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importance_n of_o it_o he_o can_v no_o long_o make_v that_o use_n of_o it_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o conduct_n though_o he_o may_v for_o his_o salvation_n i_o humble_o crave_v your_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o reflect_v this_o very_a moment_n on_o that_o which_o that_o great_a prince_n perhaps_o only_o think_v on_o a_o few_o hour_n before_o his_o death_n and_o to_o invite_v you_o to_o it_o by_o example_n as_o much_o as_o by_o reason_n i_o promise_v you_o that_o i_o will_v spend_v no_o day_n of_o my_o life_n without_o endeavour_v to_o introduce_v that_o into_o my_o mind_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v there_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o my_o death_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o those_o public_a affair_n which_o you_o be_v please_v to_o intrust_v i_o with_o the_o end_n historical_a observation_n on_o the_o political_a testament_n of_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr richelieu_n book_n 1._o chap_n 1._o page_n 42._o of_o the_o first_o and_o page_z 50_o of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o edition_n publish_v at_o amsterdam_n by_o henry_n desbordes_n in_o the_o year_n 1688._o upon_o these_o word_n the_o removal_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n though_o voluntary_a and_o not_o force_v give_v i_o a_o occasion_n to_o put_v he_o in_o this_o classis_fw-la i_o can_v omit_v say_v that_o not_o long_o before_o be_v do_v solicit_v monsieur_n your_o brother_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr to_o turn_v your_o force_n of_o which_o they_o have_v the_o command_n at_o that_o time_n against_o your_o person_n your_o majesty_n have_v honour_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n and_o peer_n to_o which_o i_o must_v also_o add_v that_o in_o order_n to_o engage_v he_o the_o more_o in_o your_o service_n you_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o unite_v he_o to_o those_o who_o be_v altogether_o inseparable_a from_o it_o and_o that_o in_o consideration_n of_o my_o alliance_n you_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o survivorship_n of_o the_o government_n of_o guyenne_n and_o be_v please_v to_o add_v 30000_o liver_n income_n to_o his_o place_n of_o colonel_n of_o the_o infantry_n i_o may_v say_v moreover_o that_o the_o pardon_v your_o majesty_n do_v grant_v he_o for_o a_o crime_n so_o base_a and_o so_o shameful_a aver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o two_o prince_n who_o testimony_n be_v undeniable_a on_o that_o occasion_n do_v not_o hinder_v his_o weakness_n and_o jealonsy_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n or_o he_o design_n to_o cross_v the_o prosperity_n of_o your_o affair_n from_o make_v he_o lose_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n in_o lose_v the_o occasion_n of_o take_v fontarabie_n when_o the_o enemy_n can_v no_o long_o defend_v it_o observation_n the_o wise_a minister_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o pride_n in_o this_o place_n the_o cardinal_n speak_v to_o the_o king_n his_o benefactor_n and_o master_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_o 〈…〉_z he_o speak_v of_o have_v the_o honour_n in_o his_o first_o marriage_n to_o wâ—dd_v verâ—evil_n gabrielle_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n the_o king_n sister_n who_o upon_o that_o account_n always_o call_v he_o brother_n either_o in_o speak_v or_o write_v to_o he_o the_o cardinal_n nevertheless_o think_v he_o do_v much_o for_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v engage_v he_o to_o be_v eternaly_fw-fr faithful_n though_o he_o have_v never_o be_v so_o before_o by_z giving_z him_z mademoiselle_fw-fr de_fw-fr pont_n chateau_n his_o cousin_n but_o the_o action_n of_o great_a man_n must_v not_o be_v examine_v with_o rigour_n neither_o will_v we_o reflect_v upon_o this_o thing_n be_v it_o not_o to_o redress_v some_o essential_a circumstance_n of_o the_o history_n which_o we_o know_v ab_fw-la origine_fw-la in_o order_n thereunto_o we_o must_v go_v back_o a_o little_a since_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n voluntary_a removal_n of_o his_o innocence_n or_o of_o his_o gild_n without_o explain_v the_o then_o state_n of_o his_o family_n either_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o minister_n this_o relation_n which_o perhaps_o will_v prove_v some_o what_o long_o and_o will_v seem_v sometime_o to_o deviate_v from_o the_o subject_n will_v nevertheless_o always_o return_v to_o it_o and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v will_v have_v some_o curious_a and_o remarkable_a passage_n john_n lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n who_o we_o common_o call_v the_o old_a duke_n d'_fw-fr espernon_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n father_n to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n i_o be_o to_o speak_v of_o be_v naturaly_a very_o haughty_a and_o imperious_a a_o great_a and_o dazzle_a fortune_n make_v in_o a_o short_a space_n of_o time_n have_v not_o lessen_v his_o courage_n the_o unbounded_a favour_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o have_v heap_v honour_n dignitys_n government_n and_o great_a place_n upon_o he_o the_o say_a prince_n sometime_o boast_v that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o so_o great_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o destroy_v he_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o in_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o three_o bishopric_n mets_n toul_n and_o verdun_n he_o offer_v he_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o same_o which_o he_o have_v the_o wisdom_n or_o cunning_a to_o refuse_v his_o marriage_n with_o the_o heiress_n of_o foix_n and_o of_o candale_n have_v acquire_v he_o all_o the_o land_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a alliance_n under_o the_o two_o follow_a reign_n among_o many_o contradiction_n he_o have_v still_o keep_v his_o rank_n and_o defend_v his_o fortune_n be_v consider_v and_o fear_v rather_o than_o love_v by_o all_o those_o who_o do_v govern_v by_o the_o power_n he_o have_v to_o plague_v they_o within_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v perhaps_o for_o that_o reason_n henry_n the_o four_o seem_v dissatisfy_v with_o his_o behaviour_n at_o first_o but_o be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1610._o in_o the_o great_a war_n he_o be_v meditate_v when_o death_n prevent_v he_o he_o design_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o command_n of_o his_o vanguard_n until_o he_o have_v join_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o then_o send_v he_o back_o to_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n to_o be_v her_o minister_n however_o reflect_v on_o his_o former_a favour_n and_o elevavation_n he_o can_v neither_o forget_v what_o he_o be_v nor_o what_o he_o have_v be_v nor_o agree_v with_o any_o favourite_n or_o minister_n less_o with_o richelieu_n than_o with_o another_o because_o he_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n for_o he_o than_o for_o any_o other_o and_o do_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o fit_a man_n to_o humble_a all_o those_o who_o have_v raise_v themselves_o the_o cardinal_n on_o his_o side_n though_o a_o far_o better_a politician_n find_v himself_o at_o the_o helm_n of_o affair_n can_v brook_v no_o resistance_n though_o never_o so_o inconsiderable_a without_o be_v wound_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n by_o it_o nor_o suffer_v any_o grandeur_n unless_o subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o own_o and_o indeed_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v he_o to_o be_v above_o all_o weakness_n or_o private_a interest_n which_o humanity_n be_v never_o free_a from_o his_o general_a plan_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ministry_n can_v hardly_o suit_v with_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n who_o under_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v sustain_v a_o open_a war_n to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o government_n of_o provence_n who_o late_o in_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr luine_n time_n set_v out_o of_o his_o fortress_n of_o metz_n in_o cold_a blood_n with_o his_o usual_a equipage_n of_o 20_o mule_n and_o near_o two_o hundred_o horse_n for_o his_o guard_n gentleman_n and_o other_o person_n of_o his_o retinue_n cross_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n quiet_o to_o rescue_v the_o queen_n mother_n who_o be_v confine_v at_o blois_n to_o give_v she_o a_o refuge_n in_o his_o government_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o mediator_n between_o that_o princess_n and_o the_o king_n her_o son_n the_o old_a duke_n have_v three_o child_n henry_n duke_n of_o candale_n bernard_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n the_o person_n in_o question_n here_o and_o lewis_n archbishop_n of_o toulouse_n as_o man_n often_o be_v in_o those_o time_n in_o commendam_fw-la without_o be_v engage_v in_o sacred_a order_n and_o since_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n henry_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o foix_n and_o of_o candale_n according_a to_o the_o father_n obligation_n who_o have_v promise_v in_o marry_v the_o heiress_n of_o that_o family_n to_o leave_v all_o her_o estate_n name_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o that_o marriage_n this_o gentleman_n have_v a_o lively_a wit_n a_o free_a and_o agreeable_a humour_n be_v likewise_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o the_o minister_n by_o reason_n that_o
be_v open_a to_o they_o he_o take_v advantageous_a post_n he_o make_v continual_a course_n on_o all_o side_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o receive_v any_o subsistance_n out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o reduce_v they_o without_o fight_v to_o such_o extremity_n that_o they_o abandon_v both_o retrenchment_n and_o fort_n and_o make_v no_o use_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o for_o their_o retreat_n the_o court_n which_o seldom_o applaud_v those_o who_o be_v not_o in_o favour_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o it_o however_o without_o seem_v over_o much_o satisfy_v they_o can_v have_v wish_v the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v cut_v to_o piece_n their_o camp_n force_v and_o pillage_v their_o fort_n take_v by_o assault_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o no_o bridge_n of_o gold_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v on_o that_o occasion_n the_o cardinal_n bethink_v himself_o to_o attack_v spain_n by_o fontarabie_n the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n or_o some_o other_o have_v inspire_v he_o with_o that_o 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not_o think_v it_o necessary_a in_o a_o affair_n in_o which_o he_o see_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o success_n to_o turn_v informer_n without_o proof_n against_o two_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o he_o think_v he_o have_v sufficient_o persuade_v to_o remain_v faithful_a by_o his_o reason_n and_o by_o his_o example_n after_o this_o eclaireissement_fw-fr the_o siege_n of_o frontarabiâ—_n be_v propose_v to_o he_o nevertheless_o i_o will_v never_o believe_v what_o other_o have_v write_v bona_fw-la fide_fw-la that_o it_o be_v with_o a_o real_a design_n to_o engage_v he_o and_o the_o old_a duke_n his_o father_n in_o a_o enterprise_n in_o which_o they_o must_v needs_o perish_v that_o be_v drive_v suspicion_n too_o far_o and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o false_a policy_n against_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n and_o his_o own_o but_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o say_a minister_n who_o ever_o since_o the_o siege_n of_o rochel_n and_o the_o expedition_n of_o italy_n think_v every_o thing_n easy_a for_o he_o make_v use_v of_o that_o occasion_n to_o send_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o guienne_n with_o considerable_a force_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o he_o may_v employ_v after_o that_o victory_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a against_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr espernon_n himself_n and_o against_o all_o his_o family_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n be_v only_o offer_v to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n upon_o two_o condition_n the_o one_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n shall_v be_v generalissimo_n over_o he_o the_o other_o that_o the_o naval_a army_n shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n who_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o old_a duke_n for_o some_o year_n pass_v the_o old_a duke_n have_v refuse_v more_o than_o once_o to_o command_v royal_a arm_n under_o a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n not_o say_v he_o but_o he_o have_v a_o very_a great_a and_o most_o profound_a respect_n for_o that_o rank_n but_o he_o be_v too_o old_a add_v he_o to_o learn_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o day_n to_o receive_v order_n from_o any_o but_o the_o king_n his_o master_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n to_o foresee_v the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o a_o subaltern_n and_o divide_a command_n but_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n and_o another_o person_n less_o faithful_a who_o owe_v his_o elevation_n to_o their_o family_n but_o yet_o be_v secret_o a_o creature_n of_o the_o minister_n persuade_v he_o with_o great_a difficulty_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a always_o to_o oppose_v the_o inclination_n of_o a_o man_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n as_o if_o they_o have_v design_v to_o break_v with_o he_o at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o all_o the_o family_n that_o what_o the_o court_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o bear_v from_o the_o old_a duke_n 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have_v bring_v secret_a order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o command_v he_o to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n the_o siege_n be_v begin_v with_o great_a hope_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vallette_n be_v praise_v for_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o with_o sword_n in_o hand_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o force_n cross_v the_o river_n of_o bidassoa_n which_o divide_v the_o two_o kingdom_n through_o the_o water_n up_o to_o the_o waste_n he_o force_v the_o retrenchment_n the_o enemy_n have_v make_v there_o to_o defend_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o country_n it_o be_v also_o know_v that_o his_o attack_z be_v very_o much_o advance_v and_o in_o a_o fair_a way_n to_o take_v the_o place_n when_o a_o order_n in_o write_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n oblige_v he_o to_o yield_v that_o post_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bourdeaux_n which_o indeed_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o digest_v and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o find_v a_o open_a and_o always_o 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