_v in_o bond_n to_o the_o roman_a people_n the_o great_a and_o most_o renown_a king_n after_o this_o his_o success_n prove_v ambiguous_a or_o begin_v to_o decline_v whether_o because_o that_o caractacus_n the_o object_n of_o his_o valour_n be_v remove_v he_o suppose_v he_o have_v make_v a_o complete_a conquest_n and_o therefore_o prosecute_v the_o war_n the_o more_o careless_o or_o else_o that_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o britain_n commiserate_v the_o misfortune_n of_o so_o great_a a_o prince_n do_v meditate_v revenge_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o legionary_a cohort_n leave_v behind_o to_o establish_v garrison_n among_o the_o silures_n arm_n the_o silures_n arm_n kill_v the_o perfect_a and_o eight_o centurion_n beside_o many_o of_o the_o stout_a soldier_n and_o have_v not_o speedy_a relief_n come_v from_o the_o adjoin_a fort_n and_o castle_n they_o have_v put_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o sword_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o after_o that_o they_o beat_v and_o rout_v the_o roman_a forager_n and_o the_o troop_n send_v to_o their_o assistance_n ostorius_n send_v fresh_a recruit_n can_v not_o stay_v their_o flight_n until_o the_o legion_n come_v in_o by_o who_o power_n the_o battle_n be_v make_v equal_a and_o afterward_o incline_v to_o the_o roman_n the_o britain_n escape_v with_o little_a loss_n because_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v the_o chief_a motive_n that_o induce_v the_o silures_n to_o arm_n be_v a_o report_n etc._n tiberius_n claudius_n etc._n etc._n nero_n claudius_n caesar_n anno_fw-la dom._n 56_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v say_v he_o will_v root_v out_o the_o very_a name_n of_o they_o they_o therefore_o intercept_v two_o auxiliary_a cohort_n by_o the_o avarice_n of_o their_o commander_n secure_o plunder_v and_o liberal_o distribute_v the_o spoil_n and_o captive_n among_o they_o draw_v other_o to_o revolt_n trouble_v at_o these_o thing_n ostorius_n die_v the_o britain_n rejoice_v die_v and_o why._n ostorius_n die_v although_o no_o battle_n have_v take_v he_o off_o yet_o a_o cross_a war_n have_v wear_v out_o so_o great_a a_o soldier_n caesar_n be_v advertise_v of_o his_o death_n lieutenant_n aulus_n didius_n make_v lieutenant_n send_v aulus_n didius_n in_o his_o place_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o have_v he_o make_v find_v thing_n in_o great_a disorder_n manlius_n valens_n have_v with_o his_o legion_n encounter_v the_o britain_n with_o ill_a success_n the_o silures_n make_v inroad_n into_o the_o subdue_a country_n until_o they_o be_v repel_v by_o didius_n after_o caractacus_n be_v take_v venusius_n next_o to_o he_o in_o military_a knowledge_n a_o prince_n faithful_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o protect_v by_o they_o so_o long_o as_o his_o queen_n cartismandua_n continue_v loyal_a to_o he_o she_o be_v queen_n of_o the_o brigantes_n and_o much_o in_o the_o roman_n favour_n for_o betray_v and_o deliver_v up_o caractacus_n reject_v her_o husband_n 45.380_o tacit._n hist_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 45.380_o marry_v vellocatus_n his_o esquire_n and_o make_v he_o king_n the_o war_n at_o first_o seem_v private_a among_o themselves_o until_o she_o have_v by_o craft_n take_v venusius_n his_o brother_n and_o some_o other_o of_o his_o relation_n who_o by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o brigantes_n abhor_v so_o base_a a_o act_n soon_o reduce_v she_o to_o great_a extremity_n she_o 198._o tacit._n lib._n 12._o anno_fw-la 198._o beg_v aid_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o after_o a_o sharp_a and_o doubtful_a conflict_n in_o the_o end_n obtain_v the_o victory_n rescue_v the_o queen_n from_o danger_n take_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v a_o war_n upon_o themselves_o the_o like_a success_n caesius_n nasica_n have_v with_o his_o legion_n superannuated_a didius_n superannuated_a for_o didius_n himself_o grow_v old_a and_o fit_a to_o direct_v then_o execute_v use_v the_o ministry_n of_o other_o man_n design_v to_o keep_v what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v get_v build_v only_o some_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n within_o the_o land_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o britain_n when_o claudius_n die_v leave_v nero_n claudius_n caesar_n his_o adopt_a son_n to_o succeed_v he_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o christian_a religion_n be_v bring_v from_o rome_n into_o britain_n in_o claudius_n his_o time_n either_o by_o such_o as_o return_v with_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v banish_v with_o adminius_n by_o his_o father_n or_o by_o such_o as_o may_v return_v again_o after_o his_o first_o or_o second_o triumph_n whether_o slave_n or_o hostage_n for_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o have_v of_o both_o these_o sort_n of_o people_n captive_n from_o such_o as_o he_o conquer_a and_o hostage_n from_o such_o as_o yield_v both_o which_o serve_v to_o adorn_v they_o and_o be_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n for_o the_o great_a celebrity_n of_o these_o triumph_n so_o that_o whereas_o gildas_n say_v the_o entrance_n of_o christianity_n be_v summo_fw-la tiberii_n caesaris_fw-la it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o this_o tiberius_n claudius_n caesar_n 17.526_o christianity_n first_o in_o britain_n suet._n claud._n c._n 17.526_o for_o from_o the_o time_n that_o julius_n caesar_n leave_v this_o island_n it_o be_v attempt_v by_o none_o until_o claudius_n neither_o be_v gildas_n his_o relation_n certain_a but_o conjectural_a only_o and_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o eusebius_n from_o who_o he_o have_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o mention_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o tiberius_n which_o i_o find_v not_o where_o else_o unless_o relate_v from_o he_o and_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o first_o and_o general_a propagation_n of_o religion_n through_o the_o world_n which_o eusebius_n there_o recount_v 3._o euseb_n eccles_n hist_o bas_n ed._n lib._n 2._o c._n 2_o 3._o and_o by_o conjecture_n only_o or_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o probable_a consequence_n in_o britain_n also_o but_o by_o who_o the_o gospel_n be_v bring_v hither_o be_v uncertain_a and_o whether_o by_o jacobus_n zebedaeus_n simon_n zelotes_n 1._o antiq._n brit._n c._n 1._o simon_n peter_n st._n paul_n or_o any_o of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_o make_v appear_v by_o archbishop_n parker_n etc._n nero_n claudius_n caesar_n anno_fw-la dom._n 58_o 60_o etc._n etc._n bishop_n godwin_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n or_o any_o of_o the_o anglican_n church_n nor_o prove_v by_o cardinal_n baronius_n father_n parson_n father_n alford_n or_o any_o of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n 14.457_o de_fw-fr pras_n l._n ang._n c._n 1._o

saxon._n cisner_n crantium_n cisner_n in_o praef._n ad_fw-la crantium_n cluverius_n 588._o cluverius_n in_o ant._n germ._n fol._n 588._o and_o other_o as_o not_o be_v much_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o know_v it_o for_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o those_o people_n to_o change_v their_o name_n almost_o as_o often_o as_o they_o do_v their_o country_n drive_v one_o another_o from_o their_o seat_n the_o weak_a either_o yield_a to_o or_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o strong_a and_o sometime_o when_o many_o small_a nation_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o patronage_n and_o protection_n of_o great_a and_o become_v their_o client_n they_o become_v also_o one_o body_n of_o people_n and_o be_v afterward_o better_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o patron_n than_o their_o own_o tacitus_n secundo_fw-la annalium_fw-la cap._n 44_o 45._o where_o the_o semnones_n and_o longobardi_n be_v account_v swevish_a nation_n and_o de_fw-la moribus_fw-la germ._n c._n 38_o 39_o where_o though_o the_o semnones_n be_v say_v to_o have_v inhabit_v a_o 100_o pagi_n or_o small_a territory_n yet_o they_o be_v esteem_v but_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o swevian_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n may_v be_v see_v in_o lazius_n de_fw-la transmigratione_fw-la gentium_fw-la cluverius_n lib._n 3._o ant._n germ._n cap._n 25_o and_o 27._o and_o in_o learned_a sheringham_n de_fw-fr angl._n gent._n orig_n cap._n 3._o n._n 1._o though_o tacitus_n who_o live_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o lexicon_n of_o an._n dom._n 100_o cluver_n ibid._n fol._n 3_o ferrar._n lexicon_n trajan_n the_o emperor_n name_v not_o the_o saxon_n yet_o ptolomaeus_n the_o geographer_n within_o less_o than_o 40_o year_n after_o who_o illiterate_a who_o geogra_fw-la fol._n 357._o edit_fw-la paris_n the_o german_n illiterate_a flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o hadrian_n and_o antoninus_n pius_n express_o mention_n they_o their_o seat_n and_o country_n when_o tacitus_n write_v both_o german_a man_n and_o woman_n be_v illiterate_a origin_n illiterate_a tacit._n the_o morib_n germ._n cap._n 19_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o custom_n plus_fw-fr boni_fw-la m●res_fw-la ibi_fw-la valen●_n quam_fw-la alibi_fw-la bonae_fw-la leges_fw-la many_o custom_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n the_o same_o with_o the_o german_a custom_n hang_v and_o drown_v for_o great_a crime_n dugd._n origin_n literarum_n secreta_fw-la ignorabant_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a they_o have_v no_o write_a law_n but_o live_v and_o regulate_v themselves_o by_o their_o custom_n which_o the_o same_o author_n in_o this_o chapter_n say_v be_v of_o more_o authority_n with_o they_o then_o good_a law_n in_o other_o place_n some_o they_o then_o have_v not_o much_o unlike_o some_o of_o our_o custom_n and_o law_n in_o the_o saxon_n time_n here_o in_o england_n and_o probable_o be_v but_o a_o continuation_n of_o their_o usage_n in_o germany_n treason_n and_o great_a offence_n scelera_fw-la &_o flagitia_fw-la to_o which_o our_o word_n felony_n answer_v ibid._n c._n 12._o be_v punish_v by_o hang_v the_o offender_n upon_o tree_n or_o drown_v they_o the_o same_o punishment_n we_o have_v mention_v in_o our_o ancient_a charter_n and_o law_n furca_fw-la and_o fossa_n pit_n and_o gallow_n hang_v and_o drown_v for_o crime_n that_o deserve_v either_o be_v 23._o be_v jurid_a cap._n 31._o leg._n inae_fw-la n_z 23._o practise_v here_o in_o the_o saxon_a and_o after_o in_o the_o norman_a time_n and_o with_o the_o scot_n more_o late_o and_o perhaps_o at_o this_o day_n offence_n day_n tacit._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la fine_n and_o mulct_n for_o small_a offence_n delicta_fw-la or_o lesser_a offence_n they_o punish_v by_o fine_v the_o delinquent_n in_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n or_o cattle_n 5._o cattle_n ibid._n c._n 5._o which_o then_o be_v their_o wealth_n for_o gold_n and_o silver_n they_o have_v none_o relation_n none_o ibid._n c._n 12._o part_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n part_n to_o the_o injure_v person_n or_o his_o relation_n part_n of_o which_o mulct_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n where_o there_o be_v one_o or_o to_o the_o nation_n where_o there_o be_v none_o and_o ibid._n and_o ibid._n part_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o injure_v person_n or_o his_o relation_n this_o practice_n often_o occur_v in_o our_o saxon_a law_n again_o mulct_n again_o ibid._n c._n 21._o the_o same_o punishment_n and_o mulct_n in_o our_o saxon_a time_n and_o law_n murder_n punish_v by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n homicide_n and_o murder_n be_v penal_a punishment_n by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o beast_n and_o cattle_n and_o the_o whole_a family_n receive_v satisfaction_n nothing_o more_o frequent_a in_o our_o saxon_a law_n then_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o murder_n and_o a_o success_n a_o ll._n inae_fw-la n._n 7●_n inheritance_n and_o success_n give_v or_o division_n of_o it_o to_o some_o of_o and_o among_o the_o murder_v person_n relation_n haeredes_fw-la successoresque_fw-la svi_fw-la etc._n etc._n every_o man_n necessary_a heir_n be_v his_o child_n they_o have_v no_o testamentary_a heir_n if_o there_o be_v no_o child_n than_o the_o next_o of_o the_o kindred_n brother_n uncle_n by_o the_o father_n and_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n succeed_v this_o succession_n and_o inheritance_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v of_o land_n but_o good_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o share_n and_o portion_n of_o land_n which_o of_o right_n be_v annual_o set_v out_o to_o the_o predecessor_n for_o they_o have_v no_o fix_a estate_n annual_a estate_n ibid._n c._n 26._o their_o propriety_n be_v only_o annual_a their_o land_n be_v use_v and_o manure_v of_o every_o one_o by_o turn_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o husband_n or_o plowman_n which_o they_o quick_o divide_v among_o themselves_o according_a to_o their_o dignity_n or_o eminency_n the_o largeness_n of_o their_o field_n make_v the_o partition_n easy_a they_o every_o year_n change_v their_o arable_a land_n and_o one_o field_n lie_v fallow_a caesar_n more_o clear_o deliver_v this_o custom_n of_o land-shifting_a which_o original_o be_v commune_v to_o most_o nation_n speak_v of_o the_o german_n kindred_n german_n comment_fw-fr 6._o p._n 224_o 225._o the_o german_n live_v upon_o milk_n cheese_n and_o flesh_n they_o live_v together_o in_o tribe_n or_o kindred_n he_o say_v agriculture_n they_o mind_v not_o further_o than_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o necessity_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o food_n be_v milk_n cheese_n and_o flesh_n nor_o have_v any_o one_o any_o certain_a land_n of_o his_o own_o contain_v within_o certain_a bound_n and_o limit_n but_o their_o magistrate_n prince_n or_o chief_n appoint_v to_o their_o several_a tribe_n family_n or_o kindred_n who_o always_o live_v together_o as_o much_o land_n and_o in_o what_o place_n they_o think_v good_a and_o the_o next_o year_n force_v they_o out_o of_o it_o etc._n it_o tacit._n de_fw-fr mor._n germ._n c._n 16._o they_o have_v no_o city_n their_o house_n poor_a shed_v or_o cotes_n etc._n etc._n city_n the_o german_n have_v none_o they_o place_v themselves_o where_o river_n or_o brook_n field_n and_o wood_n offer_v most_o conveniency_n per_fw-la neighbour_n per_fw-la vicus_n à_fw-la via_fw-la it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o two_o row_v of_o house_n with_o a_o way_n between_o they_o and_o via_fw-la à_fw-la veha_fw-la because_o their_o carriage_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o from_o otherwhere_a upon_o this_o way_n and_o from_o vehilla_o villa_n vicus_n now_o signify_v a_o town_n and_o be_v ancient_o a_o collection_n or_o conjunction_n of_o many_o villa_n or_o farm-house_n in_o row_v these_o vici_fw-la have_v sometime_o cross_a and_o oblique_a street_n whence_o probable_o the_o vici_fw-la majores_fw-la which_o afterward_o become_v burgh_n and_o place_n of_o note_n or_o oppida_fw-la majora_n and_o city_n from_o vicus_fw-la comes_fw-la vicinus_fw-la nigh-burgh_n or_o as_o we_o write_v it_o neighbour_n vicos_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o street_n not_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o their_o house_n join_v together_o but_z severed_z one_o from_o another_o and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o space_n of_o ground_n their_o house_n be_v poor_a shed_v or_o coat_n and_o the_o ed._n the_o herodian_a in_o maximin_n lib._n 7._o fol._n 147._o steph._n ed._n material_n of_o they_o wood_n branch_n of_o tree_n culm_n or_o stubble_n assembly_n stubble_n tacitus_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 11._o they_o assemble_v on_o set_v day_n either_o in_o the_o full_a or_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n the_o priest_n be_v chair-man_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o have_v a_o coercive_a right_n their_o manner_n of_o approbation_n or_o dislike_n in_o their_o assembly_n they_o assemble_v upon_o set_a day_n either_o in_o the_o new_a or_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n unless_o some_o fortuitous_a or_o sudden_a thing_n happen_v they_o sit_v arm_v in_o these_o assembly_n and_o take_v their_o place_n as_o it_o please_v the_o multitude_n silence_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v chair-man_n here_o and_o

it_o be_v infamous_a to_o outlive_v he_o in_o battle_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o comites_fw-la it_o be_v dishonourable_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o be_v overcome_v and_o as_o dishonourable_a for_o his_o follower_n not_o to_o equal_v his_o courage_n they_o be_v infamous_a ever_o after_o that_o return_v alive_a from_o battle_n where_o their_o prince_n be_v slay_v it_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o their_o oath_n to_o preserve_v defend_v and_o make_v he_o glorious_a horseback_n glorious_a ibidem_fw-la who_o all_o serve_v on_o horseback_n they_o receive_v from_o he_o a_o horse_n fit_a for_o war_n a_o bloody_a and_o conquer_a spear_n the_o reward_n for_o their_o service_n be_v meat_n and_o drink_n and_o large_a though_o rude_a entertainment_n instead_o of_o pay_n or_o stipend_n and_o when_o from_o the_o prince_n munificence_n they_o receive_v a_o boon_n it_o be_v of_o thing_n obtain_v by_o war_n and_o rapine_n allow_v rapine_n caesaris_fw-la com._n 6._o p._n 226._o theft_n allow_v theft_n not_o be_v infamous_a out_o of_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o exercise_v and_o exciting_a the_o courage_n of_o their_o youth_n 14._o youth_n tacitus_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 14._o for_o without_o that_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o follower_n be_v not_o to_o be_v maintain_v etc._n maintain_v ibid._n c._n 15._o the_o prince_n receive_v cattle_n and_o corn_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o own_o people_n etc._n etc._n the_o prince_n as_o a_o honorarie_a and_o for_o their_o sustentation_n receive_v of_o every_o man_n of_o the_o nation_n a_o quantity_n of_o cattle_n and_o corn_n and_o from_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n such_o it_o be_v suppose_v as_o be_v under_o their_o protection_n not_o their_o enemy_n choice_a horse_n arm_n and_o furniture_n here_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o fee_n and_o feudal_n tenor_n or_o benefice_n here_o be_v a_o necessitude_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o his_o comites_fw-la and_o follower_n and_o a_o mutual_a obligation_n they_o swear_v to_o defend_v he_o he_o arm_n feed_v and_o support_v they_o yet_o real_o they_o be_v but_o little_o more_o then_o mere_a comites_fw-la according_a to_o the_o notation_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o cum_fw-la and_o eo_fw-la according_a to_o vossius_fw-la in_o his_o etymology_n and_o become_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n from_o accompany_v the_o general_n in_o war_n or_o as_o 288._o as_o not._n in_o codinum_fw-la p._n 288._o junius_n comes_fw-la proprie_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la altero_fw-la est_fw-la eumque_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la he_o be_v proper_o a_o come_v that_o accompany_v another_o man_n be_v with_o he_o and_o help_n and_o assist_v he_o but_o more_o of_o this_o title_n afterward_o equites_fw-la comites_fw-la be_v all_o equites_fw-la these_o comites_fw-la be_v all_o equites_fw-la horseman_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o noble_a and_o best_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o raise_v the_o tacitus_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 6._o the_o foot_n how_o raise_v foot_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n ex_fw-la omni_fw-la juventute_fw-la a_o hundred_o out_o of_o every_o pagus_n it_o must_v be_v suppose_v out_o of_o the_o lesser_a region_n or_o pagi_n and_o he_o that_o command_v they_o be_v call_v hundredarius_n centurio_n or_o centenarius_fw-la die_fw-la hundreter_fw-la and_o the_o pagus_fw-la centuria_fw-la or_o die_v hundreter_n ibidem_fw-la hundreter_n ibidem_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la primo_fw-la numerus_fw-la fuit_fw-la jam_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o honour_n est_fw-la beside_o these_o military_a noble_a or_o freeman_n there_o be_v among_o the_o german_n servant_n or_o slave_n boers_n slave_n ib._n c._n 25._o the_o duty_n of_o a_o german_a servant_n the_o same_o with_o boers_n but_o not_o like_o the_o roman_a servant_n or_o slave_n who_o be_v employ_v in_o family-drudgeries_a and_o service_n here_o every_o one_o manage_v his_o own_o house_n and_o family_n their_o lord_n enjoin_v they_o to_o provide_v a_o certainty_n of_o grain_n cattle_n and_o apparel_n which_o the_o tenent_n or_o servant_n perform_v and_o no_o more_o these_o be_v no_o other_o than_o baur_n buur_n or_o boers_n plowman_n colon_n or_o rustic_n so_o call_v from_o buen_fw-es to_o blow_n and_o at_o that_o council_n that_o antiq._n germ._n fol._n 100l_n n._n 20._o our_o custom_n from_o those_o of_o germany_n their_o great_a council_n time_n cluverius_n write_v he_o say_v many_o of_o these_o be_v in_o little_a better_a condition_n than_o slave_n to_o the_o german_a nobleman_n inhabit_v near_o the_o seacoast_n their_o riches_n be_v value_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o buur_n who_o condition_n and_o duty_n be_v also_o certain_a and_o prescribe_v beyond_o which_o if_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o boer_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v from_o these_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o german_n in_o general_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o may_v be_v deduce_v the_o ground_n and_o rudiment_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n government_n and_o policy_n afterward_o in_o this_o nation_n here_o we_o see_v their_o great_a counsel_n consist_v of_o their_o prince_n comites_fw-la priest_n and_o elder_a of_o the_o nobility_n penal_a nobility_n praef._n to_o ina_n law_n their_o division_n of_o their_o country_n their_o judge_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n their_o law_n most_o penal_a so_o it_o be_v in_o this_o nation_n their_o division_n of_o their_o country_n into_o pagos_fw-la and_o vicos_fw-la so_o in_o england_n or_o new_a saxony_n into_o shire_n county_n lath_n trihing_n and_o hundred_o and_o as_o they_o have_v their_o peculiar_a governor_n who_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o pagi_fw-la and_o vici_fw-la so_o we_o have_v our_o shireve_n alderman_n and_o hundredarie_n that_o do_v the_o like_a in_o our_o shire_n etc._n etc._n their_o law_n be_v most_o penal_a and_o under_o pecuniary_a mulct_n so_o we_o their_o capital_a punishment_n hang_v and_o drown_v so_o lineal_a so_o dugd._n origin_n jurid_a c._n 31._o their_o succession_n lineal_a we_o they_o have_v a_o lineal_a succession_n in_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n so_o have_v we_o in_o bockland_n especial_o etc._n etc._n after_o tacitus_n there_o be_v no_o considerable_a author_n which_o give_v any_o account_n what_o be_v do_v in_o germany_n for_o many_o year_n and_o the_o complaint_n of_o p_o of_o not._n ad_fw-la lib._n 1_o p_o lypsius_n and_o people_n and_o colit_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 31._o saxon_n first_o name_v among_o the_o german_a people_n bertius_n be_v very_o true_a that_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o middle_a age_n except_o amianus_n marcellinus_n be_v very_o vain_a and_o idle_a mix_v truth_n with_o falsehood_n the_o first_o that_o name_v the_o saxon_n among_o the_o german_a people_n franc_n saxon_n famous_a for_o piracy_n together_o with_o the_o franc_n be_v claudius_n ptolomaeus_n the_o great_a geographer_n and_o only_o tell_v where_o they_o be_v seat_v as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o cluverius_n 21._o cluverius_n antiq._n ger._n lib._n 3_o c._n 21._o who_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o hadrian_n and_o antoninus_n pius_n between_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 120_o and_o 160._o afterward_o they_o grow_v famous_a for_o piracy_n and_o join_v with_o the_o 9_o the_o eutrop._n lib._n 9_o franc_n infest_a the_o coast_n of_o of_o belgica_n be_v contain_v between_o the_o river_n where_o river_n vale_n in_o not._n gal●_n in_o verbo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_fw-la verbo_fw-la armorica_n belgica_n &_o armorica_n where_o mas●_n or_o mose_n and_o sequane_a or_o seyn_n comprehend_v the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o picardy_n part_n of_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n belgica_n and_o and_o the_o coast_n of_o where_o of_o vale_n in_o not._n gal●_n in_o verbo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la in_fw-la verbo_fw-la armorica_n belgica_n &_o armorica_n where_o normandy_n and_o britain_n between_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi and_o loire_n armorica_n in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n 300._o dioclesian_n circa_n an._n dom._n 300._o when_o carausius_n a_o fame_a person_n for_o military_a exploit_n at_o sea_n undertake_v at_o at_o boulogne_n sur-m_a gesoriacum_n morinorum_n gesoriacum_n morinorum_n ibidem_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la gesoriacum_n bologne_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o picardy_n in_o france_n bononia_n to_o secure_v and_o quiet_a those_o coast_n the_o next_o news_n we_o hear_v of_o the_o saxon_n from_o any_o author_n of_o credit_n be_v from_o 367._o from_o lib._n 27._o c._n 7._o the_o saxon_n and_o franc_n attempt_n gallia_n an._n dom._n 367._o amianus_n marcellinus_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n where_o he_o say_v the_o franc_n with_o the_o saxon_n their_o neighbour_n attempt_v gallia_n wherever_o they_o can_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n sack_v and_o burn_v town_n kill_v their_o captive_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n and_o again_o in_o the_o three_o 11_o three_o armentor_n lib._n 28._o c._n 11_o consulate_v of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n an._n dom._n 370._o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o saxon_n by_o sea_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o roman_a limit_n and_o commit_v great_a slaughter_n

comply_v with_o his_o request_n write_v to_o the_o king_n use_v these_o word_n in_o his_o epistle_n which_o by_o the_o incongruity_n both_o of_o word_n and_o latin_a seem_v to_o be_v the_o invention_n and_o scribble_n of_o some_o illiterate_a monk_n cum_fw-la vero_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la miserimus_fw-la legatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la dicens_fw-la nunc_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la nostro_fw-la fatre_fw-la jam_fw-la dicto_fw-la leofrico_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la atque_fw-la rogamus_fw-la ut_fw-la propter_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o nostri_fw-la amoris_fw-la causam_fw-la adjutorium_fw-la praebeas_fw-la ut_fw-la à_fw-la cridoniensi_fw-la villulâ_fw-la ad_fw-la exoniam_fw-la sedem_fw-la episcopalem_fw-la possit_fw-la mutari_fw-la the_o king_n crediton_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o edward_n the_o confessor_n by_o the_o pope_n order_n change_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o bishopric_n from_o crediton_n with_o great_a devotion_n give_v his_o assent_n to_o these_o letter_n forthwith_o give_v to_o bishop_n leofric_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n mary_n and_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n in_o excester_n that_o he_o may_v fix_v his_o episcopal_a seat_n there_o and_o after_o some_o month_n come_v thither_o he_o take_v he_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o his_o queen_n edgith_n by_o the_o left_a and_o place_v he_o in_o his_o pontificial_a chair_n in_o the_o say_a monastery_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o england_n by_o both_o these_o story_n it_o may_v seem_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v some_o power_n over_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o these_o time_n for_o that_o they_o command_v as_o well_o as_o request_v they_o to_o do_v the_o thing_n abovemention_v groundless_a both_o these_o story_n be_v groundless_a but_o both_o of_o they_o may_v well_o be_v suspect_v for_o there_o never_o be_v but_o one_o f●rmosus_fw-la pope_n who_o die_v decemb._n 14._o in_o the_o year_n 895._o according_a to_o onuphrius_n in_o his_o chron._n pont._n roman_n fol._n 27._o ten_o year_n or_o at_o least_o before_o this_o pretend_a message_n to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o alfrid_n who_o be_v not_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n have_v begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 900._o as_o be_v note_v in_o lambards_n saxon_a law_n or_o anno_fw-la dom._n 901._o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a annal_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_a to_o this_o message_n be_v the_o pretend_a epistle_n of_o leo_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n for_o leo_n the_o nine_o who_o it_o must_v be_v if_o any_o enter_v not_o upon_o the_o papacy_n until_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n 1049._o as_o in_o onuphrin_n in_o that_o year_n which_o be_v the_o seven_o and_o not_o the_o three_o of_o the_o confessor_n reign_n as_o the_o story_n have_v it_o in_o the_o first_o volumn_n of_o the_o 3._o the_o folly_n 221._o col_fw-fr 1._o lin_v 3._o monasticon_fw-la from_o a_o m._n s._n in_o cotton_n library_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o present_a matter_n and_o this_o first_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_a history_n with_o this_o remark_n that_o many_o bull_n chart_n privilege_n epistle_n etc._n etc._n reserve_v in_o the_o saxon_a monastery_n be_v think_v fraudulent_a and_o suspect_v by_o the_o ancient_n themselves_o and_o that_o by_o the_o observation_n of_o some_o norman_a word_n often_o to_o be_v find_v in_o they_o the_o accurate_a note_n of_o their_o date_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n king_n reign_n and_o pope_n sit_n they_o may_v be_v detect_v the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_a history_n the_o roman_a empire_n sink_v under_o its_o own_o weight_n 446._o vortigern_n alias_o guortigern_n a._n d._n 446._o and_o not_o able_a to_o afford_v the_o britain_n any_o further_a assistance_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o roman_a story_n who_o be_v at_o this_o time_n under_o the_o pressure_n of_o many_o and_o grievous_a misery_n fire_n sword_n britain_n the_o misery_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o devastation_n from_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n 40._o gildas_n c._n 17._o p._n 39_o 40._o and_o the_o intolerable_a rage_n of_o famine_n at_o home_n yet_o at_o length_n assemble_v together_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o out_o of_o the_o desert_n wood_n obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o their_o enemy_n but_o under_o who_o conduct_n i_o not_o where_o find_v after_o which_o for_o some_o time_n they_o enjoy_v a_o happy_a repose_n not_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o invasion_n and_o their_o country_n abound_v with_o so_o great_a a_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v no_o memory_n of_o the_o like_a what_o the_o government_n be_v here_o and_o who_o the_o governor_n for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o roman_n departure_n appear_v not_o by_o gildas_n it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v several_a petty_a prince_n or_o ruler_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v once_o the_o province_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_n as_o constantine_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la vortiper_n of_o the_o demetians_n cuneglasse_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o time_n of_o breathe_v 77._o ibid._n p._n 66_o 72_o 75_o 77._o from_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o cruel_a enemy_n a_o horrible_a plague_n invade_v they_o which_o sweep_v away_o such_o multitude_n as_o the_o live_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o bury_v the_o dead_a 48._o ib._n 46_o 47_o 48._o and_o then_o also_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v they_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o their_o inveterate_a enemy_n that_o they_o be_v about_o to_o return_v and_o invade_v they_o with_o such_o a_o force_n as_o shall_v take_v possession_n of_o their_o whole_a country_n at_o this_o time_n vortigern_n otherwise_o guortigern_n britain_n vortigern_n chief_a in_o britain_n whether_o by_o choice_n as_o some_o or_o force_v as_o other_o report_n obtain_v the_o government_n over_o the_o britain_n to_o who_o easiness_n supinity_n luxury_n and_o effeminacy_n forward_o ibidem_fw-la and_o so_o forward_o the_o ignorance_n avarice_n debauchery_n and_o simony_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o after_o these_o great_a example_n a_o universal_a lapse_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n into_o notorious_a extravagancy_n and_o impiety_n britain_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o britain_n gildas_n passionate_o attribute_n the_o ruin_n of_o his_o country_n 〈…〉_o vortigern_n a_o d_o 〈…〉_o to_o prevent_v which_o as_o be_v think_v and_o to_o repel_v the_o violence_n and_o hinder_v the_o incursion_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n vortigern_n hold_v a_o counsel_n of_o his_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n 1_o 〈◊〉_d 49._o mela●b_n l._n 1_o c_o 1_o be_v excite_v thereto_o by_o the_o no●se_n and_o clamour_n of_o his_o people_n wherein_o by_o general_a consent_n it_o be_v agree_v to_o call_v the_o the_o they_o be_v original_o scythian_n and_o come_v out_o of_o asiatic_n sarmatia_n and_o possess_v and_o overcome_v many_o country_n yea_o almost_o the_o whole_a roman_a empire_n under_o divers_a name_n of_o goth_n huns_n vandal_n sweve_n lombard_n &c._n &c._n and_o since_o that_o time_n have_v conquer_v other_o country_n under_o other_o name_n of_o saxon_n dane_n norman_n etc._n etc._n their_o breed_n be_v great_a and_o they_o multiply_v so_o fast_o that_o their_o uncultivated_a country_n be_v overstocked_a with_o inhabitant_n and_o not_o able_a to_o sustain_v they_o which_o force_v they_o upon_o their_o expedition_n their_o multitude_n of_o wife_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o such_o a_o vast_a increase_n of_o people_n these_o invader_n of_o britain_n have_v then_o name_n from_o the_o gothic_n or_o runic_a word_n saex_n which_o signify_v a_o falchion_n 207._o sheringham_n de_fw-fr orig._n gent._n aug._n p._n 207._o or_o short_a hook_a sword_n or_o long_a knife_n which_o they_o wear_v as_o their_o usual_a weapon_n from_o thence_o saxon_n saxon_n out_o of_o saxony_n of_o they_o who_o inhabit_v or_o rather_o commit_v piracy_n from_o all_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o germany_n between_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o elb_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonesse_n or_o peninsula_n which_o now_o contain_v jutland_n the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswic_n ditmarsh_n and_o holsatia_n which_o by_o bede_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n be_v true_o call_v old_a saxony_n germany_n to_o their_o aid_n saxon_n they_o call_v in_o the_o saxon_n who_o no_o soon_o receive_v the_o invitation_n from_o the_o britain_n by_o special_a messenger_n but_o they_o easy_o grant_v what_o themselves_o have_v a_o thousand_o time_n wish_v for_o 50._o a_o d._n ●49_n b●d_v l._n 1._o c._n 15_o gildas_n p._n 50._o and_o arrive_v soon_o after_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o two_o brethren_n heugist_n and_o horsa_n in_o three_o long-boat_n or_o galley_n which_o in_o their_o own_o language_n they_o call_v k●ules_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tanet_n which_o be_v bestow_v on_o they_o for_o a_o place_n of_o habitation_n saxon_n tanet_fw-la isle_n give_v to_o the_o saxon_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o favour_n from_o the_o king_n and_o great_a affection_n

six_o year_n and_o behave_v himself_o noble_o both_o in_o peace_n and_o war._n 7._o malm_n l._n 2._o c._n 7._o he_o finish_v his_o day_n by_o a_o sad_a accident_n for_o feast_v with_o his_o noble_n on_o st._n augustin_n day_n at_o puckle-kerke_a in_o glocestershire_n to_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o first_o convert_v the_o saxon_n he_o discover_v leof_o a_o note_a thief_n who_o he_o have_v banish_v sit_v among_o his_o guest_n at_o which_o be_v much_o move_v rise_v from_o the_o table_n he_o run_v to_o he_o and_o lay_v hold_n of_o his_o hair_n he_o pull_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o while_o they_o be_v struggle_v thief_n he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o thief_n the_o thief_n private_o draw_v out_o a_o dagger_n with_o which_o he_o mortal_o wound_v the_o king_n in_o the_o breast_n so_o as_o he_o die_v present_o the_o company_n immediate_o fall_v upon_o the_o murderer_n and_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n the_o king_n body_n be_v carry_v to_o glastonbury_n and_o there_o magnificent_o bury_v fealty_n edred_n a._n d._n 946._o ibidem_fw-la he_o subdue_v the_o northumbrian_n and_o make_v the_o scot_n swear_v fealty_n after_o he_o edred_n three_o brother_n of_o athelstan_n in_o the_o nonage_n of_o edmund_n son_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n he_o subdue_v the_o northumbrian_n and_o make_v the_o scot_n of_o such_o a_o pliant_a temper_n as_o they_o swear_v to_o do_v whatever_o he_o will_v have_v they_o he_o imprison_v wulstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o have_v connive_v at_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o countryman_n but_o have_v respect_n to_o his_o dignity_n and_o office_n he_o release_v he_o 955._o a._n d._n 955._o in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n he_o sicken_v and_o die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v king_n about_o ten_o year_n he_o confirm_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o crowland_n their_o land_n by_o charter_n and_o grant_v many_o privilege_n to_o it_o 948._o ingulph_n fol._n 498._o b._n a._n d._n 948._o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o 100_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v to_o his_o treasury_n and_o damage_n and_o cost_v whatsoever_o the_o monk_n shall_v sustain_v by_o any_o infringer_n of_o they_o to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o four_o or_o five_o honest_a man_n before_o the_o king_n judge_n k._n edwin_n a._n d._n 955._o flor._n wigor_n fol._n he_o reject_v monk_n and_o bring_v into_o monastery_n secular_a priest_n a._n d._n 957._o mercia_n and_o northumberland_n choose_v edgar_n for_o their_o k._n the_o next_o after_o he_o be_v edwin_n son_n to_o king_n edmund_n a_o dissolute_a prince_n of_o who_o there_o be_v little_a memorable_a only_o that_o he_o be_v prompt_v to_o it_o by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o harlot_n algiva_n he_o eject_v the_o monk_n and_o bring_v in_o secular_o into_o monastery_n he_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n choose_v his_o brother_n edgar_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o same_o year_n edwin_n die_v in_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o edgar_n there_o be_v no_o war_n 959._o edgar_n a._n d._n 959._o the_o saxon_n cheerful_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v very_o kind_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o dane_n they_o give_v he_o no_o disturbance_n he_o recall_v dunstan_n from_o banishment_n and_o in_o a_o severe_a oration_n to_o the_o clergy_n bishop_n spelm._n con_v 77._o he_o reprove_v the_o life_n of_o the_o clergy_n edgar_n speech_n to_o the_o clergy_n m._n s._n commit_v the_o reformation_n of_o they_o to_o three_o bishop_n he_o perstringe_n the_o life_n of_o the_o secular_o tell_v they_o of_o their_o impudent_a whoreing_n dice_a sing_v and_o roar_v drink_v excess_n in_o apparel_n luxury_n in_o diet_n dog_n and_o hawk_n sport_n pastime_n and_o idle_a live_n and_o in_o fine_a commit_v the_o care_n of_o their_o reformation_n to_o dunstan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n athelwold_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o oswold_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n with_o order_n that_o by_o his_o regular_a authority_n and_o their_o episcopal_a censure_n the_o filthy_a liver_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v the_o secular_o may_v be_v eject_v and_o regular_a man_n by_o which_o he_o mean_v the_o monk_n restore_v to_o their_o monastery_n his_o government_n be_v attend_v with_o peace_n honour_n and_o prosperity_n from_o whence_o he_o acquire_v the_o title_n of_o peaceable_a as_o he_o may_v also_o have_v do_v that_o of_o just_a justice_n his_o great_a love_n to_o justice_n for_o in_o his_o circuit_n and_o progress_n through_o the_o country_n he_o do_v take_v a_o special_a account_n of_o the_o demeanour_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o judge_n 8._o malm_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o so_o that_o the_o great_a person_n can_v not_o elude_v the_o law_n or_o the_o poor_a want_n the_o benefit_n of_o it_o to_o repress_v drunkenness_n which_o the_o dane_n have_v bring_v in_o drink_v ibidem_fw-la he_o restrain_v excess_n in_o drink_v he_o cause_v silver_n or_o gold_n pin_n to_o be_v fix_v to_o the_o side_n of_o their_o pot_n or_o cup_n beyond_o which_o they_o shall_v not_o drink_v themselves_o nor_o force_v other_o to_o drink_v with_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o time_n he_o also_o extirpated_a the_o wild_a beast_n impose_v upon_o ludwal_n king_n of_o wales_n wolf_n ibidem_fw-la he_o enjoin_v the_o welch_a a_o tribute_n of_o wolf_n a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o wolf_n which_o so_o total_o destroy_v they_o in_o three_o year_n that_o the_o four_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v he_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o guard_v the_o coast_n with_o several_a stupendous_a and_o great_a navy_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v matt._n of_o westminster_n who_o say_v they_o be_v 4800_o ship_n divide_v into_o four_o squadron_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 975._o his_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 4800_o ship_n ibidem_fw-la whereof_o 1200_o appoint_v to_o each_o quarter_n of_o the_o island_n meet_v each_o other_o as_o they_o sail_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o summer_n time_n he_o himself_o be_v in_o the_o fleet._n by_o this_o mean_n he_o preserve_v his_o country_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o foreign_a invasion_n at_o chester_n from_o his_o palace_n to_o st._n john_n church_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o his_o palace_n he_o be_v row_v by_o eight_o petty_a king_n while_o himself_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n they_o all_o swear_a fealty_n to_o he_o lust_n flor._n wigor_n a._n d._n 937._o eight_o king_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o his_o inordinate_a and_o indiscreet_a lust_n and_o that_o they_o will_v assist_v he_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n notwithstanding_o these_o great_a just_a and_o honourable_a performance_n he_o want_v not_o his_o vice_n yield_v too_o much_o to_o his_o inordinate_a lust_n give_v that_o tyrant_n passion_n too_o great_a a_o dominion_n over_o his_o reason_n his_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n be_v overbear_v by_o that_o torrent_n which_o together_o with_o the_o due_a wariness_n and_o circumspection_n which_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o action_n of_o prince_n be_v all_o absorb_v in_o that_o lascivious_a gulf_n for_o the_o great_a and_o indiscreet_a liberty_n he_o give_v himself_o this_o way_n but_o especial_o for_o force_v of_o a_o nun_n etc._n lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o dunstan_n enjoin_v he_o seven_o year_n penance_n etc._n etc._n as_o malmsbury_n report_v archbishop_n dunstan_n severe_o reprove_v he_o and_o enjoin_v he_o seven_o year_n penance_n with_o strict_a fast_n and_o abstinence_n also_o that_o he_o shall_v reform_v the_o life_n of_o the_o clergy_n build_v monastery_n make_v good_a law_n and_o see_v they_o execute_v and_o do_v many_o alms-deed_n which_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v 482._o spel._n con_v fol._n 482._o with_o his_o seven_o year_n penance_n dunstan_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n which_o he_o have_v command_v he_o not_o to_o wear_v the_o time_n of_o his_o penance_n 975._o edgar_n a._n d._n 975._o all_o this_o be_v do_v with_o the_o applause_n of_o this_o great_a assembly_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o st._n dunstan_n he_o die_v have_v reign_v sixteen_o year_n monastery_n he_o build_v and_o repair_v 47_o monastery_n in_o which_o time_n he_o build_v and_o repair_v seven_o and_o forty_o monastery_n and_o intend_a to_o have_v make_v they_o up_o fifty_o if_o he_o have_v live_v this_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v a_o great_a occasion_n of_o the_o dane_n conquer_a england_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o exhaust_v his_o treasure_n or_o ready_a money_n and_o give_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o land_n for_o the_o future_a maintenance_n of_o the_o monk_n who_o refuse_v his_o son_n ethelred_n assistance_n according_a to_o his_o necessity_n forward_a spel._n con_v 444._o and_o so_o forward_a with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o great_a council_n he_o ordain_v many_o law_n ecclesiastic_a and_o temporal_a among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o for_o the_o

matter_n in_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n who_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v they_o the_o people_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o admit_v tosti_n for_o their_o earl_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n expel_v he_o 1065._o edward_n the_o confessor_n a._n d._n 1065._o and_o then_o morcar_n they_o choose_v for_o their_o earl_n at_o the_o king_n command_n edward_n now_o grow_v infirm_a with_o age_n have_v no_o child_n successor_n by_o the_o help_n of_o edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n they_o expel_v and_o reject_v he_o and_o by_o the_o king_n command_v they_o choose_v morcar_n for_o their_o earl_n ingulph_n f._n 511._o b._n n._n 30._o edward_n declare_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o successor_n think_v not_o edgar_n atheling_n son_n of_o edward_n call_v the_o outlaw_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n the_o right_a heir_n either_o fit_a for_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n or_o able_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o power_n and_o violence_n of_o godwin_n son_n and_o therefore_o declare_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o cousin-german_a by_o the_o mother-side_n his_o successor_n and_o of_o his_o intention_n to_o do_v so_o he_o have_v give_v he_o private_a intimation_n before_o by_o harold_n and_o other_o who_o with_o all_o readiness_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o their_o assistance_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n 31._o crown_n de_fw-fr ducib_n norman_n lib._n 6._o c._n 31._o gemiticensis_n say_v he_o first_o send_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o intention_n and_o afterward_o send_v harold_n to_o do_v he_o fealty_n concern_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o confirm_v edward_n grant_n by_o oath_n a._n oath_n gul._n pictav_n fol._n 181._o d._n &_o 191._o a._n gul._n pictavenses_n say_v the_o same_o and_o add_v further_a that_o his_o brother_n and_o brother_n son_n remain_v hostage_n for_o the_o security_n of_o this_o succession_n and_o that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o edward_n great_a man_n kent_n a._n d._n 1066._o alius_fw-la 1065._o and_o die_v the_o broad_a seal_n first_o use_v lamb._n peramb._n kent_n or_o the_o english_a nobility_n on_o christmas_n time_n this_o year_n he_o sicken_v and_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n which_o he_o have_v found_v or_o at_o least_o re-edify_v and_o by_o charter_n grant_v to_o it_o many_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v the_o first_o great_a seal_n use_v in_o england_n he_o be_v a_o quiet_a prince_n have_v a_o great_a kindness_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o much_o govern_v by_o they_o so_o nothing_o considerable_a pass_v in_o church-affair_n in_o his_o reign_n edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v dead_a harold_n son_n of_o godwin_n a._n a._n d._n 1065._o ingulph_n in_o that_o year_n fol._n 511._o b._n gesta_fw-la gul._n de_fw-fr fol._n 191._o a._n de_fw-fr duc._n nor._n lib._n 6._o c._n 31._o he_o die_v on_o the_o eve_n of_o epiphaphany_n ib._n fol._n 512._o a._n and_o then_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o west-saxony_n who_o have_v former_o former_o eadmer_n report_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n earl_n godwin_n 31._o fol._n 4_o 5._o see_v note_n in_o edward_n letter_n b._n seld._n note_v on_o eadmer_n fol._n 163._o eadmer_n fol._n 5._o gemitticen_n de_fw-fr duc_fw-fr norman_n l._n 6._o c._n 31._o he_o ask_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o fetch_v home_o be_v brother_n wulnoth_n and_o nephew_n hacon_n who_o be_v there_o hostage_n and_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v by_o storm_n into_o the_o river_n maia_n in_o the_o earldom_n of_o ponthieu_n in_o picardy_n border_v upon_o normandy_n where_o by_o earl_n guido_n he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n harold_n send_v to_o william_n earl_n of_o normandy_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n what_o have_v happen_v to_o he_o who_o forthwith_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o ponthieu_n to_o send_v harold_n unto_o he_o if_o he_o will_v enjoy_v his_o accustom_a friendship_n and_o be_v send_v after_o a_o second_o threaten_v message_n he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v of_o william_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n propound_v to_o he_o that_o if_o king_n edward_n shall_v give_v he_o england_n he_o will_v keep_v for_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n with_o the_o well_o of_o water_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o promise_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o nephew_n and_o whatever_o else_o he_o can_v reasonable_o ask_v when_o he_o have_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n harold_n know_v the_o danger_n in_o consent_v to_o these_o thing_n yet_o know_v not_o how_o to_o escape_v if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v they_o he_o therefore_o swear_v upon_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n produce_v by_o william_n 30._o mat._n paris_n fol._n 2_o etc._n etc._n a._n d._n annal._n 1066._o ibid._n eadmer_n fol._n 5._o n._n 30._o that_o he_o will_v perform_v they_o go_v or_o rather_o be_v send_v by_o king_n edward_n over_o into_o normandy_n to_o duke_n william_n according_a to_o william_n of_o poitiers_n and_o there_o have_v swear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n for_o he_o gemetricensis_n say_v upon_o these_o condition_n he_o offer_v to_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n alice_n and_o half_a the_o kingdom_n the_o day_n after_o the_o king_n funeral_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o faith_n give_v invade_v the_o throne_n and_o be_v solemn_o crown_v by_o edward_n by_o it_o be_v general_o say_v by_o our_o common_a historian_n that_o he_o invade_v the_o throne_n and_o crown_v himself_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o make_v the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n his_o enemy_n ever_o after_o but_o hoveden_n as_o here_o ingulph_n say_v he_o be_v crown_v by_o this_o alfred_n and_o eadmer_n and_o hoveden_n both_o say_v he_o be_v design_v successor_n by_o king_n edward_n aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n 1065._o harold_n a._n d._n 1065._o and_o for_o the_o time_n he_o enjoy_v it_o which_o be_v nine_o month_n only_o behave_v himself_o worthy_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o justice_n william_n hear_v what_o be_v do_v send_v messenger_n to_o expostulate_v with_o harold_n b._n gul._n pictav_n 220._o b._n and_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v break_v his_o oath_n and_o not_o perform_v his_o agreement_n and_o promise_n and_o to_o require_v from_o he_o some_o just_a mean_n of_o accommodation_n between_o they_o but_o harold_n claim_v the_o crown_n upon_o a_o grant_n from_o edward_n upon_o his_o deathbed_n late_a than_o that_o of_o william_n scarce_o vouchsafe_v his_o ambassador_n audience_n deny_v the_o agreement_n agreement_n say_v he_o can_v not_o dispose_v of_o a_o kingdom_n that_o be_v not_o then_o his_o nor_o do_v that_o or_o with_o conveniency_n marry_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o nobility_n b._n ibidem_fw-la gemit_fw-la de_fw-fr duc_fw-fr nor._n l_o 6._o c._n 32._o ingulph_n 510._o b._n excuse_v his_o promise_n slight_n and_o neglect_v all_o just_a mean_n of_o compromise_n offer_v and_o then_o when_o the_o summer_n be_v almost_o spend_v by_o a_o ineffectual_a intercourse_n of_o messenger_n and_o message_n feudary_n message_n or_o as_o some_o say_v he_o consent_v to_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n as_o his_o feudary_n william_n appeal_v and_o refer_v this_o affair_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o examine_v his_o pretence_n ingulphus_n ib._n ingulphus_n animate_v and_o send_v he_o a_o banner_n in_o token_n of_o victory_n harold_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n little_o value_v the_o pope_n judgement_n and_o sentence_n gather_v a_o army_n secure_v the_o port_n and_o more_o especial_o pursue_v his_o brother_n flanders_n brother_n by_o instigation_n of_o and_o confederacy_n with_o william_n he_o hate_v his_o brother_n harold_n and_o they_o marry_v two_o sister_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n tosto_n daily_o infest_v the_o coast_n who_o sail_v northward_o and_o join_v with_o harold_n harold_n as_o he_o be_v rove_a up_o and_o down_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o north_n part_n of_o england_n king_n edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n sometime_o call_v earl_n of_o chester_n morcar_n of_o northumberland_n sometime_o call_v earl_n of_o york_n both_o son_n of_o a●gar_n elder_a son_n of_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n b._n ibidem_fw-la malm_n in_o guliel_n 1._o fol._n 56._o b._n sometime_o earl_n of_o leicester_n harfager_n king_n of_o norway_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 200_o ship_n come_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n and_o up_o the_o river_n ouse_n almost_o to_o york_n where_o land_v a_o numerous_a army_n they_o assault_v take_v and_o sack_v the_o city_n commit_v a_o mighty_a slaughter_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la k_o edwin_n and_o morcar_n both_o earl_n and_o brethren_n with_o what_o force_n they_o can_v sudden_o bring_v together_o advance_v towards_o

pass_v but_o with_o his_o consent_n and_o advise_v that_o be_v nothing_o can_v be_v seal_v without_o his_o allowance_n or_o privity_n as_o it_o there_o appear_v but_o the_o justiciary_a surmount_v he_o and_o all_o other_o in_o his_o authority_n and_o he_o 331._o he_o spelm._n gloss_n f._n l._n 331._o alone_o be_v endow_v with_o and_o exercise_v all_o the_o power_n which_o afterward_o be_v execute_v by_o the_o four_o chief_a judge_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o common-plea_n 1234._o steph._n segrave_n mat._n paris_n a._n d._n 1234._o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n as_o sir_n ibidem_fw-la sir_n ibidem_fw-la henry_n spelman_n make_v it_o out_o by_o the_o article_n exhibit_v against_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n there_o cite_v out_o of_o mat._n 50._o mat._n fol._n 376._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o paris_n and_o other_o instance_n sup_n instance_n sp●lm_n gloss_n ut_fw-la sup_n the_o baron_n by_o right_a of_o dignity_n in_o all_o case_n many_o other_o by_o right_a of_o tenure_n and_o most_o by_o privilege_n grant_v by_o chartre_n be_v not_o to_o be_v implead_v for_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n but_o before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o capital_a justiciary_a some_o remain_v there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n kings-bench_n there_o remain_v somewhat_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o old_a justiciary_a in_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n of_o this_o great_a office_n in_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n all_o england_n as_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n be_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o be_v style_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n this_o great_a officer_n have_v his_o original_a from_o 332_o from_o spelm._n gloss_n fol._n 332_o normandy_n and_o be_v the_o same_o in_o power_n and_o office_n with_o the_o ancient_a ancient_a from_o the_o teutonick_n 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of_o normandy_n and_o rectify_v what_o have_v be_v less_o just_o do_v by_o the_o bailiff_n and_o remove_v they_o from_o their_o office_n if_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a he_o also_o inquire_v into_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v every_o three_o year_n he_o pass_v through_o and_o perambulate_v every_o part_n of_o normandy_n and_o visit_v every_o every_o baylywic_a be_v a_o portion_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n 4_o bayly_n and_o balywic_n what_o si_fw-mi inventus_fw-la saerit_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la sva_fw-la grand_fw-fr cust_n c._n 4_o answerable_a to_o our_o county_n have_v respect_n to_o that_o province_n and_o hence_o that_o expression_n in_o the_o king_n suit_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n or_o shire_n it_o be_v great_a than_o a_o viscount_n and_o contain_v many_o of_o they_o the_o bailiff_n be_v a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v great_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o great_a cause_n than_o the_o viscount_n he_o be_v judge_n of_o and_o have_v power_n to_o hold_v assize_n in_o his_o balliage_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o crown_n and_o have_v cognizance_n of_o arm_n and_o arm_v the_o people_n baylywic_a and_o inquire_v into_o all_o the_o excess_n and_o injury_n do_v there_o by_o sub-justiciaries_a he_o likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o public_a thief_n rape_n murder_n burn_n or_o fireing_n of_o house_n and_o all_o other_o plea_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o the_o crown_n of_o treasure_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n mine_n wreck_n watercourse_n change_v or_o not_o keep_v highway_n change_v or_o stop_v up_o etc._n etc._n do_v right_o in_o all_o these_o and_o many_o more_o thing_n there_o enumerate_v this_o great_a officer_n be_v also_o general_n viceroy_n and_o guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o sometime_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n as_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o follow_a history_n office_n the_o determination_n of_o this_o great_a office_n this_o mighty_a office_n of_o justiciary_a receive_v many_o gradual_a diminution_n and_o at_o length_n determine_v about_o the_o 20._o the_o dugd._n origin_n jurid_a fol._n 20._o 45_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o there_o be_v afterward_o a_o chief_a justice_n in_o each_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n and_o common-plea_n appoint_a 334._o appoint_a spel._n gloss_n fol._n 334._o man_n less_o eminent_a in_o quality_n not_o of_o the_o high_a nobility_n or_o great_a order_n in_o the_o church_n without_o great_a alliance_n in_o blood_n and_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o client_n and_o follower_n less_o popular_a and_o so_o less_o factious_a and_o more_o easy_o to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o prince_n yet_o more_o know_v in_o the_o law_n which_o by_o this_o time_n be_v become_v a_o ibidem_fw-la a_o ibidem_fw-la very_a sublime_a mystery_n very_o intricate_a and_o involve_a norman_n inferior_a ministerial_a officer_n all_o norman_n for_o other_o inferior_a ministerial_a officer_n earls_z viscount_n bailiff_n lord_n of_o hundred_o and_o manner_n before_o who_o title_n and_o cause_n of_o small_a consequence_n be_v try_v it_o be_v evident_a they_o be_v all_o norman_n none_o but_o they_o enjoy_v any_o considerable_a land_n liberty_n or_o jurisdiction_n as_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o that_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o proprietor_n in_o 10_o in_o append._n n._n 10_o doomsday_n book_n or_o have_v well_o consider_v what_o gervasius_n 23._o gervasius_n l._n 1._o c._n 23._o tilburiensis_n say_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr necessariis_fw-la scaccarii_fw-la observandis_fw-la to_o that_o purpose_n a_o person_n beyond_o exception_n be_v a_o officer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o court_n then_o take_v notice_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o england_n one_o way_n or_o other_o nor_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o lawyer_n of_o those_o time_n in_o all_o probability_n other_o than_o norman_n for_o than_o they_o be_v most_o if_o not_o all_o 21._o all_o dugd._n origin_n jurid_a fol._n 21._o clergyman_n and_o so_o be_v they_o in_o normandy_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o 9_o the_o c._n 9_o grand-customer_n where_o it_o be_v say_v the_o judge_n be_v sage_a person_n and_o authentic_a which_o in_o court_n give_v judgement_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o have_v hear_v as_o archbishop_n normandy_n clergyman_n judge_n and_o lawyer_n in_o normandy_n bishop_n canon_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o dignify_a person_n abbot_n prior_n and_o rector_n of_o church_n famous_a for_o their_o honesty_n and_o piety_n and_o the_o most_o of_o the_o great_a clergyman_n in_o this_o nation_n then_o as_o bishop_n dignify_a person_n abbot_n prior_n etc._n etc._n be_v norman_n william_n 1070._o william_n hoved._n fol._n 259._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o a._n d._n 1070._o deprive_v very_o many_o of_o the_o english_a of_o their_o ecclesiastic_a honour_n and_o put_v those_o of_o his_o own_o nation_n into_o their_o place_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o new_a acquest_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o great_a number_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o well_o regular_a as_o secular_a come_v over_o with_o they_o who_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o controversy_n of_o the_o norman_a law_n for_o confirmation_n whereof_o there_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n so_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n lawyer_n that_o pleader_n that_o fol._n 69._o b._n n._n 10._o all_o clerk_n pleader_n malmesbury_n say_v there_o be_v nullus_fw-la clericus_fw-la nisi_fw-la causidicus_fw-la no_o clerk_n which_o be_v not_o a_o pleader_n if_o therefore_o the_o justiciaries_n chancellor_n earl_n sheriff_n lord_n of_o manner_n such_o as_o hear_v cause_n and_o give_v judgement_n be_v norman_n if_o the_o lawyer_n and_o pleader_n be_v also_o norman_n the_o plead_n and_o judgement_n in_o their_o several_a court_n must_v of_o necessity_n

knight_n fee_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o hwayton_n with_o the_o whole_a barony_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr cramavil_n by_o the_o service_n of_o three_o knight_n fee_n he_o have_v then_o also_o the_o honour_n of_o tikhil_n with_o sixty_o knight_n fee_n and_o three_o part_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n belong_v to_o it_o dugdales_n baronage_n fol._n 107._o tom._n 1._o knight_n fee_n or_o military_a fee_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o soldier_n arm_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n yet_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n they_o enjoy_v they_o contribute_v such_o a_o share_n or_o perform_v such_o service_n as_o be_v appoint_v and_o agree_v for_o half_a a_o three_o or_o four_o or_o less_o part_n according_a to_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o fee_n grant_v towards_o the_o lord_n military_a expense_n tenure_n expense_n ibidem_fw-la base_a tenure_n a_o three_o part_n he_o distribute_v to_o such_o as_o perform_v all_o rustic_a and_o servile_a work_n repair_v his_o house_n plough_v and_o sow_v his_o land_n reap_v his_o crop_n carry_v it_o into_o barn_n thresh_v it_o dig_v hedge_v and_o take_v care_n of_o his_o flock_n and_o field_n the_o precinct_n of_o this_o distribution_n be_v govern_v by_o such_o law_n as_o the_o lord_n impose_v and_o as_o all_o their_o estate_n arise_v from_o his_o beneficence_n so_o they_o depend_v on_o his_o will._n hence_o so_o many_o several_a custom_n manner_n whence_o several_a custom_n in_o several_a manner_n in_o several_a manner_n the_o lord_n house_n be_v the_o aula_n hall_n or_o court_n and_o all_o the_o tenant_n if_o need_v require_v be_v bind_v to_o attend_v there_o every_o three_o week_n but_o general_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n and_o st._n michael_n from_o whence_o these_o court_n keep_v at_o those_o time_n be_v call_v curiae_fw-la generales_fw-la or_o general_a court_n these_o lord_n of_o manner_n or_o small_a barony_n hold_v either_o in_o capite_fw-la of_o the_o king_n or_o most_o common_o of_o other_o great_a historian_n great_a grand_fw-fr cust_n of_o norm_a c._n 34_o 35_o 53_o and_o every_o where_n in_o our_o ancient_a lawyer_n and_o historian_n baron_n as_o of_o their_o honour_n or_o head_n of_o their_o barony_n by_o the_o same_o tenor_n and_o under_o the_o same_o forfeiture_n and_o these_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la for_o by_o the_o ibid._n the_o hot._n the_o ●eud_n disp_n ●_o 10._o 830._o d●hey_n ●hey_z may_v ●aighten_v but_o not_o enlarge_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o fee_n ibid._n feudal_n law_n sub-fee_n be_v to_o be_v give_v and_o receive_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o capital_a royal_a or_o great_a fee_n which_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o inferior_a or_o low_a lord_n 53._o lord_n charter_n ●rand_fw-fr cust_n c._n 53._o have_v their_o court_n most_o common_o for_o adjust_v all_o matter_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o manner_n so_o have_v those_o of_o a_o middle_a rank_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n for_o such_o of_o these_o inferior_a lord_n or_o other_o as_o hold_v of_o their_o barony_n and_o likewise_o that_o capitol_n baron_n have_v their_o court_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o which_o all_o or_o most_o matter_n relate_v to_o baron_n lord_n of_o manner_n ought_v suit_v to_o the_o court_n of_o mean_a baron_n and_o arise_v between_o their_o tenant_n be_v order_v and_o decide_v and_o they_o be_v not_o only_o hold_v at_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o their_o honour_n or_o barony_n but_o perhaps_o all_o over_o england_n where_o they_o have_v any_o considerable_a land_n or_o possession_n as_o the_o the_o this_o title_n be_v frequent_v in_o normandy_n for_o the_o seat_n or_o head_n of_o the_o honour_n earldom_n what_o honour_n what_o or_o barony_n see_v script_n norm_a 1037_o 1040._o honour_n of_o richmond_n honour_n of_o gloucester_n and_o clare_n duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v and_o they_o to_o the_o court_n of_o great_a baron_n on_o who_o they_o hold_v etc._n etc._n have_v at_o this_o day_n their_o several_a court_n for_o determine_a controversy_n and_o suit_n within_o their_o jurisdiction_n of_o matter_n of_o small_a value_n last_o these_o great_a baron_n be_v within_o the_o court_n the_o glan_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o and_o the_o great_a baron_n to_o the_o exchequer_n or_o king_n court_n jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n or_o exchequer_n where_o all_o plea_n concern_v their_o barony_n be_v terminate_v the_o conqueror_n give_v to_o some_o of_o the_o great_a of_o his_o follower_n whole_a county_n and_o to_o some_o two_o three_o or_o more_o county_n with_o a_o great_a proportion_n of_o land_n in_o they_o conqueror_n the_o land_n of_o england_n parcel_v out_o and_o distribute_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_z other_o some_o part_n or_o portion_n of_o a_o county_n as_o hundred_o or_o several_a manner_n and_o town_n in_o they_o who_o sometime_o parcel_v they_o out_o to_o their_o dependent_n and_o friend_n and_o they_o again_o to_o they_o till_o at_o last_o though_o the_o saxon_n most_o frequent_o hold_v their_o own_o estate_n of_o these_o new_a lord_n and_o by_o new_a title_n from_o they_o some_o soldier_n and_o ordinary_a man_n have_v some_o proportionable_a share_n for_o their_o service_n though_o upon_o hard_a condition_n possess_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o feudatary_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n which_o as_o it_o be_v the_o law_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o normandy_n as_o to_o possession_n and_o tenure_n so_o be_v it_o here_o in_o england_n until_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o usurper_n to_o the_o great_a man_n and_o of_o they_o to_o the_o people_n their_o tenant_n and_o follower_n their_o tenor_n become_v more_o easy_a and_o be_v change_v into_o inheritance_n both_o free_a and_o bond_n as_o they_o do_v in_o france_n upon_o the_o usurpation_n of_o they_o of_o hottom_n in_o feud_n disp_n col_fw-fr 845._o a.b._n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr serres_n fol._n 120._o a._n d._n 987._o the_o baron_n make_v advantage_n by_o set_v up_o usurper_n ●nd_v sometime_o of_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n by_o bear_v too_o hard_o upon_o they_o hugh_n capet_n the_o nobility_n close_v with_o he_o on_o condition_n their_o barony_n and_o fee_n may_v be_v hereditary_a and_o patrimonial_a which_o before_o be_v arbitrary_a and_o enjoy_v at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n only_o the_o nobility_n in_o those_o time_n never_o lose_v by_o advance_v usurper_n if_o they_o prosper_v always_o bargain_v with_o they_o for_o some_o flower_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o the_o better_n their_o own_o condition_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n of_o our_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n stephen_n and_o king_n john_n and_o with_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n also_o who_o according_a to_o their_o example_n and_o their_o own_o necessity_n as_o thing_n than_o stand_v and_o for_o their_o own_o security_n be_v often_o force_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o demand_n of_o holy-church_n and_o the_o baron_n call_v in_o to_o her_o assistance_n though_o to_o their_o own_o disadvantage_n and_o beside_o this_o way_n way_n land_n become_v ●ree_a and_o hereditary_a many_o way_n without_o doubt_n many_o land_n become_v free_a and_o hereditary_a or_o their_o service_n make_v certain_a by_o compact_n or_o agreement_n between_o tenant_n and_o indigent_a lord_n whereby_o their_o land_n be_v manumise_v the_o service_n release_v or_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o by_o deed_n or_o feoffment_n law_n the_o feudal_n law_n may_v be_v relax_v by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o imperial_a law_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a but_o that_o the_o use_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o imperial_a law_n prevail_v here_o or_o be_v promiscuous_o use_v with_o the_o ordinary_a law_n for_o a_o century_n or_o two_o of_o year_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n until_o 8._o until_o seld._n dissertatio_n in_o fletam_n c._n 8._o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o may_v much_o relax_v and_o abate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o render_v the_o fee_n less_o conditional_a and_o far_o more_o qualify_v than_o they_o have_v be_v former_o and_o hence_o the_o law_n concern_v they_o become_v more_o easy_a and_o receive_v their_o several_a alteration_n and_o amendment_n by_o flux_n of_o time_n or_o act_n of_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n and_o instead_o of_o rigorous_a tenor_n the_o more_o soft_a one_o of_o fee-simple_a in_o all_o its_o kind_n and_o inheritable_a and_o qualify_v copy-holds_a be_v introduce_v beside_o this_o tenure_n of_o homage_n there_o be_v also_o other_o tenor_n in_o normandy_n burgage_n tenor_n in_o almoigne_z in_o normandy_n in_o burgage_n as_o per_n elemosynam_n in_o frank_n almoigne_z as_o the_o church-land_n be_v hold_v burgage_n as_o the_o land_n in_o

put_v their_o judgement_n in_o execution_n the_o subjusticier_n be_v officer_n establish_v under_o the_o justicier_n to_o do_v execution_n such_o be_v viscount_n sergeant_n of_o the_o sword_n bum-bayliff_n bum-bayliff_n bedell_n or_o under-serjeant_n etc._n etc._n sword_n c._n 5._o with_o the_o comment_n a_o viscount_n in_o normandy_n be_v a_o under_o officer_n of_o the_o law_n a_o pedanen_n judge_v and_o be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o a_o provost_n or_o a_o viginer_n or_o vicar_n who_o hear_v small_a and_o ordinary_a case_n pasqu_n recherch_n fol._n 860._o d._n sergeant_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o office_n of_o the_o viscount_n be_v to_o hold_v plea_n of_o ancient_a path_n way_n bound_n watercourse_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o walk_v the_o parish_n with_o twelve_o man_n of_o the_o same_o and_o by_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o inquire_v who_o land_n lie_v next_o the_o way_n etc._n etc._n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v amend_v by_o those_o which_o hold_v the_o land_n according_o he_o be_v to_o inquire_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n of_o malefactor_n as_o murderer_n thief_n traitor_n ravisher_n and_o other_o criminal_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o prison_n till_o they_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n these_o have_v also_o under_o they_o sergeant_n of_o the_o sword_n who_o hold_v the_o view_n and_o make_v the_o summons_n to_o they_o and_o execute_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o what_o be_v judge_v there_o and_o to_o keep_v and_o deliver_v according_a to_o law_n distress_n take_v the_o bedell_n be_v the_o less_o sergeant_n which_o ought_v to_o take_v the_o distress_n and_o to_o do_v office_n less_o honourable_a and_o to_o make_v the_o lesser_a summons_n and_o these_o be_v in_o every_o good_a town_n default_n c._n 6._o default_n trespassment_n des_fw-fr termes_n sont_fw-fr appellez_n defaulte_n that_o be_v such_o as_o come_v not_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v nor_o appear_v in_o court_n according_a to_o summons_n or_o when_o they_o ought_v or_o perform_v not_o what_o they_o be_v then_o to_o perform_v be_v in_o default_n fealty_n fealty_n no_o man_n in_o normandy_n can_v receive_v fealty_n from_o another_o without_o save_v his_o fealty_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o be_v to_o be_v express_v in_o do_v homage_n and_o therefore_o the_o duke_n have_v the_o whole_a justicement_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fealty_n that_o all_o man_n owe_v he_o if_o a_o lord_n do_v wrong_v to_o his_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n the_o court_n than_o appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n if_o there_o be_v no_o mesne_n or_o middle-lord_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n may_v have_v the_o court._n about_o distress_n take_v good_n and_o impounding_a cattle_n much_o use_v 7._o c._n 7._o as_o in_o use_n with_o we_o of_o the_o time_n when_o many_o land_n be_v to_o be_v several_a or_o commune_v 8._o c._n 8._o the_o usage_n much_o the_o same_o as_o in_o england_n judge_n be_v sage_a person_n and_o authentic_a etc._n c._n 9_o so_o it_o be_v in_o england_n who_o ancient_o judge_n in_o normandy_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n canon_n etc._n etc._n which_o give_v judgement_n in_o court_n as_o archbishop_n bishop_n canon_n of_o cathedral_n church_n and_o other_o dignify_a person_n in_o church_n abbat_n prior_n conventual_a and_o governor_n of_o church_n famous_a for_o their_o discretion_n and_o honesty_n bailiff_n knight_n sergeant_n principal_a and_o seneschal_n of_o baron_n famous_a for_o knowledge_n and_o honesty_n every_o of_o these_o may_v remain_v in_o judgement_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o their_o own_o or_o they_o be_v no_o way_n party_n nor_o have_v give_v judgement_n nor_o be_v witness_n in_o it_o nor_o be_v suspect_v for_o love_n favor_n or_o hatred_n baron_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o other_o by_o all_o such_o as_o can_v be_v remove_v from_o judgement_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v not_o suspect_v as_o before_o ancient_o there_o be_v in_o normandy_n a_o great_a justice_n than_o all_o the_o beforementioned_a which_o be_v call_v the_o seneschal_n of_o the_o prince_n year_n c._n 10._o seneschal_n of_o normandy_n he_o be_v like_o the_o missi_fw-la regales_fw-la or_o dominici_n in_o the_o old_a empire_n or_o itinerant_a justice_n ancient_o that_o go_v their_o circuit_n once_o in_o two_o three_o four_o five_o or_o six_o year_n he_o correct_v all_o inferior_a justicier_n as_o bailiff_n etc._n etc._n and_o remove_v they_o from_o their_o office_n if_o he_o see_v it_o convenient_a he_o preserve_v the_o land_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o make_v to_o be_v preserve_v the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o normandy_n to_o which_o purpose_n he_o travel_v every_o three_o year_n through_o normandy_n and_o visit_v all_o the_o particular_a baylywick_n and_o inquire_v of_o the_o injury_n and_o excess_n do_v by_o the_o subjusticiers_a and_o also_o hold_v plea_n of_o the_o sword_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o office_n he_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v amend_v without_o plea_n or_o assize_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o he_o find_v any_o thing_n amiss_o he_o may_v do_v as_o he_o think_v expedient_a custom_n law_n and_o usage_n usage_n c._n 11._o custom_n law_n and_o usage_n understand_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o england_n all_o such_o as_o be_v resident_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n duke_n c._n 14._o all_o the_o resident_n in_o normandy_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o duke_n aught_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o keep_v it_o and_o therefore_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v loyal_a towards_o he_o and_o be_v not_o to_o procure_v his_o damage_n nor_o to_o give_v council_n or_o aid_n to_o his_o manifest_a enemy_n such_o as_o be_v find_v culpable_a of_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n be_v call_v traitor_n to_o their_o prince_n and_o all_o their_o possession_n remain_v to_o he_o always_o the_o woman_n in_o normandy_n without_o consent_n of_o their_o husband_n 15._o c_o 15._o can_v make_v no_o contract_n or_o bargain_n wrec_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o great_a and_o rich_a thing_n there_o name_v wrec_n c._n 1●_n wrec_n and_o of_o ordinary_a thing_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n all_o the_o controversy_n arise_v from_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o duke_n court._n treasure_n trove_v i._n e._n find_v or_o dig_v any_o where_o trove_v c._n 18._o treasure_n trove_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n waif_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o sometime_o to_o the_o duke_n etc._n c._n 19_o waif_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o custom_n 16._o c._n 20._o and_o glanv_n lib._n 7._o c._n 16._o the_o chattel_n of_o usurer_n that_o die_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n so_o to_o our_o ancient_a king_n duke_n c._n 21._o felon●_n good_n be_v the_o duke_n the_o chattel_n of_o such_o as_o kill_v themselves_o excommunicate_a and_o desperate_a person_n such_o to_o who_o confession_n and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v deny_v be_v the_o duke_n duke_n c_o 22._o movable_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o duke_n all_o movable_n forfeit_v belong_v to_o the_o duke_n movable_n be_v the_o chattel_n of_o such_o as_o be_v condemn_v by_o judgement_n that_o be_v hang_v burn_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o or_o their_o hand_n or_o foot_n cut_v off_o or_o banish_v etc._n etc._n what_o c._n 24._o assize_n what_o assize_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o knight_n and_o sage_a man_n with_o the_o bailiff_n in_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n which_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n between_o one_o assize_n and_o another_o by_o which_o judgement_n and_o justice_n be_v do_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v hear_v in_o court_n in_o these_o assize_n the_o juries_n sometime_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o non-scavoir_a non-scire_a ignoramus_n ibidem_fw-la jury_n bring_v in_o ignoramus_n or_o ignoramus_n and_o when_o nothing_o of_o certainty_n or_o credit_n be_v depose_v the_o inquest_n be_v first_o examine_v the_o return_n or_o verdict_n be_v l'enquest_n scet_fw-la rien_fw-fr england_n ibidem_fw-la land_n etc._n etc._n forfeit_v as_o in_o england_n the_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o profit_n of_o condemn_a person_n for_o felony_n be_v the_o duke_n for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n afterward_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v immediate_o so_o in_o england_n etc._n c._n 25._o the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v the_o whole_a etc._n etc._n in_o fuedal_n succession_n the_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o next_o of_o the_o blood_n and_o never_o ascend_v when_o there_o be_v any_o of_o the_o descend_a line_n remain_v in_o the_o latin_a version_n of_o the_o customer_n of_o normandy_n

the_o land_n he_o pass_v away_o or_o to_o give_v so_o much_o other_o land_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o to_o he_o that_o vouch_v he_o to_o warrant_v it_o 67._o c._n 51._o &_o 67._o wrong_n in_o word_n or_o deed_n as_o battery_n and_o defamation_n be_v action_n personal_a action_n of_o wrong_a possession_n of_o fee_n movable_n or_o chattel_n be_v possessional_a tort._n de_fw-fr tort_fw-fr faicte_n tort._n wrong_v or_o tort_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o contention_n entry_n c._n 5●_n forcible_n entry_n forcible_n entry_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n contrary_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n etc._n c._n 53._o &_o gloss_n tit._n court_n plea_n of_o the_o sword_n by_o charter_n from_o the_o duke_n knights_z earls_z baron_n have_v court_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o these_o plea_n and_o also_o plea_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o duke_n have_v his_o lay-court_n and_o also_o by_o grant_n and_o charter_n from_o the_o duke_n knights_z and_o such_o as_o hold_v free_o earldom_n and_o barony_n and_o other_o dignity_n feudal_n whether_o military_a fee_n or_o frank_n sergeanties_n or_o other_o frank_n or_o free_a fee_n have_v their_o court_n of_o their_o resident_n in_o simple_a plaint_n and_o of_o light_n and_o weighty_a matter_n of_o movable_n and_o heritage_n and_o of_o theft_n yea_o although_o they_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o 9_o by_o glanv_n l._n 8._o c._n 9_o battle_n but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o noble_a tenant_n or_o hold_v by_o vile_a service_n as_o bordier_n and_o such_o as_o perform_v drudge_a and_o villain_n service_n have_v no_o court_n or_o usage_n over_o tenant_n in_o such_o fe_n cry_n c._n 52._o tit._n de_fw-fr haron_n our_o hue_n and_o cry_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o the_o cry_v call_v haron_n with_o we_o hue_n and_o cry_n to_o which_o all_o that_o hear_v it_o be_v bind_v to_o go_v and_o there_o be_v a_o inquest_n whether_o the_o cry_n be_v rightful_o or_o wrongful_o levy_v for_o it_o be_v never_o raise_v but_o in_o cause_n criminal_a as_o for_o burn_a house_n for_o theft_n murder_n robbery_n or_o other_o great_a and_o apparent_a mischief_n or_o danger_n they_o begin_v at_o the_o place_n the_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o pursue_v the_o malefactor_n from_o parish_n to_o parish_n with_o noise_n and_o arm_n until_o if_o they_o can_v they_o have_v take_v and_o render_v he_o to_o justice_n and_o for_o neglect_v in_o the_o parish_n or_o peoples_n make_v this_o cry_n and_o pursuit_n they_o make_v fine_a to_o the_o duke_n this_o be_v call_v a_o plea_n of_o the_o sword_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o of_o the_o crown_n because_o such_o malefactor_n ought_v to_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o arm_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o bind_v such_o plaint_n be_v call_v criminal_a criminal_a ibidem_fw-la plaint_n criminal_a for_o which_o a_o man_n lose_v life_n or_o member_n other_o be_v call_v simple_a by_o which_o the_o malefactor_n be_v only_o chastise_v as_o a_o child_n with_o a_o rod._n the_o court_n of_o some_o plaint_n be_v in_o the_o viscount_n of_o some_o in_o the_o assize_n exchequer_n plaint_n in_o the_o viscount_n assize_n exchequer_n of_o some_o in_o the_o exchequer_n in_o the_o viscount_n be_v only_o hold_v simple_a plaint_n viscount_n what_o plaint_n in_o the_o viscount_n and_o the_o amends_o of_o default_n in_o the_o assize_n and_o such_o plaint_n as_o aught_o to_o have_v the_o term_n of_o fifteen_o day_n that_o be_v be_v hold_v from_o fifteen_o to_o fifteen_o day_n and_o such_o as_o be_v hold_v in_o this_o court_n be_v call_v plea_n vicountel_v vicountel_n plea_n vicountel_n every_o great_a plaint_n as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n case_n criminal_a exchequer_n ib._n &_o gloss_n k._n what_o plaint_n in_o the_o assize_n and_o exchequer_n case_n touch_v noble_a fee_n and_o all_o the_o like_a great_a plaint_n can_v not_o be_v determine_v but_o in_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o before_o the_o prince_n where_o the_o determination_n be_v record_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n these_o court_n be_v furnish_v with_o more_o sage_a man_n than_o other_o that_o the_o plaint_n may_v be_v more_o discreet_o determine_v the_o exchequer_n be_v a_o assembly_n of_o high_a or_o superior_a justicier_n be_v c._n 56._o what_o the_o norman_a exchequer_n be_v to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o amend_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o bailiff_n and_o lesser_a justicier_n and_o to_o correct_v their_o error_n to_o render_v right_a to_o every_o man_n without_o delay_n as_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o preserve_v his_o right_n and_o to_o recall_v such_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v evil_o and_o fraudulent_o grant_v away_o or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o observe_v every_o where_o as_o with_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o prince_n those_o thing_n which_o appertain_v to_o his_o dignity_n and_o honor._n the_o ordinary_a way_n be_v viscount_n ib._n in_o the_o gloss_n the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n and_o viscount_n that_o the_o viscount_n correct_v the_o ill_a judgement_n and_o error_n of_o the_o base_a justicy_n under_o he_o and_o the_o bailiff_n those_o of_o the_o viscount_n and_o the_o exchequer_n those_o of_o the_o bailiff_n a_o plaint_n or_o clamour_v be_v prosecute_v c._n 57_o a_o plaint_n or_o clamour_v what_o plaintiff_n bind_v to_o prosecute_v when_o any_o one_o show_v by_o complaint_n to_o the_o justicer_n the_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v he_o who_o have_v power_n to_o receive_v they_o and_o to_o take_v pledge_n of_o the_o complainants_n that_o they_o will_v prosecute_v they_o the_o plaintiff_n thus_o bind_v 58._o c._n 58._o if_o he_o appear_v not_o in_o court_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v he_o and_o if_o his_o adversary_n then_o appear_v he_o have_v leave_v to_o go_v without_o day_n if_o the_o suit_n be_v concern_v a_o layfee_n what_o to_o go_v without_o day_n what_o and_o the_o view_n be_v make_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n pursue_v not_o his_o claim_n but_o make_v default_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v any_o more_o in_o that_o matter_n default_n to_o lose_v by_o default_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n make_v default_n in_o that_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o lose_v the_o seisin_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o be_v show_v or_o view_v etc._n c._n 62._o glanv_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o witness_n etc._n etc._n witness_n swear_v to_o what_o they_o hear_v and_o see_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v as_o the_o court_n shall_v award_v no_o man_n to_o witness_v in_o his_o own_o case_n nor_o his_o heir_n for_o he_o nor_o any_o partaker_n in_o the_o plaint_n or_o relation_n attorney_n c._n 63_o 64_o 65._o pleader_n conteur_n attorney_n there_o be_v pledeurs_fw-fr conteurs_fw-fr and_o attorney_n that_o plead_v and_o manage_v case_n in_o normandy_n to_o these_o be_v answerable_a our_o sergeant_n barrester_n and_o attorney_n view_n c._n 66._o view_v before_o trial_n land_n demand_v by_o battle_n or_o writ_n of_o right_n knight_n etc._n etc._n make_v the_o view_n there_o be_v also_o view_v of_o several_a thing_n require_v before_o trial_n view_v of_o the_o fee_n view_v of_o the_o sick_a person_n view_v of_o the_o mischief_n do_v view_v of_o the_o person_n slay_v view_v of_o the_o deflower_v virgin_n etc._n etc._n the_o view_n of_o the_o fee_n or_o land_n in_o question_n when_o it_o be_v demand_v by_o battle_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o general_o in_o all_o plea_n or_o controversy_n concern_v the_o inheritance_n be_v make_v by_o four_o knight_n and_o twelve_o lawful-man_n knight_n novel_a disselsin_n view_v make_v by_o knight_n languor_n view_v make_v by_o knight_n in_o novelle_n disseisines_n and_o all_o plaint_n bring_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n which_o be_v for_o possession_n the_o view_n may_v be_v make_v by_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n without_o knight_n but_o it_o be_v better_a if_o knight_n be_v there_o if_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v have_v the_o view_n of_o languor_n or_o sickness_n be_v make_v by_o here_o by_o glanv_n lib._n 1._o c._n 19_o the_o same_o here_o four_o knight_n the_o view_n of_o murder_n homicide_n mayheme_n or_o wound_n inflict_v by_o force_n be_v make_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o view_n of_o a_o virgin_n deflower_v be_v make_v by_o seven_o matron_n of_o good_a credit_n querelles_n c._n 67._o c._n 51._o tit._n de_fw-fr querelles_n plea_n or_o plaint_n some_o be_v personal_a some_o real_a personal_a either_o by_o deed_n or_o word_n by_o deed_n as_o by_o battery_n or_o wound_n battel_n c._n 68_o glanv_n l._n 14._o c._n 3_o murder_n battel_n in_o suit_n of_o murder_n r._n complain_v of_o t._n that_o he_o felonious_o murder_v his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o peace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o duke_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v it_o etc._n etc._n if_o t._n deny_v it_o word_n for_o word_n and_o offer_v gage_n to_o defend_v

receive_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o constantin_n now_o contantin_n be_v then_o the_o three_o part_n of_o normandy_n with_o the_o city_n constance_n auranche_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n michael_n mount_n in_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n present_o d._n present_o ib._n d._n d._n upon_o this_o action_n of_o duke_n roberts_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n the_o chief_a man_n that_o have_v 1088._o an._n do._n 1088._o and_o be_v like_a to_o have_v great_a estate_n in_o both_o nation_n meet_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o division_n and_o separation_n of_o they_o one_o from_o another_o prince_n another_o ibid._n fol._n 666._o a._n the_o english_a and_o french_a norman_n meet_v to_o consult_v whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a england_n and_o normandy_n shall_v have_v two_o different_a prince_n both_o of_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o their_o defunct_a lord_n who_o by_o their_o assistance_n have_v conquer_a england_n they_o be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o what_o to_o do_v they_o can_v not_o serve_v two_o lord_n so_o remote_a from_o one_o another_o ibidem_fw-la another_o ibidem_fw-la if_o they_o faithful_o serve_v robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n they_o shall_v offend_v his_o brother_n william_n and_o shall_v lose_v their_o land_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o if_o they_o prove_v obedient_a to_o william_n robert_n will_v deprive_v they_o of_o their_o paternal_a inheritance_n in_o normandy_n c._n normandy_n ibid._n c._n at_o last_o they_o resolve_v that_o see_v robert_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o that_o they_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n to_o set_v he_o up_o and_o make_v he_o prince_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o both_o nation_n robert_n nation_n ibidem_fw-la the_o chief_a friend_n and_o undertaker_n for_o duke_n robert_n this_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n eustacbius_n earl_n of_o bulloine_n normandy_n they_o conclude_v to_o make_v robert_n king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n normandy_n robert_n de_fw-fr belesin_n e_o or_o de_fw-fr bellismo_fw-la castello_fw-la be_v castello_fw-la vale_n not_o gal._n in_o verbo_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr who_o he_o be_v quasi_fw-la bellisimo_fw-la a_o fair_a castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o perch_n he_o be_v elder_a son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbery_n and_o have_v the_o great_a inheritance_n of_o his_o father_n c._n father_n orderic_n fol._n 708._o c._n in_o normandy_n when_o his_o second_o brother_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n enjoy_v his_o father_n earldom_n in_o england_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n they_o come_v to_o this_o robert_n in_o the_o c._n the_o ibidem_fw-la 768._o c._n ten_o year_n of_o william_n rufus_n for_o which_o he_o give_v he_o 3000_o l._n sterling_a as_o a_o relief_n robert_n de_fw-fr belesin_n and_o many_o other_o which_o they_o communicate_v to_o duke_n robert_n to_o who_o if_o they_o will_v begin_v he_o promise_v sufficient_a assistance_n for_o effect_v their_o design_n therefore_o ibidem_fw-la therefore_o ibidem_fw-la after_o christmas_n they_o pass_v into_o england_n fortify_v their_o castle_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n stir_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o king_n ibidem_fw-la king_n ibidem_fw-la with_o these_o join_a roger_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbery_n hugh_n grentmesnill_n viscount_n of_o leicester_n and_o many_o more_o very_a great_a man_n in_o england_n or_o at_o least_o seem_o continue_v with_o william_n and_o favour_v the_o design_n of_o robert_n d._n robert_n ibid._n d._n who_o fortify_v man_v and_o victual_v their_o castle_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n almost_o all_o over_o the_o nation_n expect_a duke_n robert_n with_o a_o army_n out_o of_o normandy_n at_o the_o spring_n ibidem_fw-la spring_n ibidem_fw-la king_n william_n observe_v the_o posture_n of_o his_o affair_n resolve_v to_o suppress_v these_o insurrection_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n convoke_v lanfranc_n archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o natural_a english_a rufus_n lanfranc_n the_o archbishop_n the_o other_o bishop_n and_o natural_a english_a side_n with_o rufus_n and_o show_v they_o his_o intention_n who_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o perturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o promise_v their_o ready_a assistance_n magazine_n assistance_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 667._o b._n rochester_n choose_v as_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o fit_v for_o a_o magazine_n odo_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a norman_n who_o intend_v to_o set_v up_o robert_n choose_v rochester_n as_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o most_o fit_a for_o their_o chief_a magazine_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n between_o london_n and_o canterbury_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o near_o the_o kentish_a island_n which_o be_v convenient_o seat_v for_o the_o land_a force_n and_o warlike_a provision_n from_o whence_o at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o can_v keep_v a_o correspondency_n with_o duke_n robert_n but_o diligence_n but_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 667._o b._n rochester_n besiege_v duke_n robert_n lose_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n by_o sloth_n and_o want_n of_o diligence_n king_n william_n prevent_v their_o design_n by_o besiege_v the_o town_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n follow_v where_o he_o shut_v up_o odo_n eustathius_n earl_n of_o bolloigne_n robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o person_n of_o inferior_a rank_n who_o in_o vain_a expect_v the_o assistance_n of_o robert_n be_v detain_v only_o by_o ease_n and_o sloth_n from_o his_o promise_a expedition_n condition_n expedition_n ib._n c._n d._n the_o defendant_n offer_v to_o yield_v upon_o condition_n out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o be_v force_v into_o the_o castle_n where_o many_o perish_v by_o a_o rage_a sickness_n and_o urge_v by_o many_o other_o necessity_n they_o send_v out_o to_o king_n william_n that_o upon_o condition_n they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n they_o will_v yield_v the_o castle_n and_o for_o the_o future_a serve_v he_o faithful_o as_o their_o natural_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v angry_a at_o these_o proposition_n condition_n rufus_n deny_v their_o condition_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v take_v the_o perfidious_a traitor_n by_o force_n hang_v and_o destroy_v they_o with_o divers_a kind_n of_o death_n and_o to_o his_o nobility_n have_v many_o friend_n and_o relation_n in_o the_o castle_n persuade_v he_o to_o moderation_n b._n moderation_n orderic_n fol._n 668._o b._n he_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o whosoever_o spare_v perjure_a man_n thief_n plunderer_n and_o execrable_a traitor_n take_v away_o quiet_a and_o peace_n from_o innocent_a man_n and_o lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o innumerable_a mischief_n to_o the_o good_a and_o harmless_a d._n harmless_a ibid._n d._n but_o at_o length_n overcome_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o faithful_a friend_n c._n friend_n ibidem_fw-la 667._o c._n which_o be_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n with_o the_o english_a hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n chester_n c._n chester_n ibidem_fw-la 669._o c._n he_o be_v a_o esquire_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o by_o he_o make_v knight_n his_o father_n be_v ibidem_fw-la be_v ibidem_fw-la humfrid_n de_fw-fr teliolo_n b._n teliolo_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 512._o b._n governor_n of_o the_o fortress_n of_o hastings_n and_o son_n to_o ansfrid_n the_o dane_n his_o mother_n adeliza_n sister_n to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentmoisnill_n viscount_n of_o leicester_n and_o governor_n of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o ibidem_fw-la winchester_n he_o have_v his_o name_n of_o rodeled_n hundr_n rodeled_n domesd_v cestrescire_fw-la atiscros_n hundr_n or_o roelent_v from_o the_o castle_n and_o territory_n of_o roelent_v in_o the_o march_n of_o north-wales_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n and_o general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o cheshire_n under_o earl_n hugh_n and_o not_o only_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o welsh_a but_o conquer_a much_o of_o north-wales_n ibidem_fw-la north-wales_n ibidem_fw-la which_o he_o farm_a of_o the_o king_n for_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la annum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la beside_o the_o fee_n of_o ross_n and_o rowenloc_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n twelve_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n robert_n de_fw-mi roelent_fw-mi william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n warrenna_n he_o be_v son_n of_o haimon_n earl_n of_o corboile_v in_o normandy_n thereof_o normandy_n monast_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 154._o col._n 2._o n_o 40._o robert_n fitz-haymon_n make_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o rufus_n and_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o brictric_n the_o saxon_a earl_n thereof_o to_o who_o for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o father_n and_o himself_o william_n rufus_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o brictric_n the_o saxon_a who_o be_v earl_n thereof_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o which_o earldom_n and_o possession_n queen_n ma●d_v enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n and_o her_o husband_n the_o conqueror_n afterward_o this_o robert_n have_v

great_o encourage_v and_o mighty_o advance_v by_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n in_o france_n call_v by_o pope_n vrban_n for_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o christendom_n and_o especial_o of_o france_n and_o germany_n become_v undertaker_n in_o this_o holy_a war._n much_o to_o do_v there_o be_v to_o raise_v this_o 10000_o mark_n which_o william_n impose_v upon_o his_o great_a men._n 648._o men._n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 648._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o abbess_n break_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n ornament_n of_o their_o church_n and_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o viscount_n or_o perhaps_o sheriff_n only_o fleece_v their_o villain_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n of_o they_o subjection_n they_o ibid._n &_o order_n fol._n 765._o a._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1097_o 1098._o rufus_n by_o his_o severity_n keep_v the_o norman_n in_o due_a subjection_n in_o september_n rufus_n pass_v the_o sea_n make_v peace_n with_o his_o brother_n pay_v he_o his_o money_n and_o receive_v normandy_n as_o a_o pawn_n for_o it_o and_o keep_v the_o norman_n in_o due_a subjection_n by_o his_o severity_n during_o the_o time_n he_o live_v almost_o five_o year_n william_n thus_o possess_v of_o normandy_n it_o normandy_n ibid._n fol._n 766._o a.b.c.d._n &_o 667._o b._n anno_fw-la 1098._o vale_n not._n gal._n fol._n 588._o rufus_n claim_v veuxin_n francois_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o claim_v the_o french_a french_a le_fw-fr veuxin_n norman_n &_o le_fw-fr veuxin_n francois_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v this_o country_n be_v call_v by_o caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n bellocassi_n by_o other_o veliocassi_n by_o some_o vilcass●_n and_o vulcassini_n and_o the_o country_n call_v pagus_n vulcassinu●_n and_o vilcassinus_n francois_n veuxin_n norman_n &_o veuxin_n francois_n the_o norman_a veuxin_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o river_n andelle_n upon_o which_o be_v place_v ratepont_n churlevil_n fleuri_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o seyn_n a_o little_a above_o pont-larch_a and_o the_o river_n i●ta_n etta_n epta_fw-la or_o ryta_n upon_o which_o newmarch_n gournay_n giso●s_n dangu_n and_o st._n cle●_n be_v seat_v and_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o seyn_n between_o vernon_z and_z le_z roche_z guion_n veuxin_n francois_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o last_o river_n epte_n and_o the_o river_n isara_n ease_n or_o oyse_n upon_o which_o stand_v pontoyse_n etc._n etc._n some_o part_n of_o veuxin_n norman_n lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n andelle_n towards_o roven_n these_o ancient_a name_n be_v antiquate_v and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o ancient_a author_n chart_n and_o monument_n veuxin_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o pontoyse_n chaumont_n and_o mant_n and_o after_o a_o year_n scuffle_v for_o it_o by_o burn_n rapine_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n into_o captivity_n on_o both_o side_n the_o two_o king_n come_v to_o a_o firm_a peace_n rufus_n his_o business_n in_o england_n require_v his_o presence_n there_o which_o probable_o be_v the_o arm_v of_o the_o welsh_a and_o the_o fresh_a attempt_n they_o make_v upon_o england_n 648._o england_n flor._n wig._n fol._n 648._o for_o about_o this_o year_n king_n william_n the_o second_o time_n march_v into_o wales_n with_o intention_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o male_a sex_n but_o of_o they_o he_o scare_v find_v or_o kill_v any_o yet_o he_o lose_v some_o of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o many_o horse_n king_n horse_n ibid._n &_o buch._n ●er_o scot._n p._n 216._o duncan_n slay_v donald_n usurp_v edgar_n son_n of_o malcolm_n make_v king_n present_o after_o this_o duncan_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v and_o donald_n usurp_v again_o in_o scotland_n aedgar_n atheling_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n to_o expel_v donald_n and_o to_o make_v aedgar_n king_n than_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o malcolme_n and_o here_o in_o england_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o william_n which_o be_v effectual_o do_v 1098._o do_v florius_n supra_fw-la order_n fol._n 772._o d._n an._n dom._n 1098._o then_o have_v news_n that_o the_o city_n man_n and_o country_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_n have_v revolt_v he_o return_v into_o normandy_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o city_n reduce_v anjou_n and_o main_a revolt_n and_o be_v reduce_v and_o reduce_v the_o country_n to_o obedience_n bring_v elias_n the_o earl_n of_o maine_n to_o his_o own_o term_n supra_fw-la term_n ibidem_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a while_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o a_o army_n attempt_v the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n wherein_o they_o take_v many_o welsh_a and_o kill_v they_o and_o pull_v the_o eye_n out_o of_o some_o other_o after_o they_o have_v first_o chop_v off_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n they_o cut_v off_o their_o testicle_n anglesey_n testicle_n ibidem_fw-la magnus_fw-la king_n of_o norway_n invade_v anglesey_n this_o be_v the_o time_n when_o magnus_n king_n of_o norwey_n invade_v this_o island_n in_o resistance_n of_o who_o seven_o day_n after_o this_o cruelty_n upon_o the_o welsh_a hugh_z earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lose_v his_o life_n the_o next_o 1099._o next_o ibid._n 649._o an._n do._n 1099._o year_n the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n and_o hold_v his_o court_n in_o the_o solemnity_n and_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o london_n when_o he_o give_v ibidem_fw-la give_v ibidem_fw-la to_o ranulph_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o great_a action_n now_o on_o foot_n in_o christendom_n be_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v war._n prince_n zealous_a to_o prosecute_v the_o holy_a war._n and_o the_o christian_n much_o prevail_v in_o palestine_n other_o of_o the_o christian_a prince_n that_o be_v first_o engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n as_o it_o be_v term_v become_v inflame_v with_o a_o zeal_n of_o assist_v in_o and_o prosecute_n of_o it_o among_o who_o c._n who_o ord._n fol._n 780._o b._n c._n william_n duke_n of_o poictou_n be_v one_o and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o accomplish_v his_o design_n he_o send_v to_o william_n rufus_n ambassador_n to_o borrow_v money_n rufus_n acquitain_n pawn_v to_o william_n rufus_n for_o the_o security_n thereof_o he_o offer_v to_o pawn_n to_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n aquitain_n by_o aquitaine_n here_o can_v be_v understand_v all_o the_o province_n ancient_o so_o call_v but_o only_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n loir_fw-fr and_o garone_n as_o the_o country_n of_o poictou_n saintonge_n angoumois_n perigor●_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o his_o country_n the_o king_n most_o willing_o embrace_v the_o proposal_n aquitain_n proposal_n ibid._n c._n a_o great_a fleet_n prepare_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o aquitain_n and_o command_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n to_o be_v prepare_v and_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o accompany_v he_o out_o of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v hinder_v his_o brother_n robert_n return_n into_o normandy_n take_v possession_n of_o aquitain_n and_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n garone_n 1100._o garone_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 781._o b._n an._n do._n 1100._o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n this_o royal_a navy_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v over_o immense_a sum_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v near_o ready_a to_o set_v sail_n but_o before_o it_o be_v altogether_o sit_v to_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 10._o the_o florent_fw-la wig._n fol._n 649._o anno_fw-la 1100._o gemet_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 10._o second_o of_o august_n hunt_v in_o in_o new-forest_n cambden_n in_o hantshire_n new-forest_n part_v of_o hantshire_n so_o call_v at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v in_o compass_n thirty_o mile_n in_o this_o space_n of_o land_n william_n the_o conqueror_n depopulate_v all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n and_o demolish_v thirty_o six_o parochial_a church_n to_o make_v it_o a_o forest_n new-forest_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v by_o by_o he_o be_v a_o rich_a inhabitant_n be_v inhabitant_n orderic_n fol._n 78._o a._n walter_n tirrel_n what_o he_o be_v of_o pontoyse_n a_o generous_a knight_n or_o soldier_n potent_a among_o the_o great_a man_n in_o arm_n very_o dexterous_a and_o therefore_o a_o familiar_a and_o constant_a companion_n to_o the_o king_n walter_n tirrell_n a_o frenchman_n whether_o at_o a_o deer_n or_o the_o king_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o next_o day_n carry_v to_o winchester_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o old_a monastery_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n reign_n rufus_n be_v slay_v the_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n these_o be_v the_o military_a and_o secular_a achievement_n of_o william_n the_o second_o which_o keep_v he_o in_o constant_a action_n and_o employment_n yet_o perhaps_o his_o magnanimity_n be_v no_o less_o exercise_v by_o

king_n favour_n who_o neither_o respect_v he_o as_o his_o spiritual_a father_n or_o archbishop_n and_o utter_o refuse_v his_o prayer_n and_o blessing_n at_o the_o king_n return_n into_o england_n after_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n without_o effect_n pall._n effect_n ib._n n_o 30._o anselm_n will_v go_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o pall._n anselm_n go_v to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v his_o intention_n of_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o demand_v his_o pall._n the_o king_n ask_v he_o from_o which_o pope_n he_o will_v require_v it_o licence_n it_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n be_v not_o willing_a he_o shall_v no_o pope_n to_o be_v own_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n he_o answer_v he_o from_o vrban_n to_o which_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o acknowledge_v he_o pope_n neither_o have_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n in_o he_o or_o his_o father_n time_n that_o any_o one_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n shall_v nominate_v or_o accept_v of_o a_o pope_n without_o their_o licence_n or_o election_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v from_o he_o this_o power_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o his_o crown_n anselm_n wonder_v at_o these_o thing_n rehearse_v what_o before_o he_o have_v say_v to_o the_o king_n at_o rochester_n that_o while_o he_o be_v abbot_n of_o bec_n he_o have_v recognise_v vrban_a pope_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n depart_v from_o his_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n which_o word_n very_o much_o 1._o much_o ibid._n fol._n 26._o lin_v 1._o move_v the_o king_n so_o as_o he_o protest_v that_o the_o archbishop_n against_o his_o will_n can_v not_o keep_v the_o faith_n he_o ought_v to_o he_o and_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n nation_n see_n ibidem_fw-la a_o council_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n anselm_n therefore_o desire_v a_o council_n or_o convention_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o question_n whether_o he_o may_v save_v his_o revenue_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v keep_v his_o faith_n to_o a_o terrene_a king_n which_o 10._o which_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o be_v grant_v and_o almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n meet_v at_o rockingham_n in_o the_o church_n within_o the_o castle_n the_o eleven_o of_o march_n by_o the_o king_n order_n and_o decree_n for_o the_o ventilate_v of_o this_o cause_n in_o which_o convention_n anselm_n make_v a_o speech_n etc._n speech_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o etc._n etc._n recapitulate_v how_o hardly_o he_o have_v be_v draw_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o only_o by_o their_o persuasion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v the_o king_n he_o can_v not_o one_o hour_n depart_v from_o his_o obedience_n to_o pope_n vrban_n and_o then_o with_o much_o perplexity_n urge_v the_o difficulty_n of_o his_o bear_a faith_n to_o both_o king_n and_o pope_n ask_v the_o bishop_n advice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o great_a man_n who_o men._n who_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 27._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o the_o bishop_n advice_n anse●m_n to_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o all_o thing_n anselm_v speech_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a men._n unanimous_o advise_v he_o to_o submit_v and_o obey_v the_o king_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o since_o he_o give_v he_o their_o prince_n counsel_n only_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n mean_v the_o king_n he_o will_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o chief_a pastor_n and_o prince_n of_o all_o man_n and_o will_v follow_v what_o counsel_n he_o shall_v receive_v from_o he_o in_o the_o business_n of_o his_o own_o church_n because_o it_o be_v say_v to_o peter_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o to_o thou_o i_o will_v give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatever_o thou_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatever_o thou_o lose_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n so_o also_o to_o all_o the_o apostle_n in_o commune_v it_o be_v say_v he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o despise_v you_o despise_v i_o and_o he_o that_o touch_v you_o touch_v as_o it_o be_v the_o pupil_n of_o my_o eye_n and_o as_o thing_n be_v take_v to_o have_v be_v principal_o say_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o in_o he_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o we_o hold_v the_o same_o to_o be_v principal_o speak_v to_o the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o other_o bishop_n successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n not_o to_o any_o emperor_n king_n duke_z or_o count_n yet_o we_o be_v also_o teach_v in_o what_o thing_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o temporal_a prince_n give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n unto_o god_n these_o be_v the_o word_n these_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n these_o i_o approve_v these_o i_o receive_v from_o these_o i_o will_v not_o depart_v wherefore_o you_o shall_v all_o know_v in_o general_a that_o in_o the_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o god_n i_o shall_v yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o vicar_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o in_o those_o that_o of_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o terrene_a dignity_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n i_o will_v give_v faithful_a counsel_n and_o assistance_n according_a to_o my_o utmost_a skill_n and_o power_n with_o this_o discourse_n he_o 8._o he_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 28._o lin_v 8._o distract_v the_o thought_n and_o break_v the_o unanimity_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n yet_o they_o urge_v he_o again_o 20._o again_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o that_o he_o know_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n complain_v against_o he_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o the_o crown_n from_o their_o commune_fw-la lord_n king_n lord_n ibidem_fw-la the_o bishop_n advice_n anselm_n to_o relinquish_v vrban_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n for_o whosoever_o take_v away_o or_o destroy_v the_o custom_n of_o regal_a dignity_n take_v away_o both_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o withal_o advise_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o subjection_n to_o vrban_n and_o whole_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n he_o give_v they_o the_o hear_n of_o these_o thing_n but_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n deny_v his_o obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n this_o trouble_v cause_n trouble_v ib._n f._n 29._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o bishop_n grow_v saint_n in_o the_o king_n cause_n the_o king_n but_o much_o more_o when_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o perseverance_n grow_v faint_a and_o cold_a in_o this_o affair_n and_o especial_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a champion_n william_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr plain_o affirm_v nothing_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o enervate_v the_o reason_n of_o anselme_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o authority_n of_o st._n peter_n yet_o he_o ring_n he_o ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n advise_v to_o take_v away_o anselm_v staff_n and_o ring_n advise_v to_o oppress_v he_o by_o violence_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_v to_o take_v away_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n and_o banish_v he_o the_o kingdom_n men._n kingdom_n ibidem_fw-la that_o advice_n please_v not_o the_o great_a men._n this_o advice_n please_v not_o the_o great_a man_n to_o who_o the_o king_n say_v if_o this_o dont_fw-fr please_v you_o what_o will_v and_o add_v while_o i_o live_v i_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o equal_a in_o my_o kingdom_n notwithstanding_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o king_n he_o so_o far_o gain_v they_o gain_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 30._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o anselm_n baffle_v the_o bishop_n by_o urge_v the_o pope_n authority_n and_o his_o own_o ou●r_o they_o upon_o the_o bishop_n by_o urge_v the_o pope_n authority_n over_o he_o and_z his_o over_o they_o that_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n they_o be_v sorry_a they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v he_o for_o be_v primate_n not_o only_o of_o england_n but_o also_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n with_o the_o adjacent_a isle_n and_o they_o his_o suffragans_fw-la they_o can_v not_o reasonable_o judge_n or_o condemn_v he_o although_o he_o be_v faulty_a after_o much_o debate_n in_o this_o matter_n 50._o matter_n ib._n fol._n 31._o n._n 40_o 50._o it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o further_o hear_v until_o eight_o day_n after_o whitsunday_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n banish_v baldwin_n a_o monk_n anselm_v chief_a counsellor_n and_o two_o of_o his_o chaplain_n which_o much_o afflict_a and_o trouble_v he_o 30._o he_o ib._n fol._n 32._o n_o 20._o 30._o during_o this_o truce_n or_o respite_n of_o

consecration_n 50._o consecration_n ib._n f._n 97._o n._n 40_o 50._o which_o anselm_n suppose_v he_o do_v on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v his_o profession_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o canterbury_n to_o be_v consecrate_a as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v and_o suspect_v he_o may_v without_o his_o knowledge_n procure_v a_o pall_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o write_v to_o he_o not_o to_o send_v he_o one_o in_o diminution_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o have_v his_o desire_n grant_v many_o 102._o many_o ib._n f._n 97_o 98_o 99_o 100_o 101_o 102._o epistle_n pass_v between_o they_o in_o this_o contest_v at_o last_o anselm_n prohibit_v thomas_n under_o a_o perpetual_a anathema_n that_o the_o shall_v not_o receive_v benediction_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n bishop_n york_n append._n n._n 32._o anselm_n send_v his_o epistl●s_n against_o thomas_n elect_n of_o york_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n until_o he_o have_v make_v his_o profession_n of_o due_a subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o involve_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o if_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o at_o his_o consecration_n or_o communicate_v with_o he_o as_o a_o bishop_n if_o he_o he_o be_v consecrate_a by_o any_o foreign_a bishop_n he_o send_v every_o bishop_n of_o england_n one_o of_o these_o thunder_a 30._o thunder_a ibid._n f._n 102._o n._n 30._o epistle_n against_o thomas_n under_o his_o seal_n that_o they_o may_v observe_v the_o content_n of_o it_o anselm_n die_v anselm_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1109._o anselm_n die_v die_v april_n 20._o 1109._o and_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n next_o follow_v at_o london_n in_o great_a worldly_a glory_n and_o rich_a appearance_n the_o feast_v day_n over_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o elect_a of_o york_n excommunication_n york_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 103._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n stand_v close_a to_o the_o content_n of_o anselm_n epistle_n the_o king_n awe_v by_o anselm_n excommunication_n the_o bishop_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o content_n of_o anselm_n epistle_n and_o resolve_v to_o lose_v all_o rather_o than_o recede_v from_o they_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a begin_v to_o expostulate_v with_o they_o how_o any_o of_o they_o dare_v receive_v such_o a_o letter_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o command_n they_o declare_v their_o resolution_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o the_o king_n comply_v and_o profess_v he_o will_v not_o be_v one_o hour_n subject_n to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o anselm_n and_o therefore_o appoint_v thomas_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o decree_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lanfranc_n to_o make_v his_o profession_n or_o 50._o or_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n which_o he_o do_v have_v consider_v the_o authority_n by_o which_o it_o be_v support_v 20._o support_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 104._o n._n 10_o 20._o and_o his_o profession_n be_v roll_n be_v professio_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la mutaretur_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la inclusa_fw-la &_o literae_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la inclusae_fw-la fol._n 101._o n._n 30._o &_o literae_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la repositae_fw-la fol._n 86._o lin_v 9_o they_o be_v wind_v up_o in_o wax_n and_o have_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n such_o as_o these_o be_v call_v literae_fw-la clausae_fw-la close_a letter_n or_o writ_n and_o the_o literae_fw-la extra_fw-la sigillum_fw-la pendents_n be_v the_o letter_n patent_n or_o literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a roll_n upon_o which_o these_o be_v enter_v and_o record_v be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o patent_n and_o close_a roll_n include_v in_o the_o king_n seal_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v alter_v he_o be_v consecrate_a the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o july_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v sunday_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o read_v his_o profession_n in_o this_o form_n york_n the_o form_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n i_o thomas_n which_o be_o to_o be_v consecrate_a metropolitan_a of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n do_v profess_v subjection_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o same_o church_n canonical_o elect_v and_o consecrate_a and_o to_o his_o successor_n canonical_o enthrone_v save_v the_o fealty_n of_o my_o lord_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o obedience_n due_a from_o i_o that_o thomas_n my_o antecessor_n for_o himself_o profess_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n 654._o church_n ●lor_n wig._n fol._n 654._o on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n he_o receive_v the_o pall_n at_o york_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n by_o cardinal_n vlric_n and_o the_o same_o day_n consecrate_a turget_fw-la prio_fw-la of_o duresm_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n at_o next_o christmas_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n meet_v according_a to_o custom_n at_o the_o king_n court_n at_o london_n king_n london_n eadm_n fol._n 105._o lin_v 3._o n._n 10._o a_o contest_v between_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o archbishop_n of_o york_n about_o crown_v the_o king_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o high_a solemnity_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n fit_v himself_o to_o crown_v the_o king_n that_o day_n and_o celebrate_v mass_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o canterbury_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o who_o as_o dean_n of_o the_o province_n place_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o king_n head_n and_o lead_v he_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n into_o the_o church_n and_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o day_n in_o this_o council_n 20._o council_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o be_v agitate_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o have_v be_v force_v from_o the_o company_n of_o woman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o anselm_n many_o of_o they_o rejoice_v at_o his_o death_n promise_v themselves_o their_o old_a liberty_n but_o it_o happen_v contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n for_o the_o king_n who_o many_o fear_v more_o than_o god_n woman_n the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v priest_n the_o conversation_n with_o woman_n by_o his_o law_n force_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o london_n at_o least_o according_a to_o outward_a appearance_n but_o 50._o but_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o behold_v say_v my_o author_n some_o abbat_n which_o be_v depose_v for_o simony_n in_o that_o council_n either_o obtain_v for_o money_n those_o abbey_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v or_o other_o from_o layman_n woman_n their_o bishop_n and_o arch-deacon_n for_o money_n permit_v they_o the_o use_n of_o woman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v priest_n or_o canon_n the_o king_n edict_n grow_v faint_a by_o a_o infamous_a commerce_n prevail_v with_o their_o bishop_n and_o arch-deacon_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v such_o harlot_n as_o they_o have_v forsake_v or_o take_v other_o which_o please_v they_o better_o and_o further_o such_o as_o wear_v long_a hair_n who_o be_v certain_o excommunicate_v by_o anselm_n 1._o anselm_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 106._o lin_v 1._o do_v so_o abound_v and_o so_o boast_v of_o the_o womanish_a and_o ignominious_a length_n of_o it_o that_o such_o as_o do_v not_o wear_v it_o they_o call_v by_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o clown_n or_o priest_n when_o anselm_n be_v dead_a 30._o dead_a ibid_fw-la fol._n 109._o n._n 10_o 30._o king_n henry_n take_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o five_o year_n when_o he_o cause_v the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n or_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o windsor_n as_o desirous_a to_o have_v their_o advice_n in_o make_v of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o april_n the_o canterbury_n the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 110._o n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1114._o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n desire_v and_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o it_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o the_o multitude_n they_o rejoice_v wonderful_o on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o may_v he_o come_v to_o canterbury_n and_o be_v glorious_o receive_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o enthrone_v by_o the_o bishop_n pass_v the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o entrance_n in_o mighty_a pomp_n and_o great_a splendour_n this_o do_v the_o king_n design_v speedy_o to_o go_v for_o normandy_n yet_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o this_o

council_n english_a council_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o king_n henry_n hate_v the_o english_a by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o prince_n or_o great_a man_n he_o supply_v the_o vacancy_n of_o all_o monastery_n he_o so_o hate_v the_o english_a as_o he_o put_v in_o all_o stranger_n and_o it_o be_v only_o their_o country_n that_o keep_v they_o out_o if_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n no_o virtue_n whatever_o can_v make_v he_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o preferment_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n any_o pretence_n to_o worth_n or_o slight_a testimony_n make_v he_o capable_a of_o great_a dignity_n again_o when_o 30._o when_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 113._o n._n 30._o anselm_n nephew_n to_o archbishop_n anselm_n bring_v his_o pall_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v on_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o june_n there_o come_v to_o the_o metropolis_n the_o bishop_n abbat_n noble_n and_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o man_n from_o all_o part_n for_o these_o solemnity_n never_o want_v the_o attendance_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o multitude_n where_o there_o be_v plenty_n of_o good_a meat_n and_o liquor_n at_o the_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o york_n at_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 117._o n._n 50._o f._n 118._o n._n 10_o 20._o flor._n wig._n f._n 656._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1115_o 1116._o the_o controversy_n between_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n salisbury_n march_z 19_o 1115._o or_o as_o florence_n of_o worcester_n 1116._o the_o controversy_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n one_o of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n or_o clerk_n who_o have_v be_v elect_v at_o winchester_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o august_n the_o year_n before_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n be_v discuss_v this_o elect_n be_v admonish_v to_o receive_v his_o benediction_n from_o and_o do_v his_o duty_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n he_o answer_v he_o will_v willing_o receive_v his_o consecration_n but_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n make_v the_o profession_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v ralph_n not_o have_v patience_n to_o hear_v what_o be_v or_o may_v be_v say_v this_o matter_n remain_v undetermined_a whereupon_o thurstan_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n for_o his_o profession_n but_o prevail_v not_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o thurstan_n and_o that_o he_o presume_v much_o upon_o his_o favour_n declare_v that_o unless_o he_o will_v make_v such_o profession_n as_o his_o antecessor_n have_v do_v and_o own_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v consecrate_a or_o enjoy_v the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n he_o answer_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n that_o who_o ever_o be_v make_v bishop_n there_o he_o will_v never_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v pretend_v or_o claim_v any_o title_n to_o it_o amid_o this_o controversy_n about_o august_n anselm_n that_o bring_v the_o pall_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n come_v into_o england_n 30._o england_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 118._o n._n 20_o 30._o with_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o be_v his_o vicegerent_n or_o legat._n at_o which_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n much_o admire_v and_o be_v call_v together_o at_o london_n before_o the_o queen_n to_o treat_v in_o a_o common_a council_n of_o this_o and_o other_o matter_n when_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o this_o business_n most_o concern_v shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n advise_v it_o he_o shall_v go_v to_o rome_n and_o annihilate_v these_o novelty_n he_o comply_v with_o their_o order_n and_o pass_v over_o sea_n to_o the_o king_n at_o roven_n where_o he_o find_v anselm_n expect_v passage_n into_o england_n but_o the_o king_n not_o suffer_v any_o violence_n or_o prejudice_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n detain_v he_o in_o normandy_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v further_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n archbishop_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 119._o n._n 40_o 50._o f._n 120._o n._n 10_o etc._n etc._n go_v on_o his_o journey_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o sickness_n stay_v much_o by_o the_o way_n and_o at_o last_o come_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v then_o at_o benevento_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infirmity_n but_o send_v to_o he_o messenger_n from_o rome_n by_o who_o he_o receive_v the_o canterbury_n the_o append._n n._n 33._o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o privilege_n of_o canterbury_n confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n that_o anselm_n enjoy_v and_o so_o come_v back_o to_o the_o king_n at_o roven_n this_o confirmation_n be_v date_v at_o benevento_n march_v 24._o and_o the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n by_o their_o solicitor_n mad_a application_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o thurstan_n without_o make_v profession_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n but_o they_o only_o 34._o only_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 121._o n._n 10._o append._n n._n 34._o obtain_v his_o restitution_n by_o a_o bull_n date_v april_n the_o 5_o the_o then_o next_o follow_v thurstan_n 30._o thurstan_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 121._o n._n 30._o have_v thus_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n after_o two_o year_n abode_n in_o normandy_n return_v into_o england_n but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n stay_v with_o the_o king_n as_o do_v anselm_n england_n peterpence_n collect_v in_o england_n until_o the_o peterpence_n be_v collect_v in_o england_n which_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o to_o rome_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n antipope_n pope_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1118_o jan._n 19_o antipope_n paschal_n die_v and_z john_n a_o monk_n of_o monte-cassino_a in_o naples_n who_o have_v be_v chancellor_n to_o three_o former_a pope_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gelasius_n the_o emperor_n set_v up_o burdin_n archbishop_n of_o braga_n in_o spain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n and_o put_v he_o into_o possession_n of_o rome_n gelasius_n leave_v 2._o leave_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 122._o n_o 40._o f._n 123._o lin_v 2._o italy_n and_o come_v into_o france_n of_o which_o when_o thurstan_n have_v notice_n he_o go_v to_o roven_n where_o the_o king_n rebuke_v he_o for_o come_v over_o sea_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o command_v he_o to_o proceed_v no_o further_o until_o the_o king_n know_v certain_o where_o the_o pope_n be_v and_o will_v make_v his_o residence_n the_o messenger_n send_v for_o that_o purpose_n return_n with_o the_o news_n of_o the_o pope_n death_n after_o which_o the_o cardinal_n and_o such_o as_o come_v with_o gelasius_n into_o france_n choose_v guido_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n in_o france_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o calixtus_n 1119._o calixtus_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1119._o england_n be_v much_o move_v and_o divide_v concern_v this_o diversity_n of_o pope_n some_o maintain_v one_o some_o the_o other_o and_o some_o that_o neither_o be_v due_o elect_v to_o the_o papacy_n yet_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o england_n calixtus_n france_n and_o england_n receive_v calixtus_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n acknowledge_v calixt_v and_o receive_v he_o for_o pope_n deny_v gregory_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o october_n calixt_v rheims_n calixt_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 124._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1119_o a_o council_n at_o rheims_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o rheims_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a appearance_n of_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o prince_n of_o divers_a province_n with_o a_o numerous_a multitude_n of_o clerk_n and_o plebeian_n the_o king_n send_v to_o this_o council_n the_o norman_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n and_o all_o the_o english_a bishop_n with_o he_o in_o normandy_n william_n bishop_n of_o excester_n ralph_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n bernard_n of_o st._n david_n and_o vrban_n of_o landaffe_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v sick_a and_o can_v not_o go_v thurstan_n also_o ask_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v go_v but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o until_o he_o have_v oblige_v his_o faith_n that_o he_o will_v procure_v nothing_o from_o the_o pope_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n or_o receive_v episcopal_a benediction_n from_o he_o but_o when_o he_o come_v there_o lay_v aside_o his_o faithful_a promise_n by_o bribe_v of_o the_o roman_n he_o obtain_v his_o desire_n pope_n thurstan_n by_o bribery_n be_v consecrated_a by_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v consecrate_a bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n himself_o 40._o himself_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 125._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a messenger_n have_v before_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o ralph_n and_o thurstan_n as_o also_o of_o

the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o king_n taxation_n king_n huntingd._n f._n 220._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o punishment_n of_o priest_n permit_v to_o the_o king_n he_o compound_v with_o they_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o concubine_n king_n henry_n taxation_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n for_o the_o prohibit_v of_o priest_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o wife_n or_o concubine_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n by_o the_o easiness_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o correction_n and_o mulct_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o this_o transgression_n he_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o composition_n and_o a_o yearly_a payment_n permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n and_o concubine_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v raise_v say_v huntingdon_n a_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o extraordinary_a taxation_n of_o this_o king_n be_v not_o particular_o note_v nor_o be_v it_o say_v how_o they_o be_v impose_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1104._o reign_n fol._n 652._o an._n do._n 1104._o florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o declare_v what_o misery_n england_n suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n exaction_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o 40._o his_o eadm_n fol._n 83._o n._n 30_o 40._o reign_n his_o imposition_n be_v general_a and_o cruel_a according_a to_o eadmers_n report_n and_o beside_o other_o rigorous_a exaction_n from_o the_o clergy_n he_o set_v a_o particular_a sum_n upon_o every_o parish_n church_n and_o force_v the_o incumbent_n to_o pay_v it_o or_o according_a to_o the_o historian_n to_o redeem_v the_o church_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v for_o the_o 10._o the_o hen._n hunt_n f._n 217._o b._n n_o 10._o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n maude_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o three_o shilling_n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n in_o england_n which_o upon_o a_o just_a value_n at_o this_o day_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o 824850_o l._n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n england_n be_v oppress_v with_o 3._o with_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 218._o a._n l._n 6._o paris_n f._n 67._o lin_v 3._o frequent_a and_o various_a payment_n and_o exaction_n i_o find_v no_o scutage_n pay_v unless_o it_o be_v comprehend_v under_o geld_n and_o exaction_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v often_o pay_v especial_o by_o such_o as_o do_v not_o accompany_v the_o king_n in_o his_o several_a expedition_n be_v summon_v and_o sometime_o also_o as_o a_o aid_n at_o other_o time_n beside_o his_o extraordinary_a exaction_n if_o there_o be_v any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o law_n attribute_v to_o this_o king_n or_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o use_n in_o his_o time_n he_o have_v a_o constant_a annual_a land_n tax_n which_o be_v there_o call_v danegeld_v of_o twelve_o penny_n upon_o very_a very_a this_o hidage_n or_o danegeld_n be_v at_o first_o collect_v to_o hire_v soldier_n to_o repel_v the_o danish_a pirate_n upon_o their_o land_n be_v hidage_n or_o danegeit_n what_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 11._o the_o ll._n ed._n c._n 11._o law_n attribute_v to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v more_o true_o year_n true_o flor._n wig._n an._n do._n 991._o ibid._n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o it_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o composition_n and_o tribute_n to_o the_o dane_n that_o they_o may_v desist_v from_o their_o rapine_n burn_n and_o kill_v of_o man_n upon_o and_o near_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o for_o to_o have_v a_o firm_a peace_n with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o first_o payment_n make_v and_o money_n give_v be_v 10000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 991._o in_o the_o year_n 994._o they_o receive_v 16000_o l._n tribute_n in_o the_o year_n 1002._o 24000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1007._o 36000_o l._n in_o 1012._o 48000_o l._n in_o 1014._o 30000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1018._o 72000_o l._n of_o all_o england_n and_o 10500_o l._n of_o london_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n reign_n reign_n lib._n nigr._fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la tit._n 19_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n wheat_n to_o make_v bread_n for_o one_o hundred_o man_n one_o day_n be_v value_v at_o one_o shilling_n a_o ram_n or_o sheep_n at_o four_o penny_n and_o the_o allowance_n or_o hay_n and_o provender_n for_o twenty_o horse_n one_o day_n at_o four_o penny_n so_o that_o if_o we_o set_v thing_n at_o twenty_o time_n the_o value_n now_o they_o be_v then_o that_o be_v that_o one_o shilling_n or_o groat_n then_o will_v buy_v as_o much_o as_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o groat_n will_v now_o and_o go_v as_o far_o in_o ordinary_a expense_n which_o be_v no_o hard_a account_n it_o follow_v that_o every_o 10000_o l._n then_o must_v be_v equal_a to_o 200000_o l._n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n there_o be_v in_o england_n 114._o england_n cambd._n brit._n f._n 114._o south_n of_o humber_n 244400_o hide_n of_o land_n besides_o what_o be_v in_o wales_n and_o perhaps_o cornwall_n and_o the_o five_o county_n beyond_o humber_n yorkshire_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o part_n of_o lancashire_n which_o at_o one_o shilling_n per_fw-la hide_v amount_n to_o 12220_o l._n which_o multiply_v by_o twenty_o produce_v 244400_o l._n and_o then_o allow_v the_o five_o county_n and_o part_n of_o lancacashire_n to_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n wales_n exclude_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v add_v 30550_o l._n more_o which_o make_v the_o annual_a tax_n of_o hidage_n then_o at_o one_o shilling_n per_fw-la hide_v equal_a to_o 274950_o l._n now_o hide_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o certain_a term_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n set_v upon_o such_o as_o do_v not_o due_o pay_v it_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o issue_n 1._o his_o lawful_a issue_n by_o maude_n of_o scotland_n be_v only_o one_o son_n name_v william_n who_o be_v drown_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n 2._o one_o daughter_n common_o call_v maude_n the_o empress_n because_o first_o marry_v to_o hen._n 5_o the_o the_o emperor_n her_o second_o husband_n be_v geofry_n geofry_n plantagenet_n or_o plantagenist_n that_o be_v planta_n genestae_fw-la or_o broom_n plant_v name_n plantagenet_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n because_o he_o wear_v in_o his_o cap_n or_o bonnet_n a_o sprig_n of_o broom_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o have_v henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n and_o two_o other_o son_n a._n son_n chron._n norm_a 994._o a._n geofry_n and_o c._n and_o ibidem_fw-la 999._o c._n william_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o natural_a child_n 1._o robert_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o 45._o by_o geneal_n hist_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n fol._n 45._o nesta_n daughter_n of_o rhees_n ap_fw-mi tewdor_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n 2._o richard_n beget_v of_o the_o 30._o the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 30._o widow_n of_o one_o anskil_v a_o nobleman_n in_o oxfordshire_n he_o be_v drown_v with_o prince_n william_n his_o half_a brother_n 3._o reynald_n create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o five_o of_o king_n stephen_n be_v beget_v of_o 50._o of_o fol._n 50._o sibyl_n daughter_n of_o sir_n robert_n corbet_n of_o alcester_n in_o gloucestershire_n 4._o robert_n by_o 30._o by_o fol._n 30._o edith_n daughter_n of_o a_o northern_a nobleman_n of_o england_n 5._o gilbert_n 31._o ibid._n f._n 31._o 6._o william_n ibidem_fw-la william_n ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr tracey_n so_o name_v from_o a_o town_n in_o normandy_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o his_o father_n 7._o henry_n by_o ibidem_fw-la by_o ibidem_fw-la nesta_n aforesaid_a 8._o maude_n 32._o maude_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 32._o espouse_v to_o rotro_n earl_n of_o perch_n who_o be_v son_n to_o arnulph_n de_fw-fr hesding_n that_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o england_n 9_o another_o maud_n ibidem_fw-la maud_n ibidem_fw-la marry_v to_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n 10._o julian_n ibidem_fw-la julian_n ibidem_fw-la marry_v to_o eustace_n the_o peace_n bastard_n son_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr breteul_fw-fr elder_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n and_o elder_a brother_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n 11._o constance_n 33._o constance_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 33._o wife_n of_o roscelin_n viscount_n of_o beaumond_n so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o main_a 12._o ibidem_fw-la 12._o ibidem_fw-la marry_a to_o matthew_n son_n of_o burchard_n of_o montmorency_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o ancient_a family_n of_o that_o name_n 13._o elizabeth_z ibidem_fw-la elizabeth_z ibidem_fw-la by_z elizabeth_z sister_n of_o waleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a marry_v to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n all_o these_o base_a child_n of_o this_o king_n be_v recount_v in_o

with_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o that_o country_n that_o adhere_v to_o he_o very_o much_o press_v richard_n and_o when_o he_o see_v geofry_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o his_o assiance_n not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v both_o his_o brother_n he_o send_v to_o his_o father_n for_o help_v who_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n 1183._o an._n do._n 1183._o and_o march_v with_o speed_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o lymoges_n which_o but_o a_o little_a before_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n while_o the_o king_n be_v before_o father_n before_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 353._o a._n b._n young_a henry_n and_o geoffrey_n confederate_a against_o their_o father_n lymoges_n his_o two_o son_n geofry_n and_o henry_n that_o understand_v one_o another_o very_o well_o pretend_v to_o their_o father_n they_o will_v reconcile_v the_o baron_n of_o aquitan_n and_o poictou_n to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o as_o they_o pretend_v go_v to_o several_a place_n to_o meet_v and_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o there_o confederate_v with_o they_o against_o he_o and_o he_o think_v himself_o now_o safe_a with_o his_o son_n have_v no_o great_a number_n with_o he_o at_o lymoges_n whereby_o he_o be_v expose_v to_o much_o danger_n which_o his_o son_n know_v but_o give_v he_o no_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o geofry_n take_v the_o advantage_n pillage_v and_o miserable_o waste_v his_o father_n country_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n henry_n in_o a_o fit_a of_o devotion_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o old_a vow_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n and_o will_v go_v against_o the_o mind_n and_o persuasion_n of_o his_o father_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n his_o father_n as_o he_o think_v find_v his_o son_n resolute_a bemoan_v he_o with_o many_o tear_n and_o tell_v he_o since_o he_o will_v go_v his_o equipage_n and_o company_n shall_v equal_v if_o not_o exceed_v the_o preparation_n of_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n but_o he_o execute_v his_o design_n before_o his_o journey_n for_o under_o pretence_n of_o devotion_n visit_v several_a rich_a monastery_n he_o pillage_v they_o and_o distribute_v what_o he_o get_v among_o his_o soldier_n and_o when_o he_o see_v he_o can_v not_o destroy_v nor_o have_v his_o will_n of_o his_o father_n his_o martel_n his_o ibidem_fw-la 354._o a._n lin_v 1._o young_a henry_n die_v at_o martel_n fury_n and_o passion_n cast_v he_o into_o a_o great_a sickness_n at_o a_o town_n call_v martel_n of_o which_o he_o die_v on_o the_o eleven_o of_o d._n of_o chr._n nor._n f._n 1004._o d._n june_n after_o his_o demolish_v his_o hou._n ut_fw-la sup_n n._n 40._o several_a castle_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o either_o garison_v or_o utter_o demolish_v death_n his_o father_n assault_v the_o castle_n of_o lymoges_n from_o day_n to_o day_n while_o that_o and_o the_o city_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o with_o they_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o his_o enemy_n in_o that_o country_n some_o whereof_o he_o garison_v with_o his_o own_o man_n other_o he_o demolish_v not_o leave_v one_o stone_n upon_o another_o and_o now_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o his_o death_n widow_n death_n ibidem_fw-la &_o n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v the_o dower_n of_o young_a henry_n widow_n demand_v the_o dower_n of_o his_o sister_n young_a king_n henry_n widow_n and_o also_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o veuxin_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o munition_n his_o father_n king_n lewis_n give_v in_o marriage_n with_o she_o upon_o which_o come_v to_o a_o conference_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v they_o thus_o agree_v that_o the_o widow_n for_o her_o clamantia_fw-la her_o pro_fw-la quieta_fw-la clamantia_fw-la quiet_a claim_v or_o relinquish_a all_o the_o before_o demand_v premise_n shall_v receive_v every_o year_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o paris_n seventeen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n and_o from_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v now_o geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n richard_n britain_n ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o john_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n return_v to_o his_o father_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o with_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n to_o who_o king_n henry_n command_v he_o shall_v receive_v the_o homage_n of_o his_o brother_n john_n for_o that_o country_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o aquitan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o pope_n lucius_n the_o three_o not_o able_a lucius_n able_a ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 40._o this_o pope_n be_v expel_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o senator_n upon_o some_o difference_n that_o arise_v between_o they_o platin._n f._n 181._o the_o king_n send_v a_o aid_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o pope_n lucius_n to_o resist_v the_o roman_n send_v his_o legate_n to_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o ecclesiastic_n for_o a_o aid_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o st._n peter_n against_o they_o his_o messenger_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n require_v aid_n of_o he_o and_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n the_o king_n consult_v his_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n concern_v this_o request_n they_o advise_v he_o shall_v give_v a_o aid_n suitable_a to_o his_o honour_n and_o good_a will_n for_o he_o and_o their selve_o for_o it_o be_v more_o tolerable_a and_o better_o please_v they_o that_o he_o shall_v receive_v recompense_n from_o they_o than_o that_o the_o pope_n messenger_n or_o legate_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o take_v it_o of_o they_o by_o which_o mean_v there_o may_v arise_v a_o custom_n to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n take_v their_o advice_n and_o make_v the_o pope_n a_o great_a aid_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n with_o which_o and_o the_o money_n of_o other_o prince_n the_o pope_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o roman_n necessary_a for_o himself_o and_o for_o the_o church_n this_o year_n france_n year_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 355._o a._n n._n 10._o king_n henry_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o a_o conference_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o all_o his_o transmarin_n dominion_n which_o he_o never_o will_v do_v before_o that_o time_n next_o 1184._o next_o ib._n n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1184._o year_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n the_o king_n come_v into_o england_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o saxony_n his_o daughter_n with_o he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o make_v reconcile_v make_v ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 20._o the_o king_n son_n reconcile_v peace_n and_o agreement_n between_o his_o son_n richard_n geofry_n and_o john_n which_o be_v write_v and_o confirm_v by_o their_o oath_n before_o their_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n their_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o many_o other_o this_o year_n the_o henry_n the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 3●6_n a._n lin_v 3._o the_o king_n of_o south-wales_n swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n welsh_a grow_v very_o troublesome_a they_o waste_v the_o king_n land_n and_o kill_v his_o men._n to_o subdue_v they_o the_o king_n go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o worcester_n rese_n the_o king_n of_o south-wales_n fear_v his_o power_n upon_o safe_a conduct_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o also_o swear_v he_o will_v deliver_v as_o hostage_n or_o pledge_n to_o the_o king_n his_o son_n and_o grandchild_n who_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o king_n will_v not_o come_v with_o he_o the_o winter_n 20._o winter_n ib._n f._n 358._o a._n n._n 20._o follow_v die_v gilbert_n the_o usurper_n of_o galway_n in_o scotland_n who_o have_v murder_v his_o brother_n vctre_v who_o son_n rolland_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o uncle_n death_n and_o of_o his_o son_n dunecan_n be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o a_o hostage_n or_o pledge_n for_o his_o father_n fidelity_n invade_v and_o obtain_v that_o country_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n land_n jerusalem_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o the_o king_n solicit_v to_o send_v relief_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o two_o great_a master_n of_o the_o hospital_n and_o temple_n come_v into_o england_n send_v by_o baldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n to_o the_o king_n who_o meet_v they_o at_o reding_n where_o they_o present_v he_o with_o the_o royal_a banner_n the_o key_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o david_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n with_o pope_n lucius_n letter_n by_o which_o very_o mean_o he_o endeavour_v to_o excite_v the_o king_n to_o undertake_v the_o relief_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n promise_v 40._o promise_v ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 30_o 40._o they_o a_o answer_n on_o the_o first_o

laic_n to_o collect_v this_o ten_o but_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n meet_v they_o between_o werk_n and_o brigeham_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n to_o collect_v they_o yet_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n for_o they_o mark_n the_o king_n of_o sco●s_n offer_v 5000_o mark_n and_o to_o have_v his_o castle_n again_o five_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n cause_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o movable_n hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la of_o his_o man_n or_o subject_n to_o be_v collect_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n this_o very_a year_n conquer_v year_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o raymund_n earl_n or_o st._n giles_n make_v war_n upon_o richard_n the_o king_n son_n and_o be_v conquer_v raymund_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n aimer_fw-fr earl_n of_o engolism_n geofry_n de_fw-fr rancune_fw-fr and_o geofry_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rich_a people_n of_o poictou_n make_v war_n upon_o richard_n earl_n of_o that_o country_n and_o he_o upon_o they_o who_o overcome_v they_o all_o and_o among_o other_o prisoner_n he_o take_v one_o peter_n seillun_n that_o have_v advise_v the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n to_o take_v some_o merchant_n or_o t●adesmen_n that_o be_v under_o earl_n richard_n protection_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o country_n and_o use_v they_o ill_o the_o earl_n keep_v he_o close_a prisoner_n and_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n 1._o giles_n ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o find_v he_o can_v not_o redeem_v he_o waylaid_a and_o give_v order_n to_o his_o castellan_n and_o soldier_n to_o apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n earl_n richard_n subject_n within_o a_o little_a while_o they_o seize_v upon_o robert_n poer_n and_o ralph_n his_o brother_n two_o knight_n of_o the_o king_n family_n that_o have_v be_v in_o pilgrimage_n at_o st._n james_n in_o spain_n and_o be_v return_v home_o and_o deliver_v they_o to_o earl_n raymund_n who_o keep_v they_o in_o prison_n until_o his_o servant_n peter_n be_v ser_fw-mi free_a richard_n will_v make_v no_o exchange_n but_o say_v the_o reverence_n of_o their_o pilgrimage_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o france_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v set_v free_a neither_o for_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o son_n richard_n but_o for_o the_o reverence_n he_o bear_v to_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 10._o apostle_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n release_v they_o not_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o command_n but_o for_o the_o great_a ransom_n he_o have_v of_o they_o earl_n richard_z it_o richard_z ibidem_fw-la &_o n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1188._o richard_n enter_v his_o country_n and_o waste_v it_o move_v with_o this_o enter_v his_o country_n with_o a_o army_n and_o waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o besiege_v and_o take_v his_o castle_n near_o tholose_a the_o king_n of_o france_n hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n send_v into_o england_n to_o king_n henry_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o damage_n that_o be_v do_v in_o his_o dominion_n by_o his_o son_n richard_n be_v do_v by_o his_o order_n and_o demand_v restitution_n king_n henry_n return_v this_o answer_n england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o his_o son_n have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o direction_n or_o consent_n and_o that_o he_o have_v let_v he_o know_v by_o john_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o this_o time_n king_n henry_n antioch_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o king_n henry_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n receive_v a_o epistle_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n how_o that_o on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n 1187._o saladin_n emperor_n of_o the_o saracen_n or_o turk_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n have_v kill_v their_o prince_n raimund_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v of_o bishop_n templar_n hospitaller_n and_o other_o that_o accompany_v they_o 1200_o slay_v and_o 30000_o foot_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o town_n and_o city_n which_o be_v take_v there_o reckon_v up_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o that_o he_o then_o besiege_a jerusalem_n and_o swear_v to_o take_v the_o sepulchre_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o small_a piece_n and_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o king_n send_v king_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 367._o a._n n._n 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n he_o answer_v it_o and_o give_v great_a hope_n that_o relief_n will_v speedy_o be_v send_v send_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n in_o which_o he_o give_v they_o great_a encouragement_n and_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n such_o a_o army_n of_o christian_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o nor_o see_v before_o and_o that_o among_o the_o other_o prince_n he_o and_o his_o son_n reject_v and_o despise_v all_o the_o glory_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n be_v come_v towards_o they_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n army_n time_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o france_n enter_v berry_n wi●h_v a_o great_a army_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o enter_v berry_n and_o take_v castle-radulf_a quod_fw-la burgenses_n reddiderunt_fw-la ei_fw-la which_o the_o burgess_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o proceed_v almost_o all_o berry_n except_o luch_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n demand_v a_o reason_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o they_o be_v do_v in_o revenge_n for_o the_o injury_n richard_n earl_n '_o of_o poictou_n have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n the_o king_n of_o peace_n of_o ibidem_fw-la &_o b._n liv_o ●_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o france_n refuse_v to_o make_v peace_n england_n advise_v with_o his_o friend_n send_v baldwin_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o they_o may_v persuade_v he_o to_o peace_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o land_v at_o barfleu_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n and_o gather_v together_o in_o normandy_n and_o his_o other_o country_n a_o great_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n enter_v berry_n destroy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 10._o france_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o leave_v berry_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr bar_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o go_v towards_o the_o king_n of_o england_n permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o waste_v his_o dominion_n he_o send_v walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n john_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o william_n marshal_n to_o demand_v restitution_n and_o unless_o he_o make_v it_o to_o defy_v he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_n he_o will_v not_o desist_v until_o all_o berry_n and_o veuxin-norman_a be_v subject_v to_o he_o towards_o the_o peace_n the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 30._o richard_z earl_n of_o anjou_n destroy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o country_n the_o king_n of_o france_n desire_v peace_n late_a end_n of_o august_n the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o dominion_n his_o son_n richard_n take_v william_n de_fw-fr bar_n prisoner_n and_o his_o father_n and_o he_o and_o william_n de_fw-fr mandevill_n burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o country_n and_o take_v his_o town_n and_o castle_n more_o and_o fast_o than_o he_o burn_v and_o take_v they_o so_o as_o he_o send_v to_o they_o and_o desire_a peace_n and_o offer_v to_o part_v with_o what_o he_o have_v get_v in_o berry_n they_o come_v to_o a_o conference_n at_o agree_v at_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o they_o meet_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n but_o can_v agree_v guysor_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o mighty_a rage_n and_o anger_n cut_v down_o a_o brave_a spread_v flourish_a elm_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v where_o the_o conference_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o swear_v there_o never_o shall_v be_v more_o conference_n in_o that_o place_n the_o arms._n the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o several_a french_a lord_n lay_v down_o arms._n earl_n of_o flanders_n earl_n theobald_n and_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o say_v they_o will_v fight_v no_o more_o against_o

shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o one_o of_o five_o which_o earl_n richard_n shall_v choose_v and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o his_o return_n ●from_o jerusalem_n second_o ●that_n richard_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o fealty_n of_o all_o his_o father_n dominion_n and_o that_o no_o baron_n or_o knight_n that_o leave_v his_o father_n to_o follow_v he_o return_v he_o that_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o return_v shall_v return_v to_o he_o again_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o last_o ●month_n when_o they_o move_v towards_o jerusalem_n three_o ●the_v time_n of_o that_o motion_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o lent_n when_o both_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n richard_n shall_v be_v at_o ______o at_o that_o stime_n four_o ●all_n the_o burgher_n de_fw-la dominicis_fw-la villis_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n proper_a town_n shall_v be_v free_a in_o all_o france_n pay_v only_o their_o due_a custom_n nor_o shall_v be_v implead_v unless_o of_o forfeiture_n ●in_a felony_n five_o '_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n '_o 20000_o mark_n of_o silver_n six_o ●all_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v swear_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n keep_v not_o this_o agreement_n they_o will_v assist_v ●the_v king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n richard_n against_o he_o seven_o ●the_v city_n of_o mayen_n and_o tours_n the_o castle_n of_o ligdi_n and_o trou_fw-fr be_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o ●earl_n richard_n while_o all_o thing_n be_v perform_v upon_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o peace_n he_o desire_v 30._o desire_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o to_o have_v a_o write_a catalogue_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v desert_v he_o and_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n richard_n he_o king_n henry_n find_v his_o son_n john_n the_o first_o that_o desert_v he_o which_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v and_o find_v his_o son_n john_n the_o first_o man_n he_o be_v strange_o surprise_v and_o go_v to_o chinon_n and_o out_o of_o very_a grief_n and_o anguish_n of_o mind_n curse_v the_o day_n in_o which_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o give_v they_o give_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o he_o curse_v his_o son_n and_o will_v never_o release_v they_o god_n curse_n and_o his_o own_o to_o his_o son_n which_o he_o will_v never_o release_v though_o bishop_n and_o other_o religious_a man_n have_v often_o persuade_v and_o admonish_v he_o to_o it_o when_o he_o be_v sick_a to_o death_n he_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o church_n before_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o receive_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o kind_n and_o comunionem_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la domini_fw-la q._n whether_o he_o receive_v it_o not_o in_o both_o kind_n blood_n of_o the_o lord_n confess_v his_o sin_n and_o be_v absolve_v he_o die_v eight_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n or_o on_o the_o six_o of_o july_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o four_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o four_o day_n and_o leave_v this_o world_n about_o the_o fifty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o age._n some_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o aversation_n of_o king_n henry_n from_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o alice_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n unto_o his_o son_n richard_n proceed_v from_o the_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o she_o himself_o and_o john_n bromton_n 60._o bromton_n col._n 1141._o n._n 50_o 60._o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v so_o of_o the_o conquest_n or_o acquest_n of_o ireland_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o add_v ireland_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n hold_v a_o council_n of_o his_o great_a man_n at_o henry_n at_o chron._n norm_a f._n 991._o c._n an._n dom._n 1154._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n winchester_n on_o michaelmass-day_n where_o they_o treat_v about_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n but_o because_o it_o please_v not_o his_o mother_n maud_n the_o empress_n for_o sometime_o that_o expedition_n be_v lay_v aside_o yet_o that_o he_o may_v be_v prepare_v against_o the_o first_o opportunity_n shall_v offer_v itself_o he_o send_v ireland_n send_v sylvest_n girald_n cambr._n hibern_n exp._n f_o 787._o lib_n 2._o c._n 6._o king_n henry_n obtain_v a_o privilege_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o subdue_v ireland_n john_n of_o salisbury_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n in_o france_n to_o rome_n to_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o a_o englishman_n with_o his_o compliment_n and_o congratulation_n from_o who_o he_o obtain_v a_o 37._o a_o append_v ●_o 37._o privilege_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o assent_n to_o bring_v ireland_n under_o his_o obedience_n supra_fw-la obedience_n girald_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la that_o he_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o rudiment_n of_o faith_n and_o inform_v in_o ecclesiastic_a discipline_n and_o rule_n according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o a_o gold_n ring_n as_o a_o token_n of_o investiture_n first_n suggest_v to_o he_o that_o the_o irish_a be_v a_o rude_a people_n and_o ignorant_a of_o the_o verity_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o pope_n privilege_n or_o bull_n itself_o execution_n about_o the_o year_n 1168_o or_o 1169._o a_o occasion_n offer_v to_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n some_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n after_o he_o have_v a_o fair_a occasion_n and_o advantage_n to_o put_v his_o design_n in_o execution_n there_o be_v then_o five_o at_o least_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n in_o ireland_n and_o many_o more_o petty_a government_n whereof_o those_o that_o command_v in_o they_o be_v often_o by_o our_o ancient_a historian_n call_v king_n 1._o king_n girald_n cambr._n hiber_n expugnat_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 1._o one_o of_o the_o five_o ruler_n be_v dermot_n fitz-murchard_a common_o call_v mac-morogh_a who_o be_v prince_n of_o leinster_n from_o his_o youth_n and_o first_o entrance_n upon_o his_o kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o oppressor_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o exercise_v cruel_a tyranny_n upon_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o evil_a ibidem_fw-la evil_a ibidem_fw-la treatment_n of_o his_o people_n there_o be_v the_o accession_n of_o another_o mischief_n ororic_n prince_n of_o meath_z go_v with_o a_o army_n to_o view_v the_o utmost_a part_n of_o his_o country_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n omachla_n the_o daughter_n of_o herlin_n or_o of_o o_o machelin_n in_o a_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o dermot_n and_o she_o have_v former_o understand_v one_o another_o very_o well_o wife_n dermot_n ravish_v prince_n ororic_n wife_n yet_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o her_o husband_n absence_n he_o speedy_o come_v to_o the_o place_n be_v she_o be_v and_o ravish_v she_o because_o she_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v ravish_v king_n ororic_n mighty_o provoke_v with_o this_o indignity_n breathe_v nothing_o but_o revenge_n and_o gather_v together_o his_o own_o and_o neighbour_n force_n draw_v into_o his_o assistance_n roderick_n prince_n of_o connaugh_n assistance_n roderick_n draw_v in_o to_o ororic_n assistance_n than_o monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n the_o people_n of_o leinster_n consider_v in_o what_o strait_n their_o prince_n be_v and_o how_o he_o be_v encompass_v with_o his_o enemy_n unmask_v themselves_o and_o discover_v the_o conceal_a revenge_n for_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o the_o great_a man_n leave_v he_o and_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n dermot_n thus_o forsake_v and_o after_o many_o conflict_n with_o his_o enemy_n receive_v dermot_n flee_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v with_o unequal_a force_n have_v be_v always_o worsted_n he_o ship_v himself_o and_o sle_z to_z king_n henry_n of_o england_n then_o in_o france_n and_o much_o busy_v in_o aquitan_n about_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n and_o settle_v of_o that_o province_n who_o receive_v he_o kind_o and_o have_v hear_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o exile_n and_o of_o his_o address_n and_o come_n to_o he_o deliver_v with_o much_o order_n after_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o be_v his_o true_a vassal_n and_o subject_n not_o be_v able_a at_o that_o time_n otherwise_o to_o assist_v he_o give_v he_o his_o letter_n indulsis_fw-la letter_n literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la indulsis_fw-la patent_n in_o form_n follow_v henricus_fw-la dermot_n henricus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la king_n henry_n letter_n patent_n to_o dermot_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dux_n normanniae_fw-la &_o aquitaniae_n &_o come_v andegabiae_n universis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la anglis_fw-la normannis_fw-la gualensibus_fw-la scotis_n cunctisque_fw-la nationibus_fw-la suae_fw-la ditioni_fw-la subditis_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ad_fw-la vos_fw-la literae_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la noveritis_fw-la nos_fw-la dermitium_fw-la lageniensium_fw-la principem_fw-la in_o gratiae_n nostrae_fw-la &_o benevolentiae_fw-la

ship_n into_o that_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o same_o recall_v all_o the_o english_a appoint_v they_o to_o return_v by_o easter_n or_o to_o be_v disinherit_v and_o live_v in_o perpetual_a exile_n the_o earl_n send_v reymund_n to_o the_o king_n then_o in_o aquitan_n with_o a_o letter_n there_o reymund_n plead_v for_o their_o continuance_n there_o in_o which_o he_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n he_o have_v his_o licence_n to_o go_v and_o assist_v his_o vassal_n dermot_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o as_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v acquire_v proceed_v from_o his_o munificence_n so_o it_o be_v all_o at_o his_o command_n and_o shall_v return_v to_o he_o whenever_o he_o please_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n 1170._o may_n ibid._n c._n 20._o f._n 771._o n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1170._o dermot_n fitz-murchard_a be_v a_o very_a old_a man_n die_v at_o fernes_n about_o dublin_n about_o ibid._n c._n 21._o a._n d._n 1171._o hasculph_n attempt_v to_o recover_v dublin_n whitsuntide_n the_o same_o year_n hasculph_n sometime_o governor_n of_o dublin_n attempt_v to_o regain_v that_o city_n come_v into_o the_o river_n life_n now_o the_o road_n or_o haven_n with_o sixty_o ship_n fill_v with_o norwegian_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o northern_a isle_n who_o land_v and_o assault_v it_o but_o miles_n cogan_n the_o governor_n defend_v it_o so_o well_o and_o his_o brother_n richard_n sally_v out_o upon_o they_o beat_v they_o off_o with_o so_o great_a slaughter_n that_o they_o flee_v prisoner_n he_o be_v repulse_v by_o cogan_n and_o take_v prisoner_n their_o leader_n john_n thewoode_n be_v kill_v and_o hasculph_n take_v in_o the_o silt_n or_o ouse_n as_o he_o be_v make_v to_o his_o ship_n who_o be_v reserve_v for_o ransom_n but_o be_v bring_v before_o miles_n he_o tell_v he_o these_o be_v but_o a_o small_a company_n and_o come_v only_o to_o try_v what_o may_v be_v do_v but_o if_o he_o live_v in_o a_o short_a time_n there_o shall_v come_v a_o far_o better_a and_o great_a force_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v say_v this_o miles_n cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o behead_v and_o at_o last_o behead_v the_o irish_a prince_n or_o great_a man_n dublin_n man_n ibid._n c._n 22._o the_o irish_a prince_n agree_v to_o besiege_v dublin_n perceive_v that_o no_o recruit_n of_o either_o man_n or_o victual_n come_v from_o england_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o force_n collect_v a_o vast_a army_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o besiege_a dublin_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o laurence_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n this_o be_v do_v and_o he_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o connaught_n roderic_n write_v to_o gotre_v prince_n of_o man_n and_o other_o chief_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o island_n promise_v great_a reward_n for_o their_o assistance_n who_o with_o thirty_o ship_n full_a of_o fight_v man_n arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o the_o city_n or_o water_n of_o life_n two_o victual_n two_o ibidem_fw-la dublin_n much_o press_v with_o want_n of_o victual_n month_n the_o siege_n have_v continue_v without_o any_o relief_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n when_o victual_n begin_v to_o be_v scarce_o among_o the_o besiege_a and_o to_o add_v to_o their_o distress_n at_o this_o time_n they_o by_o donald_n son_n of_o dermot_n be_v inform_v who_o come_v from_o the_o border_n of_o castle_n of_o perhaps_o now_o kinsale_n with_o the_o country_n about_o it_o fitz-stephan_n besiege_v in_o karrec_n castle_n kencele_n that_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n be_v by_o those_o people_n and_o the_o man_n of_o wexford_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o besiege_v in_o his_o small_a castle_n of_o karrec_n not_o far_o from_o waterford_n and_o unless_o he_o be_v relieve_v within_o three_o day_n he_o must_v fall_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n within_o dublin_n ibid●m_fw-la dublin_n ibid●m_fw-la there_o be_v with_o the_o earl_n reymund_n and_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a the_o last_o be_v mighty_o move_v with_o the_o calamity_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n see_v he_o be_v to_o defend_v a_o defenceless_a castle_n make_v only_o of_o bough_n of_o tree_n wood_n and_o turf_n enemy_n turf_n ibid._n c._n 23._o maurice_n and_o reymund_n persuade_v the_o earl_n to_o sally_n out_o and_o attack_v the_o enemy_n reflect_v upon_o their_o desperate_a condition_n maurice_n and_o reymund_n persuade_v and_o exhort_v the_o earl_n and_o the_o small_a troop_n within_o the_o city_n to_o go_v out_o and_o attack_v the_o enemy_n who_o though_o they_o appear_v in_o very_o great_a number_n yet_o be_v all_o naked_a and_o unarmed_a man_n and_o to_o encourage_v and_o provoke_v they_o to_o such_o a_o heroic_a and_o glorious_a attempt_n recount_v to_o they_o the_o greatness_n and_o bravery_n of_o their_o former_a action_n that_o with_o inconsiderable_a force_n and_o number_n they_o have_v destroy_v and_o disperse_v great_a body_n of_o man_n the_o soldier_n and_o adventurer_n 24._o adventurer_n ibid._n c._n 24._o strive_v who_o shall_v arm_v first_o and_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o small_a troop_n in_o the_o first_o command_v by_o reymund_n be_v twenty_o knight_n in_o the_o second_o command_v by_o miles_n be_v thirty_o and_o in_o the_o three_o command_v by_o maurice_n be_v forty_o with_o some_o other_o horseman_n and_o a_o few_o citizen_n join_v to_o every_o division_n or_o troop_n with_o these_o leave_v enough_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n they_o march_v out_o and_o sudden_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n army_n they_o set_v upon_o roderic_n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o defeat_v his_o whole_a army_n they_o set_v upon_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n who_o neither_o expect_v or_o think_v of_o they_o kill_v very_o many_o of_o they_o and_o disperse_v the_o rest_n roderic_n trust_v to_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o man_n and_o no_o way_n suspect_v such_o a_o desperate_a sally_n be_v bathe_v himself_o and_o hardly_o escape_v the_o english_a pursue_v their_o enemy_n until_o the_o evening_n beat_v off_o and_o disperse_v as_o well_o the_o southern_a as_o other_o body_n of_o man_n victual_n they_o spoil_v his_o camp_n and_o return_v well_o provide_v with_o victual_n that_o lie_v on_o several_a part_n of_o the_o city_n under_o several_a chief_n and_o commander_n and_o then_o return_v well_o provide_v with_o victual_n carriage_n and_o spoil_n on_o the_o morrow_n have_v secure_v and_o place_v sufficient_a guard_n in_o the_o city_n they_o march_v towards_o wexford_n in_o the_o trick_n the_o ibid._n c._n 25._o the_o wexfordian_n take_v fitz-stephan_n by_o a_o trick_n mean_a time_n the_o wexfordian_n and_o kencelians_n take_v robert_n fitz-stephan_n by_o a_o trick_n and_o falsity_n when_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o force_n they_o bring_v before_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o bishop_n of_o wexford_n and_o kildare_n with_o other_o man_n in_o religious_a habit_n and_o divers_a relic_n upon_o which_o they_o all_o affirm_v upon_o oath_n that_o dublin_n be_v take_v and_o the_o earl_n maurice_n and_o reymund_n and_o all_o the_o english_a be_v destroy_v that_o the_o army_n of_o connaught_n and_o leinster_n be_v come_v from_o thence_o and_o be_v very_o near_o wexford_n that_o they_o do_v this_o out_o of_o kindness_n to_o he_o that_o he_o and_o the_o people_n with_o he_o may_v quiet_o be_v convey_v over_o into_o wales_n before_o the_o multitude_n who_o be_v his_o desperate_a enemy_n come_v up_o fitz-stephan_n believe_v they_o give_v himself_o into_o their_o power_n and_o protection_n they_o no_o soon_o have_v possession_n of_o he_o but_o kill_v some_o of_o his_o man_n beat_v and_o grievous_o wound_v other_o and_o put_v they_o into_o prison_n and_o bond_n but_o very_o sudden_o there_o come_v contrary_a news_n that_o the_o siege_n of_o dublin_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o earl_n be_v march_v towards_o they_o upon_o which_o they_o fire_v the_o town_n of_o wexford_n and_o remove_v themselves_o and_o good_n with_o their_o captive_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o beg_v or_o st._n beget_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n the_o earl_n stephan_n earl_n ibid._n c._n 26._o the_o earl_n march_v towards_o wexford_n to_o relieve_v stephan_n in_o his_o march_n towards_o wexford_n be_v impeach_v at_o odrone_n a_o narrow_a and_o difficult_a place_n by_o reason_n of_o bog_n and_o other_o impediment_n which_o be_v also_o fortify_v with_o stake_n here_o the_o force_n on_o both_o side_n be_v engage_v many_o of_o the_o irish_a be_v slay_v the_o english_a gain_v the_o pass_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n only_o and_o march_v into_o the_o champain_n country_n meiler_n in_o this_o fight_n be_v eminent_a above_o all_o other_o for_o his_o valour_n when_o they_o they_o they_o ibid._n c._n 28._o the_o irish_a threaten_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o prisoner_n if_o the_o earl_n shall_v disturb_v they_o come_v to_o the_o board_n of_o wexford_n they_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o case_n and_o condition_n of_o

he_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a with_o other_o twenty_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arms._n to_o humphrey_n bohun_n he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o waterford_n and_o leave_v with_o he_o robert_n fitz-bernard_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevill_n with_o forty_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n william_n fitz-aldelm_a have_v the_o government_n of_o wexford_n and_o with_o he_o be_v philip_n de_fw-fr hasting_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr breus_n with_o twenty_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arms._n 1173._o arms._n ibid._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1173._o have_v make_v this_o settlement_n such_o as_o it_o be_v on_o easter_n monday_n morning_n i._n e._n by_o sunrising_n he_o go_v on_o shipboard_n in_o the_o furthermost_a part_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o wexford_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o land_v near_o st._n david_n in_o wales_n about_o noon_n that_o day_n say_v my_o welsh_a historian_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o all_o imaginable_a speed_n he_o pass_v to_o portsmouth_n normandy_n he_o leave_v ireland_n and_o hasten_v into_o normandy_n where_o the_o ship_n lay_v ready_a to_o transport_v he_o into_o normandy_n he_o have_v intend_v to_o have_v stay_v in_o ireland_n all_o the_o summer_n and_o to_o have_v reduce_v the_o king_n of_o connaught_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o this_o sudden_a avocation_n into_o normandy_n about_o the_o business_n of_o thomas_n beckett_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o be_v to_o be_v compose_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o two_o cardinal_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n departure_n have_v leave_v the_o nation_n in_o some_o tolerable_a tranquillity_n maurice_n tranquillity_n ibid._n c._n 40._o ororic_n treachery_n to_o destroy_v lacie_n and_o maurice_n ororic_n the_o one-eyed_a king_n of_o meth_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n give_v countersecurity_n and_o make_v oath_n each_o to_o other_o for_o their_o safe_a come_n and_o go_v to_o and_o from_o the_o place_n appoint_v on_o a_o certain_a day_n meet_v at_o ororic_a hill_n to_o confer_v and_o discourse_v for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o peaceable_a order_n of_o their_o affair_n they_o be_v to_o meet_v but_o a_o small_a number_n equal_a on_o both_o side_n and_o unarm_v grifin_n the_o nephew_n of_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a have_v a_o jealousy_n of_o the_o treachery_n of_o ororic_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o seven_o choice_a knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o his_o relation_n after_o some_o time_n spend_v in_o discourse_n upon_o several_a proposal_n to_o no_o purpose_n ororic_n give_v the_o sign_n to_o his_o man_n he_o have_v lay_v in_o ambush_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n and_o maurice_n and_o advance_v to_o smite_v hugh_n with_o his_o irish_a axe_n with_o which_o stroke_n the_o interpreter_n interpose_v himself_o have_v his_o arm_n chop_v off_o of_o which_o wound_n he_o die_v maurice_n and_o his_o nephew_n grifin_n come_v in_o to_o the_o rescue_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n which_o when_o ororic_n see_v he_o intend_v to_o fly_v but_o in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o mount_v his_o horse_n grifin_n charge_v he_o so_o home_o with_o his_o lance_n maurice_n ororic_n kill_v by_o grifin_n nephew_n to_o maurice_n that_o he_o pierce_v both_o man_n and_o horse_n kill_v they_o both_o and_o afterward_o his_o servant_n that_o bring_v the_o horse_n the_o rest_n flee_v to_o the_o wood_n of_o which_o several_a be_v kill_v in_o the_o pursuit_n ororic_n head_n be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o conflict_n ralph_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n deserve_v praise_n before_o other_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o courage_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n against_o he_o at_o this_o time_n and_o the_o dissension_n both_o in_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o other_o part_n of_o france_n under_o his_o dominion_n which_o the_o irish_a very_o well_o understand_v yoke_n understand_v ibid._n l._n 2._o c._n ●_o the_o irish_a encourage_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o english_a yoke_n give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n of_o take_v arm_n and_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o english_a government_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o this_o confederacy_n for_o the_o suppress_v of_o this_o insurrection_n and_o reduce_v the_o country_n into_o order_n again_o earl_n richard_n strongbow_n be_v send_v over_o with_o the_o king_n commission_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n spend_v all_o the_o treasure_n he_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o his_o soldier_n also_o that_o be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hervey_n the_o monte-morisco_n or_o mont-morice_n than_o general_n than_o herveio_fw-la se_fw-la constabularium_fw-la jam_fw-la geren●e_fw-la the_o ●_z desire_n reymund_n for_o their_o general_n constable_n or_o general_n want_v their_o pay_n who_o come_v unanimous_o to_o the_o earl_n affirm_v that_o unless_o he_o will_v make_v reymund_n their_o general_n again_o they_o will_v all_o present_o leave_v he_o and_o either_o return_n into_o england_n or_o go_v over_o to_o his_o enemy_n in_o ophaly_n in_o ibid._n c._n 2._o reymund_n invade_v and_o plunder_v ophaly_n this_o time_n of_o necessity_n reymund_n be_v make_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o these_o force_n with_o which_o he_o invade_v ophaly_n and_o get_v good_a plunder_n recruit_v his_o soldier_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n from_o hence_o he_o go_v to_o lismore_n and_o plunder_v that_o city_n and_o the_o country_n about_o and_o jade_v with_o their_o great_a booty_n some_o small_a vessel_n which_o come_v from_o waterford_n and_o other_o place_n which_o they_o find_v there_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o waterford_n by_o sea_n in_o the_o way_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cork_n distant_a from_o lismore_n sixteen_o mile_n who_o have_v man_v out_o 32_o vessel_n of_o war_n to_o intercept_v they_o there_o be_v a_o smart_a engagement_n at_o length_n the_o man_n of_o cork_n be_v beat_v and_o their_o admiral_n gilbert_n fitz-cutg_a kill_v by_o philip_n welsh_n a_o very_a stout_a young_a man_n and_o adam_n of_o hereford_n come_v safe_a into_o waterford_n with_o his_o whole_a charge_n flight_n he_o vanquish_v fitz-cutg_a and_o put_v dermot_n to_o flight_n reymund_n be_v not_o in_o this_o rencounter_n but_o by_o the_o way_n come_v by_o the_o coast_n to_o waterford_n meet_v with_o dermot_n mac-carty_n prince_n of_o desmond_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o cork_n man_n they_o skirmish_v dermot_n leave_v the_o field_n and_o raymund_n go_v to_o waterford_n with_o 4000_o head_n of_o cattle_n soon_o 3._o soon_o ibid._n c._n 3._o after_o reymund_n have_v notice_n that_o his_o father_n william_n fitz-girald_a be_v dead_a and_o pass_v over_o into_o wales_n in_o who_o absence_n hervey_n mont-morice_n be_v make_v constable_n or_o commander_n again_o in_o chief_a of_o these_o force_n and_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v something_o extraordinary_a draw_v the_o earl_n and_o the_o soldier_n with_o he_o to_o cassil_n where_o the_o force_n of_o dublin_n be_v command_v to_o meet_v they_o in_o their_o march_n thither_o they_o quarter_v one_o night_n at_o ossory_n of_o which_o donald_n o_o breen_n prince_n of_o limerick_n have_v certain_a advice_n by_o his_o scout_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o beat_v up_o their_o quarter_n and_o kill_v 300_o ostman_n english_a the_o irish_a unanimous_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o english_a with_o four_o knight_n that_o command_v they_o the_o earl_n hear_v this_o return_v in_o disorder_n to_o waterford_n upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o accident_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o ireland_n unanimous_o rise_v against_o the_o english_a so_o as_o the_o earl_n be_v as_o it_o be_v besiege_v in_o waterford_n roderic_n prince_n of_o connaught_n pass_v the_o river_n shanon_n and_o invade_v meth_n demolish_v the_o castle_n be_v without_o garrison_n and_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n waste_v the_o country_n almost_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o dublin_n the_o earl_n 4._o earl_n ibid._n c._n 4._o be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o and_o write_v into_o wales_n to_o reymund_n that_o he_o will_v return_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o bring_v what_o aid_n he_o can_v and_o then_o upon_o his_o first_o land_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v and_o receive_v in_o marriage_n his_o sister_n who_o he_o have_v long_o love_v with_o all_o imaginable_a speed_n he_o and_o his_o cousin_n meyler_n with_o thirty_o gentleman_n of_o their_o kindred_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o three_o hundred_o archer_n choose_a man_n of_o wales_n ship_v themselves_o in_o fifteen_o vessel_n and_o land_v at_o waterford_n wall_n the_o waterfordian_n design_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o english_a within_o their_o wall_n at_o this_o time_n the_o waterford_n man_n have_v design_v to_o kill_v every_o english_a man_n within_o the_o wall_n but_o when_o they_o see_v these_o vessel_n come_v from_o wales_n with_o flag_n and_o banner_n display_v they_o alter_v their_o purpose_n so_o soon_o as_o reymund_n enter_v waterford_n with_o his_o

vndenonaperto_fw-la propter_fw-la enormitatem_fw-la sed_fw-la sub_fw-la quadam_fw-la insin●ationis_fw-la specie_fw-la artificiose_fw-la ei_fw-la suadebans_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n persuade_v he_o to_o compliance_n they_o do_v not_o open_o for_o any_o enormity_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o insinuation_n artificial_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n even_o to_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n if_o he_o can_v so_o appease_v his_o wrath_n and_o indignation_n add_v that_o unless_o he_o do_v it_o he_o will_v be_v accuse_v of_o perjury_n and_o judge_v as_o a_o traitor_n because_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n or_o fidelity_n he_o have_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n by_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v his_o terrene_a honour_n nor_o have_v observe_v the_o king_n custom_n or_o law_n to_o which_o he_o have_v special_o bind_v himself_o by_o a_o new_a oath_n he_o be_v not_o much_o dismay_v that_o the_o world_n so_o frown_v on_o he_o but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o he_o most_o detestable_a above_o all_o thing_n be_v that_o he_o collect_v from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o judge_v he_o not_o only_o in_o civil_a but_o also_o in_o criminal_a cause_n in_o a_o secular_a court_n he_o court_n communiter_fw-la vobis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la in_o virtute_fw-la obedientia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la sub_fw-la ordinis_fw-la vestri_fw-la periculo_fw-la hoc_fw-la inhibeo_fw-la ne_fw-la deinceps_fw-la itersitis_fw-la judicio_fw-la quo_fw-la mea_fw-la persona_fw-la judicetur_fw-la he_o prohibit_v the_o bishop_n to_o judge_v he_o and_o therefore_o he_o forbid_v they_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o holy_a obedience_n and_o under_o peril_n of_o their_o order_n that_o they_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v not_o be_v present_a in_o court_n when_o his_o person_n be_v judge_v and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o do_v it_o he_o appeal_v to_o their_o mother_n the_o roman_a church_n the_o refuge_n of_o all_o oppress_a but_o notwithstanding_o what_o he_o say_v all_o the_o bishop_n hasten_v to_o the_o court_n except_o two_o london_n and_z winchester_z who_o private_o stay_v behind_o and_o comfort_v he_o after_o this_o he_o go_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n erect_v chamber_n ib._n c._n 35._o he_o go_v into_o the_o king_n chamber_n with_o his_o cross_n erect_v carry_v the_o cross_n himself_o erect_v expect_v the_o king_n come_v the_o bishop_n dissuade_v this_o as_o a_o undecent_a posture_n and_o will_v not_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v procee_v after_o this_o manner_n 36._o manner_n ib._n col._n 36._o the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o by_o outcry_a or_o proclamation_n make_v by_o a_o insolency_n a_o vocatis_fw-la igitur_fw-la praeconis_fw-la voce_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la universis_fw-la the_o king_n complain_v of_o his_o insolency_n herald_n call_v together_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n to_o who_o he_o make_v a_o great_a and_o grievous_a complaint_n that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v in_o reproach_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n or_o government_n so_o enter_v the_o court_n as_o a_o notable_a traitor_n and_o so_o insolent_o as_o no_o christian_a prince_n have_v ever_o see_v or_o hear_v of_o the_o like_a behaviour_n all_o be_v of_o the_o king_n opinion_n declare_v he_o always_o a_o vain_a and_o proud_a man_n and_o that_o such_o ignominy_n not_o only_o reflect_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o upon_o themselves_o also_o and_o say_v it_o have_v worthy_o happen_v to_o he_o traitor_n the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n confess_v he_o a_o traitor_n who_o have_v make_v such_o a_o man_n the_o second_o person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o all_o be_v subject_a and_o none_o his_o aequal_a therefore_o they_o all_o declare_v he_o a_o manifest_a traitor_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v according_o who_o have_v not_o according_a to_o his_o oath_n observe_v terrene_a honour_n towards_o his_o prince_n from_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a advantage_n but_o rather_o in_o this_o fact_n have_v impress_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n a_o perpetual_a mark_n of_o treason_n sed_fw-la potius_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la facto_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la proditionis_fw-la macalam_fw-la impressisset_fw-la traitor_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o perjure_a person_n and_o traitor_n they_o be_v the_o author_n word_n and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o the_o king_n perjure_a man_n and_o traitor_n and_o this_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o they_o all_o &_o propterea_fw-la in_o eum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la perjurum_fw-la &_o proditorem_fw-la animadvertendum_fw-la &_o super_fw-la hoc_fw-la clamour_v omnium_fw-la invalescebat_fw-la the_o apart_o the_o ibidem_fw-la c._n 37._o the_o bishop_n obtain_v leave_n of_o the_o king_n to_o consult_v apart_o bishop_n by_o leave_n from_o the_o king_n consult_v apart_o for_o they_o be_v either_o to_o incur_v his_o indignation_n or_o with_o the_o great_a man_n in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n to_o condemn_v their_o archbishop_n which_o for_o the_o manifest_a violation_n of_o holy_a sanction_n or_o canon_n they_o dare_v not_o do_v at_o length_n the_o matter_n be_v thus_o patch_v up_o by_o common_a council_n or_o contrivance_n of_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o will_v appeal_v the_o archbishop_n of_o perjury_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n that_o they_o will_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o depose_v he_o have_v thus_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n he_o they_o promise_v to_o endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o they_o all_o go_v from_o he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o hilary_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n tell_v he_o ibid._n he_o ibid._n that_o he_o have_v be_v their_o archbishop_n and_o then_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v he_o but_o because_o he_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o do_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v his_o law_n and_o custom_n especial_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o his_o terrene_a dignity_n and_o honour_n therefore_o they_o declare_v he_o guilty_a of_o perjury_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a they_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v a_o perjure_a archbishop_n pope_n they_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o therefore_o put_v themselves_o and_o what_o be_v they_o under_o the_o pope_n protection_n and_o appeal_v to_o his_o presence_n and_o appoint_v he_o a_o day_n to_o answer_v these_o matter_n the_o king_n 38._o king_n ibidem_fw-la c._n 38._o and_o chief_a man_n without_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o judgement_n rege_fw-la cum_fw-la principibus_fw-la pontificibus_fw-la substractis_n sendente_fw-la pro_fw-la tribunali_fw-la it_o be_v most_o certain_o believe_v the_o archbishop_n will_v have_v be_v imprison_v or_o somewhat_o worse_o have_v be_v do_v to_o he_o for_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n that_o be_v present_a judge_v he_o perjure_a and_o a_o traitor_n do_v the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n judge_v he_o perjure_v and_o a_o traitor_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n go_v to_o he_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n tell_v he_o what_o he_o must_v do_v and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o much_o company_n go_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o who_o the_o chief_a person_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v to_o come_v and_o answer_v what_o be_v object_v against_o he_o as_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o do_v the_o day_n before_o or_o he_o must_v hear_v his_o sentence_n he_o rise_v up_o say_v sentence_n yea_o son_n earl_n hear_v you_o leicester_n you_o his_o obstinate_a answer_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n be_v give_v to_o i_o i_o ask_v what_o manner_n of_o person_n that_o will_v make_v i_o and_o it_o be_v answer_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o the_o king_n court_n et_fw-la responsum_fw-la est_fw-la liberum_fw-la &_o quietum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la nexu_fw-la curiali_fw-la i_o redderet_fw-la free_a therefore_o and_o absolute_a as_o i_o be_o i_o will_v not_o nor_o be_o i_o bind_v to_o answer_v to_o those_o thing_n from_o which_o i_o be_o exempt_a and_o then_o add_v my_o son_n earl_n observe_v by_o how_o much_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o body_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o i_o be_o to_o obey_v god_n than_o a_o terrene_a prince_n but_o neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n permit_v that_o child_n or_o son_n shall_v condemn_v or_o judge_v their_o father_n and_o therefore_o i_o decline_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o king_n yourself_o and_o other_o as_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v under_o god_n alone_o by_o the_o pope_n vnde_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la tuum_fw-la et_fw-la aliorum_fw-la judicium_fw-la decline_v sub_fw-la deo_fw-la solo_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la papa_n judicandus_fw-la to_o who_o presence_n i_o do_v before_o you_o all_o appeal_n put_v both_o the_o dignity_n and_o order_n of_o the_o church_n

he_o come_v into_o normandy_n he_o forthwith_o go_v to_o stephan_n langeton_n perform_v his_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o he_o and_o be_v consecrate_a by_o he_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n and_o when_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n he_o seize_v the_o bishopric_n and_o confiscate_v the_o profit_n and_o deliver_v the_o seal_n to_o walter_n de_fw-fr grace_n make_v he_o chancellor_n king_n john_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o windsor_n interdict_v windsor_n ibid._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1210._o the_o great_a man_n attend_v upon_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o interdict_v where_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n attend_v upon_o and_o converse_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v but_o whether_o out_o of_o loyalty_n or_o fear_v it_o remain_v doubtful_a the_o historian_n say_v omnibus_fw-la sese_fw-la subtrahentibus_fw-la rex_fw-la nociuè_fw-la insidebatur_fw-la the_o king_n sit_v upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o all_o such_o as_o withdraw_v or_o absent_v themselves_o this_o year_n the_o 20._o the_o ibid._n f._n 230._o lin_v 6._o &_o n._n 20._o king_n pass_v over_o with_o a_o army_n into_o ireland_n and_o have_v 20._o have_v ibid._n f._n 230._o lin_v 6._o &_o n._n 20._o dispose_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n return_v and_o land_a in_o england_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n and_o make_v great_a speed_n to_o london_n cause_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o upon_o this_o composition_n this_o ibid._n &_o n._n 30._o he_o summon_v all_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o all_o ecclesiastic_o force_v to_o a_o composition_n general_a summons_n there_o come_v abbat_n prior_n abbess_n templar_n hospitaller_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o town_n of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n and_o other_o transmarine_a alien_n of_o what_o order_n or_o dignity_n soever_o who_o be_v all_o force_v to_o so_o great_a a_o composition_n as_o it_o be_v report_a the_o sum_n amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o white_a monk_n only_o all_o other_o except_v be_v force_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 40000_o l._n of_o silver_n the_o king_n wales_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1211._o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o march_v into_o wales_n summon_v a_o great_a army_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o whitchurch_n in_o shrapsh●re_n with_o which_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n he_o march_v into_o wales_n as_o far_o as_o snowdun_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o he_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n he_o subdue_v without_o resistance_n for_o their_o future_a subjection_n he_o receive_v twenty_o eight_o plege_n and_o have_v pass_v all_o over_o that_o nation_n come_v back_o to_o whitchurch_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n obedience_n he_o subdue_v they_o and_o receive_v plege_n for_o their_o obedience_n and_o proceed_v from_o thence_o to_o northampton_n where_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n pandulph_n and_o durand_n a_o templar_n meet_v he_o who_o come_v into_o england_n to_o make_v peace_n between_o the_o secular_a government_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_a qui_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ut_fw-la pacem_fw-la inter_fw-la reg●um_fw-la &_o sacerdotium_fw-la reformarent_fw-la at_o the_o request_n of_o these_o man_n the_o king_n bishop_n king_n ibid._n n._n 50._o this_o willingness_n to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o proscribe_a bishop_n free_o grant_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o the_o proscribe_v bishop_n may_v return_v in_o peace_n and_o security_n to_o their_o own_o place_n but_o because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v to_o and_o the_o good_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n which_o be_v confiscate_v the_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o the_o nuntio_n and_o his_o assistant_n return_v into_o france_n expedition_n france_n ibid._n he_o ●axed_v those_o that_o do_v not_o go_v with_o he_o in_o h●s_a welsh_a expedition_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v go_v the_o king_n take_v of_o these_o military_a man_n that_o be_v not_o present_a in_o the_o welsh_a expedition_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_fw-mi two_o mark_n of_o silver_n about_o john_n about_o ib._n f._n 231._o lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1211._o reginald_n earl_n of_o bologn_n ill_o use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v kin●ly_o receive_v by_o king_n john_n this_o time_n reginald_n de_fw-fr domino_fw-la martino_n dan_o martin_n earl_n of_o bologn_n be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o earldom_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o good_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v it_o to_o his_o own_o son_n philip_n in_o perpetual_a right_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o that_o earl_n who_o come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o king_n john_n by_o who_o bounty_n he_o receive_v 300_o l._n a_o year_n in_o land_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n l._n 7._o &_o tho._n walsin_n hypodig_n neust_fw-fr f._n 460._o n_o 20._o leolin_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n make_v some_o incursion_n into_o england_n but_o be_v repel_v and_o force_v to_o subjection_n the_o pope_n allegiance_n pope_n paris_n f._n 231._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n much_o admire_v the_o contumacy_n of_o king_n john_n that_o he_o will_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o dictate_v of_o his_o nuntio_n absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n high_a and_o low_a from_o their_o fidelity_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o forbid_v all_o and_o singular_a under_o the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n strict_o to_o avoid_v he_o at_o his_o table_n in_o counsel_n discourse_n and_o conversation_n at_o dinner_n on_o 1212._o on_o ibid._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1212._o mid-lent_n sunday_n the_o king_n knight_v alexander_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n elder_a son_n and_o heir_n and_o about_o that_o time_n maugre_o ibid._n maugre_o ibid._n bishop_n of_o worcester_n dyed_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o pontigny_n in_o france_n not_o long_o after_o england_n after_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o welsh_a make_v incursion_n into_o england_n the_o welsh_a make_v hostile_a eruption_n and_o take_v several_a castle_n in_o england_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o defendant_n burn_v many_o town_n and_o return_v with_o great_a spoil_n into_o their_o own_o country_n the_o king_n be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o action_n and_o levy_v a_o great_a army_n exercitum_fw-la innumerabilem_fw-la of_o knight_n and_o ordinary_a horse_n and_o foot_n resolve_v to_o harrass_n all_o wales_n and_o exterminate_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o revenge_n hostage_n revenge_n ibid._n king_n john_n hang_v the_o welsh_a hostage_n hang_v up_o the_o twenty_o eight_o hostage_n or_o plege_n he_o have_v receive_v the_o year_n before_o just_o as_o he_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o expedition_n he_o receive_v it_o receive_v ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o have_v notice_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o slight_v it_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o daughter_n wife_n to_o leolin_n king_n of_o north-wales_n and_o other_o of_o a_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o all_o which_o he_o neglect_v and_o slight_v and_o go_v on_o to_o chester_n where_o again_o he_o receive_v letter_n 1._o letter_n ibid._n f._n 232._o lin_v 1._o that_o if_o he_o march_v forward_o he_o will_v either_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o nobleman_n or_o deliver_v to_o his_o enemy_n to_o be_v destroy_v at_o these_o repeat_v letter_n he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o when_o he_o understand_v his_o great_a man_n of_o england_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o obedience_n and_o fealty_n he_o give_v more_o credit_n to_o the_o letter_n plege_n letter_n ibid._n lin_v 3._o at_o length_n he_o be_v convince_v and_o send_v to_o his_o great_a man_n for_o plege_n atque_fw-la cum_fw-la intellixisset_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la a_o sva_fw-la esse_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la absolutos_fw-la majorem_fw-la literis_fw-la sibi_fw-la destinatis_fw-la fidem_fw-la adhibuit_fw-la and_o then_o change_v his_o design_n disband_v his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o london_n and_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o all_o the_o great_a man_n he_o suspect_v to_o send_v he_o plege_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v know_v who_o will_v or_o will_v not_o obey_v he_o those_o who_o dare_v not_o resist_v the_o king_n command_n flee_v some_o send_v their_o son_n &c_n &c_n other_o refuse_v and_o flee_v send_v their_o son_n nephew_n and_o near_a relation_n that_o so_o they_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n appease_v his_o indignation_n but_o eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesci_n and_o robert_n fitzwalt_a be_v accuse_v of_o the_o treason_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n eustachius_n into_o scotland_n and_o robert_n into_o france_n some_o while_n after_o one_o prophecy_n one_o ibid._n n._n 10._o peter_n the_o hermit_n his_o prophecy_n peter_z a_o hermit_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n after_o he_o can_v not_o but_o see_v the_o pope_n will_v depose_v king_n john_n prophesy_v that_o

money_n and_o prone_a and_o flexible_a towards_o all_o mischief_n and_o wickedness_n for_o reward_n either_o receive_v or_o promise_v noverat_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o multiplici_fw-la didicerat_fw-la experientia_fw-la quod_fw-la papa_n super_fw-la omnes_fw-la mortales_fw-la ambitiosus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o superbus_fw-la pecuniaeque_fw-la si●or_fw-la insatiabilis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omne_fw-la scelera_fw-la pro_fw-la praemiis_fw-la datis_fw-la vel_fw-la promissis_fw-la ceream_n &_o proclivum_n and_o therefore_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o who_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o promise_v a_o great_a and_o engage_v he_o shall_v become_v his_o tributary_n subject_n if_o he_o will_v find_v a_o occasion_n to_o confound_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n which_o former_o he_o have_v cherish_v and_o encourage_v the_o baron_n baron_n baron_n append._n n._n 133._o prince_n lewis_n incour●geth_v the_o baron_n for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n receive_v letter_n of_o thanks_o from_o prince_n lewis_n for_o their_o stout_a behaviour_n in_o his_o caus●_n with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v be_v sudden_o with_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o pope_n send_v england_n send_v mat._n par._n f._n 280_o n._n 30._o the_o pope_n send_v his_o legate_n to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o permit_v h●_n son_n to_o invade_v england_n wal●_n or_o gualo_n his_o legate_n into_o france_n to_o prevent_v the_o expedition_n of_o lewis_n into_o england_n who_o deliver_v to_o king_n philip_n his_o letter_n by_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o permit_v his_o son_n to_o invade_v england_n nor_o disturb_v the_o king_n thereof_o but_o to_o protect_v defend_v and_o love_v he_o as_o a_o vass●_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o dominion_n of_o who_o kingdom_n belong_v unto_o it_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n king_n of_o france_n hasty_o answer_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n never_o be_v nor_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o peter_n for_o king_n john_n several_a year_n since_o endeavour_v to_o dethrone_v his_o brother_n richard_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o convict_v in_o that_o king_n court_n hugh_n de_fw-fr pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o never_o be_v a_o ●rue_a king_n nor_o can_v give_v his_o kingdom_n also_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o be_v a_o true_a king_n since_o that_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o his_o court_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n also_o that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n can_v give_v away_o their_o kingdom_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o their_o baron_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v it_o these_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o invalidate_n and_o null_a the_o pope_n title_n the_o next_o day_n he_o day_n ibid._n n._n 50_o &_o f._n 281._o lin_v 1._o n._n 10._o the_o pope●_n legate_n dissuade_v the_o king_n of_o france_n a●d_v his_o son_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o answer_n to_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n prince_z lewis_z be_v present_a in_o the_o conference_n where_o the_o legate_n begin_v to_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o invade_v or_o possess_v england_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o also_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o who_o the_o king_n say_v he_o always_o be_v much_o devote_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o always_o effectual_o promote_v their_o affair_n nor_o shall_v his_o son_n now_o by_o his_o advice_n or_o assistance_n attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o but_o if_o he_o challenge_v any_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n let_v he_o be_v hear_v and_o what_o be_v just_a grant_v unto_o he_o upon_o which_o word_n a_o pope_n a_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o argument_n of_o prince_n lewis_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n knight_n stand_v up_o and_o argue_v for_o lewis_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n one_a that_o king_n john_n as_o before_o have_v destroy_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o his_o peer_n of_o france_n 2._o afterward_o for_o many_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n pro_fw-la multis_fw-la homicidis_fw-la and_o other_o enormity_n commit_v in_o england_n he_o be_v by_o the_o baron_n reject_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o reign_v over_o they_o 3._o that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o take_v it_o again_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o they_o under_o the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n 4._o although_o he_o can_v not_o give_v away_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n yet_o he_o may_v quit_v it_o and_o renounce_v his_o right_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o resign_v he_o vnkinged_a himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v void_a and_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o without_o the_o baron_n england_n his_o claim_n to_o england_n whereupon_o they_o choose_v lewis_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o wife_n who_o alienor_fw-la second_o daughter_n to_o king_n hen._n 2._o marry_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castle_n be_v mother_n to_o blanch_n lewis_n his_o wife_n mother_n the_o queen_n of_o cast●le_n be_v the_o only_a child_n live_v of_o all_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n these_o be_v the_o argument_n use_v by_o lewis_n his_o advocate_n against_o the_o title_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o legate_n john_n legate_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n plead_v for_o king_n john_n urge_v that_o king_n john_n be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n cruse_n signatus_fw-la erat_fw-la or_o have_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o general_n council_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a from_o disturbance_n for_o four_o year_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n lewis_n his_o advocate_n answer_v that_o king_n john_n before_o he_o be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n have_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o take_v his_o castle_n and_o waste_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o have_v take_v many_o knight_n and_o other_o which_o he_o then_o detain_v in_o prison_n and_o be_v then_o in_o actual_a war_n against_o his_o master_n lewis_n and_o therefore_o the_o war_n he_o intend_v against_o he_o be_v just_a the_o legate_n unsatisfied_a legate_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o be_v unsatisfied_a not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o reason_n forbid_v lewis_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o enter_v england_n and_o his_o father_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o lewis_n beg_v of_o his_o father_n not_o to_o hinder_v his_o design_n in_o prosecute_a his_o right_a for_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v his_o life_n to_o obtain_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o depart_v from_o the_o colloquium_fw-la or_o conference_n france_n conference_n ibid._n n._n 40_o and_o leave_v the_o court_n of_o france_n which_o the_o legate_n observe_v desire_v safe_a passage_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o se●_n which_o the_o king_n willing_o grant_v through_o his_o own_o land_n but_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o secure_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n lewis_n his_o friend_n that_o guard_v the_o sea_n at_o which_o the_o legate_n be_v angry_a and_o depart_v from_o court_n lewis_n blessing_n lewis_n ibid._n lewis_n receive_v his_o father_n blessing_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n mark_n go_v to_o his_o father_n then_o at_o mehun_n and_o beseech_v he_o with_o tear_n not_o to_o hinder_v his_o design_n he_o give_v he_o not_o his_o consent_n open_o but_o private_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v and_o dismiss_v he_o with_o his_o blessing_n he_o send_v his_o envoye_n to_o the_o roman_a court_n to_o declare_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o england_n and_o ibid._n n._n 50._o and_o go_v with_o his_o army_n for_o england_n then_o with_o all_o diligence_n march_v to_o caleis_n with_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o that_o have_v swear_v to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n that_o he_o may_v come_v into_o england_n before_o the_o legat._n at_o that_o port_n 12●6_n port_n ibid._n &_o f._n 282._o lin_v 1._o he_o land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n a._n d._n 12●6_n they_o find_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o six_o hundred_o ship_n and_o

great_a army_n and_o besiege_v it_o both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n lewis_n find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n signify_v to_o the_o legate_n and_o mareschall_n that_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n to_o any_o thing_n treaty_n thing_n ibid._n f._n 299._o n._n 10._o lewis_n offer_v a_o treaty_n consistent_a with_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o without_o scandal_n to_o his_o friend_n they_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o send_v he_o a_o 1217._o a_o f._n 299._o n._n 10._o the_o legate_n and_o william_n marshal_n send_v he_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n he_o accept_v it_o king_n henry_n and_o lewis_n meet_v at_o stanes_n a._n d._n 1217._o form_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o if_o he_o will_v consent_v he_o shall_v have_v free_a passage_n and_o conduct_n out_o of_o england_n if_o not_o they_o will_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n lewis_n and_o his_o councillor_n accept_v the_o offer_n and_o send_v to_o the_o mareschall_n and_o legate_n to_o fix_v upon_o a_o place_n and_o day_n that_o a_o speedy_a peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v they_o appoint_v a_o place_n nigh_o stanes_n by_o the_o river_n thames_n where_o king_n henry_n the_o legate_n and_o the_o mareschall_n with_o many_o other_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o lewis_n with_o the_o baron_n on_o the_o other_o side_n meet_v and_o agree_v upon_o this_o form_n of_o peace_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o september_n lewis_n peace_n lewis_n ibid._n n._n 20.30.40_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n swear_v that_o he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o for_o the_o future_a will_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o never_o more_o return_v again_o with_o any_o ill_a design_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o induce_v king_n philip_n his_o father_n to_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n all_o his_o right_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o will_v quiet_o restore_v they_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n all_o those_o castle_n with_o their_o land_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o in_o england_n during_o this_o war._n king_n henry_n with_o the_o legate_n and_o mareschall_n swear_v they_o will_v restore_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o to_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n together_o with_o the_o liberty_n they_o before_o desire_v for_o which_o there_o arise_v so_o great_a discord_n between_o king_n john_n and_o the_o baron_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v any_o damage_n or_o reproach_n to_o any_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o side_n that_o all_o prisoner_n who_o have_v redeem_v themselves_o before_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o have_v pay_v part_n of_o the_o money_n for_o their_o redemption_n what_o be_v pay_v shall_v not_o be_v return_v and_o what_o remain_v shall_v be_v remit_v france_n lewis_n borrow_v 5000_o l._n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n that_o all_o prisoner_n either_o take_v at_o lincoln_n or_o at_o sea_n whether_o of_o the_o king_n or_o lewis_n his_o side_n shall_v without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o price_n of_o redemption_n be_v set_v free_a after_o this_o lewis_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n be_v absolve_v and_o return_v to_o london_n where_o have_v borrow_v 5000_o l._n sterling_n of_o the_o citizen_n he_o be_v by_o the_o great_a mareschall_n conduct_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n when_o the_o legate_n benefice_n legate_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n etc._n etc._n that_o assist_v lewis_n except_v from_o absolution_n the_o legate_n send_v out_o inquisition_n to_o find_v out_o all_o clerc_n that_o be_v incline_v to_o lewis_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o benefice_n absolve_v lewis_n and_o his_o follower_n he_o except_v all_o such_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n secular_a canon_n and_o clerc_n who_o assist_v or_o favour_v lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n particular_o simon_n the_o langton_n and_o gervase_n de_fw-fr hobrugge_n who_o cause_v holy_a mystery_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_v they_o be_v first_o deprive_v of_o all_o their_o benefice_n and_o then_o force_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n soon_o after_o lewis_n his_o departure_n the_o legate_n send_v inquisitor_n all_o over_o england_n and_o whosoever_o they_o find_v the_o least_o engage_v or_o incline_v to_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o what_o order_n and_o dignity_n soever_o they_o be_v they_o first_o suspend_v they_o and_o then_o send_v they_o to_o he_o who_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o benefice_n bishopric_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n pay_v 1100_o mark_n for_o his_o bishopric_n and_o bestow_v they_o on_o his_o own_o clerc_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n pay_v to_o the_o pope_n use_n 1000_o mark_n and_o 100_o to_o the_o legate_n for_o his_o bishopric_n who_o example_n many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o religious_a follow_v this_o year_n on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o july_n die_v 1218._o die_v ibid._n fol._n 297._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1218._o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o to_o who_o succeed_v honorius_n the_o three_o king_n henry_n war_n henry_n ibid._n fol._n 300._o n._n 20_o 30._o several_a of_o the_o baron_n be_v loath_a to_o part_v with_o the_o land_n they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o late_a war_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o northampton_n and_o fal●asius_n supply_v he_o with_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o festival_n in_o those_o day_n several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n falcasius_n with_o his_o castellan_n robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n brian_n de_fw-fr lisle_n hugo_n de_fw-fr bailluel_n philip_n marc_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_n have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o rapine_n can_v not_o forbear_v exercise_v the_o same_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o forcible_o hold_v the_o castle_n with_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o they_o of_o some_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_n term_n robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o newark_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o king_n besiege_v it_o and_o be_v yield_v upon_o term_n but_o especial_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_fw-la though_o admonish_v several_a time_n by_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o newark_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n whereupon_o the_o great_a mareschall_n at_o the_o king_n command_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n after_o eight_o day_n siege_n robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_fw-la capitulate_v with_o the_o bishop_n to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n to_o he_o upon_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a for_o the_o victual_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n do_v accept_v the_o term_n so_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o every_o one_o go_v to_o their_o own_o home_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n the_o protector_n banish_v protector_n append._n n._n 144._o clercs_n that_o adhere_v to_o lewis_n banish_v write_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o their_o county_n that_o all_o clerc_n that_o have_v adhere_v to_o lewis_n and_o be_v therefore_o excommunicate_v and_o not_o absolve_v shall_v be_v banish_v and_o if_o they_o depart_v not_o the_o nation_n before_o mid-lent_n they_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v and_o such_o as_o be_v absolve_v if_o they_o remain_v friend_n to_o lewis_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v however_o to_o be_v imprison_v he_o write_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n also_o to_o the_o observe_v the_o append._n n._n 145._o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n to_o be_v observe_v sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n for_o the_o better_a satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v look_v after_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o forest_n and_o see_v all_o castle_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n demolish_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o march_n in_o the_o same_o year_n llewellen_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n etc._n north-wales_n cl._n 2._o hen._n 3._o m._n 4._o the_o prince_n of_o north_n wales_n receive_v in_o custody_n the_o king_n castle_n etc._n etc._n receive_v in_o custody_n from_o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n the_o king_n castle_n of_o kaermarden_n and_o kaerdigan_n with_o their_o land_n and_o all_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n there_o name_v and_o other_o

put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o citizen_n return_v into_o the_o city_n meditate_v revenge_n and_o meet_v in_o great_a number_n serlo_o the_o major_a hear_n of_o their_o tumultuous_a proceed_n come_v to_o they_o and_o advise_v they_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o if_o he_o will_v punish_v the_o offender_n to_o take_v that_o for_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n riot_n constantine_n a_o popular_a citizen_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o riot_n but_o constantine_n a_o man_n very_o popular_a among_o they_o oppose_v this_o method_n tell_v they_o the_o abbot_n and_o steward_n deserve_v to_o have_v their_o house_n pull_v down_o and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n this_o counsel_n be_v approve_v of_o and_o execute_v by_o the_o rabble_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o abbot_n when_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n the_o justiciary_a have_v notice_n of_o these_o riotous_a proceed_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o command_v the_o principal_a citizen_n shall_v with_o speed_n come_v to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o inquire_v who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o sedition_n and_o subverter_n of_o the_o king_n city_n justiciary_a his_o answer_n to_o the_o justiciary_a and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o thus_o dare_v presume_v to_o break_v the_o king_n peace_n constantine_n answer_v they_o have_v do_v less_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o will_v stand_v to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v add_v the_o king_n have_v violate_v his_o oath_n whereupon_o lewis_n just_o refuse_v to_o perform_v what_o be_v covenant_v between_o they_o when_o the_o justiciary_a hear_v this_o confession_n he_o dismiss_v all_o but_o constantine_n and_o his_o nephew_n other_o he_o be_v hang_v with_o two_o other_o and_o one_o geofry_n that_o proclaim_v constantine_n edict_n who_o he_o order_v to_o be_v hang_v next_o day_n morning_n when_o the_o rope_n be_v about_o constantine_n neck_n he_o offer_v 15000_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o pardon_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n when_o the_o sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v without_o noise_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o citizen_n falcasius_n with_o a_o guard_n carry_v he_o by_o water_n upon_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n after_o this_o 50._o this_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o justiciary_a and_o falcasius_n i_o e._n fawk_n the_o breant_n with_o a_o considerable_a guard_n go_v into_o the_o city_n and_o whosoever_o he_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o sedition_n he_o imprison_v and_o cause_v either_o their_o foot_n or_o hand_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o then_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n many_o flee_v for_o fear_n and_o never_o return_v officer_n the_o king_n punish_v the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o riot_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o officer_n and_o for_o a_o great_a punishment_n to_o the_o city_n the_o king_n turn_v out_o all_o the_o city_n magistrate_n and_o appoint_v new_a prefect_n governor_n or_o officer_n in_o their_o place_n rex_fw-la in_fw-la majorem_fw-la vindictam_fw-la omnes_fw-la vrbis_fw-la magistratus_fw-la deponens_fw-la novos_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la constituit_fw-la praefectos_fw-la not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n london_n king_n append._n n._n 147._o thirty_o hostage_n give_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n name_v thirty_o person_n to_o be_v security_n and_o hostage_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o faithful_a service_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o university_n or_o community_n whereof_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o chart_n seal_v with_o their_o commune_fw-la seal_n to_o deliver_v they_o or_o more_o to_o the_o king_n or_o justiciary_a whenever_o they_o be_v call_v for_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v to_o add_v other_o on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o january_n follow_v the_o king_n annum_fw-la king_n append._n n._n 148._o the_o king_n let_v the_o office_n of_o chamberlan_n of_o london_n at_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la let_v out_o to_o farm_n to_o william_n jonner_n citisen_n of_o london_n the_o office_n of_o chamberlan_n of_o london_n with_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o two_o year_n at_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o prize_n or_o custom_n of_o grey_a work_n that_o be_v grey_a cloth_n of_o wax_n and_o silk_n clothes_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o own_o use_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o farmer_n in_o the_o year_n 1223._o the_o king_n keep_v his_o liberty_n his_o ibid._n f._n 316._o n._n 50._o the_o archbishop_n and_o great_a man_n desire_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n christmas_n at_o oxford_n 1223._o a._n d._n 1223._o and_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n meet_v his_o baron_n at_o london_n in_o a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n apud_fw-la lundonias_fw-la veniens_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o other_o great_a man_n et_fw-la alii_fw-la magnates_fw-la request_v that_o the_o king_n will_v confirm_v the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la for_o which_o a_o war_n be_v make_v with_o his_o father_n urge_v moreover_o that_o when_o lewis_n depart_v from_o england_n both_o he_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v those_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o r●fuse_v to_o do_v it_o william_n briwere_v one_o of_o the_o king_n counsellor_n reply_v that_o the_o liberty_n they_o desire_v be_v violene_o extort_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o archbishop_n in_o a_o passion_n reprove_v he_o and_o say_v if_o he_o love_v the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n 3._o king_n ibid._n f._n 317._o l._n 3._o see_v the_o archbishop_n move_v liberty_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o what_o be_v swear_v shall_v be_v observe_v and_o have_v call_v a_o council_n he_o forthwith_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v inquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o knight_n or_o legal_a man_n in_o every_o county_n be_v and_o cause_v inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v what_o they_o be_v what_o be_v the_o liberty_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o grandfather_n and_o to_o make_v a_o return_n of_o they_o to_o london_n fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n the_o content_n of_o the_o etc._n the_o append._n n._n 149._o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n direct_v to_o twelve_o knight_n etc._n etc._n writ_n itself_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n differ_v from_o this_o report_n of_o mat._n paris_n by_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o make_v diligent_a inquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o of_o the_o most_o legal_a and_o discreet_a knight_n of_o their_o county_n in_o a_o full_a county_n court_n what_o custom_n and_o liberty_n king_n john_n his_o father_n have_v the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o war_n begin_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n concern_v land_n and_o other_o thing_n within_o burgh_n and_o without_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o observe_v in_o their_o county_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o inquisition_n and_o writ_n to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n this_o year_n while_o william_n marshal_v welsh_a marshal_v fol._n 317._o n._n 10._o lewelin_n king_n of_o wales_n take_v two_o of_o the_o marshal_n castle_n the_o marshal_n retake_v they_o and_o kill_v 9000_o welsh_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v busy_v in_o ireland_n leolin_n king_n of_o the_o welsh_a take_v two_o of_o his_o castle_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o he_o find_v in_o they_o and_o place_v welshman_n in_o their_o room_n the_o marshal_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v return_v with_o great_a speed_n into_o england_n and_o forthwith_o besiege_v these_o castle_n and_o retake_v they_o and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o welshman_n and_o then_o march_v into_o leolin_n country_n and_o waste_v all_o before_o he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n have_v total_o defeat_v the_o welsh_a he_o take_v and_o slay_v about_o 9000_o few_o escape_n by_o flight_n after_o this_o the_o same_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n acknowledge_v by_o his_o he_o his_o pat._n 7._o hen_n 3._o m._n 2._o dor_n lewelin_n bind_v himself_o to_o give_v king_n henry_n satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v he_o chart_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o witness_v by_o many_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o his_o lord_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o people_n within_o

to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canturbury_n john_n blundus_n a_o student_n in_o divinity_n at_o oxford_n be_v elect_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o this_o year_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o pope_n void_v his_o election_n because_o he_o have_v give_v 1000_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n for_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n soon_o after_o summons_n after_o fol._n 386._o n._n 10._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n summons_n ●he_n king_n summon_v all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o oxford_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o summons_n both_o because_o they_o fear_v and_o hate_v the_o foreigner_n which_o be_v place_v about_o he_o then_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o send_v out_o a_o second_o and_z third_z summons_n to_o try_v whether_o they_o will_v come_v or_o not_o to_o westminster_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o july_n nation_n july_n ibid._n n._n 30._o they_o pretend_v fear_n of_o stranger_n that_o be_v insensible_o land_v in_o the_o nation_n and_o promise_v by_o their_o counsel_n to_o reform_v whatever_o be_v amiss_o but_o when_o the_o great_a man_n hear_v that_o upon_o the_o king_n invitation_n many_o stranger_n in_o small_a number_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n be_v land_v in_o england_n paulatim_fw-la applicuerunt_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la and_o see_v not_o the_o least_o prospect_n of_o accommodation_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o meet_v the_o king_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o by_o solemn_a messenger_n declare_v unto_o he_o king_n their_o insolent_a message_n to_o the_o king_n that_o unless_o forthwith_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o poictovins_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o court_n they_o will_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n force_n both_o he_o and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o will_v treat_v about_o create_v a_o new_a king_n ipsi_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la ipsum_fw-la cum_fw-la iniquis_fw-la consiliariis_fw-la suis_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la depellerent_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la rege_fw-la creando_fw-la contrectarent_fw-la the_o king_n the_o ibid_fw-la n._n 40_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n advice_n to_o the_o king_n king_n and_o the_o court_n be_v startle_v at_o this_o message_n he_o be_v advise_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n to_o reduce_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n by_o force_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o castle_n and_o land_n to_o the_o poictovins_n who_o will_v defend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n from_o his_o traitor_n qui_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la a_o suis_fw-la proditoribus_fw-la tuerentur_fw-la the_o first_o that_o fall_v under_o the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v gilbert_n basset_n a_o nobleman_n who_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o manner_n he_o have_v take_v from_o he_o be_v call_v traitor_n and_o threaten_v if_o he_o do_v not_o depart_v the_o court_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v the_o next_o be_v richard_n sward_n a_o knight_n who_o have_v marry_v gilbert_n sister_n or_o niece_n the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o he_o and_o from_o every_o noble_a or_o powerful_a man_n he_o suspect_v he_o require_v pledge_n for_o their_o fidelity_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n order_v they_o to_o be_v present_v to_o he_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o wales_n the_o fol._n 387._o lin_v 3._o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v arm_v to_o london_n the_o earl_n marshal_v retire_v into_o wales_n earl_n and_o baron_n come_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n in_o magno_fw-la militia_n apparatu_fw-la to_o london_n to_o a_o conference_n or_o parliament_n ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la according_a to_o the_o day_n prefix_v but_o richard_n earl_n marshal_n have_v receive_v advice_n from_o his_o sister_n isabel_n wife_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n at_o who_o house_n he_o lodge_v in_o london_n that_o snare_n be_v lay_v for_o he_o retire_v into_o wales_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n lincoln_n ferrars_n and_o earl_n richard_n the_o king_n brother_n with_o many_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n come_v thither_o but_o nothing_o be_v do_v because_o earl_n marshal_n and_o gilbert_n basset_n be_v absent_a then_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o stephan_n segrave_n traitor_n segrave_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o king_n summon_v all_o that_o ought_v he_o military_a service_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o gloucester_n upon_o their_o refusal_n they_o be_v proscribe_v and_o treat_v as_o traitor_n summon_v all_o that_o ought_v he_o military_a service_n to_o come_v to_o gloucester_n on_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n that_o be_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n with_o horse_n and_o arms._n but_o richard_n marshal_n and_o other_o who_o be_v confederated_a with_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v upon_o this_o the_o king_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v traitor_n burn_v their_o town_n destroy_v their_o park_n and_o warrens_n and_o besiege_v their_o castle_n and_o without_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n or_o their_o own_o peer_n proscribe_v they_o and_o dispose_v of_o their_o land_n to_o the_o poictovins_n and_o command_v their_o body_n shall_v be_v take_v where_o ever_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o marshal_n the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n desert_v the_o marshal_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n by_o 1000_o mark_n gain_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o lincoln_n to_o the_o kings●de_n ●de_z the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n have_v before_o leave_v the_o marshal_n and_o return_v to_o his_o brother_n when_o the_o marshal_n see_v himself_o desert_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a earl_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o other_o chief_a man_n of_o that_o country_n wales_n he_o confederate_v with_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o oath_n to_o make_v no_o peace_n but_o by_o general_a consent_n then_o the_o king_n day_n king_n fol._n 388._o lin_v 1._o the_o king_n besiege_v one_o of_o the_o mareschal_n castle_n but_o without_o success_n it_o be_v deliver_v upon_o condition_n to_o be_v restore_v in_o fifteen_o day_n defy_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o command_v his_o army_n to_o march_v against_o he_o and_o besiege_v his_o castle_n one_o of_o which_o be_v so_o well_o defend_v that_o the_o king_n fear_v he_o shall_v be_v baffle_v and_o with_o disgrace_n force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n whereupon_o he_o send_v some_o bishop_n to_o the_o earl_n to_o offer_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v surrender_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o king_n it_o shall_v be_v restore_v entire_o again_o within_o fifteen_o day_n to_o he_o and_o he_o will_v correct_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o bishop_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o surety_n upon_o these_o condition_n the_o castle_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o do_v of_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o sunday_n next_o after_o michaelmass-day_n when_o the_o answer_n the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o marshal_n demand_v restitution_n of_o his_o castle_n the_o king_n answer_n fifteen_o day_n be_v expire_v the_o marshal_n according_a to_o agreement_n and_o oath_n expect_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v it_o but_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v not_o restore_v it_o but_o will_v endeavour_v to_o subdue_v his_o other_o castle_n the_o marshal_n see_v neither_o promise_n nor_o oath_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o king_n counsellor_n besiege_v the_o castle_n and_o without_o difficulty_n gain_v it_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o october_n nobility_n october_n fol._n 389._o lin_v 1._o the_o great_a man_n and_o preach_a ●y●rs_n supplicate_v the_o king_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o high_a nobility_n the_o great_a man_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n to_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o appointment_n who_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o baron_n and_o noble_n also_o the_o preach_a friar_n and_o minor_n who_o the_o king_n much_o reverence_v exhort_v he_o to_o extend_v his_o affection_n to_o his_o native_a subject_n and_o not_o to_o banish_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v they_o without_o legal_a process_n and_o not_o to_o call_v they_o traitor_n who_o endeavour_v the_o peace_n and_o by_o who_o counsel_n the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o this_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n reply_v pope_n reply_v ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n reply_n the_o bishop_n threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n counsellor_n he_o slight_v their_o threat_n and_o appeal_v to_o

with_o such_o suceess_n that_o no_o one_o dare_v withstand_v he_o he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o limeric_n and_o the_o king_n castle_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o his_o enemy_n the_o irish_a let_v he_o know_v by_o certain_a templar_n send_v to_o he_o that_o he_o act_v traitorous_o against_o his_o prince_n in_o ireland_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o england_n and_o by_o geofry_n marsh_n or_o de_fw-fr marisco_n his_o contrivance_n be_v desperate_o 4._o desperate_o fol._n 400._o lin_v 4._o wound_v in_o fight_n and_o take_v prisoner_n where_o after_o some_o day_n continuance_n he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n death_n wound_n fol._n 403._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n lament_v his_o death_n when_o the_o king_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n he_o much_o lament_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o great_a a_o soldier_n affirm_v he_o have_v not_o leave_v his_o accommodation_n his_o ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o invit_v the_o proscribe_a nobleman_n to_o a_o accommodation_n equal_a in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n return_v from_o lewelin_n to_o the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n and_o inform_v he_o that_o before_o any_o treaty_n he_o desire_v the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v confederated_a with_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o favor_n then_o the_o king_n send_v out_o his_o 1234._o his_o ibid._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1234._o letter_n to_o all_o those_o that_o be_v proscribe_v to_o meet_v at_o gloucester_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o inheritance_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n promise_v they_o safe_a conduct_n 50._o conduct_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o first_o that_o come_v to_o the_o king_n peace_n be_v hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n late_o justiciary_a of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n who_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o kiss_n and_o embrace_n king_n embrace_n fol._n 404._o n._n 10_o 20._o they_o accept_v the_o offer_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n after_o he_o come_v gilbert_n basset_n and_z richard_z sward_n with_o many_o other_o who_o be_v proscribe_v with_o they_o and_o be_v all_o receive_v with_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n and_o reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v all_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n restore_v of_o which_o their_o reconciliation_n council_n reconciliation_n append._n n._n 155._o several_a of_o they_o receive_v into_o his_o council_n and_o restoration_n he_o give_v lewelin_n speedy_a notice_n and_o also_o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o grant_v to_o gilbert_n brother_n to_o richard_z earl_n marshal_z late_o decease_v all_o his_o inheritance_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o receive_v his_o homage_n and_o on_o whitsunday_n follow_v at_o worcester_n he_o knight_v he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o mareschal_n staff_n of_o his_o court_n and_o receive_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n gilbert_n basset_n and_z richard_z sward_n into_o his_o council_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n that_o be_v send_v to_o treat_v with_o lewelin_n make_v a_o wales_n a_o ibid._n n._n 156._o a_o truce_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n truce_n for_o two_o yeas_o from_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n or_o 25_o of_o august_n follow_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o all_o injury_n do_v on_o both_o side_n since_o the_o last_o truce_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o those_o ●at_a make_v it_o that_o all_o land_n take_v from_o any_o one_o in_o the_o late_a war_n shall_v be_v restore_v that_o all_o man_n and_o tenant_n that_o have_v recede_v from_o the_o fealty_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o contrary_a party_n may_v return_v again_o without_o damage_n or_o be_v question_v for_o it_o of_o this_o truce_n he_o give_v notice_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr tony_n that_o they_o may_v be_v take_v into_o it_o if_o they_o will_v for_o their_o land_n in_o the_o march_n at_o the_o same_o meet_v the_o archbishop_n produce_v a_o copy_n 40._o copy_n 〈◊〉_d n._n 30_o 40._o of_o that_o treacherous_a letter_n that_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n against_o richard_n earl_n marshal_n and_o the_o king_n law_n the_o treacherous_a design_n against_o the_o life_n of_o richard_n earl_n marshal_v discover_v the_o king_n summon_v his_o old_a counsellor_n to_o give_v up_o their_o account_n and_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n before_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n protest_v that_o through_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n and_o other_o counsellor_n he_o consent_v his_o seal_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o those_o letter_n but_o assure_v they_o upon_o his_o oath_n he_o never_o see_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o then_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n stephan_n segrave_n and_o robert_n passelew_n to_o appear_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n to_o give_v up_o their_o account_n and_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o crime_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o they_o and_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n but_o be_v conscious_a of_o their_o own_o wickedness_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o stand_v a_o trial_n some_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o cathedral_n or_o conventual_a church_n and_o other_o flee_v as_o be_v believe_v but_o hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o new_a temple_n then_o the_o king_n king_n king_n fol._n 405._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n severe_o rebuke_v and_o threaten_v by_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o archbishop_n promise_v they_o safe_a conduct_n and_o appoint_v the_o 14_o of_o july_n for_o they_o to_o appear_v at_o westminster_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o article_n against_o they_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n be_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o a_o clerc_n habit_n and_o salute_v the_o king_n sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n with_o his_o justice_n who_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o see_v he_o call_v he_o traitor_n and_o accuse_v he_o for_o give_v he_o pernicious_a counsel_n and_o require_v he_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o treasuryship_n the_o wardship_n of_o young_a nobleman_n and_o woman_n and_o escheat_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o then_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o ought_v not_o be_v imprison_v or_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o layman_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v hitherto_o behave_v himself_o as_o a_o layman_n and_o as_o such_o he_o exact_v what_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o yet_o say_v the_o archbishop_n be_v present_a and_o if_o he_o will_v undertake_v for_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o he_o be_v silent_a and_o the_o king_n send_v he_o to_o the_o tower_n tower_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o lay-possession_n because_o under_o his_o clerc_n habit_n he_o have_v a_o coat_n of_o mayl_n and_o a_o knight_n falchion_n at_o his_o girdle_n which_o do_v not_o become_v a_o clerc_n he_o remain_v there_o only_o two_o day_n and_o then_o be_v take_v out_o by_o the_o archbishop_n carry_v to_o winchester_n archbishop_n but_o ta●en_o out_o by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o put_v into_o the_o cathedral_n the_o same_o account_n same_o ibid._n n._n 40._o stephen_n segrave_n call_v to_o a_o account_n day_n appear_v stephan_n segrave_n before_o the_o king_n he_o call_v he_o traitor_n and_o add_v that_o it_o be_v by_o his_o wicked_a counsel_n hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a and_o imprison_v and_o that_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v proscribe_v he_o require_v he_o also_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o his_o justiciaryship_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n give_v he_o time_n till_o michaelmass_o follow_v to_o prepare_v for_o it_o justiciary_a hugo_n de_fw-fr pa●eshulle_n name_v justiciary_a then_o the_o king_n name_v hugo_n de_fw-fr pateshulle_n a_o clerc_n his_o justiciary_a son_n of_o simon_n de_fw-fr pateshulle_n who_o have_v former_o manage_v that_o office_n with_o great_a integrity_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n the_o britain_n the_o fol._n 406._o lin_v ●_o the_o king_n send_v aid_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n truce_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n expire_a king_n henry_n send_v over_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n sixty_o knight_n and_o 2000_o welch_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o strengthen_v the_o weak_a place_n of_o his_o dominion_n because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o have_v actual_o besiege_v one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n castle_n but_o be_v soon_o defeat_v by_o the_o english_a force_n britain_n their_o success_n against_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o france_n resolve_v to_o invade_v britain_n and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a be_v slay_v and_o all_o their_o

and_o morgan_n of_o carleon_n concern_v the_o castle_n of_o carleon_n and_o after_o this_o arbitration_n or_o determination_n what_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n edmund_z archbishop_z of_o canturbury_n renew_v the_o renew_v the_o append._n n._n 158._o the_o truce_n renew_v truce_n for_o one_o year_n long_o that_o be_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n james_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o prince_n lewelin_n and_o all_o that_o be_v open_o concern_v on_o either_o side_n so_o as_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o possession_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n man_n and_o homage_n as_o they_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o make_v this_o truce_n save_v to_o morgan_n de_fw-fr carleon_n his_o land_n and_o chattel_n which_o gilbert_n earl_n mar●hal_o possess_v himself_o of_o within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n if_o any_o land_n or_o castle_n have_v be_v seize_v during_o the_o truce_n no_o amends_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v for_o they_o but_o for_o good_n or_o moveable_n amends_o be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o they_o by_o the_o arbitrator_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v corrector_n sometime_o dictator_n of_o amends_o continue_v the_o condition_n on_o which_o it_o be_v to_o continue_v the_o truce_n still_o to_o continue_v so_o as_o no_o namia_n reprisal_n or_o distress_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o interception_n make_v of_o moveable_n within_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n nor_o for_o any_o contention_n before_o the_o make_n of_o it_o no_o new_a castle_n be_v to_o be_v build_v or_o fortify_v in_o the_o march_n or_o those_o which_o be_v demolish_v repair_v during_o the_o truce_n and_o the_o land_n in_o the_o march_n be_v to_o remain_v commune_v according_a to_o the_o stipulation_n in_o the_o last_o truce_n 12●6_n a._n d._n 12●6_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n the_o king_n london_n king_n fol._n 429._o n_o 30._o a_o conference_n at_o london_n call_v the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la together_o at_o london_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o assembly_n he_o remove_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n but_o not_o one_o of_o the_o great_a man_n will_v come_v to_o he_o whereupon_o he_o come_v again_o to_o his_o palace_n and_o in_o treat_v of_o many_o thing_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o realm_n prevent_v unjust_a sheriff_n remove_v and_o corruption_n in_o that_o office_n prevent_v the_o king_n laudable_o perform_v one_o thing_n which_o be_v to_o remove_v all_o sheriff_n that_o be_v unjust_a and_o unfaithful_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o their_o office_n and_o substitute_v man_n of_o birth_n and_o estate_n in_o their_o room_n who_o will_v not_o so_o ready_o be_v corrupt_v by_o gift_n and_o reward_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v they_o will_v receive_v no_o other_o present_n but_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o that_o very_o moderate_o in_o this_o assembly_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n by_o his_o messenger_n require_v of_o the_o king_n the_o restitution_n of_o such_o right_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o by_o charter_n demand_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n demand_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o great_a man_n but_o nothing_o be_v determine_v in_o that_o affair_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o richard_n sward_n which_o the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o compose_v but_o can_v not_o removed_z several_a of_o the_o court_n officer_n removed_z and_o thereupon_o he_o banish_v sward_n the_o kingdom_n he_o likewise_o remove_v ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n the_o steward_n of_o his_o house_n and_o many_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o household_n both_o from_o their_o office_n and_o his_o council_n and_o seal_n and_o f._n 430._o l._n 1._o the_o chancellor_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o great_a seal_n require_v the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n his_o chancellor_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o he_o refuse_v affirm_v he_o receive_v it_o by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o will_v not_o resign_v it_o up_o to_o any_o one_o without_o their_o consent_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n send_v to_o demand_v the_o money_n king_n henry_n have_v promise_v with_o his_o sister_n some_o time_n in_o may_n 20._o may_n fol._n 431._o n._n 20._o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n favour_n rivallis_n and_o segrave_n receive_v into_o favour_n and_o stephan_n segrave_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o confirmation_n of_o ibid._n the_o king_n think_v such_o grant_v invalid_a that_o want_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n june_n the_o king_n call_v the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n together_o at_o winchester_n where_o the_o king_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o pope_n bull_n endeavour_v to_o void_a some_o grant_n he_o have_v make_v before_o he_o be_v marry_v allege_v they_o be_v invalid_a because_o they_o want_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o the_o kingdom_n belong_v ad_fw-la quem_fw-la jus_o regni_fw-la spectabat_fw-la confer_v the_o great_a man_n be_v much_o surprise_v at_o the_o king_n endeavour_n to_o enslave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o such_o base_a condition_n this_o year_n the_o york_n the_o f._n 432._o n._n 40._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o york_n king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o great_a man_n go_v to_o york_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o affirm_v he_o have_v not_o only_o a_o charter_n but_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o king_n john_n grant_v of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n johanna_n add_v that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o peaceable_o restore_v unto_o he_o his_o right_n he_o will_v recover_v it_o by_o force_n that_o which_o encourage_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o make_v this_o demand_n at_o this_o time_n be_v henry_n what_o encourage_v he_o to_o offer_v such_o demand_n to_o king_n henry_n that_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n will_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o break_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o affinity_n of_o gilbert_n marshal_n who_o have_v marry_v margaret_n his_o sister_n and_o also_o the_o present_a hostility_n beyond_o sea_n satisfaction_n sea_n ibid._n n._n 50._o king_n henry_n give_v he_o satisfaction_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v consult_v his_o present_a circumstance_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o realm_n offer_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o lxxx_o mark_n in_o some_o other_o place_n which_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o and_o so_o this_o colloquium_fw-la or_o conference_n be_v dissolve_v this_o year_n the_o english_a the_o f._n 433._o l._n 1._o the_o pope_n policy_n to_o gain_v money_n from_o the_o english_a friar_n predicant_o and_o minor_n go_v through_o city_n town_n castle_n and_o village_n in_o england_n and_o offer_v plenary_a indulgence_n to_o any_o who_o be_v confess_v and_o true_o penitent_a that_o will_v undertake_v the_o cross_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o pope_n send_v into_o england_n friar_n thomas_n a_o templar_n and_o one_o of_o his_o domestic_n with_o his_o bull_n to_o absolve_v any_o one_o from_o his_o vow_n upon_o payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o defray_a the_o expense_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o whoever_o shall_v pay_v any_o money_n for_o this_o end_n although_o he_o be_v under_o no_o vow_n yet_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o indulgence_n in_o the_o year_n 1237._o at_o christmas_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o winchester_n at_o fol._n 435._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1237._o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n winchester_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v out_o his_o writ_n command_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o kingdom_n or_o government_n namely_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n install_v prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o all_o without_o fa●l_n shall_v meet_v at_o london_n on_o the_o 13_o the_o that_o be_v jan._n 13_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o king_n affair_n which_o concern_v the_o whole_a realm_n rex_fw-la praecipiens_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la spectantibus_fw-la videlicet_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la installatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la sine_fw-la omissione_n in_o octabis_n epiphan●ae_fw-la convenirent_fw-la regius_fw-la negotia_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la contingentia_fw-la the_o great_a man_n yield_v a_o ready_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n summons_n believe_v some_o very_a great_a and_o difficult_a affair_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v and_o according_o on_o st._n hilary_n day_n a_o

infinite_a number_n of_o the_o nobili●y_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a university_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o london_n infinita_fw-la nobilium_fw-la multitudo_fw-la scilicet_fw-la regni_fw-la totalis_fw-la vniversitas_fw-la londonias_fw-la venit_fw-la when_o they_o be_v all_o meet_v and_o seat_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n william_n de_fw-fr kele_n clerc_n and_o a_o domestic_a of_o the_o king_n a_o discreet_a man_n and_o well_o skill_v in_o the_o law_n arise_v and_o as_o a_o mediator_n between_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n demand_v the_o king_n gracious_a offer_n and_o demand_v declare_v the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o intention_n that_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o tell_v they_o that_o whatever_o he_o have_v do_v hitherto_o he_o will_v for_o the_o future_a be_v whole_o direct_v by_o their_o counsel_n who_o be_v his_o natural_a and_o faithful_a subject_n that_o those_o who_o have_v be_v his_o former_a treasurer_n have_v be_v unfaithful_a in_o that_o office_n that_o the_o king_n necessity_n at_o this_o time_n press_v he_o to_o require_v a_o aid_n of_o they_o but_o he_o will_v consent_v that_o whatever_o be_v grant_v shall_v be_v both_o collect_v and_o dispose_v of_o for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o such_o who_o they_o shall_v name_v and_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n to_o this_o they_o reply_v he_o the_o reply_v make_v to_o he_o that_o they_o have_v very_o often_o grant_v and_o pay_v sometime_o a_o twenty_o than_o a_o thirty_o and_o again_o a_o fifty_o part_n to_o the_o king_n yet_o h●_n can_v never_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o remove_v or_o banish_v from_o he_o any_o one_o of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o have_v never_o enlarge_v but_o have_v straighten_v his_o dominion_n and_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o have_v extort_a very_o frequent_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o his_o own_o natural_a man_n à_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la suis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la as_o from_o the_o mean_a of_o slave_n the_o king_n answer_v answer_n the_o king_n answer_n that_o his_o sister_n portion_n pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o own_o wedding_n have_v empty_v his_o pocket_n and_o if_o they_o will_v grant_v he_o a_o thirty_o part_n he_o assure_v they_o upon_o oath_n he_o will_v never_o more_o give_v they_o a_o occasion_n to_o complain_v they_o reply_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o see_v they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fault_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o punishment_n after_o this_o they_o retire_v to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v moderate_v and_o also_o satisfy_v the_o king_n desire_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n be_v much_o baron_n much_o fol._n 436._o lin_v 1._o he_o be_v concern_v how_o to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o baron_n concern_v how_o he_o shall_v gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o baron_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o never_o endeavour_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n to_o void_a those_o grant_n he_o have_v confirm_v to_o they_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v suggest_v to_o he_o he_o altogether_o disallow_v it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v inviolable_o observe_v all_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la magnae_fw-la chartae_fw-la observare_fw-la and_o for_o their_o better_a security_n command_v the_o same_o sentence_n that_o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n denounce_v against_o the_o infringer_n of_o this_o charter_n to_o be_v again_o solemn_o pronounce_v that_o the_o violator_n may_v be_v the_o more_o inexcusable_a after_o this_o he_o add_v the_o earl_n of_o warren_n william_n ferrars_n and_o john_n fitz-geofry_a to_o his_o council_n who_o swear_v they_o will_v never_o be_v corrupt_v by_o gift_n to_o deviate_v from_o truth_n and_o will_v always_o give_v the_o king_n good_a and_o wholesome_a counsel_n king_n a_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o movable_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n then_o a_o thirty_o part_n of_o all_o moveable_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n except_v every_o man_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o for_o the_o due_a 159._o due_a see_v append_v n._n 159._o collection_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a thirty_o part_n which_o be_v make_v the_o year_n follow_v four_o trusty_a knight_n 4_o milites_fw-la fide_fw-la dignos_fw-la secure_v dignos_fw-la ibid._n n._n 20_o 30._o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v and_o secure_v be_v to_o be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n to_o who_o the_o king_n be_v to_o add_v one_o clerc_n in_o every_o county_n in_o england_n who_o be_v all_o swear_v due_o to_o collect_v and_o secure_v the_o money_n in_o some_o abbey_n church_n or_o castle_n that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v recede_v from_o his_o promise_n it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o every_o one_o again_o so_o that_o when_o the_o collector_n come_v to_o levy_v it_o be_v pay_v on_o this_o condition_n pay_v on_o what_o condition_n pay_v that_o from_o thence_o forward_a the_o king_n shall_v reject_v all_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n and_o adhere_v to_o those_o of_o his_o faithful_a and_o natural_a men._n annexum_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o conditione_n quod_fw-la ex_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o deinceps_fw-la consilio_fw-la alienigenarum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la innaturalium_fw-la derelicto_fw-la suorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la &_o naturalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la consiliis_fw-la adhaerebit_fw-la about_o this_o time_n protection_n time_n ibid._n n._n 50._o vid._n fol._n 403._o n._n 40._o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n put_v himself_o under_o the_o king_n protection_n leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v weary_v out_o with_o continual_a war_n and_o age_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o league_n that_o be_v between_o they_o and_o also_o to_o put_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o that_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o land_n of_o he_o in_o fealty_n and_o friendship_n by_o a_o indissoluble_a league_n promise_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o all_o his_o expedition_n with_o man_n horse_n and_o money_n as_o far_o as_o his_o ability_n will_v reach_v the_o king_n accept_v his_o offer_n and_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o chester_n to_o confirm_v it_o the_o record_n on_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o 21_o hen._n 3._o m._n 11._o dor_n dated_n june_n 16._o seem_v to_o give_v much_o credit_n to_o this_o relation_n this_o year_n reconcile_v year_n fol._n 437._o n._n 10_o 20._o hubert_n incur_v the_o king_n displeasure_n but_o be_v soon_o again_o reconcile_v hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n incur_v the_o king_n displeasure_n in_o marry_v richard_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n his_o ward_n to_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n but_o be_v soon_o reconcile_v again_o hubert_n protest_v that_o he_o do_v not_o know_v the_o king_n have_v design_v another_o for_o he_o and_o also_o promise_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o appease_v the_o king_n anger_n about_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n 1237._o baptist_n fol._n 439._o n._n 30_o 40._o a._n d._n 1237._o frederick_n the_o emperor_n invite_v all_o christian_a prince_n to_o meet_v at_o vantulur_n to_o treat_v about_o some_o difficult_a affair_n which_o concern_v as_o well_o other_o kingdom_n as_o the_o empire_n the_o king_n of_o england_n design_v to_o send_v richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n his_o brother_n with_o other_o great_a man_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n to_o be_v his_o deputy_n at_o this_o meeting_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v choose_v but_o he_o refuse_v to_o go_v because_o the_o king_n have_v former_o accuse_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n as_o one_o that_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n when_o every_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v notice_n from_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o assembly_n be_v defer_v till_o christmas_n follow_v about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n june_n 29._o request_n 29._o fol_z 440._o n._n 10._o otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n at_o the_o king_n request_n cardinal_n otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n but_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o great_a man_n for_o which_o it_o be_v say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n very_o much_o blame_v the_o king_n as_o a_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o dignity_n and_o a_o great_a damage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n however_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o his_o counsel_n but_o receive_v he_o as_o also_o do_v the_o clergy_n with_o great_a pomp_n ceremony_n and_o large_a gift_n variance_n gift_n fol._n 443._o n._n 10._o he_o reconcile_v the_o nobleman_n that_o be_v at_o variance_n some_o of_o which_o he_o refuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o

the_o year_n 1241._o 1241._o a._n d._n 1241._o king_n henry_n england_n henry_n fol._n 548._o n._n 50._o otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n leave_v england_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o westminster_n where_o he_o knight_v the_o legat_n nephew_n and_o a_o provincial_n and_o give_v they_o plentiful_a revenue_n four_o day_n after_o the_o legate_n receive_v letter_n from_o the_o pope_n command_v he_o without_o delay_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n after_o he_o have_v take_v his_o solemn_a leave_n of_o the_o king_n with_o many_o sigh_n and_o kind_a embrace_n they_o part_v he_o take_v ship_n at_o dover_n the_o day_n after_o epiphany_n and_o leave_v england_n no_o one_o but_o the_o king_n clergy_n king_n fol._n 549_o n._n 20._o his_o great_a oppression_n and_o extortion_n from_o the_o english_a clergy_n lament_v his_o departure_n for_o he_o have_v so_o pillage_v the_o clergy_n that_o set_v aside_o the_o holy_a vessel_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n he_o leave_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v extort_a from_o they_o beside_o 300_o rich_a benefice_n and_o prebendary_n be_v appropriate_v to_o his_o own_o and_o the_o pope_n use_n this_o year_n king_n year_n 550._o n_o 30._o the_o jew_n fine_v and_o force_v to_o pay_v great_a sum_n to_o the_o king_n the_o jew_n be_v fine_v and_o force_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n 20000_o mark_n or_o be_v to_o be_v banish_v or_o perpetual_o imprison_v this_o year_n the_o pope_n burgh_n pope_n fol._n 554._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o pope_n demand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n write_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n command_v they_o to_o grant_v unto_o he_o one_o of_o their_o parsonage_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 100_o mark_n but_o if_o it_o be_v double_a that_o value_v it_o will_v please_v he_o better_o and_o he_o will_v rent_n it_o to_o they_o again_o at_o 100_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n and_o the_o residue_n shall_v be_v their_o own_o he_o likewise_o write_v to_o many_o roman_n that_o be_v benefice_v in_o england_n to_o solicit_v and_o further_o it_o by_o admonition_n if_o not_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o a_o compliance_n with_o his_o desire_n the_o monk_n answer_v they_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o king_n consent_n who_o be_v their_o patron_n and_o founder_n comply_v the_o monk_n answer_v they_o refuse_v to_o comply_v and_o also_o their_o abbot_n be_v now_o absent_a then_o the_o italian_a clerc_n come_v into_o england_n to_o peterburgh_n and_o urge_v they_o to_o do_v it_o without_o either_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o king_n or_o their_o abbot_n this_o the_o monk_n utter_o refuse_v but_o desire_v they_o may_v not_o be_v press_v for_o a_o answer_n till_o their_o abbot_n come_v home_o and_o then_o they_o send_v clerc_n send_v ibid._n 555._o lin_v 8._o the_o king_n displease_v at_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o italian_a clerc_n and_o acquaint_v their_o abbot_n with_o the_o whole_a business_n who_o send_v william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o clerc_n to_o the_o king_n to_o let_v he_o know_v how_o dangerous_a the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o thing_n may_v prove_v the_o king_n be_v make_v sensible_a of_o the_o detriment_n the_o church_n will_v hereby_o sustain_v and_o detest_a the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n strict_o prohibit_v they_o from_o proceed_v any_o further_o in_o such_o enormous_a attempt_n in_o april_n follow_v the_o canturbury_n the_o ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1241._o boniface_n the_o queen_n uncle_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n monk_n of_o canturbury_n by_o the_o contrivance_n and_o great_a industry_n use_v by_o the_o king_n in_o that_o affair_n elect_a boniface_n queen_n alienors_n uncle_n archbishop_n of_o the_o placr_n who_o be_v approve_v of_o and_o confirm_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n this_o year_n june_n the_o 27_o gilbert_n earl_n marshal_n be_v hertford_n be_v fol._n 565._o n._n 30._o earl_n marshal_z slay_v in_o a_o tournament_n at_o hertford_n kill_v by_o the_o unruliness_n of_o his_o horse_n after_o the_o rain_n be_v break_v in_o a_o tournament_n at_o hertford_n at_o the_o same_o time_n robert_n say_v one_o of_o his_o knight_n be_v likewise_o slay_v and_o many_o esquire_n wound_v and_o hurt_v otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o his_o departure_n leave_v behind_o he_o 7._o he_o fol._n 566._o lin_v 7._o peter_n ruby_n and_o peter_n supin_n and_o with_o they_o the_o pope_n bull_n by_o which_o they_o have_v power_n to_o collect_v procuration_n to_o excommunicate_v interdict_v and_o by_o several_a way_n to_o extort_v money_n from_o the_o english_a church_n on_o 20._o on_o ibid._n n._n 20._o midsummer_n day_n june_n 24_o when_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o poictou_n be_v in_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invest_v his_o brother_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o that_o earldom_n this_o year_n david_n year_n fol._n 569._o n._n 50._o griffin_n treacherous_o deal_v with_o by_o his_o brother_n david_n the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n excommunicate_v david_n griffin_n the_o son_n of_o leolin_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v treacherous_o imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n david_n who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o release_v he_o upon_o this_o richard_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n first_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o then_o apply_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n for_o remedy_n who_o send_v to_o david_n and_o severe_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o treachery_n and_o unkindness_n to_o his_o brother_n and_o urge_v and_o command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o his_o liberty_n to_o who_o david_n return_v a_o malepert_a answer_n affirm_v wales_n will_v never_o enoy_v peace_n if_o he_o be_v s●t_v at_o liberty_n when_o liberty_n when_o fol._n 750._o lin_v 1._o griffin_n offer_v to_o become_v tenent_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o his_o liberty_n griffin_n understand_v this_o he_o send_v privy_o to_o king_n henry_n that_o if_o he_o will_v free_v he_o from_o his_o imprisonment_n he_o will_v become_v his_o tenent_n and_o pay_v he_o 200_o mark_n a_o year_n for_o his_o land_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o will_v assist_v he_o in_o subdue_a the_o rebellious_a welsh_a at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o griffin_n the_o son_n of_o madoch_n the_o most_o potent_a man_n of_o the_o welsh_a promise_v the_o king_n his_o utmost_a assistance_n if_o he_o will_v enter_v wales_n with_o force_n the_o king_n have_v so_o advantageous_a a_o offer_n make_v he_o joyful_o accept_v it_o and_o capitulation_n and_o ibid._n f._n 570._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n accept_v the_o offer_n and_o prepare_v to_o enter_v wales_n david_n affright_v into_o a_o capitulation_n summon_v all_o who_o ought_v military_a service_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o gloucester_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o autumn_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o a_o great_a army_n he_o march_v towards_o chester_n which_o so_o affright_v david_n that_o he_o capitulate_v and_o free_v his_o brother_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n who_o he_o send_v with_o several_a other_o nobleman_n of_o wales_n that_o be_v the_o hostage_n of_o david_n and_o other_o welshman_n to_o london_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr lexintun_n to_o be_v secure_v there_o in_o the_o tower_n eight_o day_n after_o michaelmass_n david_n come_v to_o london_n and_o have_v do_v his_o allegiance_n and_o take_v on_o oath_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o fealty_n and_o security_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v dismiss_v in_o peace_n and_o so_o return_v home_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v between_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n and_o michaelmass_o the_o exact_a history_n of_o this_o welsh_a transaction_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n have_v 1241._o have_v append._n n._n 164._o the_o king_n summons_n david_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o a._n d._n 1241._o summon_v david_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o worcester_n to_o appoint_v arbitrator_n in_o the_o room_n of_o such_o that_o be_v name_v in_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n make_v between_o they_o the_o year_n before_o who_o be_v then_o beyond_o sea_n that_o they_o may_v do_v justice_n according_a to_o that_o form_n of_o peace_n he_o come_v not_o but_o send_v three_o messenger_n one_o of_o which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n without_o power_n to_o do_v what_o be_v require_v whereupon_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n command_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o allegiance_n all_o excuse_n lay_v aside_o personal_o to_o appear_v at_o shrewsbury_n on_o the_o sunday_n before_o palm-sunday_n before_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v send_v thither_o to_o transact_v that_o affair_n on_o sunday_n 165._o sunday_n append._n n._n 165._o next_o before_o the_o invention_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o that_o be_v before_o the_o 3_o of_o may_n the_o day_n assign_v to_o he_o and_o the_o marcher_n to_o appoint_v arbitrator_n in_o place_n of_o those_o beyond_o

sea_n to_o do_v and_o receive_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o his_o procurator_n or_o commissioner_n appear_v with_o full_a power_n to_o do_v what_o be_v desire_v ralph_n mortimer_n roger_n steward_n of_o chester_n and_o griffin_n for_o themselves_o and_o other_o marcher_n appear_v and_o desire_a justice_n may_v present_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o proof_n of_o witness_n at_o shrewsbury_n before_o stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n david_n new_a arbitrator_n choose_v between_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n david_n and_o his_o fellow-judge_n who_o be_v there_o instead_o of_o the_o king_n after_o two_o day_n wrangle_v instead_o of_o otto_n the_o legate_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o norwich_n the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n john_n fitz-geofry_a herebert_n fitz-mathew_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n be_v appoint_v arbitrator_n and_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v a_o month_n after_o whitsunday_n at_o maneford_n bridge_n beyond_o shrewsbury_n to_o hear_v what_o can_v any_o way_n be_v prove_v concern_v the_o injury_n do_v on_o either_o side_n and_o on_o that_o day_n another_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o judgement_n to_o be_v give_v by_o the_o arbitrator_n according_a to_o the_o proof_n before_o they_o not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o david_n that_o append._n n._n 1●6_n the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o a_o confederacy_n against_o he_o by_o prince_n david_n david_n contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n give_v unto_o he_o have_v confederated_a with_o and_o draw_v off_o the_o brother_n of_o griffin_n son_n of_o madoch_n and_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n man_n in_o ker_n who_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o he_o from_o their_o service_n and_o fealty_n and_o have_v receive_v they_o into_o his_o country_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o commit_v burn_n and_o slaughter_v in_o the_o land_n of_o ralph_n mortimer_n and_o other_o his_o feudatary_n that_o he_o have_v ●y_a force_n seize_v the_o land_n of_o o._n vaughan_n and_o his_o nephew_n against_o justice_n which_o be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o in_o his_o court_n that_o he_o have_v cause_v a_o ship_n of_o chester_n to_o be_v stay_v in_o his_o country_n lade_v with_o wheat_n and_o other_o victual_n make_v no_o satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o ought_v the_o good_n that_o when_o he_o send_v his_o commissioner_n to_o shrewsbury_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n he_o neither_o come_v nor_o send_v any_o procurator_n to_o meet_v they_o they_o the_o king_n write_v to_o he_o concern_v they_o whereupon_o he_o write_v to_o he_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o july_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o omit_v to_o let_v he_o know_v before_o the_o first_o of_o august_n what_o satisfaction_n he_o will_v give_v for_o these_o injury_n before_o the_o 15_o of_o that_o month_n 167._o month_n append._n n._n 167._o senana_n the_o wife_n of_o his_o brother_n griffin_n come_v and_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o david_n have_v imprison_v her_o husband_n with_o his_o son_n owen_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o husband_n offer_v the_o king_n 600_o mark_n to_o cause_v her_o husband_n and_o son_n to_o be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n so_o as_o he_o may_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n whether_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o the_o king_n afterward_o will_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o wales_n cause_v he_o to_o have_v that_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v which_o david_n by_o force_n withhold_v from_o he_o and_o senana_n undertake_v that_o her_o husband_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 300_o mark_n a_o year_n a_o three_o part_n in_o money_n a_o three_o part_n in_o ox_n and_o cow_n and_o a_o three_o part_n in_o horse_n at_o shrewsbury_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o shropshire_n she_o undertake_v further_o for_o her_o husband_n that_o if_o at_o any_o time_n any_o welshman_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n or_o his_o heir_n he_o will_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n compel_v he_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o this_o in_o the_o name_n of_o he_o husband_n griffin_n give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o pledge_n ralph_n mortimer_n walter_n de_fw-fr clifford_n roger_n the_o monte-alto_a steward_n of_o chester_n mailgun_v son_n of_o mailgun_n mereduc_n son_n of_o robert_n griffin_n son_n of_o maddok_n de_fw-fr baunfeld_n howel_n and_o mereduc_n his_o brother_n griffin_n son_n of_o powis_n of_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o powis_n wennuwen_n who_o all_o undertake_v for_o senana_n and_o give_v the_o king_n their_o 168._o their_o append._n n._n 168._o chart_n that_o what_o she_o propound_v shall_v be_v perform_v and_o all_o the_o nobleman_n of_o wales_n that_o favour_v griffin_n swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o give_v he_o their_o 169._o their_o append._n n._n 169._o chart_n that_o they_o will_v faithful_o serve_v he_o with_o all_o their_o force_n and_o power_n all_o day_n of_o their_o life_n when_o ever_o he_o want_v their_o assistance_n and_o that_o they_o will_v observe_v the_o truce_n between_o they_o and_o ralph_n mortimer_n and_o for_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o thing_n they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n or_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v choose_v to_o excommunicate_v they_o and_o all_o they_o and_o interdict_v their_o land_n if_o they_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o this_o agreement_n which_o be_v sign_v august_n the_o 16_o the_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o the_o same_o month_n prince_n david_n seal_v his_o 170._o his_o append._n n._n 170._o charter_n of_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n first_o that_o he_o will_v deliver_v his_o brother_n griffin_n or_o gruffith_n and_o his_o son_n to_o he_o second_o that_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n whether_o griffin_n ought_v to_o be_v prisoner_n or_o not_o and_o also_o for_o the_o portion_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n which_o he_o claim_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o wales_n and_o shall_v hold_v that_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la three_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v to_o roger_n the_o monte-alto_a steward_n of_o chester_n his_o land_n of_o montalt_n or_o as_o it_o be_v common_o call_v mauthaut_n or_o mould_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n four_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v to_o other_o baron_n all_o such_o land_n lordship_n and_o castle_n as_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n between_o king_n john_n and_o his_o father_n lewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n five_o that_o he_o will_v defray_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o last_o expedition_n against_o he_o six_o that_o he_o will_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o injury_n do_v by_o he_o or_o he_o unto_o the_o king_n or_o his_o people_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o homage_n which_o king_n john_n have_v or_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v especial_o of_o the_o nobleman_n of_o wales_n seven_o the_o land_n of_o ellesmer_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v to_o remain_v to_o the_o king_n for_o ever_o eight_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o receive_v any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n within_o his_o country_n of_o wales_n that_o be_v outlaw_v or_o banish_v nine_o and_o that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o he_o will_v give_v plege_n and_o security_n according_a to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n and_o will_v do_v all_o his_o command_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n in_o his_o court._n after_o this_o on_o the_o 31_o of_o august_n 171._o august_n append._n n._n 171._o he_o make_v his_o chart_n to_o the_o king_n free_o and_o willing_o that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v faithful_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o assist_v he_o all_o day_n of_o their_o life_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o shall_v act_v contrary_a to_o that_o engagement_n than_o all_o his_o land_n or_o country_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o he_o and_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v enjoy_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o for_o the_o great_a declaration_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o cause_v the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n and_o st._n asaph_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o this_o chart._n this_o year_n germany_n year_n fol._n 570._o n._n 40._o tinn-mine_n first_o discover_v in_o germany_n tinn-mine_n be_v first_o discover_v in_o germany_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o purity_n and_o quantity_n of_o that_o tinn_n the_o price_n of_o that_o metal_n be_v much_o lessen_v here_o for_o before_o that_o time_n none_o have_v ever_o be_v hear_v of_o but_o in_o england_n about_o this_o time_n brother_n time_n fol._n 57●_n n._n 40._o walter_n at_o first_o be_v refuse_v but_o afterward_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o earldom_n and_o

mareschalcy_n of_o his_o brother_n walter_n marshal_n brother_z to_z to_o gilbert_n late_o decease_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o office_n and_o inheritance_n but_o the_o king_n in_o great_a rage_n and_o fury_n deny_v he_o both_o urge_v against_o he_o the_o treason_n and_o disobedience_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o his_o own_o undutifulness_n 1241_o undutifulness_n fol._n 573._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1241_o but_o at_o length_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n he_o be_v prevail_v with_o on_o the_o sunday_n before_o all-saint_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o honour_n office_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o to_o invest_v he_o with_o his_o earldom_n and_o marescalcie_n reserve_v only_o to_o himself_o two_o castle_n in_o wales_n kaermarden_n and_o cardigan_n which_o he_o garrison_v to_o secure_v his_o new_a acquisition_n there_o this_o year_n henry_n year_n fol._n 574._o n._n 10._o and_o fol._n 573._o n._n 50._o pope_n gregory_n death_n his_o collector_n be_v too_o nimble_a for_o king_n henry_n august_n the_o 22._o die_v pope_n gregory_n and_o the_o emperor_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o give_v king_n henry_n speedy_a notice_n of_o it_o that_o he_o may_v seize_v the_o money_n the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n have_v gather_v for_o his_o use_n but_o they_o be_v too_o quick_a for_o he_o and_o escape_v into_o france_n with_o all_o their_o prey_n but_o be_v meet_v with_o by_o the_o emperor_n servant_n take_v and_o imprison_v and_o all_o their_o money_n and_o treasure_n pay_v into_o the_o imperial_a exchequer_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v 1241._o die_v f._n 574._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1241._o alienor_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n many_o year_n by_o who_o death_n without_o issue_n king_n henry_n have_v a_o direct_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o he_o have_v not_o before_o in_o the_o year_n 1242._o 1242._o a._n d._n 1242._o king_n henry_n at_o castle_n at_o fol._n 578._o n._n 50._o peter_n of_o savoy_n resign_v up_o all_o his_o castle_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o be_v force_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o dover_n castle_n christmas_n hold_v his_o court_n at_o westminster_n where_o peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o richmond_n resign_v up_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n all_o those_o castle_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o custody_n lest_o his_o sudden_a advancement_n shall_v displease_v the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n and_o then_o design_v to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n but_o before_o he_o have_v take_v ship_n he_o be_v remand_v by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o dover_n castle_n this_o year_n the_o poictou_n the_o fol._n 579._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o the_o earl_n of_o march_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n earl_n of_o march_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o alphonsus_n earl_n of_o poictou_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o brother_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o protection_n persuade_v he_o that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o poictovins_n and_o gascoignians_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n he_o may_v easy_o recover_v those_o lose_a dominion_n the_o king_n give_v credit_n to_o these_o fair_a pretence_n london_n pretence_n ibid._n n._n 40._o king_n henry_n be_v engage_v in_o the_o quarrrel_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n scripsit_fw-la omnibus_fw-la suis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la districtè_fw-la praecipiens_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la generaliter_fw-la londinum_n die_v martis_n proxy_n ante_fw-la p●rificationem_fw-la b._n virgin_n convenirent_fw-la de_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la dilationem_fw-la non_fw-la capientibus_fw-la cum_fw-la summâ_fw-la deliberatione_n tractaturi_fw-la write_v to_o all_o his_o great_a man_n of_o england_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n straight_o command_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v all_o meet_v at_o london_n on_o tuesday_n before_o candlemass-day_n to_o treat_v with_o great_a deliberation_n of_o such_o difficult_a matter_n as_o will_v not_o bear_v any_o delay_n the_o day_n after_o england_n after_o ibid._n n._n 50._o earl_n richard_z returns_z into_o england_n epiphany_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n land_a at_o dover_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n quen_n and_o nobility_n with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n and_o joy_n together_o with_o variety_n of_o present_n soon_o after_o his_o return_n to_o court_n the_o poictovins_n endeavour_v what_o they_o can_v to_o incline_v he_o to_o a_o war_n with_o france_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o poictou_n and_o have_v confirm_v the_o king_n in_o his_o resolution_n to_o attempt_v it_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o france_n the_o fol._n 580._o n._n ●0_n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o parliament_n be_v against_o the_o king_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o france_n nobility_n of_o all_o england_n as_o well_o prelate_n as_o earl_n and_o baron_n meet_v at_o london_n according_a to_o their_o summons_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la tam_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la quam_fw-la comitum_fw-la ac_fw-la baronum_fw-la secundum_fw-la regium_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la est_fw-la londini_fw-la congregata_fw-la when_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o understand_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n have_v move_v the_o king_n to_o undertake_v a_o war_n against_o france_n they_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v both_o he_o and_o the_o poictovins_n who_o advise_v it_o add_v that_o they_o have_v be_v tax_v and_o pillage_v as_o the_o mean_a of_o slave_n and_o what_o have_v be_v thus_o extort_a be_v unprofitable_o spend_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o consent_v any_o more_o money_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v so_o vain_o waste_v and_o consume_v ineffectual_a the_o king_n contrivance_n to_o gain_v their_o con●ent_n ineffectual_a when_o the_o king_n see_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o the_o whole_a he_o will_v try_v what_o he_o can_v do_v with_o they_o several_o and_o send_v for_o they_o one_o by_o one_o urge_v that_o such_o a_o one_o have_v promise_v so_o much_o and_o another_o the_o like_a but_o this_o stratagem_n only_o take_v with_o a_o few_o and_o prove_v ineffectual_a as_o to_o the_o majority_n then_o he_o attempt_v those_o great_a man_n that_o be_v his_o favourite_n and_o domestic_n urge_v that_o they_o be_v military_a man_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o have_v the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n recover_v and_o to_o have_v injury_n repress_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n therefore_o he_o wonder_v with_o what_o confidence_n they_o can_v oppose_v and_o desert_v he_o when_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o swear_v to_o prosecute_v what_o he_o have_v undertake_v they_o answer_v that_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v be_v grant_v already_o and_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v be_v extraordinary_a and_o all_o this_o treasure_n be_v waste_v and_o spend_v and_o the_o kingdom_n nothing_o advantage_v by_o it_o juncture_n it_o fol._n 581._o lin_v 1._o reason_n against_o undertake_v the_o war_n at_o that_o juncture_n moreover_o they_o very_o much_o wonder_v he_o shall_v undertake_v so_o hazardous_a a_o war_n without_o ever_o consult_v his_o natural_a subject_n and_o that_o the_o truce_n between_o he_o and_o france_n be_v not_o yet_o expire_v which_o they_o have_v both_o swear_v inviolable_o to_o observe_v beside_o those_o great_a man_n that_o advise_v he_o to_o this_o war_n be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o subject_n and_o he_o can_v expect_v but_o little_a faith_n from_o such_o who_o have_v prove_v traitor_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n add_v the_o unsuccessful_a attempt_n that_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v in_o this_o nature_n war._n nature_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o pursue_v the_o war._n when_o the_o king_n hear_v their_o answer_n he_o be_v much_o move_v and_o in_o great_a passion_n swear_v that_o their_o word_n shall_v neither_o affright_v nor_o hinder_v he_o from_o prosecute_n what_o he_o have_v design_v but_o that_o after_o easter_n he_o will_v pass_v over_o sea_n and_o try_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v matter_n paris_n inconsistent_a with_o himself_o in_o this_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o monk_n own_o account_n of_o this_o colloquium_fw-la or_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o mention_n much_o ill_a and_o harsh_a language_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o great_a man_n face_n to_o face_n but_o in_o the_o relation_n that_o immediate_o conference_n immediate_o ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o a_o different_a account_n of_o this_o conference_n follow_v this_o which_o he_o say_v be_v write_v as_o a_o perpetual_a memorial_n of_o the_o baron●_n answer_v to_o the_o king_n it_o appear_v they_o never_o speak_v or_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o king_n

earl_n of_o holderness_n this_o whole_a year_n prove_v very_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a holy-land_n prince_n edward_n preparation_n for_o t●_n holy-land_n and_o nothing_o memorable_a happen_v only_o the_o great_a preparation_n prince_n edward_n and_o other_o who_o have_v undertake_v the_o cross_n make_v for_o their_o journey_n to_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o edward_n as_o append_v n._n 226._o king_n henry_n sign_v with_o the_o cross_n he_o commit_v his_o cross_a a●_n aid_v to_o his_o s●_n prince_n edward_n prince_n edward_n be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n for_o this_o expedition_n but_o the_o prelate_n great-man_n and_o community_n of_o the_o land_n do_v not_o think_v it_o expedient_a nor_o safe_a for_o they_o both_o to_o be_v absent_a at_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o great-man_n he_o commit_v the_o business_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o sign_n of_o his_o cross_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o all_o the_o twenty_o part_n of_o movable_n grant_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o holy-land_n in_o the_o year_n 1271._o king_n henry_n 127●_n henry_n paris_n f●_n 1006._o n._n 30_o a._n d._n 127●_n with_o his_o queen_n son_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o london_n on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n cas●_n april_n ibid._n 1007._o n._n 30._o richard_n kin●_n of_o the_o roma●_n die_v at_o ber●chamsted_n cas●_n richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n die_v at_o berkamstede_n castle_n his_o heart_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o friar_n minor_n church_n at_o oxford_n and_o his_o body_n in_o the_o church_n he_o build_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n de_fw-fr hailes_n in_o may_n follow_v prince_n edward_n his_o brother_n edmund_n fran●_n prince_n edward_n begin_v his_o journey_n 〈◊〉_d the_o holy-la●_a he_o land_n at_o tunis_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n of_o fran●_n four_z earls_z and_z as_o many_o baron_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobleman_n begin_v their_o journey_n to_o the_o holy-land_n and_o after_o ten_o day_n sail_v from_o france_n he_o land_v at_o tunis_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o chief_a man_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o kindness_n 40._o kindness_n fol._n 10●_o n._n 40._o in_o august_n disease_n and_o great_a infirmity_n seize_v and_o afflict_v the_o french_a king_n army_n which_o take_v away_o many_o of_o great_a note_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v john_n earl_n of_o nevers_n the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o albania_n the_o apostolic_a legate_n and_o on_o the_o day_n after_o st._n bartholomew_n king_n lewis_n tunis_n lewis_n ibid._n n._n 5_o the_o king_n o●_n france_n die_v at_o tunis_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o tunis_n at_o the_o same_o time_n henry_n the_o son_n of_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n desire_v leave_v of_o his_o cousin_n prince_n edward_n to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o have_v obtain_v licence_n in_o his_o journey_n homeward_o he_o be_v viterbo_n be_v fol._n 1007._o n._n 20._o prince_n henry_n slay_v at_o viterbo_n slay_v at_o viterbo_n while_o he_o be_v at_o mass_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n laurence_n by_o guido_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n all_o these_o misfortune_n can_v not_o discourage_v 30._o discourage_v ibid._n n._n 30._o prince_n edward_n from_o proceed_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o acon_n where_o alienor_fw-la his_o wife_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n which_o be_v name_v acon_n name_v fol._n 1006._o n._n 30._o joan_n de_fw-fr acres_n prince_n edward_n daughter_n bear_v at_o acon_n joan_n de_fw-fr acres_n afterward_o marry_v to_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n when_o the_o english_a see_v the_o undaunted_a spirit_n of_o their_o prince_n they_o resolve_v cheerful_o to_o accompany_v he_o in_o all_o his_o undertake_n in_o the_o year_n 1272._o while_n prince_n acon_n prince_n fol._n 1007._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1272._o prince_n edward_n escape_v a_o great_a danger_n at_o acon_n edward_n continue_v at_o acon_n the_o admiral_n of_o joppa_n or_o consul_n as_o we_o call_v that_o dignity_n send_v to_o he_o several_a letter_n and_o message_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n by_o one_o anzazim_n who_o have_v be_v ever_o educate_v underground_o that_o he_o may_v prove_v the_o more_o undaunted_a in_o any_o attempt_n of_o desperate_a wickedness_n one_o time_n he_o pretend_v to_o have_v some_o private_a business_n to_o communicate_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o the_o prince_n command_v all_o that_o be_v present_a to_o retire_v and_o as_o he_o be_v look_v out_o of_o the_o window_n on_o a_o sudden_a the_o assassin_n draw_v out_o a_o poison_a knife_n and_o give_v he_o two_o wound_n in_o the_o arm_n and_o one_o in_o the_o arm-hole_n the_o prince_n have_v present_o recover_v himself_o throw_v he_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o snatch_v the_o knife_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o immediate_o kill_v he_o with_o it_o other_o report_v he_o beat_v out_o his_o brain_n with_o a_o stool_n that_o be_v next_o he_o then_o he_o call_v in_o his_o friend_n and_o servant_n and_o relate_v to_o they_o what_o mischief_n have_v befall_v he_o and_o command_v the_o body_n of_o the_o assassin_n to_o be_v hang_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n with_o a_o live_a dog_n by_o it_o to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o other_o when_o the_o admiral_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o show_v great_a sorrow_n and_o assure_v the_o prince_n he_o be_v no_o way_n privy_a to_o it_o but_o when_o the_o soldier_n hear_v how_o their_o prince_n be_v wound_v they_o resolve_v to_o have_v revenge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o saracen_n but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o prince_n next_o year_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o the_o punish_v the_o fol._n 1008._o n._n 40.50_o a._n d._n 1273._o a_o great_a quarrel_n between_o the_o citizen_n of_o norwich_n and_o the_o monk_n the_o cathedral_n burn_v the_o citizen_n punish_v citizen_n of_o norwich_n and_o the_o monk_n which_o be_v increase_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o the_o citizen_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o church_n which_o together_o with_o the_o adjoin_a building_n be_v all_o consume_v except_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n walter_n nigh_o the_o infirmary_n and_o sacrilegious_o carry_v away_o the_o holy_a vessel_n and_o other_o utensil_n and_o their_o book_n which_o escape_v the_o flame_n the_o king_n be_v much_o move_v at_o this_o wickedness_n and_o send_v justiciary_a tribet_n down_o to_o norwich_n who_o convict_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o condemn_v they_o all_o to_o be_v draw_v at_o horse_n tail_n and_o hang_v soon_o after_o the_o king_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o when_o he_o behold_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n he_o can_v scarce_o refrain_v from_o tear_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n excommunicate_v all_o that_o be_v concern_v in_o or_o abet_v this_o wickedness_n and_o the_o king_n condemn_v the_o community_n of_o the_o town_n to_o pay_v 3000_o mark_n of_o silver_n fine_v and_o fine_v towards_o the_o rebuild_n of_o the_o church_n beside_o ten_o pound_n in_o gold_n and_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n in_o silver_n for_o a_o golden_a cup_n ad_fw-la restaurandam_fw-la cuppam_n auream_fw-la matt._n westminster_n say_v they_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v judicial_o and_o then_o burn_v and_o the_o good_n of_o those_o that_o flee_v confiscate_v for_o the_o due_a prosecution_n of_o these_o criminal_n the_o king_n send_v his_o sick_a his_o pat._n 56._o hen._n 3._o m._n ●_o intus_fw-la the_o knight_n and_o freeholder_n of_o nor●folk_n and_o suffolk_n summon_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o norwich_n as_o also_o the_o knight_n and_o freeholder_n cambridge_n a●_n huntingtonshire_n king_n henry_n fall_v sick_a precept_n to_o william_n gifford_n sheriff_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n dated_n september_n the_o 6_o the_o at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a to_o summon_v all_o the_o knight_n and_o freeholders_n of_o both_o county_n that_o have_v twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o above_o to_o appear_v before_o he_o at_o norwich_n on_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o the_o same_o month_n to_o do_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v direct_v by_o he_o with_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n the_o same_o writ_n issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o cambridge_n and_o huntingtonshires_n to_o summon_v twenty_o four_o knight_n and_o freeholders_n milites_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentes_fw-la that_o have_v twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n or_o above_o to_o be_v at_o norwich_n the_o same_o day_n then_o the_o king_n return_v to_o london_n and_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmund_n he_o be_v seize_v on_o by_o a_o languish_a distemper_n which_o never_o leave_v he_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v in_o his_o sickness_n the_o die_v the_o paris_n 1009._o n._n 10._o and_o die_v earl_n baron_n

gratiam_fw-la neque_fw-la crudelitatem_fw-la faciet_fw-la quam_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o praedicti_fw-la richardus_fw-la comes_fw-la cornubiae_fw-la &_o pict●biae_n willielmus_fw-la comes_fw-la warrennae_fw-la richardus_fw-la marelcallus_n come_v penbrot_n &_o johanes_n come_v lincolniae_n &_o constabularius_fw-la cestriae_fw-la huic_fw-la scripto_fw-la sigilla_fw-la sva_fw-la apposuerunt_fw-la hiis_fw-la testibus_fw-la radulfo_n filio_fw-la nicholai_n thoma_n de_fw-fr muleton_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr insula_n ricardo_n duket_n ada●o_n filio_fw-la willielmi_n willielmo_n de_fw-fr rak_n roberto_n de_fw-fr lexinton_n radulfo_n de_fw-fr norwico_fw-la &_o civibus_fw-la london_n &_o aliis_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la existentibus_fw-la rex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n pat._n 17._o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o n._n 31._o sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la lewelinus_fw-la princeps_fw-la de_fw-la abersrau_n &_o dominus_fw-la snauwerden_n nobis_fw-la concesserit_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la n._n 153_o promiserit_fw-la quod_fw-la stabit_fw-la provisioni_fw-la venerab_n lium_o patrum_fw-la radulphi_n cicestrensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o cancellarii_n nostri_fw-la &_o alexandri_fw-la coventrensis_fw-la &_o lychefeld_n episcopi_fw-la &_o dilectorum_fw-la &_o sid_n lium_o nostrorum_fw-la r●chardi_fw-la marceschalli_n comitis_fw-la penbroc_n johannis_n de_fw-fr lascy_n comitis_fw-la lincolniae_fw-la &_o constabularii_fw-la cestriae_fw-la stephani_fw-la de_fw-fr segrave_n justiciarii_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o radulphi_n silij_fw-la nicholai_n seneschalli_n nostri_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la idenebet_fw-la senescallo_fw-la ipsius_fw-la lewelini_n &_o werrenoc_n fratre_fw-la ejus_fw-la amano_n vathan_n &_o dau●●_n clerico_n quam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la facturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la congruis_fw-la emendis_fw-la nobis_fw-la faciendis_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la excessibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o nostris_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la factis_fw-la &_o the_o restitutione_n nobis_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la facienda_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la &_o possessionibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o nostrorum_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la lewelinum_fw-la &_o walenses_n occupatis_fw-la occasione_n werrae_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la morae_fw-la simul_fw-la etiam_fw-la de_fw-la recipienda_fw-la restitutione_n a_o nobis_fw-la &_o nostris_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la terris_fw-la ipsius_fw-la lewelini_n &_o hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la per_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostros_fw-la occupatis_fw-la occasione_n werrae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr assignanda_fw-la he_o be_v son_n to_o lewelin_n by_o elianòr_n daughter_n to_o simon_n montfort_n and_o elinor_n his_o wife_n sister_n to_o h._n 3._o david_n filio_fw-la ipsius_fw-la lewelini_n &_o ysabellae_fw-la uxori_fw-la ejus_fw-la primogenitae_fw-la filiae_fw-la &_o haeredis_fw-la willielmi_n de_fw-fr de_fw-fr braosa_n breus_n rationabili_fw-la portione_fw-la ipsam_fw-la ysabeliam_fw-la contingente_fw-it de_fw-fr terris_fw-la quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la praedicti_fw-la willielmi_n patris_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o the_o refusione_n pecuniae_fw-la nobis_fw-la facienda_fw-la pro_fw-la praedictis_fw-la excessibus_fw-la congrue_fw-la emendandis_fw-la &_o portione_fw-la praedicta_fw-la assignanda_fw-la provisa_fw-la tamen_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la ab_fw-la eisdem_fw-la sufficient_a securitate_fw-la de_fw-la fideli_fw-la servitio_fw-la nobis_fw-la praestando_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr tranquillitate_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la observanda_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la dampnum_fw-la vel_fw-la periculum_fw-la nec_fw-la nobis_fw-la nec_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la inde_fw-la possit_fw-la evenire_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la pendent_fw-la provisione_n praedicta_fw-la aliquid_fw-la de_fw-la novo_fw-la emerserit_fw-la emendandum_fw-la idem_fw-la lewelinus_fw-la voluerit_fw-la &_o concesserit_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la praedictos_fw-la provisores_fw-la emendetur_fw-la nos_fw-la provisionem_fw-la eorundem_fw-la quam_fw-la facturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praemissis_fw-la gratam_fw-mi habemus_fw-la &_o acceptam_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o nostris_fw-la sicut_fw-la praefatus_fw-la lewelinus_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la et_fw-la in_o huius_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la inde_fw-la fieri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la apud_fw-la salop_n septimo_fw-la die_fw-la decembris_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la decimo_fw-la septimo_fw-la lewelin_fw-mi be_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n but_o here_o call_v prince_n of_o aberfrau_n and_o lord_n of_o snawden_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o abode_n pat._n 17._o h._n 3._o m._n 1._o de_fw-fr justitiariis_fw-la constitutis_fw-la ad_fw-la abjurationem_fw-la regni_fw-la rex_fw-la probis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la wilts_n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la radulfum_n de_fw-fr bray_n &_o radulfum_n de_fw-fr norwico_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la abjurationem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la recipiendam_fw-la de_fw-la huberto_n de_fw-fr burgo_n si_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la exire_fw-la &_o in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la juri_fw-la stare_v noluerit_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la ei_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la exhibendam_fw-la si_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la exire_fw-la &_o in_o n._n 154_o curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la intrare_fw-la voluerit_fw-la secundum_fw-la conventiones_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o ipsum_fw-la factas_fw-la mandamus_fw-la autem_fw-la vobis_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la praedictus_fw-la hubertus_n unum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliud_fw-la facere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la sancti_fw-la johannis_n divisarum_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la se_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o cemiterium_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la diligentia_fw-la custodiatis_fw-la sicut_fw-la ipsi_fw-la vobis_fw-la dicent_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la petro_n wintoniensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la quintodecimo_fw-la die_fw-la octobris_fw-la cl._n 18._o h._n 3_o m._n 20._o dor_n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n lewelino_n principi_fw-la de_fw-fr aberfrau_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la recepimus_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la gilbertum_n mareschallum_fw-la &_o n._n 155_o of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v watler_n and_o anselm_n their_o brother_n gilbert_n and_o philip_n basset_n and_z richard_z sward_n see_v cl._n 18._o h._n 3._o m._n 19_o dor_n omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la inprisii_n richardi_fw-la mareschalli_n tam_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it quam_fw-la de_fw-fr wallia_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la venire_fw-la voluerunt_fw-la &_o eye_v reddidimus_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la sva_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la &_o de_fw-la quibus_fw-la disseisiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la occasione_n guerrae_fw-la motae_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o praedictum_fw-la comitem_fw-la &_o nobis_fw-la remanent_fw-la quieta_fw-la quaecumque_fw-la super_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o nostros_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la comitem_fw-la vel_fw-la suos_fw-la imprisios_fw-gr occupata_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la quae_fw-la vobis_fw-la duximus_fw-la significanda_fw-la volentes_fw-la quod_fw-la vobis_fw-la innotescant_fw-la quae_fw-la penes_fw-la nos_fw-la acta_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la patrem_fw-la edmundum_n cantuariensem_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la &_o coepiscopos_fw-la suos_fw-la captae_fw-la sunt_fw-la treugae_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la sub_fw-la firma_fw-la spe_fw-la tractandi_fw-la de_fw-la pace_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o vos_fw-la formanda_fw-la &_o fortius_fw-la firmanda_fw-la mittimus_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la praedictum_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la &_o venerabiles_fw-la patres_fw-la alexandrum_fw-la note_v in_o these_o time_n this_o bishop_n sometime_o have_v this_o title_n and_o sometime_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o chester_n coventrensem_fw-la &_o lychefeldensem_fw-la &_o henricum_fw-la roffensem_fw-la coepiscopos_fw-la suos_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n marchiae_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la erunt_fw-la apud_fw-la salop_n die_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o crastino_n sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la &_o rogamus_fw-la vos_fw-la quatinus_fw-la sicut_fw-la nostram_fw-la desideratis_fw-la amicitiam_fw-la non_fw-la omittatis_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o crastino_n die_v martis_n loco_fw-la tuto_fw-la &_o competenti_fw-la quem_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la vobis_fw-la significabit_fw-la ipsi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o coepiscopis_fw-la suis_fw-la occurratis_fw-la ad_fw-la tractatum_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n habendum_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ore_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la duximus_fw-la scripto_fw-la commendanda_fw-la posuimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la plenius_fw-la exponenda_fw-la rogantes_fw-la quatinus_fw-la sicut_fw-la decet_fw-la taliter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la reformationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la respiciunt_fw-la &_o qua_fw-la ipsi_fw-la plenius_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la vobis_fw-la explicabunt_fw-la audire_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la &_o eisdem_fw-la adquiescere_fw-la velitis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la stet_fw-la per_fw-la vos_fw-la quin_fw-la firmum_fw-la et_fw-la stabile_fw-la pacis_fw-la vinculum_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la vos_fw-la roboretur_fw-la ad_fw-la nostrum_fw-la pariter_fw-la et_fw-la vestrum_fw-la commodum_fw-la et_fw-la honorem_fw-la tes●e_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o date_n of_o the_o next_o precede_v record_n be_v may_v 31._o and_o the_o next_o follow_v be_v dated_n june_n the_o 6_o rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n dilecto_fw-la et_fw-la fideli_fw-la svo_fw-la richardo_n comiti_fw-la cornubia_n et_fw-fr pictaviae_n salutem_fw-la cl._n 18._o h._n 3._o m._n 17._o dor_n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la treugae_fw-la captae_fw-la sunt_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la et_fw-la lewelinum_fw-la n._n 156_o principem_fw-la de_fw-la abberfrau_n per_fw-la venerabilem_fw-la patrem_fw-la edmundum_n cantuariensem_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la et_fw-la episcopos_fw-la secum_fw-la adjunctos_fw-la et_fw-la quosdam_fw-la alios_fw-la fideles_fw-la nostros_fw-la propter_fw-la hoc_fw-la ad_fw-la part_n walliae_fw-la destinatos_fw-la duraturae_fw-la à_fw-la festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la jacobi_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la

st._n alban_n f._n 487._o e._n at_o read_v f._n 490._o b._n at_o st._n paul_n london_n f._n 492._o a._n b._n in_o a_o meadow_n between_o stanes_n and_o windsor_n f._n 496._o f._n the_o two_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o forest_n grant_v there_o f._n 497._o c._n of_o the_o great_a man_n at_o westminster_n f._n 529._o e._n vid._n parliament_n conveyance_n of_o land_n where_o enter_v f._n 79._o c._n philip_n de_fw-fr covel_n make_v sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 654._o a._n council_n of_o bishop_n call_v at_o hartford_n by_o archbishop_n theodore_n f._n 106._o d._n at_o hatfield_n at_o the_o command_n of_o four_o king_n ibid._n e._n at_o becanceld_a where_o king_n wither_a preside_v f._n 107._o c._n the_o act_n of_o it_o subscribe_v by_o woman_n ibid._n at_o cloveshoe_n where_o elthelbald_a preside_v f._n 108._o a._n a_o second_o there_o where_o archbishop_n cuthbert_n preside_v ibid._n c._n d._n e._n at_o winchester_n where_o tithe_n be_v settle_v f._n 112._o c._n at_o aenham_n by_o ethelred_n f._n 126._o lin_v 1._o what_o canon_n be_v make_v there_o ibid._n a._n b._n at_o winchester_n by_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 212._o f._n at_o lambeth_n by_o anselme_n f._n 235._o lin_v 3._o at_o roven_n f._n 247._o f._n at_o rheims_n under_o pope_n calixtus_n f._n 250._o b._n at_o westminster_n under_o anselme_n f._n 257._o f._n at_o troy_n to_o dispose_v of_o vacant_a church_n f._n 262._o e._n at_o winchester_n to_o which_o king_n stephen_n be_v cite_v f._n 278._o a._n another_o at_o winchester_n which_o set_v up_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 283._o f._n at_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o second_o f._n 294._o a._n at_o northampton_n by_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n f._n 659._o e._n at_o westminster_n call_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 287._o b._n at_o devise_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n ibid._n f._n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o decree_n make_v there_o f._n 410._o f._n and_o 411._o at_o westminster_n by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 414._o d._n at_o york_n by_o archbishop_n hubert_n f._n 458._o d._n at_o read_v by_o jo._n ferentin_n the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 475._o d._n court_n of_o guard_n whence_o it_o come_v f._n 4._o f._n leet_n and_o baron_n whence_o derive_v f._n 55._o a._n courtesy_n of_o england_n what_o f._n 175._o a._n from_o who_o bring_v f._n 71._o f._n croyland_n abbey_n plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o great_a treasure_n find_v in_o it_o f._n 114._o e._n cross_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n about_o bear_v it_o f._n 414._o e._n crusado_n undertake_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n f._n 342._o d._n such_o as_o refuse_v be_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o estate_n f._n 344._o b._n they_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v be_v imprison_v ibid._n e._n cuneus_n what_o it_o signify_v in_o a_o military_a sense_n f._n 47._o e._n f._n cunobelin_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o trinobant_n f._n 11._o a._n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n set_v upon_o ulster_n take_v down_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o roderic_n f._n 366._o b._n c._n d._n he_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o amoric_n de_fw-fr s._n laurentio_n f._n 367._o a._n b._n his_o second_o battle_n with_o the_o irish_a at_o fern_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o three_o and_o four_o battle_n with_o they_o f._n 368._o e._n f._n and_o 369._o b._n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o ireland_n f._n 372._o f._n cursac_n emperor_n of_o cyprus_n take_v prisoner_n by_o richard_n the_o first_o fol._n 430._o f._n he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o tripoli_n f._n 431._o lin_v 4_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n f._n 438._o a._n d._n dane_n invade_v england_n f._n 109._o c._n they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o king_n egbert_n f._n 111._o a._n they_o receive_v constant_a supply_n of_o man_n f._n 112._o a._n 114._o d._n e._n they_o come_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hingnar_n and_o hubba_n fol._n 113._o d._n they_o pillage_v and_o destroy_v religious_a house_n and_o all_o other_o place_n f._n 114._o b._n they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o aelfred_n and_o beg_v peace_n f._n 115._o b._n what_o king_n elthelred_n grant_v they_o f._n 123._o e._n f._n dane-geld_a what_o it_o be_v ibid._n danes_n say_v to_o be_v massacre_v on_o st._n brice_n night_n f._n 124._o a._n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n question_v ibid._n e._n danish_a fleet_n assist_v edgar_n etheling_n and_o his_o confederate_n against_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 195._o b._n david_n king_n of_o scot_n invade_v england_n f._n 274._o c._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n stephen_n ibid._n he_o assist_v maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 279._o f._n his_o army_n rout_v by_o the_o english_a f._n 280._o lin_v 1._o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n offer_v his_o homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o fol._n 575._o a._n the_o agreement_n between_o they_o ibid._n b._n c._n his_o treachery_n to_o his_o brother_n griffin_n f._n 578._o lin_v 1._o he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n ibid._n c._n the_o article_n of_o his_o charter_n of_o submission_n f._n 580._o a._n b._n c._n he_o offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n f._n 592._o d._n he_o besiege_v and_o take_v monthalt_n castle_n ibid._n f._n he_o die_v without_o issue_n f._n 594._o b._n dean_n rural_a who_o they_o be_v f._n 537._o f._n dermot_n fitz-murchard_a prince_n of_o leinster_n ravish_a prince_n ororic_n wife_n f._n 350._o e._n he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o come_v to_o implore_v the_o king_n of_o england_n assistance_n ibid._n f._n he_o obtain_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n f._n 151._o a._n he_o give_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o english_a to_o assist_v he_o ibid._n c._n d._n his_o bargain_n with_o richard_n earl_n of_o strigul_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephen_n ibid._n and_o f._n 352._o a._n he_o reduce_v wexford_n and_o march_v to_o ossery_n f._n 353._o a._n b._n the_o osserians_n rout_v and_o their_o prince_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o ibid._n d.c._n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o roderic_n f._n 354._o c._n he_o waste_v the_o country_n about_o dublin_n ibid._n e._n he_o design_v to_o make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n f._n 355._o a._n he_o send_v for_o more_o english_a force_n ibid._n b._n his_o death_n f._n 357._o b._n dermot_n mac-carti_a swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o f._n 359._o f._n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n his_o account_n of_o king_n richard_n coronation_n fol._n 422._o a._n b._n aulus_n didius_n claudius_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n f._n 17._o a._n dinoth_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n oppose_v augustin_n f._n 103._o b._n c._n dioclesian_n salute_v emperor_n f._n 31._o d._n he_o be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n f._n 32._o e._n disinherit_v vid._n baron_n such_o as_o have_v no_o land_n how_o punish_v f._n 659._o a._n ditch_n of_o defence_n where_o usual_a cast_v up_o f._n 87._o b._n devil_n ditch_n where_o and_o its_o extent_n f._n 86._o d._n domesday_n book_n by_o who_o make_v and_o in_o what_o method_n f._n 205._o a_o etc._n etc._n why_o so_o call_v and_o how_o town_n and_o manner_n be_v enter_v f._n 206._o and_o 207._o a._n donald_n o_o burn_v break_v his_o oath_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 363._o a._n he_o besieges_fw-fr limeri●_n f._n 364._o a._n dorchester_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o f._n dublin_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o reymond_n f._n 356._o c._n d._n besiege_a by_o the_o irish_a prince_n and_o much_o press_v for_o want_n of_o victual_n f._n 357._o e._n f._n it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 360._o d._n duncan_z by_o the_o assistance_n of_o william_n rufus_n obtein_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n f._n 222._o e._n he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v f._n 223._o e._n dunstan_n enjoin_v king_n edgar_n seven_o year_n penance_n for_o force_v a_o nun_n f._n 121_o f._n dunwich_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o c._n e._n eadbald_n son_n to_o ethelbert_n relapse_v to_o paganism_n but_o be_v again_o convert_v by_o laurentius_n f._n 104._o b._n eadmer_n chaplain_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n f._n 268._o d._n he_o w_v reject_v for_o his_o haughtiness_n ibid._n e._n earls_z chief_z justiciaries_n of_o england_n f._n 151_o 152._o earldom_n a_o name_n of_o office_n and_o when_o it_o become_v hereditary_a f._n 81._o b._n not_o hereditary_a in_o king_n elfreds_n day_n ibid._n d._n what_o possession_n and_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o ibid._n f._n and_o f._n 82._o a._n easter_n a_o great_a controversy_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o f._n 106._o a._n edgar_z reprove_v the_o clergy_n for_o their_o idleness_n and_o viciousness_n f._n 121._o a._n he_o appoint_v three_o bishop_n to_o reform_v they_o ibid._n b._n his_o justice_n and_o sobriety_n

there_o ibid._n c._n exetor_fw-la city_n stand_v out_o against_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 192._o f._n they_o submit_v and_o be_v pardon_v f._n 493._o a._n f._n foelix_fw-la a_o burgundian_n convert_v the_o east_n angle_n f._n 105._o b._n falcasius_n de_fw-fr brent_n his_o policy_n and_o courage_n f._n 526._o b._n his_o unwillingness_n to_o part_v with_o what_o he_o have_v get_v by_o rapine_n and_o plunder_n in_o time_n of_o war_n f._n 528._o a._n b._n his_o rebellious_a practice_n f._n 534._o b._n he_o be_v excommunicate_v his_o submission_n and_o imprisonment_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o be_v sentence_v to_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n f._n 536._o a._n b._n he_o be_v encourage_v in_o his_o treason_n by_o some_o great_a man_n ibid._n c._n otho_n the_o leg_n at_o move_v in_o his_o behalf_n but_o without_o success_n fol._n 537._o c._n d._n a_o great_a fair_a proclaim_v at_o westminster_n to_o hold_v fifteen_o day_n f._n 601._o f._n fee_n when_o first_o hereditary_n f._n 81._o b._n when_o and_o by_o who_o make_v servile_a f._n 156._o b._n they_o be_v original_o military_a ibid._n c._n three_o sort_n call_v tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la f._n 157._o lin_v 1._o military_a upon_o what_o account_n grant_v ibid._n a._n to_o what_o forfeiture_n they_o be_v subject_a ibid._n c._n d._n e._n feudal_n tenor_n from_o whence_o they_o arise_v f._n 56._o d._n feudal_n law_n not_o write_v till_o frederic_n the_o first_o f._n 72._o f._n it_o obtain_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n f._n 73._o f._n how_o and_o when_o it_o may_v be_v relax_v f._n 160._o a._n feudal_n investiture_fw-fr f._n 203._o f._n fine_n levy_v in_o county_n court_v f._n 146._o b._n c._n fleming_n remove_v into_o wales_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o f._n 246._o d._n e._n they_o desert_n king_n john_n f._n 510._o f._n folkland_n what_o it_o be_v fol._n 66._o a._n william_n foret_n seize_v biham_n castle_n and_o plunder_v the_o country_n fol._n 529._o d._n pope_n formosus_fw-la his_o letter_n to_o king_n alfred_n suspect_v to_o be_v a_o fogery_n f._n 90._o e._n 91._o b._n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la vid._n albamarle_n fosse_n way_n where_o f._n 49._o lin_v 2._o france_n interdict_a f._n 463._o c._n franc_n who_o they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o dwell_v f._n 60._o e._n they_o marry_v not_o their_o daughter_n without_o their_o king_n consent_n f._n 73._o d._n their_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o king_n court_n ibid._n e._n frederic_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n with_o many_o other_o take_v refuge_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n f._n 196._o b._n c._n frederic_n the_o emperor_n marry_v isabel_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o fol._n 562._o f._n he_o summon_v a_o meeting_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n f._n 567._o c._n he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 572._o c._n french_a they_o refuse_v to_o join_v with_o king_n richard_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o jerulem_fw-la f._n 431._o e._n the_o nobility_n arm_v themselves_o one_o against_o another_o f._n 544._o c.d._n they_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o queen_n regent_n and_o leave_v the_o court_n ibid._n e._n freeman_n in_o germany_n who_o and_o their_o condition_n f._n 83._o e._n they_o be_v constant_o bind_v to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n under_o the_o saxon_n ibid._n f._n g._n gafolland_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 67._o f._n galgagus_n general_n of_o the_o caledonian_n f._n 25._o f._n gilbert_n de_fw-fr grand_fw-fr make_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n by_o prince_n lewis_n f._n 513._o d._n gascoign_n subdue_v by_o earl_n richard_n of_o cornwall_n f._n 535._o f._n they_o do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 545._o b._n s._n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n his_o success_n against_o they_o fol._n 602._o f._n 606._o a._n their_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n against_o he_o ibid._n f._n they_o repeat_v their_o complaint_n by_o solemn_a messenger_n fol._n 607._o a._n b._n prince_n edward_n make_v their_o governor_n f._n 608._o a._n b._n english_a affair_n there_o in_o a_o ill_a condition_n f._n 610._o c._n they_o crave_v the_o king_n of_o england_n assistance_n f._n 611._o d._n gavelkind_a what_o it_o be_v f._n 165._o c._n geoffrey_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n marry_v to_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 254_o b._n he_o be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n by_o his_o wife_n but_o delay_v his_o come_n f._n 288._o a._n d._n he_o give_v anjou_n to_o his_o son_n geofry_n by_o will_n f._n 299._o f._n a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o henry_n the_o second_o his_o brother_n f._n 300._o b._n nants_n choose_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n his_o death_n ibid_fw-la c._n geofry_n son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o do_v homage_n to_o philip_n son_n of_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n for_o britain_n f._n 307._o d._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o britain_n ibid._n e._n he_o be_v knight_v by_o his_o father_n f._n 333._o c._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n henry_n f._n 338._o e._n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o military_a conflict_n f._n 341._o e._n his_o wife_n leave_v with_o child_n of_o prince_n arthur_n ibid._n geofry_n bishop_n of_o ely_n die_v intestate_a and_o his_o estate_n seize_v by_o king_n richard_n f._n 420._o f._n geofry_n elect_v of_o york_n appeal_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o durham_n f._n 424._o b._n his_o election_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o he_o restore_v to_o his_o arch-bishopric_n by_o king_n richard_n ibid._n c._n appeal_v against_o he_o release_v f._n 424._o e._n his_o oath_n to_o king_n richard_n f._n 425._o f._n he_o break_v his_o oath_n f._n 432._o d._n he_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o release_v by_o earl_n john_n ibid._n e._n f._n he_o outbad_v the_o chancellor_n for_o sheriffwics_n f._n 441._o f._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o chancellor_n f._n 444._o b._n c._n the_o canon_n of_o york_n complain_v against_o he_o to_o hubert_n the_o justiciary_a f._n 445_o d._n he_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o manner_n ibid._n f._n he_o pay_v 2000_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o f._n 447._o e._n geofry_n archdeacon_n of_o norwich_n desert_n king_n john_n service_n fol._n 480._o e._n his_o punishment_n ibid._n geofry_n fitz-peter_n make_v justiciary_a of_o england_n by_z king_n richard_z fol._n 450._o a._n he_o send_v forth_o itinerant_a justice_n f._n 455._o f._n maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n land_a at_o wexford_n in_o ireland_n with_o great_a force_n f._n 354._o d._n german_n and_o french_a law_n when_o first_o compose_v f._n 60._o lin_v 1._o they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o any_o law_n but_o their_o own_o f._n 62._o a._n how_o they_o value_v man_n life_n f._n 63._o lin_v 3._o how_o they_o value_v their_o cattle_n and_o grain_n f._n 64._o a_o etc._n etc._n what_o punishment_n they_o inflict_v on_o person_n insolvent_a ibid._n d._n e._n what_o be_v their_o rate_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o fault_n and_o mulct_n ibid._n f._n how_o they_o purge_v themselves_o when_o accuse_v f._n 65._o a._n their_o tenor_n agreeable_a to_o the_o saxon_n f._n 71._o b._n their_o habiliment_n of_o war_n go_v with_o the_o land_n ibid._n d._n their_o tenor_n feudal_n f._n 72._o b._n they_o hold_v their_o court_n twice_o in_o a_o year_n f._n 74._o b._n the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n sit_v together_o in_o their_o court_n f._n 74._o d._n what_o matter_n triable_a in_o their_o hundred_o court_n f._n 75._o c._n d._n how_o they_o force_v a_o appearance_n f._n 76._o c._n a_o form_n of_o their_o ancient_a judgement_n f._n 77._o d._n e._n f._n their_o testes_fw-la and_o juror_n the_o same_o f._n 78._o lin_v 1._o what_o sort_n of_o man_n their_o testes_fw-la be_v to_o be_v ibid._n their_o judge_n and_o officer_n like_v to_o the_o english_a saxon_n f._n 79._o e._n their_o servant_n and_o freeman_n who_o and_o their_o state_n f._n 83._o b._n c._n d._n their_o manner_n of_o make_v law_n and_o how_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o english_a saxon_n f._n 84._o b._n they_o secure_v their_o land_n by_o great_a ditch_n f._n 86._o a._n when_o they_o hold_v their_o council_n f._n 87._o c._n their_o prince_n call_v and_o preside_v or_o other_o by_o their_o appointment_n in_o those_o council_n ibid._n f._n gessoriacum_n where_o it_o be_v f._n 13._o f._n gilbert_n prince_n of_o galloway_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 329._o b._n c._n glanvil_n justiciary_a of_o england_n of_o norman_a extraction_n f._n 152._o b._n glota_n where_o it_o be_v f._n 24._o b._n godfrey_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n disseise_v f._n 443._o f._n godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n his_o extraction_n f._n 131._o e._n he_o refuse_v though_o send_v to_o punish_v the_o citizen_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 132._o b._n he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o his_o peer_n for_o his_o refusal_n ibid._n c._n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o make_v bold_a

demand_n ibid._n d._n he_o and_o his_o son_n banish_v ibid._n f._n they_o much_o infest_v the_o english_a coast_n fol._n 133._o d._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o compose_v ibid._n e._n f._n his_o sudden_a death_n f._n 134._o a._n gogmagog_n hill_n a_o roman_a camp_n f._n 48._o b._n goisfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n chief_a justiciary_a of_o england_n f._n 151._o c._n d._n gothrun_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n convert_v to_o christianity_n f._n 115._o b._n northumberland_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o elfred_n ibid._n c._n gratian_n otherthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o maximus_n f._n 37._o d._n john_n de_fw-fr grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n choose_v by_o the_o monk_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 474._o e._n the_o suffragans_fw-la oppose_v his_o election_n f._n 475._o a._n the_o pope_n give_v sentence_n on_o the_o monk_n side_n ibid._n b._n his_o election_n null_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 476._o a._n walter_n de_fw-fr grace_n choose_v archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o give_v 10000_o l._n for_o his_o pall_n f._n 405_o c._n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o england_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 583._o e._n gregory_n the_o nine_o make_v pope_n f._n 540._o a._n he_o void_v and_o confirm_v election_n of_o bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n f._n 542._o b._n c._n a_o ten_o of_o all_o movable_n grant_v and_o pay_v he_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o policy_n to_o get_v money_n from_o the_o english_a f._n 565._o d._n he_o excommunicate_v frederic_n the_o emperor_n f._n 572._o c._n he_o and_o the_o conclave_n choose_v robert_n brother_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n emperor_n f._n 573._o f._n his_o demand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n f._n 577._o c._n the_o monk_n answer_v to_o his_o demand_n ibid._n d._n his_o death_n 581._o b._n his_o collector_n too_o nimble_a for_o henry_n the_o three_o ibid._n griffin_n son_n of_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n treacherous_o use_v by_o his_o brother_n david_n f._n 578._o lin_v 1._o he_o offer_v to_o become_v tenant_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o ibid._n a._n and_o 579._o c._n his_o unfortunate_a death_n f._n 589._o f._n ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n conspire_v against_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 20●_n b._n c._n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o his_o follower_n barbarous_o use_v ibid._n d._n his_o valour_n in_o defence_n of_o bretevil_n castle_n f._n 249._o d._n e._n guido_n the_o first_o legate_n ever_o the_o pope_n send_v into_o england_n f._n 256._o e._n baldwin_n de_fw-fr gysnes_n governor_n of_o monmouth_n castle_n defeat_v by_o richard_z earl_n marshal_z f._n 557._o a._n h._n hadrian_n salute_v emperor_n and_o come_v into_o britain_n with_o a_o army_n f._n 27._o c._n he_o make_v a_o wall_n eighty_o mile_n in_o length_n ibid._n d._n hagen_v castle_n take_v f._n 315._o f._n hardecnute_a make_v king_n by_o the_o english_a and_o danes_n f._n 130._o b._n he_o lay_v a_o great_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n f._n 130._o c._n his_o sudden_a death_n ibid._n d._n harold_n send_v into_o normandy_n by_o the_o confessor_n to_o do_v fealty_n to_o duke_n william_n f._n 135._o b._n his_o promise_n to_o duke_n william_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o english_a crown_n for_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o aldred_n ibid._n his_o answer_n to_o duke_n william_n messenger_n f_o 136._o a._n his_o success_n against_o his_o brother_n and_o other_o enemy_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o duke_n william_n f._n 137._o b._n his_o son_n invade_v england_n f._n 194._o c._n hasculf_n attempt_v to_o regain_v dublin_n f._n 357._o c._n he_o be_v repulse_v take_v and_o behead_v ibid._n d._n helena_n mother_n to_o constantine_n who_o she_o be_v f._n 33._o a._n b._n heng_a and_o horsa_n chief_n of_o the_o saxon_n f._n 94._o a._n kent_n give_v to_o they_o for_o a_o reward_n ibid._n d._n henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n bear_v f._n 193._o c._n his_o charter_n for_o hold_v county_n and_o hundred_o assembly_n f._n 144._o e._n he_o convene_v the_o county_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n f._n 144._o b._n controversy_n between_o great_a baron_n reserve_v to_o his_o own_o court_n ibid._n c._n various_a account_n of_o his_o ascend_v the_o throne_n f._n 233._o c._n d._n e._n he_o be_v crown_v he_o seal_v a_o charter_n and_o revoke_v anselme_n f._n 234_o b._n d._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o norman_a nobility_n f._n 235._o e._n f._n he_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o brother_n duke_n robert_n 236._o b._n c._n he_o summon_v several_a great_a man_n to_o their_o trial_n f._n 237._o d._n the_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n invite_v he_o thither_o f._n 240._o c._n he_o settle_a peace_n among_o they_o and_o rebuke_v his_o brother_n ibid._n d._n e._n his_o second_o expedition_n into_o normandy_n and_o success_n there_o against_o duke_n robert_n his_o brother_n f._n 241._o a._n b._n e._n f._n and_o f._n 242._o c._n he_o send_v his_o brother_n robert_n prisoner_n into_o england_n f._n 243._o a._n he_o resume_v his_o father_n land_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n b._n c._n his_o justice_n upon_o all_o outrages_a rape_n and_o coiner_n f._n 244._o c._n d._n his_o success_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o montfort_n and_o anjou_n fol._n 245._o c_o d._n f._n a_o peace_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n f._n 246._o a._n he_o make_v a_o complete_a conquest_n of_o normandy_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n town_n and_o castle_n there_o and_o overthrow_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n f._n 248._o d._n e._n f._n pope_n calixtus_n move_v he_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n his_o answer_n f._n 251._o c._n his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o marriage_n ibid._n f._n and_o fol._n 252._o b._n he_o defeat_v the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o norman_a great_a man_n ibid._n c._n e._n f._n they_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n f._n 253._o a._n he_o send_v for_o his_o daughter_n maud_n the_o empress_n ibid._n b._n he_o be_v disturb_v by_o geofry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o son_n in_o law_n f._n 254._o e._n f._n his_o clemency_n and_o bounty_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n fol._n 255._o b._n he_o name_v his_o daughter_n maud_n his_o success_n or_o ibid._n c._n his_o kindness_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o rigour_n to_o secular_o ibid._n e._n his_o quarrel_n with_o anselm_n about_o investiture_n f._n 257._o a._n b._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o anselm_n and_o part_v with_o the_o right_n of_o investiture_n f._n 261._o a._n &_o 263._o b._n his_o great_a exaction_n to_o raise_v mon●y_a f._n 261._o c._n d._n he_o keep_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o canturbury_n five_o year_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o anselm_n death_n f._n 265._o e._n he_o will_v not_o prefer_v any_o english_a man_n f._n 266._o l._n 1._o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o legate_n to_o come_v into_o england_n until_o desire_v f._n 268._o a._n 269._o b._n he_o confirm_v the_o canon_n of_o council_n ibid._n d._n and_o compound_v with_o priest_n to_o l●t_v they_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n ibid._n e._n his_o tax_n and_o imposition_n f._n 270._o his_o issue_n legitimate_a and_o natural_a ibid._n c._n d._n f._n 271._o what_o treasure_n he_o leave_v f._n 273_o b._n henry_n 2d_o elder_a son_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v knight_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n f._n 288._o d._n e._n f._n 290._o f._n he_o receive_v the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n f._n 291._o a._n he_o marry_v alienor_fw-la countess_n of_o poictou_n and_o secure_v normandy_n and_o return_v into_o england_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n &_o 292._o d._n overture_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n stephen_n f._n 292._o f._n the_o term_n on_o which_o the_o accommodation_n be_v make_v f._n 293._o a._n how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n f._n 298._o c._n he_o banish_v stranger_n and_o revoke_v the_o crown-land_n alienate_v by_o king_n stephen_n ibid._n d._n f._n his_o son_n henry_n bear_v f._n 299._o b._n his_o great_a man_n swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o son_n william_n ibid._n he_o subdue_v the_o welsh_a and_o receive_v their_o homage_n ibid._n c._n d._n he_o be_v absolve_v his_o oath_n to_o his_o brother_n geofry_n by_o pope_n adrian_n f._n 300._o a._n the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n ibid._n b._n nants_n surrender_v to_o he_o by_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n ibid._n e._n and_o several_a other_o castle_n yield_v and_o take_v ibid._n f._n he_o claim_v the_o earldom_n of_o tholouse_n f._n 301._o b._n his_o expedition_n to_o pursue_v his_o title_n and_o success_n ibid._n d._n e._n &_o f._n 302._o a._n b._n a_o truce_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ibid._n d._n the_o number_n and_o pay_v of_o his_o

england_n with_o his_o queen_n f._n 469._o a._n his_o baron_n demand_v restitution_n of_o their_o right_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n his_o design_n upon_o the_o poictovins_n defeat_v f._n 470._o a._n his_o grant_n of_o a_o relief_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n ibid._n e._n he_o deny_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o demand_n ibid._n f._n he_o make_v a_o legal_a assize_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v observe_v f._n 471._o f._n his_o luxury_n and_o negligence_n f._n 472._o b._n c._n his_o nobility_n leave_v his_o court_n ibid._n d._n he_o accuse_v and_o tax_v they_o for_o desert_v f._n 473._o a._n he_o deny_v relief_n to_o his_o transmarine_a subject_n f._n 474._o a._n he_o lose_v normandy_n tourain_n anjou_n and_o poictou_n ibid._n his_o policy_n to_o get_v money_n ibid._n b._n his_o success_n in_o poictou_n and_o a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n agree_v fol._n 475._o c._n d._n he_o cause_v a_o thirty_o part_n to_o be_v levy_v on_o all_o his_o subject_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v displease_v at_o the_o election_n of_o stephen_n langton_n fol._n 476._o d._n his_o resolute_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n f._n the_o pope_n threaten_v to_o interdict_v he_o f._n 477._o c._n d._n his_o condescension_n to_o receive_v steph._n langton_n archbishop_n ib._n f._n he_o threaten_v the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n f._n 478_o lin_v 3._o his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n interdict_a ibid._n a._n b._n his_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n his_o revenge_n upon_o all_o ecclesiastic_o f._n 478_o f._n he_o seize_v their_o temporalty_n and_o good_n f._n 479._o a._n b._n c._n his_o kindness_n to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o interdict_v ib._n d._n e._n he_o require_v plege_n of_o his_o great_a man_n for_o their_o fidelity_n ibid._n f._n his_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o term_n f._n 480._o a._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o all_o above_o 12_o year_n old_a ibid._n b._n he_o seize_v on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n and_o force_v all_o churchman_n to_o compound_v f._n 481._o a._n b._n his_o expedition_n into_o wales_n ibid._n e._n his_o willingness_n to_o receive_v the_o proscribe_a bishop_n ibid._n e._n his_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n f._n 482._o a._n he_o hang_v up_o the_o welsh_a hostage_n ibid._n c._n a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o discover_v ibid._n d._n e._n his_o dissoluteness_n f._n 483._o a._n he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o philip_n of_o france_n commissioned_n to_o execute_v it_o ibid._n c._n d._n his_o preparation_n to_o oppose_v king_n philip_n f._n 484._o c._n d._n his_o submission_n to_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n draw_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 485._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o send_v for_o the_o exile_v bishop_n and_o make_v his_o submission_n to_o they_o f._n 486._o e._n f._n his_o oath_n at_o his_o absolution_n f._n 487._o a._n he_o cause_v inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v into_o the_o bishop_n damage_n ibid._n b._n 491._o c._n his_o great_a man_n refuse_v to_o obey_v his_o summons_n ibid._n d._n his_o endeavour_n to_o reduce_v they_o hinder_v by_o the_o archbishop_n f._n 488._o a._n his_o offer_n to_o turn_v mahometan_a a_o malitióus_a calumny_n ibid._n f._n his_o large_a offer_n to_o the_o clergy_n f._n 489._o b._n &_o 490._o a._n he_o renew_v his_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 489._o d._n e._n he_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o what_o annual_a rent_n he_o pay_v to_o he_o f._n 485._o d._n e._n his_o success_n beyond_o sea_n f._n 491._o d._n e._n the_o condition_n on_o which_o the_o interdict_v be_v release_v f._n 492._o a._n d._n he_o will_v have_v fight_v prince_n lewis_n but_o his_o baron_n of_o poictou_n refuse_v f._n 493._o a._n b._n his_o english_a baron_n confederacy_n and_o demand_n 494._o a._n etc._n etc._n homage_n renew_v to_o he_o in_o england_n and_o he_o be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n f._n 495._o a._n he_o refuse_v to_o grant_v his_o baron_n demand_n ibid._n f._n they_o most_o of_o they_o desert_n he_o f._n 496._o d._n his_o grant_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestea_fw-la f._n 497._o c._n he_o grant_v the_o clergy_n may_v choose_v their_o prelate_n and_o go_v over_o sea_n when_o they_o please_v ibid._n d._n e._n 25_o baron_n choose_v to_o see_v he_o observe_v these_o charter_n f._n 498._o d._n f._n his_o command_n to_o his_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o obey_v they_o f._n 499._o a._n b._n c._n the_o caution_n he_o give_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o what_o they_o do_v ibid._n f._n he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o void_a this_o engagement_n f._n 500_o c._n d_o he_o again_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n f._n 501._o b._n c._n he_o make_v the_o pope_n umpire_n between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n and_o own_a his_o kingdom_n to_o be_v st._n peter_n patrimony_n f._n 502._o a._n b._n rochester_n castle_n besiege_a and_o yield_v to_o he_o f._n 503._o a._n b._n he_o waste_v his_o rebellious_a baron_n estate_n f._n 504._o e._n f._n his_o great_a success_n against_o the_o baron_n f._n 405._o a._n d._n e._n f._n he_o be_v charge_v with_o inhumanity_n by_o mat._n paris_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o can_v not_o hinder_v prince_n lewis_n from_o landing_n f._n 509._o f._n his_o envoy_n argument_n for_o he_o before_o the_o pope_n against_o prince_n lewis_n his_o commissioner_n f._n 512._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o f._n 514._o b._n c._n he_o secure_v his_o treasure_n at_o lin_z f._n 515._o c._n what_o march_v he_o take_v every_o day_n a_o month_n before_o he_o die_v ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v at_o lin_z and_o give_v they_o a_o cup_n and_o the_o sword_n from_o his_o side_n f._n 516._o c._n he_o lose_v all_o his_o carriage_n and_o regalia_z in_o the_o washes_n ibid._n he_o be_v take_v ill_o of_o a_o fever_n and_o dyed_n at_o newark_n f._n 517._o a._n he_o cause_v the_o english_a law_n and_o custom_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o ireland_n f._n 519._o a._n church_n affair_n in_o his_o time_n ibid._n d._n e._n tax_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 520._o his_o issue_n lawful_a and_o natural_a f._n 521._o john_n prior_n of_o canturbury_n choose_a archbishop_n by_o the_o convent_n fol._n 549._o c._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o renounce_v his_o election_n ibid._n friar_n john_n send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v his_o collector_n f._n 598._o e._n he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o additional_a power_n f._n 600._o b._n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n his_o come_n hither_o a_o improbable_a story_n f._n 20._o d.e.f._n irish_a clergy_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o ardmah_n f._n 356._o f._n they_o decree_v english_a slave_n shall_v have_v their_o liberty_n fol._n 357._o lin_v 3._o their_o prince_n and_o clergy_n submit_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n f._n 360._o a._n b._n what_o encourage_v they_o to_o endeavour_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o english_a yoke_n f._n 361._o e._n f._n their_o unanimous_a insurrection_n against_o the_o english_a f._n 362._o d._n they_o submit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n f._n 371._o b._n the_o chief_a adventurer_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o they_o f._n 375.376_o their_o endeavour_n to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a defeat_v f._n 544._o f._n the_o same_o custom_n to_o be_v observe_v there_o as_o in_o england_n f._n 673._o c._n a_o free_a trade_n settle_v between_o they_o and_o the_o english_a ibid._n f._n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n to_o be_v observe_v there_o f._n 674._o lin_v 2._o english_a law_n no_o advantage_n to_o they_o ibid._n c._n isabel_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o marry_v to_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n f._n 562._o f._n her_o portion_n ibid._n italian_n send_v hither_o by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v benefice_v f._n 602._o lin_v 2._o and_o 575._o f._n the_o revenue_n of_o their_o church_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o baron_n receiver_n vid._n clergy_n f._n 636._o b._n itius_n portus_n where_o it_o be_v f._n 6._o f._n julian_n the_o apostate_n dare_v not_o venture_v into_o britain_n f._n 34._o e._n he_o be_v make_v emperor_n f._n 35._o lin_v 5._o jurisdiction_n feudal_n and_o commission_n what_o f._n 161._o e._n justiciary_a of_o england_n who_o the_o first_o f._n 151._o b._n his_o office_n and_o power_n above_o the_o chancellor_n f._n 153._o a._n baron_n not_o to_o be_v implead_v but_o before_o he_o ibid._n c._n what_o remain_v of_o this_o dignity_n and_o power_n at_o present_a ibid._n d._n this_o office_n and_o name_n from_o normandy_n the_o same_o with_o seneschal_n his_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n ibid._n e._n when_o this_o great_a office_n determine_v f._n 154._o a.b._n justiciaries_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o

common_a plea_n by_o who_o appoint_v ibid._n justice_n itinerant_a by_o who_o scent_n f._n 446._o a._n william_n keel_n a_o mediator_n between_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o his_o baron_n f._n 566._o a._n kenelworth_n castle_n stand_v out_o against_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 655._o c._n their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o the_o king_n messenger_n f._n 656._o d._n the_o king_n clemency_n to_o the_o defendant_n after_o it_o be_v take_v f._n 657._o d._n dictum_fw-la de_fw-la kenelworth_n where_o and_o upon_o what_o account_n make_v f._n 658._o a._n etc._n etc._n kent_n give_v to_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a by_o vortigern_n f._n 94._o d._n kentish-man_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 189._o e._n they_o attempt_v dover_n castle_n but_o be_v beat_v f._n 192._o a._n knighthood_n when_o first_o institute_v f._n 56._o a._n all_o that_o have_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la force_v to_o receive_v the_o order_n f._n 620._o lin_v 4._o knights-fee_n why_o call_v scuta_fw-la f_o 211._o f._n twelve_o choose_v in_o every_o county_n to_o inquire_v evil_a custom_n and_o practice_n f._n 499._o c._n all_o that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v they_o to_o be_v imprison_v ibid._n d._n e._n four_o send_v by_o the_o baron_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 632._o b._n four_o choose_v in_o every_o county_n to_o inquire_v into_o grievance_n fol._n 633._o a._n they_o have_v their_o expense_n allow_v ibid._n b._n three_o in_o every_o county_n summon_v by_o the_o baron_n to_o meet_v at_o st._n alban_n f._n 637._o f._n four_o summon_v in_o every_o county_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o london_n f._n 642._o f._n l._n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n make_v governor_n of_o dublin_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o fol._n 360._o f._n 370._o c._n he_o be_v revoke_v and_o soon_o after_o restore_v f._n 371._o d.f._n he_o be_v discharge_v f._n 372._o a._n his_o prudent_a management_n and_o government_n of_o the_o irish_a fol._n 371._o c._n his_o death_n f._n 374._o a._n land_n how_o transfer_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n f._n 204._o lin_v 1._o when_o first_o by_o write_n and_o seal_v ibid._n a._n lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n his_o controversy_n with_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n for_o land_n belong_v to_o canturbury_n f._n 140._o a._n b._n he_o plead_v his_o own_o case_n and_o recover_v his_o land_n ibid._n d._n he_o preside_v in_o many_o council_n f._n 215._o a._n the_o controversy_n between_o he_o and_o york_n about_o primacy_n determine_v on_o his_o side_n f._n 214._o a._n stephen_n langton_n choose_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 476._o b._n he_o and_o other_o bishop_n supplicate_v the_o pope_n against_o king_n john_n f._n 483._o b._n he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o he_o and_o encourage_v philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o execute_v it_o f._n 484._o a._n b._n he_o hinder_v king_n john_n from_o reduce_v his_o baron_n f._n 488._o a._n he_o confederate_v with_o they_o against_o the_o king_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n he_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 490._o f._n he_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o baron_n conspiracy_n f._n 495._o d._n he_o be_v suspend_v for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 503._o f._n he_o be_v absolve_v f._n 507._o c._n he_o and_o the_o great_a man_n demand_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 531._o d._n he_o excommunicate_v falcasius_n and_o his_o follower_n f._n 534._o d._n his_o decree_n against_o priest_n concubine_n f._n 536._o f._n his_o death_n f._n 541._o b._n simon_n langton_n his_o insolent_a reply_n to_o king_n john_n f._n 478_o e._n he_o be_v choose_v archbishop_n of_o york_n but_o refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 504._o c._n he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n to_o prince_n lewis_n f._n 510._o d._n he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o walo_n the_o pope_n legate_n ibid._n e._n roger_n de_fw-fr lasci_n his_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n f._n 472._o f._n 473._o f._n second_o lateran_n council_n hold_v under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o f._n 294._o a._n canon_n and_o constitution_n make_v there_o bring_v hither_o ibid._n b._n c._n d._n amoric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it laurentio_n his_o adventure_n and_o courage_n in_o irish_a engagement_n f._n 367._o a._n b._n c._n 368._o b._n law_n salique_a lombard_n burgundian_n wisigoth_n and_o saxon_n when_o first_o write_v f._n 60._o d._n g●rman_n how_o make_v f._n 84._o c._n d._n english_a saxon_n how_o make_v f._n 85._o a._n danish_a and_o mercian_n why_o so_o call_v ibid._n c._n different_a among_o german_n and_o saxon_n ibid._n b._n d._n no_o nation_n govern_v by_o the_o same_o f._n 155_o c._n the_o chief_a of_o we_o be_v norman_n ibid._n e._n and_o f._n 161._o a._n b_o etc._n etc._n the_o practice_n alike_o in_o both_o place_n f._n 179._o d._n etc._n etc._n of_o england_n not_o carry_v into_o normandy_n by_o the_o confessor_n fol._n 180._o b._n c_o etc._n etc._n canon_n law_n when_o first_o bring_v into_o and_o use_v in_o england_n f._n 296_o e._n law_n against_o robber_n of_o warren_n and_o park_n f._n 594._o c._n lawrentius_n succeed_v augustin_n in_o the_o arch-bishopric_n of_o canturbury_n fol._n 104._o a._n pope_n legate_n none_o here_o before_o the_o conquest_n f._n 88_o a._n not_o receive_v in_o england_n before_o henry_n the_o first_o f._n 256._o e._n none_o to_o be_v send_v hither_o but_o upon_o the_o king_n request_n f._n 268._o a._n a_o oath_n put_v upon_o one_o by_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 333._o d._n legion_n how_o many_o man_n it_o consist_v of_o f._n 2._o f._n pope_n leo_n the_o nine_o his_o letter_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n suspect_v fol._n 91._o c._n d._n leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n oppose_v earl_n goodwin_n f._n 132._o d._n lewellin_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n besiege_v buet_fw-la castle_n without_o success_n f._n 530._o a._n he_o bind_v himself_o by_o his_o charter_n to_o satisfy_v for_o damage_n do_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o f._n 532._o d._n he_o make_v incursion_n into_o england_n f._n 546._o d._n he_o and_o his_o follower_n excommunicate_v ibid._n a_o truce_n between_o he_o and_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 560._o f._n it_o be_v violate_v but_o again_o renew_v f._n 563._o f._n the_o condition_n of_o it_o f._n 564._o a._n b._n he_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o fol._n 567._o a._n lewes_n a_o battle_n fight_v there_o between_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o baron_n f._n 641._o d._n e._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n invade_v normandy_n f._n 248._o d._n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o ibid._n f._n his_o complaint_n of_o king_n hen._n in_o the_o council_n at_o rheims_n f._n 250._o d._n he_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o queen_n f._n 291._o d._n his_o hatred_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 311._o e._n his_o kindness_n to_o the_o rebellious_a son_n of_o henry_n 2d_o f._n 313._o c._n d._n he_o be_v rout_v by_o king_n henry_n and_o hinder_v a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n f._n 214._o d._n e._n 215._o f._n article_n of_o agreement_n between_o king_n hen._n and_o he_o f._n 332._o a_o etc._n etc._n he_o come_v into_o england_n to_o visit_v st._n thomas_n his_o tomb_n f._n 335._o a._n his_o kind_a reception_n by_o king_n henry_n and_o beneficence_n to_o the_o monk_n ibid._n his_o son_n philip_n crown_v and_o prove_v undutiful_a to_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n his_o death_n f._n 33●_n d._n prince_n lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n choose_a king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o english_a ●arons_n f._n 5●7_n a._n he_o encourage_v the_o baron_n to_o persist_v in_o their_o rebellion_n f._n 5●●_n a._n his_o reason_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o claim_n to_o england_n f._n 5●9_n l._n ●_o he_o lan●ed_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n ibid._n d._n e._n he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v by_o the_o londoner_n and_o baron_n f._n 51●_n a._n he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o walo_n the_o pipe_n ●egat_fw-la ibid._n e._n his_o envoy_n objection_n and_o reply_v to_o king_n john'●_n commissioner_n f._n 512_o 513_o he_o ravage_v over_o essex_n norfolk_z and_z suffolk_z ibid._n c._n d._n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o a●i●ed_v he_o ibid._n ●_o &_o 514._o d._n his_o design_n against_o the_o english_a baron_n discover_v ibid._n e._n f._n his_o success_n against_o m●ny_a place_n in_o england_n f._n 522._o c.d.e.f._n he_o pass_v over_o sea_n and_o lose_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o baron_n f_o 524._o c._n his_o army_n rout_v at_o lincoln_n f._n 526._o b._n the_o succour_n send_v he_o by_o his_o wife_n beat_v and_o take_v ibid._n e._n f._n the_o form_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o henry_n 3d._n f._n 527._o b_o c_o d._n he_o borrow_v money_n of_o the_o londoner_n and_o leave_v england_n ibid._n e._n his_o answer_n

same_o with_o the_o german_n ibid._n c._n d._n to_o who_o their_o pecuniary_a mulct_n be_v pay_v ibid._n e._n their_o way_n of_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n ibid._n f._n their_o propriety_n only_o annual_a f._n 54._o a._n their_o manner_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v ibid._n b._n the_o time_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o who_o be_v chairman_n ibid._n d._n who_o declare_v their_o law_n and_o right_n ibid._n e._n their_o courage_n and_o value_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o prince_n f._n 56._o b._n theft_n allow_v among_o they_o ibid._n c._n their_o foot_n how_o raise_v ibid._n f._n their_o servant_n and_o slave_n who_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n f._n 57_o a._n they_o exercise_v piracy_n ibid._n e._n they_o invade_v the_o british_a isle_n f._n 58._o a._n where_o their_o seat_n in_o germany_n and_o who_o join_v with_o they_o ibid._n c._n d._n when_o and_o by_o who_o call_v into_o britain_n ibid._n f._n their_o manner_n of_o government_n f._n 59_o a._n b._n saxon_a law_n when_o first_o make_v and_o by_o who_o ibid._n d._n e._n f._n they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o german_n f._n 62._o c._n the_o agreeableness_n between_o they_o and_o the_o german_a law_n ibid._n and_o f._n 63._o how_o they_o punish_v murder_n theft_n slander_n and_o trespess_n ibid._n saxon_a tenor_n f._n 66._o a._n 67._o e._n f._n their_o land_n hold_v by_o military_a service_n f._n 68_o a._n b._n how_o they_o proceed_v in_o judgement_n f._n 76._o a._n b._n no_o form_n of_o their_o writ_n to_o be_v find_v f._n 77._o b._n their_o agreement_n with_o the_o german_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o make_a law_n f._n 84._o b._n and_o 85._o they_o secure_v their_o land_n by_o great_a ditch_n f._n 86._o a._n when_o they_o hold_v their_o council_n f._n 87._o c._n d._n their_o prince_n always_o preside_v or_o other_o by_o their_o appointment_n ibid._n f._n the_o bull_n chart_n privilege_n and_o epistle_n keep_v in_o their_o monastery_n esteem_a cheat_n f._n 91._o e._n a_o perfect_a form_n of_o their_o law-proceeding_n not_o know_a fol._n 139._o f._n they_o be_v invite_v into_o britain_n by_o vortigern_n and_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n assign_v they_o f._n 94._o a._n they_o vanquish_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n ibid._n b._n they_o quarrel_n with_o the_o britain_n and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o scot_n f._n 95._o b._n d._n their_o treachery_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o britain_n f._n 96_o 97._o their_o heptarchy_n and_o catalogue_n of_o their_o king_n ibid._n he_o that_o have_v most_o power_n be_v esteem_v king_n of_o the_o english_a fol._n 100_o d._n westsaxons_a convert_v by_o byrinus_fw-la f._n 105._o e._n southsaxons_a convert_v by_o wilfrid_n f._n 107._o l._n 1._o their_o great_a devotion_n and_o piety_n f._n 109._o e._n f._n the_o ignorance_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o bishop_n f._n 115._o d._n e._n scabini_fw-la who_o they_o be_v f._n 76._o b._n scotalls_n what_o they_o be_v f._n 487._o f._n scotland_n their_o king_n be_v demand_v of_o king_n richard_n f._n 433._o a._n king_n kichard_n answer_n to_o they_o ibid._n b._n scot_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 35._o b.e._n they_o invade_v and_o spoil_v the_o britain_n f._n 38._o a._n 39_o c.d._n what_o hostility_n and_o barbarity_n they_o commit_v in_o northumberland_n f._n 317._o a_o etc._n etc._n their_o king_n and_o many_o great_a man_n make_v prisoner_n ibid._n f._n their_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n f._n 324._o a._n b._n c._n and_o own_v a_o submission_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ib._n &_o f._n 415._o b._n their_o king_n do_v homage_n to_o rich._n king_n of_o england_n f._n 424._o l._n 2._o segintiaci_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 10._o l._n 2._o stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n make_v justiciary_a of_o england_n by_o henry_n 3d_o f._n 550._o a._n he_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n and_o call_v to_o a_o account_n fol._n 561._o f._n he_o be_v fine_v f._n 562._o d._n he_o be_v again_o receive_v into_o favor_n f._n 565._o lin_v 1._o and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o king_n chief_a councillor_n f._n 572._o f._n senana_n prince_n griffin_n wife_n her_o complaint_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o fol._n 579._o c._n her_o offer_n to_o king_n henry_n in_o her_o husband_n behalf_n ibid._n d._n seneca_n his_o extortion_n and_o covetousness_n f._n 18._o f._n seneschal_n of_o normandy_n who_o his_o office_n and_o power_n f._n 163._o c._n grand_fw-fr serjeanty_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 80._o f._n sergeant_n of_o the_o sword_n who_o f._n 162._o d._n serlo_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr exhort_v henry_n the_o first_o to_o conquer_v normandy_n f._n 241._o a._n his_o invective_n against_o long_a hair_n and_o then_o poll_v the_o king_n ibid._n c._n servants_z their_o condition_n in_o germany_n f._n 83._o b._n servi_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 206._o f._n service_n all_o base_a and_o ignoble_a but_o military_a f._n 160._o f._n severus_n defeat_v albinus_n and_o slay_v he_o f._n 29._o d._n he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n and_o come_v again_o into_o britain_n ibid._n d._n e._n he_o affect_v the_o name_n of_o britannicus_n f._n 30._o l._n 1._o his_o great_a endeavour_n to_o conquer_v the_o britain_n ibid._n a._n d._n he_o repair_v hadrian_o wall_n ibid._n d._n he_o fix_v his_o tribunal_n at_o york_n and_o die_v there_o ibid._n e._n sheriff_n that_o be_v unjust_a remove_v and_o corruption_n in_o that_o office_n prevent_v f._n 564._o d._n they_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o king_n to_o pay_v their_o rent_n into_o the_o exchequer_n f._n 619._o f._n sigibert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n convert_v to_o christianity_n f._n 105._o b._n silures_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 15._o a._n they_o vex_v and_o destroy_v the_o roman_n f._n 16._o e._n what_o move_v they_o to_o this_o revenge_n f._n 17._o l._n 1._o they_o be_v repulse_v by_o didius_n ibid._n a._n sithcundman_n who_o he_o be_v and_o his_o office_n f._n 68_o e._n f._n siward_z earl_n of_o northumberland_z oppose_a earl_n goodwin_n f._n 132._o d._n he_o vanquish_v the_o tyrant_n macbeth_n and_o make_v malcolme_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n f._n 134._o b._n slaves_n when_o first_o in_o germany_n f._n 82._o c._n statute_n of_o clarendon_n renew_v at_o northampton_n f._n 326._o of_o verneul_n f._n 332._o d._n e._n f._n of_o merton_n f._n 563._o b._n of_o merlebergh_n f._n 665._o b._n stephen_n the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o blois_n claim_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n f._n 272._o b._n c._n d._n the_o bishop_n adhere_v to_o he_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n ibid._n his_o coronation_n oath_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o title_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 273._o a._n he_o seize_v king_n henry_n treasure_n and_o receive_v the_o conditional_a homage_n of_o some_o noble_a man_n and_o bishop_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n e._n he_o confirm_v his_o charter_n to_o the_o church_n by_o his_o oath_n ibid._n f._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n f._n 274._o c._n his_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n ibid._n lin_v 1._o his_o treacherous_a deal_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n ibid._n d._n e._n he_o grant_v his_o crown_n land_n to_o his_o adherent_n f._n 275._o a._n b._n robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n defy_v he_o ibid._n c._n he_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o appear_v before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n f._n 277._o a._n his_o fault_n aggravate_v by_o the_o legate_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n he_o be_v defend_v by_o alberic_n de_fw-fr ver_n ibid._n e._n f._n 278._o d._n the_o legate_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n ibid._n e._n the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o empress_n manage_v with_o rapine_n and_o barbarity_n f._n 280._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o take_v and_o garrison_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n f._n 281._o a._n b._n his_o lord_n assume_v to_o themselves_o right_n of_o majesty_n f._n 282._o a._n his_o great_a averseness_n to_o peace_n ibid._n b._n c._n his_o army_n beat_v and_o he_o take_v prisoner_n f._n 283._o a._n he_o be_v fetter_v at_o gloucester_n ibid._n b._n his_o queen_n and_o the_o londoner_n petition_n for_o his_o release_n fol._n 284._o d._n e._n his_o adherent_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o lagat_n f._n 285._o a._n he_o be_v exchange_v for_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n f._n 287._o a._n his_o complaint_n against_o his_o vassal_n and_o feudatary_n ibid._n b._n the_o tower_n of_o london_n deliver_v to_o he_o f._n 290._o a._n he_o be_v baste_v at_o lincoln_n castle_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n ibid._n b._n he_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o london_n f._n 291._o f._n the_o archbishop_n refuse_v to_o crown_v his_o son_n eustachius_n fol._n 292._o a._n several_a great_a man_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o his_o son_n ibid._n b._n the_o