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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n great_a king_n portugal_n 2,523 5 10.0178 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51114 An account of Denmark, as it was in the year 1692 Molesworth, Robert Molesworth, Viscount, 1656-1725. 1694 (1694) Wing M2383; ESTC R2987 107,914 290

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to_o tear_v out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o motto_n in_o the_o king_n library_n this_o verse_n which_o mr._n sidney_n according_a to_o the_o liberty_n allow_v to_o all_o noble_a stranger_n have_v write_v in_o it_o manus_fw-la haec_fw-la inimica_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la ense_n petit_fw-la placidam_fw-la sub_fw-la libertate_fw-la quietem_fw-la though_o monsieur_n terlon_n understand_v not_o a_o word_n of_o latin_a he_o be_v tell_v by_o other_o the_o mean_v of_o that_o sentence_n which_o he_o consider_v as_o a_o libel_n upon_o the_o french_a government_n and_o upon_o such_o as_o be_v then_o a_o set_n up_o in_o denmark_n by_o french_a assistance_n or_o example_n to_o conclude_v a_o consider_v english_a traveller_n will_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o at_o present_a nothing_o be_v so_o general_o study_v by_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n as_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o desire_a subjection_n the_o art_n of_o peace_n whereby_o the_o increase_n and_o prosperity_n of_o their_o subject_n may_v be_v promote_v be_v either_o entire_o neglect_v or_o faint_o prosecute_v he_o will_v further_o be_v convince_v what_o great_a reason_n he_o have_v to_o bless_v providence_n for_o his_o be_v bear_v and_o continue_v yet_o a_o freeman_n he_o will_v find_v that_o the_o secure_v this_o inestimable_a blessing_n to_o himself_o and_o transmit_v it_o to_o late_a posterity_n be_v a_o duty_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o country_n the_o right_a performance_n of_o which_o do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n depend_v upon_o a_o good_a education_n of_o our_o youth_n and_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o constitution_n upon_o its_o true_a and_o natural_a basis_n the_o original_a contract_n all_o other_o foundation_n be_v false_a nonsensical_a and_o rot_a derogatory_n to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o absolute_o destructive_a to_o the_o legal_a liberty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la 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the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp's_n so_o that_o if_o a_o channel_n be_v make_v of_o about_o three_o danish_a mile_n from_o that_o river_n to_o kiel_n it_o will_v be_v a_o perfect_a island_n i_o include_v in_o this_o account_n the_o duchy_n of_o sleswick_n as_o part_v of_o denmark_n but_o not_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n because_o the_o former_a be_v a_o fief_n of_o that_o crown_n the_o latter_a of_o the_o empire_n all_o denmark_n therefore_o comprehend_v its_o island_n as_o i_o have_v thus_o bound_v it_o lie_v in_o length_n between_o the_o degree_n of_o 54_o gr_n 45_o min._n and_o 58_o gr_n 15_o min._n north_n latitude_n the_o breadth_n not_o be_v proportionable_a and_o may_v at_o a_o large_a computation_n be_v reckon_v to_o amount_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o two_o three_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n norway_n which_o lie_v north_n from_o denmark_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o that_o sea_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v the_o categate_n be_v a_o vast_a and_o 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the_o enumeration_n of_o his_o title_n be_v the_o island_n of_o feroe_n and_o iseland_n in_o the_o northern_a ocean_n st._n thomas_n one_o of_o the_o caribbe_n island_n in_o the_o west-indies_n a_o fort_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n call_v christiansburg_n and_o another_o in_o the_o east-indies_n call_v tranquebar_v he_o have_v likewise_o a_o toll_n at_o elfleet_n upon_o the_o river_n weser_n thus_o much_o may_v serve_v in_o general_a touch_v the_o dominion_n of_o that_o king_n which_o have_v this_o great_a inconveniency_n that_o they_o be_v mighty_o disjoin_v and_o separate_v from_o each_o other_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o state_n which_o be_v confine_v by_o many_o principality_n be_v weak_a expose_v to_o many_o danger_n and_o require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a expense_n as_o well_o as_o prudence_n to_o preserve_v it_o entire_a and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o principal_o that_o the_o
baltic_a sea_n into_o which_o it_o empty_v itself_o the_o garden_n be_v large_a with_o great_a cost_n and_o art_n cut_v out_o of_o the_o diclivity_n of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o lake_n and_o be_v as_o well_o disspose_v and_o lay_v out_o with_o fountain_n parterre_n walk_n and_o water-work_n as_o many_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a villa_n in_o italy_n a_o noble_a large_a park_n or_o rather_o forest_n full_a of_o deer_n wild-boar_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o game_n join_v close_o to_o this_o garden_n cut_v through_o with_o pleasant_a walk_n and_o riding_n this_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n suffer_v much_o during_o the_o misfortune_n of_o its_o master_n many_o of_o the_o improvement_n be_v not_o only_o suffer_v to_o run_v to_o ruin_n and_o decay_n but_o industrious_o and_o as_o some_o say_v by_o order_n pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v which_o at_o present_a since_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v repair_v and_o restore_v to_o their_o former_a splendour_n among_o several_a other_o thing_n of_o value_n none_o have_v better_a luck_n than_o a_o admirable_a library_n be_v a_o choice_a collection_n of_o book_n which_o many_o duke_n of_o holstein_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n be_v gather_v this_o escape_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1692._o i_o see_v it_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rarity_n of_o this_o place_n in_o a_o good_a condition_n and_o tend_v to_o a_o better_a holstein_n be_v divide_v among_o several_a of_o the_o branch_n of_o that_o family_n all_o who_o descendant_n call_v themselves_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o according_a to_o the_o german_a custom_n as_o well_o young_a brother_n as_o elder_n assume_v the_o title_n and_o quality_n of_o prince_n only_o the_o chief_a and_o estate_a man_n of_o these_o several_a branch_n be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o additional_a title_n of_o the_o place_n of_o their_o residence_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n ploen_n holstein_n sunderburg_n holstein_n norburg_n etc._n etc._n the_o cadet_n of_o each_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o prince_n till_o they_o come_v to_o be_v proprietor_n of_o land_n who_o denomination_n they_o may_v add_v to_o that_o of_o duke_n but_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o be_v likewise_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o both_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o fief_n of_o the_o empire_n here_o as_o well_o as_o in_o sleswick_n the_o jurisdiction_n and_o interest_n of_o these_o two_o prince_n be_v very_o much_o intermix_v so_o that_o the_o people_n scarce_o know_v who_o subject_n to_o reckon_v themselves_o since_o they_o often_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o both_o in_o some_o town_n and_o balliage_n both_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n elect_v the_o yearly_o magistrate_n and_o divide_v the_o revenue_n in_o other_o they_o do_v this_o by_o turn_n so_o that_o upon_o any_o quarrel_n or_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o 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have_v hamburg_n and_o the_o river_n near_o they_o with_o the_o additional_a advantage_n of_o the_o ocean_n though_o it_o sometime_o prove_v too_o troublesome_a a_o neighbour_n and_o overflow_v great_a part_n of_o their_o low_a ground_n notwithstanding_o the_o bank_n and_o digue_n that_o be_v raise_v to_o keep_v it_o out_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v as_o a_o great_a natural_a defect_n that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v not_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n one_o navigable_a river_n for_o vessel_n of_o any_o considerable_a burden_n for_o i_o do_v not_o count_v the_o river_n eyder_n as_o such_o unless_o we_o reckon_v the_o elbe_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o confine_n and_o boundary_n of_o his_o territory_n than_o any_o way_n belong_v to_o he_o yet_o he_o have_v often_o and_o do_v even_o to_o this_o day_n endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o and_o establish_v a_o toll_n at_o glucstadt_n be_v not_o without_o hope_n that_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o 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be_v but_o a_o very_a indifferent_a one_o and_o its_o castle_n much_o out_o of_o repair_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a prince_n anthony_n this_o county_n come_v to_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n delmenhorst_n be_v a_o more_o rise_a ground_n and_o pretty_a well_o wooded_a both_o these_o lie_n together_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v use_v the_o more_o gentle_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o distance_n from_o his_o other_o territory_n of_o norway_n little_o can_v be_v say_v but_o that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a province_n the_o southern_a and_o northern_a whereof_o one_o small_a county_n call_v yempterland_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o swede_n his_o high_a excellency_n guldenlieu_n which_o be_v the_o title_n usual_o give_v he_o by_o the_o dane_n be_v viceroy_n or_o as_o they_o call_v he_o stadt_n holder_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o four_o stift_n ampt_n or_o principal_a government_n viz._n dronthem_n bergen_n christiania_n and_o larwick_n the_o governor_n be_v young_a guldenlieu_n natural_a son_n to_o the_o present_a king_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr stocfleet_n late_a envoy_n extraordinary_a from_o denmark_n to_o sweden_n &_o c_o it_o be_v a_o very_a barren_a country_n afford_v neither_o corn_n nor_o cattle_n sufficient_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n although_o they_o be_v not_o numerous_a in_o proportion_n to_o its_o vast_a extent_n there_o be_v silver_n mine_n in_o it_o but_o whether_o the_o work_n of_o they_o turn_v to_o account_n be_v a_o question_n the_o commodity_n which_o it_o yield_v fit_a for_o exportation_n be_v timber_n of_o all_o kind_n forbid_v especial_o fir_n stockfish_n mast_n for_o ship_n and_o iron_n of_o these_o it_o have_v a_o tolerable_a store_n most_o of_o which_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a purchase_n yearly_a with_o ready_a money_n
than_o the_o natural_a animosity_n between_o those_o northern_a crown_n do_v seem_v to_o admit_v of_o but_o the_o present_a apparent_a necessity_n of_o restrain_v within_o bound_n our_o grow_a unite_a power_n at_o sea_n work_v more_o prevalent_o with_o they_o both_o than_o the_o ancient_a hatred_n which_o they_o retain_v for_o each_o other_o and_o which_o may_v break_v out_o again_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o fear_n of_o we_o for_o sweden_n sweden_n be_v the_o most_o powerful_a most_o dread_a and_o near_a neighbour_n of_o denmark_n the_o territory_n of_o that_o king_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o copenhagen_n the_o capital_a city_n and_o may_v be_v see_v from_o the_o very_a bedchamber_n of_o this_o king_n ever_o since_o the_o dane_n lose_v three_o of_o their_o best_a province_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o baltic_a so_o that_o as_o well_o the_o resentment_n of_o past_a injury_n as_o the_o dread_n of_o future_a mischief_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o sweden_n on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o consciousness_n of_o be_v violent_a possessor_n of_o another_o right_n the_o certainty_n of_o their_o be_v hate_a and_o envy_v for_o those_o acquisition_n the_o fear_n of_o lose_v they_o in_o case_n denmark_n grow_v powerful_a on_o the_o other_o be_v unsurmountable_a obstacle_n to_o any_o firm_a friendship_n between_o these_o two_o crown_n the_o ancient_a quarrel_n like_o a_o wound_n ill_o heal_v be_v but_o skin_v over_o and_o fester_v at_o the_o bottom_n although_o our_o equal_o disoblige_v they_o in_o the_o interruption_n of_o their_o traffic_n have_v make_v a_o great_a step_n towards_o their_o mutual_a reconciliation_n than_o be_v think_v to_o be_v practicable_a but_o whenever_o we_o please_v to_o caress_n the_o one_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o other_o this_o seem_a knot_n will_v discover_v the_o weakness_n of_o its_o contexture_n and_o probable_o dissolve_v of_o itself_o neither_o be_v the_o alliance_n by_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v marry_v the_o other_o sister_n tacit._n of_o any_o moment_n towards_o a_o good_a correspondence_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n though_o a_o very_a virtuous_a prince_n show_v coldness_n and_o indifference_n enough_o upon_o this_o account_n as_o it_o be_v think_v towards_o his_o queen_n who_o be_v a_o very_a accomplish_a princess_n and_o either_o have_v or_o think_v he_o have_v reason_n to_o avoid_v a_o further_a matrimonial_a tie_n with_o the_o dane_n therefore_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o contract_v his_o only_a daughter_n with_o the_o young_a prince_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n who_o estate_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n waste_v and_o ruin_v than_o with_o the_o prince_n royal_a of_o denmark_n for_o have_v but_o one_o son_n in_o case_n of_o who_o death_n this_o daughter_n will_v be_v heiress_n of_o his_o crown_n he_o think_v it_o not_o prudence_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o so_o near_o a_o hazard_n and_o probability_n that_o the_o dane_n may_v be_v one_o day_n master_n of_o both_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o mutual_a jealousy_n be_v build_v the_o friendship_n and_o enmity_n which_o each_o of_o they_o but_o especial_o denmark_n have_v with_o most_o of_o their_o other_o neighbour_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v principal_o that_o the_o animosity_n be_v so_o great_a between_o this_o crown_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o lunenburg_n lunenburg_n with_o who_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o swede_n have_v always_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondence_n that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o any_o attack_z make_v on_o his_o territory_n in_o the_o circle_n of_o lower_n saxony_n or_o in_o pomerania_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n with_o a_o evil_a eye_n he_o may_v secure_v to_o himself_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o powerful_a family_n against_o the_o dane_n or_o brandenburger_n therefore_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o lunenburg_n prince_n will_v always_o be_v grievous_a to_o and_o suspect_v by_o denmark_n which_o will_v obstruct_v by_o all_o mean_v it_o can_v the_o accession_n either_o of_o territory_n or_o honour_n to_o that_o family_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o dane_n will_v quiet_o sit_v down_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o saxe_n lawenburg_n which_o border_n immediate_o upon_o holstein_n nor_o with_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o imperial_a diet_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o nine_o electorate_v confer_v on_o the_o duke_n of_o hannover_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o swede_n in_o order_n to_o the_o further_o curb_v of_o denmark_n will_v uphold_v the_o lunenburg_n family_n in_o its_o acquisition_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o electorate_v open_o and_o aboveboard_n in_o the_o other_o of_o saxe_n lawenburg_n secret_o because_o of_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o title_n of_o that_o family_n to_o that_o duchy_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o long_o good_a than_o it_o can_v be_v maintain_v by_o force_n or_o connivance_n the_o prince_n of_o lunenburg_n have_v also_o hitherto_o second_v the_o swede_n intention_n in_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o hamburg_n hamburg_n upon_o which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n cast_v a_o longing_n look_v and_o have_v make_v frequent_a attempt_n his_o pretension_n to_o it_o as_o part_v of_o his_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n be_v none_o of_o the_o weak_a but_o his_o arm_n and_o council_n in_o order_n to_o the_o reduction_n of_o it_o under_o his_o power_n have_v be_v unsuccessful_a he_o encourage_v his_o new_a town_n of_o altena_n which_o be_v build_v close_o under_o its_o wall_n as_o a_o rival_n and_o which_o one_o day_n may_v be_v a_o curb_n to_o it_o and_o in_o truth_n this_o rich_a city_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o such_o a_o neighbour_n who_o chief_a ambition_n be_v to_o destroy_v its_o liberty_n and_o render_v himself_o its_o master_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o zell_n who_o territory_n lie_v next_o have_v always_o some_o force_n post_v near_o enough_o to_o prevent_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n design_n upon_o it_o therefore_o this_o city_n pay_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n to_o those_o prince_n who_o it_o look_v on_o as_o its_o best_a protector_n with_o the_o other_o german_a prince_n it_o keep_v also_o as_o good_a a_o correspondence_n as_o possible_a and_o they_o on_o their_o part_n show_v a_o affection_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o that_o city_n the_o reduction_n of_o which_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dane_n will_v be_v extreme_o inconvenient_a to_o they_o as_o well_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o great_a part_n of_o germany_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n and_o principal_a mart_n by_o its_o convenient_a situation_n on_o the_o river_n elb_n as_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o great_a addition_n such_o a_o conquest_n will_v make_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v usual_o ill_a neighbour_n when_o they_o be_v weak_a but_o will_v be_v insupportable_a be_v their_o force_n proportionable_a to_o their_o inclination_n nor_o will_v the_o brandenburger_n brandenburg_n wish_v that_o this_o city_n or_o the_o town_n of_o lubeck_n shall_v have_v any_o master_n but_o will_v endeavour_v to_o their_o utmost_a to_o frustrate_v attempt_n upon_o they_o and_o yet_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v esteem_v the_o firm_a ally_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v for_o their_o common_a interest_n to_o prevent_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o swede_n whereof_o they_o be_v equal_o jealous_a and_o fearful_a unite_v these_o two_o prince_n strong_a than_o any_o tie_n of_o blood_n can_v do_v the_o ducal_z prussia_n and_o that_o part_n of_o pomerania_n which_o belong_v to_o brandenburg_n lie_v open_a to_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o least_o transport_v of_o force_n from_o sweden_n to_o germany_n side_n of_o the_o baltic_a give_v a_o terrible_a alarm_n to_o all_o the_o neighbour_n they_o can_v forget_v the_o strange_a success_n of_o gustavus_n adolphus_n nor_o the_o encroachment_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o late_a war_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v but_o that_o there_o be_v always_o impend_a danger_n of_o the_o like_a attempt_n from_o the_o same_o nation_n abound_v in_o soldier_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o frugal_a diligent_a and_o active_a young_a king_n so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o their_o common_a danger_n make_v they_o strange_o concur_v in_o this_o design_n of_o keep_v the_o swede_n within_o his_o due_a bound_n although_o in_o other_o matter_n some_o disagreement_n may_v happen_v between_o they_o as_o may_v be_v more_o particular_o instance_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o st._n thomas_n island_n and_o in_o the_o brandenburgers_n endeavour_n to_o force_v the_o dane_n to_o a_o restitution_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gotorp_n to_o his_o country_n which_o be_v so_o happy_o
in_o order_n to_o put_v his_o project_n in_o execution_n and_o to_o lull_v the_o duke_n into_o a_o deep_a security_n write_v to_o he_o very_o kind_a letter_n desire_v he_o not_o to_o be_v concern_v at_o it_o since_o he_o have_v no_o other_o end_n in_o it_o than_o former_o in_o the_o like_a voyage_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o put_v a_o final_a determination_n to_o all_o difference_n between_o they_o to_o their_o mutual_a satisfaction_n the_o duke_n be_v so_o please_v by_o these_o assurance_n under_o the_o king_n hand_n that_o he_o go_v in_o person_n to_o meet_v his_o majesty_n accompany_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o lubeck_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o afterward_o treat_v he_o very_o splendid_o at_o a_o house_n of_o he_o upon_o the_o road_n near_o his_o residence_n of_o gottorp_n the_o king_n then_o caress_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o earnest_o to_o come_v and_o see_v he_o at_o rendsburg_n a_o fortify_v town_n about_o fourteen_o english_a mile_n from_o thence_o near_o which_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o the_o troop_n be_v appoint_v towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o feast_n several_a large_a health_n be_v drink_v to_o the_o future_a good_a agreement_n with_o so_o much_o appear_v sincerity_n that_o the_o good_a duke_n think_v he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v the_o reality_n of_o it_o but_o order_v his_o chief_a minister_n to_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n at_o rendsburg_n where_o they_o so_o far_o accommodate_v all_o matter_n that_o the_o whole_a affair_n be_v suppose_v near_o its_o conclusion_n upon_o this_o the_o duke_n send_v three_o of_o his_o chief_a counsellor_n impower_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v at_o rendsburg_n with_o who_o three_o of_o the_o king_n council_n meet_v and_o confer_v the_o business_n of_o the_o conference_n be_v principal_o about_o the_o exchange_n of_o other_o land_n for_o the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o delmenhorst_n but_o in_o it_o the_o king_n commissioner_n take_v occasion_n to_o renew_v the_o debate_n about_o the_o division_n of_o the_o tax_n whereof_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o king_n challenge_v the_o great_a part_n this_o do_v a_o little_a surprise_n and_o displease_v the_o duke_n commissioner_n who_o think_v it_o foreign_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o proposal_n of_o that_o nature_n at_o the_o very_a same_o time_n and_o during_o this_o conference_n the_o king_n be_v prime_a minister_n write_v to_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a for_o both_o prince_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n will_v please_v to_o come_v to_o rendsburg_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n because_o the_o presence_n of_o so_o near_o a_o relation_n will_v contribute_v more_o than_o any_o thing_n else_o to_o a_o friendly_a composure_n of_o all_o these_o matter_n and_o the_o duke_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o former_a invitation_n as_o upon_o this_o fresh_a one_o withal_o to_o show_v his_o forwardness_n towards_o a_o peace_n resolve_v upon_o the_o visit_n first_o send_v a_o gentleman_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o intention_n and_o desire_v his_o permission_n to_o come_v and_o wait_v upon_o he_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v hearty_o welcome_a and_o his_o chief_a minister_n also_o who_o he_o desire_v to_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o thus_o the_o duke_n be_v full_o persuade_v that_o all_o be_v mean_v honourable_o on_o the_o 25_o the_o of_o june_n begin_v his_o journey_n accompany_v by_o his_o minister_n and_o other_o nobility_n and_o arrive_v at_o rendsburg_n where_o he_o be_v welcome_v by_o a_o discharge_n of_o all_o the_o cannon_n of_o that_o fortress_n and_o other_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 26_o of_o june_n 1675._o a_o fatal_a one_o to_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n and_o his_o family_n a_o express_a arrive_v with_o letter_n of_o the_o great_a defeat_n give_v the_o swede_n by_o the_o brandenburger_n at_o fehr_n berlin_n this_o be_v what_o the_o dane_n wish_v and_o wait_v for_o but_o can_v scarce_o promise_v themselves_o it_o shall_v succeed_v so_o full_o according_a to_o their_o expectation_n or_o nick_v the_o time_n so_o just_o as_o it_o do_v they_o think_v heaven_n itself_o concur_v with_o their_o intention_n and_o not_o to_o be_v want_v on_o their_o part_n immediate_o give_v order_n to_o shut_v the_o town_n gate_n to_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o send_v their_o soldier_n up_o and_o down_o and_o seize_v all_o the_o duke_n town_n and_o fortress_n these_o order_n be_v as_o sudden_o execute_v the_o duke_n troop_n of_o guard_n be_v disarm_v himself_o confine_v a_o prisoner_n to_o his_o apartment_n his_o dinner_n which_o he_o think_v to_o have_v eat_v with_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o he_o by_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o watch_v he_o so_o narrow_o that_o he_o can_v not_o stir_v the_o poor_a duke_n exclaim_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v ill_o use_v that_o he_o be_v a_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n independent_a of_o any_o other_o power_n that_o he_o be_v a_o near_a kinsman_n a_o brother-in-law_n nay_o a_o invite_a guest_n of_o the_o king_n that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o justice_n of_o blood_n of_o friendship_n and_o hospitality_n be_v violate_v by_o this_o action_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v break_v his_o parol_n and_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o his_o own_o house_n but_o all_o this_o be_v in_o vain_a the_o duke_n have_v no_o remedy_n prescribe_v to_o he_o but_o patience_n the_o blow_n which_o be_v begin_v must_v be_v follow_v and_o more_o evil_n must_v succeed_v that_o which_o have_v already_o happen_v for_o the_o duke_n be_v thus_o seize_v his_o minister_n be_v present_o send_v for_o and_o tell_v that_o now_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o all_o treat_v that_o the_o king_n be_v master_n and_o will_v act_v as_o such_o to_o which_o purpose_n he_o will_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v whole_a country_n and_o put_v garrison_n into_o all_o the_o strong_a place_n which_o he_o think_v proper_a to_o secure_v to_o himself_o because_o he_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o lead_v his_o army_n elsewhere_o against_o the_o swede_n that_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gottorp_n be_v always_o malevolent_a towards_o the_o king_n and_o by_o he_o consider_v as_o such_o however_o if_o the_o duke_n will_v fair_o and_o free_o renounce_v his_o right_n to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n the_o king_n may_v at_o the_o duke_n request_n be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o give_v he_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o rix_n dollar_n at_o copenhagen_n for_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o extremity_n the_o duke_n be_v reduce_v to_o he_o can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o severe_a condition_n but_o offer_v since_o matter_n can_v be_v no_o better_o that_o the_o king_n without_o prejudice_n to_o his_o right_n shall_v have_v the_o tax_n so_o much_o contest_v in_o the_o manner_n he_o desire_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v put_v one_o half_a of_o the_o garrison_n into_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o tonningen_n provide_v that_o all_o therein_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o both_o prince_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o exigency_n of_o affair_n will_v permit_v the_o entire_a restoration_n of_o it_o to_o its_o former_a master_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v dispose_v of_o his_o country_n sole_o the_o duke_n must_v yield_v to_o force_v but_o hope_v his_o right_n shall_v be_v reserve_v entire_a and_o desire_v that_o his_o residence_n and_o habitation_n of_o gottorp_n which_o be_v neither_o by_o nature_n nor_o art_n strong_a enough_o to_o be_v formidable_a may_v be_v leave_v free_a to_o he_o last_o that_o the_o king_n will_v grant_v he_o and_o his_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o themselves_o as_o they_o think_v fit_a the_o dane_n answer_n be_v that_o these_o offer_n and_o demand_n be_v no_o other_o than_o trifle_n that_o the_o king_n will_v proceed_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n that_o neither_o the_o duke_n nor_o any_o of_o he_o shall_v ever_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o liberty_n till_o he_o have_v sign_v a_o instrument_n there_o ready_o draw_v up_o to_o order_v the_o commander_n of_o tonningen_n to_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o duke_n at_o last_o through_o despair_n of_o his_o life_n be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o and_o according_o that_o fortress_n with_o all_o its_o cannon_n and_o stores_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o officer_n send_v by_o the_o king_n for_o that_o purpose_n thing_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o pass_n the_o duke_n be_v remove_v to_o his_o own_o house_n at_o gottorp_n his_o duchess_n who_o have_v be_v
vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o be_v engage_v as_o guarrantee_n and_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o north_n in_o order_n to_o the_o procure_v the_o assistance_n of_o one_o or_o both_o of_o those_o prince_n towards_o the_o humble_v the_o common_a enemy_n this_o he_o effectual_o do_v for_o the_o dane_n immediate_o afterward_o send_v by_o treaty_n seven_o thousand_o soldier_n which_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o majesty_n pay_n and_o the_o swede_n remain_v at_o liberty_n to_o continue_v such_o of_o their_o troop_n in_o the_o dutch_a service_n as_o former_o be_v stipulate_v for_o and_o which_o have_v a_o war_n break_v out_o they_o may_v have_v be_v force_v to_o recall_v chap._n fourteen_o the_o interest_n of_o denmark_n in_o relation_n to_o other_o prince_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o relation_n to_o other_o prince_n or_o state_n which_o do_v not_o confine_v upon_o his_o dominion_n and_o of_o his_o affection_n towards_o they_o it_o will_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v strict_o the_o order_n and_o rank_n which_o those_o prince_n hold_v in_o the_o world_n i_o shall_v therefore_o take_v they_o as_o they_o come_v indifferent_o with_o the_o emperor_n emperor_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v always_o a_o good_a outward_a correspondence_n he_o be_v himself_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o the_o emperor_n have_v it_o often_o in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v he_o several_a kindness_n or_o diskindness_n the_o king_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o establish_v a_o toll_n at_o glucstadt_n upon_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o although_o the_o emperor_n consent_n will_v not_o absolute_o secure_v the_o business_n for_o he_o there_o be_v many_o other_o prince_n together_o with_o all_o those_o who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o trade_n of_o hamburg_n that_o will_v obstruct_v it_o yet_o it_o will_v strike_v a_o great_a stroke_n and_o must_v always_o be_v a_o necessary_a preliminary_n he_o keep_v therefore_o very_o fair_a with_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o when_o press_v by_o the_o minister_n send_v for_o valuable_a consideration_n some_o troop_n to_o serve_v in_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o be_v inward_o trouble_v at_o the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o its_o dominion_n be_v jealous_a as_o most_o of_o the_o other_o german_a prince_n be_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o family_n may_v one_o day_n turn_v to_o the_o detriment_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o displease_v at_o the_o success_n of_o the_o french_a or_o of_o the_o turk_n he_o have_v be_v hear_v to_o complain_v of_o the_o neglect_n which_o the_o imperial_a court_n show_v of_o he_o and_o its_o partiality_n for_o the_o swede_n this_o occasion_v the_o emperor_n send_v a_o minister_n late_o to_o reside_v at_o copenhagen_n as_o well_o as_o at_o stockholm_n since_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v better_o satisfy_v but_o at_o the_o bottom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o dane_n be_v no_o true_a friend_n of_o the_o emperor_n because_o he_o think_v his_o imperial_a majesty_n favour_v some_o interest_n opposite_a to_o he_o in_o connive_v at_o the_o lunenburger_n forcible_a possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o saxelawenburg_a and_o bestow_v the_o electoral_a dignity_n on_o that_o family_n the_o confirmation_n of_o which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n oppose_v with_o all_o his_o power_n with_o poland_n poland_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v at_o present_a little_a occasion_n either_o of_o friendship_n or_o enmity_n there_o be_v but_o small_a correspondence_n between_o they_o yet_o he_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o keep_v that_o crown_n his_o friend_n than_o otherwise_o because_o it_o may_v one_o day_n stand_v he_o in_o stead_n against_o the_o swede_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o interest_n in_o that_o particular_a be_v much_o the_o same_o with_o denmark_n maintain_v a_o good_a correspondence_n and_o entertain_v a_o constant_a minister_n at_o warsaw_n beside_o the_o port_n of_o dantzick_n be_v convenient_a for_o all_o that_o trade_n in_o the_o baltic_a and_o the_o dane_n bring_v corn_n as_o well_o as_o other_o merchandise_n from_o thence_o they_o keep_v likewise_o good_a amity_n with_o the_o other_o hans_n to_n the_o king_n be_v upon_o fair_a term_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o courland_n courland_n who_o have_v permit_v he_o to_o raise_v man_n in_o his_o country_n the_o commander_n of_o which_o one_o poteamer_n be_v brother_n to_o that_o duke_n prime_a minister_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v the_o best_a able_a to_o live_v hardy_o and_o to_o endure_v fatigue_n of_o any_o in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o denmark_n to_o be_v well_o with_o the_o dutch_a above_o all_o other_o prince_n in_o europe_n because_o of_o the_o great_a revenue_n it_o receive_v from_o their_o traffic_n and_o the_o toll_n which_o they_o pay_v in_o the_o sound_n because_o also_o in_o case_n of_o a_o quarrel_n with_o sweden_n or_o any_o other_o extremity_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v certain_a of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o hollander_n holland_n which_o be_v always_o sufficient_a and_o ready_a to_o protect_v he_o as_o have_v be_v experience_v in_o the_o former_a war_n between_o the_o northern_a crown_n for_o the_o dutch_a will_v never_o suffer_v the_o balance_n of_o the_o north_n to_o lean_v too_o much_o to_o one_o side_n their_o interest_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o baltic_a be_v so_o considerable_a but_o will_v take_v care_n to_o assist_v the_o weak_a with_o proportionable_a succour_n which_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o their_o naval_a force_n permit_v they_o to_o do_v with_o great_a ease_n than_o any_o other_o notwithstanding_o all_o which_o consideration_n there_o be_v frequent_a occasion_n of_o quarrel_n between_o the_o dutch_a and_o dane_n and_o the_o friendship_n which_o the_o latter_a have_v for_o the_o former_a especial_o since_o this_o war_n with_o france_n and_o the_o convention_n make_v with_o england_n for_o the_o interruption_n of_o all_o commerce_n with_o that_o kingdom_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o unstable_a for_o beside_o that_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n for_o other_o reason_n can_v never_o thorough_o love_v a_o republic_n the_o dane_n be_v envious_a at_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o count_v it_o a_o disparagement_n that_o merchant_n as_o they_o call_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o give_v law_n to_o a_o crown_a head_n however_o at_o the_o bottom_n denmark_n will_v not_o be_v please_v that_o holland_n shall_v sink_v under_o the_o force_n of_o its_o enemy_n but_o will_v use_v its_o best_a endeavour_n to_o prevent_v it_o though_o possible_o not_o before_o matter_n be_v reduce_v to_o so_o great_a a_o extremity_n as_o it_o may_v be_v beyond_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o afford_v a_o timely_a remedy_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n love_v the_o alliance_n of_o france_n france_n and_o keep_v a_o strict_a correspondence_n with_o that_o crown_n than_o with_o any_o other_o though_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o maxim_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o practice_n which_o follow_v those_o maxim_n have_v be_v the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v present_a ill_a condition_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o fair_a word_n large_a promise_n and_o a_o little_a money_n seasonable_o bestow_v have_v have_v the_o knack_n to_o amuse_v this_o court_n and_o to_o make_v it_o act_n as_o he_o please_v notwithstanding_o the_o many_o affront_v the_o ill_a success_n and_o the_o universal_a misery_n which_o through_o his_o mean_n have_v attend_v it_o the_o emissary_n of_o france_n be_v thick_o sow_v here_o nothing_o please_v that_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o french_a pattern_n either_o in_o dress_n military_a discipline_n or_o politic_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o fit_a can_v not_o be_v follow_v by_o any_o arbitrary_a prince_n provide_v a_o due_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o force_n and_o strength_n to_o perform_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o design_n undertake_v but_o the_o want_n of_o this_o consideration_n have_v be_v fatal_a to_o denmark_n france_n have_v tell_v this_o king_n that_o soldier_n be_v the_o only_a true_a riches_n of_o prince_n and_o this_o have_v make_v he_o raise_v more_o than_o he_o know_v what_o to_o do_v with_o unless_o he_o disturb_v his_o neighbour_n which_o general_o he_o do_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n though_o at_o last_o it_o turn_v to_o his_o loss_n so_o that_o denmark_n resemble_v in_o this_o point_n a_o monster_n that_o be_v all_o head_n and_o no_o body_n all_o soldier_n and_o no_o subject_n and_o whenever_o a_o general_n peace_n come_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o europe_n
a_o account_n of_o denmark_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1692._o pauci_fw-la prudentiâ_fw-la honesta_fw-la ab_fw-la deterioribus_fw-la utilia_fw-la ab_fw-la noxiis_fw-la discernunt_fw-la plures_fw-la aliorum_fw-la eventis_fw-la docentur_fw-la tacit._n lib._n 4_o o_o ann._n vincit_fw-la amor_fw-la patriae_fw-la virg._n the_o three_o edition_n correct_v london_n print_v for_o timothy_n goodwin_n at_o the_o queen_n head_n against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1694._o the_o content_n chap._n 1._o of_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o their_o situation_n p._n 1._o chap._n 2._o of_o denmark_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o island_n of_o zealand_n 6_o chap._n 3._o of_o the_o sound_n 15_o chap._n 4._o of_o the_o other_o island_n and_o jutland_n 25_o chap._n 5._o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n country_n 29_o chap._n 6._o of_o their_o form_n of_o government_n 38_o chap._n 7._o the_o manner_n how_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n become_v hereditary_a and_o absolute_a 44_o chap._n 8._o the_o condition_n custom_n and_o temper_v of_o the_o people_n 68_o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o revenue_n 92_o chap._n 10._o of_o the_o army_n fleet_n and_o fortress_n 116_o chap._n 11._o of_o the_o court._n 137_o chap._n 12._o the_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n towards_o his_o neighbour_n 173_o chap._n 13._o the_o manner_n of_o dispossess_v and_o restore_v the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n 184_o chap._n 14._o the_o interest_n of_o denmark_n in_o relation_n to_o other_o prince_n 201_o chap._n 15._o of_o the_o law_n court_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n 212_o chap._n 16._o the_o state_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o learning_n 228_o chap._n 17._o the_o conclusion_n 235_o the_o preface_n health_n and_o liberty_n be_v without_o dispute_v the_o great_a natural_a blessing_n mankind_n be_v capable_a of_o enjoy_v i_o say_v natural_a because_o the_o contrary_a state_n be_v pure_o accidental_a and_o arise_v from_o nature_n debauch_v deprave_a or_o enforce_v yet_o these_o blessing_n be_v seldom_o sufficient_o value_v whilst_o enjoy_v like_o the_o daily_a advantage_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o air_n they_o seem_v scarce_o regard_v because_o so_o common_a by_o those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o but_o as_o a_o italian_a that_o pass_v a_o winter_n in_o groenland_n will_v soon_o be_v convince_v through_o his_o want_n of_o the_o kind_a influence_n of_o that_o glorious_a planet_n how_o much_o misery_n he_o endure_v in_o comparison_n of_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o his_o native_a country_n so_o he_o that_o know_v by_o experience_n the_o trouble_n of_o a_o languish_a sickness_n or_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o liberty_n will_v present_o begin_v to_o have_v a_o right_a esteem_n of_o that_o which_o former_o he_o scarce_o think_v worth_a his_o notice_n this_o experience_n be_v either_o what_o a_o man_n learn_v by_o that_o which_o befall_v himself_o or_o by_o make_v observation_n on_o the_o condition_n of_o other_o people_n the_o first_o be_v the_o common_a guide_n to_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n who_o be_v not_o apt_a to_o look_v beyond_o themselves_o unless_o with_o st._n thomas_n they_o feel_v as_o well_o as_o see_v they_o will_v not_o believe_v thus_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o bodily_a health_n we_o find_v those_o that_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_a to_o it_o have_v scarce_o any_o notion_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o contrary_a state_n and_o therefore_o be_v careless_a in_o shun_v those_o excess_n which_o may_v bring_v disease_n upon_o they_o the_o sad_a example_n see_v every_o day_n of_o miserable_a sick_a debauchée_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o deter_v other_o from_o lewdness_n but_o the_o second_o sort_n of_o experience_n be_v the_o instructress_n of_o wise_a man_n for_o the_o prudent_a will_v not_o fail_v to_o benefit_v themselves_o by_o the_o accident_n that_o befall_v other_o both_o in_o their_o health_n and_o liberty_n by_o avoid_v the_o occasion_n of_o they_o and_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o society_n that_o not_o only_o the_o assistance_n but_o even_o the_o misfortune_n of_o other_o may_v be_v of_o use_n to_o we_o want_v of_o liberty_n be_v a_o disease_n in_o any_o society_n or_o body_n politic_a like_a want_n of_o health_n in_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o as_o the_o best_a way_n to_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o any_o distemper_n aright_o be_v to_o consider_v it_o in_o several_a patient_n since_o the_o same_o disease_n may_v proceed_v from_o different_a cause_n so_o the_o disorder_n in_o society_n be_v best_a perceive_v by_o observe_v the_o nature_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o in_o our_o several_a neighbour_n wherefore_o travel_n seem_v as_o necessary_a to_o one_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v useful_a to_o his_o country_n as_o practise_v upon_o other_o man_n distemper_n be_v to_o make_v a_o able_a physician_n for_o although_o a_o man_n may_v see_v too_o frequent_o the_o misery_n of_o such_o as_o be_v deprive_v of_o health_n without_o quit_v his_o own_o country_n yet_o thanks_o to_o providence_n he_o must_v go_v out_o of_o these_o kingdom_n who_o will_v know_v experimental_o the_o want_n of_o public_a liberty_n he_o that_o travel_n into_o a_o climate_n infect_v with_o this_o disease_n and_o he_o can_v find_v sew_v that_o be_v not_o do_v not_o only_o see_v but_o in_o some_o measure_n feel_v the_o grievance_n occasion_v by_o it_o in_o the_o several_a inconvenience_n of_o live_v in_o some_o proportion_n with_o the_o native_n so_o as_o to_o relish_v better_o upon_o his_o return_n which_o we_o suppose_v depend_v upon_o his_o choice_n the_o freedom_n and_o ease_n of_o his_o own_o home_n constitution_n and_o may_v make_v good_a use_n of_o this_o experience_n without_o have_v pay_v too_o dear_a for_o it_o but_o a_o man_n can_v transmigrate_v himself_o for_o a_o while_n into_o a_o distemper_a body_n as_o he_o may_v travel_v into_o a_o enslave_v country_n with_o equal_a facility_n of_o get_v rid_v of_o each_o of_o they_o again_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o great_a yet_o rare_a advantage_n to_o learn_v right_o how_o to_o prize_v health_n without_o the_o expense_n of_o be_v sick_a but_o one_o may_v easy_o and_o cheap_o grow_v sensible_a of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o liberty_n by_o travel_v into_o such_o country_n for_o a_o season_n as_o do_v not_o enjoy_v it_o and_o this_o can_v be_v do_v by_o no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n so_o commodious_o as_o the_o english_a the_o affluence_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o easiness_n in_o their_o private_a affair_n be_v evident_o great_a than_o those_o of_o other_o people_n of_o europe_n so_o that_o general_o speak_v none_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o spend_v more_o free_o or_o may_v propose_v to_o reap_v great_a benefit_n by_o travel_n and_o yet_o none_o have_v practise_v it_o less_o in_o other_o country_n some_o prince_n and_o man_n of_o the_o first_o quality_n may_v have_v purse_n strong_a enough_o 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with_o the_o spleen_n take_v pleasure_n in_o their_o distemper_n but_o in_o england_n there_o be_v very_o many_o gentleman_n who_o estate_n will_v afford_v they_o either_o to_o travel_v in_o person_n or_o to_o send_v abroad_o such_o of_o their_o son_n for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n as_o have_v the_o most_o solid_a judgement_n in_o which_o time_n they_o may_v acquire_v such_o manner_n and_o make_v such_o observation_n as_o shall_v render_v they_o useful_a to_o their_o country_n and_o thereby_o advance_v their_o private_a fortune_n more_o than_o what_o be_v save_v by_o keep_v they_o at_o home_n will_v amount_v to_o the_o method_n which_o have_v be_v general_o follow_v by_o we_o in_o send_v young_a gentleman_n to_o travel_n can_v hardly_o answer_v any_o of_o these_o end_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o have_v hitherto_o be_v so_o mischievous_a that_o it_o be_v well_o travel_v have_v be_v so_o little_a in_o fashion_n
captain_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n grow_v prince_n and_o elector_n and_o by_o bishop_n with_o temporal_a authority_n who_o may_v thank_v charles_n the_o great_a a_o very_a bigoted_a prince_n for_o their_o double_a sword_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o prince_n have_v acquire_v a_o right_a to_o be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a where_o the_o subject_n have_v give_v up_o their_o liberty_n there_o be_v some_o in_o the_o world_n who_o venture_n to_o answer_v that_o no_o people_n in_o their_o right_a wit_n that_o be_v not_o guide_v by_o fear_n or_o tumult_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o confer_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n or_o to_o give_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o all_o generation_n that_o such_o a_o donation_n ought_v to_o be_v esteem_v of_o no_o great_a validity_n than_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o estate_n by_o a_o child_n or_o a_o madman_n from_o his_o lawful_a successor_n that_o the_o people_n can_v no_o more_o 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will_v have_v annul_v it_o have_v they_o be_v permit_v to_o meet_v and_o act_v free_o that_o the_o act_n of_o one_o general_a parliament_n though_o a_o free_a one_o be_v not_o perpetual_o oblige_v since_o that_o as_o well_o as_o particular_a person_n be_v liable_a to_o mistake_n but_o the_o act_n of_o a_o eternal_a succession_n of_o parliament_n who_o make_v confirm_v change_n or_o repeal_v law_n at_o their_o pleasure_n these_o be_v hard_a say_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o but_o thus_o much_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o whoever_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v or_o diminish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o same_o time_n subvert_v their_o majesty_n title_n to_o it_o it_o be_v therefore_o seasonable_a now_o or_o never_o to_o assert_v both_o notwithstanding_o the_o prevarication_n of_o those_o who_o dare_v act_n under_o and_o receive_v benefit_n by_o this_o revolution_n which_o they_o contribute_v nothing_o to_o but_o which_o the_o 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shall_v see_v the_o liberty_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o be_v tempt_v to_o covet_v the_o like_a for_o themselves_o at_o home_n which_o may_v occasion_v innovation_n in_o the_o state_n the_o same_o reason_n which_o induce_v tyrant_n to_o prohibit_v travel_v shall_v encourage_v the_o people_n of_o free_a country_n to_o practise_v it_o in_o order_n to_o learn_v the_o method_n of_o preserve_v that_o which_o once_o lose_v be_v very_o difficult_o recover_v for_o tyranny_n usual_o steal_v upon_o a_o state_n by_o degree_n and_o be_v as_o a_o wise_a man_n say_v like_o a_o hectic_a fever_n which_o at_o first_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v cure_v but_o hardly_o can_v be_v know_v after_o it_o be_v thorough_o know_v it_o become_v almost_o incurable_a now_o travel_v best_a of_o all_o other_o method_n discover_v at_o least_o expense_n the_o symptom_n of_o this_o pernicious_a disease_n as_o well_o as_o its_o dismal_a effect_n when_o grow_v to_o a_o head_n and_o it_o be_v certain_o of_o great_a importance_n to_o understand_v how_o to_o preserve_v a_o sound_a constitution_n than_o how_o to_o repair_v a_o craze_a one_o though_o this_o also_o be_v a_o beneficial_a piece_n of_o knowledge_n in_o our_o own_o university_n which_o be_v without_o controversy_n the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n whether_o we_o consider_v their_o revenue_n their_o building_n or_o their_o learning_n there_o be_v travel_v fellowship_n establish_v which_o in_o a_o country_n where_o the_o clergy_n interest_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o laity_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o legal_a liberty_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o tend_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o they_o for_o such_o worthy_a man_n as_o be_v employ_v abroad_o may_v bring_v home_o generous_a notion_n of_o liberty_n and_o make_v admirable_a remark_n on_o the_o contrary_a state_n which_o be_v inculcate_v from_o the_o pulpit_n and_o enforce_v by_o the_o learned_a argument_n of_o able_a divine_n must_v needs_o overthrow_v those_o servile_a opinion_n which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v too_o much_o back_v by_o god_n authority_n almost_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o free_a people_n i_o do_v not_o hereby_o mean_a to_o reflect_v on_o the_o order_n which_o general_o have_v the_o government_n of_o our_o youth_n we_o have_v have_v the_o experience_n of_o many_o among_o they_o who_o have_v give_v proof_n of_o a_o free_a education_n and_o useful_a learning_n and_o without_o question_n the_o chief_a post_n of_o the_o gown_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v never_o better_o fill_v than_o at_o present_a i_o only_o lament_v the_o ill_a contrivance_n of_o their_o constitution_n for_o while_o interest_n draw_v one_o way_n and_o honesty_n another_o when_o a_o man_n may_v make_v his_o fortune_n by_o forget_v his_o duty_n to_o his_o country_n but_o shall_v always_o stick_v at_o mark_n while_o he_o serve_v it_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v hope_v man_n shall_v hold_v out_o against_o such_o temptation_n unless_o they_o be_v more_o gift_v with_o honesty_n than_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n be_v and_o since_o they_o continue_v still_o upon_o the_o same_o bottom_n it_o must_v be_v expect_v the_o same_o or_o other_o as_o mischievous_a doctrine_n will_v every_o day_n be_v broach_v whereas_o if_o they_o be_v once_o set_v upon_o the_o same_o foot_n the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a be_v if_o honesty_n and_o the_o duty_n to_o their_o country_n be_v make_v their_o private_a interest_n and_o the_o way_n to_o thrive_v we_o shall_v soon_o see_v they_o shift_v hand_n and_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o philosopher_n revive_v again_o in_o they_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o university_n as_o to_o learning_n seem_v as_o unfortunate_o regulate_v as_o it_o be_v to_o politic_n we_o receive_v the_o direction_n of_o our_o study_n there_o from_o statute_n make_v by_o those_o who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o matter_n who_o have_v a_o quite_o different_a notion_n
and_o begin_v to_o waver_v very_o much_o in_o his_o resolution_n so_o that_o their_o liberty_n seem_v pure_o lose_v for_o want_n of_o some_o to_o appear_v for_o they_o from_o the_o theatre_n those_o that_o have_v do_v homage_n go_v to_o the_o council-house_n where_o the_o noble_n be_v call_v over_o by_o name_n and_o order_v to_o subscribe_v the_o abovementioned_a declaration_n which_o they_o all_o do_v thus_o this_o great_a affair_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n in_o four_o day_n time_n change_v from_o a_o estate_n little_o differ_v from_o aristocracy_n to_o as_o absolute_a a_o monarchy_n as_o any_o be_v at_o present_a in_o the_o world_n the_o commons_o have_v since_o experience_v that_o the_o little_a finger_n of_o a_o absolute_a prince_n can_v be_v heavy_a than_o the_o loin_n of_o many_o noble_n theonly_a comfort_n they_o have_v leave_v they_o be_v to_o see_v their_o former_a oppressor_n in_o almost_o as_o miserable_a a_o condition_n as_o themselves_o whilst_o all_o the_o citizen_n of_o copenhagen_n have_v by_o it_o obtain_v the_o insignificant_a privilege_n of_o wear_v sword_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n not_o a_o cobbler_n or_o barber_n stir_v abroad_o without_o a_o tilter_n at_o his_o side_n let_v his_o purse_n be_v never_o so_o empty_a the_o clergy_n who_o always_o make_v sure_a bargain_n be_v the_o only_a gainer_n in_o this_o point_n and_o be_v still_o much_o encourage_v by_o the_o court_n as_o the_o instrument_n that_o first_o promote_v and_o now_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o a_o due_a temper_n of_o slavery_n the_o passive_a obedience_n principle_n ride_v triumphant_a in_o this_o unhappy_a kingdom_n it_o be_v but_o justice_n that_o the_o court_n shall_v pay_v well_o the_o principal_a contriver_n of_o this_o great_a revolution_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o general_a want_n of_o money_n hannibal_n seestede_n have_v a_o present_a of_o 200000_o crown_n swan_n the_o superintendent_n or_o bishop_n be_v make_v archbishop_n and_o have_v 30000_o crown_n the_o precedent_n or_o speaker_n nanson_n 20000_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o people_n remain_v the_o glory_n of_o have_v forge_v their_o own_o chain_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o obey_v without_o reserve_n a_o happiness_n which_o i_o suppose_v no_o english_a man_n will_v ever_o envy_v they_o chap._n viii_o the_o condition_n custom_n and_o temper_v of_o the_o people_n all_o these_o do_v so_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o and_o be_v influence_v by_o the_o nature_n and_o change_n of_o government_n that_o it_o be_v easy_o imagine_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o these_o people_n of_o all_o rank_n must_v be_v most_o deplorable_a at_o least_o it_o appear_v so_o to_o a_o english_a man_n who_o see_v it_o possible_o more_o than_o to_o they_o that_o suffer_v it_o for_o slavery_n like_o a_o sickly_a constitution_n grow_v in_o time_n so_o habitual_a that_o it_o seem_v no_o burden_n nor_o disease_n it_o create_v a_o kind_n of_o laziness_n and_o idle_a despondency_n which_o put_v man_n beyond_o hope_n and_o fear_n it_o mortify_v ambition_n emulation_n and_o other_o troublesome_a as_o well_o as_o active_a quality_n which_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n beget_v and_o instead_o of_o they_o afford_v only_o a_o dull_a kind_n of_o pleasure_n of_o be_v careless_a and_o insensible_a in_o former_a time_n and_o even_o till_o the_o late_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n the_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n for_o they_o be_v here_o the_o same_o thing_n live_v in_o great_a affluence_n and_o prosperity_n their_o country_n seat_n be_v large_a and_o magnificent_a their_o hospitality_n extraordinary_a because_o their_o plenty_n be_v so_o too_o they_o live_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o home_n and_o spend_v their_o revenue_n among_o their_o neighbour_n and_o tenant_n by_o who_o they_o be_v consider_v and_o respect_v as_o so_o many_o petty_a prince_n in_o time_n of_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o ordinary_o happen_v once_o a_o year_n they_o meet_v their_o 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a_o severe_a temper_n will_v be_v altogether_o intolerable_a his_o motto_n under_o his_o arm_n and_o cypher_n be_v pielate_fw-la &_o justitia_fw-la and_o his_o subject_n do_v real_o believe_v the_o preservation_n of_o these_o to_o be_v his_o true_a inclination_n and_o that_o all_o hardship_n that_o fall_v upon_o they_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o the_o ministry_n therefore_o they_o complain_v of_o his_o permit_v rather_o than_o his_o act_n and_o attribute_v all_o the_o evil_n they_o endure_v to_o the_o easiness_n of_o his_o temper_n and_o unhappiness_n of_o their_o present_a constitution_n which_o be_v not_o redress_v by_o any_o advantage_n derive_v from_o his_o education_n the_o queen_n charlotta_n amelia_n be_v a_o princess_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v mention_v with_o all_o honour_n even_o though_o she_o be_v not_o of_o that_o high_a quality_n she_o be_v fair_a and_o well_o shape_v her_o complexion_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o phlegmatic_a and_o sanguine_a and_o although_o she_o be_v 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compliance_n with_o the_o king_n in_o matter_n indifferent_a go_v frequent_o with_o he_o to_o the_o lutheran_n service_n and_o sermon_n thereby_o not_o only_o show_v the_o charitable_a and_o good_a opinion_n she_o have_v of_o the_o public_a establish_a worship_n but_o get_v a_o great_a freedom_n of_o go_v every_o afternoon_n to_o hear_v the_o french_a minister_n in_o her_o own_o church_n she_o be_v the_o common_a refuge_n of_o distress_a people_n who_o never_o fail_v of_o their_o account_n in_o approach_v she_o neither_o be_v access_n to_o her_o difficult_a she_o often_o prevent_v those_o that_o have_v need_n and_o do_v good_a before_o she_o be_v seek_v unto_o in_o short_a she_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o present_a landgrave_n of_o hesse_n cassel_n worthy_a of_o such_o a_o brother_n and_o the_o illustrious_a stock_n from_o whence_o she_o proceed_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v five_o child_n four_o prince_n and_o one_o princess_n prince_n frederick_n the_o elder_a who_o be_v also_o 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five_o at_o hamburg_n by_o the_o weekly_a advice_n of_o who_o the_o other_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n regulate_v all_o their_o deliberation_n the_o king_n in_o this_o council_n determine_v all_o affair_n deliberate_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n of_o alliance_n and_o other_o treaty_n of_o tax_n fortification_n trade_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o any_o other_o person_n unless_o it_o be_v the_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o be_v yet_o esteem_v here_o rather_o as_o ministerial_a officer_n and_o assistant_n than_o principal_a counsellor_n there_o be_v four_o of_o these_o secretary_n that_o be_v not_o secretary_n of_o state_n in_o the_o sense_n that_o we_o in_o england_n be_v that_o be_v to_o say_v prime_a minister_n but_o carry_v the_o pen_n and_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o business_n relate_v to_o their_o several_a province_n the_o first_o be_v the_o secretary_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o denmark_n and_o be_v at_o present_a monsieur_n the_o second_o for_o 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they_o have_v no_o fit_a man_n to_o put_v in_o his_o place_n he_o be_v son-in-law_n to_o mounseur_fw-fr ehrenschild_n by_o who_o he_o be_v much_o govern_v and_o of_o the_o same_o inclination_n as_o to_o france_n this_o affinity_n be_v a_o great_a support_n to_o his_o fortune_n as_o long_o as_o that_o old_a gentleman_n live_v and_o his_o diligence_n in_o his_o employment_n if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o will_v secure_v to_o he_o his_o post_n and_o his_o prince_n favour_n provide_v always_o that_o he_o keep_v fair_a with_o the_o prime_a minister_n as_o at_o present_a he_o do_v and_o act_v in_o concert_n with_o he_o the_o ordinary_a diversion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v progress_n which_o be_v make_v once_o a_o year_n at_o least_o to_o sleswick_n or_o holstein_n either_o to_o make_v a_o review_n of_o some_o troop_n or_o to_o see_v the_o fortification_n at_o rendsburg_n beside_o small_a journey_n to_o laland_n and_o elsewhere_o up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n these_o be_v of_o no_o expense_n to_o the_o treasury_n because_o the_o travel_a wagon_n and_o horse_n be_v find_v by_o the_o boor_n who_o be_v also_o to_o pay_v their_o personal_a attendance_n and_o be_v ready_a for_o all_o necessary_a service_n during_o five_o or_o six_o week_n every_o summer_n the_o court_n remove_v to_o jagersburg_n a_o small_a hunting-house_n situate_v upon_o a_o little_a lake_n within_o four_o english_a mile_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o five_o or_o six_o week_n more_o it_o reside_v at_o fredericksburg_n the_o chief_a country_n palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n about_o twenty_o english_a mile_n from_o copenhagen_n begin_v by_o christian_a the_o four_o and_o finish_v by_o this_o king_n father_n frederick_z the_o third_z this_o be_v that_o house_n which_o the_o dane_n boast_v so_o much_o of_o and_o tell_v wonder_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o money_n it_o cost_v in_o building_n it_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o lake_n the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o water_n which_o probable_o occasion_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o expense_n you_o pass_v into_o it_o over_o several_a drawer_n bridges_n this_o watery_a situation_n be_v so_o moist_a and_o cold_a a_o country_n can_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o critical_a in_o seat_n especial_o when_o the_o rise_a ground_n about_o this_o lake_n which_o be_v clothe_v with_o fine_a wood_n afford_v much_o better_a place_n both_o for_o health_n and_o prospect_n but_o it_o be_v the_o humour_n of_o all_o this_o kingdom_n to_o build_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o lake_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v at_o first_o practise_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o security_n this_o palace_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a cost_n they_o talk_v of_o be_v far_o from_o be_v magnificent_a or_o well_o contrive_v for_o the_o room_n be_v low_a the_o apartment_n ill_o dispose_v the_o fine_a chapel_n much_o too_o long_o in_o proportion_n to_o its_o breadth_n and_o have_v a_o gallery_n over_o it_o which_o have_v one_o of_o the_o worst_a contrive_a entrance_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v in_o fine_a it_o fall_v far_o short_a of_o many_o of_o our_o nobleman_n country-house_n in_o england_n yet_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o dane_n as_o a_o none-such_a there_o be_v indeed_o a_o fine_a park_n about_o it_o well_o fill_v with_o red_a deer_n have_v large_a pond_n high_a tree_n in_o great_a quantity_n a_o good_a bathing-house_n and_o other_o country_n embellishment_n so_o that_o it_o be_v by_o far_o to_o be_v prefer_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n house_n which_o except_o these_o two_o last_o mention_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o repair_n that_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o cronenburg_n near_o flsignor_n and_o of_o coldingen_n in_o jutland_n with_o other_o be_v scarce_o habitable_a even_o during_o one_o fortnight_n in_o the_o summer_n quarter_n at_o fredericksburg_n the_o court_n spend_v most_o of_o its_o time_n in_o stag-hunting_a for_o there_o be_v few_o fallow-deer_n in_o denmark_n during_o which_o sport_n the_o king_n allow_v great_a freedom_n to_o his_o domestic_n and_o minister_n who_o common_o do_v all_o accompany_v he_o wherever_o he_o go_v insomuch_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o majesty_n and_o the_o formality_n of_o it_o for_o that_o season_n they_o eat_v and_o drink_v together_o the_o latter_a sometime_o to_o excess_n after_o a_o hard_a day_n hunt_v when_o as_o soon_o as_o dinner_n be_v do_v they_o adjourn_v to_o the_o wine-cellar_n about_o five_o or_o six_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o hunting-assize_n be_v solemn_o hold_v in_o the_o great_a court_n before_o the_o palace_n the_o stag_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o by_o the_o huntsman_n who_o be_v all_o clothe_v in_o red_a have_v their_o great_a brass_n hunting-horn_n about_o their_o neck_n and_o it_o be_v there_o break_v up_o with_o great_a ceremony_n whilst_o the_o hound_n attend_v with_o much_o noise_n and_o impatience_n one_o that_o be_v likely_a to_o give_v a_o good_a gratuity_n to_o the_o huntsman_n be_v invite_v to_o take_v essay_n and_o present_v with_o the_o deer_n foot_n then_o proclamation_n be_v make_v if_o any_o can_v inform_v the_o king_n who_o be_v both_o supreme_a judge_n and_o executioner_n of_o any_o transgression_n against_o the_o know_a law_n of_o hunt_v that_o day_n commit_v let_v he_o stand_v forth_o and_o accuse_v the_o accuse_a be_v general_o find_v guilty_a and_o then_o two_o of_o the_o gentleman_n lead_v he_o to_o the_o stag_n and_o make_v he_o kneel_v down_o between_o the_o horn_n turn_v down_o his_o head_n with_o his_o buttock_n up_o and_o remove_v the_o skirt_n of_o his_o coat_n which_o may_v intercept_v the_o blow_n then_o come_v his_o majesty_n and_o with_o a_o small_a long_a wand_n give_v the_o offender_n some_o lash_n on_o his_o posterior_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o huntsman_n with_o their_o
accomplish_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o his_o exaltation_n to_o the_o throne_n the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n holstein_n gotorp_n who_o i_o have_v purposely_o mention_v last_o of_o those_o prince_n that_o confine_v with_o denmark_n that_o i_o may_v have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o speak_v more_o ample_o concern_v his_o case_n be_v near_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n both_o by_o consanguinity_n and_o affinity_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n of_o oldenburg_n the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n refuse_v the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o ancestor_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o recommend_v to_o the_o people_n election_n this_o duke_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o king_n sister_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o very_a hopeful_a prince_n his_o territory_n be_v intermix_v both_o in_o sleswick_n and_o holstein_n with_o the_o king_n be_v but_o much_o to_o his_o disquiet_n and_o inconvenience_n for_o ambition_n know_v no_o bound_n especial_o when_o join_v with_o power_n sufficient_a to_o oppress_v a_o weak_a opponent_n the_o king_n think_v it_o for_o his_o interest_n and_o that_o be_v esteem_v reason_n enough_o with_o most_o prince_n to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n which_o the_o duke_n be_v sensible_a of_o and_o convince_v that_o the_o first_o convenient_a opportunity_n will_v be_v take_v to_o dispossess_v he_o to_o secure_v himself_o cultivate_v as_o strong_a a_o friendship_n as_o he_o can_v with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n his_o brother_n in-law_n and_o one_o who_o upon_o many_o account_n be_v bind_v to_o hinder_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o dane_n yet_o this_o confederacy_n reach_v no_o far_o nor_o be_v ever_o intend_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o duke_n otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o defensive_a guard_n the_o reputation_n whereof_o may_v possible_o shelter_v he_o from_o oppression_n for_o the_o duke_n be_v of_o himself_o much_o too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n and_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o swede_n too_o far_o distant_a to_o frustrate_v a_o sudden_a attempt_n to_o which_o he_o lie_v constant_o expose_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o long_o run_v this_o alliance_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o great_a stead_n as_o he_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n it_o be_v always_o most_o careful_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v on_o the_o duke_n part_n and_o no_o less_o on_o the_o king_n be_v who_o do_v and_o ever_o will_v think_v it_o of_o great_a advantage_n to_o he_o to_o uphold_v the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n in_o his_o lawful_a right_n and_o no_o less_o detrimental_a to_o his_o enemy_n this_o duke_n be_v the_o severe_a thorn_n in_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o great_a mortification_n to_o he_o that_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v who_o now_o of_o a_o near_a kinsman_n and_o brother_n by_o his_o ill_a usage_n have_v make_v a_o utter_a enemy_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o present_a composure_n of_o difference_n can_v neither_o trust_v he_o nor_o be_v trust_v by_o he_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o another_o chapter_n to_o give_v a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o that_o whole_a matter_n chap._n xiii_o the_o manner_n of_o dispossess_v and_o restore_v the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n gottorp_n the_o affair_n between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n be_v on_o the_o term_n abovementioned_a that_o be_v to_o say_v ambition_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n guide_v the_o design_n of_o one_o party_n fear_v and_o weakness_n of_o the_o other_o hatred_n and_o distrust_n of_o both_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v nothing_o but_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o put_v in_o practice_n what_o have_v be_v long_o project_v by_o the_o dane_n which_o at_o length_n happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1675._o among_o other_o difference_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v adjust_v between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n the_o succession_n to_o the_o county_n of_o oldenburg_n and_o lelmenhorst_n be_v the_o great_a this_o be_v at_o length_n leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o imperial_a court_n but_o whilst_o it_o be_v under_o debate_n there_o several_a meeting_n between_o the_o minister_n of_o denmark_n and_o those_o of_o gottorp_n be_v appoint_v in_o order_n to_o a_o amicable_a composure_n of_o this_o and_o all_o other_o quarrel_n which_o meeting_n be_v principal_o seek_v after_o by_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o seem_a desire_n of_o amity_n and_o appearance_n of_o friendship_n imaginable_a the_o better_a to_o lull_v the_o duke_n into_o security_n and_o a_o persuasion_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n sometime_o a_o equivalent_a for_o the_o sole_a possession_n of_o those_o county_n be_v propose_v and_o hearken_v to_o and_o the_o whole_a matter_n seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o but_o fair_a draw_v up_o and_o the_o ratification_n at_o other_o time_n fresh_a dispute_n arise_v touch_v the_o tax_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswick_n and_o holstein_n whereof_o the_o king_n challenge_v the_o great_a part_n to_o himself_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o share_n of_o force_n which_o he_o maintain_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o duke_n insist_v on_o it_o that_o the_o tax_n ought_v equal_o to_o be_v divide_v and_o if_o the_o king_n keep_v up_o more_o troop_n than_o be_v necessary_a that_o do_v not_o any_o way_n prejudice_v his_o right_n to_o a_o equal_a share_n of_o the_o revenue_n especial_o since_o the_o king_n undertake_n be_v manage_v neither_o with_o any_o previous_a communication_n with_o or_o consent_v of_o the_o duke_n nor_o be_v agree_v unto_o by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dukedom_n both_o which_o by_o ancient_a treaty_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v do_v but_o this_o ball_n be_v either_o keep_v up_o or_o let_v fall_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o affair_n abroad_o which_o the_o dane_n have_v a_o watchful_a eye_n upon_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n for_o the_o swede_n have_v take_v the_o part_n of_o france_n against_o the_o empire_n be_v at_o this_o time_n engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o dane_n who_o have_v long_o since_o resolve_v to_o break_v with_o sweden_n think_v no_o time_n so_o proper_a as_o this_o to_o revenge_v their_o ancient_a quarrel_n and_o to_o regain_v their_o lose_a province_n but_o look_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n as_o a_o friend_n to_o sweden_n and_o a_o main_a obstacle_n to_o their_o intention_n they_o dare_v not_o march_v their_o army_n out_o of_o the_o country_n till_o they_o have_v so_o order_v matter_n as_o to_o apprehend_v no_o danger_n from_o he_o a_o deep_a dissimulation_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o carry_v on_o this_o design_n upon_o the_o swede_n and_o house_n of_o gottorp_n and_o be_v make_v use_n of_o with_o so_o much_o address_n that_o the_o swedish_n ambassador_n who_o be_v then_o reside_v at_o copenhagen_n and_o negotiate_v a_o marriage_n for_o the_o king_n his_o master_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o denmark_n be_v caress_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o treat_v with_o the_o great_a demonstration_n of_o friendship_n possible_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prime_a minister_n of_o denmark_n write_v most_o oblige_o to_o the_o duke_n be_v resident_n then_o at_o hamburg_n that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o meet_v he_o half_a way_n and_o will_v join_v endeavour_n with_o he_o to_o adjust_a all_o difference_n and_o establish_v a_o firm_a correspondence_n between_o their_o master_n which_o he_o say_v he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n he_o add_v moreover_o that_o when_o willing_a mind_n meet_v together_o about_o the_o composure_n of_o difference_n a_o few_o hour_n will_v put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o which_o have_v be_v transact_v many_o year_n and_o therefore_o conjure_v he_o to_o meet_v he_o the_o king_n also_o do_v often_o declare_v himself_o to_o this_o purpose_n to_o the_o duke_n minister_n that_o he_o will_v acknowledge_v as_o a_o great_a obligation_n confer_v on_o he_o the_o further_a a_o accommodation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o make_v once_o a_o year_n a_o voyage_n into_o holstein_n where_o he_o assemble_v and_o take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o troop_n this_o be_v do_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o diversion_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o force_n be_v in_o good_a condition_n but_o also_o to_o use_v the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o hamburgh_n to_o such_o a_o practice_n that_o when_o they_o see_v it_o perform_v several_a year_n without_o any_o ill_a consequence_n or_o attempt_v upon_o they_o they_o may_v take_v the_o less_o umbrage_n and_o be_v less_o upon_o their_o guard_n whenever_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o real_a design_n about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n be_v begin_v such_o a_o journey_n
a_o vacancy_n to_o be_v stifts-ampt-man_n of_o his_o province_n provide_v his_o estate_n and_o interest_n there_o be_v some_o way_n correspondent_a the_o groom_n of_o the_o king_n bed_n chamber_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o their_o marriage_n or_o retire_v from_o court_n be_v gratify_v with_o a_o ampt_a and_o send_v to_o live_v at_o home_n provide_v they_o have_v serve_v long_o and_o be_v in_o any_o favour_n the_o king_n pay_v to_o each_o of_o these_o a_o yearly_a salary_n out_o of_o his_o treasury_n to_o a_o stifts-ampts_a man_n a_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n to_o a_o ampt-man_n four_o hundred_o crown_n the_o principal_a advantage_n they_o reap_v from_o these_o employment_n be_v these_o first_o that_o be_v more_o consider_v and_o favour_v at_o court_n than_o other_o they_o escape_v better_o at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o public_a tax_n and_o can_v often_o find_v mean_n to_o ease_v the_o burden_n off_o their_o own_o land_n by_o inhance_a it_o upon_o other_o neither_o will_v the_o court_n willing_o give_v ear_n to_o complaint_n against_o they_o second_o they_o be_v very_o much_o honour_v and_o fear_v at_o home_n and_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o domineer_v over_o the_o peasant_n and_o other_o their_o inferior_n without_o control_n unless_o they_o do_v it_o too_o gross_o and_o beyond_o measure_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o think_v it_o very_o pertinent_a to_o take_v notice_n that_o in_o denmark_n there_o be_v no_o sedition_n mutiny_n or_o libel_n against_o the_o government_n but_o all_o the_o people_n either_o be_v or_o appear_v to_o be_v lover_n of_o their_o king_n notwithstanding_o their_o ill_a treatment_n and_o the_o hardship_n they_o groan_v under_o and_o i_o suppose_v one_o principal_a reason_n of_o this_o to_o be_v the_o equality_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o tax_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v by_o those_o that_o see_v it_o not_o what_o a_o comfort_n it_o be_v to_o the_o sufferer_n to_o be_v ill_o use_v alike_o for_o poverty_n and_o riches_n be_v only_o such_o in_o proportion_n provide_v man_n be_v treat_v like_o their_o neighbour_n they_o grumble_v not_o that_o which_o vex_v the_o oppress_a in_o most_o country_n especial_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a envious_a be_v to_o see_v their_o county_n their_o parish_n or_o their_o house_n tax_v more_o in_o proportion_n than_o their_o neighbour_n and_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o be_v discontent_v at_o this_o for_o it_o bring_v real_a poverty_n upon_o those_o that_o be_v over-taxed_n it_o do_v not_o diminish_v the_o general_a stock_n of_o the_o subject_n money_n which_o will_v keep_v all_o commodity_n and_o necessary_n at_o equal_a and_o moderate_a rate_n but_o pick_v particular_a man_n pocket_n whilst_o it_o leave_v other_o rich_a and_o able_a to_o profit_v by_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o poor_a it_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o ill_a government_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o law_n but_o it_o be_v no_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o good_a one_o where_o there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o as_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o case_n of_o denmark_n however_o this_o blessing_n of_o few_o and_o good_a law_n be_v like_o a_o grain_n of_o consolation_n to_o sweeten_v a_o world_n of_o bitterness_n and_o enable_v they_o to_o bear_v their_o other_o hardship_n with_o more_o ease_n and_o patience_n leges_fw-la chap._n xvi_o the_o state_n of_o religion_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o learning_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n grow_v so_o intolerable_a to_o many_o nation_n in_o europe_n that_o a_o universal_a reformation_n become_v necessary_a denmark_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o northern_a country_n which_o have_v be_v less_o manage_v and_o more_o abuse_v by_o the_o priest_n than_o the_o southern_a shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n and_o instead_o of_o the_o roman-catholick_n embrace_v the_o doctrine_n and_o opinion_n of_o martin_n luther_n king_n frederick_n the_o first_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o bring_v these_o in_o and_o establish_v they_o so_o general_o in_o his_o dominion_n that_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o other_o religion_n here_o profess_v than_o the_o lutheran_n if_o we_o will_v except_v the_o little_a reform_a french_a church_n of_o copenhagen_n set_v up_o by_o the_o queen_n and_o one_o popish_a chapel_n at_o glucstadt_n permit_v about_o ten_o year_n ago_o to_o a_o few_o popish_a family_n in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v be_v since_o the_o reformation_n this_o great_a unity_n in_o belief_n in_o the_o north_n for_o sweden_n have_v it_o as_o well_o as_o denmark_n be_v owe_v to_o the_o sincerity_n of_o those_o prince_n that_o begin_v the_o reformation_n there_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o do_v it_o upon_o a_o pure_a religious_a account_n and_o therefore_o go_v effectual_o to_o work_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n use_v proper_a mean_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n whereas_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o other_o by-end_n have_v at_o least_o as_o great_a a_o share_n in_o it_o as_o conviction_n of_o conscience_n so_o that_o the_o business_n be_v do_v by_o half_n through_o the_o unsettledness_n of_o our_o prince_n in_o their_o opinion_n who_o encourage_v or_o connive_v at_o a_o dissent_v party_n according_a as_o their_o worldly_a interest_n lead_v they_o the_o vast_a convenience_n to_o any_o prince_n of_o have_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o one_o opinion_n be_v visible_a in_o denmark_n where_o there_o be_v no_o faction_n nor_o dispute_n about_o religion_n which_o usual_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n on_o any_o government_n but_o all_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n as_o to_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o duty_n they_o owe_v their_o sovereign_n this_o cut_v off_o occasion_n of_o rebellion_n and_o mutiny_n from_o many_o who_o otherwise_o will_v desire_v it_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v reason_n enough_o because_o of_o the_o heavy_a pressure_n they_o lie_v under_o as_o long_o as_o the_o priest_n be_v entire_o dependent_a upon_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o people_n absolute_o govern_v by_o the_o priest_n in_o matter_n of_o conscience_n as_o they_o be_v here_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v as_o arbitrary_a as_o he_o please_v without_o run_v any_o risk_a from_o his_o subject_n in_o due_a consideration_n of_o which_o benefit_n the_o clergy_n be_v very_o much_o favour_v and_o have_v full_a scope_n give_v they_o to_o be_v as_o bigoted_a as_o they_o please_v which_o indeed_o they_o be_v to_o a_o very_a great_a degree_n have_v no_o common_a charity_n for_o any_o that_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o opinion_n except_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o they_o be_v very_o kind_a often_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o essential_a difference_n between_o it_o and_o they_o and_o wish_v that_o therewere_n a_o union_n of_o they_o project_v and_o perfect_v wherein_o their_o design_n be_v 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civil_a affair_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o government_n neither_o be_v they_o encourage_v to_o appear_v about_o court_n or_o on_o public_a occasion_n the_o pulpit_n be_v their_o province_n and_o it_o be_v leave_v free_a to_o they_o here_o they_o take_v a_o vast_a liberty_n of_o reprehend_v not_o only_a vice_n but_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n which_o no_o body_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v to_o their_o own_o trade_n the_o common_a people_n admire_v they_o for_o this_o boldness_n and_o the_o best_a subsistence_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o city_n and_o town_n be_v voluntary_a benevolence_n they_o take_v care_n to_o cultivate_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o mobb_n who_o they_o keep_v likewise_o in_o awe_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o confession_n before_o they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n which_o every_o one_o that_o receive_v be_v oblige_v
be_v that_o their_o philosopher_n be_v deserve_o look_v upon_o as_o support_v of_o the_o state_n they_o have_v their_o dependence_n whole_o upon_o it_o and_o as_o they_o can_v have_v no_o interest_n distinct_a from_o it_o they_o lay_v out_o themselves_o towards_o the_o advance_n and_o promote_a the_o good_a of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o we_o find_v the_o very_a good_a fortune_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n often_o last_v no_o long_a than_o they_o do_v the_o manager_n of_o our_o modern_a education_n have_v not_o be_v quite_o so_o public_a spirit_v for_o it_o have_v be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n who_o have_v a_o distinct_a interest_n from_o the_o public_a therefore_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o if_o like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n they_o have_v be_v bias_v by_o it_o and_o direct_v their_o principal_a design_n towards_o the_o advance_v their_o own_o fortune_n good_a learning_n as_o well_o as_o travel_n be_v a_o great_a antidote_n against_o the_o plague_n of_o tyranny_n the_o book_n that_o be_v leave_v we_o of_o the_o ancient_n from_o whence_o as_o from_o fountain_n we_o draw_v all_o that_o we_o be_v now_o master_n of_o be_v full_a of_o doctrine_n sentence_n and_o example_n exhort_v to_o the_o conservation_n or_o recovery_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n which_o be_v once_o value_v above_o life_n the_o hero_n there_o celebrate_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n such_o as_o have_v destroy_v or_o expel_v tyrant_n and_o though_o brutus_n be_v general_o the_o claim_v against_o by_o modern_a schoolboy_n he_o be_v then_o esteem_v the_o true_a pattern_n and_o model_n of_o exact_a virtue_n such_o be_v cato_n of_o utica_n with_o other_o of_o like_a stamp_n the_o more_o any_o person_n be_v conversant_a with_o good_a book_n the_o more_o shall_v he_o find_v the_o practice_n of_o these_o great_a man_n in_o this_o particular_a found_v upon_o reason_n justice_n and_o truth_n and_o unanimous_o approve_v of_o by_o most_o of_o the_o succeed_a wiseman_n which_o the_o world_n have_v produce_v but_o instead_o of_o book_n which_o inform_v the_o judgement_n those_o be_v common_o read_v in_o the_o school_n abroad_o wherein_o a_o elegancy_n of_o latin_a and_o greek_a style_n be_v more_o seek_v after_o than_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o they_o so_o that_o such_o as_o treat_v a_o little_a bold_o of_o public_a liberty_n occur_v to_o the_o read_n of_o few_o and_o those_o grow_v man_n rather_o through_o chance_n or_o their_o curiosity_n than_o the_o recommendation_n of_o their_o instructor_n it_o be_v not_o to_o learn_v foreign_a language_n that_o the_o grecian_a and_o roman_a youth_n go_v for_o so_o long_o together_o to_o the_o academy_n and_o lecture_n of_o their_o philosopher_n it_o be_v not_o then_o as_o now_o with_o we_o when_o the_o character_n of_o a_o scholar_n be_v to_o be_v skill_v in_o word_n when_o one_o who_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o dark_a term_n and_o subtlety_n of_o the_o school_n pass_v for_o a_o profound_a philosopher_n by_o which_o we_o seem_v so_o far_o to_o have_v pervert_v the_o notion_n of_o learning_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v repute_v a_o most_o extraordinary_a scholar_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o most_o useless_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n much_o less_o be_v it_o to_o learn_v their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n the_o greek_a and_o latin_a which_o we_o hunt_v after_o so_o eager_o for_o many_o year_n together_o not_o as_o be_v the_o vehicles_n of_o good_a sense_n but_o as_o if_o they_o have_v some_o intrinsic_a virtue_n it_o be_v to_o learn_v how_o and_o when_o to_o speak_v pertinent_o how_o to_o act_v like_o a_o man_n to_o subdue_v the_o passion_n to_o be_v public_a spirit_v to_o despise_v death_n torment_n and_o reproach_n riches_n and_o the_o smile_n of_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o their_o frown_n if_o they_o stand_v between_o they_o and_o their_o duty_n this_o manner_n of_o education_n produce_v man_n of_o another_o stamp_n than_o appear_v now_o upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o world_n such_o as_o we_o be_v scarce_o worthy_a to_o mention_v and_o must_v never_o hope_v to_o imitate_v till_o the_o like_a manner_n of_o institution_n grow_v again_o into_o reputation_n which_o in_o enslave_v country_n be_v never_o likely_a to_o do_v as_o long_o as_o the_o ecclesiastic_n who_o have_v a_o opposite_a interest_n keep_v not_o only_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n but_o the_o conscience_n of_o old_a man_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o serve_v by-end_n and_o because_o priest_n think_v they_o shall_v find_v their_o own_o account_n in_o it_o they_o calculate_v those_o unintelligible_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la that_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o pay_v a_o absolute_a obedience_n to_o a_o limit_a government_n fall_v down_o and_o worship_v the_o work_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n as_o if_o it_o drop_v from_o heaven_n together_o with_o other_o as_o profitable_a doctrine_n which_o no_o doubt_n many_o be_v by_o this_o time_n ashamed_a of_o though_o they_o think_v it_o below_o they_o to_o condescend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o wrong_n for_o this_o notion_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v never_o know_v in_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n till_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o slavery_n even_o in_o the_o eastern_a country_n though_o they_o adore_v their_o king_n as_o god_n yet_o they_o never_o fancy_v they_o receive_v their_o right_n to_o reign_v immediate_o from_o heaven_n the_o single_a example_n in_o scripture_n so_o much_o insist_v on_o viz._n the_o reign_n of_o saul_n over_o the_o jew_n and_o samuel_n description_n of_o what_o a_o king_n will_v be_v not_o what_o he_o lawful_o may_v be_v prove_v either_o nothing_o at_o all_o or_o the_o contrary_a to_o what_o some_o will_v have_v it_o for_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v many_o relation_n of_o fact_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n not_o condemn_v there_o which_o it_o will_v not_o be_v only_o inconvenient_a but_o sinful_a for_o we_o to_o imitate_v whoever_o peruse_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o saul_n and_o his_o successor_n will_v therein_o find_v more_o substantial_a argument_n against_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la and_o nonresistance_n than_o for_o it_o but_o we_o shall_v leave_v this_o both_o as_o be_v too_o large_a a_o argument_n for_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o preface_n and_o as_o be_v already_o full_o handle_v by_o more_o able_a pen_n all_o europe_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o free_a country_n till_o very_o late_o insomuch_o that_o the_o europaean_n be_v and_o still_o be_v distinguish_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o name_n of_o frank_n in_o the_o beginning_n small_a territory_n or_o congregation_n of_o people_n choose_v valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n or_o judge_n and_o as_o often_o depose_v they_o upon_o mis-management_n these_o captain_n do_v their_o duty_n well_o and_o faithful_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n which_o at_o first_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v every_o where_o elective_a according_a to_o their_o own_o warlike_a temper_n or_o that_o of_o the_o people_n which_o they_o govern_v they_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o revenge_n ambition_n or_o be_v overthronge_v with_o multitude_n at_o home_n encroach_v upon_o their_o neighbour_n till_o from_o petty_a principality_n their_o country_n wax_v to_o mighty_a kingdom_n spain_n alone_o consist_v of_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o till_o other_o day_n and_o one_o part_n of_o our_o island_n of_o no_o less_o than_o seven_o each_o of_o these_o be_v at_o first_o make_v through_o a_o union_n of_o many_o petty_a lordship_n italy_n from_o several_a small_a commonwealth_n be_v at_o length_n swallow_v up_o by_o the_o emperor_n pope_n king_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o florence_n and_o other_o lesser_a tyrant_n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o europe_n be_v best_a preserve_v in_o italy_n even_o to_o this_o day_n notwithstanding_o the_o encroachment_n which_o have_v be_v there_o make_v on_o the_o people_n liberty_n of_o which_o one_o reason_n may_v be_v that_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v more_o in_o number_n and_o quality_n in_o that_o spot_n of_o ground_n than_o in_o all_o europe_n beside_o keep_v their_o ecclesiastic_n within_o their_o due_a bound_n and_o make_v use_n of_o that_o natural_a wit_n which_o providence_n and_o a_o happy_a climate_n have_v give_v they_o to_o curb_v those_o who_o if_o they_o have_v power_n will_v curb_v all_o the_o world_n every_o one_o ought_v to_o know_v how_o great_a the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n be_v very_o late_o in_o the_o elective_a kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n how_o germany_n be_v free_a than_o any_o other_o part_n of_o europe_n till_o at_o length_n it_o be_v lord_v by_o