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prince_n great_a king_n portugal_n 2,523 5 10.0178 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34622 The travellours guide and historians faithful companion giving an account of the most remarkable things and matters relating to the religion, government, custom, manners, laws, pollicies, companies, trade, &c. in all the principal kingdoms, being the 16 years travels of William Carr, Gentleman ... Carr, William, 17th cent.; E. T. 1695 (1695) Wing C637; ESTC R20467 67,698 243

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to_o amsterdam_n the_o other_o lesser_a chamber_n of_o delft_n rotterdam_n horn_n and_o enchusen_n never_o have_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o 17_o in_o their_o chamber_n so_o that_o only_a amsterdam_n and_o zealand_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o that_o grand_a council_n i_o will_v therefore_o crave_v leave_n to_o describe_v unto_o you_o the_o chamber_n of_o amsterdam_n it_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o chamber_n belong_v to_o this_o famous_a company_n in_o there_o house_n or_o palace_n within_o the_o old_a city_n be_v many_o large_a office_n or_o apartment_n as_o first_o on_o the_o low_a floor_n be_v their_o parliament_n chamber_n where_o the_o 17_o do_v sit_v next_o to_o this_o chamber_n be_v several_a fair_a chamber_n for_o the_o commit_v to_o sit_v in_o they_o have_v also_o a_o chamber_n of_o audience_n where_o they_o do_v receive_v prince_n or_o ambassador_n or_o other_o great_a man_n as_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v with_o they_o in_o one_o of_o these_o chamber_n 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this_o house_n in_o the_o old_a part_n of_o the_o city_n i_o must_v say_v some_o thing_n of_o the_o manner_n or_o method_n use_v in_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o other_o who_o make_v a_o trade_n of_o bue_v and_o sell_v the_o action_n of_o the_o company_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n of_o iniquity_n and_o where_o it_o inrich_v one_o man_n it_o ruin_v a_o hundred_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o that_o trade_n and_o be_v say_v to_o negotiate_v 17_o part_n of_o 20_o in_o the_o company_n these_o action_n be_v buy_v and_o sell_v 4_o time_n a_o day_n at_o 8_o in_o the_o morning_n in_o the_o jew_n street_n at_o a_o 11_o on_o the_o dam_n at_o twelve_o and_o at_o one_o a_o clock_n upon_o the_o exchange_n and_o at_o six_o in_o the_o evening_n on_o the_o dam_n and_o in_o the_o coledge_n or_o club_n of_o the_o jew_n until_o 12_o at_o midnight_n where_o many_o time_n the_o crafty_a jew_n and_o other_o have_v contrive_v to_o coin_n bad_a news_n to_o make_v the_o 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of_o in_o this_o bank_n i_o may_v probable_o be_v think_v to_o speak_v at_o random_n but_o this_o i_o may_v bold_o affirm_v that_o it_o far_o exceed_v all_o the_o bank_n in_o europe_n both_o for_o riches_n and_o business_n and_o their_o credit_n be_v such_o that_o the_o italian_n french_a german_n and_o english_a have_v great_a sum_n in_o the_o same_o neither_o be_v ever_o any_o man_n refuse_v his_o money_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n a_o second_o tax_n be_v what_o arise_v from_o the_o just_a and_o laudable_a establishment_n of_o a_o register_n a_o tax_n which_o i_o think_v most_o man_n will_v be_v willing_a to_o submit_v to_o except_o such_o as_o design_n to_o cheat_v and_o defraud_v their_o naibour_n and_o live_v by_o such_o like_a sin_n and_o confusion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n die_v with_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o people_n this_o register_n in_o holland_n begitt_v such_o assurance_n and_o safety_n in_o deal_n that_o in_o purchase_v of_o house_n or_o land_n a_o child_n 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though_o i_o have_v twice_o make_v the_o grand_a tour_fw-fr of_o germany_n hungary_n italy_n and_o france_n and_o after_o my_o return_n back_o to_o england_n travel_v a_o three_o time_n through_o holland_n as_o for_o as_o strasbourg_n and_o so_o back_o by_o francfort_n to_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n yet_o the_o reader_n be_v not_o to_o expect_v i_o shall_v follow_v a_o geographical_a method_n and_o order_n in_o speak_v of_o the_o place_n i_o have_v be_v in_o that_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o the_o map_n and_o not_o in_o travel_n but_o only_o that_o i_o mention_v place_n as_o i_o find_v they_o on_o my_o road_n according_a as_o business_n or_o curiosity_n lead_v i_o to_o travel_v the_o first_o considerable_a place_n i_o then_o meet_v with_o after_o i_o be_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o state_n general_n be_v cleave_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n so_o call_v a_o fair_a and_o lovely_a city_n stand_v upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o river_n wall_n and_o leck_n this_o province_n much_o resemble_v england_n in_o rich_a soil_n and_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o river_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n will_v have_v i_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v original_o descend_v of_o those_o saxon_n who_o make_v a_o descent_n in_o to_o england_n and_o conquer_v it_o and_o to_o convince_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o they_o show_v i_o a_o cloister_n stand_v on_o a_o hill_n call_v eltham_n from_o which_o they_o say_v our_o eltham_n in_o kent_n have_v its_o name_n i_o be_v make_v to_o observe_v also_o two_o place_n stand_v upon_o the_o rhine_n near_o emmerick_n call_v doadford_n and_o gronewich_n which_o according_a to_o they_o give_v the_o name_n to_o deaford_n and_o greenwich_n in_o england_n but_o many_o such_o analogy_n and_o similitude_n of_o name_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n but_o especial_o in_o uper_n saxony_n and_o denmark_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n of_o cleave_v and_o part_n of_o the_o duchy's_n 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pursue_v he_o get_v into_o his_o chamber_n and_o devour_v he_o alive_a so_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o almighty_a make_v he_o a_o prey_n to_o vermin_n who_o have_v inhumane_o reckon_v his_o fellow_n christian_n to_o be_v such_o the_o tower_n which_o i_o see_v to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o rats-tower_n and_o the_o story_n be_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mayence_n on_o my_o journey_n from_o thence_o i_o come_v to_o the_o little_a village_n of_o hockom_n not_o far_o distant_a famous_a for_o our_o hockomore_n wine_n of_o which_o though_o the_o place_n do_v not_o produce_v above_o 150_o fouder_n a_o year_n yet_o the_o ingenious_a hollander_n of_o dort_n make_v some_o thousand_o fouder_n of_o it_o go_v of_o in_o england_n and_o the_o indies_n from_o hockom_n i_o proceed_v to_o francfort_n a_o pleasant_a city_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o maine_n call_v formerley_o teutoburgum_n and_o helenopolis_n and_o since_o francfort_n because_o here_o the_o franconian_o who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o franconia_n ford_v over_o wfien_fw-fr they_o go_v upon_o their_o expedition_n into_o gallia_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o name_v it_o france_n and_o i_o think_v it_o may_v very_o well_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o petty-london_n because_o of_o its_o privilege_n and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o citizen_n it_o be_v a_o hansiatick_a and_o imperial_a town_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o magistrate_n be_v lutheran_n which_o be_v the_o public_a establish_a religion_n though_o the_o cathedral_n church_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n who_o also_o have_v several_a monastery_n there_o the_o city_n be_v populous_a and_o frequent_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o merchant_n from_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n &_o part_n of_o asia_n also_o because_o of_o the_o two_o great_a fair_n that_o be_v yearly_a keep_v there_o many_o jew_n live_v in_o this_o city_n and_o the_o rich_a merchant_n be_v calvinist_n who_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o have_v a_o church_n in_o the_o town_n but_o half_o a_o hour_n journey_n out_o of_o it_o at_o a_o place_n call_v bucknam_n where_o i_o have_v tell_v seventy_o four_o coach_n at_o a_o time_n all_o belong_v to_o merchant_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n much_o enrich_v by_o charle_n le_fw-fr maigne_fw-la and_o have_v be_v since_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o golden_a bull_n among_o other_o honour_n &_o privilege_n its_o appoint_a to_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o emperor_n election_n where_o many_o of_o the_o ornament_n belong_v to_o that_o august_n ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v see_v it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v have_v a_o stately_a stone_n bridge_n over_o the_o main_a that_o join_v it_o to_o saxe-housen_n the_o quarter_n of_o the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o toutonick_a order_n the_o government_n be_v easy_a to_o the_o people_n they_o not_o be_v tax_v as_o other_o city_n be_v and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o alarm_n the_o french_a give_v they_o during_o the_o last_o war_n they_o 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behind_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o have_v be_v a_o zealous_a through_o pace_a calvinist_n and_o so_o constant_a a_o frequent_a of_o the_o church_n that_o some_o sunday_n he_o go_v thrice_o a_o day_n to_o sermon_n but_o never_o fail_v if_o in_o health_n to_o be_v once_o a_o day_n at_o least_o at_o the_o garrison-church_n where_o he_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v absent_a he_o be_v marry_v to_o a_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n the_o royal_a sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o his_o brother_n prince_n george_n during_o his_o life_n time_n the_o university_n of_o heidelberg_n flourish_v exceed_o so_o that_o the_o number_n of_o student_n be_v so_o great_a that_o chamber_n and_o lodging_n in_o the_o city_n be_v scarce_o and_o spanhemius_fw-la be_v about_o quit_v leyden_n to_o return_v to_o his_o professor_n place_n in_o heidelberg_n but_o how_o matter_n stand_v since_o his_o death_n i_o be_o as_o yet_o ignorant_a this_o country_n be_v call_v the_o paradise_n of_o germany_n for_o its_o fruitfulness_n in_o wine_n corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n i_o myself_o have_v see_v grow_v in_o one_o plain_a at_o the_o same_o time_n vine_n corn_n chestnut_n almond_n date_n fig_n cherry_n beside_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n and_o as_o the_o country_n be_v fertile_a in_o yield_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o the_o people_n be_v careful_a in_o provide_v store_n room_n for_o they_o this_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o because_o of_o the_o prodigious_a rhenish_a wine_n fat_v which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v there_o among_o which_o there_o be_v seven_o the_o least_o whereof_o hold_v the_o quantity_n of_o 250_o barell_n of_o beer_n as_o i_o calculate_v but_o the_o large_a and_o most_o celebrate_a fat_n be_v that_o which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a tun_n of_o heidelberg_n and_o hold_v 204_o fouder_n of_o wine_n and_o cost_v 705_o l._n sterling_n in_o buildiug_v for_o which_o one_o may_v have_v a_o very_a good_a house_n build_v this_o fat_a i_o have_v see_v twice_o and_o the_o first_o time_n be_v when_o the_o elector_n treat_v the_o french_a ambassador_n that_o come_v to_o conclude_v the_o match_n betwixt_o his_o daughter_n and_o monsieur_n the_o french_a king_n brother_n who_o marry_v she_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o king_n sister_n his_o first_o wife_n at_o which_o treat_v there_o happen_v a_o adventure_n that_o i_o shall_v here_o please_v the_o reader_n with_o in_o a_o gallery_n that_o be_v over_o this_o fat_a the_o elector_n cause_v a_o table_n to_o be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n exact_o above_o the_o bunghole_n of_o this_o monstrous_a vessel_n and_o to_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o costly_a banquet_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o sweet_a meat_n the_o day_n before_o all_o the_o wine_n be_v empty_v out_o of_o this_o tun_n into_o
the_o roman_n catholic_n lutheran_n and_o calvinist_n but_o especial_o betwixt_o the_o two_o latter_a and_o therefore_o entertain_v doctor_n duris_n at_o her_o court_n in_o cassels_n who_o write_v several_a piece_n upon_o that_o subject_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o with_o loom_n of_o his_o friend_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o a_o learned_a priest_n that_o come_v from_o rome_n to_o forward_a the_o project_n whereupon_o the_o doctor_n publish_v his_o book_n of_o the_o harmoney_n of_o consent_n which_o be_v high_o esteem_v in_o germany_n from_o this_o prince_n court_n i_o direct_v my_o journey_n to_o hanover_n take_v lambspring_n in_o my_o way_n a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o convent_n of_o english_a monk_n and_o there_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o very_a age_a worthy_a and_o harmless_a gentleman_n st._n thomas_n gascoigue_n a_o person_n of_o more_o integrity_n and_o piety_n then_o to_o be_v guilty_a so_o much_o as_o in_o thought_n of_o what_o miscreant_n false_o swear_v against_o he_o in_o the_o licention_n time_n of_o plot_v the_o lord_n abbot_n and_o several_a of_o the_o monk_n i_o have_v see_v there_o former_o this_o monastery_n be_v very_o oblige_v to_o all_o stranger_n that_o travel_v that_o way_n as_o well_o as_o to_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o be_v high_o respect_v by_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n of_o all_o persuasion_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lunenburg_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n and_o elector_n of_o cologne_n who_o as_o bishop_n of_o hildersheim_n be_v their_o ordinary_n the_o town_n of_o lambspring_n be_v lutheran_n though_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lord_n abbot_n and_o his_o chapter_n who_o constant_o choose_v lutheran_n magistrate_n and_o officer_n for_o the_o civil_a administration_n and_o live_v together_o in_o that_o love_n and_o unity_n that_o as_o yet_o there_o have_v never_o the_o least_o debate_n happen_v among_o they_o and_o indeed_o this_o harmoney_n be_v now_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o most_o part_n of_o germany_n where_o different_a religion_n be_v profess_v when_o i_o consider_v so_o many_o goodly_a face_n both_o of_o monk_n and_o student_n in_o that_o abbey_n i_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o make_v a_o serious_a reflection_n on_o the_o number_n of_o the_o english_a who_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o college_n and_o cloister_n abroad_o as_o at_o rome_n rattesbonne_n wirtzburg_n in_o lorraine_n at_o liege_n louvain_n brussels_n dunkirk_n ghent_n paris_n and_o other_o place_n beside_o the_o several_a nunnery_n and_o withal_o on_o the_o loss_n that_o both_o king_n and_o kingdom_n suffer_v thereby_o when_o so_o many_o of_o our_o native_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o spend_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o the_o benevolence_n of_o other_o in_o a_o strange_a land_n which_o amount_v to_o more_o money_n than_o at_o first_o one_o may_v imagine_v and_o this_o thought_n i_o confess_v make_v i_o wish_v it_o be_v otherwise_o i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o reader_n to_o mistake_v i_o here_o as_o if_o i_o espouse_v or_o plead_v for_o any_o particular_a party_n no_o i_o plead_v only_o for_o the_o sentiment_n of_o humanity_n without_o which_o our_o nature_n degenerate_v into_o that_o of_o brute_n and_o for_o the_o love_n that_o every_o honest_a man_n ought_v to_o have_v for_o his_o country_n i_o be_o asmuch_o a_o friend_n to_o the_o spanish_a inquisition_n as_o to_o the_o persecute_v of_o tender_a conscienced_a protestant_n provide_v there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o conscience_n in_o the_o case_n and_o i_o can_v hearty_o with_o that_o papist_n and_o protestant_n can_v live_v as_o love_o together_o in_o england_n as_o they_o do_v in_o holland_n germany_n and_o other_o country_n for_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v it_o i_o love_v not_o that_o religion_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o exalt_v destroy_v the_o principle_n of_o morality_n and_o humane_a society_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o honest_a man_n of_o all_o persuasion_n even_o turk_n and_o jew_n who_o in_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n have_v far_o exceed_v many_o of_o our_o enthusiastic_a professor_n at_o home_n and_o when_o ever_o this_o happen_v i_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o love_v the_o man_n without_o embrace_v there_o religion_n for_o which_o they_o themselves_o be_v to_o account_v to_o their_o great_a master_n and_o judge_n in_o my_o progress_n towards_o hanover_n i_o touch_v at_o hildersheim_n a_o city_n who_o magistrate_n be_v lutheran_n though_o roman_a catholic_n have_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o several_a monastery_n there_o the_o court_n of_o hanover_n make_v another_o kind_n of_o figure_n than_o that_o of_o cassels_n it_o be_v the_o court_n of_o a_o great_a prince_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o osnaburg_n duke_n of_o brunswick_n lunenburg_n hanover_n etc._n etc._n here_o i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o kiss_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o princess_n royal_a sophia_n young_a sister_n to_o the_o late_a prince_n rupert_n her_o highness_n have_v the_o character_n of_o the_o merry_a debonnaire_a princess_n of_o germany_n a_o lady_n of_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o accomplishment_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o italian_a french_a high_a and_o low_a dutch_a and_o english_a language_n which_o she_o speak_v to_o perfection_n her_o husband_n have_v the_o title_n of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o germany_n a_o graceful_a and_o comely_a prince_n both_o a_o foot_n and_o on_o horseback_n civil_a to_o stranger_n beyond_o compare_n infinite_o kind_a and_o beneficent_a to_o people_n in_o distress_n and_o know_v in_o the_o world_n for_o a_o valiant_a and_o experience_a soldier_n i_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o see_v his_o troop_n which_o without_o controversy_n be_v as_o good_a man_n and_o command_v by_o as_o expert_a officer_n as_o any_o be_v in_o europe_n among_o his_o officer_n i_o find_v brave_a steel-hand_n gordon_n colonel_n of_o a_o excellent_a regiment_n of_o horse_n grimes_n hamilton_n talbot_n and_o other_o of_o our_o king_n subject_n god_n have_v blessed_v the_o prince_n with_o a_o numerous_a offspring_n have_v six_o son_n all_o gallant_n prince_n of_o who_o the_o two_o elder_a signalise_v themselves_o so_o brave_o at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o vienna_n that_o as_o a_o undoubted_a proof_n of_o their_o valour_n they_o bring_v three_o turk_n home_n to_o this_o court_n prisoner_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o most_o beautiful_a princess_n sole_a heiress_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenbourg_n and_o zell_n his_o elder_a brother_n as_o the_o lovely_a princess_n his_o daughter_n be_v late_o marry_v to_o the_o electoral_a prince_n of_o brandenbourg_n he_o be_v a_o gracious_a prince_n to_o his_o people_n and_o keep_v a_o very_a splendid_a court_n have_v in_o his_o stable_n for_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o child_n no_o less_o than_o fifty_o two_o set_n of_o coach_n horse_n he_o himself_o be_v lutheran_n but_o as_o his_o subject_n be_v christian_n of_o different_a persuasion_n nay_o and_o some_o of_o they_o jew_n too_o so_o both_o in_o his_o court_n and_o army_n he_o entertain_v gentleman_n of_o various_a opinion_n and_o country_n as_o italian_a abbot_n and_o gentleman_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o many_o calvinist_n french_a officer_n neither_o be_v he_o so_o bigoted_a in_o his_o religion_n but_o that_o he_o and_o his_o child_n go_v many_o time_n to_o church_n with_o the_o princess_n who_o be_v a_o calvinist_n and_o join_v with_o she_o in_o her_o devotion_n his_o country_n be_v good_a have_v gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n in_o it_o and_o his_o subject_n live_v well_o under_o he_o as_o do_v those_o also_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o lunenbourg_n and_o their_o cousin_n the_o duke_n of_o wolfembottel_n which_o be_v the_o three_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lunenbourg_n of_o who_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o have_v always_o stick_v honest_o to_o the_o right_a side_n and_o befriend_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o no_o by_o respect_n neither_o honour_n nor_o profit_n can_v ever_o prevail_v with_o they_o as_o it_o have_v with_o other_o to_o make_v they_o abandon_v the_o public_a concern_v from_o this_o prince_n court_n i_o go_v to_o zell_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o duke_n the_o elder_a brother_n of_o the_o family_n this_o prince_n be_v call_v the_o mighty_a nimrod_n because_o of_o the_o great_a delight_n he_o take_v in_o horse_n dog_n and_o hunt_v he_o do_v i_o the_o honour_n to_o let_v i_o see_v his_o stable_n wherein_o he_o keep_v 370_o horse_n most_o of_o they_o english_a or_o of_o english_a breed_n his_o dog_n which_o be_v also_o english_a be_v so_o many_o that_o with_o great_a care_n they_o be_v quarter_v in_o several_a apartment_n according_a to_o their_o kind_a and_o quality_n there_o be_v a_o large_a office_n like_o a_o brewhouse_n employ_v for_o boil_v of_o malt_n and_o corn_n for_o they_o it_o be_v this_o valiant_a prince_n who_o take_v tieve_n from_o the_o french_a and_o make_v