those_o very_a monarch_n for_o he_o name_v only_o the_o first_o and_o last_o of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v feidlimidius_n who_o he_o mistake_v for_o one_o more_o be_v not_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o of_o monster_n only_o so_o little_a he_o have_v of_o the_o very_a milesian_n or_o their_o antiquity_n or_o action_n except_o only_o 1._o a_o few_o word_n of_o the_o six_o son_n of_o muredus_n provincial_a king_n of_o ulster_n enter_v scotland_n 2._o a_o slender_a touch_n upon_o the_o danish_a invasion_n of_o ireland_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v mighty_o out_o both_z as_o to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n he_o fix_v on_o for_o the_o first_o of_o those_o invasion_n viz._n 838._o and_o as_o to_o the_o name_n person_n feat_n yea_o and_o nation_n too_o of_o gurmundus_fw-la all_o be_v mere_a fiction_n borrow_a most_o from_o galfridus_n monumethensis_fw-la however_o with_o such_o and_o many_o more_o idle_a story_n in_o other_o matter_n not_o only_o impertinent_a to_o the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n or_o discharge_v of_o his_o promise_n nor_o only_o not_o have_v from_o any_o record_n or_o write_n whatsoever_o as_o neither_o from_o the_o oral_a testimony_n of_o man_n of_o knowledge_n or_o integrity_n but_o whole_o derive_v from_o old_a wive_n tale_n and_o pastime_n of_o ferry-man_n and_o random_n report_v of_o soldier_n and_o imposture_n of_o some_o knave_n who_o feign_a thing_n of_o purpose_n to_o impose_v on_o his_o vain_a credulity_n and_o beside_o with_o most_o vile_a reflection_n invective_n satyr_n almost_o every_o where_n against_o the_o irish_a nation_n of_o his_o own_o time_n their_o prince_n priest_n and_o people_n general_o without_o spare_v any_o degree_n not_o even_o the_o very_a monk_n nor_o even_o the_o very_a bishop_n except_v he_o patch_v up_o &_o finish_v at_o last_o after_o five_o year_n study_n all_o his_o foresay_a five_o book_n of_o ireland_n prefix_v dedicatory_n of_o some_o to_o the_o king_n as_o of_o other_o of_o they_o to_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v richard_n i._o of_o england_n and_o now_o put_v a_o extraordinary_a value_n on_o these_o work_n of_o his_o own_o and_o no_o long_o able_a to_o conceal_v his_o ambitious_a design_n of_o glory_n by_o they_o he_o go_v to_o oxford_n renew_v the_o ancient_a roman_a rehearsal_n there_o in_o the_o most_o public_a audience_n can_v be_v have_v continue_v they_o three_o day_n together_o from_o morning_n till_o night_n allow_v a_o day_n for_o each_o of_o his_o topographical_n book_n and_o to_o make_v his_o comedy_n the_o more_o solemn_a feast_v all_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o that_o whole_a city_n on_o the_o firstday_n on_o the_o second_o all_o the_o doctor_n master_n and_o chief_a scholar_n of_o the_o university_n on_o the_o three_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o scholar_n the_o soldier_n too_o and_o all_o the_o burgess_n of_o that_o place_n a_o sumptuous_a and_o noble_a act_n say_v gerald_n himself_o glory_v of_o it_o whereby_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o poet_n be_v renew_v which_o neither_o the_o present_a age_n nor_o any_o former_a can_v show_v in_o england_n but_o after_o all_o he_o come_v short_a of_o his_o expectation_n of_o glory_n his_o little_a performance_n and_o great_a ignorance_n his_o many_o fable_n and_o evil_a choice_n of_o other_o material_n toâ—_n yea_o and_o his_o mortal_a enmity_n hatred_n malevolence_n to_o the_o irish_a nation_n be_v see_v through_o especial_o at_o court_n where_o as_o himself_o complain_v he_o have_v too_o many_o back_n friend_n to_o malign_v he_o above_o all_o his_o satyr_n and_o spleen_n against_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o irish_a lay_v he_o open_a nor_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o unknown_a beside_o the_o common_a concern_v he_o have_v in_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o people_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o kinsman_n there_o be_v another_o more_o peculiar_a to_o himself_o that_o continual_o egg_v he_o to_o the_o great_a violence_n against_o they_o he_o have_v even_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n very_o deep_o engage_v in_o a_o particular_a controversy_n with_o albinus_n o_o molloy_n a_o cistercian_n irish_a monk_n and_o abbot_n of_o baltinglass_n wherein_o he_o be_v worsted_n whether_o any_o other_o cause_v move_v he_o i_o do_v not_o know_v but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n he_o desire_v that_o whole_a nation_n may_v either_o be_v thorough_o weaken_v or_o total_o destroy_v yea_o notwithstanding_o the_o peace_n but_o late_o conclude_v and_o still_o observe_v by_o they_o and_o that_o beside_o in_o the_o same_o book_n cap._n 36._o he_o prescribe_v the_o way_n to_o do_v it_o i_o see_v also_o that_o on_o every_o occasion_n as_o he_o be_v perpetual_o in_o the_o great_a extreme_n even_o of_o romantic_a praise_n of_o his_o own_o relative_n fitz_n stephens_n fitz_n gerald_n meyler_n the_o two_o barrys_n and_o all_o their_o british_a soldier_n too_o his_o own_o countryman_n so_o of_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o the_o least_o pique_n he_o be_v no_o less_o passionate_o excessive_a in_o charge_v with_o and_o exaggerate_v the_o vile_a thing_n against_o the_o very_a norman_n and_o english_a in_o ireland_n though_o embark_v in_o the_o save_o public_a quarrel_n with_o they_o against_o the_o irish_a nation_n witness_v among_o other_o herveus_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n and_o william_n fitz_n adelm_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o progenitor_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o bourks_n in_o that_o kingdom_n nay_o witness_v the_o king_n himself_z henry_n ii_o who_o although_o during_o his_o life_n this_o author_n make_v the_o occidental_a alexander_n the_o invincible_a the_o solomon_n of_o his_o own_o time_n the_o most_o pious_a of_o prince_n and_o his_o only_a fame_n though_o far_o short_a of_o his_o merit_n to_o have_v repress_v the_o fury_n of_o all_o the_o very_a gentile_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n too_o beyond_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n add_v many_o more_o hyperbolical_a expression_n to_o magnify_v he_o above_o all_o truth_n and_o reason_n as_o for_o example_n that_o his_o victoâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d with_o the_o circumference_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o if_o you_o seek_v after_o the_o limit_n of_o his_o conquest_n you_o shall_v soon_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n than_o of_o they_o yet_o after_o this_o great_a prince_n death_n as_o david_n powel_n very_o particular_o observe_v he_o the_o same_o author_n gerald_n of_o wales_n most_o bitter_o invey_v against_o he_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr instructione_n principis_fw-la where_o he_o so_o belâ—bed_v forth_o the_o venom_n of_o his_o malevolence_n that_o he_o manifest_o discover_v his_o old_a inveterate_a hatred_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n so_o say_v powell_n moreover_o and_o in_o reference_n particular_o to_o his_o story_n of_o ireland_n you_o may_v find_v in_o primate_n usher_v sylloge_n pag._n 155._o how_o the_o expostulation_n of_o other_o man_n and_o evidence_n of_o truth_n compel_v he_o at_o last_o to_o several_a retractation_n among_o which_o he_o confess_v that_o although_o he_o have_v some_o of_o his_o relation_n from_o person_n of_o credit_n in_o that_o country_n yet_o for_o the_o rest_n he_o have_v only_o common_a report_n and_o fame_n which_o if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v be_v in_o effect_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v common_a lie_n and_o forgery_n to_o authorise_v they_o nay_o further_o you_o may_v read_v sir_n james_n wares_n censure_n of_o they_o in_o his_o own_o antiquity_n of_o ireland_n cap._n 23._o where_o in_o express_a term_n he_o say_v in_o latin_n that_o gerald_n of_o wales_n in_o his_o topography_n of_o ireland_n have_v heap_v together_o so_o many_o fabulous_a relation_n that_o to_o discuss_v they_o exact_o will_v require_v a_o just_a treatise_n and_o then_o add_v in_o the_o same_o place_n his_o own_o wonder_n how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o of_o this_o very_a age_n though_o otherwise_o grave_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v again_o for_o truth_n obtrude_v on_o the_o world_n those_o fiction_n of_o girald_n beside_o you_o be_v to_o know_v that_o notwithstanding_o so_o many_o just_a exception_n against_o those_o book_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la yea_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v therefore_o lyen_fw-we after_o his_o death_n 400_o year_n neglect_v obscure_a unknown_a till_o cambden_n have_v they_o print_v at_o francford_n a_o 1602._o yet_o ever_o since_o that_o year_n they_o have_v prove_v the_o only_a chief_a warrant_n to_o all_o such_o man_n of_o little_a read_n as_o be_v delight_v in_o write_v ill_a of_o the_o ancient_a irish_a to_o conclude_v what_o i_o will_v say_v on_o the_o whole_a be_v that_o if_o hatred_n enmity_n open_a profess_a hostility_n and_o special_a interest_n and_o actual_a engagement_n too_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o ancient_a irish_a nation_n if_o ignorance_n of_o their_o language_n and_o wilful_a pass_v by_o their_o history_n even_o the_o most_o authentic_a of_o their_o
dr._n kete_v they_o will_v surpass_v all_o belief_n we_o see_v how_o at_o last_o and_o for_o that_o present_a the_o irish_a nation_n be_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o maolseachluin_n king_n of_o meath_z and_o by_o the_o great_a valour_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o people_n deliver_v i_o say_v for_o that_o present_a for_o pursuant_n to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v now_o 10._o that_o but_o a_o very_a few_o year_n after_o because_o in_o the_o polychronicon_n kete_v polychronicon_n reign_n of_o the_o same_o maolseachluin_n mhic_n mhaolruanuidh_n king_n of_o meath_z who_o deserve_o upon_o the_o aforesaid_a expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n make_v king_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o continue_v so_o until_o his_o death_n i._n e._n full_a sixteen_o year_n and_o no_o more_o three_o norvegian_a brother_n amelanus_fw-la cytaracus_n and_o ivorus_n as_o polychronicon_n call_v they_o with_o their_o train_n be_v come_v to_o ireland_n in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o traffic_v get_v leave_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n to_o build_v three_o city_n pay_v tribute_n for_o they_o dublin_n waterford_n and_o limeric_n which_o they_o have_v no_o soon_o finish_v and_o strong_o fortify_v than_o the_o irish_a find_v kete_v kete_v themselves_o engage_v in_o as_o great_a a_o war_n as_o the_o former_a by_o new_a and_o numerous_a fleet_n both_o of_o norvegian_o dane_n and_o oostman_n as_o they_o call_v they_o then_o arrive_v continual_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o difference_n only_o be_v that_o the_o former_a continue_a forty_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o but_o this_o war_n now_o off_o and_o on_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n complete_a and_o when_o the_o former_a begin_v the_o irish_a have_v no_o stranger_n in_o pay_n who_o revolt_n may_v endanger_v they_o but_o when_o this_o begin_v they_o have_v a_o great_a number_n even_o of_o danish_a or_o other_o easterling_n foreigner_n who_o immediate_o upon_o end_v the_o former_a war_n they_o entertain_v in_o pay_n and_o therefore_o call_v they_o bownies_n to_o guard_v their_o coast_n all_o round_a the_o kingdom_n and_o these_o every_o one_o turn_v against_o they_o now_o beside_o in_o the_o former_a the_o irish_a be_v all_o of_o a_o mind_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n but_o in_o this_o they_o be_v often_o divide_v some_o of_o they_o confederate_v open_o and_o fight_v in_o conjunction_n with_o those_o foreign_a enemy_n against_o their_o native_a soil_n especial_o the_o little_a king_n of_o defy_v in_o monster_n and_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n too_o not_o seldom_o moreover_o to_o end_v the_o former_a war_n and_o redeem_v they_o from_o their_o bondage_n under_o turgesius_n the_o stratagem_n of_o maolseachluin_n be_v necessary_a but_o in_o this_o late_a all_o along_o both_o in_o the_o procedure_n and_o final_a issue_n of_o it_o they_o owe_v their_o great_a and_o frequent_a victory_n not_o to_o any_o stratagem_n but_o under_o god_n to_o pure_a valour_n and_o manly_a resolution_n but_o that_o i_o may_v at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o issue_n on_o this_o point_n i_o will_v pass_v over_o all_o those_o victorious_a battle_n fight_v by_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o procedure_n of_o this_o second_o danish_a war_n make_v upon_o they_o as_o first_o the_o battle_n of_o dromma_n damhaigha_n fight_v by_o the_o foresay_a king_n of_o ireland_n maolseachluin_n himself_o 2._o the_o battle_n of_o loughfoill_n by_o his_o successor_n aoth_v finliath_n 3._o the_o many_o battle_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o donnchoe_n mhic_n floinn_n fight_v by_o ceallaghane_a king_n of_o monster_n whereby_o he_o not_o only_o take_v limmerick_n cashel_n cork_n and_o waterford_n from_o the_o dane_n but_o quite_o extirpate_v they_o at_o least_o in_o his_o day_n out_o of_o that_o province_n his_o sea-fight_n also_o with_o their_o fleet_n before_o dundalk_v which_o prove_v extreme_o fatal_a to_o they_o likewise_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o their_o fellow_n in_o connaught_n by_o the_o conacians_n about_o the_o same_o time_n moreover_o and_o which_o be_v somewhat_o extraordinary_a and_o before_o ceallaghane_n have_v take_v limmerick_n the_o battle_n of_o roscrea_n where_o the_o merchant_n and_o townsman_n at_o a_o great_a fair_a hold_v in_o that_o place_n on_o saint_n peter_n day_n understand_v of_o a_o army_n of_o dane_n come_v on_o they_o from_o connaught_n and_o limmerick_n under_o a_o danish_a earl_n call_v oilsin_n set_v forth_o against_o they_o in_o the_o best_a order_n they_o can_v fight_v they_o defeat_v they_o and_o kill_v three_o or_o four_o thousand_o of_o they_o in_o that_o field_n beside_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n king_n of_o ulster_n his_o kill_a 800_o with_o their_o chief_a commander_n abilaine_n aufer_fw-la and_o roilt_v and_o soon_o after_o conue_v mhac_fw-la neill_n 1200_o more_o of_o their_o heathen_a wicked_a crew_n and_o further_a yet_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o rodoricus_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n son_n who_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 966._o as_o hanmer_n say_v invade_v ireland_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n but_o lose_v both_o army_n and_o life_n by_o those_o he_o invade_v 4._o the_o battle_n of_o muine_a broghaine_n fight_v by_o the_o monarch_n conghallach_n mhac_fw-la maoil_v mhithe_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 7000_o dane_n on_o the_o spot_n though_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o own_o side_n too_o 5._o and_o last_o even_o all_o those_o four_o &_o twenty_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v against_o the_o dane_n and_o their_o confederate_n before_o the_o battle_n of_o cluain-tairbh_a and_o fight_v i_o say_v every_o one_o of_o they_o by_o that_o happy_a victorious_a prince_n until_o his_o death_n brien_n mhac_fw-la kinedie_n alias_o boraimhe_v who_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o foresay_a monarch_n conghallach_n reign_n come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o monster_n and_o within_o eight_o year_n next_o follow_v make_v all_o leath_n mogha_n i._n e._n the_o southern_a half_n of_o ireland_n acknowledge_v he_o their_o sovereign_n and_o rule_v so_o for_o seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n until_o he_o be_v choose_v at_o last_o monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n in_o which_o last_o supremacy_n he_o continue_v flourish_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n which_o after_o twelve_o year_n more_o he_o end_v victorious_o at_o cluain-tairf_a field_n and_o as_o i_o do_v pass_v over_o so_o many_o former_a battle_n wherein_o the_o irish_a be_v victorious_a in_o this_o second_o war_n so_o i_o shall_v those_o many_o other_o too_o wherein_o they_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n foil_v in_o the_o same_o war_n though_o martial_a courage_n though_o true_a valour_n may_v sometime_o exert_v itself_o no_o less_o in_o the_o foil_n than_o in_o the_o victory_n i_o will_v take_v no_o notice_n neither_o of_o the_o ston_a to_o death_n maolguala_n king_n of_o monster_n by_o those_o barbarous_a heathen_a foe_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o aodh_n finliath_n nor_o of_o the_o mighty_a overthrow_n give_v the_o leinster_n man_n by_o jomhar_n one_o of_o their_o general_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o niall_n gluindubh_n nor_o of_o sitric_n another_o general_n of_o they_o both_o defeating_a and_o kill_v and_o that_o in_o a_o more_o considerable_a fight_n also_o the_o say_a monarch_n niall_a gluindubb_n himself_o nor_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o biothlane_n against_o the_o leinster_n man_n again_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o domhnal_n mhac_fw-la muirchirtae_fw-fr nor_o final_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o cille_n mhoane_n fight_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o lagenians_n both_o join_v together_o now_o against_o their_o monarch_n domhnal_n mhac_fw-la muirchirtae_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o ulster_n ardgall_n and_o dombnal_a king_n of_o oirghiellae_n and_o many_o other_o of_o great_a quality_n be_v kill_v of_o the_o monarch_n side_n as_o well_o every_o one_o of_o these_o unsuccessful_a battle_n as_o all_o the_o former_a ten_o time_n both_o in_o number_n and_o weight_n more_o successful_a to_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o second_o war_n i_o willing_o pass_v over_o to_o come_v unto_o and_o give_v you_o the_o famous_a fight_n of_o cluain-tairbh_a at_o last_o it_o be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o battle_n fight_v so_o brave_o by_o that_o victorious_a king_n of_o ireland_n brian_n boraimhe_v himself_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o battle_n that_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o danish_a hope_n in_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o it_o be_v if_o ever_o any_o be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o side_n a_o pitch_a battle_n and_o the_o field_n whereon_o it_o be_v fight_v some_o week_n before_o agree_v upon_o between_o they_o so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n at_o all_o for_o ambuscado_n trick_n or_o stratagem_n in_o it_o but_o pure_a valour_n must_v decide_v the_o quarrel_n and_o win_v the_o day_n the_o occasion_n manner_n and_o issue_n of_o it_o take_v thus_o in_o short_a
about_o the_o end_n of_o brian_n boraimh_n reign_n the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v all_o over_o in_o peace_n and_o flourish_a with_o all_o earthly_a blessing_n under_o he_o and_o no_o more_o dane_n leave_v in_o the_o land_n but_o such_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o artificer_n handycraftsman_n and_o merchant_n in_o dublin_n weixford_n waterford_n cork_n and_o limmerick_n as_o he_o think_v and_o know_v can_v be_v master_v at_o any_o time_n if_o they_o dare_v rebel_v he_o send_v to_o his_o brother-in-law_n maolmoradh_n mhac_fw-la murchoe_n king_n of_o leinster_n desire_v three_o special_a mast_n for_o ship_v out_o of_o his_o wood_n maoldmoradh_n consent_v and_o go_v himself_o to_o see_v they_o draw_v along_o by_o the_o streingth_n of_o man_n to_o cean_n choradh_n the_o monarch_n house_n in_o tomond_n a_o difference_n happen_v in_o the_o way_n between_o those_o man_n and_o thereupon_o maolmoradh_n alight_v and_o help_v they_o to_o draw_v one_o of_o the_o beam_n up_o a_o high_a mountain_n which_o they_o must_v have_v cross_v he_o toare_v off_o the_o clasp_n of_o his_o outward_a robe_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o monarch_n court_n and_o visit_v the_o queen_n his_o own_o sister_n garmlaigh_n he_o desire_v she_o to_o fasten_v tell_v she_o how_o it_o be_v tear_v off_o she_o take_v the_o robe_n throw_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n burn_v it_o before_o his_o face_n and_o then_o rebuke_n he_o smart_o for_o his_o unworthy_a subjection_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o people_n of_o leinster_n to_o briean_a though_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o monarch_n maolmoradh_n take_v to_o heart_n her_o word_n and_o turn_v aside_o to_o see_v murchoe_n the_o prince_n brian_n elder_a son_n play_v a_o game_n at_o chess_n advise_v against_o he_o on_o some_o draught_n whereby_o the_o prince_n lose_v his_o game_n who_o thereupon_o fret_v and_o twit_v his_o uncle_n this_o leinster_n king_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o advice_n former_o give_v to_o the_o dane_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o gleann_n mama_n lose_v they_o the_o field_n maolmoradh_n reply_n that_o his_o next_o shall_v prove_v otherwise_o the_o prince_n defy_v he_o maolmoradh_n withdraw_v go_v to_o bed_v supperless_a and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n unknown_a post_n away_o to_o leinster_n where_o the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o his_o come_n he_o assemble_v his_o chief_a nobleman_n represent_v to_o they_o what_o have_v pass_v set_v they_o all_o on_o fire_n to_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o briean_a confederate_a with_o the_o dane_n and_o send_v the_o monarch_n defiance_n then_o he_o post_v immediate_o to_o dublin_n engage_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o dane_n there_o to_o send_v forthwith_o to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n for_o a_o strong_a supply_n to_o help_v he_o against_o their_o mortal_a enemy_n brian_n boraimhe_n and_o promise_v they_o his_o destruction_n and_o then_o he_o prepare_v at_o home_n for_o war._n and_o then_o within_o a_o little_a more_o time_n have_v see_v twelve_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o two_o of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n son_n carolus_n knutus_n and_o andreas_n land_v safe_o at_o dublin_n and_o both_o kind_o receive_v they_o and_o refresh_v they_o very_o well_o he_o without_o long_a delay_n by_o a_o herald_n bid_v defiance_n to_o brian_n and_o challenge_v he_o to_o fight_v on_o maghnealta_n a_o spacious_a field_n at_o cluain-tairbh_a otherwise_o clantarf_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o dublin_n and_o brian_n with_o what_o speed_n he_o can_v join_v together_o all_o the_o force_n of_o monster_n connaght_n and_o meath_z for_o those_o of_o ulster_n he_o neither_o send_v unto_o nor_o will_v stay_v for_o as_o confide_v mighty_o in_o those_o he_o have_v already_o out_o of_o the_o three_o other_o division_n and_o hasten_v to_o fight_v march_v direct_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v maghnealta_n and_o see_v the_o enemy_n there_o prepare_v to_o receive_v he_o viz._n sixteen_o thousand_o dane_n twelve_o of_o the_o new_a and_o four_o of_o the_o old_a one_o together_o with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o leinster_n head_v by_o their_o say_a king_n maolmoradh_n the_o only_a author_n of_o this_o battle_n to_o be_v short_a both_o army_n draw_v near_o and_o view_v full_o one_o another_o the_o fatal_a sign_n be_v give_v at_o last_o and_z trumpets_z sound_n and_o sky_n resound_v with_o the_o terrible_a shout_n of_o both_o side_n as_o they_o close_v but_o maolseachluin_n the_o king_n of_o meath_z who_o have_v be_v monarch_n before_o brian_n boraimhe_n and_o be_v depose_v to_o give_v he_o place_n the_o only_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n that_o from_o the_o beginning_n do_v survive_v his_o deposition_n find_v it_o now_o his_o time_n to_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n revenge_v on_o brian_n stand_v off_o with_o his_o force_n of_o meath_z so_o soon_o as_o the_o signal_n be_v give_v and_o continue_v a_o mere_a spectator_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o battle_n without_o join_v with_o either_o side_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o treacherous_a carriage_n of_o maolseachluin_n for_o it_o can_v be_v term_v no_o better_o though_o after_o this_o fight_n be_v over_o he_o recover_v the_o monarchy_n by_o it_o and_o be_v the_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o milesian_n race_v obey_v or_o acknowledge_v as_o such_o universal_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o i_o say_v notwithstanding_o it_o the_o valorous_a undaunted_a prince_n murchoe_n elder_a son_n of_o brian_n boraimhe_n have_v persuade_v his_o father_n to_o retire_v into_o his_o tent_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n for_o he_o be_v now_o fourscore_o and_o eight_o year_n old_a behave_v himself_o with_o his_o momonian_a and_o conacian_a force_n so_o brave_o and_o make_v such_o and_o so_o many_o furious_a impression_n on_o every_o side_n into_o the_o main_a battalion_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o although_o neither_o courage_n nor_o dexterity_n nor_o ambition_n nor_o glory_n nor_o revenge_n nor_o despair_n propose_v unto_o they_o respective_o be_v want_v to_o make_v the_o danish_a and_o lagenian_a force_n withstand_v he_o a_o very_a long_a time_n and_o sell_v the_o victory_n at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n he_o win_v the_o field_n at_o last_o or_o rather_o indeed_o his_o father_n and_o his_o army_n win_v it_o after_o his_o death_n for_o this_o renown_a prince_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n and_o which_o be_v far_o more_o strange_a the_o father_n himself_o brian_n boraimhe_v the_o monarch_n now_o after_o the_o field_n have_v be_v clear_o gain_v and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o enemy_n scatter_v into_o the_o four_o wind_n be_v kill_v in_o his_o own_o tent_n by_o one_o bruaodor_n a_o dane_n who_o in_o the_o general_a rout_n lead_v a_o party_n after_o he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v that_o way_n where_o the_o monarch_n tent_n be_v pitch_v whereinto_o as_o he_o pass_v by_o enter_v and_o see_v the_o monarch_n who_o he_o have_v former_o know_v he_o slay_v he_o though_o himself_o and_o his_o follower_n be_v present_o cut_v in_o piece_n by_o those_o that_o pursue_v they_o of_o the_o monarch_n side_n beside_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n the_o prince_n be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n seven_o little_a king_n most_o of_o the_o other_o nobility_n both_o of_o monster_n and_o connaught_n and_o 4000_o of_o inferior_a degree_n but_o of_o the_o other_o side_n be_v kill_v first_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n himself_o molmoradh_n mhac_fw-la murchoe_n the_o challenger_n of_o brian_n to_o this_o battle_n with_o his_o chief_a noble_n and_o 3000_o common_a soldier_n then_o of_o the_o dane_n the_o two_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n all_o their_o great_a nobility_n 6700_o of_o the_o soldier_n new_o come_v with_o they_o and_o of_o the_o old_a dane_n that_o be_v before_o their_o come_n to_o ireland_n 4000_o more_o in_o all_o of_o both_o side_n 17000_o seven_o hundred_o beside_o prince_n and_o other_o noble_a man_n it_o be_v fight_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1034._o apr._n 22._o on_o good_a friday_n after_o this_o battle_n we_o hear_v but_o little_a of_o the_o dane_n in_o ireland_n only_o that_o the_o foresay_a maolseachluin_n who_o now_o the_o second_o time_n succeed_v in_o the_o monarchy_n for_o nine_o year_n more_o until_o his_o death_n take_v dublin_n the_o next_o year_n sack_v it_o burn_v it_o and_o kill_v in_o it_o all_o those_o dane_n that_o escape_v from_o clantarff_n that_o soon_o after_o this_o again_o i._n e._n in_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o same_o maolseachluin_n huaghaire_n mhac_fw-la duinling_n mhac_fw-la tâ—athil_n king_n of_o leinster_n a_o man_n of_o another_o mind_n race_n and_o interest_n than_o molmoradh_n mhac_fw-la murchoe_n be_v give_v a_o mighty_a overthrow_n and_o it_o the_o very_o last_o give_v to_o siteric_a the_o son_n of_o aomlaibh_n and_o the_o dane_n of_o dublin_n who_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o battle_n of_o clantarff_n and_o the_o burn_a of_o dublin_n next_o year_n by_o maolseachluin_n
have_v once_o more_o recruit_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o other_o island_n possess_v as_o yet_o by_o the_o dane_n but_o be_v now_o final_o destroy_v in_o ireland_n by_o the_o say_v new_a king_n of_o leinster_n and_o last_o as_o hackluyt_n report_v in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o so_o do_v hanmer_n too_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la brien_n who_o be_v the_o four_o after_o brian_n boraimhe_n magnus_fw-la than_o king_n of_o denmark_n will_v needs_o venture_v the_o attempt_v ireland_n once_o more_o to_o recover_v what_o his_o predecessor_n hold_v there_o but_o that_o land_n with_o part_n of_o his_o fleet_n before_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o come_v up_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o immediate_o by_o the_o country_n people_n and_o kill_v and_o his_o fleet_n understand_v it_o return_v present_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v sect_n ii_o the_o irish_a for_o 2600_o year_n a_o free_a nation_n they_o be_v never_o subject_a to_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o invade_v by_o the_o roman_n their_o political_a government_n or_o three_o great_a council_n of_o teamhvuir_n alias_o tarach_n eumhna_n and_o cruachain_v the_o first_o a_o triennial_n parliament_n it_o be_v law_n feast_n and_o other_o ceremony_n the_o strict_a examination_n therein_o of_o their_o public_a act_n and_o monument_n what_o of_o that_o nature_n do_v in_o the_o great_a parliament_n under_o laogirius_n st._n patrick_n himself_o be_v one_o of_o the_o examiner_n what_o matter_n debate_v in_o the_o council_n of_o eumhna_n and_o cruachain_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n baron_n knight_n not_o in_o use_n with_o they_o as_o neither_o in_o scotland_n till_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n their_o leinster_n militia_n call_v fiona_n eirlonn_n command_v by_o fionn_n mhac_fw-la cwail_n as_o general_n of_o it_o hector_n boethius_n and_o hanmer_n correct_v their_o other_o militia_n in_o monster_n by_o name_n dal-gheass_a their_o celebrate_a learning_n after_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n their_o four_o chief_a university_n whereof_o ardmagh_n have_v 7000_o scholar_n at_o one_o time_n their_o wonderful_a sanctity_n i._n e._n the_o prodigious_a number_n of_o their_o holy_a monk_n and_o nun_n under_o s._n patrick_n first_o and_o next_o under_o the_o great_a abbot_n conghall_n alius_fw-la congellus_fw-la this_o abbot_n in_o person_n found_v and_o govern_v the_o monastery_n both_o of_o beanchuir_n in_o ulster_n and_o bangor_n in_o wales_n near_o west-chester_n his_o disciple_n those_o of_o lindisfarn_n in_o england_n luxeu_o in_o burgundy_n bobie_n in_o italy_n etc._n etc._n they_o convert_v several_a foreign_a country_n but_o scotland_n particular_o be_v convert_v by_o columb_n cille_n a_o special_a privilege_n give_v he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o abbot_n of_o hy._n and_o so_o by_o this_o time_n i_o think_v enough_o be_v say_v of_o the_o warlike_a spirit_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o ancient_a irish_a for_o so_o many_o age_n of_o the_o world_n until_o that_o time_n which_o be_v near_o the_o eleven_o century_n of_o christian_a religion_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o infinite_a goodness_n patience_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n expect_v still_o their_o amendment_n restrain_v his_o justice_n from_o bereave_v they_o utter_o of_o that_o virtue_n that_o masculine_a bold_a heroic_a spirit_n i_o mean_v which_o preserve_v they_o so_o long_o even_o well_o nigh_o six_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o year_n a_o free_a nation_n independent_a of_o any_o other_o unsubdued_a undisturbed_a uninvade_v otherwise_o and_o no_o long_o nor_o no_o often_o nor_o with_o other_o success_n or_o issue_n than_o we_o have_v see_v not_o even_o the_o old_a roman_a empire_n itself_o who_o conquer_a eagle_n make_v all_o the_o rest_n at_o least_o of_o the_o western_a world_n and_o among_o they_o all_z even_o the_o very_a most_o unaccessible_a remote_a recess_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o prey_n to_o their_o uncircumscribed_a ambition_n have_v never_o at_o any_o time_n have_v either_o foot_n or_o command_v or_o tribute_n or_o acknowledgement_n in_o ireland_n though_o we_o knowwell_v enough_o out_o of_o history_n agric._n history_n tacitus_n in_o vit_fw-mi agric._n what_o a_o longing_n they_o have_v to_o be_v do_v there_o at_o least_o to_o see_v that_o country_n and_o people_n which_o dare_v receive_v continual_o so_o many_o fugitive_n hibern_n fugitive_n cum_fw-la suum_fw-la romani_fw-la imperium_fw-la undique_fw-la propagassent_v multi_fw-la proculdâ—bio_fw-it ex_fw-la hispania_n gallia_n &_o britannia_fw-la huc_fw-la se_fw-la receperunt_fw-la ut_fw-la iniquissimo_fw-la romanorum_fw-la jugo_fw-la colla_fw-la subducerent_fw-la camden_n hibern_n from_o their_o power_n in_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o great_a britain_n and_o protect_v they_o to_o their_o face_n but_o i_o be_o not_o to_o dwell_v or_o dilate_v on_o this_o subject_a nor_o indeed_o on_o any_o other_o concern_v that_o nation_n the_o method_n i_o prescribe_v myself_o and_o bulk_n of_o this_o treatise_n not_o allow_v it_o 11._o what_o i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n reflect_v upon_o and_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o well_o can_v be_v somewhat_o of_o their_o policy_n or_o government_n their_o stand_a militia_n their_o learning_n and_o their_o sanctity_n when_o they_o be_v a_o happy_a flourish_a people_n before_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n for_o their_o government_n beside_o a_o monarch_n five_o provincial_a king_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n especial_o since_o the_o first_o danish_n war_n manyother_n much_o lesser_a king_n they_o have_v ancient_o three_o great_a council_n hold_v in_o three_o several_a place_n the_o council_n of_o taragh_n the_o council_n of_o eumhna_n and_o the_o council_n of_o gruachain_n all_o three_o call_v in_o their_o language_n feis_n teambrach_n feis_n eumhna_n and_o feis_n gruachain_n the_o first_o be_v a_o triennial_n parliament_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o taragh_n in_o meath_z at_o the_o monarch_n pleasure_n about_o that_o time_n of_o year_n which_o we_o call_v now_o all_o saint_n it_o be_v ordain_v first_o by_o ollamh_o fodhla_n the_o twenty_o monarch_n after_o herimon_n to_o be_v thenceforth_o from_o time_n to_o time_n perpetual_o observe_v in_o after_o age_n it_o be_v death_n without_o mercy_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o it_o without_o any_o power_n in_o the_o monarch_n himself_o to_o extend_v it_o to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o either_o to_o assault_v or_o wound_n or_o strike_v or_o draw_v upon_o any_o man_n attend_v that_o great_a assembly_n or_o to_o be_v convict_v either_o of_o robbery_n or_o stealth_n during_o the_o session_n of_o it_o it_o be_v call_v only_o for_o make_v law_n reform_v general_a abuse_n revise_v their_o antiquity_n genealogy_n chronicle_n and_o either_o restore_n or_o preserve_v peace_n and_o love_n among_o they_o by_o feast_v together_o for_o seven_o day_n in_o one_o great_a house_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v notable_a what_o dr._n kete_v have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o tuathall_o teachtvair_a the_o monarch_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o sit_v at_o these_o feast_n that_o the_o room_n prepare_v to_o receive_v they_o all_o be_v make_v of_o purpose_n though_o very_o belong_v yet_o narrow_a with_o table_n set_v on_o both_o side_n and_o both_o end_n and_o all_o thing_n ready_a for_o the_o entertainment_n and_o then_o the_o room_n clear_v of_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o only_o the_o marshal_n the_o chief_a herald_n or_o chronicler_n and_o a_o horn-winder_n except_v and_o then_o at_o three_o convenient_a little_a distance_n of_o time_n this_o horn-winder_n call_v to_o dinner_n by_o the_o wind_a of_o his_o horn_n at_o the_o first_o of_o they_o all_o the_o esquire_n or_o shield-bearer_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n come_v to_o the_o door_n and_o there_o deliver_v their_o shield_n to_o the_o marshal_n who_o by_o the_o herald_n direction_n hang_v they_o up_o in_o their_o due_a place_n over_o the_o table_n prepare_v of_o the_o right_a hand-side_n for_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o second_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o taget-bearer_n to_o the_o general_n and_o other_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o militia_n deliver_v up_o they_o and_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o house_n place_v orderly_o as_o the_o former_a but_o at_o the_o three_o all_o the_o king_n prince_n estate_n military_a man_n and_o other_o chief_a gentry_n come_v in_o and_o fat_a down_o each_o one_o under_o his_o own_o goat_n of_o arm_n blazon_v on_o his_o shield_n without_o any_o disorder_n about_o precedency_n or_o of_o place_n no_o man_n sit_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o table_n nor_o any_o woman_n at_o all_o admit_v the_o table_n in_o one_o end_n be_v for_o the_o antiquary_n and_o in_o the_o other_o for_o other_o officer_n but_o to_o pass_v over_o this_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n heraldry_n and_o feast_v what_o i_o chief_o note_v in_o their_o procedure_n when_o they_o sit_v in_o council_n or_o parliament_n be_v their_o extraordinary_a care_n diligence_n and_o exactness_n in_o provide_v that_o all_o their_o
in_o the_o beginning_n nor_o progress_n nor_o issue_n of_o it_o do_v they_o amend_v so_o that_o almighty_a god_n the_o great_a justicy_a the_o great_a striker_n of_o they_o from_o above_o may_v just_o say_v to_o they_o at_o this_o time_n what_o he_o have_v former_o say_v to_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o prophet_n jeremy_n in_o vain_a have_v 30._o frustra_fw-la percussi_fw-la filios_fw-la vestros_fw-la disciplinal_a non_fw-la receperunt_fw-la jerem._n 2._o 30._o i_o strike_v your_o child_n they_o receive_v no_o correction_n and_o the_o pious_a observer_n of_o this_o continual_a recidivation_n this_o fatal_a contumacy_n of_o they_o dr._n kete_v may_v have_v no_o less_o true_o either_o complain_v or_o acknowledge_v it_o of_o they_o to_o god_n than_o jeremy_n do_v the_o like_a of_o his_o own_o people_n lord_n thy_o eye_n 3._o domine_fw-la oculi_fw-la tui_fw-la respiciunt_fw-la fidem_fw-la percussisti_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o non_fw-la doluerunt_fw-la attrivisti_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o renuerunt_fw-la accipere_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la induraverunt_fw-la facies_fw-la svas_fw-la supra_fw-la petram_fw-la &_o noluerunt_fw-la reverti_fw-la 5._o 3._o be_v upon_o the_o truth_n thou_o have_v strike_v they_o but_o they_o have_v not_o grieve_v thou_o have_v consume_v they_o but_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o receive_v correction_n they_o have_v make_v their_o face_n hard_a than_o a_o rock_n they_o have_v refuse_v to_o return_v to_o satisfy_v the_o reader_n that_o i_o speak_v not_o hyperbolical_o or_o at_o random_n in_o this_o matter_n i_o give_v here_o in_o short_a a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o instance_n that_o may_v serve_v for_o proof_n thereof_o as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o keting_n history_n indeed_o they_o be_v there_o i_o confess_v as_o little_a intentional_o for_o this_o purpose_n as_o much_o more_o to_o his_o purpose_n dispersedly_z given_z as_o they_o happen_v that_o be_v the_o former_a part_n of_o they_o in_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o eight_o of_o those_o eleven_o monarch_n that_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o irish_a annal_n and_o historian_n be_v undoubted_o such_o over_o all_o ireland_n from_o maolseachluinn_n 1._o in_o who_o reign_n the_o second_o danish_a war_n begin_v to_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o being_n the_o second_o time_n elect_v or_o submit_v to_o as_o the_o monarch_n some_o few_o year_n before_o this_o long_a war_n end_v and_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o they_o likewise_o in_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o those_o other_o six_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v such_o after_o this_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o whereof_o ruaruidh_n o_o conchabhar_n be_v the_o last_o and_o consequent_o of_o all_o the_o irish_a that_o be_v any_o way_n such_o but_o for_o save_v you_o a_o labour_n i_o have_v collect_v all_o those_o instance_n together_o and_o so_o give_v they_o now_o that_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v read_v they_o over_o in_o a_o continual_a series_n without_o interposition_n of_o any_o thing_n else_o where_o i_o doubt_v not_o you_o will_v admire_v how_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o heavy_a pressure_n in_o every_o province_n of_o ireland_n by_o so_o many_o powerful_a foreign_a enemy_n and_o so_o many_o battle_n fight_v and_o so_o much_o blood_n lose_v in_o the_o same_o war_n by_o the_o irish_a defend_v their_o country_n against_o those_o pagan_n they_o can_v nevertheless_o have_v time_n and_o man_n and_o blood_n to_o spare_v for_o so_o mischievous_a a_o work_n as_o the_o fight_a and_o destroy_v one_o another_o so_o cruel_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v they_o want_v none_o of_o all_o not_o even_o so_o early_o as_o the_o three_o battle_n fight_v by_o they_o against_o the_o dane_n in_o this_o very_o second_o war._n for_o maolseachluinn_n i._n who_o have_v so_o victorious_o fight_v the_o first_o of_o these_o battle_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o aodh_n fionnleath_n who_o have_v no_o less_o brave_o fight_v the_o second_o of_o they_o depart_v this_o life_n within_o or_o immediate_o after_o the_o next_o 16_o year_n flann_n mhac_fw-la sionnadh_n who_o then_o succeed_v in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o reign_v 38_o year_n give_v the_o fatal_a beginning_n to_o that_o new_a series_n of_o intestine_a broil_n depredation_n battle_n slaughter_v murder_n among_o the_o native_n themselves_o that_o follow_v certain_o the_o very_a first_o act_n of_o this_o monarch_n i_o mean_v the_o first_o record_v of_o he_o in_o his_o reign_n by_o kete_v be_v that_o he_o enter_v in_o hostile_a manner_n plunder_v ransack_v preyd_v the_o whole_a province_n of_o monster_n and_o bring_v away_o captive_n and_o pledge_n thence_o and_o after_o this_o though_o i_o can_v say_v how_o long_o after_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o beallach_n muidh_n mughna_n be_v fight_v between_o he_o and_o holy_a cormock_n the_o good_a king_n of_o monster_n and_o archbishop_n of_o cashel_n for_o this_o virtuous_a prince_n who_o be_v both_o king_n and_o priest_n together_o though_o much_o contrary_n to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o inclination_n yet_o by_o the_o great_a importunity_n of_o his_o monster_n nobleman_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o flaithbhiortach_n mhac_fw-la joâ—â—haincine_n abbot_n of_o inche-cathaigh_a march_v with_o a_o army_n towards_o leinster_n pretend_v that_o this_o province_n owe_v he_o chiefry_n as_o be_v lawful_a king_n of_o leathmogh_a but_o in_o his_o enter_v it_o he_o be_v meet_v and_o fight_v and_o defeat_v and_o kill_v both_o himself_o and_o seven_o lesser_a king_n with_o he_o beside_o other_o noble_n by_o the_o say_a monarch_n who_o have_v of_o the_o other_o side_n in_o his_o army_n cearrbhall_v mhac_fw-la muirregin_v king_n of_o leinster_n and_o ten_o petty_a king_n more_o beside_o in_o this_o monarch_n reign_n aidheith_n mhac_fw-la laighnigh_fw-mi king_n of_o ulster_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o own_o associate_n and_o though_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o niall_n gluindubh_n who_o after_o the_o say_v flann_n be_v the_o next_o monarch_n for_o three_o year_n only_o there_o be_v nothing_o record_v of_o action_n among_o the_o irish_a themselves_o but_o all_o against_o the_o dane_n and_o this_o monarch_n niall_a to_o have_v brave_o in_o his_o own_o person_n fight_v they_o twice_o though_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o second_o fight_n and_o together_o with_o he_o donchubhar_n mhac_fw-la maolseachluinn_n call_v riogh_n damhna_n or_o tanist_n to_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n aodh_n mhac_fw-la eoghagain_o king_n of_o ulster_n maolmhithe_n mhac_fw-la flannegain_n king_n of_o break_v and_o maolchraoibâ—e_o o_o duibh_n seanaigh_o king_n of_o oirghiall_a beside_o other_o of_o chief_a note_n and_o estimation_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o otherwise_o in_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o succeed_a reign_n at_o least_o until_o this_o danish_a war_n be_v whole_o over_o donachadh_n mhac_fw-la floinn_n immediate_a successor_n to_o niall_n for_o twenty_o year_n more_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n enter_v as_o a_o enemy_n the_o country_n about_o athlone_n where_o many_o of_o his_o army_n be_v kill_v and_o among_o other_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o ibh_n failghe_n in_o his_o reign_n fearrghraidh_n succeed_v ceallaghan_n for_o two_o year_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monster_n be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o his_o own_o follower_n and_o in_o the_o same_o reign_n mathgamhain_n mhac_fw-la kinedy_n successor_n to_o fearghraidh_n and_o a_o brave_a constant_a successful_a warrior_n against_o the_o dane_n be_v betray_v in_o his_o own_o house_n by_o one_o donomhan_n thence_o convey_v to_o mac_n brain_n king_n of_o eoghanach_n a_o confederate_a of_o the_o dane_n shut_v up_o in_o prison_n by_o he_o and_o there_o soon_o after_o murder_v by_o his_o people_n conghallach_n mhac_fw-la mhaolmhithe_n the_o next_o monarch_n notwithstanding_o his_o bravery_n against_o the_o dane_n invade_v monster_n with_o a_o main_a army_n against_o his_o own_o countryman_n upon_o what_o quarrel_n i_o know_v not_o though_o i_o find_v special_a notice_n take_v of_o his_o kill_n in_o that_o expedition_n the_o two_o son_n of_o kinede_v mhac_fw-la lorcaine_n in_o his_o reign_n also_o damhnal_n claon_n king_n of_o leinster_n and_o domhnal_n o_o faolain_n king_n of_o the_o defy_v in_o monster_n join_v with_o the_o dane_n from_o which_o conjunction_n follow_v not_o only_o many_o bloody_a battle_n between_o they_o and_o brien_n mhac_fw-la kinede_v after_o surname_v boraimh_o young_a brother_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monster_n to_o the_o foresay_a mathgamhain_n but_o the_o destroy_n of_o this_o monarch_n conghallach_n himself_o in_o the_o town_n of_o ardmagh_n where_o he_o be_v by_o a_o army_n compose_v partly_o of_o dane_n and_o partly_o of_o leinster-man_n set_v upon_o fight_v defeat_v kill_v end_v so_o his_o ten_o year_n troublesome_a vexatious_a reign_n domhnal_n mhac_fw-la mairchiortae_fw-fr succeed_v he_o for_o ten_o year_n more_o in_o this_o fatal_a sovereignty_n can_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o make_v war_n on_o fearrghallach_n o_o ruairck_n king_n of_o connaght_n prey_v all_o that_o province_n and_o bring_v away_o thence_o a_o great_a number_n
half_a so_o that_o by_o this_o time_n i_o think_v the_o reader_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o want_n of_o instance_n to_o purpose_n out_o of_o this_o reign_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v be_v the_o sad_a of_o they_o all_o himself_o as_o have_v by_o his_o own_o vassal_n be_v set_v upon_o unprovided_a fight_v overcome_v and_o kill_v in_o the_o last_o place_n ruaruidh_n o_o conchabhar_n king_n of_o connaght_n even_o that_o very_o same_o ruaruidh_n who_o contend_v for_o so_o many_o year_n before_o with_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o at_o last_o appear_v now_o his_o successor_n on_o this_o long_a totter_a theatre_n of_o irish_a monarch_n kete_v deliver_v a_o very_a imperfect_a account_n of_o he_o say_v that_o beside_o cannaght_o he_o have_v only_o the_o king_n of_o breithfne_v and_o oirghillac_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o give_v scarce_o any_o thing_n else_o happen_v in_o his_o reign_n but_o what_o relate_v to_o diarmuid_n na_fw-fr ngall_n the_o leinster_n king_n rape_n and_o to_o the_o briton_n invite_v in_o by_o this_o diarmuid_a nothing_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o those_o warlike_a action_n and_o great_a contest_v of_o this_o monarch_n with_o other_o irish_a prince_n but_o this_o defect_n in_o kete_v be_v elsewhere_o abundant_o supply_v i_o mean_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la in_o this_o author_n ground_v himself_o on_o the_o annal_n of_o inis_n faile_n you_o may_v read_v that_o this_o ruaruidh_fw-mi not_o only_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o be_v so_o indeed_o but_o without_o any_o peradventure_o the_o relation_n give_v by_o he_o show_v this_o last_o irish_a monarch_n fatal_a reign_n to_o have_v be_v fruitful_a enough_o of_o those_o and_o they_o the_o very_a last_o of_o those_o instance_n i_o purpose_v to_o recount_v immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n kill_v by_o eochadh_n he_o march_v his_o connaght_n army_n to_o assa_n ruah_n subdue_v all_o tirconel_n and_o receive_v their_o hostage_n from_o thence_o both_o with_o his_o own_a connacians_n and_o the_o legion_n of_o breithfne_v teamhfna_n and_z meath_z led_z on_z by_o tighernan_n o_o ruairk_n king_n of_o breithfne_v and_o diarmuid_v o_o maolseachluinn_n king_n of_o meath_z he_o march_v to_o dublin_n enter_v it_o be_v entertain_v in_o it_o by_o the_o dane_n easterling_n and_o other_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o city_n and_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n be_v proclaim_v their_o king_n and_o they_o present_v by_o he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n then_o with_o a_o royal_a gift_n of_o 4000_o beef_n from_o hence_o but_o join_v first_o all_o the_o militia_n of_o those_o citizen_n to_o his_o former_a legion_n he_o go_v direct_o so_o accompany_v to_o droghedagh_n the_o irish_a call_v it_o droighid_v at_o h_o be_v receive_v there_o by_o donochad_fw-mi o_o cearbheoil_n king_n of_o oirghiallae_n have_v hostage_n who_o he_o please_v of_o that_o country_n put_v into_o his_o power_n and_o then_o cause_v a_o present_a of_o 2000_o beef_n more_o to_o be_v in_o his_o name_n give_v that_o king_n from_o thence_o return_v back_o to_o leinster_n he_o advance_v to_o findorf_n give_v battle_n there_o to_o mac_n murcho_fw-mi king_n of_o leinster_n defcat_n he_o pursue_v he_o force_v he_o at_o last_o to_o submit_v and_o give_v hostage_n than_o abridge_n he_o of_o his_o jurisdiction_n leave_v he_o only_a cionsallach_n and_o bid_v he_o be_v content_a with_o that_o or_o he_o shall_v lose_v that_o too_o from_o thence_o he_o make_v his_o progress_n to_o mac_n gille_n phadruic_n the_o king_n of_o ossory_n who_o deliver_v pledge_n be_v royal_o treat_v and_o present_v by_o he_o and_o now_o he_o enter_v monster_n have_v the_o submission_n of_o all_o the_o province_n bestow_v north-mounster_n on_o muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n his_o own_o brother_n by_o a_o mother_n command_n pledge_n from_o diarmuid_n mhac_fw-la cartha_n king_n of_o south-mounst_a and_o so_o pass_v on_o in_o triumph_n to_o connaght_o his_o own_o home_n have_v well_o nigh_o surround_v the_o whole_a island_n in_o this_o very_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o which_o circuit_n and_o either_o in_o the_o same_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1166_o as_o gratianus_n insinuate_v it_o to_o have_v be_v or_o at_o further_a in_o the_o next_o as_o the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n in_o cambden_n express_o say_v it_o be_v that_o diamuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la mhurrchadh_n alias_o mhurchu_n and_o diarmuid_fw-la na_fw-fr nghall_n have_v commit_v the_o famous_a rape_n if_o it_o be_v a_o rape_n on_o tighernan_n o_o roirk_n king_n of_o breithfn_n wife_n the_o same_o tighernan_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o diarmuid_n by_o the_o monarch_n authority_n head_v both_o his_o own_o breithne_n force_n with_o those_o of_o meath_z and_o most_o of_o leinster_n too_o march_v into_o ibh-cionsallach_a make_v diarmuid_n fly_v beyond_o sea_n destroy_v his_o castle_n at_o fern_n divide_v his_o say_a country_n of_o cionsallach_n between_o mac_n gille_n phadrick_n king_n of_o ossory_n and_o one_o murchadh_n the_o son_n of_o murchadh_n and_o then_o return_v with_o seventeen_o hostage_n for_o the_o monarch_n and_o now_o this_o revenge_n or_o justice_n on_o diarmuid_n be_v execute_v the_o monarch_n himself_z an._n 1167._o attend_v on_o by_o all_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o monster_n leinster_n meath_z breithsne_n comhaicne_n orghiall_a and_o vlidia_n or_o ulla_fw-la which_o i_o take_v to_o have_v be_v then_o but_o a_o part_n of_o the_o now_o large_a province_n of_o ulster_n with_o all_o their_o troop_n consist_v of_o nine_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n march_v to_o ardmach_n from_o thence_o of_o one_o side_n with_o those_o great_a land_n force_n and_o from_o doire_n now_o by_o we_o call_v londonderry_n on_o the_o other_o where_o his_o fleet_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o sail_n have_v land_v he_o attack_n tir-eoghain_a so_o furious_o on_o every_o side_n that_o after_o the_o stubborn_a force_n of_o that_o country_n be_v first_o retire_v into_o their_o woody_n fastness_n have_v not_o only_o in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o fall_v by_o night_n on_o his_o royal_a camp_n but_o instead_o thereof_o by_o a_o great_a mistake_n have_v fall_v foul_o on_o one_o another_o in_o the_o dark_a they_o find_v it_o necessary_a on_o the_o four_o day_n to_o submit_v and_o deliver_v he_o hostage_n this_o expedition_n be_v end_v so_o he_o break_v up_o his_o camp_n dismiss_v his_o great_a army_n the_o several_a troop_n and_o legion_n to_o their_o respective_a country_n return_v himself_o by_o the_o way_n of_o assa_n ruagh_n to_o connaght_n with_o the_o two_o monster_n king_n in_o his_o company_n entertain_v they_o noble_o at_o his_o own_o palace_n there_o and_o at_o their_o departure_n present_v they_o rich_o but_o he_o have_v not_o rest_v above_o one_o week_n at_o home_n when_o he_o have_v intelligence_n bring_v he_o of_o diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la mhurchadh_n the_o leinster_n king_n being_n land_v in_o cionnsallach_n with_o foreign_a auxiliarics_n possess_v already_o of_o wexford_n master_n beside_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o leinster_n and_o a_o terror_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n those_o call_v the_o annal_n of_o ireland_n in_o cambden_n which_o yet_o begin_v no_o early_o than_o four_o year_n before_o this_o monarch_n ruiruidgs_n o_o cenchabhar_n reign_n say_v these_o foreign_a aaxiliaries_n land_v a_o 1168._o but_o the_o right_a irish_a annal_n that_o record_v their_o land_n in_o the_o former_a year_n 1167._o be_v sollow_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n and_o he_o i_o follow_v however_o present_o on_o the_o news_n ruaruidh_fw-mi o_o conchabhar_n the_o monarch_n head_v his_o conacian_a troop_n and_o join_v in_o his_o way_n the_o militia_n of_o meath_z and_o dublin_n march_v to_o findorch_n find_v out_o fight_n and_o defeat_v diarmuid_n a_o atonement_n between_o they_o follow_v diarmuid_n give_v the_o monarch_n seven_o hostage_n for_o his_o future_a fidelity_n and_o pay_v a_o hundred_o ounce_n in_o gold_n to_o tighernan_n o_o ruairck_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o rape_n and_o yet_o diarmuid_a by_o new_a tumult_n the_o very_a next_o year_n give_v new_a jealousy_n the_o monarch_n march_v against_o he_o the_o second_o time_n and_o fight_v and_o foil_n he_o again_o though_o after_o all_o he_o be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o accept_v this_o second_o time_n of_o diarmuid_n submission_n promise_n and_o base_a son_n for_o diarmuid_n have_v none_o at_o this_o time_n remain_v that_o be_v legitimat_fw-la as_o a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o former_a hostage_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1â—68_n ludos_fw-la taltinos_fw-la dedit_fw-la say_v lucius_n that_o be_v he_o give_v and_o hold_v with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o public_a famous_a ancient_a game_n at_o tailtean_n what_o these_o be_v and_o who_o ordain_v they_o first_o
not_o but_o if_o it_o do_v sir_n james_n ware_n in_o his_o commentary_n de_fw-fr praesulibus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la supply_v it_o abundant_o page_n 174._o concern_v monster_n and_o pag._n 243._o and_o 244._o concern_v connaght_o what_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n these_o archbishop_n have_v in_o those_o day_n of_o old_a be_v a_o other_o question_n or_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o more_o than_o only_o to_o be_v episcopi_fw-la primae_fw-la sedis_fw-la in_o their_o province_n or_o priority_n of_o place_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o but_o in_o this_o i_o can_v be_v on_o rational_a ground_n positive_a that_o none_o of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n depend_v on_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n none_o of_o their_o bishop_n receive_v consecration_n from_o any_o of_o they_o until_o lanfraneus_fw-la in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n nor_o then_o nor_o after_o neither_o but_o for_o some_o little_a time_n those_o only_a of_o dublin_n wexford_n waterford_n and_o limmeric_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o in_o particular_a will_v or_o do_v so_o depend_v be_v that_o their_o townsman_n and_o subordinate_a peculiar_a governor_n be_v dane_n or_o easterling_n now_o turn_v christian_n and_o that_o they_o suspect_v the_o irish_a prelate_n will_v not_o favourable_o judge_v or_o determine_v of_o their_o election_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o own_o citizen_n blood_n or_o countryman_n to_o ecclesiastical_a office_n but_o by_o reason_n at_o least_o of_o the_o former_a feud_n if_o not_o those_o present_a and_o remain_v still_o will_v prefer_v irish_a to_o they_o and_o therefore_o and_o further_a yet_o because_o they_o expect_v in_o that_o behalf_n impartial_a deal_n and_o justice_n if_o not_o favour_v too_o from_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n as_o be_v of_o late_o bring_v under_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n original_o their_o own_o countryman_n they_o procure_v licence_n from_o the_o irish_a king_n to_o have_v their_o bishop_n consecrate_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o so_o late_o as_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o monarch_n toirrghiallach_n grandchild_n to_o brien_n boraimh_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1098._o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o waterford_n be_v consecrate_v by_o anselmus_fw-la of_o canterbury_n so_o say_v kete_v and_o much_o more_o lucius_n and_o most_o of_o all_o on_o this_o subject_a the_o most_o eminent_o famous_a primate_n usher_n who_o be_v both_o concern_v for_o his_o own_o see_v of_o ardmagh_n and_o without_o question_n able_a enough_o to_o search_v into_o these_o matter_n to_o he_o may_v be_v add_v sir_n james_n ware_n pag._n 102._o 103_o and_o 104._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o patric_n donatus_n o_o ha_o samuel_n o_o ha_o and_o gregory_n four_z bishop_n elect_v successive_o by_o the_o oostman_n of_o dublin_n and_o and_o consecrate_v for_o that_o see_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n lanfrancus_fw-la anselmus_fw-la and_o rudolphus_n but_o no_o more_o for_o the_o next_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v by_o ardmagh_n have_v thus_o reflect_v on_o those_o error_n of_o hanmer_n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o council_n of_o ceannannais_n but_o that_o all_o the_o advantage_n benefit_n glory_n redound_v from_o it_o to_o the_o irish_a church_n ought_v questionless_a to_o be_v attribute_v chief_o to_o the_o foresay_a king_n and_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n that_o render_v it_o both_o much_o more_o august_n by_o his_o own_o royal_a presence_n and_o much_o more_o effectual_a by_o his_o perfect_a submission_n to_o all_o its_o decree_n a_o further_a strong_a argument_n of_o great_a resolution_n take_v by_o many_o of_o the_o king_n prince_n nobles_z ecclesiastic_n of_o ireland_n to_o restore_v civility_n justice_n learning_n and_o above_o all_o piety_n and_o holiness_n of_o life_n once_o more_o among_o their_o countryman_n be_v the_o great_a number_n of_o monastery_n build_v and_o endow_v by_o they_o within_o the_o very_o last_v eighty_o year_n of_o their_o milesian_n government_n before_o the_o final_a period_n of_o it_o yea_o and_o build_v by_o they_o i_o mean_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o that_o time_n especial_o of_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a turbulency_n happen_v in_o ruaruidh_n o_fw-fr connor_n reign_n who_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o succeed_v this_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n and_o be_v himself_o never_o since_o by_o any_o of_o his_o country_n or_o nation_n succeed_v in_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n anno_fw-la 1106_o the_o monastery_n of_o lisgoval_a near_o loch_n erne_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o carrig_n who_o first_o abbot_n be_v st._n euodius_n be_v found_v by_o mac-noellus_a mackenlef_n king_n of_o ulster_n anno_fw-la 1138._o a_o other_o for_o the_o canon_n regular_a of_o st._n austin_n in_o feramanach_n the_o same_o year_n a_o other_o in_o louth_n for_o the_o same_o order_n by_o donogh_n mhac_fw-la ceirrbheoil_v king_n of_o orghillae_n and_o by_o he_o at_o the_o request_n of_o st._n malachias_n the_o noble_a abbey_n of_o mellifont_n for_o the_o cistercian_n anno_fw-la 1142._o the_o abbey_n of_o jonmhair_n chin_n traigh_n alias_o newry_n by_o malachias_n himself_o beside_o the_o celebrate_a beannchuir_n restore_v by_o he_o about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o young_a o_o domlsnâ—l_o as_o he_o be_v call_v â—rince_n of_o tirconnel_n at_o the_o request_n of_o st._n dominick_n by_o letter_n to_o he_o build_v for_o his_o order_n a_o monastery_n at_o doire_n cholum_fw-la cille_n which_o have_v usual_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o religious_a man_n in_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n not_o only_o the_o abbâ—y_n of_o o_o dorne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kierry_n the_o abbey_n of_o fermoigh_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n anno_fw-la 1140._o and_o the_o abbey_n of_o neny_n or_o magio_n anno_fw-la 1148_o or_o 1151_o all_o three_o for_o the_o cistercian_n order_n but_o eighteen_o monastery_n found_v by_o domhnal_n o_o brien_n the_o last_o king_n of_o north-mounster_n among_o these_o be_v the_o famous_a abbey_n of_o holy_a cross_n at_o tipperary_n and_o st._n peter_n at_o limmeric_n for_o the_o black_a nun_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr surio_n and_o that_o call_v killoulense_v or_o de_fw-fr albo_n campo_fw-it and_o the_o other_o kilmoniense_n or_o de_fw-fr furgio_n and_o late_o the_o cloister_n â—f_fw-fr corcamâ—ua_n or_o of_o the_o fruitful_a rock_n in_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la murcho_fw-mi surname_v na_n ngall_n the_o last_o king_n of_o it_o found_v six_o monastery_n two_o of_o they_o at_o dublin_n whereof_o one_o be_v for_o nons_n of_o the_o order_n or_o rather_o reformation_n of_o aroasia_n the_o other_o for_o canon_n of_o artois_n aroasia_n in_o a_o abbey_n of_o monk_n in_o artois_n st._n austin_n a_o three_o in_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n at_o kilclehin_n a_o four_o at_o atoody_a in_o the_o county_n of_o catherlach_n the_o five_o be_v a_o great_a noble_a abbey_n for_o the_o cistercian_n by_o they_o name_v de_fw-mi valle_n salutis_fw-la at_o baltinglass_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wicklo_n and_o the_o six_o at_o fern_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n but_o monaster-euin_a or_o de_fw-fr rubra_fw-la valle_n for_o the_o same_o cistercian_n order_n be_v found_v by_o diarmuid_n o_o daoimuse_n alias_o dempsy_n lord_n or_o at_o least_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o ibh_n failghe_n anno_fw-la 1178._o jeripont_n abbey_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n anno_fw-la 1181._o by_o donald_n fitz_n patric_n king_n of_o ossory_n the_o monastery_n of_o lease_n or_o de_fw-fr lege_fw-la dei_fw-la an._n 1183._o by_o cuchogrius_n o_o moadhirra_n the_o monastery_n of_o dune_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n even_o before_o the_o land_n of_o fitz_n stephens_n there_o by_o diarmuid_n o_o ryan_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o leinster_n king_n found_v for_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n austin_n in_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n before_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o english_a cathal_n o_o conchabhair_n surname_v crombhdhearg_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o benedictin_a nun_n at_o killcreunath_n the_o monastery_n of_o cnockmoigh_n or_o de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n for_o the_o cistercian_n that_o of_o ballin_n tohair_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o not_o only_o endow_v but_o enrich_v they_o all_o with_o large_a possession_n add_v the_o monastery_n of_o boyle_n about_o the_o year_n 1151_o found_v for_o the_o cistercian_n order_n last_o in_o meath_z the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o it_o murcho_fw-mi o_fw-mi mleaghluinn_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o bectif_n alias_o the_o beatitudine_fw-la either_o anno_fw-la 1148._o or_o 1151._o for_o the_o cistercian_n likewise_o for_o the_o votress_n of_o saint_n augustin_n or_o he_o or_o some_o other_o o_o mlaghlin_n king_n of_o that_o country_n build_v the_o cloister_n at_o clonard_n but_o the_o cloister_n of_o shrovil_n in_o the_o county_n of_o
have_v so_o unchristian_o use_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n unanimous_o decree_v that_o immediate_o all_o english_a slave_n wheresoever_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v manumise_v and_o set_v at_o full_a liberty_n so_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr expug_n hibern_n c._n 28._o where_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i._n e._n the_o saxon_n while_o their_o kingdom_n flourish_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n have_v this_o vicious_a custom_n among_o they_o general_o that_o rather_o than_o suffer_v any_o the_o least_o want_n they_o set_v their_o child_n to_o public_a sale_n and_o send_v both_o child_n and_o cousin_n too_o over_o sea_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o ireland_n and_o then_o he_o give_v his_o own_o judgement_n on_o the_o whole_a conclude_v it_o may_v be_v probable_o believe_v that_o as_o god_n in_o his_o justice_n have_v already_o punish_v with_o servitude_n under_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n the_o saxon_a seller_n so_o the_o irish_a buyer_n be_v just_o fall_v at_o this_o time_n into_o the_o like_a severity_n of_o god_n avenge_a wrath_n but_o whether_o also_o that_o horrible_a violation_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n for_o fifteen_o generation_n and_o the_o most_o hideous_a corruption_n of_o manner_n flow_v thence_o and_o overflow_a well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v before_o so_o much_o out_o of_o st._n bernard_n may_v not_o be_v another_o special_a and_o peradventure_o more_o exasperate_a cause_n or_o whether_o the_o exemplary_a punishment_n fall_v so_o sudden_o under_o malachias_n upon_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o those_o nesarious_a man_n that_o for_o so_o long_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o sacrilege_n and_o corruption_n do_v or_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o to_o that_o matter_n and_o whether_o the_o reformation_n wrought_v by_o malachias_n in_o his_o own_o day_n continue_v any_o while_n after_o his_o death_n nay_o whether_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o incontinent_a priest_n within_z so_o little_a a_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o under_o the_o superintendency_n of_o so_o bless_a a_o man_n as_o st._n laurence_n be_v may_v not_o argue_v a_o three_o or_o four_o special_a motive_n or_o whether_o at_o least_o it_o may_v not_o evince_v a_o very_a just_a ground_n to_o suspect_v even_o a_o very_a great_a apostasy_n among_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o in_o some_o place_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o much_o great_a among_a thepeople_n in_o the_o same_o place_n from_o that_o holy_a reform_v of_o they_o by_o malachias_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o answer_v these_o queres_fw-la as_o be_v for_o one_o part_n of_o they_o envelop_v in_o the_o darkness_n of_o god_n secret_a determination_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n or_o matter_n of_o fact_n observable_a by_o man_n pass_v over_o without_o any_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o history_n only_o this_o i_o can_v with_o much_o probability_n aver_v that_o they_o be_v much_o out_o who_o ground_v themselves_o on_o that_o number_n of_o priest_n convict_v of_o incontinency_n by_o st._n laurence_n will_v thence_o conclude_v this_o of_o incontinency_n to_o have_v be_v a_o general_a vice_n infect_v the_o irish_a clergy_n and_o people_n of_o ireland_n at_o this_o time_n and_o consequent_o one_o of_o the_o special_a cause_n that_o bring_v the_o heavy_a of_o their_o judgement_n the_o english_a conquest_n upon_o they_o 1._o gratianus_n lucius_n p._n 319._o tell_v we_o that_o albinus_n o_o moliny_n abbot_n first_o of_o baltinglass_n than_o bishop_n of_o fern_n under_o henry_n ii_o when_o laurence_n be_v archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o those_o priest_n convict_v in_o a_o midlent_a sermon_n of_o he_o treat_v at_o large_a of_o the_o continency_n of_o clerk_n and_o inveigh_v bitter_o as_o to_o that_o point_n against_o the_o wicked_a example_n give_v by_o those_o welsh_a and_o english_a ecclesiastic_n come_v to_o ireland_n with_o fitz-steven_n strongbow_n etc._n etc._n declare_v in_o very_o ample_a manner_n how_o extraordinary_a pure_a the_o chastity_n of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n have_v be_v before_o they_o mix_v with_o those_o foreiner_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o their_o example_n 2._o cambrensis_fw-la himself_n how_o unfavourable_a soever_o he_o be_v in_o other_o matter_n to_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o his_o topography_n do_v 3._o c._n xxvii_o a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n as_o of_o other_o great_a virtue_n so_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o chastity_n of_o their_o ecclesiastic_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la terrae_fw-la istius_fw-la clerus_fw-la satis_fw-la religione_fw-la commendabilis_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la varias_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la virtutes_fw-la castitatis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la praeeminet_fw-la atque_fw-la praecellit_fw-la the_o clergy_n of_o that_o land_n say_v he_o as_o to_o religion_n be_v commendable_a enough_o and_o among_o their_o many_o virtue_n chastity_n have_v in_o a_o excellent_a degree_n the_o prerogative_n of_o all_o and_o then_o he_o go_v on_o tell_v their_o assiduity_n in_o read_v and_o pray_v and_o sing_v psalm_n and_o keep_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o church_n and_o abbey_n and_o never_o taste_v any_o thing_n all_o day_n until_o they_o have_v end_v completorium_fw-la or_o complin_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o very_a last_o of_o the_o canonical_a hour_n in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n it_o be_v true_a he_o censure_v their_o indulge_v themselves_o at_o night_n more_o free_o both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o it_o be_v withal_o no_o less_o true_a that_o therefore_o he_o wonder_v at_o their_o chastity_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n that_o wine_n and_o venus_n shall_v not_o meet_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o think_v of_o his_o charge_v they_o so_o grievous_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o inter_fw-la tot_fw-la millia_fw-la vix_fw-la unum_fw-la inuenies_fw-la etc._n etc._n among_o so_o many_o thousand_o scarce_o one_o may_v be_v find_v that_o notwithstanding_o their_o continual_a instance_n in_o pray_v and_o fast_v all_o day_n do_v not_o at_o night_n enormous_o exceed_v in_o wine_n and_o other_o drink_v 2d_o that_o albeit_o their_o bishop_n as_o have_v be_v general_o assume_v out_o of_o monastery_n perform_v most_o diligent_o all_o the_o duty_n of_o religious_a monk_n for_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n they_o even_o after_o their_o assumption_n to_o the_o episcopal_a order_n continue_v still_o their_o abode_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o abbey_n whole_o give_v to_o prayer_n and_o contemplation_n yet_o withal_o they_o no_o less_o whole_o neglect_v preach_v to_o their_o people_n or_o inveigh_v against_o their_o wickedness_n or_o use_v the_o severity_n of_o episcopal_a discipline_n to_o extirpate_v their_o vice_n and_o plant_v those_o virtue_n in_o their_o stead_n which_o become_v christian_n professor_n and_o indeed_o if_o cambrensis_fw-la as_o he_o be_v often_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o extreme_o out_o or_o extreme_o bias_v in_o these_o particular_n especial_o the_o second_o of_o they_o we_o may_v peradventure_o just_o conceive_v that_o here_o be_v a_o other_o special_a cause_n of_o that_o very_o heavy_a of_o god_n judgement_n impend_v at_o this_o time_n over_o the_o irish_a nation_n but_o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v either_o be_v or_o not_o be_v any_o of_o the_o special_a cause_n and_o although_o as_o i_o ought_v so_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o even_o my_o own_o supposition_n all_o along_o hitherto_o viz._n of_o their_o mortal_a feud_n and_o bloodshed_n among_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v their_o great_a most_o special_a and_o most_o peculiar_a provocation_n of_o heaven_n must_v be_v obtrude_v on_o the_o reader_n as_o a_o certainty_n but_o only_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o pious_a conjecture_n that_o may_v be_v ground_v as_o well_o on_o the_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o the_o irish_a saint_n as_o upon_o the_o nature_n and_o merit_n of_o thing_n in_o themselves_o take_v as_o they_o be_v record_v so_o full_o and_o particular_o in_o doctor_n keting_n history_n yet_o i_o may_v confident_o affirm_v they_o be_v in_o general_a very_o great_a and_o very_o grievous_a and_o enormous_a sin_n without_o question_n either_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o people_n or_o their_o bishop_n or_o of_o their_o king_n prince_n noble_n and_o other_o man_n of_o war_n or_o of_o all_o together_o that_o bring_v so_o heavy_a so_o everlasting_a a_o judgement_n on_o that_o nation_n as_o to_o their_o be_v in_o this_o world_n for_o although_o particular_a person_n have_v be_v sometime_o grievous_o afflict_v only_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o virtue_n as_o job_n and_o tobias_n sometime_o only_o for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o power_n and_o work_n of_o god_n without_o any_o demerit_n of_o they_o or_o their_o parent_n either_o as_o the_o blind_a man_n in_o the_o gospel_n never_o have_v a_o whole_a nation_n or_o
title_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a which_o he_o say_v be_v deserve_o give_v he_o by_o his_o own_o people_n 5._o that_o although_o in_o buchanan_n account_n this_o very_a gregory_n begin_v his_o regn_n a_o christi_fw-la 870._o and_o finish_v it_o by_o his_o death_n anno_fw-la 892._o and_o consequent_o be_v not_o only_a king_n of_o scot_n but_o of_o scotland_n be_v the_o pictish_a kingdom_n there_o at_o least_o as_o it_o be_v common_o suppose_v have_v be_v utter_o destroy_v full_o thirty_o year_n before_o the_o very_a first_o of_o his_o reign_n yet_o if_o his_o be_v either_o king_n of_o scotland_n or_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v no_o true_a than_o buchanan_n relation_n of_o his_o invade_a ireland_n fight_v a_o great_a battle_n victorious_o there_o against_o the_o two_o protector_n or_o tutor_n of_o the_o young_a king_n duncanus_n a_o minor_a and_o then_o visit_v this_o young_a king_n at_o dublin_n where_o he_o reside_v and_o then_o appoint_v new_a tutor_n for_o he_o and_o last_o of_o all_o take_n with_o he_o to_o scotland_n threescore_o irish_a hostage_n out_o of_o the_o several_a province_n of_o ireland_n i_o dare_v say_v there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o thing_n or_o person_n or_o prince_n as_o gregory_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v give_v before_o page_n 23_o &_o 24._o to_o disprove_v this_o great_a fiction_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a either_o conquer_a or_o at_o all_o invade_a ireland_n it_o be_v clear_a out_o of_o all_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n record_v the_o danish_a war_n that_o not_o the_o irish_a nor_o any_o irish_a king_n minor_n or_o not_o minor_a do_v possess_v dublin_n at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o dane_n and_o indeed_o to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n the_o annal_n of_o ulster_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 871._o two_o great_a danish_a captain_n viz._n ainlaph_n and_o juor_n come_v from_o albania_n to_o ath-cliath_a alias_o dublin_n with_o two_o hundred_o sail_n and_o a_o exceed_o great_a prey_n of_o english_a and_o briton_n and_o pict_n who_o they_o bring_v captive_n to_o ireland_n so_o that_o dublin_n most_o certain_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o gregory_n of_o scotland_n not_o under_o any_o monarch_n or_o other_o irish_a king_n as_o no_o more_o be_v it_o in_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n follow_v but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v at_o least_o the_o first_o rebuilder_n of_o it_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o buchanan_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o ireland_n though_o it_o come_v not_o to_o be_v so_o till_o henry_n the_o second_v reign_v for_o he_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o ireland_n that_o ever_o keep_v his_o court_n there_o and_o by_o appoint_v it_o the_o residence_n of_o his_o vice-roys_n give_v it_o in_o a_o little_a time_n so_o great_a splendour_n that_o the_o forger_n see_v it_o so_o in_o his_o own_o time_n think_v fit_a in_o much_o early_a time_n to_o place_v his_o forge_a irish_a monarch_n of_o gregory_n of_o scotland_n story_n duncanus_n in_o it_o as_o in_o the_o royal_a mansion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n whereas_o to_o the_o contrary_a nothing_o be_v more_o know_v in_o the_o irish_a history_n than_o that_o the_o city_n of_o tarach_n full_a twenty_o mile_n from_o dublin_n be_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n till_o its_o destruction_n by_o the_o first_o danish_n war_n and_o in_o the_o same_o day_n dublin_n at_o best_a but_o a_o very_a mean_a place_n respective_o 6._o that_o nevertheless_o as_o i_o be_o apt_a enough_o to_o believe_v that_o allow_v cambden_n the_o liberty_n of_o a_o hyperbolical_a expression_n he_o have_v upon_o sufficient_a ground_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o argile_n derive_v their_o race_n from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n and_o potentate_n of_o argile_n by_o a_o infinite_a descent_n of_o ancestor_n so_o i_o be_o very_o persuade_v that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o genealogy_n of_o king_n must_v be_v more_o narrow_o sift_v than_o that_o of_o any_o subject_n by_o so_o much_o gratianus_n lucius_n have_v upon_o sure_a ground_n exact_o derive_v in_o a_o direct_a line_n the_o descent_n of_o james_n the_o six_o of_o scotland_n and_o first_o of_o great_a britain_n not_o only_o through_o so_o many_o king_n his_o predecessor_n of_o scotland_n from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o argile_n up_o along_o to_o fergus_n i._n nor_o only_o from_o those_o before_o that_o very_a fergus_n through_o fourteen_o generation_n up_o to_o reuda_n but_o even_o before_o this_o reuda_n through_o fifty_o three_o generation_n whereof_o twenty_o four_o be_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n up_o along_o to_o herimon_n the_o first_o sole_a absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o milesian_n blood_n in_o that_o kingdom_n even_o so_o long_o since_o as_o three_o thousand_o year_n want_v only_o seven_o nay_o i_o be_o likewise_o persuade_v that_o he_o have_v also_o very_o exact_o in_o two_o other_o line_n carry_v up_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o same_o king_n james_n through_o thirty_o one_o other_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o say_v herimon_n as_o also_o in_o a_o four_o and_o five_o line_n through_o four_o and_o twenty_o more_o of_o the_o irish_a monarch_n and_o here_o i_o mean_v twenty_o four_o more_o whole_o different_a from_o all_o those_o fifty_o six_o already_o give_v of_o herimons_n race_n up_o along_o to_o heber_n who_o be_v the_o stock_n in_o these_o two_o last_o line_n make_v the_o 25_o king_n of_o ireland_n in_o this_o number_n ascend_v upward_o for_o so_o he_o be_v during_o his_o short_a life_n in_o a_o joint_a sovereignty_n with_o his_o foresay_a brother_n herimon_n 7._o that_o undoubted_o this_o derivation_n of_o king_n james_n through_o so_o many_o line_n for_o three_o thousand_o year_n and_o from_o the_o loin_n of_o eighty_o one_o irish_a monarch_n beside_o all_o the_o true_o real_a both_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o king_n of_o scot_n or_o dalriada_a and_o argathelia_n in_o scotland_n give_v we_o at_o large_a by_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o camb._n evers_n page_n 242._o 243_o and_o 244._o as_o it_o be_v by_o many_o degree_n a_o much_o more_o ancient_a so_o it_o be_v a_o much_o more_o glorious_a derivation_n of_o the_o royal_a pedigree_n than_o either_o buchanan_n or_o boethius_n or_o major_a or_o indeed_o any_o other_o scottish_a historian_n nay_o or_o even_o any_o scottish_a herald_n whatsoever_o among_o those_o call_v english_a scot_n be_v capable_a to_o make_v even_o so_o much_o as_o in_o any_o manner_n well_o or_o ill_o as_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o irish_a antiquity_n which_o they_o can_v neither_o understand_v nor_o read_v if_o they_o have_v have_v '_o they_o and_o these_o be_v the_o animadversion_n i_o desire_v they_o take_v to_o thought_n who_o shall_v either_o persuade_v themselves_o they_o can_v reconcile_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o scottish_a and_o irish_a history_n concern_v fergus_n or_o except_v against_o i_o for_o lay_v it_o open_a how_o just_o soever_o the_o story_n of_o he_o and_o coilus_n give_v by_o i_o page_n 20_o out_o of_o buchanan_n have_v put_v a_o necessity_n on_o i_o to_o do_v so_o here_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n in_o my_o 21_o page_n that_o say_v the_o roman_n build_v tower_n and_o bulwark_n all_o along_o the_o southern_a coast_n of_o britain_n at_o convenient_a distance_n against_o the_o land_n of_o the_o irish_a on_o that_o side_n out_o of_o their_o plunder_v fleet_n herein_o also_o i_o follow_v my_o author_n kete_v if_o i_o understand_v he_o right_o but_o have_v since_o consult_v cambden_n i_o find_v that_o either_o kete_v have_v mistake_v the_o matter_n or_o i_o he_o for_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o albeit_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o caledonian_n or_o pict_n and_o scot_n inhabit_v or_o those_o drive_v at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o country_n lie_a north_n of_o graham_n dyke_n the_o foresay_a tower_n or_o castle_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v build_v in_o the_o south_n yet_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o whole_a island_n of_o great_a britain_n or_o to_o we_o now_o in_o england_n they_o be_v not_o so_o which_o and_o whatever_o else_o concern_v either_o that_o dyke_n or_o wall_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o you_o may_v the_o more_o full_o understand_v take_v this_o follow_a extract_n out_o of_o cambden_n according_a to_o holland_n translation_n of_o he_o sheriffdom_n camden_n in_o his_o scotia_n and_o sterling_a sheriffdom_n julius_n agricola_n observe_v the_o narrow_a land_n or_o straight_o by_o which_o dunbritton_n frith_n and_o edinburgh_n frith_n be_v hold_v from_o commix_v fortine_v this_o space_n between_o with_o garrison_n so_o as_o all_o the_o part_n this_o side_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o enemy_n remove_v and_o as_o it_o be_v drive_v into_o another_o island_n in_o so_o much_o as_o tacitus_n judge_v
hand_n but_o by_o stoop_v and_o put_v down_o his_o mouth_n like_o a_o beast_n on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o very_o bathe_v cistern_n or_o cauldron_n at_o large_a wherein_o he_o have_v wash_v which_o be_v over_o the_o whole_a rite_n and_o solemnity_n of_o his_o inauguration_n be_v end_v and_o he_o complete_o install_v in_o his_o kingship_n of_o tirconel_n so_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la intimate_v hereby_o as_o if_o this_o filthy_a custom_n hold_v in_o that_o country_n even_o in_o his_o own_o time_n but_o kete_v have_v abundant_o refute_v this_o no_o less_o filthy_a abominable_a fiction_n where_o he_o show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o brian_n boraimh_o the_o know_v solemn_a decent_a and_o significant_a rite_n yea_o and_o place_n too_o of_o inaugurate_v every_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n and_o who_o be_v the_o lord_n or_o which_o be_v the_o family_n that_o bear_v the_o chief_a office_n at_o the_o respective_a inauguration_n particular_o as_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o tirconel_n namely_o o_o donel_n of_o who_o creation_n this_o fable_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la must_v be_v understand_v the_o same_o kete_n show_v that_o the_o place_n both_o of_o his_o election_n or_o inauguration_n or_o investiture_n be_v cill-mhic-creunain_a and_o the_o chief_a officer_n at_o it_o be_v o_o fiorghaill_n who_o carry_v before_o he_o and_o solemn_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o white_a rod_n which_o be_v his_o sceptre_n and_o o_o gallechuir_n who_o be_v his_o marshal_n but_o gratianus_n lucius_n page_n 316_o of_o his_o cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la take_v a_o little_a more_o pain_n in_o this_o particular_a he_o tell_v in_o the_o first_o place_n how_o when_o any_o be_v to_o be_v create_v o_o donel_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n meet_v together_o upon_o a_o certain_a hill_n and_o how_o the_o assembly_n be_v full_a one_o of_o the_o great_a peer_n among_o they_o rising_z up_z and_z standing_z in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o multitude_n with_o a_o pure_a white_a straight_o unknotty_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n address_v himself_o to_o the_o new_a elect_a in_o this_o manner_n and_o word_n receive_v sir_n the_o auspicious_a ensign_n of_o your_o dignity_n and_o remember_v to_o imitate_v in_o your_o life_n and_o government_n the_o whiteness_n and_o straightness_n and_o unknottiness_n of_o this_o rod_n to_o the_o end_n no_o evil_a tongue_n may_v find_v cause_n to_o asperse_v the_o candour_n of_o your_o action_n with_o blackness_n nor_o any_o kind_n of_o corruption_n or_o tie_n of_o friendship_n be_v able_a to_o pervert_v your_o justice_n take_v therefore_o upon_o you_o in_o a_o lucky_a hour_n the_o government_n of_o this_o people_n and_o exercise_v the_o power_n give_v you_o hereby_o with_o all_o freedom_n and_o security_n and_o how_o these_o word_n speak_v he_o deliver_v the_o rod_n into_o the_o prince_n hand_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a solemnity_n be_v perclose_v in_o the_o next_o place_n lucius_n desire_v it_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o whole_a controversy_n in_o this_o matter_n with_o cambrensis_fw-la may_v be_v in_o short_a reduce_v to_o these_o query_n whether_o we_o ought_v to_o believe_v one_o hear-say-mans_n denial_n before_o the_o affirmation_n of_o very_a many_o both_o ear_n and_o eye-witness_n whether_o domestic_a writer_n especial_o those_o who_o peculiar_a employment_n call_v charge_v it_o be_v be_v not_o more_o likely_a to_o deliver_v the_o truth_n of_o matter_n to_o posterity_n than_o a_o mere_a foreigner_n that_o not_o only_o never_o be_v in_o the_o country_n he_o speak_v of_o as_o cambrensis_fw-la be_v never_o in_o tirconel_n but_o show_v himself_o in_o too_o too_o many_o instance_n a_o perfect_a enemy_n even_o to_o all_o that_o wish_v it_o well_o and_o whether_o we_o owe_v belief_n rather_o to_o public_a national_a record_n and_o monument_n than_o to_o the_o narration_n of_o a_o private_a man_n which_o be_v not_o more_o purposely_o invent_v by_o some_o bard_n or_o ballad-monger_n than_o desirous_o take_v up_o by_o a_o invidious_a writer_n three_o to_o these_o and_o after_o these_o question_v lucius_n in_o effect_n answer_n and_o reason_n thus_o that_o without_o question_n the_o irish_a chronicler_n write_v of_o these_o matter_n to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n but_o girald_n both_o in_o his_o topographical_n and_o historical_a book_n of_o ireland_n such_o as_o they_o be_v yield_v so_o far_o to_o passion_n even_o that_o of_o extreme_a hatred_n as_o make_v he_o not_o only_o obscure_v the_o truth_n but_o suppress_v it_o even_o with_o manifest_a lie_n and_o fiction_n that_o no_o indifferent_a consider_v person_n can_v believe_v that_o st._n patrick_n who_o accurate_o survey_v this_o country_n of_o tirconel_n convert_v all_o the_o people_n of_o it_o and_o together_o with_o they_o instruct_v so_o their_o prince_n conall_a gubhan_n in_o the_o austere_a principle_n of_o christianity_n that_o in_o a_o secular_a habit_n he_o live_v a_o hermit_n life_n will_v have_v permit_v such_o filthy_a dregs_o of_o pagan_a superstition_n to_o remain_v 138._o jocelin_n c._n 138._o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o this_o not_o only_o among_o the_o base_a obscure_a sort_n of_o plebeian_n but_o among_o the_o very_a most_o illustrious_a the_o very_a prince_n themselves_o of_o the_o people_n that_o if_o such_o obvious_a and_o conspicuous_a turpitude_n have_v which_o be_v not_o credible_a escape_v the_o knowledge_n of_o st._n patrick_n who_o live_v among_o they_o threescore_o year_n assure_o it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n have_v escape_v either_o the_o notice_n or_o reprehension_n of_o those_o many_o other_o saint_n who_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o after-age_n of_o christian_a religion_n live_v in_o that_o very_a country_n of_o tirconel_n that_o above_o fifty_o eminent_a saint_n be_v upon_o record_n of_o those_o descend_v from_o the_o loin_n of_o that_o conall_a gubhan_n alone_o whereof_o the_o great_a part_n fix_v their_o dwell_n there_o and_o build_v also_o there_o above_o twenty_o monastery_n that_o the_o two_o episcopal_n see_v of_o doire_n and_o rapoth_n be_v constitute_v in_o those_o early_a day_n in_o the_o same_o most_o northern_a tract_n of_o ulster_n wherein_o as_o many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n succeed_v one_o another_o so_o many_o religious_a watchman_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v view_v far_o and_o near_o about_o they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a so_o hideous_a and_o withal_o so_o public_a notorious_a a_o blemish_n can_v all_o along_o even_o for_o six_o hundred_o year_n complete_a till_o the_o time_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la escape_v their_o animadversion_n that_o betwixt_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o those_o two_o diocese_n and_o the_o lord_n or_o prince_n or_o king_n which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v they_o of_o tirconel_n there_o be_v often_o both_o very_o great_a familiar_a friendship_n and_o near_a kindred_n too_o that_o if_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o prince_n do_v awe_v other_o prelate_n from_o reprehend_v this_o nasty_a bestial_a ceremony_n of_o their_o creation_n undoubted_o at_o least_o among_o their_o kinsman_n prelate_n some_o will_v have_v be_v find_v that_o out_o of_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o consanguinity_n will_v have_v admonish_v they_o and_o procure_v the_o reformation_n of_o it_o that_o no_o man_n can_v believe_v that_o the_o saint_n columb-cille_a bathenus_n lasrenus_n fergnaus_n suibhneus_n adamnanus_fw-la and_o other_o most_o holy_a man_n who_o have_v both_o their_o extraction_n and_o birth_n and_o their_o education_n too_o in_o all_o piety_n in_o tirconel_n and_o be_v such_o fearless_a undaunted_a trampler_n under_o foot_n of_o all_o vice_n and_o superstition_n will_v not_o have_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o root_n so_o hideous_a loathsome_a brutish_a a_o custom_n if_o any_o such_o in_o their_o day_n have_v be_v that_o in_o case_n these_o great_a servant_n of_o god_n have_v want_v power_n enough_o to_o do_v so_o yet_o sure_o the_o more_o powerful_a saint_n moelbridius_n and_o malachias_n primat_n of_o all_o ireland_n who_o derive_v their_o extraction_n from_o that_o country_n of_o tirconel_n will_v not_o have_v suffer_v the_o example_n to_o continue_v that_o heside_v it_o be_v beyond_o belief_n that_o the_o very_a prince_n themselves_o of_o tirconel_n whereof_o so_o many_o be_v famous_a for_o humanity_n liberality_n piety_n religion_n will_v have_v enter_v on_o their_o princedom_n by_o so_o inauspicious_a and_o execrable_a a_o rite_n last_o that_o without_o any_o peradventure_o if_o they_o or_o their_o people_n have_v prove_v herein_o pertinacious_a yet_o so_o many_o pious_a excellent_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n as_o we_o have_v before_o see_v who_o have_v supreme_a authority_n over_o they_o will_v not_o have_v connive_v at_o it_o so_o in_o effect_n lucius_n against_o this_o equal_o injurious_a vain_a ridiculous_a filthy_a fiction_n vent_v first_o of_o any_o mortal_a as_o the_o former_a of_o loch_n ern_n by_o girald_n
ancient_a irish_a sept_n even_o at_o this_o very_a time_n in_o short_a as_o their_o name_n turn_v english_a must_v be_v the_o child_n or_o descendants_n of_o roderick_n for_o thus_o we_o render_v the_o irish_a name_n ruadruidh_n so_o they_o have_v that_o name_n as_o they_o lineal_o derive_v their_o descent_n not_o from_o either_o of_o the_o two_o irish_a monarch_n call_v by_o that_o name_n though_o to_o pass_v by_o the_o late_a who_o be_v the_o very_a last_o of_o all_o the_o milesian_n king_n of_o ireland_n yet_o the_o former_a of_o they_o be_v so_o long_o before_o as_o the_o lxx_o monarch_n in_o order_n of_o the_o same_o milesian_n race_n who_o come_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4907_o that_o be_v before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 392_o year_n but_o much_o early_o from_o ruadhruidh_n mhac_fw-la sithghe_n that_o descend_v from_o ir_z one_o of_o the_o eight_o son_n of_o milesius_n which_o ir_z being_z dead_z before_o or_o at_o least_o upon_o the_o first_o partition_n of_o ireland_n betwixt_o the_o two_o survive_a brother_n heber_n and_o herimon_n and_o their_o cousin_n and_o the_o foresay_a ruidhruidh_n mhac_fw-la sitghe_n succeed_v in_o the_o lot_n of_o ir_z which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n he_o establish_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n there_o and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n become_v the_o great_a stock_n of_o a_o most_o numerous_a warlike_a stubborn_a people_n and_o among_o they_o lord_n and_o prince_n and_o king_n too_o whereof_o such_o as_o continue_v still_o within_o that_o portion_n of_o ir_z &_o northern_a division_n be_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a call_v na_n faoir_fw-fr vlltaigh_n which_o word_n import_v in_o our_o language_n the_o right_a ulster_n man_n and_o not_o only_o they_o that_o so_o remain_v within_o that_o ulster_n lot_n but_o those_o that_o issue_v from_o they_o into_o the_o other_o province_n of_o ireland_n where_o many_o of_o they_o acquire_v large_a territory_n have_v always_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o clanna_n ruidhruidh_n and_o by_o it_o be_v distinguish_v still_o from_o all_o other_o family_n descend_v either_o from_o herimon_n or_o heber_n or_o be_v or_o any_o else_o whatsoever_o of_o those_o very_o first_o milesian_n conqueror_n of_o those_o of_o they_o who_o have_v so_o issue_v forth_o into_o other_o province_n be_v the_o progeny_n of_o connall_n cearnach_n in_o lease_n a_o territory_n of_o leinster_n and_o those_o sept_n in_o connaght_n which_o go_v by_o the_o peculiar_a name_n of_o comhaicne_n chonnacht_v beside_o other_o family_n in_o corcaigh_n moruadh_n and_o kiarruigh_n part_n of_o monster_n three_o observation_n be_v that_o so_o many_o rich_a present_n make_v in_o one_o progress_n by_o a_o provincial_a king_n must_v argue_v ireland_n to_o have_v be_v at_o least_o in_o those_o day_n of_o paganism_n whereof_o benuinn_n write_v for_o he_o himself_o flourish_v about_o 1200_o year_n since_o a_o country_n fraught_v with_o exceed_v great_a riches_n and_o very_o there_o be_v several_a other_o strong_a argument_n to_o persuade_v we_o it_o be_v so_o 1._o the_o golden_a mine_n discover_v there_o under_o the_o x._o monarch_n of_o the_o milesian_n conquest_n by_o name_n tighernmhais_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o make_v use_n of_o in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o country_n abound_v with_o gold_n the_o next_o monarch_n after_o he_o viz._n munemhon_n who_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3872._o ordain_v that_o all_o the_o gentry_n shall_v wear_v golden_a chain_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o his_o next_o successor_n allerghoid_n reign_n be_v note_v in_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n for_o golden_a ring_n therein_o first_o use_v in_o that_o nation_n 2._o the_o great_a number_n of_o silver_n shield_v make_v by_o the_o command_n of_o euno_n airgtheach_n the_o xvii_n monarch_n of_o the_o milesian_n conquest_n and_o together_o with_o caroche_n and_o horse_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o person_n of_o worth_n he_o reign_v seven_o year_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3882._o be_v kill_v in_o battle_n by_o his_o successor_n have_v first_o derive_v from_o those_o silver_n target_n the_o surname_n of_o airgtheach_n which_o import_v silver_v 3._o the_o numerous_a company_n of_o goldsmith_n every_o where_o in_o that_o kingdom_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o as_o kete_v in_o tighernmhais_n reign_n take_v special_a notice_n of_o his_o name_n who_o be_v the_o very_a first_o master_n goldsmith_n in_o those_o day_n so_o do_v gratianus_n lucius_n enough_o of_o latter_a day_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o that_o matter_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o goldsmith_n in_o they_o among_o the_o irish_a for_o in_o his_o 118._o p._n he_o observe_v out_o of_o o_o dwegan_n that_o even_o s._n patric_n have_v in_o his_o own_o private_a family_n of_o they_o at_o work_v three_o namely_o essuus_n bidus_n and_o tassachus_n he_o further_o add_v that_o scarce_o in_o the_o irish_a history_n may_v be_v find_v a_o instance_n of_o any_o chalice_n vial_n or_o utensil_n whatsoever_o dedicate_v to_o holy_a use_n at_o the_o altar_n or_o in_o the_o church_n other_o than_o of_o pure_a gold_n or_o silver_n beside_o that_o the_o very_a cover_n not_o only_o of_o relic_n but_o of_o book_n all_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v so_o many_o throughout_o that_o kingdom_n since_o it_o become_v christian_n as_o may_v easy_o persuade_v any_o indifferent_a man_n that_o of_o necessity_n their_o number_n of_o goldsmith_n must_v have_v be_v very_o great_a 5._o the_o spoil_n of_o foreign_a country_n which_o for_o so_o many_o long_a age_n the_o irish_a gather_v home_o to_o ireland_n as_o elsewhere_o in_o this_o treatise_n have_v be_v say_v 5._o their_o be_v so_o excellent_o seat_v for_o trading_n that_o in_o those_o day_n of_o old_a they_o be_v mighty_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n out_o of_o spain_n france_n great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n but_o without_o question_n much_o more_o than_o great_a britain_n be_v for_o proof_n we_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o so_o know_v and_o sure_a a_o writer_n as_o cornelius_n tacitus_n in_o his_o life_n of_o agricola_n where_o speak_v of_o ireland_n in_o reference_n to_o britain_n he_o have_v these_o word_n melius_fw-la aditus_fw-la portusque_fw-la per_fw-la commercia_fw-la &_o negotiatores_fw-la cogniti_fw-la signify_v that_o the_o havens_n and_o port_n of_o ireland_n be_v better_o know_v by_o commerce_n and_o merchant_n than_o those_o of_o britain_n 6._o the_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_o pay_v for_o every_o nose_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o danish_a victor_n whilst_o their_o dominion_n last_v there_o which_o also_o we_o have_v see_v before_o out_o of_o kete_v 7._o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o gerald_n of_o wales_n himself_o even_o for_o his_o own_o time_n that_o be_v for_o the_o time_n follow_v the_o horrible_a desolation_n of_o that_o country_n by_o the_o long_a and_o cruel_a danish_a war_n and_o the_o frequent_a continual_a plunder_v of_o it_o by_o the_o norvegian_o and_o other_o easterling_n for_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n at_o least_o yet_o gerald_n who_o in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o age_n after_o so_o much_o riches_n have_v be_v carry_v away_o thence_o by_o those_o plunder_v heathen_n be_v a_o eye-witness_n himself_o of_o what_o remain_v still_o even_o in_o king_n hen._n ii_o reign_n profess_v that_o ireland_n at_o this_o very_a time_n abound_v with_o gold_n for_o aurum_fw-la quoque_fw-la quo_fw-la abundat_fw-la insula_fw-la be_v his_o own_o word_n expug_n hib._n l._n 2._o c._n 15._o where_o if_o you_o join_v with_o it_o his_o seventeen_o chapter_n you_o may_v observe_v he_o not_o only_o in_o three_o several_a place_n refer_v to_o and_o exaggerate_v this_o very_a subject_n of_o the_o irish_a gold_n but_o withal_o suppose_v in_o the_o last_o of_o they_o that_o without_o irish_a commodity_n &_o commerce_v our_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n can_v not_o subsist_v beside_o i_o may_v peradventure_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n of_o show_v the_o plenty_n of_o treasure_n among_o the_o irish_a and_o that_o even_o but_o a_o very_a little_a time_n before_o the_o day_n of_o cambrensis_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a i_o may_v pertinent_o enough_o for_o show_v their_o liberality_n and_o piety_n both_o extend_v even_o to_o foreign_a part_n alleadg_n out_o of_o the_o chronicle_n of_o st._n james_n benedictin_n cloister_n seat_v at_o the_o west-gate_n of_o reinsburg_n alias_o ratisbona_n in_o germany_n those_o vast_a sum_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n beside_o the_o great_a proportion_n of_o other_o rich_a donary_n bestow_v by_o the_o monster_n king_n conchabhar_n o_o brien_n surname_v slapparsalach_n and_o other_o irish_a prince_n upon_o dionysius_n christianus_n and_o gregorius_n three_o successive_a irish_a abbot_n of_o that_o cloister_n and_o send_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o own_o irish_a messenger_n come_v of_o purpose_n out_o of_o germany_n at_o three_o several_a time_n and_o with_o the_o emperor_n conrad_n letter_n
in_o the_o world_n before_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o freedom_n or_o their_o subjection_n to_o a_o foreign_a power_n nor_o have_v i_o any_o far_a if_o it_o be_v a_o far_o end_n in_o the_o matter_n then_o that_o of_o your_o understanding_n thorough_o at_o least_o sufficient_o who_o or_o what_o kind_n of_o people_n be_v the_o former_a of_o those_o two_o nation_n who_o posterity_n i_o have_v before_o i._o e._n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o first_o section_n page_n 5._o observe_v like_o the_o twin_n of_o rebecca_n contend_v these_o last_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o ireland_n but_o who_o the_o late_a nation_n be_v and_o how_o and_o by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n they_o not_o only_o for_o many_o age_n get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o former_a but_o subdue_v they_o utter_o at_o last_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n and_o what_o beside_o happen_v in_o our_o own_o day_n to_o the_o issue_n as_o well_o of_o these_o conqueror_n as_o of_o those_o conquer_v by_o they_o in_o that_o country_n will_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o second_o part._n finis_fw-la addition_n 1._o after_o the_o four_o observation_n on_o the_o catalogue_n of_o king_n add_v what_o follow_v here_o viz._n that_o although_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o business_n in_o this_o place_n to_o speak_v in_o particular_a of_o any_o of_o those_o king_n other_o than_o what_o i_o have_v already_o of_o a_o few_o of_o they_o and_o that_o only_a for_o thy_o better_a understanding_n the_o say_a catalogue_n yet_o because_o i_o consider_v that_o peradventure_o the_o relation_n of_o siorna_n saoghallach's_a see_v the_o catalogue_n numb_a 27._o long_a extent_n of_o life_n and_o beign_n be_v the_o only_a extraordinary_a of_o all_o whatsoever_o deliver_v anywhere_o in_o the_o whole_a irish_a history_n concern_v any_o of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o monarch_n or_o king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o ireland_n some_o reader_n will_v boggle_v at_o or_o scruple_n the_o truth_n thereof_o by_o object_v how_o it_o seem_v at_o least_o improbable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v monarch_n or_o shall_v reign_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o or_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o roitheachtsigh_n alias_o roithsigh_n mhac_fw-la roain_a therefore_o to_o show_v that_o this_o relation_n of_o he_o be_v not_o improbable_a i_o give_v here_o those_o argument_n that_o convince_v myself_o and_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o surname_n saoghalach_n which_o attribute_v to_o he_o alone_o among_o all_o other_o irish_a king_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o some_o have_v reign_v 60._o other_o 70_o year_n must_v import_v he_o to_o have_v be_v of_o extraordinary_a long_a life_n and_o even_o a_o man_n of_o age_n what_o convince_v i_o be_v 1._o that_o not_o only_o the_o irish_a book_n of_o reign_n beside_o many_o other_o ancient_a monument_n and_o historian_n of_o that_o nation_n who_o speak_v of_o this_o subject_a and_o after_o they_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o our_o own_o time_n have_v deliver_v it_o so_o but_o kete_v himself_o though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o historian_n of_o late_a day_n that_o to_o reduce_v the_o irish_a chronology_n to_o a_o agreement_n with_o his_o own_o computation_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n will_v consequent_o needs_o reduce_v those_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n of_o siorna_n reign_n to_o 21._o confess_v they_o do_v so_o 2._o that_o very_o good_a historian_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a of_o other_o country_n tell_v we_o how_o in_o late_a time_n than_o siorna_n saoghallach_n reign_n there_o have_v be_v many_o that_o live_v as_o long_o and_o some_o long_o than_o he_o and_o yet_o i_o will_v lay_v no_o stress_n on_o xenophon_n writing_n that_o a_o certain_a maritime_a king_n live_v 800._o and_o his_o son_n 600_o year_n nor_o on_o ravisius_n give_v the_o very_a same_o or_o at_o least_o the_o like_a relation_n of_o one_o impetris_fw-la king_n of_o the_o plutinian_a islander_n and_o his_o son_n nor_o on_o pliny_n record_v the_o five_o hundred_o year_n life_n of_o dondonius_n a_o sclavonian_a nor_o on_o homer_n or_o his_o follower_n speak_v nestor_n age_n to_o have_v be_v 300_o year_n neither_o on_o hellanicus_n a_o most_o ancient_a writer_n say_v that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o aetholia_n some_o live_v 200._o other_o 300_o year_n nor_o on_o onesicritus_n neither_o though_o attest_v the_o same_o age_n of_o two_o and_o three_o hundred_o year_n even_o as_o very_o ordinary_a in_o the_o island_n of_o pandora_n all_o these_o i_o pass_v over_o because_o i_o be_o not_o certain_a of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o world_n they_o live_v in_o that_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o of_o early_a date_n than_o siorna_n saoghalach_n reign_n who_o be_v kill_v an._n m._n 4â—_n 69._o according_a to_o lucius_n my_o instance_n be_v in_o servatius_n bishop_n of_o tongre_n and_o joannes_n de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la and_o xequipir_n a_o ethiopian_a and_o the_o nameless_a indian_a live_v in_o the_o same_o time_n and_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n with_o xequipir_n the_o first_o of_o these_o four_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 403._o after_o he_o have_v live_v 300_o year_n as_o sigebert_n in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o other_o write_v the_o second_o take_v his_o denomination_n or_o surname_n de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la from_o those_o 336_o year_n he_o have_v live_v under_o many_o emperor_n whereof_o one_o be_v charles_n the_o great_a of_o who_o lifeguard_n he_o have_v sometime_o be_v and_o another_o be_v conrade_n iii_o in_o who_o reign_n he_o die_v in_o france_n an._n d._n 1139._o as_o not_o only_a petrus_n messiah_n in_o the_o say_v conrad_n life_n but_o the_o author_n of_o fasciculus_fw-la temporum_fw-la and_o many_o more_o writer_n affirm_v the_o three_o i_o mean_v xequipir_n be_v yet_o alive_a so_o near_o our_o own_o time_n as_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1536._o after_o have_v live_v till_o then_o 300_o year_n for_o so_o hernandus_fw-la lopez_n à _fw-fr castagneda_n â—_o 8_o chronici_fw-la have_v write_v of_o he_o the_o last_o or_o the_o nameless_a indian_a have_v in_o the_o foresay_a year_n of_o christ_n 1536_o come_v to_o the_o year_n of_o his_o own_o age_n 335._o say_v joannes_n petrus_n maffeiusâ—_n â—_z xi_o histor_n indic_n and_o before_o he_o the_o above_o lopez_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o tell_v we_o many_o more_o particular_n of_o xequipir_n and_o lopez_n some_o of_o this_o anonymous_n indian_n but_o neither_o be_v able_a to_o recount_v or_o give_v we_o any_o light_n to_o see_v how_o many_o year_n more_o either_o of_o they_o live_v nor_o when_o they_o die_v of_o all_o which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o augustinus_n torniellius_n annales_n sacri_fw-la etc._n etc._n add_v a_o m._n 1556._o n._n 4._o &_o 5._o and_o so_o i_o have_v give_v the_o two_o argument_n which_o convince_v myself_o that_o from_o the_o relation_n of_o siorna_n saoghalach_n life_n of_o 250_o year_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o can_v be_v derive_v to_o make_v any_o reader_n at_o all_o scruple_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o irish_a history_n of_o that_o kingdom_n monarch_n or_o king_n nor_o by_o consequence_n any_o thing_n against_o the_o catalogue_n of_o they_o which_o you_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n or_o the_o long_a extent_n of_o time_n which_o in_o all_o they_o reign_v according_a to_o the_o title_n of_o that_o catalogue_n 2._o after_o the_o last_o inference_n from_o the_o same_o catalogue_n add_v this_o here_o as_o a_o other_o viz._n that_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n say_v hitherto_o as_o it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o former_a sixteen_o of_o those_o 23_o of_o the_o english_a or_o four_o and_o last_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n never_o assume_v the_o style_n or_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n for_o henry_n viii_o be_v the_o first_o of_o this_o conquest_n that_o assume_v it_o although_o nevertheless_o all_o the_o same_o former_a sixteen_o king_n of_o england_n be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o ireland_n too_o at_o least_o by_o title_n every_o one_o in_o his_o turn_n since_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o ii_n reign_n over_o england_n so_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o proper_o speak_v none_o of_o those_o irish_a king_n who_o rule_v in_o association_n with_o any_o other_o can_v be_v call_v monarch_n while_o their_o association_n last_v and_o we_o see_v by_o this_o catalogue_n that_o such_o be_v in_o all_o at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n 29_o among_o those_o of_o the_o former_a three_o conquest_n whereof_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v milesian_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o cambrensis_fw-la where_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o 181_o monarch_n of_o the_o milesian_n must_v be_v correct_v as_o to_o that_o appellation_n or_o title_n of_o monarch_n attribute_v so_o indistinct_o by_o he_o to_o they_o all_o and_o so_o must_v i_o wheresoever_o in_o this_o former_a part_n of_o my_o prospect_n i_o have_v in_o this_o particular_a follow_v he_o the_o irish_a historian_n in_o their_o own_o language_n speak_v more_o proper_o give_v they_o all_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n error_n in_o the_o matter_n where_o and_o where_o they_o be_v correct_v the_o first_o in_o page_n 4._o and_o 16._o concern_v eoghun_n mor_n and_o aonghus_n ollbhuodhach_n but_o correct_v p._n 89._o and_o 435._o the_o second_o p._n 67._o about_o dearmach_n correct_v p._n 181._o three_o in_o p._n 18._o concern_v muâ—rieadhach's_n six_o son_n etc._n etc._n and_o correct_v p._n 93._o four_o p._n 19_o about_o the_o nine_o hostage_n correct_v p._n 359._o error_n in_o word_n and_o letter_n to_o be_v correct_v by_o this_o follow_a table_n wherein_o the_o first_o number_n signify_v the_o page_n the_o second_o the_o line_n a_o add_v do_v deal_n and_o r_o read_v first_o in_o the_o dedicatory_a 2._o 7._o d._n as_o second_o in_o the_o preface_n 7._o 18._o d._n his_o 35._o 16._o r._n 1662._o p._n 39_o 31._o r._n 1604._o three_o in_o the_o former_a part_n 35._o 5._o d._n the_o monarch_n 71._o r._n tighernmhais_n 99_o 16._o d._n to_o 107._o 29._o d._n of_o 137._o 6._o r._n theâ—_n and_o again_o 8._o r._n the._n 180._o 14._o for_o diarmuid_n r._n dombnall_n 221._o 7._o taumaturga_n 272._o 5._o for_o he_o r._n bâ—_n and_o 24._o r._n or_o any_o 317._o 13._o d._n to_o 319._o â—_o a._n as_o 351._o 14._o r._n monmouth_n 354._o 13._o r._n understand_v 382._o 21._o r._n aetius_n 385._o 26._o r._n other_o 387._o 8._o r._n 51._o 389._o 19_o r._n language_n and_o 29._o r._n niull_n 395._o 7._o d._n be_v and_o for_o kill_v r._n die_v 413._o 9_o r._n trout_n 414._o 1._o r._n leap_v and_o 8._o for_o though_o r._n the._n 434._o â—_o 26._o r._n 219._o 459._o 2._o r._n notkerus_n 461._o 26._o r._n to_o and_o in_o the_o note_n â—_o penuâ—t_fw-la r._n book_n last_o observe_v that_o the_o orthography_n of_o all_o the_o proper_a irish_a name_n and_o surname_n of_o the_o king_n throughout_o this_o whole_a book_n must_v be_v correct_v by_o that_o in_o the_o catalogue_n where_o any_o variation_n appear_v
not_o by_o torture_n yet_o by_o murder_n continue_v on_o still_o for_o the_o same_o duach_n fionn_n lose_v both_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o life_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o muireadhach_n bolgrach_n son_n to_o the_o above_o simeon_n breac_n and_o this_o muireadhach_n also_o both_o his_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o euno_n dearg_n son_n to_o that_o very_a duach_n now_o mention_v which_o euno_n have_v thus_o not_o only_o satisfy_v his_o revenge_n by_o sacrifice_v to_o his_o father_n ghost_n but_o his_o ambition_n too_o by_o acquire_v the_o monarchy_n and_o enjoy_v it_o twelve_o year_n have_v the_o great_a luck_n to_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n i_o say_v great_a luck_n etc._n etc._n for_o in_o short_a of_o so_o vast_a a_o number_n of_o irish_a monarch_n of_o the_o sole_a milesian_n race_n or_o conquest_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o treatise_n in_o all_o 181._o not_o above_o nine_o and_o twenty_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v or_o i_o can_v observe_v by_o read_v over_o their_o life_n come_v to_o a_o natural_a end_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o beside_o a_o few_o who_o death_n what_o they_o be_v or_o how_o be_v not_o mention_v at_o all_o perish_v as_o you_o have_v see_v except_o only_o nial_a gluinndubh_n and_o conghallach_n mhac_fw-la maoilmhithe_n both_o in_o two_o several_a battle_n kill_v by_o foreign_a enemy_n the_o dane_n in_o their_o second_o war_n on_o ireland_n unless_o peradventure_o you_o may_v think_v it_o fit_a to_o except_v also_o brian_n boraimhe_v from_o that_o general_a rule_n upon_o this_o ground_n that_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o dane_n though_o the_o battle_n against_o he_o be_v no_o less_o compose_v of_o irish_a than_o danes_n which_o account_n as_o well_o of_o those_o irish_a monarch_n as_o of_o all_o the_o foresay_a prodigious_a number_n of_o battle_n fight_v between_o the_o several_a contend_a party_n of_o that_o nation_n during_o their_o eternal_a bloody_a feud_n in_o the_o long_a succession_n of_o so_o many_o age_n i_o have_v take_v the_o pain_n by_o read_v over_o attentive_o at_o least_o twice_o or_o thrice_o dr._n keting_n history_n and_o all_o the_o several_a reign_n of_o the_o say_a monarch_n and_o consequent_o all_o the_o memorable_a act_n perform_v or_o happen_v in_o each_o of_o they_o to_o give_v here_o in_o brief_a that_o be_v by_o sum_v up_o together_o what_o be_v so_o dispersedly_z give_v by_o he_o in_o his_o far_a more_o voluminous_a work_n which_o whoever_o please_v to_o consult_v may_v find_v not_o only_o the_o name_n and_o act_n but_o even_o the_o genealogy_n of_o all_o the_o say_a monarch_n carry_v up_o along_o to_o their_o several_a stock_n heber_n herimon_n ire_n in_o the_o and_o breoghuin_n the_o son_n of_o bratha_n who_o die_v in_o spain_n long_o before_o milesius_n himself_o be_v bear_v and_o he_o shall_v moreover_o find_v not_o only_o the_o principal_a actor_n in_o and_o occasion_n of_o fight_v every_o one_o of_o so_o vast_a a_o number_n of_o battle_n and_o the_o time_n or_o reign_v of_o the_o monarch_n under_o who_o each_o of_o they_o happen_v but_o the_o particular_a place_n or_o field_n on_o which_o at_o least_o one_o half_a of_o they_o have_v be_v fight_v and_o from_o which_o each_o of_o they_o respective_o have_v its_o particular_a denomination_n i_o say_v at_o least_o one_o half_a etc._n etc._n because_o i_o find_v not_o in_o kete_v the_o field_n or_o place_n by_o particular_a name_n set_v down_o either_o of_o sixteen_o of_o those_o 25_o battle_n fight_v by_o caomhaol_n young_a son_n to_o heber_n against_o the_o progeny_n of_o herimon_n or_o of_o fourteen_o of_o those_o other_o 27_o battle_n wherein_o tighearnmhuir_n that_o kill_v caomhaol_n and_o thereupon_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n foil_v both_o he_o and_o all_o his_o father_n race_n or_o of_o any_o except_o the_o first_o of_o all_o those_o hundred_o and_o five_o of_o tuathal_n teachtvair_a fight_v by_o he_o and_o the_o nobility_n in_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n against_o the_o plebeian_n and_o the_o two_o usurp_a monarch_n elect_v by_o they_o successive_o one_o after_o another_o cairbre_fw-fr caitcheann_n and_o conrach_n mhac_fw-la rossa_n or_o even_o of_o any_o of_o those_o other_o yet_o much_o more_o numerous_a of_o con_n ceadchathach_n in_o all_o 260_o whence_o the_o irish_a give_v he_o in_o their_o own_o language_n the_o furname_n of_o ceadchathach_n battle_n ceadchathach_n cead_v in_o irish_a import_v a_o hundred_o and_o cath_z a_o battle_n and_o in_o latin_a call_v he_o constantinus_n centibellis_fw-la which_o we_o may_v render_v in_o english_a con_n of_o the_o hundred_o battle_n which_o he_o have_v victorious_o fight_v to_o reduce_v the_o province_n of_o ireland_n to_o his_o own_o term_n foil_v the_o province_n of_o ulster_n in_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o the_o monster_n man_n in_o a_o hundred_o more_o and_o those_o of_o leinsten_n in_o sixty_o though_o after_o all_o he_o be_v himself_o in_o ten_o other_o battle_n by_o mogha_n nuathat_n king_n of_o monster_n so_o mighty_o beat_v and_o worsted_n that_o he_o be_v force_v at_o last_o even_o fair_o to_o part_v stake_n and_o come_v to_o a_o new_a division_n of_o ireland_n in_o two_o equal_a part_n between_o they_o by_o the_o mere_a of_o eisger-riada_a as_o it_o be_v a_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o eastern_a sea_n at_o dubh-linn_a now_o dublin_n to_o the_o western_a at_o galway_n quit_v so_o the_o whole_a southern_a side_n of_o the_o line_n for_o ever_o to_o mogh_fw-mi and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o north-side_n only_o which_o division_n as_o it_o continue_v in_o after_o age_n though_o not_o as_o to_o the_o first_o purpose_n of_o it_o but_o seldom_o and_o take_v its_o name_n from_o those_o two_o divider_n the_o southern_a part_n of_o it_o be_v in_o irish_a call_v leath_n mogh_fw-mi and_o the_o northern_a leath_n cuinn_n the_o former_a import_v the_o half_a of_o mogh_fw-mi and_o the_o latter_a the_o half_a of_o con_n for_o the_o word_n leath_n signify_v half_a so_o it_o transmit_v to_o their_o several_a posterity_n and_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n inhabit_v either_o of_o these_o two_o half_n a_o strong_a addition_n to_o their_o former_a feud_n and_o new_a general_a occasion_n of_o many_o cruel_a fight_v of_o all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o fight_v and_o all_o the_o rest_n whatsoever_o except_o only_o those_o but_o now_o except_v the_o date_n and_o place_n and_o person_n principal_o concern_v and_o particular_a occasion_n too_o not_o seldom_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o foresay_a history_n of_o dr._n kete_v and_o among_o they_o seven_o of_o those_o ten_o battle_n fight_v by_o mogha_n against_o con_n ceadchathach_n particular_o name_v from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v fight_v viz._n the_o battle_n of_o brosnuighe_n and_o sampaire_v and_o greine_a and_o atha-luaine_a and_o luighe_a croich_n and_o asail_v and_o vsnach_n the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o three_o be_v lose_v 17._o but_o that_o which_o in_o this_o whole_a account_n of_o their_o battle_n fight_v and_o monarch_n kill_v by_o their_o own_o native_n must_v be_v not_o only_o strange_a but_o astonish_v be_v that_o the_o fury_n extend_v even_o to_o many_o age_n of_o christianity_n or_o rather_o indeed_o in_o a_o very_a great_a measure_n to_o the_o whole_a extent_n or_o duration_n of_o their_o be_v a_o free_a people_n in_o the_o very_a first_fw-mi four_o hundred_o year_n of_o christian_a religion_n flourish_v in_o ireland_n so_o conspicuous_o as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o with_o myriad_o of_o holy_a professor_n yet_o their_o prince_n and_o noble_n and_o other_o martial_a man_n be_v as_o furious_o give_v to_o the_o destruction_n of_o one_o another_o as_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n in_o so_o much_o that_o of_o 33_o monarch_n who_o according_a even_o to_o polychronicon_n and_o cambrensis_fw-la have_v reign_v successive_o in_o that_o nation_n from_o laogirius_n in_o who_o reign_n and_o four_o year_n of_o it_o s._n patrick_n enter_v upon_o the_o work_n of_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o aodh_n ordnigh_n in_o which_o the_o first_o invasion_n and_o war_n of_o the_o dane_n upon_o they_o begin_v four_o and_o twenty_o be_v by_o their_o own_o irish_a christian_a subject_n most_o unchristian_o murder_v in_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n six_o of_o they_o in_o battle_n and_o eighteen_o without_o battle_n or_o other_o solemnity_n or_o ceremony_n than_o that_o of_o the_o vile_a assassination_n commit_v on_o great_a prince_n nor_o be_v the_o six_o battle_n in_o which_o those_o six_o monachs_n be_v kill_v the_o only_a battle_n fight_v in_o that_o space_n of_o time_n wherein_o the_o primitive_a fervour_n of_o christianity_n most_o flourish_v among_o other_o professor_n of_o it_o in_o that_o country_n so_o far_o otherwise_o that_o of_o those_o 33_o monarch_n who_o reign_v in_o that_o time_n before_o the_o first_o land_v
enjoy_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o albain_n the_o other_o two_o be_v mac_n con_n otherwise_o call_v lughae_n and_o criomthan_n mhac_fw-la fiodaigh_n 4._o there_o go_v also_o thither_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 150._o on_o his_o own_o account_n with_o considerable_a force_n cairbre_v riadfadae_n son_n to_o the_o 106._o monarch_n of_o ireland_n by_o name_n conaire_a mhac_fw-la mogha_n lavae_fw-la who_o conquer_a large_a dominion_n for_o himself_o in_o the_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v his_o posterity_n after_o he_o there_o who_o be_v those_o or_o at_o least_o a_o great_a and_o the_o more_o ancient_a part_n of_o those_o call_v by_o 1._o â—â—da_fw-la nistor_n eccles_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o venerable_a bede_n dal-rheudini_a as_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o first_o irish_a planter_n of_o dal-rheuda_a or_o as_o the_o irish_a call_v it_o dalriada_a in_o scotland_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o call_v so_o from_o that_o cairbre_fw-la riadbfadae_n that_o be_v from_o this_o surname_n of_o he_o riadfadae_n be_v change_v by_o v._o bede_n to_o rheuda_n as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o dalinea_n which_o be_v prepose_v in_o the_o composition_n signify_v part_n or_o lot_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a word_n dal-rheuda_a or_o dalriada_a signify_v the_o part_n of_o such_o a_o man_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o conquer_a it_o 5._o the_o foresay_a mac_n con_n alius_fw-la lughae_n within_o a_o few_o year_n more_o at_o least_o within_o less_o than_o thirty_o purfue_v the_o same_o example_n land_a in_o scotland_n with_o a_o power_n of_o his_o countryman_n adventurer_n for_o it_o be_v from_o thence_o he_o return_v back_o into_o ireland_n to_o fight_v the_o battle_n call_v maigh_v mhuchruimhe_n wherein_o be_v victorious_a and_o kill_v the_o monarch_n art_n aoinfir_n he_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a in_o his_o place_n 6._o this_o mac_n con_n grandson_n fiachae_fw-la ceanann_n enter_v likewise_o scotland_n not_o only_o gain_v large_a possession_n but_o leave_v his_o posterity_n after_o he_o to_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o mac_n allin_n and_o his_o family_n there_o who_o be_v all_o descend_v from_o he_o 7._o colla_n vais_fw-fr who_o have_v be_v four_o year_n though_o by_o usurpation_n the_o 115._o monarch_n of_o ireland_n when_o he_o be_v by_o the_o lawful_a heir_n his_o own_o cousin_n german_n muireadhach_n tiriogh_n defeat_v in_o battle_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v adventure_v over_o to_o scotland_n with_o the_o two_o other_o collae_n his_o brethren_n and_o rest_n of_o his_o adherent_n and_o acquire_v great_a scope_n of_o ground_n there_o become_v the_o grandsire_n of_o the_o clan_n ndomnaill_n both_o in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n for_o all_o of_o this_o surname_n in_o either_o kingdom_n in_o their_o several_a generation_n or_o branch_n derive_v their_o extraction_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n from_o this_o colla_n vais_fw-fr and_o consequent_o neither_o from_o herimon_n or_o heber_n but_o from_o in_o the_o a_o cousin_n of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o breoghuin_n mhic_n bratha_n of_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o milesius_n 8._o next_o after_o that_o colla_n do_v criamhthan_n mhac_fw-la fioda_n the_o 120._o king_n of_o ireland_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n invade_v albain_n i_o mean_v scotland_n he_o have_v in_o his_o company_n another_o very_a powerful_a noble_a man_n call_v earc_n mhac_fw-la eocha_n muingreahar_n mhic_a aongussa_n and_o from_o he_o the_o sept_n not_o only_o of_o clann_n eirc_n and_o cineall_a gabhrain_n but_o those_o of_o cineall_a conghvill_n cineall_a naonghussa_n and_o cineall_a conriche_n anile_n with_o their_o distinct_a propagation_n and_o family_n in_o scotland_n ever_o since_o to_o this_o present_a be_v descend_v 9_o corck_n mhac_fw-la luighdhioch_n be_v the_o next_o in_o order_n that_o deserve_v mention_v because_o that_o by_o the_o false_a and_o wicked_a surmise_n of_o his_o stepmother_n upon_o his_o refusal_n to_o consent_v to_o her_o incestuous_a lust_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o fiachac_n mhac_fw-la reill_n king_n of_o ely_n fall_v into_o his_o father_n displeasure_n and_o thereupon_o force_v to_o seek_v his_o fortune_n in_o scotland_n and_o arrive_v there_o accompany_v with_o such_o arm_a troop_n as_o he_o can_v raise_v and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o desert_n come_v into_o such_o extraordinary_a favour_n with_o the_o scottish_a king_n fearradhach_n fionn_n otherwise_o call_v fionn_n chormac_n that_o he_o obtain_v his_o daughter_n call_v muingfionn_n to_o wife_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o beside_o other_o son_n many_o leambna_n from_o who_o the_o sept_n of_o leambnuidh_n in_o scotland_n and_o cairbre_n cruithnioch_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o eoghanacht_v muighe_a geirghin_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n be_v propagate_v 10._o soon_o after_o he_o niall_a naoighiallach_n the_o 121._o and_o most_o powerful_a indeed_o of_o all_o the_o irish_a monarch_n that_o be_v at_o any_o time_n before_o or_o since_o enter_v scotland_n with_o so_o great_a a_o force_n that_o there_o be_v no_o resist_v he_o but_o have_v say_v enough_o of_o he_o before_o i_o need_v not_o add_v to_o it_o here_o 11._o in_o the_o last_o place_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n 493._o much_o about_o ninety_o three_o year_n after_o the_o say_v warlike_a prince_n niall_n the_o great_a surname_v also_o naoighiallach_n have_v be_v kill_v in_o france_n and_o in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o lugha_n the_o 125_o monarch_n son_n to_o laogirius_n his_o reign_n the_o six_o son_n of_o muireadhach_n muinreamhair_n muireadhach_n so_o say_v kete_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o niall_n naoighiallach_n yet_o former_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o oilioll_n molâ—_n he_o call_v they_o the_o six_o son_n of_o eirc_n mhic_a eachae_n muinreamhair_n mhic_a eoghuin_n mhic_a neill_n king_n of_o ulster_n be_v six_o brother_n of_o mairchiartach_n mor_n that_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o be_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n namely_o to_o the_o two_o ferguss_n the_o two_o aongussae_n and_o the_o two_o loarn_n together_o with_o other_o sept_n or_o family_n of_o dalriada_a in_o the_o same_o province_n of_o ulster_n adventure_v for_o albain_n and_o whether_o or_o no_o they_o give_v the_o denomination_n of_o dal-rheuda_a or_o dalriada_a to_o the_o country_n there_o most_o possess_v by_o they_o though_o at_o least_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o plant_v before_o as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o the_o progeny_n of_o cairbre_n rioghfadae_n ulster_n rioghfadae_n eochae_fw-la muinreamhar_n of_o the_o progeny_n of_o cairbre_n ridhfadae_n have_v two_o son_n earcha_n and_o elchon_n from_o the_o former_a the_o the_o family_n of_o dalriada_a in_o scotland_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o late_a those_o of_o dalriada_a in_o ulster_n so_o kete_v soy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o art_n aonsir_fw-fr where_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o two_o dal-riades_a or_o family_n of_o they_o have_v be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o surname_n or_o nickname_n of_o russach_n give_v those_o of_o dalinea_n riada_n in_o ulster_n the_o irish_a chronicle_n be_v plain_a and_o positive_a herein_o that_o they_o give_v to_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o countryman_n the_o scot_n of_o albion_n the_o first_o king_n that_o ever_o they_o have_v of_o the_o name_n of_o fergus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o six_o brother_n and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o both_o the_o irish_a and_o english_a scot_n have_v since_o for_o his_o honour_n surname_v the_o great_a as_o likewise_o fergus_n i._n not_o that_o he_o be_v indeed_o the_o first_o irish_a or_o scottish_n king_n of_o dal-rheuda_a wherein_o buchanan_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow-historian_n that_o be_v english_a scot_n be_v extreme_o out_o for_o long_o before_o that_o very_a fergus_n there_o have_v be_v many_o scottish_a king_n of_o irish_a descent_n in_o dal-rheuda_a but_o that_o he_o be_v great_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o first_o of_o his_o own_o name_n that_o rule_v there_o to_o conclude_v so_o many_o be_v the_o invasion_n and_o so_o great_a the_o plantation_n make_v in_o that_o country_n by_o the_o irish_a milesian_n and_o other_o gathelians_n in_o their_o time_n of_o paganism_n that_o as_o they_o conquer_a so_o they_o plant_v it_o thorough_o at_o last_o have_v quite_o expel_v the_o pict_n and_o so_o they_o keep_v it_o possess_v entire_o by_o themselves_o as_o lord_n thereof_o for_o some_o age_n that_o be_v until_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n of_o england_n very_o many_o of_o the_o saxon_n retire_v thither_o under_o their_o protection_n other_o invite_v in_o and_o accompany_v william_n the_o scottish_a king_n and_o both_o of_o they_o multiply_v mighty_o they_o not_o only_o make_v the_o other_o nation_n which_o be_v now_o call_v english_a scot_n but_o by_o degree_n gain_v from_o they_o as_o we_o see_v even_o all_o other_o the_o better_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o lowland_n i_o say_v accompany_v william_n the_o scottish_a king_n for_o stow_n in_o his_o chronicle_n tell_v that_o
that_o parliament_n for_o his_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a monarch_n a_o certain_a annual_a rent_n challenge_v as_o due_a from_o he_o 3._o that_o of_o invade_v scotland_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n to_o force_v the_o payment_n of_o chiefry_n tribute_n and_o other_o duty_n former_o pay_v thence_o to_o his_o predecessor_n and_o when_o columb-cille_a be_v persuade_v to_o go_v thither_o out_o of_o scotland_n of_o purpose_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o poet_n interpose_v for_o his_o devote_a friend_n the_o say_v scanlane_fw-mi mor_fw-mi king_n of_o ossory_n and_o to_o divert_v the_o monarch_n from_o his_o resolution_n of_o invade_v scotland_n nevertheless_o he_o be_v so_o rigorous_o and_o even_o so_o literal_o observant_a of_o that_o penance_n enjoin_v he_o by_o molaisse_n that_o he_o have_v continual_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o go_v thither_o stay_v there_o and_o return_v back_o a_o searcloath_n in_o such_o manner_n hang_v down_o before_o his_o eye_n that_o he_o never_o see_v light_v all_o the_o while_n nor_o do_v at_o any_o time_n after_o during_o life_n as_o neither_o before_o since_o the_o command_n lay_v upon_o he_o by_o molaisse_n any_o part_n or_o foot_n of_o ireland_n ground_n which_o admirable_a instance_n of_o the_o most_o perfect_a resignation_n of_o his_o will_n judgement_n soul_n to_o the_o great_a exactness_n of_o christian_a discipline_n together_o with_o the_o prodigious_a austerity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o mortification_n of_o his_o body_n by_o watch_v and_o fast_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o he_o seem_v a_o very_a skeleton_n alive_a even_o all_o his_o rib_n and_o other_o bone_n of_o that_o side_n whereon_o he_o lie_v on_o the_o sandy_a ground_n which_o be_v his_o ordinary_a bed_n in_o his_o little_a cell_n be_v perfect_o countable_a in_o the_o print_n of_o they_o remain_v there_o when_o he_o rise_v up_o from_o it_o i_o say_v that_o all_o this_o together_o due_o consider_v beside_o his_o continual_a prayer_n and_o contemplation_n make_v i_o not_o wonder_v at_o all_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v both_o convert_v nation_n and_o wrought_v so_o many_o stupendous_a miracle_n above_o all_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n by_o invoke_v god_n as_o be_v report_v of_o he_o in_o his_o life_n nor_o consequent_o that_o in_o this_o very_a parliament_n of_o dromâ—eath_n upon_o denial_n of_o his_o two_o last_o request_n the_o one_o for_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o foresay_a king_n of_o ossory_n the_o other_o for_o not_o make_v war_n on_o dal-rheuda_a in_o scotland_n or_o require_v chiefry_n or_o other_o duty_n of_o they_o any_o more_o he_o shall_v as_o he_o be_v depart_v and_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o they_o so_o confident_o have_v pray_v to_o god_n and_o withal_o prophetical_o tell_v the_o monarch_n there_o in_o public_a 1._o that_o scanlane_n mor_n shall_v be_v free_v that_o very_a night_n by_o god_n himself_o and_o be_v with_o he_o wherever_o he_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v that_o same_o night_n before_o he_o go_v to_o midnight_n prayer_n 2._o that_o scotland_n shall_v never_o more_o pay_v tribute_n chief_a rent_n or_o other_o duty_n of_o subjection_n to_o ireland_n both_o which_o prediction_n be_v to_o a_o tittle_n accomplish_v but_o these_o matter_n either_o of_o his_o austerity_n or_o sanctity_n or_o miraculous_a power_n and_o prophetical_a spirit_n be_v foreign_a to_o this_o place_n and_o therefore_o i_o return_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o have_v no_o other_o design_n in_o relate_v those_o three_o battle_n fight_v by_o his_o authority_n than_o to_o let_v you_o see_v by_o such_o convince_a proof_n the_o native_a genius_n of_o that_o people_n even_o in_o those_o early_a day_n of_o ghristianity_n flourish_v among_o they_o in_o all_o its_o glory_n a_o fatal_a genius_n indeed_o to_o put_v their_o controversy_n to_o the_o decisive_a judgement_n of_o the_o god_n of_o host_n in_o battle_n without_o regard_n either_o of_o any_o other_o way_n of_o arbitration_n of_o man_n or_o of_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o unfortunate_a man_n that_o perish_v still_o by_o this_o bloody_a test_n or_o even_o of_o the_o consequential_a weaken_n of_o their_o country_n by_o it_o and_o this_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o must_v have_v expose_v they_o all_o at_o last_o a_o easy_a prey_n to_o foreigner_n yet_o such_o their_o genius_n be_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v still_o neither_o monarch_n nor_o provincial_a king_n nor_o other_o prince_n or_o leader_n among_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o all_o move_v by_o the_o holy_a injunction_n of_o molaisse_n or_o penitential_a divine_a observation_n of_o it_o by_o columb-cille_a all_o his_o life_n after_o in_o expiate_v his_o former_a zeal_n they_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o christianity_n go_v on_o all_o of_o they_o general_o in_o the_o old_a beat_a road_n either_o of_o battle_n or_o which_o be_v worse_a of_o murder_n even_o from_o this_o very_a monarch_n aodh_fw-mi aimmhiriogh_fw-mi for_o 300_o year_n more_o that_o be_v just_a as_o their_o predecessor_n have_v do_v before_o in_o the_o very_a first_o century_n of_o that_o holy_a religion_n among_o they_o for_o it_o be_v within_o this_o early_a and_o holy_a age_n of_o all_o that_o we_o read_v of_o six_o of_o their_o first_o christian_a sovereign_n of_o ireland_n downright_o murder_v by_o their_o own_o subject_n at_o home_n beside_o one_o more_o kill_v in_o battle_n by_o they_o baodhan_n mhac_fw-la nineadha_n by_o the_o two_o cummins_n ainmhire_n mhac_fw-la seadna_n by_o ferghussa_n mhac_fw-la neill_n diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la ferghussa_n ceirbheoil_n by_o aodh_n dubh_n mhac_fw-la suibhne_n the_o two_o brother_n who_o joint_o rule_v eochae_n and_o baodhan_n by_o cronan_n mhac_fw-la tighernaigh_n king_n of_o cionachta_n ghlinne_n geimhion_n tuathal_n maolgharubh_n by_o maolmortha_n at_o a_o place_n call_v grealla_n eillte_n and_o oilloll_n moult_v the_o first_o of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o ocha_n by_o lugha_n mhac_fw-la laoghaire_n who_o thereupon_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n s._n patrick_n himself_o their_o great_a apostle_n be_v yet_o alive_a among_o they_o 22._o to_o this_o unhappy_a unchristian_a genius_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o noble_n among_o that_o people_n for_o right_v themselves_o or_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n whether_o right_a or_o wrong_n by_o their_o own_o sword_n either_o in_o battle_n or_o the_o base_a way_n of_o surprisal_n and_o murder_n you_o may_v add_v as_o no_o less_o worthy_a of_o special_a remark_n the_o high_a injustice_n of_o too_o many_o of_o their_o monarch_n both_o heathen_a and_o christian_n in_o punish_v the_o personal_a crime_n of_o one_o man_n by_o lay_v intolerable_a fine_n on_o whole_a province_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o exact_v they_o by_o military_a execution_n if_o otherwise_o not_o precise_o pay_v for_o example_n aongus_n ainchille_n king_n of_o leinster_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paganism_n marry_v dairin_fw-mi one_o of_o the_o two_o only_a daughter_n of_o tuathal_n teachtuar_n the_o 101._o monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o visit_v his_o father_n in_o law_n at_o tarach_n and_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o dairin_fw-mi be_v dead_z and_o then_o pray_v that_o for_o the_o great_a strengthen_n of_o their_o friendship_n he_o may_v have_v his_o other_o daughter_n and_o her_o sister_n by_o name_n fithir_n to_o wife_n and_o by_o earnest_a suit_n obtain_v she_o she_o be_v no_o soon_o bring_v home_n by_o he_o to_o his_o own_o house_n than_o see_v her_o sister_n alive_a and_o thereby_o find_v herself_o abuse_v not_o only_o she_o through_o extremity_n of_o shame_n seize_v she_o present_o fall_v down_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n but_o dairin_fw-mi likewise_o through_o excess_n of_o grief_n breathe_v out_o her_o last_o upon_o her_o sister_n corpse_n in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n and_o almost_o same_o moment_n of_o time_n accompany_v so_o her_o ghost_n to_o the_o other_o life_n with_o her_o own_o which_o come_v to_o the_o monarch_n their_o father_n knowledge_n do_v so_o enrage_v he_o that_o enter_v leinster_n with_o a_o mighty_a force_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o people_n of_o that_o whole_a province_n indistinct_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n though_o they_o know_v nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o crime_n he_o can_v not_o be_v otherwise_o appease_v or_o withdraw_v from_o this_o resolution_n than_o by_o their_o universal_a submission_n for_o themselves_o and_o posterity_n after_o they_o to_o a_o fine_a eirick_a they_o call_v it_o of_o 6000_o beef_n 6000_o mutton_n 6000_o fat_a hog_n 6000_o mantle_n 6000_o cauldron_n or_o pot_n of_o â—â—ass_n and_o 6000_o ounce_n of_o silver_n to_o be_v every_o second_o year_n pay_v by_o they_o to_o he_o and_o all_o future_a king_n of_o ireland_n for_o ever_o a_o fine_a indeed_o both_o heavy_a unjust_a tyrannical_a and_o which_o add_v so_o mighty_o to_o their_o former_a feud_n that_o upon_o the_o sole_a account_n of_o it_o divers_a battle_n have_v be_v fight_v and_o much_o
lose_v his_o own_o life_n than_o they_o who_o be_v innocent_a shall_v they_o and_o therefore_o deliver_v himself_o free_o up_o but_o the_o merciless_a monarch_n not_o move_v either_o with_o his_o generosity_n or_o humility_n command_v he_o to_o be_v tie_v present_o and_o straight_o about_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o strong_a iron_n chain_n to_o a_o huge_a stone_n like_o a_o rock_n which_o to_o this_o day_n stand_v a_o end_n on_o a_o field_n that_o be_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o river_n slay_v between_o kilbride_n and_o tullo-o-feilimm_a in_o the_o county_n of_o catherlogh_n both_o end_n of_o the_o chain_n carry_v through_o a_o hole_n that_o run_v from_o one_o side_n to_o another_o in_o the_o stone_n and_o then_o fasten_v in_o the_o backside_n with_o a_o iron-bar_n put_v into_o both_o the_o extreme_a link_n and_o then_o nine_o bloody_a fellow_n well_o arm_n do_v to_o attack_v he_o and_o mangle_v he_o in_o piece_n while_o he_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o no_o kind_n of_o weapon_n to_o defend_v himself_o though_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o horror_n of_o so_o base_a a_o death_n do_v help_v he_o so_o strange_o or_o rather_o miraculous_o indeed_o that_o see_v himself_o in_o this_o case_n for_o his_o back_n be_v to_o the_o stone_n and_o his_o face_n to_o the_o people_n and_o hear_v at_o last_o the_o word_n give_v to_o his_o executioner_n who_o be_v yet_o at_o a_o little_a distance_n off_o he_o thereupon_o rouse_v up_o his_o spirit_n so_o wonderful_o that_o by_o violent_a strain_n of_o himself_o he_o tear_v in_o piece_n the_o chain_n before_o the_o executioner_n be_v come_v so_o near_o as_o to_o reach_v he_o and_o with_o part_n of_o those_o very_a piece_n lay_v about_o he_o so_o that_o some_o of_o the_o villain_n lay_v dead_a at_o his_o foot_n and_o he_o escape_v the_o rest_n by_o run_v away_o whereby_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n himself_o in_o his_o secret_a counsel_n have_v design_v so_o strange_a a_o preservation_n of_o eochae_n at_o this_o time_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o another_o time_n in_o his_o own_o very_a person_n the_o punisher_n of_o that_o extraordinary_a cruel_a judgement_n give_v by_o niall_n against_o he_o for_o so_o in_o truth_n it_o happen_v at_o last_o in_o this_o manner_n follow_v eochae_n as_o now_o it_o have_v be_v relate_v have_v save_v his_o life_n first_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o then_o by_o his_o heel_n to_o shun_v niall_n further_a cruelty_n get_v himself_o away_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v private_o over_o into_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v incognito_o receive_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o gabhran_fw-la mhac_fw-la domhunghoirt_n king_n of_o dal-riadd_a there_o and_o of_o all_o the_o scot_n and_o after_o some_o year_n more_o expire_v when_o this_o scottish_a king_n have_v by_o command_n receive_v from_o that_o now_o mighty_a monarch_n niall_n with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v make_v and_o spare_v out_o of_o scotland_n pass_v over_o to_o he_o in_o france_n or_o gaul_n as_o it_o then_o be_v call_v eochae_n accompany_v he_o still_o incognito_o and_o so_o conceal_v himself_o until_o at_o last_o he_o find_v his_o opportunity_n at_o the_o river_n loire_n where_o as_o you_o have_v it_o before_o he_o treacherous_o slay_v by_o the_o flight_n of_o a_o arrow_n in_o the_o very_a midst_n of_o his_o royal_a conquer_a army_n this_o otherwise_o invincible_a though_o cruel_a prince_n but_o these_o late_a passage_n of_o eochae_n preservation_n and_o revenge_n as_o neither_o indeed_o any_o other_o of_o the_o evil_a consequence_n follow_v which_o be_v many_o and_o great_a be_v to_o my_o purpose_n now_o and_o therefore_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o instance_n which_o though_o it_o have_v not_o so_o much_o either_o effectual_a or_o intentional_a cruelty_n yet_o peradventure_o it_o show_v the_o strange_a insult_a carriage_n of_o one_o christian_a prince_n a_o conqueror_n towards_o another_o not_o take_v in_o battle_n or_o otherwise_o but_o free_o come_v in_o of_o himself_o and_o submit_v to_o his_o mercy_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o writing_n diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la ferghussa_n mhic_a ceirrbheoil_n of_o who_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o christian_n and_o now_o say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o christian_n but_o perhaps_o of_o the_o very_o best_a christian_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n be_v hold_v for_o many_o respect_v a_o very_a good_a man_n and_o very_o just_a king_n so_o just_a if_o not_o rather_o over_o just_a he_o be_v that_o he_o put_v his_o own_o son_n breassal_n to_o death_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o a_o old_a religious_a woman_n of_o kill-ealchruidh_a that_o notwithstanding_o the_o immunity_n of_o that_o sacred_a place_n and_o her_o own_o right_a he_o have_v force_v from_o she_o a_o cow_n because_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a fat_a or_o to_o his_o like_n for_o a_o feast_n though_o indeed_o he_o have_v first_o offer_v she_o seven_o cow_n and_o a_o bull_n too_o in_o compensation_n this_o very_a diarmuid_n i_o say_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o upon_o the_o like_a complaint_n of_o another_o nun_n call_v sinioch_n chro_n about_o one_o single_a cow_n take_v from_o she_o have_v make_v a_o sharp_a war_n on_o guaire_n mhac_fw-la colmain_n provincial_a king_n of_o connaght_n by_o overthrow_v he_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n and_o thereupon_o this_o guaire_n who_o be_v no_o less_o hold_v as_o good_a a_o king_n as_o ever_o connaght_o have_v hospitable_a to_o admiration_n bountiful_a without_o compare_n so_o liberal_a to_o the_o poor_a that_o he_o never_o deny_v a_o considerable_a alm_n to_o any_o such_o person_n crave_v it_o in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n insomuch_o that_o when_o at_o any_o time_n he_o want_v money_n about_o he_o he_o stripe_v himself_o and_o give_v his_o very_a clothes_n off_o his_o back_n to_o help_v they_o i_o say_v this_o guaire_n so_o good_a a_o man_n and_o king_n too_o after_o his_o say_a defeat_n rally_v his_o troop_n again_o the_o next_o day_n and_o then_o consult_v the_o chief_a among_o they_o whether_o he_o shall_v venture_v another_o fight_n or_o go_v free_o of_o himself_o and_o submit_v to_o diarmuids_n mercy_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n choose_v the_o latter_a and_o therefore_o go_v present_o to_o the_o victor_n camp_n enter_v his_o tent_n and_o lay_v himself_o in_o a_o humble_a posture_n on_o his_o knee_n before_o he_o beg_v pardon_n diarmuid_n nevertheless_o without_o any_o regard_n either_o of_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n or_o of_o guaire_n s_o voluntary_a submission_n or_o penitent_a posture_n or_o of_o his_o regal_a dignity_n or_o of_o his_o renown_a virtue_n without_o other_o ceremony_n or_o more_o ado_n command_v he_o to_o lie_v down_o on_o his_o back_n while_o himself_o stand_v up_o hold_v one_o foot_n on_o his_o breast_n and_o the_o point_n of_o his_o sword_n between_o his_o foretooth_n it_o be_v true_a that_o after_o this_o trial_n make_v he_o do_v guaire_n no_o further_a hurt_n yet_o that_o do_v not_o wipe_v off_o the_o excessive_a pride_n and_o barbarity_n of_o the_o action_n or_o trial_n itself_o how_o ever_o before_o i_o pass_v from_o this_o instance_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o praise_n give_v by_o kete_v to_o this_o connaught_n king_n guaire_n yet_o he_o be_v the_o very_a man_n as_o even_o kete_v himself_o elsewhere_o relate_v it_o who_o have_v the_o bishop_n ceallach_n disciple_n to_o st._n cieran_n of_o cluan_n mhac_fw-la noise_n and_o elder_a son_n to_o eoghan_n bell_n the_o former_a king_n of_o connacht_v murder_v by_o three_o of_o that_o bishop_n own_o servant_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o former_a monarch_n tuathal_n maolgharbh_n these_o villain_n guaire_n suborn_v to_o commit_v this_o horrid_a sacrilege_n and_o this_o only_a on_o account_n or_o supposition_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n endeavour_v to_o make_v friend_n for_o his_o own_o young_a brother_n to_o recover_v that_o kingdom_n of_o connaght_n which_o his_o father_n eoghain_n bell_n have_v some_o time_n before_o enjoy_v and_o hold_v all_o along_o till_o death_n three_o instance_n and_o it_o be_v a_o instance_n i_o think_v of_o very_o inhuman_a rigour_n aodh_fw-mi ainmhiriogh_fw-mi another_o christian_a monarch_n of_o this_o time_n for_o he_o come_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n within_o eight_o year_n after_o diarmuids_n death_n and_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o he_o before_o as_o who_o hold_v the_o great_a parliament_n for_o 13_o month_n at_o dromceatha_n be_v so_o rigorous_a to_o scanlane_fw-mi mor_fw-mi mhac_fw-la cinfoale_n king_n of_o ossory_n be_v his_o prisoner_n that_o he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v straight_o bind_v in_o prison_n with_o twelve_o chain_n of_o iron_n load_v he_o feed_v only_o with_o salt_n beef_n allow_v not_o a_o drop_n of_o any_o kind_n of_o liquor_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o
and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n you_o may_v peradventure_o know_v in_o the_o next_o section_n at_o present_v it_o may_v suffice_v to_o know_v they_o be_v much_o like_o the_o olympic_a game_n of_o greece_n but_o whatever_o this_o aonach_n of_o tailteann_n as_o the_o irish_a call_v it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v lucius_n proceed_v and_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o same_o year_n also_o muirchiortach_v o_o brien_n king_n of_o north_n monster_n be_v murder_v by_o the_o south_n monster_n man_n that_o the_o monarch_n make_v his_o brother_n domhnal_n o_o brien_n king_n to_o succeed_v he_o put_v he_o in_o full_a possession_n fine_v the_o desmonians_n in_o 3120_o beef_n for_o kill_v his_o brother_n and_o make_v they_o effectual_o pay_v this_o fine_a the_o same_o year_n likewise_o he_o fine_v the_o methians_n in_o 800_o beef_n and_o the_o man_n of_o dealfna_n heavy_o for_o the_o kill_n of_o o_o finolan_n one_o of_o their_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n 1169._o domhnal_n breagach_n for_o be_v author_n of_o diarmuid_n the_o prince_n of_o meath_n death_n he_o punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o estate_n which_o the_o say_a domhnal_n by_o so_o wicked_a a_o act_n of_o murder_n aim_v to_o inherit_v but_o this_o monarch_n do_v confiscate_v it_o so_o as_o he_o reserve_v westmeath_a to_o himself_o and_o the_o conacians_n bestow_v at_o the_o same_o time_n eastmeath_n on_o the_o foresay_a tighernan_n o_o ruairk_n and_o his_o people_n of_o breithfne_v anno_fw-la 1175._o domhnal_n o_o brien_n king_n of_o north-mounst_a pull_v out_o the_o eye_n both_o of_o diarmuid_a mhic_a teaidhg_n and_o mahoom_n mhic_a toirrgiallaidgh_o vihh_v bhrian_n yea_o and_o murder_v the_o son_n of_o conchabhar_n o_o brien_n of_o corcumruadh_n to_o punish_v this_o tyranny_n rotherick_n or_o roderick_n for_o so_o the_o english_a writer_n name_v this_o ruadhruigh_n the_o present_a monarch_n enter_v tomond_n make_v domhnal_n fly_v and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o find_v he_o lay_v his_o whole_a country_n waste_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1175._o he_o defeat_v in_o ormund_n the_o irish_a call_v it_o ir-mhoun_a that_o be_v east_n monster_n both_o the_o welsh_a english_a and_o irish_a troop_n lead_v by_o strougbow_n kill_v 1700_o of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n and_o force_v that_o earl_n how_o valiant_a and_o fortunate_a soever_o till_o then_o to_o give_v over_o his_o present_a design_n and_o retire_v in_o great_a disorder_n to_o watenford_n after_o this_o but_o yet_o in_o the_o same_o year_n still_o ruadhruigh_n consider_v not_o only_o the_o defection_n of_o many_o of_o the_o prince_n from_o he_o but_o their_o variance_n among_o themselves_o and_o which_o be_v most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o his_o own_o son_n turn_v unruly_a and_o rebellious_a and_o therefore_o consider_v also_o that_o himself_o alone_o be_v not_o able_a any_o long_o to_o bear_v up_o against_o so_o many_o enemy_n both_o domestic_a and_o foreign_a irish_a and_o british_a well_o nigh_o already_o environ_v he_o round_o he_o now_o at_o last_o descend_v to_o capitulation_n of_o peaco_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o sum_n of_o they_o say_z lucius_z the_o irish_a annal_n deliver_v in_o word_n import_v most_o this_o sense_n that_o cathal_n alias_o catholicus_n o_o dubhay_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la return_v out_o of_o england_n with_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o he_o there_o with_o henry_n ii_o on_o these_o condition_n viz._n that_o rotherick_n shall_v enjoy_v still_o the_o authority_n and_o title_n of_o king_n over_o the_o irish_a and_o the_o provincial_a king_n their_o respective_a dignity_n and_o power_n but_o with_o their_o former_a dependence_n on_o and_o subjection_n to_o he_o the_o say_v ruadruigh_n o._n rotherick_n but_o whatever_o those_o capitulation_n be_v which_o you_o may_v see_v more_o particular_o and_o full_o in_o roger_n hoveden_n ad_fw-la an._n 1175._o pag._n 312._o the_o trouble_n of_o ruadhruidh_n be_v but_o little_o abate_v by_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1177._o one_o of_o his_o own_o son_n by_o name_n murchadh_n out_o of_o some_o unreasonable_a pique_n turn_v most_o unnatural_o traitor_n to_o he_o side_v with_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o be_v the_o very_a guide_n to_o miles_n cogan_n and_o his_o english_a troop_n in_o their_o enter_a connaght_n or_o at_o least_o from_o their_o come_n to_o roscommon_n till_o they_o be_v soon_o after_o fight_v and_o beat_v and_o force_v back_o out_o of_o that_o whole_a province_n by_o ruaruidh_n himself_o who_o thereupon_o seize_v the_o say_a murchadh_n and_o though_o his_o own_o son_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n for_o his_o rebellious_a unnatural_a treachery_n and_o just_o enough_o without_o any_o peradventure_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o some_o other_o heinous_a transgression_n he_o confine_v prisoner_n to_o the_o small_a island_n in_o loch-cuam_a his_o own_o other_o yea_o his_o elder_a son_n conchabhar_n who_o notwithstanding_o o_o flatherty_n and_o other_o favourer_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n rescue_v by_o plain_a force_n within_o a_o twelvemonth_n from_o that_o restraint_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n to_o conclude_v partly_o the_o foreign_a invader_n but_o chief_o his_o own_o child_n bring_v this_o last_o irish_a monarch_n hoary_a hair_n with_o grief_n to_o the_o grave_a even_o his_o own_o elder_a son_n the_o foresay_a conchabhar_n in_o the_o year_n 1186._o first_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o very_a kingdom_n of_o connaght_n then_o by_o sundry_a other_o indignity_n force_v he_o to_o fly_v away_o to_o monster_n and_o last_o of_o all_o after_o he_o have_v be_v recall_v by_o the_o connaght_n nobility_n compel_v he_o again_o to_o seek_v refuge_n in_o tir-chonaill_a and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o this_o now_o afflict_a man_n indeed_o though_o in_o his_o youth_n and_o manly_a year_n too_o for_o some_o time_n the_o darling_n of_o fortune_n find_v his_o long_a wished-for_a death_n among_o the_o cannon_n regulars_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1198._o have_v first_o by_o habit_n and_o profession_n make_v himself_o a_o member_n of_o that_o religious_a order_n he_o continue_v seventeen_o year_n possess_v at_o least_o in_o part_n and_o in_o title_n of_o his_o monarchy_n over_o the_o irish_a for_o so_o many_o year_n their_o antiquary_n allow_v his_o reign_n over_o ireland_n though_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o to_o his_o death_n be_v efflux_v full_a two_o and_o forty_o year_n thus_o you_o have_v in_o substance_n the_o account_n and_o a_o very_a particular_a full_a one_o indeed_o it_o be_v give_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n of_o this_o very_o last_o milesian_n monarch_n and_o his_o reign_n over_o ireland_n wherein_o if_o i_o be_v not_o extreme_o mistake_v you_o have_v withal_o though_o among_o other_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v for_o some_o use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o hereafter_o mention_v instance_n enough_o answerable_a both_o in_o quality_n and_o number_n to_o those_o allege_v before_o out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o former_a reign_n of_o irish_a monarch_n since_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o for_o demonstrate_v what_o i_o intend_v by_o they_o all_o certain_o these_o and_o those_o joint_o take_v be_v sufficient_a demonstration_n that_o the_o monarch_n prince_n and_o other_o great_a one_o of_o that_o nation_n receive_v no_o correction_n from_o the_o great_a hand_n that_o from_o above_o scourge_v they_o so_o grievous_o so_o often_o and_o so_o long_o nor_o can_v it_o be_v deny_v that_o the_o late_a part_n of_o the_o same_o instance_n i_o mean_v that_o large_a part_n of_o they_o which_o happen_v between_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o reign_n and_o ruadhruigh_n o_fw-fr conchabhair_n death_n be_v most_o evident_a conviction_n of_o the_o little_a nay_o the_o evil_a use_n in_o order_n to_o any_o reformation_n of_o their_o fatal_a feud_n they_o make_v of_o the_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o year_n freedom_n from_o foreign_a enemy_n after_o the_o last_o expulsion_n or_o subjection_n of_o the_o dane_n though_o a_o large_a term_n of_o time_n questionless_a allow_v they_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a mercy_n of_o god_n to_o consider_v at_o least_o then_o more_o wise_o of_o the_o matter_n and_o not_o only_o relent_v from_o their_o former_a unnatural_a course_n of_o persecute_v and_o spoil_v and_o kill_v and_o murder_v one_o another_o but_o hearty_o repent_v what_o themselves_o and_o their_o parent_n and_o their_o grandsire_n have_v do_v in_o that_o kind_n exasperate_a he_o continual_o to_o hasten_v on_o they_o that_o final_a doom_n of_o they_o which_o he_o have_v so_o long_o suspend_v neither_o be_v it_o any_o further_a to_o be_v doubt_v that_o both_o the_o former_a and_o late_a part_n equal_o of_o the_o same_o instance_n be_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o those_o passage_n of_o jeremy_n the_o prophet_n which_o i_o have_v give_v before_o page_n 153._o however_o in_o his_o time_n and_o as_o speak_v by_o he_o describe_v only_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o his_o own_o jewish_a countryman_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v most_o just_o apply_v by_o kete_v the_o
a_o single_a person_n must_v evince_v the_o same_o truth_n so_o for_o spain_n alphonsus_n iii_o by_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o his_o brethren_n save_v one_o that_o be_v kill_v alfonsus_n iv_o with_o the_o like_a cruelty_n use_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n â—aymirus_fw-la peter_n the_o legitimat_fw-la son_n of_o alphonsus_n xi_o depose_v and_o kill_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n garzias_n by_o sanctius_n then_o sanctius_n by_o vellidus_n and_o after_o so_o many_o retaliation_n all_o spain_n under_o king_n roderic_n betray_v to_o the_o moor_n by_o a_o natural_a spaniard_n a_o subject_a to_o that_o king_n count_n julian_n prince_n of_o celtiberia_n as_o bodin_n call_v he_o yea_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o spaniard_n kill_v in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o fourteen_o month_n next_o follow_v that_o hideous_a treachery_n must_v evince_v mighty_o the_o selfsame_a truth_n so_o for_o france_n those_o horrible_a feud_n combustion_n devastation_n cruelty_n inhumanities_n barbarous_a sacrilege_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n there_o continue_v 40_o year_n against_o four_o king_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o d'avila_n and_o the_o holy_a ligue_n and_o both_o henry_n iii_o and_o henry_n iu._n one_o after_o another_o so_o vile_o murder_v by_o those_o devote_a assassins_n of_o hell_n jaques_n clement_n and_o ravilliac_n evince_n it_o still_o last_o and_o to_o come_v near_a home_n though_o in_o a_o early_a time_n even_o so_o for_o england_n 1._o those_o eight_o and_o twenty_o saxon_a king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n part_n by_o one_o another_o kill_v part_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n murder_v beside_o many_o other_o depose_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v away_o for_o their_o life_n for_o as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o write_v of_o the_o very_a northumbrian_n king_n alone_o four_o be_v murder_v and_o three_o more_o depose_v within_o the_o little_a time_n of_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o charles_n the_o great_a of_o france_n when_o the_o news_n of_o the_o last_o of_o they_o by_o name_n ethelbert_n be_v murder_v come_v to_o his_o hear_n not_o only_o resolve_v to_o stop_v the_o present_v he_o be_v before_o on_o send_v to_o england_n nor_o only_o to_o do_v the_o english_a in_o lieu_n of_o send_v they_o gift_n all_o the_o mischief_n he_o can_v but_o say_v to_o alcuinus_fw-la a_o english_a man_n his_o own_o instructor_n in_o rhetoric_n logic_n and_o astronomy_n that_o indeed_o that_o be_v a_o perfidious_a and_o perverse_a nation_n a_o murderer_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o worse_o than_o pagan_n nay_o therefore_o also_o it_o be_v that_o many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n flee_v out_o of_o this_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n and_o no_o man_n dare_v for_o 30_o year_n next_o follow_v venture_n on_o be_v their_o king_n but_o all_o man_n decline_v it_o and_o so_o leave_v they_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o irish_a scot_n and_o dane_n who_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n overrun_v they_o and_o destroy_v they_o at_o last_o on_o that_o very_a occasion_n principal_o 2._o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n beside_o the_o horrible_a rebellion_n of_o henry_n the_o 2d_n own_o child_n against_o he_o and_o many_o other_o particular_n which_o i_o pass_v over_o not_o only_o all_o the_o calamity_n misery_n cruelty_n unspeakable_a evil_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n on_o both_o side_n under_o king_n john_n henry_n iii_o and_o edward_n ii_o nor_o only_o the_o deposition_n and_o murder_n too_o of_o this_o poor_a edward_n even_o his_o own_o wife_n queen_n eleanor_n and_o his_o own_o very_a soâ—thâ—e_n prince_n of_o wales_n have_v both_o of_o they_o concur_v in_o the_o depose_n he_o and_o usurp_a his_o crown_n but_o the_o most_o prodigious_o mortal_a dissension_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n begin_v with_o the_o rebellion_n against_o deposition_n and_o murder_n of_o richard_n the_o ii_o and_o so_o bloody_o prosecute_v for_o thirty_o year_n under_o henry_n vi_o and_o edw._n iu._n that_o beside_o eleven_o main_a battle_n fight_v with_o infinite_a slaughter_n of_o english_a man_n on_o either_o side_n nay_o even_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n kill_v beside_o the_o wound_a in_o one_o of_o they_o which_o polydore_n call_v the_o battle_n of_o touton_n a_o village_n of_o yorkshire_n the_o excellent_a historian_n philip_n comines_n tell_v we_o of_o 80_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a destroy_v in_o they_o and_o among_o this_o number_n henry_n vi_o a_o most_o virtuous_a innocent_a holy_a king_n most_o barbarous_o murder_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o richard_n the_o three_o that_o usurp_a tyrant_n so_o just_o dispatch_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o bosworth_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n who_o thereupon_o succeed_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n vii_o and_o by_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n iu._n and_o thereby_o most_o happy_o unite_n in_o himself_o and_o his_o queen_n and_o issue_n the_o right_n of_o the_o two_o house_n end_v those_o fatal_a dissension_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n dissension_n indeed_o so_o fatal_a to_o england_n that_o beside_o all_o her_o best_a blood_n at_o home_n as_o we_o have_v see_v by_o their_o long_a continuance_n from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1393._o to_o the_o year_n 1486._o lose_v she_o not_o only_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n but_o even_o the_o more_o ancient_a inheritance_n of_o our_o king_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n aquitane_n and_o whatever_o else_o belong_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n only_o the_o town_n of_o calais_n with_o its_o little_a appendage_n except_v be_v it_o necessary_a buchanan_n can_v furnish_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n a_o very_a large_a addition_n of_o more_o example_n to_o the_o purpose_n of_o this_o place_n but_o more_o than_o enough_o have_v be_v already_o say_v to_o conclude_v that_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n or_o expression_n in_o either_o of_o the_o two_o former_a section_n my_o meaning_n can_v not_o be_v to_o make_v those_o bloody_a feud_n in_o ireland_n or_o consequent_n of_o they_o so_o peculiar_a to_o the_o milesian_n race_n or_o irish_a nation_n as_o if_o no_o other_o people_n on_o earth_n have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n guilty_a of_o the_o like_a or_o as_o horrid_a the_o truth_n be_v i_o mean_v only_o to_o say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o long_a duration_n &_o perpetual_a return_n from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o almost_o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o year_n complete_a and_o their_o excessive_a degree_n at_o very_a many_o time_n within_o that_o long_a succession_n of_o age_n especial_o consider_v the_o small_a extent_n of_o ireland_n those_o cruel_a bloody_a feud_n be_v both_o national_a and_o peculiar_a to_o that_o people_n only_o which_o i_o think_v be_v true_a notwithstanding_o that_o other_o nation_n either_o much_o great_a or_o much_o lesser_a may_v have_v be_v in_o some_o few_o instance_n of_o time_n as_o high_a nay_o peradventure_o much_o more_o horrible_a transgressor_n in_o the_o very_a same_o kind_n than_o those_o ancient_a milesian_n be_v at_o any_o one_o time_n since_o their_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n from_o tuath-dee-danan_a 33._o the_o second_o point_n be_v to_o do_v those_o ancient_a milesian_n the_o right_a as_o to_o acknowledge_v what_o their_o history_n have_v at_o large_a that_o amid_o all_o the_o feud_n and_o fury_n of_o their_o arm_n how_o bloody_a or_o how_o last_a soever_o they_o have_v several_a both_o monarch_n and_o after_o the_o pentarchy_n be_v set_v up_o lesser_a king_n yea_o some_o of_o those_o too_o in_o their_o time_n of_o paganism_n and_o many_o more_o as_o well_o of_o those_o as_o these_o after_o christianity_n establish_v that_o be_v of_o great_a renown_n among_o they_o for_o other_o excellent_a qualification_n become_v their_o dignity_n than_o those_o only_o of_o martial_a virtue_n and_o fortitude_n in_o time_n of_o paganism_n they_o have_v their_o xxii_o monarch_n ollamh_o fodhla_n so_o call_v from_o his_o great_a knowledge_n that_o very_a name_n give_v he_o import_v in_o irish_a as_o gratianus_n lucius_n have_v observe_v a_o great_a master_n in_o science_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o knowledge_n to_o his_o people_n it_o be_v he_o that_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o ireland_n into_o hundred_o call_v by_o they_o triochae-chead_a and_o place_v a_o lord_n over_o each_o hundred_o and_o over_o each_o town_n of_o the_o hundred_o a_o bailiff_n a_o applotter_n of_o duty_n and_o receiver_n of_o stranger_n to_o provide_v entertainment_n for_o they_o they_o have_v their_o xci_o monarch_n conair_a mor_fw-fr mhac_fw-la eidirsgceoil_n so_o great_a a_o justiciar_n so_o zealous_a a_o prosecutor_n of_o all_o malefactor_n that_o although_o with_o great_a pain_n industry_n hazard_n to_o himself_o yet_o he_o force_v at_o last_o all_o kind_n of_o robber_n thief_n vagabond_n and_o idler_n to_o fly_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o after_o this_o during_o his_o reign_n
and_o personal_a nay_o and_o of_o their_o subject_n also_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n by_o the_o dedication_n of_o all_o in_o a_o peculiar_a way_n to_o god_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o but_o be_v so_o fervent_o zealous_a even_o to_o a_o degree_n of_o excess_n in_o this_o kind_n that_o as_o both_o kete_n and_o lucius_n relate_v it_o if_o st._n patrick_n will_v have_v receive_v what_o they_o offer_v more_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v scarce_o be_v leave_v the_o graze_a of_o four_o beast_n to_o bestow_v on_o the_o church_n second_o in_o particular_a the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o prince_n one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o age_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o bloody_a feud_n and_o warlike_a humour_n of_o their_o nation_n withdraw_v themselves_o in_o time_n from_o sin_n yea_o from_o all_o the_o pleasure_n vanity_n pomp_n earthly_a glory_n of_o their_o condition_n and_o by_o contemn_v the_o world_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n make_v themselves_o great_a than_o the_o world_n a_o large_a list_n of_o they_o you_o may_v find_v partly_o in_o kete_v but_o more_o ample_o and_o exact_o in_o lucius_n and_o they_o be_v those_o that_o strip_v themselves_o naked_a to_o follow_v christ_n and_o shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o cloister_n make_v choice_n of_o the_o better_a part_n with_o mary_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o out_o lord._n such_o be_v the_o monarch_n 1._o maâ—â—â—hoba_fw-la who_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o columbe-cille_a recover_n from_o death_n to_o life_n thereupon_o without_o delay_n anno_fw-la 610._o renounce_v the_o world_n enter_v a_o monastery_n profess_v himself_o a_o monk_n and_o be_v after_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o holiness_n make_v bishop_n of_o kildare_n 2._o flaithiortach_n who_o likewise_o though_o without_o any_o such_o inducement_n as_o maolchoba_n have_v in_o perfect_a health_n vigour_n streingth_n deliberate_o choose_v to_o dispoil_v himself_o of_o all_o earthly_a greatness_n good_n employment_n and_o exchange_v they_o all_o for_o a_o poor_a monastic_a weed_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ardmagh_n for_o a_o penitential_a course_n of_o life_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o enclosure_n and_o for_o a_o christian_a happy_a death_n which_o he_o find_v in_o that_o same_o place_n after_o nine_o year_n more_o have_v be_v over_o in_o his_o holy_a exercise_n there_o 3._o niall_a frassach_n that_o not_o only_o quit_v the_o crown_n and_o power_n but_o the_o very_a soil_v of_o ireland_n by_o retire_v to_o the_o scottish_a isle_n of_o hylas_n and_o there_o in_o columb_n cille_n monastery_n devote_v himself_o whole_o to_o work_n of_o christian_a repentance_n after_o eight_o year_n continual_a preparation_n by_o they_o for_o his_o passage_n to_o immortality_n have_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 773._o of_o our_o saviour_n incarnation_n 4._o muirchiortach_v great_a grandchild_n to_o brion_n buraimh_o and_o one_o of_o keting_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n who_o have_v resign_v his_o royal_a authority_n and_o together_o with_o it_o whatever_o else_o he_o possess_v or_o love_v on_o earth_n put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o pooor_a religious_a man_n at_o lismore_n where_o without_o look_v back_o he_o end_v happy_o his_o day_n 5._o domhnal_n mhac_fw-la â—rdghair_n who_o according_a to_o colgan_n as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o be_v also_o king_n of_o ireland_n though_o in_o his_o decline_a year_n yet_o amid_o his_o prosperity_n retire_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o doire_n cholumb-cilie_a employ_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o life_n there_o in_o exercise_n of_o piety_n holiness_n and_o mortification_n and_o lament_v the_o sin_n of_o his_o former_a day_n prepare_v for_o encounter_v and_o receive_v death_n with_o a_o serene_a countenance_n full_a of_o hope_n of_o a_o glorious_a immortality_n but_o whether_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o a_o monk_n in_o those_o exercise_n there_o or_o do_v not_o i_o can_v say_v nothing_o on_o either_o side_n nor_o be_v it_o very_o material_a to_o know_v see_v the_o inward_a habit_n of_o his_o soul_n yield_v fruit_n worthy_a of_o true_a repentance_n and_o the_o severe_a outward_a profession_n of_o it_o 6._o ruaruidh_fw-mi o_o conchabhair_n the_o very_a last_n irish_a monarch_n we_o have_v show_v likewise_o before_o to_o have_v make_v a_o religious_a life_n under_o the_o habit_n and_o in_o a_o cloister_n of_o augustinian_a cannon_n regulars_n his_o last_o refuge_n in_o this_o world_n from_o so_o many_o vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n there_o it_o be_v he_o become_v so_o true_o wise_a indeed_o as_o to_o prepare_v only_o for_o that_o other_o world_n which_o be_v plant_v far_o above_o all_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o all_o the_o circle_n of_o time_n expect_v only_a soul_n either_o never_o taint_v with_o sin_n at_o any_o time_n or_o by_o perfect_a repentance_n at_o least_o before_o death_n thorough_o purify_v from_o its_o deadly_a sting_n and_o such_o indeed_o for_o make_v choice_n either_o soon_o or_o late_a of_o the_o better_a part_n with_o mary_n be_v those_o now_o enumerated_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o why_o i_o may_v not_o add_v to_o their_o number_n maolseachluinn_n i._n and_o brian_n boraimh_o for_o albeit_o they_o never_o have_v be_v either_o profess_a monk_n anchorite_n or_o clerk_n nor_o divest_v of_o their_o authority_n royal_a nor_o at_o all_o outward_o retire_v from_o the_o care_n of_o the_o public_a or_o management_n of_o their_o own_o domestic_a affair_n or_o comfort_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n yet_o their_o piety_n of_o life_n be_v such_o as_o purchase_v for_o they_o after_o death_n the_o reputation_n of_o holy_a man_n yea_o s._n cairbre_n bishop_n of_o cluan-mhac-noise_n when_o the_o former_a die_v anno_fw-la 860._o being_n in_o ecstasy_n behold_v his_o soul_n ascend_v to_o glory_n say_v lucius_n and_o the_o late_a have_v be_v insert_v not_o only_o by_o john_n wilson_n in_o his_o martyrologe_n but_o by_o henry_n fitz_n simons_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o saint_n of_o ireland_n both_o these_o author_n have_v in_o this_o particular_a follow_v marianus_n scotus_n of_o the_o provincial_a king_n a_o far_o great_a number_n and_o some_o of_o they_o very_o early_o that_o be_v in_o their_o very_a youth_n make_v the_o same_o prudential_a wise_a divine_a choice_n aillill_o anmbanna_n king_n of_o connaght_n lead_v so_o wonderful_o strict_a a_o life_n according_a to_o the_o exact_a rule_n of_o christianity_n that_o upon_o his_o death_n it_o please_v god_n to_o show_v his_o soul_n to_o columb-cille_a ascend_v to_o heaven_n anno_fw-la 544._o cormac_n king_n of_o south_n leinster_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 567._o quit_v voluntary_o his_o kingdom_n go_v to_o beannchuir_n profess_v himself_o there_o a_o monk_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o place_n lead_v a_o life_n true_o answerable_a to_o his_o profession_n till_o death_n translate_v he_o to_o happiness_n anno_fw-la 567._o which_v the_o irish_a church_n believe_v have_v place_v he_o in_o her_o calendar_n of_o saint_n aodh_n dubh_n king_n of_o leinster_n forsake_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n both_o his_o kingdom_n and_o whatever_o else_o he_o may_v enjoy_v on_o earth_n take_v the_o monastical_a habit_n and_o vow_n upon_o he_o live_v according_o some_o year_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o kildare_n a_o underling_n be_v after_o make_v abbot_n then_z bishop_n of_o the_o same_o cloister_n and_o see_v decease_a anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 638._o and_o in_o fine_a be_v record_v in_o the_o register_n of_o saint_n ceallach_n mhac_fw-la reghal_o king_n of_o connaght_n make_v the_o like_a exchange_n of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o a_o cloister_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 703._o and_o be_v invoke_v particular_o at_o lochkinne_n as_o their_o tutelary_a patron_n ardghal_v mhac_fw-la cathail_n king_n of_o connaght_n the_o very_a same_o only_o that_o to_o be_v further_o off_o from_o all_o noise_n of_o the_o world_n he_o retire_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o columb-cille_a in_o the_o island_n of_o hylas_n where_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o peregrination_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n 786_o he_o end_v his_o mortal_a course_n before_o he_o a_o little_a that_o be_v anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 739._o flourish_v the_o good_a king_n of_o ulster_n fiacha_n mhac_fw-la aodh_n roin_n surname_v in_o droich_v from_o his_o continual_a care_n of_o build_v bridge_n everywhere_o throughout_o his_o kingdom_n to_o make_v the_o way_n more_o passable_a for_o droich_v in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v a_o bridge_n he_o be_v even_o to_o admiration_n virtuous_o just_a and_o equitable_a to_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o only_o one_o cow_n take_v away_o by_o stealth_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o because_o peradventure_o say_v gratianus_n lucius_n the_o author_n of_o this_o stealth_n have_v not_o be_v with_o due_a severity_n punish_v he_o inflict_v the_o remainder_n on_o his_o own_o person_n by_o go_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o beannchuir_n in_o his_o reign_n and_o
intend_v by_o the_o reduce_v the_o number_n of_o bishop_n and_o bound_v their_o diocese_n may_v have_v draw_v many_o to_o come_v thither_o 3._o the_o temporal_a estate_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n sit_v at_o the_o place_n and_o time_n questionless_a occasion_v the_o come_n of_o many_o more_o ecclesiastic_n to_o that_o council_n than_o perhaps_o otherwise_o will_v have_v come_v what_o i_o will_v principal_o observe_v by_o occasion_n of_o that_o synod_n at_o rath-bressail_a be_v first_o how_o short_a this_o number_n of_o 26_o bishop_n in_o all_o ireland_n come_v of_o that_o other_o of_o 350_o bishop_n relate_v before_o page_n 56._o out_o of_o nennius_n and_o jocelin_n to_o have_v be_v consecrate_v by_o st._n patrick_n in_o his_o time_n for_o that_o country_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o be_v a_o time_n of_o labour_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o every_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o its_o dominion_n abroad_o in_o scotland_n and_o other_o adjacent_a island_n to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v expedient_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o harvest_n which_o be_v all_o at_o least_o as_o to_o ireland_n at_o home_n make_v up_o in_o 35_o year_n beside_o that_o in_o 61_o or_o 62_o year_n the_o long_a term_n of_o saint_n patrick_n life_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v on_o that_o harvest_n even_o so_o many_o hundred_o bishop_n as_o be_v mention_v by_o the_o say_a author_n may_v have_v die_v in_o ireland_n and_o the_o adjacent_a island_n though_o never_o the_o five_o or_o six_o part_n of_o they_o have_v live_v together_o in_o any_o one_o time_n and_o yet_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v in_o late_a time_n and_o even_o but_o a_o little_a before_o this_o council_n a_o most_o corrupt_a custom_n in_o ireland_n that_o multiply_v bishop_n pro_fw-la libitu_fw-la metropolitani_n at_o the_o sole_a metropolitan_o pleasure_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o and_o whence_o that_o corruption_n with_o many_o other_o proceed_v however_o to_o return_v to_o my_o main_a purpose_n muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n king_n of_o ireland_n whether_o alone_o or_o in_o association_n with_o domhnal_n the_o son_n of_o ardghal_o enjoy_v that_o title_n be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o have_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n concur_v do_v unto_o compass_v and_o confirm_v this_o material_a point_n of_o reformation_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a hâ—s_n next_o successor_n toirrghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr connor_n notwithstanding_o all_o his_o war_n do_v manifest_v his_o care_n of_o the_o public_a both_o in_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n he_o build_v the_o three_o chief_a bridge_n of_o connaght_n among_o which_o that_o of_o athlone_n be_v he_o have_v the_o cathedral_n of_o tuam_fw-la solemnly_z consecrate_v by_o a_o number_n of_o bishop_n call_v thither_o of_o purpose_n he_o build_v a_o hospital_n in_o the_o same_o town_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o land_n he_o settle_v a_o yearly_a pension_n for_o a_o divinity_n professor_n at_o ardmagh_n he_o be_v so_o just_o severe_a in_o punish_v criminal_n that_o have_v imprison_v his_o own_o son_n for_o some_o great_a offence_n and_o reject_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o intercession_n of_o several_a both_o prince_n and_o prelate_n he_o can_v hardly_o at_o last_o be_v induce_v even_o by_o five_o hundred_o priest_n and_o eleven_o bishop_n together_o with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o cashel_n appear_v before_o he_o and_o intercede_v for_o the_o prisoner_n to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n after_o a_o twelve_o month_n imprisonment_n of_o his_o piety_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v say_v already_o these_o be_v further_a proof_n give_v by_o lucius_n i._o that_o he_o cause_v the_o holy_a cross_n to_o be_v carry_v about_o ireland_n in_o great_a veneration_n 2._o that_o he_o bestow_v great_a scope_n of_o land_n on_o the_o clergy_n of_o tuam_fw-la on_o the_o successor_n of_o saint_n coman_n a_o town_n and_o on_o the_o bishop_n of_o cluain-mhac-noise_n a_o number_n of_o silver_n cross_n goblet_n and_o chalice_n and_o 3._o that_o by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o bequeath_v to_o several_a church_n all_o the_o costly_a furniture_n of_o his_o house_n all_o his_o gold_n and_o silver_n plate_n all_o his_o jewel_n all_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n even_o his_o very_a bow_n and_o quiver_n beside_o 540_o ounce_n of_o gold_n and_o 40_o mark_n of_o silver_n his_o immediate_a follower_n in_o the_o sovereignty_n muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n be_v please_v himself_o in_o person_n together_o with_o all_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o national_a synod_n of_o that_o church_n hold_v at_o ceannannais_n we_o call_v it_o now_o kells_n in_o meath_z in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v of_o christ_n 1152._o this_o council_n begin_v the_o seven_o of_o march_n be_v dominica_n laetare_fw-la jerusalem_n have_v member_n of_o it_o present_v seven_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o more_o abbot_n and_o prior_n the_o archbishop_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o cashel_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o dublin_n beside_o sieve_n elect_v be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o 27_o bishop_n it_o be_v in_o this_o council_n that_o john_n papiron_n cardinal_n of_o st._n laurence_n in_o damascus_n send_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n iii_o preside_v in_o this_o council_n that_o he_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n and_o the_o apostolical_a lord_n eugenius_n condemn_v simony_n execrated_a usury_n enjoin_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o this_o council_n beside_o that_o he_o deliver_v the_o 4_o pall_v to_o the_o 4_o archbishop_n ardmagh_n cashel_n tuam_fw-la dublin_n moreover_o it_o be_v in_o this_o council_n that_o he_o ordain_v as_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o ardmagh_n shall_v be_v primate_n over_o all_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o he_o without_o further_a delay_n he_o depart_v and_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o may_v the_o same_o year_n ship_v for_o beyond_o sea_n so_o kete_v write_v of_o he_o and_o this_o council_n out_o of_o the_o annal_n of_o cluain_n eidhnioch_n fiontain_v in_o lease_n where_o he_o transcribe_v the_o very_a latin_a word_n of_o those_o annal_n though_o according_a to_o a_o other_o account_n of_o his_o own_o giolla_o criost_n or_o christianus_n o_o conneric_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n provincial_a of_o all_o the_o monk_n in_o ireland_n and_o legate_n in_o ordinary_a from_o the_o pope_n in_o that_o kingdom_n preside_v in_o this_o council_n joint_o with_o the_o say_a cardinal_n but_o what_o be_v more_o observable_a in_o those_o annal_n be_v that_o as_o to_o the_o 4_o pall_v most_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o this_o council_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o dun-da-leath-ghlass_a and_o ardmach_n be_v dissent_v because_o they_o hold_v it_o enough_o for_o ireland_n to_o have_v two_o archbishop_n the_o one_o at_o ardmach_n the_o other_o in_o monster_n as_o former_o the_o rest_n concern_v this_o council_n and_o particular_a name_n and_o surname_n of_o those_o two_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n that_o according_a to_o his_o account_n compose_v it_o for_o he_o leave_v out_o the_o five_o elect_v and_o all_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n you_o may_v read_v in_o he_o i_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o transcribe_v they_o here_o and_o yet_o i_o judge_v it_o not_o impertinent_a on_o this_o occasion_n to_o mind_v the_o reader_n of_o meredith_n hanmer_n gross_a mistake_n where_o in_o his_o history_n of_o ireland_n he_o say_v 1_o that_o before_o this_o time_n or_o council_n of_o ceannannais_n the_o irish_a have_v never_o have_v any_o archbishop_n 2._o that_o ever_o since_o austin_n the_o monk_n time_n or_o his_o mission_n to_o england_n from_o gregory_n the_o great_a the_o irish_a clergy_n till_o this_o time_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n whereas_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v all_o along_o from_o st._n patrick_n time_n and_o by_o his_o own_o special_a appointment_n too_o even_o two_o archbishop_n the_o one_o style_v of_o ardmach_n the_o other_o of_o monster_n first_o then_o of_o cashel_n after_o he_o come_v to_o have_v his_o fix_a see_v there_o the_o one_o for_o leath-cuinn_a and_o the_o other_o of_o leath-mogha_a whereof_o you_o may_v see_v more_o at_o large_a in_o kete_v who_o in_o his_o reign_n of_o laogirius_n tell_v the_o very_a motive_n and_o chief_a inducement_n st._n patrick_n have_v for_o make_v the_o second_o chief_a archiepiscopal_n see_v and_o constitute_v it_o in_o monster_n nay_o i_o have_v myself_o read_v in_o some_o of_o the_o saint_n of_o ireland_n life_n though_o i_o have_v not_o they_o by_o i_o now_o to_o quote_v they_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o lagenians_n and_o his_o see_v be_v sometime_o kildare_n sometime_o fern_n and_o so_o i_o have_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o conacians_n too_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v i_o
know_v and_o his_o name_n celebrate_v among_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o prince_n of_o that_o province_n too_o then_o by_o his_o return_v back_o to_o his_o own_o province_n of_o ulster_n upon_o the_o command_n of_o celsus_n and_o imarius_n and_o there_o present_o repair_v the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o famous_a beannchuir_n which_o till_o this_o time_n lie_v in_o rubbish_n for_o so_o many_o year_n ever_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o by_o the_o dane_n though_o not_o without_o a_o titular_a lay-abbot_n make_v still_o by_o election_n of_o the_o lay-natives_a who_o possess_v all_o the_o revenue_n nor_o at_o this_o very_a time_n neither_o with-such_a a_o incumbent_n and_o he_o both_o a_o very_a powerful_a man_n and_o uncle_n also_o to_o malachias_n himself_o but_o on_o the_o return_n of_o malachias_n from_o monster_n sudden_o change_v and_o as_o it_o be_v by_o a_o powerful_a touch_n of_o the_o very_a finger_n of_o god_n himself_o so_o mighty_o change_v that_o without_o delay_n he_o resign_v both_o the_o place_n and_o whole_a estate_n belong_v to_o it_o yea_o and_o his_o own_o person_n also_o to_o this_o holy_a nephew_n disposition_n then_o by_o his_o refuse_v the_o estate_n build_v nevertheless_o the_o place_n plant_v it_o with_o some_o of_o his_o own_o bless_a condisciple_n under_o imarius_n and_o in_o obedience_n to_o celsus_n and_o imarius_n both_o take_v upon_o he_o now_o as_o well_o the_o true_a office_n as_o the_o title_n of_o abbot_n of_o beannchuir_n imitate_v so_o in_o all_o respect_v the_o sanctity_n of_o his_o great_a predecessor_n congellus_n though_o not_o equal_v his_o number_n of_o monk_n then_o by_o the_o glory_n of_o miracle_n begin_v first_o to_o appear_v wrought_v by_o he_o to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o the_o beholder_n as_o he_o be_v at_o work_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n among_o the_o carpenter_n that_o be_v build_v this_o monastery_n then_o by_o the_o election_n make_v of_o he_o in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o age_n for_o the_o see_v of_o conner_n and_o his_o reluctance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o other_o side_n and_o his_o submission_n at_o last_o to_o the_o positive_a command_n of_o celsus_n and_o imarius_n then_o by_o his_o enter_v upon_o his_o episcopal_a function_n there_o but_o withal_o his_o find_v present_o as_o st._n bernard_n express_o write_v he_o be_v not_o send_v to_o man_n but_o beast_n that_o he_o have_v never_o before_o not_o even_o among_o the_o most_o barbarous_a any_o where_n observe_v the_o like_a no_o where_o the_o people_n so_o stubborn_a as_o to_o manner_n so_o bestial_a as_o to_o rite_n so_o impious_a as_o to_o faith_n so_o barbarous_a as_o to_o law_n so_o headstrong_a as_o to_o discipline_n so_o filthy_a as_o to_o life_n christian_n by_o name_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n pagan_n not_o pay_v tithe_n not_o offer_v first-fruit_n not_o join_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n not_o confess_v their_o sin_n none_o among_o they_o find_v either_o to_o receive_v or_o to_o enjoin_v penance_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o altar_n few_o and_o yet_o no_o work_n among_o the_o laity_n for_o those_o same_o few_o no_o opportunity_n give_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o ministry_n among_o a_o wicked_a generation_n of_o people_n nor_o they_o endeavour_v it_o much_o if_o not_o rather_o scarce_o any_o way_n at_o all_o for_o in_o their_o church_n the_o voice_n neither_o of_o a_o preacher_n nor_o singer_n be_v hear_v then_o by_o his_o divine_a sermon_n exhortation_n entreaty_n visit_n prayer_n tear_n mortification_n austerity_n of_o life_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a together_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o 150_o monk_n that_o be_v never_o from_o his_o side_n overcome_v though_o with_o great_a labour_n yet_o in_o a_o little_a time_n all_o opposition_n and_o work_v so_o wonderful_a either_o a_o conversion_n or_o reformation_n which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o of_o all_o that_o diocese_n that_o they_o be_v all_o now_o become_v a_o new_a people_n i._n e._n the_o people_n of_o god_n now_o who_o have_v be_v nothing_o less_o before_o and_o every_o where_o now_o to_o be_v see_v the_o repair_n of_o church_n adorn_v of_o altar_n and_o choires_n resound_v now_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n and_o wicked_a law_n abolish_v and_o christian_a institution_n receive_v in_o their_o place_n the_o church_n throng_v from_o every_o side_n with_o people_n greedy_a of_o hear_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n frequent_v and_o confession_n of_o sin_n make_v and_o concubinage_n yield_v to_o lawful_a marriage_n then_o by_o his_o necessary_a migration_n to_o monster_n when_o the_o king_n of_o ulster_n have_v on_o some_o pretence_n destroy_v the_o city_n of_o conner_n and_o by_o the_o reception_n he_o find_v there_o from_o his_o former_a disciple_n king_n cormac_n who_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o now_o and_o withal_o to_o entertain_v both_o he_o and_o his_o 150_o monk_n of_o beannchuir_n come_v along_o with_o he_o out_o of_o the_o north._n then_o by_o his_o build_n here_o in_o monster_n the_o abbey_n of_o ibrac_n monasterium_fw-la ibracense_n st._n bernard_n call_v it_o king_n cormac_n with_o royal_a munificence_n abundant_o furnish_v gold_n and_o silver_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n both_o to_o finish_v the_o building_n and_o maintain_v the_o convent_n after_o then_o by_o his_o live_n there_o so_o exemplary_o mortify_o humble_o among_o they_o as_o he_o have_v elsewhere_o perpetual_o even_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o episcopal_a charge_n at_o conner_n do_v take_v his_o turn_n like_o a_o other_o monk_n both_o in_o read_v and_o serve_v in_o the_o refectory_n at_o meal_n yea_o in_o all_o the_o very_o mean_a office_n of_o the_o cloister_n even_o that_o of_o cook_n to_o dress_v their_o meat_n in_o the_o kitchen_n not_o except_v then_o by_o the_o last_o sickness_n of_o celsus_n who_o have_v successive_o ordain_v he_o deacon_n priest_n and_o bishop_n and_o by_o the_o choice_n make_v by_o he_o of_o malachias_n for_o his_o successor_n and_o his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o the_o two_o monster_n king_n 183._o king_n cormack_n be_v one_o of_o they_o his_o kingdom_n south-mounster_n his_o name_n and_o surname_n cormack_n mhac_fw-la cartha_fw-mi his_o end_n by_o a_o soul_n murder_v commit_v on_o he_o by_o his_o own_o son_n in_o law_n all_o which_o and_o the_o revenge_n of_o this_o murder_n you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o former_a â—ection_n page_n 183._o to_o see_v after_o his_o death_n malachias_n install_v in_o the_o metropolitical_a see_v of_o ardmagh_n which_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o their_o great_a apostle_n st._n patrick_n who_o live_v govern_v it_o and_o die_v choose_v it_o for_o his_o place_n of_o rest_n be_v hold_v in_o such_o veneration_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o ireland_n clergy_n and_o laiety_n nobles_n bishop_n prince_n and_o king_n be_v subject_a in_o all_o obedience_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a thereof_o then_o by_o the_o vision_n about_o this_o time_n but_o before_o any_o notice_n have_v of_o ceallach_n be_v sick_a the_o vision_n i_o say_v of_o a_o tall_a ancient_a venerable_a woman_n appear_v to_o malachias_n and_o upon_o his_o demand_n what_o she_o be_v answer_v he_o she_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o celsus_n but_o withal_o deliver_v he_o a_o pastoral_n staff_n then_o by_o a_o real_a messenger_n come_v from_o celsus_n as_o he_o be_v yet_o on_o his_o death_n bed_n alive_a with_o his_o real_a staff_n indeed_o and_o by_o the_o real_a delivery_n thereof_o by_o he_o as_o he_o be_v command_v by_o celsus_n to_o this_o man_n of_o god_n then_o by_o the_o unanimous_a application_n of_o all_o the_o kingdon_n from_o all_o part_n make_v unto_o he_o to_o accept_v of_o this_o election_n and_o by_o his_o decline_v it_o nevertheless_o a_o very_a long_a time_n allege_v now_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n now_o his_o poverty_n and_o meanness_n and_o inability_n to_o contend_v with_o the_o powerful_a family_n that_o hitherto_o well_o nigh_o two_o hundred_o year_n have_v possess_v that_o see_v beside_o that_o not_o even_o with_o the_o death_n of_o man_n their_o stubbornness_n can_v be_v overcome_v moreover_o that_o to_o see_v blood_n spill_v in_o his_o behalf_n or_o by_o his_o occasion_n do_v not_o become_v he_o or_o his_o call_n final_o that_o he_o be_v already_o join_v to_o a_o other_o spouse_n the_o church_n of_o conner_n then_o after_o three_o year_n continual_a reluctance_n by_o the_o national_a synod_n meet_v on_o purpose_n wherein_o the_o pope_n legate_n gillaspuic_n alius_fw-la gilbertus_n bishop_n of_o limmeric_n and_o malchus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o by_o their_o lay_v their_o command_n upon_o he_o add_v threat_n withal_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o if_o he_o resist_v any_o long_o and_o his_o own_o reflect_v at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o the_o vision_n he_o have_v former_o have_v in_o
surname_n scota_n because_o marry_v to_o niull_n a_o scythian_a that_o of_o this_o young_a princess_n he_o beget_v a_o son_n who_o he_o name_v gaodhel_n the_o latin_n call_v he_o gathelus_n and_o orher_v surname_v glas._n that_o by_o that_o time_n gaodhel_n glass_n have_v come_v to_o be_v a_o man_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n who_o have_v live_v some_o age_n before_o in_o egypt_n be_v grievous_o oppress_v by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o therefore_o moses_n the_o great_a captain_n of_o the_o isaelite_n lead_v they_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o shun_v the_o power_n of_o pharaoh_n surname_v intius_fw-la that_o pursue_a they_o that_o their_o camp_n in_o this_o place_n be_v near_o capacyront_n the_o scythian_a prince_n niull_n think_v himself_o concern_v to_o accost_v moses_n and_o learn_v of_o he_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o their_o nation_n and_o cause_n of_o their_o flight_n and_o whither_o they_o tend_v and_o what_o they_o expect_v etc._n etc._n that_o have_v receive_v of_o moses_n very_o ample_a satisfaction_n to_o all_o his_o demand_n he_o offer_v this_o great_a captain_n of_o god_n army_n whatever_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o serve_v he_o but_o particular_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n corn_n cattle_n &c_n &c_n and_o moses_n take_v this_o offer_n so_o well_o that_o although_o he_o make_v no_o use_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o invite_v niull_n to_o go_v along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o wilderness_n promise_v he_o a_o plentiful_a share_n in_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o his_o people_n when_o they_o come_v to_o their_o journey_n end_n that_o upon_o niull_n demur_v to_o this_o invitation_n and_o go_v home_o to_o his_o own_o house_n he_o find_v his_o son_n gathelus_n mortal_o sting_v in_o the_o neck_n by_o a_o serpent_n and_o this_o make_v he_o return_v present_o back_o with_o he_o to_o moses_n who_o lay_v his_o wonder_n work_v rod_n upon_o the_o wound_a place_n cure_v he_o instant_o without_o any_o sign_n remain_v but_o only_o a_o little_a greeness_n on_o the_o skin_n where_o the_o serpent_n sting_v etc._n etc._n that_o as_o some_o of_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n tell_v geodhell_n have_v his_o surname_n of_o glass_n from_o this_o green_a scar_n on_o his_o neck_n which_o perpetual_o remain_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n glass_n in_o irish_a according_a to_o one_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n import_v green_a though_o as_o other_o hold_v he_o have_v it_o from_o the_o chain_n of_o honour_n bestow_v upon_o he_o and_o clasp_v and_o lock_v upon_o his_o arm_n by_o moses_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o by_o a_o other_o signification_n of_o that_o word_n glass_n it_o import_v the_o very_a same_o with_o flease_n i._n e._n chain_n from_o which_o in_o that_o language_n they_o call_v a_o noble_a chain-bearer_n fleascgach_v voasâ—l_o or_o yet_o as_o some_o do_v say_v he_o have_v it_o from_o his_o harâ—oss_n and_o armour_n that_o be_v all_o of_o greenish_a colour_n that_o however_o or_o whatever_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o surname_n be_v there_o be_v no_o debate_n nor_o doubt_n nor_o question_n among_o the_o irish_a historian_n about_o the_o extraordinary_a blessing_n of_o moses_n give_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o he_o to_o gathelus_n viz._n that_o where_o ever_o any_o of_o his_o posterity_n shall_v settle_v the_o country_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o venomous_a creature_n which_o say_v kete_v be_v the_o reason_n that_o not_o only_a ireland_n but_o crect_n also_o where_o some_o of_o his_o posterity_n do_v settle_v be_v free_a from_o such_o creature_n and_o that_o the_o relation_n in_o st._n patric_n life_n of_o his_o banish_n away_o out_o of_o ireland_n all_o serpent_n and_o other_o poisonous_a animal_n must_v be_v understand_v not_o of_o those_o that_o be_v real_o but_o metaphorical_o such_o he_o mean_v evil_a spirit_n or_o devil_n that_o till_o st._n patric_n time_n have_v in_o a_o special_a extraordinary_a manner_n poison_a and_o possef_n do_v that_o whole_a country_n with_o magic_n sorcery_n witchcraft_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o diabolical_a illusion_n but_o be_v this_o opinion_n or_o metaphorical_a interpretation_n of_o kete_v as_o he_o please_v what_o i_o be_o to_o pursue_v here_o be_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o history_n out_o of_o he_o without_o any_o interpretation_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o to_o tell_v you_o now_o that_o beside_o this_o extraordinary_a blessing_n to_o gaodhel_n moses_n have_v so_o much_o regard_n of_o niull_n that_o he_o send_v a_o thousand_o man_n with_o he_o to_o seize_v pharaoh_n fleet_n put_v he_o in_o possession_n thereof_o and_o bid_v he_o stay_v a_o shipboard_n till_o he_o have_v see_v what_o god_n will_v do_v sudden_o to_o pharaoh_n who_o pursue_v they_o that_o after_o niul_n have_v the_o very_a next_o day_n see_v both_o pharaoh_n and_o all_o his_o egyptian_a host_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n cover_v under_o those_o wave_n that_o immediate_o before_o afford_v the_o israelite_n a_o dry_a passage_n his_o fear_n be_v over_o and_o therefore_o he_o return_v home_o to_o his_o former_a dwell_n in_o the_o same_o country_n of_o egypt_n where_o he_o remain_v in_o peace_n till_o he_o die_v and_o his_o posterity_n after_o he_o till_o the_o four_o generation_n i._n e._n till_o the_o day_n of_o sruth_n his_o great_a grandchild_n for_o sruth_n be_v the_o son_n of_o easruth_n and_o easruth_n of_o gaodhel_n and_o gaodhel_n of_o niull_n which_o in_o all_o make_v four_o generation_n that_o in_o this_o four_o generation_n the_o egyptian_n pick_v several_a quarrel_n with_o they_o force_v they_o away_o out_o of_o egypt_n lingua_fw-la which_o banishment_n of_o they_o walsingham_n in_o his_o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la ad_fw-la a_o 1185._o pag._n 452._o in_o give_v a_o account_n of_o john_n third_z son_n to_z henry_n ii_o being_n send_v by_o he_o to_o ireland_n describe_v occasional_o as_o you_o see_v in_o this_o passage_n joannes_n siâ—ius_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o patre_fw-la militaribus_fw-la armis_fw-la accinctus_fw-la in_o hiberniam_fw-la est_fw-la transmissus_fw-la hibernia_n post_fw-la brittanniam_fw-la omnium_fw-la insularum_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la quae_fw-la quamvis_fw-la britanniae_fw-la dviitiis_fw-la cedat_fw-la latitudine_fw-la salubritate_fw-la serenitate_fw-la praestat_fw-la quae_fw-la sicut_fw-la versus_fw-la aquilonem_fw-la brevior_fw-la est_fw-la it_z a_o versus_fw-la meridiem_fw-la trans_fw-la illius_fw-la fine_n protenditur_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la proprie_fw-la patria_fw-la scotorum_fw-la est_fw-la nam_fw-la sicut_fw-la legitur_fw-la aegyptiis_fw-la in_o mori_fw-la rubâ—o_fw-la submersis_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la superfuerunt_fw-la expulâ—runt_fw-la à _fw-la se_fw-la queâ—dam_fw-la nobilem_fw-la sciticum_fw-la qui_fw-la degebat_fw-la apud_fw-la eos_fw-la ne_fw-la dominium_fw-la super_fw-la eos_fw-la invaderet_fw-la expulsus_fw-la ille_fw-la cum_fw-la familia_fw-la pervenit_fw-la ad_fw-la hispaniam_fw-la ubi_fw-la &_o habitavit_fw-la per_fw-la annos_fw-la multos_fw-la &_o progeny_n ipsius_fw-la fameliae_fw-la suae_fw-la multiplicata_fw-la est_fw-la nimis_fw-la ind_n venerunt_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la post_fw-la annos_fw-la mille_fw-la duobus_fw-la additis_fw-la à _fw-la transitu_fw-la filiorum_fw-la israel_n per_fw-la marâ—_n rubrum_n et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hibernia_n pars_fw-la eorum_fw-la egressa_fw-la tertiam_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la brittonibus_fw-la &_o pictis_fw-la gentem_fw-la addiderunt_fw-la pars_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la remansit_fw-la in_o hibernia_n hiberni_fw-la vocabantur_fw-la &_o adbuc_fw-la eadem_fw-la utuntur_fw-la lingua_fw-la that_o sruth_n the_o foresay_a great_a grandchild_n of_o gaodhel_n be_v their_o leader_n arrive_v with_o his_o banish_a company_n in_o crect_n where_o he_o pay_v his_o last_o tribute_n to_o nature_n and_o some_o of_o his_o company_n take_v up_o for_o themselves_o and_o issue_n their_o habitation_n that_o eibhir_n scot_n his_o elder_a son_n lead_v the_o rest_n of_o they_o out_o of_o crect_n arrive_v ere_o long_a in_o scythia_n though_o not_o very_o welcome_a to_o the_o posterity_n of_o neanuill_n son_n to_o feanusa_n farsa_n that_o in_o the_o five_o generation_n of_o eibher_n scot_n one_o of_o his_o descendant_n taith_o mhic_a daghnon_n kill_v his_o own_o kinsman_n the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n by_o name_n refloir_n the_o son_n of_o rifill_v of_o the_o progeny_n of_o neanuill_n and_o thereupon_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o gaodhel_n glass_n as_o many_o as_o have_v come_v thither_o or_o be_v bear_v there_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v under_o the_o lead_n of_o adhnon_n and_o eibher_o the_o two_o son_n of_o adhnamhuin_n mhic_a bedhanmhuin_n mhic_a eibher_n scuit_n mhic_a sruth_n mâ—ic_a easruth_n mhic_a gaoidhel_n that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o caspian_a sea_n they_o ship_v but_o soon_o after_o land_v in_o a_o island_n there_o tarry_v in_o it_o a_o whole_a year_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n bury_v adhnon_n one_o of_o their_o leader_n and_o his_o funeral_n be_v over_o and_o a_o twelvemonth_n of_o their_o abode_n in_o this_o place_n expire_v they_o put_v again_o to_o sea_n in_o three_o ship_n each_o freight_a with_o sixty_o person_n and_o a_o woman_n for_o every_o three_o man_n or_o rather_o perhaps_o for_o every_o
reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a that_o then_o classis_fw-la normannorum_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la scotorum_fw-la insulam_fw-la aggressa_fw-la commisso_fw-la praelio_fw-la cum_fw-la scotis_n innumerabilis_fw-la multitudo_fw-la normannorum_fw-la extincta_fw-la est_fw-la &_o turpiter_fw-la fugiendo_fw-la domum_fw-la reversa_fw-la est_fw-la the_o norman_a fleet_n have_v attack_v ireland_n the_o island_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o give_v they_o battle_n and_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v kill_v in_o that_o fight_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o run_v away_o shameful_o and_o return_v home_o see_v gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o cambren_n evers_n page_n 13._o 47._o i_o have_v insinuate_v page_n 57_o that_o they_o be_v the_o irish_a who_o give_v a_o beginning_n abroad_o even_o to_o the_o school_n at_o oxford_n and_o now_o i_o add_v that_o as_o polidore_n virgil_n say_v king_n alfred_n have_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 895._o by_o his_o royal_a authority_n approve_v of_o oxford_n for_o a_o place_n of_o general_a study_n send_v joannes_n scotus_n erigena_n thither_o ut_fw-la omnium_fw-la primus_fw-la ibi_fw-la bonas_fw-la literas_fw-la doceret_fw-la the_o very_a first_o public_a professor_n and_o teacher_n of_o good_a letter_n there_o ses_fw-fr pitsius_fw-la page_n 162_o who_o further_o give_v this_o encomium_n to_o erigena_n that_o in_o learning_n or_o knowledge_n of_o the_o learned_a art_n he_o have_v scarce_o his_o match_n throughout_o the_o world_n in_o that_o age_n qui_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la meliori_fw-la doctrina_fw-la vix_fw-la svi_fw-la similem_fw-la quenquam_fw-la in_o illa_fw-la aetate_fw-la per_fw-la terrarum_fw-la orbem_fw-la habuerit_fw-la now_o it_o be_v clear_o demonstrable_a both_o out_o of_o history_n and_o the_o surname_n erigena_n that_o this_o very_a joannes_n scotus_n erigena_n be_v a_o irish_a man_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o education_n and_o breed_n as_o harpsfield_n grant_v he_o be_v but_o by_o extraction_n and_o birth_n the_o proof_n at_o large_a may_v be_v see_v in_o lucius_n page_z 148._o where_o he_o quote_v nicolaus_n i._n the_o pope_n anastasius_n malmsbury_n hoveden_n westmonasteriensis_n usher_n and_o last_o of_o all_o edward_n matthews_n the_o scriptor_n angl._n bened._n page_n 166._o who_o particular_o note_v that_o this_o joannes_n scotus_n be_v in_o latin_a surname_v erigena_n because_o of_o his_o birth_n in_o eriâ—_n for_o so_o ireland_n have_v be_v always_o call_v by_o the_o native_n to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o be_v then_o by_o other_o too_o erigena_n therefore_o be_v the_o same_o with_o hibernigena_n you_o may_v conclude_v that_o if_o angligena_n and_o francigena_n import_v the_o one_o a_o english_a man_n the_o other_o a_o french_a man_n bear_v so_o must_v erigena_n a_o irish_a man_n by_o birth_n nor_o be_v any_o thing_n say_v here_o of_o erigena_n in_o any_o wise_a inconsistent_a with_o cambden_n relation_n out_o of_o the_o old_a annal_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o winchester_n wherein_o after_o tell_v how_o king_n alfred_n have_v recall_v the_o muse_n to_o oxford_n and_o build_v three_o college_n there_o one_o for_o grammarian_n another_o for_o philosopher_n and_o a_o three_o for_o divine_n it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 806_o be_v the_o second_o year_n of_o st._n grimbald_n '_o s_z come_n into_o england_n the_o first_o regent_n and_n professor_n in_o the_o divinity_n college_n be_v st._n naoth_v a_o abbot_n and_o holy_a 378._o cambden_n translate_v by_o hol._n page_n 378._o grimald_n a_o right_a excellent_a professor_n of_o the_o most_o sweet_a write_v word_n of_o holy_a scripture_n all_o this_o may_v be_v true_a and_o yet_o erigena_n be_v and_o continue_v still_o the_o first_o professor_n of_o the_o learned_a art_n and_o good_a letter_n at_o oxford_n where_o i_o relate_v page_n 34._o the_o famous_a battle_n fight_v at_o clantarff_n by_o the_o brave_a brian_n boraimh_o i_o 91._o hanmer_n pag._n 91._o pass_v by_o hanmers_n relation_n of_o it_o even_o as_o i_o have_v all_o along_o pass_v by_o many_o there_o of_o his_o story_n concern_v ireland_n as_o for_o example_n 1._o that_o of_o gurguntius_n the_o son_n of_o belinus_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o have_v meet_v at_o sea_n about_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n as_o he_o return_v from_o the_o conquest_n of_o denmark_n a_o fleet_n of_o sixty_o sail_n of_o spaniard_n with_o man_n and_o woman_n command_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o baiona_n seek_v some_o country_n to_o inhabit_v or_o live_v in_o and_o to_o have_v assign_v they_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o other_o yet_o more_o ridiculous_a one_o out_o of_o harding_n and_o mewinus_n a_o british_a chronieler_n quote_v by_o harding_n iu._n harding_n harding_n live_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n v._n henry_n vi_o and_o edward_n iu._n how_o gathelus_n and_o scota_n come_v to_o these_o northern_a part_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 75._o 3._o that_o of_o fredelenus_n king_n of_o denmark_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n to_o have_v invade_v ireland_n and_o take_v dublin_n though_o not_o by_o force_n but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o swallow_n fire_v the_o city_n with_o fire_n tie_v to_o their_o wing_n though_o himself_o be_v present_o force_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n to_o depart_v and_o run_v away_o to_o his_o fleet._n 4._o that_o of_o frotho_n iii_o king_n of_o denmark_n when_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v to_o have_v make_v all_o ireland_n tributary_n and_o be_v monarch_n thereof_o as_o also_o that_o other_o in_o he_o out_o of_o saxon_a grammaticus_n and_o albertus_n krantzius_n concern_v frotho_n iv_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o former_a his_o have_v send_v the_o giant_n and_o the_o huge_a monster_n startucerus_n to_o invade_v the_o same_o kingdom_n 5._o that_o of_o king_n arthur_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o gillomar_n king_n 52._o hanmer_n page_n 50_o 51_o and_o 52._o of_o ireland_n mark_v king_n of_o cornwall_n sir_n tristram_n and_o la_fw-fr bel_n isod_n etc._n etc._n though_o beside_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n he_o quote_v also_o florilegus_n and_o fabian_n caxton_n holingh_v fleming_n and_o harding_n for_o they_o 6._o that_o of_o his_o genealogy_n of_o fionn_n mhac_fw-la cwail_n and_o his_o make_v this_o fionn_n and_o his_o associate_n both_o to_o have_v be_v giant_n and_o of_o danish_a birth_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o page_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o say_v any_o more_o in_o this_o place_n 7._o that_o of_o his_o three_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n invade_v ireland_n by_o combination_n in_o several_a province_n at_o one_o time_n and_o this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v empire_n at_o rome_n the_o first_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o land_v at_o derry_n in_o ulster_n and_o their_o navy_n fire_v and_o themselves_o too_o in_o one_o battle_n slay_v by_o conn_n ceadchathach_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o province_n as_o he_o call_v he_o the_o second_o of_o a_o great_a number_n land_v at_o skerry_n not_o far_o from_o dublin_n but_o destroy_v in_o one_o other_o battle_n by_o diarmuid_n lambdhearg_n king_n of_o leinster_n who_o say_v he_o kill_v six_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o they_o on_o the_o spot_n the_o three_o and_o it_o much_o more_o numerous_a yet_o land_v in_o monster_n and_o utter_o destroy_v at_o fentra_n when_o the_o force_n of_o all_o ireland_n encounter_v they_o slay_v seven_o score_n thousand_o of_o they_o in_o that_o one_o field_n 8._o that_o where_o ever_o he_o have_v it_o for_o he_o tell_v not_o where_o of_o the_o battle_n of_o garistown_n and_o arcath_n or_o as_o the_o irish_a call_v it_o ardchath_n fight_v as_o he_o say_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o cairbre_n liffor_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o seven_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o their_o army_n 65000_o horse_n and_o foot_n against_o the_o danish_a bownies_n who_o have_v be_v former_o entertain_v by_o those_o prince_n to_o defend_v their_o coast_n but_o now_o rebel_v be_v 28700_o hardy_a resolute_a warrior_n and_o fight_v well-nigh_o a_o whole_a day_n with_o equal_a fortune_n so_o mortal_o that_o horse_n be_v up_o to_o their_o belly_n in_o blood_n until_o at_o last_o fortune_n favour_v the_o righteous_a cause_n of_o the_o prince_n they_o put_v these_o rebellious_a foreign_a bownies_n to_o a_o total_a rout_n and_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n all_o of_o they_o although_o it_o cost_v their_o side_n also_o very_o dear_a even_o the_o life_n of_o four_o of_o their_o king_n and_o nineteen_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o other_o all_o these_o relation_n though_o give_v as_o true_a one_o by_o hanmer_n at_o large_a i_o have_v pass_v by_o first_o because_o of_o their_o manifest_a repugnancy_n to_o all_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n nay_o because_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n or_o syllable_n of_o any_o of_o they_o in_o doctor_n keting_n irish_a chronicle_n which_o yet_o be_v a_o ample_a summary_n of_o all_o the_o authentic_a or_o esteem_a chronicle_n and_o history_n of_o
and_o glorious_o in_o twelve_o great_a battle_n victorious_a over_o the_o saxon_n that_o he_o take_v at_o last_o even_o york_n and_o london_n from_o they_o and_o after_o this_o again_o overthrow_v they_o in_o very_a essex_n and_o kent_n where_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o place_v their_o last_o reserve_n that_o he_o force_v the_o remainder_n of_o they_o either_o to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n or_o submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n in_o a_o word_n that_o he_o restore_v his_o whole_a country_n and_o perfect_a peace_n unto_o it_o and_o that_o this_o happy_a effect_n of_o his_o pious_a and_o victorious_a arm_n continue_v until_o the_o ambition_n anger_n and_o which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o either_o treacherous_a rebellion_n or_o just_a indignation_n and_o resentment_n of_o his_o nephew_n modroedus_n for_o be_v put_v by_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n give_v too_o great_a a_o turn_n to_o his_o fortunate_a success_n chief_o by_o the_o scottish_a i._n e._n irish_a army_n fall_v from_o he_o and_o their_o conjunction_n with_o modroedus_n against_o he_o for_o this_o also_o i_o must_v here_o particular_o note_n that_o during_o their_o confederacy_n and_o side_v with_o he_o which_o have_v early_o begin_v and_o always_o continue_v from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o war_n until_o this_o unlucky_a difference_n about_o the_o succession_n and_o second_v unlucky_a battle_n of_o humber_n that_o follow_v thereupon_o he_o also_o continue_v perpetual_o successful_a but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o join_v against_o he_o fortune_n desert_v he_o and_z together_o with_o he_o his_o country_n but_o whether_o so_o or_o no_o or_o whether_o indeed_o any_o of_o those_o other_o particular_n relate_v of_o k._n arthur_n by_o buchanan_n himself_o as_o true_a history_n be_v or_o be_v not_o such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v i_o think_v enough_o return_v in_o answer_n to_o hanmer_n and_o campion_n make_v the_o king_n of_o ireland_n tributary_n to_o king_n arthur_n of_o great_a britain_n however_o because_o i_o believe_v it_o not_o very_o foreign_a nor_o much_o beside_o the_o matter_n i_o do_v on_o this_o occasion_n add_v that_o polidore_n virgil_n find_v so_o little_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o mind_n nay_o so_o great_a certainty_n of_o untruth_n in_o the_o relation_n write_v of_o this_o so_o much_o celebrate_v king_n arthur_n that_o although_o in_o his_o history_n l._n 3_o he_o sum_v up_o in_o brief_a that_o be_v in_o seven_o or_o eight_o line_n all_o the_o wonder_n of_o they_o yet_o as_o he_o call_v they_o so_o he_o repute_v they_o no_o other_o than_o vulgar_a story_n which_o to_o have_v be_v his_o inward_a sentiment_n of_o those_o relation_n may_v be_v further_o see_v by_o his_o tell_v we_o that_o although_o king_n arthur_n die_v in_o the_o very_a flower_n of_o his_o youth_n yet_o because_o of_o his_o exceed_a great_a strength_n of_o body_n and_o no_o less_o vigorous_a heroic_a bravery_n of_o soul_n posterity_n have_v report_v almost_o the_o very_a same_o wonder_n of_o he_o which_o in_o our_o own_o time_n be_v among_o the_o italian_n romantick_o sing_v of_o rowland_n nephew_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o this_o without_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v any_o year_n at_o all_o of_o his_o reign_n be_v all_o that_o polidore_n have_v of_o this_o great_a british_a hero_n save_o only_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n uter-pendragon_a that_o if_o he_o have_v live_v a_o while_n i._n e._n his_o just_a age_n long_o he_o have_v at_o last_o restore_v his_o perish_a country_n and_o that_o but_o a_o few_o year_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o there_o be_v in_o glastenbury_n cloister_n a_o very_a magnificent_a tomb_n erect_v to_o his_o memory_n of_o purpose_n that_o after_o age_n may_v be_v thereby_o persuade_v he_o have_v be_v a_o prince_n adorn_v with_o all_o whatever_o ought_v be_v repute_v most_o excellent_o great_a and_o stupendous_a and_o that_o this_o tomb_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v erect_v soon_o after_o his_o death_n have_v certain_o be_v design_v a_o memorial_n of_o his_o glory_n whereas_o indeed_o the_o cloister_n itself_o wherein_o it_o stand_v be_v not_o in_o be_v then_o so_o this_o author_n polydore_n virgil._n and_o yet_o after_o all_o i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o so_o great_a a_o concurrence_n of_o other_o author_n together_o with_o the_o general_a vogue_n of_o king_n arthur_n even_o all_o along_o to_o our_o time_n in_o these_o nation_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n especial_o consider_v that_o all_o side_n be_v agree_v about_o his_o have_v exi_v or_o be_v and_o be_v also_o about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n must_v argue_v of_o necessity_n some_o great_a extraordinary_a exploit_n of_o his_o against_o the_o saxon_n nor_o true_o do_v i_o see_v how_o otherwise_o polydore_v himself_o can_v say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v live_v long_o a_o while_n he_o have_v enfranchise_v his_o country_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o valuable_a argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a at_o least_o if_o we_o believe_v the_o judicious_a impartial_a cambden_n that_o the_o saxon_a chronologie_n or_o other_o saxon_a author_n have_v nothing_o of_o he_o and_o his_o brave_a achievement_n against_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o have_v myself_o read_v in_o cambden_n this_o very_a day_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o have_v observe_v the_o saxon_a writer_n defective_a in_o this_o particular_a viz._n that_o they_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n what_o be_v brave_o do_v against_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o only_o care_v the_o record_v what_o redound_v to_o their_o glory_n or_o concern_v their_o own_o people_n the_o conclusion_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o romantic_a story_n make_v of_o king_n arthur_n by_o idle_a wit_n in_o part_n and_o part_n by_o other_o who_o as_o they_o be_v equal_o ambitious_a to_o magnify_v their_o nation_n and_o ignorant_a or_o heedless_a how_o easy_o they_o may_v be_v disprove_v out_o of_o the_o know_v undoubted_a history_n of_o the_o time_n bring_v his_o true_a deed_n into_o question_n so_o far_o that_o no_o man_n know_v which_o or_o what_o to_o believe_v of_o they_o 51._o to_o ruin_v the_o romantic_a fable_n indeed_o of_o hanmer_n three_o incredible_a army_n kingdom_n army_n in_o my_o 26_o page_n my_o memory_n fail_v i_o when_o rely_v upon_o it_o as_o have_v not_o have_v the_o hiâ—â—ory_n of_o hanmer_n by_o i_o then_o or_o at_o hand_n i_o suppose_v those_o true_o incredible_a and_o false_a number_n of_o man_n relate_v by_o he_o to_o have_v be_v real_o pour_v into_o ireland_n by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o first_o true_a war_n make_v by_o they_o on_o that_o country_n whereas_o indeed_o upon_o review_n of_o hanmer_n himself_o i_o find_v he_o relate_v those_o very_a incredible_a number_n as_o land_v there_o long_o before_o that_o be_v when_o true_o there_o be_v neither_o invasion_n nor_o any_o kind_n of_o number_n either_o of_o dane_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a enemy_n trouble_v that_o kingdom_n invade_v ireland_n by_o combination_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o this_o the_o very_a time_n when_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n cairbre_fw-fr laoffachair_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o conn_n ceadchathach_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o ulster_n &c_n &c_n the_o irish_a analist_n be_v unanimous_a in_o furnish_v we_o abundant_o with_o particular_n out_o of_o they_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o manifest_a that_o conn_n ceadehathach_n be_v not_o one_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o ulster_n as_o hanmer_n say_v he_o be_v but_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o monarchy_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5324._o of_o christ_n 122_o and_o continue_a monarch_n thirty_o five_o year_n till_o he_o be_v murder_v by_o assassin_n employ_v on_o that_o errand_n by_o tibray_v tiriogh_fw-mi king_n of_o ulster_n which_o happen_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n before_o constantine_n the_o great_a be_v emperor_n of_o rome_n that_o as_o he_o be_v call_v or_o surname_v in_o irish_a ceadchatach_n in_o latin_a centimachus_n from_o the_o hundred_o battle_n which_o he_o have_v fight_v so_o he_o fight_v not_o any_o of_o they_o or_o other_o soever_o against_o any_o foreiner_n but_o all_o against_o his_o own_o countryman_n the_o native_a irish_a nor_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n as_o neither_o indeed_o for_o some_o age_n before_o and_o after_o it_o do_v any_o foreigner_n invade_v the_o irish_a that_o although_o cairbre_a lissechaire_n be_v monarch_n of_o that_o kingdom_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 5456_o christi_fw-la 267._o and_o continue_v it_o twenty_o seven_o year_n and_o so_o perhaps_o may_v have_v be_v contemporary_a for_o some_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n with_o constantine_n the_o great_a of_o rome_n yet_o during_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v no_o other_o battle_n fight_v in_o ireland_n but_o the_o battle_n of_o gowra_n i_o be_o sure_a
none_o at_o all_o mention_v by_o kete_v who_o yet_o make_v it_o the_o chief_a business_n of_o his_o history_n to_o mention_v the_o battle_n fight_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o every_o monarch_n that_o the_o battle_n of_o gowra_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o difference_n happen_v and_o continue_v some_o year_n betwixt_o the_o family_n or_o sept_n of_o baoiskin_n whereof_o fionn_n mhac_fw-la cwail_n be_v one_o and_o the_o sept_n of_o morna_n mere_a irish_a of_o the_o milesian_n conquest_n both_o and_o both_o contend_v for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o stand_a militia_n of_o the_o country_n and_o caibre_n lioffechair_n the_o monarch_n favour_v one_o side_n and_o other_o of_o great_a power_n the_o other_o the_o contention_n at_o last_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n call_v from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v fight_v the_o battle_n of_o gowra_n where_o this_o monarch_n be_v kill_v by_o one_o kirbe_n which_o be_v all_o the_o account_n kete_v have_v of_o it_o but_o without_o mention_n of_o any_o other_o fight_n in_o this_o monarch_n reign_n though_o by_o his_o tell_v we_o the_o quarrel_n and_o the_o party_n that_o fight_v you_o see_v they_o be_v no_o dane_n nor_o danish_a bowny_n but_o mere_a irish_a bowny_n and_o these_o neither_o of_o one_o side_n but_o some_o of_o one_o and_o some_o of_o the_o other_o the_o quarrel_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o be_v the_o particular_n and_o many_o more_o i_o may_v add_v which_o together_o with_o the_o general_a reason_n before_o they_o give_v move_v i_o to_o pass_v by_o so_o many_o ill-contrived_a story_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v here_o beside_o many_o other_o out_o of_o hanmer_n but_o for_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o clantarff_n be_v it_o be_v not_o only_o almost_o in_o every_o particular_a so_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n but_o indeed_o as_o to_o the_o white_a danish_a knight_n and_o his_o injure_a bed_n and_o sword_n and_o scabbard_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o dane_n land_v with_o he_o etc._n etc._n a_o mere_a romantic_a story_n there_o need_v no_o more_o be_v say_v of_o it_o nor_o be_o i_o move_v at_o all_o by_o hanmer_n quote_v the_o book_n of_o houth_n for_o himself_o both_o in_o this_o relation_n and_o several_a other_o 1._o because_o for_o many_o reason_n needless_a to_o be_v give_v here_o i_o take_v not_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n as_o neither_o indeed_o any_o english_a or_o other_o foreign_a author_n to_o be_v of_o any_o credit_n in_o such_o matter_n of_o irish_a antiquity_n as_o precede_v the_o english_a conquest_n in_o ireland_n if_o otherwise_o in_o themselves_o either_o improbable_a or_o contradict_v the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o genuine_a monument_n of_o that_o nation_n extant_a still_o and_o write_v in_o their_o own_o language_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o language_n which_o neither_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n nor_o other_o english_a writer_n nor_o any_o foreiner_n whatsoever_o can_v understand_v without_o the_o help_n of_o a_o very_a skilful_a perfect_a scholar_n in_o it_o even_o such_o a_o one_o as_o among_o ten_o thousand_o irish_a native_n can_v be_v find_v at_o present_a nor_o can_v for_o many_o age_n past_a 2._o because_o have_v never_o see_v that_o book_n of_o houth_n i_o can_v rely_v on_o hanmers_n quotation_n of_o it_o as_o who_o i_o have_v manifest_o find_v in_o several_a place_n to_o make_v too_o bold_a with_o several_a other_o author_n for_o have_v these_o author_n at_o hand_n peruse_v and_o compare_v they_o with_o his_o quotation_n of_o they_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o persuade_v myself_o that_o either_o he_o never_o read_v they_o or_o which_o must_v be_v worse_o wilful_o impose_v upon_o they_o against_o his_o own_o knowledge_n 53._o where_o i_o distinguish_v page_n 95._o the_o present_a scottish_a nation_n into_o irish_a and_o english_a scot_n you_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o very_o many_o among_o these_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v descendant_n partly_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a briton_n who_o sometime_o inhabit_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o partly_o too_o of_o the_o pictish_a nation_n for_o the_o irish_a that_o conquer_v both_o '_o be_v not_o so_o numerous_a then_o as_o to_o plant_v the_o one_o half_a nay_o nor_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o those_o country_n now_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o scotland_n though_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o all_o by_o that_o battle_n wherein_o they_o destroy_v utter_o the_o pictish_a kingdom_n so_o that_o you_o may_v conclude_v the_o present_a english_a scot_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v but_o not_o those_o other_o who_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scoti_n albini_n albanian_n albini_n george_n bull_a 2._o rer._n scotic_a page_n 54._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n as_o well_o the_o colony_n send_v by_o the_o irish_a to_o the_o north_n of_o great_a britain_n as_o those_o that_o send_v they_o go_v by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o their_o nation_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o scoti_n or_o scot_n but_o soon_o after_o to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o those_o in_o ireland_n be_v call_v scoti_n jerni_n that_o be_v irish_a scot_n and_o these_o in_o britain_n scoti_n albini_n i._n e._n albanian_n scot_n so_o say_v he_o and_o the_o distinction_n be_v proper_a and_o significant_a enough_o but_o that_o other_o which_o the_o irish_a make_v even_o to_o this_o day_n in_o their_o own_o language_n betwixt_o a_o irish_a and_o a_o english_a scot_n be_v no_o less_o observable_a for_o the_o former_a they_o call_v albanach_n gaodhleach_n denote_v both_o the_o country_n of_o his_o birth_n albania_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o his_o extrnction_n gathelus_n but_o the_o latter_a they_o call_v albanach_n gallda_n i._n e._n a_o saxon_a or_o english_a albanian_n be_v a_o mix_v people_n descend_v part_n from_o briton_n &_o pict_n and_o part_n from_o saxon_n and_o norman_n whether_o any_o be_v remain_v still_o of_o danish_a posterity_n there_o i_o can_v tell_v nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a in_o this_o place_n i_o shall_v what_o may_v be_v of_o more_o advantage_n for_o understanding_n somewhat_o better_a those_o affair_n of_o scotland_n be_v i_o doubt_v not_o this_o follow_a passage_n out_o of_o cambden_n after_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v come_v into_o britain_n and_o have_v join_v themselves_o unto_o the_o pict_n albeit_o they_o never_o cease_v to_o vex_v the_o briton_n with_o skirmish_n and_o inroad_n yet_o grow_v they_o not_o present_o into_o any_o great_a state_n but_o keep_v a_o long_a time_n in_o that_o corner_n where_o they_o first_o arrive_v not_o dare_v as_o beda_n write_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 127_o year_n to_o come_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o northumberland_n until_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n they_o have_v make_v such_o a_o slaughter_n of_o the_o pict_n that_o few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o be_v leave_v alive_a and_o withal_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n what_o with_o civil_a dissension_n what_o with_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n sore_o shake_v and_o weaken_a fall_v at_o once_o to_o the_o ground_n for_o then_o all_o the_o northern_a tract_n of_o britain_n become_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o take_v their_o name_n together_o with_o that_o hithermore_o country_n on_o this_o side_n cluyd_v and_o edinburgh_n frith_n for_o that_o it_o also_o be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o possess_v by_o the_o english_a saxon_n no_o man_n gainsay_v and_o hereof_o it_o be_v that_o all_o they_o which_o inhabit_v the_o east_n part_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v call_v lowland-man_n as_o one_o will_v say_v of_o the_o lower-country_n be_v the_o very_a off-sping_a of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o do_v speak_v english_a but_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o west_n coast_n name_v highland-man_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o upper_a country_n be_v mere_a scot_n and_o speak_v irish_a as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o and_o none_o be_v so_o deadly_a enemy_n as_o they_o be_v unto_o the_o lowland_n man_n which_o use_v the_o english_a tongue_n as_o we_o do_v hitherto_o cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n tit._n scot_n pag._n 126._o holl._n translat_a but_o as_o well_o to_o give_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o as_o to_o particularize_v more_o exact_o that_o period_n of_o time_n during_o which_o the_o genuine_a scot_n have_v cease_v from_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o saxon_n i_o add_v out_o of_o v._o bede_n in_o his_o eccles_n histor_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n ult_n that_o anno_fw-la dom._n 603._o edan_n king_n of_o those_o scot_n that_o inhabit_v britain_n at_o that_o time_n move_v by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n king_n ethelfrid_n against_o the_o briton_n draw_v to_o the_o field_n cum_fw-la immenso_fw-la exercitu_fw-la with_o a_o exceed_a great_a army_n against_o he_o but_o be_v overcome_v and_o flee_v with_o a_o
call_v leabhar_n na_o geart_n i._n e._n the_o book_n of_o right_n or_o due_n a_o book_n beginning_n with_o these_o word_n dligh_n gach_v riogh_o o_o riogh_o cassil_n and_o a_o book_n write_v whole_o by_o s._n benignus_n himself_n 1200_o year_n since_o that_o the_o particular_n of_o that_o stately_a progress_n be_v set_v down_o as_o here_o they_o follow_v bestow_v by_o he_o that_o be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o cashel_n when_o he_o go_v that_o progress_n on_o the_o king_n of_o cruachain_n a_o hundred_o sword_n a_o hundred_o cup_n of_o plate_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o a_o hundred_o mantle_n receive_v from_o this_o cruachain_n or_o connaght_n king_n half_a a_o year_n entertainment_n and_o the_o rise_n out_o as_o they_o call_v it_o of_o all_o the_o country_n wait_v on_o he_o to_o tirconail_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o cineal_a gonuill_n twenty_o ring_n twenty_o pair_n of_o table_n which_o they_o call_v fithchioll_n and_o twenty_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o rise_n out_o of_o that_o country_n along_o with_o he_o to_o tir-oghain_a bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o oileach_n fifty_o silver_n cup_n and_o fifty_o sword_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o wait_a of_o the_o country_n on_o he_o to_o tullenoge_fw-mi bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o lord_n or_o chieftain_n of_o tullenoge_fw-mi thirty_o silver_n bowl_n and_o thirty_o sword_n or_o lance_n receive_v twelve_o day_n entertainment_n and_o wait_v on_o as_o elsewhere_o to_o oirgialluibh_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o this_o king_n i_o mean_v of_o oirghialluibh_n eight_o shirt_n of_o mail_n sixty_o coat_n and_o sixty_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n at_o eambaine_n with_o the_o rise_n out_o into_o ulster_n against_o clanna_n ruidhruidh_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o tarach_n 30_o shirt_n of_o mail_n thirty_o ring_n a_o hundred_o horse_n and_o thirty_o harper_n receive_v there_o a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o the_o four_o chief_a family_n accompany_v he_o thence_o to_o dublin_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o king_n of_o dublin_n ten_o woman_n ten_o ship_n and_o ten_o horse_n receive_v a_o month_n entertainment_n and_o this_o king_n company_n into_o leinster_n bestow_v by_o he_o on_o the_o leinster_n king_n thirty_o cow_n thirty_o ship_n thirty_o horse_n and_o thirty_o young_a maid_n which_o they_o term_v cumbhall_o receive_v two_o month_n entertainment_n i._n e._n one_o month_n from_o upper_a leinster_n and_o another_o from_o the_o low_a which_o they_o call_v jachter_n laighion_n final_o to_o the_o tanist_n of_o the_o same_o low-leinster_n thirty_o horse_n thirty_o shirt_n of_o mail_n and_o 30_o sword_n and_o this_o be_v the_o costly_a splendour_n of_o that_o general_a progress_n of_o the_o monster_n king_n over_o ireland_n in_o former_a age_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v or_o undertake_v it_o which_o feidlimidius_n alias_o felim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n king_n of_o that_o province_n do_v in_o his_o reign_n and_o this_o no_o long_o since_o then_o the_o 845_o year_n of_o christ_n for_o he_o enter_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n an._n dom._n 818._o and_o retire_v from_o it_o to_o lead_v a_o eremitical_a life_n in_o the_o 27_o yearafter_o what_o the_o original_a or_o rise_v of_o it_o be_v or_o what_o right_a a_o provincial_a king_n of_o monster_n can_v pretend_v to_o such_o a_o progress_n i_o do_v not_o find_v nor_o do_v i_o know_v what_o move_v kete_v to_o desire_v the_o reader_n not_o to_o account_v he_o the_o author_n of_o the_o relation_n or_o why_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o custom_n elsewhere_o general_o throughout_o his_o whole_a chronicle_n he_o quote_v here_o the_o author_n it_o have_v be_v indeed_o very_o well_o and_o much_o to_o be_v wish_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o all_o along_o for_o his_o other_o relation_n but_o here_o perhaps_o he_o thought_n fit_a to_o do_v it_o of_o purpose_n to_o decline_v the_o invidious_a censure_n of_o those_o of_o other_o province_n for_o magnify_v so_o much_o his_o own_o province_n of_o monster_n without_o so_o good_a a_o warrant_n as_o benuin_n book_n whatever_o his_o motive_n be_v the_o relation_n itself_o put_v i_o upon_o some_o occasional_a observation_n here_o which_o shall_v be_v in_o all_o three_o first_o observation_n that_o dublin_n must_v have_v be_v a_o considerable_a place_n in_o the_o day_n of_o benuinn_n see_v it_o have_v then_o or_o at_o least_o before_o his_o time_n a_o king_n and_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o different_a from_o that_o of_o leinster_n and_o therefore_o that_o however_o or_o whenever_o it_o be_v first_o after_o that_o time_n destroy_v yet_o sure_o none_o of_o those_o three_o norvegian_a brethren_n amelacus_n sitaracus_n &_o juor_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n but_o only_o the_o repairer_n and_o fortifyer_n of_o it_o a_o little_a before_o the_o second_o danish_a war._n in_o which_o persuasion_n i_o be_o fix_v by_o consider_v that_o in_o the_o chorographical_a table_n of_o ptolemy_n who_o flourish_v under_o the_o emperor_n t._n aurelius_n hadrianus_n antoninus_n pius_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 153._o the_o people_n eblani_n and_o the_o city_n eblana_n be_v place_v where_o dublin_n have_v always_o be_v and_o therefore_o eblana_n in_o ptolemy_n be_v the_o very_a selfsame_a town_n we_o now_o call_v dublin_n the_o latin_a writer_n dublinium_n and_o dublinia_n the_o welsh_a briton_n dinas_n dulin_n the_o english_a saxon_n in_o time_n past_a duplin_n and_o all_o from_o one_o of_o the_o two_o original_a irish_a name_n of_o it_o the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v dubh-linn_a which_o import_v a_o black_a depth_n of_o water_n that_o be_v there_o and_o the_o second_o not_o only_o be_v but_o be_v still_o among_o all_o sort_n of_o irish_a not_o as_o cambden_n have_v it_o bala-cleigh_n but_o bala-ath-cliath_a import_v not_o the_o town_n upon_o hurdle_n but_o the_o town_n of_o the_o ford_n of_o hurdle_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v consistent_a enough_o with_o the_o tradition_n that_o when_o dublin_n be_v first_o build_v the_o foundation_n be_v lay_v upon_o hurdle_n by_o reason_n the_o place_n have_v be_v deep_o moorish_a i_o can_v here_o add_v out_o of_o cambden_n not_o only_o that_o saxon_a grammaticus_n write_v how_o it_o be_v pitiful_o rend_v and_o dismember_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n but_o also_o that_o in_o the_o life_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi synan_n prince_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v read_v that_o harald_n of_o norway_n when_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n build_v develin_n i_o can_v likewise_o add_v my_o own_o animadversion_n on_o both_o the_o one_o &_o other_o passage_n viz._n that_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o harald_n either_o conquer_a any_o part_n of_o ireland_n or_o building_n or_o so_o much_o as_o repair_v dublin_n that_o neither_o do_v the_o author_n of_o polichronicon_n agree_v in_o the_o one_o or_o other_o point_n derive_v from_o that_o life_n nay_o that_o according_a to_o he_o sitaracus_n or_o sitric_n be_v the_o noruegian_a builder_n of_o dublin_n and_o yet_o i_o can_v further_o add_v that_o what_o cambden_n have_v next_o out_o of_o the_o foresay_a life_n may_v be_v very_o true_a for_o after_o tell_v we_o his_o own_o opinion_n of_o the_o above_o harald_n to_o be_v that_o he_o be_v harald_n surname_v harfager_n i._n e._n of_o the_o fair_a lock_n or_o tress_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o norway_n he_o add_v that_o his_o lineal_a descent_n go_v thus_o in_o that_o life_n harald_n beget_v a_o son_n name_v auloe_v alius_fw-la abloicus_fw-la aulafus_fw-la and_o olaws_n auloe_v beget_v another_o auloe_v this_o have_v a_o son_n by_o name_n sitric_n king_n of_o dublin_n sitric_n beget_v auloe_v who_o daughter_n racuella_n be_v mother_n to_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi synan_n bear_v at_o dublin_n while_o tirlough_n reign_v in_o ireland_n and_o all_o these_o matter_n and_o much_o more_o relate_v to_o they_o i_o can_v dilate_v upon_o be_v they_o to_o my_o purpose_n here_o but_o they_o be_v not_o because_o my_o purpose_n here_o be_v only_o to_o trace_v up_o the_o antiquity_n of_o dublin_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v and_o this_o i_o have_v do_v before_o out_o of_o ptolemy_n by_o show_v that_o city_n to_o have_v be_v famous_a in_o his_o time_n which_o be_v above_o 1510_o year_n since_o but_o how_o long_o before_o be_v a_o thing_n whole_o bury_v in_o oblivion_n for_o want_n of_o record_n and_o therefore_o i_o pass_v to_o my_o second_o observation_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o original_n of_o those_o clanna_n ruidhruidgh_o against_o who_o the_o king_n of_o oirghillaedh_n alias_o vriel_n with_o his_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o wait_v on_o the_o monster_n king_n in_o their_o progress_n and_o this_o i_o do_v because_o their_o name_n be_v very_o frequent_a both_o in_o the_o irish_a history_n and_o in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n among_o the_o
commend_v they_o that_o come_v last_o unto_o those_o and_o these_o messenger_n be_v deliver_v so_o great_a and_o royal_a a_o sum_n by_o the_o foresay_a king_n of_o monster_n that_o thereby_o this_o cloister_n be_v from_o the_o very_a foundation_n not_o only_o rebuilt_a in_o a_o little_a time_n so_o magnificent_o that_o for_o the_o stateliness_n of_o the_o work_n it_o surpass_v all_o other_o to_o be_v see_v in_o those_o day_n any_o where_o but_o moreover_o to_o maintain_v it_o and_o the_o monk_n therein_o for_o ever_o purchase_v both_o within_o that_o very_a city_n of_o reinsburg_n and_o abroad_o in_o the_o country_n in_o house_n land_n village_n town_n a_o mighty_a great_a revenue_n and_o perpetual_a estate_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o supererat_fw-la ingens_fw-la copia_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la regis_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la there_o be_v remain_v still_o a_o exceed_a great_a quantity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n money_n say_v the_o say_a chronicle_n for_o so_o that_o author_n call_v the_o above_o conchabhar_n o_o brien_n though_o only_a king_n of_o monster_n the_o time_n of_o who_o reign_n be_v from_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1127._o when_o it_o begin_v to_o the_o year_n 1142._o when_o he_o end_v both_o it_o and_o together_o with_o it_o his_o life_n in_o a_o pilgrimage_n at_o kildare_n i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o mighty_a rich_a present_n which_o he_o send_v and_o be_v carry_v from_o he_o and_o present_v in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o ii_o by_o some_o of_o the_o noble_a peer_n of_o ireland_n who_o have_v receive_v the_o cross_n for_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n at_o that_o time_n in_o palestine_n but_o there_o be_v two_o particular_n which_o on_o this_o occasion_n come_v to_o remembrance_n i_o can_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n the_o one_o be_v concern_v marianus_n scotus_n a_o famous_a man_n among_o the_o learned_a special_o chronologer_n for_o in_o that_o reinsburg_n chronicle_n which_o speak_v of_o gregory_n the_o three_o of_o those_o irish_a abbot_n now_o mention_v we_o have_v this_o account_n of_o he_o 1._o that_o after_o the_o same_o gregory_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n christianus_n be_v choose_v abbot_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o foresay_a cloister_n of_o reinsburg_n and_o therefore_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o pope_n who_o then_o be_v adrian_n iv_o a_o english_a man_n at_o that_o very_a time_n turn_v monk_n in_o this_o cloister_n egregius_fw-la clericus_fw-la hiberniensis_fw-la nomine_fw-la marianus_n etc._n etc._n a_o excellent_a irish_a clerk_n by_o name_n marianus_n a_o most_o learned_a man_n who_o a_o long_a time_n at_o paris_n have_v public_o teach_v the_o seven_o liberal_a art_n and_o other_o science_n and_o be_v there_o master_n to_o this_o very_a adrian_n who_o now_o preside_v in_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n at_o rome_n when_o the_o foresay_a gregory_n be_v admit_v by_o he_o to_o audience_n 2._o that_o among_o other_o question_n adrian_n inquire_v of_o gregory_n concern_v marianus_n his_o old_a praeceptor_n at_o paris_n gregory_n answer_v he_o thus_o master_n marianus_n be_v well_o and_o have_v forsake_v the_o world_n live_v with_o we_o a_o monk_n at_o reinsburg_n 3._o that_o hereupon_o the_o pope_n deliver_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n god_n be_v thank_v say_v he_o for_o throughout_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o do_v not_o know_v under_o a_o abbot_n such_o a_o other_o man_n so_o excel_v in_o wisdom_n prudence_n wit_n eloquence_n good_a manner_n humanity_n dexterity_n and_o other_o divine_a gift_n as_o my_o master_n marianus_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o the_o very_a word_n of_o that_o reinsburg_n chronicle_n do_v only_o into_o english_a which_o i_o have_v therefore_o give_v here_o out_o of_o camb._n evers_n page_n 164._o because_o i_o will_v restore_v that_o famous_a man_n to_o his_o own_o native_a country_n ireland_n notwithstanding_o his_o surname_n of_o scotus_n what_o time_n he_o flourish_v we_o may_v gather_v hence_o be_v we_o know_v that_o pope_n adrian_n iu._n who_o instructor_n in_o the_o science_n he_o be_v die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1159._o the_o four_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n the_o other_o particular_a show_n how_o the_o irish_a have_v be_v five_o hundred_o year_n before_o pious_o munificent_a to_o foreiner_n come_v to_o lead_v religious_a life_n with_o they_o at_o home_n in_o ireland_n as_o we_o have_v but_o late_o see_v they_o be_v five_o hundred_o year_n after_o to_o those_o of_o their_o own_o native_n that_o devote_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o same_o life_n among_o foreiner_n abroad_o i_o must_v confess_v there_o be_v many_o more_o instance_n in_o history_n to_o show_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o this_o one_o extract_v by_o cambden_n maio._n cambden_n in_o his_o country_n of_o maio._n out_o of_o v._o bede_n l._n 1._o eccles_n histor_n cap._n 4._o may_v be_v sufficient_a in_o this_o place_n colman_n a_o irish_a bishop_n find_v a_o place_n in_o ireland_n meet_v for_o build_v a_o monastery_n name_v in_o the_o scottish_a that_o be_v irish_a tongue_n mageo_n and_o he_o buy_v a_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o much_o of_o the_o earl_n who_o possession_n it_o be_v to_o find_v a_o monastery_n therein_o but_o with_o this_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o sale_n that_o the_o monk_n reside_v there_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o he_o that_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v the_o place_n now_o when_o he_o have_v in_o a_o very_a little_a time_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n build_v this_o cloister_n he_o place_v the_o english_a man_n there_o who_o be_v thirty_o in_o number_n leave_v the_o scot_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o monastery_n which_o he_o have_v before_o build_v in_o a_o small_a isle_n on_o the_o west_n of_o ireland_n by_o name_n inis-bofindhe_a that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o the_o white_a cow_n and_o that_o cloister_n which_o he_o have_v build_v within_o the_o land_n be_v inhabit_v even_o at_o this_o day_n by_o english_a man_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o which_o of_o a_o small_a one_o be_v grow_v great_a and_o usual_o call_v mageo_n and_o now_o have_v this_o good_a while_n turn_v all_o to_o better_a order_n it_o contain_v a_o notable_a covent_n of_o monk_n who_o be_v assemble_v there_o out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o reverend_a father_n under_o regular_a discipline_n and_o a_o canonical_a abbot_n live_v in_o great_a continency_n and_o sincerity_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n hitherto_o bede_n and_o cambden_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n in_o connaght_n add_v that_o if_o he_o deceive_v not_o himself_o that_o place_n name_v mageo_fw-la in_o bede_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o now_o we_o call_v the_o town_n of_o maio_n the_o head_n of_o that_o shire_n which_o to_o be_v true_a not_o only_o the_o nearness_n of_o inis-bofindhe_a where_o colman_n leave_v the_o irish_a monk_n who_o together_o with_o those_o english_a he_o take_v along_o with_o he_o from_o lindisfearn_n in_o great_a britain_n wheloc_n britain_n ann_n 664._o according_o to_o the_o saxon_a chronology_n print_v with_o bede_n by_o wheloc_n but_o the_o right_a irish_a name_n of_o maio_n confirm_v for_o in_o that_o language_n it_o be_v call_v magheo_n even_o at_o this_o day_n but_o it_o be_v high_a time_n now_o to_o end_v a_o digression_n which_o though_o at_o first_o occasion_v by_o my_o reflect_v on_o felim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n be_v costly_a progress_n about_o ireland_n have_v after_o by_o degree_n of_o itself_o insensible_o spin_v out_o to_o this_o length_n 61._o although_o you_o may_v see_v for_o above_o four_o leaf_n together_o that_o be_v from_o page_n 190_o to_o page_n 199._o very_o much_o as_o well_o of_o the_o great_a action_n and_o fortunate_a success_n of_o the_o last_o irish_a monarch_n ruaruidh_fw-mi o_o conchabhair_n in_o his_o youth_n as_o of_o the_o total_a eclipse_n of_o his_o glory_n yea_o and_o pitiable_a change_n of_o his_o royal_a state_n in_o his_o old_a day_n to_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o a_o poor_a private_a flit_a forlorn_a exile_n and_o all_o proceed_n from_o the_o unnatural_a cruelty_n of_o his_o own_o very_a son_n nevertheless_o among_o those_o former_a smile_n of_o fortune_n favour_v he_o have_v it_o occur_v i_o have_v sure_o mention_v the_o general_n assembly_n or_o parliament_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o ireland_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o great_a solemnity_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1166._o at_o a_o place_n which_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o his_o camb_n evers_n page_n 161._o call_v in_o latin_a athboylochia_n perhaps_o that_o town_n which_o now_o we_o call_v athboy_n in_o meath_z and_o the_o irish_a in_o their_o language_n bale-ath-buoy_a but_o which_o foever_o or_o where_o
the_o dreadful_a judge_n shall_v judge_v his_o people_n though_o whether_o we_o must_v understand_v here_o the_o final_a persecution_n of_o antichrist_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o general_a judgement_n of_o all_o nation_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o josaphat_n or_o whether_o only_a the_o last_o particular_a desolation_n judgement_n and_o ruin_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o papacy_n itself_o never_o to_o recover_v more_o in_o this_o world_n or_o at_o least_o in_o that_o place_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o of_o either_o side_n but_o no_o more_o of_o this_o prophetical_a subject_n what_o remain_v either_o of_o reflection_n or_o addition_n be_v the_o few_o point_n that_o follow_v i_o forget_v to_o give_v they_o in_o their_o due_a place_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o page_n hitherto_o observe_v and_o therefore_o i_o give_v they_o here_o 63._o the_o first_o relate_v to_o that_o famous_a beannchuir_n abbey_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n whereof_o i_o have_v treat_v before_o page_n 62_o etc._n etc._n for_o concern_v the_o greatness_n of_o it_o you_o have_v here_o a_o illustrious_a testimony_n out_o of_o a_o foreign_a writer_n antony_n yepez_n in_o his_o general_a chronicle_n of_o the_o benedictin_a order_n ad_fw-la ann_n christi_fw-la 565._o cap._n 2._o where_n speak_v of_o that_o irish_a monastery_n he_o say_v in_o express_a word_n it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a our_o sacred_a religion_n he_o mean_v the_o benedictin_a order_n have_v in_o all_o europe_n nay_o the_o very_a great_a of_o all_o that_o be_v build_v in_o the_o whole_a occident_n and_o that_o no_o other_o be_v comparable_a to_o it_o but_o for_o the_o austerity_n of_o their_o life_n the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o conversation_n the_o power_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o example_n their_o supernatural_a gift_n and_o in_o a_o word_n the_o extraordinary_a stupendous_a hand_n of_o god_n with_o they_o in_o all_o their_o undertake_n who_o be_v profess_v votary_n in_o that_o illustrious_a cloister_n we_o have_v no_o less_o foreign_a and_o much_o more_o ancient_a writer_n than_o yepez_n to_o inform_v we_o and_o certain_o if_o we_o may_v judge_n of_o this_o matter_n by_o what_o such_o credible_a author_n have_v write_v some_o eight_o hundred_o and_o some_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o of_o the_o missionary_n of_o that_o abbey_n the_o disciple_n of_o st._n congellus_n founder_n and_o first_o abbot_n thereof_o send_v abroad_o into_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n by_o he_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o infidel_n and_o reformation_n of_o evil_n christian_n there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o convince_v we_o that_o beannchuir_n be_v a_o most_o perfect_a seminary_n of_o the_o most_o true_o virtuous_a and_o wonderful_a monk_n on_o earth_n for_o example_n of_o st._n gallus_n the_o irish_a call_v he_o in_o their_o language_n gall_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o twelve_o that_o in_o one_o mission_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n go_v thence_o with_o columbanus_n who_o be_v the_o thirteen_o of_o they_o and_o perfect_a of_o this_o mission_n thus_o write_v st._n notkerus_n balbulus_n in_o his_o martyrologe_n 17_o cal._n nou._n that_o he_o convert_v the_o people_n of_o switzerland_n and_o suevia_n from_o idolatry_n confirm_v his_o preach_n to_o they_o with_o the_o power_n of_o miracle_n and_o that_o he_o the_o divine_a goodness_n make_v apostle_n of_o the_o allemaigns_n as_o by_o who_o that_o nation_n which_o he_o have_v find_v envelop_v in_o paganism_n be_v enlighten_v with_o true_a religion_n and_o bring_v from_o the_o darkness_n of_o ignorance_n to_o the_o sun_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v christ_n so_o and_o much_o more_o in_o short_a write_v the_o say_v holy_a notherus_fw-la of_o this_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o allemaigus_n st._n gallus_n from_o who_o or_o who_o monastery_n the_o town_n of_o st._n gall_n so_o famous_a even_o at_o this_o day_n have_v be_v call_v as_o for_o the_o particular_n as_o well_o of_o his_o stupendous_a austerity_n as_o miracle_n above_o nature_n they_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o his_o life_n extant_a in_o messingham_n and_o surius_n write_v original_o by_o walafridus_n strabo_n but_o for_o columbanus_n himself_o a_o leinster_n man_n bear_v and_o but_o twenty_o year_n old_a when_o he_o go_v to_o sea_n from_o beannchuir_n head_n of_o that_o mission_n whoever_o please_v to_o read_v over_o serious_o his_o act_n write_v about_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o by_o one_o of_o his_o own_o well-nigh_o contemporary_n abbot_n ionas_n must_v needs_o i_o think_v be_v suspend_v in_o admiration_n of_o a_o man_n so_o prodigious_a in_o all_o respect_n i_o can_v be_v otherwise_o myself_o when_o i_o observe_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n in_o ireland_n france_n burgundy_n allmaign_n and_o last_o of_o all_o in_o italy_n where_o he_o die_v nor_o very_o do_v even_o caesar_n baroniug_v himself_o after_o so_o many_o other_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a author_n seem_v less_o affect_v with_o admiration_n where_o he_o speak_v thus_o of_o he_o ad_fw-la a_o christi_fw-la 612._o it_o appear_v say_v he_o to_o have_v proceed_v from_o a_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o god_n that_o so_o great_a a_o man_n come_v from_o ireland_n to_o france_n shall_v in_o the_o most_o profligate_v time_n illustrate_v the_o church_n a_o man_n of_o such_o transcendent_a merit_n that_o if_o any_o will_v in_o some_o thing_n equal_v he_o to_o elias_n i_o shall_v not_o think_v he_o err_v whereas_o in_o this_o most_o holy_a man_n live_v with_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o wilderness_n beside_o wonderful_a abstinence_n and_o the_o most_o exact_a observance_n of_o all_o monastic_a rule_n and_o other_o his_o eminent_a virtue_n may_v be_v observe_v so_o great_a a_o zeal_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o fortitude_n of_o soul_n to_o reprove_v evil_a prince_n who_o also_o herein_o be_v the_o more_o like_a to_o elias_n that_o he_o want_v not_o persecutor_n not_o even_o a_o new_a achab_n and_o another_o jezabel_n as_o you_o yourself_o may_v find_v by_o read_v his_o life_n but_o true_o his_o banishment_n out_o of_o burgundy_n by_o king_n theodorick_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o wicked_a queen_n brumchildis_n that_o bane_n that_o murderess_n of_o ten_o king_n for_o she_o destroy_v so_o many_o some_o by_o poison_n and_o some_o by_o other_o damnable_a way_n and_o his_o journey_n thereupon_o to_o italy_n appear_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o long_a continue_a triumph_n for_o his_o victory_n over_o king_n and_o their_o detestable_a cruelty_n yea_o and_o a_o wonderful_a triumph_n indeed_o because_o accompany_v with_o so_o many_o prodigious_a sign_n and_o wonder_v wrought_v by_o he_o every_o where_o as_o he_o go_v along_o so_o say_v baronius_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n whole_o without_o doubt_n suspend_v in_o admiration_n of_o what_o himself_o do_v so_o relate_v of_o this_o stupendous_a man_n of_o god_n who_o prophetical_a spirit_n also_o in_o foretell_v king_n lotharius_n so_o positive_o and_o precise_o that_o within_o three_o year_n the_o two_o other_o king_n theodorick_n and_o theodobertus_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o he_o lotharius_n succeed_v they_o by_o that_o time_n and_o be_v monarch_n of_o all_o france_n the_o same_o baronius_n ad_fw-la eund_n a_o particular_o relate_v as_o also_o he_o do_v the_o quarrel_n of_o bruinchildis_n to_o columbanus_n and_o only_a cause_n of_o his_o banishment_n to_o have_v be_v his_o exhort_v the_o say_a king_n of_o austrasia_n theodorick_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o turn_v away_o his_o concubine_n for_o she_o apprehend_v that_o a_o regnant_a queen_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n a_o lawful_a wife_n will_v sure_o at_o long_o run_v turn_v she_o out_o from_o the_o management_n of_o state-affair_n which_o whore_n can_v noâ—_n and_o then_o again_o our_o great_a annalist_n the_o same_o baronius_n ad_fw-la a_o 615._o return_v once_o more_o to_o that_o heavenly_a man_n and_o tell_v we_o of_o his_o death_n in_o italy_n after_o he_o have_v found_v there_o the_o most_o renown_a cloister_n of_o bobium_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v before_o his_o banishment_n that_o of_o luxovium_n in_o burgundy_n he_o deliver_v it_o with_o this_o elogium_fw-la of_o he_o this_o year_n say_v he_o that_o wonder-working_a adorer_n of_o god_n columbanus_n the_o terror_n and_o scourge_n of_o evil_a king_n depart_v this_o life_n which_o elogium_fw-la give_v by_o so_o eminent_a a_o cardinal_n historian_n because_o there_o history_n ordericus_n vitalis_n angligena_n in_o his_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n need_v no_o more_o be_v say_v of_o columbanus_n i_o will_v only_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o ancient_a english_a author_n who_o i_o suppose_v to_o have_v live_v and_o die_v in_o foreign_a part_n a_o monk_n of_o utica_n many_o hundred_o year_n since_o though_o late_o print_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o norman_n publish_v by_o andreas_n du_fw-fr chesne_n anno_fw-la 1619._o they_o can_v be_v