Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n great_a king_n wales_n 5,053 5 10.0183 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49898 The life of the famous Cardinal-Duke de Richlieu, principal minister of state to Lewis XIII, King of France and Navarr. Vol. II (Part IV); Vie du cardinal, duc de Richelieu. English Le Clerc, Jean, 1657-1736.; Brown, Thomas, 1663-1704.; Bouche, Peter Paul, b. ca. 1646. 1695 (1695) Wing L819 331,366 428

There are 40 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

and_o so_o desire_v she_o to_o go_v to_o moulins_n which_o she_o refuse_v to_o do_v and_o that_o she_o only_o offer_v to_o go_v to_o nevers_n while_o monsieur_n be_v at_o orleans_n to_o be_v near_o to_o his_o person_n but_o have_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o when_o she_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v go_v from_o thence_o that_o after_o her_o departure_n from_o compeigne_n she_o have_v send_v a_o request_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n full_a of_o false_a and_o injurious_a invective_n against_o cardinal_n richlieu_n and_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n contain_v several_a study_a pretence_n to_o colour_n her_o withdraw_n and_o many_o complaint_n against_o the_o cardinal_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o those_o calumny_n and_o falsehood_n which_o be_v suggest_v by_o the_o ill-counsellour_n of_o monsieur_n that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o aim_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n to_o endeavour_v the_o subversion_n of_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o not_o be_v yet_o satisfy_v with_o the_o first_o calumny_n she_o have_v write_v to_o his_o majesty_n she_o be_v 374._o be_v see_v these_o letter_n in_o the_o collection_n of_o aubery_n memoir_n t._n 1._o p._n 374._o beside_o wrought_v upon_o to_o write_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o merchant_n of_o paris_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o revolt_n and_o to_o give_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o other_o that_o as_o he_o confirm_v all_o the_o precede_a declaration_n so_o he_o declare_v all_o those_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o high-treason_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n who_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o such_o pernicious_a and_o damnable_a design_n as_o to_o withdraw_v the_o queen-mother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o to_o induce_v they_o to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o likewise_o all_o those_o who_o have_v follow_v they_o and_o be_v with_o they_o that_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n and_o will_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o and_o that_o he_o strict_o prohibit_v all_o person_n to_o keep_v any_o correspondence_n either_o with_o the_o queen-mother_n or_o the_o duke_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o and_o if_o any_o of_o their_o letter_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o subject_n they_o shall_v send_v they_o immediate_o to_o the_o royal_a judge_n of_o the_o province_n or_o to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n that_o all_o the_o manor_n which_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v seize_v upon_o and_o reunite_v to_o the_o king_n be_v demesne_n themselves_o deprive_v of_o their_o dignity_n and_o office_n and_o all_o their_o estate_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n this_o last_o article_n involve_v the_o queen-mother_n and_o monsieur_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o the_o queen_n dowry_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v stop_v and_o seize_v while_o the_o king_n dishonour_v both_o his_o mother_n and_o brother_n with_o so_o rigorous_a a_o procedure_n and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o subsistance_n because_o they_o have_v be_v so_o dare_v as_o to_o desire_v that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n may_v be_v turn_v out_o he_o heap_v new_a honour_n and_o favour_n upon_o this_o happy_a minister_n his_o august_n his_o by_o letter_n give_v at_o monceaux_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n land_n of_o richlieu_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o peerdom_n and_o there_o be_v afterward_o a_o contention_n among_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n which_o of_o they_o shall_v receive_v this_o prelate_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o peer_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o great_a chamber_n that_o of_o the_o edict_n and_o that_o of_o the_o tournelle_fw-it be_v assemble_v together_o shall_v receive_v he_o september_n he_o the_o four_o of_o september_n and_o he_o go_v to_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n and_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n attend_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n of_o cheureuse_n of_o montbazon_n of_o ret_o of_o ventadour_n and_o of_o crequi_n by_o the_o mareschal_n vitry_n etree_n and_o effiat_n and_o by_o many_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n from_o that_o time_n he_o be_v call_v the_o cardinal-duke_n as_o olivarez_n chief_a minister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v style_v the_o count-duke_n the_o king_n give_v he_o beside_o the_o government_n of_o britain_n late_o vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr themines_n this_o government_n can_v not_o fall_v to_o any_o one_o more_o advantageous_o than_o to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v superintendant_n both_o of_o navigation_n and_o trade_n can_v scarce_o exercise_v his_o office_n without_o be_v master_n of_o the_o port_n of_o britain_n this_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o assure_a refuge_n in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v ever_o change_v his_o affection_n towards_o he_o thus_o what_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n in_o the_o huguenot_n who_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o state_n and_o what_o will_v have_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o most_o considerable_a person_n next_o to_o the_o king_n unless_o they_o have_v choose_v rather_o to_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o prison_n be_v esteem_v a_o just_a recompense_n for_o the_o great_a service_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v send_v from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o to_o pacify_v the_o spirit_n of_o those_o who_o may_v be_v surprise_v at_o the_o excessive_a greatness_n of_o a_o minister_n who_o cause_v he_o former_o to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n go_v base_o publish_v his_o praise_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v into_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o man_n who_o can_v bear_v with_o nothing_o that_o give_v he_o any_o jealousy_n 17._o jealousy_n see_v aubery_n lib._n 11._o cap._n 17._o he_o have_v make_v already_o in_o the_o year_n 1628._o a_o panegyric_n upon_o this_o minister_n before_o the_o state_n of_o languedoc_n with_o expression_n only_o fit_a to_o come_v from_o a_o wretch_n that_o want_v bread_n and_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o subsist_v but_o this_o be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o he_o say_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n i_o shall_v relate_v his_o very_a word_n that_o thereby_o the_o reader_n may_v judge_v both_o of_o the_o mean_a condescension_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o minister_n great_a authority_n 19_o authority_n see_v aubery_n ibid._n lib._n ●_o cap._n 19_o among_o those_o infinite_a obligation_n you_o have_v to_o the_o king_n say_v he_o either_o for_o have_v preserve_v your_o privilege_n or_o for_o the_o great_a advantage_n favourable_o grant_v to_o your_o province_n of_o britain_n even_o almost_o to_o a_o impossibility_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o his_o realm_n you_o have_v contract_v a_o new_a one_o which_o be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o for_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v to_o you_o mounseur_fw-fr the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n for_o your_o governor_n who_o learning_n and_o piety_n prefer_v he_o in_o his_o young_a year_n to_o a_o bishopric_n his_o desert_n to_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n his_o service_n and_o capacity_n to_o the_o ministry_n of_o state_n affair_n his_o valour_n to_o the_o generalship_n of_o several_a army_n his_o fidelity_n and_o love_n for_o the_o king_n person_n to_o the_o cordial_a affection_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o a_o token_n thereof_o and_o of_o his_o trust_n to_o the_o high_a place_n and_o government_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o hold_v from_o he_o all_o which_o thing_n though_o very_o considerable_a and_o great_a yet_o we_o may_v say_v nevertheless_o of_o they_o that_o they_o only_o make_v up_o the_o least_o part_n of_o those_o recompense_n which_o he_o just_o deserve_v for_o have_v in_o his_o first_o dignity_n confound_v heresy_n in_o the_o second_o maintain_v the_o church_n in_o his_o employment_n strengthen_v the_o state_n by_o his_o counsel_n by_o his_o valour_n pull_v down_o and_o defeat_v rebellion_n and_o extend_v the_o limit_n of_o france_n into_o italy_n lorraine_n and_o germany_n and_o by_o his_o fidelity_n with_o a_o continual_a care_n watch_v for_o the_o king_n preservation_n under_o who_o command_n he_o have_v always_o act_v as_o a_o second_o cause_n in_o those_o great_a affair_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v and_o have_v yet_o to_o restore_v the_o kingdom_n to_o its_o first_o splendour_n the_o prince_n have_v better_o have_v say_v as_o a_o first_o cause_n since_o the_o king_n do_v nothing_o else_o but_o blind_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o then_o he_o have_v say_v at_o least_o one_o true_a thing_n in_o his_o speech_n which_o be_v worthy_a of_o none_o but_o some_o poor_a hungry_a priest_n and_o not_o of_o
a_o prince_n who_o aspire_v former_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o indeed_o what_o can_v the_o king_n have_v do_v more_o in_o favour_n of_o this_o cardinal_n but_o to_o associate_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o a_o public_a declaration_n or_o rather_o to_o yield_v it_o whole_o to_o he_o consider_v he_o have_v receive_v but_o the_o least_o part_n of_o that_o recompense_n which_o he_o deserve_v after_o this_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o wonder_v that_o private_a person_n flatter_v the_o cardinal_n since_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n offer_v he_o their_o incense_n in_o so_o shameful_a a_o manner_n therefore_o from_o this_o time_n may_v we_o almost_o date_n the_o universal_a extinction_n of_o that_o generous_a love_n for_o truth_n which_o former_o if_o we_o may_v so_o express_v ourselves_o make_v martyr_n among_o the_o very_a pagan_n nothing_o have_v be_v fashionable_a in_o france_n ever_o since_o the_o excessive_a authority_n of_o the_o cardinal_n but_o fulsome_a extravagant_a flattery_n and_o story_n make_v on_o purpose_n to_o advance_v one_o fortune_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n the_o same_o prince_n 360._o prince_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 360._o who_o word_n i_o have_v relate_v be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o provence_n under_o pretence_n to_o assemble_v the_o state_n but_o in_o effect_n to_o sound_v their_o inclination_n to_o observe_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n who_o the_o cardinal_n hate_v and_o to_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n both_o by_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o power_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n the_o cardinal_n have_v cause_v the_o marquis_n of_o saint_n chamond_n to_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n for_o the_o king_n in_o provence_n with_o a_o design_n to_o cross_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o may_v undertake_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ministry_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n write_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o avignon_n and_o confer_v together_o concern_v some_o affair_n relate_v to_o the_o crown_n not_o tell_v he_o what_o they_o be_v the_o duke_n be_v offend_v at_o this_o proceed_v send_v word_n back_o again_o he_o can_v not_o go_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o prince_n beyond_o the_o confine_n of_o provence_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o haughty_a manner_n he_o have_v be_v deal_v with_o the_o king_n have_v be_v inform_v that_o he_o keep_v a_o secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v intention_n to_o invite_v some_o of_o their_o troop_n into_o provence_n nay_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n have_v receive_v order_n to_o send_v two_o thousand_o italian_n and_o five_o hundred_o spaniard_n to_o barcelona_n to_o embark_v they_o there_o for_o provence_n whether_o it_o be_v real_o so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n have_v invite_v a_o foreign_a power_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o minister_n or_o it_o be_v only_o a_o artifice_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o render_v he_o suspicious_a to_o the_o king_n the_o cardinal_n advise_v his_o majesty_n to_o send_v a_o order_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n to_o come_v to_o court_n he_o refuse_v at_o first_o to_o obey_v fear_v with_o reason_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o b●s●●le_n or_o to_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n and_o he_o obtain_v at_o last_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v to_o make_v a_o journey_n to_o our_o lady_n of_o loretto_n from_o whence_o he_o retire_v to_o florence_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n this_o prince_n become_v suspect_v to_o the_o cardinal_n 444._o cardinal_n siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 444._o because_o it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o send_v money_n secret_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o that_o he_o favour_v the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o gondi_n who_o have_v be_v at_o florence_n for_o some_o time_n about_o his_o own_o private_a affair_n at_o his_o return_n to_o france_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n receive_v order_n immediate_o to_o be_v go_v and_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o obtain_v permission_n to_o stay_v once_o as_o he_o have_v audience_n of_o the_o cardinal_n this_o minister_n give_v he_o a_o long_a narrative_n of_o the_o discontent_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v between_o they_o ever_o since_o the_o beginning_n he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o have_v never_o give_v she_o any_o occasion_n to_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o but_o that_o she_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o passion_n upon_o trifle_n and_o that_o by_o suffer_v herself_o to_o be_v too_o much_o influence_v by_o some_o people_n who_o desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o to_o cause_v disturbance_n at_o court_n in_o order_n to_o cultivate_v their_o own_o particular_a interest_n she_o have_v forsake_v the_o king_n to_o embrace_v the_o party_n of_o the_o young_a of_o her_o son_n that_o he_o the_o cardinal_n be_v willing_a to_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o take_v away_o all_o occasion_n of_o division_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o not_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v safe_a without_o he_o and_o not_o think_v fit_a he_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o condescension_n for_o those_o who_o have_v deal_v with_o he_o so_o unworthy_o so_o that_o have_v be_v thus_o force_v to_o remain_v at_o court_n he_o be_v willing_a both_o as_o a_o christian_a and_o as_o one_o that_o have_v infinite_a obligation_n to_o their_o majesty_n to_o reconcile_v they_o together_o that_o he_o may_v avoid_v thereby_o the_o necessity_n of_o serve_v the_o king_n against_o his_o mother_n that_o not_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o have_v ever_o offend_v this_o princess_n he_o have_v desire_v of_o she_o that_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o tell_v he_o what_o reason_n she_o have_v to_o complain_v of_o he_o and_o even_o to_o suppose_v if_o she_o will_v any_o wrong_n which_o he_o have_v never_o do_v she_o to_o support_v what_o she_o have_v say_v against_o he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o contradict_v she_o and_o if_o condemn_a he_o be_v ready_a to_o make_v she_o any_o public_a satisfaction_n for_o it_o but_o that_o she_o answer_v nothing_o before_o the_o king_n but_o only_o that_o she_o will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o that_o the_o wrong_n which_o she_o complain_v to_o have_v be_v do_v to_o she_o be_v that_o which_o she_o say_v the_o cardinal_n have_v do_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o state_n that_o he_o have_v serve_v she_o during_o fourteen_o year_n with_o all_o possible_a fidelity_n and_o zeal_n but_o that_o be_v fall_v out_o with_o he_o she_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o accommodation_n and_o seek_v every_o day_n a_o opportunity_n to_o have_v he_o murder_v which_o oblige_v he_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o preservation_n both_o of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o reject_v the_o king_n most_o gracious_a offer_v make_v to_o he_o to_o change_v those_o minister_n who_o do_v not_o please_v he_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v never_o a_o prisoner_n and_o that_o to_o satisfy_v she_o that_o she_o be_v free_a they_o have_v remove_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v about_o she_o that_o she_o be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o retire_v into_o spain_n and_o that_o animosity_n be_v now_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o be_v reconcile_v with_o safety_n this_o discourse_n make_v gondi_n believe_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o several_a person_n have_v already_o suspect_v viz._n that_o the_o cardinal_n know_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o retire_v and_o therefore_o be_v glad_a to_o leave_v she_o the_o mean_n to_o effect_v it_o that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v a_o occasion_n to_o accuse_v she_o of_o keep_v a_o intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o people_n from_o be_v offend_v at_o her_o banishment_n the_o party_n of_o this_o princess_n which_o be_v link_v with_o that_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr be_v extreme_o weak_a as_o want_v both_o friend_n and_o money_n the_o severity_n use_v against_o their_o follower_n keep_v back_o a_o great_a many_o other_o who_o will_v have_v otherwise_o join_v with_o they_o nor_o can_v the_o queen-mother_n borrow_v any_o money_n upon_o her_o jewel_n because_o people_n fear_v that_o the_o king_n will_v demand_v they_o again_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n on_o his_o side_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o his_o mother_n that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n he_o will_v trust_v she_o again_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o correspondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o because_o she_o have_v declare_v herself_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o she_o believe_v will_v infallible_o succeed_v to_o the_o throne_n after_o the_o
king_n death_n which_o according_a to_o the_o prediction_n be_v to_o happen_v very_o soon_o to_o confirm_v the_o king_n in_o this_o ill_a humour_n against_o his_o mother_n a_o exact_a enquiry_n be_v make_v after_o those_o person_n who_o the_o queen_n have_v consult_v to_o calculate_v his_o majesty_n nativity_n and_o senel_n physician_n to_o the_o king_n and_o du_n val_n be_v condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n for_o have_v examine_v it_o and_o make_v sinister_a prediction_n against_o the_o life_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o have_v always_o entertain_v a_o great_a correspondence_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n endeavour_v to_o engage_v he_o into_o his_o party_n and_o this_o prince_n raise_v some_o troop_n with_o a_o intention_n either_o to_o take_v some_o advantage_n of_o the_o present_a disturbance_n or_o to_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o swede_n who_o threaten_v to_o invade_v his_o dominion_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n and_o who_o fear_v it_o will_v support_v the_o party_n of_o monsieur_n take_v this_o occasion_n to_o cause_v a_o declaration_n of_o war_n to_o be_v publish_v against_o it_o the_o king_n send_v the_o mareschal_n la_fw-fr force_n and_o schomberg_n into_o lorraine_n with_o a_o army_n and_o order_v they_o to_o take_v divers_a place_n depend_v upon_o the_o bishopric_n of_o mets_n toul_n and_o of_o verdun_n which_o they_o say_v have_v be_v usurp_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n but_o above_o all_o to_z attack_z moyenvic_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o by_o the_o counsel_n advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o this_o prince_n both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n design_v to_o go_v personal_o thither_o but_o before_o they_o go_v they_o resolve_v to_o see_v the_o declaration_n against_o those_o that_o espouse_v the_o party_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n put_v in_o execution_n the_o court_n fear_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v remit_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n this_o execution_n will_v go_v but_o heavy_o on_o because_o the_o parliament_n act_v only_o against_o their_o will_n and_o the_o usual_a formality_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v beside_o the_o injustice_n of_o proceed_v otherwise_o it_o be_v dangerous_a too_o violent_o to_o countenance_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o minister_n against_o monsieur_n who_o because_o the_o king_n be_v then_o without_o issue_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o the_o cardinal_n who_o never_o love_v the_o ancient_a proceed_n but_o when_o they_o be_v favourable_a to_o he_o so_o manage_v matter_n that_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o constitute_v a_o chamber_n of_o justice_n to_o proceed_v with_o rigour_n against_o those_o who_o favour_v his_o mother_n and_o brother_n and_o especial_o against_o such_o as_o have_v retire_v with_o they_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o own_o the_o declaration_n concern_v the_o establish_n of_o this_o new_a chamber_n unless_o the_o member_n that_o shall_v compose_v it_o be_v all_o take_v out_o of_o their_o body_n the_o king_n send_v to_o they_o thereupon_o a_o special_a command_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o let_v fall_v this_o opposition_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v content_v to_o ask_v that_o the_o substitute_n and_o the_o register_n of_o that_o chamber_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o company_n but_o the_o minister_n be_v not_o willing_a that_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v enable_v either_o to_o clear_v or_o to_o delay_v the_o condemnation_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o destroy_v engage_v the_o king_n to_o establish_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n this_o chamber_n in_o the_o arsenal_n 1631._o arsenal_n the_o 23th_o of_o september_n 1631._o and_o to_o admit_v none_o into_o it_o that_o be_v of_o the_o parliament_n but_o only_o two_o counsellor_n of_o state_n six_o master_n of_o the_o request_n and_o as_o many_o counsellor_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n the_o king_n afterward_o establish_v another_o chamber_n of_o demesne_n to_o follow_v the_o court_n and_o to_o put_v his_o order_n in_o execution_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o parliament_n see_v their_o authority_n will_v fall_v at_o last_o to_o nothing_o and_o that_o no_o body_n innocence_n will_v be_v secure_a from_o the_o excessive_a power_n of_o the_o minister_n if_o once_o it_o be_v grow_v a_o custom_n to_o act_v by_o extraordinary_a proceed_n summon_v a_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o chamber_n novemb_n chamber_n the_o 28_o of_o novemb_n in_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o remonstrance_n shall_v be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v extraordinary_a commission_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o a_o prohibition_n direct_v to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o these_o commission_n and_o a_o order_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o chevalier_n du_fw-mi guet_n to_o put_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o execution_n they_o assemble_v themselves_o again_o on_o the_o 10_o and_o 12_o of_o december_n and_o publish_v a_o decree_n pursuant_n to_o this_o resolution_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o cause_v this_o decree_n to_o be_v disannul_v by_o his_o council_n the_o 16_o of_o december_n and_o command_v the_o precedent_n belieure_n and_o seguier_n who_o be_v present_a at_o this_o deliberation_n and_o the_o counsellor_n who_o sign_v the_o decree_n and_o likewise_o the_o old_a precedent_n of_o the_o second_o three_o four_o and_o five_o chamber_n of_o inquest_n with_o the_o most_o ancient_a counsellor_n of_o each_o of_o these_o chamber_n to_o appear_v a_o fortnight_n after_o and_o attend_v the_o court._n the_o king_n army_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n seize_v all_o the_o place_n in_o lorraine_n to_o which_o he_o have_v any_o pretension_n moyenvic_n only_o except_v which_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o mets_n the_o king_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o declare_v open_o against_o the_o emperor_n this_o place_n be_v ill_o provide_v surrender_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o december_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v the_o royal_a army_n think_v only_o how_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o its_o progress_n and_o make_v the_o best_a bargain_n he_o can_v therefore_o he_o come_v to_o mets_n where_o the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v who_o receive_v he_o very_o kind_o in_o outward_a appearance_n though_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr have_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o cardinal_n some_o time_n before_o yet_o this_o minister_n give_v he_o no_o mark_n of_o his_o confidence_n till_o after_o the_o countess_n of_o soissons_fw-fr have_v propose_v the_o marriage_n 23._o marriage_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n book_n 4_o cap._n 23._o of_o her_o son_n with_o madam_n de_fw-fr combalet_n which_o give_v a_o occasion_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n to_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o advance_v this_o prince_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n to_o show_v how_o little_a regard_n he_o have_v for_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o what_o a_o entire_a confidence_n he_o repose_v in_o the_o cardinal_n at_o his_o go_v into_o lorraine_n leave_v the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr to_o be_v in_o his_o absence_n his_o lieutenant_n general_n at_o paris_n and_o in_o the_o neighbour_a province_n to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n upon_o which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v likewise_o a_o watchful_a eye_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n come_v to_o a_o agreement_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o guastalla_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n pancirolo_n and_o of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o most_o difficult_a treaty_n be_v that_o of_o querasque_fw-la which_o be_v manage_v by_o mathias_n galas_n for_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n and_o servien_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o nuncio_n interpose_v as_o mediator_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v there_o present_a in_o person_n after_o a_o long_a negotiation_n several_a thing_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o relate_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n seq_fw-la mantua_n the_o 6_o of_o april_n see_v siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o pag._n 363._o and_o the_o hist_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 2._o and_o seq_fw-la do_v agree_v with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n upon_o these_o condition_n whereby_o both_o spain_n and_o savoy_n be_v likewise_o reconcile_v to_o the_o french_a i._o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v to_o have_v in_o montferrat_n together_o with_o the_o town_n of_o trin_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o fifteen_o thousand_o each_o crown_n to_o be_v value_v at_o two_o and_o twenty_o florin_n ii_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o
they_o have_v hide_v themselves_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n give_v notice_n to_o duke_n feria_n of_o the_o article_n he_o have_v agree_v upon_o with_o the_o french_a the_o governor_n of_o milan_n dare_v not_o disapprove_v whole_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n conduct_n though_o he_o think_v it_o will_v be_v high_o prejudicial_a to_o italy_n thus_o the_o french_a appear_v to_o re-enter_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o pignerol_n which_o they_o have_v not_o quit_v and_o they_o afterward_o engage_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o yield_v it_o up_o whole_o to_o they_o the_o spaniard_n not_o perceive_v at_o first_o the_o trick_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o spanish_a minister_n in_o italy_n be_v blame_v for_o their_o want_n of_o conduct_n so_o it_o be_v think_v very_o strange_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o some_o land_n in_o montferrat_n which_o france_n cause_v to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la shall_v voluntary_o tie_v up_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o part_v with_o pignerol_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v reduce_v by_o this_o war_n to_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o depend_v whole_o upon_o france_n and_o dare_v not_o contradict_v they_o in_o the_o least_o so_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o french_a be_v busy_a to_o secure_v pignerol_n for_o themselves_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o permit_v they_o to_o send_v a_o strong_a garrison_n to_o the_o citadel_n of_o casal_n for_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_a in_o pignerol_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o this_o business_n be_v likewise_o carry_v on_o with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n that_o they_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o in_o italy_n till_o after_o two_o french_a regiment_n have_v get_v into_o casal_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o italian_a prince_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n know_v that_o the_o french_a be_v in_o possession_n of_o these_o two_o place_n notwithstanding_o the_o treaty_n of_o querasque_fw-la they_o show_v in_o all_o part_n how_o well_o they_o be_v please_v with_o it_o and_o especial_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v not_o in_o favour_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o fear_v its_o resentment_n the_o only_a thing_n which_o remain_v for_o france_n to_o do_v for_o the_o perfect_a security_n of_o that_o republic_n on_o that_o side_n be_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o valteline_n and_o indeed_o they_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o effect_v it_o soon_o after_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o 438._o the_o the_o 27_o of_o novemb_n 1631._o see_v siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n 7._o p._n 438._o duke_n of_o savoy_n reconcile_v himself_o whole_o with_o the_o republic_n of_o genova_n by_o restore_a reciprocal_o what_o be_v take_v from_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o during_o the_o truce_n zuccarello_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n or_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o another_o place_n remain_v to_o the_o genovese_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v one_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o crown_n of_o gold_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v to_o renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n to_o this_o marquisate_n year_n 1632_o the_o king_n be_v at_o metz_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n come_v there_o and_o after_o some_o negotiation_n he_o conclude_v his_o treaty_n with_o france_n 23._o france_n see_v aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n ●_o cap._n 23._o which_o be_v sign_v at_o vic_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n the_o duke_n promise_v to_o disengage_v himself_o from_o any_o intelligence_n league_n and_o association_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o any_o prince_n or_o state_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n his_o dominion_n and_o country_n under_o his_o obedience_n or_o protection_n and_o to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o alliance_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o german-liberty_n and_o of_o the_o catholick-league_n he_o oblige_v himself_o likewise_o to_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n all_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o have_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n without_o his_o leave_n and_o to_o deny_v they_o for_o the_o future_a any_o passage_n or_o retreat_n a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n come_v to_o metz_n where_o the_o king_n be_v 359._o be_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o pag._n 359._o after_o they_o have_v stay_v there_o a_o fortnight_n he_o give_v they_o audience_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o for_o this_o time_n he_o forgive_v they_o but_o they_o ought_v to_o take_v care_n lest_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o fault_n again_o for_o a_o relapse_n will_v prove_v fatal_a to_o they_o that_o he_o love_v his_o people_n better_o than_o they_o do_v that_o he_o take_v more_o care_n for_o the_o glory_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o state_n and_o will_v maintain_v it_o better_o than_o they_o that_o he_o forbid_v they_o to_o busy_v themselves_o about_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n they_o answer_v they_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o a_o very_a good_a school_n where_o they_o have_v learned_a obedience_n and_o fidelity_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o king_n reply_v they_o have_v then_o soon_o forget_v what_o they_o be_v teach_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_v make_v they_o afterward_o a_o long_a remonstrance_n in_o which_o he_o reproach_v they_o that_o they_o design_v to_o divide_v the_o royal_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n he_o tell_v they_o nevertheless_o that_o his_o majesty_n send_v they_o back_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o office_n except_o five_o who_o be_v suspend_v from_o their_o place_n and_o order_v to_o follow_v the_o court_n to_o serve_v for_o a_o example_n nevertheless_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o st._n german_a they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o employment_n mounseur_fw-fr who_o be_v then_o at_o nancy_n be_v oblige_v to_o withdraw_v and_o to_o retire_v to_o the_o low-countries_n and_o the_o french_a army_n advance_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v favour_v gustavus_n adolphus_n though_o at_o the_o bottom_n france_n begin_v to_o grow_v jealous_a of_o his_o victory_n and_o to_o fear_v least_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o catholic_n league_n shall_v whole_o sink_v under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o arms._n 475._o arms._n siri_fw-la mem._n rec_n t._n 7._o pag._n 475._o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n desire_v extreme_o to_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o lewis_n xiii_o be_v use_v to_o manage_v his_o negotiation_n himself_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n show_v on_o his_o side_n a_o great_a inclination_n to_o see_v gustavus_n for_o fear_n of_o offend_v he_o but_o this_o prince_n have_v quite_o other_o thing_n in_o his_o thought_n and_o dare_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o a_o interview_n which_o have_v turn_v whole_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o who_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v for_o the_o quality_n either_o of_o body_n or_o mind_n so_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v acquaint_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v indispose_v be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o come_v to_o a_o interview_n therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o meet_v cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o treat_v with_o gustavus_n than_o lewis_n xiii_o who_o refer_v every_o thing_n to_o his_o minister_n gustavus_n who_o be_v of_o a_o hasty_a temper_n answer_v he_o will_v send_v one_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o cardinal_n that_o he_o esteem_v himself_o not_o inferior_a to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o do_v not_o understand_v why_o he_o shall_v decline_v to_o meet_v he_o that_o the_o swedish_n king_n never_o truckle_v to_o those_o of_o france_n and_o that_o all_o crown_n be_v equal_a these_o expression_n of_o gustavus_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v suspect_v of_o aspire_v to_o no_o less_o than_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n cool_v very_o much_o the_o design_n which_o the_o french_a have_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o hinder_v the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n from_o declare_v open_o against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n beside_o the_o cardinal_n have_v some_o particular_a reason_n which_o keep_v he_o back_o from_o engage_v himself_o in_o great_a enterprise_n in_o which_o france_n may_v perhaps_o not_o always_o get_v the_o better_a the_o extreme_a aversion_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o of_o monsieur_n towards_o he_o the_o hatred_n even_o of_o almost_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o foreign_a power_n who_o he_o have_v mighty_o offend_v and_o the_o little_a certainty_n he_o have_v that_o the_o king_n upon_o who_o affection_n his_o fortune_n be_v build_v will_v
to_o have_v six_o thousand_o man_n and_o a_o supply_n of_o money_n from_o spain_n but_o the_o sum_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o they_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n and_o it_o be_v late_a enough_o before_o it_o be_v remit_v to_o he_o as_o for_o their_o succour_n of_o man_n they_o come_v not_o at_o all_o so_o that_o when_o monsieur_n enter_v into_o languedoc_n he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n force_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o he_o enter_v into_o lunel_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n after_o have_v secure_v some_o few_o place_n to_o himself_o he_o have_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n at_o his_o palace_n in_o paris_n which_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v in_o a_o short_a time_n but_o the_o court_n have_v have_v notice_n of_o his_o design_n stop_v it_o so_o that_o monsieur_n be_v party_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n destitute_a of_o every_o thing_n and_o when_o the_o king_n begin_v his_o march_n to_o go_v and_o join_v marshal_n schomberg_n who_o follow_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o long_a resistance_n if_o the_o royal_a army_n have_v be_v once_o join_v together_o monsieur_n have_v then_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n with_o abundance_n of_o volunteer_n and_o three_o piece_n of_o canon_n and_o marshal_n schomberg_n have_v not_o yet_o above_o a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n without_o artillery_n the_o marshal_n be_v advance_v near_o to_o castelnaudarry_v draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o battle_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n the_o enemy_n be_v not_o far_o from_o he_o whether_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n be_v desirous_a to_o open_v the_o campagne_n with_o some_o action_n that_o may_v give_v reputation_n to_o his_o party_n or_o whether_o he_o judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o fight_v the_o royal_a army_n while_o they_o be_v inferior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o command_n of_o the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n and_o monsieur_n that_o of_o the_o main_a body_n 26._o body_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 7._o p._n 555._o aubery_n lib._n 4._o c._n 31._o pontis_fw-la memcir_n p._n 2._o p._n 26._o have_v put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o count_n of_o moret_z of_o rieux_n and_o of_o fevillade_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v and_o support_v the_o first_o file_n who_o be_v order_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o advantageous_a post_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr moret_z be_v the_o first_o who_o fall_v upon_o the_o king_n horse_n and_o put_v they_o into_o disorder_n and_o montmorency_n perceive_v it_o pour_v in_o full_a speed_n with_o very_a few_o man_n and_o forget_v to_o discharge_v the_o part_n of_o a_o general_n he_o expose_v himself_o to_o all_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o private_a soldier_n and_o fight_v with_o extraordinary_a bravery_n upon_o this_o some_o foot_n who_o be_v lay_v in_o a_o ambush_n in_o the_o ditch_n sudden_o get_v up_o and_o make_v their_o discharge_n so_o fortunate_o that_o the_o count_n of_o moret_z of_o rieux_n of_o fevillade_n and_o several_a officer_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n wound_v in_o several_a part_n of_o his_o body_n he_o may_v have_v withdraw_v himself_o if_o at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o horse_n be_v wound_v have_v not_o drop_v down_o under_o he_o so_o that_o a_o little_a while_n after_o he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o lectoure_n the_o rest_n of_o monsieur_n army_n see_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a officer_n in_o stead_n of_o be_v animate_v to_o a_o revenge_n of_o their_o death_n or_o go_v to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n retire_v without_o fight_v not_o long_o after_o the_o foot_n be_v whole_o disperse_v and_o monsieur_n retire_v with_o his_o horse_n to_o bezier_n while_o some_o town_n that_o have_v declare_v for_o he_o return_v to_o their_o former_a allegiance_n and_o duty_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n now_o begin_v to_o give_v great_a mark_n of_o repentance_n for_o have_v engage_v himself_o so_o far_o in_o a_o affair_n out_o of_o which_o he_o can_v not_o disengage_v himself_o with_o honour_n and_o bullion_n who_o after_o some_o negotiation_n to_o no_o purpose_n go_v to_o see_v he_o from_o the_o king_n oblige_v he_o in_o a_o few_o day_n to_o sign_n a_o accommodation_n against_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o domestic_n the_o chief_a difficulty_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n be_v concern_v the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n who_o monsieur_n will_v absolute_o have_v restore_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o liberty_n honour_n and_o estate_n 16._o estate_n se●_n gaston_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n date_v from_o montereau_n the_o 13_o of_o nou._n 1632._o in_o the_o hist_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o by_o ch._n bernard_n lib._n 16._o bullion_n tell_v this_o prince_n that_o the_o best_a and_o only_o way_n he_o have_v to_o obtain_v what_o he_o request_v be_v to_o submit_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o king_n will_n that_o to_o desire_v a_o assurance_n of_o it_o will_v be_v a_o provocation_n to_o he_o and_o a_o offence_n to_o that_o trust_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v in_o his_o clemency_n that_o this_o be_v a_o pardon_n which_o be_v whole_o to_o redound_v to_o the_o king_n glory_n he_o wrong_v the_o duke_n of_o montmonency_n in_o not_o leave_v it_o at_o his_o majesty_n disposition_n that_o the_o blind_a obedience_n he_o show_v the_o king_n upon_o this_o occasion_n aught_o to_o put_v he_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o give_v he_o hope_n as_o certain_a as_o he_o can_v desire_v these_o discourse_n of_o bullion_n persuade_v the_o duke_n that_o he_o have_v order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n and_o hinder_v gaston_n from_o draw_v any_o positive_a word_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n whether_o puilaurens_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o advice_n monsieur_n require_v in_o every_o thing_n be_v not_o sorry_a to_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n sacrifice_v or_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o perceive_v the_o artifice_n of_o bullion_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o commit_v in_o this_o occasion_n a_o prodigious_a fault_n which_o discredit_v their_o party_n for_o good_a and_o all_o thus_o do_v it_o appear_v evident_o by_o monsieur_n conduct_v that_o those_o who_o govern_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o deceive_v any_o body_n but_o himself_o they_o can_v easy_o bring_v he_o to_o show_v his_o dissatisfaction_n against_o the_o court_n but_o know_v not_o to_o re-establish_a his_o affair_n upon_o a_o solid_a foundation_n nor_o to_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o condition_n to_o improve_v to_o their_o advantage_n that_o exceed_a power_n they_o have_v over_o his_o inclination_n the_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n 16._o accommodation_n hist_o of_o lewis_n xiii_o by_o ch._n bernard_n lib._n 16._o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o monsieur_n shall_v acknowledge_v his_o fault_n in_o write_v and_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v give_v all_o reasonable_a and_o possible_a assurance_n not_o to_o commit_v any_o such_o transgression_n for_o the_o future_a that_o in_o order_n to_o this_o he_o shall_v promise_v to_o leave_v all_o sort_n of_o cabal_n in_o and_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o under_o no_o pretence_n and_o in_o no_o manner_n whatsoever_o to_o maintain_v any_o intelligence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n lorrainer_n or_o other_o prince_n nor_o with_o the_o queen-mother_n while_o she_o continue_v in_o her_o present_a circumstance_n nor_o with_o any_o body_n in_o the_o kingdom_n against_o his_o majesty_n good_a pleasure_n and_o to_o remain_v where_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o appoint_v he_o and_o to_o live_v there_o as_o a_o true_a brother_n and_o subject_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o concern_v himself_o for_o those_o who_o have_v join_v with_o he_o in_o these_o occasion_n to_o promote_v their_o own_o affair_n at_o his_o cost_n and_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o shall_v not_o pretend_v to_o have_v occasion_n of_o complaint_n give_v he_o if_o the_o king_n at_o any_o time_n shall_v punish_v they_o as_o they_o deserve_v out_o of_o which_o number_n be_v except_v his_o domestic_n who_o be_v then_o with_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o demand_v any_o particular_a pardon_n for_o those_o stranger_n who_o accompany_v he_o but_o that_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o mere_a bounty_n and_o goodness_n shall_v grant_v they_o six_o day_n to_o withdraw_v into_o rousillon_n that_o he_o shall_v fill_v the_o vacant_a office_n of_o his_o house_n and_z among_o the_o rest_n namely_o that_o of_o chancellor_n with_o person_n nominate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n be_v displease_v with_o any_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v
nancy_n it_o be_v some_o time_n ago_o since_o he_o have_v demand_v a_o passport_n of_o the_o king_n to_o come_v and_o go_v and_o fetch_v his_o domestic_n and_o equipage_n out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v it_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n and_o he_o have_v consider_v that_o the_o princess_n margaret_n be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o the_o war_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n if_o nancy_n be_v take_v while_o he_o be_v there_o they_o resolve_v to_o contrive_v she_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o afterward_o out_o of_o lerrain_n to_o send_v she_o into_o flanders_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n get_v she_o disguise_v in_o man_n apparel_n and_o carry_v she_o in_o his_o coach_n out_o of_o the_o town_n at_o last_o a_o old_a gentleman_n and_o two_o soldier_n dress_v up_o like_o lackey_n conduct_v she_o through_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o royal_a army_n without_o meet_v any_o stop_n by_o the_o way_n and_o after_o they_o have_v travel_v a_o dozen_o league_n in_o the_o night_n they_o arrive_v by_o break_n of_o day_n at_o thionville_n a_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n from_o thence_o she_o write_v to_o the_o infanta_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o to_o monsieur_n to_o demand_v a_o guard_n and_o a_o equipage_n she_o have_v occasion_n for_o to_o come_v to_o brussels_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n receive_v this_o news_n with_o wonderful_a joy_n and_o the_o queen-mother_n be_v no_o less_o please_v although_o she_o live_v in_o no_o very_a good_a understanding_n with_o he_o because_o she_o imagine_v that_o have_v a_o daughter-in-law_n whole_o opposite_a to_o the_o cardinal_n party_n she_o shall_v at_o last_o triumph_n over_o all_o his_o artifices_fw-la they_o send_v to_o this_o princess_n all_o she_o demand_v and_o monsieur_n go_v to_o meet_v she_o as_o far_o as_o namur_n the_o king_n be_v at_o s._n nicholas_n where_o he_o arrive_v tho_o 24_o of_o that_o month_n receive_v advice_n that_o the_o princess_n margaret_n have_v make_v she_o escape_v into_o flanders_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o i_o have_v already_o relate_v it_o this_o news_n exceed_o displease_v he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o cardinal_n whether_o for_o the_o consequence_n which_o may_v attend_v the_o flight_n of_o this_o princess_n or_o because_o it_o vex_v they_o to_o be_v trick_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n in_o who_o integrity_n they_o have_v repose_v a_o confidence_n it_o be_v true_a s._n chamond_n have_v be_v order_v to_o examine_v all_o the_o cardinal_n coach_n but_o that_o wherein_o the_o princess_n be_v pass_v by_o one_o morning_n before_o he_o be_v up_o and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o examine_v the_o king_n be_v angry_a at_o this_o trick_n that_o be_v play_v he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n that_o since_o the_o negotiation_n be_v break_v he_o design_v that_o the_o passport_n he_o have_v give_v he_o shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o that_o if_o he_o tarry_v in_o the_o city_n he_o must_v expect_v to_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n of_o war._n however_o the_o king_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o come_v to_o neufville_n where_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n confess_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v contribute_v to_o his_o sister_n escape_n but_o then_o he_o assure_v he_o that_o she_o be_v still_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n and_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o her_o person_n next_o day_n they_o learn_v the_o quite_o contrary_a news_n and_o nancy_n be_v invest_v on_o all_o side_n they_o begin_v to_o work_n on_o the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n and_o contravallation_n because_o they_o be_v afraid_a the_o siege_n will_v last_v a_o long_a while_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n and_o aldringuen_n will_v come_v to_o releve_fw-fr the_o place_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o be_v of_o a_o light_n and_o changeable_a disposition_n have_v not_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o city_n though_o the_o preservation_n or_o loss_n of_o his_o dominion_n absolute_o depend_v upon_o it_o thus_o after_o some_o proposal_n to_o no_o purpose_n the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n be_v oblige_v to_o sign_n a_o treaty_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o september_n by_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o deliver_v nancy_n within_o three_o day_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o keep_v such_o a_o garrison_n there_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_v till_o such_o time_n as_o his_o own_o good_a behaviour_n or_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n shall_v convince_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o apprehend_v on_o that_o side_n he_o consent_v beside_o that_o the_o marriage_n age_n of_o the_o princess_n margaret_n shall_v be_v declare_v null_n in_o all_o the_o form_n and_o that_o within_o fifteen_o day_n she_o shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n who_o have_v agree_v that_o she_o shall_v tarry_v at_o nancy_n that_o he_o may_v inform_v himself_o upon_o the_o place_n of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o her_o marriage_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n desire_v permission_n of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v and_o find_v out_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n that_o he_o may_v ratify_v this_o treaty_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n take_v charm_n and_o the_o duke_n retire_v to_o remiremont_n from_o which_o place_n he_o send_v his_o brother_n back_o again_o to_o the_o king_n to_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v as_o much_o time_n as_o he_o can_v but_o the_o succour_n he_o expect_v not_o come_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o go_v and_o treat_v in_o person_n with_o the_o king_n a_o indiscretion_n scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o history_n to_o this_o end_n have_v demand_v a_o passport_n which_o be_v immediate_o grant_v he_o he_o arrive_v at_o charm_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o september_n with_o 800_o horse_n there_o he_o negotiate_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n and_o bich_fw-mi who_o manage_v he_o so_o dexterous_o that_o on_o the_o three_o he_o ratify_v the_o treaty_n in_o the_o form_n they_o desire_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o nancy_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n for_o four_o year_n however_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n deliver_v up_o the_o princess_n margaret_n to_o the_o king_n in_o three_o month_n and_o consent_v that_o her_o marriage_n be_v null_a from_o that_o very_a moment_n and_o beside_o if_o he_o observe_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o confirm_v that_o of_o vic_n the_o king_n shall_v then_o surrender_v nancy_n without_o far_a delay_n after_o he_o have_v demolish_v the_o fortification_n of_o the_o place_n if_o he_o shall_v so_o think_v fit_a the_o duke_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v do_v all_o that_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n to_o get_v his_o sister_n out_o of_o monsieur_n hand_n and_o deliver_v she_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o shortsighted_a 38._o shortsighted_a po●tis_n mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 38._o prince_n imagine_v that_o after_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o cardinal_n thus_o with_o fine_a word_n he_o may_v retire_v without_o put_v nancy_n actual_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n he_o have_v forbid_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mavy_n who_o command_v in_o that_o place_n for_o he_o to_o open_v the_o gate_n whatever_o letter_n he_o may_v write_v to_o he_o unless_o he_o see_v a_o certain_a mark_n which_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o thus_o although_o he_o write_v to_o have_v the_o gate_n open_v to_o the_o king_n people_n yet_o since_o the_o mark_n be_v not_o in_o the_o letter_n the_o governor_n refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v more_o cunning_a than_o he_o have_v at_o first_o some_o suspicion_n of_o he_o that_o he_o design_v to_o withdraw_v and_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o treat_v he_o like_o a_o great_a prince_n the_o king_n set_v his_o own_o guard_n upon_o the_o house_n where_o he_o lodge_v the_o duke_n be_v sensible_a of_o it_o and_o they_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o tell_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o so_o that_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o escape_v he_o write_v to_o nancy_n and_o send_v the_o mark_n in_o the_o letter_n the_o king_n garrison_n enter_v the_o town_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n seize_v all_o the_o considerable_a post_n build_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o fort_n upon_o the_o bastion_n of_o the_o old_a city_n and_o disarm_v the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v too_o well-affected_a to_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v nancy_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v force_v by_o this_o surrendry_n to_o comply_v for_o the_o future_a with_o whatever_o france_n propose_v while_o the_o cardinal-duke_n stay_v at_o charm_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o see_v whether_o the_o offer_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n have_v
inconsiderable_a so_o that_o after_o they_o have_v vigorous_o oppose_v two_o assault_n of_o the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o at_o the_o three_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v have_v fain_o get_v thither_o before_o the_o enemy_n have_v throw_v any_o more_o man_n into_o the_o place_n and_o beg_v the_o french_a mareschal_n to_o assist_v he_o but_o the_o spaniard_n make_v such_o haste_n to_o supply_v it_o with_o man_n and_o provision_n that_o he_o arrive_v too_o late_o and_o he_o judge_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o reduce_v it_o by_o force_n so_o he_o undertake_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n by_o famine_n and_o block_v it_o up_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n before_o it_o surrender_v several_n rencounter_v happen_v between_o the_o two_o army_n near_o this_o fort_n but_o there_o be_v no_o decisive_a action_n afterward_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n go_v to_o fortify_v genap_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o which_o place_n he_o great_o incommode_v the_o garrison_n of_o venlo_n ruremonde_n and_o maestricht_n all_o the_o world_n be_v surprise_v that_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o mareschal_n of_o france_n dare_v not_o attack_v that_o of_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n which_o have_v but_o half_a the_o number_n and_o be_v still_o dishearten_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o avein_n 329._o avein_n siri_fw-la man_n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 329._o *_o some_o ascribe_v it_o to_o jealousy_n of_o state_n but_o other_o pretend_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v skilful_a at_o form_v a_o siege_n be_v afraid_a to_o run_v the_o risk_a of_o a_o battle_n nay_o some_o people_n add_v that_o if_o he_o have_v only_o lodge_v himself_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n between_o cleves_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o schenk_n he_o may_v have_v reduce_v it_o in_o ten_o day_n but_o he_o be_v so_o much_o afraid_a that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v oblige_v he_o to_o fight_v they_o that_o he_o come_v into_o the_o betawe_n with_o his_o army_n to_o cover_v they_o from_o any_o such_o attempt_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o he_o hinder_v the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o same_o time_n from_o pierce_v too_o far_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o state_n which_o will_v have_v cause_v a_o prodigious_a disorder_n cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v now_o sensible_a that_o the_o design_n of_o enter_v the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o way_n of_o luxemburg_n which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o two_o mareschal_n be_v ill_o ground_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a to_o attack_v dunkirk_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v advise_v but_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o remedy_v this_o fault_n the_o king_n who_o be_v make_v at_o first_o to_o expect_v miracle_n from_o this_o great_a enterprise_n be_v mighty_o concern_v that_o it_o succeed_v so_o ill_o although_o care_n be_v take_v to_o conceal_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o loss_n from_o he_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o a_o gentleman_n who_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n send_v to_o he_o have_v inform_v he_o of_o the_o particular_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o excessive_a passion_n against_o bouthillier_n call_v he_o a_o liar_n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o open_v any_o packet_n but_o in_o his_o presence_n this_o sit_v so_o hard_o upon_o he_o that_o his_o minister_n fall_v sick_a upon_o it_o and_o the_o cardinal_n himself_o appear_v very_o pensive_a about_o it_o at_o last_o they_o be_v order_v to_o save_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v but_o especial_o the_o horse_n charnacé_n who_o come_v from_o the_o army_n to_o paris_n be_v order_v to_o return_v into_o holland_n to_o endeavour_v to_o conduct_v it_o from_o thence_o while_o the_o cardinal_n thus_o treat_v with_o the_o states-general_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o attacking_z the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr bellieure_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n form_v a_o league_n with_o some_o of_o they_o to_o fall_v on_o the_o milaneze_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n of_o mantua_n and_o parma_n engage_v themselves_o in_o this_o league_n for_o three_o year_n but_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o it_o beside_o the_o troop_n which_o the_o king_n keep_v on_o foot_n in_o the_o valteline_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n july_n history_n see_v the_o wh●le_a treaty_n in_o siri_n mem._n rec._n t._n ●_o ●_o 252._o it_o be_v sign_v the_o 11_o of_o july_n he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o send_v twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n against_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n promise_v six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o horse_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n every_o one_o be_v to_o maintain_v his_o own_o troop_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n and_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n augment_v the_o number_n of_o their_o force_n the_o confederate_n be_v to_o raise_v a_o four_o part_n more_o than_o they_o have_v before_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n shall_v command_v the_o army_n and_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o general_n of_o the_o french_a force_n which_o station_n be_v to_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n they_o have_v likewise_o agree_v about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o milaneze_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v conquer_v after_o this_o league_n be_v sign_v 292._o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 292._o the_o marshal_n enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n with_o the_o french_a troop_n and_o have_v take_v some_o inconsiderable_a place_n he_o go_v to_o invest_v valence_n upon_o the_o po_n without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o king_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n edward_n duke_n of_o parma_n take_v the_o field_n the_o next_o day_n assist_v by_o a_o experience_a french_a captain_n who_o name_n be_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marne_n who_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n have_v send_v to_o direct_v he_o he_o join_v he_o soon_o after_o after_o he_o have_v rout_v a_o small_a body_n of_o spaniard_n that_o pretend_v to_o oppose_v his_o march_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n make_v a_o long_a stay_n before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o rendezvouz_n and_o as_o the_o siege_n of_o valence_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o perfect_o form_v the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o throw_v four_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o town_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr celada_n to_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n francis_n del_fw-it cardine_n be_v governor_n of_o this_o place_n assist_v by_o captain_n spadini_n a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o conduct_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n send_v his_o troop_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o marshal_n begin_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n he_o imagine_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o carry_v the_o place_n in_o a_o few_o day_n although_o the_o besiege_a sally_v out_o continual_o and_o add_v some_o new_a work_n to_o the_o ancient_a fortification_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n man_n who_o have_v never_o be_v in_o any_o war_n before_o daily_o diminish_v and_o as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o make_v some_o difficulty_n of_o go_v in_o person_n to_o this_o siege_n as_o be_v undertake_v against_o his_o advice_n and_o begin_v by_o another_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n out_o of_o envy_n to_o crequi_n dissuade_v he_o from_o go_v thither_o but_o at_o last_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o emery_n ambassador_n of_o france_n at_o turin_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n and_o after_o he_o have_v visit_v the_o work_n he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o in_o truth_n this_o unhappy_a misunderstand_a between_o they_o ruin_v all_o their_o design_n the_o marshal_n have_v receive_v advice_n that_o the_o spanish_a army_n command_v by_o don_n carlo_n colonna_n be_v on_o their_o march_n to_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n send_v to_o desire_v the_o duke_n to_o order_v his_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o po_n that_o so_o they_o may_v fight_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v entrench_v at_o frescarolo_n but_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n pass_v so_o slow_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o back_o the_o next_o day_n it_o be_v still_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v their_o best_a way_n to_o go_v and_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n so_o the_o army_n march_v forward_o the_o marshal_z be_v in_o the_o vanguard_n
apprehend_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o orleans_n the_o king_n 19_o king_n aubery_n '_o be_v mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 19_o write_v to_o he_o to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v and_o see_v he_o there_o and_o give_v he_o his_o royal_a word_n that_o he_o will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o use_v he_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o if_o after_o he_o have_v be_v with_o he_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o his_o inclination_n to_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v give_v he_o free_a leave_n to_o do_v it_o with_o all_o the_o security_n he_o can_v desire_v the_o cardinal_n join_v a_o billet_n to_o it_o where_o he_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o will_v engage_v his_o life_n and_o his_o honour_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o write_v to_o he_o the_o duke_n on_o his_o side_n sign_v a_o new_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n at_o blois_n wherein_o he_o beg_v a_o pardon_n for_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o promise_v to_o renounce_v all_o manner_n of_o friendship_n with_o he_o if_o he_o behave_v himself_o unworthy_a of_o the_o great_a favour_n his_o majesty_n have_v show_v he_o in_o give_v he_o leave_n to_o enjoy_v his_o estate_n his_o pension_n and_o his_o office_n if_o he_o continue_v to_o act_v like_o a_o obedient_a subject_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n make_v a_o sort_n of_o a_o declaration_n wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o leave_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o count_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a thing_n upon_o condition_n they_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o service_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n 474._o duke_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n ●_o p._n 474._o come_v to_o orleans_n accompany_v by_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n sup_v with_o the_o king_n visit_v the_o cardinal-duke_n and_o be_v receive_v extreme_o well_o although_o all_o the_o world_n despise_v he_o for_o his_o weakness_n even_o the_o cardinal-duke_n can_v not_o forbear_v to_o rally_v he_o though_o he_o make_v he_o abundance_n of_o compliment_n this_o prince_n send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr with_o what_o have_v pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o treaty_n he_o have_v a_o month_n time_n allow_v he_o to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o accept_v it_o he_o may_v either_o stay_v in_o his_o government_n of_o champagne_n with_o all_o safety_n or_o come_v back_o to_o court_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n see_v the_o king_n his_o 18._o his_o see_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 18._o majesty_n send_v order_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o soissons_fw-fr who_o be_v at_o paris_n to_o retire_v to_o creil_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n for_o fear_n lest_o she_o shall_v form_v any_o cabal_n at_o paris_n in_o favour_n of_o her_o son_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o prince_n receive_v the_o advice_n which_o monsieur_n send_v he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v complain_v of_o his_o inconstancy_n he_o 20._o he_o aubety_n '_o s_z mem._n t._n 2._o p._n 20._o answer_v that_o he_o be_v very_o glad_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n have_v give_v content_a to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o for_o himself_o who_o have_v leave_v the_o court_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o own_o proper_a security_n all_o that_o he_o desire_v be_v to_o live_v in_o quiet_a at_o sedan_n as_o his_o majesty_n have_v promise_v he_o may_v do_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o complain_v he_o may_v complain_v that_o in_o the_o declaration_n which_o be_v publish_v in_o favour_n of_o monsieur_n the_o king_n pardon_v he_o a_o fault_n which_o he_o have_v never_o commit_v since_o the_o king_n have_v not_o disapprove_v his_o retire_n to_o sedan_n that_o he_o may_v add_v to_o this_o the_o ill_a treatment_n they_o have_v show_v the_o countess_n his_o mother_n and_o that_o they_o pretend_v to_o take_v away_o from_o he_o his_o estate_n his_o pension_n and_o his_o government_n although_o this_o answer_v show_v much_o more_o resolution_n than_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n have_v express_v yet_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr be_v not_o the_o worse_o use_v for_o that_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o cardinal_n fear_v lest_o if_o the_o enemy_n happen_v to_o make_v such_o a_o campaign_n this_o year_n as_o they_o do_v the_o year_n before_o and_o can_v bring_v the_o count_n over_o to_o their_o party_n they_o will_v occasion_v infinite_a disorder_n in_o the_o state_n prevail_v with_o the_o king_n to_o send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr brion_n to_o sedan_n to_o hinder_v the_o prince_n from_o bend_v his_o thought_n that_o way_n the_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n write_v to_o he_o some_o time_n after_o march._n after_o the_o 27_o of_o march._n in_o very_a oblige_a term_n and_o in_o his_o answer_n the_o count_n express_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o 21._o of_o the_o 6_o of_o april_n mem._n d'_fw-fr aub._n t._n 2._o c._n 21._o submission_n to_o the_o king_n and_o civility_n to_o the_o minister_n but_o will_v not_o own_o that_o he_o have_v commit_v any_o fault_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o be_v inform_v that_o this_o prince_n who_o be_v mighty_o belove_v by_o the_o soldier_n have_v send_v several_a 49._o several_a aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 49._o emissary_n to_o the_o king_n army_n to_o endeavour_v to_o debauch_v several_a officer_n there_o and_o bring_v they_o over_o to_o his_o own_o party_n beside_o this_o it_o be_v 474._o be_v siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 474._o discover_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o father_n hilarion_n a_o capuchin_n who_o the_o court_n send_v to_o he_o to_o induce_v he_o to_o reconcile_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n or_o to_o know_v his_o last_o resolution_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n by_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n the_o cardinal-infanta_n offer_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a body_n of_o a_o army_n and_o the_o emperor_n grant_v he_o the_o title_n of_o general_n to_o command_v the_o troop_n of_o piccolomini_n to_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n be_v to_o join_v some_o other_o the_o cardinal_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o and_o fear_v the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o this_o treaty_n send_v la_fw-fr croisette_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n to_o sedan_n as_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o soissons_fw-fr not_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n can_v in_o honour_n send_v any_o one_o in_o his_o own_o name_n after_o he_o know_v how_o far_o the_o court_n have_v advance_v la_fw-fr croisette_n know_v so_o well_o how_o to_o manage_v the_o count_n that_o he_o delay_v to_o sign_n the_o treaty_n which_o st._n yval_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o give_v his_o word_n that_o he_o will_v not_o engage_v himself_o till_o he_o know_v whether_o his_o majesty_n will_v grant_v what_o he_o demand_v of_o he_o la_fw-fr croisette_n return_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o court_n obtain_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o that_o the_o count_n pretend_v to_o and_o go_v immediate_o to_o july_n to_o the_o 14_o of_o july_n carry_v he_o this_o news_n to_o sedan_n the_o king_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o 21._o to_o see_v the_o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 21._o reside_v at_o sedan_n or_o any_o other_o city_n he_o shall_v pitch_v upon_o in_o his_o government_n of_o champagne_n in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o court_n or_o in_o any_o foreign_a city_n that_o be_v not_o suspect_v for_o four_o year_n unless_o his_o majesty_n send_v for_o he_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o any_o important_a affair_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o come_v and_o that_o till_o than_o they_o will_v not_o interpret_v his_o absence_n to_o be_v a_o crime_n against_o the_o state_n or_o a_o disobedience_n the_o same_o article_n specify_v that_o during_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n the_o king_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o 25000_o crown_n a_o year_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o sedan_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n shall_v be_v pay_v all_o that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v testify_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v well_o please_v with_o he_o for_o assist_v the_o count_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v augment_v his_o revenue_n with_o 15000_o crown_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o alliance_n that_o the_o count_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o estate_n function_n office_n benefice_n and_o emolument_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v publish_v a_o declaration_n
beside_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n p._n 497._o no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o pay_v their_o troop_n as_o they_o be_v promise_v at_o this_o time_n indeed_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a expense_n in_o other_o place_n some_o of_o which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o throw_v away_o as_o particular_o the_o great_a charge_n they_o be_v at_o for_o equip_v the_o fleet_n in_o the_o year_n 1636_o occasion_v by_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o officer_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n thus_o they_o be_v indebt_v upward_o of_o a_o million_o to_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o grison_n who_o see_v there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o their_o be_v satisfy_v which_o dispose_v they_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o unhappy_o fall_v out_o too_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o have_v a_o great_a authority_n among_o they_o fall_v dangerous_o ill_a during_o his_o indisposition_n the_o grison_n resolve_v to_o break_v with_o france_n and_o they_o oblige_v one_o another_o by_o a_o oath_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o beat_v the_o french_a out_o of_o their_o territory_n the_o three_o league_n make_v a_o treaty_n at_o inspruck_a with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr and_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o design_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o it_o the_o grison_n abandon_v the_o post_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n have_v give_v they_o to_o keep_v one_o part_n of_o they_o enter_v into_o coire_n to_o secure_v that_o city_n against_o the_o french_a and_o the_o rest_n positive_o refuse_v to_o obey_v any_o other_o officer_n but_o those_o that_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o league_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n find_v himself_o somewhat_o better_a go_v to_o all_o place_n to_o appease_v they_o and_o by_o he_o repeat_v instance_n at_o last_o obtain_v of_o they_o to_o stay_v two_o month_n to_o give_v the_o king_n time_n to_o satisfy_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o assist_v the_o grison_n if_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o they_o and_o these_o two_o month_n pass_v and_o two_o month_n more_o and_o yet_o through_o the_o cardinal_n negligence_n no_o money_n come_v from_o france_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o if_o some_o course_n be_v not_o take_v to_o pay_v the_o grison_n what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o it_o seem_v the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n by_o suffer_v he_o to_o lose_v the_o valteline_n and_o to_o throw_v the_o fault_n at_o last_o whole_o upon_o he_o in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o perish_v there_o at_o last_o all_o the_o country_n take_v up_o arm_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n and_o some_o of_o they_o run_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v to_o apprehend_v he_o but_o he_o immediate_o retire_v to_o the_o fort_n du_fw-fr rhine_n not_o that_o it_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o but_o to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v provoke_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n to_o see_v themselves_o pay_v with_o nothing_o but_o fair_a word_n nay_o though_o the_o fort_n have_v be_v in_o a_o case_n of_o defence_n yet_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o swisser_n who_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o deliver_v he_o up_o the_o grison_n insist_v that_o the_o duke_n shall_v immediate_o give_v order_n for_o the_o french_a troop_n to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o country_n but_o as_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n from_o the_o court_n to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o he_o shall_v ruin_v himself_o if_o he_o consent_v to_o it_o however_o he_o be_v oblige_v speedy_o to_o come_v to_o some_o resolution_n or_o else_o to_o see_v the_o french_a that_o be_v disperse_v in_o several_a place_n up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n murder_v in_o this_o extremity_n he_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o expedient_a which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n save_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o life_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o that_o be_v to_o promise_v that_o within_o twenty_o day_n reckon_v from_o that_o on_o which_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v he_o will_v command_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o valteline_n but_o the_o grison_n not_o be_v content_a with_o that_o proposal_n he_o offer_v to_o go_v to_o coire_n and_o there_o to_o stay_v as_o a_o hostage_n till_o the_o entire_a accomplishmment_n of_o the_o treaty_n by_o hazard_v his_o person_n thus_o the_o duke_n save_v his_o army_n and_o give_v the_o king_n time_n to_o send_v another_o general_n to_o the_o valteline_n through_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n if_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a or_o if_o the_o court_n be_v mind_v to_o abandon_v this_o country_n they_o may_v do_v it_o then_o with_o more_o honour_n than_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v give_v order_n for_o his_o troop_n to_o remove_v when_o the_o grison_n will_v have_v have_v he_o do_v it_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n the_o spaniard_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v the_o grison_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o duke_n to_o they_o for_o fear_v he_o shall_v make_v his_o escape_n but_o the_o grison_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o that_o but_o rather_o choose_v to_o keep_v he_o as_o a_o prisoner_n of_o war_n but_o will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o converse_v with_o any_o body_n the_o term_n of_o twenty_o day_n be_v expire_v and_o yet_o no_o order_n come_v from_o court_n the_o cardinal_z be_v resolve_v to_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o matter_n however_o the_o french_a troop_n may._n troop_n the_o 5_o of_o may._n depart_v the_o fort_n be_v consign_v to_o the_o grison_n and_o the_o duke_n set_v at_o liberty_n the_o principal_a person_n of_o the_o country_n accompany_v he_o as_o far_o as_o the_o frontier_n as_o it_o be_v to_o excuse_v themselves_o for_o the_o violence_n that_o have_v be_v use_v towards_o he_o after_o he_o have_v cross_v switzerland_n and_o carry_v his_o troop_n to_o the_o province_n of_o gex_n he_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n and_o retire_v to_o geneva_n there_o to_o expect_v his_o majesty_n far_a order_n this_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n be_v extreme_o censure_v at_o court_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o country_n will_v be_v infallible_o lose_v if_o they_o do_v not_o speedy_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o acquaint_v they_o with_o all_o that_o happen_v the_o cardinal_n cause_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n with_o order_n not_o to_o obey_v the_o duke_n but_o endeavour_v to_o re-enter_v into_o the_o country_n out_o of_o which_o he_o come_v with_o his_o troop_n in_o case_n the_o venetian_n be_v willing_a to_o assist_v he_o but_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o the_o pass_n be_v two_o well_o guard_v so_o that_o these_o troop_n consist_v in_o all_o of_o about_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o seven_o hundred_o horse_n be_v order_v part_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n and_o the_o rest_n for_o burgundy_n to_o join_v the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n there_o from_o that_o time_n the_o war_n which_o france_n make_v in_o italy_n be_v only_o a_o slight_a diversion_n for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o that_o this_o year_n three_o prince_n of_o europe_n die_v who_o death_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v will_v occasion_v great_a disorder_n the_o first_o be_v the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o two_o who_o die_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n his_o son_n ferdinand_z the_o iii_o who_o have_v be_v already_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n succeed_v he_o the_o cardinal_n for_o what_o reason_n i_o do_v know_v will_v not_o suffer_v france_n to_o own_v he_o either_o for_o the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n or_o for_o emperor_n although_o every_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o accustom_a form_n and_o all_o the_o catholic_n prince_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o protestant_n have_v own_a he_o without_o any_o difficulty_n and_o therefore_o france_n which_o otherwise_o will_v have_v disoblige_v the_o elector_n extreme_o and_o several_a other_o prince_n without_o any_o necessity_n or_o the_o least_o prospect_n of_o a_o advantage_n to_o be_v make_v by_o it_o soon_o after_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n the_o iii_o as_o every_o one_o have_v do_v before_o they_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o swede_n go_v ill_o enough_o this_o year_n in_o germany_n and_o banier_n be_v content_a to_o put_v himself_o in_o possession_n of_o
he_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v displease_v at_o it_o but_o otherwise_o he_o will_v send_v to_o they_o a_o heir_n of_o the_o last_o king_n into_o portugal_n whether_o these_o offer_v inspire_v the_o portuguese_n with_o courage_n or_o no●_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o after_o their_o insurrection_n the_o aforesaid_a st._n pe_n reside_v at_o lisbon_n in_o quality_n of_o consul_n of_o france_n with_o instruction_n contain_v two_o advice_n which_o he_o be_v order_v to_o present_v to_o the_o new_a king_n from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v to_o be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o communicate_v this_o revolution_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v full_a power_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o assistance_n which_o shall_v be_v demand_v of_o his_o majesty_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v send_v without_o delay_n the_o second_o that_o d._n juan_n be_v not_o to_o sleep_v upon_o this_o happy_a success_n which_o he_o meet_v with_o at_o first_o but_o make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n out_o of_o hand_n to_o offer_v war_n to_o the_o spaniard_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n and_o to_o support_v himself_o by_o alliance_n with_o those_o that_o be_v incline_v to_o favour_v his_o cause_n ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o year_n the_o 833._o the_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 833._o prince_n of_o savoy_n have_v make_v several_a proposal_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o duchess_n though_o for_o all_o that_o the_o hostility_n cease_v on_o neither_o side_n in_o piedmont_n or_o even_o between_o the_o citadel_n and_o town_n of_o turin_n feragelli_n the_o pope_n secretary_n who_o be_v come_v to_o turin_n to_o assist_v the_o nuncio_n in_o persuade_v the_o different_a party_n to_o a_o peace_n do_v likewise_o propose_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o year_n between_o france_n and_o the_o milanese_n and_o although_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr seem_v dispose_v to_o accept_v of_o it_o yet_o he_o make_v great_a preparation_n to_o take_v the_o field_n before_o the_o french_a recruit_n can_v pass_v the_o mountain_n the_o french_a too_o on_o their_o side_n use_v all_o imaginable_a diligence_n and_o be_v not_o behind_o the_o spaniard_n in_o talk_v of_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o truce_n all_o these_o discourse_n only_o tend_v to_o render_v themselves_o odious_a to_o one_o another_o and_o to_o lull_v one_o another_o asleep_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o cardinal_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o prince_n thomas_n in_o particular_a only_o talk_v of_o a_o accommodation_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n of_o piedmont_n who_o have_v this_o long_a while_n languish_v for_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o make_v his_o sister-in-law_n odious_a to_o they_o he_o send_v therefore_o to_o acquaint_v she_o that_o this_o prince_n keep_v a_o private_a correspondence_n with_o some_o officer_n of_o her_o household_n the_o prince_n propose_v to_o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o she_o by_o herself_o without_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n but_o she_o scornful_o reject_v this_o proposal_n as_o she_o herself_o relate_v the_o story_n to_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cour_fw-fr add_v that_o she_o be_v resolve_v to_o follow_v the_o cardinal_n advice_n although_o he_o have_v treat_v she_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o rigour_n at_o grenoble_n and_o that_o she_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o love_v he_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n do_v and_o as_o much_o as_o so_o great_a and_o so_o excellent_a a_o minister_n deserve_v thus_o she_o communicate_v to_o he_o all_o the_o proposal_n of_o agreement_n make_v to_o she_o by_o prince_n thomas_n assoon_o as_o he_o see_v they_o he_o reject_v they_o as_o impertinent_a and_o immediate_o dispatch_v the_o abbot_n 313_o abbot_n in_o april_n see_v his_o instruction_n late_v the_o 20_o of_o that_o month_n in_o the_o collection_n of_o aubery_n t._n 2._o p._n 313_o mondin_n to_o acquaint_v the_o duchess_n with_o his_o sentiment_n he_o have_v order_n to_o tell_v she_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o understand_v how_o any_o people_n dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o engage_v she_o to_o sign_v such_o a_o treaty_n as_o this_o be_v without_o consult_v his_o majesty_n who_o be_v her_o only_a protector_n and_o wonder_v that_o she_o do_v not_o perceive_v that_o they_o aim_v at_o nothing_o but_o her_o destruction_n that_o she_o ought_v to_o break_v off_o all_o these_o negotiation_n and_o declare_v that_o she_o will_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o treaty_n which_o be_v not_o equal_o secure_v and_o honourable_a to_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n and_o to_o herself_o that_o otherwise_o she_o will_v only_o destroy_v herself_o and_o ruin_v her_o state_n that_o in_o the_o declaration_n she_o be_v to_o publish_v upon_o this_o occasion_n she_o must_v take_v care_n to_o incert_v all_o the_o most_o advantageous_a circumstance_n for_o herself_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o her_o negetiation_n with_o prince_n thomas_n and_o that_o whoever_o shall_v mention_v this_o affair_n to_o her_o any_o more_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v beside_o this_o he_o be_v order_v to_o press_v the_o duchess_n to_o turn_v father_n monod_n out_o of_o mon●●●lian_n the_o 812._o the_o ibid._n p._n 812._o cardinal_n write_v to_o she_o much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o remonstrate_v to_o she_o that_o her_o brothers-in-law_n do_v only_o design_n to_o trepan_n she_o as_o she_o herself_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o letter_n he_o assure_v she_o that_o the_o king_n desire_v nothing_o more_o earnest_o than_o to_o see_v she_o well_o reestablish_v in_o her_o dominion_n and_o maintain_v a_o good_a intelligence_n with_o her_o brothers-in-law_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o restore_v back_o the_o place_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o piedmont_n assoon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n will_v fair_o part_v with_o what_o they_o have_v in_o their_o possession_n so_o that_o the_o duchess_n may_v for_o the_o future_a remain_v absolute_a mistress_n of_o they_o that_o nevertheless_o the_o security_n of_o her_o person_n and_o that_o of_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o king_n will_v never_o consent_v that_o either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o person_n who_o interest_n oblige_v they_o to_o destroy_v both_o while_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o negotiate_v with_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n the_o spaniard_n hold_v a_o close_a correspondence_n with_o the_o duchess_n of_o mantua_n and_o it_o be_v with_o her_o consent_n that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o casal_n he_o begin_v to_o invest_v this_o place_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n with_o fourteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n at_o a_o juncture_n when_o the_o french_a be_v scarce_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n against_o prince_n thomas_n who_o attack_v it_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o town_n the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n do_v earnest_o wish_v that_o he_o will_v have_v help_v they_o to_o take_v this_o citadel_n because_o by_o the_o reduce_n of_o it_o they_o have_v effectual_o establish_v their_o authority_n in_o piedmont_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v in_o a_o totter_a condition_n so_o long_o as_o the_o citadel_n of_o the_o capital_a city_n hold_v out_o for_o the_o duke_n their_o nephew_n beside_o this_o they_o can_v not_o behold_v casal_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n without_o extreme_a regret_n but_o the_o very_a same_o reason_n persuade_v leganez_n to_o undertake_v this_o siege_n and_o push_v it_o on_o with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o high_a importance_n to_o spain_n that_o these_o prince_n shall_v be_v still_o dependent_a upon_o that_o crown_n and_o casal_n be_v very_o proper_a to_o retain_v the_o people_n of_o piedmont_n in_o their_o duty_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o he_o begin_v to_o suspect_v these_o prince_n for_o the_o frequent_a proposal_n of_o accommodation_n they_o make_v to_o their_o sister-in-law_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n in_o their_o hand_n be_v that_o they_o may_v compound_v more_o advantageous_o for_o themselves_o without_o have_v any_o consideration_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n these_o be_v the_o motive_n which_o engage_v leganez_n to_o undertake_v the_o siege_n of_o casal_n against_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o army_n who_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v strong_a enough_o for_o such_o a_o attempt_n he_o mighty_o depend_v upon_o a_o secret_a intelligence_n he_o hold_v in_o the_o place_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o unlucky_o for_o he_o that_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n the_o governor_n of_o that_o city_n discover_v it_o and_o put_v every_o thing_n in_o
resolution_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n cease_v to_o threaten_v as_o at_o first_o they_o have_v do_v those_o that_o oppose_v their_o design_n and_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o end_v this_o affair_n by_o the_o way_n of_o negotiation_n france_n employ_v itself_o to_o pacify_v these_o commotion_n at_o least_o in_o appearance_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n perceive_v that_o the_o barberines_n only_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v time_n take_v the_o field_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o september_n with_o about_o four_o thousand_o horse_n which_o the_o marshal_n d_o estrees_n command_v under_o he_o in_o quality_n of_o lieutenant_n general_n his_o design_n be_v to_o go_v and_o attack_v the_o pope_n army_n command_v by_o don_n tadeo_n barberini_n and_o in_o case_n he_o defeat_v he_o to_o march_v straight_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o rome_n but_o if_o he_o be_v repulse_v to_o retire_v into_o his_o own_o territory_n cover_v by_o the_o force_n of_o mod●na_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n that_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o army_n of_o the_o barberines_n keep_v within_o their_o camp_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o go_v up_o to_o rome_n without_o any_o opposition_n because_o be_v inferior_a to_o he_o in_o horse_n it_o will_v not_o be_v possible_a for_o they_o to_o follow_v he_o the_o pope_n general_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o duke_n design_n order_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o troop_n to_o encamp_v near_o the_o castle_n of_o st._n john_n to_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n ma●ch_n however_o neither_o he_o nor_o those_o that_o command_v under_o he_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o par●a_n dare_v strike_v so_o hardy_a a_o blow_n as_o to_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o bologne_n by_o leave_v fort_n vrban_n behind_o he_o and_o venture_v himself_o between_o that_o city_n and_o the_o pope_n army_n be_v thus_o lull_v asleep_a they_o be_v extreme_o surprise_v at_o the_o duke_n boldness_n when_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v he_o their_o troop_n be_v seize_v ●●●h_a terror_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o those_o of_o parma_n appear_v they_o flee_v on_o all_o side_n thus_o this_o army_n which_o have_v give_v the_o alarm_n to_o all_o italy_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n make_v unable_a to_o oppose_v a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n without_o artillery_n and_o support_v by_o no_o foot_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n army_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o castiglione_n deal_v lago_n in_o romagna_n and_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o rome_n at_o this_o time_n the_o 3._o the_o ib._n t._n 2._o l._n 3._o negotiation_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n afresh_o the_o duke_n offer_v to_o withdraw_v provide_v that_o castro_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o confederate_n with_o a_o promise_n to_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o barberines_n be_v in_o a_o great_a fright_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o france_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o interpose_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v this_o affair_n to_o some_o accommodation_n although_o they_o be_v not_o sorry_a in_o france_n to_o see_v these_o disorder_n and_o broil_n in_o italy_n yet_o they_o be_v afraid_a lest_o the_o confederate_a prince_n see_v the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n enterprise_n may_v form_v some_o design_n disadvantageous_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n for_o this_o reason_n they_o be_v glad_a of_o any_o opportunity_n to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o league_n and_o they_o do_v it_o effectual_o by_o beginning_n to_o negotiate_v afresh_o the_o minister_n of_o several_a prince_n and_o those_o of_o the_o pope_n meet_v at_o castel_n georgio_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o after_o abundance_n of_o proposal_n on_o both_o side_n nothing_o be_v conclude_v upon_o and_o yet_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n withdraw_v his_o troop_n out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a state_n this_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o the_o barberines_n desire_v and_o perhaps_o the_o other_o power_n help_v they_o to_o deceive_v the_o confederate_a prince_n however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o during_o these_o division_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n general_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n in_o italy_n take_v nice_a de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paille_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o composition_n date_v the_o 3d_o of_o september_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o the_o follow_a month_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pianezza_fw-mi retook_a verrue_n the_o take_n of_o which_o place_n be_v of_o consequence_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o prince_n thomas_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n of_o tortone_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n and_o of_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n the_o king_n to_o recompense_v the_o service_n or_o this_o prince_n make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o this_o town_n and_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o campaign_n end_v the_o spaniard_n have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o take_n of_o it_o 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o throw_v into_o the_o cast●e_n do_v not_o defend_v it_o with_o more_o success_n thus_o the_o project_n of_o france_n be_v almost_o every_o where_o fortunate_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n while_o the_o count-duke_n see_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n come_v by_o the_o worst_a in_o all_o place_n through_o his_o want_n of_o dexterity_n another_o misfortune_n happen_v to_o he_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n as_o he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o attempt_n before_o he_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o catholic_a king_n send_v some_o troop_n to_o reduce_v the_o city_n of_o monzon_n which_o the_o french_a possess_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o from_o whence_o they_o make_v frequent_a excursion_n into_o the_o most_o fertile_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o a_o furious_a tempest_n happen_v which_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n of_o frague_n over_o which_o they_o must_v pass_v and_o entire_o dissipate_v that_o small_a remainder_n of_o man_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n who_o be_v provoke_v to_o see_v that_o nothing_o but_o ill_a success_n attend_v all_o his_o undertake_n disgrace_v the_o count-duke_n after_o he_o have_v be_v full_o convince_v that_o this_o favourite_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o represent_v the_o last_o scene_n of_o so_o busy_a a_o life_n although_o he_o have_v take_v all_o imaginable_a care_n to_o recover_v his_o health_n yet_o he_o continue_v in_o a_o languish_a condition_n ever_o since_o his_o return_n from_o rousillon_n the_o king_n be_v at_o fontain●bl●au_n 3._o fontain●bl●au_n the_o 17._o siri_fw-la mere._n t._n 2._o l._n 3._o in_o october_n the_o minister_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o there_o although_o he_o have_v still_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o feel_v some_o approach_n of_o a_o ague_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o pari●_n where_o have_v summon_v the_o privy_a councillor_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o at_o his_o house_n he_o fall_v upon_o several_a project_n for_o the_o ensue_a campaign_n some_o be_v of_o advice_n to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a irruption_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v effect_v since_o the_o dissipation_n of_o the_o army_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr but_o to_o this_o other_o object_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o advance_v so_o far_o because_o the_o first_o treaty_n of_o peace_n will_v oblige_v they_o to_o surrender_v up_o all_o that_o they_o have_v conquer_v on_o that_o side_n and_o beside_o that_o this_o country_n be_v at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n and_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o animate_v and_o give_v lif●_n to_o all_o great_a undertake_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o perform_v any_o considerable_a action_n there_o other_o give_v their_o opinion_n to_o make_v the_o chief_a effort_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o low_a country_n but_o than_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v too_o many_o strong_a place_n on_o that_o quarter_n and_o that_o experience_n have_v make_v they_o see_v that_o they_o must_v spend_v a_o whole_a campaign_n to_o take_v one_o town_n so_o that_o the_o advantage_n they_o get_v by_o any_o conquest_n do_v by_o no_o mean_n balance_v the_o expense_n they_o be_v at_o to_o obtain_v it_o some_o propose_a italy_n but_o before_o it_o will_v be_v safe_a for_o they_o to_o advance_v thither_o they_o must_v destroy_v the_o league_n and_o principal_o disengage_v the_o venetian_n from_o it_o who_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o zealous_a for_o the_o repose_n of_o their_o
quick_a and_o lively_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pierce_v and_o vast_a and_o capable_a of_o all_o affair_n of_o state_n his_o judgement_n be_v profound_a and_o solid_a in_o these_o sort_n of_o thing_n he_o can_v not_o bear_v a_o injury_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o agreeable_a and_o please_a to_o he_o than_o revenge_n he_o be_v proud_a and_o choleric_a yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n affable_a and_o full_a of_o sweetness_n and_o civility_n he_o discourse_v easy_o and_o with_o eloquence_n enough_o a_o talon_n which_o he_o have_v acquire_v and_o cultivate_v by_o study_n as_o well_o as_o by_o practice_n he_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o learning_n which_o he_o have_v carry_v to_o a_o much_o high_a pitch_n if_o he_o have_v continue_v his_o study_n with_o the_o same_o warmth_n and_o industry_n as_o he_o begin_v they_o he_o be_v courageous_a and_o undaunted_a in_o time_n of_o danger_n where_o the_o state_n be_v concern_v and_o ●un_v great_a hazard_n although_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o fearfulness_n in_o his_o own_o private_a affair_n when_o they_o do_v not_o succeed_v he_o be_v cast_v down_o and_o deject_v but_o when_o fortun●_n smile_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o have_v compass_v what_o he_o desire_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o haughty_a more_o imperious_a and_o insult_v he_o love_v flattery_n in_o a_o most_o excessive_a manner_n and_o compliment_n never_o please_v he_o hearty_o but_o when_o they_o be_v gigantic_a and_o extreme_o hyperbolical_a beside_o a_o world_n of_o political_a maxim_n observe_v by_o this_o minister_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v find_v out_o in_o the_o perusal_n of_o this_o history_n and_o consequent_o need_v not_o to_o be_v repeat_v in_o this_o place_n 670._o place_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 670._o it_o be_v say_v he_o have_v three_o belove_a one_o which_o be_v worthy_a of_o observation_n and_o be_v principal_o learn_v from_o himself_o i._o he_o say_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n he_o have_v frequent_o experiment_v it_o that_o person_n of_o the_o least_o wisdom_n oftentimes_o give_v the_o best_a expedient_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o conclude_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v always_o to_o take_v advice_n ii_o he_o say_v that_o those_o resolution_n which_o he_o have_v take_v up_o in_o a_o heat_n and_o passion_n have_v always_o succeed_v ill_a with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v hearty_o repent_v of_o they_o iii_o he_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o man_n of_o quality_n ought_v to_o take_v great_a care_n that_o the_o servant_n they_o keep_v in_o their_o chamber_n or_o about_o their_o person_n be_v not_o too_o penetrate_v because_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o by_o the_o least_o word_n nay_o even_o by_o the_o least_o sign_n they_o may_v in_o spite_n of_o themselves_o discover_v their_o most_o secret_a sentiment_n and_o their_o most_o hide_a design_n those_o who_o be_v favourite_n of_o the_o king_n after_o the_o 8._o the_o siri_fw-la merc._n t._n 2._o l._n 8._o constable_n de_fw-fr luine_n as_o for_o example_n baradas_n and_o s._n simon_n be_v content_a to_o enjoy_v his_o majesty_n favour_n without_o concern_v themselves_o with_o state_n affair_n but_o the_o cardinal_n be_v no_o soon_o take_v into_o favour_n but_o he_o undertake_v the_o administration_n of_o every_o thing_n he_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o all_o the_o deliberation_n in_o respect_n of_o peace_n and_o of_o war_n master_n of_o the_o finance_n and_o dispenser_n of_o all_o the_o king_n favour_n he_o dispose_v of_o the_o strong_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n and_o of_o all_o office_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o court_n so_o that_o the_o great_a person_n strive_v for_o his_o favour_n with_o no_o less_o zeal_n and_o application_n than_o even_o the_o mean_a the_o king_n have_v a_o extraordinary_a affection_n for_o he_o at_o first_o but_o this_o friendship_n be_v mighty_o lessen_v in_o his_o latter_a year_n through_o the_o too_o assume_v behaviour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o often_o treat_v he_o as_o his_o equal_a nevertheless_o the_o natural_a fearfulness_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o and_o the_o great_a service_n of_o this_o minister_n hinder_v he_o from_o find_v any_o ill_a effect_n of_o this_o coldness_n the_o king_n have_v more_o than_o once_o show_v himself_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o discard_v he_o from_o all_o public_a business_n especial_o when_o he_o send_v he_o word_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o angouleme_n as_o some_o report_n that_o he_o think_v it_o proper_a for_o he_o to_o dismiss_v his_o guard_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v he_o for_o his_o security_n to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o obey_v his_o majesty_n in_o that_o and_o every_o thing_n beside_o but_o that_o while_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o his_o person_n he_o will_v pretend_v to_o live_v in_o safety_n and_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o those_o conspiracy_n which_o some_o factious_a person_n may_v form_v against_o he_o for_o fear_v of_o be_v overwhelm_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o public_a affair_n which_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o constitution_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o attend_v perpetual_o he_o assign_v certain_a hour_n for_o recreation_n where_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o demand_v too_o much_o application_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o keep_v boisrobert_n about_o he_o who_o divert_v he_o with_o a_o thousand_o agreeable_a story_n and_o tell_v he_o all_o the_o news_n of_o the_o court_n and_o city_n proper_a to_o make_v he_o laugh_v among_o his_o other_o amusement_n we_o may_v reckon_v the_o great_a pleasure_n he_o take_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o french_a language_n and_o poetry_n the_o author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o academy_n have_v relate_v several_a considerable_a story_n to_o this_o purpose_n which_o i_o shall_v not_o set_v down_o here_o because_o i_o have_v propose_v to_o myself_o to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o cardinal_n ministry_n and_o not_o of_o his_o private_a diversion_n the_o reader_n may_v consult_v the_o abovementioned_a author_n as_o for_o what_o he_o say_v of_o our_o minister_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o establish_v the_o french_a academy_n nay_o he_o give_v order_n that_o no_o difficult_a affair_n shall_v be_v propose_v to_o he_o but_o one_o after_o another_o and_o he_o employ_v both_o for_o his_o own_o in_o particular_a and_o for_o those_o of_o the_o state_n de_fw-fr noyer_n bouthillier_n and_o chavigni_n although_o there_o be_v some_o which_o he_o only_o communicate_v to_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v take_v such_o measure_n as_o he_o judge_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o person_n he_o think_v of_o nothing_o with_o more_o application_n than_o how_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o this_o eminent_a post_n which_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o envious_a and_o disaffect_v people_n who_o he_o have_v make_v daily_o endeavour_n be_v use_v to_o possess_v the_o king_n with_o suspicion_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o our_o minister_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o inconstant_a distrustful_a prince_n who_o dark_a genius_n be_v so_o hard_o to_o be_v find_v out_o give_v he_o no_o small_a trouble_n and_o therefore_o to_o hinder_v his_o majesty_n from_o be_v prejudice_v against_o he_o before_o he_o can_v be_v able_a to_o justify_v himself_o he_o take_v care_n to_o remove_v all_o those_o person_n from_o about_o he_o who_o he_o in_o the_o least_o suspect_v and_o only_o leave_v such_o near_o he_o as_o depend_v absolute_o upon_o himself_o as_o he_o see_v that_o the_o king_n be_v scrupulous_a and_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o do_v something_o against_o his_o conscience_n hold_v he_o sometime_o in_o a_o long_a deliberation_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n he_o will_v be_v the_o director_n of_o his_o conscience_n and_o ease_v he_o of_o those_o scruple_n which_o embarass_v he_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n confessor_n ought_v to_o follow_v his_o maxim_n and_o get_v father_n gaussin_n the_o jesuit_n to_o be_v dismiss_v because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o the_o great_a ambition_n of_o this_o minister_n be_v to_o reign_v and_o make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n to_o which_o end_n it_o behove_v he_o to_o preserve_v himself_o in_o his_o post_n and_o to_o render_v himself_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o king_n this_o he_o effect_v by_o engage_v he_o everlasting_o in_o some_o new_a enterprise_n or_o other_o because_o it_o be_v a_o infallible_a maxim_n with_o this_o prince_n never_o to_o part_v with_o any_o minister_n till_o he_o have_v conclude_v the_o affair_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v and_o beside_o he_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o himself_o to_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v the_o state_n of_o himself_o he_o see_v that_o the_o king_n on_o one_o side_n be_v but_o indifferent_o affect_v
speak_v ill_o of_o father_n chanteloube_v the_o queen_n be_v not_o behindhand_o with_o he_o in_o rail_v at_o the_o cardinal_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n german_a her_o secretary_n she_o publish_v every_o day_n bitter_a satyr_n against_o he_o several_a volume_n of_o which_o be_v still_o extant_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n *_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n come_v to_o paris_n about_o his_o brother_n affair_n and_o to_o treat_v of_o his_o own_o marriage_n with_o the_o niece_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n 103._o richlieu_n siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 103._o the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n show_v a_o mighty_a desire_n to_o come_v to_o a_o speedy_a conclusion_n because_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o family_n require_v it_o he_o obtain_v permission_n of_o the_o uncle_n to_o visit_v his_o niece_n who_o he_o find_v to_o be_v extreme_o agreeable_a so_o that_o now_o nothing_o more_o be_v leave_v to_o do_v than_o to_o come_v to_o condition_n on_o both_o side_n richlieu_n positive_o stick_v to_o it_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n shall_v have_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la settle_v upon_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n article_v that_o in_o consideration_n of_o this_o marriage_n they_o shall_v restore_v all_o the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o his_o brother_n and_o leave_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o they_o find_v it_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n hope_v by_o this_o match_n to_o be_v able_a to_o engage_v the_o king_n to_o own_o the_o marriage_n of_o monsieur_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n as_o good_a and_o valid_a but_o upon_o these_o matter_n great_a difficulty_n arise_v on_o both_o side_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n have_v a_o inexpressible_a aversion_n to_o france_n and_o to_o the_o cardinal_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o treat_v he_o so_o severe_o and_o be_v not_o of_o a_o temper_n to_o embrace_v any_o party_n mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o be_v the_o safe_a he_o have_v likewise_o great_a dispute_n about_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o country_n with_o france_n which_o do_v her self_o justice_n by_o force_n of_o arms._n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n have_v be_v promise_v long_o before_o to_o a_o princess_n of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o durchess_n who_o if_o the_o other_o march_n go_v forward_o must_v be_v send_v to_o a_o monastery_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v not_o very_o reputable_a for_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o so_o prodigious_a a_o expense_n and_o have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o bustle_n to_o surrender_v all_o back_n again_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n only_o in_o consideration_n of_o make_v a_o advantageous_a marriage_n for_o the_o niece_n of_o his_o chief_a minister_n beside_o the_o cardinal_n have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o world_n will_v surmise_v that_o he_o conclude_v his_o own_o affair_n at_o the_o king_n expense_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v entertain_v some_o jealous_a thought_n at_o his_o design_v the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o family_n the_o marriage_n too_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v no_o small_a obstacle_n since_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v whole_o reconcile_v themselves_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n continue_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o total_a destruction_n of_o it_o however_o this_o alliance_n seem_v so_o advantageous_a to_o the_o cardinal_n that_o it_o be_v general_o believe_v he_o desire_v it_o although_o he_o answer_v the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n cold_o enough_o that_o his_o niece_n be_v obstinate_o resolve_v to_o embrace_v a_o religious_a life_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o he_o to_o alter_v her_o inclination_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o artifice_n to_o secure_v himself_o the_o more_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o lorraine_n who_o he_o look_v upon_o not_o to_o be_v so_o cordial_a in_o this_o affair_n as_o he_o desire_v to_o endeavour_v if_o he_o can_v obtain_v of_o they_o more_o advantageous_a condition_n but_o above_o all_o to_o see_v whether_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n will_v yield_v to_o deposit_v their_o best_a place_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n perceive_v richlieu_n design_n resolve_v to_o use_v the_o same_o policy_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v indifferent_a on_o his_o side_n by_o pretend_v to_o go_v to_o lorraine_n to_o know_v his_o final_a resolution_n there_o though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o do_v not_o discontinue_v to_o solicit_v this_o affair_n private_o at_o court_n if_o they_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n he_o hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o procure_v better_a condition_n and_o if_o the_o negotiation_n happen_v to_o be_v whole_o break_v off_o the_o cardinal_n can_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n which_o have_v do_v he_o the_o honour_n to_o ask_v his_o niece_n in_o marriage_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v the_o cardinal-duke_n send_v he_o word_n that_o in_o a_o month_n time_n he_o shall_v receive_v a_o positive_a answer_n whether_o madam_n de_fw-fr combalet_n resolve_v to_o marry_v the_o second_o time_n or_o no._n all_o the_o world_n be_v sensible_a that_o if_o her_o uncle_n have_v think_v it_o expedient_a for_o she_o to_o marry_v again_o and_o especial_o one_o that_o be_v a_o prince_n she_o will_v never_o have_v want_v much_o entreaty_n but_o the_o reason_n abovementioned_a stand_v in_o the_o way_n and_o hinder_v this_o marriage_n from_o be_v conclude_v so_o hasty_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n december_n lorraine_n the_o 20_o of_o december_n part_v at_o last_o without_o come_v to_o any_o determination_n as_o to_o the_o marriage_n he_o only_o carry_v to_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n and_o a_o prorogation_n of_o two_o month_n for_o he_o to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n for_o they_o all_o this_o while_n the_o queen-mother_n live_v in_o no_o great_a amity_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n through_o the_o indiscreet_a management_n of_o father_n chanteloube_v and_o puilaurens_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o reconcile_a they_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o and_o set_v they_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n thus_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n who_o be_v incapable_a of_o find_v out_o of_o themselves_o what_o be_v their_o true_a interest_n become_v the_o sport_n of_o their_o favourite_n who_o engage_v they_o in_o all_o their_o quarrel_n and_o caprice_n but_o it_o happen_v unfortunate_o for_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o gaston_n that_o the_o person_n that_o manage_v they_o fall_v infinite_o short_a of_o lewis_n minister_n in_o politic_n although_o perhaps_o they_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o malice_n the_o queen-mother_n who_o have_v consent_v to_o the_o match_n of_o the_o princess_n margaret_n prevail_v with_o she_o to_o persuade_v her_o husband_n to_o discard_v puilaurens_n who_o this_o lady_n for_o her_o part_n do_v not_o love_n because_o he_o have_v talk_v of_o get_v her_o marriage_n dissolve_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v not_o hear_v any_o mention_n of_o it_o although_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v half-gained_n he_o over_o to_o his_o party_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o minister_n have_v promise_v he_o one_o of_o his_o relation_n to_o secure_v he_o against_o all_o danger_n he_o may_v apprehend_v upon_o condition_n he_o will_v influence_n monsieur_n absolute_o to_o throw_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n bounty_n of_o which_o they_o promise_v he_o shall_v find_v very_a surprise_a effect_n but_o they_o chief_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o majesty_n good_a pleasure_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o marriage_n either_o by_o deliver_v his_o spouse_n into_o his_o hand_n conformable_a to_o what_o her_o brother_n have_v promise_v or_o by_o leave_v she_o in_o flanders_n if_o she_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o into_o france_n it_o be_v likewise_o insist_v upon_o that_o puilaurens_n shall_v whole_o disengage_v he_o from_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o spaniard_n puilaurens_n have_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n bring_v over_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o what_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o but_o as_o this_o prince_n be_v not_o able_a to_o conceal_v it_o from_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o mother_n the_o queen_n reproach_v he_o with_o so_o scandalous_a a_o treaty_n wherein_o puilaurens_n only_o consider_v how_o to_o obtain_v the_o cardinal_n favour_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o his_o master_n puilaurens_n perceive_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v change_v his_o opinion_n attribute_v this_o alteration_n to_o father_n chanteloube_v and_o the_o queen-mother_n with_o who_o he_o talk_v about_o it_o with_o that_o insolence_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o but_o they_o requite_v his_o language_n as_o he_o deserve_v the_o spaniard_n open_o espouse_v
the_o party_n of_o the_o princess_n margaret_n who_o they_o receive_v as_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o for_o who_o they_o have_v be_v at_o a_o great_a expense_n as_o well_o as_o for_o he_o but_o the_o infanta_n happen_v to_o die_v at_o this_o ●●cem_fw-la this_o t●e_v one_a of_o ●●cem_fw-la time_n oblige_v they_o to_o think_v of_o other_o thing_n however_o it_o be_v perceive_v plain_o enough_o that_o monsieur_n be_v weary_a of_o flanders_n and_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o madam_n be_v afraid_a that_o this_o inconstant_a prince_n will_v abandon_v they_o at_o the_o first_o opportunity_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v full_o inform_v of_o all_o d●c●m_fw-la all_o siri_fw-la mem._n 〈◊〉_d t._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 7●0_n 〈◊〉_d 1●th_n of_o d●c●m_fw-la summon_v a_o council_n before_o the_o king_n to_o advise_v what_o measure_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n and_o whether_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n or_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n this_o minister_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n make_v a_o long_a harangue_n to_o persuade_v his_o majesty_n that_o it_o be_v his_o interest_n to_o grant_v no_o satisfaction_n either_o to_o one_o or_o the_o other_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o queen-mother_n have_v appear_v long_o ago_o ill-affected_a to_o the_o state_n that_o before_o she_o leave_v france_n the_o king_n have_v offer_v she_o very_o reasonable_a term_n of_o reconciliation_n as_o place_n government_n and_o so_o forth_o by_o which_o she_o may_v easy_o perceive_v that_o he_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o use_v she_o with_o any_o rigour_n that_o nevertheless_o she_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o declare_a enemy_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o she_o have_v never_o do_v but_o out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o revenge_n and_o because_o she_o never_o design_v to_o come_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o accommodation_n that_o she_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a that_o her_o join_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n will_v displease_v the_o king_n and_o that_o all_o good_a frenchman_n must_v blame_v she_o for_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o spaniard_n that_o since_o she_o have_v break_v through_o all_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v a_o sure_a indication_n that_o she_o have_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o france_n that_o her_o action_n notorious_o contradict_v her_o word_n in_o which_o she_o protest_v that_o she_o have_v no_o design_n against_o the_o state_n but_o that_o she_o be_v full_a of_o dissimulation_n as_o visible_o appear_v in_o the_o whole_a conduct_n of_o her_o life_n that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v reconcile_v with_o she_o and_o call_v she_o home_o but_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a several_a great_a inconvenience_n may_v happen_v upon_o it_o because_o it_o will_v be_v then_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o persuade_v monsieur_n to_o return_v that_o her_o fall_v out_o with_o he_o and_o his_o domestic_n be_v the_o most_o forcible_a reason_n that_o induce_v puilaurens_n to_o advise_v his_o master_n to_o avoid_v those_o place_n where_o he_o may_v find_v the_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o mortal_a hatred_n of_o that_o princess_n and_o therefore_o if_o she_o come_v into_o france_n puilaurens_n will_v have_v the_o less_o inclination_n to_o carry_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n thither_o that_o suppose_v monsieur_n will_v not_o upon_o this_o be_v unwilling_a to_o return_v yet_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o gain_v nothing_o by_o his_o come_n home_o since_o it_o may_v easy_o so_o happen_v that_o the_o queen_n and_o he_o will_v join_v afresh_o together_o for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o their_o wicked_a design_n that_o the_o king_n will_v find_v it_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o marry_n monsieur_n again_o to_o who_o he_o please_v and_o principal_o to_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o conzaga_n for_o who_o the_o queen-mother_n have_v a_o invincible_a aversion_n that_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v more_o endanger_v since_o those_o that_o have_v harbour_v any_o ill_a design_n will_v certain_o go_v and_o communicate_v they_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n who_o they_o know_v to_o be_v of_o a_o resolute_a and_o revengeful_a temper_n whereas_o they_o dare_v not_o repose_v any_o confidence_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v inconstant_a that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v the_o same_o peace_n of_o mind_n nor_o be_v in_o the_o same_o security_n as_o to_o his_o person_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v obey_v so_o punctual_o since_o the_o ill-affected_a will_v hope_v to_o be_v support_v by_o the_o queen-mother_n that_o the_o life_n of_o his_o majesty_n servant_n will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n because_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o destroy_v they_o near_o at_o hand_n than_o afar_o off_o that_o though_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o monsieur_n be_v both_o of_o they_o to_o morrow_n in_o france_n perfect_o satisfy_v by_o the_o king_n as_o to_o both_o their_o particular_n and_o a_o misunderstand_a still_o continue_a between_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o three_o month_n time_n they_o will_v be_v discontent_v and_o will_v as_o certain_o reunite_v in_o their_o discontent_n whereas_o if_o monsieur_n be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o queen_n out_o of_o it_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v any_o great_a correspondence_n together_o in_o this_o advice_n we_o find_v the_o cardinal_n interest_n confound_v with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o we_o must_v do_v he_o the_o justice_n to_o allow_v his_o reason_n to_o be_v solid_a enough_o if_o we_o set_v down_o the_o word_n cardinal_n all_o ●long_a where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o france_n or_o of_o the_o king_n the_o design_n of_o it_o manifest_o tend_v to_o keep_v the_o queen-mother_n at_o least_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v too_o odious_a to_o publish_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o her_o son_n will_v never_o be_v reconcile_v to_o she_o the_o council_n in_o appearance_n conclude_v the_o contrary_a but_o at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n because_o they_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o this_o princess_n will_v not_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o do_v what_o they_o resolve_v to_o demand_v of_o she_o it_o be_v therefore_o pretend_v that_o if_o the_o queen-mother_n will_v convince_v all_o people_n that_o she_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o the_o assassinate_v which_o some_o of_o her_o servant_n have_v project_v by_o deliver_v the_o author_n of_o these_o pernicious_a counsel_n to_o justice_n the_o king_n will_v give_v her_o leave_n to_o return_v into_o france_n put_v she_o in_o full_a possession_n of_o her_o jointure_n and_o permit_v she_o to_o live_v in_o any_o of_o her_o house_n that_o be_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o court._n as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o monsieur_n the_o cardinal_n observe_v that_o this_o prince_n absence_n be_v at_o present_a advantageous_a to_o his_o majesty_n but_o that_o the_o long_o he_o tarry_v among_o the_o spaniard_n with_o who_o he_o daily_o contract_v a_o great_a friendship_n the_o more_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n destroy_v in_o a_o moment_n what_o have_v be_v do_v for_o several_a year_n with_o no_o little_a difficulty_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n that_o however_o these_o ill_n be_v at_o a_o distance_n whereas_o the_o mischief_n which_o he_o may_v occasion_v if_o he_o live_v in_o france_n and_o be_v ill-affected_a to_o it_o as_o he_o certain_o be_v will_v be_v feel_v present_o that_o if_o monsieur_n come_v back_o into_o france_n upon_o those_o condition_n the_o king_n have_v offer_v he_o which_o as_o they_o be_v honourable_a to_o himself_o so_o they_o be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o france_n his_o return_n will_v be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n to_o fear_v and_o but_o little_a to_o hope_v if_o he_o come_v back_o upon_o those_o term_n which_o puilaurens_n have_v insist_v upon_o the_o last_o summer_n viz._n the_o government_n of_o auvergne_n and_o macon_n to_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o monsieur_n and_o his_o household_n because_o that_o then_o this_o prince_n will_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v the_o spaniard_n a_o entrance_n at_o any_o time_n into_o the_o kingdom_n who_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o such_o a_o opportunity_n that_o if_o matter_n be_v so_o they_o must_v lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o attacking_z any_o of_o their_o neighbour_n either_o to_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o assist_v the_o confederate_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o spaniard_n will_v make_v some_o irruption_n on_o that_o side_n and_o that_o though_o they_o do_v not_o break_v in_o upon_o they_o yet_o they_o will_v cause_v so_o many_o alarm_n there_o that_o their_o hand_n will_v be_v effectual_o
to_o nancy_n where_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o confinement_n although_o they_o be_v otherwise_o treat_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n he_o likewise_o place_v a_o french_a garrison_n in_o the_o town_n after_o he_o have_v turn_v out_o the_o lorraine_n soldier_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v leave_v there_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o place_n this_o new_a marry_a prince_n who_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o call_v duke_n nicholas_n francis_n send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o marriage_n and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o order_n luneville_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o himself_o and_o the_o princess_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n since_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o observe_v all_o the_o treaty_n that_o have_v be_v make_v with_o his_o majesty_n as_o for_o what_o relate_v to_o his_o marriage_n they_o tell_v his_o envoy_n that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o concern_v himself_o about_o it_o but_o they_o deny_v he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n since_o he_o have_v liberty_n to_o walk_v all_o over_o the_o city_n of_o nancy_n but_o so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o deliver_v up_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v take_v that_o under_o pretence_n that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v of_o the_o same_o humour_n with_o his_o brother_n they_o say_v the_o king_n be_v oblige_v for_o his_o security_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o remainder_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n duke_n charles_n offer_v to_o deliver_v up_o la_o mothe_n and_o biche_n two_o strong_a place_n which_o he_o still_o keep_v in_o his_o possession_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n if_o he_o will_v set_v his_o brother_n and_o the_o princess_n at_o liberty_n but_o the_o court_n of_o france_n think_v it_o better_a to_o take_v they_o by_o main_a force_n and_o not_o to_o part_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n who_o right_n they_o design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n be_v order_v to_o block_n up_o la_o mothe_a till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v formal_o besiege_v it_o the_o princess_n of_o phaltsburg_n be_v keep_v more_o close_o confine_v at_o nancy_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n because_o she_o be_v of_o a_o spirit_n much_o more_o difficult_a to_o manage_v and_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o her_o sister_n marriage_n but_o as_o she_o be_v the_o person_n who_o find_v out_o mean_n for_o that_o princess_n to_o make_v her_o escape_n she_o contrive_v a_o way_n to_o escape_v herself_o notwithstanding_o the_o guard_n by_o hide_v herself_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o coach_n that_o be_v to_o carry_v one_o of_o her_o gentleman_n who_o be_v sick_a and_o maim_a in_o one_o of_o his_o leg_n out_o of_o the_o city_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o passport_n he_o have_v procure_v the_o coach_n be_v examine_v at_o the_o city_n gate_n but_o they_o see_v nothing_o but_o a_o gentleman_n lie_v upon_o a_o quilt_n which_o they_o do_v not_o search_v within_o nine_o mile_n of_o nancy_n she_o and_o her_o cripple_n get_v on_o horseback_n and_o take_v the_o way_n to_o besanson_n it_o be_v know_v she_o have_v make_v she_o escape_v two_o hour_n after_o she_o be_v go_v and_o a_o world_n of_o people_n be_v send_v to_o retake_v she_o but_o they_o do_v not_o know_v what_o ride_v she_o take_v the_o cardinal_n be_v exceed_o vex_v at_o this_o new_a trick_n which_o the_o princess_n have_v play_v he_o and_o be_v afraid_a that_o she_o will_v go_v direct_o to_o monsieur_n to_o conclude_v her_o marriage_n with_o puilaurens_n which_o have_v be_v talk_v of_o some_o year_n before_o duke_n charles_n who_o be_v in_o alsatia_n in_o the_o imperial_a army_n design_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o surprise_v the_o french_a camp_n before_o la_fw-fr mothe_n and_o have_v obtain_v some_o troop_n of_o the_o imperial_a general_n he_o join_v they_o with_o his_o own_o and_o march_v on_o that_o side_n but_o the_o rhingrave_n otho_n who_o command_v the_o swedish_n army_n march._n army_n the_o 12_o of_o march._n prevent_v he_o and_o cut_v his_o man_n in_o piece_n so_o that_o he_o be_v hardly_o able_a to_o make_v his_o escape_n with_o a_o few_o man_n into_o the_o franche_n comte_n there_o to_o pick_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n cardinal_z richlicu_n who_o be_v high_o provoke_v because_o duke_n nicholas_n francis_n do_v not_o marry_v his_o niece_n though_o upon_o disadvantageous_a condition_n prepare_v to_o carry_v on_o his_o trial_n since_o he_o be_v now_o no_o long_o a_o cardinal_n upon_o the_o pretend_a rape_n of_o monsieur_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n appoint_v a_o day_n for_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o charge_v lay_v against_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o princess_n margaret_n and_o order_v the_o priest_n that_o have_v marry_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v these_o formality_n make_v it_o evident_o appear_v that_o in_o case_n these_o prince_n do_v not_o appear_v they_o will_v be_v condemn_v for_o obstinacy_n and_o afterward_o deprive_v of_o their_o dominion_n but_o neither_o do_v duke_n nicholas_n francis_n nor_o the_o duchess_n his_o wife_n think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o expect_v the_o end_n of_o this_o trial_n in_o lorraine_n so_o have_v find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o nancy_n in_o a_o disguise_n they_o retire_v to_o besancon_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o florence_n only_o the_o duchess_n nicole_n the_o wife_n of_o charles_n still_o tarry_v in_o nancy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a some_o people_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o new-married_a couple_n be_v purposely_o suffer_v to_o escape_v because_o their_o marriage_n have_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o pope_n no_o exception_n can_v be_v make_v against_o it_o but_o the_o court_n talk_v of_o reunite_v all_o lorraine_n to_o the_o crown_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v former_o a_o feif_n of_o the_o count_n of_o champagne_n and_o that_o this_o county_n have_v long_o ago_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o that_o depend_v upon_o it_o ought_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o while_o this_o pass_v in_o lorraine_n the_o cardinal_n make_v great_a promise_n to_o monsieur_n and_o puilaurens_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o france_n for_o fear_n lest_o gaston_n shall_v reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n it_o be_v general_o expect_v that_o they_o will_v now_o short_o return_v since_o almost_o every_o thing_n they_o ask_v be_v grant_v they_o except_o a_o place_n of_o security_n the_o queen-mother_n who_o still_o fall_v out_o more_o and_o more_o with_o the_o d._n of_o orleans_n and_o find_v there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o adjust_v difference_n with_o he_o so_o long_o as_o puilaurens_n continue_v near_o his_o person_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n incline_v to_o make_v her_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n whatever_o it_o cost_v she_o and_o she_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o dispose_v to_o use_v this_o conduct_n because_o she_o perceive_v that_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr aytone_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n show_v a_o great_a respect_n to_o gaston_n than_o herself_o she_o cause_v f._n chanteloube_v to_o write_v to_o bouthillier_n that_o she_o be_v resolve_v to_o come_v and_o throw_v herself_o upon_o his_o majesty_n generosity_n and_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richlieu_n if_o the_o king_n command_v she_o to_o do_v it_o bouthilly_a carry_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n seal_v as_o it_o be_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n cause_v the_o main_a that_o bring_v it_o and_o come_v without_o a_o passport_n to_o be_v secure_v at_o his_o own_o house_n the_o king_n open_v it_o in_o the_o cardinal_n presence_n where_o beside_o what_o be_v relate_v above_o he_o find_v that_o the_o queen_n demand_v a_o passport_n to_o send_v one_o la_fw-fr roche_n who_o may_v come_v and_o go_v as_o business_n require_v f._n chanteloube_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n demand_v nothing_o more_o for_o he_o but_o that_o he_o may_v peaceable_o end_v his_o day_n in_o some_o convent_n of_o his_o order_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n assemble_v a_o council_n who_o as_o they_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v the_o queen-mother_n pass_v from_o one_o extremity_n to_o another_o so_o they_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v some_o artifice_n in_o this_o unaccountable_a conduct_n what_o help_v to_o confirm_v they_o in_o this_o belief_n be_v that_o this_o la_fw-fr roche_n have_v be_v the_o accomplice_n of_o alfeston_n and_o that_o another_o man_n who_o have_v be_v late_o send_v to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr accuse_v f._n chanteloube_v afresh_o so_o they_o answer_v the_o bearer_n of_o this_o letter_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o queen_n remove_v f._n chanteloube_v and_o write_v with_o she_o own_o hand_n they_o will_v give_v more_o credit_n to_o it_o than_o to_o such_o blind_a instruction_n as_o these_o be_v which_o they_o
will_v see_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sincere_a inclination_n of_o one_o of_o her_o creature_n who_o in_o this_o juncture_n can_v not_o dissent_v from_o the_o king_n intention_n without_o offend_v he_o sensible_o before_o de_fw-fr laleu_n return_v to_o brussels_n he_o receive_v fresh_a letter_n for_o the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n in_o which_o the_o queen-mother_n confirm_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o term_n still_o more_o humble_a and_o condescend_v particular_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o cardinal_n she_o likewise_o demand_v a_o passport_n for_o father_n suffren_n her_o confessor_n who_o she_o desire_v to_o send_v to_o court_n but_o answer_v be_v make_v that_o they_o will_v hearken_v to_o no_o one_o unless_o he_o bring_v they_o word_n from_o the_o queen_n that_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v into_o his_o majesty_n hand_n the_o three_o person_n he_o demand_v of_o she_o de_fw-fr laleu_n return_v to_o the_o low-countries_n with_o this_o sad_a message_n which_o make_v the_o queen_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o ever_o see_v the_o king_n her_o son_n again_o while_o these_o negotiation_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o queen-mother_n monsieur_n consult_v the_o university_n of_o louvain_n about_o his_o marriage_n which_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v valid_a and_o he_o get_v it_o to_o be_v solemn_o confirm_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o malines_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o seven_o witness_n the_o queen-mother_n be_v desire_v to_o be_v present_a at_o this_o ceremony_n but_o refuse_v it_o whether_o she_o have_v resolve_v to_o concern_v herself_o no_o more_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o monsieur_n as_o she_o have_v tell_v he_o or_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o disoblige_v the_o king_n at_o a_o time_n when_o she_o endeavour_v to_o appease_v he_o however_o when_o she_o receive_v the_o abovementioned_a news_n she_o be_v so_o far_o from_o comply_v with_o those_o dishonourable_a submission_n they_o expect_v from_o she_o that_o she_o bestow_v upon_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n german_a the_o place_n of_o her_o chief_a almoner_n which_o happen_v then_o to_o be_v vacant_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o court_n employ_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n at_o rome_n to_o engage_v the_o pope_n to_o declare_v the_o marriage_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr thursday_n by_o represent_v to_o he_o all_o the_o reason_n they_o can_v think_v of_o but_o as_o these_o reason_n only_o serve_v to_o cover_v their_o desire_n to_o hinder_v monsieur_n from_o marry_v the_o pope_n who_o be_v not_o prejudice_v that_o way_n form_v great_a difficulty_n upon_o all_o the_o proposal_n they_o make_v he_o the_o sure_a expedient_a be_v to_o get_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n into_o france_n because_o there_o they_o can_v make_v he_o do_v whatever_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o for_o which_o reason_n they_o labour_v in_o private_a to_o effect_v it_o although_o this_o prince_n pretend_v to_o be_v as_o far_o from_o enter_v into_o any_o reconciliation_n as_o ever_o he_o have_v be_v at_o this_o time_n 49._o time_n see_v aubety_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 49._o puilaurens_n be_v extreme_o out_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o elbeuf_n and_o the_o latter_a complain_v of_o he_o because_o in_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v secret_o make_v with_o the_o cardinal_n he_o have_v demand_v nothing_o in_o favour_n of_o he_o save_v only_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v out_o of_o the_o amnesty_n while_o these_o quarrel_n be_v on_o foot_n 73._o foot_n the_o 3d_o of_o may_n aub._n ibid._n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n tom._n 8._o p._n 73._o it_o happen_v that_o some_o unknown_a bravo_n attempt_v to_o murder_n puilaurens_n and_o discharge_v a_o carabine_n load_v with_o several_a bullet_n at_o he_o as_o he_o be_v go_v up_o the_o stair_n at_o the_o palace_n of_o brussels_n he_o be_v only_o wound_v slight_o in_o the_o cheek_n and_o the_o assassin_n make_v their_o escape_n so_o speedy_o that_o no_o news_n can_v be_v hear_v of_o they_o whatever_o search_n be_v make_v monsieur_n make_v a_o mighty_a noise_n about_o this_o barbarous_a attempt_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o elbeuf_n or_o some_o of_o the_o queen-mother_n servant_n which_o serve_v to_o complete_a the_o breach_n between_o they_o and_o afterward_o occasion_v several_a difference_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o it_o be_v needless_a to_o relate_v here_o whoever_o it_o be_v that_o design_v to_o kill_v he_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o do_v a_o great_a injury_n to_o the_o queen-mother_n who_o be_v now_o suspect_v of_o design_v to_o assassinate_v the_o favourite_n of_o her_o two_o son_n that_o so_o she_o may_v manage_v they_o as_o she_o see_v convenient_a however_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v inform_v that_o puilaurens_n be_v negotiate_v the_o return_n of_o monsieur_n be_v resolve_v to_o break_v off_o this_o negotiation_n by_o cause_v he_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o it_o to_o be_v take_v off_o but_o as_o this_o blow_v happen_v to_o miscarry_v it_o only_o retard_v monsieur_n return_v for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o make_v puilaurens_n desire_v it_o more_o than_o ever_o who_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o any_o long_a safe_a at_o brussels_n but_o as_o it_o be_v high_o necessary_a to_o conceal_v this_o design_n from_o the_o spaniard_n for_o fear_v they_o may_v stop_v monsieur_n and_o his_o servant_n beside_o that_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o yet_o conclude_v this_o prince_n enter_v into_o a_o new_a treaty_n with_o the_o spaniard_n 425._o spaniard_n the_o 12_o of_o may_n aub._n mem._n t._n 1._o p._n 425._o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o assassination_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o suspect_v he_o design_v to_o accommodate_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o principal_a article_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v as_o follow_v by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o gaston_n who_o sign_v they_o do_v not_o trouble_v himself_o much_o to_o keep_v his_o word_n that_o he_o engage_v himself_o to_o enter_v into_o no_o sort_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n whatever_o advantage_n be_v offer_v he_o and_o whatever_o alteration_n may_v happen_v in_o france_n upon_o the_o cardinal_n ruin_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n that_o nevertheless_o if_o he_o come_v to_o treat_v before_o that_o time_n be_v expire_v though_o it_o be_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n he_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o break_v it_o when_o it_o please_v his_o catholic_n majesty_n that_o in_o case_n any_o rupture_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n his_o highness_n promise_v to_o take_v the_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o to_o support_v its_o interest_n till_o a_o general_n peace_n be_v conclude_v that_o if_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o duke_n happen_v to_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o france_n by_o the_o take_v of_o any_o place_n his_o highness_n shall_v deliver_v up_o some_o of_o they_o to_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n partly_o to_o re-imburse_a he_o for_o the_o great_a expense_n he_o have_v already_o be_v at_o and_o partly_o for_o a_o assurance_n that_o he_o will_v be_v grateful_a to_o they_o one_o day_n if_o his_o highness_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o case_n his_o highness_n engage_v full_o to_o recompense_v they_o for_o all_o their_o charge_n that_o upon_o this_o supposition_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n will_v furnish_v his_o highness_n with_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n one_o half_a of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v french_a and_o the_o other_o spaniard_n that_o these_o troop_n shall_v be_v ready_a to_o act_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o next_o september_n and_o that_o than_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n if_o the_o state_n of_o his_o affair_n will_v permit_v he_o shall_v draw_v his_o troop_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n to_o alarm_n the_o king_n force_n on_o that_o side_n while_o his_o highness_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n at_o another_o that_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n will_v give_v 70000_o crown_n towards_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n and_o 45000_o each_o month_n for_o their_o subsistence_n which_o however_o be_v to_o lessen_v according_a as_o the_o army_n advance_v so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v once_o in_o france_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v at_o any_o charge_n for_o their_o maintenance_n since_o they_o may_v live_v upon_o contribution_n from_o the_o country_n as_o it_o be_v the_o way_n in_o germany_n that_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n shall_v allow_v 15000_o crown_n a_o month_n for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o highness_n and_o madam_n as_o soon_o as_o monsieur_n shall_v leave_v brussels_n to_o march_v towards_o france_n but_o that_o when_o he_o be_v arrive_v there_o he_o and_o his_o army_n be_v to_o live_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o country_n where_o he_o reside_v this_o treaty_n
spire_n and_o engage_v he_o to_o send_v one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n to_o rome_n to_o get_v his_o bull_n expedit_v for_o that_o place_n as_o of_o his_o own_o proper_a motion_n so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o appear_v himself_o in_o this_o affair_n he_o only_o cause_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v write_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr noailles_n who_o have_v be_v late_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o support_v the_o demand_n of_o the_o canon_n who_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n send_v thither_o and_o to_o talk_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o barberini_n about_n it_o the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o september_n the_o in_o september_n ambassador_n mention_v it_o to_o the_o pope_n his_o holiness_n answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v as_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o concordat_n of_o germany_n noailles_n at_o his_o second_o andience_n upon_o this_o affair_n represent_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o since_o the_o swed●●_n be_v master_n of_o spire_n there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v the_o catholic_n religion_n in_o that_o city_n but_o by_o grant_v the_o cardinal_n his_o bull_n to_o make_v he_o coadjutor_n there_o he_o maintain_v beside_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o concordat_n of_o germany_n which_o make_v a_o foreigner_n uncapable_a to_o be_v bishop_n of_o spire_n the_o pope_n send_v back_o the_o ambassador_n to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o datary_a and_o as_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v seldom_o guilty_a of_o act_v with_o precipitation_n the_o emperor_n have_v time_n enough_o to_o be_v inform_v of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n design_n and_o lay_v such_o powersal_a impediment_n in_o the_o way_n that_o this_o affair_n come_v to_o nothing_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n and_o marshal_n horn_n the_o swedish_n general_n septemb_n general_n the_o 6_o of_o septemb_n lose_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o norlingue_n which_o put_v their_o affair_n in_o a_o bad_a condition_n and_o give_v terrible_a apprehension_n to_o the_o cardinal_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n he_o be_v afraid_a that_o the_o imperialist_n will_v utter_o ruin_v the_o other_o party_n in_o a_o short_a time_n because_o they_o only_o subsist_v by_o their_o victory_n if_o that_o once_o happen_v it_o be_v just_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o emperor_n force_n will_v pour_v into_o lorraine_n while_o the_o spaniard_n enrer_v france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o picardy_n or_o champagne_n beside_o the_o latter_a threaten_v to_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o provence_n and_o attack_v languedoc_n by_o sea_n beside_o they_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n will_v join_v they_o because_o they_o have_v not_o keep_v their_o promise_n with_o he_o as_o to_o the_o sum_n they_o have_v agree_v to_o pay_v he_o for_o pignerol_n he_o cause_v turin_n and_o montmelian_a to_o be_v fortify_v and_o have_v give_v some_o other_o sign_n of_o his_o be_v discontent_v all_o this_o give_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o inquietude_n to_o the_o cardinal_n 163._o cardinal_n the_o 13_o of_o september_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 163._o who_o have_v a_o long_a conversation_n with_o father_n joseph_n about_o it_o and_o they_o conclude_v that_o the_o protestant_a league_n be_v in_o very_o great_a danger_n because_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o the_o field_n present_o so_o that_o ●t_z w●●●bsolutely_o necessary_a to_o relieve_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n as_o they_o desire_v oxenstern_n and_o the_o confederate_n who_o have_v former_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o philipsburg_n to_o france_n be_v now_o willing_a to_o surrender_v it_o and_o consent_v to_o have_v a_o bridge_n build_v there_o and_o a_o fort_n on_o the_o other_o ●ide_v the_o rhine_n to_o defend_v it_o thus_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o council_n the_o cardinal_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o can_v so_o much_o prejudice_v his_o majesty_n affair_n as_o to_o express_v any_o consternation_n at_o the_o defeat_n of_o norlingue_n that_o if_o the_o protestant_a party_n be_v entire_o ruin_v in_o germany_n all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austriae_fw-la will_v pour_v down_o like_o a_o torrent_n upon_o france_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o protestant_n demand_v a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a relief_n and_o a_o name_n capable_a of_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o imperial_a city_n who_o will_v otherwise_o disengage_v themselves_o from_o the_o league_n and_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o member_n of_o which_o it_o be_v compose_v that_o although_o france_n shall_v refuse_v to_o interpose_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o germany_n yet_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v be_v no_o less_o provoke_v against_o she_o and_o only_o believe_v that_o this_o proceed_v from_o her_o weakness_n and_o fear_n that_o his_o majesty_n can_v not_o possible_o act_v worse_o than_o so_o to_o manage_v matter_n as_o to_o let_v france_n alone_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o austria_n which_o will_v most_o infallible_o happen_v if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v care_n to_o maintain_v the_o party_n which_o have_v give_v that_o house_n so_o much_o trouble_v for_o so_o many_o year_n that_o in_o resolve_v to_o support_v they_o the_o worst_a that_o can_v fall_v out_o be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o confederate_a protestant_a prince_n whereas_o otherwise_o they_o must_v soon_o expect_v to_o behold_v the_o same_o war_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o france_n without_o have_v any_o friend_n to_o help_v they_o that_o therefore_o the_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o encourage_v these_o prince_n to_o find_v out_o money_n and_o raise_v sufficient_a force_n to_o strengthen_v the_o army_n of_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr who_o be_v appoint_v to_o command_v in_o germany_n this_o advice_n be_v follow_v and_o order_n be_v send_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o be_v in_o lorraine_n to_o advance_v towards_o the_o rhine_n to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o imperialist_n that_o already_o threaten_v to_o join_v the_o army_n of_o the_o marquis_n d'aytone_n and_o of_o prince_n thomas_n and_o with_o they_o to_o enter_v lorraine_n several_a place_n of_o alsatia_n and_o the_o palatinate_n which_o the_o swede_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v to_o form_v a_o army_n out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o these_o garrison_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o france_n that_o they_o may_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n march_v with_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n towards_o the_o rhine_n between_o coblentz_n and_o brisac_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n a_o new_a treaty_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o protestant_a confederate_n who_o be_v promise_v great_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n in_o consequence_n of_o this_o treaty_n the_o swede_n deliver_v october_n deliver_v the_o seven_o of_o october_n philipsburg_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o wirtemberg_n who_o be_v to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n the_o cardinal_n be_v extreme_o glad_a to_o see_v so_o important_a a_o city_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o be_v capable_a to_o stop_v the_o imperialist_n in_o case_n they_o design_v to_o pass_v the_o rhine_n to_o make_v their_o way_n into_o lorraine_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n be_v order_v not_o to_o stir_v ●ar_n from_o it_o lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v attempt_v to_o carry_v it_o by_o force_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rôny_n who_o be_v grand_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o france_n be_v dead_a the_o cardinal_n procure_v this_o place_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleroy_n etc._n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 180_o etc._n etc._n his_o cousin_n who_o have_v exercise_v it_o by_o commission_n ever_o since_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rôny_n be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o court._n not_o long_o after_o a_o report_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o king_n be_v disgu_v with_o the_o cardinal_n because_o this_o prelate_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o germany_n to_o encourage_v the_o protestant_a party_n the_o king_n be_v better_o please_v to_o live_v at_o one_o of_o his_o house_n of_o pleasure_n near_o paris_n than_o to_o engage_v himself_o in_o so_o tedious_a a_o journey_n it_o be_v pretend_v by_o some_o that_o his_o confessor_n put_v some_o scruple_n into_o his_o head_n for_o assist_v the_o heretic_n for_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n and_o his_o invasion_n of_o lorraine_n it_o be_v some_o time_n before_o he_o will_v see_v the_o cardinal_n but_o the_o latter_a have_v consult_v
elector_n of_o trier_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n send_v a_o herald_n of_o arm_n to_o brussels_n to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o refusal_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n delay_v to_o march_v to_o the_o randezvouz_n till_o he_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o french_a army_n be_v enter_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o spain_n fear_v lest_o a_o opposite_a order_n shall_v stop_v they_o on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n this_o retard_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a army_n for_o some_o day_n which_o expect_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o at_o last_o it_o march_v and_o arrive_v the_o 16_o of_o may_n at_o rochefort_n as_o it_o advance_v towards_o maestricht_n divide_v into_o two_o brigade_n one_o of_o they_o command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o the_o other_o by_o brezé_n they_o be_v inform_v that_o prince_n thomas_n who_o have_v about_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n be_v entrench_v at_o avein_n design_v to_o dispute_v the_o pass_n with_o they_o or_o charge_v they_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o army_n be_v so_o near_o when_o this_o news_n come_v and_o the_o way_n through_o which_o they_o must_v pass_v to_o avoid_v a_o battle_n be_v so_o disadvantageous_a that_o the_o french_a general_n immediate_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spanish_a army_n this_o they_o perform_v so_o 127._o so_o the_o 20_o of_o may._n see_v siri_n ibid._n p._n 318._o and_o the_o memeir_n of_o p._n 1st_a p._n 127._o successful_o that_o without_o sustain_v any_o great_a loss_n they_o kill_v they_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n take_v three_o thousand_o prisoner_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n prince_n thomas_n lest_o behind_o he_o all_o his_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n and_o retire_v to_o namur_n with_o the_o cavalry_n which_o have_v abandon_v the_o foot_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v not_o join_v the_o french_a force_n till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o may_n which_o begin_v to_o give_v occasion_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o french_a who_o pretend_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v at_o maestricht_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o may_v have_v draw_v great_a advantage_n from_o their_o victory_n and_o that_o this_o delay_n have_v give_v time_n to_o prince_n thomas_n to_o pick_v up_o the_o straggle_a remainder_n of_o his_o army_n there_o be_v likewise_o some_o difficulty_n about_o the_o command_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n although_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v not_o receive_v his_o order_n from_o he_o but_o only_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o design_n and_o act_n in_o concert_n with_o he_o but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr oppose_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o colleague_n as_o well_o as_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o so_o the_o command_n be_v yield_v according_a to_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v at_o paris_n to_o frederick_n henry_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n 3._o king_n the_o 6_o of_o june_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o publish_v his_o declaration_n of_o war_n with_o a_o manifesto_n wherein_o he_o recount_v at_o length_n the_o several_a infraction_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v of_o the_o treaty_n of_o veruins_n the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o want_v on_o their_o side_n to_o put_v out_o a_o declaration_n and_o manifesto_n quite_o contrary_a in_o which_o they_o defend_v their_o conduct_n and_o make_v the_o like_a reproach_n to_o france_n they_o say_v in_o this_o write_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o have_v declare_v war_n against_o they_o as_o cardinal_z ric●●●eu_o because_o every_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o that_o minister_n the_o two_o army_n be_v join_v go_v to_o besiege_v tirlemont_n which_o they_o attack_v each_o on_o their_o respective_a side_n the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr burgos_n defend_v himself_o so_o ill_o that_o the_o soldier_n june_n soldier_n the_o 8_o of_o june_n take_v the_o town_n with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o plunder_v it_o at_o last_o without_o any_o order_n from_o the_o general_n the_o soldiers_z set_v it_o on_o sire_n and_o so_o vast_a quantity_n of_o provision_n which_o will_v have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o french_a army_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v consume_v several_a disorder_n be_v commit_v here_o which_o the_o hollander_n impute_v to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o french_a throw_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o hollander_n some_o person_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o frederick_n henry_n be_v not_o sorry_a to_o render_v the_o french_a odious_a by_o this_o and_o to_o destroy_v the_o provision_n for_o which_o they_o have_v occasion_n have_v at_o last_o form_v a_o resolution_n to_o attack_v louvain_n they_o take_v die_v and_o arschot_n in_o their_o way_n and_o march_v direct_o towards_o brussels_n as_o if_o their_o design_n have_v be_v upon_o that_o city_n purposely_o to_o draw_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n thither_o who_o be_v at_o louvain_n with_o his_o army_n so_o the_o confederate_n lay_v siege_n to_o this_o place_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n they_o sit_v down_o ten_o day_n before_o it_o when_o provision_n grow_v very_o scarce_o they_o think_v of_o leave_v it_o to_o be_v more_o convenient_o supply_v with_o victual_n in_o some_o other_o place_n beside_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o piccolomini_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n with_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o arrive_v at_o namur_n which_o make_v they_o fear_v that_o he_o will_v stop_v their_o provision_n with_o which_o they_o be_v only_o furnish_v from_o liege_n thus_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o convoy_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n and_o the_o french_a go_v to_o refresh_v themselves_o about_o ruremonde_n and_o venlo_n while_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n take_v the_o way_n of_o boisleduc_n this_o scarcity_n have_v considerable_o lessen_v the_o french_a army_n beside_o that_o the_o general_n not_o keep_v a_o good_a understanding_n between_o one_o another_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o their_o enterprise_n to_o be_v well_o regulate_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr natural_o warm_a and_o haughty_a upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n great_a favour_n proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o give_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n ill_a language_n but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n reconcile_v they_o and_o chatillon_n be_v afraid_a of_o displease_v the_o minister_n dissemble_v his_o anger_n more_o than_o he_o will_v have_v do_v upon_o another_o occasion_n the_o french_a accuse_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n by_o his_o slowness_n and_o want_n of_o resolution_n which_o have_v make_v they_o lose_v a_o opportunity_n of_o act_v with_o success_n and_o mighty_o impair_v the_o army_n the_o dutch_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n reproach_v the_o french_a general_n with_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o and_o observe_v no_o order_n in_o their_o troop_n abundance_n of_o people_n imagine_v that_o frederick-henry_n who_o be_v never_o suspect_v to_o want_v resolution_n in_o his_o life_n fear_v that_o the_o french_a make_v too_o great_a a_o progress_n in_o the_o low-countries_n and_o that_o the_o state_n think_v it_o more_o advisable_a to_o have_v the_o spaniard_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o french_a and_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v much_o better_o for_o they_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v keep_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o low-countries_n because_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o their_o different_a dominion_n will_v hinder_v they_o from_o act_v with_o the_o same_o vigour_n against_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o the_o french_a if_o they_o become_v their_o neighbour_n and_o afterward_o their_o enemy_n may_v employ_v against_o they_o it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o the_o dutch_a army_n never_o want_v provision_n all_o the_o while_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n if_o he_o have_v be_v so_o please_v may_v have_v easy_o furnish_v the_o french_a but_o that_o have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o mere_o to_o engage_v france_n in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n he_o do_v not_o care_n what_o success_n they_o find_v in_o the_o course_n of_o it_o and_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o always_o suffer_v their_o army_n to_o perish_v however_o it_o be_v there_o happen_v to_o he_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o accident_n of_o a_o much_o more_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o that_o be_v the_o surprisal_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o schenk_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n it_o be_v surprise_v by_o colonel_n eenholt_n in_o the_o night_n on_o the_o 27_o or_o 28_o of_o july_n for_o it_o seem_v no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o make_v necessary_a reparation_n there_o and_o then_o the_o garrison_n be_v very_o
espouse_v he_o so_o vigorous_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o pretension_n and_o treat_v with_o he_o he_o have_v order_n 426._o order_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 426._o to_o recommend_v father_n joseph_n as_o from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o holiness_n for_o a_o cardinal_n cap._n but_o beside_o that_o the_o person_n of_o this_o capuchin_n be_v not_o very_o acceptable_a at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n make_v a_o difficulty_n to_o confer_v the_o purple_a upon_o a_o capuchin_n because_o that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o st._n honorio_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v be_v a_o capuchin_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a person_n of_o his_o order_n that_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n the_o pope_n insist_v upon_o this_o that_o after_o he_o have_v give_v a_o cap_n to_o one_o capuchin_n it_o will_v be_v demand_v for_o other_o of_o the_o same_o order_n as_o be_v already_o do_v and_o so_o that_o body_n which_o at_o present_a be_v so_o well_o regulate_v will_v be_v corrupt_v by_o ambitious_a thought_n with_o which_o abundance_n of_o capuchin_n will_v be_v possess_v that_o will_v begin_v to_o pretend_v to_o the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o marshal_n be_v very_o liberal_a in_o his_o commendation_n of_o father_n joseph_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o procure_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o favour_n for_o the_o pope_n still_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o reason_n whatever_o argument_n be_v bring_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_n before_o the_o army_n can_v take_v the_o field_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o come_v to_o paris_n to_o recommend_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n he_o be_v 389._o be_v the_o 16_o of_o february_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 389._o receive_v with_o all_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o lovure_n in_o the_o queen-mother_n apartment_n 394._o apartment_n ibid._n p._n 394._o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n come_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o lay_v at_o the_o arsenal_n and_o though_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o treat_v he_o like_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n this_o cause_v a_o little_a discontent_n at_o first_o but_o it_o be_v soon_o over_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n have_v otherwise_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o cardinal_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o command_v a_o small_a army_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o in_o quality_n of_o his_o majesty_n lieutenant_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n make_v some_o incursion_n into_o his_o territory_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o small_a place_n those_o troop_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v on_o foot_n assist_v by_o some_o of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o 396._o they_o the_o 18_o of_o march._n siri_n ibid._n p._n 396._o for_o this_o reason_n he_o part_v in_o all_o haste_n from_o paris_n to_o give_v necessary_a order_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o at_o his_o arrival_n into_o italy_n he_o desire_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o send_v he_o instant_o a_o strong_a detachment_n to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n but_o the_o troop_n which_o they_o expect_v out_o of_o france_n have_v not_o pass_v the_o mountain_n as_o yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o satisfy_v he_o and_o now_o all_o the_o world_n begin_v to_o condemn_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o have_v so_o rash_o declare_v against_o spain_n upon_o the_o chimerical_a hope_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v he_o to_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o part_n of_o the_o milaneze_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v conquer_v he_o find_v it_o to_o be_v true_a upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o a_o neighbour_a enemy_n be_v infinite_o more_o prejudicial_a than_o a_o friend_n afar_o off_o can_v be_v serviceable_a to_o we_o although_o his_o power_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o enemy_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n at_o the_o earnest_a instance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n april_n parma_n the_o 16_o of_o april_n send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o take_v the_o field_n with_o all_o expedition_n to_o go_v and_o relieve_v he_o since_o none_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n will_v favour_v the_o league_n if_o they_o see_v the_o member_n of_o it_o abandon_v one_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n resolve_v to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n and_o will_v needs_o carry_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr thoiras_n with_o he_o for_o who_o he_o have_v a_o particular_a friendship_n although_o the_o cardinal_n keep_v he_o as_o it_o be_v banish_v at_o casal_n without_o give_v he_o any_o employment_n upon_o this_o there_o happen_v some_o dispute_n between_o crequi_n and_o he_o which_o his_o majesty_n soon_o end_v by_o give_v the_o preference_n to_o crequi_n who_o be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n whereas_o thoiras_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o post_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n country_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v late_o give_v the_o government_n of_o milan_n place_v the_o principal_a troop_n of_o spain_n at_o novara_n at_o pavia_n at_o alexandria_n and_o in_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o throw_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o po_n at_o girola_n by_o which_o the_o three_o body_n into_o which_o their_o army_n be_v divide_v may_v have_v free_a communication_n one_o with_o another_o in_o order_n to_o hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n from_o come_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n after_o several_a hot_a contest_v between_o the_o leader_n who_o agree_v no_o better_o this_o campaign_n than_o they_o do_v the_o former_a it_o be_v conclude_v to_o accompany_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o dominion_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o to_o lend_v he_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n to_o beat_v his_o enemy_n out_o of_o it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o upon_o the_o tesin_n and_o get_v oleggio_n into_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o have_v a_o communication_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o valteline_n several_a difficulty_n arise_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o design_n occasion_v by_o the_o misunderstand_a of_o the_o leader_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n neglect_n to_o furnish_v the_o army_n with_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o boat_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n so_o that_o if_o the_o spaniard_n have_v understand_v military_a affair_n they_o have_v more_o than_o once_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o ruin_v the_o army_n of_o the_o confederate_n but_o they_o take_v the_o irresolution_n and_o false_a step_n of_o the_o french_a for_o so_o many_o stratagem_n at_o last_o they_o come_v before_o oleggio_n the_o 14_o of_o june_n and_o the_o next_o day_n crequi_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o this_o place_n which_o surrender_v in_o a_o instant_n three_o hundred_o horse_n that_o be_v send_v towards_o the_o tesin_n to_o seize_v the_o boat_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v find_v that_o they_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o the_o french_a commandant_n who_o have_v order_v the_o carabineer_n of_o montferrat_n to_o wear_v red_a scarf_n make_v the_o boatman_n believe_v they_o be_v troop_n in_o the_o service_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o french_a and_o have_v by_o this_o artifice_n persuade_v they_o to_o bring_v their_o boat_n on_o his_o side_n they_o soon_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o they_o by_o this_o trick_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o some_o other_o boat_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v command_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o they_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n be_v come_v up_o to_o they_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v a_o retrenchment_n to_o cover_v the_o bridge_n which_o they_o design_v to_o make_v in_o this_o place_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n march_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o fontanct_n which_o upon_o his_o arrival_n he_o find_v to_o be_v strong_a than_o he_o believe_v thoiras_n invest_v it_o and_o order_v a_o battery_n of_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n to_o play_v upon_o the_o town_n but_o as_o he_o stand_v too_o near_o this_o battery_n end_n battery_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 411._o history_n of_o marshal_n thoiras_n
lib._n 3._o towards_o the_o end_n a_o musquet-ball_n hit_v he_o full_a in_o the_o breast_n and_o kill_v he_o on_o the_o spot_n he_o be_v exceed_o lament_v by_o all_o people_n for_o his_o good_a quality_n and_o for_o the_o eminent_a service_n he_o have_v do_v the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n never_o love_v he_o because_o the_o king_n have_v express_v a_o inclination_n to_o make_v he_o his_o favourite_n and_o after_o he_o have_v send_v he_o into_o italy_n make_v the_o king_n jealous_a of_o he_o because_o two_o of_o his_o brother_n have_v be_v in_o monsieur_n army_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o castelnaudarry_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o for_o he_o get_v his_o government_n and_o pension_n to_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v the_o king_n such_o a_o character_n of_o he_o as_o he_o please_v and_o the_o marshal_n have_v not_o the_o mean_n to_o defend_v himself_o fontanct_v surrender_v soon_o after_o and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n join_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n without_o any_o opposition_n because_o the_o spaniard_n have_v entire_o abandon_v all_o the_o place_n about_o the_o tesin_n think_v that_o the_o french_a have_v a_o design_n to_o pass_v the_o tanare_n and_o afterward_o the_o po._n the_o duke_n and_o the_o marshal_n continue_v together_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o tesin_n one_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o till_o the_o 20_o of_o this_o month_n in_o consult_v whether_o they_o shall_v send_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n back_o again_o to_o his_o country_n the_o latter_a know_v not_o himself_o what_o measure_v to_o take_v but_o at_o last_o for_o fear_v a_o army_n of_o his_o friend_n shall_v ruin_v he_o as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o his_o enemy_n he_o resolve_v to_o part_v incognito_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n to_o get_v into_o his_o own_o dukedom_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o genoa_n as_o he_o have_v no_o experience_n in_o military_a affair_n he_o hope_v at_o first_o that_o within_o a_o few_o month_n and_o without_o any_o great_a expense_n the_o confederate_a army_n will_v overrun_v all_o the_o milaneze_n but_o have_v see_v the_o quite_o contrary_a happen_v and_o his_o own_o state_n in_o danger_n to_o become_v the_o theatre_n of_o the_o war_n he_o whole_o alter_v his_o opinion_n and_o become_v fearful_a very_o unreasonable_o as_o he_o have_v former_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o ill_a ground_a expectation_n at_o last_o the_o confederate_a army_n march_v on_o the_o two_o bank_n of_o the_o tesin_n to_o fortify_v some_o post_n there_o which_o they_o shall_v judge_v most_o advantageous_a to_o command_v that_o river_n and_o to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o in_o their_o march_n they_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v come_v towards_o they_o on_o that_o side_n where_o crequi_n be_v so_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n set_v his_o man_n to_o work_v all_o night_n upon_o a_o bridge_n which_o be_v june_n be_v the_o 23d_o of_o june_n ready_a by_o the_o next_o morning_n that_o he_o may_v join_v the_o marshal_n the_o spaniard_n have_v fourteen_o thousand_o foot_n four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o four_o canon_n they_o charge_v the_o french_a in_o the_o morning_n who_o sustain_v the_o shock_n till_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n the_o fight_n be_v so_o resolute_o maintain_v on_o both_o side_n that_o it_o last_v till_o night_n the_o victory_n be_v uncertain_a all_o the_o day_n and_o the_o two_o army_n return_v several_a time_n to_o the_o charge_n and_o will_v not_o give_v way_n but_o the_o spaniard_n retire_v in_o the_o night_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o marshal_n endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o begin_v the_o fight_n afresh_o the_o next_o day_n all_o the_o advantage_n they_o get_v be_v the_o field_n of_o battle_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o wound_v on_o their_o side_n be_v somewhat_o less_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n force_v several_a pass_n above_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n but_o when_o he_o be_v at_o lech_n he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o he_o can_v not_o advance_v further_o than_o gravedonne_fw-fr because_o the_o way_n be_v impracticable_a thus_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o the_o valteline_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n abandon_v the_o tesin_n and_o july_n and_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n go_v back_o to_o turin_n from_o that_o time_n the_o french_a army_n begin_v to_o diminish_v considerable_o by_o perpetual_a desertion_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o new_a levy_n of_o the_o milaneze_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n daily_o augment_v that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v no_o soon_o return_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o he_o see_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o spanish_a troop_n under_o duke_n martin_n of_o arragon_n who_o ravage_v and_o plunder_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o he_o then_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v not_o accept_v the_o force_n that_o be_v offer_v he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n which_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o burdened_a too_o much_o by_o receive_v they_o and_o he_o send_v to_o demand_v they_o again_o with_o great_a earnestness_n but_o the_o spaniard_n be_v at_o that_o time_n master_n of_o the_o field_n it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a matter_n to_o relieve_v he_o to_o complete_a his_o misfortune_n the_o pope_n publish_v a_o monitory_a against_o the_o duke_n by_o which_o he_o cite_v he_o to_o rome_n and_o command_v he_o to_o recall_v the_o troop_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o any_o other_o state_n beside_o this_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o have_v security_n in_o write_v that_o he_o will_v obey_v he_o in_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o day_n otherwise_o he_o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o first_o possessor_n people_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o surprise_v at_o these_o rigorous_a proceed_n because_o at_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n have_v soldier_n not_o where_o but_o at_o rome_n and_o the_o spaniard_n ravage_v his_o country_n at_o pleasure_n and_o keep_v placentia_n block_v up_o the_o world_n be_v not_o then_o acquaint_v with_o the_o mystery_n that_o there_o be_v a_o secret_a treaty_n between_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o barberini_n who_o desire_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o this_o prince_n dominion_n under_o any_o pretence_n whatever_o and_o to_o put_v d._n taddeo_n barberini_n perfect_a of_o rome_n in_o possession_n of_o they_o the_o king_n send_v order_n to_o the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estrees_n to_o complain_v high_o of_o the_o pope_n proceed_n and_o hinder_v he_o from_o push_v on_o this_o design_n any_o long_o in_o public_a he_o likewise_o order_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n to_o succour_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n with_o all_o expedition_n but_o the_o pass_n be_v all_o shut_v up_o as_o well_o through_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n as_o through_o the_o milaneze_n partly_o by_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v post_v there_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o rain_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o wether_n the_o marshal_n be_v not_o able_a to_o execute_v this_o order_n so_o that_o the_o best_a course_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n can_v now_o take_v be_v to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v satisfy_v to_o see_v he_o humble_v do_v offer_v very_o reasonable_a condition_n of_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v to_o be_v the_o guarantee_n but_o the_o vexation_n to_o be_v so_o soon_o reduce_v to_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o great_a promise_n of_o france_n occasion_v this_o prince_n not_o to_o listen_v to_o those_o that_o advise_v he_o to_o accommodate_v matter_n with_o spain_n although_o he_o be_v block_v up_o in_o placentia_n and_o it_o be_v now_o discourse_v to_o besiege_v that_o place_n in_o the_o usual_a form_n thus_o this_o champaign_n end_v in_o italy_n not_o so_o advantageous_o for_o france_n as_o it_o have_v begin_v and_o their_o victory_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o preserve_v their_o ally_n the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o succour_v those_o place_n which_o he_o still_o hold_v in_o alsatia_n to_o secure_v they_o against_o the_o imperialist_n who_o endeavour_v to_o retake_v they_o and_o hope_v to_o reduce_v they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o french_a the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o have_v serve_v his_o apprenticeship_n the_o year_n before_o in_o germany_n 457._o germany_n the_o second_o of_o january_n aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n lib._n 5._o c._n 24._o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 457._o undertake_v this_o expedition_n they_o give_v he_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o the_o same_o number_n of_o foot_n all_o choice_a man_n and_o with_o this_o body_n
he_o very_o successful_o re-victualled_a slech-stadt_a colmar_n and_o haguenaw_n after_o this_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n may._n weimar_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may._n oppose_v the_o erterprise_n of_o the_o imperialist_n in_o alsatia_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o pass_v any_o far_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n procure_v a_o army_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o lieutenant_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n be_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o endeavour_v to_o conquer_v it_o the_o court_n complain_v of_o the_o compeois_n that_o though_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v a_o neutrality_n in_o any_o war_n that_o may_v happen_v between_o france_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o they_o have_v supply_v the_o enemy_n with_o provision_n and_o harbour_v they_o in_o their_o country_n as_o well_o as_o several_a french_a malcontent_n they_o accuse_v they_o of_o several_a other_o infraction_n beside_o which_o they_o take_v care_n to_o aggravate_v in_o the_o high_a manner_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o swisses_n for_o fear_n lest_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o franche-comté_a as_o be_v guarantee_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o province_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v enter_v the_o country_n and_o lay_v may._n lay_v the_o 28_o of_o may._n siege_n to_o dole_n the_o swiss_n send_v a_o deputy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o discontinue_v the_o siege_n but_o they_o put_v he_o off_o with_o the_o same_o pretence_n that_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o in_o the_o diet_n and_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o he_o come_v from_o the_o deputy_n of_o every_o canton_n they_o will_v consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v however_o a_o little_a sprinkle_n of_o money_n among_o they_o appease_v those_o that_o cry_v out_o the_o loud_a and_o so_o this_o deputation_n go_v away_o in_o smoke_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dole_n although_o they_o be_v attack_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n defend_v themselves_o beyond_o expectation_n and_o the_o place_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o imperialist_n and_o spaniard_n can_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v get_v the_o outwork_n foot_n by_o foot_n and_o with_o a_o world_n of_o difficulty_n order_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v the_o 14_o of_o june_n command_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villeroy_n marshal_v the_o camp_n but_o the_o french_a be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o lamboi_n enter_v the_o franche-comté_a with_o eight_o thousand_o forth_o and_o as_o many_o horse_n and_o encamp_v within_o a_o league_n of_o the_o french●ines_n ●ines_z design_v to_o attack_v they_o the_o next_o day_n but_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o stay_v for_o their_o come_n up_o but_o raise_v august_n raise_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n the_o siege_n immediate_o and_o retire_v into_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n the_o imperialist_n follow_v he_o and_o commit_v great_a ravages_n in_o burgundy_n and_o bress_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n go_v afterward_o to_o besiege_v st._n jean_n de_fw-fr lône_n while_o galas_n who_o have_v join_v he_o ravage_v the_o province_n at_o pleasure_n and_o neither_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n nor_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v able_a to_o hinder_v he_o but_o this_o place_n have_v at_o first_o make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n and_o afterward_o receive_v a_o considerable_a relief_n command_v by_o colonel_n ranzau_n *_o the_o duke_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n cardnal_n siege_n the_o second_o of_o november_n aubery_n life_n of_o the_o cardnal_n and_o galas_n withdraw_v into_o the_o franche-comté_a and_o from_o thence_o into_o germany_n his_o army_n consist_v at_o first_o of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n ●nd_v now_o be_v reduce_v to_o eighteen_o thousand_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o pillage_v a_o few_o castle_n and_o some_o village_n the_o little_a order_n they_o observe_v in_o their_o design_n the_o irresolution_n of_o their_o general_n and_o their_o greediness_n of_o plunder_n make_v the_o imperialist_n lose_v the_o fair_a opportunity_n in_o the_o world_n of_o ruine_v france_n which_o have_v be_v otherways_o extreme_o embarrass_v and_o now_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o escape_v a_o terrible_a danger_n mere_o through_o indiscretion_n and_o want_v of_o conduct_n in_o her_o enemy_n the_o spaniard_n form_v a_o design_n upon_o bayonne_n which_o meet_v with_o no_o better_a success_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o troop_n on_o the_o frontier_n and_o they_o 460._o they_o 〈◊〉_d october_n see_v the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n life_n and_o siri_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 460._o enter_v the_o country_n of_o labourt_n so_o unexpected_o that_o a_o general_a fear_n have_v spread_v itself_o among_o the_o people_n every_o thing_n flee_v before_o they_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n can_v do_v who_o arrive_v there_o in_o great_a haste_n to_o assist_v his_o father_n that_o be_v fall_v sick_a at_o bayomic_a the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n who_o command_v a_o body_n of_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o st._n jean_n de_fw-fr luz_n and_o the_o fort_n of_o socoa_n within_o three_o league_n of_o bayonne_n but_o instead_o of_o advance_v speedy_o to_o attack_v that_o city_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n and_o can_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o above_o a_o few_o day_n he_o stop_v short_a in_o the_o way_n content_v himself_o to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v take_v at_o first_o this_o oversight_n give_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n time_n enough_o to_o fortify_v bayonne_n to_o provide_v it_o with_o victual_n and_o to_o put_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o the_o french_a on_o their_o side_n 432._o side_n siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 432._o endeavour_v in_o vain_a this_o year_n to_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o hiere_n by_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o eight_o vessel_n that_o come_v from_o the_o ocean_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n this_o fleet_n happy_o arrive_v the_o 12_o of_o august_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o provence_n but_o instead_o of_o fall_v upon_o action_n immediate_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr vitry_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n make_v this_o army_n lose_v a_o month_n be_v it_o seem_v incense_v because_o the_o court_n have_v not_o employ_v he_o in_o this_o affair_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fleet_n ill_o equip_v and_o sorry_o provide_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o nantes_n who_o have_v be_v trust_v with_o that_o commission_n be_v able_a to_o keep_v the_o sea_n no_o long_o and_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n consist_v of_o fifty_o galley_n come_v in_o sight_n and_o throw_v a_o thousand_o man_n with_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n into_o these_o island_n which_o whole_o break_v the_o design_n ever_o since_o 434._o since_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 434._o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o united-province_n weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o they_o have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n sustain_v against_o the_o spaniard_n begin_v to_o renew_v the_o negotiation_n with_o they_o which_o have_v be_v interrupt_v france_n be_v no_o soon_o aware_a of_o it_o but_o order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr charnacé_n to_o endeavour_v to_o break_v off_o the_o conference_n which_o be_v begin_v in_o brabant_n concern_v this_o affair_n who_o acquit_v themselves_o so_o happy_o in_o this_o affair_n that_o the_o state_n declare_v to_o the_o spanish_a agent_n that_o they_o will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o the_o conent_fw-la of_o france_n they_o assure_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr of_o this_o their_o resolution_n in_o writing_n and_o make_v vast_a preparation_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n they_o offer_v to_o france_n in_o case_n they_o resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n by_o sea_n to_o maintain_v one_o three_o of_o the_o fleet_n and_o to_o lend_v the_o king_n thirty_o man_n of_o war_n if_o he_o will_v give_v they_o two_o thousand_o and_o livre_n a_o month_n for_o each_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n demand_v ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o company_n of_o horse_n for_o this_o champaign_n but_o instead_o of_o listen_v to_o these_o offer_v the_o other_o design_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v on_o foot_n and_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a success_n of_o which_o i_o i_o have_v relate_v make_v he_o in_o all_o probability_n neglect_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n on_o that_o
side_n to_o oppose_v the_o spaniard_n and_o thus_o the_o states-general_n not_o be_v assist_v by_o france_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n be_v not_o apprehensive_a of_o any_o great_a harm_n they_o can_v do_v he_o and_o therefore_o direct_v his_o thought_n to_o retaliate_v to_o france_n what_o france_n have_v do_v to_o he_o the_o year_n before_o beside_o see_v the_o principal_a force_n of_o france_n take_v up_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o burgundy_n he_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr feria_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o a_o small_a army_n he_o design_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o 35._o the_o aubety_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 35._o city_n of_o liege_n which_o have_v stand_v neuter_n ever_o since_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o war_n and_o jean_n de_fw-fr werth_n go_v to_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v make_v their_o peace_n with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o cardinal_n infanta_n order_v that_o general_n to_o join_v prince_n thomas_n and_o piccolomini_n 436._o piccolomini_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 436._o and_o make_v a_o descent_n upon_o ‡_o picardy_n together_o the_o first_o place_n they_o besiege_v be_v cappille_n which_o only_o hold_v out_o july_n out_o it_o surrender_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n seven_o day_n and_o then_o the_o baron_n du_fw-fr bec_n surrender_v it_o by_o capitulation_n after_o they_o have_v take_v some_o other_o small_a place_n they_o go_v to_o attack_v catelet_n which_o st._n leger_n who_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o it_o surrender_v likewise_o without_o stay_v till_o they_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n all_o people_n be_v surprise_v at_o the_o small_a resistance_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o these_o place_n make_v and_o the_o cardinal_n fall_v into_o a_o excessive_a rage_n against_o they_o although_o it_o be_v pure_o his_o fault_n for_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n even_o after_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o war_n be_v leave_v naked_a and_o unprovided_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o peace_n to_o turn_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n from_o himself_o he_o compose_v a_o council_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v at_o paris_n and_o of_o some_o councillor_n of_o state_n which_o condemn_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n surrender_v to_o be_v quarter_v like_o traitor_n nay_o 548._o nay_o see_v the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n p._n 548._o he_o fall_v foul_a upon_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n because_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o vote_n to_o have_v the_o baron_fw-fr du_fw-fr bec_n condemn_v to_o die_v as_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o minister_n demand_v all_o they_o can_v do_v at_o that_o juncture_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o compose_v of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr which_o he_o have_v bring_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o of_o those_o of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chaune_n who_o have_v act_v the_o summer_n before_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o artois_n but_o this_o army_n be_v in_o no_o respect_n capable_a to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o be_v also_o lessen_v by_o the_o detachment_n that_o be_v make_v out_o of_o it_o to_o defend_v those_o place_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v attack_v they_o content_v themselves_o to_o dispute_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o river_n somme_n with_o they_o and_o to_o incommode_v their_o march_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n the_o spanish_a army_n appear_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o that_o river_n and_o pretend_v to_o pass_v over_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o twelve_o piece_n of_o cannon_n place_v in_o battery_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o somme_n they_o pass_v it_o at_o another_o place_n where_o the_o french_a do_v not_o expect_v they_o the_o count_n be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v their_o infantry_n who_o have_v with_o great_a haste_n cover_v themselves_o with_o gabion_n but_o he_o sustain_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n without_o be_v able_a to_o dislodge_v they_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o yield_v the_o field_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o retire_v to_o compeigne_v this_o alarm_v the_o whole_a country_n which_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v that_o the_o count_n shall_v fly_v before_o 8_o or_o 10000_o horse_n which_o piccolomini_n and_o jean_n de_fw-fr werth_n command_v thus_o roye_n the_o next_o day_n open_v their_o gate_n to_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o the_o french_a troop_n every_o where_o begin_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o great_a consternation_n it_o be_v fear_v that_o as_o they_o flee_v towards_o paris_n the_o spanish_a army_n will_v pursue_v they_o whereas_o have_v they_o take_v any_o post_n that_o lie_v near_o to_o the_o frontier_n the_o enemy_n dare_v not_o have_v advance_v too_o far_o into_o the_o kingdom_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o corbie_n which_o pass_v for_o a_o strong_a place_n be_v take_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o 8_o day_n although_o there_o be_v 1800_o man_n in_o garrison_n there_o soyccourt_n lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o province_n surrender_v it_o without_o stay_v till_o it_o be_v assault_v or_o fear_v the_o punishment_n to_o which_o the_o other_o governor_n be_v condemn_v at_o this_o time_n the_o parisian_n be_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a fear_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n presence_n among_o they_o and_o the_o perpetual_a arrival_n of_o new_a troop_n which_o daily_o increase_v the_o army_n cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v curse_v in_o all_o place_n who_o have_v engage_v the_o kingdom_n in_o this_o war_n before_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o frontier_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o picardy_n which_o be_v at_o so_o small_a a_o distance_n from_o paris_n as_o he_o be_v belove_v by_o none_o but_o his_o own_o creature_n they_o now_o take_v occasion_n to_o say_v all_o the_o ill_a of_o he_o they_o know_v 38._o know_v aubery_n be_v life_n of_o the_o card._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 38._o it_o be_v not_o only_o say_v that_o war_n be_v not_o his_o profession_n but_o they_o add_v that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n to_o deliver_v up_o paris_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o that_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o fauxbourg_n of_o st._n honore_n to_o be_v break_v down_o under_o a_o pretence_n to_o enlarge_v the_o city_n on_o that_o side_n however_o 438._o however_o aubery_n ibid._n c._n 40._o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 438._o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o murmur_n against_o he_o the_o cardinal_z be_v come_v to_o paris_n go_v into_o the_o city_n without_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n as_o it_o be_v to_o hearten_v the_o people_n and_o to_o let_v they_o see_v how_o secure_a he_o think_v himself_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o innocence_n all_o the_o company_n of_o paris_n go_v to_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o they_o assess_v themselves_o to_o raise_v new_a levy_n with_o all_o expedition_n all_o the_o young_a fellow_n about_o the_o city_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o bear_v arm_n be_v send_v for_o those_o that_o have_v several_a lackey_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o tradesman_n that_o have_v apprentice_n to_o spare_v and_o several_a building_n at_o paris_n be_v lay_v aside_o for_o the_o present_a to_o listen_v the_o carpenter_n and_o mason_n the_o king_n likewise_o put_v out_o a_o order_n that_o all_o those_o that_o have_v above_o one_o pair_n of_o coach-horse_n shall_v give_v one_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o artillery_n or_o trooper_n and_o that_o all_o gentleman_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v exempt_a from_o tax_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n shall_v repair_v in_o their_o arm_n to_o st._n denys_n within_o six_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o siege_n of_o dole_n be_v raise_v as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o first_o of_o september_n find_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o forty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n and_o with_o a_o train_n of_o forty_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o army_n be_v meet_v together_o his_o majesty_n come_v thither_o accompany_v by_o monsieur_n the_o cardinal-duke_n the_o duke_n of_o angoulême_n and_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o chatillon_n beside_o abundance_n of_o other_o officer_n monsieur_n be_v declare_v generalissimo_n of_o that_o army_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr lieutenant-general_n which_o be_v rather_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o discontent_a those_o prince_n than_o oblige_v they_o the_o cardinal_n desire_v to_o be_v generalissimo_n and_o that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr may_v command_v under_o he_o but_o the_o count-refused_n it_o and_o so_o he_o be_v
pomerania_n after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n bogislaus_n the_o fourteen_o since_o he_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o molest_v the_o imperialist_n the_o second_o prince_n that_o die_v this_o year_n be_v charles_n gonzaga_n duke_n of_o mantua_n while_o he_o live_v in_o france_n as_o a_o 478_o a_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 478_o subject_a he_o have_v a_o great_a reputation_n and_o pass_v for_o a_o prince_n of_o equal_a bravery_n and_o prudence_n after_o he_o become_v a_o sovereign_n he_o seem_v to_o bend_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o affair_n and_o can_v not_o find_v any_o expedient_a to_o hinder_v the_o desolation_n of_o his_o country_n either_o by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n or_o that_o of_o negotiation_n he_o leave_v his_o dominion_n to_o charles_n his_o grandson_n bear_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o rethel_n and_o mary_n of_o mantua_n who_o be_v his_o guardian_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o vincent_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o margaret_n of_o savoy_n daughter_n to_o charles_n emanuel_n the_o three_o be_v butos-amadeo_n duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o october_n he_o be_v as_o much_o esteem_v as_o any_o prince_n of_o his_o time_n for_o his_o conduct_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war._n the_o only_a thing_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o be_v his_o weakness_n in_o suffering_n mazarine_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o pignerol_n to_o france_n by_o which_o surrendry_n he_o leave_v his_o territory_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o mountain_n to_o their_o discretion_n and_o mercy_n it_o be_v true_a he_o deceive_v spain_n in_o do_v so_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o deceive_v himself_o infinite_o more_o and_o only_o keep_v the_o bare_a title_n of_o a_o sovereign_a prince_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o show_v the_o mark_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n by_o cause_v his_o country_n to_o be_v ruin_v by_o the_o french_a who_o will_v he_o be_v otherwise_o oblige_v to_o follow_v francis_n hyacinth_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o die_v soon_o after_o charles_n emanuel_n take_v his_o place_n a_o infant_n four_o year_n old_a the_o duke_n his_o father_n leave_v christina_n of_o france_n his_o guardian_n and_o regent_n who_o be_v own_v in_o this_o quality_n by_o the_o senate_n of_o turin_n and_o chambery_n and_o by_o all_o the_o order_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n the_o death_n of_o this_o 481._o this_o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 481._o prince_n be_v fatal_a to_o his_o estate_n because_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o open_a war_n with_o spain_n who_o now_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o invade_v they_o and_o will_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o embrace_v it_o because_o the_o regent_n be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n she_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n depend_v whole_o upon_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n maurice_n cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n favour_v spain_n open_o who_o may_v have_v a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o come_v into_o piedmont_n to_o put_v they_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o guardianship_n and_o regency_n to_o which_o they_o may_v pretend_v whenever_o they_o think_v fit_a these_o consideration_n incline_v madam_n of_o savoy_n and_o her_o council_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o hinder_v the_o ruin_n of_o her_o country_n beside_o she_o discover_v soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n her_o husband_n how_o little_a she_o be_v to_o rely_v upon_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n l'emery_n ambassador_n of_o france_n at_o turin_n design_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n that_o be_v quarter_v about_o verceil_n where_o the_o duke_n die_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duchess_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n her_o son_n under_o a_o pretence_n to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o will_v endeavour_v to_o engage_v this_o princess_n in_o their_o party_n or_o at_o least_o to_o observe_v a_o neutrality_n the_o ambassador_n propose_v this_o enterprise_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n but_o the_o marshal_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o a_o violence_n of_o this_o nature_n against_o a_o daughter_n of_o france_n and_o against_o prince_n that_o be_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n however_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v perfect_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o cardinal-duke_n temper_n and_o know_v that_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n abundance_n of_o thing_n be_v approve_v of_o when_o do_v which_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v do_v if_o leave_n be_v ask_v beforehand_o do_v not_o for_o all_o this_o desist_v from_o his_o design_n but_o the_o duchess_n happen_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o order_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr with_o the_o troop_n of_o piedmont_n to_o enter_v into_o verceil_n by_o night_n and_o cause_v the_o gate_n to_o be_v shut_v to_o several_a french_a officer_n that_o come_v thither_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o buy_v victual_n for_o their_o soldier_n by_o this_o mean_n she_o frustrate_v this_o design_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o france_n have_v order_n to_o remove_v from_o verceil_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr s._n maurice_n ambassador_n of_o savoy_n in_o france_n have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o master_n go_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n who_o promise_v to_o protect_v the_o young_a duke_n and_o the_o durchess_n with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o cardinal_n give_v the_o ambassador_n to_o understand_v who_o complain_v of_o emery_n design_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o assist_v his_o sister_n in_o person_n if_o it_o be_v necessary_a at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o advise_v the_o duchess_n to_o two_o thing_n one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o put_v such_o subject_n of_o the_o duke_n as_o she_o be_v well_o assure_v of_o into_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n the_o other_o be_v to_o treat_v her_o brother-in-law_n with_o all_o the_o civility_n imaginable_a but_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n her_o son_n upon_o this_o the_o ambassador_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o best_a way_n the_o duchess_n can_v take_v to_o live_v at_o peace_n with_o all_o the_o world_n will_v be_v to_o clap_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o spain_n to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n answer_v that_o she_o may_v expect_v from_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n every_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n even_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v any_o security_n in_o a_o particular_a peace_n the_o cardinal_n afterward_o make_v a_o solemn_a visit_n to_o the_o ambassador_n where_o after_o the_o first_o compliment_n be_v over_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v surprise_v that_o madam_n of_o savoy_n have_v any_o suspicion_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n since_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n have_v immediate_o draw_v they_o off_o from_o about_o verceil_n and_o conduct_v they_o to_o casal_n that_o he_o have_v discover_v upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o inclination_n of_o some_o of_o her_o counsellor_n that_o have_v advise_v she_o to_o send_v with_o all_o expedition_n into_o spain_n which_o apparent_o tend_v to_o disengage_v she_o from_o france_n that_o he_o hope_v a_o general_n peace_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v but_o that_o if_o the_o duchess_n and_o her_o council_n be_v too_o impatient_a the_o king_n will_v not_o hinder_v she_o from_o make_v a_o particular_a accommodation_n by_o herself_o but_o that_o his_o honour_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o to_o abandon_v his_o other_o ally_n the_o cardinal_n of_o 485._o of_o siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 485._o savoy_n be_v desirous_a at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o come_v into_o piedmont_n to_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o the_o regent_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o she_o desire_v he_o to_o let_v it_o alone_o for_o fear_v of_o give_v any_o suspicion_n to_o france_n with_o who_o he_o very_o well_o know_v she_o be_v oblige_v to_o manage_v herself_o cautious_o since_o neither_o her_o brother_n nor_o her_o husband_n can_v have_v draw_v the_o indignation_n of_o that_o court_n down_o upon_o they_o without_o be_v considerable_a loser_n by_o the_o bargain_n she_o likewise_o receive_v compliment_n from_o prince_n thomas_n by_o the_o marquis_n palavicini_n this_o prince_n represent_v to_o she_o that_o the_o french_a under_o a_o show_n of_o protect_v she_o may_v take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o seize_v upon_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n and_o that_o if_o spain_n be_v induce_v to_o bring_v the_o war_n thither_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o state_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n will_v be_v inevitable_o ruin_v
which_o place_v he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o get_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o perform_v it_o at_o last_o but_o beat_v the_o imperialist_n twice_o before_o he_o can_v lock_v up_o this_o place_n at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n after_o this_o the_o enemy_n endeavour_v to_o throw_v succour_n into_o the_o town_n and_o be_v repulse_v with_o loss_n at_o last_o weimar_n force_v brisac_n to_o surrender_v for_o want_v of_o provision_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o december_n this_o place_n will_v have_v be_v of_o mighty_a importance_n to_o france_n but_o the_o great_a service_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o weimar_n have_v do_v those_o he_o may_v still_o do_v and_o the_o promise_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v he_o to_o make_v he_o landtgrave_n of_o alsatia_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o enjoy_v this_o conquest_n in_o short_a he_o put_v himself_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o the_o court_n connive_v at_o it_o that_o they_o may_v not_o disoblige_v he_o at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o may_v do_v they_o as_o much_o mischief_n as_o good_a till_o they_o find_v a_o occasion_n to_o get_v it_o into_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o series_n of_o the_o history_n this_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n which_o france_n obtain_v this_o year_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o assediato_n the_o see_v the_o champaign_n of_o prince_n thomas_n in_o emanuel_n tesauro_n '_o s_z st._n omero_n assediato_n marshal_n de_fw-fr châtillon_n at_o the_o first_o open_v of_o the_o campaign_n enter_v artois_n and_o after_o he_o have_v ravage_v the_o country_n all_o about_o for_o what_o design_n no_o body_n know_v he_o go_v at_o last_o to_o besiege_v st._n omers_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o may_n and_o as_o the_o place_n be_v not_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a good_a condition_n he_o do_v not_o question_v but_o he_o shall_v carry_v it_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n but_o prince_n thomas_n have_v put_v some_o succour_n into_o the_o place_n this_o retard_v his_o hope_n somewhat_o but_o he_o still_o fancy_v he_o shall_v accomplish_v his_o design_n but_o at_o last_o the_o aforesaid_a prince_n thomas_n and_o piccolomini_n oblige_v he_o to_o july_n to_o the_o 16_o of_o july_n raise_v the_o siege_n after_o they_o have_v relieve_v the_o town_n the_o second_o time_n although_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n have_v join_v he_o with_o a_o body_n of_o men._n this_o ill_a success_n be_v partly_o attribute_v to_o the_o oversight_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr châtillon_n who_o have_v not_o make_v his_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n strong_a enough_o and_o have_v carry_v on_o the_o siege_n too_o slow_o and_o partly_o to_o the_o misunderstanding_n between_o the_o general_n however_o they_o draw_v off_o in_o very_o good_a order_n and_o prince_n thomas_n not_o follow_v they_o take_v the_o way_n to_o terwin_n to_o cover_v the_o country_n and_o throw_v some_o force_n into_o hedin_n which_o be_v threaten_v the_o cardinal_n be_v extreme_o concern_v at_o the_o raise_n of_o this_o siege_n not_o only_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o because_o he_o have_v flatter_v himself_o with_o the_o take_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o a_o pretend_a revelation_n of_o a_o certain_a nun_n in_o the_o convent_n of_o mount-calvary_n in_o le_fw-fr marét_n 668._o marét_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 668._o father_n joseph_n who_o have_v consult_v she_o it_o seem_v tell_v he_o that_o this_o nun_n have_v continue_v three_o day_n in_o prayer_n that_o god_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v to_o she_o the_o success_n of_o the_o next_o campaign_n and_o that_o at_o last_o she_o fall_v into_o a_o ecstasy_n wherein_o she_o have_v see_v two_o army_n fight_v near_o st._n omers_n and_o the_o victory_n remain_v on_o the_o king_n side_n upon_o this_o impertinent_a vision_n which_o either_o may_v be_v whole_o invent_v or_o else_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o disorder_a imagination_n in_o the_o nun_n the_o cardinal_z consent_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n omer_n rather_o than_o of_o any_o other_o place_n because_o he_o be_v in_o hope_n that_o the_o king_n army_n will_v obtain_v a_o victory_n near_o that_o city_n the_o cardinal_n infanta_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n that_o very_a champaign_n to_o june_n to_o siri_fw-la ibid._n p._n 476._o the_o 21_o of_o june_n defeat_v seven_o thousand_o man_n belong_v to_o the_o states-general_n who_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n of_o kalloo_o upon_o the_o dyke_n of_o antwerp_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n william_n of_o nassau_n he_o likewise_o force_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n tesauro_n orange_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n see_v relation_n of_o em._n tesauro_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o gueldre_n so_o that_o he_o may_v just_o boast_v that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o very_a glorious_a champaign_n however_o he_o sustain_v some_o loss_n since_o the_o french_a take_v from_o he_o the_o fort_n of_o renty_n which_o tesauro_n which_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n see_v the_o description_n of_o this_o sieg●_n by_o em._n tesauro_n surrender_v after_o a_o siege_n of_o eight_o day_n and_o retake_v author_n retake_v the_o 14_o of_o september_n see_v the_o description_n in_o the_o same_o author_n catelet_n the_o only_a place_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n since_o their_o invasion_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr châtillon_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n take_v renty_n and_o raze_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n du_n hallier_n marshal_v the_o camp_n take_v catelet_n by_o assault_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o man_n who_o have_v be_v command_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr brezé_fw-fr who_o be_v indispose_v obtain_a permission_n of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v to_o the_o water_n these_o be_v all_o the_o advantage_n which_o the_o french_a obtain_v in_o the_o low-countries_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o champaign_n have_v put_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n into_o a_o great_a consternation_n by_o the_o great_a preparation_n they_o have_v make_v the_o king_n provoke_v at_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr châtillon_n want_n of_o foresight_n who_o have_v write_v word_n to_o court_v several_a time_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o st._n omers_n to_o miss_v he_o cardinal_n he_o by_o a_o letter_n the_o four_o of_o sept._n see_v aubery_n life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n send_v word_n to_o he_o to_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n and_o to_o retire_v to_o his_o house_n of_o châtillon_n without_o come_v to_o court._n however_o he_o go_v to_o wait_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n as_o st._n quintin_n and_o be_v not_o ill_o receive_v by_o he_o the_o minister_n judge_v that_o it_o will_v be_v by_o no_o mean_n adviseable_a to_o drive_v this_o general_n to_o despair_v who_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o they_o upon_o another_o occasion_n he_o have_v a_o fresh_a subject_a to_o employ_v the_o same_o 632._o same_o siri_fw-la mem._n r●c_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 632._o moderation_n towards_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o meet_v with_o worse_a success_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o fontarabia_n than_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr châtillon_n have_v do_v before_o st._n omers_n the_o count-duke_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1637_o carry_v one_o invasion_n into_o guienne_n and_o another_o into_o languedoc_n the_o cardinal-duke_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o every_o thing_n that_o olivarez_n do_v resolve_v to_o quit_v score_n with_o he_o whatever_o it_o cost_v he_o he_o propose_v to_o go_v and_o attack_v fontarabia_n espornon_n the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o espornon_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o spain_n it_o be_v a_o long_a while_n since_o he_o have_v cause_v that_o place_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o dissuade_v he_o from_o this_o attempt_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o insuperable_a difficulty_n that_o attend_v it_o however_o the_o cardinal_n take_v it_o into_o hand_n again_o and_o offer_v to_o trust_v the_o management_n of_o it_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n and_o la_fw-fr valette_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o will_v advance_v one_o part_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o find_v a_o way_n to_o make_v the_o province_n of_o guienne_n bear_v it_o if_o they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v this_o employ_v they_o be_v to_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n will_v be_v send_v down_o to_o command_v in_o the_o province_n and_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n be_v afraid_a the_o cardinal_n put_v they_o upon_o this_o enterprise_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o destruction_n they_o rather_o choose_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n shall_v take_v it_o the_o prince_n accept_v it_o and_o arrive_v in_o guienne_n in_o may_n to_o get_v every_o thing_n in_o readiness_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o this_o design_n as_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n he_o have_v
order_n to_o retire_v to_o his_o house_n of_o plassac_n lest_o he_o shall_v hinder_v or_o cross_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n but_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n follow_v he_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o review_n of_o his_o army_n at_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o june_n march_v direct_o to_o fontarabia_n while_o he_o invest_v this_o place_n d'_fw-fr espernon_n take_v passage_n where_o he_o find_v six_o galleon_n and_o five_o spanish_a man_n of_o war_n furnish_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o provision_n which_o he_o seize_v upon_o five_o more_o of_o their_o galleon_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o admiral_n of_o this_o fleet_n be_v sink_v nothing_o can_v begin_v more_o happy_o than_o this_o affair_n and_o there_o be_v very_o good_a reason_n to_o expect_v it_o will_v succeed_v because_o the_o spaniard_n never_o imagine_v that_o the_o french_a will_v attack_v they_o on_o the_o side_n of_o guipuscoa_n don_n christoforo_n messia_n who_o have_v late_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o fontarabia_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o his_o government_n the_o garrison_n which_o general_o consist_v of_o five_o hundred_o man_n can_v scarce_o make_v three_o hundred_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n join_v with_o they_o can_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o seven_o hundred_o fit_a to_o bear_v arms._n but_o they_o have_v a_o famous_a engineer_n in_o the_o town_n name_v michael_n perez_n a_o native_a of_o biscay_n and_o d._n dominique_n equia_n destur_n another_o biscainer_n a_o man_n of_o courage_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o commandant_n the_o prince_n open_v the_o trench_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o july_n and_o on_o the_o 2d_o of_o august_n the_o french_a fleet_n consist_v of_o forty_o two_o vessel_n full_o man_v with_o soldier_n that_o be_v to_o be_v set_v on_o shore_n command_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n appear_v before_o the_o port_n of_o fontarabia_n they_o take_v immediate_o or_o put_v to_o flight_n several_a spanish_a pinnace_n that_o come_v there_o and_o give_v chase_n to_o a_o fleet_n of_o fifty_o sail_n that_o bring_v succour_n and_o refreshment_n to_o the_o besiege_a the_o archbishop_n receive_v information_n that_o in_o the_o road_n of_o gatari_n there_o lay_v forty_o man_n of_o war_n and_o several_a other_o small_a vessel_n bear_v up_o to_o they_o and_o some_o he_o burn_v and_o other_o he_o force_v to_o run_v ashore_o although_o they_o be_v defend_v with_o some_o battery_n that_o be_v raise_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o seaside_n abundance_n of_o spaniard_n be_v lose_v in_o this_o action_n that_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o ship_n or_o drown_v and_o among_o other_o the_o two_o old_a regiment_n of_o castille_n that_o make_v up_o about_o three_o thousand_o men._n the_o french_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n lose_v in_o this_o action_n not_o above_o two_o hundred_o man_n with_o some_o officer_n and_o only_o nine_o or_o ten_o of_o their_o vessel_n sustain_v any_o damage_n thus_o fontarabia_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v relieve_v by_o sea_n and_o as_o for_o what_o succour_n can_v come_v to_o it_o by_o land_n the_o prince_n flatter_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v take_v it_o before_o the_o spaniard_n can_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o take_v the_o field_n the_o archbishop_n at_o his_o return_n from_o his_o expedition_n offer_v to_o guard_n the_o port_n of_o passage_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n orio_n by_o which_o way_n the_o spaniard_n may_v throw_v succour_n into_o the_o town_n this_o affair_n be_v propose_v in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n but_o as_o it_o can_v not_o be_v effect_v without_o divide_v the_o army_n and_o they_o hope_v to_o carry_v the_o place_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o prince_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o abandon_v passage_n not_o consider_v what_o advantage_n the_o spaniard_n may_v make_v of_o this_o post_n if_o the_o siege_n hold_v much_o long_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spanish_a army_n command_v by_o the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n come_v in_o sight_n and_o their_o provision_n arrive_v principal_o to_o they_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o port_n of_o passage_n which_o make_v they_o now_o it_o be_v too_o late_o see_v the_o great_a oversight_n they_o have_v commit_v but_o the_o chief_a fault_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v not_o much_o experience_v in_o sieges_n have_v not_o press_v the_o work_n with_o that_o vigour_n as_o be_v requisite_a the_o spaniard_n have_v possess_v the_o top_n of_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n be_v within_o musquet-shot_a of_o the_o advanced-guard_n of_o the_o french_a so_o that_o daily_a skirmish_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o army_n although_o the_o garrison_n be_v inconsiderable_a as_o to_o its_o number_n the_o commandant_n make_v several_a sally_n to_o retard_v the_o work_n of_o the_o french_a and_o to_o give_v time_n for_o relief_n to_o arrive_v to_o they_o ar_n first_o he_o have_v good_a success_n in_o they_o but_o make_v one_o more_o considerable_a than_o the_o rest_n at_o which_o time_n the_o french_a happen_v to_o be_v better_o upon_o their_o guard_n than_o they_o use_v to_o be_v they_o lose_v a_o hundred_o man_n among_o who_o be_v michael_n perez_n who_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n in_o the_o place_n at_o last_o the_o garrison_n be_v so_o much_o diminish_v that_o it_o hold_v out_o only_o in_o hope_n that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o castille_n will_v come_v speedy_o to_o relieve_v it_o and_o they_o send_v to_o inform_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v haste_n they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v as_o not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o sustain_v a_o assault_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o attack_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o and_o several_a mine_n be_v play_v one_o of_o which_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n attack_z prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o besieger_n sept._n besieger_n in_o the_o m●neth_v of_o sept._n blow_v up_o two_o hundred_o of_o their_o man_n who_o have_v order_n to_o make_v a_o assault_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v play_v some_o that_o be_v not_o wound_v make_v a_o shift_n however_o to_o mount_v the_o breach_n at_o which_o time_n the_o spaniard_n be_v retire_v be_v terrify_v by_o the_o mine_n but_o as_o they_o be_v not_o follow_v they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v back_o again_o upon_o the_o report_n they_o bring_v it_o be_v hot_o debate_v in_o a_o council_n of_o war_n whether_o they_o shall_v give_v a_o general_n assault_v or_o no_o but_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o garrison_n sally_v out_o at_o the_o breach_n make_v a_o retrenchment_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o bastion_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o mine_n 19_o mine_n ch._n per●●rd_n vie_n de_fw-fr lovis_n xiii_o lib._n 19_o nevertheless_o the_o prince_n give_v his_o advice_n that_o they_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o lodge_v themselves_o there_o and_o as_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n make_v some_o difficulty_n at_o it_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o will_v give_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n the_o duke_n will_v rather_o attempt_v it_o himself_o although_o he_o come_v not_o to_o this_o conclusion_n till_o after_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o hesitation_n since_o he_o alter_v his_o opinion_n two_o or_o three_o time_n have_v at_o last_o get_v his_o man_n to_o mount_v the_o breach_n he_o find_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v a_o retrenchment_n there_o and_o a_o pallisado_n and_o as_o those_o that_o be_v there_o demand_v a_o re-inforcement_n and_o instrument_n to_o make_v a_o lodgement_n in_o that_o place_n he_o send_v they_o order_n to_o come_v back_o not_o think_v they_o able_a to_o maintain_v this_o post_n or_o as_o other_o believe_v out_o of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o make_v he_o miscarry_v before_o this_o place_n upon_o this_o the_o prince_n be_v provoke_v give_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n attack_z to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o offer_v to_o finish_v the_o lodgement_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o place_n in_o three_o day_n if_o the_o duke_n will_v quit_v his_o quarter_n as_o the_o archbishop_n be_v put_v himself_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o give_v a_o new_a assault_n at_o this_o place_n and_o have_v order_v the_o troop_n which_o he_o command_v to_o disembark_v they_o receive_v advice_n that_o the_o spanish_a force_n advance_v near_a than_o they_o use_v to_o do_v which_o make_v they_o defer_v the_o attack_z the_o admiral_n of_o castille_n have_v only_o fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n and_o a_o thousand_o horse_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o be_v the_o militia-troop_n that_o have_v no_o experience_n in_o war_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o welldisciplined_a men._n however_o the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o
place_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n be_v resolve_v to_o attempt_v the_o relief_n of_o it_o 636._o it_o the_o seven_o of_o s●pt_n sir●_n mem._n rec._n t._n 8_o p._n 636._o according_o they_o march_v by_o broad-day-light_n to_o attack_v the_o line_n of_o the_o french_a the_o advanced-guard_n be_v beat_v back_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n and_o as_o they_o retire_v within_o the_o near_a redoubt_n by_o leap_v over_o the_o ditch_n the_o spanish_a troop_n follow_v they_o the_o same_o way_n the_o quarter_n belong_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n which_o they_o attack_v the_o first_o be_v immediate_o carry_v and_o the_o spaniard_n that_o first_o enter_v it_o turn_v the_o canon_n against_o the_o french_a who_o flee_v in_o so_o great_a a_o disorder_n that_o the_o marquis_n be_v not_o able_a by_o all_o the_o argument_n he_o can_v use_v to_o make_v they_o rally_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o officer_n who_o still_o keep_v their_o ground_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n order_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o shall_v retire_v or_o charge_v the_o enemy_n but_o he_o behold_v the_o confusion_n despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o retrieve_v it_o so_o he_o embark_v in_o a_o good_a time_n in_o a_o vessel_n which_o carry_v he_o to_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr luz_n they_o send_v to_o find_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o his_o quarter_n but_o before_o this_o happen_v he_o have_v resign_v his_o post_n to_o the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o prince_n order_n and_o be_v a_o league_n from_o thence_o as_o for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n he_o ship_v his_o man_n and_o likewise_o retire_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v inform_v by_o some_o fugitive_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v force_v the_o line_n and_o that_o all_o be_v in_o disorder_n run_v to_o his_o quarter_n to_o endeavour_v to_o rally_v as_o many_o of_o his_o man_n as_o he_o be_v able_a or_o at_o least_o to_o give_v they_o order_n to_o make_v their_o retreat_n in_o the_o most_o advantageous_a manner_n they_o can_v but_o the_o general_n have_v disappear_v as_o well_o as_o the_o naval_a force_n the_o rest_n retire_v in_o confusion_n leave_v all_o their_o baggage_n artillery_n and_o ammunition_n behind_o they_o the_o spaniard_n chief_o employ_v in_o pillage_n the_o camp_n do_v not_o pursue_v they_o so_o that_o the_o french_a lose_v but_o very_o few_o man_n in_o the_o retreat_n thus_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o in_o these_o matter_n can_v neither_o give_v nor_o follow_v good_a advice_n be_v defeat_v by_o a_o army_n which_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n inferior_a to_o his_o own_o to_o excuse_v himself_o he_o lay_v the_o fault_n upon_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n why_o this_o place_n be_v not_o take_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n which_o before_o another_o general_n can_v not_o have_v hold_v out_o fifteen_o day_n consider_v the_o condition_n it_o be_v in_o the_o cardinal_n who_o dare_v not_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o prince_n but_o be_v incense_v to_o the_o utmost_a degree_n to_o see_v a_o design_n of_o his_o own_o project_v miscarry_v like_o those_o of_o the_o count-duke_n against_o france_n resolve_v to_o ruin_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a friendship_n that_o be_v between_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n who_o dare_v not_o undertake_v to_o descend_v he_o unless_o he_o be_v find_v innocent_a as_o for_o the_o accusation_n of_o cowardice_n which_o some_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o bold_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v false_a but_o he_o dare_v not_o whole_o excuse_v he_o from_o jealousy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o d._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n retire_v into_o england_n although_o he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o court_n the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n have_v a_o meanness_n of_o soul_n so_o direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o matchless_a bravery_n of_o the_o d._n of_o espernon_n their_o father_n that_o this_o gallant_a old_a man_n be_v use_v to_o call_v he_o not_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n but_o the_o valet_fw-la of_o a_o cardinal_n but_o the_o cardinal-duke_n will_v entertain_v none_o for_o his_o friend_n but_o such_o as_o be_v blind_o devote_v to_o all_o his_o passion_n a_o little_a before_o this_o miscarriage_n 660._o miscarriage_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 660._o the_o cardinal-duke_n receive_v advice_n that_o fifteen_o spanish_a galley_n command_v by_o don_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr velasco_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pont-courlas_a general_n of_o the_o french_a galley_n who_o have_v with_o he_o the_o same_o number_n after_o a_o obstinate_a dispute_n which_o last_v some_o hour_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o genova_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v six_o galley_n and_o the_o french_a three_o and_o then_o they_o retire_v in_o sufficient_a disorder_n on_o both_o side_n at_o the_o spring_n of_o this_o year_n queen_n ann_n of_o austria_n perceive_v that_o she_o be_v big_a with_o child_n after_o she_o have_v be_v now_o marry_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n which_o occasion_v extraordinary_a rejoice_v at_o court_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o cardinal_n have_v discover_v that_o this_o princess_n maintain_v a_o correspondence_n by_o way_n of_o letter_n with_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n her_o brother_n treat_v she_o after_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v enough_o to_o do_v she_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n so_o little_o do_v he_o regard_v what_o the_o world_n say_v of_o he_o this_o correspondence_n be_v only_o concern_v a_o peace_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v reason_n to_o consider_v as_o a_o work_n extreme_o please_v to_o god_n and_o very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o people_n who_o be_v drain_v and_o oppress_v on_o all_o side_n great_a province_n be_v whole_o depopulate_v without_o any_o considerable_a advantage_n obtain_v either_o on_o this_o or_o other_o part_n mere_o to_o satisfy_v the_o ambitious_a pretension_n of_o the_o swede_n or_o of_o the_o cardinal_n against_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o keep_v this_o private_a commerce_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n letter_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o certain_a nun_n of_o val_n the_o grace_n who_o hide_v they_o in_o the_o closet_n of_o a_o oratory_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v in_o that_o convent_n and_o whither_o she_o frequent_o go_v the_o queen_n likewise_o leave_v she_o own_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o this_o nun_n take_v care_n to_o fetch_v and_o give_v they_o to_o one_o la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr who_o send_v they_o to_o brussels_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v more_o person_n to_o spy_v even_o the_o least_o action_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n than_o those_o be_v to_o watch_v his_o own_o come_v to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o as_o he_o look_v upon_o a_o peace_n as_o a_o thing_n that_o will_v prove_v fatal_a to_o his_o grandeur_n he_o resolve_v to_o break_v off_o this_o correspondence_n whatever_o it_o cost_v he_o he_o have_v effectual_o possess_v the_o king_n with_o deep_a prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o queen_n ever_o since_o she_o engage_v herself_o in_o cabal_n opposite_a to_o his_o authority_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v so_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o he_o to_o make_v his_o majesty_n believe_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v to_o suffer_v the_o queen_n to_o write_v to_o a_o declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o state_n have_v therefore_o order_v la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr to_o be_v apprehend_v he_o be_v mind_v to_o interrogate_v he_o himself_o to_o effect_v which_o he_o repair_v to_o chavigny_n apartment_n and_o throw_v himself_o upon_o his_o bed_n after_o he_o have_v order_v the_o curtain_n to_o be_v draw_v that_o so_o he_o may_v discourse_v he_o without_o be_v see_v then_o la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr was_z order_v to_o come_v into_o the_o room_n and_o the_o cardinal_n begin_v to_o question_v he_o in_o a_o counterfeit-voice_n but_o this_o new_a manner_n of_o examine_v a_o prisoner_n do_v not_o succeed_v as_o he_o imagine_v for_o la_fw-fr porte_fw-fr know_v his_o voice_n immediate_o and_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n upon_o this_o he_o order_v the_o chancellor_n to_o go_v to_o val_n the_o grace_n to_o the_o queen_n oratory_n and_o there_o to_o seize_v the_o letter_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o the_o cardinal-infanta_n the_o chancellor_n however_o he_o be_v entire_o devote_v to_o he_o yet_o apprehensive_a of_o what_o may_v hereafter_o happen_v to_o he_o from_o the_o queen_n part_n be_v for_o find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o obey_v the_o cardinal_n without_o offend_v the_o queen_n too_o much_o and_o therefore_o give_v her_o private_a intimation_n of_o the_o command_n he_o have_v receive_v this_o princess_n have_v no_o body_n about_o she_o to_o consult_v in_o this_o strange_a conjuncture_n send_v the_o marchioness_n de_fw-fr sennecey_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr puysieux_n who_o ever_o
the_o king_n constrain_v he_o he_o will_v be_v of_o the_o most_o favourable_a side_n because_o he_o will_v not_o load_v his_o conscience_n the_o precedent_n de_fw-fr belliéure_fw-fr rise_v up_o say_v that_o in_o his_o judgement_n this_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o parliament_n but_o as_o the_o king_n oblige_v he_o to_o pass_v his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o matter_n he_o make_v a_o short_a but_o handsome_a discourse_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o be_v that_o he_o think_v it_o be_v extreme_o strange_a that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v interpose_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n that_o his_o ancestor_n be_v accustom_v to_o reserve_v their_o grace_n to_o themselves_o and_o to_o remit_v condemnation_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v rigour_n enough_o in_o he_o to_o see_v a_o man_n upon_o a_o sledge_n to_o be_v drag_v the_o next_o hour_n after_o to_o a_o gibbet_n that_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o king_n carry_v act_n of_o clemency_n along_o with_o it_o that_o it_o take_v off_o ecclesiastical_a interdict_v and_o that_o no_o one_o ought_v to_o depart_v from_o his_o presence_n dissatisfy_v he_o afterward_o take_v notice_n how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n before_o the_o king_n since_o they_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o speak_v their_o thought_n free_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v he_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o patience_n command_v he_o to_o speak_v positive_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n belliéure_n make_v answer_n that_o these_o be_v his_o sentiment_n but_o the_o chancellor_n still_o press_v he_o to_o give_v his_o opinion_n he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v time_n lose_v to_o speak_v if_o he_o must_v say_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o chancellor_n approve_v of_o and_o so_o stick_v still_o to_o his_o first_o judgement_n the_o premier_n president_n continue_v to_o insist_v upon_o a_o reference_n but_o at_o last_o give_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o duke_n body_n be_v to_o be_v seize_v after_o the_o precedent_n have_v do_v the_o councillor_n declare_v their_o sentiment_n and_o it_o be_v remarkable_a enough_o that_o le_fw-fr bret_n allege_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n and_o leon_n bralart_n the_o most_o violent_a proceed_n of_o germany_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o rule_n upon_o this_o occasion_n after_o this_o the_o duke_n and_o peer_n speak_v and_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o cardinal_n and_o by_o the_o king_n at_o last_o the_o court_n rise_v and_o the_o king_n call_v the_o precedent_n to_o he_o tell_v they_o in_o a_o great_a passion_n that_o they_o always_o make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o disobey_v his_o order_n that_o he_o be_v extreme_o ill_o satisfy_v with_o their_o conduct_n and_o that_o he_o hate_v all_o those_o that_o be_v against_o his_o try_v a_o duke_n and_o peer_n out_o of_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v sorry_a ignorant_a wretch_n unworthy_a of_o place_n and_o that_o for_o all_o he_o know_v he_o may_v put_v other_o in_o their_o room_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v obey_v and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o see_v that_o all_o their_o privilege_n be_v only_o found_v upon_o a_o illegal_a usage_n and_o last_o that_o he_o will_v hear_v they_o argue_v no_o more_o about_o the_o matter_n thus_o the_o blind_a of_o all_o king_n with_o who_o the_o arbitrary_a course_n of_o his_o minister_n pass_v for_o law_n and_o policy_n violate_v all_o the_o ordinance_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o justice_n in_o france_n before_o the_o cardinal-duke_n sit_v at_o the_o helm_n and_o that_o all_o the_o ancient_a custom_n owe_v their_o original_a to_o madman_n and_o fool_n it_o be_v too_o dangerous_a a_o point_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o his_o error_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vast_a authority_n of_o the_o minister_n but_o his_o own_o natural_a opiniatrete_n which_o be_v as_o great_a as_o his_o knowledge_n and_o insight_n into_o thing_n be_v small_a thus_o he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o comprehend_v what_o may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o beginning_n of_o law_n and_o the_o great_a advantage_n which_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o their_o subject_n find_v in_o see_v they_o careful_o observe_v in_o consequence_n of_o the_o result_n of_o this_o assembly_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v condemn_v by_o a_o arrest_n of_o the_o ●●●uary_n the_o 〈◊〉_d four_o of_o 〈◊〉_d ●●●uary_n council_n of_o state_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr to_o answer_v the_o crime_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o or_o to_o be_v adjourn_v to_o appear_v at_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o his_o good_n in_o the_o interim_n to_o be_v sequester_v afterward_o they_o examine_v the_o testimony_n of_o fifty_o as_o well_o officer_n as_o soldier_n who_o they_o think_v most_o proper_a to_o make_v he_o seem_v guilty_a their_o deposition_n be_v read_v in_o full_a council_n and_o the_o ●●●ay_n the_o ●●●e_z 24_o ●●●ay_n attorney-general_n conclude_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v condemn_v to_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o and_o his_o good_n confiscate_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o cowardice_n and_o treason_n the_o precedent_n who_o see_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o make_v any_o opposition_n approve_v of_o all_o these_o conclusion_n except_o belliéure_n who_o say_v it_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o since_o francis_n i._o have_v make_v a_o order_n by_o which_o he_o ordain_v that_o in_o civil_a matter_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o contumacy_n unless_o he_o can_v justify_v his_o demand_n and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o just_a to_o follow_v this_o method_n in_o criminal_a matter_n where_o the_o honour_n and_o life_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n lay_v at_o stake_n that_o those_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o contumacy_n be_v not_o always_o guilty_a at_o bottom_n that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o disobedience_n to_o his_o general_n that_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o treason_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v that_o a_o french_a gentleman_n and_o one_o that_o have_v so_o many_o obligation_n to_o the_o king_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o so_o base_a a_o thought_n that_o he_o have_v remark_v no_o proof_n of_o it_o in_o the_o process_n and_o that_o the_o attorney-general_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n since_o he_o have_v not_o pronounce_v the_o usual_a sentence_n of_o traitor_n which_o be_v to_o demolish_v their_o house_n to_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n and_o to_o declare_v their_o posterity_n degrade_v from_o their_o nobility_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v en_fw-fr ertain_v any_o private_a intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n he_o will_v never_o have_v discover_v it_o to_o a_o parcel_n of_o scoundrel_n since_o this_o be_v the_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o ruin_v his_o design_n that_o none_o of_o these_o witness_n have_v depose_v that_o he_o send_v any_o letter_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o receive_v any_o from_o they_o or_o keep_v any_o correspondence_n with_o they_o or_o their_o adherent_n that_o consequent_o he_o judge_v he_o innocent_a in_o respect_n of_o this_o allegation_n that_o as_o for_o his_o disobedience_n to_o his_o general_n this_o be_v a_o point_n pure_o military_a the_o cognizance_n whereof_o belong_v to_o gentleman_n of_o that_o profession_n and_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n be_v present_a he_o may_v perhaps_o demonstrate_v the_o contrary_a that_o as_o to_o this_o article_n the_o witness_n depose_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o breach_n be_v reasonable_a and_o that_o if_o a_o assault_n have_v be_v make_v immediate_o in_o all_o appearance_n the_o place_n have_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o submit_v the_o honour_n and_o life_n of_o a_o general_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o thirty_o soldier_n that_o nevertheless_o though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o direct_a proof_n of_o these_o two_o capital_a point_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v accuse_v to_o condemn_v he_o to_o die_v yet_o he_o think_v he_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o criminal_a for_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o appear_v to_o justify_v himself_o even_o though_o he_o be_v in_o person_n that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v banish_v for_o nine_o year_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o to_o pay_v a_o fine_a of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n upon_o this_o the_o chancellor_n reply_v that_o from_o whatever_o principle_n it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n have_v make_v the_o king_n lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v
fontarabia_n and_o disobey_v his_o general_n this_o action_n be_v of_o such_o mighty_a prejudice_n to_o the_o state_n that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v the_o attorney-general's_a sentence_n be_v just_a the_o king_n throw_v his_o hat_n upon_o the_o table_n begin_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o have_v not_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o parliament_n he_o can_v not_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n so_o well_o as_o they_o can_v that_o however_o to_o express_v himself_o after_o his_o own_o manner_n the_o debate_n be_v not_o here_o of_o the_o cowardice_n or_o ill-sufficiency_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n since_o he_o be_v satisfy_v he_o want_v neither_o bravery_n nor_o courage_n but_o that_o he_o have_v purposely_o and_o design_o lose_v fontarabia_n after_o he_o have_v add_v a_o few_o word_n of_o his_o ill_a design_n which_o he_o have_v discover_v upon_o other_o occasion_n as_o well_o as_o this_o he_o conclude_v after_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o the_o attorney-general_n have_v do_v at_o last_o the_o court_n break_v up_o without_o any_o other_o formality_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n except_o belliéure_n cardinal-duke_n belliéure_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v reestablish_v in_o his_o estate_n and_o henour_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n the_o council_n of_o state_n pronounce_v the_o arrest_n which_o declare_v the_o duke_n to_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o have_v base_o and_o perfidious_o abandon_v the_o king_n service_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o fontarabia_n and_o of_o felony_n for_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n order_n and_o for_o this_o condemn_v to_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o at_o the_o greve_n if_o he_o be_v take_v or_o in_o effigy_n if_o they_o can_v not_o apprehend_v he_o to_o lose_v all_o his_o office_n and_o to_o have_v his_o good_n confiscate_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n without_o precedent_n till_o now_o that_o a_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v as_o a_o judge_n condemn_v a_o gentleman_n sit_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o a_o table_n about_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v place_v what_o do_v still_o deserve_v to_o be_v remark_v be_v that_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o judge_n no_o new_a commission_n be_v dispatch_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v just_o to_o be_v except_v against_o that_o most_o of_o they_o have_v never_o serve_v as_o judge_n before_o that_o they_o observe_v no_o formality_n that_o they_o violate_v the_o privilege_n of_o duke_n and_o peer_n that_o a_o arrest_n be_v issue_v out_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o state_n who_o have_v no_o cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o who_o do_v it_o use_v to_o concern_v themselves_o in_o such_o affair_n thus_o the_o king_n who_o never_o do_v a_o good_a thing_n but_o with_o the_o great_a difficulty_n imaginable_a nay_o who_o often_o suffer_v the_o cardinal_n to_o undo_v it_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o promise_n to_o reward_v any_o one_o suffer_v himself_o without_o the_o least_o reluctance_n to_o do_v a_o cry_v illegal_a unpresidented_a piece_n of_o injustice_n to_o destroy_v a_o poor_a nobleman_n who_o have_v behave_v himself_o extreme_o well_o upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o who_o father_n have_v serve_v the_o crown_n above_o 60_o year_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n like_o a_o true_a trusty_a slave_n as_o he_o be_v to_o the_o cardinal-duke_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o in_o the_o very_a interval_n when_o he_o be_v employ_v all_o his_o power_n to_o ruin_v his_o brother_n wherein_o he_o assure_v he_o card●●●_n he_o see_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n date_v the_o 17_o of_o january_n in_o the_o co●●ction_n which_o ●s_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mi●●se_n of_o the_o card●●●_n that_o since_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n continue_v to_o live_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v agreeable_a to_o he_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o tell_v he_o that_o for_o his_o failure_n in_o his_o duty_n he_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n will_v be_v the_o first_o against_o he_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a add_v he_o that_o i_o shall_v be_v the_o most_o ungrateful_a man_n in_o the_o will_v if_o i_o shall_v not_o prefer_v your_o service_n not_o only_o to_o his_o interest_n but_o even_o to_o my_o own_o these_o mighty_a obligation_n be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o ruin_v he_o as_o well_o as_o his_o brother_n and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o command_n in_o the_o army_n though_o he_o be_v as_o unfit_a to_o make_v a_o general_n as_o he_o be_v to_o govern_v his_o bishopric_n in_o good_a order_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o d._n of_o espernon_n have_v order_n to_o retire_v to_o his_o house_n at_o prassac_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o government_n and_o all_o his_o pension_n this_o good_a old_a man_n have_v yet_o another_o misfortune_n which_o befall_v he_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n and_o that_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o d._n of_o candalle_n his_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v at_o casal_n the_o cardinal-duke_n have_v sustain_v a_o very_a considerable_a loss_n some_o time_n before_o in_o the_o death_n of_o father_n january_n father_n see_v a_o letter_n of_o condoleance_n from_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n date_v the_o 11_o of_o january_n joseph_n du_fw-fr tremblay_n his_o confident_a who_o die_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o year_n this_o capuchin_n who_o character_n i_o have_v draw_v in_o another_o place_n be_v a_o mighty_a assistant_n to_o the_o cardinal_n who_o design_n and_o maxim_n he_o so_o perfect_o well_o understand_v that_o he_o act_v upon_o they_o without_o order_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o minister_n himself_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o discharge_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o foreign_a affair_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n father_n monod_n have_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n be_v send_v to_o montmelian_a as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n in_o answer_n to_o some_o advice_n which_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v she_o a_o few_o week_n before_o write_v a_o 7._o a_o date_v the_o four_o of_o january_n in_o the_o collection_n add_v to_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o card_n ●_o 7._o letter_n to_o he_o wherein_o she_o tell_v he_o that_o she_o have_v never_o be_v in_o so_o profound_a a_o lethargy_n as_o not_o to_o know_v what_o she_o owe_v to_o his_o merit_n and_o to_o the_o great_a desire_n she_o have_v of_o find_v any_o occasion_n to_o oblige_v he_o she_o there_o speak_v of_o the_o mark_v she_o have_v always_o give_v of_o her_o unwearied_a zeal_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n and_o add_v how_o severe_a a_o mortification_n it_o be_v to_o she_o that_o the_o bare_a consideration_n of_o father_n monod_n shall_v hinder_v the_o good_a correspondence_n which_o she_o promise_v herself_o to_o find_v from_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o close_a she_o demand_v timely_a assistance_n that_o so_o she_o may_v be_v in_o a_o posture_n to_o defend_v herself_o against_o her_o enemy_n the_o next_o campaign_n promise_v her_o friendship_n to_o the_o cardinal-duke_n and_o desire_v his_o for_o herself_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n who_o be_v arrive_v out_o of_o flanders_n in_o italy_n prepare_v to_o en●er_n piedmont_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n with_o all_o imaginable_a speed_n and_o the_o piedmontois_n expect_v they_o with_o great_a impatience_n the_o people_n much_o rather_o love_v to_o be_v command_v by_o those_o that_o be_v relate_v to_o their_o own_o prince_n than_o by_o foreigner_n nevertheless_o they_o endeavour_v at_o first_o to_o enter_v into_o some_o accommodation_n with_o their_o sister-in-law_n and_o to_o obtain_v of_o she_o that_o they_o may_v come_v in_o safety_n to_o piedmont_n but_o as_o she_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n on_o her_o side_n to_o suspect_v that_o their_o design_n of_o come_v to_o turin_n be_v in_o order_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n she_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o importune_v the_o cardinal_n by_o frequent_a letter_n to_o send_v she_o a_o timely_a and_o powerful_a relief_n she_o write_v likewise_o to_o the_o king_n but_o apply_v herself_o to_o the_o minister_n in_o such_o a_o strain_n that_o it_o plain_o appear_v she_o repose_v little_a confidence_n in_o the_o languish_a friendship_n of_o her_o brother_n if_o the_o etc._n the_o see_v the_o abovementioned_a collection_n p._n 31_o etc._n etc._n cardinal_n do_v not_o recommend_v her_o condition_n to_o he_o with_o all_o his_o address_n she_o press_v he_o all_o along_o after_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o suppose_v he_o have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o dispose_v the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n than_o the_o king_n
carry_v he_o off_o or_o at_o least_o to_o defer_v the_o retreat_n till_o night_n but_o the_o enemy_n have_v approach_v a_o ravelin_n which_o part_v the_o two_o army_n with_o their_o artillery_n begin_v to_o cannonade_v the_o french_a who_o likewise_o advance_v on_o their_o side_n though_o for_o want_n of_o horse_n they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o bring_v up_o their_o artillery_n this_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o opportunity_n to_o pass_v the_o ravelin_n notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n who_o be_v once_o more_o in_o this_o extremity_n abandon_v by_o the_o horse_n feuquiere_n as_o he_o perform_v all_o the_o office_n of_o a_o general_n receive_v two_o shot_n from_o a_o musket_n one_o of_o which_o break_v his_o arm_n so_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v the_o distance_n of_o a_o cannon_n shoot_v from_o the_o place_n where_o the_o action_n be_v there_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o conduct_v to_o thionville_n where_o he_o die_v in_o a_o few_o day_n after_o partly_o of_o his_o wound_n and_o partly_o of_o grief_n the_o french_a lose_v few_o of_o their_o horse_n because_o they_o have_v the_o discretion_n to_o run_v away_o betimes_o but_o their_o infantry_n be_v half_o kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n and_o half_o take_v prisoner_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n to_o who_o the_o cardinal_n have_v give_v a_o small_a army_n which_o he_o command_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o champagne_n be_v blame_v for_o not_o advance_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o feuquieres_n since_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o picolomini_n march_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o be_v not_o sorry_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o feuquieres_n who_o out_o of_o derision_n he_o call_v the_o new_a general_n because_o it_o will_v make_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o st._n omers_n be_v forget_v after_o this_o advantage_n picolomini_n judge_v that_o the_o french_a dispirited_a and_o terrify_v with_o this_o overthrow_n will_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o oppose_v his_o design_n march_v direct_o to_o 312._o to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n in_o the_o mem._n of_o aub._n t._n 2._o p._n 312._o verdun_n but_o the_o marshal_n have_v throw_v three_o regiment_n into_o the_o place_n he_o go_v to_o attack_v monzon_n which_o however_o he_o can_v not_o so_o speedy_o do_v but_o that_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o man_n be_v put_v into_o it_o nevertheless_o he_o carry_v all_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o place_n easy_o enough_o and_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o town_n if_o the_o marshal_n who_o have_v gather_v the_o straggle_a remainder_n of_o fenquieres_n army_n have_v not_o march_v thither_o with_o extraordinary_a haste_n which_o june_n which_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n oblige_v picolomini_n to_o retire_v to_o yvoix_n as_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o resist_v a_o army_n compose_v of_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n press_v the_o siege_n of_o hedin_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o picolomini_n will_v pass_v the_o mouse_n to_o join_v the_o cardinal_n infanta_n in_o order_n to_o make_v he_o raise_v it_o upon_o this_o consideration_n the_o marshal_n be_v order_v to_o follow_v he_o and_o observe_v his_o motion_n but_o the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n for_o fear_v lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v enter_v it_o through_o the_o breach_n the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o abbeville_n to_o come_v and_o behold_v the_o siege_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n through_o it_o and_o the_o same_o day_n bestow_v a_o mareschal_n staff_n upon_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr melleraye_n about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n 337._o chatillon_n on_o the_o second_o of_o aug._n s●e_v the_o capitulation_n in_o the_o mem._n of_o a●b●ri_n t._n 2._o p._n 337._o retake_v yvoix_n and_o order_v the_o fortification_n to_o be_v raze_v to_o the_o ground_n after_o this_o no_o considerable_a action_n happen_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o low_a country_n during_o the_o same_o campaign_n the_o 7●●_o the_o siri_fw-la m●m_fw-la r●c_fw-la t._n 8._o p._n 7●●_o prince_n of_o conde_n enter_v into_o rousillon_n and_o besiege_v the_o fort_n of_o sal●●s_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o leucate_n and_o although_o don_n m●ch●l_v lor●nza_n bravo_n defend_v it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vigour_n yet_o he_o oblige_v it_o to_o capitulate_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o july_n he_o take_v can_v some_o time_n after_o and_o then_o withdraw_v to_o narbonne_n leave_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o spanish_a force_n advance_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr spinola_n and_o come_v to_o re-besi●●●_a ●●de●●_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o september_n not_o to_o l●se_v time_n he_o order_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o outwork_n and_o carry_v they_o but_o with_o the_o less_o of_o abundance_n of_o his_o man_n this_o make_v he_o not_o so_o violent_o attack_v the_o body_n of_o the_o place_n and_o de_fw-fr espenan_n who_o command_v in_o chief_a there_o make_v frequent_a sally_n to_o beat_v he_o off_o while_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n on_o both_o side_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n summon_v the_o arriereban_a and_o gather_v as_o many_o troop_n as_o he_o can_v find_v with_o all_o imaginable_a speed_n to_o preserve_v this_o new_a conquest_n and_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o march_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o october_n and_o cause_v the_o spanish_a line_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr st._n simon_n who_o advance_v in_o a_o boat_n towards_o that_o side_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o leucate_n and_o discover_v there_o be_v great_a space_n void_a by_o which_o they_o judge_v entire_a squadron_n and_o batallion_n may_v enter_v in_o a_o front_n this_o confirm_v the_o prince_n in_o his_o design_n to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o better_a to_o surprise_v they_o he_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o mountain_n instead_o of_o march_v along_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n on_o the_o 24_o he_o arrive_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o foot_n the_o great_a part_n of_o who_o be_v the_o country_n militia_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n beside_o two_o thousand_o volunteer_n the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n when_o they_o see_v from_o afar_o so_o powerful_a a_o army_n march_v towards_o they_o through_o way_n which_o be_v always_o hold_v to_o be_v impracticable_a and_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v fall_v upon_o they_o at_o that_o instant_n in_o all_o probability_n they_o have_v be_v destroy_v but_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o defer_v the_o onset_n till_o next_o morning_n think_v the_o spaniard_n dare_v not_o stay_v to_o expect_v he_o but_o about_o midnight_n there_o arise_v so_o prodigious_a a_o tempest_n of_o wind_n rain_n and_o thunder_n that_o the_o army_n extreme_o incommode_v by_o this_o unfavourable_a night_n desert_v in_o great_a number_n as_o soon_o as_o daylight_n appear_v they_o that_o tarry_v be_v oblige_v to_o draw_v back_o because_o the_o space_n between_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n camp_n be_v by_o the_o rain_n convert_v into_o a_o perfect_a lake_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v but_o indifferent_o belove_v by_o the_o troop_n and_o the_o militia_n can_v not_o oblige_v they_o to_o come_v back_o again_o the_o spaniard_n also_o ●●●ain●d_v no_o small_a detriment_n by_o it_o however_o this_o do_v not_o constrain_v they_o to_o discontinue_v their_o attack_n but_o they_o complete_v their_o line_n nevertheless_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v still_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n with_o he_o oct._n he_o the_o 31_o of_o oct._n resolve_v to_o attack_v they_o but_o he_o be_v repulse_v after_o he_o have_v lose_v three_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n and_o leave_v as_o many_o prisoner_n to_o the_o enemy_n salces_n be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o ill_a news_n extreme_o discompose_v the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v accuse_v more_o than_o once_o for_o his_o ill_a choice_n of_o general_n the_o sieges_n of_o dole_n and_o fontarabia_n come_v afresh_o into_o man_n memory_n and_o it_o be_v believe_v now_o more_o than_o ever_o that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n be_v innocent_a thus_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o this_o campaign_n be_v fortunate_a to_o the_o french_a although_o they_o take_v a_o few_o place_n in_o the_o low_a country_n 763._o country_n siri_fw-la mem._n rec._n t._n 8._o p._n 763._o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n make_v war_n against_o the_o imperialist_n rather_o for_o himself_o than_o france_n although_o she_o reap_v this_o advantage_n by_o his_o conquest_n that_o the_o troop_n which_o
the_o emperor_n employ_v against_o he_o can_v not_o act_v against_o she_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o winter_n with_o his_o troop_n in_o the_o mountain_n de_fw-fr vauge_n and_o in_o the_o franche-con●●_a where_o he_o have_v reduce_v abundance_n of_o small_a place_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o resistance_n and_o where_o his_o army_n fatigue_v and_o diminish_v one_o ha●●_n at_o l●●st_n by_o the_o precede_a campaign_n re●r●●●d_n and_o increase_v considerable_o although_o his_o troop_n be_v but_o indifferent_o pay_v the_o great_a indulgence_n he_o show_v they_o and_o the_o frequent_a ravages_n they_o make_v gain_v he_o so_o ●●f●●tually_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o he_o ●aised_v what_o recruit_n he_o have_v occasion_n for_o wi●●●●●●reat_a 〈◊〉_d ●●y_n at_o this_o time_n his_o thought_n be_v ch●●●y_o employ_v in_o preserve_a o●_n bris●c_a in●●nding_v to_o cr●●t_v a_o p●●nc●_n pa●●ty_n with_o what_o he_o can_v conquer_v about_o that_o city_n for_o he_o begin_v to_o 〈◊〉_d weary_a of_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o bare_a general_n of_o the_o french_a and_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o c●p●●●●s_n of_o a_o haughty_a inconstant_a minister_n from_o wh●●_n 〈◊〉_d can_v expect_v nothing_o but_o a_o everlasting_a s●ave●●_n f●r_v the_o reward_n of_o his_o service●_n after_o 〈…〉_o the_o cardinal_n ●●nt_v he_o word_n 〈…〉_o will_v be_v 〈◊〉_d ●a●y_n for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o pari●_n 〈…〉_o the_o n●xt_a campaign_n but_o the_o 〈…〉_o be_v to_o engage_v to_o deliver_v up_o the●●_n 〈…〉_o to_o the_o french_a as_o he_o express_v some_o difficulty_n of_o go_v thither_o they_o take_v care_n not_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o arrear_n they_o have_v promise_v he_o although_o he_o demand_v they_o with_o great_a importunity_n however_o he_o keep_v to_o his_o resolution_n not_o to_o go_v to_o france_n but_o content_v himself_o to_o send_v colonel_n d'_fw-fr erlach_n the_o governor_n of_o brisac_n thither_o who_o only_o talk_v of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ensue_a campaign_n and_o pretend_v that_o the_o great_a preparation_n that_o the_o emperor_n make_v to_o regain_v brisgow_n hinder_v the_o duke_n from_o come_v to_o paris_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n have_v order_n to_o feel_v his_o pulse_n about_o brisac_n the_o duke_n blunt_o answer_v he_o that_o to_o demand_v a_o chaste_a woman_n virginity_n and_o a_o brave_a man_n honour_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n nevertheless_o the_o cardinal_n extort_a a_o promise_n from_o d'_fw-fr erlach_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n happen_v to_o die_v he_o will_v resign_v brisac_n to_o france_n and_o order_v he_o to_o acquaint_v that_o prince_n that_o if_o he_o will_v quit_v it_o they_o will_v supply_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n and_o see_v he_o confirm_v in_o it_o by_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o he_o be_v too_o wise_a to_o fall_v into_o such_o a_o snare_n as_o this_o and_o think_v it_o much_o better_a to_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o brisac_n and_o part_n of_o alsatia_n than_o of_o the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n because_o it_o lay_v near_o to_o his_o friend_n in_o germany_n and_o that_o he_o can_v more_o easy_o preserve_v this_o principality_n even_o against_o france_n itself_o in_o case_n she_o shall_v ever_o pretend_v to_o dispute_v it_o with_o he_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o duke_n design_n begin_v to_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o and_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o shall_v wish_v that_o he_o shall_v make_v any_o new_a advance_n or_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o imperialist_n the_o report_n run_v that_o he_o secret_o treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n with_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n daughter_n which_o will_v have_v put_v he_o at_o the_o head_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n keep_v in_o constant_a pay_n by_o that_o house_n beside_o his_o own_o troop_n and_o thus_o have_v make_v himself_o formidable_a to_o all_o germany_n the_o cardinal_n and_o he_o be_v take_v up_o with_o these_o different_a thought_n when_o the_o duke_n come_v from_o burgundy_n to_o suntgow_n to_o pass_v the_o rhine_n at_o newbourg_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o march_v to_o the_o black_a forest_n be_v arrive_v at_o newbourg_n he_o there_o fall_v sick_a on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n and_o die_v on_o the_o 18_o in_o the_o thirty_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o cardinal_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v get_v he_o poison_v in_o order_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o indeed_o people_n talk_v of_o indication_n strong_a enough_o *_o 11._o *_o see_v sam_n pusendor_n rer._n sacred_a l._n 11._o to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v dispatch_v by_o poison_n but_o after_o all_o perhaps_o the_o only_a foundation_n to_o charge_v the_o cardinal_n with_o this_o crime_n be_v because_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n france_n take_v possession_n of_o those_o place_n he_o have_v conquer_v the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n have_v order_v by_o his_o 4●9_n his_o see_v it_o in_o the_o mem._n of_o a●b●r●_n t._n 2._o p._n 4●9_n will_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v consign_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o of_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o and_o who_o to_o preserve_v they_o more_o easy_o will_v endeavour_v to_o gain_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o sweden_n and_o that_o in_o case_n none_o of_o his_o brother_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o france_n shall_v be_v prefer_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o strong_a place_n shall_v receive_v a_o garrison_n of_o part_n french_a and_o part_n german_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o a_o general_a peace_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o army_n he_o order_v that_o after_o his_o decease_n it_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o major_a general_n d'_fw-fr erlach_n colonel_n olem_n count_n nassau_n and_o colonel_n roze_v and_o after_o they_o by_o other_o colonel_n he_o give_v several_a legacy_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o to_o his_o domestic_n amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o give_v his_o charge_v horse_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n the_o director_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o compose_v of_o old_a soldier_n send_v immediate_o into_o france_n to_o demand_v the_o protection_n of_o that_o crown_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v some_o advantage_n for_o themselves_o in_o this_o conjuncture_n a_o agent_n of_o sueden_n then_o reside_v at_o benfeld_n take_v pain_n to_o persuade_v the_o army_n to_o join_v that_o of_o banier_n by_o remonstrate_v to_o they_o that_o it_o be_v what_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n but_o the_o money_n which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n liberal_o distribute_v among_o the_o officer_n make_v a_o great_a impression_n upon_o they_o than_o all_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o suedish_n minister_n it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v by_o they_o to_o compose_v a_o body_n apart_o by_o themselves_o nay_o some_o discourse_v of_o put_v the_o elector_n palatine_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n but_o this_o prince_n come_v from_o england_n be_v stop_v in_o frances_n through_o which_o he_o design_v to_o pass_v incognito_o the_o cardinal_n have_v receive_v advice_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n be_v dead_a be_v not_o overmuch_o trouble_v at_o the_o news_n for_o he_o have_v long_o ago_o entertain_v a_o jealousy_n that_o this_o prince_n rather_o design_v to_o make_v his_o own_o fortune_n than_o either_o to_o aggrandise_n france_n or_o humble_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o first_o thing_n they_o take_v care_n of_o be_v to_o preserve_v his_o army_n for_o the_o king_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o july_n this_o aubery_n life_n of_o the_o cardinal_n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o see_v his_o instruction_n in_o t._n 2._o of_o the_o mem._n d'_fw-fr aub._n 421._o date_a the_o 27_o of_o july_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr oisonville_n be_v immediate_o dispatch_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n to_o bring_v he_o those_o order_n he_o be_v to_o follow_v upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o be_v commission_v to_o tell_v the_o officer_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o have_v the_o same_o pay_v continue_v to_o they_o which_o they_o have_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n but_o likewise_o considerable_a pension_n if_o they_o will_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n above_o all_o he_o be_v particular_o charge_v to_o remember_v major_a general_n d'_fw-fr erlach_n of_o the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v in_o case_n the_o duke_n happen_v to_o die_v concern_v brisac_n and_o to_o offer_v he_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n in_o ready_a money_n if_o he_o will_v surrender_v it_o to_o the_o king_n or_o if_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o continue_v
as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o do_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o cardinal_n may._n cardinal_n the_o 21_o of_o may._n write_v a_o very_a earnest_a letter_n to_o she_o wherein_o he_o show_v she_o the_o great_a prejudice_n she_o will_v do_v the_o duke_n her_o son_n and_o herself_o if_o she_o engage_v in_o any_o negotiation_n with_o the_o prince_n her_o brothers-in-law_n while_o they_o be_v master_n of_o turin_n and_o the_o great_a danger_n she_o run_v if_o she_o go_v into_o piedmont_n for_o that_o end_n as_o they_o desire_v she_o at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o she_o there_o the_o best_a advice_n he_o can_v give_v she_o at_o this_o juncture_n be_v to_o make_v the_o most_o of_o the_o troop_n she_o can_v and_o to_o send_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n who_o labour_v with_o so_o much_o ardour_n to_o effect_v the_o deliverance_n of_o piedmont_n the_o cardinal_n do_v also_o congratulate_v the_o duchess_n that_o she_o have_v at_o last_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o montmelian_a by_o order_v f._n monod_n to_o leave_v that_o place_n a_o few_o day_n after_o may._n after_o the_o 28_o of_o may._n instruction_n be_v send_v to_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o be_v to_o reject_v all_o proposal_n of_o peace_n from_o prince_n thomas_n till_o such_o time_n as_o turin_n be_v retake_a that_o if_o he_o can_v take_v turin_n and_o prince_n thomas_n himself_o without_o too_o much_o expose_v the_o king_n army_n he_o shall_v undertake_v that_o before_o any_o expedition_n whatever_o but_o if_o he_o see_v he_o shall_v run_v too_o great_a a_o risk_a he_o may_v enter_v into_o some_o composition_n provide_v his_o majesty_n troop_n be_v receive_v into_o turin_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o general_n be_v not_o limit_v there_o any_o more_o than_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o place_n they_o have_v take_v unless_o this_o be_v grant_v he_o be_v whole_o forbid_v to_o hear_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o any_o agreement_n or_o to_o retard_v any_o of_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o war_n but_o if_o the_o prince_n will_v espouse_v the_o party_n of_o france_n he_o be_v order_v to_o promise_v he_o all_o sort_n of_o advantage_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n be_v so_o far_o from_o follow_v the_o cardinal_n advice_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o troop_n she_o be_v to_o send_v to_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n that_o she_o keep_v even_o those_o that_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n pay_n near_o her_o person_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v afraid_a that_o the_o french_a army_n have_v make_v too_o great_a a_o progress_n the_o cardinal_n high_o complain_v to_o she_o of_o this_o procedure_n by_o memoir_n by_o see_v his_o letter_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o june_n p._n 821._o of_o t._n 2._o of_o aubery_n memoir_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o represent_v to_o she_o how_o great_a a_o injury_n she_o do_v to_o the_o public_a affair_n as_o well_o as_o to_o her_o own_o in_o particular_a by_o this_o negligence_n chavigny_n likewise_o send_v a_o 822._o a_o ibid._n p._n 822._o memorial_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n where_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o take_v occasion_n to_o tell_v she_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o turn_v f._n monod_n out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o have_v be_v shut_v up_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v do_v with_o a_o design_n to_o send_v he_o to_o france_n this_o jesuit_n it_o seem_v have_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o miolans_n where_o the_o ambossador_n be_v order_v to_o take_v care_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v well_o guard_v and_o that_o no_o body_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o speak_v to_o he_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n after_o he_o have_v deliver_v casal_n in_o so_o glorious_a a_o manner_n now_o bethink_v himself_o of_o execute_v the_o order_n he_o have_v receive_v to_o besiege_v turin_n and_o he_o march_v thither_o with_o so_o great_a diligence_n that_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_v he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o place_n he_o have_v only_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o thousand_o horse_n with_o he_o reckon_v the_o recruit_n which_o come_v to_o he_o soccorso_fw-it he_o see_v the_o detail_n of_o this_o siege_n in_o eman._n tesauro_n in_o his_o torino_n assediato_fw-it &_o non_fw-it soccorso_fw-it however_o after_o he_o have_v seize_v of_o the_o fauxbourg_n of_o the_o po_n and_o some_o advantageous_a post_n about_o turin_n hy_z mark_v out_o the_o quarter_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o that_o month_n and_o cause_v his_o man_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o line_n of_o circumvallation_n when_o they_o be_v finish_v he_o push_v on_o the_o siege_n with_o as_o much_o vigour_n as_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o so_o small_a a_o army_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr have_v receive_v advice_n at_o verceil_n whether_o he_o retire_v after_o his_o defeat_n of_o the_o count_n design_n advance_v in_o hope_n to_o retaliate_v his_o late_a beat_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o po_n upon_o the_o hill_n near_o quire_n with_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n after_o he_o have_v at_o his_o leisure_n view_v the_o french_a line_n he_o believe_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o force_v they_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v off_o their_o provision_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n for_o fear_n of_o famine_n which_o he_o hope_v will_v soon_o make_v their_o camp_n uneasy_a to_o they_o thus_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n he_o order_v twelve_o hundred_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o po_n near_o montcalier_n where_o they_o retrench_v themselves_o to_o hinder_v any_o victual_n from_o come_v to_o they_o that_o way_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n attack_v they_o force_v they_o cut_v one_o half_a of_o they_o in_o piece_n and_o oblige_v the_o rest_n to_o swim_v the_o po_n into_o which_o they_o throw_v themselves_o in_o great_a confusion_n this_o post_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o last_o consequence_n to_o the_o design_n of_o leganez_n he_o come_v up_o thither_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o french_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v the_o spaniard_n quit_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o shut_v up_o the_o passage_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o relief_n and_o provision_n that_o can_v come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o pignerol_n after_o this_o he_o send_v d._n charles_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gatta_n to_o post_v himself_o at_o colegno_n to_o block_n up_o the_o way_n of_o suza_n lest_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v relieve_v that_o way_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o provision_n in_o the_o camp_n be_v all_o consume_v and_o the_o army_n be_v force_v to_o subsist_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o magazine_n in_o the_o citadel_n so_o that_o the_o french_a be_v in_o danger_n if_o they_o be_v not_o speedy_o relieve_v to_o perish_v by_o famine_n and_o to_o abandon_v turin_n the_o soldier_n have_v their_o victual_n distribute_v among_o they_o with_o great_a oeconomy_n when_o they_o receive_v advice_n that_o succour_n be_v arrive_v at_o pignerol_n this_o hope_v make_v the_o soldier_n combat_n with_o equal_a bravery_n against_o the_o sally_n of_o the_o besiege_a which_o be_v often_o very_o vigorous_a and_o against_o the_o worst_a of_o enemy_n famine_n it_o be_v a_o inexcusable_a oversight_n in_o the_o chief_a minister_n not_o to_o have_v prevent_v this_o inconvenience_n by_o make_v timely_a magazine_n for_o provision_n at_o pignerol_n or_o suza_n leganez_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o this_o relief_n be_v afraid_a they_o will_v force_v their_o passage_n and_o so_o render_v all_o his_o labour_n ineffectual_a for_o which_o reason_n he_o resolve_v to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n to_o the_o french_a line_n while_o prince_n thomas_n shall_v make_v a_o vigorous_a sally_n to_o effect_v this_o they_o assign_v the_o 11_o of_o july_n and_o leganez_n be_v to_o attack_v the_o count_n quarter_n while_o la_fw-fr gatta_n fall_v upon_o that_o of_o la_fw-fr mothe_n the_o latter_a have_v then_o four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o the_o marquis_n have_v the_o same_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o five_o thousand_o foot_n the_o day_n be_v come_v la_fw-fr gatta_n without_o stay_v for_o the_o hour_n appoint_v attack_v the_o quarter_n of_o la_fw-fr mothe_n fill_v up_o his_o ditch_n and_o break_v in_o with_o his_o body_n into_o the_o french_a line_n but_o instead_o of_o beat_v they_o as_o he_o have_v begin_v along_o the_o circumvallation_n and_o hinder_v la_n mothe_a from_o rally_v he_o march_v straight_o into_o the_o city_n with_o two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o
to_o resign_v his_o troop_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v to_o entertain_v they_o as_o his_o own_o and_o to_o pay_v the_o duchess_n nicole_n sixscore_o thousand_o livre_n by_o way_n of_o pension_n the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o a_o promise_n which_o the_o duke_n make_v to_o observe_v these_o article_n so_o faithful_o that_o beside_o what_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v inseparable_o reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o consent_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n shall_v devolve_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a crown_n of_o france_n if_o he_o in_o the_o least_o infringe_v this_o treaty_n by_o this_o article_n the_o cardinal_n put_v the_o king_n in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o invade_v lorraine_n afresh_o with_o a_o great_a appearance_n of_o justice_n on_o his_o side_n if_o ever_o the_o duke_n shall_v violate_v the_o least_o clause_n of_o this_o treaty_n which_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v soon_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o natural_a inconstancy_n and_o imprudence_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n france_n do_v itself_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o restitution_n and_o the_o king_n minister_n in_o all_o place_n proclaim_v and_o boast_v of_o their_o master_n generosity_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v no_o soon_o return_v home_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o fortify_v la_fw-fr mothe_a a_o important_a place_n which_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o take_v till_o after_o a_o tedious_a siege_n of_o several_a month_n as_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v although_o this_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o one_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n yet_o they_o immediate_o suspect_v that_o he_o design_v to_o make_v a_o fresh_a rapture_n with_o france_n the_o principal_a discontent_n which_o make_v he_o leave_v paris_n be_v because_o the_o court_n be_v so_o far_o from_o help_v he_o to_o break_v off_o his_o marriage_n that_o they_o will_v not_o consent_v that_o the_o lorrainer_n shall_v acknowledge_v the_o countess_n of_o cantecroix_n for_o their_o duchess_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o lady_n disengage_v he_o from_o the_o party_n of_o france_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o join_v himself_o again_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o he_o have_v not_o quit_v but_o by_o her_o persuasion_n upon_o the_o hope_n the_o latter_a have_v give_v she_o to_o act_v in_o her_o favour_n thus_o never_o consider_v whether_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o support_v himself_o against_o france_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a alliance_n with_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o the_o treaty_n he_o have_v so_o late_o make_v be_v to_o his_o manifest_a prejudice_n and_o disadvantage_n his_o majesty_n be_v inform_v of_o these_o 464._o these_o ib._n 464._o practice_n of_o the_o duke_n send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr graunccy_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a army_n into_o lorraine_n and_o with_o du_n hallier_n governor_n of_o nancy_n he_o once_o more_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o the_o place_n belong_v to_o this_o unfortunate_a and_o indiscreet_a prince_n as_o for_o he_o he_o retire_v into_o the_o low_a country_n where_o his_o troop_n be_v ill_o pay_v begin_v after_o their_o usual_a rate_n to_o commit_v a_o thousand_o insolence_n and_o disorder_n prince_n thomas_n of_o savoy_n be_v no_o more_o exact_a in_o observe_v the_o treaty_n he_o have_v conclude_v with_o france_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o year_n they_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o it_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o when_o they_o see_v that_o instead_o of_o come_v to_o paris_n according_a to_o his_o his_o promise_n he_o treat_v anew_o with_o spain_n so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o his_o reconcile_a himself_n to_o france_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o better_a market_n for_o himself_o with_o spain_n although_o he_o be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr and_o some_o other_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o quarrel_n with_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n and_o indeed_o he_o dare_v not_o trust_v cardinal_n richlieu_n who_o he_o have_v offend_v in_o so_o many_o respect_n and_o who_o have_v this_o reputation_n all_o europe_n over_o that_o he_o be_v never_o guilty_a of_o forgive_a any_o one_o this_o change_n of_o the_o scene_n oblige_v 249._o oblige_v siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o lib._n 2._o p._n 249._o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n to_o publish_v a_o march._n a_o date_v the_o 14_o of_o march._n manifesto_n wherein_o she_o forbid_v all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n to_o pay_v any_o obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n her_o brothers-in-law_n they_o answer_v it_o by_o another_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n publish_v fifteen_o day_n after_o and_o there_o style_v themselves_o the_o lawful_a guardian_n of_o charles_n emanuel_n their_o nephew_n duke_n of_o savoy_n prince_n thomas_n complain_v that_o his_o treaty_n with_o france_n have_v be_v make_v public_a too_o soon_o and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v tarry_v till_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v return_v out_o of_o spain_n the_o french_a maintain_v that_o this_o be_v a_o pure_a pretence_n of_o his_o own_o invent_v but_o as_o this_o reason_n be_v too_o weak_a suppose_v it_o be_v true_a the_o prince_n find_v out_o some_o other_o infraction_n of_o the_o treaty_n on_o the_o side_n of_o france_n which_o he_o publish_v soon_o after_o to_o make_v he_o sensible_a of_o the_o fault_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o rejoyning_a himself_o to_o spain_n who_o affair_n now_o begin_v to_o decline_v every_o where_o the_o french_a army_n under_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n take_v the_o field_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o february_n who_o possess_v himself_o of_o montcalvo_n and_o the_o 337._o the_o the_o 6_o of_o march_n siri_fw-la mer._n l._n 2._o t._n 1._o p._n 337._o castle_n in_o a_o few_o day_n and_o give_v perpetual_a alarm_n to_o the_o spanish_a force_n that_o be_v in_o piedmont_n prince_n thomas_n be_v go_v to_o milan_n to_o concert_v measure_n for_o the_o ensue_a campaign_n with_o the_o spanish_a minister_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr be_v at_o that_o time_n call_v home_o from_o his_o government_n of_o milan_n because_o they_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o he_o at_o madrid_n for_o the_o continual_a loss_n he_o sustain_v occasion_v mere_o through_o his_o want_n of_o capacity_n since_o he_o be_v superior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o french_a liberata_fw-la french_a eman._n tesauro_n jurea_n assediata_n &_o liberata_fw-la the_o prince_n mighty_o press_v the_o spaniard_n to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o rather_o seek_v out_o the_o enemy_n than_o wait_v for_o he_o but_o the_o languish_a maxim_n of_o leganez_n continue_v at_o milan_n even_o after_o his_o departure_n they_o only_o talk_v of_o act_v upon_o the_o defensive_a the_o prince_n be_v inform_v what_o progress_n the_o french_a have_v make_v who_o be_v then_o at_o st._n george_n within_o eight_o mile_n of_o yuree_n be_v afraid_a they_o will_v attack_v that_o place_n which_o be_v the_o only_a remain_a town_n where_o he_o have_v a_o garrison_n depend_v upon_o himself_o d._n sylvis_n emanuel_n de_fw-fr savoye_fw-fr his_o natural_a brother_n command_v the_o garrison_n there_o which_o be_v large_a enough_o consider_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o spaniard_n send_v a_o few_o of_o their_o troop_n thither_o 338._o thither_o siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n ●_o p._n 338._o the_o french_a stay_v some_o week_n at_o st._n george_n and_o when_o it_o be_v no_o more_o suspect_v that_o they_o have_v any_o design_n upon_o yuree_n go_v to_o besiege_v it_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n before_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v return_v from_o france_n vercellino_n maria_n visconti_n mestre_n de_fw-fr camp_n who_o command_v the_o spanish_a troop_n and_o have_v leave_v the_o place_n to_o get_v himself_o cure_v at_o milan_n of_o a_o indisposition_n get_v into_o the_o town_n with_o some_o other_o gallant_a fellow_n who_o put_v every_o thing_n in_o readiness_n to_o make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n assoon_o as_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v arrive_v he_o give_v a_o assault_n to_o the_o place_n at_o three_o several_a place_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n but_o the_o breach_n not_o be_v large_a enough_o and_o those_o within_o defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a courage_n he_o be_v beat_v back_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n prince_n thomas_n 209._o thomas_n tasauro_n ib._n 209._o labour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o engage_v the_o spaniard_n to_o attack_v the_o french_a in_o their_o line_n before_o they_o give_v a_o second_o assault_n but_o all_o that_o he_o can_v obtain_v of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr sirvela_fw-mi who_o govern_v milan_n with_o cardinal_n trivalce_a be_v that_o he_o will_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o bolengo_n which_o be_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o yuree_a there_o the_o prince_n who_o command_v the_o vanguard_n receive_v advice_n that_o
the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o march_n resolve_v to_o come_v and_o meet_v he_o he_o give_v order_n to_o make_v a_o diversion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o birolo_n in_o order_n to_o embarras_n the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n who_o dispatch_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr thither_o with_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n who_o repel_v the_o spanish_a force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o and_o the_o viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n advance_v at_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n as_o if_o they_o design_v to_o attack_v prince_n thomas_n although_o he_o be_v strong_a than_o they_o in_o all_o respect_n the_o spaniard_n have_v resolve_v neither_o to_o receive_v nor_o give_v battle_n and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o after_o some_o small_a skirmish_n they_o retire_v it_o will_v be_v enough_o but_o prince_n thomas_n earnest_o desire_v to_o engage_v they_o in_o a_o fight_n since_o he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o great_a advantage_n on_o his_o side_n as_o he_o be_v dispose_v his_o army_n for_o that_o purpose_n sirvela_fw-mi be_v inform_v that_o the_o prince_n be_v prepare_v for_o a_o general_a battle_n which_o so_o much_o affright_v this_o spaniard_n who_o have_v not_o the_o least_o experience_n in_o military_a affair_n that_o he_o order_v the_o infantry_n in_o all_o haste_n to_o withdraw_v to_o a_o hill_n which_o the_o prince_n have_v just_o make_v they_o quit_v to_o come_v and_o support_v the_o horse_n although_o prince_n thomas_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n that_o may_v happen_v upon_o his_o leave_v the_o horse_n without_o foot_n yet_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o persuade_v he_o to_o let_v they_o advance_v the_o count_n d●_n harcourt_n judge_v then_o from_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o come_v up_o to_o he_o think_v he_o have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o charge_v their_o horse_n which_o he_o perform_v at_o first_o with_o success_n enough_o but_o at_o last_o he_o be_v repulse_v so_o that_o he_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o dare_v to_o follow_v he_o the_o prince_n propose_v to_o go_v and_o attack_v the_o french_a who_o be_v at_o least_o one_o half_o diminish_v and_o fatigue_v with_o the_o siege_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v their_o line_n against_o a_o army_n which_o be_v twice_o strong_a than_o their_o own_o but_o sirvela_fw-mi and_o the_o other_o spaniard_n will_v not_o listen_v to_o it_o all_o they_o do_v be_v to_o send_v some_o relief_n to_o yuree_v part_n of_o which_o only_o ap●il_n only_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o ap●il_n enter_v the_o place_n through_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o guide_n they_o design_v to_o have_v throw_v they_o in_o on_o another_o side_n some_o day_n after_o but_o the_o french_a receive_v notice_n of_o it_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o pass_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o enter_v at_o last_o to_o oblige_v the_o french_a to_o abandon_v yuree_a the_o prince_n make_v the_o spaniard_n resolve_v to_o attack_v chivas_n which_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o great_a resistance_n have_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n there_o with_o some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n but_o no_o bullet_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o cover_v the_o stone_n with_o lead_n to_o make_v they_o serve_v instead_o of_o bullet_n the_o prince_n think_v he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o take_v the_o place_n by_o a_o scalade_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n he_o have_v succeed_v in_o his_o design_n if_o his_o order_n have_v be_v well_o execute_v but_o the_o spaniard_n not_o second_v those_o that_o begin_v the_o attack_z they_o be_v beat_v back_o so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v the_o place_n regular_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n daily_o continue_v to_o press_v yuree_a but_o be_v inform_v what_o danger_n chivas_n be_v in_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v and_o relieve_v it_o think_v after_o that_o to_o come_v before_o yuree_n and_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n of_o that_o place_n he_o part_v by_o night_n from_o the_o 14_o to_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n but_o the_o spaniard_n no_o soon_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o his_o march_n but_o they_o conclude_v to_o retire_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o po_n under_o a_o pretence_n that_o now_o the_o siege_n of_o yuree_n be_v raise_v they_o have_v full_o execute_v their_o design_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o prince_n thomas_n with_o all_o the_o argument_n he_o can_v use_v to_o stop_v the_o fearful_a sirvela_fw-mi for_o never_o so_o short_a a_o time_n so_o that_o the_o french_a see_v the_o spaniard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o po._n assoon_o as_o they_o arrive_v here_o the_o prince_n nevertheless_o throw_v a_o thousand_o horse_n into_o yurce_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o d._n vincent_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n beside_o the_o infantry_n which_o get_v in_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n when_o he_o return_v before_o it_o despair_v the_o take_n of_o it_o and_o whole_o raise_v the_o siege_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o may._n but_o though_o the_o french_a army_n retire_v from_o before_o yuree_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o cease_v from_o far_a action_n after_o they_o have_v refresh_v themselves_o a_o little_a the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n lead_v they_o out_o to_o reduce_v some_o small_a place_n as_o ceva_n and_o mondovi_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o coni_fw-la on_o the_o 29_o of_o july_n with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n while_o the_o french_a straighten_v this_o place_n which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o they_o for_o the_o communication_n of_o provence_n and_o liguria_n with_o what_o they_o hold_v in_o piedmont_n prince_n thomas_n advance_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o with_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n but_o all_o the_o pass_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o french_a or_o else_o shut_v up_o by_o the_o overflow_a of_o the_o river_n beside_o that_o the_o marquis_n ville_fw-fr with_o a_o body_n of_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o thousand_o foot_n oppose_v his_o march_n he_o only_o think_v of_o give_v they_o some_o diversion_n he_o go_v to_o attack_v queiras_n which_o he_o vain_o endeavour_v twice_o to_o take_v by_o scalade_n be_v repulse_v with_o great_a loss_n but_o the_o spaniard_n have_v better_a success_n before_o montcalvo_n which_o they_o take_v by_o capitulation_n after_o three_o day_n resistance_n however_o coni_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n to_o the_o count_n d●_n harcourt_n who_o put_v six_o hundred_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n into_o the_o place_n thus_o the_o french_a make_v themselves_o master_n of_o one_o of_o the_o best_a place_n in_o piedmont_n while_o the_o spaniard_n lose_v time_n in_o do_v nothing_o or_o only_o retake_v montcalvo_n a_o place_n of_o small_a consideration_n after_o the_o take_n of_o coni_fw-la the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n design_v to_o relieve_v montcalvo_n and_o offer_v battle_n to_o the_o spanish_a army_n within_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a of_o asti_n he_o there_o receive_v advice_n that_o montcalvo_n be_v take_v and_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n oblige_v the_o spaniard_n to_o fight_v he_o and_o so_o after_o he_o have_v take_v a_o few_o inconsiderable_a castle_n put_v his_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n at_o canave_n this_o be_v do_v he_o arrive_v at_o turin_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o september_n to_o surrender_v the_o city_n of_o coni_fw-la which_o he_o have_v so_o late_o conquer_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duchess_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o cardinal_n by_o this_o act_n of_o self-denial_n design_v to_o take_v oft_o the_o suspicion_n he_o have_v give_v and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o extend_v the_o limit_n of_o france_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o young_a duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o pretend_v he_o have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o assist_v he_o the_o spanish_a arm_n be_v not_o much_o more_o successful_a in_o the_o low_a country_n than_o in_o italy_n but_o as_o their_o force_n there_o be_v much_o better_o manage_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n do_v in_o some_o manner_n support_v itself_o by_o that_o mean_n 402._o mean_n siri_fw-la mer._n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p_o 402._o the_o cardinal_n have_v a_o design_n to_o open_v the_o campaign_n on_o this_o side_n by_o the_o sie●e_n of_o air_n one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a place_n in_o artois_n after_o several_a march_n and_o countermarche_n the_o better_a to_o conceal_v this_o design_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meillera●e_n go_v to_o attack_v some_o fort_n about_o air_n which_o make_v but_o a_o sorry_a defence_n bernovitte_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o place_n be_v desirous_a to_o save_v his_o man_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n thus_o the_o marshal_n after_o
breze_n to_o go_v thither_o to_o command_v in_o quality_n of_o viceroy_n and_o to_o swear_v at_o b●●cel●na_n in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o catalonian_o he_o be_v already_o arrive_v at_o ●ousillon_n when_o he_o receive_v order_n to_o block_n up_o pe●●●●●_n ●o_o hinder_v any_o relief_n or_o ammunition_n from_o come_v into_o it_o because_o the_o king_n propose_v to_o attack_v this_o place_n the_o follow_a campaign_n he_o seize_v upon_o al●●●●_n pass_v and_o make_v retrenchment_n where_o he_o see_v convenient_a however_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o spaniard●●●om_n ●●om_z force_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o 2_o ●i●_n of_o december_n so_o that_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o insult_n of_o the_o spaniard_n by_o post_v his_o men●●_n angeles_n what_o most_o of_o all_o favour_v the_o french_a on_o this_o side_n be_v the_o happy_a success_n that_o attend_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o portuguese_n who_o not_o only_o bear_v the_o castilia●●_n out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n but_o make_v frequent_a excursion_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n with_o mighty_a advantage_n castil●_n not_o ●eing_v prepare_v to_o oppose_v they_o and_o several_a grandee_n as_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medina_n sedonia_n be_v disco●●enred_n at_o the_o government_n and_o favour_v the_o portuguese_n underhand_o their_o king_n don_n john_n be_v own_a by_o france_n and_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o sp●ia_n who_o encoutage_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n which_o he_o have_v s●_n late_o gain_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o revolution_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o life_n of_o our_o c●●●●●●_n i_o shall_v therefore_o omit_v they_o in_o g●●many_n s●●deer_a the_o swedish_n general_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr g●●brian_n perform_v no_o considerable_a enterprise_n and_o as_o the_o 13._o the_o on_o the_o to_o o●●●a●_n ●●a●_z ●e_n pusender●_n lib._n 13._o former_a happen_v to_o die_v leonard_n to●●erson_n take_v his_o place_n the_o prince_n of_o italy_n have_v new_a for_o a_o long_a ●●ne_n be_v only_a spectator_n of_o what_o pass_v in_o pied●●ont_n and_o may_v have_v continue_v st●ll_o in_o the_o same_o tranquillity_n if_o the_o barberini_n have_v not_o make_v a_o at●cropt_a upon_o the_o duchy_n of_o castro_n and_o some_o other_o 〈◊〉_d belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n near_o rome_n beginning_n rome_n see_v siri_n merc._n t._n 1._o lib._n 3._o at_o the_o beginning_n ●●●der_o a_o pretence_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o right_n which_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a here_o to_o set_v down_o the_o papal_z army_n enter_v this_o duchy_n in_o september_n and_o in_o october_n force_v castro_n to_o capitulate_v and_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o that_o month_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n complain_v of_o this_o hard_a usage_n to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n who_o promise_v to_o act_v in_o his_o behalf_n but_o have_v do_v much_o better_a if_o they_o have_v hinder_v the_o barberini_n from_o strip_v he_o of_o part_n of_o his_o territory_n by_o send_v sufficient_a force_n to_o this_o prince_n when_o he_o first_o demand_v they_o since_o it_o be_v infinite_o easy_a to_o prevent_v a_o mischief_n of_o this_o nature_n than_o to_o apply_v remedy_n to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v once_o do_v the_o best_a support_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n find_v upon_o this_o occasion_n be_v the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr estrees_n a_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o barberini_n who_o be_v recall_v from_o his_o embassy_n at_o rome_n stop_v at_o parma_n and_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o duke_n as_o we_o shall_v ●ind_v in_o the_o series_n of_o this_o history_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o engage_v in_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n who_o be_v no_o better_o affect_v to_o the_o house_n of_o vrban_n viii_o than_o the_o marshal_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fonteny_n succeed_v the_o latter_a in_o this_o embassy_n at_o rome_n and_o as_o he_o have_v as_o much_o phlegm_n in_o his_o constitution_n as_o the_o marshal_n have_v fire_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o act_v with_o more_o success_n in_o a_o court_n where_o their_o negotiation_n be_v very_o long_o and_o require_v a_o world_n of_o patience_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v receive_v this_o hard_a treatment_n the_o pope_n fulminate_v a_o admonition_n against_o he_o by_o which_o he_o order_v he_o to_o appear_v at_o rome_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o italy_n intercede_v for_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o barberini_n be_v not_o man_n to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o persuasion_n so_o when_o any_o foreign_a prince_n come_v to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n they_o only_o pay_v he_o with_o fair_a promise_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n don_n thaddeo_n barberini_n who_o the_o pope_n who_o dote_v upon_o his_o nephew_n think_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a captain_n make_v great_a levy_n of_o man_n which_o he_o send_v into_o lombardy_n and_o cause_v fort_n to_o be_v build_v in_o several_a place_n of_o polozin_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o new_a conquest_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n raise_v force_n on_o his_o side_n to_o oppose_v one_o power_n by_o another_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n publish_v a_o ●●re_v a_o see_v this_o affair_n in_o siri_n merc_n t._n 1._o lib._n 3._o p._n 379._o ●●re_v manifesto_n wherein_o he_o show_v the_o injustice_n the_o barberini_n have_v do_v he_o and_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o backward_o to_o return_v a_o answer_n to_o it_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o cardinal_n the_o queen_n mother_n who_o have_v reside_v for_o some_o time_n at_o london_n be_v oblige_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n at_o the_o private_a instance_n he_o make_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o this_o prince_n be_v unlucky_o embroil_v with_o his_o own_o people_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o refuse_v any_o thing_n to_o lewis_n xiii_o lest_o he_o shall_v foment_n these_o disorder_n more_o than_o he_o have_v already_o do_v so_o that_o he_o give_v his_o mother-in-law_n to_o understand_v that_o she_o will_v extreme_o oblige_v he_o if_o she_o will_v leave_v england_n she_o desire_v to_o return_v into_o the_o low_a country_n but_o whatever_o solicitation_n his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n can_v make_v in_o her_o behalf_n the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o her_o former_a conduct_n will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o give_v her_o leave_n to_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n nor_o dare_v the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n full_a her_n to_o tarry_v in_o they_o for_o fear_v of_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n so_o that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o colon_n where_o she_o live_v in_o extreme_a indigence_n till_o her_o death_n the_o cardinal_n who_o be_v please_v at_o these_o mortification_n which_o this_o unhappy_a princess_n receive_v be_v not_o sorry_a to_o see_v she_o entire_o abandon_v by_o her_o daughter_n and_o her_o sons-in_a law_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n he_o have_v the_o pleasure_n to_o understand_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v a_o december_n a_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n promotion_n of_o a_o dozen_o cardinal_n among_o who_o be_v his_o dear_a friend_n and_o confident_a julius_n mazarine_n for_o who_o france_n have_v demand_v a_o cap._n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o very_a year_n wherein_o so_o many_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v already_o see_v contribute_v to_o strengthen_v and_o support_v the_o fortune_n of_o this_o minister_n the_o new_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr against_o he_o which_o at_o first_o seem_v powerful_a enough_o to_o overturn_v it_o end_v as_o advantageous_o for_o he_o as_o he_o can_v have_v wish_v since_o he_o be_v deliver_v from_o one_o of_o the_o most_o formidable_a enemy_n he_o have_v it_o be_v what_o i_o be_o now_o go_v to_o relate_v in_o order_n to_o conclude_v with_o it_o the_o history_n of_o the_o occurrence_n of_o the_o year_n 1641._o i_o have_v elsewhere_o observe_v that_o the_o cardinal_n will_v have_v etc._n have_v see_v siri_n merc_n t._n 1._o l._n 2._o p_o 34●_n etc._n etc._n marry_v his_o niece_n de_fw-fr combalet_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr and_o that_o this_o prince_n refuse_v a_o alliance_n so_o much_o below_o he_o the_o minister_n do_v not_o drop_v his_o pretension_n for_o all_o that_o but_o flatter_v himself_o that_o by_o ill_o use_v and_o disregard_v the_o count_n he_o shall_v at_o last_o break_v his_o haughty_a spirit_n as_o he_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n will_v never_o have_v any_o child_n he_o imagine_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o count_n and_o his_o niece_n may_v one_o day_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o he_o think_v that_o by_o pretend_v
league_n of_o his_o camp_n before_o the_o marshal_n guard_n perceive_v it_o as_o he_o march_v the_o next_o day_n towards_o the_o river_n expect_v the_o enemy_n may_v attempt_v to_o pass_v it_o he_o find_v to_o his_o surprise_n that_o their_o army_n march_v towards_o he_o near_o the_o wood_n of_o marfee_n he_o immediate_o put_v himself_o in_o battle_n array_n in_o very_o good_a order_n while_o the_o enemy_n do_v the_o same_o in_o a_o place_n too_o narrow_a and_o much_o less_o advantageous_a so_o that_o in_o all_o probability_n they_o will_v be_v beat_v the_o marshal_n right_a wing_n begin_v the_o battle_n with_o some_o advantage_n but_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n possess_v by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o sort_n of_o a_o pannic_a fear_n turn_v back_o upon_o their_o own_o foot_n who_o they_o put_v into_o disorder_n so_o that_o the_o royal_a infantry_n be_v attack_v by_o the_o prince_n be_v break_v after_o some_o resistance_n and_o flee_v with_o the_o horse_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o persuade_v to_o rally_v again_o this_o movement_n carry_v away_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o the_o marshal_n be_v oblige_v to_o retreat_v as_o the_o rest_n have_v do_v whilst_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n flee_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o regiment_n of_o rousillon_n and_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n with_o that_o of_o mounseur_fw-fr who_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o only_a troop_n that_o do_v any_o service_n pierce_v to_o the_o very_a place_n where_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr be_v this_o prince_n see_v his_o man_n give_v way_n march_v direct_o to_o the_o enemy_n to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n and_o as_o he_o expose_v himself_o like_o a_o common_a soldier_n he_o be_v wound_v with_o a_o pistol-shot_n in_o his_o face_n which_o penetrate_v his_o head_n so_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a at_o his_o horse_n foot_n some_o say_v it_o be_v a_o soldier_n belong_v to_o the_o company_n of_o monsieur_n who_o shoot_v he_o without_o know_v he_o other_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o count_n be_v own_o guard_n however_o it_o be_v these_o three_o company_n of_o horse_n that_o have_v the_o bravery_n to_o combat_v a_o victorious_a enemy_n be_v entire_o cut_v in_o piece_n the_o royal_a army_n lose_v five_o hundred_o man_n the_o rest_n escape_v with_o that_o haste_n into_o the_o neighbour_a wood_n that_o the_o enemy_n can_v not_o follow_v they_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v two_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n and_o among_o they_o several_a officer_n of_o note_n the_o malcontent_n do_v also_o gain_v the_o cannon_n all_o the_o baggage_n and_o lose_v but_o very_o few_o man_n but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr which_o dispirited_a the_o whole_a party_n be_v infinite_o more_o fatal_a to_o they_o than_o the_o victory_n be_v advantageous_a the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n retire_v to_o rethel_n where_o he_o stay_v to_o pick_v up_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n to_o who_o he_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n well_o affect_v be_v july_n be_v the_o 15_o of_o july_n send_v to_o command_v with_o he_o in_o order_n to_o mortify_v he_o because_o he_o have_v transgress_v his_o order_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lamboi_n take_v dunchery_n which_o make_v a_o gallant_a resistance_n but_o be_v not_o fortify_v be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v the_o royal_a army_n be_v reinforce_v by_o several_a body_n be_v on_o the_o march_n when_o the_o king_n arrive_v thither_o to_o retake_v this_o place_n which_o he_o july_n he_o the_o 31_o of_o july_n reduce_v in_o two_o day_n lamboi_n not_o dare_v to_o oppose_v he_o at_o last_o as_o they_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n to_o go_v and_o attack_v sedan_n unless_o the_o duke_n make_v a_o accommodation_n sudden_o he_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o wait_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o siege_n the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o all_o those_o of_o his_o party_n 15._o party_n see_v it_o in_o the_o mem._n of_o aubery_n t._n 2._o l._n ●36_n and_o the_o ●●ticle●_n 〈…〉_o sa●_n m●●_n i._o 2._o l._n 1._o p._n 15._o letter_n of_o pardon_n and_o a_o neutrality_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o excursion_n of_o the_o spaniard_n however_o lamboi_n go_v to_o join_v the_o imperial_a army_n near_o air_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v the_o duke_n come_v in_o person_n to_o dunchery_n to_o make_v his_o obeisance_n to_o his_o majesty_n there_o and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o cardinal_n so_o high_o esteem_v his_o conduct_n in_o this_o whole_a affair_n that_o he_o say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o rebellion_n he_o will_v have_v prefer_v it_o to_o all_o the_o undertake_n of_o the_o famous_a spinola_n thus_o our_o fortunate_a minister_n faw_fw-we a_o terrible_a storm_n which_o threaten_v his_o head_n and_o which_o break_v out_o at_o first_o in_o a_o signal_n victory_n to_o scatter_v of_o itself_o by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o his_o great_a enemy_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n do_v not_o become_v his_o friend_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n year_n 1642_o the_o bishop_n of_o nice_a 362._o nice_a sir_n mer._n t._n 2._o l._n 1._o p._n 362._o and_o the_o other_o agent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n his_o brother_n obtain_v after_o a_o long_a negotiation_n at_o madrid_n that_o better_a care_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o assist_v these_o prince_n than_o have_v be_v do_v the_o last_o campaign_n they_o grant_v to_o the_o cardinal_n provision_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o much_o as_o shall_v last_v a_o year_n for_o the_o county_n of_o nice_a together_o with_o the_o pension_n they_o have_v promise_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n particular_a order_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr sirvela_fw-mi governor_n of_o milan_n to_o furnish_v these_o prince_n exact_o with_o what_o they_o have_v promise_v they_o but_o as_o prince_n thomas_n be_v to_o be_v general_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o spanish_a army_n and_o to_o share_v authority_n with_o sirvela_fw-mi the_o latter_a who_o envy_v the_o great_a advantage_n of_o this_o prince_n forget_v nothing_o which_o may_v render_v he_o suspect_v to_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n not_o remember_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o require_v that_o this_o prince_n shall_v be_v well_o use_v who_o be_v able_a to_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n to_o france_n and_o be_v the_o only_a person_n capable_a to_o command_v the_o spanish_a army_n in_o italy_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n send_v his_o account_n to_o madrid_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n be_v much_o in_o debt_n to_o the_o treasury_n of_o milan_n so_o far_o be_v he_o from_o put_v the_o court_n in_o mind_n of_o the_o arrear_n of_o their_o pension_n although_o count_n masserati_fw-la agent_n to_o prince_n thomas_n very_o plain_o discover_v the_o gross_a falsity_n of_o these_o account_n yet_o the_o count-duke_n prepossess_v in_o sirvela_n behalf_n will_v not_o listen_v to_o he_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n have_v receive_v this_o news_n from_o madrid_n think_v now_o of_o accommodate_v themselves_o in_o good_a earnest_n with_o france_n and_o to_o do_v it_o the_o more_o handsome_o they_o send_v to_o acquaint_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr sirvela_fw-mi that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v all_o the_o place_n he_o hold_v in_o piedmont_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n provide_v the_o spaniard_n will_v do_v the_o same_o on_o their_o side_n the_o count_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o affair_n of_o that_o consequence_n which_o give_v the_o prince_n a_o plausible_a occasion_n to_o renew_v all_o the_o complaint_n they_o have_v make_v against_o the_o minister_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o say_v particular_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o design_n to_o strip_v the_o house_n of_o savoy_n and_o not_o to_o assist_v it_o against_o france_n as_o they_o have_v pretend_v several_a negotiation_n pass_v upon_o this_o and_o some_o other_o difficulty_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o count_n but_o at_o last_o the_o spaniard_n not_o give_v they_o that_o satisfaction_n they_o demand_v they_o make_v their_o accommodation_n with_o france_n and_o with_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n which_o be_v conclude_v at_o turin_n 615._o turin_n ib._n 615._o on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n to_o effect_v it_o with_o more_o security_n they_o cause_v a_o report_n to_o be_v spread_v before_o hand_n that_o the_o french_a go_v to_o besiege_v trino_n in_o montferrat_n and_o pray_v sirvela_fw-mi to_o send_v some_o man_n thither_o with_o all_o possible_a speed_n the_o count_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v entrap_v draw_v out_o the_o spaniard_n
that_o be_v in_o yurce_n to_o march_v that_o way_n but_o afterward_o prince_n thomas_n will_v not_o let_v they_o come_v in_o again_o the_o cardinal_n of_o savoy_n likewise_o turn_v tuttavilla_n who_o command_v the_o spanish_a troop_n out_o of_o nice_a make_v he_o embark_v by_o himself_o without_o suffer_v he_o to_o speak_v to_o any_o one_o in_o a_o brigandine_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v advice_n that_o he_o design_v to_o surprise_v the_o castle_n of_o villa_n franca_n after_o this_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o turn_v out_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v destitute_a of_o their_o leader_n so_o that_o the_o cardinal_n find_v himself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o conclude_v with_o france_n and_o his_o sister-in-law_n without_o run_v any_o hazard_n he_o afterward_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n daughter_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o savoy_n although_o there_o be_v a_o great_a disparity_n between_o their_o age_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v order_v to_o command_v the_o army_n in_o italy_n and_o prince_n thomas_n concert_v measure_n with_o he_o to_o regain_v the_o place_n which_o the_o spaniard_n still_o hold_v in_o piedmont_n and_o to_o attack_v the_o milanese_n this_o they_o begin_v to_o perform_v with_o great_a success_n while_o italy_n be_v embroil_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o barberines_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n as_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o observe_v the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o 310._o the_o ib._n 310._o unite_a province_n have_v resolve_v to_o act_v only_o upon_o the_o defensive_a this_o year_n the_o spaniard_n have_v no_o occasion_n to_o oppose_v they_o with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n so_o they_o turn_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o low_a country_n against_o france_n and_o attack_v len_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n command_v by_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n de_fw-fr anisy_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o place_n acquit_v himself_o so_o ill_o in_o his_o duty_n that_o the_o enemy_n take_v part_n of_o the_o outwork_n without_o any_o resistance_n and_o enter_v into_o it_o by_o composition_n on_o the_o 19_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n who_o command_v ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o picardy_n be_v inform_v of_o his_o cowardice_n condemn_v he_o by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o if_o he_o can_v be_v take_v or_o to_o be_v execute_v in_o essigy_n in_o the_o marketplace_n at_o peronne_n in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o apprehend_v he_o upon_o the_o news_n of_o lens_n be_v besiege_v 1641._o besiege_v antoine_n de_fw-fr grammont_n who_o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n the_o 22_o of_o sep._n 1641._o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guiche_n with_o a_o small_a army_n which_o he_o have_v to_o cover_v champagne_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n but_o when_o he_o hear_v it_o be_v surrender_v he_o go_v to_o peronne_n which_o be_v the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n army_n who_o he_o be_v to_o join_v a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o take_n of_o lens_n d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n go_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o bassee_n a_o small_a place_n well_o fortify_v by_o the_o french_a since_o it_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n the_o spanish_a general_n need_v not_o many_o pioner_n to_o work_v on_o the_o circumvallation_n because_o it_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o river_n lis_n and_o several_a canal_n into_o which_o the_o country_n be_v cut_v except_o on_o one_o side_n for_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o league_n where_o he_o make_v his_o retrenchment_n so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v they_o the_o french_a send_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n to_o observe_v they_o but_o dare_v not_o attack_v they_o and_o although_o the_o siege_n go_v on_o slow_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o brave_a resistance_n of_o the_o garrison_n nevertheless_o the_o spaniard_n carry_v the_o outwork_n by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o that_o bourdonne_fw-fr governor_n of_o the_o place_n have_v no_o hope_n to_o be_v relieve_v surrender_v it_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n upon_o very_o honourable_a condition_n the_o garrison_n which_o have_v be_v at_o the_o beginning_n three_o thousand_o strong_a have_v not_o then_o above_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o several_a of_o which_o be_v sick_a or_o wound_v the_o spanish_a army_n stay_v within_o their_o line_n till_o the_o 24_o of_o may_n after_o which_o they_o separate_v in_o two_o body_n to_o oblige_v the_o french_a who_o be_v weak_a than_o they_o to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o count_n d'_fw-fr harcourt_n go_v to_o encamp_v near_o hedin_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o cercamp_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr guiche_n near_o catelet_n at_o that_o of_o honnecourt_n the_o latter_a have_v entrench_v himself_o slight_o enough_o near_o a_o wood_n which_o he_o think_v to_o be_v impenetrable_a by_o a_o army_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o make_v any_o retrenchment_n on_o that_o side_n whether_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n be_v inform_v of_o it_o or_o no_o he_o march_v direct_o to_o he_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n may._n force_n the_o 26_o of_o may._n while_o they_o attack_v the_o retrenchment_n on_o one_o side_n on_o the_o other_o they_o enter_v the_o wood_n by_o dislodging_n some_o of_o the_o french_a that_o be_v there_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o battle_n between_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o camp_n although_o the_o french_a fight_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o bravery_n and_o return_v several_a time_n to_o the_o charge_n yet_o be_v much_o inferior_a in_o number_n they_o be_v at_o last_o oblige_v to_o give_v way_n and_o fly_v they_o lose_v fifteen_o hundred_o man_n and_o leave_v above_o two_o thousand_o prisoner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o likewise_o gain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o colour_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o money_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n they_o on_o their_o side_n lose_v but_o very_o few_o man_n and_o may_v almost_o have_v take_v the_o whole_a french_a army_n prisoner_n if_o they_o have_v pursue_v they_o with_o more_o vigour_n the_o marshal_n grow_v desperate_a to_o see_v himself_o defeat_v stay_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o abbey_n on_o purpose_n to_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n and_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n that_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v it_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n picardy_n which_o be_v destitute_a of_o force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v it_o expect_v to_o be_v pillage_v in_o a_o few_o day_n because_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o rousillon_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v anon_o and_o can_v not_o put_v thing_n in_o order_n there_o but_o the_o spanish_a general_n instead_o of_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o his_o victory_n stay_v a_o long_a time_n to_o deliberate_v whether_o he_o shall_v march_v into_o germany_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o hau●ancourt_n the_o the_o king_n make_v he_o marshal_v a_o naibon_n as_o well_o as_o la_fw-fr more_n he_o hau●ancourt_n marshal_n de_fw-fr guebriant_n or_o else_o enter_v france_n to_o oblige_v the_o army_n which_o attack_v rousillon_n and_o catalonia_n to_o come_v and_o defend_v their_o own_o kingdom_n it_o be_v believe_v that_o d._n francisco_n de_fw-fr mello_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v the_o latter_a at_o least_o after_o he_o have_v repose_v himself_o a_o few_o day_n but_o he_o do_v not_o resolve_v what_o measure_v to_o take_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o madrid_n not_o to_o engage_v the_o army_n in_o any_o considerable_a enterprise_n because_o cause_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n have_v thought_n to_o employ_v they_o upon_o another_o occasion_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v anon_o but_o be_v already_o past_a and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o the_o cardinal_n be_v at_o frontignan_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o marshal_n defeat_n who_o have_v marry_v one_o of_o his_o relation_n and_o how_o much_o he_o take_v it_o to_o heart_n so_o he_o write_v he_o this_o letter_n which_o i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v down_o man_n may_v do_v all_o that_o prudence_n and_o the_o present_a occasion_n suggest_v to_o they_o but_o the_o event_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n the_o best_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n may_v lose_v a_o battle_n and_o when_o such_o a_o misfortune_n befall_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o comfort_v himself_o if_o he_o do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v and_o ought_v to_o do_v take_v heart_n therefore_o my_o poor_a count_n and_o omit_v nothing_o that_o lie_v in_o your_o power_n to_o hinder_v this_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o you_o from_o be_v attend_v with_o any_o ill_a consequence_n if_o i_o have_v a_o strong_a arm_n i_o will_v offer_v
shall_v be_v send_v by_o land_n to_o rousillon_n through_o catalonia_n while_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr and_o de_fw-fr tavara_n amuse_v the_o french_a and_o catalonian_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n a_o engagement_n happen_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o catalonia_n between_o the_o fleet_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n which_o last_v two_o day_n without_o any_o great_a loss_n on_o either_o side_n however_o it_o prove_v extreme_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o can_v never_o hope_v to_o save_v rousillon_n without_o beat_v the_o french_a fleet._n the_o latter_a retire_v to_o barcelona_n and_o the_o other_o to_o majorca_n the_o fight_n have_v scarce_o begin_v when_o a_o man_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v send_v by_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr cindad-real_a admiral_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n take_v post_n to_o carry_v the_o news_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v gain_v a_o entire_a victory_n and_o take_v from_o the_o french_a sixty_o ship_n and_o ten_o galley_n in_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o happen_v to_o communicate_v his_o design_n to_o one_o perazza_n a_o captain_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o mortare_fw-la this_o last_o to_o get_v the_o royal_a present_n which_o the_o carrier_n of_o so_o good_a news_n will_v undoubted_o receive_v from_o the_o king_n cunning_o get_v there_o before_o he_o and_o fill_v the_o court_n with_o joy_n before_o the_o other_o arrive_v soon_o after_o he_o arrive_v and_o past_a for_o a_o new_a courier_n who_o confirm_v what_o the_o former_a have_v say_v the_o king_n and_o the_o favourite_n transport_v with_o joy_n without_o condescend_v to_o examine_v the_o bearer_n of_o this_o news_n dispatch_v dominic_n d'_fw-fr herrera_n to_o the_o queen_n to_o give_v her_o advice_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o she_o present_v he_o with_o three_o hundred_o crown_n and_o a_o golden_a chain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n order_n be_v send_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecuse_n who_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n to_o stay_v where_o he_o be_v till_o he_o receive_v fresh_a order_n because_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o fleet_n have_v gain_v open_v a_o passage_n by_o sea_n to_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o thus_o they_o make_v he_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o relieve_v perpignan_n not_o long_o after_o a_o bark_n arrive_v at_o veneros_n which_o bring_v a_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o engagement_n and_o they_o no_o soon_o hear_v the_o news_n at_o court_n but_o they_o be_v in_o a_o strange_a confusion_n for_o have_v so_o slight_o believe_v a_o thing_n of_o that_o importance_n and_o disperse_v wrong_a information_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n from_o extremity_n of_o joy_n the_o king_n pass_v to_o extremity_n of_o sorrow_n and_o send_v a_o second_o order_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr torrecuse_n wherein_o he_o express_o forbid_v he_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n upon_o any_o term_n till_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o fresh_a reinforcement_n he_o afterward_o join_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mortare_fw-la who_o ●●me_n from_o saragossa_n and_o they_o march_v together_o to_o ●●rragone_fw-mi to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o thousand_o horse_n ●●●d_v twelve_o thousand_o foot_n the_o king_n still_o tarry_v ●●me_n time_n at_o molina_n and_o afterward_o go_v to_o sara●●ssa_n where_o he_o stay_v till_o september_n and_o as_o nothing_o 〈◊〉_d as_o resolve_v upon_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o war_n the_o army_n 〈◊〉_d rousillon_n continue_v undisturbed_a in_o their_o post_n about_o ●●erpignan_n ti●l_v such_o time_n as_o the_o place_n surrender_v it_o may_v with_o reason_n enough_o be_v affirm_v that_o part_n ●f_a the_o loss_n which_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n sustain_v and_o ●●e_v great_a part_n of_o the_o advantage_n which_o france●●ained_v ●●ain'd_z over_o she_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o prudence_n and_o ●ast_a ability_n of_o the_o cardinal-duke_n however_o he_o narrow_o escape_v be_v assassinate_v or_o at_o least_o to_o survive_v his_o prince_n favour_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o event_n that_o be_v so_o extreme_o advantageous_a to_o the_o crown_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v become_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o cardinal_n think_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o how_o to_o destroy_v he_o to_o compass_v this_o design_n he_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o monsieur_n who_o as_o he_o never_o have_v any_o real_a kindness_n for_o this_o minister_n still_o hate_v he_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o seem_a reconciliation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v between_o they_o it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n for_o cinq-mars_n to_o gain_v he_o 571._o he_o se●_n siri_n mer._n t_o 2._o l._n 2._o p._n 571._o by_o represent_v to_o he_o that_o the_o cardinal_n find_v the_o king_n be_v indispose_v endeavour_v to_o get_v himself_o nominate_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o will_n exclusive_o of_o all_o other_o that_o may_v better_o pretend_v to_o it_o the_o duke_n who_o desire_v nothing_o so_o earnest_o as_o he_o do_v this_o and_o know_v the_o great_a ambition_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v easy_o induce_v to_o believe_v it_o and_o have_v several_a secret_a conference_n with_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o contrive_v mean_n to_o ruin_v he_o but_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v none_o of_o the_o fit_a man_n at_o find_v out_o expedient_n the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n think_v it_o will_v be_v his_o wise_a course_n to_o get_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o same_o affair_n to_o come_v and_o meet_v he_o at_o paris_n he_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o come_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o cardinal_n dispatch_v a_o courier_n to_o he_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n departure_n on_o purpose_n to_o receive_v his_o order_n to_o go_v and_o command_v the_o army_n of_o italy_n according_o he_o come_v and_o see_v the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n at_o paris_n and_o st._n germains_n ●●on●●e●or_n germains_n se●_n the_o r●●a●●on_n of_o 〈◊〉_d ●●a●●_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o ●●●o●r's_n of_o ●●on●●e●or_n where_o they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o treat_v with_o spain_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o army_n sufficient_a to_o cover_v sedan_n and_o to_o give_v battle_n as_o the_o year_n before_o without_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o defend_v sedan_n against_o the_o army_n of_o france_n that_o be_v in_o champagne_n in_o picardy_n and_o artois_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v between_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o name_n of_o monsieur_n who_o give_v letter_n and_o necessary_a instruction_n to_o fontrailles_n to_o address_v himself_o in_o his_o name_n to_o the_o count-duke_n this_o messenger_n arrive_v safe_o at_o madrid_n and_o 572._o and_o sign_v h●●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o ma●_n 〈◊〉_d see_v 〈◊〉_d ●●id_n p._n 572._o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o count-duke_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n promise_v to_o give_v mounseur_fw-fr twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n of_o old_a troop_n beside_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o ready_a money_n to_o raise_v more_o monsieur_n promise_v to_o be_v ready_a at_o a_o place_n of_o security_n which_o be_v sedan_n to_o put_v himself_o at_o the_o head_n of_o this_o army_n and_o enter_v france_n with_o a_o design_n to_o oblige_v the_o cardinal_n to_o consent_v to_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o treaty_n but_o at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v only_a to_o turn_v out_o the_o cardinal_n by_o raise_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o france_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n no_o more_o trouble_v himself_o about_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n than_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n easy_o perceive_v that_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v contrive_v some_o mischief_n against_o he_o but_o he_o know_v none_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o design_n a_o report_n be_v spread_v about_o that_o the_o affection_n which_o the_o king_n have_v for_o his_o minister_n be_v sensible_o diminish_v and_o that_o cinq-mars_n have_v much_o the_o great_a share_n of_o his_o majesty_n favour_n the_o cardinal_n fear_v lest_o this_o report_n which_o his_o enemy_n industrious_o spread_v about_o in_o all_o place_n may_v become_v true_a if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o already_o resolve_v not_o to_o lose_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o sight_n in_o his_o journey_n to_o rousillon_n they_o lodge_v all_o the_o way_n in_o the_o same_o place_n although_o they_o be_v very_o much_o straighten_a for_o want_n of_o room_n and_o that_o heretofore_o they_o be_v always_o accustom_v to_o lodge_v in_o different_a place_n beside_o this_o the_o cardinal_n never_o fail_v to_o see_v the_o king_n every_o morning_n and_o evening_n to_o dissipate_v by_o his_o presence_n all_o the_o contrivance_n
get_v out_o of_o another_o thus_o the_o cardinal_n defeat_v this_o conspiracy_n with_o great_a glory_n to_o himself_o and_o very_o advantageous_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n although_o those_o that_o envy_v his_o authority_n be_v not_o properly_z speaking_z enemy_n of_o the_o state_n yet_o as_o they_o can_v not_o destroy_v this_o minister_n but_o by_o embroil_v the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o help_n of_o its_o real_a enemy_n they_o furnish_v the_o other_o party_n with_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o accuse_v they_o with_o design_v to_o betray_v their_o king_n and_o country_n the_o cardinal_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o cinq-mars_n and_o de_n thou_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o advice_n be_v send_v he_o of_o the_o reduction_n of_o perpignan_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n which_o begin_v after_o this_o manner_n sir_n your_o arm_n be_v in_o perpignan_n and_o your_o enemy_n be_v dead_a in_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o month_n france_n get_v possession_n of_o two_o place_n that_o be_v of_o the_o last_o importance_n to_o she_o particular_o so_o long_o as_o she_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n perpignan_n secure_v rousillon_n and_o put_v she_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o preserve_v catalonia_n in_o case_n she_o persist_v in_o that_o resolution_n and_o sedan_n hinder_v the_o spaniard_n from_o enter_v france_n on_o that_o side_n whereas_o before_o if_o they_o gain_v the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n over_o to_o their_o party_n which_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n they_o may_v easy_o enter_v it_o when_o ever_o they_o please_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n go_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o john_n iv_o have_v be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o portugal_n not_o only_o resolve_v to_o preserve_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v so_o late_o put_v upon_o his_o head_n but_o likewise_o to_o regain_v all_o that_o it_o former_o possess_v in_o afric_n america_n and_o the_o indies_n the_o government_n of_o the_o castilian_n be_v become_v so_o odious_a every_o where_n where_o the_o portuguese_n have_v former_o be_v that_o this_o design_n succeed_v no_o less_o happy_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o spain_n that_o it_o have_v about_o the_o tagus_n the_o portuguese_n receive_v with_o extraordinary_a joy_n the_o news_n of_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o flouse_n of_o braganze_n to_o which_o they_o general_o submit_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o new_a king_n find_v that_o the_o castilian_n be_v unable_a to_o preserve_v their_o usurpation_n not_o only_o beat_v they_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a bound_n of_o portugal_n but_o likewise_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o salamanca_n he_o besiege_v several_a town_n in_o gallicia_n estramadura_n and_o andalusia_n nay_o he_o have_v certain_o make_v these_o province_n the_o theatre_n of_o the_o war_n by_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o subsist_v there_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o strong_a place_n or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v fortify_v to_o retire_v into_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n thus_o spain_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o extreme_a weakness_n through_o the_o great_a indiscretion_n of_o the_o count-duke_n and_o the_o discontent_n of_o some_o prince_n and_o several_a great_a lord_n the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o arragon_n that_o possess_v great_a privilege_n can_v not_o without_o a_o sensible_a regret_n see_v they_o daily_o infringe_v catalonia_n which_o have_v so_o late_o call_v in_o the_o french_a for_o that_o very_a reason_n furnish_v they_o with_o a_o very_a bad_a example_n and_o may_v perhaps_o influence_n they_o to_o do_v something_o of_o the_o like_a nature_n if_o thing_n be_v not_o regulate_v in_o good_a time_n the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medina_n sidonia_n and_o of_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr alamont_n put_v andalusia_n into_o a_o totter_a condition_n which_o province_n be_v beside_o incense_v at_o the_o change_n which_o have_v late_o be_v make_v in_o the_o money_n which_o after_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o go_v at_o a_o excessive_a high_a rate_n be_v at_o last_o cry_v down_o those_o of_o biscay_n have_v assassinate_v a_o farmer_n who_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o to_o introduce_v mark_v paper_n against_o the_o franchise_n of_o that_o country_n and_o be_v exceed_o concern_v at_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o principal_a malcontent_n who_o have_v be_v wheedle_v to_o madrid_n by_o the_o count-duke_n under_o a_o promise_n of_o be_v pardon_v there_o and_o although_o this_o have_v happen_v many_o year_n before_o yet_o they_o still_o deep_o resent_v that_o perfidious_a usage_n in_o short_a the_o excessive_a poverty_n of_o gallicia_n which_o beside_o be_v environ_v almost_o on_o all_o side_n by_o portugal_n make_v it_o incapable_a to_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war._n add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n have_v sustain_v great_a loss_n in_o catalonia_n without_o make_v any_o advance_v there_o through_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o his_o general_n and_o that_o his_o america_n fleet_n be_v destroy_v so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o borrow_v silver_n plate_n of_o private_a person_n to_o coin_v it_o into_o money_n the_o great_a government_n and_o office_n have_v for_o a_o long_a while_n bee●_n only_o bestow_v upon_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o favourite_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o their_o capacity_n and_o merit_n and_o those_o that_o be_v best_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o state_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o court_n because_o they_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o imperious_a haughty_a temper_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o cause_v force_n to_o march_v from_o all_o part_n at_o a_o incredible_a expense_n to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o perpignan_n and_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o in_o six_o month_n time_n after_o he_o have_v use_v his_o great_a effort_n he_o can_v bring_v no_o more_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n into_o the_o field_n to_o complete_a his_o misfortune_n they_o arrive_v too_o late_o for_o the_o place_n which_o have_v long_o suffer_v the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o famine_n and_o which_o no_o one_o take_v any_o care_n to_o relieve_v be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n don_n flores_n do_v avela_fw-mi deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n whole_o destitute_a of_o victual_n but_o extreme_o well_o store_v with_o ammunition_n it_o have_v a_o arsenal_n sufficient_a to_o arm_v twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o horse_n sixscore_o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o three_o thousand_o pound_n of_o powder_n with_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o its_o defence_n the_o marshal_n give_v the_o government_n of_o it_o to_o varennes_n marshal_v the_o camp_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v provide_v otherwise_o for_o the_o place_n this_o conquest_n give_v no_o little_a joy_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mighty_a importance_n of_o the_o place_n which_o cover_v their_o frontier_n on_o that_o side_n and_o make_v they_o master_n of_o rousillon_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v exceed_o concern_v at_o it_o and_o can_v not_o dissemble_v his_o resentment_n while_o the_o count-duke_n affect_v a_o certain_a gaiety_n which_o surprise_v all_o the_o world_n he_o imagine_v by_o so_o do_v to_o keep_v the_o king_n in_o heart_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v strange_o deject_v and_o to_o put_v courage_n into_o the_o army_n and_o people_n who_o be_v alarm_v at_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o use_v all_o diligence_n to_o get_v together_o as_o great_a a_o army_n as_o he_o can_v and_o the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n strive_v who_o shall_v contribute_v the_o most_o towards_o the_o raise_n and_o maintenance_n of_o it_o in_o these_o urgent_a he_o cessi●ies_v of_o the_o state_n but_o instead_o of_o place_v a_o general_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o who_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v the_o hope_n of_o spain_n he_o cause_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr to_o be_v nominate_v to_o command_v they_o against_o the_o general_a expectation_n because_o this_o marquis_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v leave_n to_o come_v to_o court_n but_o be_v as_o it_o be_v banish_v into_o valentia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a complaint_n of_o the_o ally_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o spain_n against_o he_o but_o alth●_n he_o be_v thus_o ill_o use_v in_o outward_a appearance_n the_o count-duke_n have_v give_v he_o private_a hope_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v sudden_o advance_v while_o he_o be_v put_v himself_o in_o a_o posture_n to_o march_v don_n benito_n henriquiz_n de_fw-fr quirega_n surrender_v false_a the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr schamberg_n and_o meilleraye_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o september_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n part_v of_o the_o french_a army_n which_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o
to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o on_o the_o other_o very_o much_o incline_v to_o a_o peace_n to_o satisfy_v these_o two_o inclination_n he_o promise_v to_o humble_v that_o crown_n so_o effectual_o that_o this_o shall_v produce_v a_o last_a and_o secure_a peace_n to_o france_n the_o king_n although_o of_o a_o soft_a and_o peaceable_a disposition_n yet_o he_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o what_o may_v obtain_v he_o a_o reputation_n in_o the_o world_n provide_v the_o undertake_n will_v not_o give_v he_o too_o much_o trouble_v and_o the_o cardinal_n take_v care_n to_o propose_v such_o project_n to_o he_o as_o be_v proper_a to_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o engage_v for_o the_o success_n of_o they_o thus_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o king_n mind_n and_o do_v what_o he_o please_v under_o his_o name_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n he_o voluntary_o engage_v in_o mighty_a design_n and_o as_o he_o be_v fortunate_a enough_o in_o his_o war_n so_o he_o lose_v no_o opportunity_n to_o make_v new_a conquest_n and_o employ_v all_o sort_n of_o artifiees_fw-fr to_o accomplish_v they_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o do_v not_o despair_v of_o complete_n it_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o he_o give_v two_o dangerous_a blow_n by_o support_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o catalonian_o and_o portuguese_n to_o facilitate_v the_o execution_n of_o these_o vast_a project_n it_o be_v necessary_a before_o all_o thing_n to_o secure_a france_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o her_o neighbour_n and_o to_o put_v she_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o pour_v down_o her_o force_n wherever_o she_o shall_v see_v convenient_a this_o he_o begin_v to_o perform_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o success_n paris_n lie_v too_o near_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o have_v be_v terrify_v more_o than_o once_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o enemy_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr worth_n the_o cardinal_n endeavour_v to_o enlarge_v the_o frontier_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o that_o side_n which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o artois_n and_o which_o he_o have_v continue_v by_o the_o reduction_n of_o several_a place_n which_o will_v have_v serve_v as_o a_o rampart_n to_o france_n if_o he_o have_v live_v he_o colour_v these_o design_n with_o a_o pretence_n of_o recover_v what_o have_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o same_o reason_n make_v he_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o rousillon_n which_o if_o once_o in_o her_o hand_n will_v secure_v france_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n for_o the_o same_o consideration_n likewise_o he_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o get_v some_o place_n or_o other_o upon_o the_o rhine_n whatever_o it_o cost_v he_o and_o this_o make_v france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n seize_v brisac_n with_o that_o greediness_n and_o it_o be_v for_o this_o prospect_n also_o that_o the_o king_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o surrender_v pignerol_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o act_v in_o italy_n whenever_o he_o please_v for_o at_o that_o time_n he_o only_o make_v war_n there_o for_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o his_o nephew_n against_o the_o spaniard_n after_o he_o have_v employ_v bellieure_n in_o vain_a to_o engage_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o a_o league_n against_o spain_n he_o no_o long_o think_v of_o make_v any_o conquest_n there_o for_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o enterprise_n can_v not_o succeed_v without_o the_o assistance_n of_o at_o least_o one_o half_a of_o those_o power_n between_o who_o italy_n be_v divide_v a_o midst_n these_o project_n relate_v to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o ambition_n he_o take_v care_n to_o provide_v himself_o a_o secure_a retreat_n in_o case_n any_o misfortune_n shall_v oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v for_o this_o end_n he_o always_o keep_v a_o considerable_a sum_n at_o haure_n the_o grace_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n nay_o he_o have_v purchase_v a_o sovereignty_n upon_o the_o mouse_n by_o buy_v chateau-renaud_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o charleville_n he_o likewise_o cause_v a_o royal_a fort_n to_o be_v build_v at_o some_o distance_n from_o sedan_n upon_o a_o mountain_n with_o a_o design_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o city_n when_o time_n shall_v serve_v and_o not_o incorporate_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n for_o this_o reason_n he_o forbear_v to_o attack_v it_o with_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v do_v his_o design_n be_v to_o buy_v it_o for_o himself_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o find_v a_o favourable_a opportunity_n set_v this_o aside_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o make_v the_o king_n absolute_a master_n of_o his_o dominion_n by_o change_v the_o government_n which_o general_o last_v for_o life_n before_o that_o so_o the_o respective_a governor_n may_v not_o come_v to_o be_v too_o powerful_a and_o by_o punish_v rebellion_n severe_o whereas_o the_o method_n former_o be_v to_o grant_v the_o malcontent_n some_o reward_n in_o order_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n under_o his_o ministry_n he_o make_v no_o treaty_n by_o which_o any_o more_o be_v grant_v to_o those_o that_o have_v raise_v any_o commotion_n than_o a_o bare_a impunity_n but_o he_o never_o permit_v they_o to_o have_v the_o least_o share_n in_o public_a affair_n afterward_o by_o a_o strong_a a_o steady_a and_o equal_a conduct_n he_o know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o all_o the_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n and_o turn_v the_o great_a tempest_n into_o calm_n where_o he_o peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o short_a after_o he_o have_v triumph_v over_o his_o own_o private_a enemy_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o state_n he_o die_v in_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o glory_n and_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a esteem_n with_o his_o own_o prince_n a_o index_n of_o the_o principal_a matter_n contain_v in_o the_o life_n of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n a._n denote_v the_o first_o tome_n b._n the_o second_o a._n daglie_o count_n philip_n of_o offend_v the_o cardinal_n b._n 234._o put_v into_o prison_n b._n 274._o aire_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n b._n 293_o etc._n etc._n besiege_a afresh_o and_o retake_v by_o the_o spaniard_n ib._n 294_o 296._o albert._n see_v luine_n d'aligre_n chancellor_n lose_v the_o seal_n a._n 182._o almenas_n surprise_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o regain_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 305._o anire_n marshal_n his_o great_a favour_n under_o the_o regence_n of_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a._n 5._o his_o house_n pillage_v at_o paris_n a._n 13._o his_o fault_n and_o his_o death_n a._n 15._o s._n andre_n montbrun_n defend_v privas_n in_o vain_a a._n 313._o s._n ange_n baron_n of_o banish_v from_o court_n b._n 251._o angouleme_n a_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n in_o that_o city_n a._n 23._o angouleme_n the_o duke_n of_o betray_v father_n caussin_n b._n 198._o ann_n of_o austria_n ill_o use_v by_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n a._n 192._o force_a to_o take_v a_o tedious_a journey_n with_o the_o cardinal_n against_o she_o will_n b._n 47._o coarse_o treat_v by_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 215._o ib._n 251_o etc._n etc._n argeles_a take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 302._o arragon_n don_n pedro_n of_o beat_a and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mothe_n b._n 334_o etc._n etc._n arras_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 256_o and_o 258._o astrology_n judicial_a how_o those_o that_o be_v besot_v with_o it_o use_v to_o defend_v it_o a._n 292._o aubeterre_v count_n of_o make_v marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 50._o avein_n a_o battle_n gain_v by_o the_o french_a near_o that_o place_n b._n 148._o b._n bagni_n nicholas_n guy_n marquis_n of_o his_o cowardice_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o valteline_n a._n 98._o banier_n john_n the_o swedish_n general_n reduce_v to_o extremity_n b._n 141._o gain_v a_o victory_n ibid._n die_v 306._o bapaume_n take_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 296._o bar_n the_o duchy_n of_o confiscate_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n b._n 66._o baradas_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n disgrace_v a._n 195._o barberin_n francis_n the_o cardinal_n his_o embassy_n into_o france_n a._n 133_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n 147_o 149._o he_o retire_v ibid._n 151._o he_o go_v legate_n into_o spain_n ibid._n 156_o 172._o barberines_n the_o violence_n they_o commit_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o spoil_v he_o of_o castro_n b._n 306_o etc._n etc._n their_o army_n run_v away_o b._n 364._o they_o
duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 156_o ferrandine_n duke_n of_o beat_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n b._n 300_o 303_o feuquiére_n marquis_n of_o attack_n thionville_n and_o be_v defeat_v by_o piccolomini_n b._n 239_o 240_o fleet_n spanish_n beat_v by_o the_o french_a b._n 338_o frederic_n henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n join_v the_o french_a army_n b._n 148._o the_o progress_n he_o make_v that_o campagne_n b._n 149_o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a general_n ib._n 149_o 151._o will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n b._n 150._o receive_v the_o title_n of_o highness_n b._n 173._o take_v breda_n b._n 189._o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o gueldre_n b._n 209._o take_v gennep_n b._n 294._o do_v a_o considerable_a service_n to_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 368_o fontanet_n take_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 163_o fontarabia_n besiege_v in_o vain_a by_o the_o french_a b._n 210_o fontrailles_n his_o negotiation_n in_o spain_n b._n 340_o force_v james_n nompar_n de_fw-fr caumon_n marquis_n of_o governor_n of_o bearn_n a._n 46._o defend_v montauban_n ibid._n 59_o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n a._n 65._o command_v in_o italy_n a._n 344_o etc._n etc._n force_v marshal_n of_o in_o lorraine_n b._n 11._o the_o difficulty_n he_o make_v of_o go_v against_o monsieur_n b._n 33._o go_v into_o lorraine_n ibid._n 96._o into_o germany_n b._n 119_o 134_o etc._n etc._n into_o lorraine_n b._n 139_o france_n the_o state_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o 1627._o a._n 204_o etc._n etc._n franche-comté_a attack_v by_o france_n b._n 166_o french_a submissive_a to_o the_o arbitrary_a authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o minister_n a._n 202_o etc._n etc._n francis_n hyacinth_n duke_n of_o savoy_n b._n 193_o g._n gatas_fw-la mathias_n command_v a_o imperial_a army_n in_o germany_n b._n 135._o take_v worm_n ibid._n 137._o and_o keyserslauter_n ibid._n 139._o abandon_v the_o siege_n of_o deuxponts_n ibid._n 140._o fly_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n ibid._n afterward_o pursue_v he_o b._n 141._o ravages_n the_o electorate_v of_o trier_n and_o plunder_v alsatia_n b._n 145._o ravages_n burgundy_n and_o retire_v ibid._n 167_o gaston_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o education_n a._n 88_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o council_n ibid._n 181._o his_o endeavour_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o marshal_n d'ornano_n ibid._n 182_o 183_o etc._n etc._n the_o mean_a spirit_n of_o this_o prince_n a._n 184._o cabal_n against_o the_o minister_n ibid._n 185._o another_o instance_n of_o his_o mean_a spirit_n a._n 190._o marry_v mademoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr montpensier_n a._n 192._o have_v a_o daughter_n by_o she_o and_o lose_v she_o a._n 211._o intrigue_v about_o his_o second_o marriage_n ibid._n 212._o his_o desire_n to_o command_v the_o army_n of_o rochel_n a._n 213_o 221._o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o marie_n de_fw-fr gonzaga_n a._n 222._o this_o marriage_n be_v oppose_v a._n 290_o etc._n etc._n go_v for_o dauphiné_n and_o return_n to_o paris_n a._n 306_o 318._o retire_v to_o joinville_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o nancy_n a._n 321._o complain_v high_o of_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 322_o etc._n etc._n be_v reconcile_v and_o embroil_n himself_o afresh_o a._n 365._o retire_v to_o orleans_n a._n 366._o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n ibid._n 374._o complain_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n 374_o gaston_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o orleans_n oblige_v to_o leave_n nancy_n b._n 25._o return_v thither_o b._n 27._o invade_v france_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n b._n 32._o the_o king_n issue_v out_o a_o declaration_n against_o he_o b._n 32_o 33._o intercede_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n b._n 36_o 38._o make_v his_o peace_n b._n 37._o complain_v that_o they_o have_v deceive_v he_o b._n 51._o retire_v into_o the_o low_a country_n b._n 52._o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o princess_n margaret_n of_o lorraine_n b._n 66._o the_o queen-mother_n and_o he_o do_v not_o agree_v b._n 82._o a_o declaration_n concern_v he_o b._n 90._o the_o parliament_n perplex_v about_o his_o marriage_n b._n 91._o his_o marriage_n judge_v valid_a by_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n b._n 102._o make_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n b._n 104._o refuse_v to_o accept_v any_o arbitrator_n about_o his_o marriage_n b._n 106._o reconcile_v himself_o to_o the_o queen-mother_n b._n 107._o treat_v with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n about_o his_o return_n b._n 110._o come_v into_o france_n b._n 112._o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o his_o marriage_n ibid._n 112_o 113._o the_o king_n put_v out_o a_o declaration_n in_o favour_n of_o he_o b._n 114._o his_o civility_n to_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 122._o his_o domestic_n apprehend_v b._n 124._o receive_v a_o new_a council_n b._n 126._o be_v make_v generalissimo_n of_o the_o army_n in_o picardy_n b._n 171._o combine_v with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr to_o ruin_v the_o cardinal_n b._n 174._o retire_v to_o blois_n b._n 176._o what_o happen_v between_o the_o court_n and_o he_o after_o this_o retreat_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n his_o reconciliation_n b._n 181._o espouse_n the_o party_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o horse_n b._n 339._o confess_v all_o they_o will_v have_v he_o b._n 348_o gatta_n charles_n of_o enter_v into_o turin_n b._n 271_o give_v besiege_v and_o take_v from_o the_o genovese_n a._n 114_o 115_o 118_o genova_n the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o that_o city_n a._n 106._o a_o attempt_v make_v upon_o that_o city_n a._n 110_o etc._n etc._n 112_o etc._n etc._n relieve_v by_o the_o spaniard_n a._n 121._o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n stickle_v for_o she_o a._n 122._o she_o take_v courage_n a._n 124_o 127._o and_o be_v whole_o deliver_v from_o her_o fear_n a._n 132_o gennep_v take_v by_o the_o hollander_n b._n 294_o st._n george_n duke_z of_o mortal_o wound_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o barcelona_n b._n 298_o st._n geran_fw-ge mareschal_n of_o when_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n a._n 24_o gondi_n his_o journey_n to_o the_o low_a country_n and_o his_o conversation_n with_o the_o queen-mother_n b._n 108_o etc._n etc._n gregory_n xv_o pope_n a._n 55_o grison_n abandon_v by_o france_n a._n 178_o grison_n discontent_v at_o france_n a._n 197_o 199_o grison_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n b._n 189_o 190_o guiche_n count_n of_o marry_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 114._o beat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n b._n 327._o comfort_v by_o the_o cardinal_n b._n 328_o guise_n duke_n of_o the_o broil_n he_o be_v concern_v in_o under_o the_o regency_n of_o marie_n de_fw-fr medicis_n a._n 8_o 15._o make_v war_n against_o the_o rocheller_n a._n 68_o be_v make_v admiral_n of_o the_o levant_n refuse_v to_o throw_v up_o that_o place_n to_o the_o cardinal_n a._n 362_o guise_n duke_n of_o ill_o use_v and_o constrain_v to_o retire_v into_o italy_n b._n 8._o lose_v his_o government_n of_o provence_n b._n 31._o be_v deny_v leave_n to_o come_v back_o into_o france_n b._n 31_o guiton_n john_n of_o mayor_n of_o rochel_n his_o bravery_n a._n 236._o his_o remarkable_a answer_n a._n 250_o guebriant_n count_n of_o command_v part_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n b._n 192._o be_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o weymar_n army_n b._n 246._o command_v it_o b._n 255._o be_v make_v marshal_n of_o france_n b._n 333._o defeat_v lamboi_n b._n 360._o take_v several_a place_n in_o the_o electorate_v of_o cologne_n b._n 361_o gustavus_n adolphus_n enter_v germany_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o france_n a._n 344._o desire_v in_o vain_a to_o see_v the_o king_n of_o france_n b._n 25._o his_o answer_n to_o a_o proposal_n make_v he_o to_o confer_v with_o the_o cardinal_n ibid._n 25_o gustavus_n adolphus_n slay_v b._n 53_o h._n hallier_n take_v carolet_n b._n 209._o guards_z a_o convoy_n to_o arras_n b._n 257_o halluyn_n duke_n of_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o leucate_n b._n 186._o obtain_v a_o marshal_n staff_n b._n 187_o harcourt_n count_n of_o regain_v the_o isle_n of_o st._n honorat_fw-la and_o st._n margaret_n b._n 186._o take_v quire_n and_o beat_v the_o spaniard_n b._n 235._o return_v to_o carmagnole_n and_o beat_v prince_n thomas_n ibid._n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o casal_n b._n 267._o besieges_n turin_n b._n 269._o take_v it_o b._n 273._o besieges_n yureé_v in_o vain_a b._n 291._o take_v several_a place_n ibid._n 292._o regain_n what_o cantelmo_n have_v take_v in_o the_o bolonnois_n b._n 329_o hautefort_n madam_n of_o love_v by_o the_o king_n b._n 251._o remove_v from_o court_n b._n 354_o hêdin_n attack_v and_o take_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr milleraye_n b._n 239_o 241_o henrietta_n maria_n the_o negotiation_n about_o her_o marriage_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n a._n 76_o etc._n etc._n 86_o hugonot_n ill_o use_v in_o france_n a._n 56._o make_v a_o insurrection_n ibid._n 57_o war_n be_v make_v against_o they_o