the_o life_n of_o cornelius_n van_n tromp_n lieutenant-admiral_n of_o holland_n and_o westfriesland_n contain_v many_o remarkable_a passage_n relate_v to_o the_o war_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n as_o also_o the_o sea-fight_n and_o other_o memorable_a action_n of_o this_o great_a man_n from_o the_o year_n 1650._o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n london_n print_v by_o j._n orme_n for_o r._n clavel_n j._n sturton_n and_o a._n bosvile_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o j._n cater_n in_o holbourn_n mdcxcvii_o the_o author_n preface_n the_o world_n be_v so_o earnest_a after_o the_o event_n of_o the_o present_a war_n that_o it_o have_v hardly_o leisure_n enough_o to_o read_v the_o several_a account_n which_o be_v continual_o print_v on_o that_o subject_a and_o this_o take_v up_o all_o our_o thought_n so_o much_o that_o we_o have_v scarce_o time_n to_o reflect_v on_o past_a transaction_n i_o must_v confess_v we_o have_v reason_n enough_o for_o this_o for_o what_o be_v pass_v can_v 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recital_n of_o their_o noble_a exploit_n but_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o great_a use_n to_o other_o to_o render_v they_o recommendable_a to_o posterity_n by_o a_o history_n of_o their_o worthy_a action_n since_o it_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o most_o expeditious_a mean_n to_o move_v those_o who_o read_v it_o to_o a_o like_a course_n of_o virtue_n and_o to_o excite_v they_o to_o follow_v the_o step_v of_o those_o illustrious_a hero_n that_o have_v generous_o sacrifice_v their_o own_o private_a repose_n and_o spill_v their_o best_a blood_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o country_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o nation_n that_o precede_v they_o take_v such_o great_a care_n to_o commit_v to_o write_v the_o life_n of_o their_o brave_a man_n and_o be_v so_o accurate_a to_o paint_v they_o out_o to_o we_o in_o such_o lively_a and_o natural_a colour_n that_o even_o to_o this_o
and_o rynburg_n be_v all_o take_v in_o four_o day_n without_o any_o resistance_n the_o french_a king_n add_v conquest_n to_o conquest_n enter_v every_o day_n further_o and_o further_o into_o the_o country_n and_o push_v on_o his_o ambitious_a design_n with_o so_o much_o the_o great_a rapidity_n because_o all_o give_v way_n before_o he_o by_o a_o unparallelled_a fatality_n and_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o confederate_a fleet_n have_v be_v as_o successful_a as_o their_o land-army_n the_o state_n have_v be_v lose_v without_o retrieve_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v have_v be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o yoke_n of_o those_o foreign_a power_n that_o then_o attack_v they_o with_o so_o much_o fury_n but_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o french_a fleet_n fight_v not_o at_o all_o and_o that_o the_o english_a trust_v on_o their_o assistance_n do_v not_o employ_v their_o full_a naval_a strength_n and_o that_o admiral_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n by_o his_o vigilance_n have_v surprise_v they_o at_o a_o disadvantage_n when_o they_o little_o dream_v of_o he_o in_o that_o he_o hinder_v they_o thereby_o from_o gain_v a_o victory_n over_o he_o that_o success_n be_v to_o he_o and_o the_o dutch_a at_o that_o ticklish_a juncture_n of_o time_n as_o advantageous_a as_o a_o actual_a and_o complete_a victory_n at_o any_o other_o season_n by_o keep_v up_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o dispirited_a people_n secure_v their_o navigation_n and_o preserve_v their_o coast_n from_o the_o like_a invasion_n and_o direful_a desolation_n with_o which_o their_o land-frontier_n be_v afflict_v however_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v reduce_v into_o so_o lamentable_a a_o condition_n that_o the_o state_n at_o length_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o send_v two_o deputy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n viz._n one_o to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o another_o to_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o endeavour_v to_o move_v those_o two_o prince_n to_o come_v to_o some_o accommodation_n with_o they_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n two_o deputy_n pass_v through_o the_o fleet_n and_o make_v all_o the_o speed_n they_o can_v towards_o the_o court_n of_o england_n whilst_o other_o be_v dispatch_v away_o to_o go_v and_o address_v themselves_o to_o the_o french_a king_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n but_o alas_o all_o those_o step_n be_v make_v but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o two_o king_n puff_v up_o with_o so_o many_o past_a success_n and_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o total_a conquest_n make_v such_o exorbitant_a demand_n that_o there_o be_v no_o comply_v with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o deputy_n be_v fain_o to_o come_v back_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o mob_n beginning_n to_o rise_v accuse_v those_o who_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o government_n and_o principal_o the_o two_o de_fw-fr wit_n of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o those_o disaster_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o treason_n and_o hold_v dangerous_a correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o state_n coast_n the_o confederate_a fleet_n appear_v â—n_v the_o holland_n coast_n nay_o they_o further_o open_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o govern_v the_o state_n any_o long_o unless_o the_o party_n of_o the_o louvesteins_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n make_v in_o 1667_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o illustrious_a house_n of_o orange_n be_v annul_v and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o statholder_n restore_v to_o the_o present_a prince_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o fine_a they_o prevail_v so_o that_o on_o the_o 3d._n of_o july_n that_o prince_n be_v create_v statholder_n statholder_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n make_v statholder_n and_o captain_n and_o admiral_n general_n of_o the_o army_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o news_n cause_v a_o unspeakable_a joy_n among_o all_o the_o officer_n seaman_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o fleet._n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o royal_a confederate_a fleet_n appear_v before_o the_o dutch_a coast_n with_o design_n to_o make_v a_o descent_n near_o the_o hague_n harlem_n or_o the_o texel_n but_o that_o enterprise_n be_v divert_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n for_o on_o the_o very_a day_n single_v out_o for_o that_o design_n as_o the_o enemy_n be_v expect_v the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o tide_n to_o send_v in_o their_o boat_n and_o small_a vessel_n lade_v with_o soldier_n in_o order_n to_o land_n they_o it_o happen_v to_o delay_v its_o advance_n 12_o full_a hour_n late_a than_o ordinary_a contrary_a to_o its_o natural_a order_n to_o the_o great_a surprise_n and_o astonishment_n of_o all_o that_o be_v verse_v in_o sea_n affair_n and_o that_o ever_o frequent_v that_o element_n that_o prodigy_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o sensible_a mark_n of_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n that_o begin_v to_o declare_v itself_o for_o the_o state_n that_o retardation_n of_o the_o tide_n be_v likewise_o follow_v by_o a_o horrible_a tempest_n that_o force_v the_o enemy_n fleet_n with_o terror_n to_o quit_v the_o holland_n coast_n and_o to_o retire_v homeward_o with_o great_a loss_n for_o three_o of_o their_o man_n of_o war_n and_o some_o other_o victual_v ship_n be_v cast_v away_o or_o swallow_v up_o by_o the_o wave_n during_o these_o transaction_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n keep_v with_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n near_o the_o holland_n coast_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o august_n news_n come_v that_o 14_o east_n india_n ship_n value_v at_o near_o 14_o million_o of_o liver_n be_v happy_o arrive_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o eem_v before_o delfzil_n the_o enemy_n have_v flatter_v themselves_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o take_v they_o and_o think_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o miss_v of_o so_o rich_a a_o prize_n which_o oblige_v they_o to_o post_v themselves_o near_o the_o dogger-sand_n to_o be_v the_o ready_a at_o hand_n to_o seize_v upon_o they_o for_o they_o can_v not_o imagine_v the_o government_n can_v have_v time_n to_o advise_v they_o of_o the_o rupture_n because_o they_o be_v put_v to_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v receive_v any_o information_n of_o it_o that_o can_v not_o have_v be_v till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o they_o to_o take_v any_o precautionary_a measure_n to_o secure_v themselves_o but_o yet_o by_o a_o instinct_n as_o it_o be_v of_o providence_n they_o steal_v from_o the_o vigilance_n of_o the_o royal_a fleet_n and_o the_o holland_n fleet_n sail_v towards_o the_o eem_v to_o conduct_v they_o into_o the_o respective_a harbour_n of_o their_o own_o country_n where_o they_o arrive_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o state_n fleet_n will_v have_v keep_v at_o sea_n something_o long_a but_o because_o the_o summer_n season_n be_v almost_o past_a and_o that_o tempest_n will_v soon_o begin_v to_o reign_v and_o that_o beside_o there_o be_v no_o more_o danger_n for_o that_o year_n of_o any_o descent_n by_o the_o royal_a fleet_n or_o of_o any_o other_o important_a attempt_n they_o retire_v home_o and_o enter_v into_o port_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n to_o be_v disarm_v and_o lay_v up_o from_o that_o time_n forward_a thing_n begin_v a_o little_a to_o change_v face_n and_o holland_n be_v secure_v by_o cut_v the_o ditch_n and_o sluice_n and_o overflow_a all_o the_o avenue_n to_o their_o town_n and_o provision_n be_v make_v likewise_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o passage_n of_o gorkum_n schonhoven_n and_o minden_n for_o naerden_n be_v then_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a the_o march_n of_o the_o auxiliary_a troop_n send_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n contribute_v also_o very_o much_o to_o stop_v the_o conquest_n of_o france_n by_o the_o diversion_n they_o give_v for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v force_v to_o 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of_o poitou_n be_v so_o very_o dry_a that_o as_o many_o man_n as_o please_v may_v pass_v in_o a_o rank_n from_o either_o of_o the_o place_n to_o the_o other_o which_o may_v be_v do_v two_o hour_n after_o the_o go_v out_o of_o the_o tide_n the_o french_a to_o intimidate_v the_o dutch_a give_v out_o a_o report_n that_o their_o king_n have_v send_v order_n to_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o pass_v over_o to_o oppose_v their_o depredation_n and_o force_v they_o to_o quit_v that_o post_n but_o for_o all_o their_o bravado_n their_o countenance_n well_o show_v they_o be_v more_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o hollander_n than_o the_o hollander_n be_v of_o all_o their_o false_a alarm_n since_o they_o remove_v all_o the_o straw_n and_o boil_a vessel_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o salt-pit_n to_o bovin_n and_o beauvoir_n for_o security_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n admiral_n tromp_n command_v all_o his_o ship_n to_o return_v again_o to_o their_o flag_n on_o 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the_o coast_n between_o bourdeaux_n and_o bayonne_n the_o french_a prisoner_n take_v by_o the_o dutch_a assure_v they_o likewise_o that_o the_o misery_n to_o which_o the_o people_n of_o those_o coast_n be_v reduce_v be_v inexpressible_a for_o that_o their_o house_n be_v plunder_v and_o their_o land_n ravage_v every_o whit_n as_o cruel_o by_o the_o french_a horse_n as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v a_o enemy_n army_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o their_o country_n after_o the_o reimbarkment_n of_o their_o troop_n the_o dutch_a general_n think_v fit_a because_o their_o fleet_n begin_v to_o want_v fresh_a water_n and_o that_o the_o ship_n they_o have_v send_v to_o s._n andrews_n on_o that_o errand_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v back_o to_o send_v out_o 2_o man_n of_o war_n and_o 5_o galliots_n more_o to_o fetch_v they_o some_o with_o order_n to_o they_o to_o sell_v off_o the_o prize_v they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o french_a cadiz_n admiral_n tromp_n sail_v towards_o cadiz_n after_o that_o expedition_n the_o fleet_n sail_v away_o for_o cadiz_n and_o arrive_v there_o on_o the_o 26_o when_o they_o enter_v the_o bay_n they_o render_v the_o spaniard_n the_o usual_a salute_n of_o 60_o gun_n among_o a_o great_a many_o person_n of_o quality_n that_o come_v on_o board_n the_o admiral_n the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v don_n nicholas_n de_fw-fr corduba_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n and_o there_o it_o be_v they_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o the_o victory_n as_o it_o be_v call_v which_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v then_o new_o obtain_v at_o seneffe_n over_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o conde_n on_o the_o 29_o don_n diego_n the_o cavaliero_n come_v also_o on_o board_n to_o compliment_v admiral_n tromp_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr horn._n he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o civility_n due_a to_o his_o rank_n and_o they_o drink_v together_o the_o health_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n after_o
retire_v up_o near_o to_o elsburg_n to_o repair_v all_o their_o damage_n the_o king_n of_o swedeland_n see_v there_o be_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o dane_n but_o by_o venture_v a_o battle_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o reinforcement_n of_o 5000_o finlander_n and_o some_o of_o the_o country_n militia_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o march_v in_o person_n towards_o the_o enemy_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 18000_o man_n he_o according_o march_v to_o helsingburg_n which_o he_o take_v without_o much_o resistance_n the_o dane_n be_v retire_v into_o the_o fort_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n flatter_v himself_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o force_v they_o to_o surrender_v but_o they_o make_v so_o vigorous_a a_o resistance_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v with_o loss_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n hear_v the_o king_n of_o swedeland_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n go_v and_o post_v himself_o between_o landskroon_n and_o helsingburg_n for_o fear_v otherwise_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o cut_v of_o his_o passage_n he_o shall_v enter_v further_o into_o the_o country_n the_o two_o army_n therefore_o by_o that_o mean_n come_v and_o remain_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o each_o of_o they_o have_v their_o king_n at_o their_o head_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o only_o by_o a_o river_n and_o a_o great_a frost_n come_v on_o the_o river_n that_o part_v they_o be_v freeze_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o a_o bloody_a battle_n that_o be_v fight_v the_o 14_o of_o december_n denmark_n a_o fight_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n where_o the_o courage_n of_o two_o great_a prince_n shine_v forth_o in_o all_o the_o act_n of_o valour_n and_o conduct_n whilst_o each_o of_o they_o emulous_o strive_v to_o outdo_v the_o other_o expose_v themselves_o to_o danger_n as_o much_o as_o the_o mean_a of_o their_o soldier_n the_o advantage_n in_o that_o fight_n be_v so_o equal_o poize_v that_o both_o party_n pretend_v 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the_o last_o action_n though_o the_o victory_n be_v contest_v they_o by_o the_o â—aâ—es_n be_v mind_v to_o show_v their_o enemy_n that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o justice_n they_o claim_v it_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n of_o swedeland_n march_v with_o his_o arm_n to_o helsingburg_n to_o besiege_v it_o and_o in_o effect_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o january_n that_o unexpected_a expedition_n and_o the_o fortunate_a success_n that_o attend_v it_o fire_v the_o dane_n with_o a_o emulous_a rage_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o take_v measure_n to_o stop_v the_o further_a progress_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o their_o apprehension_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a because_o the_o sea_n that_o part_n schonen_fw-mi from_o zealand_n be_v freeze_v up_o by_o the_o hard_a weather_n that_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o february_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n consider_v there_o be_v nothing_o can_v keep_v up_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o arm_n better_a than_o a_o potent_a fleet_n that_o may_v make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o northern_a sea_n think_v fit_a to_o renew_v his_o instance_n to_o the_o states-general_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o send_v another_o considerable_a reinforcement_n of_o man_n of_o war_n again_o into_o the_o baltic_a at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o next_o campaign_n and_o the_o better_a to_o succeed_v in_o what_o he_o propose_v he_o pray_v tromp_n to_o be_v please_v to_o go_v to_o holland_n and_o to_o make_v the_o demand_n for_o he_o in_o person_n to_o the_o state_n as_o hope_v he_o will_v more_o easy_o obtain_v it_o than_o another_o tromp_n therefore_o depart_v from_o copenhâ—â—en_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n but_o the_o tempest_n he_o meet_v with_o by_o the_o way_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o arrive_v not_o at_o the_o hague_n till_o the_o 20_o of_o march._n at_o that_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o st._n omers_n tromp_n follow_v his_o highness_n in_o that_o expedetion_n and_o news_n come_v that_o admiral_n michael_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n die_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n the_o last_o year_n be_v 1676_o of_o the_o wound_n in_o the_o sea-fight_n he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a before_o palermo_n in_o sicily_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n judged_n more_o capable_a worthy_o to_o supply_v his_o place_n than_o tromp_n it_o be_v according_o confer_v upon_o he_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o march_n palermo_n tromp_n make_v admiral_n general_n in_o place_n of_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n kill_v at_o palermo_n and_o he_o be_v create_v lieutenant_n admiral_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o permission_n however_o from_o the_o state_n to_o continue_v during_o that_o one_o campaign_n more_o in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n service_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n he_o be_v receive_v in_o that_o quality_n in_o all_o the_o college_n of_o the_o several_a admiralty_n who_o all_o do_v he_o great_a honour_n the_o state_n have_v deliberate_v upon_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o marine_a affair_n conclude_v at_o length_n to_o fit_v out_o 15_o man_n of_o war_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o name_v the_o general_a officer_n to_o command_v that_o squadron_n which_o be_v william_n bastiaansz_n as_o admiral_n john_n van_n nes_fw-la as_o vice_n admiral_n and_o philip_n allemonde_n as_o rear_n admiral_n they_o set_v sail_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n with_o lieutenant_n admiral_n general_n tromp_n and_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o way_n for_o denmark_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o swede_n seize_v upon_o karelshaven_n and_o march_v to_o christianstadt_n the_o king_n thereupon_o without_o any_o hesitation_n resolve_v to_o go_v in_o person_n into_o schonen_fw-mi his_o arrival_n break_v the_o design_n of_o the_o swede_n who_o go_v and_o post_v themselves_o near_o landskroon_n without_o dare_v to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n which_o the_o king_n 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his_o flag_n and_o to_o yield_v at_o discretion_n and_o the_o danish_a admiral_n second_o take_v the_o ship_n call_v the_o angel_n gabriel_n carry_v 50_o gun_n and_o 260_o man_n the_o danish_a vice_n admiral_n take_v the_o ship_n call_v kalmar_n kasteel_n carry_v 74_o gun_n and_o 400_o man_n captain_n dreyer_n take_v the_o wrangle_n paleis_fw-la of_o 44_o gun_n and_o 300_o man_n and_o captain_n de_fw-fr wit_n take_v the_o meerman_n of_o 46_o gun_n and_o 300_o man_n one_o of_o their_o fire_n ship_n be_v burn_v and_o 2_o of_o their_o advice_n yacht_n be_v take_v so_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a swedish_n squadron_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o ship_n escape_v whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o dane_n lose_v not_o one_o ship_n and_o they_o come_v off_o only_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 70_o or_o 80_o man_n kill_v among_o which_o
fleet_n which_o be_v then_o about_o 50_o sail_n strong_a of_o man_n of_o war._n he_o have_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n detach_v from_o his_o fleet_n a_o squadron_n of_o 16_o man_n of_o war_n to_o convoy_n home_n some_o merchant-ship_n to_o holland_n amid_o those_o transaction_n he_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n gustavus_n king_n of_o sweden_n which_o happen_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o february_n at_o gottenburg_n a_o violent_a distemper_n of_o not_o above_o 6_o day_n continuance_n have_v carry_v he_o off_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n the_o unexpected_a death_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n revive_v the_o hope_n and_o raise_v the_o pall_a courage_n of_o the_o dane_n who_o not_o without_o sufficient_a cause_n look_v on_o he_o as_o the_o scourge_n of_o their_o nation_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n and_o success_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o negotiation_n for_o a_o peace_n which_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o thâ—_n mediate_a power_n be_v endeavour_v be_v drill_v on_o to_o a_o tedious_a length_n notwithstanding_o the_o frequent_a conference_n they_o have_v about_o it_o in_o the_o tent_n erect_v for_o that_o effect_n between_o copenhagen_n and_o the_o swedish_n army_n which_o delay_n be_v cause_v by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o french_a and_o english_a ambassador_n at_o the_o court_n of_o swedeland_n for_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o endeavour_v hearty_o to_o bring_v that_o power_n to_o a_o accommodation_n that_o underhand_o they_o blow_v the_o coal_n and_o exasperate_v matter_n by_o lure_a on_o that_o court_n with_o the_o airy_a hope_n of_o several_a conquest_n but_o however_o at_o last_o after_o many_o obstacle_n it_o be_v happy_o conclude_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o june_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o swedish_n army_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o the_o two_o northern_a crown_n thereby_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o trouble_n that_o seem_v to_o have_v render_v they_o 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land_n force_n be_v gratify_v with_o a_o annual_a pension_n a_o golden_a chain_n and_o a_o medal_n and_o the_o other_o officer_n receive_v also_o every_o one_o present_v proportionable_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o service_n the_o war_n the_o unite_a province_n have_v with_o portugal_n which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v be_v also_o terminate_v by_o a_o treaty_n sign_v the_o 6_o of_o august_n to_o the_o extreme_a displeasure_n of_o the_o privateer_n of_o several_a nation_n that_o make_v use_v of_o the_o commission_n of_o that_o crown_n the_o more_o secure_o to_o go_v a_o pyrate_n after_o the_o dutch_a merchant_n ship_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o corsair_n of_o barbary_n do_v so_o much_o mischief_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a that_o the_o state_n be_v force_v to_o send_v thither_o vice-admiral_n de_fw-mi ruiter_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o about_o 20_o man_n of_o war._n for_o about_o the_o space_n of_o 6_o week_n he_o only_o sail_v about_o the_o mediterranean_a convoy_v merchant_n ship_n without_o discover_v any_o pirate_n but_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n he_o give_v chase_n to_o a_o corsair_n ship_n of_o tunis_n call_v the_o crescent_n and_o force_v she_o to_o run_v a_o ground_n upon_o the_o coast_n he_o deliver_v 40_o christian_a slave_n two_o day_n after_o he_o go_v and_o anchor_v before_o tunis_n where_o he_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o those_o barbarian_n and_o deliver_v 60_o dutch_a slave_n more_o who_o be_v exchange_v for_o the_o turk_n take_v in_o the_o corsair_n call_v the_o crescent_n which_o he_o have_v late_o take_v but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o article_n in_o that_o treaty_n that_o displease_v the_o state_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n in_o november_n follow_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v alter_v there_o be_v likewise_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o algerines_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o march_n in_o which_o likewise_o some_o change_n be_v make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o corsair_n but_o they_o soon_o after_o break_v it_o rear-admiral_n tromp_n and_o captain_n schey_n have_v likewise_o order_n to_o go_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 10_o merchant_n ship_n and_o on_o the_o one_a day_n of_o january_n 1663._o the_o two_o fleet_n have_v meet_v and_o salute_v one_o another_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n steer_v towards_o alicant_n and_o tromp_n towards_o leghorn_n some_o week_n after_o namely_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o state_n to_o leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o fleet_n that_o be_v to_o stay_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o tromp_n and_o to_o return_v back_o himself_o into_o holland_n according_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o together_o with_o the_o necessary_a instruction_n relate_v to_o what_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n put_v on_o board_n of_o tromp_n the_o fiscal_n vyant_n who_o have_v assist_v at_o all_o the_o treaty_n that_o have_v be_v make_v with_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o may_v serve_v he_o for_o his_o counsel_n but_o instead_o of_o be_v able_a to_o pacify_v the_o turbulent_a humour_n of_o those_o barbarian_n the_o algerine_n grow_v thereupon_o the_o more_o insolent_a for_o because_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v not_o present_o send_v they_o and_o that_o several_a month_n have_v pass_v without_o their_o see_v either_o any_o one_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n or_o the_o promise_a ransom_n for_o the_o slave_n of_o that_o nation_n they_o begin_v to_o grow_v so_o much_o the_o more_o impatient_a because_o the_o plague_n that_o then_o rage_v among_o they_o sweep_v away_o many_o of_o the_o dutch_a slave_n deprive_v thereby_o their_o greedy_a patron_n of_o their_o ransom_n too_o so_o that_o the_o murmur_n of_o those_o discontent_a barbarian_n soon_o after_o break_v out_o in_o new_a hostility_n for_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o summer_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o visit_v the_o dutch_a merchant_n ship_n and_o then_o under_o pretence_n they_o be_v lade_v with_o merchandise_n belong_v to_o their_o enemy_n they_o pillage_v they_o without_o control_v and_o not_o long_o after_o they_o carry_v a_o dutch_a merchant_n ship_n to_o algiers_n confiscate_v her_o cargo_n and_o sell_v her_o man_n for_o slave_n the_o state_n hear_v of_o all_o these_o mischief_n write_v to_o their_o consul_n there_o vanden_fw-mi burg_n to_o solicit_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o effect_n that_o be_v seize_v and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o slave_n those_o barbarian_n have_v new_o make_v but_o the_o corsair_n refuse_v to_o give_v any_o satisfaction_n the_o state_n give_v order_n they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o it_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n rear-admiral_n tromp_n therefore_o have_v begin_v to_o give_v they_o chase_n take_v several_a of_o they_o and_o free_v thereby_o a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a slave_n and_o among_o other_o he_o take_v two_o algerine_n corsair_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o january_n near_a malaga_n whereof_o one_o carry_v 18_o and_o the_o other_o 20_o gun_n and_o have_v on_o board_v she_o 180_o turk_n or_o moor_n 25_o christian_a slave_n and_o 5_o renegado_n these_o prize_n cause_v great_a alarm_n at_o algeir_n where_o the_o barbarian_n give_v out_o that_o their_o loss_n in_o they_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 6_o or_o 700_o turk_n moor_n or_o renegado_n for_o which_o they_o demand_v reparation_n of_o the_o dutch_a consul_n offer_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o their_o own_o hostility_n to_o re-establish_a all_o thing_n again_o upon_o a_o good_a foot_n and_o to_o break_v the_o treaty_n conclude_v with_o the_o english_a they_o promise_v likewise_o they_o will_v stay_v for_o the_o money_n design_v for_o the_o ransom_v of_o the_o dutch_a slave_n and_o demand_v earnest_n for_o it_o think_v it_o be_v not_o
yet_o too_o late_o to_o obtain_v a_o ratification_n of_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o state_n be_v but_o too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o perfidiousness_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o those_o barbarian_n be_v so_o far_o from_o harken_v to_o they_o that_o they_o solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o england_n to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o destroy_v they_o since_o they_o exercise_v their_o piracy_n no_o less_o upon_o the_o subject_n of_o those_o crown_n than_o upon_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o state_n will_v fain_o have_v persuade_v those_o power_n to_o have_v set_v out_o three_o several_a fleet_n under_o the_o flagg_n of_o each_o nation_n to_o go_v and_o besiege_v their_o harbour_n chase_v they_o from_o the_o sea_n and_o utter_o ruin_v their_o abominable_a and_o insupportable_a domination_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o any_o former_a treaty_n of_o peace_n or_o alliance_n which_o project_n seem_v very_o important_a and_o well_o contrive_v but_o yet_o not_o one_o of_o those_o three_o prince_n can_v be_v persuade_v to_o hearken_v to_o it_o the_o french_a king_n indeed_o high_o praise_v it_o and_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o dutch_a to_o erect_v magazine_n for_o that_o effect_n both_o of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n at_o thoulon_n or_o marseilles_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v order_n that_o the_o dutch_a man_n of_o war_n may_v have_v free_a ingress_n and_o egress_n in_o and_o out_o of_o his_o port_n and_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n resolve_v to_o send_v a_o fleet_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a but_o it_o be_v more_o to_o give_v new_a umbrage_n than_o to_o correspond_v with_o the_o design_n of_o the_o state_n and_o many_o already_o can_v see_v in_o the_o shuffle_a conduct_n of_o that_o prince_n certain_a presage_n of_o a_o approach_a rupture_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o propose_v to_o send_v a_o fleet_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o act_v in_o concert_n with_o that_o of_o the_o state_n he_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n give_v private_a order_n to_o captain_n holms_n to_o sail_v to_o the_o court_n of_o africa_n to_o ruin_v there_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o dutch_a west-indian_a company_n and_o to_o seze_v their_o ship_n and_o fort_n the_o state_n therefore_o see_v there_o be_v little_a reliance_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o of_o all_o those_o foregin_v power_n in_o order_n to_o free_v the_o sea_n from_o the_o intolerable_a robbery_n of_o the_o algerines_n resolve_v to_o concern_v themselves_o no_o further_o than_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n by_o send_v another_o fleet_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n because_o rear-admiral_n tromp_n have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n to_o accomplish_v so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n that_o fleet_n be_v compose_v of_o 12_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o one_o flute_n lade_v with_o provision_n they_o put_v to_o sea_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n arrive_v in_o the_o road_n of_o algiers_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n present_o send_v notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n to_o the_o divan_n to_o remind_v they_o to_o pay_v he_o the_o usual_a honour_n and_o to_o congratulate_v his_o arrival_n but_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o the_o duty_n he_o pretend_v from_o they_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o let_v the_o dutch_a consul_n come_v on_o board_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o to_o send_v hostage_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o credential_n letter_n which_o be_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o divan_n from_o the_o state_n for_o all_o they_o will_v do_v be_v only_o to_o grant_v a_o passport_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o commissioner_n mortaigne_a and_o reynâ—ld_n de_fw-fr koeverden_n go_v into_o the_o town_n who_o in_o the_o first_o audience_n they_o have_v demand_v the_o exchange_n of_o prisoner_n and_o the_o release_n of_o the_o christian_a slave_n at_o the_o rate_n they_o be_v first_o sell_v for_o according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n add_v that_o as_o for_o other_o difference_n they_o shall_v be_v adjust_v by_o the_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n on_o each_o side_n all_o which_o be_v refuse_v by_o the_o divan_n who_o pretend_v before_o they_o enter_v into_o any_o conference_n about_o the_o release_n of_o prisoner_n to_o know_v upon_o what_o ground_n they_o may_v be_v assure_v of_o a_o peace_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n upon_o that_o send_v they_o a_o memorial_n that_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n among_o those_o barbarian_n because_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n to_o any_o indemnification_n nor_o to_o the_o condition_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o dutch_a that_o no_o free_a ship_n shall_v be_v liable_a to_o be_v visit_v which_o be_v the_o 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inequality_n in_o
sea_n we_o recommend_v you_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o state_n be_v according_o execute_v but_o tromp_n whether_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n or_o be_v overpersuaded_n to_o it_o by_o his_o friend_n conform_v to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n there_o arise_v a_o great_a commomotion_n among_o the_o seaman_n of_o lieutenant-admiral_n tromp_n ship_n about_o weigh_v anchor_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o in_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n name_n and_o their_o insolence_n transport_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o rebel_v against_o their_o officer_n who_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o appease_v they_o for_o a_o while_n with_o gentle_a word_n but_o the_o tumult_n begin_v again_o soon_o after_o afresh_o when_o the_o cook_n come_v to_o serve_v they_o out_o their_o victual_n for_o not_o be_v content_a with_o what_o be_v give_v they_o they_o run_v with_o their_o 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into_o the_o fleet_n for_o of_o the_o zealand_n squadron_n there_o be_v hardly_o 4_o and_o of_o friesland_n and_o groningen_n there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o and_o of_o those_o of_o amsterdam_n and_o rotterdam_n there_o be_v the_o ship_n of_o vice-admiral_n sweers_n of_o the_o commander_n de_fw-fr meuwen_n of_o captain_n brakel_n and_o several_a other_o that_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v nay_o they_o be_v force_v for_o want_v of_o seaman_n to_o take_v the_o man_n out_o of_o 3_o zealand_n frigate_n to_o man_n lieutenant_n admiral_n bankert_n ship_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o english_a and_o french_a fleet_n have_v the_o wether_n gage_n come_v near_o and_o near_o to_o the_o hollander_n prince_n robert_n who_o have_v the_o command_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o two_o royal_a fleet_n lead_v the_o vanguard_n which_o be_v the_o red_a squadron_n the_o count_n d'_fw-fr estree_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n or_o of_o the_o white_a squadron_n and_o sir_n edward_n sprag_n admiral_n of_o the_o blue_n command_v the_o rear_n the_o english_a be_v ill_o satisfy_v at_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o last_o battle_n dare_v trust_v they_o no_o more_o but_o fear_v they_o will_v desert_v they_o again_o as_o they_o do_v before_o think_v fit_a to_o place_v they_o under_o their_o own_o squadron_n so_o that_o mr._n d'_fw-fr assedan_n the_o french_a rear_n admiral_n be_v place_v under_o prince_n robert_n squadron_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr grancy_n under_o that_o of_o admiral_n spragg_n as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n tromp_n lead_v the_o van_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n the_o main_a battle_n and_o bankert_n the_o rear_n lieutenant_n admiral_n tromp_n see_v the_o enemy_n white_a squadron_n advance_v towards_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o his_o officer_n and_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n of_o there_o duty_n and_o to_o fight_v like_o brave_a man_n that_o for_o that_o effect_n they_o need_v but_o to_o follow_v his_o 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doubt_v not_o of_o a_o good_a and_o happy_a success_n if_o you_o will_v but_o behave_v yourselves_o like_o brave_a man_n every_o one_o of_o they_o at_o those_o word_n promise_v he_o to_o do_v so_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o prayer_n be_v do_v tromp_n turn_v to_o the_o seaman_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o cry_v to_o they_o child_n the_o enemy_n be_v near_o we_o let_v every_o one_o of_o you_o now_o give_v proof_n of_o his_o bravery_n and_o satisfy_v the_o engagement_n that_o bring_v we_o hither_o on_o board_n and_o if_o you_o do_v it_o i_o will_v assure_v you_o that_o i_o will_v recompense_v you_o and_o that_o all_o shall_v go_v well_o after_o that_o discourse_n the_o seaman_n testify_v a_o unexpressible_a joy_n throw_v their_o cap_n up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o cry_v out_o long_o live_v tromp_n with_o promise_v to_o spend_v to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n about_o 2_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o battle_n begin_v the_o 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on_o board_n that_o ship_n till_z about_z 7_o a_o clock_z when_o our_o main_a mast_n be_v shoot_v over_o board_n into_o the_o sea_n we_o be_v force_v to_o change_v ship_n again_o and_o to_o go_v on_o board_n the_o amsterdam_n command_v by_o captain_n Ê‹ander_n zaan_n we_o engage_v again_o afresh_o in_o the_o fight_n till_o dark_a night_n part_v we_o the_o enemy_n ship_n that_o be_v the_o forward_a next_o the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v have_v already_o begin_v to_o fly_v with_o all_o the_o sail_n they_o can_v we_o be_v at_o present_a on_o board_n the_o ship_n comet_n command_v by_o captain_n middeland_n and_o we_o hope_v that_o almighty_a god_n to_o who_o protection_n we_o commit_v your_o high_a and_o mightiness_n will_v grant_v a_o complete_a victory_n to_o our_o dear_a country_n etc._n
zealand_n that_o they_o may_v have_v opportunity_n afterward_o to_o execute_v their_o great_a design_n which_o be_v a_o descent_n and_o in_o effect_n they_o be_v not_o deceive_v for_o the_o next_o day_n towards_o evening_n the_o royal_a fleet_n appear_v before_o the_o mouse_n and_o a_o day_n after_o before_o schevel_v at_o that_o motion_n of_o they_o all_o holland_n be_v in_o a_o alarm_n for_o fear_v the_o enemy_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n to_o waste_v and_o destroy_v it_o and_o therefore_o in_o order_n to_o oppose_v they_o all_o the_o company_n of_o the_o burgher_n of_o the_o hague_n and_o of_o delft_n and_o all_o the_o peasant_n of_o the_o village_n round_o about_o be_v command_v to_o march_v with_o all_o haste_n towards_o the_o coast_n cannon_n be_v likewise_o send_v down_o thither_o to_o furnish_v sufficient_a battery_n of_o defence_n about_o 11_o a_o clock_n before_o noon_n 6_o or_o 7_o light_a frigate_n approach_v so_o near_o the_o coast_n by_o favour_n of_o the_o tide_n that_o the_o dutch_a on_o shore_n begin_v to_o play_v their_o cannon_n at_o they_o which_o the_o english_a answer_v with_o the_o like_a but_o without_o do_v much_o mischief_n after_o that_o the_o enemy_n make_v off_o again_o into_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o show_v themselves_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n near_o zandvoort_n and_o de_fw-fr wikopzee_n about_o three_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o send_v up_o 2_o frigate_n near_o to_o this_o last_o place_n they_o batter_v it_o for_o some_o time_n with_o their_o gun_n the_o next_o day_n they_o appear_v likewise_o before_o egmond_n and_o petten_n and_o last_o before_o helder_n and_o the_o texel_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n hear_v at_o the_o army_n which_o be_v encamp_v at_o ramsdonk_n that_o the_o enemy_n fleet_n hover_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n come_v with_o all_o haste_n to_o the_o hague_n where_o he_o arrive_v on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o month_n very_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o have_v order_v his_o regiment_n of_o guard_n and_o some_o horse_n to_o follow_v he_o in_o order_n to_o relieve_v the_o burgher_n that_o have_v guard_v the_o coast_n of_o schevel_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n the_o prince_n of_o waldee_n likewise_o come_v to_o the_o brill_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n there_o and_o general_n wirtz_n be_v send_v to_o walcheren_n to_o look_v after_o the_o preservation_n of_o that_o post_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o several_a conference_n hold_v concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o land_n army_n go_v down_o to_o the_o fleet_n to_o give_v likewise_o his_o order_n there_o and_o he_o no_o soon_o enter_v on_o board_n admiral_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n but_o they_o salute_v he_o with_o 13_o gun_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o presence_n after_o which_o he_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n of_o war_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v battle_n shall_v 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near_o the_o isle_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o swede_n keep_v fire_v at_o the_o fleet_n from_o a_o battery_n of_o 10_o great_a gun_n and_o yet_o in_o all_o that_o time_n kill_v but_o 2_o person_n which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a on_o the_o 23d_o at_o break_v of_o day_n admiral_n jewel_n have_v leave_v his_o own_o fleet_n come_v on_o board_v the_o elector_n to_o inform_v he_o that_o the_o dane_n have_v take_v post_o the_o day_n before_o near_a wittaw_n upon_o that_o advice_n the_o elector_n give_v order_n to_o his_o people_n to_o weigh_v anchor_n that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v time_n to_o count_n koningsmark_n to_o attack_v the_o dane_n before_o their_o junction_n with_o his_o troop_n about_o noon_n the_o calm_a begin_v again_o so_o that_o to_o make_v the_o more_o haste_n they_o be_v force_v to_o tow_v the_o man_n of_o war_n forward_o with_o boat_n when_o they_o draw_v near_o the_o shore_n the_o troop_n make_v use_v of_o pike_n and_o shovel_n instead_o of_o oar_n to_o get_v to_o 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evertsz_n vice-admiral_n saar_n and_o rear-admiral_n vlug_n lieutenant_z admiral_z tromp_n squadron_n consist_v of_o 18_o man_n of_o war_n 5_o frigate_n 9_o fireship_n 5_o advice-yachts_a and_o 2_o galliots_n have_v under_o he_o vice-admiral_n sweers_n vice-admiral_n schram_n and_o rear-admiral_n de_fw-fr haan_n after_o that_o division_n it_o be_v order_v that_o lieutenant_n admiral_n van_n nes_fw-la shall_v command_v in_o chief_a admiral_n tromp_n squadron_n during_o his_o absence_n and_o that_o vice-admiral_n evertsz_n shall_v likewise_o command_v that_o of_o lieutenant_n admiral_n bankert_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o fleet_n himself_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o preparation_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o land_n so_o entire_o take_v up_o the_o prince_n care_n and_o time_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o to_o come_v down_o to_o take_v a_o review_n of_o the_o fleet._n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v please_v to_o write_v the_o follow_a 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exert_v this_o be_v so_o they_o will_v have_v reason_n to_o rejoice_v and_o we_o likewise_o with_o they_o that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o bring_v thing_n to_o a_o happy_a end_n in_o so_o just_a a_o cause_n we_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o recompense_v the_o merit_n and_o bravery_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v give_v any_o signal_n proof_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v provide_v that_o great_a and_o glorious_a action_n shall_v not_o be_v repay_v with_o ingratitude_n but_o rather_o with_o a_o proportionable_a reward_n i_o pray_v you_o to_o assure_v all_o those_o under_o your_o flag_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o of_o this_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o let_v every_o one_o of_o they_o understand_v that_o no_o pardon_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v by_o they_o who_o shall_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o cowardice_n that_o be_v both_o the_o true_a intention_n of_o the_o state_n and_o i_o too_o that_o those_o which_o shall_v deserve_v it_o shall_v be_v punctual_o and_o speedy_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a rigour_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o commission_n and_o of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o the_o coward_n and_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v not_o behave_v themselves_o like_o brave_a soldier_n before_o the_o enemy_n shall_v have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v more_o than_o to_o enter_v the_o harbour_n of_o the_o state_n because_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o escape_v the_o rigour_n of_o juctice_n and_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o people_n which_o will_v pursue_v they_o every_o where_n we_o persuade_v ourselves_o that_o none_o of_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o any_o such_o misfortune_n but_o that_o rather_o every_o one_o will_v strive_v to_o signalise_v himself_o with_o a_o commendable_a ardour_n in_o so_o press_v a_o occasion_n in_o confidence_n that_o god_n will_v make_v all_o succeed_v to_o the_o good_a of_o our_o country_n and_o the_o immortal_a honour_n of_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v faithful_o serve_v it_o i_o pray_v god_n to_o take_v you_o into_o his_o holy_a protection_n and_o all_o those_o that_o be_v with_o you_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o letter_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n make_v the_o follow_a answer_n highness_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n answer_n to_o his_o highness_n most_o serene_a prince_n after_o i_o have_v send_v away_o about_o noon_n my_o last_o writing_n to_o your_o highness_n i_o receive_v towards_o evening_n you_o wherein_o your_o highness_n be_v please_v to_o exhort_v we_o to_o do_v our_o duty_n for_o our_o dear_a country_n i_o be_o infinite_o oblige_v for_o it_o to_o your_o highness_n and_o will_v not_o forget_v to_o morrow_n without_o fail_n to_o inform_v the_o general_n and_o inferior_a officer_n of_o the_o same_o that_o we_o may_v all_o of_o we_o together_o behave_v ourselves_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o answer_v for_o our_o conduct_n before_o god_n before_o your_o highness_n and_o before_o all_o christendom_n your_o highness_n may_v entire_o rely_v upon_o it_o as_o i_o do_v in_o your_o highness_n word_n that_o lieutenant_n admiral_n tromp_n shall_v agree_v and_o live_v with_o i_o and_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n in_o the_o same_o confidence_n and_o union_n as_o we_o live_v at_o present_a with_o the_o rest_n for_o than_o i_o dare_v flatter_v myself_o with_o the_o hope_n that_o all_o our_o erterprise_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n will_v have_v a_o happy_a issue_n be_v with_o all_o imaginable_a respect_n etc._n etc._n the_o prince_n answer_v the_o ruiter_n again_o in_o the_o manner_n follow_v noble_a equitable_a valiant_a wellbeloved_a incomparable_a you_o of_o the_o 24_o instant_a be_v deliver_v to_o we_o ruiter_n his_o highness_n answer_n to_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n and_o we_o be_v glad_a to_o hear_v the_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o make_v mention_v as_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o vice-admiral_n evertsz_n which_o be_v that_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o rear_n admiral_n of_o zealand_n ought_v to_o precede_v in_o rank_n those_o of_o the_o college_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o amsterdam_n we_o think_v fit_a that_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o right_n of_o any_o person_n thing_n be_v leave_v at_o present_a in_o the_o same_o order_n which_o have_v be_v observe_v for_o some_o time_n according_a to_o which_o you_o may_v regulate_v yourself_o moreover_o we_o have_v very_o careful_o recommend_v to_o lieutenant_n admiral_n tromp_n to_o receive_v your_o order_n with_o due_a respect_n and_o obedience_n as_o the_o say_a lieutenant_n admiral_n have_v promise_v to_o do_v we_o be_v persuade_v he_o will_v worthy_o acquit_v himself_o of_o that_o duty_n and_o all_o thing_n will_v tend_v to_o a_o good_a and_o salutary_a end_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o present_a conjuncture_n i_o recommend_v you_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n lieutenant_n admiral_n tromp_n invite_v admiral_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o fleet_n with_o he_o to_o dine_v on_o board_n he_o and_o they_o make_v on_o that_o occasion_n a_o thousand_o protestation_n one_o to_o the_o other_o of_o a_o sincere_a and_o tender_a friendship_n the_o other_o general_n and_o all_o the_o captain_n drink_v health_n to_o their_o country_n give_v a_o thousand_o assurance_n of_o their_o zeal_n and_o inviolable_a adherence_n to_o its_o service_n and_o they_o all_o swear_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v the_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n for_o its_o interest_n so_o much_o good_a will_n give_v great_a hope_n of_o a_o assure_a victory_n and_o a_o occasion_n to_o make_v proof_n of_o it_o soon_o present_v since_o about_o 4_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o at_o table_n the_o advanced-guard_n of_o the_o fleet_n give_v they_o notice_n they_o have_v discover_v the_o enemy_n fleet._n
assistance_n and_o he_o be_v already_o in_o a_o extreme_a impatience_n to_o see_v he_o and_o comfort_v up_o his_o discourage_v seaman_n with_o the_o hope_n of_o see_v themselves_o soon_o deliver_v by_o that_o great_a man_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o tromp_n see_v the_o ruiter_n appear_v his_o joy_n be_v extreme_a so_o that_o he_o cry_v out_o courage_n my_o lad_n see_v there_o be_v the_o best_a of_o our_o friend_n that_o be_v advance_v and_o come_v to_o our_o assistance_n and_o i_o likewise_o will_v never_o desert_v he_o neither_o so_o long_o as_o i_o live_v de_fw-fr ruiter_n accompany_v with_o lieutenant_n admiral_n bankert_n and_o his_o squadron_n break_v then_o through_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n and_o deliver_v he_o with_o as_o much_o zeal_n as_o fidelity_n which_o promise_v hopeful_o that_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o those_o two_o great_a man_n will_v for_o the_o future_a continue_v firm_a and_o inviolable_a on_o the_o 12_o of_o june_n the_o fleet_n be_v sufficient_o repair_v and_o 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nes_fw-la vice-admiral_n de_fw-fr liefde_v and_o rear_n admiral_n van_n nes_fw-la the_o second_o be_v also_o compose_v of_o 17_o man_n of_o war_n 2_o frigate_n 8_o fireship_n and_o 6_o advice_n yacht_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lieutenant_n admiral_n bankert_n vice_n admiral_n evertsz_n and_o rear-admiral_n dik_n last_o the_o three_o be_v command_v by_o lieutenant_n admiral_n tromp_n vice_n admiral_n sweers_n and_o rear_n admiral_n de_fw-fr haan_n and_o consist_v likewise_o of_o 17_o man_n of_o war_n 3_o frigate_n 8_o fireship_n and_o 5_o advice_n yacht_n the_o same_o day_n the_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n mr._n boetsclaar_n and_o mr._n reigersbergen_n come_v on_o board_n admiral_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n and_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o design_n that_o be_v project_v they_o approve_v it_o therefore_o the_o signal_n be_v give_v to_o the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o set_v sail_n and_o advance_v towards_o the_o royal_a fleet_n who_o 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mightiness_n that_o we_o have_v discover_v the_o same_o day_n the_o royal_a fleet_n have_v the_o weather-gage_n at_o night_n they_o steer_v to_o the_o east-south-eastward_a as_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o do_v to_o the_o west-north-westward_a so_o that_o the_o wind_n turn_v to_o the_o east_n we_o find_v ourselves_o yesterday-morning_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o holland_n have_v the_o weather-gage_n i_o present_o give_v the_o signal_n for_o our_o fleet_n to_o get_v into_o order_n of_o battle_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n the_o royal_a fleet_n see_v we_o prepare_v for_o fight_n do_v the_o like_a on_o their_o side_n so_o that_o about_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o 7_o the_o two_o fleet_n engage_v i_o attack_v prince_n robert_n bankert_n attack_v the_o count_n d'_fw-fr estree_n and_o tromp_n sir_n edward_n spragg_n we_o break_v reciprocal_o one_o through_o the_o other_o have_v sometime_o the_o weather-gage_n and_o sometime_o lose_v it_o the_o ally_n fleet_n 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vice-admiral_n sweers_n i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o this_o fight_n have_v cost_v we_o the_o loss_n of_o so_o much_o as_o one_o ship_n as_o for_o what_o pass_v in_o the_o squadron_n of_o admiral_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n and_o lieutenant_n admiral_n bankert_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o the_o letter_n of_o those_o two_o admiral_n have_v full_o inform_v your_o high_a and_o mightiness_n etc._n etc._n the_o body_n of_o vice-admiral_n sweers_n and_o of_o the_o captain_n van_n gelder_n and_o sweerius_n be_v carry_v to_o amsterdam_n to_o be_v bury_v there_o but_o that_o of_o vice-admiral_n de_fw-fr liefde_v be_v send_v to_o rotterdam_n those_o great_a man_n be_v according_o inter_v with_o all_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o their_o high_a merit_n and_o their_o country_n for_o which_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o immortalise_a their_o worthy_a memory_n erect_v to_o they_o most_o stately_a tomb_n whereon_o be_v engrave_v suitable_a epitaph_n to_o publish_v their_o heroic_a action_n to_o posterity_n which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o abovementioned_a city_n after_o that_o happy_a advantage_n which_o in_o that_o juncture_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o a_o much_o great_a victory_n the_o dutch_a fleet_n continue_v at_o sea_n till_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n and_o then_o because_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o thing_n considerable_a likely_a to_o pass_v between_o they_o and_o the_o royal_a fleet_n during_o the_o remainder_n of_o that_o year_n the_o state_n send_v they_o order_n to_o retire_v home_o and_o according_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o same_o month_n battle_n the_o state_n thank_v the_o sea-general_n for_o their_o courage_n and_o affection_n show_v in_o the_o last_o battle_n the_o general_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n where_o they_o receive_v public_a thanks_o for_o the_o zeal_n and_o steadfast_a affection_n they_o 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the_o enemy_n fleet_n there_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o lieutenant_n general_n admiral_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n a_o letter_n of_o constitution_n of_o 6000_o liver_n annual_a rent_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n admiral_n van_n nes_fw-la and_o tromp_n 4000_o liver_n each_o to_o the_o widow_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o vice-admirals_n the_o liefde_v sweers_n and_o schram_n a_o annual_a allowance_n of_o 2000_o liver_n each_o to_o the_o rear_n admiral_n john_n van_fw-mi nes_fw-la and_o de_fw-fr haan_n 1000_o liver_n each_o as_o likewise_o to_o the_o widow_n and_o heir_n of_o rear_n admiral_n vlug_n a_o like_a letter_n of_o constitution_n of_o 100_o liver_n annual_a pension_n these_o three_o successive_a advantage_n the_o dutch_a fleet_n have_v get_v over_o the_o english_a and_o french_a quite_o ruin_v all_o the_o conquest_n the_o french_a king_n have_v make_v by_o land_n with_o as_o much_o rapidity_n as_o success_n for_o thereby_o the_o coast_n
and_o havens_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v free_v from_o the_o oppression_n of_o two_o powerful_a fleet_n that_o keep_v they_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v the_o dutch_a have_v thereby_o time_n to_o take_v breath_n and_o to_o draw_v from_o thence_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v post_v there_o and_o to_o employ_v they_o elsewhere_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n see_v fortune_n begin_v to_o declare_v herself_o for_o his_o arm_n march_v the_o state_n army_n that_o be_v reinforce_v by_o some_o spanish_a troop_n towards_o naerden_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v it_o and_o after_o the_o reduction_n of_o that_o place_n he_o join_v the_o emperor_n army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n montecuculi_fw-la and_o form_v the_o siege_n of_o bonne_fw-fr that_o be_v take_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n which_o happy_a success_n and_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o imperialist_n absolute_o break_v the_o measure_n of_o france_n and_o its_o ally_n and_o force_v they_o all_o at_o a_o spurt_n to_o quit_v the_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v with_o so_o much_o rapidity_n by_o disable_n they_o to_o preserve_v they_o without_o leave_v themselves_o without_o troop_n sufficient_a to_o oppose_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o imperialist_n in_o the_o field_n which_o it_o be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a for_o they_o to_o let_v their_o enemy_n be_v master_n of_o than_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o quit_v their_o late_a conquest_n and_o the_o pride_n they_o take_v in_o have_v get_v they_o therefore_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n they_o quit_v woorden_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n bommel_n and_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n vtrecht_n and_o in_o general_a all_o the_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v in_o the_o province_n of_o vtrecht_n gelder_n and_o overyssel_a but_o before_o their_o retreat_n they_o extort_a immense_a sum_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commit_v all_o the_o depredation_n cruelty_n and_o despair_n can_v incite_v they_o to_o so_o many_o fortunate_a success_n happen_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n not_o only_o free_v the_o unite_a province_n from_o the_o disaster_n they_o be_v like_a to_o sink_v under_o but_o put_v they_o into_o a_o condition_n to_o take_v some_o revenge_n for_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n the_o state_n redouble_v their_o care_n and_o diligence_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o manning_n and_o arm_v out_o a_o powerful_a fleet_n 1674._o preparation_n of_o war_n for_o the_o year_n 1674._o and_o resolve_v it_o shall_v consist_v of_o 90_o man_n of_o war_n 24_o fireship_n and_o 24_o galliots_n etc._n etc._n amount_v in_o all_o to_o 162_o sail._n whilst_o they_o be_v make_v those_o vigorous_a naval_a preparation_n the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v declare_v war_n against_o france_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o treaty_n of_o alliance_n with_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n employ_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fresno_n their_o ambassador_n in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n to_o endeavour_v a_o separate_a peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o state_n ambassador_n a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o englâ—nd_n and_o hâ—lland_n by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n the_o negotiation_n that_o have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n for_o a_o general_n peace_n at_o cologn_n be_v just_a then_o like_a to_o be_v break_v off_o by_o the_o exorbitant_a demand_n make_v by_o france_n and_o its_o ally_n so_o that_o the_o state_n find_v there_o be_v no_o trust_n to_o any_o hope_n on_o that_o side_n of_o a_o general_n peace_n use_v all_o their_o artifices_fw-la to_o separate_v england_n from_o the_o other_o ally_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v full_a power_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fresno_n to_o treat_v on_o that_o subject_a with_o that_o crown_n who_o manage_v it_o so_o dextrous_o that_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o february_n 1674._o a_o peace_n be_v effectual_o conclude_v at_o westminster_n between_o the_o state_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o exclusion_n 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afterward_o keep_v cruise_v along_o the_o channel_n and_o about_o torbay_n till_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n and_o during_o all_o that_o time_n keep_v the_o coast_n of_o france_n in_o a_o continual_a alarm_n lieutenant_z admiral_z de_fw-fr ruiter_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o state_n order_n separate_v from_o lieutenant_n admiral_n tromp_n on_o the_o 8_o with_o a_o squadron_n of_o man_n of_o war_n and_o some_o troop_n and_o sail_v away_o for_o the_o west-indies_n and_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n under_o tromp_n unmoor_v from_o torbay_n and_o arrive_v the_o same_o evening_n near_o the_o goutstart_n on_o the_o 19_o and_o 20_o they_o discover_v the_o isle_n of_o vshant_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o fleet_n the_o french_a fire_v their_o beacon_n all-a-long_a the_o coast_n and_o the_o arrierbann_n of_o britainy_a be_v most_o of_o they_o post_v in_o and_o about_o breast_n which_o they_o have_v take_v great_a care_n to_o fortify_v and_o they_o have_v place_v a_o great_a many_o 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britainy_a have_v hear_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o hollander_n he_o hasty_o draw_v together_o 4000_o peasant_n which_o the_o next_o day_n be_v reinforce_v with_o 4000_o more_o and_o 400_o gentleman_n on_o horseback_n who_o come_v from_o landernau_n guanove_n and_o s._n renans_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o dispatch_v a_o courier_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o coetlogon_n with_o order_n to_o throw_v himself_o into_o belle-isle_n which_o he_o according_o do_v with_o 600_o foot_n and_o 80_o gentleman_n on_o the_o 24_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n anchor_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o 13_o fathom_v water_n there_o come_v likewise_o to_o the_o fleet_n a_o small_a english_a ship_n which_o report_v there_o be_v 8000_o man_n in_o arm_n in_o the_o island_n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o french_a sound_a that_o be_v take_v but_o it_o be_v find_v afterward_o that_o their_o number_n in_o reality_n be_v but_o 3000_o the_o dutch_a resolve_v upon_o a_o descent_n but_o first_o 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the_o island_n to_o the_o fleet._n on_o the_o second_o of_o july_n they_o unmoor_v and_o on_o the_o 3d_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o bourgneuf_n right_a against_o narmourtier_n and_o employ_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n in_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n in_o order_n to_o a_o descent_n the_o next_o morning_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n admiral_n tromp_n take_v boat_n and_o go_v and_o view_v where_o it_o may_v be_v most_o proper_a to_o attempt_v it_o the_o enemy_n have_v make_v several_a retrenchment_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o have_v place_v there_o their_o musqueteer_n on_o the_o four_o the_o signal_n be_v give_v for_o land_v and_o thereupon_o all_o the_o troop_n get_v into_o boat_n for_o that_o purpose_n approach_v the_o shore_n to_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o climb_v up_o over_o rock_n or_o wade_v through_o the_o water_n as_o high_a as_o their_o middle_n the_o french_a at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o dutch_a fire_v something_o brisk_o 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approach_v the_o shore_n mr._n de_fw-fr zomersdyk_fw-mi at_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o post_v himself_o with_o 60_o musketeer_n behind_o a_o rise_a ground_n make_v a_o show_n with_o his_o man_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v french_a the_o better_a to_o amuse_v and_o decoy_n they_o whilst_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o dutch_a fall_v upon_o they_o so_o sudden_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v that_o island_n contain_v about_o 1000_o house_n and_o be_v not_o above_o 250_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o main_a land_n so_o that_o the_o french_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o hollander_n on_o the_o other_o can_v mutual_o cannonade_v one_o another_o for_o when_o the_o tide_n be_v low_a the_o space_n between_o bovin_n and_o beauvoir_n which_o be_v in_o the_o main_a land_n
merchant_n ship_n come_v from_o the_o sound_n under_o the_o convoy_n of_o 14_o danish_a man_n of_o war_n who_o unmoor_v upon_o his_o approach_n and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o admiral_n be_v flag_n beside_o these_o there_o join_v he_o above_o 160_o more_o come_v from_o mardon_n and_o other_o havens_n and_o over_o and_o above_o all_o those_o there_o come_v to_o he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n reinforcement_n of_o several_a man_n of_o war_n from_o holland_n which_o augment_v his_o fleet_n at_o last_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 76_o sail_n of_o man_n of_o war_n which_o together_o with_o the_o merchant_n man_n make_v up_o a_o fleet_n of_o 400_o sail_n who_o all_o come_v happy_o into_o the_o texel_n or_o the_o vlie_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n without_o meet_v any_o english_a though_o they_o be_v then_o at_o sea_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 50_o sail_n of_o strong_a man_n of_o war._n the_o state_n have_v resolve_v to_o keep_v their_o fleet_n out_o at_o sea_n all_o winner_n the_o 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themselves_o to_o the_o night_n follow_v the_o bluster_a wether_n still_o continue_v and_o the_o next_o day_n grow_v so_o furious_a mix_v with_o a_o fierce_a storm_n of_o hail_n that_o vice-admiral_n de_fw-fr wit_n and_o 10_o other_o ship_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v thereby_o drive_v from_o their_o mooring_n several_a perish_a and_o other_o be_v strand_v upon_o the_o coast_n on_o the_o three_o day_n the_o tempest_n abate_v a_o little_a when_o of_o so_o potent_a a_o fleet_n there_o remain_v but_o 47_o ship_n 23_o of_o which_o have_v have_v all_o their_o mast_n and_o rigging_n blow_v away_o close_o by_o the_o board_n but_o such_o a_o disaster_n as_o that_o have_v be_v in_o some_o measure_n more_o supportable_a if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v unhappy_o follow_v by_o the_o sad_a news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o 12_o or_o 13_o man_n of_o war_n that_o have_v likewise_o perish_v together_o with_o a_o fleet_n lade_v with_o ammunition_n and_o several_a merchant_n ship_n and_o a_o great_a many_o people_n with_o they_o there_o be_v some_o ship_n all_o who_o man_n be_v drown_v without_o so_o much_o as_o one_o person_n escape_v and_o they_o which_o be_v leave_v be_v so_o endamage_v that_o when_o the_o wether_n grow_v calm_a they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v into_o their_o harbour_n to_o repair_v and_o resit_fw-la themselves_o neither_o do_v the_o english_a fleet_n come_v off_o at_o a_o much_o cheaper_o rate_n for_o after_o be_v very_o rough_o use_v by_o the_o tempest_n the_o parliament_n think_v they_o uncapable_a to_o keep_v the_o sea_n any_o long_o order_v they_o to_o put_v into_o their_o port_n to_o be_v disarm_v about_o that_o time_n there_o be_v spread_v abroad_o in_o holland_n a_o lamentable_a report_n of_o the_o deplorable_a condition_n into_o which_o the_o dutch_a prisoner_n in_o england_n be_v reduce_v and_o the_o cruel_a treatment_n report_v to_o be_v use_v to_o they_o there_o which_o excite_v a_o most_o rage_a and_o furious_a resentment_n in_o all_o people_n at_o such_o suppose_a barbarity_n their_o number_n be_v about_o 900_o who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v most_o of_o they_o shut_v up_o in_o the_o then_o old_a decay_a unfinished_a and_o uncover_a college_n of_o chelsey_n between_o four_o bare_a wall_n in_o the_o wide_a field_n expose_v to_o the_o open_a sky_n and_o to_o all_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o season_n lay_v only_o upon_o straw_n without_o any_o thing_n to_o cover_v they_o so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o not_o able_a to_o endure_v that_o misery_n die_v nay_o and_o it_o be_v affirm_v further_a that_o the_o hardheartedness_n of_o the_o english_a proceed_v so_o far_o against_o those_o poor_a wretch_n as_o to_o forbid_v those_o of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n that_o live_v at_o london_n to_o assist_v they_o as_o they_o have_v before_o do_v till_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o august_n have_v expend_v from_o the_o begin_n to_o that_o time_n above_o 500_o l._n sterlin_n in_o relieve_v they_o so_o that_o come_v afterward_o to_o want_v that_o charitable_a assistance_n many_o of_o they_o languish_v to_o death_n some_o of_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o peril_n of_o a_o inevitable_a death_n as_o the_o lesser_a evil_n of_o the_o two_o prefer_v it_o before_o so_o many_o suffering_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n though_o with_o the_o evident_a hazard_n of_o break_v their_o neck_n by_o clamber_v over_o the_o wall_n but_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v perceive_v so_o attempt_v the_o soldier_n will_v not_o fail_v most_o merciles_o to_o shoot_v they_o or_o else_o to_o run_v they_o through_o with_o their_o sword_n but_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v indeed_o that_o this_o be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o then_o lawless_a people_n and_o no_o worse_a than_o what_o they_o have_v use_v to_o their_o own_o countryman_n and_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n and_o his_o most_o faithful_a servant_n and_o so_o be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o and_o not_o imputable_a to_o that_o nation_n in_o more_o regular_a time_n however_o notwithstanding_o all_o those_o cruelty_n some_o steal_v away_o from_o the_o vigilance_n of_o their_o guard_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o exactness_n they_o can_v use_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n captain_n schellinger_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o unhappy_a captive_n find_v mean_n to_o escape_v and_o to_o get_v into_o holland_n where_o he_o make_v a_o dismal_a relation_n of_o all_o those_o inhumanities_n but_o soon_o after_o the_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v exchange_v during_o the_o last_o expedition_n that_o the_o vice-admirals_n the_o wit_n and_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n have_v new_o make_v together_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n have_v be_v deliberate_v upon_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o fit_a person_n worthy_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o lieutenant_n admiral_n vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incomparable_a tromp_n and_o their_o opinion_n be_v so_o divide_v thereupon_o that_o they_o know_v not_o well_o what_o to_o determine_v in_o the_o matter_n vice-admiral_n de_fw-fr wit_n they_o know_v well_o enough_o to_o be_v a_o man_n that_o have_v give_v signal_n proof_n of_o his_o courage_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o haâ—_n some_o pretention_n to_o aspire_v to_o so_o great_a a_o employment_n but_o when_o they_o consider_v his_o odd_a humour_n and_o that_o by_o a_o certain_a rude_a and_o imperious_a way_n he_o have_v of_o command_v he_o have_v raise_v no_o small_a aversion_n to_o he_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o most_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o seaman_n the_o state_n be_v fearful_a to_o repose_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n entire_o in_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v sensible_a enough_o they_o can_v not_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o his_o equal_a and_o much_o less_o of_o one_o that_o be_v inferior_a to_o he_o without_o give_v he_o a_o extraordinary_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o indeed_o without_o do_v he_o a_o manifest_a injustice_n and_o yet_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o admit_v he_o to_o that_o employment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o the_o dissension_n that_o will_v undoubted_o arise_v upon_o that_o occasion_n among_o the_o general_a officer_n of_o the_o fleet_n may_v draw_v after_o it_o most_o pernicious_a and_o disastrous_a consequence_n whenever_o they_o happen_v to_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n at_o last_o therefore_o after_o have_v judicious_o weigh_v a_o affair_n of_o such_o high_a importance_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o person_n as_o recomendable_a for_o his_o merit_n as_o his_o birth_n and_o noble_a extraction_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a and_o illustrious_a house_n of_o wassenaer_n who_o valour_n and_o great_a capacity_n in_o marine_a affair_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v mr._n opdam_n colonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o governor_n
of_o heusden_n who_o father_n likewise_o former_o exercise_v the_o same_o employment_n beside_o mr._n opdam_n they_o propose_v likewise_o lewis_n of_o nassau_n natural_a son_n to_o prince_n maurice_n but_o both_o their_o inclination_n have_v be_v preconsult_v in_o the_o case_n they_o both_o decline_v it_o with_o a_o oblige_a excuse_n however_o pensionary_a the_o wit_n and_o some_o other_o member_n of_o the_o state_n to_o who_o their_o high_a and_o mightiness_n have_v leave_v the_o care_n of_o that_o affair_n manage_v it_o so_o well_o that_o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n mr._n opdam_n be_v elect_v lieutenant_n admiral_n under_o certain_a condition_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v likewise_o convince_v that_o the_o provide_v of_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o able_a general_n sea_n commander_n be_v a_o thing_n that_o contribute_v very_o much_o to_o the_o gain_n of_o a_o naval_a victory_n holland_n mr._n opdam_n choose_a lieutenant_n admiral_n the_o state_n resolve_v upon_o a_o new_a promotion_n of_o general_n sea-officer_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n make_v vice-admiral_n of_o holland_n and_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n may_v reap_v very_o great_a advantage_n thereby_o decree_v about_o the_o month_n of_o november_n that_o in_o every_o college_n of_o admiralty_n of_o their_o province_n there_o shall_v be_v establish_v a_o vice_n admiral_n and_o a_o rear-admiral_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n practise_v in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o mouse_n de_fw-fr ruiter_n be_v not_o forget_v in_o this_o rencounter_n for_o the_o very_a same_o day_n when_o that_o great_a man_n expect_v to_o have_v perish_v by_o the_o terrible_a tempest_n he_o suffer_v near_o the_o texel_n he_o be_v constitute_v vice-admiral_n of_o holland_n in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o amsterdam_n rear_v admiral_n florisz_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o lieutenant_n admiral_n of_o the_o north_n captain_n verbaaf_n be_v elect_v rear_n admiral_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o rotterdam_n holland_n cornelius_n tromp_n make_v rear_n admiral_n of_o holland_n cornelius_n tromp_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o late_a lieutenant_n admiral_n of_o that_o name_n be_v also_o create_v rear_n admiral_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o cornelius_n the_o boet_n be_v make_v rear_n admiral_n of_o the_o admiralty_n of_o the_o north._n the_o state_n be_v willing_a by_o this_o promotion_n not_o only_o to_o show_v young_a tromp_n some_o token_n of_o their_o acknowledgement_n for_o the_o great_a service_n do_v by_o his_o renown_a father_n to_o his_o country_n but_o likewise_o in_o part_n to_o recompense_v his_o own_o personal_a desert_n he_o have_v upon_o several_a occasion_n give_v they_o very_a signal_n mark_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a courage_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o fight_n at_o legorn_n under_o the_o command_n of_o admiral_n de_fw-fr galen_n as_o for_o vice-admiral_n de_fw-fr wit_n he_o be_v place_v in_o the_o admiralty_n of_o rotterdam_n that_o he_o may_v hold_v the_o principal_a rank_n between_o the_o two_o other_o vice-admirals_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a revolution_n in_o england_n for_o cromwell_n by_o his_o subtle_a contrivance_n etc._n cromwell_n make_v himself_o protector_n in_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o secret_a practice_n make_v himself_o the_o sovereign_a arbiter_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o government_n under_o the_o title_n of_o protector_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n so_o that_o see_v himself_o thereby_o possess_v of_o more_o force_n and_o power_n than_o any_o one_o of_o the_o king_n that_o have_v reign_v before_o he_o his_o next_o thought_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o with_o seek_v out_o and_o employ_v the_o most_o proper_a mean_n to_o secure_v his_o new_a dignity_n and_o to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o that_o supreme_a and_o boundless_a authority_n he_o so_o bold_o have_v assume_v to_o which_o judge_v the_o friendship_n and_o good_a correspondence_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a he_o begin_v underhand_o to_o court_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n to_o which_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o incline_v because_o they_o be_v in_o some_o consternation_n at_o their_o late_a loss_n and_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o england_n at_o that_o time_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o come_v again_o upon_o they_o with_o great_a force_n than_o ever_o and_o perhaps_o total_o to_o crush_v their_o sea_n power_n and_o give_v a_o mortal_a stroke_n to_o their_o already_o agonize_a commerce_n before_o they_o can_v furnish_v themselves_o with_o a_o sufficient_a recruit_v of_o strong_a and_o defensive_a ship_n which_o must_v be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n and_o of_o peace_n to_o oppose_v such_o a_o rough_a enemy_n with_o who_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v get_v but_o a_o fruitless_a and_o heavy_a loss_n both_o of_o blood_n and_o treasure_n the_o prodigious_a expense_n of_o that_o war_n together_o with_o the_o daily_a and_o vast_a loss_n sustain_v by_o their_o rich_a merchant_n be_v a_o burden_n too_o insupportable_a for_o they_o to_o bear_v much_o long_o and_o beside_o the_o domestic_a trouble_n in_o their_o province_n increase_v day_n by_o day_n so_o much_o upon_o they_o upon_o that_o occasion_n that_o they_o think_v nothing_o but_o a_o good_a peace_n with_o england_n will_v be_v able_a to_o appease_v they_o by_o restore_a tranquillity_n and_o their_o usual_a freedom_n of_o trade_n to_o their_o people_n beside_o that_o another_o powerful_a reason_n prevail_v much_o with_o they_o at_o that_o time_n to_o influence_n they_o to_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v to_o prevent_v those_o grow_a faction_n that_o aim_v at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o captain_n general_n or_o a_o stadtholder_n which_o they_o be_v afraid_a will_v have_v force_v they_o against_o their_o will_n to_o be_v honest_a just_a and_o grateful_a to_o the_o illustrious_a and_o august_n house_n of_o orange_n which_o they_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o 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outrageous_a piracy_n so_o that_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o the_o levant_n be_v so_o miserable_o interrupt_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o continual_a loss_n of_o the_o merchant_n traffic_v that_o way_n nay_o and_o the_o insolence_n of_o those_o barbarian_n be_v advance_v to_o that_o height_n that_o not_o content_v themselves_o to_o pirate_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a they_o impudent_o venture_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o make_v excursion_n as_o far_o as_o the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n and_o show_v themselves_o near_o the_o cape_n st._n vincent_n with_o fleet_n some_o time_n of_o above_o 20_o sail_n of_o man_n of_o war_n well_o mount_v and_o appoint_v for_o service_n and_o keep_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o strait_n shut_v up_o they_o snap_v up_o all_o the_o merchant_n ship_n that_o come_v thither_o from_o the_o four_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n who_o by_o that_o mean_n fall_v as_o it_o be_v into_o those_o rover_n mouth_n for_o the_o redress_v of_o all_o these_o