constitute_v without_o who_o consent_n the_o prince_n alone_o can_v determine_v such_o case_n but_o then_o the_o empire_n be_v more_o strict_o limit_v if_o it_o be_v express_o agree_v between_o king_n and_o people_n that_o he_o shall_v govern_v according_a to_o certain_a fundamental_a law_n and_o in_o certain_a case_n consult_v with_o his_o people_n and_o noble_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v he_o have_v promise_v not_o a_o absolute_a but_o a_o legal_a obedience_n yet_o by_o such_o fundamental_a restriction_n the_o government_n be_v not_o maim_v for_o all_o such_o act_n as_o can_v be_v perform_v in_o a_o absolute_a empire_n may_v be_v perform_v in_o this_o nor_o in_o such_o a_o government_n do_v a_o king_n cease_v to_o be_v supreme_a for_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o he_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n after_o his_o own_o will_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o supreme_a nor_o because_o i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o obey_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n therefore_o i_o be_o his_o superior_a or_o equal_a for_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a be_v not_o the_o same_o the_o one_o exclude_v a_o supreme_a or_o equal_a the_o other_o imply_v a_o power_n of_o do_v all_o thing_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la nat._n p._n 1002._o quid_fw-la si_fw-la princeps_fw-la innocentem_fw-la civem_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v if_o a_o prince_n endeavour_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n to_o destroy_v a_o innocent_a subject_n who_o can_v fly_v from_o he_o answ_n a_o man_n can_v hardly_o conceive_v how_o the_o same_o person_n can_v sustain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o a_o enemy_n or_o how_o he_o can_v expect_v to_o be_v account_v holy_a who_o zeal_n inspire_v he_o to_o sacrifice_v a_o innocent_a subject_n to_o his_o own_o lust_n he_o will_v conclude_v england_n the_o true_a case_n of_o england_n that_o if_o he_o who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o protect_v another_o do_v unjust_o become_v his_o enemy_n he_o do_v thereby_o release_v that_o other_o of_o his_o obligation_n to_o he_o so_o far_o at_o least_o that_o he_o may_v without_o use_v force_n seek_v protection_n from_o another_o against_o his_o furious_a assault_n and_o such_o defence_n be_v then_o more_o favourable_a when_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o such_o a_o prince_n seek_v to_o destroy_v be_v very_o great_a but_o see_v that_o a_o instance_n of_o such_o a_o prince_n as_o seek_v to_o destroy_v his_o innocent_a subject_n only_o for_o his_o lust_n be_v very_o rare_a a_o great_a difficulty_n do_v arise_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o a_o prince_n under_o pretence_n of_o law_n become_v injurious_a to_o his_o subject_n by_o impose_v unjust_a command_n such_o as_o the_o subject_n think_v he_o can_v obey_v without_o sin_n which_o he_o judge_v worse_a than_o death_n if_o the_o execute_n of_o a_o command_n be_v such_o as_o i_o can_v perform_v without_o sin_n and_o no_o reason_n can_v be_v offer_v either_o from_o any_o fault_n of_o i_o nor_o from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o public_a welfare_n why_o i_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o execute_v such_o a_o act_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o prince_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o destroy_v a_o innocent_a subject_n for_o his_o own_o lust_n and_o bear_v a_o hostile_a intention_n against_o i_o whereby_o he_o act_v not_o as_o a_o prince_n but_o as_o a_o enemy_n i_o may_v well_o suppose_v that_o he_o have_v release_v my_o obligation_n to_o he_o as_o a_o subject_a and_o afterward_o p._n 1004_o 1005._o speak_v still_o of_o a_o absolute_a prince_n he_o say_v what_o if_o he_o impose_v grievous_a tax_n without_o summon_v a_o council_n that_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a weal_n do_v require_v they_o what_o if_o some_o eminent_a man_n be_v unjust_o cut_v off_o on_o pretence_n of_o plot_n against_o the_o prince_n and_o by_o orderly_a process_n of_o justice_n what_o if_o he_o keep_v not_o his_o promise_n or_o observe_v not_o the_o privilege_n former_o grant_v if_o such_o a_o absolute_a prince_n pretend_v great_a crime_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n he_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o have_v act_v right_o for_o all_o privilege_n have_v this_o exception_n unless_o the_o safety_n or_o necessity_n of_o the_o common_a weal_n do_v forbid_v they_o but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o these_o two_o position_n 1._o that_o the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o resist_v the_o magistrate_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o better_a order_n if_o the_o magistrate_n do_v not_o govern_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o 2._o that_o the_o people_n or_o particular_a person_n have_v a_o right_n in_o the_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n as_o when_o the_o prince_n become_v a_o enemy_n to_o defend_v their_o safety_n against_o he_o thus_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o people_n which_o have_v yield_v themselves_o to_o subjection_n have_v not_o thereby_o lose_v the_o right_n of_o vindicate_v their_o liberty_n or_o safety_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o no_o other_o sense_n than_o that_o a_o people_n may_v defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o extreme_a and_o unjust_a force_n of_o the_o prince_n which_o defence_n if_o it_o succeed_v well_o it_o redeem_v their_o liberty_n because_o when_o the_o prince_n become_v a_o enemy_n he_o himself_o seem_v to_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o so_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o return_v again_o under_o his_o yoke_n no_o not_o although_o the_o prince_n shall_v change_v his_o mind_n there_o be_v no_o natural_a connexion_n between_o these_o two_o viz._n a_o absolute_a power_n to_o procure_v the_o welfare_n of_o any_o one_o and_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o destroy_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v show_v how_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o subject_a can_v oblige_v they_o when_o the_o prince_n act_v contrary_a therefore_o they_o infer_v amiss_o who_o say_v that_o because_o the_o supreme_a prince_n be_v accountable_a only_o to_o god_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n when_o they_o make_v themselves_o subject_n to_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o all_o right_n against_o their_o prince_n as_o if_o he_o that_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o a_o violent_a assaulter_n do_v thereby_o call_v he_o to_o judgement_n as_o if_o such_o defence_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o as_o if_o beside_o the_o necessity_n of_o self-preservation_n some_o special_a call_n be_v require_v in_o he_o who_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o a_o unjust_a force_n any_o more_o than_o he_o that_o seek_v to_o depel_v hunger_n or_o thirst_n with_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o as_o grotius_n say_v right_o if_o they_o who_o first_o set_v up_o a_o supreme_a power_n over_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v demand_v whether_o they_o will_v impose_v this_o burden_n on_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o die_v than_o in_o any_o case_n repel_v with_o arm_n the_o unjust_a violence_n of_o their_o superior_n they_o will_v have_v answer_v that_o they_o never_o so_o intend_v for_o that_o be_v a_o great_a mischief_n than_o what_o they_o seek_v to_o avoid_v by_o their_o consent_n to_o live_v under_o government_n before_o which_o time_n they_o lie_v open_a to_o injury_n but_o so_o as_o they_o may_v resist_v they_o but_o by_o such_o a_o consent_n they_o shall_v have_v bind_v themselves_o to_o endure_v all_o manner_n of_o injury_n from_o he_o who_o they_o themselves_o have_v arm_v without_o any_o resistance_n a_o hazardous_a fight_n be_v a_o less_o evil_a than_o a_o certain_a death_n p._n 1008._o now_o none_o but_o absolute_a prince_n enjoy_v such_o a_o inviolable_a sanctity_n not_o such_o as_o be_v any_o way_n obnoxious_a to_o the_o people_n nor_o such_o as_o depart_v from_o the_o government_n and_o plain_o relinquish_v the_o kingdom_n whatsoever_o be_v lawful_a against_o a_o private_a person_n be_v lawful_a against_o a_o prince_n when_o they_o practise_v grievous_a injury_n as_o also_o when_o a_o king_n seek_v to_o alienate_v his_o kingdom_n or_o change_v the_o manner_n of_o govern_v it_o be_v then_o evident_a that_o he_o do_v not_o only_o do_v a_o vain_a act_n but_o that_o if_o he_o persist_v to_o effect_v his_o design_n by_o force_n the_o subject_n may_v oppose_v he_o by_o force_n and_o p._n 40._o of_o his_o politica_fw-la inculpata_fw-la he_o resolve_v this_o case_n that_o a_o person_n take_v in_o war_n may_v promise_v to_o do_v for_o his_o liberty_n what_o his_o enemy_n have_v power_n to_o force_v he_o to_o do_v viz._n he_o may_v swear_v never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o conqueror_n this_o may_v be_v do_v without_o injury_n to_o his_o prince_n because_o if_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v destroy_v
homage_n and_o fealty_n require_v of_o every_o lord_n from_o his_o tenant_n have_v the_o same_o expression_n as_o the_o present_a oath_n yet_o this_o oath_n be_v not_o intend_v to_o assert_v the_o lord_n title_n in_o point_n of_o right_n nor_o do_v it_o oblige_v the_o tenant_n in_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v forfeit_v alienate_v or_o be_v disseize_v 4._o a_o actual_a obedience_n be_v sufficient_a to_o secure_v the_o government_n and_o therefore_o we_o can_v presume_v that_o it_o require_v more_o it_o do_v not_o look_v backward_o to_o what_o be_v past_a but_o respect_v only_o the_o future_a time_n 5._o if_o these_o reason_n make_v not_o the_o case_n clear_a yet_o they_o render_v it_o doubtful_a and_o then_o this_o maxim_n take_v place_n contra_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o pertius_fw-la potuit_fw-la loqui_fw-la facienda_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la but_o of_o this_o more_o have_v be_v say_v in_o bishop_n sanderson_n resolution_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o engagement_n against_o which_o if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o there_o be_v more_o include_v in_o the_o word_n allegiance_n than_o in_o those_o of_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a i_o answer_v there_o seem_v to_o be_v less_o require_v by_o that_o word_n for_o allegiance_n signify_v obedience_n according_a to_o law_n and_o not_o in_o illegal_a case_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o obedience_n due_a because_o there_o be_v no_o authority_n to_o require_v it_o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o self-defence_n 1._o if_o the_o english_a people_n be_v so_o far_o at_o the_o prince_n disposal_n as_o to_o have_v no_o right_a to_o defend_v their_o life_n against_o his_o illegal_a assault_n than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o slave_n and_o captive_n but_o we_o be_v not_o in_o such_o a_o state_n but_o freeman_n and_o proprietor_n as_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_o do_v evidence_n 2._o if_o to_o preserve_v our_o life_n etc._n etc._n we_o may_v not_o use_v a_o defence_n than_o we_o prefer_v the_o mean_n before_o the_o end_n but_o this_o be_v absurd_a therefore_o the_o first_o be_v so_o and_o if_o any_o government_n do_v deprive_v we_o of_o that_o privilege_n which_o nature_n grant_v we_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o anarchy_n then_o to_o come_v under_o such_o a_o government_n 3._o the_o law_n can_v be_v so_o interpret_v as_o to_o be_v illusory_a but_o to_o bound_v the_o king_n power_n and_o to_o give_v the_o people_n right_n and_o yet_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o destroy_v all_o at_o his_o pleasure_n be_v a_o mere_a illusion_n of_o the_o law_n 4._o what_o have_v be_v public_o do_v and_o never_o be_v censure_v in_o the_o most_o settle_a time_n may_v be_v presume_v lawful_a but_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n right_n as_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n be_v never_o public_o censure_v but_o the_o matter_n contend_v for_o be_v confirm_v by_o several_a charter_n ratify_v by_o dreadful_a imprecation_n and_o vindicate_v by_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v lawful_a 5._o what_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v lawful_a but_o self-defence_n be_v permit_v etc._n etc._n and_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a object_n the_o declaration_n that_o say_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n etc._n etc._n forbid_v it_o ans_fw-fr general_a prohibition_n must_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n as_o will_v have_v be_v express_o except_v if_o they_o have_v be_v express_o propose_v and_o they_o who_o unite_v into_o government_n and_o make_v law_n to_o preserve_v their_o life_n will_v never_o have_v consent_v to_o give_v one_o man_n power_n to_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n 6._o treason_n include_v felony_n and_o felony_n malice_n propense_a but_o self-defence_n imply_v no_o propense_a malice_n therefore_o it_o be_v neither_o felony_n nor_o treason_n consider_v these_o maxim_n quod_fw-la cuique_fw-la obtutelam_fw-la corporis_fw-la svi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la jure_fw-la fecisse_fw-la videtur_fw-la quando_fw-la copiam_fw-la sibi_fw-la judicis_fw-la qui_fw-la jus_o reddat_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la vim_o vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la permittunt_fw-la a_o jure_fw-la civil_a approbatur_fw-la modenamen_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutelae_fw-la so_o grotius_n si_fw-mi corpus_fw-la impetatur_fw-la vi_fw-la present_n cum_fw-la periculo_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la vitabili_fw-la tunc_fw-la bellum_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la etiam_fw-la cum_fw-la interfectionem_fw-la periculum_fw-la inferentis_fw-la ratio_fw-la natura_fw-la quemque_fw-la sibi_fw-la commendat_fw-la &_o jus_o est_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la se_fw-la defendendi_fw-la contra_fw-la immanem_fw-la saecutiam_fw-la so_o barcl_n count_v monarchom_n l._n 3._o c._n 8._o non_fw-la sunt_fw-la expectanda_fw-la verbera_fw-la sed_fw-la vel_fw-la terrorem_fw-la armorum_fw-la sufficere_fw-la vel_fw-la minas_fw-la of_o the_o king_n abrenunciation_n 1._o to_o destroy_v the_o government_n be_v to_o renounce_v and_o disclaim_v it_o for_o animus_fw-la perdendi_fw-la &_o retinendi_fw-la non_fw-la consistunt_fw-la nolle_n habere_fw-la be_v the_o same_o with_o renunciare_n but_o king_n james_n attempt_v to_o destroy_v the_o government_n for_o to_o destroy_v the_o essence_n and_o form_n of_o a_o government_n and_o alter_v its_o species_n be_v to_o destroy_v it_o 2._o if_o the_o defence_n be_v lawful_a in_o the_o people_n and_z the_o invasion_n in_o the_o prince_n than_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o right_o to_o govern_v do_v legal_o follow_v but_o the_o defence_n and_o invasion_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o right_o of_o government_n be_v cease_v and_o consequent_o so_o be_v our_o allegiance_n 3._o to_o forsake_v a_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o disclaim_v it_o but_o the_o late_a king_n do_v so_o therefore_o he_o disclaim_v it_o the_o major_n be_v clear_a because_o government_n be_v necessary_a by_o a_o antecedent_n necessity_n to_o a_o particular_a person_n be_v being_n make_v a_o governor_n and_o therefore_o rather_o than_o to_o continue_v a_o disband_v multitude_n a_o particular_a man_n right_n or_o title_n must_v cease_v the_o minor_a be_v clear_a because_o he_o suspend_v the_o law_n stop_v their_o course_n carrying_z away_o the_o broad_a seal_n discharge_v the_o judge_n and_o then_o withdraw_v leave_v we_o in_o confusion_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v answ_n it_o be_v what_o by_o many_o voluntary_a act_n he_o have_v draw_v on_o himself_o and_o the_o last_o act_n partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o action_n from_o whence_o it_o flow_v object_n it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a great_a scandal_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o church_n of_o england_n to_o disclaim_v their_o lawful_a king_n without_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o seek_v reconciliation_n upon_o redress_n of_o their_o grievance_n ans_fw-fr the_o clergy_n and_o noble_n do_v often_o treat_v by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o humble_a advice_n but_o be_v reject_v with_o contempt_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o late_a king_n commissioner_n who_o be_v return_v with_o a_o answer_n but_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o city_n the_o day_n before_o and_o ever_o since_o have_v put_v himself_o out_o of_o a_o condition_n to_o treat_v have_v give_v up_o himself_o to_o the_o conduct_n of_o such_o as_o be_v irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o our_o nation_n and_o religion_n none_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n than_o a_o free_a parliament_n which_o as_o the_o king_n have_v make_v impossible_a by_o his_o method_n so_o if_o it_o have_v be_v due_o call_v and_o choose_v yet_o a_o force_n will_v have_v be_v pretend_v while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v any_o army_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o what_o if_o the_o king_n have_v comply_v as_o christiern_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o after_o his_o desertion_n be_v receive_v again_o upon_o renew_v his_o oath_n and_o subscribe_v to_o condition_n who_o not_o only_o break_v they_o all_o but_o invite_v the_o noble_n and_o their_o child_n to_o a_o feast_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v slay_v the_o king_n of_o france_n show_v what_o faith_n may_v give_v to_o the_o solemn_a and_o repeat_v act_n of_o ambitious_a prince_n and_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o coronation_n oath_n and_o many_o public_a declaration_n by_o our_o king._n 2._o as_o to_o the_o case_n of_o scandal_n i_o know_v not_o any_o sort_n of_o christian_n that_o can_v just_o be_v scandalize_v at_o such_o proceed_n or_o condemn_v that_o practice_n in_o other_o which_o they_o allow_v in_o themselves_o as_o for_o the_o papist_n the_o principle_n of_o their_o religion_n oblige_v they_o not_o to_o endure_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o different_a persuasion_n who_o
he_o he_o can_v never_o do_v his_o prince_n service_n but_o if_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n shall_v be_v afterward_o invade_v by_o the_o conqueror_n that_o not_o only_o seek_v to_o take_v away_o that_o life_n and_o liberty_n which_o he_o grant_v he_o but_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o relation_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v himself_o by_o arm_n against_o his_o conqueror_n notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n which_o imply_v a_o offensive_a take_n of_o arm_n only_o for_o to_o what_o purpose_n be_v life_n and_o liberty_n grant_v for_o the_o present_a time_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o defend_v it_o when_o assault_v afterward_o after_o all_o my_o weak_a endeavour_n in_o a_o business_n out_o of_o my_o sphere_n i_o have_v reason_n to_o doubt_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o prevail_v with_o such_o person_n as_o have_v withstand_v the_o declare_a judgement_n of_o that_o great_a council_n to_o who_o the_o cognizance_n of_o this_o affair_n do_v proper_o belong_v 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some_o few_o may_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n by_o their_o former_a oath_n yet_o many_o other_o out_o of_o fear_n or_o hope_n of_o interest_n or_o perhaps_o out_o of_o a_o secret_a affection_n to_o popery_n may_v refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o present_a government_n and_o our_o governor_n not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n will_v take_v all_o such_o recusant_n for_o enemy_n and_o that_o they_o that_o be_v not_o with_o they_o be_v against_o they_o and_o only_o wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o do_v they_o mischief_n and_o the_o people_n will_v be_v apt_a to_o condemn_v they_o for_o papist_n in_o masquerade_n for_o as_o the_o historian_n say_v non_fw-fr caret_fw-la scrupulo_fw-la societatis_fw-la occultae_fw-la qui_fw-la manifesto_fw-la facinori_fw-la obviari_fw-la definit_a he_o give_v a_o just_a suspicion_n of_o a_o secret_a confederacy_n that_o neglect_v to_o obviate_v a_o apparent_a danger_n and_o then_o though_o deliverance_n shall_v come_v such_o man_n can_v expect_v to_o partake_v of_o it_o for_o the_o controversy_n now_o to_o be_v decide_v be_v like_o that_o which_o cicero_n observe_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n non_fw-la a_o uter_fw-la imperaret_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o uter_fw-la esset_fw-la not_o which_o of_o the_o king_n shall_v reign_v but_o which_o shall_v be_v ruin_v and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a ill_a requital_n to_o expose_v he_o again_o to_o ruin_n who_o once_o expose_v himself_o to_o ruin_n that_o he_o may_v save_v we_o but_o i_o will_v ask_v the_o man_n of_o interest_n cui_fw-la bono_fw-mi what_o benefit_n they_o think_v to_o reap_v by_o hover_v thus_o in_o the_o air_n if_o you_o be_v protestant_n can_v you_o think_v that_o the_o late_a king_n will_v preserve_v you_o in_o your_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n if_o you_o be_v papist_n can_v you_o so_o depend_v on_o his_o crazy_a life_n as_o to_o think_v that_o a_o protestant_a prince_n 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charta_fw-la prove_v p._n 147._o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o right_n of_o elect_a sheriff_n be_v ancient_o in_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v and_o be_v in_o london_n york_n bristol_n gloucester_n and_o in_o all_o great_a city_n which_o be_v county_n and_o in_o middlesex_n and_o general_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v choose_v in_o parliament_n so_o be_v the_o heretoches_n or_o lord-lieutenant_n in_o every_o county_n choose_v by_o a_o full_a folkemote_a in_o every_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a throughout_o our_o history_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n never_o do_v or_o can_v raise_v or_o maintain_v a_o war_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o aid_n of_o their_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1242._o henry_n the_o three_o summon_v a_o parliament_n require_v their_o aid_n for_o a_o war_n against_o france_n to_o which_o he_o have_v swear_v for_o recover_v of_o his_o right_n but_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v grant_v no_o aid_n nor_o 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the_o subject_n raise_v arm_n and_o fight_v against_o such_o a_o army_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v personal_o engage_v answ_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o who_o with_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewis_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o to_o countenance_v his_o design_n carry_v he_o about_o as_o a_o prisoner_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o evesham_n slay_v the_o earl_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v wound_v nigh_o to_o death_n as_o matth._n paris_n relate_v yet_o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 1266._o the_o earl_n and_o his_o army_n be_v adjudge_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n and_o the_o noble_n and_o their_o army_n be_v reward_v if_o the_o owner_n of_o a_o park_n grant_v to_o a_o keeper_n a_o lease_n thereof_o for_o life_n the_o condition_n though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v yet_o by_o law_n be_v this_o that_o if_o he_o suffer_v the_o deer_n to_o be_v kill_v and_o destroy_v through_o his_o neglect_n or_o their_o pasture_n eat_v up_o he_o forfeit_v his_o grant_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law._n and_o though_o such_o a_o keeper_n to_o preserve_v his_o deer_n do_v wound_n or_o kill_v the_o robber_n he_o be_v hold_v guiltless_a by_o a_o statute_n of_o 21_o e._n 1._o as_o rastal_n of_o forest_n 19_o and_o stamford_n plea_n l._n 1._o c._n 5_o 6._o do_v the_o law_n take_v care_n for_o beast_n and_o not_o for_o subject_n and_o be_v not_o these_o much_o better_a than_o they_o or_o their_o good_n liberty_n and_o property_n than_o the_o grass_n for_o deer_n some_o king_n have_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o engage_v themselves_o in_o single_a tilt_n and_o combat_n with_o their_o subject_n to_o show_v their_o valour_n as_o henry_n the_o eight_o do_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v like_a to_o be_v slay_v and_z henry_n the_o second_o of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1559._o be_v slay_v in_o a_o just_a by_o the_o earl_n of_o montgomery_n his_o subject_n who_o spear_n pierce_v through_o his_o eye_n to_o the_o brain_n but_o these_o be_v provoke_v thereunto_o by_o their_o king_n be_v not_o adjudge_v traitor_n have_v no_o design_n of_o evil_a against_o their_o king_n so_o that_o if_o a_o prince_n voluntary_a engage_v himself_o in_o a_o unnecessary_a combat_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o they_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o law_n liberty_n and_o life_n do_v chance_n not_o intentional_o wound_n or_o slay_v their_o prince_n i_o see_v not_o but_o they_o be_v as_o excusable_a as_o the_o other_o the_o blame_n lie_v on_o the_o wilful_a assaulter_n and_o not_o on_o they_o that_o defend_v themselves_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n fall_v distract_v in_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n and_o slay_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n whereupon_o they_o disarm_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o close_a prisoner_n as_o a_o bedlam_n till_o he_o be_v 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due_a time_n for_o which_o cause_n among_o other_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o saul_n hate_v he_o especial_o because_o the_o people_n extol_v david_n above_o he_o saul_n have_v slay_v his_o thousand_o and_o david_n his_o ten_o thousand_o and_o seek_v occasion_n to_o slay_v he_o and_o to_o make_v void_a his_o right_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o truth_n whereof_o david_n be_v inform_v by_o jonathan_n he_o get_v about_o four_o hundred_o man_n as_o a_o life_n guard_n see_v he_o can_v not_o confide_v in_o the_o promise_v of_o saul_n and_o abiathar_n the_o high_a priest_n complain_v of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o saul_n that_o he_o have_v command_v the_o priest_n of_o god_n to_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o doeg_n and_o david_n entertain_v abiathar_n and_o such_o as_o flee_v to_o he_o for_o refuge_n 1_o sam._n 22.23_o abide_v thou_o with_o i_o fear_v not_o for_o he_o that_o seek_v thy_o life_n seek_v my_o life_n but_o with_o i_o thou_o shall_v be_v in_o safety_n hereupon_o he_o with_o his_o man_n get_v into_o keilah_n and_o saul_n raise_v his_o people_n to_o assault_v he_o but_o david_n enquire_v of_o the_o lord_n intend_v no_o doubt_n to_o make_v resistance_n against_o saul_n whether_o saul_n will_v come_v against_o he_o and_o whether_o the_o man_n of_o keilah_n will_v deliver_v he_o up_o to_o saul_n and_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o will_v he_o leave_v keilah_n and_o fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n where_o doubtless_o if_o saul_n have_v assault_v he_o he_o will_v have_v defend_v himself_o but_o be_v too_o weak_a saul_n man_n be_v more_o than_o six_o to_o one_o he_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o as_o he_o can_v and_o to_o show_v that_o he_o only_o seek_v the_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o life_n not_o the_o destruction_n of_o saul_n he_o spare_v it_o twice_o when_o
he_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a man_n and_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n for_o by_o the_o lew_n regia_n grant_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o augustus_n it_o be_v declare_v quicquid_fw-la per_fw-la epistolum_fw-la statuit_fw-la cognoscon_n decrevit_fw-la aut_fw-la pro_fw-la edictum_fw-la perpalaâ—it_fw-la lâ—â—_n esto_fw-la and_o cicero_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la regio_fw-la imperio_fw-la duo_fw-la sunto_fw-la militiae_fw-la summum_fw-la jus_o habento_fw-la nemini_fw-la parento_fw-la so_o dion_n of_o augustus_n that_o he_o be_v free_a and_o of_o absolute_a authority_n both_o over_o himself_o and_o over_o the_o law_n for_o the_o emperor_n be_v a_o live_a law_n and_o command_v as_o much_o by_o word_n as_o the_o law_n do_v by_o write_v but_o we_o be_v not_o under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n turk_n or_o tartar_n and_o if_o god_n shall_v for_o our_o sin_n now_o or_o have_v he_o in_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n permit_v the_o french_a king_n to_o invade_v we_o with_o his_o dragoon_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o may_v vim_fw-la vi_fw-la repellere_fw-la resist_v his_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o protestant_n under_o q._n mary_n none_o of_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n until_o she_o have_v procure_v a_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n against_o they_o and_o then_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o submit_v and_o we_o be_v bind_v with_o all_o thankfulness_n to_o bless_v god_n who_o prevent_v the_o late_a king_n from_o procure_v such_o a_o parliament_n and_o such_o sanguinary_a law_n which_o he_o have_v well_o nigh_o effect_v to_o the_o extirpation_n of_o our_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o fasten_v those_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o popery_n and_o slavery_n on_o we_o and_o the_o posterity_n that_o be_v to_o succeed_v we_o this_o be_v the_o lord_n do_v and_o as_o it_o be_v marvellous_a in_o our_o eye_n so_o it_o ought_v with_o all_o humble_a thankfulness_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v and_o accept_v but_o it_o be_v object_v from_o sir_n e._n cook_n that_o the_o regal_a authority_n be_v so_o inherent_a in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n that_o no_o separation_n can_v be_v make_v so_o that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v our_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o to_o no_o other_o ans_fw-fr whatever_o that_o great_a lawyer_n say_v the_o law_n say_v otherwise_o for_o even_o while_o a_o rightful_a prince_n be_v in_o possession_n the_o law_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o his_o private_a and_o his_o public_a capacity_n and_o as_o while_o the_o king_n act_v by_o the_o law_n we_o owe_v he_o our_o obedience_n so_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o act_v arbitrary_o by_o his_o own_o will_n contrary_a to_o law_n our_o allegiance_n be_v not_o due_a in_o such_o case_n object_n we_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n now_o as_o the_o king_n while_o he_o live_v can_v have_v no_o heir_n to_o who_o in_o his_o life_n time_n we_o owe_v our_o swear_a allegiance_n so_o when_o he_o die_v there_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a successor_n but_o the_o heir_n if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o survive_v ans_fw-fr in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n there_o can_v be_v no_o heir_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o our_o case_n there_o be_v no_o obligation_n due_a from_o our_o oath_n to_o the_o heir_n until_o he_o or_o she_o be_v actual_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n as_o our_o law_n expound_v itself_o and_o when_o the_o king_n die_v in_o a_o natural_a or_o civil_a and_o political_a sense_n by_o desert_v his_o government_n and_o go_v over_o to_o a_o avow_a enemy_n to_o the_o nation_n their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n or_o have_v submit_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o render_v himself_o not_o only_o as_o useless_a as_o if_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o cloister_n but_o as_o destructive_a as_o a_o open_a enemy_n there_o be_v in_o such_o case_n a_o demise_n make_v of_o the_o crown_n and_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n 2_o in_o this_o case_n if_o he_o that_o be_v not_o the_o next_o heir_n by_o blood_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o lawful_a heir_n choose_v and_o admit_v into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o government_n all_o right_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o heir_n become_v due_a to_o such_o a_o successor_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n so_o bracton_n determin_n it_o heredis_fw-la verbo_fw-la omnes_fw-la significari_fw-la successores_fw-la &_o si_fw-la verbis_fw-la non_fw-la sint_fw-la expressi_fw-la so_o littleton_n in_o his_o tenor_n title_n of_o homage_n sect._n 85._o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o every_o one_o in_o possession_n that_o become_v king_n and_o to_o no_o other_o judge_v popham_n in_o his_o report_n f._n 16_o 17._o mention_n a_o case_n to_o this_o purpose_n richard_n the_o three_o grant_v certain_a privilege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n with_o a_o salvo_n to_o his_o heir_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n it_o be_v question_v whether_o the_o salvo_n do_v pass_v to_o she_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o king_n richard_n but_o successor_n only_o and_o all_o the_o judge_n do_v resolve_v that_o the_o salvo_n do_v pass_v to_o the_o queen_n grotius_n l._n 2._o c._n 9_o s_o 8_o 9_o if_o a_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n the_o empire_n remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n who_o may_v create_v another_o and_o limit_v he_o the_o people_n be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la now_o in_o such_o a_o case_n a_o convention_n of_o the_o people_n due_o assemble_v in_o their_o representative_n be_v the_o most_o august_n assembly_n even_o beyond_o a_o parliament_n for_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o king_n be_v more_o than_o to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o as_o the_o original_a of_o majesty_n be_v fundamental_o in_o the_o people_n a_o parliament_n have_v a_o great_a dependence_n on_o the_o king_n be_v his_o subject_n the_o convention_n be_v absolute_a and_o independent_a it_o make_v bound_n for_o the_o monarch_n and_o whereas_o one_o parliament_n may_v repeal_v the_o act_n of_o another_o a_o parliament_n can_v alter_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o a_o convention_n when_o it_o first_o constitute_v a_o monarchy_n and_o this_o have_v be_v the_o most_o ancient_a manner_n in_o case_n of_o great_a necessity_n the_o people_n assemble_v in_o a_o folk_n mote_n in_o the_o several_a county_n and_o choose_v their_o wittena_n gemote_a or_o meet_v of_o wiseman_n object_n the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n his_o subject_n fail_v to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o invader_n ans_fw-fr the_o question_n that_o come_v here_o to_o be_v consider_v iâ—_n whether_o the_o king_n departure_n be_v voluntary_a or_o force_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o action_n of_o reasonable_a man_n be_v general_o influence_v by_o the_o propose_a end_n for_o omnes_fw-la beati_fw-la esse_fw-la volunt_fw-la nec_fw-la possunt_fw-la velle_fw-la contrarium_fw-la as_o all_o man_n desire_v to_o be_v happy_a so_o they_o can_v will_v any_o thing_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o have_v a_o tendency_n to_o the_o contrary_n these_o two_o be_v general_o the_o original_n of_o humane_a action_n viz._n necessity_n and_o choice_n and_o necessity_n be_v either_o that_o which_o we_o draw_v on_o ourselves_o or_o be_v impose_v on_o we_o by_o other_o pharaoh_n oppression_n of_o israel_n be_v at_o first_o voluntary_a while_o he_o harden_v his_o heart_n against_o the_o command_n of_o god_n but_o when_o god_n give_v he_o up_o to_o that_o hardness_n of_o heart_n though_o the_o execution_n of_o what_o he_o do_v become_v necessary_a yet_o the_o principle_n that_o lead_v he_o to_o it_o be_v voluntary_o espouse_v it_o be_v a_o rule_n give_v by_o rainaudus_n a_o good_a casuist_n modo_fw-la preluceat_fw-la notitia_fw-la &_o absit_fw-la coactio_fw-la intervenit_fw-la voluntarium_fw-la where_o the_o understanding_n be_v satisfy_v concern_v any_o design_n and_o there_o be_v no_o force_n to_o withhold_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o there_o our_o action_n be_v voluntary_a the_o end_n which_o the_o late_a king_n have_v long_o endeavour_v and_o with_o too_o much_o success_n have_v by_o many_o mean_n well_o nigh_o effect_v be_v to_o make_v popery_n the_o establish_a religion_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o declare_v his_o desire_n that_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v of_o the_o same_o persuasion_n with_o himself_o and_o his_o action_n tend_v to_o make_v they_o such_o and_o doubtless_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v all_o his_o labour_n frustrate_v when_o therefore_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o strait_n be_v such_o as_o he_o wilful_o bring_v on_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o act_v by_o constraint_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o king_n case_n that_o he_o do_v deliberate_a whether_o to_o go_v
a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o popular_a objection_n that_o have_v yet_o appear_v for_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n particular_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o such_o of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o other_o as_o be_v yet_o unsatisfied_a show_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o reasonableness_n thereof_o and_o the_o ruine_v consequence_n both_o to_o the_o nation_n and_o themselves_o if_o not_o comply_v with_o by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o author_n of_o a_o late_a treatise_n entitle_v a_o resolution_n of_o certain_a query_n concern_v submission_n to_o the_o present_a government_n license_v and_o enter_v according_a to_o order_n london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o r._n baldwin_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n 1689._o a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o popular_a objection_n that_o have_v yet_o appear_v for_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n etc._n etc._n a_o request_n to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v yet_o unresolved_a in_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n there_o be_v few_o man_n so_o ancient_a or_o wise_a who_o may_v not_o still_o improve_v their_o judgement_n and_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o their_o error_n and_o without_o shame_n do_v that_o which_o st._n augustin_n do_v to_o his_o great_a reputation_n make_v their_o retractation_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o prepossession_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n call_v the_o jaundice_n which_o represent_v thing_n black_a or_o yellow_a according_a to_o its_o own_o distemper_n only_o that_o of_o the_o mind_n be_v far_o more_o incurable_a than_o that_o of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v with_o man_n as_o with_o new_a vessel_n whatever_o strong_a liquor_n be_v first_o infuse_v to_o they_o they_o still_o retain_v a_o smack_n and_o savour_n of_o they_o no_o tyranny_n be_v with_o more_o difficulty_n cast_v off_o than_o the_o prejudice_n and_o prepossession_n of_o such_o principle_n by_o which_o we_o have_v be_v in_o our_o first_o education_n captivate_v and_o dogmatize_v no_o less_o than_o a_o miracle_n can_v divert_v st._n paul_n from_o that_o furious_a temper_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v educate_v as_o a_o pharisee_fw-mi to_o evidence_n the_o truth_n hereof_o i_o shall_v only_o instance_n in_o some_o learned_a and_o pious_a man_n that_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v be_v instruct_v from_o their_o youth_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o believe_v as_o the_o church_n believe_v that_o their_o church_n be_v guide_v by_o a_o infallible_a spirit_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v christ_n vicar_n and_o plenipotentiary_n be_v prepare_v to_o receive_v and_o believe_v all_o the_o dictate_v of_o that_o church_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o scripture_n to_o reason_n and_o sense_n with_o equal_a veneration_n as_o the_o write_a word_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o swallow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n to_o depose_v one_o prince_n and_o set_v up_o another_o as_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n of_o his_o infallibility_n in_o coin_v new_a article_n of_o faith_n forbid_v what_o christ_n command_v and_o command_v what_o christ_n forbid_v of_o transubstantiation_n and_o worship_v of_o wafer_n and_o image_n and_o offer_v more_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n than_o to_o god_n and_o their_o saviour_n and_o some_o of_o they_o esteem_v her_o milk_n of_o equal_a virtue_n with_o christ_n blood_n and_o it_o be_v unaccountable_a how_o deaf_a they_o be_v to_o all_o those_o charm_a argument_n which_o from_o scriture_n reason_n and_o sense_n have_v be_v irrefragable_o urge_v against_o they_o now_o though_o the_o grandeur_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o some_o man_n therein_o may_v thus_o captivate_v many_o yet_o i_o can_v nor_o can_v my_o brethren_n impute_v this_o blind_a obedience_n and_o implicit_a belief_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v pious_o incline_v to_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o to_o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o their_o education_n and_o we_o can_v but_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o search_v the_o scripture_n to_o consult_v their_o own_o reason_n and_o the_o argument_n of_o such_o sober_a learned_a and_o pious_a man_n as_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o such_o doctrine_n nor_o be_v it_o impossible_a but_o we_o who_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v have_v our_o judgement_n captivate_v by_o some_o false_a opinion_n and_o principle_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o our_o king_n and_o the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n for_o the_o rectify_v of_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o reflect_v on_o those_o time_n wherein_o we_o have_v our_o education_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v with_o many_o other_o as_o with_o myself_o about_o the_o year_n 41_o but_o with_o the_o most_o of_o my_o brethren_n since_o that_o time_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v this_o brief_a account_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n of_o sober_a principle_n that_o have_v have_v any_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o those_o unhappy_a division_n and_o war_n that_o they_o be_v begin_v and_o continue_v by_o a_o factious_a and_o discontent_a party_n under_o the_o vain_a pretence_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o threaten_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n which_o war_n abate_v some_o groundless_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n occasion_v by_o some_o unusual_a act_n of_o that_o best_a of_o king_n and_o the_o best_a be_v not_o free_a from_o all_o fault_n to_o which_o the_o iniquity_n of_o those_o time_n that_o reduce_v he_o to_o great_a exigence_n have_v necessitate_v he_o have_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o the_o discontent_n of_o other_o and_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o jesuit_n on_o one_o side_n and_o of_o other_o sect_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o raise_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o establish_a church_n to_o which_o that_o bless_a prince_n be_v so_o devote_v as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o subject_n both_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o he_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n for_o their_o preservation_n as_o by_o the_o event_n through_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v for_o though_o that_o bloody_a war_n wrought_v great_a confusion_n and_o destruction_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n yet_o the_o dissension_n of_o his_o enemy_n occasion_v the_o discovery_n of_o each_o other_o wicked_a design_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v still_o in_o remembrance_n and_o abundant_o justify_v that_o gracious_a king_n as_o do_v also_o many_o gracious_a condescension_n and_o overture_n for_o peace_n against_o all_o their_o assault_n and_o usurpation_n wherefore_o when_o after_o divers_a confuse_a revolution_n it_o please_v god_n by_o a_o miracle_n of_o mercy_n to_o recall_v the_o royal_a family_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o king_n on_o his_o throne_n the_o church_n in_o its_o right_n and_o the_o people_n in_o their_o liberty_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o some_o transport_v of_o loyalty_n and_o joy_n do_v carry_v the_o people_n to_o some_o degree_n of_o excess_n for_o the_o people_n have_v now_o before_o their_o eye_n a_o lively_a image_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o meekness_n and_o mercifulness_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o and_o whereas_o the_o parliament_n under_o charles_n the_o first_o have_v abridge_v he_o of_o a_o necessary_a revenue_n that_o under_o charles_n the_o second_o grant_v he_o even_o above_o his_o desire_n and_o as_o event_n prove_v more_o than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n neither_o be_v the_o clergy_n backward_o in_o their_o expression_n of_o loyalty_n who_o with_o mephiboseth_n 2_o sam._n 19.30_o be_v content_a not_o only_o to_o part_v with_o some_o of_o their_o just_a possession_n to_o those_o that_o have_v usurp_v they_o but_o ready_a to_o say_v yea_o let_v they_o take_v all_o for_o as_o much_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v come_v again_o in_o peace_n to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n prudent_o consider_v what_o misery_n the_o nation_n endure_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o crown_n make_v it_o their_o chief_a work_n to_o re-adorn_a and_o fix_v that_o by_o enlarge_n the_o revenue_n make_v new_a statute_n to_o secure_v the_o king_n person_n against_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n and_o require_v the_o people_n to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a thing_n and_o person_n do_v tempt_v the_o king_n to_o think_v himself_o a_o absolute_a prince_n finch_n a_o ancient_a lawyer_n do_v attribute_n to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o divine_a perfection_n viz_o 1._o that_o of_o sovereignty_n all_o land_n be_v hold_v
a_o absolute_a and_o a_o limit_a monarchy_n the_o other_o show_v what_o obedience_n subject_n owe_v to_o such_o prince_n as_o presume_v to_o govern_v contrary_a to_o the_o establish_v law_n pufendorf_n politica_fw-la inculpata_fw-la print_v 1679_o p._n 107_o etc._n etc._n what_o temperament_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v in_o commonwealth_n and_o of_o what_o force_n they_o be_v will_v clear_o appear_v if_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o absolute_a empire_n and_o that_o which_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n be_v right_o understand_v which_o will_v be_v more_o requisite_a because_o of_o the_o pernicious_a abuse_n of_o the_o word_n absolute_a which_o not_o be_v right_o understand_v have_v give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o wicked_a prince_n to_o vex_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o commit_v many_o wickedness_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o flatterer_n thereby_o to_o blow_v up_o the_o ambition_n and_o other_o vice_n of_o prince_n viz._n you_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n therefore_o you_o may_v do_v what_o you_o please_v oppress_v your_o citizen_n and_o neighbour_n that_o you_o may_v be_v call_v a_o great_a man_n etc._n etc._n which_o inference_n see_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n think_v to_o be_v natural_o deduce_v from_o that_o word_n therefore_o it_o be_v become_v detestable_a in_o free_a city_n yea_o some_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o say_v that_o a_o absolute_a prince_n may_v do_v all_o that_o nero_n do_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o absolute_a prince_n therefore_o as_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a liberty_n of_o particular_a man_n that_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o their_o own_o thing_n and_o action_n yet_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o nature_n and_o this_o liberty_n agree_v with_o all_o man_n that_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o another_o empire_n so_o when_o more_o man_n unite_v into_o a_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o liberty_n shall_v exist_v in_o they_o as_o in_o a_o common_a subject_n viz._n a_o liberty_n to_o determine_v of_o the_o mean_n requisite_a to_o their_o own_o preservation_n by_o their_o own_o discretion_n which_o liberty_n as_o it_o have_v a_o right_n annex_v to_o prescribe_v those_o mean_n to_o the_o subject_n and_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o obedience_n be_v call_v empire_n whence_o in_o every_o government_n there_o be_v a_o absolute_a empire_n viz._n in_o habit_n though_o not_o in_o exercise_n for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o and_o not_o to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o what_o be_v his_o own_o now_o that_o absolute_a empire_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o unjust_a or_o intolerable_a may_v easy_o be_v know_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o government_n for_o we_o do_v not_o therefore_o constitute_v government_n that_o man_n may_v act_v according_a to_o their_o will_n without_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o that_o provision_n may_v be_v make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o each_o particular_a by_o the_o unite_a strength_n and_o wealth_n of_o all_o therefore_o to_o govern_v absolute_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o power_n to_o prescribe_v to_o the_o subject_n such_o mean_n for_o procure_v the_o public_a welfare_n as_o shall_v seem_v to_o the_o governor_n be_v discretion_n most_o conduce_v thereunto_o and_o as_o present_a occasion_n may_v require_v because_o the_o judgement_n of_o one_o man_n in_o discern_v what_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o public_a safety_n may_v be_v easy_o deceive_v and_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o man_n such_o soundness_n of_o mind_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o restrain_v their_o will_n within_o reason_n in_o so_o great_a a_o power_n therefore_o it_o seem_v expedient_a to_o many_o people_n nor_o to_o commit_v such_o a_o absolute_a power_n to_o one_o man_n judgement_n subject_n to_o error_n and_o prone_a to_o vice_n but_o to_o prescribe_v to_o he_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o manner_n of_o administer_a the_o government_n on_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o form_n they_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o obey_v nor_o be_v there_o any_o injury_n do_v to_o prince_n by_o this_o limitation_n of_o the_o empire_n because_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o that_o empire_n by_o the_o people_n choice_n for_o if_o it_o seem_v grievous_a to_o hold_v a_o government_n and_o not_o to_o have_v power_n to_o administer_v it_o arbitrary_o he_o may_v have_v refuse_v it_o nor_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o his_o obligation_n upon_o such_o acceptance_n of_o the_o government_n to_o endeavour_v afterward_o by_o fraud_n or_o force_n to_o subvert_v the_o prescribe_v form._n that_o which_o some_o object_n be_v very_o frivolous_a viz._n that_o whereas_o king_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n who_o have_v command_v they_o to_o govern_v well_o to_o which_o end_n a_o fullness_n of_o power_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o a_o certain_a measure_n of_o power_n which_o neither_o they_o ought_v to_o suffer_v nor_o the_o people_n require_v to_o be_v restrain_v even_o as_o a_o husband_n can_v consent_v that_o his_o wife_n shall_v usurp_v a_o power_n over_o he_o or_o prostitute_v herself_o doctus_fw-la spectare_fw-la lacunar_fw-la doctus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la calices_fw-la vigilanti_fw-la stertere_fw-la naso_fw-la now_o though_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o empire_n be_v from_o god_n i._n e._n god_n have_v ordain_v that_o government_n shall_v be_v so_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n of_o such_o nation_n to_o who_o god_n have_v not_o prescribe_v a_o particular_a form_n to_o appoint_v what_o form_n of_o government_n they_o approve_v of_o as_o for_o example_n there_o be_v no_o divine_a precept_n that_o a_o free_a people_n be_v about_o to_o choose_v a_o king_n shall_v choose_v a_o sigismond_n rather_o than_o a_o henry_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n by_o divine_a right_n wherefore_o it_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o will_n of_o the_o people_n whether_o they_o will_v erect_v a_o absolute_a or_o a_o limit_a empire_n provide_v that_o the_o limitation_n contain_v nothing_o impious_a or_o contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n and_o that_o you_o may_v right_o understand_v by_o what_o kind_n of_o promise_n a_o government_n cease_v to_o be_v absolute_a we_o must_v consider_v that_o a_o king_n accept_v a_o government_n bind_v himself_o to_o administer_v it_o just_o either_o by_o a_o general_a or_o special_a promise_n which_o common_o be_v confirm_v by_o oath_n a_o general_a promise_n may_v be_v either_o tacit_a or_o express_v a_o tacit_a promise_n must_v be_v understand_v in_o the_o very_a acceptance_n of_o the_o government_n though_o it_o be_v not_o express_v yet_o most_o frequent_o it_o be_v express_v a_o oath_n and_o solemn_a right_n be_v add_v nor_o be_v it_o unusual_a in_o such_o promise_v to_o describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n by_o enumerate_v the_o chief_a part_n viz._n to_o defend_v the_o good_a to_o punish_v the_o evil_a to_o administer_v justice_n etc._n etc._n now_o such_o promise_v no_o way_n diminish_v the_o absoluteness_n of_o government_n the_o king_n by_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v just_o but_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o what_o mean_v he_o shall_v use_v be_v leave_v to_o his_o discretion_n but_o a_o special_a promise_n in_o which_o both_o the_o manner_n and_o the_o mean_n be_v express_v be_v twofold_a viz._n the_o one_o bind_v only_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o render_v the_o obedience_n of_o the_o subject_n conditional_a also_o a_o example_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v this_o if_o a_o king_n promise_n that_o he_o will_v not_o commit_v office_n to_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o people_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o none_o such_o privilege_n as_o shall_v be_v burdensome_a to_o other_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o new_a law_n impose_v no_o new_a tribute_n nor_o use_v foreign_a soldier_n when_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o council_n establish_v which_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o consult_v in_o case_n wherein_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o supreme_a law_n may_v force_v he_o to_o recede_v from_o his_o promise_n here_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v restrain_v to_o certain_a law_n and_o when_o the_o king_n without_o necessity_n shall_v do_v against_o the_o law_n he_o be_v guilty_a of_o breach_n of_o faith_n yet_o the_o people_n have_v no_o power_n to_o refuse_v the_o king_n command_n or_o vacate_v his_o act_n for_o if_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n necessitate_v he_o to_o extraordinary_a action_n and_o it_o must_v be_v presume_v that_o he_o say_v true_a the_o subject_n have_v nothing_o to_o reply_v see_v they_o do_v not_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o people_n do_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o themselves_o in_o give_v the_o king_n a_o limit_a empire_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o council_n
obey_v he_o that_o be_v by_o what_o mean_v soever_o in_o possession_n for_o although_o his_o command_n for_o want_v of_o a_o lawful_a power_n have_v not_o in_o themselves_o the_o force_n of_o obligation_n yet_o the_o lawful_a prince_n not_o be_v able_a to_o exercise_v his_o office_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n so_o far_o to_o consult_v his_o own_o affair_n as_o not_o to_o abandon_v the_o care_n of_o his_o life_n and_o fortune_n which_o if_o he_o shall_v vain_o resist_v the_o possessor_n and_o provoke_v his_o wrath_n he_o may_v do_v without_o any_o service_n to_o his_o country_n or_o the_o eject_v prince_n and_o this_o some_o do_v infer_v from_o rom._n 13._o where_o the_o apostle_n enjoin_v obedience_n not_o only_o for_o wrath_n i._n e._n not_o contumacious_o and_o unnessary_o to_o provoke_v the_o wrath_n of_o he_o that_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o therefore_o for_o our_o own_o preservation_n we_o ought_v to_o obey_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n that_o be_v in_o possession_n for_o see_v the_o commonwealth_n can_v subsist_v without_o government_n and_o the_o possessor_n do_v supply_v it_o no_o good_a subject_a aught_o to_o give_v occasion_n of_o imbroyl_v the_o nation_n by_o new_a trouble_n but_o this_o be_v the_o great_a scruple_n how_o the_o subject_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la and_o only_o in_o possession_n and_o to_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n when_o each_o seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o other_o for_o although_o the_o subject_n shall_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o possession_n that_o can_v no_o more_o make_v void_a his_o allegiance_n to_o his_o rightful_a prince_n than_o the_o right_n of_o a_o landlord_n can_v be_v make_v void_a by_o a_o agreement_n between_o his_o tenant_n and_o a_o robber_n to_o alienate_v the_o landlord_n right_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o grotius_n l._n 1._o c._n 4._o s_o 15._o that_o the_o act_n of_o he_o that_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v the_o virtue_n of_o oblige_v the_o subject_a not_o by_o any_o authority_n of_o his_o own_o which_o be_v none_o but_o because_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o right_a of_o government_n have_v rather_o have_v the_o coommand_n of_o the_o possessour_n to_o be_v valid_a than_o that_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n be_v suspend_v confusion_n shall_v follow_v see_v grotius_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o s_o 5._o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v that_o every_o prince_n have_v so_o much_o humanity_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o have_v his_o subject_n preserve_v by_o whatsoever_o mean_n then_o by_o strive_v in_o vain_a and_o show_v their_o impotent_a affection_n out_o of_o season_n to_o be_v destroy_v without_o any_o good_a effect_n compare_v 2_o sam._n 15.25_o 26._o and_o 1_o king_n 3.26_o thus_o in_o livy_n the_o roman_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o petelline_n to_o give_v they_o assistance_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o protect_v they_o who_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o they_o advise_v they_o to_o return_v home_o and_o consult_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n see_v also_o the_o oration_n of_o ferdinand_n fly_v out_o of_o naples_n in_o guittardin_n l._n 1._o near_o the_o end_n in_o this_o case_n nothing_o appear_v more_o probable_a than_o that_o if_o the_o lawful_a prince_n be_v reduce_v to_o such_o a_o condition_n that_o he_o can_v afford_v such_o defence_n to_o his_o subject_n as_o he_o ought_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o resist_v the_o invader_n without_o evident_a destruction_n it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o expel_v prince_n do_v so_o long_o release_v the_o obligation_n of_o his_o subject_n until_o there_o be_v a_o way_n open_v for_o the_o regain_n his_o kingdom_n and_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o preservation_n and_o to_o avoid_v destruction_n and_o thus_o far_o only_o the_o faith_n promise_v to_o the_o invader_n seem_v to_o oblige_v so_o that_o this_o faith_n be_v only_o temporary_a and_o expire_v when_o the_o lawful_a prince_n have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n and_o this_o faith_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o intrinsical_a obligation_n of_o the_o conscience_n which_o be_v under_o a_o present_a fear_n see_v grotius_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o s_o 6._o yet_o where_o a_o external_a right_n and_o dominion_n be_v admit_v i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o a_o external_a obligation_n which_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o conscience_n may_v not_o also_o be_v admit_v see_v 2_o king_n 11._o 2_o cron._n 23._o on_o which_o place_n hobbs_n right_o observe_v that_o athaliah_n be_v just_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o government_n not_o by_o any_o right_n that_o the_o priest_n have_v as_o a_o priest_n but_o in_o right_a of_o the_o child_n that_o be_v to_o succeed_v as_o king._n all_o which_o thing_n be_v consider_v there_o be_v scarce_o any_o case_n wherein_o private_a man_n may_v oppose_v a_o unjust_a possessor_n of_o a_o empire_n especial_o consider_v what_o experience_n do_v show_v viz._n that_o by_o such_o conspiracy_n the_o invader_n be_v more_o exasperate_v to_o oppress_v the_o people_n see_v justine_n l._n 16._o c._n 5._o at_o the_o end_n the_o only_a thing_n considerable_a in_o this_o discourse_n be_v whether_o such_o subject_n as_o have_v be_v desert_v and_o leave_v in_o confusion_n by_o their_o king_n be_v bind_v to_o reserve_v and_o pay_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v return_v or_o whether_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o former_a oath_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o case_n seem_v much_o like_a as_o if_o a_o man_n live_v in_o a_o city_n among_o his_o innocent_a neighbour_n shall_v set_v his_o own_o house_n on_o fire_n intend_v thereby_o to_o destroy_v his_o neighbour_n house_n and_o though_o he_o fly_v for_o this_o fact_n yet_o still_o employ_v his_o agent_n and_o boutefeus_n to_o continue_v that_o fire_n to_o a_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n whether_o be_v the_o citizen_n in_o reason_n or_o conscience_n oblige_v to_o receive_v such_o a_o ill_a neighbour_n or_o to_o confide_v in_o he_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o case_n will_v be_v a_o good_a answer_n to_o the_o doubt_v propose_v of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o as_o to_o the_o original_a of_o the_o english_a government_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o saxon_n who_o subdue_v the_o britain_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o german_n who_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o king_n as_o have_v their_o comites_fw-la i._n e._n count_n or_o companion_n who_o be_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o people_n complain_v of_o against_o their_o king_n and_o edgar_n the_o first_o be_v choose_v by_o such_o count_n to_o be_v their_o monarch_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n as_o wigoniensis_n p._n 355._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v think_v consistent_a with_o the_o divine_a goodness_n and_o wisdom_n that_o he_o shall_v ever_o set_v up_o such_o a_o order_n of_o man_n their_o corruption_n and_o passion_n be_v consider_v as_o shall_v have_v a_o uncontrollable_a power_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v who_o and_o as_o many_o as_o they_o please_v the_o end_n of_o government_n be_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n for_o the_o people_n good_a sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o middlesex_n p._n 12_o 13._o say_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v a_o imperial_a crown_n as_o depend_v on_o no_o earthly_a potentate_n but_o on_o god_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o absolute_a say_v he_o but_o that_o the_o subject_n as_o to_o their_o property_n liberty_n and_o law_n have_v as_o good_a a_o right_a as_o the_o king._n and_o sir_n tho._n smith_n privy_a counsellor_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n distinguish_v between_o the_o concession_n which_o the_o king_n make_v that_o they_o be_v either_o of_o right_n or_o of_o grace_n the_o way_n of_o ask_v any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n be_v by_o petition_n yet_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o show_v that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o thing_n they_o petition_v for_o and_o they_o have_v undoubted_o a_o right_a to_o petition_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o right_n when_o they_o have_v be_v invade_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 17._o say_v superiores_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la item_n curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n qui_fw-la cùm_fw-la viderint_fw-la regem_fw-la sine_fw-la fraeno_fw-la fraenum_fw-la sibi_fw-la ponere_fw-la tenenter_fw-la and_o chancellor_n
riot_n have_v power_n to_o suppress_v the_o riotous_a person_n so_o have_v every_o private_a person_n against_o such_o person_n as_o assault_v he_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o a_o fortiori_fw-la much_o more_o a_o community_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o a_o army_n not_o qualify_v according_a to_o law._n mr._n sheringham_n who_o most_o rational_o defend_v the_o power_n of_o our_o king_n do_v grant_v that_o those_o law_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v fundamental_a and_o can_v be_v alter_v without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o whole_a building_n if_o therefore_o any_o law_n or_o declaration_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n against_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v make_v it_o destroy_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o be_v invalid_a among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n c._n 17._o de_fw-fr regis_fw-la officio_fw-la the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v mention_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v constitute_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o neo_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la constabit_fw-la he_o shall_v not_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n and_o bracton_n say_v l._n 2._o c._n 24._o est_fw-la enim_fw-la corona_n regis_fw-la facere_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o judicium_fw-la pacem_fw-la tenere_fw-la sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la consistere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nec_fw-la tenere_fw-la i._n e._n the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n be_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o judgement_n to_o preserve_v peace_n without_o which_o he_o can_v subsist_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v that_o which_o matthew_n paris_n mention_v fol._n 563._o of_o the_o london_n edition_n comites_fw-la cestriae_fw-la gladium_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la qui_fw-la curtain_n dicitur_fw-la ante_fw-la regem_fw-la bauclantes_fw-la in_o signum_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la palatinus_n regem_fw-la si_fw-la oberret_fw-la habet_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la potestatem_fw-la coercendi_fw-la that_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n carry_v a_o sword_n which_o be_v call_v curtain_n before_o the_o king_n to_o signify_v that_o when_o the_o king_n do_v err_v that_o earl_n have_v a_o power_n to_o restrain_v he_o and_o that_o parliament_n that_o depose_v richard_n the_o second_o do_v refer_v to_o a_o know_a statute_n which_o they_o tell_v he_o be_v not_o long_o since_o put_v in_o practice_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o king_n through_o a_o foolish_a obstinacy_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o people_n or_o any_o other_o irregular_a way_n shall_v alienate_v himself_o from_o his_o people_n and_o will_v not_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o shall_v exercise_v his_o own_o will_n from_o thenceforth_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o depose_v he_o from_o the_o crown_n which_o law_n be_v not_o deny_v nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o extant_a totidem_fw-la verbis_fw-la though_o it_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n where_o liberty_n be_v grant_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o such_o case_n to_o seize_v his_o dominion_n and_o only_o to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n in_o a_o private_a capacity_n and_o by_o the_o 24_o article_n against_o that_o king_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o record_n and_o roll_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o government_n to_o be_v eraze_v and_o embezelled_a to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o people_n and_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o mirror_n p._n 8._o speak_v of_o the_o rise_n of_o our_o monarchy_n say_v that_o when_o 40_o prince_n choose_v one_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o to_o govern_v the_o people_n of_o god_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o christian_a faith_n and_o defend_v their_o good_n and_o person_n in_o quiet_a by_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a and_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a if_o he_o do_v not_o so_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king._n these_o thing_n be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v a_o original_a contract_n so_o fundamental_a that_o no_o future_a statute_n can_v abrogate_v it_o for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v still_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o minor_a that_o can_v be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o law_n make_v against_o its_o own_o benefit_n and_o constantinus_n leo_n in_o the_o bizantine_n history_n say_v that_o the_o end_n of_o a_o king_n be_v the_o general_a good_a which_o if_o he_o perform_v not_o be_v be_v but_o the_o counterfeit_n of_o a_o king_n and_o theodosius_n junior_n in_o the_o institute_n l._n 1._o titul_n 24._o say_v the_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o law_n on_o which_o his_o authority_n depend_v and_o to_o the_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o submit_v and_o submit_v they_o have_v not_o only_o since_o the_o norman_a king_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o long_o before_o as_o have_v be_v show_v which_o oath_n do_v as_o much_o bind_v the_o conscience_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o it_o have_v and_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v notwithstanding_o any_o dispensation_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o good_a king_n that_o say_v he_o shall_v not_o ascend_v to_o god_n holy_a hill_n that_o keep_v not_o his_o oath_n and_o promise_n for_o by_o a_o oath_n god_n honour_n be_v give_v as_o a_o hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n and_o though_o a_o king_n be_v surprise_v in_o give_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o joshua_n be_v by_o the_o gibeonite_n yet_o be_v he_o bind_v to_o the_o performance_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v be_v his_o successor_n for_o when_o saul_n act_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o joshua_n god_n avenge_v it_o on_o he_o 2_o sam._n 21_o 12._o old_a fleta_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n oath_n say_v ipse_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la specialiter_fw-la ex_fw-la virtute_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la obligatur_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la corona_n insignitur_fw-la ut_fw-la per_fw-la judicia_fw-la populum_fw-la sibi_fw-la commissum_fw-la regat_fw-la tho._n walsingham_n hist_n angl._n p._n 193._o relate_v the_o coronation_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o that_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n go_v before_o he_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o scaffold_n to_o another_o that_o the_o king_n have_v take_v the_o oath_n and_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o have_v he_o their_o king_n and_o liege-lord_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v they_o will_v the_o break_v this_o oath_n be_v one_o great_a article_n against_o he_o and_o 15_o of_o edw._n 3d_o stat._n 1._o we_o consider_v how_o by_o a_o bond_n of_o our_o oath_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o observance_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o 20_o of_o edw._n 3d_o it_o be_v express_v more_o large_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o we_o by_o our_o oath_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v be_v the_o less_o well_o keep_v and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o disturb_a we_o great_o move_v in_o conscience_n in_o this_o matter_n desire_v as_o much_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o ease_n of_o our_o subject_n as_o to_o save_v our_o conscience_n and_o to_o keep_v our_o say_a oath_n the_o like_a be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n so_o in_o 3._o rich._n 2._o the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o pass_v a_o new_a bill_n bring_v to_o he_o against_o extortion_n 6._o hen._n 6._o c._n 5._o by_o reason_n of_o our_o regality_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o safeguard_n of_o our_o kingdom_n so_o that_o how_o light_a soever_o the_o late_a king_n esteem_v his_o coronation_n oath_n these_o ancient_a king_n in_o those_o dark_a time_n of_o popery_n think_v themselves_o strict_o bind_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o and_o the_o noble_n do_v retain_v so_o much_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o to_o enforce_v their_o king_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o king_n james_n tell_v his_o parliament_n march_v 21._o 1609._o that_o the_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o a_o double_a oath_n to_o preserve_v the_o law_n tacit_o as_o be_v king_n and_o so_o bind_v to_o protect_v his_o people_n and_o the_o law_n and_o express_o by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n so_o as_o every_o just_a king_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v that_o paction_n make_v with_o his_o people_n by_o his_o law_n frame_v the_o government_n thereunto_o and_o a_o king_n leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v off_o to_o govern_v by_o law_n in_o which_o case_n the_o king_n conscience_n may_v speak_v to_o he_o as_o the_o poor_a woman_n to_o philip_n of_o macedon_n either_o govern_v according_a to_o law_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v king._n and_o elsewhere_o he_o say_v if_o he_o shall_v not_o keep_v
it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n and_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o man_n to_o have_v take_v it_o away_o to_o who_o he_o thus_o answer_v 1_o sam._n 26.10_o the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v i.e._n he_o will_v assault_v i_o and_o may_v perish_v in_o that_o attempt_n which_o he_o wilful_o attempt_v may_v be_v slay_v and_o then_o i_o shall_v be_v innocent_a but_o if_o i_o shall_v slay_v he_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o destroy_v he_o i_o shall_v be_v guilty_a nor_o be_v david_n affright_v from_o join_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n of_o achish_n in_o a_o battle_n against_o saul_n in_o which_o battle_n saul_n perish_v which_o be_v more_o than_o his_o self-defence_n that_o so_o saul_n army_n may_v be_v weaken_v or_o divert_v from_o the_o pursuit_n of_o he_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o although_o we_o hold_v the_o king_n person_n be_v inviolable_a yet_o if_o he_o shall_v unjust_o expose_v himself_o in_o a_o war_n to_o destroy_v his_o subject_n they_o may_v just_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o though_o the_o king_n shall_v casual_o perish_v they_o be_v innocent_a the_o blessing_n pronounce_v by_o amasas_n on_o david_n show_v god_n approbation_n of_o his_o intend_a defence_n 1_o chron._n 12_o 18._o it_o follow_v also_o that_o a_o prince_n in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o david_n be_v may_v join_v himself_o with_o the_o enemy_n of_o his_o oppress_a sovereign_n which_o doubtless_o will_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o present_a king_n unite_n himself_o with_o the_o confederate_a protestant_a prince_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la professor_n of_o civil_a law_n in_o oxford_n under_z queen_n eliz._n distinguish_v of_o a_o threefold_a lawful_a defence_n 1._o necessary_a 2._o profitable_a 3._o honest_a and_o say_v he_o be_v necessitate_v against_o who_o a_o enemy_n come_v arm_v or_o prepare_v arm_n on_o which_o the_o war_n against_o methridates_n be_v account_v just_a because_o of_o his_o preparation_n which_o their_o adversary_n account_v a_o more_o real_a declaration_n of_o war_n than_o any_o word_n pia_fw-la arma_fw-la quibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la nisae_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la relinquitur_fw-la spes_fw-la he_o who_o will_v keep_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n must_v meet_v and_o prevent_v it_o which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o courage_n than_o to_o expect_v it_o and_o revenge_v it_o it_o be_v also_o more_o safe_a and_o easy_a to_o prevent_v a_o future_a than_o to_o redress_v a_o present_a evil._n turpius_fw-la ejicitur_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la hostess_fw-la we_o present_o slay_v a_o serpent_n at_o sight_n not_o stay_v till_o he_o hurt_v we_o and_o suffer_v not_o noxious_a weed_n or_o thorn_n to_o grow_v up_o but_o grub_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n while_o they_o be_v young_a if_o we_o expect_v the_o first_o strike_v it_o may_v kill_v or_o disable_v we_o venjenti_fw-la occurrite_fw-la morbo_fw-la be_v good_a advice_n to_o a_o body_n politic_a as_o well_o as_o natural_a if_o our_o adversary_n have_v declare_v his_o will_n and_o be_v prepare_v a_o power_n to_o hurt_v we_o we_o may_v not_o carry_v to_o receive_v the_o first_o blow_n but_o anticipate_v the_o evil_a as_o gladiator_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v yea_o it_o have_v be_v always_o practise_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o great_a monarch_n who_o have_v unjust_o invade_v one_o man_n dominion_n lest_o he_o shall_v attempt_v the_o like_a upon_o other_o and_o hence_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n have_v be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v a_o equal_a balance_n between_o grow_a empire_n posse_fw-la nocere_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la quodque_fw-la potest_fw-la alios_fw-la perdere_fw-la perde_o prio_fw-la we_o may_v as_o just_o remove_v impendent_a evil_n as_o those_o that_o be_v actual_o befall_v we_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v but_o one_o great_a city_n and_o though_o some_o part_n of_o mankind_n be_v near_a than_o other_o yet_o our_o charity_n shall_v extend_v to_o all_o si_fw-la non_fw-la homini_fw-la tamen_fw-la humanitati_fw-la thus_o baldus_n and_o both_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n determine_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o omit_v the_o defence_n of_o another_o but_o of_o ourselves_o a_o treachery_n siracides_n eccl._n 4._o free_v he_o to_o who_o injury_n be_v do_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o injurious_a constantine_n say_v we_o ought_v to_o account_v of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o other_o as_o our_o own_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o private_a man_n much_o more_o of_o prince_n and_o if_o in_o the_o other_o case_n much_o more_o in_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n thus_o justine_n answer_v the_o persian_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o defend_v the_o christian_n who_o they_o will_v compel_v to_o forsake_v their_o religion_n thus_o constantine_n help_v the_o christian_n that_o be_v oppress_v by_o maxentius_n and_o q._n elizabeth_n assist_v the_o hollander_n against_o the_o spaniard_n who_o seek_v not_o only_o to_o destroy_v the_o protestant_a religion_n there_o but_o have_v break_v down_o that_o pale_a of_o europe_n as_o lipsius_n call_v it_o they_o shall_v have_v extend_v their_o tyranny_n far_o dr._n ferne_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o grant_n that_o personal_a defence_n against_o the_o sudden_a assault_n of_o the_o king_n messenger_n if_o illegal_a though_o the_o king_n be_v present_a be_v lawful_a even_o to_o ward_n of_o the_o king_n blow_n and_o to_o restrain_v his_o hand_n and_o rescue_v their_o innocent_a brethren_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n as_o the_o people_n do_v jonathan_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o saul_n and_o if_o a_o king_n shall_v join_v with_o robber_n or_o pirate_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n the_o subject_n may_v lawful_o defend_v themselves_o though_o the_o king_n be_v in_o their_o company_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o prince_n in_o christendom_n do_v join_v to_o prevent_v the_o ambitious_a design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n insomuch_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o assist_v england_n and_o holland_n than_o suffer_v they_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a and_o if_o popish_a prince_n agree_v in_o this_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o dominion_n from_o a_o ambitious_a and_o aspire_a monarch_n though_o of_o their_o own_o religion_n much_o more_o may_v a_o protestant_a prince_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o own_o right_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o just_a right_n law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n of_o his_o ally_n and_o confederate_n aeneas_n silvius_n if_o a_o king_n contemn_v the_o law_n and_o subject_n all_o to_o his_o lust_n will_v not_o the_o state_n in_o such_o a_o case_n depose_v he_o and_o choose_v another_o who_o shall_v swear_v to_o govern_v by_o law_n as_o reason_n tell_v we_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v aquinas_n speak_v of_o depose_v tyrant_n say_v they_o be_v not_o guilty_a who_o do_v it_o though_o oblige_v to_o they_o by_o oath_n for_o he_o deserve_v the_o people_n shall_v not_o trust_v he_o who_o transgress_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o king._n object_n the_o people_n of_o israel_n may_v as_o well_o judge_n david_n to_o have_v abdicate_v his_o kingdom_n as_o the_o people_n of_o england_n king_n james_n for_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v against_o david_n by_o absolom_n concern_v the_o maladministration_n of_o government_n and_o his_o adultery_n and_o murder_n be_v in_o the_o sacred_a record_n beside_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o absolom_n army_n he_o flee_v out_o of_o the_o land._n 2_o sam._n 19.9_o ans_fw-fr as_o to_o david_n personal_a miscarriage_n they_o be_v do_v in_o secret_a scarce_o two_o or_o three_o make_v privy_a to_o those_o design_n whence_o that_o expression_n in_o ps_n 51._o against_o thou_o only_o have_v i_o sin_v intimate_v that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o his_o people_n so_o nathan_n tell_v he_o 2_o sam._n 12.12_o thou_o do_v it_o secret_o but_o i_o will_v do_v this_o before_o all_o israel_n and_o uriah_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o wife_n consent_v there_o be_v none_o against_o who_o david_n have_v sin_v as_o some_o do_v comment_n but_o these_o personal_a sin_n do_v not_o make_v he_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o his_o people_n as_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o forge_a accusation_n of_o absolom_n to_o steal_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o his_o father_n for_o the_o holy_a ghost_n bear_v witness_n to_o the_o contrary_a ps_n 78._o ult_n he_o feed_v they_o according_a to_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o rule_v they_o prudent_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o absolom_n conspiracy_n be_v secret_a and_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n the_o man_n that_o follow_v he_o go_v
the_o parliament_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v assist_v he_o with_o his_o power_n and_o purse_n to_o have_v such_o a_o new_a one_o as_o will_v be_v for_o their_o purpose_n which_o be_v the_o subdue_a of_o a_o pestilent_a heresy_n that_o have_v domineer_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o northern_a world_n a_o long_a time_n of_o which_o there_o be_v never_o such_o hope_n of_o success_n since_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v become_v i_o may_v say_v to_o a_o miracle_n zealous_a of_o be_v the_o author_n and_o instrument_n of_o so_o glorious_a a_o work._n see_v the_o collection_n of_o letter_n p._n 118._o so_o that_o by_o what_o be_v design_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o french_a king_n and_o have_v since_o be_v joint_o and_o vigorous_o act_v we_o have_v full_a assurance_n of_o a_o league_n with_o france_n for_o our_o utter_a ruin_n and_o they_o be_v fool_n or_o madman_n that_o have_v such_o clear_a light_n and_o experience_n to_o guide_v they_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v blindfolded_z a_o second_o time_n and_o be_v lead_v to_o destruction_n so_o that_o what_o joab_n say_v to_o david_n be_v much_o more_o applicable_a in_o our_o case_n thou_o love_v thy_o enemy_n and_o hate_v thy_o friend_n for_o thou_o have_v declare_v this_o day_n that_o thou_o regard_v neither_o the_o prince_n nor_o his_o servant_n for_o this_o day_n i_o perceive_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v prevail_v and_o all_o they_o have_v die_v than_o it_o have_v please_v thou_o well_o so_o fond_a be_v david_n of_o his_o absolom_n 2_o sam._n 19.6_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o abdication_n of_o a_o office_n shall_v always_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will._n lentulus_n be_v say_v to_o abdicate_v the_o consulship_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v it_o no_o long_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n with_o gatiline_n and_o silla_n abdicate_v the_o dictatorship_n think_v to_o find_v a_o better_a opportunity_n be_v to_o revenge_v on_o his_o enemy_n and_o dioclesian_n leave_v the_o empire_n because_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o will_n against_o the_o christian_n these_o be_v mix_v action_n partly_o through_o constraint_n and_o partly_o voluntary_a yet_o be_v account_v abdication_n and_o our_o king_n have_v involve_v we_o in_o so_o many_o misery_n that_o nothing_o but_o his_o desertion_n of_o we_o or_o our_o oppose_v of_o he_o can_v deliver_v we_o god_n prevent_v the_o latter_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o former_a pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregno_fw-la p._n 272._o determine_v that_o if_o a_o king_n abdicate_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v of_o a_o hostile_a mind_n or_o depart_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o govern_v which_o he_o express_v thus_o modum_fw-la habendi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la immutare_fw-la that_o then_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n be_v make_v void_a and_o in_o the_o digest_v l._n 49._o tital_n 15._o de_fw-fr capt._n we_o have_v this_o maxim_n qui_fw-la fuget_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la amicitia_fw-la à _fw-la fide_fw-la suscepta_fw-la transfugit_fw-la and_o that_o the_o late_a king_n have_v so_o do_v be_v a_o evident_a truth_n and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o to_o desert_n a_o government_n rather_o than_o to_o keep_v it_o on_o just_a and_o legal_a term_n be_v to_o abdicate_v it_o for_o a_o abdication_n may_v be_v as_o express_o signify_v by_o real_a deed_n as_o by_o any_o form_n of_o word_n whatsoever_o as_o to_o the_o league_n with_o france_n for_o make_v king_n james_n as_o absolute_a as_o king_n lewis_n and_o enable_v he_o notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n and_o public_a declaration_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n there_o want_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o many_o year_n together_o by_o correspondence_n with_o the_o late_a k._n while_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o assume_v on_o he_o the_o chief_a administration_n of_o public_a affair_n nor_o of_o a_o too_o fond_a if_o not_o a_o willing_a compliance_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o to_o that_o end_n some_o wise_a man_n have_v think_v that_o the_o great_a revenue_n grant_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o declare_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n the_o bind_n up_o not_o only_o the_o subject_n but_o the_o parliament_n by_o oath_n and_o declaration_n not_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n or_o those_o that_o be_v commission_v by_o he_o on_o any_o pretence_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o a_o hundred_o irish_a or_o french_a may_v have_v come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o out_o all_o their_o throat_n and_o they_o not_o have_v dare_v to_o draw_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v against_o or_o as_o far_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o reason_n and_o common_a prudence_n for_o doubtless_o have_v it_o be_v propose_v whether_o those_o law_n may_v have_v be_v so_o interpret_v they_o will_v speedy_o have_v make_v a_o alteration_n in_o they_o all_o these_o i_o say_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o wise_a man_n to_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o such_o as_o design_v to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o facilitate_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o popery_n though_o they_o that_o act_v do_v not_o intend_v to_o serve_v the_o end_n either_o of_o france_n or_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o far_o on_o this_o errand_n be_v the_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n some_o year_n since_o send_v into_o england_n to_o assure_v charles_n the_o second_o of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o this_o end_n be_v toleration_n and_o indulgence_n grant_v french_a whore_n admit_v with_o great_a power_n and_o pomp_n and_o all_o thing_n so_o well_o prepare_v though_o more_o slow_o and_o secret_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o that_o there_o want_v nothing_o but_o james_n the_o second_v ascend_v the_o throne_n to_o give_v a_o consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o that_o design_n of_o bring_v in_o both_o popery_n and_o slavery_n upon_o we_o and_o that_o be_v effect_v too_o soon_o alas_o for_o england_n then_o notwithstanding_o the_o coronation-oath_n the_o many_o public_a protestation_n to_o maintain_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o of_o who_o loyalty_n he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o that_o he_o never_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o great_a and_o happy_a than_o he_o may_v be_v by_o the_o establish_a law_n yet_o all_o these_o be_v forget_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n jesuit_n and_o papist_n be_v admit_v at_o court_n and_o into_o the_o privy-council_n the_o king_n conscience_n submit_v to_o their_o conduct_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n public_o entertain_v and_o feast_v at_o the_o guild-hall_n a_o ambassador_n send_v to_o rome_n popish_a bishop_n set_v up_o with_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n protestant_a bishop_n put_v into_o the_o tower_n the_o noble_n closet_v and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o comply_v to_o betray_v their_o religion_n and_o country_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o all_o the_o chief_a office_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o other_o put_v into_o their_o room_n and_o in_o all_o place_n of_o judicature_n judge_n and_o jury_n be_v adapt_v for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o design_n there_o want_v only_o a_o comply_a parliament_n and_o to_o that_o end_n quo_n warranto_n be_v issue_v out_o against_o the_o charter_n and_o alteration_n make_v in_o they_o fit_a for_o that_o design_n address_n be_v procure_v for_o take_v off_o the_o test_n and_o penal_a law_n i._n e._n for_o introduce_v of_o popery_n by_o law_n a_o army_n of_o irish_a papist_n bring_v in_o and_o another_o prepare_v in_o france_n so_o that_o our_o destruction_n be_v much_o near_o than_o we_o believe_v mounseur_fw-fr d'avaux_n ambassador_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o holland_n in_o his_o memorial_n tell_v the_o estate_n that_o the_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n between_o his_o master_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v oblige_v he_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o look_v on_o the_o first_o act_n of_o hostility_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n as_o a_o rupture_n of_o peace_n coleman_n letter_n speak_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o the_o event_n have_v demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o all_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v but_o groundless_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n for_o on_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n these_o dark_a mist_n vanish_v the_o nation_n awake_v out_o of_o their_o deep_a slumber_n and_o resume_v their_o ancient_a valour_n and_o resolution_n to_o defend_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n against_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n which_o seize_v on_o we_o as_o a_o arm_a man._n and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o now_o
to_o their_o power_n and_o beyond_o it_o have_v endeavour_v to_o depose_v any_o prince_n who_o they_o judge_v heretical_a the_o not_o own_v of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n be_v think_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n for_o excommunicate_v first_o and_o then_o depose_v such_o a_o prince_n and_o encourage_v the_o people_n to_o withdraw_v their_o allegiance_n and_o take_v arm_n against_o they_o witness_v the_o bull_n of_o pope_n pius_n against_o queen_n eliz._n and_o the_o approbation_n of_o that_o hellish_a powder_n plot_n against_o king_n james_n for_o the_o contrivance_n whereof_o garnet_n be_v number_v among_o their_o saint_n at_o rome_n and_o the_o depose_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o romish_a communion_n have_v be_v often_o practise_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o germany_n france_n and_o other_o country_n on_o frivolous_a pretence_n as_o the_o history_n of_o former_a and_o late_a time_n do_v abundant_o manifest_a and_o our_o own_o chronicle_n show_v what_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o english_a nation_n when_o it_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o depose_v one_o king_n and_o choose_v another_o and_o god_n forbid_v that_o any_o protestant_a nation_n shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o principle_n or_o practice_n as_o have_v be_v receive_v and_o allow_v of_o by_o the_o romanist_n our_o case_n be_v vast_o different_a as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o the_o many_o grievance_n therein_o mention_v and_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o just_a war_n give_v to_o the_o present_a king_n reduce_v the_o late_a king_n who_o have_v whole_o destroy_v the_o foundation_n and_o species_n of_o the_o government_n to_o desert_v the_o nation_n and_o to_o fly_v to_o france_n for_o refuge_n leave_v his_o people_n in_o confusion_n and_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o prevent_v their_o utter_a destruction_n by_o those_o flame_n which_o he_o have_v kindle_v flee_v from_o they_o for_o his_o own_o security_n nor_o can_v any_o protestant_n nation_n be_v scandalize_v at_o our_o transaction_n they_o have_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n on_o a_o like_a occasion_n thus_o the_o swede_n exclude_v sigismond_n the_o three_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o alter_v the_o establish_a religion_n by_o introduce_v popery_n and_o send_v his_o son_n to_o be_v educate_v a_o papist_n for_o violate_v his_o oath_n alter_v the_o law_n raise_v soldier_n and_o exact_v money_n contrary_a to_o law_n cause_v a_o nobleman_n to_o be_v assassinate_v for_o diswade_v he_o from_o his_o illegal_a practice_n punish_v such_o as_o will_v not_o receive_v the_o romish_a religion_n and_o desert_v his_o country_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o have_v abdicate_v his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o nation_n choose_v charles_n duke_n of_o sudermannia_n to_o succeed_v he_o christiern_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v so_o deal_v with_o by_o his_o people_n and_o what_o the_o hollander_n do_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o scot_n against_o queen_n mary_n be_v general_o know_v and_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v be_v scandalize_v at_o we_o who_o have_v act_v more_o innocent_o than_o the_o best_a of_o they_o object_n from_o the_o act_n of_o 13_o of_o q._n eliz._n which_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n during_o her_o reign_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n ever_o after_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o hold_v or_o affirm_v that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o of_o sufficient_a force_n and_o validity_n to_o limit_v and_o bind_v the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o descent_n limitation_n and_o inheritance_n thereof_o it_o be_v object_v that_o this_o act_n concern_v not_o the_o present_a case_n seeing_z what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o descent_n and_o limitation_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o convention_n be_v no_o parliament_n and_o that_o act_n be_v make_v only_o to_o 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