this_o when_o that_o every_o opinion_n be_v free_o and_o clear_o hear_v 2._o for_o the_o king_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v free_o instruct_v you_o and_o because_o it_o concern_v myself_o i_o will_v only_o give_v you_o a_o touch_n of_o it_o 3._o for_o the_o people_n and_o true_o i_o desire_v their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o their_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n consist_v in_o have_v such_o a_o government_n whereby_o their_o life_n and_o good_n may_v be_v most_o their_o own_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o have_v a_o share_n in_o the_o government_n that_o be_v nothing_o pertinent_a to_o they_o a_o subject_a and_o a_o sovereign_n be_v clean_o different_a thing_n and_o therefore_o until_o you_o restore_v the_o people_n to_o such_o a_o liberty_n they_o will_v never_o enjoy_v themselves_o sir_n it_o be_v for_o this_o i_o now_o come_v hither_o if_o i_o will_v have_v give_v way_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a sway_n to_o have_v all_o law_n change_v according_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v come_v here_o 90._o see_v sect._n 90._o and_o therefore_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o i_o pray_v god_n it_o be_v not_o lay_v to_o your_o charge_n that_o i_o be_o the_o martyr_n of_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n none_o the_o house_n have_v the_o impudence_n to_o answer_v the_o dutch_a ambassador_n that_o what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o mean_v that_o their_o lust_n be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o other_o law_n they_o can_v show_v none_o this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o majesty_n speech_n who_o show_v much_o magnanimity_n and_o christian_a patience_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o death_n notwithstanding_o many_o barbarous_a affront_n put_v by_o way_n of_o tentation_n upon_o he_o he_o have_v his_o head_n sever_v from_o his_o body_n at_o one_o stroke_n the_o soldier_n and_o schismatic_n give_v a_o great_a shout_n present_o thus_o this_o noble_a prince_n a_o gentleman_n sanctify_v by_o many_o affliction_n after_o he_o have_v escape_v pistol_n poison_n and_o pestilent_a air_n can_v not_o escape_v the_o more_o venomous_a tongue_n of_o lawyer_n and_o pettyfogger_n braâ—shaw_n cook_n steele_n ask_v and_o dorislaus_n thus_o the_o shepherd_n be_v smite_v and_o the_o sheep_n scatter_v the_o say_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o downfall_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o thereby_o and_o in_o he_o of_o the_o regal_a government_n religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n be_v emblematical_o present_v to_o the_o reader_n view_v see_v the_o figure_n before_o the_o title_n page_n present_o after_o this_o dissolution_n of_o the_o king_n king_n 94._o proclamation_n publish_v against_o proclaim_v the_o king_n the_o commons_o send_v abroad_o proclamation_n into_o london_n and_o all_o england_n over_o recite_v that_o whereas_o several_a pretence_n may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o crown_n and_o title_n to_o the_o kingly_a office_n set_v on_o foot_n to_o the_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n be_v it_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o do_v presume_v to_o proclaim_v declare_v publish_v or_o any_o way_n to_o promote_v charles_n stuart_n son_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n common_o call_v prince_n of_o wales_n or_o any_o other_o person_n to_o be_v king_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n or_o of_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o they_o by_o colour_n of_o inheritance_n succession_n election_n or_o any_o other_o claim_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o free_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n first_o have_v and_o signify_v by_o a_o particular_a act_n or_o ordinance_n for_o that_o purpose_n any_o law_n stat_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o not_o who_o shall_v judge_v when_o these_o fellow_n will_v be_v think_v free_a and_o when_o not_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v contrary_v to_o this_o act_n proclaim_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o suffer_v according_o second_o 95._o a_o proclamation_n private_o print_v and_o scatter_v proclaim_v charles_n the_o second_o notwithstanding_o which_o inhibition_n the_o 2._o february_n 1648._o be_v print_v and_o scatter_v about_o london-street_n this_o follow_a proclamation_n *_o he_o proclamation_n proclaim_v charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n we_o the_o nobleman_n judges_z knight_n lawyer_n gentleman_n freeholder_n merchant_n citizen_n yeoman_n seaman_n and_o other_o freeman_n of_o england_n do_v according_a to_o our_o allegiance_n and_o covenant_n by_o these_o present_v hearty_o joyful_o and_o unanimous_o acknowledge_v and_o proclaim_v the_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n who_o late_a wicked_a and_o traitorous_a murder_n we_o do_v from_o our_o soul_n abominate_a and_o all_o party_n &_o consenter_n thereunto_o to_o be_v by_o herditary_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a succession_n rightful_a and_o undoubted_a king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o we_o will_v faithful_o constant_o and_o sincere_o in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n defend_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a person_n crown_n and_o dignity_n with_o our_o estate_n life_n and_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n against_o all_o opposer_n thereof_o who_o we_o do_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v traitor_n and_o enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o proclaim_v throughout_o all_o county_n and_o corporation_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o first_o day_n of_o february_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n god_n save_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o fag_n end_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o febr._n 1._o 1648._o all_o 96._o a_o vâ—te_n that_o such_o member_n aâ—_n have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n 5._o dec_n shall_v sit_v no_o more_o other_o to_z enter_z their_z d_o sâ—eâ—â—_n and_o disappro_n all_o pass_v a_o thing_n they_o call_v a_o act_n that_o such_o member_n as_o have_v assent_v to_o the_o vote_n 5._o decemb._n 1648._o that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o ground_n for_o the_o house_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o settlement_n shall_v not_o be_v readmit_v to_o sit_v as_o member_n such_o as_o be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o vote_v in_o the_o negative_a shall_v first_o enter_v their_o dissent_n to_o the_o say_a vote_n such_o as_o be_v absent_a shall_v declare_v their_o disapprovall_n before_o they_o sit_v you_o see_v the_o cheat_v godly_a be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v all_o to_o themselves_o this_o day_n their_o tame_a lordship_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o they_o be_v too_o surly_a to_o call_v the_o messenger_n in_o in_o 97._o the_o lord_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o commons_o but_o the_o messenger_n not_o call_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o message_n be_v that_o their_o lordship_n have_v appoint_v 7._o of_o their_o house_n to_o join_v with_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o commons_o to_o consider_v of_o a_o way_n how_o to_o settle_v this_o nation_n monday_n 5._o febr._n 1648._o down_o 98._o the_o house_n of_o lord_n vote_v down_o the_o commons_o debate_v whether_o they_o shall_v continue_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o a_o court_n judicatory_a or_o consultory_n only_o and_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o put_v this_o question_n whether_o this_o house_n shall_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o house_n 4_o janu_fw-la last_v this_o be_v carry_v in_o the_o negative_a by_o many_o voice_n in_o far_a pursuance_n of_o which_o vote_n they_o far_o vote_v that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v and_o that_o a_o act_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o vote_v down_o their_o privilege_n of_o be_v exempt_a from_o arrest_n yet_o they_o gracious_o condescend_v they_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o be_v elect_v knight_n of_o shire_n and_o burgess_n if_o any_o will_v be_v so_o mad_a as_o to_o choose_v they_o yet_o my_o lord_n of_o pembroke_n be_v as_o much_o overjoy_v with_o gay_a privilege_n as_o if_o they_o have_v bestow_v a_o new_a cap_n with_o a_o bell_n and_o a_o babble_n upon_o he_o who_o will_v not_o now_o conclude_v that_o the_o vote_n of_o this_o legislative_a this_o supreme_a piece_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o only_a law_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o land_n which_o lead_v all_o our_o law_n
people_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o the_o say_v confederated_a commons_o have_v likewise_o tyrannical_o and_o audacious_o presume_v contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o engagement_n aforesaid_a to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v act_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o term_v they_o without_o our_o privity_n or_o assent_n or_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n contrary_a to_o the_o use_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o know_v law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o pretext_n thereof_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o disinherit_v the_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o actual_a king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n immediate_o after_o his_o say_a royal_a father_n barbarous_a murder_n by_o right_a of_o descent_n and_o proclaim_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n whereas_o it_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o they_o thus_o to_o 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high_a treason_n and_o the_o high_a perjury_n infamy_n and_o disloyalty_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_a confederate_n shall_v not_o speedy_o retract_v and_o desist_v from_o those_o their_o treasonable_a practice_n and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n which_o we_o cordial_o desire_v and_o entreat_v they_o by_o all_o obligation_n of_o love_n and_o respect_n they_o have_v to_o god_n religion_n their_o king_n country_n and_o posterity_n timely_a to_o do_v we_o do_v hereby_o denounce_v and_o declare_v they_o to_o be_v traitor_n and_o public_a enemy_n both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v esteem_v and_o prosecute_v they_o with_o all_o their_o wilful_a adherent_n and_o voluntary_a assistant_n as_o such_o and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o speedy_a and_o condign_a punishment_n according_a to_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o trust_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n all_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n himself_o to_o who_o we_o have_v swear_v and_o lift_v up_o our_o hand_n heart_n and_o fervent_a prayer_n will_v be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o we_o and_o all_o our_o brother_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n who_o be_v unite_v and_o conjoin_v with_o we_o in_o covenant_n to_o our_o god_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_a king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o we_o trust_v will_v make_v good_a all_o his_o destroy_a father_n concession_n which_o real_o concern_v our_o peace_n or_o safety_n and_o secure_v we_o against_o all_o force_n and_o tyranny_n of_o our_o fellow-subject_n who_o now_o contrary_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o former_a engagement_n endeavour_v by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o that_o sword_n which_o be_v purposely_o raise_v for_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o person_n government_n religion_n law_n liberty_n the_o king_n be_v royal_a person_n and_o posterity_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o lord_n it_o over_o we_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o enthrall_v and_o enslave_v we_o to_o their_o arm_a violence_n and_o lawless_a martial_a will_n which_o we_o can_v no_o long_o tolerate_v nor_o undergo_v after_o so_o long_o fruitless_a and_o abuse_a patience_n in_o hope_n of_o their_o repentance_n about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v out_o another_o paper_n entitle_v etc._n 109._o a_o paper_n entitle_v four_o true_a position_n etc._n etc._n ¶_o four_o true_a and_o considerable_a position_n for_o the_o sit_v member_n the_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o new_a judge_n sheriff_n officer_n lawyer_n justice_n and_o other_o to_o ruminate_v upon_o 1._o that_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o no_o age_n have_v any_o power_n right_o or_o lawful_a authority_n to_o make_v any_o valid_a or_o bind_a act_n or_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n or_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n oath_n forfeiture_n or_o capital_a punishment_n upon_o any_o person_n or_o freeman_n of_o this_o realm_n without_o the_o lord_n or_o king_n concurrent_a assent_n much_o less_o than_o can_v a_o small_a remnant_n only_o of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n do_v it_o sit_v under_o a_o arm_a force_n which_o null_v and_o vacate_v all_o their_o vote_n and_o proceed_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o 20._o august_n 1647._o declare_v whilst_o most_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n be_v forcible_o detain_v and_o drive_v thence_o as_o mr._n st._n john_n prove_v in_o his_o speech_n concern_v shipmoney_n p._n 33._o and_o in_o his_o argument_n concern_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 70_o 71_o 76_o 77_o 78._o and_o sir_n edw._n coke_n in_o his_o 4._o instit_fw-la c._n 1._o 2._o that_o the_o few_o member_n now_o sit_v in_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v no_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v any_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n nor_o to_o give_v a_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o can_v by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o by_o any_o pretext_n of_o authority_n whatsoever_o erect_v any_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n nor_o give_v power_n or_o authority_n to_o any_o new_a judge_n justices_z or_o commissioner_n to_o arraign_v try_v condemn_v or_o execute_v any_o subject_n of_o mean_a quality_n for_o any_o real_a or_o pretend_a crime_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o their_o own_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n alone_o and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n or_o other_o subject_a by_o pretext_n of_o such_o a_o illegal_a authority_n be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n and_o wilful_a murder_n both_o in_o the_o member_n and_o commissioner_n judge_n or_o justice_n giving_z and_o execute_v sentence_n of_o death_n in_o any_o such_o arbitrary_a and_o lawless_a void_a court_n or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o such_o void_a and_o illegal_a commission_n 3._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o member_n now_o sit_v
and_o reason_n captive_a and_o be_v almighty_a against_o all_o but_o the_o council_n of_o the_o army_n the_o 8._o febr._n come_v forth_o a_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o peer_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n peer_n 99_o a_o protestation_n of_o the_o peer_n against_o the_o late_a treasonable_a proceed_n and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n of_o some_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o regal_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o enslave_v the_o people_n to_o their_o boundless_a tyranny_n in_o stead_n of_o freedom_n the_o protestation_n follow_v we_o the_o peer_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n for_o the_o present_a necessary_a vindication_n of_o the_o undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o just_a prerogative_n and_o personal_a safety_n of_o our_o king_n the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n 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contemptible_a state_n in_o all_o the_o world_n and_o thereby_o to_o render_v we_o the_o most_o infamous_a perfidious_a and_o dishonourable_a nation_n under_o heaven_n both_o to_o the_o present_a and_o all_o succeed_a age_n which_o must_v needs_o make_v the_o contriver_n and_o abetter_n thereof_o the_o most_o detestable_a traitor_n and_o public_a enemy_n to_o their_o king_n and_o native_a country_n that_o ever_o this_o realm_n bring_v forth_o in_o any_o age._n repent_v therefore_o of_o these_o your_o treason_n and_o amend_v your_o life_n if_o you_o expect_v the_o least_o hope_n of_o pardon_n from_o god_n or_o man_n and_o expiate_v all_o your_o former_a high_a misdemeanour_n by_o engage_v all_o your_o power_n and_o endeavour_n to_o settle_v all_o thing_n in_o church_n and_o state_n according_a to_o your_o primitive_a engagement_n instead_o of_o accumulate_v one_o sin_n and_o treason_n to_o another_o which_o will_v prove_v your_o certain_a ruin_n in_o conclusion_n not_o your_o safety_n about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o it_o be_v think_v from_o the_o same_o author_n come_v forth_o a_o paper_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o first_o 110._o six_o proposition_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n another_o paper_n every_o act_n of_o parliament_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o same_o parliam_fw-la but_o it_o can_v be_v that_o any_o act_n pass_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o shall_v relate_v to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o ergo_fw-la this_o parliament_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o ¶_o six_o proposition_n of_o undoubted_a verity_n fit_a to_o be_v consider_v in_o our_o present_a exigency_n by_o all_o loyal_a subject_n and_o conscientious_a christian_n 1._o that_o this_o parliament_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n death_n he_o be_v the_o head_n begin_v and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n call_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o as_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n about_o urgent_a affair_n concern_v he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v in_o 1._o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 1._o 14_o h._n 4._o coke_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 46._o &_o 4._o c._n 4._o f._n 44._o b._n 2._o that_o immediate_o upon_o this_o parliament_n dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n death_n all_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o one_o or_o both_o house_n to_o the_o general_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n justice_n of_o peace_n sheriff_n excise-man_n customer_n and_o the_o like_a with_o all_o committee_n and_o ordinance_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n make_v this_o parliament_n do_v actual_o determine_v expire_v and_o become_v mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o can_v be_v continue_v as_o good_a and_o valid_a by_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o 3._o that_o instant_o after_o the_o king_n decease_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n dominion_n and_o right_n thereunto_o belong_v be_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a undoubted_a succession_n and_o descent_n actual_o vest_v in_o the_o most_o illustrious_a charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v next_o lineal_a heir_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o his_o father_n king_n charles_n and_o that_o he_o be_v actual_a king_n thereof_o before_o any_o ceremony_n of_o coronation_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o full_a parliament_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o jacobi_n ch_n 1._o and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n since_o coke_n 7._o report_n f._n 10_o 11._o in_o calvin_n case_n who_o royal_a person_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n all_o loyal_a subject_n be_v bind_v by_o their_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n with_o their_o estate_n life_n and_o last_o drop_n of_o their_o blood_n to_o maintain_v against_o all_o opposer_n 4._o that_o all_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n mayor_n sheriff_n chief_a officer_n of_o city_n and_o corporation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o place_n and_o allegiance_n without_o any_o delay_n or_o excuse_n to_o declare_v and_o proclaim_v prince_n charles_n to_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o right_n thereunto_o belong_v notwithstanding_o any_o illegal_a prohibition_n or_o menace_n to_o the_o contrary_a by_o any_o usurp_a power_n whatsoever_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o forfeit_v their_o city_n and_o corporation_n charter_n in_o case_n of_o supine_n neglect_n or_o refusal_n thereof_o through_o fear_n terror_n or_o any_o sinister_a respect_n 5._o that_o till_o king_n charles_n be_v settle_v in_o his_o throne_n or_o give_v other_o order_n the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v legal_o vest_v
it_o his_o interest_n to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o just_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o set_n up_o of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o power_n above_o the_o law_n that_o so_o they_o may_v enslave_v these_o kingdom_n to_o their_o own_o lust_n oliver_n lust_n lust_n but_o in_o a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o forty_o tyrant_n sit_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o awe_n of_o oliver_n be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v and_o ordain_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n shall_v not_o henceforth_o reside_v in_o or_o be_v exercise_v by_o any_o one_o single_a person_n and_o that_o no_o one_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v or_o may_v have_v or_o hold_v the_o office_n stile_n dignity_n power_n or_o authority_n of_o king_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n any_o law_n statute_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o it_o be_v hereby_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o attempt_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o or_o be_v aid_v assist_a comfort_a or_o abet_v unto_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o shall_v by_o any_o way_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o endeavour_n or_o attempt_v the_o revive_n or_o set_v up_o again_o of_o any_o pretend_v right_o of_o the_o say_v charles_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o say_v late_a king_n james_n call_v duke_n of_o york_n or_o of_o any_o other_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n or_o of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n claim_v under_o he_o or_o they_o to_o the_o say_v regal_a office_n stile_n dignity_n or_o authority_n or_o to_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n or_o the_o promote_a of_o any_o one_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o name_n style_n dignity_n power_n prerogative_n or_o authority_n of_o king_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o they_o that_o then_o every_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v high-treason_n majestas_fw-la high_a treason_n be_v what_o these_o legislative_a thief_n listen_v to_o make_v it_o a_o arbitary_a crime_n notwithstanding_o the_o stat._n 25_o ed._n 3._o for_o limit_v and_o ascertain_v of_o treason_n for_o security_n of_o the_o people_n tiberius_n and_o nero_n day_n be_v fall_v upon_o we_o of_o which_o tacitus_n ingens_fw-la crimen_fw-la divitiae_fw-la &_o complementum_fw-la omnium_fw-la accusationum_fw-la laesa_fw-la majestas_fw-la and_o the_o offender_n therein_o their_o counsellor_n procurer_n aider_n and_o abettor_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o say_a offence_n or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n of_o england_n and_o shall_v suffer_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v and_o have_v such_o like_a and_o the_o same_o pain_n forfeiture_n judgement_n and_o execution_n as_o be_v use_v in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o kingly_a office_n provide_v for_o in_o this_o act_n a_o most_o happy_a way_n be_v make_v for_o this_o nation_n if_o god_n see_v it_o good_a to_o return_v to_o its_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n of_o be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o representative_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n government_n council_n council_n when_o be_v england_n govern_v by_o their_o own_o representative_a or_o have_v any_o other_o regliment_n than_o king_n but_o what_o the_o legislative_a conventicle_n declare_v we_o must_v believe_v though_o contrary_a to_o our_o knowledge_n they_o will_v lead_v our_o faith_n and_o reason_n in_o a_o string_n or_o have_v our_o neck_n in_o a_o halter_n a_o period_n to_o this_o parliament_n and_o leave_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n a_o design_n long_o since_o attempt_v see_v first_o and_o second_o part_n of_o england_n new_a chain_n and_o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o fox_n no_o obedience_n be_v due_a by_o law_n to_o they_o which_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o form_n of_o government_n from_o time_n to_o time_n choose_v and_o entrust_v for_o that_o purpose_n by_o the_o people_n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v and_o declare_v by_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o they_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o dissolve_v the_o same_o so_o soon_o as_o may_v possible_o stand_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n that_o have_v betrust_v they_o and_o with_o what_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preserve_n and_o uphold_v the_o government_n now_o settle_v in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o that_o they_o will_v careful_o provide_v for_o the_o certain_a choose_n meet_v and_o sit_v of_o the_o next_o and_o future_a representative_n with_o such_o other_o circumstance_n of_o freedom_n in_o choice_n and_o equality_n in_o distribution_n of_o member_n to_o be_v elect_v thereunto_o as_o shall_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o last_a freedom_n and_o good_a of_o this_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o be_v hereby_o further_o enact_v and_o declare_v notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o this_o act_n no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n and_o quality_n soever_o within_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n dominion_n of_o wales_n the_o island_n of_o guernsey_n and_o jersey_n and_o town_n of_o berwick_n upon_o tweed_n shall_v be_v discharge_v from_o the_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n which_o he_o and_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o it_o be_v now_o declare_v but_o all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v in_o all_o thing_n render_v and_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o of_o right_n be_v due_a unto_o the_o supreme_a authority_n hereby_o declare_v to_o reside_v in_o this_o and_o the_o successive_a representative_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o in_o they_o only_o commons_o 132._o a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n more_o new_a light_n new_a discovery_n make_v by_o forty_o or_o fifty_o ignis_fw-la satui_fw-la gross_a fiery_a meteor_n remain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o about_o the_o same_o time_n they_o pass_v another_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliam_fw-la nt_v find_v by_o too_o long_a experience_n that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o be_v continue_v have_v think_v fit_a to_o ordain_v and_o enact_v and_o be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o whole_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o from_o henceforth_o meet_a or_o sit_v in_o the_o say_a house_n call_v the_o lord_n house_n or_o iâ—_n any_o other_o house_n or_o place_n whatsoever_o as_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o shall_v sit_v vote_n advise_v adjudge_v or_o determine_v of_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o as_o a_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v hereby_o declare_v that_o neither_o such_o lord_n as_o have_v demean_v themselves_o with_o honour_n courage_n fidelity_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n nor_o their_o posterity_n who_o shall_v so_o continue_v shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o public_a counsel_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o shall_v be_v admit_v thereunto_o and_o have_v their_o free_a vote_n in_o parliament_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o elect_v as_o other_o person_n of_o interest_n elect_v and_o qualify_v thereunto_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o be_v it_o further_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o no_o peer_n of_o this_o land_n not_o be_v elect_v qualify_v and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v claim_v have_v or_o make_v use_n of_o any_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n either_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o person_n quality_n or_o estate_n any_o law_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o to_o lessen_v the_o amazement_n of_o the_o people_n the_o same_o day_n they_o pass_v and_o order_v to_o be_v print_v peace_n print_v 133._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o say_a proceed_n the_o state_n be_v free_a but_o the_o people_n slave_n as_o a_o galley_n be_v free_a but_o the_o rower_n slave_n 1_o part_n 72_o 73._o see_v these_o book_n a_o full_a answer_n to_o a_o infamous_a pamphlet_n entitle_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n discharge_v the_o royal_a and_o royalist_n plea_n king_n charles_n vindicate_v etc._n etc._n and_o his_o majesty_n last_o book_n or_o pourtraicture_n and_o his_o maj._n gracious_a message_n for_o
skippon_n when_o he_o have_v speak_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o house_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n or_o city_n about_o a_o week_n after_o when_o the_o venom_n he_o have_v spit_v have_v wrought_v its_o effect_n and_o be_v past_a remedy_n usual_o complain_v in_o the_o house_n that_o his_o word_n be_v carry_v forth_o of_o the_o house_n and_o malicious_o and_o false_o report_v in_o the_o city_n to_o his_o disgrace_n and_o danger_n and_o repeat_v in_o a_o more_o mild_a and_o qualify_a way_n some_o part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v former_o say_v appeal_v to_o the_o house_n whether_o that_o be_v not_o the_o full_a truth_n of_o his_o word_n when_o the_o house_n have_v forget_v his_o former_a word_n no_o man_n can_v and_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o envy_n and_o malice_n of_o a_o powerful_a faction_n no_o man_n will_v contradict_v he_o this_o be_v his_o way_n of_o apologize_v and_o clear_v himself_o he_o have_v get_v above_o 30000_o l._n in_o his_o purse_n beside_o 1000_o l._n a_o year_n land_n of_o inheritance_n give_v he_o by_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v secure_v his_o personal_a estate_n beyond_o sea_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o thereby_o withdraw_v all_o pawn_n and_o pledge_n of_o his_o fidelity_n both_o out_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n and_o be_v here_o among_o we_o but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o soldier_n of_o fortune_n note_v that_o upon_o the_o say_v 15_o day_n of_o july_n when_o the_o debate_n be_v for_o vote_v the_o scot_n that_o be_v come_v in_o enemy_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o question_n be_v put_v enemy_n 106._o d._n hamiltons_n army_n voted_n enemy_n that_o all_o such_o scot_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v come_v into_o england_n in_o hostile_a manner_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v enemy_n etc._n etc._n but_o upon_o far_a debate_n the_o word_n or_o shall_v be_v leave_v out_o upon_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n may_v happy_o come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o party_n and_o fall_v upon_o duke_n hamilton_n in_o the_o rear_n to_o divert_v he_o july_n the_o 20._o the_o speaker_n tell_v the_o commons_o house_n 110._o d._n hamilton_n letter_n and_o decaration_n bring_v to_o the_o house_n that_o major_a general_n lambert_n have_v make_v stay_n of_o a_o scottish_a gentleman_n one_o mr._n haly-barton_a who_o pass_v through_o his_o quarter_n with_o letter_n from_o d._n hamilton_n to_o the_o two_o house_n and_o the_o king_n that_o he_o find_v about_o mr._n haly-barton_a divers_a private_a letter_n for_o the_o carry_v of_o which_o he_o have_v public_a on_o authority_n and_o therefore_o lambert_n make_v bold_a to_o seal_v those_o private_a letter_n in_o a_o packet_n by_o themselves_o with_o his_o own_o seal_n and_o mr._n haly-bartons_a that_o lambert_n have_v send_v up_o mr._n haly-barton_a with_o one_o lieut._n col._n osburn_n a_o godly_a scottish_a gent._n and_o another_o keeper_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o prisoner_n scot._n 111._o l._n col._n osburn_n a_o fugitive_a scot._n this_o osburn_n deliver_v that_o private_a packet_n to_o the_o speaker_n so_o a_o committee_n be_v name_v to_o peruse_v that_o private_a packet_n and_o osburn_n be_v call_v into_o speak_v what_o he_o know_v who_o deliver_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o godly_a party_n in_o scotland_n be_v oppress_v and_o tread_v under_o foot_n by_o duke_n hamilton_n party_n that_o their_o very_a soul_n we_o afflict_v at_o his_o proceed_n that_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n with_o one_o mouth_n proclaim_v in_o their_o face_n their_o engagement_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o to_o be_v damnable_a and_o destructive_a he_o desire_v the_o house_n not_o to_o look_v upon_o these_o proceed_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o scotland_n since_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o godly_a man_n who_o hope_v the_o lord_n will_v enable_v they_o in_o his_o good_a time_n to_o march_v into_o england_n with_o the_o marquesse_n of_o argyle_n and_o fall_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o duke_n hamilton_n with_o a_o diversion_n he_o report_v the_o scot_n that_o come_v in_o to_o be_v but_o 8000_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o langdale_n but_o 2000_o then_o be_v read_v the_o letter_n of_o d._n hamilton_n wherein_o he_o complain_v no_o answer_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n just_a desire_n of_o the_o 26_o april_n last_v that_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o scottish_a parliament_n he_o be_v necessitate_v to_o come_v into_o england_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o without_o the_o invitation_n of_o divers_a well-affected_n english_a who_o have_v take_v the_o covenant_n there_o be_v a_o declaration_n enclose_v in_o the_o letter_n which_o the_o prevail_a party_n obstruct_v the_o read_n of_o yet_o the_o lord_n have_v print_v it_o they_o have_v since_o read_v it_o in_o the_o house_n and_o present_o the_o question_n be_v put_v that_o all_o such_o english_a as_o have_v invite_v the_o scot_n under_o d._n hamilton_n to_o come_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o england_n shall_v be_v declare_v traitor_n and_o carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a i_o former_o tell_v you_o that_o about_o 12_o july_n weaver_n move_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n may_v be_v voted_n a_o traitor_n what_o they_o can_v not_o then_o carry_v with_o a_o forewind_n they_o now_o bring_v in_o again_o with_o a_o side_n wind_n but_o who_o doubt_v but_o the_o prince_n invite_v in_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o oppress_v and_o imprison_v contrary_a to_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n by_o a_o rebellious_a army_n and_o a_o schismatical_a party_n of_o both_o house_n engage_v with_o the_o say_a army_n and_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v come_v in_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n only_o rolf._n 112._o a_o motion_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o bail_v rolf._n a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n tho._n scot_n sir_n p._n wentworth_n blackstone_n c._n harvy_n hill_n the_o lawyer_n and_o other_o press_v the_o house_n with_o much_o earnestness_n to_o bail_v rolf_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o mr._n osburn_n for_o endeavour_v to_o make_v away_o the_o king_n uâ—ing_v many_o word_n in_o his_o commendation_n for_o his_o godliness_n and_o faithfulness_n and_o complain_v of_o his_o hard_a usage_n in_o prison_n where_o he_o lie_v among_o rogue_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o many_o because_o high_a treason_n be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o law_n neither_o be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o therefore_o can_v neither_o imprison_v nor_o bail_v any_o but_o their_o own_o member_n at_o last_o mr._n sam._n brown_a move_v that_o a_o committee_n may_v examine_v the_o business_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o report_n to_o the_o house_n and_o then_o the_o house_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n may_v bail_v he_o and_o bound_v over_o master_n osburn_n to_o prosecute_v he_o next_o term_n in_o the_o kings-bench_n this_o motion_n take_v effect_v and_o great_a care_n be_v take_v for_o the_o present_a that_o rolf_n may_v have_v better_a entertainment_n in_o the_o gatehouse_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n have_v be_v not_o long_o since_o a_o shoemaker_n one_o of_o the_o gentle-craft_n mildmay_n 113._o the_o speaker_n warrant_v to_o search_v for_o the_o footboy_n that_o beat_v sir_n hen._n mildmay_n about_o this_o time_n 2_o file_n of_o musketeer_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o come_v in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n to_o the_o house_n of_o sir_n paul_n pynder_n and_o alderman_n langham_n pretend_v to_o search_v for_o the_o footboy_n that_o beat_v sir_n h._n mildmay_n they_o force_v open_v the_o door_n of_o sir_n paul_n house_n and_o search_v with_o great_a diligence_n but_o can_v not_o do_v the_o like_a at_o alderman_n langham_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o have_v some_o money_n in_o his_o house_n dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o obey_v the_o warrant_n and_o open_v his_o door_n nor_o have_v he_o reason_n to_o do_v it_o his_o house_n by_o the_o law_n be_v his_o castle_n of_o defence_n the_o privilege_n thereof_o not_o to_o be_v violate_v but_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n compare_v the_o diligent_a prosecution_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o sir_n harry_n mildmay_n with_o the_o slack_a and_o negligent_a proceed_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o you_o will_v find_v a_o new_a practical_a law_n contrary_a to_o the_o old_a know_a establish_a law_n that_o a_o trespass_n against_o a_o grandee_n though_o but_o a_o subject_a be_v more_o than_o a_o treason_n against_o a_o king_n fear_n and_o jealousy_n arise_v from_o several_a information_n as_o that_o of_o croply_n and_o hyde_n call_v militia_n 114._o fear_n and_o jealousy_n cause_v the_o city_n to_o resume_v the_o power_n of_o their_o own_o militia_n the_o resolution_n of_o
whereby_o multitude_n of_o you_o be_v undo_v and_o yet_o the_o army_n arrear_n and_o all_o other_o tax_n be_v exact_v from_o you_o with_o as_o much_o cruelty_n as_o you_o lose_v nothing_o remember_v that_o butchery_n commit_v upon_o the_o unarmed_a apprentice_n when_o cromwell_n cry_v to_o the_o soldier_n to_o kill_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o fire_n the_o city_n at_o which_o time_n his_o nose_n look_v as_o prodigious_o upon_o you_o as_o a_o comet_n remember_v the_o scorn_n put_v upon_o you_o by_o a_o grandee_n when_o you_o be_v enable_v to_o put_v up_o your_o chain_n again_o that_o the_o house_n have_v consent_v your_o post_n shall_v have_v chain_n as_o well_o as_o your_o alderman_n and_o do_v as_o well_o deserve_v they_o and_o weaver_n word_n when_o your_o guard_n come_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n that_o 60_o of_o the_o army_n shall_v beat_v 3000_o of_o they_o remember_v how_o unwilling_o and_o jugling_o they_o restore_v unto_o you_o the_o tower_n first_o plunder_v of_o all_o its_o ammunition_n you_o former_o have_v in_o it_o and_o part_v only_o of_o your_o militia_n and_o that_o clog_v with_o many_o restriction_n they_o that_o bestow_v gift_n so_o grudge_o upon_o you_o when_o they_o be_v weak_a will_v deprive_v you_o of_o they_o again_o when_o they_o be_v strong_a adversity_n make_v they_o your_o false_a friend_n prosperity_n your_o real_a enemy_n necessity_n only_o tie_v they_o to_o you_o have_v a_o care_n therefore_o you_o do_v not_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n lest_o you_o lose_v they_o like_o the_o freeze_a snake_n in_o the_o bosom_n when_o they_o grow_v warm_a they_o will_v bite_v and_o sting_v you_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v the_o unjust_a imprisonment_n of_o your_o alderman_n the_o unfaithfulnesse_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o their_o vote_n and_o ordinance_n even_o for_o security_n of_o money_n and_o land_n buy_v the_o several_a information_n and_o testimony_n you_o have_v of_o their_o good_a intention_n to_o borrow_v more_o of_o your_o money_n not_o by_o way_n of_o loan_n nor_o upon_o the_o public_a faith_n but_o by_o way_n of_o plunder_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o injury_n and_o many_o more_o as_o if_o god_n have_v infatuate_v you_o to_o destroy_v you_o you_o suffer_v a_o corrupt_a faction_n within_o you_o to_o list_n man_n to_o the_o amazement_n of_o your_o neighbour_n county_n who_o principle_n you_o first_o examine_v and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o independent_o you_o trust_v they_o not_o with_o arms._n i_o hear_v of_o a_o young_a man_n who_o be_v ask_v of_o what_o principle_n he_o be_v he_o answer_v that_o in_o these_o doubtful_a time_n he_o profess_v no_o principle_n but_o gain_n to_o who_o be_v reply_v than_o we_o be_v of_o one_o principle_n for_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v what_o we_o have_v get_v behold_v the_o principle_n of_o these_o man_n that_o obstruct_v our_o peace_n consider_v that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n have_v denounce_v war_n against_o these_o man_n and_o that_o god_n himself_o have_v touch_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o man_n as_o one_o man_n to_o rise_v against_o they_o and_o demand_v to_o have_v peace_n religion_n and_o justice_n restore_v when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v rise_v in_o a_o flame_n what_o will_v be_v your_o lot_n but_o smoke_n in_o your_o eye_n and_o at_o last_o a_o consume_a fire_n in_o your_o bowel_n when_o you_o only_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o maintain_v this_o domineer_a army_n with_o your_o money_n and_o to_o recruit_v they_o with_o your_o blood_n many_o of_o their_o officer_n say_v already_o that_o the_o country_n be_v exhaust_v of_o money_n and_o you_o shall_v be_v their_o purse-bearer_n but_o because_o you_o be_v a_o curse_a cow_n they_o must_v keep_v the_o army_n about_o you_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v hold_v you_o by_o the_o horn_n whilst_o their_o friend_n milk_n you_o consider_v how_o absolute_a a_o necessity_n and_o how_o general_a a_o resolution_n there_o be_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v return_v to_o their_o old_a channel_n if_o you_o stop_v the_o violence_n of_o this_o torrent_n it_o will_v swell_v until_o it_o overwhelm_v and_o drown_v you_o you_o that_o be_v guiltless_a join_v not_o with_o the_o guilty_a you_o that_o be_v guilty_a sin_n no_o more_o there_o will_v be_v mercy_n for_o you_o if_o you_o repent_v and_o amend_v in_o time_n the_o very_a multitude_n of_o offender_n will_v help_v to_o excuse_v your_o offence_n let_v not_o despair_v huâ—â—_n you_o from_o one_o sin_n to_o another_o until_o you_o fall_v into_o destruction_n as_o â—â—aid_n judas_n who_o despair_n by_o all_o divine_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o great_a impiety_n than_o his_o treachery_n by_o the_o first_o he_o sin_v against_o the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n by_o the_o second_o against_o his_o manhood_n only_o the_o remonstrance_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o knight_n esquire_n gentleman_n and_o freeholder_n in_o colchester_n petition_n the_o birthright_n of_o subject_n be_v by_o law_n our_o address_n to_o our_o king_n god_n vicegerent_n by_o custom_n our_o approach_n to_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n great_a council_n by_o they_o we_o use_v humble_o to_o present_v our_o modest_a desire_n and_o be_v wont_a to_o receive_v answer_n as_o gideon_n fleece_v the_o dew_n without_o noise_n yet_o satisfactory_a but_o that_o be_v deny_v our_o first_o petition_n and_o before_o our_o second_o can_v be_v ready_a our_o brethren_n of_o surrey_n by_o they_o echo_v our_o prayer_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o receive_v their_o answer_n as_o the_o jew_n their_o law_n in_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n a_o two-edged_a sword_n the_o tongue_n and_o the_o report_n of_o musket_n the_o voice_n which_o speak_v nothing_o but_o wound_n and_o death_n we_o therefore_o thus_o admonish_v resolve_v thus_o to_o present_v our_o grievance_n to_o the_o world_n and_o our_o petition_n to_o heaven_n for_o a_o blessing_n upon_o our_o intend_a endeavour_n our_o grievance_n be_v these_o 1._o first_o the_o distraction_n and_o threaten_a ruin_n of_o our_o glorious_a protestant_a church_n the_o neglect_n and_o abuse_v of_o religion_n the_o destruction_n of_o our_o university_n the_o spring_n of_o all_o learning_n divine_a and_o humane_a occasion_v by_o the_o fierce_a and_o ignorant_a separatist_n set_v up_o and_o maintain_v as_o ruler_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n by_o the_o prevalency_n and_o violence_n of_o a_o rebellious_a and_o destructive_a army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o l._n fairfax_n and_o countenance_v by_o the_o seem_a authority_n of_o a_o pact_n unfree_a and_o overawe_v house_n of_o parliament_n 2._o next_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n and_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n from_o which_o no_o power_n can_v nor_o yet_o have_v pretend_v to_o absolve_v we_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v by_o the_o design_n of_o the_o say_a army_n draw_v from_o his_o house_n at_o hampton_n court_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o there_o by_o the_o power_n of_o col._n hammond_n and_o other_o of_o the_o army_n imprison_v and_o detain_v from_o his_o parliament_n by_o which_o act_n the_o say_v hammond_n and_o all_o adhere_n to_o he_o be_v according_a to_o the_o vote_n pass_v in_o both_o house_n 16._o march_v 1641._o enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o a_o three_o be_v the_o violent_a and_o unchristian_a separation_n of_o the_o king_n his_o royal_a consort_n and_o child_n at_o once_o deprive_v his_o majesty_n of_o the_o two_o first_o blessing_n bestow_v on_o man._n 4._o the_o force_v the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o seek_v in_o a_o foreign_a nation_n what_o in_o their_o own_o they_o can_v not_o enjoy_v liberty_n safety_n and_o support_v 5._o the_o exercise_n of_o martial_a law_n while_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v open_a and_o sit_v at_o westminster_n the_o obstruct_v justice_n in_o our_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o by_o the_o private_a committee_n of_o indemnity_n pervert_v judgement_n and_o exercise_v arbitrary_a power_n which_o be_v a_o subversion_n of_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o a_o introduce_v of_o a_o tyrannical_a government_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o both_o house_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n and_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n and_o write_v in_o their_o blood_n 6._o six_o the_o present_a mischief_n and_o future_a danger_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o high_a concern_v be_v manage_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o a_o few_o particular_a man_n in_o a_o private_a committee_n at_o derby-house_n wherein_o contrary_a to_o the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n the_o prime_a actor_n be_v chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v by_o our_o unhappy_a difference_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o most_o beneficial_a office_n and_o employment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o place_n of_o profit_n and_o commodity_n be_v by_o their_o design_n confer_v on_o other_o member_n
a_o castle_n or_o two_o in_o kent_n be_v not_o yet_o reduce_v the_o people_n in_o wales_n kent_n essex_n the_o north_n not_o yet_o settle_v in_o such_o a_o calm_a but_o that_o a_o new_a storm_n may_v arise_v a_o considerable_a party_n of_o the_o scot_n yet_o unbroken_a in_o england_n and_o front_a cromwell_n and_o lambert_n under_o the_o command_n of_o monroe_n a_o dare_a know_v and_o uncorrupted_a commander_n scotland_n itself_o not_o yet_o assure_v to_o they_o and_o above_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o strong_a fleet_n at_o sea_n likely_a to_o raise_v new_a tempest_n at_o land_n have_v he_o land_v some_o man_n â—n_n kent_n or_o essex_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o malcontent_n there_o but_o new_o scâ—â—tered_v and_o break_v and_o ready_a to_o adhere_v to_o any_o party_n to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o fury_n and_o rapine_n of_o their_o committee_n warwick_n but_o a_o freshwater_n admiral_n lie_v in_o the_o thames_n under_o protection_n of_o the_o blockhouse_n and_o rely_v upon_o land-souldier_n to_o awe_v the_o mariner_n from_o mutiny_v a_o cloud_n arise_v in_o ireland_n ready_a to_o break_v into_o a_o storm_n upon_o these_o consideration_n the_o cabal_n or_o close_a junto_n of_o grandee_n think_v fit_a to_o dally_v on_o the_o treaty_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v the_o prince_n quiet_a in_o expectation_n thereof_o and_o gain_v time_n to_o work_v upon_o his_o seaman_n already_o corrupt_v with_o want_n of_o work_n and_o pay_v and_o to_o gull_v and_o pacify_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n and_o people_n not_o patient_a of_o a_o sharp_a remedy_n until_o oliver_n have_v quite_o finish_v his_o northern_a work_n aâ—d_v march_v near_a london_n colchester_n reduce_v and_o the_o prince_n fleet_n retire_v to_o harbour_n to_o avoid_v winter_n and_o then_o to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n and_o purge_v the_o house_n of_o those_o member_n that_o seek_v peace_n by_o a_o accord_n with_o the_o king_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o king_n corrupt_a party_n to_o blind_v their_o eye_n therefore_o the_o speaker_n lenthall_n though_o at_o this_o time_n the_o foreman_n of_o oliver_n shop_n when_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n whether_o a_o treaty_n shall_v be_v have_v with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n upon_o the_o proposition_n of_o hampton-court_n the_o question_n much_o oppose_v and_o at_o last_o put_v the_o noes_n and_o the_o yea_o be_v equal_a 57_o to_o 57_o insomuch_o that_o the_o speaker_n voice_n be_v put_v in_o to_o turn_v the_o scale_n he_o give_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o affirmative_a that_o time_n follow_v his_o conscience_n against_o his_o interest_n and_o my_o lord_n say_v open_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n say_v god_n forbid_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o victory_n to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n and_o the_o army_n scout_v from_o tuesday_n novemb_n 14._o to_o novemb_n 21._o 1648._o propound_v three_o riddle_n to_o the_o reader_n 1._o why_o the_o grandee_n of_o the_o junto_n that_o use_v to_o rule_v the_o army_n be_v the_o most_o active_a solicitor_n for_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o parliament_n with_o his_o majesty_n when_o then_o the_o army_n be_v act_v to_o the_o contrary_a 2._o why_o his_o majesty_n stumble_v only_o at_o the_o matter_n wherein_o the_o presbyterian_a interest_n be_v concern_v when_o that_o faction_n be_v the_o only_a visible_a prop_n to_o his_o life_n crown_n dignity_n and_o die_a interest_n 3._o why_o the_o soldier_n petition_n for_o justice_n upon_o his_o majesty_n be_v ill_o resent_v and_o they_o think_v worthy_a to_o be_v try_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n as_o offender_n yet_o a_o remonstrance_n be_v then_o frame_v by_o the_o grandee-officer_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o much_o more_o against_o the_o present_a authority_n and_o in_o this_o the_o general_n concurre_v 132._o 6._o new_a instruction_n to_o hammond_n in_o order_n to_o the_o treaty_n sect_n 132._o the_o next_o thing_n take_v into_o consideration_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o treaty_n be_v the_o give_v new_a instruction_n to_o hammond_n the_o head-goaler_n how_o to_o demean_v himself_o in_o the_o treaty_n which_o have_v former_o be_v voted_n to_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o instruction_n be_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o liberty_n during_o this_o treaty_n that_o he_o have_v at_o hampton-court_n 2._o that_o no_o person_n except_v out_o of_o mercy_n none_o now_o imprison_v by_o the_o parliament_n nor_o none_o now_o in_o actual_a arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n 3._o that_o no_o foreign_a agent_n shall_v make_v any_o address_n to_o he_o without_o leave_n of_o both_o house_n against_o these_o instruction_n it_o be_v argue_v that_o some_o of_o they_o contradict_v the_o former_a vote_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v treat_v in_o honour_n and_o freedom_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o liberty_n he_o have_v at_o hampton-court_n which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v deny_v to_o correspond_v with_o other_o prince_n his_o ally_n with_o who_o he_o be_v in_o league_n and_o amity_n by_o their_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n a_o royalty_n inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n allow_v he_o at_o hampton-court_n and_o to_o deny_v it_o be_v implicit_o to_o dethrone_v he_o to_o which_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v true_a of_o a_o king_n in_o actual_a exercise_n of_o his_o regal_a power_n which_o this_o king_n neither_o be_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v until_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o his_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a condescension_n in_o they_o and_o below_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o recall_v their_o vote_n of_o non-addresse_a and_o put_v the_o business_n of_o the_o treaty_n thus_o forward_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v of_o a_o treaty_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o parliament_n think_v fit_a than_o thing_n will_v be_v but_o where_o they_o be_v the_o peaceable_a moderate_a party_n perceive_v what_o operation_n the_o scotish_n victory_n have_v already_o upon_o the_o fancy_n of_o those_o hotheaded_a man_n know_v they_o must_v speak_v mannerly_a and_o modest_o for_o fear_v of_o correction_n and_o must_v take_v what_o they_o can_v since_o they_o can_v not_o have_v what_o they_o will_v 4._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v his_o royal_a word_n not_o to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o island_n during_o the_o treaty_n nor_o in_o 20._o day_n after_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n this_o be_v to_o make_v his_o chain_n a_o link_n or_o two_o long_a seaman_n 7._o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n letter_n to_o derby-ho_a complain_v of_o his_o seaman_n yet_o the_o king_n do_v give_v his_o royal_a word_n according_o thursday_n aug._n 24._o a_o letter_n come_v to_o the_o committee_n of_o safety_n at_o derby-house_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n complain_v of_o the_o perverseness_n of_o his_o own_o seaman_n and_o that_o those_o with_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o yet_o stoop_v to_o the_o god_n of_o gold_n his_o own_o word_n that_o some_o other_o way_n must_v be_v think_v of_o beside_o force_n to_o undermine_v the_o prince_n that_o since_o they_o have_v subdue_v their_o enemy_n by_o land_n it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a preparative_n to_o work_v upon_o their_o enemy_n by_o sea_n with_o the_o same_o engine_n you_o see_v these_o saint_n have_v get_v a_o public_a purse_n into_o their_o hand_n be_v at_o the_o people_n cost_n and_o charge_n bountiful_a corrupter_n of_o other_o man_n faith_n have_v none_o of_o their_o own_o about_o this_o time_n a_o new_a kind_n of_o picklock_n be_v invent_v to_o open_v the_o iron_n chest_n and_o counter-board_n of_o the_o city_n city_n 8._o a_o committee_n to_o make_v effectual_a the_o sale_n of_o bishop_n land_n and_o cajole_v the_o city_n and_o invite_v they_o to_o throw_v more_o money_n after_o that_o they_o have_v cast_v away_o already_o in_o purchase_n of_o bishop_n land_n namely_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v of_o a_o way_n to_o secure_v unto_o the_o purchaser_n the_o money_n they_o have_v already_o disburse_v upon_o the_o say_a land_n and_o to_o remove_v all_o impediment_n in_o the_o sale_n for_o time_n to_o come_v to_o which_o col._n harvy_n say_v that_o he_o have_v experience_n in_o the_o late_a defection_n of_o the_o city_n when_o the_o man_n most_o backward_o in_o the_o parliament_n service_n be_v such_o of_o the_o presbyterian_o as_o have_v no_o engagement_n upon_o bishop_n land_n whereas_o other_o of_o the_o same_o party_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o same_o land_n be_v as_o forward_o as_o any_o the_o best_a affect_v here_o you_o see_v what_o it_o be_v that_o chain_n the_o affection_n of_o the_o city_n to_o this_o parliament_n and_o what_o it_o be_v that_o
recall_v the_o lord_n lysle_n from_o his_o command_n there_o and_o put_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o where_o the_o parliament_n have_v the_o strong_a footing_n munster_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o inchiquine_n a_o native_a irish_a who_o have_v since_o revolt_a from_o the_o parliament_n have_v late_o unite_v with_o the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o with_o they_o and_o ormond_n for_o the_o king_n to_o this_o we_o â—ay_v the_o lord_n inchiquine_n come_v in_o and_o bring_v munster_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o preserve_v their_o interest_n in_o ireland_n in_o all_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o war_n in_o england_n when_o they_o have_v little_a other_o interest_n there_o and_o less_o mean_n to_o relieve_v they_o the_o lord_n lysle_n be_v not_o recall_v from_o his_o command_n there_o print_n this_o lo_n go_v late_o carry_v over_o 160000_o l._n for_o which_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o account_v begin_v a_o quarrel_n with_o inchiqueen_n and_o put_v he_o into_o discontent_n and_o then_o return_v see_v the_o irish_a letter_n and_o paper_n to_o the_o the_o house_n in_o print_n but_o his_o commission_n for_o lord_n lieutenant_n expire_a 15._o april_n 1647._o on_o the_o 17._o april_n he_o hoist_a sail_n for_o england_n after_o the_o lord_n lysles_fw-mi return_v for_o england_n the_o lord_n inchiquine_n do_v gallant_a service_n against_o the_o rebel_n take_v many_o strong_a hold_v from_o they_o and_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o knocke-knowes_a one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o ever_o be_v get_v of_o the_o rebel_n the_o house_n therefore_o approve_v of_o his_o behaviour_n until_o 3._o april_n 1648._o when_o the_o army_n have_v lead_v the_o way_n the_o lord_n inchiquine_n take_v distaste_n thereat_o by_o way_n of_o imitation_n begin_v to_o enter_v into_o engagement_n and_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v then_o constitute_v for_o which_o he_o make_v the_o remonstrance_n engagement_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o army_n the_o summer_n before_o both_o the_o cause_n and_o precedent_n as_o by_o the_o print_a relation_n do_v appear_v 2._o their_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o own_o term_n without_o satisfaction_n and_o security_n to_o the_o kingdom_n uâ—z_n upon_o his_o message_n of_o the_o 12._o of_o may_n 1647._o and_o to_o this_o end_n to_o disband_v this_o army_n before_o any_o peace_n make_v or_o assure_v to_o this_o we_o say_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o the_o first_o notice_n thereof_o vote_v the_o say_a engagement_n of_o the_o 12._o of_o may_n treasonable_a and_o by_o ordinance_n 17._o decemb_v 1647._o put_v a_o incapacity_n upon_o such_o citizen_n as_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o which_o evidence_v we_o be_v here_o in_o a_o right_a majority_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o their_o paper_n they_o take_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n to_o prove_v we_o a_o corrupt_a majority_n the_o charge_n here_o lie_v in_o general_a and_o not_o fix_v upon_o any_o particular_a concern_v disband_n the_o army_n we_o say_v the_o house_n vote_v 8._o regiment_n of_o foot_n 4._o of_o horse_n and_o 1._o of_o dragoone_n to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o army_n for_o ireland_n and_o resolve_v to_o keep_v 10000_o foot_n and_o 5400._o horse_n under_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n for_o defence_n of_o england_n this_o be_v 1._o for_o relieve_v ireland_n 2._o for_o ease_v the_o heavy_a pressure_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n in_o england_n and_o 3._o a_o honourable_a employment_n for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o army_n to_o prevent_v such_o high_a distemper_n as_o have_v since_o ensue_v charge_v see_v my_o 1._o part_n sect_n 16._o 17._o 18._o and_o my_o say_a animadversion_n pag._n 2._o neither_o be_v they_o legal_o impeach_v see_v ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la or_o twelve_o arduous_a doubt_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o expulse_v memb_v and_o the_o sa_o d_o member_n ans_fw-fr to_o the_o army_n charge_v 3._o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o protect_v the_o 11._o impeach_v member_n from_o justice_n and_o with_o they_o to_o raise_v a_o new_a war_n to_o this_o we_o say_v we_o give_v they_o no_o other_o protection_n than_o the_o law_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o mispending_a 200000_o l._n design_v for_o ireland_n we_o say_v that_o 80000_o l._n thereof_o be_v pay_v to_o nicholas_n loftus_n and_o other_o for_o service_n of_o ireland_n and_o above_o 50000_o l._n to_o the_o treasurer_n at_o war_n for_o the_o army_n which_o may_v more_o reasonable_o be_v say_v to_o be_v misemployed_n because_o the_o army_n have_v a_o establish_v pay_v another_o way_n than_o what_o the_o reformado_n officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n for_o disband_v receive_v who_o nevertheless_o press_v upon_o the_o house_n the_o more_o earnest_o for_o their_o arrear_n after_o the_o declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n publish_v by_o the_o army_n for_o pay_v the_o arrear_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o england_n 4._o their_o countenance_v abet_v 5._o there_o be_v a_o close_a inquisition_n of_o godly_a cutthroat_n purposely_o choose_v to_o examine_v this_o tumult_n which_o proceed_v illegal_o and_o use_v so_o much_o foul_a play_n as_o to_o accuse_v man_n upon_o character_n of_o their_o clothes_n &_o person_n yet_o malice_n itself_o can_v find_v nothing_o see_v my_o 1._o part_n sect_n 45_o 46._o to_o sect_n 54._o return_v to_o sect_n 2._o &_o 5._o and_o partake_v with_o the_o tumult_n of_o apprentice_n and_o other_o against_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o we_o say_v that_o we_o wonder_v they_o shall_v urge_v the_o force_n offer_v to_o the_o house_n then_o which_o they_o declare_v horrid_a and_o treasonable_a to_o justify_v the_o violence_n act_v upon_o the_o house_n by_o themselves_o of_o a_o much_o high_a nature_n this_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n of_o the_o penmans_n which_o we_o do_v every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o ourselves_o respective_o deny_v 5._o the_o hold_a correspondency_n engage_v and_o assist_v the_o tumultuous_a petitioner_n last_o spring_n the_o rebellious_a insurrection_n in_o kent_n the_o revolt_a ship_n prince_n of_o wales_n with_o the_o scot_n army_n we_o do_v every_o one_o of_o we_o for_o ourselves_o respective_o deny_v these_o 6._o that_o when_o the_o army_n be_v dispense_v and_o engage_v in_o several_a part_n etc._n etc._n and_o many_o faithful_a member_n employ_v abroad_o upon_o public_a service_n and_o other_o through_o malignant_a tumult_n about_o this_o city_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n attend_v the_o house_n then_o the_o corrupt_a and_o apostate_v party_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o distraction_n which_o themselves_o have_v cause_v first_o recall_v in_o those_o member_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o recall_v those_o vote_n for_o non-address_n and_o vote_v a_o personal_a treaty_n to_o this_o we_o say_v that_o if_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o treaty_n be_v surreptitious_o get_v in_o a_o thin_a house_n why_o do_v they_o then_o complain_v in_o other_o part_n of_o their_o paper_n that_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n be_v corrupt_a chain_n return_v to_o sect_n 2._o &_o 5._o there_o see_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o these_o tumult_n see_v wh_o it_o uâ—e_v they_o make_v of_o provide_v nce_n in_o the_o 1._o part_n of_o england_n new_a chain_n and_o form_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n corrupt_a interest_n why_o do_v they_o force_v from_o the_o house_n above_o 200_o member_n at_o once_o the_o county_n never_o express_v so_o high_a contempt_n of_o the_o parliament_n until_o the_o like_a have_v be_v first_o do_v by_o the_o army_n quarter_a upon_o they_o and_o now_o let_v we_o come_v to_o that_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n 5._o dec._n 1648._o that_o the_o king_n answer_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n be_v a_o ground_n to_o proceed_v upon_o to_o a_o settlement_n of_o peace_n of_o which_o they_o say_v that_o though_o they_o advance_v hither_o to_o attend_v providence_n for_o open_v some_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o present_a evil_n design_v and_o introduce_v the_o desire_a good_a into_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o they_o say_v nor_o act_v nothing_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o member_n thereof_o until_o by_o the_o vote_n pass_v decemb._n 5._o they_o find_v the_o corrupt_a majority_n so_o resolve_o bend_v to_o complete_a their_o design_n in_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n do_v they_o call_v their_o threaten_a declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n a_o say_v nothing_o and_o their_o march_v up_o against_o the_o house_n contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o house_n a_o do_v nothing_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o by_o these_o word_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o vote_n 5._o decemb._n be_v the_o very_a point_n of_o that_o necessity_n they_o now_o rely_v upon_o to_o justify_v their_o force_n upon_o the_o house_n for_o before_o that_o pass_v they_o say_v they_o act_v nothing_o etc._n etc._n we_o must_v now_o state_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o
depose_v or_o take_v away_o the_o king_n life_n be_v not_o real_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v aid_v or_o assent_v to_o the_o erection_n thereof_o in_o such_o a_o irregular_a manner_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 5._o whether_o those_o who_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o their_o remonstrance_n speech_n and_o action_n profess_v they_o desire_v his_o blood_n and_o seek_v his_o life_n can_v either_o in_o law_n or_o conscience_n be_v repute_v competent_a judge_n to_o try_v he_o for_o his_o life_n it_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n to_o any_o jury_n man_n who_o be_v to_o try_v the_o base_a or_o poor_a felon_n and_o a_o legal_a challenge_n for_o which_o he_o must_v be_v withdraw_v that_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a enemy_n and_o prosecutor_n who_o seek_v his_o life_n and_o therefore_o no_o lawful_a nor_o indifferent_a trier_n of_o he_o for_o it_o 6._o whether_o the_o trial_n and_o take_v away_o of_o the_o king_n life_n by_o such_o a_o illegal_a and_o arbitrary_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n as_o this_o will_v not_o prove_v a_o most_o dangerous_a inlet_n to_o the_o absolute_a tyranny_n and_o bloody_a butchery_n ever_o yet_o hear_v of_o or_o practise_v in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o nation_n and_o a_o ready_a way_n to_o teach_v we_o how_o to_o chap_v off_o one_o another_o head_n till_o we_o be_v all_o destroy_v for_o if_o they_o may_v take_v away_o the_o king_n head_n in_o it_o without_o and_o against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n then_o by_o the_o same_o or_o strong_a reason_n they_o may_v in_o like_a manner_n chap_v off_o the_o head_n of_o any_o nobleman_n peer_n member_n gentleman_n or_o inferior_a subject_n for_o any_o imaginary_a treason_n or_o offence_n and_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n there_o be_v no_o assurance_n they_o will_v stop_v at_o the_o king_n 1648._o the_o answer_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o officer_n touch_v the_o seclude_v member_n jan._n 3._o 1648._o and_o if_o those_o who_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o com._n house_n and_o therefore_o exclude_v or_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o the_o malignant_a party_n or_o any_o oher_z faction_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v arise_v shall_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o get_v the_o upper_a hand_n by_o the_o people_n general_a adhere_n to_o they_o or_o any_o division_n of_o the_o army_n or_o by_o any_o mean_v god_n providence_n shall_v administer_v who_o have_v thousand_o of_o way_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o proud_a tyrant_n and_o dissipate_v the_o strong_a army_n in_o a_o moment_n as_o he_o do_v senacherib_n the_o midianite_n the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n with_o sundry_a other_o record_v in_o sacred_a writ_n and_o profane_a story_n and_o the_o scot_n army_n but_o few_o month_n since_o they_o may_v by_o like_a authority_n and_o precedent_n erect_v the_o like_a new_a court_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o member_n now_o sit_v and_o of_o the_o present_a general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n and_o all_o the_o commissioner_n act_v in_o this_o new_a court_n and_o so_o fall_v a_o murder_n and_o butcher_v one_o another_o till_o we_o be_v all_o destroy_v one_o by_o another_o and_o make_v a_o spectacle_n of_o most_o unnatural_a tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n angel_n and_o man_n and_o a_o prey_n to_o our_o common_a enemy_n upon_o which_o consideration_n let_v every_o man_n now_o serious_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o own_o breast_n and_o sad_o consider_v what_o the_o bloody_a tragical_a issue_n of_o this_o new_a phaleris_n bull_n may_v prove_v to_o he_o or_o he_o and_o whether_o every_o freeborn_a englishman_n especial_o of_o noble_a birth_n and_o ample_a estate_n be_v not_o deep_o oblige_v in_o point_n of_o prudence_n and_o conscience_n to_o use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n with_o hazard_n of_o life_n and_o estate_n to_o prevent_v the_o erection_n of_o such_o a_o exorbitant_a and_o illegal_a authority_n in_o the_o very_a rise_n and_o foundation_n ere_o it_o be_v over-late_a and_o not_o patient_o suffer_v a_o rash_a inconsiderate_a number_n of_o hotspur_n of_o mean_a condition_n and_o break_a desperate_a fortune_n for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o private_a malice_n fear_v or_o design_n to_o secure_v and_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o of_o better_a fortune_n and_o quality_n to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o new_a shambles_n to_o butcher_n and_o quarter_v the_o king_n nobles_z parliament-man_n gentleman_n and_o person_n of_o all_o condition_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o among_o pagan_n or_o christian_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o present_a and_o will_v no_o way_n suit_n with_o our_o english_a soil_n already_o overmuch_o water_v with_o english_a blood_n and_o so_o deep_o engage_v against_o all_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a usurpation_n and_o proceed_n especial_o capital_a in_o any_o hand_n whatsoever_o which_o have_v cost_v we_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasure_n to_o oppose_v and_o fight_v against_o for_o seven_o year_n last_o pass_v saturday_n jan._n 20._o 1648._o majesty_n 80._o the_o first_o day_n trial_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o new_a thing_n call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n sit_v bradshaw_n be_v precedent_n who_o have_v the_o mace_n and_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o and_o 20_o gentleman_n forsooth_o with_o partisan_n for_o his_o guard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n fox_n the_o tinker_n an_z o_o yes_o being_n make_v and_o silence_n command_v the_o say_a act_n of_o the_o commons_o for_o erect_v the_o say_a court_n be_v read_v and_o the_o court_n call_v there_o be_v about_o 70_o of_o the_o commissioner_n present_a then_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n by_o col._n hacker_n with_o halberdier_n the_o mace_n of_o the_o court_n conduct_v he_o to_o his_o chair_n within_o the_o bar_n where_o he_o sit_v and_o then_o pres_n bradshaw_n say_v to_o the_o king_n charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a calamity_n bring_v upon_o this_o nation_n age_n prove_v this_o power_n and_o trust_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o effect_n deny_v it_o so_o do_v all_o our_o law-book_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n and_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n shed_v which_o be_v refer_v to_o you_o as_o the_o author_n of_o it_o according_a to_o that_o duty_n which_o they_o own_v to_o god_n the_o nation_n and_o themselves_o and_o according_a to_o that_o power_n and_o fundamental_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o the_o people_n have_v constitute_v this_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o you_o be_v now_o bring_v and_o you_o be_v to_o hear_v your_o charge_n upon_o which_o the_o court_n will_v proceed_v solicitor_n cook_n my_o lord_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n thereof_o i_o do_v accuse_v charles_n stuart_n here_o present_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o i_o do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n desire_v the_o charge_n may_v be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n hold_v a_o little_a precedent_n sir_n the_o court_n command_v the_o charge_n to_o be_v read_v afterward_o you_o may_v be_v hear_v the_o charge_n be_v read_v as_o follow_v the_o charge_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o january_n 20._o 1648._o read_v the_o charge_n read_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_a power_n to_o govern_v by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o his_o trust_n oath_n and_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o liberty_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o a_o unlimited_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v void_a the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o redress_n and_o remedy_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n in_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o his_o design_n and_o for_o the_o protect_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o his_o and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n to_o the_o same_o end_n have_v traitorous_o and_o malicious_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o present_a parliament_n and_o the_o people_n therein_o represent_v particular_o upon_o or_o
humane_a show_v he_o to_o be_v more_o than_o conqueror_n of_o his_o enemy_n in_o his_o rare_a christian_a patience_n and_o charity_n the_o very_a read_n of_o it_o aggravate_v our_o loss_n of_o so_o gracious_a and_o excellent_a a_o prince_n that_o have_v learn_v the_o whole_a method_n of_o humane_a perfection_n in_o the_o school_n of_o adversity_n herod_n and_o his_o jew_n never_o persecute_v christ_n in_o his_o swadling-clout_n with_o more_o industrious_a malice_n than_o the_o antimonarchicall_a independent_a faction_n this_o book_n in_o the_o press_v and_o shop_n that_o shall_v bring_v it_o forth_o into_o the_o world_n know_v that_o as_o the_o remembrance_n of_o heaven_n strike_v a_o horror_n into_o we_o of_o hell_n so_o the_o contemplation_n of_o his_o virtue_n will_v teach_v we_o to_o abhor_v their_o vice_n march_n 8._o 1648._o change_v 129._o the_o form_n of_o writ_n for_o election_n change_v the_o commons_o assent_v to_o a_o new_a form_n of_o a_o writ_n for_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n for_o the_o parliament_n but_o three_o day_n before_o it_o be_v report_v to_o the_o house_n from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n what_o number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v keep_v up_o for_o the_o service_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n state_n 130._o a_o new_a establishment_n for_o the_o army_n report_v to_o the_o house_n from_o our_o new_a master_n the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o the_o monthly_a charge_n which_o estimate_v come_v to_o 160000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la you_o see_v we_o be_v likely_a to_o find_v these_o our_o new_a lord_n such_o gracious_a master_n to_o we_o that_o as_o the_o second_o part_n of_o england_n new_a chain_n say_v we_o shall_v have_v tax_n though_o we_o have_v neither_o trade_n nor_o bread_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n time_n when_o the_o war_n be_v at_o the_o high_a the_o monthly_a tax_n come_v but_o to_o 54000_o l._n a_o month_n yet_o have_v we_o then_o seven_o or_o eight_o brigade_n beside_o his_o army_n and_o garrison_n but_o that_o the_o faction_n of_o saint_n may_v carry_v on_o the_o work_n of_o a_o thorough_a reformation_n in_o our_o purse_n as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n they_o first_o raise_v the_o tax_n to_o 60000_o l._n a_o month_n for_o england_n beside_o 20000_o l._n a_o month_n pretend_v for_o ireland_n but_o i_o believe_v little_a of_o it_o slip_v through_o their_o sanctify_a finger_n to_o go_v thither_o and_o now_o to_o show_v they_o can_v use_v double_a deal_n against_o the_o ungodly_a they_o will_v double_v the_o sum_n from_o 80000_o l._n to_o 160000_o l._n a_o month_n this_o be_v to_o break_v our_o heart_n with_o property_n and_o make_v they_o take_v what_o impression_n of_o slavery_n they_o please_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o this_o conventicle_n of_o state_n will_v engross_v all_o the_o coin_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o land_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o then_o subdue_v we_o therewith_o and_o make_v we_o like_o slavish_a egyptian_n sell_v ourselves_o and_o our_o land_n for_o bread_n or_o money_n to_o buy_v bread_n when_o that_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o a_o long_a war_n famine_n approach_v which_o their_o barbarous_a and_o illegal_a sequestration_n unstocking_n man_n farm_n and_o lay_v they_o waste_v will_v inevitable_o bring_v upon_o we_o they_o have_v more_o hope_n to_o subdue_v and_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o their_o opposite_n by_o famine_n and_o want_n then_o by_o the_o sword_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o have_v destroy_v the_o trade_n of_o the_o city_n and_o undo_v multitude_n of_o tradesman_n who_o be_v disable_v to_o pay_v their_o tax_n the_o army_n cause_v all_o their_o arrear_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o city_n by_o a_o new_a tax_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o outlandlord_n and_o when_o cromwell_n be_v tell_v this_o will_v undo_v the_o city_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n the_o more_o be_v undo_v the_o more_o will_v clap_v sword_n to_o their_o side_n and_o come_v into_o the_o army_n you_o see_v soldiery_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a trade_n etc._n 131._o a_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a office_n etc._n etc._n march_n 17._o 1648._o the_o empty_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o far_a prosecution_n of_o their_o say_a design_n and_o to_o please_v their_o master_n of_o the_o army_n passed_z print_a and_o publish_v in_o the_o form_n and_o style_n of_o a_o statute_n this_o paper_n follow_v entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o abolish_n the_o kingly_a office_n in_o england_n whereas_o charles_n stuart_n late_a king_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v have_v by_o authority_n derive_v from_o parliament_n attaint_v since_o by_o the_o law_n the_o crown_n cure_v all_o defect_n how_o can_v the_o king_n blood_n be_v attaint_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v just_o condemn_v adjudge_v to_o die_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o many_o treason_n murder_n and_o other_o heinous_a offence_n commit_v by_o he_o by_o which_o judgement_n he_o stand_v and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v to_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n whereby_o his_o issue_n and_o posterity_n and_o all_o other_o pretend_v title_n under_o he_o be_v become_v uncapable_a of_o the_o say_a crown_n or_o of_o be_v king_n or_o queen_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n or_o dominion_n or_o either_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v it_o therefore_o enact_v and_o ordain_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v etc._n we_o have_v swear_v faith_n and_o allegâ—ance_n to_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n and_o our_o vow_n be_v record_v in_o heaven_n from_o which_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v absolve_v we_o see_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n obedience_n and_o supremacy_n the_o statute_n of_o recognition_n 1._o jac._n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o supreme_a as_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o bring_v this_o claus_n in_o practice_n licet_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la tamen_fw-la pro_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la nostra_fw-la volumus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ordain_v and_o declare_v by_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o by_o authority_n thereof_o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v of_o what_o degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o be_v discharge_v of_o all_o fealty_n homage_n and_o allegiance_n which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v pretend_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o any_o of_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n or_o any_o claim_n under_o he_o and_o that_o charles_n stuart_n elder_a son_n and_o james_n call_v duke_n of_o york_n second_o son_n and_o all_o other_o the_o issue_n and_o posterity_n of_o he_o the_o say_v late_a king_n and_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n pretend_v title_n from_o by_z or_o under_o he_o be_v and_o be_v disable_v to_o hold_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a crown_n of_o england_n or_o ireland_n they_o all_o our_o law_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v under_o a_o force_n after_o almost_o 1000_o year_n experience_n it_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v dangerous_a the_o english_a be_v never_o one_o half-quarter_n so_o much_o enslave_v since_o william_n the_o conqueror_n subdue_v they_o as_o they_o have_v be_v since_o oliver_n the_o brewer_n subjugate_v they_o and_o other_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o have_v the_o name_n title_n style_n or_o dignity_n of_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n prince_n of_o wales_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o power_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o the_o honour_n manor_n land_n tenement_n possession_n and_o hereditament_n belong_v or_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n aforesaid_a or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o or_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n duchy_n of_o lancaster_n or_o cornwall_n or_o any_o or_o either_o of_o they_o any_o law_n statute_n ordinance_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a hereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o have_v the_o power_n thereof_o in_o any_o single_a person_n be_v unnecessary_a burdensome_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o liberty_n safety_n and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n use_n have_v be_v make_v of_o the_o regal_a power_n and_o prerogative_n to_o oppress_v impoverish_v and_o enslave_v the_o subject_a and_o that_o usual_o and_o natural_o any_o one_o person_n in_o such_o power_n make_v