Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n great_a king_n orange_n 3,164 5 10.0228 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60214 Discourses concerning government by Algernon Sidney ... ; published from an original manuscript of the author. Sidney, Algernon, 1622-1683. 1698 (1698) Wing S3761; ESTC R11837 539,730 470

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to_o those_o by_o who_o and_o for_o who_o they_o be_v appoint_v sect_n iii_o implicit_a faith_n belong_v to_o fool_n and_o truth_n be_v comprehend_v by_o examine_v principle_n whilst_o filmer_n business_n be_v to_o overthrow_v liberty_n and_o truth_n he_o in_o his_o passage_n modest_o profess_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o mystery_n of_o state_n or_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la he_o renounce_v those_o inquiry_n through_o a_o implicit_a faith_n which_o never_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o any_o but_o fool_n and_o such_o as_o through_o a_o carelessness_n of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n act_v as_o if_o they_o be_v so_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o it_o can_v stand_v no_o long_o than_o those_o that_o compose_v the_o roman_a church_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o submit_v their_o conscience_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o esteem_v themselves_o discharge_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o search_v the_o scripture_n in_o order_n to_o know_v 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or_o foolish_a good_a or_o bad_a valiant_a or_o cowardly_a like_o other_o man_n and_o the_o crown_n do_v neither_o bestow_v extraordinary_a quality_n ripen_v such_o as_o be_v find_v in_o prince_n soon_o than_o in_o the_o mean_a nor_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o decay_v of_o age_n sickness_n or_o other_o accident_n to_o which_o all_o man_n be_v subject_a and_o if_o the_o great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n fall_v into_o they_o he_o be_v a_o uncapable_a of_o that_o mysterious_a knowledge_n and_o his_o judgement_n be_v as_o little_a to_o be_v rely_v on_o as_o that_o of_o the_o poor_a peasant_n this_o matter_n be_v not_o mend_v by_o send_v we_o to_o seek_v those_o virtue_n in_o the_o minister_n which_o be_v want_v in_o the_o prince_n the_o ill_a effect_n of_o rehoboam_n folly_n can_v not_o be_v correct_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n counsellor_n he_o reject_v they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v like_a to_o he_o will_v always_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n nero_n advise_v with_o none_o but_o musician_n players_z chariot-driver_n or_o the_o abominable_a minister_n of_o his_o pleasure_n and_o cruelty_n arcadius_n his_o senate_n be_v chief_o compose_v of_o buffoon_n and_o cook_n influence_v by_o a_o old_a rascally_a eunuch_n and_o it_o be_v a_o eternal_a truth_n that_o a_o weak_a or_o wicked_a prince_n can_v never_o have_v a_o wise_a council_n nor_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o one_o that_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o unless_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o act_v without_o he_o which_o will_v render_v the_o government_n in_o effect_n aristocratical_a and_o will_v probable_o displease_v our_o author_n as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o be_v so_o in_o name_n also_o good_a and_o wise_a counsellor_n do_v not_o grow_v up_o like_o mushroom_n great_a judgement_n be_v require_v in_o choose_v and_o prepare_v they_o if_o a_o weak_a or_o vicious_a prince_n shall_v be_v so_o happy_a to_o find_v they_o choose_v to_o his_o hand_n they_o will_v avail_v he_o nothing_o there_o will_v ever_o be_v 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mean_v the_o race_n of_o ninus_n be_v destroy_v by_o belochus_n arbaces_n rend_v the_o kingdom_n asunder_o and_o take_v media_n to_o himself_o morodach_n extinguish_v the_o race_n of_o belochus_n and_o be_v make_v king_n nabuchodonosor_n like_o a_o flood_n overwhelm_v all_o sore_a a_o time_n destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o egypt_n with_o many_o other_o and_o find_v no_o obstacle_n till_o his_o rage_n and_o pride_n turn_v to_o a_o most_o bestial_a madness_n and_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n be_v whole_o abolish_v at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandchild_n belshazzar_n and_o no_o stability_n can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o those_o great_a king_n unless_o that_o name_n be_v give_v to_o the_o pride_n idolatry_n cruelty_n and_o wickedness_n in_o which_o they_o remain_v constant_a if_o we_o examine_v thing_n more_o distinct_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o all_o thing_n vary_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o prince_n whilst_o pharaoh_n live_v who_o have_v receive_v such_o signal_n service_n from_o joseph_n the_o israelite_n be_v well_o use_v but_o when_o another_o rose_n up_o who_o know_v he_o not_o they_o be_v persecute_v with_o all_o the_o extremity_n of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n till_o the_o furious_a king_n persist_v
by_o he_o only_o and_o by_o he_o if_o with_o industry_n and_o courage_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o mean_n he_o have_v give_v they_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n god_n help_v those_o who_o help_v themselves_o and_o man_n be_v by_o several_a reason_n suppose_v to_o prevent_v the_o increase_n of_o a_o suspect_a power_n induce_v to_o succour_v a_o industrious_a and_o brave_a people_n but_o such_o as_o neglect_v the_o mean_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n be_v ever_o leave_v to_o perish_v with_o shame_n man_n can_v rely_v upon_o any_o league_n the_o state_n that_o be_v defend_v by_o one_o potentat_fw-la against_o another_o become_v a_o slave_n to_o their_o protector_n mercenary_a soldier_n always_o want_v fidelity_n or_o courage_n and_o most_o common_o both_o if_o they_o be_v not_o corrupt_v or_o beat_v by_o the_o invader_n they_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o their_o master_n these_o be_v the_o follower_n of_o camp_n who_o have_v neither_o faith_n nor_o piety_n lucan_n but_o prefer_v gain_n before_o right_n they_o who_o expose_v their_o blood_n to_o sale_n look_v where_o they_o can_v make_v the_o best_a bargain_n and_o never_o fail_v of_o pretence_n for_o follow_v their_o interest_n moreover_o private_a family_n may_v by_o several_a art_n increase_v their_o wealth_n as_o they_o increase_v in_o number_n but_o when_o a_o people_n multiply_v as_o they_o will_v always_o do_v in_o a_o good_a climate_n under_o a_o good_a government_n such_o a_o enlargement_n of_o territory_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o subsistence_n can_v be_v acquire_v only_o by_o war._n this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o northern_a nation_n that_o invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n but_o for_o want_v of_o such_o constitution_n as_o might_n best_o improve_v their_o strength_n and_o valour_n the_o number_n they_o send_v out_o when_o they_o be_v overburden_a provide_v well_o for_o themselves_o but_o be_v of_o no_o use_n to_o the_o country_n they_o leave_v and_o whilst_o those_o goth_n vandal_n frank_n and_o norman_n enjoy_v the_o most_o opulent_a and_o delicious_a province_n of_o the_o world_n their_o father_n languish_v obscure_o in_o their_o freeze_a climate_n for_o the_o like_a reason_n or_o through_o the_o same_o defect_n the_o swisser_n be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v other_o prince_n and_o often_o to_o employ_v that_o valour_n in_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o their_o neighbour_n which_o may_v be_v use_v to_o increase_v their_o own_o genova_n lucca_n geneva_n and_o other_o small_a commonwealth_n have_v no_o war_n be_v not_o able_a to_o nourish_v the_o man_n they_o breed_v but_o send_v many_o of_o their_o child_n to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n abroad_o scarce_o a_o three_o part_n of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v among_o they_o die_v in_o those_o city_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o take_v this_o course_n they_o will_v have_v no_o better_o than_o the_o nation_n inhabit_v near_o the_o river_n niger_n who_o sell_v their_o child_n as_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o flock_n this_o do_v not_o less_o concern_v monarchy_n than_o commonwealth_n nor_o the_o absolute_a less_o than_o the_o mix_a all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v prosperous_a or_o miserable_a glorious_a or_o contemptible_a as_o they_o be_v better_a or_o worse_o arm_v discipline_v or_o conduct_v the_o assyrian_a valour_n be_v irresistible_a under_o nabuchodonozor_n but_o be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o under_o his_o base_a and_o luxurious_a grandson_n belsbazzar_n the_o persian_n who_o under_o cyrus_n conquer_a asia_n be_v like_o swine_n expose_v to_o slaughter_n when_o their_o discipline_n fail_v and_o they_o be_v command_v by_o his_o proud_a cruel_a and_o cowardly_a successor_n the_o macedonian_a army_n overthrow_v by_o paulus_n emilius_n be_v not_o less_o in_o number_n than_o that_o with_o which_o alexander_n gain_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o perhaps_o have_v not_o be_v inferior_a in_o valour_n if_o it_o have_v be_v as_o well_o command_v many_o poor_a and_o almost_o unknown_a nation_n have_v be_v carry_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o glory_n by_o the_o bravery_n of_o their_o prince_n that_o i_o may_v incline_v to_o think_v their_o government_n as_o fit_a as_o any_o other_o for_o discipline_v a_o people_n to_o war_n if_o their_o virtue_n continue_v in_o their_o family_n or_o can_v be_v transmit_v to_o their_o successor_n the_o impossibility_n of_o this_o be_v a_o breach_n never_o to_o be_v repair_v and_o no_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o good_a that_o be_v always_o uncertain_a and_o seldom_o enjoy_v this_o disease_n be_v not_o only_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n but_o in_o those_o also_o where_o any_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o succession_n of_o blood_n though_o under_o the_o strict_a limitation_n the_o fruit_n of_o all_o the_o victory_n gain_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o three_o or_o henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n perish_v by_o the_o baseness_n of_o their_o successor_n the_o glory_n of_o our_o arm_n be_v turn_v into_o shame_n and_o we_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o treasure_n blood_n and_o territory_n suffer_v the_o punishment_n of_o their_o vice_n the_o effect_n of_o these_o change_n be_v not_o always_o equal_o violent_a but_o they_o be_v frequent_a and_o must_v fall_v out_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_n be_v present_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o lewis_n the_o 13_o of_o france_n to_o pursue_v the_o great_a design_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o christina_n of_o sweden_n can_v not_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o her_o brave_a father_n nor_o the_o present_a king_n in_o his_o infancy_n accomplish_v what_o the_o great_a charles_n gustavus_n have_v noble_o undertake_v and_o no_o remedy_n can_v be_v find_v for_o this_o mortal_a infirmity_n unless_o the_o power_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o be_v able_a to_o execute_v it_o and_o not_o leave_v to_o the_o blindness_n of_o fortune_n when_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o annual_a or_o otherwise_o choose_a magistracy_n the_o virtue_n of_o excellent_a man_n be_v of_o use_n but_o all_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o their_o person_n one_o man_n finish_v what_o another_o have_v begin_v and_o when_o many_o be_v by_o practice_n render_v able_a to_o perform_v the_o same_o thing_n the_o loss_n of_o one_o be_v easy_o supply_v by_o the_o election_n of_o another_o when_o good_a principle_n be_v plant_v they_o do_v not_o die_v with_o the_o person_n that_o introduce_v they_o and_o good_a constitution_n remain_v though_o the_o author_n of_o they_o perish_v rome_n do_v not_o fall_v back_o into_o slavery_n when_o brutus_n be_v kill_v who_o have_v lead_v they_o to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n other_o like_v to_o he_o pursue_v the_o same_o end_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o great_a commander_n consume_v in_o their_o almost_o continual_a war_n they_o never_o want_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a to_o execute_v whatever_o they_o can_v design_v a_o well-governed_a state_n be_v as_o fruitful_a to_o all_o good_a purpose_n as_o the_o seven-headed_a serpent_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v in_o evil_a when_o one_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o many_o rise_v up_o in_o the_o place_n of_o it_o good_a order_n be_v once_o establish_v make_v good_a man_n and_o as_o long_o as_o it_o last_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o great_a employment_n will_v never_o be_v want_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o roman_n can_v not_o be_v surprise_v no_o king_n or_o captain_n ever_o invade_v they_o who_o do_v not_o find_v many_o excellent_a commander_n to_o oppose_v he_o whereas_o they_o themselves_o find_v it_o easy_a to_o overthrow_v kingdom_n though_o they_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o the_o brave_a prince_n through_o the_o baseness_n of_o their_o successor_n but_o if_o our_o author_n say_v true_a it_o be_v of_o no_o advantage_n to_o a_o popular_a state_n to_o have_v excellent_a man_n and_o therefore_o he_o impose_v a_o necessity_n upon_o every_o people_n to_o choose_v the_o worst_a man_n for_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o most_o like_a to_o themselves_o lest_o that_o if_o virtuous_a and_o good_a man_n shall_v come_v into_o power_n they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v for_o be_v vicious_a and_o wicked_a etc._n etc._n wise_a man_n will_v seize_v upon_o the_o state_n and_o take_v it_o from_o the_o people_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o these_o word_n it_o be_v good_a to_o consider_v whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v simple_o as_o usual_o apply_v to_o the_o devil_n and_o some_o of_o his_o instrument_n or_o relative_o as_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n if_o simple_o it_o must_v be_v conclude_v that_o valerius_n brutus_n cincinnatus_n capitolinus_n mamercus_n paulus_n emilius_n nasica_n and_o other_o like_v to_o they_o be_v not_o only_o the_o worst_a man_n of_o the_o city_n but_o that_o they_o be_v so_o often_o advance_v to_o the_o supreme_a magistracy_n because_o they_o be_v so_o if_o in_o the_o other_o sense_n relate_v to_o magistracy_n and_o the_o command_n of_o army_n
of_o france_n matter_n there_o be_v not_o much_o better_o manage_v the_o warlike_a temper_n of_o that_o people_n be_v so_o wear_v out_o by_o the_o fraud_n and_o cruelty_n of_o corrupt_a officer_n that_o few_o man_n list_v themselves_o willing_o to_o be_v soldier_n and_o when_o they_o be_v engage_v or_o force_v they_o be_v so_o little_a able_a to_o endure_v the_o misery_n to_o which_o they_o be_v expose_v that_o they_o daily_o run_v away_o from_o their_o colour_n though_o they_o know_v not_o whither_o to_o go_v and_o expect_v no_o mercy_n if_o they_o be_v take_v the_o king_n have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o correct_v this_o humour_n by_o the_o severity_n of_o martial_a law_n but_o man_n mind_n will_v not_o be_v force_v and_o though_o his_o troop_n be_v perfect_o well_o arm_v clothe_v and_o exercise_v they_o have_v give_v many_o testimony_n of_o little_a worth_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v have_v by_o his_o own_o valour_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n break_v the_o first_o line_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o seneff_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n into_o disorder_n he_o can_v not_o make_v the_o second_o and_o three_o line_n of_o his_o own_o army_n to_o advance_v and_o reinforce_v the_o first_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o lose_v all_o the_o fair_a hope_n he_o have_v conceive_v of_o a_o entire_a victory_n not_o long_o after_o the_o marechal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n be_v abandon_v by_o his_o whole_a army_n near_o trier_n who_o run_v away_o hardly_o strike_v a_o stroke_n and_o leave_v he_o with_o sixteen_o horse_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o when_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr turenne_n by_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o conduct_n and_o valour_n have_v gain_v such_o a_o reputation_n among_o the_o soldier_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o secure_a under_o he_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v such_o disgrace_n but_o he_o be_v kill_v they_o return_v to_o the_o usual_a temper_n of_o force_a and_o ill-used_a soldier_n half_o the_o army_n be_v lose_v in_o a_o retreat_n little_o differ_v from_o a_o flight_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o themselves_o confess_v save_v by_o the_o bravery_n of_o two_o english_a regiment_n the_o prince_n of_o condé_v be_v soon_o after_o send_v to_o command_v but_o he_o can_v not_o with_o all_o his_o courage_n skill_n and_o reputation_n raise_v their_o fall_a spirit_n nor_o preserve_v his_o army_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o lodging_n they_o in_o a_o camp_n near_o schlestadt_n so_o fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v force_v to_o these_o we_o may_v add_v some_o example_n of_o our_o own_o in_o our_o late_a war_n the_o scot_n foot_n whether_o friend_n or_o enemy_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o parliament_n and_o their_o horse_n esteem_v as_o nothing_o yet_o in_o the_o year_n 1639_o and_o 1640_o the_o king_n army_n though_o very_o numerous_a excellent_o arm_v and_o mount_v and_o in_o appearance_n able_a to_o conquer_v many_o such_o kingdom_n as_o scotland_n be_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o courtier_n and_o affect_v as_o man_n usual_o be_v towards_o those_o that_o use_v they_o ill_o and_o seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o they_o can_v never_o resist_v a_o wretched_a army_n command_v by_o leven_n but_o be_v shameful_o beat_v at_o newborn_n and_o leave_v the_o northern_a county_n to_o be_v ravage_v by_o they_o when_o van_n tromp_n set_v upon_o blake_n in_o foleston-bay_n the_o parliament_n have_v not_o above_o thirteen_o ship_n against_o threescore_o and_o not_o a_o man_n that_o have_v ever_o see_v any_o other_o fight_n at_o sea_n than_o between_o a_o merchant_n ship_n and_o a_o pirate_n to_o oppose_v the_o best_a captain_n in_o the_o world_n attend_v with_o many_o other_o in_o valour_n and_o experience_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o he_o many_o other_o difficulty_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o unsettle_a state_n few_o ship_n want_v of_o money_n several_a faction_n and_o some_o who_o to_o advance_v particular_a interest_n betray_v the_o public_a but_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o wisdom_n and_o integrity_n in_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n and_o their_o diligence_n in_o choose_v man_n only_o for_o their_o merit_n be_v bless_v with_o such_o success_n that_o in_o two_o year_n our_o fleet_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o famous_a as_o our_o land_n army_n the_o reputation_n and_o power_n of_o our_o nation_n rise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n than_o when_o we_o possess_v the_o better_a half_n of_o france_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o scotland_n be_v our_o prisoner_n all_o the_o state_n king_n and_o potentate_n of_o europe_n most_o respectful_o not_o to_o say_v submissive_o seek_v our_o friendship_n and_o rome_n be_v more_o afraid_a of_o blake_n and_o his_o fleet_n than_o they_o have_v be_v of_o the_o great_a king_n of_o sweden_n when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o invade_v italy_n with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o those_o who_o if_o our_o author_n say_v true_a think_v base_o of_o the_o public_a concernment_n and_o believe_v thing_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o manage_v by_o other_o mind_v only_o their_o private_a affair_n these_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o negligence_n and_o ignorance_n of_o those_o who_o be_v sudden_o advance_v to_o office_n be_v remove_v before_o they_o understand_v the_o duty_n of_o they_o these_o disease_n which_o proceed_v from_o popular_a corruption_n and_o irregularity_n be_v certain_o cure_v by_o the_o restitution_n of_o that_o integrity_n good_a order_n and_o stability_n that_o accompany_v divine_a monarchy_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o war_n make_v against_o holland_n in_o the_o year_n 1665_o the_o probity_n of_o the_o gentleman_n who_o without_o partiality_n or_o bribery_n choose_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o officer_n that_o carry_v it_o on_o the_o wisdom_n diligence_n and_o valour_n manifest_v in_o the_o conduct_n and_o the_o glory_n with_o which_o it_o be_v end_v justify_v all_o that_o our_o author_n can_v say_v in_o its_o commendation_n if_o any_o doubt_n remain_v the_o subtlety_n of_o make_v the_o king_n of_o france_n desire_v that_o the_o netherlands_o may_v be_v a_o accession_n to_o his_o crown_n the_o ingenious_a way_n take_v by_o we_o to_o facilitate_v the_o conquest_n of_o they_o the_o industry_n of_o our_o ambassador_n in_o divert_v the_o spaniard_n from_o enter_v into_o the_o war_n till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o recover_v the_o loss_n sustain_v the_o honourable_a design_n upon_o the_o smyrna_n fleet_n and_o our_o frankness_n in_o take_v the_o quarrel_n upon_o ourselves_o together_o with_o the_o important_a figure_n we_o now_o make_v in_o europe_n may_v whole_o remove_v it_o and_o in_o confirmation_n of_o our_o author_n doctrine_n show_v that_o prince_n do_v better_o perform_v the_o office_n that_o require_v wisdom_n industry_n and_o valour_n than_o annual_a magistrate_n and_o do_v more_o seldom_o err_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o officer_n than_o senate_n and_o popular_a assembly_n sect_n xxix_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n that_o the_o distemper_n of_o a_o state_n shall_v be_v cure_v by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o a_o prince_n but_o say_v our_o author_n the_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n of_o a_o prince_n supply_v all_o though_o he_o be_v of_o a_o dull_a understanding_n by_o use_n and_o experience_n he_o must_v needs_o excel_v all_o nature_n age_n or_o sex_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v nothing_o to_o the_o case_n a_o child_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o be_v a_o king_n have_v experience_n the_o head_n of_o a_o fool_n be_v fill_v with_o wisdom_n as_o soon_o as_o a_o crown_n be_v set_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o most_o vicious_a do_v in_o a_o moment_n become_v virtuous_a this_o be_v more_o strange_a than_o that_o a_o ass_n be_v train_v to_o a_o course_n shall_v outrun_v the_o best_a arabian_a horse_n or_o a_o hare_n breed_v up_o in_o a_o army_n become_v more_o strong_a and_o fierce_a than_o a_o lion_n for_o fortune_n do_v not_o only_o supply_v all_o natural_a defect_n in_o prince_n and_o correct_v their_o vice_n but_o give_v they_o the_o benefit_n of_o use_n and_o experience_n when_o they_o have_v none_o some_o reason_n and_o example_n may_v have_v be_v expect_v to_o prove_v this_o extraordinary_a proposition_n but_o according_a to_o his_o laudable_a custom_n he_o be_v please_v to_o trouble_v himself_o with_o neither_o and_o think_v that_o the_o impudence_n of_o a_o assertion_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v that_o to_o pass_v which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o experience_n and_o common_a sense_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o will_v not_o insist_v upon_o term_n for_o though_o dull_a understanding_n signify_v nothing_o in_o as_o much_o as_o no_o understanding_n be_v dull_a and_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v dull_a only_o because_o he_o want_v it_o but_o presume_v he_o mean_v little_a understanding_n i_o shall_v so_o
be_v a_o guide_n to_o king_n equal_o provide_v for_o the_o good_a of_o king_n and_o people_n whereas_o they_o who_o admit_v of_o no_o participant_n in_o power_n and_o acknowledge_v no_o rule_n but_o their_o own_o will_n set_v up_o a_o interest_n in_o themselves_o against_o that_o of_o their_o people_n lose_v their_o affection_n which_o be_v their_o most_o important_a treasure_n and_o incur_v their_o hatred_n from_o whence_o result_v their_o great_a danger_n sect_n xxxi_o the_o liberty_n of_o nation_n be_v from_o god_n and_o nature_n not_o from_o king_n whatsoever_o be_v usual_o say_v in_o opposition_n to_o this_o seem_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o groundless_a conceit_n that_o the_o liberty_n enjoy_v by_o nation_n arise_v from_o the_o concession_n of_o prince_n this_o point_n have_v be_v already_o treat_v but_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n i_o oppose_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o far_o to_o examine_v how_o it_o can_v be_v possible_a for_o one_o man_n bear_v under_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n to_o have_v a_o right_n in_o himself_o that_o be_v not_o common_a to_o all_o other_o till_o it_o be_v by_o they_o or_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o they_o confer_v upon_o he_o or_o how_o he_o can_v without_o the_o utmost_a absurdity_n be_v say_v to_o grant_v liberty_n and_o privilege_n to_o they_o who_o make_v he_o to_o be_v what_o he_o be_v if_o i_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o man_n that_o seek_v after_o truth_n i_o shall_v think_v he_o have_v be_v lead_v into_o this_o extravagant_a opinion_n by_o the_o term_n ordinary_o use_v in_o patent_n and_o charter_n grant_v to_o particular_a man_n and_o not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o proprietor_n and_o the_o dispenser_n may_v think_v king_n have_v give_v as_o their_o own_o that_o which_o they_o only_o distribute_v out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n and_o can_v have_v have_v nothing_o to_o distribute_v by_o parcel_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o gross_a by_o the_o public_a but_o i_o need_v not_o use_v our_o author_n so_o gentle_o the_o perversity_n of_o his_o judgement_n and_o obstinate_a hatred_n to_o truth_n be_v sufficient_a to_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o most_o absurd_a error_n without_o any_o other_o inducement_n and_o it_o be_v not_o charity_n but_o folly_n to_o think_v he_o can_v have_v attribute_v in_o general_a to_o all_o prince_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o way_n by_o which_o they_o attain_v to_o their_o power_n such_o a_o authority_n as_o never_o just_o belong_v to_o any_o this_o will_v be_v evident_a to_o all_o those_o who_o consider_v that_o no_o man_n can_v confer_v upon_o other_o that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o in_o himself_o if_o he_o be_v original_o no_o more_o than_o they_o he_o can_v grant_v to_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o more_o than_o they_o to_o he_o in_o the_o seven_o 8_o 9th_o and_o subsequent_a section_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o resemblance_n between_o the_o paternal_a right_n and_o the_o absolute_a power_n which_o he_o assert_n in_o king_n that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o father_n whatever_o it_o be_v be_v only_o over_o his_o child_n that_o this_o right_n be_v equal_o inherit_v by_o they_o all_o when_o he_o die_v that_o every_o one_o can_v inherit_v dominion_n for_o the_o right_n of_o one_o will_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o that_o of_o all_o other_o that_o the_o right_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v liberty_n or_o exemption_n from_o dominion_n that_o the_o first_o father_n of_o mankind_n after_o the_o flood_n have_v not_o the_o exercise_n of_o regal_a power_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v be_v equal_o devolve_v to_o every_o one_o of_o their_o son_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o example_n of_o noah_n shem_o abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n and_o their_o child_n that_o the_o erection_n of_o nimrod_n kingdom_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o paternal_a right_n if_o there_o be_v any_o regality_n in_o it_o that_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o that_o time_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n that_o nimrod_n not_o exceed_v the_o age_n of_o threescore_o year_n when_o he_o build_v babel_n can_v not_o be_v the_o father_n of_o those_o that_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o attempt_n that_o if_o the_o seventy_o two_o king_n who_o as_o our_o author_n say_v go_v from_o babylon_n upon_o the_o confusion_n of_o language_n be_v not_o the_o son_n of_o nimrod_n he_o can_v not_o govern_v they_o by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o father_n if_o they_o be_v they_o must_v have_v be_v very_o young_a and_o can_v not_o have_v child_n of_o their_o own_o to_o people_n the_o kingdom_n they_o set_v up_o that_o who_o child_n soever_o they_o be_v who_o out_o of_o a_o part_n of_o mankind_n do_v within_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o two_o year_n after_o the_o flood_n divide_v into_o so_o many_o kingdom_n they_o show_v that_o other_o in_o process_n of_o time_n may_v subdivide_v into_o as_o many_o as_o they_o please_v and_o kingdom_n multiply_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o thousand_o year_n since_o the_o 72_o in_o the_o same_o proportion_n they_o do_v in_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o two_o year_n into_o seventy_o two_o there_o will_v now_o be_v as_o many_o king_n in_o the_o world_n as_o there_o be_v man_n that_o be_v no_o man_n can_v be_v subject_a to_o another_o that_o this_o equality_n of_o right_n and_o exemption_n from_o the_o domination_n of_o any_o other_o be_v call_v liberty_n that_o he_o who_o enjoy_v it_o can_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o unless_o by_o his_o own_o consent_n or_o by_o force_n that_o no_o one_o man_n can_v force_v a_o multitude_n or_o if_o he_o do_v it_o can_v confer_v no_o right_n upon_o he_o that_o a_o multitude_n consent_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o man_n do_v confer_v upon_o he_o the_o power_n of_o govern_v they_o the_o power_n therefore_o that_o he_o have_v be_v from_o they_o and_o they_o who_o have_v all_o in_o themselves_o can_v receive_v nothing_o from_o he_o who_o have_v no_o more_o than_o every_o one_o of_o they_o till_o they_o do_v invest_v he_o with_o it_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o sacred_a and_o profane_a history_n the_o hebrew_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o judge_n king_n or_o other_o magistrate_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o paternity_n or_o to_o any_o who_o by_o extraction_n can_v in_o the_o least_o pretend_v to_o the_o right_n of_o father_n god_n do_v never_o direct_v they_o to_o do_v it_o nor_o reprove_v they_o for_o neglect_v it_o if_o they_o will_v choose_v a_o king_n he_o command_v they_o to_o take_v one_o of_o their_o brethren_n not_o one_o who_o call_v himself_o their_o father_n when_o they_o do_v resolve_v to_o have_v one_o he_o command_v they_o to_o choose_v he_o by_o lot_n and_o cause_v the_o lot_n to_o fall_v upon_o a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o young_a tribe_n david_n and_o the_o other_o king_n of_o israel_n or_o judah_n have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v for_o themselves_o in_o that_o point_n than_o saul_n all_o the_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n before_o and_o after_o the_o captivity_n ordinary_o or_o extraordinary_o set_v up_o just_o or_o unjust_o be_v raise_v without_o any_o regard_n to_o any_o prerogative_n they_o can_v claim_v or_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o on_o that_o account_n all_o that_o they_o have_v therefore_o be_v from_o their_o elevation_n and_o their_o elevation_n from_o those_o that_o elevate_v they_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o confer_v any_o thing_n upon_o those_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v all_o they_o have_v or_o for_o the_o people_n to_o give_v power_n to_o king_n if_o they_o have_v not_o have_v it_o in_o themselves_o which_o power_n universal_o reside_v in_o every_o one_o be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v liberty_n the_o method_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v much_o like_a to_o this_o they_o place_v those_o in_o the_o throne_n who_o seem_v best_a to_o deserve_v so_o great_a a_o honour_n and_o most_o able_a to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o hero_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o government_n of_o those_o who_o be_v most_o beneficent_a to_o the_o nation_n among_o who_o they_o live_v and_o who_o virtue_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o ordinary_a level_n of_o the_o world_n though_o perhaps_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o athenian_a or_o roman_a equal_a to_o theseus_n or_o romulus_n in_o courage_n and_o strength_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o subdue_v many_o or_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o vain_a to_o think_v that_o each_o of_o they_o do_v at_o first_o subdue_v one_o man_n than_o two_o and_o so_o proceed_v by_o degree_n conquer_v a_o whole_a people_n he_o can_v without_o madness_n ascribe_v the_o same_o to_o numa_n who_o be_v send_v for_o
resolve_v upon_o by_o another_o power_n the_o jewish_a doctor_n general_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n can_v make_v no_o law_n because_o there_o be_v a_o curse_n denounce_v against_o those_o who_o shall_v add_v to_o or_o detract_v from_o that_o which_o god_n have_v give_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o moses_n that_o they_o may_v sit_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o sanhedrin_n but_o can_v not_o judge_n by_o themselves_o unless_o the_o sanhedrin_n do_v plain_o fail_v of_o perform_v their_o duty_n upon_o this_o account_n maimonides_n excuse_v david_n for_o command_a solomon_n not_o to_o suffer_v the_o grey_a hair_n of_o joab_n to_o go_v down_o to_o the_o grave_n in_o peace_n and_o solomon_n for_o appoint_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o soot_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o he_o have_v kill_v abner_n and_o amasa_n and_o by_o those_o action_n shed_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o sanhedrin_n shall_v have_v punish_v he_o but_o be_v protect_v by_o favour_n or_o power_n and_o even_o david_n himself_o fear_v he_o solomon_n be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o his_o duty_n which_o he_o perform_v though_o joab_n lay_v hold_v upon_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o altar_n which_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o law_n give_v no_o protection_n to_o wilful_a murderer_n the_o use_n of_o the_o military_a sword_n among_o they_o be_v also_o moderate_v their_o king_n may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o seven_o accurse_a nation_n that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o destroy_v and_o so_o may_v any_o other_o man_n for_o no_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v make_v with_o they_o but_o not_o against_o any_o other_o nation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o sanhedrin_n and_o when_o amaziah_n contrary_a to_o that_o law_n have_v foolish_o make_v war_n upon_o joash_n king_n of_o israel_n and_o thereby_o bring_v a_o great_a slaughter_n upon_o judah_n the_o prince_n that_o be_v the_o sanhedrin_n combine_v against_o he_o pursue_v he_o to_o lachish_n and_o kill_v he_o there_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o sparta_n be_v evident_o in_o the_o people_n the_o law_n that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o lycurgus_n be_v propose_v by_o he_o to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o from_o they_o receive_v their_o authority_n lycur_n but_o the_o discipline_n they_o contain_v be_v of_o such_o efficacy_n for_o frame_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o virtue_n and_o by_o banish_v silver_n and_o gold_n they_o so_o far_o banish_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n that_o from_o the_o institution_n of_o those_o law_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o corruption_n which_o be_v more_o than_o eight_o hundred_o year_n we_o hardly_o find_v that_o three_o man_n be_v put_v to_o death_n of_o who_o two_o be_v king_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v difficult_a to_o determine_v where_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v do_v reside_v though_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o their_o government_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a in_o the_o ephori_fw-la with_o a_o right_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n their_o king_n therefore_o can_v have_v little_a to_o do_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n neither_o the_o legislative_a nor_o the_o judicial_a power_n be_v any_o way_n in_o they_o the_o military_a sword_n be_v not_o much_o more_o in_o their_o power_n unless_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o virtue_n give_v they_o the_o credit_n of_o persuade_v when_o the_o law_n deny_v the_o right_n of_o command_v they_o be_v oblige_v to_o make_v war_n against_o those_o and_o those_o only_a who_o be_v declare_v enemy_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o ephori_fw-la and_o in_o the_o manner_n place_n and_o time_n they_o direct_v so_o that_o agesilaus_n though_o carry_v on_o a_o glorious_a war_n in_o persia_n no_o soon_o receive_v the_o parchment_n roll_n wherein_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o ephori_fw-la to_o come_v home_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o country_n than_o he_o immediate_o return_v and_o be_v on_o that_o account_n call_v by_o no_o less_o a_o man_n than_o xenophon_n a_o good_a and_o faithful_a king_n render_v obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o his_o country_n agesil_n by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v king_n who_o may_v be_v fear_v by_o those_o that_o do_v ill_a and_o not_o by_o such_o as_o do_v well_o for_o have_v no_o more_o power_n than_o what_o the_o law_n give_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o the_o law_n direct_v they_o can_v depart_v from_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o apostle_n my_o own_o action_n therefore_o or_o the_o sense_n of_o my_o own_o guilt_n arise_v from_o they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o my_o fear_n of_o that_o magistrate_n who_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n and_o not_o his_o power_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o almost_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o have_v have_v any_o thing_n of_o civil_a order_n among_o they_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n under_o what_o name_n soever_o he_o be_v know_v whether_o king_n emperor_z asymnetes_n suffetes_n consul_n dictator_n or_o archon_n have_v usual_o a_o part_n assign_v to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o make_v war_n but_o that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o to_o be_v assign_v and_o not_o inherent_a and_o so_o assign_v as_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o public_a good_a not_o to_o his_o own_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n it_o be_v circumscribe_v by_o such_o rule_n as_o he_o can_v safe_o transgress_v this_o be_v above_o all_o see_v in_o the_o german_a nation_n from_o who_o we_o draw_v our_o original_a and_o government_n and_o be_v so_o well_o describe_v by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o their_o custom_n and_o manner_n that_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o refer_v to_o it_o and_o to_o what_o i_o have_v cite_v from_o he_o germ._n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o work_n the_o saxon_n come_v into_o our_o country_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o right_n they_o have_v no_o king_n but_o such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o themselves_o and_o they_o abrogate_a their_o power_n when_o they_o please_v vestra_fw-la off_o a_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o fence_n of_o their_o liberty_n not_o from_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o by_o their_o favour_n and_o in_o the_o conventus_fw-la pananglicus_n at_o which_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v present_a it_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n duke_n and_o senator_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o by_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o egbert_n who_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v king_n ethelwerd_v be_v choose_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n consensu_fw-la by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o ethelwolf_n a_o monk_n for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o same_o honor._n his_o son_n alfred_n though_o crown_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o marry_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o kingdom_n statuta_fw-la against_o their_o custom_n and_o statute_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o prince_n elder_n and_o people_n and_o in_o his_o will_n declare_v that_o he_o leave_v the_o people_n as_o he_o have_v find_v they_o free_a as_o the_o inward_a thought_n of_o man._n his_o son_n edward_n electus_fw-la be_v elect_v to_o be_v his_o successor_n ethelstan_n though_o a_o bastard_n and_o without_o all_o title_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n eadred_a by_o the_o same_o authority_n be_v elect_v and_o prefer_v before_o the_o son_n of_o edmond_n his_o predecessor_n edwin_n though_o right_o choose_v be_v depose_v for_o his_o ill_a life_n and_o edgar_n populo_fw-la elect_v king_n by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o he_o also_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o crown_n for_o the_o rape_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o after_o seven_o 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this_o our_o author_n attribute_n it_o to_o the_o wisdom_n of_o prince_n but_o before_o this_o come_v to_o be_v authentic_a we_o must_v at_o the_o least_o be_v sure_a that_o all_o prince_n have_v this_o great_a and_o profound_a wisdom_n which_o our_o author_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o they_o and_o which_o be_v certain_o necessary_a for_o the_o do_v of_o such_o great_a thing_n if_o they_o be_v refer_v to_o they_o they_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v bear_v like_o other_o man_n and_o to_o be_v general_o no_o wise_a than_o other_o man_n we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o believe_v that_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v wise_a till_o god_n have_v give_v he_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n or_o that_o his_o grandson_n belshazzar_n who_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o balance_n be_v find_v too_o light_a have_v any_o such_o profound_a wisdom_n ahasuerus_n show_v it_o not_o in_o appoint_v all_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o be_v slay_v upon_o a_o lie_v tell_v to_o he_o by_o a_o rascal_n and_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o 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than_o history_n or_o experience_n will_v permit_v we_o to_o believe_v nay_o if_o there_o be_v truth_n or_o wisdom_n in_o the_o scripture_n which_o frequent_o represent_v the_o wicked_a man_n as_o a_o fool_n we_o can_v think_v that_o all_o king_n be_v wise_a unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v be_v wicked_a and_o when_o this_o be_v perform_v by_o filmer_n disciple_n i_o shall_v confess_v my_o error_n man_n give_v testimony_n of_o their_o wisdom_n when_o they_o undertake_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o right_o perform_v that_o which_o they_o undertake_v both_o which_o point_n do_v utter_o fail_v in_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o discourse_n we_o have_v often_o hear_v of_o such_o as_o have_v adopt_v those_o to_o be_v their_o son_n who_o be_v not_o so_o and_o some_o civil_a law_n approve_v it_o this_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o such_o a_o man_n either_o through_o affection_n to_o one_o who_o be_v not_o his_o son_n or_o to_o his_o parent_n or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n take_v he_o into_o his_o family_n and_o show_v kindness_n to_o he_o as_o to_o his_o son_n but_o the_o adoption_n of_o father_n be_v a_o whimsical_a piece_n of_o nonsense_n if_o this_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o aggravation_n i_o think_v none_o can_v be_v great_a than_o not_o to_o leave_v it_o to_o my_o own_o discretion_n who_o have_v no_o father_n may_v resolve_v to_o pay_v the_o duty_n i_o owe_v to_o my_o father_n to_o one_o who_o may_v have_v show_v kindness_n to_o i_o but_o for_o another_o to_o impose_v a_o father_n upon_o a_o man_n or_o a_o people_n compose_v of_o father_n or_o such_o as_o have_v father_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o that_o natural_a honour_n and_o right_o which_o he_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o discourse_n be_v the_o utmost_a of_o all_o absurdity_n if_o any_o prince_n therefore_o have_v ever_o undertake_v to_o appoint_v father_n of_o his_o people_n he_o can_v be_v account_v a_o man_n of_o profound_a wisdom_n but_o a_o fool_n or_o a_o madman_n and_o his_o act_n can_v be_v of_o no_o value_n but_o if_o the_o thing_n be_v consonant_a to_o nature_n and_o refer_v to_o the_o will_n of_o prince_n which_o i_o absolute_o deny_v the_o frequent_a extravagancy_n commit_v by_o they_o in_o the_o elevation_n of_o their_o favourite_n show_v that_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o make_v they_o father_n of_o the_o people_n or_o know_v not_o what_o they_o do_v when_o they_o do_v it_o to_o choose_v or_o institute_v a_o father_n be_v nonsense_n in_o the_o very_a term_n but_o if_o any_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o father_n to_o such_o as_o have_v none_o and_o be_v not_o of_o age_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o as_o man_n do_v tutor_n or_o guardian_n for_o orphan_n none_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v elect_v but_o such_o as_o in_o kindness_n to_o the_o person_n they_o be_v to_o take_v under_o their_o care_n do_v most_o resemble_v his_o true_a father_n and_o have_v the_o virtue_n and_o ability_n require_v right_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o good_a if_o this_o fail_v all_o right_n cease_v and_o such_o a_o corruption_n be_v introduce_v as_o we_o see_v in_o our_o court_n of_o ward_n which_o the_o nation_n can_v not_o bear_v when_o the_o institution_n be_v pervert_v and_o the_o king_n who_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v a_o tender_a care_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o their_o estate_n deliver_v they_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o those_o who_o he_o favour_v our_o author_n ridiculous_o attribute_n the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o father_n to_o the_o word_n prince_n for_o it_o have_v none_o in_o it_o and_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o man_n who_o in_o some_o kind_n be_v more_o eminent_a than_o the_o vulgar_a in_o this_o sense_n mutius_n scaevola_n tell_v porsenna_n that_o three_o hundred_o prince_n of_o the_o roman_a youth_n have_v conspire_v against_o he_o by_o which_o he_o liv._o can_v not_o mean_v that_o three_o hundred_o father_n of_o the_o roman_a youth_n but_o three_o hundred_o roman_a young_a man_n have_v conspire_v and_o they_o can_v not_o be_v father_n of_o the_o city_n unless_o they_o have_v be_v father_n of_o their_o own_o father_n princeps_fw-la senatus_n be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o t._n sempronius_n the_o censor_n choose_v q._n fabius_n maximus_n to_o that_o honour_n give_v for_o a_o reason_n se_fw-la lectarum_fw-la q._n fabium_fw-la maximum_fw-la quem_fw-la tum_fw-la 7._o principem_fw-la romanae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la esse_fw-la vel_fw-la annibale_n judice_fw-la dicturus_fw-la esset_fw-la which_o can_v not_o be_v understand_v that_o hannibal_n think_v he_o to_o be_v the_o father_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o city_n for_o he_o know_v he_o be_v not_o but_o the_o man_n who_o for_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n be_v the_o most_o eminent_a in_o it_o the_o like_a be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o every_o nation_n and_o though_o something_o of_o honour_n may_v just_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o descendants_n of_o such_o as_o have_v do_v great_a service_n to_o their_o country_n yet_o they_o who_o degenerate_a from_o they_o can_v be_v esteem_v prince_n much_o less_o can_v such_o honour_n or_o right_n be_v confer_v upon_o court-creature_n or_o favourite_n tiberius_n caligula_n claudius_n nero_n galba_n and_o other_o can_v advance_v macro_n pallas_n narcissus_n tigellinus_n vinnius_n laco_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o riches_n and_o power_n but_o they_o still_o continue_v to_o be_v villain_n and_o so_o they_o die_v no_o wise_a or_o good_a man_n ever_o think_v otherwise_o of_o those_o who_o through_o the_o folly_n of_o prince_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a place_n in_o several_a country_n the_o madness_n of_o attribute_v to_o they_o a_o paternal_a power_n seem_v to_o
from_o the_o ardency_n of_o a_o paternal_a affection_n when_o nero_n by_o the_o death_n of_o helvidius_n priscus_n and_o thraseas_n endeavour_v to_o cut_v up_o virtue_n by_o the_o root_n ipsam_fw-la exscindere_fw-la virtutem_fw-la he_o do_v it_o because_o he_o know_v it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o world_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o virtuous_a man_n in_o it_o when_o he_o fire_v the_o city_n and_o when_o caligula_n wish_v the_o people_n have_v but_o one_o neck_n that_o he_o may_v strike_v it_o off_o at_o one_o blow_n they_o do_v it_o through_o a_o prudent_a care_n of_o their_o child_n good_a know_v that_o it_o will_v be_v for_o their_o advantage_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o that_o the_o empty_a desolate_v world_n will_v be_v no_o more_o trouble_v with_o popular_a sedition_n by_o the_o same_o rule_n pharaoh_n eglon_n nabuchodonosor_n antiochus_n herod_n and_o the_o like_a be_v father_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o without_o look_v far_o backward_o or_o depend_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o history_n we_o may_v enumerate_v many_o prince_n who_o in_o a_o paternal_a care_n of_o their_o people_n have_v not_o yield_v to_o nero_n or_o caligula_n if_o our_o author_n say_v true_a all_o those_o action_n of_o they_o which_o we_o have_v ever_o attribute_v to_o the_o utmost_a excess_n of_o pride_n cruelty_n avarice_n and_o perfidiousness_n proceed_v from_o their_o princely_a wisdom_n and_o fatherly_a kindness_n to_o the_o nation_n under_o they_o and_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o he_o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mystery_n which_o have_v be_v hide_v from_o mankind_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o this_o day_n if_o not_o we_o may_v still_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o child_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o continue_v to_o believe_v that_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o other_o magistrate_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o people_n for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o the_o praise_n give_v to_o such_o as_o be_v wise_a just_a and_o good_a be_v pure_o personal_a and_o can_v belong_v only_o to_o those_o who_o by_o a_o due_a exercise_n of_o their_o power_n do_v deserve_v it_o and_o to_o no_o other_o chap._n ii_o sect_n i._o that_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o nation_n to_o govern_v or_o to_o choose_v governor_n and_o that_o virtue_n only_o give_v a_o natural_a preference_n of_o one_o man_n above_o another_o or_o reason_n why_o one_o shall_v be_v choose_v rather_o than_o another_o in_o this_o chapter_n our_o author_n fight_v valiant_o against_o bellarmin_n and_o suarez_n seem_v to_o think_v himself_o victorious_a if_o he_o can_v show_v that_o either_o of_o they_o have_v contradict_v the_o other_o or_o himself_o but_o be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o they_o i_o shall_v leave_v their_o follower_n to_o defend_v their_o quarrel_n my_o work_n be_v to_o seek_v after_o truth_n and_o though_o they_o may_v have_v say_v some_o thing_n in_o matter_n not_o concern_v their_o belove_a cause_n of_o popery_n that_o be_v agreeable_a to_o reason_n law_n or_o scripture_n i_o have_v little_a hope_n of_o find_v it_o among_o those_o who_o apply_v themselves_o chief_o to_o school-sophistry_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o support_v idolatry_n that_o which_o i_o maintain_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o mankind_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v though_o champion_n of_o corrupt_a principle_n have_v weak_o defend_v or_o malicious_o betray_v it_o and_o therefore_o not_o at_o all_o rely_v on_o their_o authority_n i_o intend_v to_o reject_v whatsoever_o they_o say_v that_o agree_v not_o with_o reason_n scripture_n or_o the_o approve_a example_n of_o the_o best_a polish_a nation_n he_o also_o attack_n plato_n and_o aristotle_n upon_o who_o opinion_n i_o set_v a_o far_o great_a value_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v penetrate_v more_o deep_o into_o the_o secret_n of_o human_a nature_n and_o not_o only_o to_o have_v judge_v more_o right_o of_o the_o interest_n of_o mankind_n but_o also_o to_o have_v comprehend_v in_o their_o write_n the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o grecian_n with_o all_o that_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o phaenician_o egyptian_n and_o hebrew_n which_o may_v lead_v we_o to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o truth_n we_o seek_v if_o this_o be_v our_o work_n the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o paradox_n or_o a_o receive_a opinion_n that_o people_n natural_o govern_v or_o choose_v governor_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o for_o many_o paradox_n be_v true_a and_o the_o most_o gross_a error_n have_v often_o be_v most_o common_a though_o i_o hope_v to_o prove_v that_o what_o he_o call_v a_o paradox_n be_v not_o only_o true_a but_o a_o truth_n plant_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o acknowledge_v so_o to_o be_v by_o all_o that_o have_v hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o nature_n and_o disapprove_v by_o none_o but_o such_o as_o through_o wickedness_n stupidity_n or_o baseness_n of_o spirit_n seem_v to_o have_v degenerate_v into_o the_o worst_a of_o beast_n and_o to_o have_v retain_v nothing_o of_o man_n but_o the_o outward_a shape_n or_o the_o ability_n of_o do_v those_o mischief_n which_o they_o have_v learn_v from_o their_o master_n the_o devil_n we_o have_v already_o see_v that_o the_o patriarchical_a power_n resemble_v not_o the_o regal_a in_o principle_n or_o practice_n that_o the_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n of_o regal_a power_n be_v contrary_a to_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o patriarchical_a that_o the_o first_o father_n of_o mankind_n leave_v all_o their_o child_n independent_a on_o each_o other_o and_o in_o a_o equal_a liberty_n of_o provide_v for_o themselves_o that_o every_o man_n continue_v in_o this_o liberty_n till_o the_o number_n so_o increase_v that_o they_o become_v troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a to_o each_o other_o and_o find_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o the_o disorder_n grow_v or_o like_v to_o grow_v among_o they_o join_v many_o family_n into_o one_o civil_a body_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o provide_v for_o the_o conveniency_n safety_n and_o defence_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o child_n this_o be_v a_o collation_n of_o every_o man_n private_a right_n into_o a_o public_a stock_n and_o no_o one_o have_v any_o other_o right_o than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o all_o except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o father_n over_o their_o child_n they_o be_v all_o equal_o free_a when_o their_o father_n be_v dead_a and_o nothing_o can_v induce_v they_o to_o join_v and_o lessen_v that_o natural_a liberty_n by_o join_v in_o society_n but_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o public_a advantage_n such_o as_o be_v wise_a and_o valiant_a procure_v it_o by_o set_v up_o regular_a government_n and_o place_v the_o best_a man_n in_o the_o administration_n whilst_o the_o weak_a and_o base_a fell_a under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o most_o boisterous_a and_o violent_a of_o their_o neighbour_n those_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n have_v their_o root_n in_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n and_o be_v call_v lawful_a kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o rule_n by_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o law_n these_o government_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o virtue_n the_o nation_n live_v under_o they_o have_v flourish_v in_o peace_n and_o happiness_n or_o make_v war_n with_o glory_n and_o advantage_n whereas_o the_o other_o sort_n spring_v from_o violence_n and_o wrong_n have_v ever_o go_v under_o the_o odious_a title_n of_o tyranny_n and_o by_o foment_v vice_n like_v to_o those_o from_o whence_o they_o grow_v have_v bring_v shame_n and_o misery_n upon_o those_o who_o be_v subject_a to_o they_o this_o appear_v so_o plain_o in_o scripture_n that_o the_o assertor_n of_o liberty_n want_v no_o other_o patron_n than_o god_n himself_o and_o his_o word_n so_o full_o justify_v what_o we_o contend_v for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o human_a authority_n if_o our_o adversary_n do_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o examine_v such_o as_o be_v cite_v by_o they_o this_o in_o our_o present_a case_n will_v be_v a_o easy_a work_n if_o our_o author_n have_v right_o mark_v the_o passage_n he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o or_o have_v be_v faithful_a in_o his_o interpretation_n or_o explication_n of_o such_o as_o he_o true_o cite_v but_o fail_v gross_o in_o both_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o trace_v he_o he_o cite_v the_o 16_o chapter_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o aristotle_n politic_n and_o i_o do_v not_o find_v there_o be_v more_o than_o twelve_o or_o though_o that_o wound_n may_v be_v cure_v by_o say_v the_o word_n be_v in_o the_o twelve_o his_o fraud_n in_o pervert_v the_o sense_n be_v unpardonable_a though_o the_o other_o mistake_v be_v pass_v over_o it_o be_v true_a that_o aristotle_n do_v there_o seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o one_o man_n natural_o a_o lord_n over_o many_o citizen_n since_o a_o city_n consist_v of_o equal_n but_o
which_o a_o grave_a author_n sense_n be_v best_a comprehend_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o all_o his_o book_n of_o law_n and_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v chief_o ground_v upon_o republ._n this_o that_o magistrate_n be_v choose_v by_o society_n seek_v their_o own_o good_a and_o that_o the_o best_a man_n ought_v to_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o attain_n of_o it_o whereas_o his_o whole_a design_n of_o seek_v which_o be_v the_o best_a form_n of_o government_n or_o what_o law_n do_v most_o conduce_v to_o its_o perfection_n and_o permanency_n if_o one_o rule_n be_v by_o nature_n appoint_v for_o all_o and_o none_o can_v just_o transgress_v it_o if_o god_n have_v design_v a_o universal_a lord_n over_o the_o whole_a world_n or_o a_o particular_a one_o over_o every_o nation_n who_o can_v be_v bind_v by_o no_o law_n be_v utter_o absurd_a and_o they_o who_o write_v book_n concern_v political_a matter_n and_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o instruct_v nation_n how_o to_o govern_v themselves_o will_v be_v find_v either_o foolish_o to_o misspend_v their_o time_n or_o impious_o to_o incite_v people_n to_o rebel_v against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n if_o this_o can_v just_o be_v impute_v to_o plato_n he_o be_v not_o the_o wise_a man_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v and_o can_v less_o deserve_v the_o title_n of_o divine_a which_o our_o author_n give_v he_o but_o if_o he_o remain_v just_o free_a from_o such_o censure_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o whilst_o he_o seek_v what_o be_v good_a for_o a_o people_n and_o to_o convince_v they_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v so_o he_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o they_o have_v a_o liberty_n of_o choose_v that_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o best_a to_o they_o he_o first_o say_v that_o this_o good_a leg._n consist_v in_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n but_o far_o explain_v himself_o he_o show_v that_o under_o the_o name_n of_o justice_n he_o comprehend_v all_o that_o tend_v to_o their_o perfection_n and_o felicity_n in_o as_o much_o as_o every_o people_n by_o join_v in_o a_o civil_a society_n and_o create_v magistrate_n do_v seek_v its_o own_o good_a and_o it_o be_v just_a that_o he_o or_o they_o who_o be_v create_v shall_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o their_o creation_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n to_o justice_n without_o which_o there_o be_v neither_o perfection_n nor_o happiness_n that_o the_o proper_a act_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o give_v to_o every_o one_o his_o due_a to_o man_n that_o which_o belong_v to_o man_n and_o to_o god_n that_o which_o be_v god_n but_o as_o no_o man_n can_v be_v just_a or_o desire_v to_o be_v so_o unless_o he_o know_v that_o justice_n be_v good_a nor_o know_v that_o it_o be_v good_a unless_o he_o know_v that_o original_a justice_n and_o goodness_n through_o which_o all_o that_o be_v just_a be_v just_a and_o all_o that_o be_v good_a be_v good_a it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n to_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n unless_o he_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n or_o to_o bring_v a_o people_n to_o justice_n unless_o he_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n who_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o justice_n and_o goodness_n if_o plato_n therefore_o deserve_v credit_n he_o only_o can_v due_o perform_v the_o part_n of_o a_o good_a magistrate_n who_o moral_a virtue_n be_v ripen_v and_o heighten_v by_o a_o superinduction_n of_o divine_a knowledge_n the_o misery_n of_o man_n proceed_v from_o his_o be_v separate_v from_o god_n this_o separation_n be_v wrought_v by_o corruption_n his_o restitution_n therefore_o to_o felicity_n and_o integrity_n can_v only_o be_v bring_v about_o by_o his_o reunion_n to_o the_o good_a from_o which_o he_o be_v fall_v plato_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o the_o only_a worthy_a object_n of_o man_n desire_n and_o in_o his_o law_n and_o politic_n he_o intend_v not_o to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o erect_v manufacture_n and_o to_o increase_v trade_n or_o riches_n but_o how_o magistrate_n may_v be_v helpful_a to_o nation_n in_o the_o manner_n beforementioned_a and_o consequent_o what_o man_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v magistrate_n if_o our_o author_n therefore_o will_v make_v use_n of_o plato_n doctrine_n to_o his_o end_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v a_o family_n in_o every_o nation_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o and_o successive_o to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n god_n do_v ever_o reveal_v and_o insuse_v such_o a_o knowledge_n of_o himself_o as_o may_v render_v he_o a_o light_n to_o other_o and_o fail_v in_o this_o all_o that_o he_o say_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o weakness_n in_o which_o we_o be_v bear_v render_v we_o unable_a to_o attain_v this_o good_a of_o ourselves_o we_o want_v help_v in_o all_o thing_n especial_o in_o the_o great_a the_o fierce_a barbarity_n of_o a_o loose_a multitude_n bind_v by_o no_o law_n and_o regulate_v by_o no_o discipline_n be_v whole_o repugnant_a to_o it_o whilst_o every_o man_n fear_v his_o neighbour_n and_o have_v no_o other_o defence_n than_o his_o own_o strength_n he_o must_v live_v in_o that_o perpetual_a anxiety_n which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a to_o that_o happiness_n and_o that_o sedate_n temper_n of_o mind_n which_o be_v require_v for_o the_o search_n of_o it_o the_o first_o step_n towards_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o pestilent_a evil_n be_v for_o many_o to_o join_v in_o one_o body_n that_o every_o one_o may_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o all_o and_o the_o various_a talent_n that_o man_n possess_v may_v by_o good_a discipline_n be_v render_v useful_a to_o the_o whole_a as_o the_o mean_a piece_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n be_v place_v by_o a_o wise_a architect_n conduce_v to_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o most_o glorious_a building_n but_o every_o man_n bear_v in_o his_o own_o breast_n affection_n passion_n and_o vice_n that_o be_v repugnant_a to_o this_o end_n and_o no_o man_n owe_v any_o submission_n to_o his_o neighbour_n none_o will_v subject_v the_o correction_n or_o restriction_n of_o themselves_o to_o another_o unless_o he_o also_o submit_v to_o the_o same_o rule_n they_o be_v rough_a piece_n of_o timber_n or_o stone_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o cleave_v see_v or_o cut_v this_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o skilful_a builder_n and_o he_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o erect_v a_o great_a fabric_n who_o be_v so_o magistrate_n be_v political_a architect_n and_o they_o only_o can_v perform_v the_o work_n incumbent_a on_o they_o who_o excel_v in_o political_a virtue_n nature_n in_o various_o frame_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o uses_n in_o which_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o order_n to_o the_o institution_n and_o preservation_n of_o civil_a society_n must_v be_v our_o guide_n in_o allot_v to_o every_o one_o his_o proper_a work_n and_o plato_n observe_v this_o variety_n affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n can_v be_v more_o absurd_o violate_v than_o by_o give_v the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n to_o such_o as_o do_v not_o excel_v other_o in_o those_o art_n and_o virtue_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o ultimate_a end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v institute_v by_o this_o mean_v those_o who_o be_v slave_n by_o nature_n or_o render_v so_o by_o their_o vice_n be_v often_o set_v above_o those_o that_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v fit_v for_o the_o high_a command_n and_o society_n which_o subsist_v only_o by_o order_n fall_v into_o corruption_n when_o all_o order_n be_v so_o preposterous_o invert_v and_o the_o most_o extreme_a confusion_n introduce_v this_o be_v a_o evil_n that_o solomon_n detest_v folly_n be_v set_v in_o 7._o great_a dignity_n and_o the_o rich_a sit_v in_o low_a place_n i_o have_v see_v servant_n upon_o horse_n and_o prince_n walk_v as_o servant_n upon_o the_o earth_n they_o who_o understand_v solomon_n language_n will_v easy_o see_v that_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o prince_n he_o mean_v be_v such_o only_a who_o be_v rich_a in_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n and_o who_o ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v for_o those_o quality_n and_o when_o he_o say_v a_o servant_n that_o reign_v be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o thing_n the_o earth_n can_v bear_v he_o can_v only_o mean_v such_o as_o deserve_v to_o be_v servant_n for_o when_o they_o reign_v they_o do_v not_o serve_v but_o be_v serve_v by_o other_o which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o what_o we_o learn_v from_o plato_n and_o plain_o show_v that_o true_a philosophy_n be_v perfect_o conformable_a with_o what_o be_v teach_v we_o by_o those_o who_o be_v divine_o inspire_v therefore_o though_o i_o shall_v allow_v to_o our_o author_n that_o aristotle_n in_o those_o word_n it_o seem_v to_o some_o not_o to_o be_v natural_a for_o one_o man_n to_o be_v lord_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n since_o the_o city_n
be_v so_o civil_a the_o vanity_n of_o our_o age_n seem_v to_o carry_v this_o point_n a_o little_a high_o especial_o among_o the_o french_a who_o put_v a_o great_a weight_n upon_o the_o word_n prince_n but_o they_o can_v change_v the_o true_a signification_n of_o it_o and_o even_o in_o their_o sense_n prince_n du_fw-fr sang_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o a_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v much_o respect_n because_o he_o may_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o they_o at_o rome_n do_v to_o cardinal_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v pope_n and_o out_o of_o who_o number_n for_o some_o age_n they_o have_v be_v choose_v in_o this_o sense_n do_v scevola_n when_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o porsenna_n say_v trecenti_fw-la conjuravimus_fw-la romanae_fw-la juucntutis_fw-la principes_fw-la 2._o which_o be_v never_o otherwise_o understand_v than_o of_o such_o young_a citizen_n as_o be_v remarkable_a among_o their_o companion_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a than_o to_o think_v if_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n have_v carry_v a_o absolute_a and_o despotical_a power_n with_o it_o that_o it_o can_v belong_v to_o three_o hundred_o in_o a_o city_n that_o possess_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ten_o mile_n territory_n or_o that_o it_o can_v have_v be_v give_v to_o they_o whilst_o they_o be_v young_a and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o father_n as_o be_v most_o probable_a still_o live_v i_o shall_v like_o our_o author_n run_v round_o in_o a_o circle_n if_o i_o shall_v refute_v what_o he_o say_v of_o a_o regal_a power_n in_o our_o first_o parent_n or_o show_v that_o the_o regal_a where_o it_o be_v be_v not_o absolute_a as_o often_o as_o he_o do_v assert_v it_o but_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o adam_n noah_n abraham_n isaac_n jacob_n etc._n etc._n enjoy_v no_o such_o power_n transmit_v to_o every_o one_o of_o their_o son_n that_o which_o they_o have_v and_o they_o become_v father_n of_o many_o great_a nation_n who_o always_o continue_v independent_a on_o each_o other_o i_o leave_v to_o our_o author_n to_o prove_v when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n the_o right_n of_o subdivide_v the_o paternal_a power_n be_v stop_v and_o how_o any_o one_o or_o more_o of_o their_o descendant_n come_v to_o have_v that_o power_n over_o their_o brethren_n which_o none_o of_o their_o immediate_a child_n have_v over_o they_o his_o question_n to_o suarez_n how_o and_o when_o son_n become_v free_a savour_v more_o of_o jesuitical_a sophistry_n than_o any_o thing_n say_v by_o the_o jesuit_n but_o the_o solution_n be_v easy_a for_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o respect_n veneration_n and_o kindness_n proceed_v from_o gratitude_n it_o cease_v only_o with_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a and_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o must_v last_v as_o long_o as_o that_o of_o the_o son_n and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o such_o a_o absolute_a power_n as_o he_o fancy_n it_o must_v have_v cease_v with_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v first_o because_o the_o power_n of_o which_o a_o father_n will_v probable_o have_v make_v a_o wise_a and_o gentle_a use_n can_v not_o be_v right_o trust_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o who_o be_v not_o a_o father_n and_o that_o which_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o all_o the_o child_n can_v not_o be_v turn_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o pride_n luxury_n and_o violence_n of_o one_o to_o the_o oppression_n of_o other_o who_o be_v equal_o heir_n in_o the_o second_o place_n society_n can_v be_v institute_v unless_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n that_o be_v to_o compose_v they_o resign_v so_o much_o of_o their_o right_n as_o seem_v convenient_a into_o the_o public_a stock_n to_o which_o every_o one_o become_v subject_a but_o that_o the_o same_o power_n shall_v at_o the_o same_o time_n continue_v in_o the_o true_a father_n and_o the_o figurative_a father_n the_o magistrate_n and_o that_o the_o child_n shall_v owe_v entire_a obedience_n to_o the_o command_v of_o both_o which_o may_v often_o cross_v each_o other_o be_v absurd_a three_o it_o cease_v when_o it_o can_v be_v execute_v as_o when_o man_n live_v to_o see_v four_o or_o five_o generation_n as_o many_o do_v at_o this_o day_n because_o the_o son_n can_v tell_v whether_o he_o shall_v obey_v his_o father_n grandfather_n or_o great-grandsath_a and_o can_v be_v equal_o subject_a to_o they_o all_o most_o especial_o when_o they_o live_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o set_v up_o family_n of_o their_o own_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o patriarch_n do_v which_o be_v observe_v i_o know_v no_o place_n where_o this_o paternal_a power_n can_v have_v any_o effect_n unless_o in_o the_o fabulous_a island_n of_o pine_n and_o even_o there_o it_o must_v have_v cease_v when_o he_o die_v who_o by_o the_o inventor_n of_o the_o story_n be_v say_v to_o have_v see_v above_o ten_o thousand_o person_n issue_v of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o noah_n shem_o abraham_n etc._n etc._n consent_v that_o their_o child_n shall_v go_v where_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o all_o age_n and_o must_v be_v do_v for_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o nature_n obey_v not_o only_o by_o mankind_n but_o by_o all_o live_a creature_n and_o there_o be_v none_o so_o stupid_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v it_o a_o hen_n leave_v her_o chicken_n when_o they_o can_v seek_v their_o own_o nourishment_n a_o cow_n look_v after_o her_o calf_n no_o long_o than_o till_o it_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v a_o lion_n give_v over_o hunt_v for_o his_o whelp_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o seek_v their_o own_o prey_n and_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o provide_v what_o be_v sufficient_a for_o themselves_o and_o the_o contrary_n will_v be_v a_o insupportable_a burden_n to_o all_o live_a creature_n but_o especial_o to_o man_n for_o the_o good_a order_n that_o the_o rational_a nature_n delight_v in_o will_v be_v overthrow_v 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as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v ruin_v when_o they_o fall_v from_o their_o own_o unnatural_a invention_n to_o follow_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o nature_n that_o luxury_n also_o through_o which_o they_o fall_v be_v the_o product_n of_o their_o felicity_n and_o that_o the_o nation_n that_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o they_o have_v no_o other_o way_n of_o avenge_a their_o defeat_n than_o by_o allure_a their_o master_n to_o their_o own_o vice_n this_o be_v the_o root_n of_o their_o civil_a war_n when_o that_o proud_a city_n find_v no_o more_o resistance_n it_o grow_v wanton_a saevior_fw-la armis_fw-la luxuria_fw-la incubuit_fw-la victumque_fw-la ulciscitur_fw-la orbem_fw-la lucan_n honest_a poverty_n become_v uneasy_a when_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o ill-gotten_a riches_n this_o be_v so_o monarchical_a that_o a_o people_n infect_v with_o such_o a_o custom_n must_v needs_o fall_v by_o it_o they_o who_o by_o vice_n have_v exhaust_v their_o fortune_n can_v repair_v they_o 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want_v companion_n in_o his_o most_o villainous_a design_n it_o be_v not_o long_a since_o a_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n and_o no_o less_o famous_a for_o learning_n and_o wit_n have_v observe_v the_o state_n of_o england_n as_o it_o stand_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o and_o that_o to_o which_o it_o have_v be_v reduce_v since_o the_o year_n sixty_o as_o be_v think_v very_o much_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o example_n of_o france_n say_v that_o they_o now_o be_v take_v a_o most_o cruel_a vengeance_n upon_o we_o for_o all_o the_o overthrow_v receive_v from_o our_o ancestor_n by_o introduce_v their_o most_o damnable_a maxim_n and_o teach_v we_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o vice_n it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v right_o make_v or_o not_o for_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o our_o affair_n but_o all_o historian_n agree_v that_o the_o change_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n be_v wrought_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v 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as_o it_o last_v other_o consider_v nothing_o but_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o person_n and_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n of_o take_v where_o they_o please_v some_o have_v permit_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v hereditary_a as_o to_o its_o ordinary_a course_n but_o restrain_v the_o power_n and_o institute_v officer_n to_o inspect_v the_o proceed_n of_o king_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o law_n be_v not_o violate_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o ephori_fw-la of_o sparta_n the_o maire_n du_fw-fr palais_n and_o afterward_o the_o constable_n of_o france_n the_o justicia_fw-la in_o arragon_n rijckshofmeister_n in_o denmark_n the_o high_a steward_n in_o england_n and_o in_o all_o place_n such_o assembly_n as_o be_v beforementioned_a under_o several_a name_n who_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n some_o have_v continue_v long_o and_o it_o may_v be_v always_o in_o the_o same_o form_n other_o have_v change_v
nature_n suitable_a to_o their_o original_a all_o tyranny_n have_v have_v their_o beginning_n from_o corruption_n the_o history_n of_o greece_n sicily_n and_o italy_n show_v that_o all_o those_o who_o make_v themselves_o tyrant_n in_o several_a place_n do_v it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o worst_a and_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o best_a man_n can_v not_o be_v make_v subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o lust_n whilst_o they_o continue_v in_o their_o integrity_n so_o as_o their_o business_n be_v to_o destroy_v those_o who_o will_v not_o be_v corrupt_v they_o must_v therefore_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v or_o increase_v the_o corruption_n by_o which_o they_o attain_v their_o greatness_n if_o they_o fail_v in_o this_o point_n they_o must_v fall_v as_o tarquin_n pisistratus_n and_o other_o have_v do_v but_o if_o they_o succeed_v so_o far_o that_o the_o vicious_a part_n do_v much_o prevail_v the_o government_n be_v secure_a though_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v in_o danger_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n do_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n accidental_o conduce_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n for_o they_o who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v the_o author_n of_o great_a revolution_n not_o be_v so_o much_o lead_v by_o a_o particular_a hatred_n to_o the_o man_n as_o by_o a_o desire_n to_o do_v good_a to_o the_o public_a seldom_o set_v themselves_o to_o conspire_v against_o the_o tyrant_n unless_o he_o be_v altogether_o detestable_a and_o intolerable_a if_o they_o do_v not_o hope_v to_o overthrow_v the_o tyranny_n the_o contrary_n be_v see_v in_o all_o popular_a and_o well-mixed_a government_n they_o be_v ever_o establish_v by_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n and_o can_v never_o be_v uphold_v otherwise_o than_o by_o virtue_n the_o worst_a man_n always_o conspire_v against_o they_o they_o must_v fall_v if_o the_o best_a have_v not_o power_n to_o preserve_v they_o wheresoever_o therefore_o a_o people_n be_v so_o govern_v the_o magistrate_n will_v obviate_v afar_o off_o the_o introduction_n of_o vice_n which_o tend_v as_o much_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o person_n and_o government_n as_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o this_o be_v evidence_v by_o experience_n it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o name_v a_o monarch_n that_o have_v so_o many_o good_a quality_n as_o julius_n cesar_n till_o they_o be_v extinguish_v by_o his_o ambition_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o they_o he_o know_v that_o his_o strength_n lie_v in_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o accomplish_v his_o design_n without_o increase_v it_o he_o do_v not_o seek_v good_a man_n but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v for_o he_o and_o think_v none_o sufficient_o addict_v to_o his_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o stick_v at_o the_o performance_n of_o no_o wickedness_n that_o he_o command_v he_o be_v a_o soldier_n according_a to_o cesar_n heart_n who_o say_v pectore_fw-la si_fw-la fratris_fw-la gladium_fw-la juguloque_fw-la parentis_fw-la condere_fw-la 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far_o and_o if_o they_o gain_v the_o name_n of_o king_n they_o think_v themselves_o wrong_v and_o degrade_v when_o they_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o do_v what_o they_o please_v sanctitas_fw-la pietas_fw-la fides_fw-la thyest._n privata_fw-la bona_fw-la sunt_fw-la qua_fw-la juvat_fw-la reges_fw-la eant_fw-la in_o these_o thing_n they_o never_o want_v master_n and_o the_o near_o they_o come_v to_o a_o power_n that_o be_v not_o easy_o restrain_v by_o law_n the_o more_o passionate_o they_o desire_v to_o abolish_v all_o that_o oppose_v it_o and_o when_o their_o heart_n be_v fill_v with_o this_o fury_n they_o never_o fail_v to_o choose_v such_o minister_n as_o will_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o will_n and_o this_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o those_o only_a approach_n they_o who_o resolve_v to_o be_v so_o their_o interest_n as_o well_o as_o their_o inclination_n incite_v they_o to_o diffuse_v their_o own_o manner_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o to_o 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and_o people_n come_v to_o be_v master_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o country_n as_o procure_v he_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o france_n kill_v his_o elder_a son_n on_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v excite_v against_o he_o by_o brunehaud_v and_o his_o second_o lest_o he_o shall_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o marry_v fredegonde_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o kill_v by_o her_o adulterer_n landry_n the_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o misery_n through_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o survive_a prince_n and_o find_v no_o relief_n though_o most_o of_o they_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o brunehaud_v who_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a cause_n of_o those_o tragedy_n be_v tie_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o four_o wild_a horse_n and_o suffer_v a_o death_n as_o foul_a as_o her_o life_n these_o be_v lion_n and_o leopard_n they_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o desperate_a trouble_n but_o be_v man_n of_o valour_n and_o industry_n they_o keep_v up_o in_o some_o measure_n the_o 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the_o people_n corrupt_v the_o public_a treasure_n exhaust_v and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n always_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o flatterer_n whore_n favourite_n bawd_n and_o such_o base_a wretch_n as_o render_v it_o contemptible_a a_o way_n be_v lay_v open_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o disorder_n the_o great_a cruelty_n that_o have_v be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n if_o accompany_v with_o wit_n and_o courage_n never_o do_v so_o much_o hurt_v as_o this_o slothful_a bestiality_n or_o rather_o these_o slothful_a beast_n have_v ever_o be_v most_o cruel_a the_o reign_v of_o septimius_n severus_n mahomet_n the_o second_o or_o selim_n the_o second_o be_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a but_o their_o fury_n be_v turn_v against_o foreigner_n and_o some_o of_o their_o near_a relation_n or_o against_o such_o as_o fall_v under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o make_v attempt_n against_o they_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v tolerable_a those_o who_o will_v be_v quiet_a may_v be_v safe_a the_o law_n keep_v their_o right_a course_n the_o reputation_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v maintain_v the_o limit_n defend_v and_o the_o public_a peace_n preserve_v but_o when_o the_o sword_n pass_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewd_a slothful_a foolish_a and_o cowardly_a prince_n it_o be_v of_o no_o power_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o the_o disturber_n of_o domestic_a peace_n though_o always_o sharp_a against_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o subject_n no_o man_n know_v how_o to_o secure_v himself_o against_o they_o unless_o by_o raise_v civil_a war_n which_o will_v always_o be_v frequent_a when_o a_o crown_n defend_v by_o a_o weak_a hand_n be_v propose_v as_o a_o prize_n to_o any_o that_o dare_v invade_v it_o this_o be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n of_o disorder_n and_o no_o nation_n be_v ever_o quiet_a when_o the_o most_o eminent_a man_n find_v less_o danger_n in_o the_o most_o violent_a attempt_n than_o in_o submit_v patient_o to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o suffer_v his_o 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when_o such_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o succession_n that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o divest_v he_o of_o the_o title_n than_o when_o with_o less_o respect_n they_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n itself_o and_o whilst_o this_o sort_n of_o prince_n reign_v france_n be_v not_o less_o afflict_v with_o the_o contest_v between_o grimbauld_n ebroin_n grimoald_n and_o other_o for_o the_o mayoralty_n of_o the_o palace_n than_o they_o have_v be_v before_o by_o the_o rage_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v contest_v for_o the_o crown_n the_o issue_n also_o be_v the_o same_o after_o many_o revolution_n charles_n martel_n gain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v so_o brave_o defend_v against_o the_o saracen_n and_o have_v transmit_v it_o to_o his_o son_n pepin_n the_o general_n assembly_n of_o estate_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o mankind_n confer_v the_o title_n also_o upon_o he_o this_o give_v the_o nation_n ease_n for_o the_o present_a but_o the_o deep-rooted_n evil_n can_v not_o be_v so_o cure_v and_o the_o kingdom_n that_o by_o the_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o reputation_n of_o pepin_n have_v be_v preserve_v from_o civil_a trouble_n during_o his_o life_n fall_v as_o deep_o as_o ever_o into_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o son_n carloman_n and_o charles_n divide_v the_o dominion_n but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n each_o of_o they_o will_v have_v all_o carloman_n fill_v the_o kingdom_n with_o tumult_n raise_v the_o lombard_n and_o march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o his_o brother_n till_o his_o course_n be_v interrupt_v by_o death_n cause_v as_o be_v suppose_v by_o such_o help_n as_o prince_n liberal_o afford_v to_o their_o aspire_a relation_n charles_n deprive_v his_o two_o son_n of_o their_o inheritance_n put_v they_o in_o prison_n and_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o his_o three_o brother_n griffon_n be_v not_o more_o quiet_a nor_o more_o successful_a and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o peace_n in_o gascony_n italy_n or_o germany_n till_o he_o be_v kill_v but_o all_o the_o advantage_n which_o charles_n by_o a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o fortune_n have_v purchase_v for_o his_o country_n end_v with_o his_o life_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n lewis_n the_o gentle_a in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o his_o grandson_n bernard_n king_n of_o italy_n but_o these_o two_o can_v not_o agree_v and_o bernard_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o lewis_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o time_n after_o kill_v this_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n lothair_n lewis_n and_o pepin_n all_o three_o son_n to_o lewis_n rebel_v against_o he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o lion_n depose_v he_o and_o divide_v the_o empire_n among_o themselves_o after_o five_o year_n he_o escape_v from_o the_o monastery_n where_o he_o have_v be_v keep_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o be_v again_o take_v prisoner_n by_o lothair_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o war_n break_v out_o more_o fierce_o than_o ever_o between_o his_o child_n lothair_n the_o emperor_n assault_v lewis_n king_n of_o bavaria_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o rhetia_n be_v defeat_v by_o they_o and_o confine_v to_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o die_v new_a quarrel_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o brother_n upon_o the_o division_n of_o the_o country_n take_v from_o he_o and_o lorraine_n only_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o son_n lewis_n die_v soon_o after_o and_o charles_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n end_v a_o inglorious_a reign_n in_o a_o unprosperous_a attempt_n to_o deprive_v hermingrade_a daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n lewis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o other_o place_n leave_v to_o she_o by_o her_o father_n lewis_n his_o son_n call_v the_o stutterer_n reign_v two_o year_n in_o much_o trouble_n and_o his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n charles_n the_o simple_z come_v not_o to_o the_o
in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o worst_a which_o produce_v the_o effect_n beforementioned_a this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o no_o man_n pretend_v to_o be_v great_a at_o court_n but_o those_o who_o have_v cast_v off_o all_o thought_n of_o honour_n and_o common_a honesty_n revertar_fw-la cum_fw-la leno_fw-la meretrix_n scurra_fw-la cinaedus_fw-la ero_fw-la say_v one_o who_o see_v what_o manner_n prevail_v there_o and_o wheresoever_o they_o do_v prevail_v such_o as_o will_v rise_v must_v render_v themselves_o conformable_a in_o all_o corruption_n and_o venality_n and_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o a_o noble_a person_n now_o live_v among_o we_o who_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o bribery_n be_v turn_v out_o from_o a_o considerable_a office_n as_o a_o scandal_n to_o the_o court_n for_o say_v the_o principal_a minister_n he_o will_v make_v no_o profit_n of_o his_o place_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n cast_v a_o scandal_n upon_o those_o that_o do_v if_o any_o man_n say_v 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no_o less_o know_v that_o he_o do_v of_o himself_o grant_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a than_o that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v so_o much_o credit_n as_o to_o promote_v such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o i_o will_v not_o say_v such_o a_o king_n be_v a_o phoenix_n perhaps_o more_o than_o one_o may_v be_v find_v in_o a_o age_n but_o they_o be_v certain_o rare_a and_o all_o that_o be_v good_a in_o their_o government_n proceed_v from_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o personal_a virtue_n it_o must_v fail_v when_o that_o virtue_n fail_v which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o it_o experience_n show_v how_o little_o we_o can_v rely_v upon_o such_o a_o help_n for_o where_o crown_n be_v hereditary_a child_n seldom_o prove_v like_a to_o their_o father_n and_o such_o as_o be_v elective_a have_v also_o their_o defect_n many_o seem_v to_o be_v modest_a and_o innocent_a in_o private_a fortune_n who_o prove_v corrupt_a and_o vicious_a when_o they_o be_v raise_v to_o power_n the_o violence_n pride_n and_o malice_n of_o saul_n be_v never_o discover_v till_o the_o people_n have_v place_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n but_o where_o the_o government_n be_v absolute_a or_o the_o prince_n endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o so_o this_o integrity_n can_v never_o be_v find_v he_o will_v always_o seek_v such_o as_o be_v content_a to_o depend_v upon_o his_o will_n which_o be_v always_o unruly_a good_a man_n will_v never_o comply_v ill_a man_n will_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o and_o that_o open_v a_o gap_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o corruption_n something_o like_a to_o this_o may_v befall_v regular_a monarchy_n or_o popular_a government_n they_o who_o be_v place_v in_o the_o principal_a office_n of_o trust_n may_v be_v treacherous_a and_o when_o they_o be_v so_o they_o will_v always_o by_o these_o mean_n seek_v to_o gain_v partisan_n and_o dependent_n upon_o themselves_o their_o design_n be_v corrupt_a they_o must_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o corruption_n but_o such_o as_o will_v support_v monarchy_n in_o its_o regularity_n or_o popular_a government_n must_v oppose_v it_o or_o be_v destroy_v by_o it_o and_o nothing_o can_v better_v manifest_a how_o far_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o this_o venality_n and_o corruption_n than_o the_o regular_a and_o popular_a government_n than_o that_o they_o be_v root_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o one_o which_o can_v subsist_v without_o they_o and_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o that_o they_o must_v certain_o perish_v unless_o they_o defend_v themselves_o from_o they_o if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o far_o of_o another_o opinion_n as_o to_o believe_v that_o brutus_n camillus_n scipio_n fabius_n hannibal_n pericles_n aristides_n agesilaus_n epaminondas_n or_o pelopidas_n be_v as_o easy_o corrupt_v as_o sejanus_n tigellinus_n vinnius_n or_o laco_n that_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n carthage_n athens_n sparta_n or_o thebes_n be_v to_o be_v buy_v at_o as_o easy_a rate_n as_o one_o profligate_v villain_n a_o slave_n a_o eunuch_n or_o a_o whore_n or_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o former_a age_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o now_o he_o may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v by_o what_o mean_v man_n now_o rise_v to_o place_n of_o judicature_n church-preferment_n or_o any_o office_n of_o trust_n honour_n or_o profit_n under_o those_o monarchy_n which_o we_o know_v that_o either_o be_v or_o will_v be_v absolute_a let_v he_o examine_v how_o all_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n be_v now_o dispose_v in_o france_n how_o mazarin_n come_v to_o be_v advance_v what_o traffic_n he_o make_v of_o abbey_n and_o bishopric_n and_o what_o treasure_n he_o gain_v by_o that_o mean_n whether_o the_o like_a have_v not_o continue_v since_o his_o death_n and_o as_o a_o laudable_a example_n be_v transmit_v to_o we_o since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n whether_o bawd_n whore_n thief_n buffoon_n parasite_n and_o such_o vile_a wretch_n as_o be_v natural_o mercenary_a have_v not_o more_o power_n at_o whitehal_n versailles_n the_o vatican_n and_o the_o escurial_n than_o in_o venice_n amsterdam_n and_o switzerland_n whether_o hde_a arl-ng-t-n_a d-nby_a their_o grace_n of_o cleveland_n and_o portsmouth_n s-nd-rl-nd_a jenkins_n or_o chiffinch_n can_v probable_o have_v attain_v such_o power_n as_o they_o have_v have_v among_o we_o if_o it_o have_v be_v dispose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n or_o last_o whether_o such_o as_o know_v only_o how_o to_o work_v upon_o the_o personal_a vice_n of_o a_o man_n have_v more_o influence_n upon_o one_o who_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o reign_a family_n or_o upon_o a_o senate_n consist_v of_o man_n choose_v for_o their_o virtue_n and_o quality_n or_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o nation_n but_o if_o he_o who_o possess_v or_o affect_v a_o absolute_a power_n be_v by_o his_o interest_n lead_v to_o introduce_v that_o corruption_n which_o the_o people_n senate_n and_o magistrate_n who_o uphold_v popular_a government_n abhor_v as_o that_o which_o threaten_v they_o with_o destruction_n if_o the_o example_n art_n and_o mean_v use_v by_o he_o and_o his_o dependent_n be_v of_o wonderful_a efficacy_n towards_o the_o introduction_n of_o it_o if_o nothing_o but_o a_o admirable_a virtue_n which_o can_v hardly_o be_v in_o one_o that_o enjoy_v or_o desire_v such_o a_o power_n can_v divert_v he_o from_o that_o design_n and_o if_o such_o virtue_n never_o do_v nor_o probable_o ever_o will_v continue_v long_o in_o any_o one_o family_n we_o can_v rational_o believe_v there_o ever_o be_v a_o race_n of_o man_n invest_v with_o or_o possess_v such_o a_o power_n or_o that_o there_o will_v ever_o be_v any_o who_o have_v not_o and_o will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v that_o corruption_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o person_n and_o most_o important_a concernment_n and_o certain_o accomplish_v their_o great_a design_n unless_o they_o be_v oppose_v or_o remove_v sect_n xxvi_o civil_a tumult_n and_o war_n be_v not_o the_o great_a evil_n that_o befall_z nation_n but_o skin_n for_o skin_n say_v our_o author_n and_o all_o that_o a_o man_n have_v will_v he_o give_v for_o his_o life_n and_o since_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o grace_v his_o book_n with_o some_o scripture_n phrase_n none_o can_v be_v fit_a for_o that_o purpose_n than_o those_o that_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o devil_n but_o they_o will_v be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o he_o for_o though_o i_o shall_v so_o far_o recede_v from_o truth_n as_o to_o avow_v those_o word_n to_o be_v true_a i_o may_v safe_o deny_v the_o conclusion_n he_o draw_v from_o they_o that_o those_o be_v the_o worst_a government_n under_o which_o most_o man_n be_v slay_v or_o that_o more_o be_v slay_v in_o popular_a government_n than_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n for_o have_v prove_v that_o all_o the_o war_n and_o tumult_n that_o have_v happen_v
riches_n virtue_n and_o power_n if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o do_v evil_a he_o have_v draw_v upon_o himself_o the_o public_a hatred_n he_o will_v always_o endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o power_n of_o do_v he_o any_o hurt_n by_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o utmost_a weakness_n poverty_n and_o baseness_n and_o whoever_o will_v know_v whether_o any_o particular_a prince_n desire_v to_o increase_v or_o destroy_v the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n must_v examine_v whether_o his_o government_n be_v such_o as_o render_v he_o grateful_a or_o odious_a to_o they_o and_o whether_o he_o do_v pursue_v the_o public_a interest_n or_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n set_v up_o one_o in_o himself_o contrary_a to_o that_o of_o his_o people_n which_o can_v never_o befall_v a_o popular_a government_n and_o consequent_o no_o mischief_n equal_a to_o it_o can_v be_v produce_v by_o any_o such_o unless_o something_o can_v be_v imagine_v worse_a than_o corruption_n and_o destruction_n sect_n xxviii_o man_n live_v under_o popular_a or_o mix_v government_n be_v more_o careful_a of_o the_o public_a good_a than_o in_o absolute_a monarchy_n our_o author_n delight_v in_o strange_a thing_n do_v in_o the_o next_o place_n with_o a_o admirable_a sagacity_n discover_v two_o fault_n in_o popular_a government_n that_o be_v never_o find_v by_o any_o man_n before_o he_o and_o these_o be_v no_o less_o than_o ignorance_n and_o negligence_n speak_v of_o the_o care_n of_o prince_n to_o preserve_v their_o subject_n he_o add_v on_o the_o contrary_a in_o a_o popular_a state_n every_o man_n know_v the_o public_a good_a do_v not_o whole_o depend_v upon_o his_o care_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v well_o enough_o govern_v by_o other_o though_o he_o only_o tend_v his_o private_a business_n and_o a_o little_a below_o nor_o be_v they_o much_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o their_o negligence_n since_o it_o be_v a_o even_a wager_n their_o ignorance_n may_v be_v as_o great_a the_o magistrate_n among_o the_o people_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n annual_a do_v always_o lay_v down_o their_o office_n before_o they_o understand_v it_o so_o as_o a_o prince_n of_o a_o dull_a understanding_n must_v needs_o excel_v they_o this_o be_v brave_o determine_v and_o the_o world_n be_v behold_v to_o filmer_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o error_n that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v epidemical_a most_o man_n have_v believe_v that_o such_o as_o live_v in_o free_a state_n be_v usual_o please_v with_o their_o condition_n desire_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o every_o man_n find_v his_o own_o good_a comprehend_v in_o the_o public_a as_o those_o that_o sail_n in_o the_o same_o ship_n employ_v the_o talon_n he_o have_v in_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v it_o know_v that_o he_o must_v perish_v if_o that_o miscarry_v this_o be_v a_o encouragement_n to_o industry_n and_o the_o continual_a labour_n and_o danger_n to_o which_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o free_a nation_n expose_v themselves_o have_v be_v take_v for_o testimony_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o concern_v in_o the_o business_n that_o pass_v among_o they_o and_o that_o every_o one_o do_v not_o neglect_v they_o through_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o will_v be_v do_v well_o enough_o by_o other_o it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o free_a city_n by_o frequent_a election_n of_o magistrate_n become_v nursery_n of_o great_a and_o able_a man_n every_o man_n endeavour_v to_o excel_v other_o that_o he_o may_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v no_o other_o title_n to_o than_o what_o may_v arise_v from_o his_o merit_n or_o reputation_n in_o which_o they_o succeed_v so_o well_o that_o one_o of_o they_o may_v be_v just_o say_v to_o have_v produce_v more_o eminent_a man_n than_o all_o the_o absolute_a monarchy_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n but_o these_o be_v mistake_n perhaps_o brutus_n valerius_n and_o other_o roman_a senator_n or_o magistrate_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hundred_o year_n may_v have_v take_v some_o care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o they_o have_v think_v it_o whole_o depend_v upon_o one_o of_o they_o but_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v well_o enough_o govern_v by_o other_o they_o neglect_v it_o camillus_n cincinnatus_n papirius_n fabius_n rullus_n and_o maximus_n scipio_n africanus_n amilcar_n hannibal_n pericles_n themistocles_n alcibiades_n epaminondas_n philopeman_n and_o other_o may_v have_v prove_v able_a man_n in_o affair_n of_o war_n or_o government_n but_o they_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o office_n before_o they_o understand_v they_o and_o must_v needs_o be_v excel_v in_o both_o by_o prince_n though_o of_o dull_a understanding_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o excuse_v they_o for_o perform_v their_o duty_n so_o slack_o and_o mean_o but_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o tacitus_n and_o other_o shall_v so_o sar_n overlook_v the_o reason_n and_o so_o gross_o mistake_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o not_o only_o to_o say_v that_o great_a and_o excellent_a spirit_n fail_v when_o liberty_n be_v lose_v and_o all_o preferment_n give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v most_o propense_a to_o slavery_n but_o that_o there_o want_v man_n even_o to_o write_v the_o history_n inscitia_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la ut_fw-la alienae_n they_o never_o apply_v themselves_o to_o understand_v 1._o affair_n depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n in_o who_o they_o be_v no_o otherwise_o concern_v than_o to_o avoid_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o rage_n and_o that_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v do_v by_o not_o fall_v under_o the_o suspicion_n of_o be_v virtuous_a this_o be_v the_o study_n then_o in_o request_n and_o the_o most_o cunning_a in_o this_o art_n be_v call_v scientes_fw-la temporum_fw-la no_o other_o wisdom_n be_v esteem_v in_o that_o and_o the_o ensue_a age_n and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v since_o the_o paternal_a care_n deep_a wisdom_n and_o profound_a judgement_n of_o the_o prince_n provide_v for_o all_o and_o though_o they_o be_v of_o dull_a understanding_n they_o must_v needs_o excel_v other_o magistrate_n who_o have_v be_v create_v only_o for_o a_o year_n leave_v their_o office_n before_o they_o can_v understand_v the_o duty_n of_o they_o this_o be_v evidence_v by_o that_o tenderness_n and_o sincerity_n of_o heart_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a purity_n of_o manner_n observe_v in_o tiberius_n the_o clemency_n justice_n solid_a judgement_n and_o frugality_n of_o caligula_n the_o industry_n courage_n and_o sobriety_n of_o claudius_n the_o good_a nature_n and_o prudent_a government_n of_o nero_n the_o temperance_n vivacity_n and_o diligence_n of_o vitellius_n the_o liberality_n of_o galba_n and_o vespasian_n together_o with_o the_o encouragement_n give_v by_o domitian_n commodus_n heliogabalus_n and_o many_o other_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n and_o favour_n confer_v upon_o those_o that_o excel_v in_o they_o our_o author_n give_v such_o infallible_a proof_n of_o his_o integrity_n and_o understanding_n by_o teach_v we_o these_o thing_n that_o will_v never_o have_v come_v into_o our_o head_n aught_o to_o be_v credit_v though_o that_o which_o he_o propose_v seem_v to_o be_v most_o absurd_a but_o if_o we_o believe_v such_o as_o live_v in_o those_o time_n or_o those_o who_o in_o late_a age_n have_v peruse_v their_o write_n we_o can_v but_o think_v the_o prince_n beforementioned_a and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o who_o possess_v the_o same_o place_n not_o only_o to_o have_v be_v void_a of_o all_o virtue_n and_o to_o have_v suffer_v none_o to_o grow_v up_o under_o they_o but_o in_o baseness_n sottishness_n and_o malice_n to_o have_v be_v equal_a to_o the_o worst_a of_o all_o beast_n whilst_o one_o prince_n pollute_v with_o lust_n and_o blood_n sit_v in_o his_o grotto_n at_o capri_n surround_v with_o a_o infamous_a troop_n of_o astrologer_n and_o other_o be_v govern_v by_o whore_n bardache_n manumise_v slave_n and_o other_o villain_n the_o empire_n be_v ruin_v through_o their_o negligence_n incapacity_n and_o wickedness_n and_o the_o city_n that_o have_v flourish_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o virtue_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o any_o that_o have_v be_v yet_o know_v in_o the_o world_n produce_v no_o more_o the_o discipline_n be_v dissolve_v that_o nourish_v it_o no_o man_n can_v hope_v to_o advance_v a_o public_a good_a or_o obviate_v a_o evil_a by_o his_o diligence_n and_o valour_n and_o he_o who_o acquire_v reputation_n by_o either_o can_v expect_v no_o other_o reward_n than_o a_o cruel_a death_n if_o germanicus_n and_o corbulo_n who_o be_v bear_v when_o liberty_n be_v expire_a be_v bring_v for_o example_n against_o the_o first_o part_n of_o my_o assertion_n their_o end_n will_v justify_v the_o latter_a and_o no_o eminent_a roman_a family_n be_v know_v to_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o man_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v name_v in_o history_n since_o their_o time_n this_o be_v as_o probable_a in_o reason_n as_o true_a in_o fact_n man_n be_v
and_o will_v govern_v you_o as_o i_o please_v but_o i_o doubt_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v succeed_v till_o that_o kingdom_n be_v join_v to_o other_o of_o far_o great_a strength_n from_o whence_o a_o power_n may_v be_v draw_v to_o force_v they_o out_o of_o their_o usual_a method_n that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n france_n and_o other_o country_n show_v they_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o kingdom_n and_o that_o their_o prince_n will_v by_o our_o author_n argument_n be_v persuade_v to_o leave_v they_o those_o nation_n perhaps_o will_v be_v so_o humble_a to_o content_v themselves_o without_o that_o magnificent_a title_n rather_o than_o resign_v their_o own_o liberty_n to_o purchase_v it_o and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o please_v he_o he_o may_v seek_v his_o glorious_a sovereign_a monarchy_n among_o the_o wild_a arab_n or_o in_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n for_o it_o will_v not_o be_v find_v among_o civilise_a nation_n however_o more_o ignorance_n can_v be_v express_v than_o by_o give_v the_o name_n of_o democracy_n to_o those_o government_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o three_o simple_a species_n as_o we_o have_v prove_v that_o all_o the_o good_a one_o have_v ever_o be_v for_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n it_o can_v only_o suit_v with_o those_o where_o the_o people_n retain_v to_o themselves_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o more_o large_o when_o the_o popular_a part_n as_o in_o athens_n great_o overbalance_n the_o other_o two_o and_o that_o the_o denomination_n be_v take_v from_o the_o prevail_a part_n but_o our_o author_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o take_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o israel_n sparta_n and_o rome_n or_o those_o of_o england_n france_n germany_n and_o spain_n to_o be_v democracy_n only_o because_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v senate_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n who_o in_o their_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n do_v join_v with_o their_o chief_a magistrate_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n that_o of_o israel_n to_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n be_v call_v by_o josephus_n a_o aristocracy_n the_o same_o name_n be_v give_v to_o that_o of_o sparta_n by_o all_o the_o greek_a author_n and_o the_o great_a contest_v in_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n be_v between_o the_o two_o kind_n of_o government_n the_o city_n that_o be_v govern_v aristocratical_o or_o desire_v to_o be_v so_o follow_v the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o such_o as_o delight_v in_o democracy_n take_v part_n with_o the_o athenian_n in_o like_a manner_n rome_n england_n and_o france_n be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o monarchy_n not_o that_o their_o king_n may_v do_v what_o they_o please_v but_o because_o one_o man_n have_v a_o pre-eminence_n above_o any_o other_o yet_o if_o the_o roman_n can_v take_v romulus_n the_o son_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v never_o know_v numa_n a_o sabin_n 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turn_v his_o lawful_a power_n into_o tyranny_n disobey_v the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n slay_v the_o priest_n spare_v the_o amalekite_n and_o oppress_v the_o innocent_a overthrow_v his_o own_o right_n and_o god_n declare_v the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v give_v he_o under_o a_o conditional_a promise_n of_o perpetuity_n to_o be_v entire_o abrogate_a this_o do_v not_o only_o give_v a_o right_a to_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o oppose_v he_o but_o to_o every_o particular_a man_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n david_n do_v not_o only_o fly_v from_o his_o fury_n but_o resist_v it_o he_o make_v himself_o head_n of_o all_o the_o discontent_a person_n that_o will_v follow_v he_o he_o have_v at_o first_o four_o and_o afterward_o six_o hundred_o man_n he_o keep_v these_o in_o arm_n against_o saul_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o country_n and_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v nabal_n with_o all_o his_o house_n only_o for_o refuse_v to_o send_v provision_n for_o his_o man_n find_v himself_o weak_a and_o 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of_o his_o enemy_n again_o the_o war_n make_v by_o david_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v king_n as_o anoint_v by_o samuel_n but_o upon_o the_o common_a natural_a right_n of_o defend_v himself_o against_o the_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o a_o wicked_a man_n he_o trust_v to_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n but_o know_v that_o as_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o and_o when_o saul_n find_v he_o have_v spare_v his_o life_n he_o say_v i_o now_o know_v well_o that_o thou_o shall_v sure_o be_v king_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n shall_v sure_o be_v establish_v in_o thy_o hand_n not_o that_o it_o be_v already_o nay_o david_n himself_o be_v so_o far_o from_o
or_o promise_n be_v pretend_v the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o the_o obligation_n can_v only_o be_v know_v by_o the_o content_v express_v or_o the_o true_a intention_n of_o it_o if_o there_o be_v a_o general_a form_n of_o covenant_n set_v and_o agree_v upon_o to_o which_o all_o nation_n must_v submit_v it_o be_v good_a to_o know_v where_o it_o may_v be_v find_v and_o by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v establish_v and_o then_o we_o may_v examine_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o if_o no_o such_o do_v appear_v we_o may_v rational_o look_v upon_o those_o to_o be_v impostor_n who_o shall_v go_v about_o from_o thence_o to_o derive_v a_o right_n and_o as_o that_o which_o do_v not_o appear_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o we_o may_v just_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o other_o or_o none_o that_o can_v have_v any_o effect_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v by_o particular_a nation_n with_o their_o prince_n which_o can_v be_v of_o no_o force_n or_o obligation_n to_o other_o nor_o to_o themselves_o any_o far_a than_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intention_n of_o those_o that_o make_v they_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o a_o dutiful_a obedience_n or_o duty_n of_o be_v obedient_a incumbent_a upon_o all_o nation_n by_o virtue_n of_o any_o covenant_n nor_o upon_o any_o particular_a nation_n unless_o it_o be_v express_v by_o a_o covenant_n and_o whoever_o pretend_v to_o a_o right_a of_o take_v our_o son_n and_o daughter_n land_n or_o good_n or_o to_o go_v unpunished_a if_o he_o do_v must_v show_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v express_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o covenant_n but_o though_o nation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n owe_v nothing_o to_o king_n till_o they_o be_v king_n and_o that_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v conceive_v that_o any_o people_n do_v ever_o owe_v so_o much_o to_o a_o man_n as_o may_v not_o be_v full_o repay_v by_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o such_o a_o advancement_n yet_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o when_o they_o be_v make_v king_n they_o 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for_o if_o he_o do_v they_o he_o be_v not_o the_o man_n we_o speak_v of_o not_o be_v so_o he_o can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o duty_n by_o human_a institution_n or_o covenant_n nor_o by_o divine_a law_n since_o as_o be_v already_o prove_v god_n have_v neither_o establish_a king_n over_o all_o nation_n by_o precept_n nor_o recommend_v they_o by_o example_n in_o set_v they_o over_o his_o own_o people_n he_o have_v not_o therefore_o do_v it_o at_o all_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n and_o nation_n can_v owe_v nothing_o to_o king_n mere_o as_o king_n but_o what_o they_o owe_v by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o they_o as_o these_o contract_n be_v make_v voluntary_o without_o any_o previous_a obligation_n it_o be_v evident_a man_n make_v they_o in_o consideration_n of_o their_o own_o good_a and_o they_o can_v be_v of_o force_n no_o long_o than_o he_o with_o who_o they_o be_v make_v perform_v his_o part_n in_o procure_v it_o and_o that_o if_o he_o turn_v the_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o the_o public_a good_a to_o the_o public_a inconvenience_n and_o damage_n he_o must_v necessary_o lose_v the_o benefit_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v by_o it_o the_o word_n think_v be_v foolish_o and_o affect_o put_v in_o by_o our_o author_n for_o those_o matter_n be_v very_o often_o so_o evident_a that_o even_o the_o weak_a know_v they_o no_o great_a sagacity_n be_v require_v to_o understand_v that_o lewd_a slothful_a ignorant_a false_a unjust_a covetous_a and_o cruel_a prince_n bring_v inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n upon_o nation_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v so_o evident_o guilty_a of_o some_o or_o all_o these_o vice_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v mistake_v in_o impute_v they_o and_o the_o utmost_a calamity_n may_v rational_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o unless_o a_o remedy_n be_v apply_v but_o say_v he_o samuel_n by_o tell_v they_o what_o the_o king_n will_v do_v instruct_v they_o what_o the_o subject_n must_v suffer_v and_o that_o it_o be_v right_a he_o shall_v go_v unpunished_a but_o by_o his_o favour_n samuel_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v conclude_v that_o because_o a_o king_n will_v do_v wicked_o he_o must_v be_v suffer_v any_o more_o than_o a_o private_a man_n who_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o resolution_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o when_o they_o shall_v cry_v to_o the_o lord_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o king_n he_o will_v not_o hear_v they_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v their_o ruin_n be_v unavoidable_a and_o that_o have_v put_v the_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o instead_o of_o protect_v will_v oppress_v they_o and_o thereby_o have_v provoke_v god_n against_o they_o so_o as_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o their_o cry_n they_o can_v have_v no_o relief_n but_o this_o be_v no_o security_n to_o the_o author_n of_o their_o calamity_n the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n baasha_n and_o omri_n escape_v not_o unpunished_a though_o the_o people_n do_v not_o thereby_o recover_v their_o liberty_n the_o king_n have_v introduce_v a_o corruption_n that_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o it_o but_o they_o who_o can_v not_o settle_v upon_o a_o right_a foundation_n to_o prevent_v future_a mischief_n can_v avenge_v such_o as_o they_o have_v suffer_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o those_o who_o have_v cause_v they_o and_o frequent_o do_v it_o most_o severe_o the_o like_a besel_n the_o roman_n when_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o tyranny_n all_o good_a order_n be_v overthrow_v good_a discipline_n extinguish_v and_o the_o people_n corrupt_v ill_a prince_n can_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o mischief_n may_v be_v revenge_v though_o not_o prevent_v but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o every_o where_o nor_o at_o all_o time_n and_o nothing_o be_v more_o irrational_a than_o for_o one_o or_o a_o few_o example_n to_o conclude_v a_o general_a necessity_n of_o future_a event_n they_o alter_v according_a to_o circumstance_n and_o as_o some_o nation_n by_o destroy_a tyrant_n can_v not_o destroy_v tyranny_n other_o in_o remove_v the_o tyrant_n have_v cut_v up_o tyranny_n by_o the_o root_n this_o variety_n have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o nation_n at_o different_a time_n the_o roman_n recover_v their_o liberty_n by_o expelling_a tarquin_n but_o remain_v slave_n notwithstanding_o the_o slaughter_n of_o cesar._n whilst_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v uncorrupted_a they_o cure_v the_o evil_n wrought_v by_o the_o person_n in_o take_v he_o away_o it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o take_v the_o regal_a power_n that_o by_o one_o man_n have_v be_v enjoy_v for_o life_n and_o to_o place_v it_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o two_o annual_a magistrate_n whilst_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n be_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o that_o age_n strong_a and_o ready_a to_o maintain_v it_o but_o when_o the_o mischief_n have_v take_v deep_a root_n when_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o people_n have_v perish_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n when_o all_o their_o eminent_a man_n have_v fall_v in_o battle_n or_o by_o the_o proscription_n when_o their_o discipline_n be_v lose_v and_o virtue_n abolish_v the_o poor_a remain_v of_o the_o distress_a people_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o mercenary_a soldiery_n and_o find_v no_o relief_n when_o they_o kill_v one_o tyrant_n they_o osten_v make_v room_n for_o a_o worse_o it_o avail_v they_o nothing_o to_o cut_v off_o a_o rot_a branch_n whilst_o the_o accurse_a root_n remain_v and_o send_v forth_o new_a sprouts_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n to_o their_o destruction_n other_o generous_a nation_n have_v be_v subdue_v beyond_o a_o possibility_n of_o recovery_n and_o those_o that_o be_v natural_o base_a slide_v into_o the_o like_a misery_n without_o the_o impulse_n of_o a_o exterior_a power_n they_o be_v slave_n
able_a than_o themselves_o to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o crown_n convince_v i_o full_o that_o they_o have_v so_o frame_v our_o law_n that_o even_o child_n woman_n or_o ill_a man_n may_v either_o perform_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_o require_v of_o they_o or_o be_v bring_v to_o reason_n if_o they_o transgress_v and_o arrogate_a to_o themselves_o more_o than_o be_v allow_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o a_o company_n of_o man_n shall_v so_o far_o degenerate_a from_o their_o own_o nature_n which_o be_v reason_n to_o give_v up_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n with_o all_o their_o concernment_n in_o the_o world_n to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o child_n a_o woman_n a_o ill_a man_n or_o a_o fool_n if_o therefore_o law_n be_v necessary_a to_o popular_a state_n they_o be_v no_o less_o to_o monarchy_n or_o rather_o that_o be_v not_o a_o state_n or_o government_n which_o have_v they_o not_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o impossible_a for_o any_o to_o subsist_v without_o they_o than_o for_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v and_o perform_v its_o function_n without_o nerve_n or_o bone_n and_o if_o any_o people_n have_v ever_o be_v so_o foolish_a to_o establish_v that_o which_o they_o call_v a_o government_n without_o law_n to_o support_v and_o regulate_v it_o the_o impossibility_n of_o subsist_v woo_a evidence_n the_o madness_n of_o the_o constitution_n and_o aught_o to_o deter_v all_o other_o from_o follow_v their_o example_n it_o be_v no_o less_o incredible_a that_o those_o nation_n which_o reject_v king_n do_v put_v themselves_o into_o the_o power_n of_o one_o man_n to_o prescribe_v to_o they_o such_o law_n as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o instance_n allege_v by_o our_o author_n be_v evident_o false_a the_o athenian_n be_v not_o without_o law_n when_o they_o have_v king_n aegeus_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n and_o do_v nothing_o of_o importance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o theseus_z not_o be_v able_a to_o please_v they_o die_v a_o banish_a man_n draco_n and_o solon_n do_v solon_n not_o make_v but_o propose_v law_n and_o they_o be_v of_o no_o force_n till_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o people_n the_o spartan_n deal_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o lycurgus_n he_o invent_v their_o law_n but_o the_o people_n make_v they_o and_o when_o the_o assembly_n of_o all_o the_o citizen_n have_v approve_v and_o swear_v to_o observe_v they_o till_o his_o return_n from_o crete_n he_o resolve_v rather_o to_o die_v in_o a_o voluntary_a banishment_n than_o by_o his_o return_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v the_o roman_n also_o have_v law_n during_o the_o government_n of_o their_o king_n but_o not_o find_v in_o they_o that_o perfection_n they_o desire_v the_o decemviri_fw-la be_v choose_v to_o frame_v other_o which_o yet_o be_v of_o no_o value_n till_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o 3._o comitia_fw-la centuriata_fw-la and_o be_v so_o approve_v they_o be_v establish_v but_o this_o sanction_n to_o which_o every_o man_n whether_o magistrate_n or_o private_a citizen_n be_v subject_a do_v no_o way_n bind_v the_o whole_a body_n os_fw-la the_o people_n who_o still_o retain_v in_o themselves_o the_o power_n os_fw-la change_v both_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o form_n of_o their_o government_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o institute_n and_o abrogate_a king_n consul_n dictator_n tribune_n with_o consular_a power_n and_o decemviri_fw-la when_o they_o think_v good_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o if_o they_o have_v this_o power_n i_o leave_v our_o author_n to_o show_v why_o the_o like_a be_v not_o in_o other_o nation_n sect_n fourteen_o law_n be_v not_o make_v by_o king_n not_o because_o they_o be_v busy_v in_o great_a matter_n than_o do_v justice_n but_o because_o nation_n will_v be_v govern_v by_o rule_n and_o not_o arbitrary_o our_o author_n pursue_v the_o mistake_v to_o which_o he_o seem_v perpetual_o condemn_v say_v that_o when_o king_n be_v either_o busy_v in_o war_n or_o distract_v with_o public_a care_n so_o that_o every_o private_a man_n can_v not_o have_v access_n unto_o their_o person_n to_o learn_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n then_o of_o necessity_n be_v law_n invent_v that_o so_o every_o particular_a subject_n may_v find_v his_o prince_n pleasure_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v that_o government_n be_v establish_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n and_o if_o that_o be_v true_a it_o be_v hard_a to_o imagine_v what_o business_n a_o supreme_a magistrate_n can_v have_v to_o divert_v he_o from_o accomplish_v the_o principal_a end_n of_o his_o institution_n and_o it_o be_v as_o common_o say_v that_o this_o distribution_n of_o justice_n to_o a_o people_n be_v a_o work_n surpass_v the_o strength_n of_o any_o one_o man_n jethro_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o 18._o wise_a man_n and_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o think_v moses_n to_o be_v so_o also_o but_o he_o find_v the_o work_n of_o judge_v the_o people_n to_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o he_o and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o judgement_n of_o cause_n to_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n which_o advice_n moses_n accept_v and_o god_n approve_v the_o govern_v power_n be_v as_o insupportable_a to_o he_o as_o the_o judicial_a he_o desire_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n and_o god_n neither_o accuse_v he_o of_o sloth_n or_o impatience_n give_v he_o seventy_o assistant_n but_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v our_o author_n the_o power_n judicial_a and_o legislative_a that_o of_o judge_v as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o govern_v be_v not_o too_o much_o for_o any_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n either_o of_o god_n statute_n to_o direct_v he_o or_o man_n counsel_n to_o assist_v he_o unless_o it_o be_v when_o he_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v and_o his_o will_n alone_o be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o but_o what_o if_o he_o be_v not_o busy_v in_o great_a matter_n or_o distract_v with_o public_a care_n be_v every_o prince_n capable_a of_o this_o work_n though_o moses_n have_v not_o find_v it_o too_o great_a for_o he_o or_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o a_o man_n of_o excellent_a natural_a endowment_n great_a wisdom_n learning_n experience_n industry_n and_o integrity_n may_v perform_v it_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o all_o those_o who_o happen_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o reign_v family_n be_v so_o if_o moses_n have_v the_o law_n of_o god_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o can_v repair_v to_o god_n himself_o for_o the_o application_n or_o explanation_n of_o it_o have_v all_o prince_n the_o same_o assistance_n do_v they_o all_o speak_v with_o god_n face_n to_o face_n or_o can_v they_o do_v what_o he_o do_v without_o the_o assistance_n he_o have_v if_o all_o king_n of_o mature_a year_n be_v of_o that_o perfection_n be_v we_o assure_v that_o none_o shall_v die_v before_o his_o heir_n arrive_v to_o the_o same_o or_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o same_o ripeness_n of_o judgement_n in_o his_o infancy_n if_o a_o child_n come_v to_o a_o crown_n do_v that_o immediate_o infuse_v the_o most_o admirable_a endowment_n and_o grace_n have_v we_o any_o promise_n from_o heaven_n that_o woman_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o those_o country_n where_o they_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o the_o succession_n or_o do_v that_o law_n which_o render_v they_o capable_a defend_v they_o not_o only_o against_o the_o frailty_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n but_o confer_v the_o most_o sublime_a virtue_n upon_o they_o but_o who_o know_v not_o that_o no_o family_n do_v more_o frequent_o produce_v weak_a or_o ill_a man_n than_o the_o great_a and_o that_o which_o be_v worse_o their_o greatness_n be_v a_o snare_n to_o they_o so_o that_o they_o who_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n may_v have_v pass_v unregarded_a be_v advance_v to_o the_o high_a have_v often_o appear_v to_o be_v or_o become_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o beast_n and_o they_o who_o advance_v they_o be_v like_a to_o they_o for_o if_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o multitude_n as_o our_o author_n be_v force_v to_o confess_v otherwise_o the_o athenian_n and_o roman_n can_v not_o have_v give_v all_o as_o he_o say_v nor_o a_o part_n as_o i_o say_v to_o draco_n solon_n or_o the_o decemviri_fw-la they_o must_v be_v beast_n also_o who_o shall_v have_v give_v away_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n in_o hope_n of_o receive_v justice_n from_o such_o as_o probable_o will_v neither_o understand_v nor_o regard_v it_o or_o protection_n from_o those_o who_o will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o help_v themselves_o and_o expect_v such_o virtue_n wisdom_n and_o integrity_n shall_v be_v and_o for_o ever_o remain_v in_o the_o family_n they_o set_v up_o as_o be_v never_o know_v to_o
except_o such_o as_o be_v like_o filmer_n who_o by_o bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n seem_v to_o declare_v war_n against_o both_o who_o i_o will_v not_o trust_v to_o determine_v whether_o a_o people_n that_o can_v never_o fall_v into_o nonage_n or_o dotage_n and_o can_v never_o fail_v of_o have_v man_n of_o wisdom_n and_o virtue_n among_o they_o be_v not_o more_o fit_a to_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o representative_n what_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o good_a than_o one_o who_o at_o a_o venture_n may_v be_v bear_v in_o a_o certain_a family_n and_o who_o beside_o his_o own_o infirmity_n passion_n vice_n or_o interest_n be_v continual_o surround_v by_o such_o as_o endeavour_v to_o divert_v he_o from_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n and_o justice_n and_o if_o no_o reasonable_a man_n dare_v prefer_v the_o latter_a before_o the_o former_a we_o must_v rely_v upon_o the_o law_n make_v by_o our_o forefather_n and_o interpret_v by_o the_o nation_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o a_o man_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o say_v that_o a_o wise_a and_o good_a council_n may_v supply_v the_o defect_n or_o correct_v the_o vice_n of_o a_o young_a foolish_a or_o ill_o dispose_v king_n for_o filmer_n deny_v that_o a_o king_n whatever_o he_o be_v without_o exception_n for_o he_o attribute_n profound_a wisdom_n to_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o even_o he_o will_v hardly_o have_v have_v the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o good_a counsel_n give_v to_o a_o foolish_a or_o wicked_a prince_n be_v of_o any_o value_n unless_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v it_o this_o council_n must_v be_v choose_v by_o he_o or_o impose_v upon_o he_o if_o it_o be_v impose_v upon_o he_o it_o must_v be_v by_o a_o power_n that_o be_v above_o he_o which_o he_o say_v can_v be_v if_o choose_v by_o he_o who_o be_v weak_a foolish_a or_o wicked_a it_o can_v never_o be_v good_a because_o such_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n be_v require_v to_o discern_v and_o choose_v a_o few_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n from_o a_o multitude_n of_o foolish_a and_o bad_a as_o he_o have_v not_o and_o it_o will_v general_o fall_v out_o that_o he_o will_v take_v for_o his_o counsellor_n rather_o those_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v addict_v to_o his_o person_n or_o interest_n than_o such_o as_o be_v fit_o qualify_v to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v by_o chance_n or_o contrary_a to_o his_o intention_n make_v choice_n of_o some_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n the_o matter_n will_v not_o be_v much_o mend_v for_o they_o will_v certain_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o the_o worst_a and_o though_o the_o prince_n shall_v intend_v well_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o assurance_n nor_o any_o reason_n to_o put_v so_o great_a a_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n if_o there_o be_v none_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o he_o to_o avoid_v the_o snare_n that_o will_v be_v lay_v ro_o seduce_v he_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o put_v a_o better_a face_n upon_o this_o matter_n for_o if_o i_o examine_v rather_o what_o be_v probable_a than_o possible_a foolish_a or_o ill_a prince_n will_v never_o choose_v such_o as_o be_v wise_a and_o good_a but_o favour_v those_o who_o be_v most_o like_a to_o themselves_o will_v prefer_v such_o as_o second_v their_o vice_n humour_n and_o personal_a interest_n and_o by_o so_o do_v will_v rather_o fortify_v and_o rivet_v the_o evil_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n through_o their_o defect_n than_o cure_v they_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o rehoboam_n he_o have_v good_a counsel_n but_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o we_o know_v too_o many_o of_o the_o same_o sort_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a as_o macchiavelli_n say_v it_o be_v for_o a_o weak_a prince_n to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n from_o a_o good_a council_n we_o may_v certain_o conclude_v that_o a_o people_n can_v never_o expect_v any_o good_a from_o a_o council_n choose_v by_o one_o who_o be_v weak_a or_o vicious_a if_o a_o council_n be_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v their_o advice_n it_o must_v be_v impose_v by_o a_o power_n that_o be_v above_o he_o his_o will_n therefore_o be_v not_o a_o law_n but_o must_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o law_n the_o monarchy_n be_v not_o above_o the_o law_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v our_o author_n it_o be_v no_o monarchy_n because_o the_o monarch_n have_v not_o his_o will_n and_o perhaps_o he_o say_v true_a for_o if_o that_o be_v not_o a_o aristocracy_n where_o those_o that_o be_v or_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v the_o best_a do_v govern_v then_o that_o be_v certain_o a_o mix_a state_n in_o which_o the_o will_n of_o one_o man_n do_v not_o prevail_v but_o if_o prince_n be_v not_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n all_o that_o be_v found_v upon_o that_o supposition_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n they_o will_v always_o sollow_v their_o own_o humour_n or_o the_o suggestion_n of_o those_o who_o second_v they_o tiberius_n hearken_v to_o none_o but_o chaldean_n or_o the_o minister_n of_o his_o impurity_n and_o cruelty_n claudius_n be_v govern_v by_o slave_n and_o the_o profligate_v strumpet_n his_o wife_n there_o be_v many_o wise_a and_o good_a man_n in_o the_o senate_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o caligula_n nero_n and_o domitian_n but_o instead_o of_o follow_v their_o counsel_n they_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v they_o all_o lest_o they_o shall_v head_n the_o people_n against_o they_o and_o such_o prince_n as_o resemble_v they_o will_v always_o follow_v the_o like_a course_n if_o i_o often_o repeat_v these_o hateful_a name_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o sresh_a example_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o i_o choose_v such_o as_o mankind_n have_v universal_o condemn_v against_o who_o i_o can_v have_v no_o other_o cause_n of_o hatred_n than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o all_o those_o who_o have_v any_o love_n to_o virtue_n and_o which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o relation_n to_o the_o controversy_n of_o late_a age_n than_o what_o may_v flow_v from_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o cause_n rather_o than_o such_o as_o be_v too_o well_o know_v to_o we_o and_o which_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o his_o experience_n may_v call_v to_o mind_n in_o read_v these_o i_o may_v also_o add_v that_o as_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o a_o general_a maxim_n which_o be_v not_o general_o true_a i_o need_v no_o more_o to_o overthrow_v such_o as_o filmer_n propose_v than_o to_o prove_v how_o frequent_o they_o have_v be_v find_v false_a and_o what_o desperate_a mischief_n have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o world_n as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v be_v practise_v and_o excessive_a power_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o have_v neither_o inclination_n nor_o ability_n to_o make_v a_o good_a use_n of_o they_o 1._o but_o if_o the_o safety_n of_o nation_n be_v the_o end_n for_o which_o government_n be_v institute_v such_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o govern_v by_o what_o title_n soever_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n bind_v to_o procure_v it_o and_o in_o order_n to_o this_o to_o preserve_v the_o life_n land_n liberty_n and_o good_n of_o every_o one_o of_o their_o subject_n and_o he_o that_o upon_o any_o title_n whatsoever_o pretend_v assume_v or_o exercise_n a_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o will_n violate_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n 2._o if_o all_o prince_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o preserve_v the_o land_n good_n life_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o subject_n those_o subject_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a_o right_a to_o their_o liberty_n land_n good_n etc._n etc._n and_o can_v depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o any_o man_n for_o that_o dependence_n destroy_v liberty_n etc._n etc._n 3._o ill_a man_n will_v not_o and_o weak_a man_n can_v provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n nay_o the_o work_n be_v of_o such_o extreme_a difficulty_n that_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o able_a by_o themselves_o to_o perform_v it_o and_o the_o assistance_n of_o counsel_n be_v of_o no_o use_n unless_o prince_n be_v oblige_v to_o follow_v it_o there_o must_v be_v therefore_o a_o power_n in_o every_o state_n to_o restrain_v the_o ill_a and_o to_o instruct_v weak_a prince_n by_o oblige_v they_o to_o follow_v the_o counsel_n give_v else_o the_o end_n of_o government_n can_v be_v accomplish_v nor_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n preserve_v all_o this_o be_v no_o more_o than_o be_v say_v by_o our_o author_n or_o necessary_o to_o be_v deduce_v from_o his_o proposition_n one_o will_v think_v he_o be_v become_v as_o good_a
and_o the_o verdict_n be_v from_o they_o though_o the_o judge_n have_v hear_v the_o point_n argue_v declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n thereupon_o wherefore_o if_o i_o shall_v grant_v that_o the_o king_n may_v personal_o assist_v in_o judgement_n his_o work_n can_v only_o be_v to_o prevent_v fraud_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o see_v that_o the_o law_n be_v due_o execute_v or_o perhaps_o to_o inspect_v their_o behaviour_n if_o he_o have_v more_o than_o this_o it_o must_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o politic_a capacity_n in_o which_o he_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v always_o present_a in_o the_o principal_a court_n where_o justice_n be_v always_o do_v whether_o he_o who_o wear_v the_o crown_n be_v young_a or_o old_a wise_a or_o ignorant_a good_a or_o bad_a or_o whether_o he_o like_v or_o dislike_v what_o be_v do_v moreover_o as_o government_n be_v institute_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o execute_v it_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o law_n will_v have_v require_v his_o presence_n in_o the_o distribution_n if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o court_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o can_v be_v present_a in_o more_o than_o one_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o will_v be_v guilty_a of_o no_o miscarriage_n that_o all_o miscarriage_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o he_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o judge_n or_o that_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o shall_v always_o be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o wisdom_n industry_n experience_n and_o integrity_n as_o to_o be_v a_o assistance_n to_o and_o a_o watch_n over_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n but_o there_o be_v many_o court_n sit_v at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o equal_a authority_n in_o several_a place_n far_o distant_a from_o each_o other_o impossible_a for_o the_o king_n to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o no_o manner_n of_o assurance_n that_o the_o same_o or_o great_a miscarriage_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v in_o his_o presence_n than_o in_o his_o absence_n by_o himself_o than_o other_o no_o opportunity_n of_o punish_v every_o delict_n in_o he_o without_o bring_v the_o nation_n into_o such_o disorder_n as_o may_v be_v of_o more_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a than_o a_o injury_n do_v to_o a_o private_a man_n the_o law_n which_o intend_v to_o obviate_v offence_n or_o to_o punish_v such_o as_o can_v be_v obviate_v have_v direct_v that_o those_o man_n shall_v be_v choose_v who_o be_v most_o know_v in_o it_o impose_v a_o oath_n upon_o they_o not_o to_o be_v divert_v from_o the_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n by_o fear_n or_o favour_n hope_n or_o reward_n particular_o by_o any_o command_n from_o the_o king_n and_o appoint_v the_o severe_a punishment_n for_o they_o if_o they_o prove_v false_a to_o god_n and_o their_o country_n if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o the_o word_n cite_v from_o bracton_n by_o our_o author_n upon_o the_o question_n quis_fw-la primo_fw-la &_o principaliter_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o debeat_fw-la judicare_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o non_fw-la alius_fw-la si_fw-la solus_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la sufficere_fw-la possit_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la virtutem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la teneatur_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o desire_v the_o context_n may_v be_v consider_v that_o his_o opinion_n may_v be_v true_o understand_v though_o the_o word_n take_v simple_o and_o naked_o may_v be_v enough_o for_o my_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o infer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o right_a of_o do_v any_o thing_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o do_v it_o he_o therefore_o who_o say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v it_o say_v it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o other_o or_o not_o at_o all_o but_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n mere_o as_o king_n have_v none_o of_o the_o quality_n require_v for_o judge_v all_o or_o any_o case_n and_o that_o many_o king_n have_v all_o the_o desect_v of_o age_n and_o person_n that_o render_v man_n most_o unable_a and_o unfit_a to_o give_v any_o sentence_n we_o may_v conclude_v without_o contradict_v bracton_n that_o no_o king_n as_o king_n have_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v because_o some_o of_o they_o be_v utter_o unable_a and_o unfit_a to_o do_v it_o and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v such_o a_o power_n it_o must_v be_v confer_v upon_o he_o by_o those_o who_o think_v he_o able_a and_o fit_a to_o perform_v that_o work_n when_o filmer_n find_v such_o a_o man_n we_o must_v inquire_v into_o the_o extent_n of_o that_o power_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o but_o this_o will_v be_v nothing_o to_o his_o general_a proposition_n sor_n he_o himself_o will_v hardly_o have_v infer_v that_o because_o a_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o some_o case_n be_v conser_v upon_o one_o prince_n on_o account_n of_o his_o fitness_n and_o ability_n therefore_o all_o of_o they_o however_o unfit_a and_o unable_a have_v a_o power_n of_o decide_v all_o case_n beside_o if_o he_o believe_v bracton_n this_o power_n of_o judge_v be_v not_o inherent_a in_o the_o king_n but_o incumbent_n upon_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o oath_n which_o our_o author_n endeavour_n to_o enervate_a and_o annul_v but_o as_o that_o oath_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n can_v presume_v impossibility_n and_o absurdity_n it_o can_v intend_v and_o the_o oath_n can_v require_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v unable_a and_o unfit_a to_o do_v many_o king_n be_v unfit_a to_o judge_n cause_n the_o law_n can_v therefore_o intend_v they_o shall_v do_v it_o the_o context_n also_o show_v that_o this_o imagination_n of_o the_o king_n be_v judge_v all_o cause_n if_o he_o can_v be_v mere_o chimerical_a for_o bracton_n say_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n but_o by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o law_n that_o aim_v at_o justice_n can_v make_v it_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o uncertain_a humour_n of_o a_o child_n a_o woman_n or_o a_o foolish_a man_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o will_v destroy_v itself_o the_o law_n can_v therefore_o give_v any_o such_o power_n and_o the_o king_n can_v have_v it_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o king_n be_v not_o so_o that_o some_o be_v of_o mature_a age_n wise_a just_a and_o good_a or_o that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o be_v good_a sore_a the_o subject_a but_o what_o be_v glorious_a to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o must_v not_o lose_v his_o right_n though_o the_o people_n perish_v i_o answer_v first_o that_o whatsoever_o belong_v to_o king_n as_o king_n belong_v to_o all_o king_n this_o power_n of_o judge_v can_v belong_v to_o all_o for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v it_o can_v therefore_o belong_v to_o any_o as_o king_n nor_o without_o madness_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o till_o he_o have_v give_v testimony_n of_o such_o wisdom_n experience_n diligence_n and_o goodness_n as_o be_v require_v for_o so_o great_a a_o work_n it_o import_v not_o what_o his_o ancestor_n be_v virtue_n be_v not_o entail_v and_o it_o be_v less_o improper_a for_o the_o heir_n of_o hales_n and_o harvey_n to_o pretend_v that_o the_o client_n and_o patient_n of_o their_o ancestor_n shall_v depend_v upon_o their_o advice_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o physic_n than_o for_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o great_a and_o wise_a prince_n to_o pretend_v to_o power_n give_v on_o account_n of_o virtue_n if_o they_o have_v not_o the_o same_o talent_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o work_v require_v common_a sense_n declare_v that_o government_n be_v institute_v and_o judicature_n erect_v for_o the_o obtain_n of_o justice_n the_o king_n bench_n be_v not_o establish_v that_o the_o chief_a justice_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a office_n but_o that_o the_o oppress_v shall_v be_v relieve_v and_o right_o do_v the_o honour_n and_o profit_n he_o receive_v come_v in_o as_o it_o be_v by_o accident_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n if_o he_o right_o perform_v his_o duty_n but_o he_o may_v as_o well_o pretend_v he_o be_v there_o for_o his_o own_o sake_n as_o the_o king_n god_n do_v not_o set_v up_o moses_n or_o joshua_n that_o they_o may_v glory_v in_o have_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n under_o their_o command_n but_o that_o they_o may_v lead_v the_o people_n into_o the_o land_n they_o be_v to_o possess_v that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o the_o people_n and_o the_o glory_n they_o acquire_v be_v by_o right_o perform_v the_o end_n of_o their_o institution_n even_o our_o author_n be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v this_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n
and_o life_n than_o by_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o oath_n and_o accomplish_v the_o end_n of_o his_o election_n they_o neither_o take_v he_o to_o be_v the_o giver_n or_o interpreter_n of_o their_o law_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o violate_v those_o of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o this_o way_n they_o always_o continue_v and_o though_o perhaps_o they_o may_v want_v skill_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o sure_a and_o easy_a mean_n of_o restrain_v the_o lust_n of_o prince_n yet_o they_o maintain_v their_o right_n so_o well_o that_o the_o wise_a prince_n seldom_o invade_v they_o and_o the_o success_n of_o those_o who_o be_v so_o foolish_a to_o attempt_v it_o be_v such_o as_o may_v just_o deter_v other_o from_o follow_v their_o unprosperous_a example_n we_o have_v have_v no_o king_n since_o william_n the_o first_o more_o hardy_a than_o henry_n the_o 8_o and_o yet_o he_o so_o entire_o acknowledge_v the_o power_n of_o make_v change_a and_o repeal_n law_n to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n as_o never_o to_o attempt_v any_o extraordinary_a thing_n otherwise_o than_o by_o their_o authority_n it_o be_v not_o he_o but_o the_o parliament_n that_o dissolve_v the_o abbey_n he_o do_v not_o take_v their_o land_n to_o himself_o but_o receive_v what_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a to_o give_v he_o he_o do_v not_o reject_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o assume_v any_o other_o power_n in_o spiritual_a matter_n than_o the_o parliament_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o intricacy_n of_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o legitimation_n of_o his_o child_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o same_o power_n at_o least_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n can_v not_o inherit_v the_o crown_n upon_o any_o other_o title_n they_o who_o give_v he_o a_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n by_o will_n may_v have_v give_v it_o to_o his_o groom_n and_o he_o be_v too_o haughty_a to_o ask_v it_o from_o they_o if_o he_o have_v it_o in_o himself_o which_o he_o must_v have_v have_v if_o the_o law_n and_o judicature_n have_v be_v in_o his_o hand_n this_o be_v far_o evidence_v by_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o tower_n between_o sir_n thomas_n moor_n and_o rich_a the_o king_n solicitor_n who_o ask_v if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v treason_n to_o oppose_v richard_n rich_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v make_v he_o king_n moor_n say_v that_o be_v casus_fw-la levis_fw-la for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o can_v make_v and_o depose_v king_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o then_o as_o more_o conduce_v to_o his_o own_o case_n ask_v rich_a if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v enact_v that_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v god_n whether_o such_o as_o do_v not_o submit_v shall_v be_v esteem_v traitor_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o man_n of_o the_o acuteness_n and_o learning_n of_o sir_n tho._n moor_n will_v not_o have_v make_v use_n of_o such_o a_o argument_n to_o avoid_v the_o necessity_n of_o obey_v what_o the_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v by_o show_v his_o case_n to_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n far_o above_o the_o power_n of_o man_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n that_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v whatsoever_o lie_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o human_a power_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n can_v have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o law_n and_o if_o he_o have_v it_o not_o the_o power_n of_o interpret_n law_n be_v absurd_o attribute_v to_o he_o since_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o he_o can_v make_v they_o which_o be_v false_a sect_n xxvii_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o the_o original_a but_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o restrain_v but_o create_v by_o that_o and_o other_o law_n and_o the_o nation_n that_o make_v they_o can_v only_o correct_v the_o defect_n of_o they_o i_o agree_v with_o our_o author_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v not_o make_v to_o restrain_v the_o absolute_a authority_n for_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v in_o be_v or_o pretend_a the_o folly_n of_o such_o vision_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v reserve_v to_o complete_a the_o misfortune_n and_o ignominy_n of_o our_o age_n but_o it_o be_v to_o assert_v the_o native_a and_o original_a liberty_n of_o our_o nation_n by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o king_n then_o be_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v any_o way_n encroach_v upon_o they_o and_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v diminish_v by_o that_o or_o any_o other_o law_n for_o as_o they_o be_v king_n only_o by_o law_n the_o law_n may_v confer_v power_n upon_o one_o in_o particular_a or_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n but_o can_v take_v nothing_o from_o they_o because_o they_o have_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v give_v to_o they_o but_o as_o that_o which_o the_o law_n give_v be_v give_v by_o those_o who_o make_v the_o law_n they_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v whether_o he_o to_o who_o they_o give_v it_o do_v well_o or_o ill_o employ_v that_o power_n and_o consequent_o be_v only_o fit_a to_o correct_v the_o defect_n that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o it_o therefore_o though_o i_o shall_v confess_v that_o fault_n may_v be_v find_v in_o many_o statute_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o be_v great_o defective_a it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o compendious_a way_n of_o refer_v all_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o what_o defect_n soever_o may_v be_v in_o our_o law_n the_o disease_n be_v not_o so_o great_a to_o require_v extreme_a remedy_n and_o we_o may_v hope_v for_o a_o cheap_a cure_n our_o law_n may_v possible_o have_v give_v away_o too_o much_o from_o the_o people_n and_o provide_v only_o insufficient_a defence_n of_o our_o liberty_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o bad_a prince_n but_o none_o who_o be_v not_o in_o judgement_n and_o honesty_n like_v to_o our_o author_n can_v propose_v sor_n a_o remedy_n to_o the_o evil_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o error_n of_o give_v too_o much_o the_o resignation_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o they_o whatever_o he_o say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o know_v this_o to_o be_v true_a when_o though_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n can_v be_v restrain_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o clause_n as_o be_v either_o fraudulent_o insert_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o till_o the_o day_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v the_o pen_n of_o the_o public_a act_n or_o through_o negligence_n do_v not_o full_o explain_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o legislator_n which_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o all_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n by_o a_o general_a law_n from_o god_n that_o no_o human_a power_n can_v diminish_v or_o enlarge_v and_o as_o his_o last_o shift_n will_v oblique_o put_v all_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n by_o give_v he_o a_o right_a of_o interpret_n the_o law_n and_o judge_v such_o case_n as_o be_v not_o clear_o decide_v which_o will_v be_v equal_o impertinent_a if_o he_o have_v open_o and_o plain_o a_o right_a of_o determine_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o will_n but_o what_o defect_n soever_o may_v be_v in_o any_o statute_n no_o great_a inconvenience_n can_v probable_o ensue_v if_o that_o for_o annual_a parliament_n be_v observe_v as_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v nothing_o be_v more_o unlikely_a than_o that_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o eminent_a and_o choose_a man_n shall_v make_v a_o law_n evident_o destructive_a to_o their_o own_o design_n and_o no_o mischief_n that_o may_v emerge_n upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o mistake_n can_v be_v so_o extreme_a that_o the_o cure_n may_v not_o be_v defer_v till_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o forty_o day_n in_o which_o time_n the_o king_n may_v call_v one_o if_o that_o which_o the_o law_n have_v fix_v seem_v to_o be_v too_o long_o if_o he_o fail_v of_o this_o he_o perform_v not_o his_o trust_n and_o he_o that_o will_v reward_v such_o a_o breach_n of_o it_o with_o a_o vast_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n may_v be_v just_o think_v equal_a in_o madness_n to_o our_o author_n who_o by_o forbid_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o enjoin_v a_o entire_a veneration_n of_o the_o power_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o obtain_v encourage_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n to_o murder_v the_o best_a of_o prince_n with_o a_o assurance_n that_o if_o they_o prosper_v they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n that_o this_o world_n can_v afford_v prince_n be_v not_o much_o more_o beholden_a to_o he_o for_o the_o haughty_a language_n he_o put_v into_o their_o mouth_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o the_o worst_a be_v always_o most_o
most_o regular_a commonwealth_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o it_o can_v with_o no_o more_o reason_n be_v pretend_v that_o the_o goth_n receive_v their_o privilege_n from_o alan_n or_o theodoric_n the_o franc_n from_o pharamont_n or_o meroveus_n and_o the_o english_a from_o ina_n or_o ethelred_n than_o that_o the_o liberty_n of_o athens_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o themistocles_n or_o pericles_n that_o the_o empire_n of_o rome_n proceed_v from_o the_o liberality_n of_o brutus_n or_o valerius_n and_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n subsist_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o contarini_n or_o moresini_n which_o must_v reduce_v we_o to_o matter_n of_o right_n since_o that_o of_o fact_n void_a of_o right_n can_v signify_v nothing_o sect_n xxxii_o the_o power_n of_o king_n be_v so_o various_a according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o several_a state_n that_o no_o consequence_n can_v be_v draw_v to_o the_o prejudice_n or_o advantage_n of_o any_o one_o mere_o from_o the_o name_n in_o opposition_n to_o what_o be_v above_o say_v some_o allege_v the_o name_n of_o king_n as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o charm_n in_o the_o word_n and_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o put_v more_o weight_n upon_o it_o than_o in_o the_o reason_n he_o bring_v to_o support_v his_o cause_n but_o that_o we_o may_v see_v there_o be_v no_o efficacy_n in_o it_o and_o that_o it_o convey_v no_o other_o right_n than_o what_o particular_a nation_n may_v annex_v to_o it_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v 1._o that_o the_o most_o absolute_a prince_n that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n never_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n whereas_o it_o have_v be_v frequent_o give_v to_o those_o who_o power_n have_v be_v very_o much_o restrain_v the_o caesar_n be_v never_o call_v king_n till_o the_o six_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o calif_n and_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n the_o great_a turk_n the_o cham_n of_o tartary_n or_o the_o great_a mogul_n never_o take_v that_o name_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o same_o signification_n the_o czar_n of_o moscovy_n have_v it_o not_o though_o he_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n and_o his_o people_n as_o miserable_a slave_n as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o rome_n and_o athens_n for_o some_o time_n those_o of_o sparta_n arragon_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o england_n who_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n have_v be_v call_v king_n this_o may_v be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o a_o name_n be_v no_o way_n essential_a what_o title_n soever_o be_v give_v to_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n he_o can_v have_v no_o other_o power_n than_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n do_v give_v or_o the_o people_n confer_v upon_o he_o 2._o the_o name_n of_o magistrate_n be_v often_o change_v though_o the_o power_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o power_n be_v sometime_o alter_v though_o the_o name_n remain_v when_o octavius_n cesar_n by_o the_o force_n of_o a_o mad_a corrupt_a soldiery_n have_v overthrow_v all_o law_n and_o right_n he_o take_v no_o other_o title_n in_o relation_n to_o military_a affair_n than_o that_o of_o imperator_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o liberty_n be_v by_o the_o army_n often_o give_v to_o praetor_n and_o consul_n in_o civil_a matter_n he_o be_v as_o he_o pretend_v tacit._n content_a with_o the_o power_n of_o tribun_n and_o the_o like_a be_v observe_v in_o his_o successor_n who_o to_o new_a invent_v usurpation_n give_v old_a and_o approve_a name_n on_o the_o other_o side_n tacit._n those_o title_n which_o have_v be_v render_v odious_a and_o execrable_a by_o the_o violent_a exercise_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n be_v sometime_o make_v popular_a by_o moderate_a elimitation_n as_o in_o germany_n where_o though_o the_o monarchy_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o well_o temper_v as_o any_o the_o prince_n retain_v the_o same_o name_n of_o imperator_n cesar_n and_o augustus_n as_o those_o have_v do_v who_o by_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o rage_n and_o fury_n have_v desolate_v and_o corrupt_v the_o best_a part_n of_o world_n sometime_o the_o name_n be_v change_v though_o the_o power_n in_o all_o respect_n continue_v to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o lord_n of_o castille_n have_v for_o many_o age_n no_o zurita_n other_o title_n than_o that_o of_o count_n and_o when_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n think_v good_a they_o change_v it_o to_o that_o of_o king_n without_o any_o addition_n to_o the_o power_n the_o sovereign_a magistrate_n in_o poland_n be_v call_v duke_n till_o within_o the_o last_o two_o hundred_o year_n when_o they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o one_o of_o the_o jagellan_n family_n which_o title_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n though_o without_o any_o change_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o i_o presume_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v think_v that_o if_o the_o venetian_n shall_v give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o their_o duke_n it_o can_v confer_v any_o other_o power_n upon_o he_o than_o he_o have_v already_o unless_o more_o shall_v be_v confer_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n 3._o the_o same_o name_n which_o in_o some_o place_n denote_v the_o supreme_a magistracy_n in_o other_o be_v subordinate_a or_o mere_o titular_a in_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n duke_n and_o earl_n be_v subject_n in_o germany_n the_o elector_n and_o prince_n who_o be_v call_v by_o those_o name_n be_v little_o less_o than_o sovereign_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n tuscany_n moscovy_n and_o other_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o poland_n and_o castille_n have_v none_o when_o they_o go_v under_o those_o title_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o king_n some_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o foreign_a power_n as_o divers_z of_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_a and_o babylonian_a monarch_n who_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v call_v the_o king_n of_o king_n some_o also_o be_v tributary_n and_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o land_v in_o america_n the_o great_a king_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n have_v many_o other_o under_o they_o threescore_o and_o ten_o king_n gather_v up_o meat_n under_o the_o table_n of_o adonibezek_n the_o roman_n have_v many_o king_n depend_v upon_o they_o herod_n and_o those_o of_o his_o race_n be_v of_o this_o number_n and_o the_o dispute_n between_o he_o and_o his_o son_n aristobulus_n and_o alexander_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o they_o neither_o dare_v he_o decide_v the_o matter_n till_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o he_o but_o a_o right_a of_o appeal_n do_v still_o remain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o st._n paul_n when_o agrippa_n be_v king_n the_o king_n of_o mauritania_n from_o the_o time_n of_o massinissa_n be_v under_o the_o like_a dependence_n jugurtha_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o justify_v himself_o for_o the_o death_n of_o micipsa_n juba_n be_v command_v by_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n scipio_n petreius_n and_o afranius_n another_o juba_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o same_o country_n by_o augustus_n and_o tiridates_n of_o armenia_n by_o nero_n and_o infinite_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n may_v be_v allege_v moreover_o their_o power_n be_v various_o regulate_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o temper_n in_o nation_n and_o age_n some_o have_v restrain_v the_o power_n that_o by_o experience_n be_v find_v to_o be_v exorbitant_a other_o have_v dissolve_v the_o bond_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o and_o law_n relate_v to_o the_o institution_n abrogation_n enlargement_n or_o restriction_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n will_v be_v utter_o insignificant_a if_o this_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o such_o law_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n in_o any_o other_o country_n than_o where_o they_o be_v make_v the_o life_n of_o the_o spartan_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o agesilaus_n or_o leonidas_n because_o nabuchodonosor_n can_v kill_v or_o save_v who_o he_o please_v and_o though_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n may_v stab_v his_o subject_n throw_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n or_o hang_v they_o upon_o tenterhooks_n yet_o a_o king_n of_o poland_n will_v probable_o be_v call_v to_o a_o severe_a account_n if_o he_o shall_v unjust_o kill_v a_o single_a man_n sect_n xxxiii_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o people_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v how_o nation_n come_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o do_v these_o thing_n i_o answer_v that_o liberty_n be_v only_o a_o exemption_n from_o the_o dominion_n of_o another_o the_o question_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v how_o a_o nation_n can_v come_v to_o be_v free_a but_o how_o a_o man_n come_v to_o have_v a_o dominion_n over_o it_o for_o till_o the_o right_n of_o dominion_n be_v prove_v and_o justify_v liberty_n subsist_v as_o arise_v from_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o a_o man_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o the_o
manner_n and_o better_o enable_v they_o to_o frame_v law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n but_o no_o way_n diminish_v their_o love_n to_o it_o and_o though_o the_o norman_n may_v desire_v to_o get_v the_o land_n of_o those_o who_o have_v join_v with_o harold_n and_o of_o other_o into_o their_o hand_n yet_o when_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o country_n and_o by_o marriage_n unite_v to_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n they_o become_v true_a englishman_n and_o no_o less_o lover_n of_o liberty_n and_o resolute_a defender_n of_o it_o than_o the_o saxon_n have_v be_v there_o be_v then_o neither_o conquer_a norman_a nor_o conquer_v saxon_n but_o a_o great_a and_o brave_a people_n compose_v of_o both_o unite_v in_o blood_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o common_a right_n which_o they_o so_o well_o maintain_v that_o no_o prince_n since_o that_o time_n have_v too_o violent_o encroach_v upon_o they_o who_o as_o the_o reward_n of_o his_o folly_n have_v not_o live_v miserable_o and_o die_v shameful_o such_o action_n of_o our_o ancestor_n do_v not_o as_o i_o suppose_v savour_n much_o of_o the_o submission_n which_o patrimonial_a slave_n do_v usual_o render_v to_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n on_o the_o contrary_a whatsoever_o they_o do_v be_v by_o a_o power_n inherent_a in_o themselves_o to_o defend_v that_o liberty_n in_o which_o they_o be_v bear_v all_o their_o king_n be_v create_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n alfred_n acknowledge_v he_o find_v and_o leave_v they_o perfect_o free_a and_o the_o confession_n of_o offa_n that_o they_o have_v not_o make_v he_o king_n for_o his_o own_o merit_n but_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o liberty_n comprehend_v all_o that_o be_v before_o and_o after_o he_o they_o well_o know_v how_o great_a the_o honour_n be_v to_o be_v make_v head_n of_o a_o great_a people_n and_o rigorous_o exact_v the_o performance_n of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o such_o a_o one_o be_v elevate_v severe_o punish_v those_o who_o base_o and_o wicked_o betray_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o and_o violate_v all_o that_o be_v most_o sacred_a among_o man_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v unless_o they_o be_v natural_o free_a for_o the_o liberty_n that_o have_v no_o be_v can_v be_v defend_v sect_n xxxiv_o no_o veneration_n pay_v or_o honour_n confer_v upon_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a magistrate_n can_v diminish_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o nation_n some_z have_v suppose_v that_o though_o the_o people_n be_v natural_o free_a and_o magistrate_n create_v by_o they_o they_o do_v by_o such_o creation_n deprive_v themselves_o of_o that_o natural_a liberty_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o king_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o dread_a sovereign_n be_v no_o way_n consistent_a with_o liberty_n they_o who_o give_v such_o title_n do_v renounce_v it_o our_o author_n carry_v this_o very_o far_o and_o lay_v great_a weight_n upon_o the_o submissive_a language_n use_v by_o the_o people_n when_o they_o humble_o crave_v that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v their_o accustom_a freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o access_n to_o his_o person_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o supplication_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o address_n make_v to_o he_o whereas_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o haughty_a language_n of_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o they_o who_o talk_v at_o this_o rate_n show_v that_o they_o neither_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o magistracy_n nor_o the_o practice_n of_o nation_n those_o who_o have_v live_v in_o the_o high_a exercise_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v be_v most_o tenacious_a of_o it_o have_v think_v no_o honour_n too_o great_a for_o such_o magistrate_n as_o be_v eminent_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o right_n and_o be_v set_v up_o for_o that_o end_n the_o name_n of_o dread_a sovereign_n may_v just_o have_v be_v give_v to_o a_o roman_a dictator_n or_o consul_n for_o they_o have_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o power_n sufficient_a for_o its_o execution_n whilst_o their_o magistracy_n continue_v they_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o same_o man_n who_o axe_n and_o rod_n have_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o they_o the_o year_n or_o month_n before_o and_o may_v be_v so_o again_o the_o next_o the_o roman_n think_v they_o can_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o excess_n in_o carry_v the_o power_n and_o veneration_n due_a to_o their_o dictator_n to_o the_o high_a and_o livy_n tell_v we_o that_o his_o 8._o edict_n be_v esteem_v sacred_a i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o this_o haughty_a people_n who_o may_v have_v command_v condescend_v to_o join_v with_o their_o tribune_n in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o dictator_n papirius_n for_o the_o life_n of_o quintus_n fabius_n who_o have_v fight_v a_o battle_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o without_o his_o order_n though_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a and_o memorable_a victory_n the_o same_o fabius_n when_o consul_n be_v commend_v by_o his_o father_n q._n fabius_n maximus_n for_o oblige_v he_o by_o his_o lictor_n to_o dismount_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n that_o be_v due_a from_o other_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n when_o be_v institute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o liberty_n be_v also_o esteem_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a as_o appear_v by_o that_o phrase_n sacrosancta_fw-la tribunorum_fw-la potest_fw-la as_o so_o common_a in_o their_o ancient_a writer_n no_o man_n i_o presume_v think_v any_o monarchy_n more_o limit_v or_o more_o clear_o derive_v from_o a_o delegated_a power_n than_o that_o of_o the_o german_a emperor_n and_o yet_o sacra_fw-la caesarea_n majest_n as_o be_v the_o public_a stile_n nay_o the_o hollander_n at_o this_o day_n call_v their_o burgermaster_n though_o they_o see_v they_o sell_v herring_n or_o tar_n high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o be_v of_o the_o 36_o 42_o or_o 48_o magistrate_n of_o a_o small_a town_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o a_o great_a nation_n shall_v think_v it_o conduce_v to_o their_o own_o glory_n to_o give_v magnificent_a title_n and_o use_v submissive_a language_n to_o that_o one_o man_n who_o they_o set_v up_o to_o be_v their_o head_n most_o especial_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o come_v from_o a_o country_n where_o such_o title_n and_o language_n be_v principal_o invent_v among_o the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n we_o hear_v nothing_o of_o majesty_n highness_n serenity_n and_o excellence_n appropriate_v to_o a_o single_a person_n but_o receive_v they_o from_o germany_n and_o other_o northern_a country_n we_o find_v majestas_fw-la populi_n romani_fw-la and_o majestas_fw-la imperii_fw-la in_o their_o best_a author_n but_o no_o man_n speak_v to_o julius_n or_o augustus_n or_o even_o to_o the_o vain_a of_o their_o successor_n ever_o use_v those_o empty_a title_n nor_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o servant_n as_o we_o do_v to_o every_o fellow_n we_o meet_v in_o the_o street_n when_o such_o way_n of_o speak_v be_v once_o introduce_v they_o must_v needs_o swell_v to_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a height_n in_o all_o transaction_n with_o prince_n most_o of_o they_o natural_o delight_v in_o vanity_n and_o courtier_n never_o speak_v more_o truth_n than_o when_o they_o most_o extol_v their_o master_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n that_o best_a express_v the_o most_o abject_a slavery_n these_o be_v bring_v into_o mode_n like_o all_o ill_a custom_n increase_v by_o use_n and_o then_o no_o man_n can_v omit_v they_o without_o bring_v that_o hatred_n and_o danger_n upon_o himself_o which_o few_o will_v undergo_v except_o for_o something_o that_o be_v evident_o of_o great_a importance_n matter_n of_o ceremony_n and_o title_n at_o the_o first_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v so_o and_o be_v for_o some_o time_n neglect_v they_o acquire_v such_o strength_n as_o not_o to_o be_v easy_o remove_v from_o private_a usage_n they_o pass_v into_o public_a act_n and_o those_o flatterer_n who_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o they_o propose_v they_o in_o public_a council_n where_o too_o many_o of_o that_o sort_n have_v always_o insinuate_v themselves_o gain_v credit_n enough_o to_o make_v they_o pass_v this_o work_n be_v far_o advance_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n of_o favour_v that_o most_o which_o be_v most_o vain_a and_o corrupt_a and_o it_o have_v be_v usual_a with_o the_o pope_n and_o their_o adherent_n liberal_o to_o gratify_v prince_n for_o service_n render_v to_o the_o church_n with_o title_n that_o tend_v only_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n these_o poisonous_a plant_n have_v take_v root_n grow_v up_o so_o fast_o that_o the_o title_n which_o within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v
prince_n that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n who_o have_v their_o power_n for_o life_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o descend_v to_o their_o child_n have_v want_v the_o virtue_n require_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o i_o shall_v less_o fear_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o absurdity_n in_o say_v that_o a_o nation_n may_v every_o year_n change_v its_o head_n than_o that_o he_o can_v be_v the_o head_n who_o care_v not_o for_o the_o member_n nor_o understand_v the_o thing_n that_o conduce_v to_o their_o good_a most_o especial_o if_o he_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n in_o himself_o against_o they_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o these_o be_v imaginary_a case_n and_o that_o no_o prince_n do_v these_o thing_n for_o the_o proof_n be_v too_o easy_a and_o the_o example_n too_o numerous_a caligula_n can_v not_o have_v wish_v the_o roman_n but_o one_o head_n that_o he_o may_v cut_v it_o off_o at_o once_o if_o he_o have_v be_v that_o head_n and_o have_v advance_v no_o interest_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o member_n nero_n have_v not_o burn_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n if_o his_o concernment_n have_v be_v inseparable_o unite_v to_o those_o of_o the_o people_n he_o who_o cause_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o his_o innocent_a unarmed_a subject_n to_o be_v murder_v and_o fill_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o fire_n and_o blood_n do_v set_v up_o a_o personal_a interest_n repugnant_a to_o that_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o no_o better_a testimony_n can_v be_v require_v to_o show_v that_o he_o do_v so_o than_o a_o letter_n write_v by_o his_o son_n to_o take_v off_o the_o penalty_n due_a to_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o those_o cruelty_n for_o this_o reason_n that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v by_o the_o command_n and_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n king_n john_n do_v not_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o people_n when_o he_o endeavour_v to_o subject_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n or_o the_o moor_n and_o whatever_o 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head_n can_v desire_v to_o draw_v all_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o body_n to_o itself_o nor_o more_o than_o a_o due_a proportion_n if_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n be_v sick_a weak_a or_o cold_a the_o head_n suffer_v equal_o with_o they_o and_o if_o they_o perish_v must_v perish_v also_o let_v this_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o action_n of_o many_o prince_n we_o know_v and_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v which_o of_o they_o be_v head_n of_o their_o people_n if_o the_o gold_n bring_v from_o the_o indies_n have_v be_v equal_o distribute_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o body_n of_o that_o nation_n i_o consent_v they_o may_v be_v call_v the_o head_n if_o the_o king_n of_o france_n assume_v no_o more_o of_o the_o riches_n of_o that_o great_a kingdom_n than_o their_o due_a proportion_n let_v they_o also_o wear_v that_o honourable_a name_n but_o if_o the_o naked_a back_n and_o empty_a belly_n of_o their_o miserable_a subject_n evince_v the_o contrary_a it_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n belong_v to_o they_o if_o those_o great_a nation_n waste_v and_o languish_v if_o nothing_o be_v so_o common_a in_o the_o best_a province_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o misery_n famine_n and_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o most_o outrageous_a oppression_n whilst_o their_o prince_n and_o favourite_n possess_v such_o treasure_n as_o the_o most_o wanton_a prodigality_n can_v exhaust_v if_o that_o which_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o sweat_n of_o so_o many_o million_o of_o man_n be_v tear_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o starve_a wife_n and_o child_n to_o foment_n the_o vice_n of_o those_o luxurious_a court_n or_o reward_v the_o minister_n of_o their_o lust_n the_o nourishment_n be_v not_o distribute_v equal_o to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o oeconomy_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v overthrow_v and_o they_o who_o do_v these_o thing_n can_v be_v the_o head_n nor_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o something_o distinct_a from_o and_o repugnant_a to_o it_o it_o be_v not_o therefore_o he_o who_o be_v find_v in_o or_o advance_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o head_n who_o be_v true_o the_o head_n it_o be_v not_o he_o who_o ought_v but_o he_o who_o do_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n that_o deserve_v the_o name_n and_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o head_n if_o our_o another_o theresore_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o any_o king_n be_v head_n of_o his_o people_n he_o must_v do_v it_o by_o argument_n peculiar_o relate_v to_o he_o since_o those_o in_o general_n be_v find_v to_o be_v false_a if_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n as_o king_n may_v direct_v or_o correct_v the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o determine_v all_o controversy_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o he_o because_o they_o may_v be_v mistake_v he_o must_v show_v that_o the_o king_n be_v infallible_a for_o unless_o he_o do_v so_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o cure_v this_o also_o must_v be_v by_o some_o other_o way_n than_o by_o say_v he_o be_v their_o head_n for_o such_o power_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n and_o we_o see_v that_o all_o king_n do_v not_o deserve_v that_o name_n many_o of_o they_o want_v both_o understanding_n and_o will_n to_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o the_o head_n and_o many_o act_n direct_o contrary_a in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o government_n if_o any_o therefore_o among_o they_o have_v merit_v the_o glorious_a name_n of_o head_n of_o nation_n it_o must_v have_v be_v by_o their_o personal_a virtue_n by_o a_o vigilant_a care_n of_o the_o good_a of_o their_o people_n by_o a_o inseparable_a conjunction_n of_o interest_n with_o they_o by_o a_o ardent_a love_n to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o society_n by_o a_o moderation_n of_o spirit_n affect_v no_o undue_a superiority_n or_o assume_v any_o singular_a advantage_n which_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o communicate_v to_o every_o part_n of_o the_o political_a body_n he_o who_o find_v this_o merit_n in_o himself_o will_v scorn_v all_o the_o advantage_n that_o can_v be_v draw_v from_o misapply_v name_n he_o that_o know_v such_o honour_n to_o be_v peculiar_o due_a to_o he_o for_o be_v the_o best_a of_o king_n will_v never_o glory_v in_o that_o which_o may_v be_v common_a to_o he_o with_o the_o worst_a nay_o whoever_o pretend_v by_o such_o general_a discourse_n as_o these_o of_o our_o author_n to_o advance_v the_o particular_a interest_n of_o any_o one_o king_n do_v either_o know_v he_o be_v of_o no_o merit_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v for_o he_o which_o will_v not_o as_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n or_o care_v not_o what_o he_o say_v so_o he_o may_v do_v mischief_n and_o be_v well_o enough_o content_v that_o he_o who_o be_v set_v up_o by_o such_o maxim_n as_o a_o public_a plague_n may_v fall_v in_o the_o ruin_n he_o bring_v upon_o the_o people_n sect_n xl._o good_a law_n prescribe_v easy_a and_o safe_a remedy_n against_o the_o evil_n proceed_v from_o the_o vice_n or_o infirmity_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o when_o they_o fail_v they_o must_v be_v supply_v those_o who_o desire_v to_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n above_o the_o law_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n of_o inquire_v into_o his_o action_n or_o oppose_v his_o will_n when_o employ_v in_o violence_n and_o injustice_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o remedy_n be_v always_o worse_o than_o the_o disease_n and_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o suffer_v all_o the_o evil_n that_o may_v proceed_v from_o his_o infirmity_n and_o vice_n than_o to_o hazard_v the_o consequence_n of_o displease_v he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o think_v and_o hope_v to_o prove_v 1._o that_o in_o well-constituted_n government_n the_o remedy_n against_o ill_a magistrate_n be_v easy_a
not_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o my_o own_o case_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v in_o relation_n to_o my_o house_n land_n or_o estate_n i_o may_v do_v what_o i_o please_v with_o they_o if_o i_o bring_v no_o damage_n upon_o other_o but_o i_o must_v not_o set_v fire_n to_o my_o house_n by_o which_o my_o neighbour_n house_n may_v be_v burn_v i_o may_v not_o erect_v fort_n upon_o my_o own_o land_n or_o deliver_v they_o to_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n who_o may_v by_o that_o mean_n infest_v my_o country_n i_o may_v not_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o those_o of_o a_o river_n lest_o my_o neighbour_n ground_n be_v overflow_v because_o the_o society_n into_o which_o i_o be_o incorporate_v will_v by_o such_o mean_n receive_v prejudice_n my_o land_n be_v not_o simple_o my_o own_o but_o upon_o condition_n that_o i_o shall_v not_o thereby_o bring_v damage_n upon_o the_o public_a by_o which_o i_o be_o protect_v in_o the_o peaceable_a enjoyment_n and_o innocent_a use_n of_o what_o i_o possess_v but_o this_o society_n leave_v i_o a_o liberty_n to_o take_v servant_n and_o put_v they_o away_o at_o my_o pleasure_n no_o man_n be_v to_o direct_v i_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o number_n they_o shall_v be_v or_o can_v tell_v i_o whether_o i_o be_o well_o or_o ill_o serve_v by_o they_o nay_o the_o state_n take_v no_o other_o cognizance_n of_o what_o pass_v between_o i_o and_o they_o than_o to_o oblige_v i_o to_o perform_v the_o contract_n i_o make_v and_o not_o to_o do_v that_o to_o they_o which_o the_o law_n forbid_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o power_n to_o which_o i_o have_v submit_v myself_o exercise_v that_o jurisdiction_n over_o i_o which_o be_v establish_v by_o my_o consent_n and_o under_o which_o i_o enjoy_v all_o the_o benefit_n of_o life_n which_o be_v of_o more_o advantage_n to_o i_o than_o my_o liberty_n can_v have_v be_v if_o i_o have_v retain_v it_o whole_o in_o myself_o the_o nature_n also_o and_o measure_v of_o this_o submission_n must_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o reason_n that_o induce_v i_o to_o it_o the_o society_n in_o which_o i_o live_v can_v subsist_v unless_o by_o rule_n the_o equality_n in_o which_o man_n be_v bear_v be_v so_o perfect_a that_o no_o man_n will_v suffer_v his_o natural_a liberty_n to_o be_v abridge_v except_o other_o do_v the_o like_a i_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v to_o be_v defend_v from_o wrong_n unless_o i_o oblige_v myself_o to_o do_v none_o or_o to_o suffer_v the_o punishment_n prescribe_v by_o the_o law_n if_o i_o perform_v not_o my_o engagement_n but_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o society_n into_o which_o i_o enter_v i_o may_v and_o do_v retain_v to_o myself_o the_o liberty_n of_o do_v what_o i_o please_v in_o all_o thing_n relate_v peculiar_o to_o myself_o or_o in_o which_o i_o be_o to_o seek_v my_o own_o convenience_n now_o if_o a_o private_a man_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o other_o than_o those_o to_o who_o he_o submit_v himself_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o convenience_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o submission_n still_o retain_v to_o himself_o the_o right_n of_o order_v according_a to_o his_o own_o will_v all_o thing_n mere_o relate_v to_o himself_o and_o of_o do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o that_o which_o he_o do_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n the_o same_o right_n must_v more_o certain_o belong_v to_o whole_a nation_n when_o a_o controversy_n happen_v between_o caius_n and_o seius_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o right_n neither_o of_o they_o may_v determine_v the_o cause_n but_o it_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o a_o judge_n superior_a to_o both_o not_o because_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_n of_o his_o own_o case_n but_o because_o they_o have_v both_o a_o equal_a right_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o owe_v any_o subjection_n to_o the_o other_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o contest_v between_o i_o and_o my_o servant_n concern_v my_o service_n i_o only_o be_o to_o decide_v it_o he_o must_v serve_v i_o in_o my_o own_o way_n or_o be_v go_v 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king_n part_n in_o this_o fraud_n of_o which_o he_o boast_v be_v little_o more_o than_o may_v have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o speaker_n or_o his_o clerk_n they_o may_v have_v falfify_v a_o act_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n though_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o punishment_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o for_o a_o while_o no_o stop_n be_v put_v to_o such_o a_o abominable_a custom_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o think_v a_o king_n will_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o fraud_n that_o be_v infamous_a in_o a_o slave_n but_o that_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o small_a security_n when_o the_o worst_a of_o slave_n come_v to_o govern_v they_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o proceed_v cautiouf_o the_o first_o alteration_n be_v perhaps_o innocent_a or_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o best_a but_o when_o they_o have_v once_o find_v out_o the_o way_n they_o stick_v at_o nothing_o that_o seem_v for_o their_o purpose_n this_o be_v like_o the_o plague_n of_o leprosy_n that_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v the_o house_n infect_v be_v to_o be_v demolish_v the_o poisonous_a plant_n must_v be_v tear_v up_o by_o the_o root_n the_o trust_n that_o have_v be_v break_v be_v to_o be_v abolish_v they_o who_o have_v pervert_v or_o frustrate_v the_o law_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o make_v the_o least_o alteration_n and_o that_o brave_a prince_n ready_o join_v with_o his_o people_n to_o extinguish_v the_o mischievous_a abuse_n that_o have_v be_v introduce_v by_o some_o of_o his_o worthless_a predecessor_n the_o worst_a and_o base_a of_o they_o have_v continual_a dispute_n with_o their_o parliament_n and_o think_v that_o whatever_o they_o can_v detract_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n will_v serve_v to_o advance_v their_o prerogative_n they_o delight_v in_o fraud_n and_o will_v have_v no_o other_o minister_n but_o such_o as_o will_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o they_o since_o their_o word_n can_v not_o be_v make_v to_o pass_v for_o a_o law_n they_o endeavour_v to_o impose_v their_o own_o or_o their_o servant_n invention_n as_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o the_o delude_a people_n and_o to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o they_o subservient_fw-fr to_o their_o corrupt_a end_n and_o pernicious_a counsel_n this_o if_o it_o have_v continue_v may_v have_v overthrow_v all_o our_o right_n and_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o that_o man_n can_v call_v good_a in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n furnish_v our_o ancestor_n with_o a_o opportunity_n of_o provide_v against_o so_o great_a so_o universal_a a_o mischief_n they_o have_v a_o wise_a and_o valiant_a prince_n who_o scorn_v to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o abhor_v the_o detestable_a art_n by_o which_o they_o have_v be_v impair_v he_o esteem_v their_o courage_n strength_n and_o love_n to_o be_v his_o great_a advantage_n riches_n and_o glory_n he_o aim_v at_o the_o conquest_n of_o france_n which_o be_v only_o to_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o bravery_n of_o a_o free_a and_o well-satisfied_n people_n slave_n will_v always_o be_v coward_n and_o enemy_n to_o their_o master_n by_o bring_v his_o subject_n into_o that_o condition_n he_o must_v infallible_o have_v ruin_v his_o own_o design_n and_o make_v they_o unfit_a to_o fight_v either_o for_o he_o or_o themselves_o he_o desire_v not_o only_o that_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v free_a during_o his_o time_n but_o that_o his_o successor_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a by_o oblique_a and_o fraudulent_a way_n to_o enslave_v they_o if_o it_o be_v a_o reproach_n to_o we_o that_o woman_n have_v reign_v over_o we_o it_o be_v much_o more_o to_o the_o prince_n that_o succeed_v our_o henry_n that_o none_o of_o they_o do_v so_o much_o imitate_v he_o in_o his_o government_n as_o queen_n elizabeth_n she_o do_v not_o go_v about_o to_o mangle_v act_n
a_o matter_n of_o convenience_n but_o not_o of_o necessity_n many_o nation_n have_v have_v none_o and_o if_o the_o expression_n be_v so_o far_o stretch_v as_o to_o make_v it_o extend_v to_o the_o annual_a or_o temporary_a magistrate_n set_v up_o by_o the_o athenian_n carthaginian_n roman_n and_o other_o ancient_a commonwealth_n or_o to_o those_o at_o this_o day_n in_o venice_n holland_n switserland_n and_o other_o place_n it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o the_o people_n who_o make_v depose_v abrogate_a or_o abolish_v both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o magistracy_n have_v the_o power_n of_o frame_v direct_v and_o remove_v their_o head_n which_o our_o author_n will_v say_v be_v most_o absurd_a yet_o they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o themselves_o and_o very_o often_o much_o to_o their_o advantage_n in_o mention_v these_o vast_a and_o essential_a difference_n between_o the_o natural_a and_o political_a head_n i_o no_o way_n intend_v to_o exclude_v other_o that_o may_v be_v 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imperfect_a uncertain_a or_o perhaps_o no_o way_n relate_v to_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n or_o though_o it_o do_v and_o be_v absolute_o perfect_a can_v confer_v no_o right_n the_o allegation_n of_o it_o be_v impertinent_a and_o absurd_a this_o be_v clear_v it_o be_v time_n to_o examine_v what_o the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n be_v in_o a_o natural_a body_n that_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o thence_o why_o that_o name_n be_v sometime_o give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v eminent_a in_o political_a body_n and_o to_o who_o it_o do_v belong_v some_o man_n account_v the_o head_n to_o be_v so_o absolute_o the_o seat_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o to_o derive_v even_o that_o of_o feeling_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o every_o part_n from_o the_o brain_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o doubt_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v both_o their_o seat_n and_o function_n in_o the_o head_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v useful_a or_o hurtful_a to_o a_o man_n be_v by_o they_o represent_v to_o the_o understanding_n as_o aristotle_n say_v nihil_fw-la est_fw-la in_o intellectu_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la this_o be_v proper_o the_o part_n of_o every_o magistrate_n he_o be_v the_o sentinel_n of_o the_o public_a and_o be_v to_o represent_v what_o he_o discover_v beneficial_a or_o hurtful_a to_o the_o society_n which_o office_n belong_v not_o only_o to_o the_o supreme_a but_o proportionable_o to_o the_o subordinate_a in_o this_o sense_n be_v the_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o israelite_n call_v head_n of_o their_o father_n house_n choice_n and_o mighty_a man_n of_o valour_n chief_a of_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a 4._o chapter_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o nine_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o benjamite_n chief_a man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o father_n these_o man_n exercise_v a_o charitable_a care_n over_o such_o as_o be_v inferior_a to_o they_o in_o power_n and_o valour_n without_o any_o shadow_n of_o sovereignty_n or_o possibility_n that_o there_o can_v be_v so_o many_o sovereign_n and_o such_o as_o be_v under_o their_o care_n be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o brethren_n which_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o majesty_n and_o domination_n but_o of_o dearness_n and_o equality_n the_o name_n therefore_o of_o head_n may_v be_v give_v to_o a_o sovereign_n but_o it_o imply_v nothing_o of_o sovereignty_n and_o must_v be_v exercise_v with_o charity_n which_o always_o terminate_v in_o the_o good_a of_o other_o the_o head_n can_v correct_v or_o chastise_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o that_o part_n be_v only_o to_o indicate_v and_o he_o who_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o do_v more_o be_v not_o the_o head_n a_o natural_a body_n be_v homogeneous_a and_o can_v subsist_v if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o can_v take_v one_o part_n of_o a_o horse_n another_o of_o a_o bear_n and_o put_v upon_o they_o the_o head_n of_o a_o lion_n for_o it_o will_v be_v a_o monster_n that_o will_v have_v neither_o action_n nor_o life_n the_o head_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o other_o member_n or_o it_o can_v subsist_v but_o the_o lord_n or_o master_n differ_v in_o specie_fw-la from_o his_o servant_n and_o slave_n he_o be_v not_o therefore_o proper_o their_o head_n beside_o the_o head_n can_v have_v a_o subsistence_n without_o the_o body_n nor_o any_o interest_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o head_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o body_n a_o prince_n therefore_o or_o magistrate_n who_o set_v up_o a_o interest_n in_o himself_o distinct_a from_o or_o repugnant_a to_o that_o of_o the_o people_n renounce_v the_o title_n or_o quality_n of_o their_o head_n indeed_o moses_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o israelite_n for_o when_o god_n threaten_v to_o destroy_v that_o people_n and_o promise_v to_o make_v they_o a_o great_a nation_n he_o wave_v the_o particular_a advantage_n offer_v to_o himself_o intercede_v for_o they_o and_o procure_v their_o pardon_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o government_n alone_o but_o desire_v that_o some_o may_v be_v appoint_v to_o assist_v he_o gideon_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o same_o people_n but_o he_o will_v not_o reign_v himself_o nor_o suffer_v his_o son_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o samuel_n be_v also_o their_o head_n he_o take_v nothing_o from_o any_o man_n defraud_v none_o take_v bribe_n from_o no_o man_n oppress_v none_o god_n and_o the_o people_n be_v his_o witness_n he_o blame_v they_o for_o their_o rebellion_n against_o god_n in_o ask_v a_o king_n but_o be_v no_o way_n concern_v for_o himself_o or_o his_o family_n david_n likewise_o have_v a_o right_a to_o that_o title_n for_o he_o desire_v that_o god_n will_v spare_v the_o people_n and_o turn_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o anger_n against_o himself_o and_o the_o house_n of_o his_o father_n but_o rehoboam_n be_v not_o their_o head_n for_o though_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o his_o father_n have_v lay_v a_o heavy_a yoke_n upon_o they_o yet_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v add_v to_o the_o weight_n and_o that_o if_o his_o father_n have_v chastise_v they_o with_o whip_n he_o will_v chastise_v they_o with_o scorpion_n the_o head_n be_v no_o burden_n to_o the_o body_n and_o can_v lay_v none_o upon_o it_o the_o head_n can_v chastise_v any_o member_n and_o he_o who_o do_v so_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o can_v be_v the_o head_n jeroboam_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o revolt_a tribe_n for_o the_o head_n take_v care_n of_o the_o member_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o he_o through_o fear_n that_o the_o people_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o worship_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n by_o set_v up_o idol_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o interest_n draw_v guilt_n and_o destruction_n upon_o they_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o augustus_n by_o a_o gentle_a use_n of_o his_o power_n have_v in_o a_o manner_n expiate_v the_o detestable_a villainy_n commit_v in_o the_o acquisition_n and_o have_v true_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_n yet_o that_o title_n can_v no_o way_n belong_v to_o caligula_n claudius_n nero_n or_o vitellius_n who_o neither_o have_v the_o quality_n require_v in_o the_o head_n nor_o the_o understanding_n or_o will_n to_o perform_v the_o office_n nay_o if_o i_o shall_v carry_v the_o matter_n far_o and_o acknowledge_v that_o brutus_n cincinnatus_n fabius_n camillus_n and_o other_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o annual_a or_o short_a magistracy_n have_v by_o their_o vigilance_n virtue_n and_o care_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n in_o safety_n and_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a good_a perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o head_n and_o may_v deserve_v the_o name_n i_o may_v just_o deny_v it_o to_o the_o great_a