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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n great_a king_n noble_n 2,602 5 9.8143 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41246 Cosmography or, a description of the whole world represented (by a more exact and certain discovery) in the excellencies of its scituation, commodities, inhabitants, and history: of their particular and distinct governments, religions, arms, and degrees of honour used amongst them. Enlarged with very many and rare additions. Very delightful to be read in so small a volum. By Robert Fage Esquire. Fage, Robert. 1667 (1667) Wing F82A; ESTC R222645 75,258 176

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in_o the_o baloick_a sea_n with_o riga_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o liefland_n a_o wealthy_a maritine_n city_n be_v seat_v as_o the_o grand_a emporium_n of_o the_o more_o remote_a north-east_n country_n as_o russia_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v the_o only_a port_n of_o trade_n thither_o before_o the_o passage_n about_o the_o north-cape_n to_o archangel_n be_v find_v out_o the_o swede_n a_o miracle_n be_v now_o in_o full_a peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n but_o no_o doubt_n according_a to_o custom_n be_v contrive_v another_o invasion_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o neighbour_n russia_n be_v the_o last_o region_n towards_o the_o east_n in_o europe_n a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v asia_n it_o be_v bo●…ded_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o freeze_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o tartary_n on_o the_o west_n it_o border_n upon_o livonia_n and_o on_o the_o realm_n of_o sweden_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n c●…spium_n the_o great_a part_n be_v extreme_a cold_a but_o for_o the_o help_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n nature_n have_v store_v it_o with_o fur_n sable_n white_a fox_n martin_n and_o other_o commodity_n as_o cattle_n corn_n and_o fruit_n the_o whole_a region_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n a_o waste_a tract_n and_o as_o wild_a a_o government_n the_o people_n be_v base_a ignorant_a and_o contentious_a and_o foolish_o superstitious_a after_o the_o greek_a church_n they_o deny_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o bury_v their_o dead_a upright_a with_o many_o other_o ceremony_n muscovia_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o country_n afford_v very_o good_a flax_n and_o hoop_n to_o make_v cask_n and_o rope_n and_o store_n of_o hide_n as_o well_o of_o ox_n as_o of_o elk_n much_o saltfish_n and_o whale_n grease_n the_o arm_n be_v sable_a a_o partel_n open_a of_o two_o lease_n and_o as_o many_o degree_n or._n here_o be_v one_o patriarch_n two_o arch-bishop_n eighteen_o bishop_n the_o emperor_n hereof_o be_v the_o only_a tyrant_n for_o government_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o people_n more_o absolute_a slave_n than_o in_o turkey_n which_o make_v they_o though_o perpetual_o in_o war_n with_o the_o tartar_n and_o every_o other_o year_n with_o the_o polander_n no_o better_a soldier_n slavery_n beget_v in_o they_o mean_a and_o abject_a spirit_n so_o that_o of_o many_o year_n they_o have_v effect_v nothing_o considerable_a save_o the_o take_n in_o of_o the_o city_n and_o duchy_n of_o smolensko_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o take_v from_o they_o thirty_o year_n before_o where_o upon_o their_o besiege_n of_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n they_o be_v besiege_v themselves_o with_o a_o army_n of_o pole_n not_o above_o ten_o thousand_o in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o be_v force_v upon_o hard_a condition_n to_o render_v themselves_o for_o which_o the_o russian_a general_n and_o his_o son_n lose_v their_o head_n at_o their_o return_n to_o musco_n they_o attempt_v riga_n also_o in_o 1657._o from_o the_o swede_n but_o even_o as_o the_o place_n be_v by_o famine_n and_o scarcity_n of_o man_n ready_a to_o capitulate_v the_o emperor_n in_o despair_n break_v up_o his_o siege_n and_o depart_v a_o peace_n be_v now_o conclude_v this_o year_n 1662._o at_o stockholm_n by_o the_o russian_a ambassador_n send_v thither_o in_o most_o solemn_a manner_n but_o the_o pole_n and_o they_o be_v still_o at_o war_n with_o mutual_a success_n some_o fifty_o year_n ago_o the_o pole_n in_o behalf_n of_o demetrius_n a_o counterfeit_a emperor_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o russia_n of_o above_o 1200._o mile_n length_n and_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o city_n of_o musco_n which_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o one_o colonel_n hamilton_n a_o scot_n be_v rescue_v and_o the_o pole_n glad_a to_o depart_v who_o reward_n of_o the_o greatness_n whereof_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a as_o that_o to_o make_v himself_o capable_a thereof_o he_o turn_v russian_a and_o renounce_v his_o religion_n be_v but_o neglect_n and_o jealous_a distrust_n of_o his_o ability_n this_o emperor_n be_v likewise_o force_v to_o keep_v a_o constant_a army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n to_o attend_v the_o tartar_n and_o cossack_n border_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n of_o astracan_a who_o every_o year_n invade_v he_o and_o make_v incursion_n some_o hundred_o of_o mile_n when_o in_o their_o return_n with_o their_o spoil_n and_o booty_n the_o russian_a either_o way-lays_a or_o overtake_v he_o and_o gives_z battle_n if_o the_o russian_a prevail_v he_o enter_v their_o country_n and_o make_v havoc_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n if_o not_o the_o tartar_n keep_v what_o he_o have_v plunder_v be_v content_a to_o leave_v his_o victory_n and_o return_n home_o nevertheless_o every_o year_n ambassador_n some_o hundred_o in_o number_n come_v to_o musco_n but_o their_o main_a design_n be_v to_o get_v present_n of_o silken_a vest_n and_o raiment_n they_o look_v and_o be_v sure_a to_o receive_v from_o the_o emperor_n the_o predecessor_n of_o this_o emperor_n show_v himself_o very_o affectionate_o respectful_a to_o our_o sovereign_n and_o regardful_a of_o his_o cause_n when_o upon_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o father_n he_o present_o seize_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o english_a and_o will_v have_v sell_v they_o and_o deliver_v the_o product_n thereof_o to_o my_o lord_n wentworth_n than_o ambassador_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o for_o his_o use_n if_o he_o have_v not_o whole_o refuse_v it_o tell_v the_o emperor_n they_o be_v his_o master_n subject_n who_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o protect_v than_o to_o spoil_v for_o the_o rebellion_n of_o other_o people_n in_o england_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n lend_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n free_o himself_o with_o promise_n of_o further_a assistance_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n grant_v the_o english_a their_o privilege_n of_o be_v custome-free_a till_o his_o majesty_n restitution_n this_o great_a duke_n live_v in_o great_a state_n and_o splendour_n in_o a_o most_o ample_a and_o magnificent_a palace_n and_o castle_n at_o musco_n city_n which_o be_v now_o half_o build_v from_o timber_n with_o brick-house_n the_o fire_n when_o it_o happen_v before_o usual_o burn_v down_o a_o three_o part_n thereof_o the_o flame_n run_v three_o or_o four_o mile_n in_o a_o instant_n he_o be_v also_o very_o wealthy_a all_o his_o subject_n riches_n be_v his_o own_o when_o he_o please_v and_o therefore_o very_o potent_a the_o patriarch_n now_o govern_v he_o and_o his_o empire_n be_v the_o chief_a minister_n or_o commander_n of_o state_n the_o emperor_n name_n be_v alexei_n michalowich_n poland_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o moldavia_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o east_n with_o muscovia_n and_o with_o the_o tartary_n praecopense_n on_o the_o west_n with_o germany_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o baltic_a sea_n their_o religion_n be_v partly_o with_o the_o greek_a church_n partly_o with_o the_o roman_a and_o so_o there_o be_v here_o of_o the_o 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many_o protestant_n there_o who_o although_o they_o have_v be_v great_o persecute_v yet_o sometime_o their_o number_n have_v indulge_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o the_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n yet_o extant_a here_o be_v first_o of_o st._n michael_n institute_v one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o and_o nine_o it_o consist_v first_o of_o thirty_o person_n but_o after_o of_o three_o hundred_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n a_o long_a cloak_n of_o white_a damask_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o border_n interweave_v with_o cockleshell_n of_o gold_n interlace_v and_o fur_v with_o ermine_n with_o a_o hood_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n and_o a_o long_a tippet_n about_o their_o neck_n they_o wear_v a_o collar_n weave_v with_o cockleshell_n the_o word_n immensi_fw-la tremor_n oceani_fw-la the_o picture_n of_o s._n michael_n conquer_a the_o devil_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o collar_n the_o seat_n thereof_o ancient_o saint_n michael_n mount_n in_o norm●…dy_n and_o the_o day_n saint_n michael_n day_n second_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n ordain_v one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o nine_o the_o order_n of_o st._n michael_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v dignify_v with_o this_o whereunto_o none_o be_v to_o be_v admit_v but_o such_o as_o can_v prove_v their_o nobility_n by_o three_o descent_n their_o oath_n to_o maintain_v the_o romish_a catholic_n religion_n and_o persecute_v all_o opponent_n to_o it_o their_o robe_n a_o black_a velvet_n mantle_n portray_v with_o lily_n and_o flame_n of_o gold_n the_o collar_n of_o flower-de-luce_n and_o flower_n of_o gold_n with_o a_o cross_n and_o a_o dove_n appendent_a to_o it_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n be_v azure_a three_o flower-de-luce_n or_n it_o have_v seventeen_o arch-bishop_n one_o hundred_o and_o eight_o bishop_n and_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o parish_n the_o pyrenean_n hill_n be_v only_o a_o bound_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n two_o potent_a kingdom_n the_o whole_a length_n not_o reckon_v in_o the_o wind_n and_o turn_n affirm_v to_o be_v eighty_o spanish_a league_n at_o three_o mile_n to_o a_o league_n the_o people_n barbarous_a but_o of_o what_o religion_n my_o author_n say_v not_o it_o may_v be_v he_o esteem_v they_o so_o barbarous_a that_o he_o think_v they_o can_v live_v without_o any_o religion_n at_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n have_v be_v govern_v and_o possess_v by_o three_o several_a race_n of_o prince_n since_o the_o failure_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o charlemayn_v the_o last_o of_o who_o name_n chilperick_n the_o four_o be_v depose_v first_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o parliament_n and_o pepin_n the_o great_a son_n of_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o officer_n a_o long_a space_n of_o 120_o year_n and_o upward_o have_v successive_o manage_v the_o state_n both_o for_o peace_n and_o war_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o after_o a_o long_a descent_n vest_v in_o the_o name_n of_o valois_n which_o for_o some_o century_n of_o year_n and_o during_o the_o war_n with_o england_n valiant_o and_o prudent_o sway_v the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n this_o line_n be_v extinct_a almost_o in_o memory_n in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o of_o france_n stab_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o paris_n by_o a_o jacobine_n monk_n when_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o salic_a law_n which_o admit_v of_o no_o female_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o devolve_v after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n worse_o than_o their_o three_o civil_a war_n concern_v religion_n the_o head_n of_o the_o protestant_a army_n be_v this_o very_a prince_n to_o henry_n of_o that_o name_n the_o four_o of_o bourbon_z this_o be_v a_o son_n of_o valour_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o by_o assistance_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o some_o force_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n break_v that_o abominable_a league_n of_o the_o guisian_n against_o he_o and_o establish_v his_o throne_n and_o prepare_v for_o some_o great_a design_n be_v stab_v by_o one_o francis_n ravilliac_n in_o h●…s_n coach_n in_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n his_o son_n lewis_n the_o 13_o succeed_v in_o who_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1627._o be_v that_o unfortunante_n expedition_n of_o the_o english_a to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n in_o relief_n of_o the_o rocheller_n where_o the_o french_a take_v advantage_n the_o english_a as_o they_o be_v retreat_v after_o four_o month_n continuance_n in_o that_o island_n defy_v the_o whole_a strength_n of_o france_n but_o in_o vain_a besiege_v the_o strong_a citadel_n of_o st._n martin_n be_v at_o last_o venture_v on_o as_o they_o be_v pass_v over_o a_o causeway_n to_o their_o ship_n on_o both_o side_n this_o way_n there_o be_v salt-pan_n the_o way_n itself_o broad_a enough_o but_o for_o four_o man_n a_o breast_n where_o they_o be_v put_v unto_o some_o confusion_n and_o a_o great_a many_o perish_v in_o the_o salt-pan_n but_o the_o
of_o castle_n and_o village_n such_o abundance_n of_o people_n and_o with_o such_o politic_a government_n that_o she_o may_v compare_v with_o any_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a both_o in_o corn_n and_o wine_n it_o have_v many_o navigable_a river_n store_v with_o plenty_n of_o fish_n most_o excellent_a fountain_n and_o hot_a bath_n mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n tin_n copper_n lead_v and_o iron_n it_o have_v very_o learned_a man_n skilful_a in_o all_o science_n and_o mechanic_n art_n the_o religion_n be_v here_o very_o diverse_a for_o there_o be_v many_o free_a province_n some_o be_v papist_n some_o protestant_n and_o of_o these_o again_o some_o calvinist_n some_o lutheran_n there_o be_v six_o arch-bishop_n and_o thirty_o four_o bishop_n the_o war_n of_o germany_n usher_v in_o by_o the_o comet_n or_o blazing-star_n in_o 1618._o have_v have_v dire_a and_o prodigious_a effect_n first_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n undertake_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n be_v worsted_n at_o prague_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n second_v he_o be_v likewise_o bring_v very_o low_a by_o count_n tilly_n the_o emperor_n general_n and_o glad_a to_o accept_v of_o a_o peace_n upon_o hard_a term_n when_o in_o 1629_o enter_v gust●…vus_n adolphus_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o victorious_a arm_n conquer_v tilly_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o leipsick_a and_o present_o overrun_v all_o germany_n defeat_v the_o emperor_n next_o general_n wallestein_n duke_n of_o freidland_n at_o lutzen_n where_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v kill_v his_o army_n have_v the_o day_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o death_n in_o death_n and_o after_o death_n he_o be_v victorious_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o nordling●…in_n the_o fortune_n of_o the_o swede_n fail_v a_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v on_o they_o by_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o so_o a_o peace_n be_v afterward_o patch_v and_o again_o interrupt_v till_o the_o solemn_a and_o general_a pacification_n at_o munster_n since_o which_o time_n the_o prince_n and_o people_n have_v be_v in_o quiet_a the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n lose_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o estate_n as_o forfeit_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v invest_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o elector_n near_o kinsman_n in_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n denmark_n and_o norway_n be_v very_o great_a region_n border_v southward_o upon_o germany_n they_o extend_v towards_o the_o north_n to_o seventy_o one_o degree_n and_o thirty_o minute_n north_n latitude_n towards_o the_o east_n they_o border_n upon_o sweden_n and_o on_o the_o west_n and_o north-side_n they_o be_v environ_v with_o the_o sea_n they_o at_o this_o time_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o king_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o seland_n greenland_n hitland_n and_o gothland_n these_o kingdom_n afford_v unto_o other_o land_n ox_n barley_n malt_n stockfish_n tallow_n sand_n nut_n hide_n goatskin_n mast_n deal_v oaken-board_n wood_n to_o burn_v pitch_n tarr_n brimstone_n and_o the_o like_a their_o religion_n be_v the_o lutheran_n the_o chief_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o elephant_n their_o badge_n a_o collar_n powder_v with_o elephant_n tower_a support_v the_o king_n arm_n and_o have_v at_o the_o end_n the_o picture_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o land_n be_v quarterly_o of_o three_o lion_n passant_a vert_fw-fr crown_v of_o the_o first_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o two_o gules_a a_o lion_n rampant_a or_o crown_v and_o arm_v of_o the_o first_o in_o the_o paw_n a_o dansk_a hatchet_n argent_fw-fr for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n there_o be_v two_o arch-bishop_n thirteen_o bishop_n this_o king_n be_v ally_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n queen_n ann_n wife_n to_o king_n james_n be_v aunt_n to_o this_o present_a king_n frederick_n twice_o in_o twenty_o year_n not_o to_o mention_v other_o war_n before_o have_v this_o crown_n be_v endanger_v by_o the_o swede_n but_o more_o near_o in_o 1657_o and_o 8_o 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who_o have_v so_o brave_o defend_v and_o stand_v by_o they_o consent_v to_o make_v that_o kingdom_n hereditary_a as_o now_o it_o be_v establish_v all_o the_o estate_n have_v do_v homage_n which_o before_o be_v only_o elective_a the_o family_n of_o this_o king_n afore_o enjoy_v only_o the_o crown_n of_o norway_n by_o descent_n and_o inheritance_n this_o prince_n suffer_v much_o for_o side_v with_o the_o dutch_a against_o the_o english_a in_o the_o late_a difference_n seize_v there_o twenty_o of_o our_o merchantman_n on_o pretence_n of_o his_o aunt_n dower_n but_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o make_v recompense_n for_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o dutch_a undertake_v for_o he_o sweden_n be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a kingdom_n border_v on_o the_o east_n upon_o muscovia_n on_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o denmark_n on_o the_o west_n upon_o norway_n and_o on_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o finmark_n and_o the_o zurick_n sea_n the_o merchandise_n it_o sell_v be_v copper_n iron_n lead_v costly_a fur_n buff_n and_o ox-hides_a goatskin_n tallow_n pitch_n barley_n malt_n hazelnut_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n their_o religion_n be_v lutheran_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n azure_a three_o crown_n or_n it_o have_v two_o arch-bishop_n eight_o bishop_n it_o be_v a_o wonder_n and_o man_n can_v scarce_o comprehend_v how_o this_o nation_n be_v come_v to_o this_o greatness_n to_o make_v war_n in_o so_o many_o part_n of_o europe_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n or_o how_o they_o get_v so_o many_o man_n in_o arm_n the_o dominion_n thereof_o be_v large_a but_o not_o populous_a so_o that_o there_o never_o come_v from_o thence_o sixty_o thousand_o men._n it_o be_v report_v that_o many_o woman_n in_o man_n clothes_n supply_v their_o place_n and_o fight_v like_a amazon_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o upstart_n greatness_n be_v from_o charles_n duke_n of_o sunderman_n who_o be_v uncle_n to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o sweden_n by_o descent_n and_o of_o poland_n by_o 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who_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n invade_v poland_n prompt_v thereunto_o by_o cardinal_n mazarine_n and_o the_o usurp_a protector_n of_o england_n who_o by_o a_o ambassador_n mr._n whitlock_n project_v that_o invasion_n to_o keep_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n in_o suspense_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o war_n which_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o spaniard_n then_o in_o war_n with_o both_o french_a and_o english_a carolus_n gustavus_n die_v as_o aforesaid_a the_o crown_n be_v place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o his_o son_n charles_n a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n old_a by_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o holsteyn_n of_o their_o late_a conquest_n within_o these_o forty_o year_n there_o remain_v to_o that_o crown_n all_o pomerania_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o br●…men_n in_o germany_n beside_o other_o less_o province_n gain_v from_o the_o dane_n and_o several_a island_n
abode_n at_o constantinople_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mountain_n hemus_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o on_o the_o east_n egypt_n hellespont_n propontis_n the_o commodity_n bring_v from_o hence_o be_v gold_n silver_n copper_n divers_a colour_n wine_n and_o velvet_n damask_n and_o turkish_a grogram_n their_o religion_n have_v in_o it_o some_o substantial_a error_n as_o that_o they_o deny_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n they_o hold_v also_o baptism_n of_o fire_n to_o be_v necessary_a yet_o they_o resist_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n this_o greece_n that_o once_o have_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n the_o great_a mistress_n of_o art_n and_o arm_n be_v degenerate_v into_o the_o like_a base_a servility_n of_o mind_n with_o their_o neighbour_n of_o sclavonia_n here_o also_o the_o gospel_n shine_v in_o its_o first_o purity_n the_o seven_o candlestick_n be_v place_v here_o as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o revelation_n and_o now_o be_v universal_o overspread_v with_o the_o thick_a darkness_n of_o mahometism_n nothing_o leave_v to_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o condition_n but_o their_o vine_n and_o the_o proverb_n the_o merry_a greek_n that_o arise_v from_o the_o wretchless_n stupidity_n and_o carelessness_n of_o their_o condition_n which_o they_o know_v no_o better_a to_o put_v out_o of_o their_o mind_n than_o by_o make_v themselves_o beast_n metamorphose_v themselves_o from_o slavery_n into_o brutality_n nor_o be_v they_o false_o tax_v with_o bestiality_n that_o cry_v sin_n of_o sodomy_n so_o that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n leave_v of_o their_o recover_v their_o liberty_n who_o be_v fetter_v in_o the_o chaius_fw-la of_o such_o abominable_a impiety_n and_o thus_o now_o have_v i_o finish_v europe_n the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a city_n and_o river_n in_o europe_n in_o italy_n the_o city_n of_o genoa_n milan_n venice_n florence_n rome_n bologne_n and_o naples_n the_o river_n most_o famous_a be_v arnus_n tibur_n and_o po._n the_o city_n in_o france_n that_o be_v most_o famous_a be_v amiens_z roven_n paris_n troyes_n nanles_fw-mi orleans_n diion_n lion_n burdeoux_n toulose_o mars●…illes_n grenoble_n auvergne_n the_o river_n that_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o loire_n the_o garone_n the_o rhone_n the_o seyne_n the_o city_n in_o spain_n that_o do_v most_o prefer_v themselves_o to_o observation_n be_v toledo_n madrid_n leon_n pampelune_n bilbo_n priede_n saint_n james_n of_o compostella_n lisbon_n fax_fw-la siville_n grenade_n mursy_a sarragosa_n barcelona_n and_o valentia_n the_o river_n there_o most_o famous_a be_v the_o dower_n the_o river_n of_o tagus_n the_o gadian_a and_o the_o guadelguin_a the_o city_n in_o england_n that_o be_v most_o famous_a be_v london_n york_z bristol_n the_o river_n most_o famous_a be_v the_o thames_n the_o severn_n the_o river_n of_o humber_n and_o the_o ouze_n the_o city_n in_o scotland_n most_o famous_a be_v edinborough_n sterlin_n aberden_n and_o saint_n andrews_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n be_v the_o river_n of_o tay._n the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o ireland_n be_v dublin_n and_o the_o great_a river_n be_v the_o river_n of_o shannon_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o netherlands_o belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n be_v metz_n besancon_n cambeyr_n antwerp_n the_o chief_a city_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a state_n be_v amsterdam_n the_o two_o most_o famous_a river_n be_v the_o river_n of_o scheld_n and_o the_o river_n mosa_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o germany_n be_v strasb●…rough_n colen_n munster_n norimberg_n augsburg_n nuremberg_n vienna_n prague_n dresden_n berlin_n stetin_n and_o lubeck_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v the_o rhine_n the_o weser_n the_o elbe_n the_o odour_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o denmark_n be_v coppenhague_n and_o trondon_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v the_o wezer_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o swedeland_n be_v calm_a stockholm_n ab●…_n and_o riga_n the_o last_o whereof_o be_v in_o livonia_n but_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n the_o most_o famous_a river_n be_v the_o river_n of_o tear_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o russia_n be_v muscow_n woldimar_n saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n cazan_n and_o astracan_a the_o most_o famous_a river_n be_v the_o dwine_n the_o volga_n the_o don_n or_o tana_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o poland_n be_v cracovia_n warsovia_n dantzick_n vilna_n di●…n_n 〈◊〉_d and_o smolensc●…_n which_o be_v part_n of_o muscovy_n and_o now_o again_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n the_o chief_a river_n in_o poland_n be_v the_o vistu●…a_n or_o weisser_n the_o nieper_n the_o duna_n or_o the_o niester_n and_o the_o boresthenes_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o hungary_n transylvania_n valachia_n moldavia_n and_o little_a tartary_n be_v buda_n presborough_n hermonstade_n tergovius_fw-la czucham_n or_o sozow_n craffa_n and_o burgos_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v the_o drin_n the_o river_n of_o oxfeus_n or_o a●…feus_n the_o river_n of_o peneus_n the_o vardax_n the_o marize_v and_o the_o danubius_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o transylvania_n be_v weysenlurg_n clausenburg_n and_o waradin_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o dacia_n be_v trieste_n and_o pedena_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o bohemia_n be_v prague_n cuttenburgh_n pilzen_n and_o budrozis_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n at_o this_o time_n in_o greece_n buda_n salonique_a andrianopolis_n scutary_a durazzo_n la_fw-fr valone_n l_o armire_n prevezza_n larta_n lepanto_n setino_n or_o athens_n stines_n or_o thebes_n corinth_n patras_n misira_n or_o lacedemonia_fw-la which_o be_v all_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o most_o famous_a city_n in_o bosnia_n be_v jucyza_n bagnalour_n fruansaray_v in_o croatia_n be_v the_o 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kingdom_n principality_n and_o commoalty_n or_o colony_n one_o from_o another_o so_o they_o differ_v in_o manner_n and_o trade_n of_o life_n they_o be_v man_n of_o a_o square_a stature_n broad_a and_o gross_a face_n their_o eye_n sink_v into_o their_o head_n and_o look_v somewhat_o asquint_o they_o be_v strong_a of_o body_n and_o hardy_a they_o eat_v horse_n and_o all_o other_o beast_n except_o hog_n howsoever_o they_o be_v slay_v the_o crim_n or_o precopense_a tartar_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o this_o vast_a and_o uncultivated_a territory_n he_o be_v next_o heir_n to_o the_o ottoman_a family_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n if_o the_o male-line_n shall_v fail_v to_o who_o service_n he_o be_v always_o ready_o bind_v to_o attend_v on_o the_o design_n of_o the_o turk_n upon_o christendom_n the_o other_o chief_a be_v call_v the_o czeremise_n tartar_n of_o who_o come_v that_o famous_a conqueror_n the_o great_a tamburlaine_n who_o overran_a all_o asia_n their_o great_a war_n now_o be_v either_o with_o
arm_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a till_o the_o time_n of_o ishmael_n some_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o just_o as_o great_a as_o he_o consider_v the_o contemptiblenesse_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o force_n he_o drive_v the_o turk●…_n out_o of_o all_o their_o conquest_n and_o leave_v persia_n to_o his_o successor_n a_o entire_a and_o potent_a dominion_n after_o many_o change_n in_o his_o line_n and_o family_n it_o devolve_v at_o last_o to_o as_o renown_v a_o prince_n as_o himself_o sultan_n abbas_n but_o infamous_a for_o his_o unnatural_a fact_n he_o have_v a_o hopeful_a son_n his_o expect_a successor_n of_o who_o by_o the_o flattery_n and_o surmise_n of_o some_o courtier_n be_v jealouse_v he_o resolve_v on_o his_o death_n and_o communicate_v it_o with_o his_o command_n of_o execution_n to_o his_o general_n and_o be_v by_o he_o brave_o refuse_v to_o another_o his_o confident_a who_o likewise_o know_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o prince_n offer_v his_o own_o head_n in_o lieu_n of_o he_o 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the_o turk_n or_o mogul_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v for_o they_o be_v excellent_o active_a and_o indefatigable_a warrior_n as_o to_o our_o english_a trade_n thither_o it_o be_v great_o improve_v within_o these_o few_o year_n from_o some_o immunity_n they_o have_v above_o other_o nation_n traffique_a there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o assistance_n the_o persian_a have_v from_o they_o by_o ship_n without_o which_o he_o can_v never_o have_v take_v ormus_n the_o great_a mart_n of_o the_o east_n from_o the_o portugal_n in_o 1620._o but_o for_o all_o that_o destructive_a kindness_n to_o ourselves_o he_o have_v salter_v of_o his_o article_n and_o agreement_n in_o delay_v that_o money_n which_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o english_a east-india_n company_n for_o the_o hire_n of_o the_o say_a ship_n there_o be_v now_o two_o english_a factory_n in_o his_o dominion_n one_o at_o gomeron_n a_o seaport_n and_o the_o other_o at_o 〈◊〉_d o●…_n ispahan_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o no_o less_o reputation_n than_o profit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o say_a company_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n anatolia_n or_o asia_n the_o less_o wherein_o be_v that_o part_n of_o land_n former_o call_v canaan_n by_o which_o lie_v the_o arabian_n this_o asia_n be_v a_o good_a and_o fruitful_a country_n and_o have_v be_v eminent_a in_o the_o true_a religion_n for_o therein_o be_v write_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o be_v almost_o divide_v from_o africa_n by_o the_o red_a and_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o be_v now_o a_o part_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o body_n of_o this_o huge_a empire_n be_v like_o a_o monster_n that_o consist_v of_o several_a heterogeneal_a part_n and_o member_n it_o have_v large_a dominion_n in_o europe_n large_a in_o africa_n but_o large_a in_o asia_n all_o which_o be_v mere_a conquest_n scarce_o a_o cottage_n belong_v to_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o ottoman_a greatness_n who_o be_v little_o better_a than_o a_o unruly_a shepherd_n from_o who_o be_v lineal_o descend_v twenty_o successive_a monarch_n terrible_a to_o all_o the_o world_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n and_o heart_n of_o it_o mahomet_n the_o great_a become_v terrible_a by_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o greek_a empire_n about_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1400._o when_o he_o take_v constantinople_n and_o soon_o after_o that_o the_o empire_n of_o trebisand_n in_o asia_n minor_fw-la since_o which_o time_n selimus_n the_o first_o conquer_v egypt_n and_o selimus_n the_o second_o cyprus_n to_o omit_v the_o seizure_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o epirus_n somewhat_o before_o sultan_n solyman_n perfect_v their_o invasion_n and_o secure_v their_o possession_n in_o hungary_n and_o make_v more_o absolute_a tributary_n and_o vassal_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o waywod_n of_o transylvania_n and_o moldavia_n advance_v his_o ensign_n and_o infidel_n crescent_n to_o the_o wall_n of_o vienna_n but_o fail_v in_o his_o ambitious_a design_n upon_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n after_o his_o decease_n they_o stand_v at_o a_o stay_n not_o a_o martial_a prince_n succeed_v till_o sultan_n morat_n in_o our_o memory_n who_o assumption_n to_o that_o imperial_a turban_n will_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a to_o relate_v sultan_n achmat_n a_o voluptuary_n and_o no_o way_n addict_v to_o war_n decease_a about_o 1615._o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n and_o a_o brother_n of_o his_o name_n mustapha_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o unnatural_a and_o cruel_a policy_n of_o that_o government_n he_o have_v preserve_v alive_a though_o once_o over-persuade_v by_o his_o bashaw_n he_o have_v send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o presence_n to_o strangle_v he_o and_o after_o his_o decease_n appoint_v he_o to_o succeed_v he_o but_o he_o be_v of_o a_o book●…h_n and_o contemplative_a nature_n the_o janissary_n weary_a of_o such_o a_o log_n and_o idle_a person_n depose_v he_o and_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o a_o prison_n and_o advance_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o achmat_n name_v osman_n a_o child_n to_o his_o father_n throne_n and_o be_v alike_o weary_a of_o he_o not_o only_o lay_v he_o aside_o but_o murder_v he_o and_o set_v up_o mustapha_n again_o and_o then_o relen●…ing_v of_o their_o ungrateful_a deal_n to_o osman_n murder_v mustapha_n and_o proclaim_v sultan_n morat_n osmans_n brother_n to_o be_v the_o grand_a signior_n he_o during_o these_o alteration_n and_o fatal_a change_n be_v grow_v to_o discretion_n and_o perceive_v that_o those_o distraction_n happen_v through_o the_o headstrong_a insolency_n of_o the_o janizarics_n insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v very_o believe_v by_o other_o that_o a_o period_n be_v near_o set_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o empire_n after_o therefore_o he_o have_v as_o usual_o distribute_v his_o donative_n among_o they_o at_o his_o first_o assumption_n and_o gain_v their_o affection_n he_o resolve_v with_o some_o private_a advice_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o the_o whole_a order_n and_o militia_n of_o those_o janissary_n and_o to_o substitute_v a_o new_a stand_a 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i_o be_o dead_a but_o by_o his_o death_n the_o race_n of_o janissary_n be_v preserve_v and_o the_o crown_n place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o his_o son_n sultan_n ibrahim_n who_o continue_v it_o not_o long_o before_o death_n transfer_v it_o to_o sultan_n mahomet_n a_o infant_n then_o but_o now_o of_o age_n and_o at_o this_o time_n regnant_a a_o prince_n of_o hopeful_a valour_n and_o magnanimity_n of_o which_o he_o give_v great_a demonstration_n in_o his_o preparation_n for_o war_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v in_o transilvania_n where_o he_o have_v late_o chastise_v and_o depose_v two_o prince_n thereof_o who_o disobey_v his_o command_n and_o usurp_v the_o government_n after_o he_o have_v command_v they_o to_o quit_v it_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o that_o territory_n and_o also_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o candia_n against_o the_o venetian_n where_o for_o these_o two_o year_n last_o pass_v he_o have_v have_v but_o slow_a success_n the_o king_n late_o send_v to_o the_o port_n that_o be_v his_o court_n at_o constantinople_n the_o earl_n of_o winchelsea_n his_o ambassador_n to_o confirm_v and_o continue_v the_o treaty_n and_o friendship_n that_o have_v be_v these_o many_o year_n betwixt_o we_o the_o two_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o english_a merchant_n who_o have_v factory_n at_o grand_a cairo_n and_o damascus_n be_v at_o constantinople_n by_o the_o turk_n call_v stamboly_n and_o at_o aleppo_n in_o syrio_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o all_o the_o strait_o scanderoon_n be_v the_o port_n or_o key_n where_o the_o ship_n unload_v and_o take_v in_o their_o merchandise_n beside_o the_o morda_n the_o emperor_n of_o muscovia_n have_v for_o his_o share_n in_o these_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n the_o kingdom_n of_o casan_n and_o astracan_a former_o belong_v to_o the_o tartar_n but_o take_v from_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o have_v make_v a_o terrible_a irruption_n into_o muscovia_n and_o have_v carry_v all_o to_o before_o he_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o 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any_o arms._n both_o these_o kingdom_n be_v part_v with_o the_o river_n volga_n where_o the_o cossack_n do_v exercise_v frequent_a piracy_n and_o theft_n both_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o passenger-merchant_n which_o trade_n that_o way_n and_o so_o by_o the_o caspian_a sea_n into_o persia_n foe_n drug_n and_o silk_n which_o be_v bring_v by_o caravan_n to_o that_o seaside_n in_o great_a quantity_n the_o chief_a island_n of_o asia_n be_v zellant_n who_o ground_n be_v always_o green_a and_o the_o tree_n lade_v with_o blossom_n and_o fruit_n as_o orange_n and_o lemon_n the_o cinnamon_n grow_v here_o in_o whole_a wood_n for_o it_o be_v the_o second_o rind_n of_o a_o tree_n but_o be_v cut_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o sun_n become_v red_a the_o tree_n in_o three_o year_n space_n receive_v his_o rind_n again_o beside_o many_o other_o beast_n here_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o elephant_n sumatra_n yield_v beside_o other_o sort_n of_o spice_n abundance_n of_o pepper_n here_o be_v also_o money_n 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thousand_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o and_o seven_o which_o columbus_n have_v only_o touch_v in_o 1492_o and_o it_o be_v 1498_o ere_o he_o see_v the_o continent_n americus_n vesputius_n come_v long_o after_o though_o the_o whole_a continent_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v america_n after_o his_o own_o name_n this_o sebastian_n discover_v more_o than_o they_o all_o and_o be_v therefore_o knight_v by_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o make_v he_o grand_a pilot_n of_o england_n with_o a_o pension_n of_o 166_o l._n 13_o s._n 6_o d._n yearly_a but_o the_o spanish_a seizure_n and_o landing_n prepossess_v the_o country_n we_o get_v nothing_o there_o more_o than_o our_o pain_n for_o our_o labour_n till_o a_o great_a while_n after_o for_o it_o be_v almost_o 100_o year_n after_o before_o we_o set_v foot_v in_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o first_o that_o promote_v it_o be_v sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o 1584._o who_o with_o letter_n patent_n assist_v by_o sir_n richard_n greenvile_n great_a 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another_o voyage_n be_v begin_v under_o captain_n gosnol_n in_o the_o year_n 1602._o who_o pass_v by_o the_o azore_n make_v the_o voyage_n short_a by_o 500_o league_n which_o be_v also_o second_v by_o two_o bark_n from_o bristol_n 1603._o and_o another_o from_o london_n 1605._o but_o still_o no_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_n nor_o security_n for_o the_o man_n that_o shall_v stay_v there_o be_v yet_o find_v till_o the_o arrival_n of_o capt._n smith_n in_o 1606._o virginia_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o degree_n of_o 34._o and_o 45._o north_n latitude_n the_o bound_n thereof_o on_o the_o east-side_n be_v the_o great_a ocean_n on_o the_o south_n lie_v florida_n on_o the_o north_n nova_n francia_n as_o for_o the_o west_n thereof_o the_o limit_n be_v unknown_a the_o english_a plantation_n as_o they_o be_v in_o that_o year_n 1606._o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o 35_o 38._o and_o 39_o the_o temperature_n thereof_o
agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o english_a constitution_n the_o summer_n be_v as_o hot_a as_o in_o spain_n the_o winter_n as_o cold_a as_o in_o france_n or_o in_o england_n the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v in_o june_n ju●…y_n and_o august_n but_o the_o constant_a breeze_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n do_v much_o allay_v its_o vehemency_n the_o extreme_a cold_a of_o the_o winter_n be_v half_a december_n january_n february_n and_o half_a march_n the_o wind_n be_v variable_a but_o no_o such_o thunder_n or_o lightning_n as_o in_o europe_n all_o the_o variety_n of_o needful_a fruit_n which_o we_o have_v here_o may_v by_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n be_v in_o great_a plenty_n there_o there_o be_v but_o one_o entrance_n by_o sea_n into_o this_o country_n and_o that_o be_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o very_a goodly_a bay_n eighteen_o or_o twenty_o mile_n broad_a the_o south_n cape_n be_v call_v cape_n henry_n and_o the_o north_n cape_n charles_n in_o honour_n of_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o land_n may_v have_v the_o prerogative_n over_o most_o place_n know_v for_o large_a and_o pleasant_a navigable_a river_n mountain_n hill_n valley_n and_o champion_n field_n in_o the_o bay_n which_o lie_v north_n and_o south_n be_v many_o isle_n both_o great_a and_o small_a the_o water_n flow_v herein_o near_o 200._o mile_n and_o have_v a_o channel_n for_o 140._o mile_n of_o betwixt_o 6_o and_o 15_o fathom_n deep_a be_v in_o breadth_n some_o 10_o or_o 14_o mile_n the_o mountain_n be_v of_o divers_a nature_n for_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bay_n the_o rock_n be_v of_o a_o composition_n like_o millstone_n some_o of_o marble_n etc._n etc._n the_o colour_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v in_o some_o place_n resemble_v bole_n armeniac_a tirra_n sigillata_fw-la fuller_n earth_n but_o general_o it_o be_v a_o black_a sandy_a mould_n in_o some_o place_n again_o fat_a slimy_a clay_n in_o other_o a_o very_a barren_a gravel_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v neither_o mountainous_a nor_o yet_o 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