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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n france_n king_n lewis_n 4,345 5 10.0612 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A70427 An historical and geographical description of France extracted from the best authors, both ancient and modern. By J. De Lacrose, Eccl. Angl. Presb. Lacroze, Jean Cornand de, d. ca. 1705. 1694 (1694) Wing L136A; ESTC R223644 308,707 674

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into_o foreign_a country_n the_o french_a monarchy_n strive_v many_o age_n before_o it_o come_v to_o that_o high_a point_n of_o grandeur_n to_o which_o it_o have_v attain_v of_o late_a the_o weakness_n of_o charlemaign'_v successor_n and_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o norman_n have_v reduce_v it_o to_o so_o narrow_a limit_n that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v hardly_o sovereign_a in_o paris_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o province_n take_v hold_v of_o the_o occasion_n make_v their_o charge_n hereditary_a and_o soon_o after_o render_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n they_o govern_v so_o that_o france_n at_o that_o time_n be_v rather_o a_o aristocracy_n or_o a_o confederacy_n of_o several_a petty-prince_n under_o the_o french_a king_n their_o head_n as_o germany_n now_o be_v under_o the_o emperor_n than_o a_o monarchy_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o the_o victory_n which_o charles_n vii_o get_v over_o the_o english_a in_o the_o fifteen_o age_n during_o the_o war_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n give_v he_o mean_n to_o unite_n to_o his_o crown_n the_o large_a province_n of_o guyenne_n and_o normandy_n together_o with_o poictou_n le_fw-fr maine_n and_o tourain_n lewis_n xi_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o r●sh_n last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o 1477_o usurp_v upon_o his_o sole_a heiress_n mary_n spouse_n of_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n and_o some_o part_n of_o picardy_n charles_n viii_o and_o lewis_n xii_o by_o their_o marriage_n with_o ann_n daughter_n to_o francis_n ii_o late_a duke_n of_o britain_n united_n that_o duchy_n to_o their_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1514_o then_o it_o be_v that_o france_n begin_v to_o look_v as_o a_o mighty_a kingdom_n so_o that_o francis_n i._o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o sit_v match_n even_o for_o charles_n v._o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n naples_n and_o sicily_n duke_n of_o milan_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o low_a country_n the_o extent_n of_o the_o french_a king_n jurisdiction_n be_v yet_o increase_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o bearn_n or_o lower_n navarre_n of_o which_o henry_n iu._n be_v in_o possession_n when_o he_o come_v to_o that_o crown_n and_o by_o his_o acquisition_n of_o the_o province_n of_o bresse_n with_o the_o land_n of_o bugey_n valromey_n and_o the_o bailwick_n of_o gex_n which_o he_o exchange_v with_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o some_o pretension_n on_o the_o marquisate_n of_o salusses_n in_o 1601._o lewis_n xiii_o his_o son_n divest_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n of_o his_o duchy_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o elzas_n and_o the_o netherlands_o and_o this_o present_a king_n have_v not_o only_a conquer_a the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o elzas_n but_o push_v so_o far_o his_o conquest_n in_o the_o low_a country_n that_o what_o now_o remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v he_o any_o long_a time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o french_a monarch_n grow_v strong_a and_o more_o absolute_a within_o their_o kingdom_n as_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o be_v extend_v without_o at_o least_o in_o this_o latter_a age._n for_o in_o former_a time_n even_o that_o mighty_a emperor_n charlemaign_n will_v do_v nothing_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o baron_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o establish_v and_o endow_v a_o bishopric_n and_o by_o their_o mean_n it_o be_v that_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o pious_a be_v re-inthroned_a the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a lord_n last_v not_o only_o under_o the_o second_o race_n but_o three_o or_o four_o age_n too_o under_o the_o three_o and_o as_o these_o petty_a prince_n be_v extinguish_v their_o authority_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o several_a province_n under_o who_o hand_n it_o remain_v till_o the_o civil_a war_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n give_v a_o mighty_a check_n to_o it_o and_o the_o shrewd_a policy_n of_o the_o cardinal_n richelieu_n and_o mazarine_n make_v it_o altogether_o arbitrary_a now_o the_o french_a king_n pretend_v that_o they_o be_v emperor_n in_o france_n as_o bodin_n and_o du_fw-fr tillet_n have_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o their_o authority_n be_v absolute_a and_o sovereign_a and_o that_o as_o to_o the_o temporal_a they_o have_v no_o other_o superior_a than_o god_n alone_o upon_o who_o their_o crown_n immediate_o depend_v it_o not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o their_o kingdom_n either_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o or_o to_o publish_v they_o to_o be_v such_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o consecration_n they_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o several_a cathedral_n church_n in_o france_n where_o they_o hold_v the_o prebend_n the_o nominate_n to_o bishopric_n abbey_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o they_o even_o by_o the_o pope_n consent_n and_o the_o concordat_fw-la make_v betwixt_o francis_n i._o and_o leo_n x._o they_o alone_o can_v make_v law_n in_o their_o kingdom_n grant_v favour_n and_o pardon_n naturalize_v stranger_n and_o legitimate_a bastard_n they_o build_v college_n university_n court_n and_o company_n of_o justice_n create_v office_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o same_o the_o male_n only_o by_o salic_a law_n which_o the_o french_a call_v the_o fundamental_a of_o the_o state_n have_v right_o to_o succession_n and_o the_o crown_n always_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n that_o be_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o elder_a infinite_o this_o first-born_a during_o his_o father_n life_n be_v common_o call_v the_o dauphin_n by_o the_o donative_n of_o humbert_n last_o dauphin_n of_o viennois_n of_o his_o land_n of_o dauphiné_n to_o philip_n of_o valois_n king_n of_o france_n upon_o condition_n that_o his_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v call_v dauphin_n and_o bear_v quarterly_a the_o arm_n of_o france_n with_o those_o of_o viennois_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1343._o philip_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o john_n his_o son_n who_o reign_v after_o he_o give_v the_o land_n to_o his_o grandson_n who_o reign_v under_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n call_v the_o wise_a and_o be_v the_o first_o son_n of_o france_n who_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o dauphin_n the_o arm_n of_o france_n be_v three_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n or_o in_o a_o field_n azure_a king_n charles_n vi_o reduce_v they_o to_o three_o his_o predecessor_n have_v have_v they_o without_o number_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n even_o of_o the_o first_o king_n the_o consecration_n of_o the_o king_n be_v solemn_o perform_v at_o rheims_n where_o they_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o the_o holy_a ampoule_n keep_v religious_o in_o the_o abbey-church_n of_o st._n remigius_n whence_o it_o be_v carry_v under_o a_o canopy_n by_o four_o knight_n of_o the_o holy_a ampoule_n create_v by_o clovis_n iu._n the_o royal_a ornament_n be_v keep_v at_o st._n denis_n from_o king_n st._n lewis_n time_n the_o twelve_o peer_n of_o france_n assist_v at_o the_o consecration_n six_o whereof_o be_v ecclesiastical_a to_o wit_n the_o archbishop_n and_o duke_n of_o rheims_n who_o consecrate_v the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o laon_n the_o bishop_n and_o duke_n of_o langre_n the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o bon●vais_n the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o chaalon_n the_o bishop_n and_o earl_n of_o noyon_n the_o six_o lay_v peer_n be_v former_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o duke_n of_o guyonne_n the_o earl_n of_o tolouse_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n but_o these_o peer_n subsist_v no_o more_o they_o be_v represent_v by_o as_o many_o french_a prince_n or_o lord_n the_o king_n guard_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o strange_a nation_n viz._n scot_n and_o swisser_n and_o of_o his_o french_a subject_n the_o scotch_a guard_n be_v the_o first_o company_n of_o the_o king_n guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n however_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o name_n be_v but_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o ancient_a alliance_n between_o the_o scotch_a and_o the_o french_a for_o since_o the_o reformation_n and_o the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n there_o have_v hardly_o be_v a_o scotch_a man_n among_o these_o pre●ended_a scotch_a guard_n however_o as_o this_o company_n be_v the_o ancient_a so_o it_o enjoy_v the_o great_a privilege_n for_o their_o captain_n precede_v the_o three_o other_o and_o begin_v always_o to_o ser●e_v the_o first_o quarter_n of_o the_o year_n and_o when_o the_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n be_v quarter_v they_o choose_v the_o first_o lodging_n this_o company_n be_v at_o first_o compose_v of_o 100_o gentleman_n or_o choose_v soldier_n 24_o of_o who_o have_v yet_o a_o good_a stipend_n be_v privilege_v and_o have_v at_o their_o head_n the_o first_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o france_n
who_o make_v the_o 25_o and_o these_o be_v the_o archer_n of_o the_o guard_n du_fw-fr corpse_n who_o wear_v hoqueton_n or_o white_a cassock_n cover_v with_o gild_a silver-shell_n whence_o they_o be_v common_o call_v hoqueton_n the_o three_o french_a company_n have_v be_v institute_v by_o three_o several_a king_n and_o wear_v upon_o their_o arm_n and_o cassock_n the_o livery_n colour_n and_o device_n of_o the_o reign_v king_n those_o that_o be_v call_v exempt_v of_o the_o guard_n precede_v the_o other_o archer_n they_o wear_v neither_o hoqueton_n nor_o cassock_n and_o command_v the_o guard_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o their_o officer_n they_o carry_v a_o stick_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o power_n and_o employment_n the_o hundred_o swisser_n wear_v the_o king_n livery_n with_o a_o halberd_n and_o be_v clothe_v after_o their_o own_o country_n fashion_n these_o four_o company_n have_v their_o captain_n who_o be_v all_o qualify_a lord_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o king_n have_v a_o regiment_n of_o swisser_n and_o another_o regiment_n of_o french_a guard_n with_o all_o their_o officer_n these_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o small_a complete_a army_n keep_v ordinary_o with_o a_o company_n of_o musqueteer_n or_o horse-guard_n who_o king_n lewis_n xiii_o have_v institute_v and_o who_o head_n he_o be_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n which_o end_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v 14_o year_n old_a a_o regent_n or_o protector_n be_v provide_v by_o the_o general_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o by_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n of_o paris_n he_o be_v common_o the_o king_n be_v near_a kinsman_n or_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n as_o queen_n catherine_n of_o medicis_n be_v to_o king_n charles_n ix_o queen_n marry_o of_o medicis_n to_o king_n lewis_n xiii_o but_o since_o the_o monarchy_n be_v become_v absolute_a the_o will_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n have_v only_o be_v regard_v and_o ann_n of_o austria_n mother_n to_o k._n lewis_n fourteen_o now_o reign_v carry_v the_o regency_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o dispute_v it_o with_o she_o though_o they_o have_v the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n on_o their_o side_n whence_o ensue_v a_o bloody_a war_n in_o which_o the_o queen_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o prince_n patent_n edict_n and_o arrest_n be_v expedit_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n with_o this_o title_n by_o the_o king_n and_o queen-regent_n the_o queen_n of_o france_n have_v often_o be_v crown_v whereof_o history_n give_v several_a example_n they_o be_v anoint_v with_o another_o chrism_n than_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ampoule_n queen_n marry_o of_o medicis_n be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_v at_o st._n denis_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n by_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr joyeuse_fw-fr in_o their_o widowhood_n they_o have_v be_v former_o call_v white_a queen_n but_o that_o have_v not_o be_v use_v for_o some_o age_n there_o be_v no_o share_n in_o the_o royal_a 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have_v heretofore_o it_o be_v they_o alone_a who_o proper_o be_v call_v dame_n or_o lady_n in_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o become_v churchman_n keep_v the_o rank_n belong_v to_o their_o birth_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n the_o king_n be_v natural_a son_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o succession_n either_o of_o the_o crown_n or_o of_o the_o royal_a patrimony_n but_o have_v a_o entertainment_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n they_o do_v not_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o france_n but_o that_o of_o the_o land_n give_v they_o or_o of_o the_o branch_n which_o they_o come_v from_o as_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v call_v of_o orleans_n he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n be_v descend_v from_o lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n brother_n to_o king_n charles_n vi_o the_o duke_n of_o engoulême_n be_v call_v the_o valois_n as_o be_v bear_v of_o charles_n ix_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o valois_n the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o his_o issue_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o vendosme_n because_o of_o that_o land_n which_o king_n henry_n iv_o give_v to_o their_o forefather_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n the_o great_a office_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v that_o of_o grand_fw-fr master_n of_o his_o house_n before_o who_o all_o the_o officer_n that_o serve_v therein_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o who_o they_o be_v to_o obey_v there_o be_v a_o chief_a steward_n of_o the_o household_n and_o a_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n in_o ordinary_a and_o other_o that_o serve_v quarterly_a have_v a_o stick_n in_o their_o hand_n set_v in_o silver_n gild_v at_o both_o ends._n they_o precede_v the_o serve_a gentleman_n when_o the_o king_n meat_n go_v by_o there_o be_v a_o grand_a provost_n of_o france_n or_o provost_z of_o the_o household_n which_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a and_o authorize_v office_n justice_n be_v exercise_v under_o his_o name_n by_o two_o lieutenant_n the_o one_o in_o a_o long_a and_o the_o 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quarterly_a a_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n a_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n a_o leader_n of_o ambassador_n who_o all_o take_v the_o oath_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n there_o be_v former_o a_o grand_a queux_fw-fr or_o a_o great_a master_n of_o the_o king_n kitchen_n but_o this_o charge_n be_v now_o abolish_v there_o have_v be_v none_o since_o lewis_n of_o prie_n lord_n of_o buzanco●●_n who_o die_v under_o charles_n viii_o an._n 1490._o there_o be_v yet_o four_o master_n queux_n or_o cook_n who_o serve_v quarterly_a in_o the_o king_n kitchin_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o pantry_n and_o the_o grand_a butler_n or_o cupbearer_n of_o france_n do_v discharge_v their_o duty_n but_o in_o great_a solemnity_n as_o at_o the_o king_n coronation_n and_o the_o like_a but_o there_o be_v gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n table_n and_o cupbearer_n in_o ordinary_a who_o make_v the_o assay_v of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_n that_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o little_a stable_a of_o the_o king_n the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o little_a pass_v upon_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v constitute_v upon_o they_o all_o and_o bear_v the_o sword_n in_o a_o velvet_n scabbard_n mark_v with_o flower-de-luces_n on_o great_a solemnity_n before_o his_o prince_n the_o marshal_n of_o france_n judge_n of_o all_o military_a cause_n and_o have_v their_o lieutenant_n and_o provost_n to_o inform_v against_o and_o seize_v upon_o vagabond_n and_o deserter_n they_o ordinary_o wear_v a_o stick_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o when_o they_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o king_n they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n at_o paris_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v at_o the_o marble-table_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o
town_n where_o the_o provost_n of_o merchant_n and_o sheriff_n be_v allow_v nobleman_n and_o knight_v after_o two_o year_n employment_n as_o for_o the_o justice_n of_o paris_n there_o be_v the_o provost_n a_o man_n of_o the_o short_a gown_n three_o lieutenant_n viz._n the_o civil_a criminal_a and_o particular_a and_o several_a counsellor_n who_o compose_v the_o presidial_a and_o keep_v court_n in_o ●he_n great_a chastelet_n the_o judge_n and_o consul_n of_o merchant_n draw_v out_o of_o that_o body_n ●o_o the_o number_n of_o five_o be_v swear_v before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v in_o st._n mederic_n cloister_n as_o to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n call_v also_o ●he_v court_n of_o peer_n because_o the_o duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n take_v their_o oath_n there_o and_o can_v be_v judge_v elsewhere_o especial_o for_o any_o crime_n at_o least_o according_a to_o law_n for_o cardinal_n richelieu_n pass_v by_o this_o formal_o when_o he_o give_v commission_n to_o try_v the_o marshal_n of_o marillac_n and_o afterward_o the_o duke_n of_o montmorency_n purposely_o perhaps_o to_o derogate_v the_o parliament_n authority_n and_o make_v the_o monarchy_n more_o absolute_a however_o paris_n have_v yet_o the_o first_o and_o noble_a parliament_n in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v found_v by_o pepin_n head_n of_o the_o second_o stock_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o 755_o or_o 756_o and_o make_v sedentary_a by_o philip_n the_o fair_a in_o 1302._o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n picardy_n champaign_n orleannois_n and_o lionnois_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o macon_n depend_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o court_n only_o know_v of_o the_o king_n regalia_z peerdom_n and_o portion_n give_v to_o the_o royal_a child_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o eighteen_o precedent_n and_o a_o hundred_o sixty_o nine_o counsellor_n a●_n divide_v into_o eight_o chamber_n the_o gr●●_n chamber_n have_v seven_o precedent_n beside_o 〈◊〉_d first_o and_o twenty_o nine_o counsellor_n du●●_n and_o peer_n and_o counsellor_n of_o honour_n m●●_n sit_v and_o vote_n there_o as_o well_o as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o paris_n since_o his_o church_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 167●_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n denis_n in_o quality_n 〈◊〉_d counsellor_n of_o honour_n the_o king_n ●_z of_o request_n have_v the_o same_o priviledg●_n but_o four_o only_o of_o they_o may_v sit_v there_o at_o o●_n time_n the_o five_o follow_a chamber_n a●_n call_v chambres_fw-fr des_fw-fr enquêtes_n or_o inquiri●●_n and_o have_v each_o two_o precedent_n and_o twent●_o eight_o counsellor_n the_o two_o last_o chamber_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o tournelle_n because_o the●_n have_v no_o proper_a magistrate_n but_o be_v fille●_n up_o by_o turn_n with_o those_o of_o the_o other_o chamber_n thus_o the_o criminal_a tournelle_n have_v fou●_n president_n and_o eighteen_o counsellor_n of_o th●_n great_a chamber_n and_o ten_o of_o the_o inquiry_n and_o the_o civil_a tournelle_n have_v four_o precedent_n and_o six_o counsellor_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n and_o twenty_o of_o the_o other_o in_o 1587._o king_n henry_n iv_o have_v establish_v a_o chamber_n of_o th●_n edict_n in_o that_o parliament_n on_o behalf_n of_o hi●_n protestant_n subject_n and_o bestow_v the_o dignity_n of_o counsellor_n on_o six_o of_o their_o man_n but_o this_o commendable_a and_o impartial_a institution_n be_v suppress_v by_o the_o present_a king_n in_o 1669_o during_o the_o great_a vacation_n begin_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n and_o end_v at_o the_o ●2th_n of_o november_n there_o be_v a_o chamber_n establish_v to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o suit_n that_o cannot_v be_v defer_v beside_o these_o there_o be_v several_a other_o court_n as_o the_o court_n of_o account_n fix_v at_o ●aris_fw-la at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o the_o parliament_n the_o court_n of_o aides_n erect_v by_o charles_n vi_o ●nd_n increase_v with_o two_o other_o chamber_n by_o henry_n ii_o and_o lewis_n xiii_o the_o court_n of_o ●he_n mint_n the_o chamber_n of_o the_o treasure_n where_o the_o general_a treasurer_n of_o france●eep_a ●eep_z their_o court_n that_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o ●rance_n of_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o great_a ma●ters_n of_o water_n and_o wood_n be_v keep_v at_o the_o marble-table_n the_o bailie_n of_o the_o palace_n ●as_v his_o chamber_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n and_o ●he_v great_a council_n have_v they_o without_o the_o ●alace_n in_o the_o cloister_n of_o st._n german_a ●'auxerrois_fw-fr etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o paris_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o archbishopric_n in_o 1622._o ●nd_n have_v for_o suffragans_fw-la meaux_n chartres_n ●nd_n orleans_n the_o place_n royal_a be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a of_o ●he_n whole_a town_n both_o for_o the_o symmetry_n ●nd_v magnificence_n of_o the_o building_n and_o for_o ●he_n piazza_n and_o arch_n that_o environ_v it_o with_o the_o cast_a copper_n statue_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o ●n_v the_o middle_n on_o a_o foot-stall_n of_o white_a marble_n with_o inscription_n here_o stand_v former_o a_o hôtle_a or_o palace_n call_v des_fw-fr tour●elles_fw-fr but_o because_o henry_n ii_o die_v there_o of_o the_o wound_n he_o receive_v in_o his_o eye_n at_o tournament_n catharine_n of_o medicis_n get_v th●_n stately_a building_n pull_v down_o carouse_n be_v keep_v in_o this_o market_n in_o 1612_o up●●_n the_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o his_o siste●_n marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n and_o prince_n 〈◊〉_d spain_n the_o lovure_n that_o be_v the_o ordinary_a re●●dence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o le●●●_n xii_o till_o lewis_n fourteen_o be_v build_v by_o phil●●_n august_n in_o 1214_o to_o keep_v his_o paper_n an●_n noble_a man_n prisoner_n it_o have_v be_v increa●ed_v and_o beautify_v since_o francis_n i._o by_o most_o 〈◊〉_d his_o successor_n at_o present_v it_o comprehend_v the_o lovure_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o tuilleries_n join_v together_o by_o o●●_n of_o the_o fine_a gallery_n in_o europe_n the_o building_n and_o ornament_n be_v considerable_a th●_n depth_n of_o the_o foundation_n be_v take_v fro●_n the_o height_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o work_n with_o conveniency_n of_o apartment_n and_o office_n it_o be_v form_n be_v rather_o long_o than_o square_a and_o it_o be_v say_v this_o present_a king_n order_v 〈◊〉_d piece_n of_o tapestry_n to_o be_v make_v that_o shall_v reach_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o represent_v the_o chief_a town_n he_o have_v take_v an●_n the_o battle_n fight_v and_o gain_v by_o his_o army_n there_o be_v another_o monument_n of_o this_o prince_n vanity_n and_o pride_n but_o i_o do_v know_v whither_o it_o be_v finish_v viz._n his_o brazen_a statue_n o●_n horseback_n upon_o a_o rock_n look_v as_o unaccessible_a as_o though_o nothing_o have_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v he_o his_o enemy_n be_v represent_v under_o his_o foot_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n ●he_v pretend_v heretic_n rebel_n and_o duelist_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n be_v the_o four_o principal_a river_n which_o he_o be_v go_v over_o as_o ●he_n rhine_n the_o scheld_v the_o mouse_n and_o the_o moselle_n the_o royal_a printing-house_n be_v in_o the_o gallery_n of_o the_o lovure_n and_o the_o french_a academy_n have_v lodging_n in_o this_o palace_n there_o be_v also_o a_o place_n prepare_v for_o the_o king_n library_n and_o closet_n of_o rarity_n the_o palace_n of_o orleans_n be_v a_o magnificent_a and_o regular_a building_n enrich_v with_o several_a fine_a statue_n and_o adorn_v with_o excellent_a painting_n which_o with_o its_o fine_a garden_n fountain_n grotto_n and_o water-work_n make_v ●it_a a_o very_a pleasant_a place_n the_o other_o be_v that_o which_o mary_n of_o medicis_n build_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o st._n german_a and_o still_o have_v the_o name_n of_o luxemburg_n those_o of_o bourbon_n navarre_n soissons_fw-fr angoulême_n longueville_n espernon_n maine_n montmorency_n bovillon_n but_o especial_o that_o of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o richelieu_n whereof_o the_o riches_n and_o ornament_n be_v surprise_v those_o of_o vendôme_n guise_n cheureuse_n nevers_n sulli_n and_o schomberg_n be_v sit_v to_o lodge_v any_o prince_n in_o as_o for_o public_a place_n these_o that_o follow_v be_v the_o chief_a the_o place_n royal_a which_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v st._n john_n churchyard_n the_o grêve_n the_o valley_n of_o misery_n the_o place_n dauphine_n the_o paruis_fw-la of_o nôtre_fw-fr dame_n the_o new_a market_n and_o place_n maube●●_n a_o market_n call_v la_fw-fr place_n des_fw-fr victoires_n ●●tuated_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o town_n whi●●_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o richelieu_n be_v become_v f●mous_a since_o the_o mad_a and_o blasphemous_a flattery_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o la_fw-fr fevillade_n in_o 168●_n this_o lord_n erect_v to_o the_o present_a king_n 〈◊〉_d brazen_a statue_n wash_v over_o with_o gold_n upon_o a_o marble_n foot-stall_n underpropt_v by_o fou●_n slave_n and_o
and_o be_v despise_v by_o prince_n and_o lord_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o watch_n and_o his_o comrade_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n one_o may_v have_v a_o full_a sight_n of_o paris_n vincennes_n common_o call_v le_fw-fr bois_fw-fr de_fw-fr vincennes_n be_v a_o strong_a castle_n in_o a_o wood_n not_o quite_o a_o league_n off_o paris_n towards_o the_o east_n it_o be_v surround_v with_o a_o good_a ditch_n and_o eight_o great_a square_a tower_n for_o its_o defence_n philip_n august_n raise_v up_o a_o wall_n about_o the_o wood_n in_o 1185._o philip_n of_o valois_n begin_v the_o tower_n or_o castle_n in_o 1337_o which_o k._n john_n and_o charles_n v._o end_v q_o mary_n of_o medicis_n begin_v the_o gallery_n that_o be_v on_o the_o side_n of_o paris_n in_o 1614_o and_o lewis_n fourteen_o add_v new_a building_n to_o it_o it_o be_v court_n be_v spacious_a and_o fair_a a_o side_n of_o it_o be_v the_o holy_a and_o royal_a chapel_n dedicate_v to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n by_o king_n charles_n v._o in_o 1379._o here_o be_v also_o the_o chain_n of_o the_o street_n of_o paris_n send_v thither_o by_o charles_n vi_o to_o punish_v that_o city_n rebellion_n this_o place_n be_v so_o very_o pleasant_a by_o its_o fine_a walk_n in_o the_o wood_n about_o it_o that_o several_a king_n have_v choose_v it_o to_o end_v their_o life_n in_o as_o philip_z the_o fair_a lewis_n hutin_n or_o the_o proud_a and_o charles_n the_o handsome_a farther_o into_o the_o wood_n be_v a_o convent_n of_o minim_n surname_v les_fw-fr bons_fw-fr hommes_fw-fr which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a monastery_n that_o can_v be_v see_v as_o for_o the_o castle_n the_o inside_n be_v every_o whit_n as_o magnificent_a as_o what_o appear_v without_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o trouble_n of_o france_n be_v confine_v here_o as_o have_v be_v several_a other_o before_o they_o cardinal_n mazarin_n die_v at_o vincennes_n in_o 1661._o there_o be_v still_o see_v a_o oak_n under_o which_o king_n lewis_n ix_o be_v wont_a to_o render_v justice_n for_o though_o he_o go_v to_o vincennes_n as_o to_o a_o retire_a place_n however_o that_o the_o least_o absence_n shall_v not_o prove_v hurtful_a to_o the_o poor_a of_o his_o subject_n at_o certain_a hour_n of_o the_o day_n he_o sit_v at_o a_o table_n cover_v with_o a_o carpet_n and_o order_v his_o usher_n and_o herald_n t●_n cry_v out_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o that_o wante●_n justice_n thence_o apparent_o come_v the_o french_a proverb_n mettre_fw-fr une_fw-fr choose_v sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr tapi_v to_o put_v 〈◊〉_d thing_n upon_o the_o carpet_n for_o to_o propound_v a_o business_n st._n maur_n be_v a_o castle_n build_v upon_o 〈◊〉_d height_n join_v a_o pleasant_a forest_n near_o th●_n marn_n about_o three_o mile_n off_o paris_n but_o in_o imperfect_a because_o francis_n i._o that_o begu●_n that_o building_n have_v not_o time_n to_o finish_v it_o ye●_n its_o considerable_a for_o several_a rarity_n as_o francis_n the_o first_o be_v head_n very_o well_o work_v i●_n copper_n his_o devise_n a_o salamander_n environ_v with_o lily_n and_o these_o word_n non_fw-la deflorebimus_fw-la isto_fw-la praeside_fw-la &_o istis_fw-la ducibus_fw-la henry_n iv_o give_v this_o house_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o condé_v return_v to_o paris_n along_o the_o marne_n you_o find_v a_o league_n from_o that_o city_n the_o village_n of_o charenton_n which_o by_o some_o old_a ruin_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o a_o strong_a and_o considerable_a town_n between_o this_o and_o the_o palace_n of_o conflans_fw-la be_v a_o admirable_a echo_n which_o repeat_v word_n to_o ten_o time_n with_o such_o a_o noise_n and_o quickness_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v as_o many_o canon-shot_n it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o the_o cloister_n which_o the_o carmelites_n have_v build_v there_o upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o church_n have_v deprive_v the_o world_n of_o so_o great_a a_o wonder_n some_o year_n ago_o charenton_n be_v yet_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o temple_n the_o protestant_n of_o paris_n have_v there_o to_o which_o have_v at_o one_o time_n or_o other_o belong_v so_o many_o great_a and_o learned_a man_n as_o aubertin_n du_n moulin_n mestrezat_n daille_n le_fw-fr faucheur_n dre●ncourt_n gache_n claude_n i_o supersede_n to_o name_n too_o late_a minister_n one_o of_o which_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o learnede_a man_n in_o france_n ●nd_v the_o other_o one_o of_o the_o eloquent_a because_o they_o be_v both_o live_n and_o in_o england_n the_o palace_n of_o conflans_fw-la where_o jane_n queen_n ●f_n navarre_n die_v in_o 1349_o belong_v now_o to_o ●he_n house_n of_o villeroy_n the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o vault_a gallery_n enrich_v ●ith_o a_o great_a many_o picture_n draw_v to_o the_o ●ife_n as_o two_o sibylle_n three_o roman_a emperor_n four_o pope_n several_a sultan_n and_o great_a commander_n especial_o the_o famous_a scander●eg_n or_o castriot_n several_a learned_a man_n as_o seneca_v scot_n thomas_n aquinas_n platina_n guic●iardini_n etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o navarre_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o lor●ain_n the_o family_n of_o valois_n bourbon_n and_o nassau_n all_o set_v in_o gilt_n frames_n and_o bring_v ●rom_n italy_n and_o 21_o among_o the_o rest_n out_o of_o ●he_n house_n of_o medicis_n three_o or_o four_o league_n east_n of_o paris_n ●s_v the_o village_n of_o chelles_n with_o a_o church_n found_v by_o queen_n clotilde_n wise_a to_o clovis_n the_o great_a and_o since_o repair_v and_o erect_v into_o a_o abbey_n of_o nun_n by_o queen_n baudour_n wife_n to_o clovis_n ii_o their_o son_n clotaire_n king_n of_o france_n be_v inter_v in_o that_o abbey_n in_o 666_o and_o king_n robert_n have_v a_o palace_n in_o the_o village_n high_a up_o to_o the_o north_n four_o league_n from_o paris_n be_v the_o borough_n of_o gonnesse_n renow_v for_o its_o bread_n and_o francis_n the_o first_o answer_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o letter_n stuffe●_n with_o ample_a title_n for_o he_o write_v nothing_o el●_n but_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n of_o france_n an●_n so_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o page_n where_o he_o p●_n these_o word_n lord_n of_o vanve_n and_o gonnes●_n a_o joke_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o hen●_n iu._n who_o answer_v a_o letter_n of_o the_o span●ards_n fill_v up_o with_o bravado_n of_o the_o sam●_n nature_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o gentilly_n st._n denis_n a_o pretty_a town_n two_o league_n from_o paris_n situate_v on_o a_o brook_n call_v 〈◊〉_d crou_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o fruitful_a plain_n an●_n full_a of_o game_n at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v b●_n a_o country_n house_n of_o the_o lady_n catulla_n wh●_n bury_v there_o the_o body_n of_o st._n denis_n bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o eleuthere_n and_o rustic_a his_o tw●_n priest_n behead_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o decius_n after_o the_o year_n 250._o for_o the_o 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county_n venaissin_n and_o even_o beyond_o the_o rhone_n into_o the_o diocese_n of_o montpellier_n nismes_n and_o lodeve_n in_o languedoc_n of_o the_o island_n of_o provence_n the_o isle_n of_o martegue_n maritimae_n avaticorum_fw-la which_o be_v call_v by_o some_o venice_n of_o france_n be_v make_v of_o a_o triple_a town_n with_o the_o title_n of_o principality_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o vendome_n for_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o 3_o part_n ferriere_n l'isle_n and_o jonquiere_n and_o seat_v on_o the_o pond_n of_o berre_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v dig_v great_a ditch_n for_o a_o communication_n with_o the_o sea_n distant_a about_o a_o english_a mile_n so_o that_o the_o great_a boat_n come_v up_o to_o the_o town_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o go_v through_o the_o pond_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o trade_n and_o they_o may_v easy_o go_v from_o one_o town_n to_o the_o other_o upon_o bridge_n there_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o good_a fish_n catch_v in_o certain_a high_a sea-rush_n call_v bourdigaux_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v great_a lover_n of_o dance_a and_o mirth_n whence_o come_v the_o common_a proverb_n to_o dance_v the_o martingale_n this_o town_n have_v have_v several_a master_n for_o it_o belong_v once_o to_o the_o viscount_n of_o marseille_n then_o to_o the_o count_n of_o provence_n francis_n of_o lorraine_n duchess_n of_o mercoeur_n estampe_v ponthieure_n princess_n of_o martegue_n bring_v all_o her_o estate_n into_o the_o house_n of_o vendome_n by_o her_o marriage_n with_o caesar_n duke_n of_o vendome_n a_o legitimate_a son_n to_o henry_n iv_o these_o island_n lie_v 8_o league_n west_n of_o marseille_n 10_o south_n east_n of_o arles_n and_o 12_o south_n west_n of_o aix_n the_o island_n stacades_n call_v also_o the_o golden_a ●●ands_n or_o hyere_n olbia_n and_o areae_fw-la because_o ●ey_n lie_v over_o against_o the_o town_n of_o that_o name_n ●e_z 3_o in_o number_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n sturium_n ●henice_n phila_n and_o in_o french_a island_n of_o le●ant_n or_o of_o tilan_n porte-cross_n which_o have_v a_o gar●ison_n and_o porquerolles_n all_o three_o in_o the_o diocese_n ●f_fw-fr toulon_n in_o cassian_n time_n these_o island_n be_v ●nhabited_v by_o monk_n some_o of_o who_o under_o ●ope_n innocent_a the_o iii_o be_v cisternians_n they_o ●re_n so_o fertile_a that_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o rhodes_n the_o ●nights_n of_o s._n john_n design_v to_o settle_v there_o with_o ●he_n french_a king_n leave_n the_o island_n of_o lerin_n lero_o planasia_n or_o le●i●us_o be_v but_o two_o in_o number_n ove●_n against_o the_o town_n of_o can_n towards_o antibe_n which_o be_v call_v island_n of_o s._n margaret_n or_o lero_o and_o of_o s._n h●norat_n planasiae_n or_o lerinus_n the_o first_o draw_v ●ts_n name_n from_o a_o chapel_n dedicate_v to_o that_o saint_n ●t_z be_v three_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n long_o and_o one_o quarter_n broad_a there_o be_v five_o port_n and_o a_o citadel_n new_o fortify_v to_o defend_v it_o the_o other_o draw_v it_o from_o s._n honorat_fw-la who_o found_v there_o a_o monastery_n in_o 375._o drive_v away_o as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o serpent_n that_o make_v it_o desert_n and_o cau●ing_v a_o fountain_n of_o freshwater_n to_o spring_v there_o which_o be_v still_o in_o be_v he_o be_v afterward_o bishop_n of_o arles_n this_o solitude_n have_v be_v for_o ●any_n age_n together_o the_o nursery_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o provence_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a church_n for_o thence_o be_v issue_v 12_o archbishop_n as_o many_o bishop_n 10_o abbot_n 4_o monk_n number_v among_o the_o holy_a confessor_n and_o 105_o martyr_n the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a the_o so●_n fertile_a the_o spaniard_n surprise_v these_o island_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n lay_v waste_v th●●_n holy_a place_n pull_v down_o those_o fine_a forest_n o●_n pinetree_n which_o form_v many_o cover_a walk_n adorn_v by_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o oratory_n but_o i●_n 1637._o they_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o they_o ther●_n be_v in_o the_o island_n of_o s._n honorat_fw-la 3_o wall_n and_o ●_o chapel_n they_o fish_v there_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o coral_n as_o for_o chateau-d'if_a it_o be_v a_o little_a island_n tw●_n league_n south_n of_o marseille_n with_o a_o good_a stron●_n hold_v where_o the_o big_a ship_n stop_v because_o they_o can_v get_v in_o the_o port_n of_o that_o city_n fo●_n want_v of_o water_n there_o be_v some_o island_n o●_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhone_n but_o cover_v only_o wit●_n grass_n and_o mountain_n chap._n xvii_o of_o dauphiné_n this_o province_n the_o near_a to_o italy_n confine_n on_o the_o north_n to_o that_o of_o bresse_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n be_v separate_v from_o piedmont_n by_o the_o alps_o on_o the_o east_n from_o the_o county_n of_o nice_a provence_n the_o county_n venaissin_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n by_o the_o sam●_n mountain_n though_o interrupt_v in_o some_o place_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o from_o languedoe_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o rhone_n it_o reach_v above_o fifty_o common_a league_n of_o france_n or_o 38_o of_o dauphine_n east_n and_o west_n from_o pignerol_n to_o the_o rhone_n and_o above_o forty_o north_n and_o south_n from_o fort_n de_fw-fr baraux_n on_o the_o border_n of_o savoy_n to_o cisteron_fw-gr in_o provence_n the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a all_o over_o except_o in_o the_o north-west_n of_o low_a dauphine_n however_o it_o produce_v excellent_a wine_n and_o abundance_n of_o corn_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o wheat_n rye_n barley_n oat_n spell_v lentil_n bean_n pease_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o pulse_n there_o be_v also_o many_o wood_n and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v pretty_a large_a and_o full_a of_o buck_n dere_n chamois_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o game_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o wood_n be_v warren_n that_o abound_v with_o hare_n coney_n pheasant_n red_a and_o gray_a pratridge_n etc._n etc._n neither_o do_v it_o want_v
pasture-ground_n especial_o about_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o some_o mountain_n whether_o the_o provencal_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o low_a dauphine_n send_v their_o cattle_n to_o feed_v in_o summer_n time_n in_o a_o word_n this_o country_n which_o by_o the_o bare_a look_v on_o the_o map_n seem_v fit_a for_o a_o nest_n of_o bird_n and_o wild_a dere_n than_o for_o the_o habitation_n of_o man_n supply_v its_o inhabitant_n with_o all_o the_o conveniency_n of_o life_n for_o as_o the_o mountain_n and_o valley_n of_o high_a dauphine_n furnish_v they_o with_o corn_n hay_o apple_n pear_n nut_n chestnut_n cherry_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o northern_a fruit_n so_o the_o low_a part_n give_v they_o abundance_n of_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o even_o some_o manna_n olive_n orange_n and_o citron_n they_o have_v likewise_o salt-spring_n and_o iron-mine_n but_o what_o be_v most_o valuable_a of_o all_o its_o mountain_n be_v the_o seminary_n of_o garden_n bring_v forth_o abundance_n of_o wild_a thyme_n daffodil_n tulip_n ambrets_n lily_n rose_n pink_n etc._n etc._n beside_o that_o they_o produce_v such_o simple_n as_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o any_o where_o else_o as_o the_o scorzonera_n or_o vipers-grass_n the_o angelic_a the_o satyrion_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v also_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o dauphine_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o their_o proper_a place_n it_o be_v chief_a river_n be_v the_o pin_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o south_n of_o viennois_n and_o water_n a_o good_a part_n of_o that_o country_n pass_v through_o the_o marquisate_n of_o virieu_n the_o barony_n of_o la_fw-fr tour_n da_fw-mi pin_n the_o town_n of_o bourgoin_n and_o a_o lake_n of_o that_o name_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o rhone_n between_o anton_n and_o st._n marry_o seven_o league_n east_n of_o lion_n the_o ozon_n the_o gere_n the_o vareze_n the_o dolon_n increase_v with_o the_o amber_n and_o the_o sane_n the_o galaure_n be_v other_o river_n of_o the_o viennois_n that_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o rhone_n the_o isere_fw-la that_o come_v from_o mount_n iseron_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o adust_a wash_v a_o good_a part_n of_o savoy_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o plen_n and_o the_o arly_a at_o constans_n the_o arc_n at_o mi●●nis_n go_v by_o montmelian_a and_o through_o agreeable_a where_o it_o mix_v with_o the_o drac_n that_o rise_v in_o the_o ambrunois_n and_o be_v increase_v with_o the_o ra●anche_n and_o grosse_n near_a port_n de_fw-fr champ_n two_o league_n south_n of_o grenoble_n than_o it_o receive_v the_o vence_n at_o sassenage_n the_o bourne_n and_o eschevits●t_fw-fr ●t_z la_fw-fr baume_n wash_v roman_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o rhone_n five_o mile_n north_n of_o valence_n the_o small_a river_n of_o veour_n run_v likewise_o into_o the_o rhone_n increase_v with_o two_o other_o rivulet_n over_o against_o ●●yons_n a_o league_n south_n of_o valence_n the_o drum_n rise_v in_o the_o valley_n of_o valdrome_n in_o ●he_n gapencois_n go_v through_o the_o lake_n of_o beau●●nt_n receive_v the_o bese_n at_o st_n feriol_n and_o the_o menace_n at_o die_n then_o increase_v with_o the_o sure_a the_o rovanne_n and_o the_o gervane_n wash_v crest_n and_o fix_v with_o the_o rhone_n between_o liuron_n and_o l'au●iol_n eleven_o mile_n south_n of_o valence_n the_o achas●●_n rise_v at_o montmorin_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n south_n of_o the_o source_n of_o the_o drum_n run_v through_o the_o valley_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o by_o m●ntelimar_n near_o which_o it_o receive_v the_o jabron_n and_o the_o vebre_n take_v the_o name_n of_o rouvion_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o ●he_n rhone_n the_o durance_n proceed_v from_o two_o fountain_n that_o spring_n from_o col_fw-fr de_fw-fr la-rove_a and_o ●oin_v at_o brian●on_n receive_v the_o river_n of_o guille●re_n at_o a_o burough_n of_o that_o name_n go_v by_o am●run_n receive_v the_o be_v at_o vaulserre_n and_o the_o buech_n which_o be_v a_o pretty_a large_a river_n bear_v float-boat_n of_o timber_n during_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n at_o cisteron_fw-gr and_o pursue_v its_o coarse_n through_o provence_n go_v by_o manosque_fw-la cavaillon_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o rhone_n near_o avignon_n this_o province_n be_v make_v up_o of_o some_o part_n o●_n four_o roman_a province_n for_o vienne_n valance_n die_v and_o grenoble_n be_v of_o the_o first_o viennoise_n ambrun_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o maritime_a alps_n ga●_n belong_v to_o the_o second_o narbonnoise_n and_o s._n pau●_n trois-chasteaux_a to_o the_o province_n of_o arles_n the_o burgundian_n conquer_v these_o province_n from_o th●_n roman_n and_o enjoy_v they_o about_o 90_o or_o 130_o from_o 404_o or_o 408_o till_o 532_o or_o 534_o that_o they_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o french_a who_o be_v master●_n of_o their_o dominion_n till_o 879_o that_o one_o boatswain_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o arles_n this_o boatswain_n possess_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o burgundian_n kingdom_n which_o be_v include_v between_o th●_n saone_v the_o alps_o and_o the_o sea_n but_o one_o rodolph●_n have_v invade_v the_o other_o part_n in_o 888_o and_o hi●_n son_n rodolphe_n the_o second_o have_v get_v by_o session_n that_o part_n which_o have_v be_v usurp_v by_o boatswain_n it_o pass_v to_o his_o successor_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n till_o tha●_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o iv_o gui_n or_o gui●gue_v the_o vi_o surname_v the_o old_a or_o the_o fat_a take_v hold_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o this_o emperor_n an●_n the_o pope_n make_v himself_o sovereign_a of_o the_o county_n of_o grenoble_n his_o successor_n gui_fw-la the_o vii_o acquire_v the_o lordship_n or_o country_n of_o vienne_n fro●_n berthold_n of_o zeringhen_n and_o be_v the_o fiist_a tha●_n call_v himself_o dauphin_n of_o viennois_n adr●an_n de_fw-fr valois_n pretend_v that_o this_o title_n be_v th●_n surname_n of_o that_o prince_n and_o quote_v beda_n an●_n william_n of_o malmsbury_n who_o remember_v one_o dauphin_n bishop_n of_o lion_n that_o be_v kill_v above_o ●000_n year_n ago_o but_o mounseur_fw-fr chorier_n in_o his_o earn_a history_n of_o dauphine_n tell_v we_o out_o of_o ●n_a author_n that_o have_v write_v the_o life_n of_o this_o prince_n wife_n that_o her_o husband_n have_v take_v ●n_o a_o tournament_n the_o dolphin_n for_o his_o arm_n and_o device_n and_o have_v be_v admire_v there_o for_o his_o prowess_n and_o valour_n he_o thence_o get_v the_o name_n of_o ●●unt_n of_o the_o dolphin_n or_o count_n dolphin_n the_o ●●st_n prince_n of_o that_o family_n humbert_n the_o second_o ●aving_a have_v his_o elder_a son_n kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o ●iecy_n against_o the_o english_a and_o have_v unhappy_o let_v fall_v the_o second_o out_o of_o a_o window_n as_o he_o ●laid_v with_o he_o and_o be_v often_o provoke_v and_o disturb_v by_o amedeus_n of_o savoy_n his_o mortal_a enemy_n ●o_o pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n more_o quiet_o he_o yield_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n of_o ●alois_fw-fr upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n shall_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o dauphin_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o that_o province_n quarter_v with_o those_o of_o france_n chesne_n france_n du_n chesne_n that_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o commons_o shall_v still_o enjoy_v their_o privilege_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a province_n shall_v ●ever_o be_v annex_v to_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n ●●less_v the_o empire_n be_v unite_v to_o it_o the_o ancient_a dauphin_n entitle_v themselves_o prince_n of_o briancon_n duke_n of_o champsor_n marquess_n of_o cesane_n count_n palatine_n of_o vi●●ne_n albon_n grenoble_n ambrun_n and_o gap_n baron_n of_o la_n tour_n du-pin_n mevillon_n and_o mountaubon_n ●o_o which_o title_n be_v add_v those_o of_o count_n of_o valantinois_n and_o diois_fw-mi after_o the_o year_n 1419_o that_o lewis_n of_o poitiers_n leave_v his_o estate_n to_o charles_n the_o ●_o dauphin_z and_o seven_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o ●rance_n though_o this_o province_n and_o savoy_n be_v the_o ancie●_n allobroges_n and_o this_o name_n in_o our_o vulgar_a tongu●_n proverbial_o signify_v a_o dull_a and_o heavy_a sort_n of_o man_n yet_o the_o dauphinois_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o for_o countryman_n be_v skilful_a and_o industrious_a an●_n know_v as_o well_o as_o any_o tenant_n in_o the_o world_n ho●_n to_o cheat_v their_o lord_n those_o of_o the_o mountain_n be_v extraordinary_a strong_a and_o go_v in_o winter_n time_n to_o provence_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o dauphiné_n where_o they_o get_v their_o livelihood_n by_o dress_n hemp_n and_o do_v other_o hard_a work_n and_o to_o put_v to_o use_v the_o little_a money_n they_o earn_v they_o buy_v at_o their_o return_n some_o pedling-ware_n fo●_n their_o countryman_n the_o gentry_n be_v courageous_a and_o well_o breed_v but_o poor_a for_o the_o most_o part_n because_o too_o numerous_a those_o that_o have_v
the_o chalarine_a water_n thoissay_v and_o the_o froment_n amblerieu_fw-fr on_o the_o east-side_n the_o saone_n receive_v the_o dehune_n increase_v with_o the_o bourgeoise_n the_o corderin_n and_o the_o musin_n the_o grosne_fw-fr the_o marnaison_n the_o panset_n the_o ardiere_n and_o the_o yorgon_n here_o be_v also_o several_a river_n and_o rivulet_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o loire_n as_o the_o reconze_a the_o brebince_n increase_v with_o the_o oudrach_n and_o arrroux_n the_o paliars_n the_o cressonne_n and_o the_o airon_n some_o do_v likewise_o fall_v into_o the_o rhone_n as_o the_o versoy_n the_o seran_n the_o fora_n but_o especial_o the_o dain_n a_o indifferent_a long_a river_n which_o receive_v the_o senê_n the_o serpentin_n and_o the_o angelon_n near_o its_o source_n water_n campagnole_n tour_n de_fw-fr maye_n and_o pont-dain_n receive_v the_o valouze_n the_o suzan_n the_o arbarine_n and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o rhone_n betwixt_o gourdan_n and_o loyette_n this_o government_n border_n on_o champaign_n to_o the_o north_n on_o gastinois_n nive●nois_n and_o bourbonnois_n to_o the_o west_n on_o beaujolois_n lyonnois_n and_o dauphiné_n to_o the_o south_n and_o on_o franchecounty_n to_o the_o east_n it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o 13_o part_n viz._n dijonnois_n autunois_n chalonnois_n la_fw-fr montagne_n auxois_n auxerrois_fw-mi charolois_n briennois_n and_o maconnois_n these_o 9_o constitute_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n the_o other_o four_o viz._n bresse_n bugey_n gex_n and_o dombes_n be_v acquire_v in_o 1601._o from_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o the_o fr●nch_a king_n henry_n iv_o in_o exchange_n for_o the_o marquisate_n of_o salusses_n they_o make_v up_o in_o all_o 59_o l._n n._n and_o s._n from_o bar-sur-seyne_n to_o trevoux_n 50_o e._n and_o w._n where_o this_o government_n be_v broad_a as_o from_o gex_n to_o bourbo-l'ansi_a long._n from_o 24_o d._n 15_o m._n to_o 27_o d._n 45_o m._n lat._n from_o 45_o d._n 32_o m._n to_o 47_o d._n 55_o m._n of_o dijonnois_n dijonnois_n divionensis_fw-la pagus_n include_v betwixt_o auxois_n la_fw-fr montagne_n franchecounty_n bresse_n and_o autunois_n it_o be_v a_o country_n extraordinary_a fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o delicate_a wine_n the_o city_n of_o dijon_n divio_n castrum_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o ouche_z oscara_n and_o the_o rivulet_n suzon_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o langre_n with_o a_o parliament_n a_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o a_o mint_n where_o money_n be_v coin_v at_o the_o letter_n p._n the_o parliament_n be_v institute_v by_o lewis_n xi_o in_o 1476_o and_o make_v sedentary_a by_o charles_n the_o viii_o in_o 1491._o before_o aurelian_a it_o be_v but_o a_o inconsiderable_a place_n which_o this_o emperor_n wall_v in_o and_o adorn_v with_o tower_n gate_n and_o temple_n it_o become_v afterward_o more_o flourish_v when_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o france_n choose_v it_o for_o their_o habitation_n and_o the_o dijonnois_n be_v so_o shrewd_a that_o see_v their_o princess_n marry_v with_o a_o german_a prince_n who_o be_v not_o like_a to_o come_v and_o live_v among_o they_o they_o treat_v private_o with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n xi_o to_o deliver_v themselves_o and_o the_o whole_a duchy_n of_o burgundy_n into_o his_o hand_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v establish_v among_o they_o sovereign_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v do_v according_o this_o make_v dijon_n be_v resort_v unto_o the_o more_o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o one_o of_o the_o pretty_a town_n in_o france_n it_o lie_v 43_o league_n north_n of_o lion_n the_o name_n of_o dijon_n divio_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o a_o gaulish_a word_n div_o signify_v fountain_n from_o whence_o many_o other_o town_n have_v be_v call_v as_o divodurum_n mediomatricum_n metz._n divona_n cadurcorum_n cahors_n etc._n etc._n here_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n strengthen_v with_o tower_n and_o bastion_n the_o castle_n flank_v with_o 4_o great_a tower_n 2_o ravelin_n and_o every_o where_o well_o fortify_v a_o very_a fine_a chartreuse_n with_o the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o several_a duke_n the_o palace_n for_o justice_n the_o king_n house_n 16_o church_n 2_o abbey_n 5_o hospital_n and_o the_o guild-hall_n the_o state_n of_o that_o country_n use_v to_o meet_v here_o every_o 3_o year_n beaune_z belnum_fw-la castrum_n lie_v 5_o league_n west_n of_o the_o saone_n between_o dijon_n autun_n and_o chalon_n it_o have_v a_o chancellery_n and_o a_o bayliwick_n it_o be_v indifferent_a ancient_a and_o well_o build_v situate_v in_o a_o country_n extraordinary_a fertile_a especial_o in_o delicate_a wine_n and_o water_v with_o a_o pleasant_a little_a river_n call_v la_o bourgeoise_n pass_v by_o the_o town_n it_o have_v a_o hospital_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o france_n and_o its_o territory_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr beaunois_n pagus_n belnensis_fw-la the_o town_n of_o auxone_n or_o auxossne_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o saone_n with_o a_o viscounty_n and_o bayliwick_n almost_o 6_o league_n east_n of_o dij●n_n and_o 5_o northwest_n of_o dole_n towards_o the_o frontier_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bourgogne_n it_o be_v considerable_o strong_a s._n jean-de-l'aune_a or_o lone_n fanum_n sancti_fw-la johannis_n laudonensis_n be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o saone_n nigh_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o cisteaux_n between_o auxone_n and_o bellegarde_n it_o have_v a_o abbey_n of_o its_o own_o found_v by_o king_n theodorie_n and_o confirm_v in_o its_o privilege_n by_o the_o french_a king_n robert_n under_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n as_o to_o bellegarde_v now_o surname_v surde-bellegarde_a it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o saone_n nine_o league_n south-west_n of_o dijon_n and_o famous_a for_o hold_v out_o against_o the_o imperial_a army_n anno_fw-la 1636_o command_v by_o the_o undaunted_a galas_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o the_o marquess_n de_fw-fr grana_n with_o several_a other_o who_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n be_v harrass_v by_o josias_n count_n of_o rantzeau_n by_o his_o frequent_a sally_n cut_v off_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o men._n the_o abbey_n decisteaux_fw-fr chief_a of_o the_o order_n of_o that_o name_n depend_v on_o the_o bp._n of_o chalon_n though_o it_o lie_v 5_o league_n south_n of_o dijon_n and_o 2_o west_n of_o st._n jean_n the_o lawn_n robert_n abbot_n of_o molesme_fw-fr in_o the_o diocese_n of_o langre_n found_v it_o anno_fw-la 1098._o this_o town_n be_v proper_o be_v chalonois_n st._n bernard_n with_o his_o companion_n be_v there_o receive_v anno_fw-la 1113._o ann._n 1115_o they_o found_v the_o abbey_n of_o clairvaux_n whereof_o that_o saint_n be_v the_o first_o abbot_n that_o order_n afterward_o become_v very_o powerful_a and_o have_v produce_v many_o note_a man_n as_o pope_n cardinal_n and_o bishop_n and_o have_v now_o 1800_o monastery_n under_o itself_o the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o dijonnois_n be_v fontaine-francoise_n near_o the_o border_n of_o champaign_n and_o franchecounty_n famous_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iv_o over_o the_o spaniard_n in_o 1595._o st._n seyne_n fleury_n belight_n mulsau_n bear_n nuys_n as_o to_o rovure_n and_o 〈…〉_o that_o be_v two_o country-house_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d burgundy_n they_o be_v but_o inconsiderabl●_n 〈…〉_o of_o autunois_n this_o diocese_n include_v betwixt_o auxois_n dijonnois_n bresse_n charollois_n and_o nivernois_n be_v but_o a_o very_a small_a part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o ancient_a aedui_n which_o reach_v north_n and_o south_n from_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sen●nois_n to_o the_o cevennes_n and_o extend_v east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o rhone_n and_o the_o sa●ne_n to_o the_o loire_n and_o a_o good_a way_n beyond_o it_o comprehend_v beside_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n nivernois_n bourbonnois_n bresse_n forez_n beaujolois_n and_o lyonnois_n for_o the_o segusiani_n who_o inhabit_v the_o three_o last_o country_n and_o part_n of_o bresse_n be_v tributary_n of_o the_o autunois_n and_o even_o the_o senonois_n be_v under_o their_o protection_n the_o autunois_n be_v so_o powerful_a be_v easy_o tempt_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o the_o gaul_n in_o order_n to_o which_o they_o make_v alliance_n with_o the_o roman_n but_o the_o auvergnat_n and_o allobroges_n who_o have_v as_o much_o power_n and_o perhaps_o no_o less_o ambition_n than_o they_o oppose_v their_o design_n fight_v and_o beat_v they_o and_o will_v utter_o have_v destroy_v they_o have_v not_o the_o autunois_n call_v the_o roman_n to_o their_o help_n this_o foreign_a assistance_n prove_v too_o powerful_a for_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v easy_o subdue_v together_o with_o all_o narb●nnoise_n gaul_n wherein_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o marseillois_n and_o sal●ans_n have_v already_o give_v footing_n to_o these_o conqueror_n of_o the_o world_n the_o contestation_n of_o the_o autunois_n and_o sequani_n or_o
but_o the_o new_a be_v great_a and_o better_o fortify_v the_o french_a destroy_v its_o fortification_n in_o 1664_o and_o afterward_o repair_v they_o there_o be_v a_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o a_o seneshalship_n this_o province_n have_v also_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc_n capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o that_o name_n it_o be_v build_v by_o frederick_n duke_n of_o the_o mozellane_n lorraine_n in_o 951_o and_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n to_o prevent_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o champenois_n there_o be_v several_a other_o strong_a place_n among_o the_o rest_n marsal_n and_o moyenvic_a who_o fortification_n the_o french_a have_v destroy_v as_o well_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o bar_n le_fw-fr duc._n near_o moyenvic_n be_v commodious_a salt-pit_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o three_o bishopric_n take_v from_o charles_n v._o in_o 1552._o viz._n toul_n mets_n and_o verdun_n because_o they_o be_v include_v in_o this_o province_n and_o be_v near_o tie_v to_o it_o especial_o in_o what_o concern_v spiritual_a jurisdiction_n though_o as_o to_o the_o civil_a they_o make_v a_o separate_a government_n toul_n tullum_n leucorum_n be_v a_o town_n well_o build_v situate_v upon_o the_o mosell_n twelve_o mile_n from_o nancy_n it_o be_v pretty_a big_a and_o boast_v of_o st._n bernard_n tomb_n over_o which_o be_v a_o crown_n extraordinary_a well_o work_v its_o diocese_n be_v pretty_a large_a verdun_n verodunum_n a_o very_a pleasant_a city_n situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o good_a soil_n on_o the_o river_n mouse_n twenty_o six_o mile_n from_o mets_n its_o bishop_n take_v the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o verdun_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a citadel_n and_o baylwick_n and_o be_v renown_v for_o its_o aniseed_n mets_n be_v also_o a_o very_a pleasant_a town_n both_o for_o its_o house_n its_o cathedral_n of_o st._n stephen_n a_o true_a masterpiece_n of_o architecture_n and_o the_o river_n moselle_n and_o seille_n that_o wash_v it_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ancient_a city_n since_o cesar_n plinius_n tacite_fw-la and_o ptolemy_n mention_v it_o under_o the_o name_n of_o divodurum_n mediomatricum_n and_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o the_o people_n call_v mediomatrice_n now_o les_fw-fr habitans_fw-la du_fw-fr pais_fw-fr messin_n in_o process_n of_o time_n it_o become_v still_o more_o and_o more_o famous_a and_o under_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o first_o race_n be_v capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mets_n since_o theodoric_n son_n to_o clovis_n the_o great_a have_v choose_v it_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o the_o decay_n of_o charlemaign'_v house_n mets_n erect_v itself_o into_o a_o free_a imperial_a town_n under_o the_o government_n of_o its_o own_o magistrate_n who_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n and_o of_o coin_v of_o money_n and_o so_o jealous_a they_o be_v of_o their_o liberty_n that_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n besiege_v they_o ●n_o 1444_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o renatus_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n they_o rather_o choose_v to_o see_v their_o country_n waste_v during_o seven_o month_n and_o to_o redeem_v themselves_o with_o 300000_o livre_n than_o to_o loose_v their_o liberty_n thus_o they_o keep_v it_o till_o the_o year_n 1552_o that_o their_o city_n be_v take_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o montmorency_n high_a constable_n of_o france_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n charles_n v._o besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o undertake_n of_o this_o emperor_n it_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o verse_n allude_v to_o the_o modern_a name_n of_o this_o town_n in_o latin_a metae_fw-la siste_v viam_fw-la metis_n haec_fw-la tibi_fw-la meta_fw-la datur_fw-la there_o be_v see_v in_o st._n stephen_n church_n a_o vessel_n of_o red_a porphyry_n ten_o foot_n long_o and_o all_o of_o a_o piece_n which_o serve_v to_o keep_v their_o holy_a water_n in_o this_o great_a town_n have_v no_o sub●urbs_n and_o be_v all_o surround_v with_o a_o strong_a rampire_n and_o deep_a and_o wide_a ditch_n that_o can_v be_v fill_v at_o pleasure_n only_o open_v a_o sluice_n to_o let_v in_o the_o moselle_n yet_o for_o its_o great_a strength_n a_o citadel_n with_o four_o bastion_n have_v be_v build_v there_o of_o late_a the_o people_n be_v well_o breed_v civil_a and_o numerous_a and_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n into_o germany_n the_o circumference_n of_o the_o town_n be_v pretty_a big_a its_o bishop_n entitle_v himself_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v four_o arch-deacon_n under_o he_o with_o 623_o parish_n in_o 1633_o lewis_n xiii_o establish_v there_o a_o parliament_n which_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o emperor_n oppose_v say_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v only_o protector_n of_o the_o three_o bishopric_n and_o not_o absolute_a sovereign_n thereof_o and_o consequent_o that_o he_o may_v not_o deprive_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n and_o the_o right_o they_o have_v to_o bring_v their_o appeal_n before_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n these_o complaint_n last_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n in_o which_o the_o three_o bishopric_n and_o moyenvic_n be_v yield_v unconditional_o and_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n save_v only_o the_o right_n of_o metropolitan_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n this_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o so_o it_o be_v at_o first_o the_o least_o considerable_a next_o to_o that_o of_o pau_n the_o three_o bishopric_n only_o resort_v to_o it_o but_o since_o the_o conquest_n of_o lorraine_n luxemburg_n and_o adjacent_a country_n its_o jurisdiction_n be_v mighty_o enlarge_v it_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n some_o time_n after_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n about_o the_o year_n 1680_o when_v the_o french_a king_n erect_v there_o a_o chamber_n of_o dependency_n who_o judge_n summon_v the_o spanish_a subject_n to_o come_v and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o french_a king_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o be_v depend_v upon_o some_o of_o his_o new_a conquest_n by_o this_o shrewdness_n he_o get_v more_o land_n during_o the_o peace_n than_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o war._n the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v under_o the_o governor_n of_o lorraine_n but_o i_o supersede_n to_o make_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o it_o because_o the_o low-countries_n deserve_v a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o sovereign_a council_n in_o the_o capital_a whereunto_o the_o whole_a province_n resort_v at_o a_o league_n be_v distance_n from_o the_o town_n be_v a_o village_n call_v jovy_z where_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v some_o remain_n of_o a_o aqueduct_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o arch_n of_o a_o fine_a white_a stone_n cut_v in_o form_n of_o brick_n and_o above_o sixty_o foot_n high_a beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o considerable_a place_n near_o nancy_n call_v st._n nicolas_n that_o shall_v deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v one_o of_o the_o great_a town_n of_o lorraine_n for_o the_o number_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n and_o considerable_a traffic_n than_o a_o simple_a borough_n if_o it_o be_v wall_v in_o the_o other_o most_o considerable_a place_n near_o the_o capital_a be_v fruart_n which_o be_v but_o a_o league_n off_o it_o ormes_n bayon_n pont_n a_o mousson_n famous_a for_o its_o university_n found_v by_o charles_n cardinal_z of_o lorraine_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o jesuit_n an._n 1573_o and_o very_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o fruitful_a soil_n and_o of_o the_o mosell_n which_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v pass_v with_o 〈◊〉_d bridge_n whence_o and_o from_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n call_v mousson_n be_v derive_v th●_n name_n of_o pont_n à_fw-fr mousson_n then_o vezelize_n roziere_n blancmont_n gerbevillier_n charm_n chastenoy_n moranges_n vaucouleur_fw-fr the_o birth-place_n of_o jane_n d'_fw-fr arc_n call_v the_o virgin_n or_o maiden_n of_o orleans_n mexan-sous-bresse_n dompaire_v deneure_n hoden_n chasteau-rambervilly_a raon_n bellemont_n neufchastel_a magstat_fw-la marchainville_n espinal_n bruyere_n darney_n ormont_n valderf_n beauzain_n vaigni_fw-la estraye_v estival_n luneville_n fauquemont_n sare-louïs_a a_o new_a fortress_n with_o a_o presidial_a vandervange_fw-mi the_o seat_n of_o a_o baylwick_n etc._n etc._n its_o county_n be_v vaudemont_n chaligni_fw-la amence_n former_o the_o chancery_n of_o lorraine_n mirecourt_n remiremont_n and_o la_fw-fr mothe_n at_o remiremont_n upon_o the_o mosell_n be_v a_o famous_a monastery_n of_o canonness_n where_o noble_a man_n daughter_n be_v only_o receive_v the_o abbess_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o leave_v the_o habit_n but_o all_o the_o nun_n can_v go_v out_o and_o marry_v if_o they_o please_v la_fw-fr mothe_n be_v a_o small_a town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o champaign_n but_o be_v build_v on_o a_o steep_a rock_n wash_v by_o a_o brook_n it_o be_v account_v impregnable_a before_o
in_o st._n antony_n street_n sorbonne_n be_v but_o the_o first_o house_n or_o college_n of_o divinity_n at_o paris_n though_o this_o name_n be_v sometime_o give_v to_o the_o whole_a university_n found_v by_o charlemaign_a about_o the_o year_n 791_o but_o since_o increase_v and_o make_v more_o commendable_a by_o lewis_n vii_o and_o philip_n august_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o faculty_n divinity_n law_n physic_n and_o arts._n this_o last_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o compose_v of_o four_o nation_n french_a picard_n norman_n and_o german_n out_o of_o their_o body_n be_v take_v the_o head_n of_o the_o university_n call_v rector_n who_o in_o public_a solemnity_n immediate_o follow_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o at_o the_o king_n burial_n walk_v by_o the_o archbishops_n side_n his_o robe_n of_o ceremony_n be_v a_o purple_a gown_n tie_v up_o with_o a_o girdle_n that_o have_v go●den_a hang_n and_o a_o old_a fashion_a purse●_n which_o denote_v his_o priority_n and_o 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this_o capital_a of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v they_o have_v a_o esteem_n and_o love_n for_o france_n use_v themselves_o to_o its_o way_n and_o learn_v its_o fashion_n of_o these_o four_o nation_n be_v keep_v sixty_o gentleman_n fifteen_o from_o pignerol_n for_o italy_n fifteen_o fro●_n elzas_n for_o germany_n twenty_o fleming_n an●_n ten_o spaniard_n from_o roussillon_n the_o hotel-dieu_a or_o hospital_n destine_v fo●_n the_o poor_a be_v also_o very_o ancient_a be_v buil●_n since_o the_o year_n 660_o and_o well_o worth_a th●_n see_v it_o be_v very_o spacious_a and_o keep_v very_o clean_o consider_v the_o vast_a number_n of_o sic●_n always_o attend_v there_o by_o religious_a woman_n that_o make_v their_o vow_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o our_o lady-church_n behind_o the_o house_n of_o these_o lady_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o stone_n which_o most_o people_n believe_v to_o be_v that_o of_o esculapius_n the_o hospital_n of_o the_o quinze_fw-fr vint_n or_o twenty_o score_n 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crown_n restore_v to_o he_o in_o ●his_fw-la town_n by_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n together_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o ●he_n french_a nation_n it_o seem_v that_o part_n of_o these_o privilege_n be_v either_o lose_v or_o contest_v in_o process_n of_o ●ime_n for_o charles_n the_o bald_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n who_o confirm_v to_o these_o monk_n the_o grant_n of_o dagobert_n and_o add_v to_o they_o the_o lordship_n of_o ruel_n near_o nanter●_n with_o its_o dependency_n and_o a_o country_n 〈◊〉_d nine_o league_n extent_n about_o the_o seine_n th●_n prince_n i_o say_v be_v bury_v in_o s._n denis_n church_n have_v these_o verse_n engrave_v upon_o h●_n tomb._n multis_fw-la ablatis_fw-la fuit_fw-la nobis_fw-la his_o reparator_n sequanii_n fluvii_fw-la ruoliique_fw-la dator_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o church_n be_v neve●_n burn_v nor_o plunder_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n nor_o when_o the_o norman_n and_o then_o the_o engli●_n be_v master_n 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the_o five_o chapel_n wherein_o he_o lie_v bury_v with_o all_o 〈◊〉_d posterity_n francis_n the_o first_o be_v sumptuo●_n monument_n where_o he_o and_o his_o child_n ly●_n with_o his_o war_n and_o victory_n represent_v o●_n fine_a marble_n deserve_v to_o be_v particular_o consider_v as_o well_o as_o lewis_n xii_o and_o ann_n 〈◊〉_d bretaign_a his_o wife_n tomb_n of_o alabaster_n the_o body_n of_o henry_n ii_o and_o catharine_n 〈◊〉_d medicis_n with_o their_o child_n francis_n 〈◊〉_d charles_n ix_o and_o henry_n iii_o be_v in_o the_o ne●_n round_a chapel_n those_o of_o lewis_n xiii_o a●_n henry_n iv_o be_v in_o a_o little_a cellar_n on_o t●_n church-yard_n side_n which_o beside_o the_o king_n have_v also_o several_a other_o fine_a tomb_n of_o famon_n person_n and_o officer_n of_o note_n as_o that_o 〈◊〉_d bertrand_n du_fw-fr guesilin_n lord_n high_a constab●_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o marshal_n of_o turen●_n in_o the_o so_o much_o celebrate_v treasure_n of_o st._n d●nis_n be_v many_o thing_n which_o the_o protestan●_n will_v not_o overvalue_v as_o a_o pretend_a na●_n of_o our_o saviour_n cross_n st._n denis_n hea●_n enchass_v in_o silver_n and_o adorn_v with_o f●_n pearl_n the_o finger_n st._n thomas_n put_v into_o 〈◊〉_d saviour_n side_n st._n simeon_n arm_n st._n ben●_n head_n one_o of_o solomon_n cup_n a_o pot_n th●_n serve_v at_o the_o wedding_n of_o cana_n in_o galil●_n judas_n lantern_n the_o maiden_n of_o orlean●_n sword_n charlemaign'_v oratory_n but_o this_o abbot_n have_v in_o his_o custody_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o french_a king_n as_o the_o crown_n the_o sceptre_n the_o hand_n of_o justice_n the_o royal_a mantle_n the_o dalmatick_a the_o golden_a spur_n enrich_v with_o precious_a stone_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o send_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n be_v consecrate_v beside_o other_o crown_n of_o several_a king_n a_o golden_a crucifix_n a_o great_a many_o gold_n and_o silver_n cross_n image_n and_o book_n cover_v with_o jewel_n and_o 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they_o with_o abundance_n of_o butter_n and_o milk_n and_o their_o seaport_n make_v they_o the_o best_a fisher_n and_o mariner_n in_o france_n the_o inhabitant_n appear_v clownish_a but_o be_v real_o shrewd_a and_o cunning_a though_o pliny_n assert_n l._n 4._o c._n 17_o 19_o that_o the_o galli_n call_v in_o their_o own_o language_n aremorica_n the_o country_n include_v between_o the_o garumne_n the_o sea_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n which_o the_o roman_n name_v afterward_o aquitain_n yet_o it_o appear_v that_o caesar_n and_o other_o ancient_a geographer_n understand_v by_o armorica_n and_o armorici_n the_o nation_n and_o city_n border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o seyne_n to_o that_o of_o the_o loire_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_n armorique_fw-la comprehend_v all_o britain_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o normandy_n that_o be_v all_o the_o three_o lyonnoise_n and_o about_o one_o half_a of_o the_o second_o but_o this_o name_n derive_v from_o a_o old_a 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enjoy_v independent_o from_o any_o other_o till_o about_o the_o year_n 570._o that_o chilpric_n i._o king_n of_o france_n make_v they_o tributary_n after_o the_o death_n of_o judicael_n about_o the_o year_n 700_o this_o kingdom_n be_v rend_v into_o several_a petty_a principality_n so_o that_o charlemaign_n have_v no_o great_a trouble_n to_o subdue_v they_o as_o he_o do_v in_o 787._o neomenes_n or_o nomenoius_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o britain_n be_v make_v lieutenant_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o meek_a but_o he_o revolt_v against_o he_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o die_v in_o 852._o heruspeus_n or_o herispoius_n his_o successor_n maintain_v the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n till_o 866._o that_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o cousin_n solomon_n this_o last_o reign_v 12_o year_n and_o be_v murder_v in_o 878._o after_o his_o death_n this_o province_n be_v rend_v again_o by_o several_a lord_n who_o make_v themselves_o sovereign_n in_o their_o respective_a country_n this_o last_v to_o the_o year_n 930_o or_o 935._o that_o alain_n i._o subdue_v the_o whole_a province_n and_o enjoy_v it_o under_o the_o title_n of_o county_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o more_o who_o possesese_v it_o under_o the_o same_o title_n but_o in_o all_o sovereignty_n till_o a_o french_a prince_n called_z peter_z of_o dreux_n grandson_n to_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n the_o burly_n have_v marry_v alix_n heiress_n of_o this_o county_n in_o 1213._o consent_v to_o acknowledge_v the_o french_a king_n lewis_n ix_o for_o his_o liege_n lord_n who_o in_o recompense_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o for_o have_v thus_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o be_v surname_v by_o they_o the_o duke_n mauclerc_n that_o be_v the_o ignorant_a or_o unskilful_a duke_n philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n make_v john_n ii_o grandchild_n to_o peter_n mauclerc_n duke_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o john_n iii_o surname_v the_o good_a in_o 1341._o there_o happen_v a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n between_o two_o pretender_n to_o this_o duchy_n john_n iv_o surname_v of_o monfort_n and_o charles_n of_o blois_n john_n be_v son_n to_o arthur_n ii_o by_o a_o second_o wife_n charles_n have_v spouse_v jane_n countess_n of_o ponthieure_n grand_a daughter_n to_o the_o say_v arthur_n the_o french_a king_n philip_n of_o valois_n maintain_v charles_n and_z edward_z iii_o king_n of_o england_n take_v the_o part_n of_o john_n this_o quarrel_n last_v about_o 14_o or_o 15_o year_n till_o john_n v._o son_n to_o the_o say_v john_n of_o montfort_n total_o rout_v and_o kill_v his_o competitor_n charles_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o aury_n in_o 1364._o this_o great_a duke_n surname_v the_o warlike_a and_o the_o conqueror_n be_v succeed_v by_o six_o other_o the_o last_o of_o who_o francis_n h._n leave_v but_o one_o daughter_n ann_n duchess_n and_o heiress_n of_o britain_n marry_v to_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n viii_o and_o then_o to_o lewis_n xii_o she_o have_v a_o daughter_n by_o the_o last_o call_v claudia_n marry_v to_o the_o french_a king_n francis_n i._o who_o son_n henry_n ii_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n that_o be_v duke_n of_o britain_n by_o succession_n and_o unite_v that_o duchy_n inseparable_o to_o his_o crown_n the_o chief_a river_n of_o bretagne_n beside_o the_o loire_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o general_n description_n be_v the_o villain_n vicenonia_n which_o come_v from_o a_o place_n in_o the_o main_n call_v la_fw-fr croisille_n wash_v vitrey_n receive_v the_o pinelle_n mix_v with_o the_o lille_n at_o rennes_n then_o increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o seiche_n bonau_n and_o sevonne_v st._n aubin_n ouste_a adonis_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o may_v it_o six_o league_n south-west_n of_o vennes_n and_o four_o north_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loire_n the_o blavet_fw-la come_v from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o quimpercorentin_n run_v through_o the_o bishopric_n of_o vennes_n wash_v pontivy_a and_o hennebont_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o elle_fw-fr at_o his_o mouth_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o bay_n of_o blavet_fw-la the_o laita_n separate_v the_o bishopric_n of_o vennes_n and_o quim_n percorentin_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o isotte_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n croix_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n maurice_n three_o or_o four_o league_n west_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o blavet_fw-la the_o river_n of_o other_o and_o benaudet_n meet_v at_o quimpercorentin_n and_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n at_o a_o village_n call_v benaude●_n the_o river_n ausen_n or_o auen_n wash_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o bishopric_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o breast_n on_o the_o southside_n which_o on_o the_o north-side_n receive_v the_o river_n eloen_n the_o river_n of_o morlaix_n wash_v the_o town_n
town_n which_o have_v be_v ruin_v by_o the_o war_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v considerable_a in_o the_o six_o century_n since_o sigebert_n first_o king_n of_o austrasia_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o bishopric_n but_o papole_n bishop_n of_o chartres_n form_v such_o a_o powerful_a opposition_n to_o it_o in_o the_o four_o council_n of_o paris_n in_o 573_o that_o promotus_n the_o new_a prelate_n be_v force_v to_o stand_v off_o his_o right_n and_o to_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n another_o ma●k_n of_o the_o former_a greatness_n of_o this_o town_n be_v its_o arm_n three_o half_a moon_n with_o these_o word_n extincta_fw-la revivisco_fw-la beside_o many_o ruin_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a abbey_n of_o cisternians_n found_v by_o charlemaign_a and_o several_a collegiate_n and_o parochial_a church_n chateaudun_n have_v a_o election_n and_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o chastelleny_n of_o montigny_n le_fw-fr guanleon_n courtalin_n monlitard_n lescler_n and_o rubetan_a according_a to_o du_fw-fr chesne_n but_o i_o find_v none_o of_o they_o in_o the_o most_o accurate_a map_n the_o other_o town_n of_o dunois_n be_v alluye_v bonneval_n cloy_v moree_n freteval_n all_o upon_o the_o loire_n oucques_n marchenoir_n pathay_n bagnolet_n on_o the_o east_n dangeau_n broust_n romain_n anthen_n la_o bazoche-govet_a on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o that_o river_n romorantin_n or_o remorentin_n rivus_fw-la morentini_n a_o town_n and_o a_o castle_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n saudre_fw-la salera_n eight_o league_n south-west_n of_o blois_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o sologne_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o election_n for_o that_o little_a country_n in_o 1597._o the_o monk_n who_o suspect_v henry_n iv_o all_o his_o life_n for_o have_v be_v once_o a_o protestant_n teach_v a_o young_a maid_n call_v martha_n brossier_n to_o counterfeit_v one_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o devil_n and_o under_o that_o pretence_n spread_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n disadvantage_n the_o cheat_n succeed_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o orleans_n whither_o they_o carry_v she_o but_o make_v bold_a to_o bring_v she_o to_o paris_n the_o parliament_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o the_o pretend_a devil_n be_v confine_v to_o her_o own_o country_n in_o 1560._o francis_n the_o xi_o publish_v here_o a_o edict_n against_o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o name_n of_o heretic_n du_n chesne_n derive_v the_o name_n of_o romorentin_n from_o roma_n minor_n and_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n because_o of_o some_o old_a ruin_n the_o learned_a mr._n pajon_n minister_n of_o orleans_n who_o so_o ingenious_o defend_v the_o reformation_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o prejugez_fw-fr legitimes_o of_o that_o famous_a jansenist_n mr._n nicole_n be_v a_o native_a of_o rom●rantin_n millansay_v a_o burrow_n and_o a_o castle_n call_v by_o duchesne_n militia_n caesaris_n lie_v 2_o league_n northwards_o the_o other_o place_n of_o sologne_n be_v la_fw-fr ferte-aurain_a on_o the_o bevuron_n chatillon_n and_o la_fw-fr ferte-imbaut_a on_o the_o saudre_fw-la st._n aignan_n and_o menetou_n on_o the_o cherseoli_n and_o nansay_v on_o the_o raire_fw-fr of_o proper_a orleannois_n orleannois_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v situate_v between_o berri_n gatinois_n the_o country_n of_o chartres_n and_o blaisois_n orleans_n be_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o genabum_n or_o cenabum_n mention_v by_o cesar_n strabo_n ptolemy_n and_o other_o ancient_a geographer_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o description_n he_o make_v of_o it_o may_v in_o some_o manner_n be_v apply_v to_o gien_n beaugency_n and_o gergeau_n because_o of_o the_o proximity_n of_o those_o place_n to_o orleans_n and_o their_o situation_n on_o the_o loire_n but_o he_o who_o shall_v consider_v that_o the_o chartrain_v carnutes_n have_v two_o considerable_a city_n in_o their_o country_n viz._n autricum_n and_o genabum_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v incontestable_o charter_n shall_v not_o doubt_v but_o genabum_n be_v orleans_n this_o may_v be_v prove_v first_o from_o a_o continue_a tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n of_o the_o french_a who_o all_o agree_v in_o take_v genabum_n for_o orleans_n and_o second_o from_o that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o other_o town_n so_o considerable_a as_o orleans_n under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o chartrain_n in_o this_o town_n than_o it_o be_v that_o cesar_n take_v his_o winter_n quarter_n and_o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a magazine_n for_o his_o army_n in_o 450._o that_o barbarous_a prince_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n so_o deserve_o call_v the_o scourge_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o lewis_n fourteen_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n afraid_a of_o his_o threaten_n and_o cruelty_n will_v have_v surrender_v themselves_o have_v they_o not_o be_v ●ncouraged_v by_o st._n aignau_n their_o bishop_n with_o ●he_n hope_v of_o a_o unexpected_a succour_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d real_o fall_v out_o for_o thierry_n or_o theodoric_n king_n ●f_n the_o goth_n fear_v lest_o orleans_n be_v take_v ●ttila_fw-la shall_v pass_v the_o river_n loire_n and_o enter_v ●nto_o his_o dominion_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o charge_v the_o huns_n in_o the_o rear_n so_o ●ffectually_o that_o he_o force_v they_o to_o raise_v the_o ●iege_n and_o to_o withdraw_v into_o the_o plain_n of_o sologne_n secalaunicis_n campis_n and_o not_o cata●aunicis_n for_o chalons_n in_o burgundy_n lie_v sixty_o ●eagues_n from_o thence_o where_o aetius_n the_o roman_a ●eneral_n assist_v with_o the_o goth_n and_o burgundi●us_n under_o thierry_n and_o the_o franc_n under_o me●veus_n levere_v they_o battle_n defeat_v attila_n ●nd_v kill_v 180000_o of_o his_o man_n childeric●ourth_fw-mi ●ourth_z king_n of_o the_o french_a and_o successor_n to_o meroveus_n have_v defeat_v gillon_n or_o aegidius_n ●he_v last_o general_n the_o roman_n have_v in_o gaul_n take_v anger_n be_v orleans_n and_o whatsoever_o remain_v in_o ●heir_a possession_n on_o this_o side_n the_o loire_n but_o clovis_n his_o son_n push_v his_o conquest_n so_o far_o into_o aquitain_n by_o the_o defeat_n of_o alaric_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n that_o after_o his_o death_n orleans_n become_v the_o head_n and_o title_n of_o a_o new_a kingdom_n the_o portion_n ●f_fw-mi his_o second_o son_n clodomir_n this_o prince_n ●eigned_v but_o thirteen_o year_n have_v be_v kill_v ●n_o his_o pursuit_n of_o the_o burgundian_n in_o 524._o in_o ●im_n begin_v and_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o orleans_n ●or_a clotarius_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v spouse_v his_o widow_n make_v away_o his_o issue_n and_o though_o after_o ●otarius's_n death_n france_n be_v again_o divide_v ●●to_o four_o part_n yet_o orleans_n be_v no_o more_o the_o ●ead_a of_o a_o kingdom_n for_o gontran_n to_o who_o it_o fall_v to_o share_v choose_v chalons_n for_o the_o seat_n of_o hi●_n empire_n and_o most_o of_o his_o estate_n have_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o burgundian_n he_o take_v hi●_n title_n from_o thence_o and_o thence_o undoubtely_a i●_n come_v that_o fredegarius_n reckon_v orleans_n i●_n burgundy_n during_o the_o weakness_n of_o charlemaign'_v successor_n this_o town_n with_o several_a other_o estate_n become_v the_o property_n of_o hugh_n the_o great_a duk●_n of_o france_n and_o burgundy_n count_n of_o paris_n &c_n &c_n father_n to_o hugh_n capet_n the_o head_n of_o the_o thir●_n race_n of_o the_o french_a king_n this_o be_v apparent_o the_o cause_n that_o robert_n son_n and_o henr●_n grandson_n to_o capet_n make_v oft_o their_o residence_n i●_n orleans_n and_o that_o their_o successor_n do_v neve●_n separate_v it_o from_o the_o crown_n till_o philip_n of_o valoi●_n give_v it_o in_o portion_n to_o philip_n his_o five_o son_n dea●_n without_o issue_n in_o 1375._o lewis_n second_o son_n t●_n charles_n the_o v._o get_v it_o afterward_o and_o wa●_n grandfather_n to_o lewis_n the_o xii_o who_o ascende●_n the_o throne_n after_o charles_n viii_o since_o that_o it_o ha●_n be_v several_a time_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o those_o king_n as_o it_o be_v now_o enjoy_v b●_n philip_n of_o france_n lewis_n the_o xiv'_v brother_n as_o to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n st._n altin_n i●_n reckon_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n and_o in_o th●_n six_o century_n five_o national_a council_n be_v kep●_n here_o in_o less_o than_o forty_o year_n viz._n in_o 511_o 533_o 538_o 541_o and_o 549._o for_o settle_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n the_o election_n right_n and_o limit_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o the_o prelate_n of_o thi●_n church_n on_o the_o day_n of_o their_o inthronization_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o deliver_v a_o prisone●_n and_o of_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o cathedral_n on_o th●_n shoulder_n of_o the_o five_o ancient_a baron_n o●_n their_o diocese_n viz._n those_o of_o yeure-le_a chastel_n sulli_n cheray_n achere_n and_o rouge-mount_n gregory_n of_o tours_n relate_v that_o when_o king_n gontran_v make_v his_o solemn_a entrance_n
county_n of_o melun_n that_o have_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o pagus_n wastinensis_n or_o gastinois_n proper_o so_o call_v that_o still_o depend_v on_o the_o government_n of_o orleanois_n gastinois_n be_v a_o franco-german_a name_n derive_v from_o the_o teutonish_v waste_a that_o be_v yet_o in_o use_n in_o english_a for_o we_o call_v commons_o heath_n wild_a and_o desert_a place_n waste_v and_o the_o french_a have_v no_o w_n do_v ordinary_o change_v it_o into_o g_o as_o guerre_fw-fr for_z war._n thence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o call_v so_o other_o wilderness_n as_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gasti●e_n in_o berry_n st._n laurent_n en_fw-fr gastine_fw-fr a_o village_n in_o vendomois_n etc._n etc._n the_o election_n of_o dourdan_n be_v account_v by_o some_o in_o hurepoix_n and_o by_o other_o in_o gastinois_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n in_o which_o some_o place_n it_o but_o it_o resort_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n confine_v the_o election_n of_o that_o city_n on_o the_o south_n that_o of_o pithiviers_n on_o the_o southeast_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n and_o the_o country_n of_o chartres_n on_o the_o west_n dourdan_n dordingum_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o hugh_n capet_n belong_v to_o his_o grandfather_n hugh_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o france_n count_n of_o paris_n etc._n etc._n who_o die_v here_o in_o 956._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o separate_v from_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n ii_o who_o pawn_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n in_o 1596._o it_o be_v sell_v to_o a_o swisser_n gentleman_n imbert_n of_o dutsbach_n a_o native_a of_o berne_n then_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o house_n of_o rosny_n and_o redeem_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o in_o 1610._o dourdan_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n orge_n fifteen_o league_n north_n north-east_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v former_o a_o pretty_a good_a town_n but_o have_v be_v almost_o ruin_v during_o the_o civil_a wa●s_n under_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o 1562_o and_o 1567._o estampe_n stampae_fw-la seat_v on_o the_o river_n juine_n junna_n near_o its_o mix_n with_o the_o loe_o which_o take_v afterwards_o the_o name_n of_o essonne_n from_o a_o village_n it_o go_v by_o and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o seine_n be_v former_o a_o considerable_a town_n for_o it_o have_v a_o royal_a palace_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n the_o protestant_n take_v this_o town_n by_o scalado_n in_o 1567._o and_o the_o castle_n by_o composition_n this_o castle_n found_v by_o the_o say_a king_n robert_n be_v since_o ruin_v in_o 1652_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o prince_n though_o their_o army_n have_v the_o worst_a in_o a_o battle_n fight_v near_o it_o estampe_n have_v a_o election_n resort_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o paris_n yet_o be_v reck'n_v in_o beauce_n and_o part_n of_o the_o government_n orleanois_n it_o lie_v three_o league_n southeast_n of_o dourdan_n and_o thirteen_o north_n east_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v ancient_o a_o viscounty_n and_o of_o the_o demesne_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n charles_n iv_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o county_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1327_o for_o charles_n of_o eureux_n his_o cousin_n then_o have_v be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n charles_n vii_o give_v it_o to_o richard_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o lewis_n xii_o to_o john_n of_o foix_n in_o 1478._o francis_n i._o raise_v it_o to_o a_o duchy_n in_o 1536_o on_o behalf_n of_o ann_n of_o pisseleu_n one_o of_o his_o mistress_n who_o he_o marry_v to_o john_n of_o la_fw-fr brosse_n and_o henry_n iv_o to_o his_o natural_a son_n caesar_n duke_n of_o vendome_n there_o be_v other_o place_n of_o some_o note_n in_o the_o election_n of_o d●urdan_n as_o rochefort_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n towards_o the_o north_n which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o gui_n and_o william_n of_o rochefort_n chancellor_n of_o france_n under_o lewis_n xi_o and_o charles_n viii_o st._n arnoul_n monnerville_n etc._n etc._n montargis_n mons_fw-la argisus_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o angegisus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o roman_a see_v throughout_o germany_n and_o france_n in_o 876._o for_o argisus_fw-la may_v be_v derive_v from_o angegisus_fw-la by_o a_o syncop_n and_o the_o change_n of_o n_n into_o r_n very_o familiar_a to_o the_o french_a as_o they_o have_v make_v pampre_fw-it from_o pampinus_fw-la diacre_n from_o diaconus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o 1418._o the_o count_n of_o warwick_n block_v up_o this_o town_n seat_v upon_o the_o lo_n fifteen_o league_n north-east_n of_o orleans_n but_o the_o count_n of_o dunois_n come_v to_o its_o relief_n force_v the_o trench_n of_o the_o besieger_n and_o kill_v fifteen_o hundred_o of_o they_o in_o 1528._o montargis_n be_v burn_v and_o since_o rebuilt_a and_o give_v by_o francis_n i._o to_o the_o lady_n renee_n lewis_n xii_n daughter_n in_o part_n of_o her_o portion_n together_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o chartres_n montargis_n have_v a_o election_n resort_v to_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n for_o the_o spiritual_a it_o depend_v on_o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o for_o the_o temporal_a on_o the_o presidial_a of_o orleans_n if_o we_o believe_v du_n chesne_n for_o morery_a place_n a_o bailywick_n and_o provostship_n in_o it_o the_o canal_n of_o briare_n that_o join_v the_o seine_n and_o the_o loire_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o lo_n be_v begin_v here_o by_o henry_n iu._n and_o be_v of_o twelve_o league_n extent_n there_o have_v be_v since_o dig_v another_o from_o montargis_n to_o orleans_n of_o eighteen_o league_n in_o length_n make_v together_o with_o the_o loire_n a_o irregular_a polygone_n chastillon_n sur-loing_a castellio_n ad_fw-la lupam_fw-la be_v a_o place_n of_o some_o consideration_n and_o antiquity_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n loing_n and_o the_o canal_n of_o briare_n nine_o mile_n south_n of_o montargis_n and_o five_o south-west_n of_o chateau-renard_a upon_o the_o ouane_a in_o 1569_o both_o these_o place_n be_v take_v from_o the_o admiral_n of_o coligny_n to_o who_o they_o belong_v lorris_n lauriacum_n and_o lorriacum_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a country_n near_o the_o forest_n of_o orleans_n call_v pagus_n lauriacensis_fw-la le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr de_fw-fr lorris_n it_o be_v know_v how_o the_o goth_n frank_n vandal_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n bring_v into_o the_o west_n and_o southern_a part_n of_o europe_n the_o custom_n of_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n by_o duel_n or_o single_a fight_v and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n not_o be_v able_a to_o overrule_v entire_o this_o inclination_n be_v fo●ced_v to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o law_n order_v that_o none_o shall_v fight_v but_o before_o the_o provost_n or_o a_o appoint_a judge_n and_o in_o these_o public_a and_o lawful_a duel_n the_o vanquish_a lose_v his_o suit_n as_o well_o as_o the_o day_n and_o be_v force_v to_o make_v reparation_n to_o the_o victorious_a either_o in_o money_n or_o otherwise_o but_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lorris_n which_o obtain_v throughout_o all_o gastinois_n that_o if_o two_o man_n come_v rash_o to_o challenge_v one_o another_o and_o then_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o provost_n they_o be_v fine_v 2_o s._n 6_o d._n but_o if_o they_o fight_v the_o bail_n be_v of_o the_o vanquish_a be_v fine_v 112_o shilling_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v still_o say_v in_o common_a proverb_n of_o a_o man_n too_o severe_o deal_v with_o by_o the_o judge_n qu'il_fw-fr est_fw-fr des_fw-fr gens_fw-fr de_fw-fr lorris_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr battu_fw-la pay_v l'amende_fw-la that_o he_o be_v a_o lorris_n man_n beat_v and_o fine_v lorris_n be_v ten_o league_n distant_a from_o orleans_n to_o the_o west_n and_o six_o from_o montargis_n to_o the_o southeast_n in_o the_o xiii_o century_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n ix_o it_o give_v name_n to_o a_o famous_a poet_n and_o lawyer_n william_n of_o lorris_n who_o begin_v the_o romance_n of_o la_fw-fr roze_n high_o esteem_v in_o those_o day_n the_o other_o town_n or_o considerable_a burrough_n depend_v on_o the_o election_n of_o montargis_n be_v ferrieres_n beaune_z boiscommun_n choisi-bellegarde_a and_o noyan_n gien_n giemum_n or_o gemiacum_n thirteen_o league_n southeast_n of_o orleans_n and_o fourteen_o west_n of_o auxerre_n on_o who_o bishop_n it_o depend_v for_o the_o spiritual_a it_o be_v a_o pretty_a good_a town_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n loire_n with_o a_o election_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n for_o it_o have_v have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o be_v own_o lord_n till_o mathilda_n or_o maud_n countess_n of_o nevers_n and_o tonnerre_n yield_v it_o to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n august_n since_o it_o be_v fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o particular_a lord_n and_o
that_o court_n where_o their_o power_n be_v very_o considerable_a since_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o lord_n constable_n upon_o who_o they_o be_v former_o depend_v however_o this_o power_n be_v somewhat_o counterballance_v by_o their_o great_a increase_n in_o number_n of_o late_a year_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o preside_v in_o all_o the_o king_n council_n in_o his_o absence_n beside_o he_o can_v be_v destitute_v but_o by_o death_n or_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v this_o great_a minister_n in_o awe_n have_v a_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n who_o they_o cause_v to_o discharge_v the_o chancellor_n function_n by_o give_v he_o the_o seal_n in_o which_o occasion_n the_o chancellor_n retain_v no_o more_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o his_o office_n he_o have_v under_o he_o the_o master_n of_o the_o request_n who_o serve_v quarterly_a judge_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o prepare_v such_o matter_n as_o be_v to_o come_v before_o the_o king_n be_v great_a council_n this_o council_n be_v now_o a_o sovereign_a court_n of_o justice_n who_o sentence_n be_v execute_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o eight_o master_n of_o request_n from_o this_o court_n issue_v all_o the_o placates_n ordinance_n and_o proclamation_n there_o be_v also_o a_o council_n of_o state_n a_o council_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o privy-council_n to_o determine_v appeal_n and_o contest_v about_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o judge_n and_o the_o cabinet_n council_n who_o manage_n all_o the_o affair_n and_o be_v as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o realm_n beside_o the_o twelve_o ancient_a peer_n of_o france_n there_o be_v near_o a_o hundred_o more_o create_v since_o two_o or_o three_o century_n but_o though_o they_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o parliament_n at_o paris_n and_o not_o to_o be_v judge_v by_o any_o other_o court_n yet_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o lustre_n and_o power_n of_o the_o first_o peer_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n michael_n institute_v by_o lewis_n xi_o in_o 1469_o be_v in_o no_o extraordinary_a repute_n and_o this_o order_n be_v now_o only_o consider_v as_o a_o step_n to_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n institute_v by_o henry_n iii_o in_o 1570_o who_o knight_n be_v few_o in_o number_n and_o more_o respect_v it_o be_v give_v as_o a_o token_n of_o special_a favour_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v already_o of_o st._n michael_n order_n and_o consider_v by_o their_o birth_n or_o merit_n i_o supersede_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n the_o vice-admirals_n and_o rearadmirals_n of_o the_o general_n lieutenant_z generals_z master_n the_o camp_n colonel_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n counsellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n of_o the_o ambassador_n lord_z almoner_n under_o almoner_n chaplain_n in_o ordinary_a and_o other_o officer_n either_o civil_a military_a or_o ecclesiastical_a who_o be_v little_a or_o nothing_o different_a from_o the_o like_a in_o england_n but_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o speak_v a_o word_n of_o the_o king_n confessor_n who_o though_o he_o have_v original_o no_o more_o power_n than_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o closet_n here_o yet_o through_o the_o superstitious_a condescension_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o the_o shrewd_a management_n of_o those_o cunning_a politician_n cotton_n annat_n and_o la_fw-fr chaize_n be_v become_v so_o powerful_a as_o to_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o direction_n of_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n under_o pretence_n of_o conscience_n when_o the_o jesuit_n be_v recall_v into_o france_n king_n henry_n iv_o be_v advise_v to_o take_v one_o of_o these_o father_n for_o his_o confessor_n who_o shall_v be_v as_o a_o hostage_n for_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o whole_a club._n but_o this_o very_a caution_n prove_v his_o ruin_n for_o father_n cotton_n who_o he_o pitch_v upon_o have_v first_o seduce_v his_o queen_n lay_v his_o plot_n so_o well_o with_o spain_n and_o his_o fellow-jesuit_n that_o the_o king_n be_v murder_v by_o ravaillac_n and_o that_o henry_n ghostly_a father_n and_o queen_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o horrid_a business_n can_v hardly_o be_v doubt_v after_o the_o insinuation_n the_o sincere_a mezeray_fw-fr give_v of_o it_o there_o be_v two_o charge_n in_o france_n the_o like_a i_o do_v know_v that_o we_o have_v in_o england_n or_o at_o least_o they_o be_v not_o here_o in_o such_o a_o consideration_n as_o in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o officer_n who_o discharge_v they_o be_v always_o count_n or_o duke_n or_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o be_v call_v the_o great_a huntsman_n and_o the_o great_a falconer_n of_o france_n they_o have_v large_a appointment_n gift_n and_o profit_n and_o several_a officer_n under_o they_o who_o place_n be_v at_o their_o disposal_n the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o hunting-net_n and_o the_o great_a wolf-hunter_n keep_v likewise_o a_o honourable_a rank_n and_o all_o four_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o i_o shall_v finish_v this_o chapter_n with_o mention_v the_o way_n of_o administer_a justice_n in_o france_n suit_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n commence_v before_o the_o ordinary_a judge_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v call_v royal_a or_o seigneurial_n according_a as_o the_o town_n or_o village_n depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o king_n or_o a_o private_a lord_n except_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n or_o when_o one_o of_o the_o party_n concern_v be_v exempt_v from_o their_o jurisdiction_n thence_o ●hey_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o baylive_n or_o se●eschals_n who_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o a_o certain_a precinct_n call_v baylwick_n vriguory_n provostship_n or_o seneshalship_n these_o baylive_n be_v noble_a man_n who_o bear_v a_o sword_n instead_o of_o a_o gown_n and_o seldom_o discharge_v their_o office_n themselves_o but_o have_v two_o lieutenant_n under_o they_o one_o for_o civil_a and_o the_o other_o for_o criminal_a cause_n the_o last_o and_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n be_v ●he_n high_a court_n of_o parliament_n each_o of_o which_o be_v compose_v of_o ten_o twelve_o or_o fifteen_o precedent_n and_o well_o near_o eighty_o or_o a_o hundred_o counsellor_n the_o power_n of_o this_o court_n ●s_v yet_o very_o great_a because_o of_o the_o many_o noble_a and_o privilege_a man_n who_o cause_n immediate_o resort_v to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v much_o great_a in_o time_n past_a especial_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n a_o stand_a assembly_n of_o the_o general_a state_n for_o no_o edict_n or_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n before_o ●t_z was_z ●enteriné_fw-fr or_o ratify_v by_o they_o and_o they_o may_v reject_v such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o their_o judgement_n fit_a for_o the_o public_a good_n a_o boldness_n of_o which_o history_n furnish_v we_o with_o several_a example_n even_o under_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o respect_a prince_n as_o lewis_z xi_o francis_n i._n and_o henry_n iu._n but_o the_o late_a minister_n richelieu_n mazarin_n colbert_n and_o louvois_n have_v so_o far_o undermine_v the_o authority_n of_o these_o court_n that_o they_o not_o only_o dare_v not_o reject_v any_o of_o the_o king_n edict_n but_o dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n enteriné_n their_o style_n be_v now_o lû_fw-fr &_o verifié_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n that_o be_v read_v and_o acknowledge_v for_o a_o true_a write_n or_o order_n of_o the_o king_n the_o intendant_o be_v the_o man_n who_o the_o promoter_n of_o arbitrary_a power_n have_v make_v a_o special_a use_n of_o to_o bring_v down_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o overseer_n who_o the_o french_a king_n begin_v to_o send_v into_o the_o several_a province_n of_o their_o dominion_n fifty_o or_o sixty_o year_n ago_o and_o who_o under_o pretence_n of_o settle_v the_o king_n revenue_n reconcile_a difference_n about_o it_o or_o see_v justice_n well_o do_v have_v considerable_o encroach_v upon_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n without_o that_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o last_o be_v ever_o regard_v at_o court_n the_o preposterous_a zeal_n of_o these_o magistrate_n against_o the_o reform_a be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o cause_n of_o their_o decay_n for_o as_o often_o as_o any_o suit_n wherein_o both_o church_n seem_v to_o be_v concern_v come_v before_o they_o we_o be_v sure_a to_o get_v a_o arrêt_fw-fr de_fw-fr partage_n or_o that_o the_o protestant_a precedent_n and_o counsellor_n will_v give_v their_o voice_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o defender_n whereas_o the_o roman_a catholic_n will_v decide_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n how_o ill_o ground_v soever_o their_o action_n may_v be_v this_o of_o course_n bring_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o
siege_n take_v occasion_n curious_o to_o pry_v in●●_n the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o cannon_n and_o wh●●_n the_o duke_n ask_v he_o what_o he_o do_v i_o loo●_n say_v he_o for_o the_o key_n of_o beauvais_n but_o i_o can_v find_v it_o for_o this_o warlike_a resistance_n the_o inhabitant_n get_v several_a privilege_n as_o t●_n be_v free_a from_o the_o duty_n of_o arrear-ban_a wit●_n the_o liberty_n of_o enjoy_v noble_a mannon_n without_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o woman_n as_o they_o show_v a_o courage_n much_o above_o their_o sex_n so_o they_o be_v honour_v above_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o adorn_v themselves_o at_o their_o wedding-day_n as_o sumptuous_o as_o they_o will_v a_o liberty_n very_o unusual_a in_o those_o day_n likewise_o to_o precede_v the_o man_n at_o a_o procession_n to_o be_v make_v every_o year_n at_o the_o festival_n of_o s_o agadresme_fw-fr and_o to_o bring_v their_o offering_n to_o the_o altar_n before_o they_o beauvais_n be_v a_o very_a fine_a city_n both_o for_o its_o building_n as_o the_o episcopal_a palace_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o have_v eight_o dignitary_n and_o forty_o canon_n six_o collegiate_n church_n and_o three_o abbey_n and_o likewise_o for_o its_o territory_n which_o be_v pleasant_o interrupt_v with_o plain_n valley_n and_o hill_n that_o be_v fertile_a in_o wine_n corn_n hay_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n nay_o the_o meadow_n be_v so_o good_a that_o mutton_n be_v here_o big_a and_o fat_a than_o in_o other_o part_n of_o france_n this_o town_n beside_o be_v well_o fortify_v the_o wall_n be_v thick_a and_o strengthen_v with_o bulwark_n and_o rampire_n the_o ditch_n deep_a and_o broad_a with_o sluice_n to_o let_v the_o water_n in_o or_o out_o s._n lucian_n be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n of_o christianity_n but_o either_o of_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n be_v little_a certainty_n till_o the_o viii_o or_o ix_o century_n odet_fw-la of_o coligni_n cardinal_n of_o chastill●●_n be_v bishop_n of_o this_o town_n in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o reformation_n refuse_v to_o say_v mass_n in_o the_o cathedral_n on_o easter-day_n 1561_o and_o mad●_n bold_a to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o h●●_n private_a chapel_n the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o count_n of_o blois_n and_o champaign_n have_v endow_v this_o bishopric_n with_o great_a revenue●_n and_o privilege_n so_o that_o its_o prelate_n be_v spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n of_o this_o town_n and_o county_n and_o the_o first_o among_o the_o ecclesiastical_a count_n and_o peer_n of_o france_n h●_n power_n howsoever_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o it_o w●●_n before_o the_o year_n 1539_o that_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d royal_a officer_n but_o a_o judge_n of_o priviledg●●_n man_n since_o that_o time_n a_o bailiwick_n presid●●●_n election_n and_o mayoralship_n have_v be_v found_v there_o in_o 1609_o that_o duchesne_n write_v h●_n antiquity_n all_o the_o judge_n depend_v ye●_n upon_o the_o bishop_n he_o have_v nine_o arch-deacon_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o parish_n under_o he_o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o beauvais_n consist_v in_o serges_n clothes_n and_o the_o like_a stuff_n be_v earthen_a vessel_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o excellent_a potters-clay_n that_o abound_v in_o this_o country_n in_o line_n which_o be_v transport_v into_o holland_n and_o flanders_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o village_n round_o about_o the_o town_n and_o several_a noble_a family_n whence_o be_v issue_v four_o great_a master_n of_o st._n john_n order_n john_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr villiers_n l'_fw-mi isle-adam_n claudius_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr sengle_n and_o vignacourt_n but_o the_o most_o illustrious_a of_o all_o be_v john_n of_o bechencourt_n the_o first_o king_n and_o discoverer_n of_o the_o canary_n in_o 1402._o among_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o beauvais_n be_v that_o of_o vidame_n or_o vicedominus_fw-la of_o gerberoy_n because_o he_o be_v lord_n temporal_a of_o that_o borough_n situate_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n upon_o a_o mountain_n which_o have_v the_o terrain_n at_o its_o foot_n five_o league_n north-west_n of_o beauvais_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o french_a fight_v in_o 1435_o where_o the_o count_n of_o arundel_n lose_v his_o life_n bull_n a_o borough_n four_o league_n east_n of_o beauvais_n be_v renown_v for_o its_o line_n and_o know_v since_o the_o year_n 1075_o clermont_n eleven_o miles_n southeast_n of_o beauvais_n and_o six_o of_o bull_n be_v a_o pretty_a good_a town_n seat_v upon_o a_o small_a hill_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o county_n and_o have_v give_v its_o name_n to_o a_o noble_a family_n know_v since_o the_o eleven_o century_n it_o be_v extinguish_v within_o two_o age_n and_o king_n lewis_n the_o ix_o give_v it_o to_o robert_n of_o france_n his_o son_n about_o the_o year_n 1291_o but_o in_o 1327_o charles_n the_o fair_a exchange_v it_o with_o lewis_n robert_n son_n for_o some_o other_o land_n and_o erect_v the_o barony_n of_o bourbon_n into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n which_o make_v this_o house_n change_v their_o surname_n and_o rake_v that_o of_o bourbon_n it_o be_v from_o this_o robert_n that_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n be_v descend_v clermont_n be_v restore_v to_o these_o lor●_n by_o philip_n of_o valois_n who_o will_v not_o keep_v t●●_n match_n of_o his_o predecessor_n but_o confiscate_v b●_n francis_n i._o upon_o charles_n of_o bourbon_n hig●_n constable_n of_o france_n because_o he_o have_v revolt●_n from_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o t●●_n other_o town_n or_o considerable_a burrough_n o●_n beauvaisis_n be_v merlou_n bury_n ansac_n ang●_n money_n monchy_n tillart_n etc._n etc._n valois_n go_v over_o the_o oyse_n you_o enter_v into_o th●_n country_n of_o valois_n call_v pagus_n vadensis_n in_o th●_n statute-book_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n mention_n be_v make_v of_o it_o since_o philip_n i_o afterward_o this_o county_n be_v often_o give_v 〈◊〉_d the_o child_n of_o the_o french_a king_n for_o the●_n portion_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n vi_o son_n to_o charles_n count_n o●_n valois_n alencon_n etc._n etc._n and_o grandson_n to_o philip_n the_o bold_a be_v surname_v the_o valois_n and_o communicate_v this_o appellation_n to_o thirteen_o king_n descend_v from_o he_o until_o henry_n iv_o in_o who_o begin_v the_o branch_n of_o bourbon_n charles_n vi_o erect_v this_o county_n into_o 〈◊〉_d duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1402_o and_o it_o make_v yet_o part_v of_o the_o portion_n of_o philip_n of_o france_n lewis_n fourteen_o his_o brother_n creil_n upon_o the_o oyse_n with_o a_o fine_a bridge_n ●nd_v a_o provostship_n resort_v to_o the_o bailiwick_n of_o senlis_n be_v the_o first_o town_n you_o meet_v with_o come_v out_o of_o beauvaisis_n charles_n v._o build_v there_o a_o strong_a castle_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a under_o charles_n vi_o and_o be_v retake_v by_o charles_n vii_o in_o 1442._o creil_n be_v two_o league_n north_n of_o senlis_n and_o eleven_o of_o paris_n chantilly_n upon_o the_o nonnette_n three_o miles_n south_n of_o creil_n be_v a_o royal_a house_n with_o fine_a garden_n and_o water-spout_n belong_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n vernevil_n upon_o the_o oyse_n a_o league_n east_n of_o creil_n have_v be_v erect_v first_o into_o a_o marquizate_n and_o late_o into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n by_o lewis_n fourteen_o anno_fw-la 1652._o sonlis_n augustomagus_n silvanectum_fw-la be_v situate_v on_o a_o hill_n betwixt_o two_o small_a river_n which_o mix_v their_o water_n near_o it_o and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o nonnette_n with_o the_o forest_n halatre_n on_o the_o north_n and_o that_o off_o senlis_n on_o the_o south_n nine_o or_o ten_o league_n of_o paris_n it_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a town_n of_o this_o duchy_n have_v a_o bishopric_n bayliwick_n and_o presidial_a seven_o parochial_a and_o two_o collegiate_n church_n st._n proculus_n be_v his_o first_o bishop_n the_o whole_a diocese_n be_v interweave_v with_o wood_n which_o have_v give_v it_o its_o latin_a name_n in_o 873_o charles_n the_o bald_a assemble_v there_o the_o bishop_n of_o sens_n and_o rheims_n to_o try_v his_o son_n carloman_n who_o be_v a_o deacon_n and_o have_v revolt_v against_o he_o the_o young_a prince_n wa●_n condemn_v and_o his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o wa●_n put_v close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o corby_n 〈◊〉_d thence_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n to_o lewis_n th●_n germanic_a his_o uncle_n who_o give_v he_o th●_n abbey_n of_o epternack_n where_o he_o die_v sometime_o after_o in_o 1589_o the_o leaguer_n besiege_v th●●_n town_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raze_v the_o sieg●_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n
into_o this_o city_n latin_n syrian_n and_o jew_n proclaim_v his_o praise_n each_o in_o his_o tongue_n whether_o these_o different_a nation_n be_v learned_a man_n or_o foreign_a merchant_n who_o inhabit_v or_o frequent_v this_o town_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o trade_n i_o shall_v not_o peremptory_o determine_v though_o the_o latter_a seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o probable_a however_o it_o be_v king_n philip_n the_o fair_a sound_v here_o a_o university_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o 1312._o to_o which_o pope_n clement_n the_o v._o add_v the_o cannon_n law_n in_o thirteen_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o the_o scholar_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o nation_n french_a german_n normand_n and_o piccard_n each_o of_o which_o have_v its_o particular_a officer_n there_o be_v two_o common_a and_o well_o furnish_v library_n this_o city_n have_v also_o undergo_v the_o various_a fate_n of_o war._n we_o have_v already_o see_v how_o it_o be_v rid_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o barbarous_a attila_n in_o 1417._o it_o stand_v out_o a_o long_a siege_n against_o the_o english_a on_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a king_n charles_n vii_o the_o besiege_v be_v so_o weak'n_v and_o famish_a that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o surrender_v themselves_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n but_o the_o english_a will_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o though_o this_o prince_n be_v their_o ally_n and_o then_o in_o their_o army_n this_o refusal_n may_v be_v reck'n_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o english_a out_o of_o france_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fatal_a period_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o their_o arms._n for_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o give_v a_o mighty_a disgust_n to_o this_o duke_n one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a prince_n in_o europe_n so_o on_o the_o other_o the_o french_a be_v not_o loath_a to_o make_v a_o advantage_n of_o it_o they_o set_v up_o a_o young_a maid_n a_o shepherdess_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n who_o pretend_v a_o revelation_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o orleans_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n triumph_v into_o rheims_n in_o order_n to_o his_o coronation_n so_o encourage_v their_o dis-spirited_n army_n and_o fright'nd_a the_o enemy_n that_o she_o perform_v her_o promise_n assist_v by_o the_o valour_n and_o conduct_n of_o the_o famous_a count_n of_o dunois_n but_o perhaps_o more_o by_o the_o jealousy_n raise_v between_o the_o english_a and_o the_o burgundian_n and_o then_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o the_o english_a the_o day_n of_o the_o raise_v of_o this_o siege_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o may_n 1418._o be_v still_o keep_v as_o a_o solemn_a festival_n in_o orleans_n and_o a_o monument_n of_o this_o victory_n have_v be_v erect_v on_o the_o bridge_n of_o the_o city_n it_o represent_v the_o bl._n virgin_n with_o our_o saviour_n in_o her_o arm_n as_o ready_a to_o be_v bury_v on_o one_o side_n lie_v king_n charles_n vii_o upon_o his_o knee_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n as_o they_o call_v she_o now_o boot_v and_o spur_v as_o a_o trooper_n this_o maid_n be_v call_v jeanne_n d'_fw-fr arc_n she_o be_v a_o native_a of_o vaucouleurs_n in_o lorraine_n but_o her_o family_n be_v nobilitated_a by_o the_o french_a king_n have_v their_o name_n change_v into_o that_o of_o lys_n flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n in_o memorial_n of_o her_o service_n to_o that_o crown_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o francis_n ii_o in_o 1560._o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o amboise_n disarm_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o orleans_n fill_v the_o suspect_a house_n with_o soldier_n and_o then_o bring_v the_o young_a king_n as_o triumph_v into_o the_o city_n and_o well_o he_o may_v triumph_v for_o he_o have_v gain_v his_o point_n so_o far_o as_o to_o cause_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o be_v sentence_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n but_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n ii_o force_v he_o to_o alter_v his_o politic_n in_o 1562._o the_o protestant_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n of_o conde_n seize_v upon_o this_o place_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n himself_o be_v kill_v besiege_v it_o however_o the_o roman_a catholic_n retake_v it_o but_o la_o nove_n one_o of_o the_o stout_a commander_n the_o protestant_n ever_o have_v master_v it_o again_o five_o year_n after_o in_o 1588._o it_o declare_v for_o the_o leaguer_n by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o one_o rossieux_n secretary_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenn_n but_o it_o submit_v to_o the_o french_a king_n henry_n iv_o in_o one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o the_o name_n of_o orleans_n come_v undoubted_o from_o the_o latin_a aureliani_n by_o which_o the_o roman_a historian_n after_o the_o second_o century_n do_v call_v this_o city_n there_o be_v still_o however_o some_o remain_v of_o the_o ancient_a appellation_n of_o genabum_n in_o a_o nickname_n give_v to_o such_o inhabitant_n as_o have_v not_o travel_v abroad_o viz._n guepin_n which_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o take_v for_o a_o abbreviation_n of_o guenapin_n genabinus_n this_o city_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o steep_a of_o a_o hill_n on_o the_o northern_a side_n of_o the_o loire_n that_o wash_v its_o wall_n and_o represent_v almost_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o stretch_a bow_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o river_n be_v a_o pleasant_a island_n cover_v with_o great_a tree_n and_o building_n this_o island_n be_v join_v with_o a_o bridge_n on_o one_o side_n to_o the_o town_n and_o on_o the_o other_o to_o the_o suburb_n of_o pontereau_n this_o bridge_n have_v 16_o arch_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o monument_n of_o jeane_n d'_fw-fr arc_n be_v erect_v orleans_n be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v the_o street_n be_v broad_a straight_o and_o neat_a be_v pave_v with_o a_o small_a square-stone_n some_o of_o the_o market_n be_v fine_a spacious_a and_o overshadowed_a with_o tree_n the_o most_o magnificent_a church_n be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o sainte_n croix_n and_o the_o collegiate_n of_o s._n aignan_n the_o body_n of_o the_o former_a be_v a_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o in_o breadth_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o two_o in_o depth_n it_o have_v fifty_o nine_o canon_n and_o nine_o dignitaries_n the_o latter_a have_v but_o thirty_o one_o prebendary_n whereof_o eight_o be_v dignify_v d._n both_o have_v be_v much_o deface_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o religion_n but_o the_o cathedral_n be_v repair_v by_o henry_n iv_o there_o be_v twenty_o two_o parochial_a church_n the_o town-house_n have_v a_o very_a high_a tower_n whence_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n may_v be_v discover_v the_o chastelet_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o justice_n be_v also_o a_o remarkable_a building_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n the_o town_n have_v eight_o gate_n and_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o terrace_n and_o surround_v with_o a_o wall_n defend_v by_o 40_o round_a tower_n fill_v with_o earth_n orleans_n have_v a_o bailywick_n to_o which_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o bois-common_a chateau-renard_a yanville_n yeure-le-chastel_a la_o neufvill-auxe_a loges_n gien_n montargis_n clery_n meun_n baugency_n gergeau_n and_o pluviers_n be_v resort_v that_o be_v all_o proper_a orleanois_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o gastinois_n but_o the_o generality_n of_o orleans_n reach_v yet_o far_o comprehend_v all_o beauce_n in_o its_o great_a extent_n that_o be_v the_o country_n chartrain_n dunois_n vendomois_n blaisois_n proper_a orleanois_n gastinois_n puisaie_v and_o sologne_n and_o have_v under_o it_o the_o election_n of_o chartres_n chateaudun_a vendome_n blois_n baujenci_n orleans_n pithiviers_n dourdan_n montargis_n gien_n and_o romorantin_n the_o diocese_n have_v six_o archdeaconships_a who_o title_n be_v orleans_n pithiviers_n beausse_fw-fr sologne_n baugenci_n and_o sulli_n orleans_n lie_v twenty_o six_o league_n north_n of_o paris_n ●wenty_o nine_o west_n of_o auxerre_n and_o twenty_o four_o east_n of_o tours_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o course_n of_o the_o loire_n with_o a_o haven_n very_o convenient_a for_o trade_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o delicate_a wine_n its_o soil_n produce_v and_o the_o excellent_a brandy_n that_o be_v make_v here_o be_v easy_o carry_v to_o nants_n and_o thence_o transport_v into_o foreign_a country_n gergeau_n or_o jargeau_n gargogilum_n or_o jargoilum_fw-la be_v a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a castle_n and_o be_v still_o a_o pretty_a good_a town_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o loire_n with_o a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v that_o river_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o orleans_n four_o league_n east_n of_o that_o city_n in_o 1420._o the_o count_n of_o salisbury_n take_v it_o for_o the_o english_a but_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v retake_v by_o john_n ii_o duke_n of_o alenson_n and_o the_o virgin_n of_o orleans_n who_o make_v the_o count_n of_o suffolk_n and_o several_a other_o prisoner_n to_o the_o number_n of_o four_o
have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o house_n of_o seguier_n which_o have_v give_v several_a eminent_a magistrate_n to_o france_n among_o other_o peter_z seguier_n make_v lord_n keeper_n by_o lewis_n xiii_o in_o 1633_o and_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o 1635._o there_o be_v a_o stone-bridge_n to_o pass_v the_o loire_n but_o it_o be_v break_v in_o 1650._o to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o prince_n b●iare_n brivodurum_n briobodorum_n or_o briodorum_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o gaulish_a word_n briva_n a_o bridge_n over_o which_o the_o loire_n be_v pass_v here_o end_v the_o canal_n of_o montargis_n that_o keep_v the_o communication_n between_o the_o seine_n and_o the_o loire_n near_o this_o place_n it_o be_v that_o the_o royal_a army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n fight_v in_o sixteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o it_o lie_v two_o league_n southeast_n of_o gien_n cosne_fw-fr cona_fw-la conada_n or_o rather_o condate_n this_o last_o be_v a_o gaulish_a word_n that_o signify_v confluence_n because_o the_o lore_n receive_v here_o the_o small_a river_n of_o nozaim_n after_o it_o have_v water_v antrain_n and_o donzi_n some_o geographer_n place_v cosne_fw-fr in_o nivernois_n but_o it_o belong_v more_o proper_o to_o beauce_n since_o it_o resort_v to_o the_o election_n of_o gien_n and_o the_o presidial_a of_o orleans_n from_o which_o it_o be_v twenty_o league_n distant_a to_o the_o southeast_n cosne_fw-fr be_v renown_v for_o good_a knife_n st._n fargeau_n be_v a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n erect_v by_o charles_n the_o nine_o in_o 1569._o this_o town_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o little_a country_n of_o puisaye_v and_o lie_v upon_o the_o lo_n near_o a_o forest_n seven_o league_n north_n of_o cosne_fw-fr and_o twenty_o east_n of_o orleans_n between_o cosne_fw-fr and_z briare_n seven_o mile_n from_o each_o lie_v upon_o the_o loire_n the_o burrow_n of_o neuvi_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v former_o a_o considerable_a town_n since_o caesar_n who_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o noviodunum_n design_v to_o have_v besiege_v it_o have_v he_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n aimoin_n call_v it_o novus_n vicus_n upon_o which_o the_o french_a name_n of_o neuvi_n have_v undoubted_o be_v frame_v the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n resort_v to_o this_o election_n be_v blesneau_n ozover_v on_o the_o trezee_n chatillon_n on_o the_o loire_n bonny_n st._n amand_n in_o puisaye_v all_o depend_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o auxerre_n for_o the_o spiritual_a and_o the_o generality_n and_o bayliwick_n of_o orleans_n for_o the_o temporal_a of_o nivernois_n nivernois_n nivernensis_n pagus_n have_v gastinois_n puisaye_v and_o auxerrois_n on_o the_o north_n the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n on_o the_o east_n bourbonnois_n on_o the_o south_n and_o berry_n on_o the_o west_n it_o be_v figure_n resemble_v a_o round_a somewhat_o flat_v and_o irregular_o bend_v be_v of_o the_o same_o length_n and_o breadth_n viz._n above_o twenty_o league_n north_n and_o south_n from_o tizy_n upon_o the_o loire_n to_o clamecy_n on_o the_o yonne_n and_o as_o many_o east_n and_o west_n from_o chateau-chinon_n to_o la_fw-fr guierche_fw-fr it_o be_v subdivide_v into_o eight_o small_a country_n namely_o the_o valley_n of_o nevers_n upon_o the_o loire_n the_o amognes_n on_o the_o nieure_fw-fr the_o valley_n of_o montenoison_n the_o valley_n of_o yonne_n the_o moruan_n the_o bazois_n the_o county_n between_o the_o loire_n and_o allier_n and_o the_o donizois_fw-fr the_o whole_a abound_v with_o wood_n pasture-ground_n and_o cattle_n be_v water_v with_o many_o river_n beside_o the_o loire_n the_o allier_n the_o yonne_n and_o the_o cure_n and_o comprehend_v thirty_o good_a to_n here_o be_v find_v some_o silver-mine_n many_o more_o of_o iron_n and_o the_o best_a freestone_n in_o france_n before_o the_o roman_n these_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o autunois_n aedui_n who_o territory_n extend_v from_o the_o saone_n to_o the_o allier_n and_o comprehend_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o bourbonnois_n so_o that_o samson_n mistake_v when_o he_o pretend_v that_o the_o vadicasses_n dwell_v in_o nivernois_n for_o they_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o chalons_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n thence_o it_o come_v that_o during_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n nivernois_n pass_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o three_o of_o who_o call_v richard_n le_fw-fr justicy_a give_v it_o to_o one_o ratier_n in_o 890_o who_o posterity_n have_v keep_v it_o till_o cardinal_n mazarin_n buy_v it_o together_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o rethel_n for_o philip_n mancini_n mazarin_n his_o nephew_n from_o charles_n of_o gonzague_n iii_o duke_n of_o mantove_n etc._n etc._n this_o county_n have_v be_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n successive_o enjoy_v by_o many_o illustrious_a house_n as_o burgundy_n courtenay_n france_n flanders_n cleves_n gonzague_n into_o which_o the_o heiress_n of_o nivernois_n marry_v nevers_n noviodunum_n aeduorum_n lie_v between_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o nieure_fw-fr and_o allier_n into_o the_o loire_n 30_o league_n southeast_n of_o orleans_n and_o to_o of_o cosne_fw-fr caesar_n have_v make_v it_o his_o store-house_n keep_v there_o his_o corn_n and_o money_n and_o the_o horse_n he_o have_v buy_v in_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o eporedorix_n and_o virodomarus_n two_o commander_n autunois_n have_v surprise_v and_o kill_v the_o garrison_n take_v away_o the_o money_n and_o horse_n and_o put_v the_o town_n into_o flame_n this_o dependence_n upon_o autun_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o bishopric_n be_v not_o ancient_a nor_o mention_v in_o any_o notice_n of_o the_o gaul_n before_o the_o vi_o or_o vii_o century_n the_o name_n of_o nevers_n nivernum_n be_v also_o new_a and_o most_o probable_o derive_v from_o the_o rivulet_n nieure_fw-fr niveris_n gregory_n of_o tours_n call_v nevers_n nivernum_n but_o give_v it_o only_o the_o title_n of_o oppidum_n a_o town_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o city_n or_o bishop_n seat_n in_o his_o time_n that_o be_v in_o the_o vi_o age._n nevers_n be_v a_o pretty_a strong_a place_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o suburb_n and_o both_o the_o city_n and_o town_n be_v include_v within_o the_o wall_n that_o be_v defend_v with_o many_o thick_a and_o high_a tower_n and_o surround_v with_o deep_a mote_n fill_v up_o with_o water_n the_o most_o considerable_a building_n be_v 1._o the_o palace_n of_o the_o duke_n where_o among_o other_o good_n be_v a_o great_a marble-table_n upon_o which_o be_v another_o of_o less_o size_n that_o appear_v transparent_a at_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o a_o candle_n and_o show_v most_o delicate_a picture_n 2._o the_o bridge_n upon_o the_o loire_n consist_v of_o twenty_o arch_n and_o as_o many_o pillar_n all_o of_o freestone_n with_o a_o drawing-bridge_n on_o each_o side_n and_o tower_n to_o defend_v they_o 3._o the_o cathedral_n dedicate_v first_o under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n gervais_n and_o st._n protais_fw-fr and_o then_o under_o the_o name_n of_o st._n cyr_n have_v a_o steeple_n enrich_v on_o the_o outward_a side_n with_o many_o emboss_a figure_n of_o stone_n nevers_n have_v beside_o eleven_o parish_n a_o abbey_n of_o augustinian_a monk_n another_o of_o nun_n and_o several_a religious_a house_n it_o have_v a_o bayliwick_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o st._n pierre_n le_fw-fr moustier_n a_o chamber_n of_o account_n and_o a_o election_n depend_v on_o the_o generality_n of_o moulins_n nevers_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o peerdom_n in_o 1459._o by_o charles_n vii_o which_o erection_n be_v confirm_v by_o lewis_n xi_o in_o 1464._o by_o lewis_n xii_o in_o 1505_o by_o francis_n i._o in_o 1521._o that_o king_n raise_v it_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1538._o which_o cardinal_n mazarin_n get_v ratify_v by_o lewis_n fourteen_o in_o 1660._o abundance_n of_o earthen_a ware_n but_o especial_o glass-work_n be_v make_v in_o this_o city_n because_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n meddle_v with_o those_o trade_n the_o last_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o a_o gentleman_n in_o france_n decize_a decetia_n lie_v in_o a_o rocky_a and_o rugged_a island_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o airon_n seven_o league_n southeast_n of_o nevers_n and_o be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o bazois_n that_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o antiquary_n gui_n coquille_n who_o flourish_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o last_o age_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o town_n he_o pretend_v in_o the_o history_n of_o nivernois_n that_o this_o island_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o continent_n and_o call_v decize_a from_o decisus_fw-la but_o aethicus_n in_o his_o itinerary_n call_v it_o dececia_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v its_o ancient_a name_n and_o decize_a a_o corruption_n of_o it_o whatever_o be_v of_o that_o decize_a be_v a_o town_n of_o some_o antiquity_n as_o
by_o this_o great_a general_n in_o the_o division_n of_o augustus_n berry_n be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o aquitain_n and_o continue_v so_o under_o the_o french_a during_o the_o weakness_n of_o charlemaigne_n successor_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o province_n make_v themselves_o sovereign_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o count_n of_o bourge_n till_o harpin_n undertake_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n sell_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n i._o for_o sixty_o thousand_o golden_a penny_n this_o lord_n turn_v a_o monk_n at_o his_o return_n this_o county_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o year_n 1360_o that_o the_o french_a king_n john_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n for_o his_o young_a son_n john_n who_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n berry_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n king_n charles_n vi._n give_v it_o in_o portion_n to_o his_o five_o son_n charles_n since_o the_o vii_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o france_n and_o because_o during_o the_o war_n with_o the_o english_a this_o province_n stand_v firm_a to_o his_o interest_n his_o enemy_n call_v he_o contemptuous_o king_n of_o bourges_n since_o that_o time_n berry_n have_v often_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o young_a son_n daughter_n and_o queen_n dowager_n of_o france_n this_o province_n be_v about_o 28_o league_n north_n and_o south_n and_o as_o many_o east_n and_o west_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n almost_o equal_a by_o the_o cherseoli_n and_o water_v by_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o other_o river_n which_o make_v this_o country_n very_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a in_o all_o the_o necessary_a conveniency_n of_o life_n it_o especial_o abound_v in_o corn_n and_o the_o pasture-ground_n be_v so_o excellent_a that_o the_o wool_n and_o cloth_n of_o berry_n outdo_v all_o the_o other_o in_o france_n the_o name_n of_o berry_n be_v derive_v from_o a_o latin_a word_n use_v in_o the_o decay_n of_o that_o tongue_n biturium_fw-la more_o ancient_a author_n call_v the_o berruyer_n bituriges_n cubi_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bourdeaux_n bituriges_n vivisci_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o former_a bourge_n avaricum_n biturigum_n and_o in_o latter_a age_n biturigae_n bituricae_fw-la &_o betoricae_n lie_v 19_o league_n south_n southeast_n of_o orleans_n upon_o the_o river_n eure_fw-ge or_o yeure_n avara_fw-la or_o avera_n whence_o the_o latin_a name_n of_o this_o city_n avaricum_n seem_v to_o come_v it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o soil_n fertile_a in_o fruit_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v not_o so_o delicate_a but_o more_o healthful_a than_o that_o of_o orleans_n the_o river_n ewer_n divide_v itself_o into_o three_o branch_n one_o of_o which_o serve_v to_o cleanse_v the_o town_n and_o withal_o to_o dyer_n tanner_n and_o the_o like_a the_o other_o refresh_v the_o ditch_n that_o surround_v the_o wall_n and_o the_o three_o run_v along_o the_o suburb_n of_o st._n peter_n these_o three_o branch_n be_v join_v and_o the_o ewer_n increase_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o oron_n vtrio_n the_o aurette_n avara_fw-la minor_n and_o the_o moulon_n molo_n near_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n sulpice_n this_o river_n begin_v to_o be_v navigable_a the_o situation_n of_o bourges_n be_v not_o only_o convenient_a but_o also_o very_o strong_a for_o beside_o these_o river_n and_o ditch_n it_o be_v defend_v by_o broad_a and_o deep_a marsh_n surround_v with_o good_a wall_n fortify_v with_o eighty_o tower_n so_o that_o three_o camp_n will_v needs_o be_v require_v to_o besiege_v it_o on_o all_o side_n as_o one_o at_o bourbon_n gate_n the_o other_o at_o oron_n gate_n and_o the_o other_o at_o the_o gate_n of_o st._n privatus_fw-la cesaer_n observe_v that_o he_o can_v not_o shut_v it_o up_o with_o trench_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o only_o on_o that_o side_n that_o be_v between_o the_o river_n and_o the_o marsh_n nevertheless_o he_o take_v it_o partly_o by_o storm_n and_o partly_o by_o stratagem_n have_v raise_v two_o high_a tower_n whence_o his_o soldier_n leap_v on_o the_o wall_n which_o so_o fright_v the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o retire_v to_o the_o great_a market_n and_o thence_o endeavour_v to_o make_v their_o escape_n through_o the_o gate_n but_o the_o roman_n have_v master_v they_o spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age_n they_o be_v so_o incense_v at_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o fellow_n soldier_n in_o gien_n this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o of_o 40000_o people_n that_o be_v in_o this_o city_n 800_o hardly_o can_v save_v their_o life_n by_o retire_v into_o the_o army_n of_o vercingentorix_n general_n of_o the_o gaul_n in_o the_o v._o century_n bourges_n be_v take_v from_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o visigot_n and_o from_o they_o by_o clovis_n and_o make_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orleans_n under_o clodomir_n and_o of_o that_o of_o burgundy_n under_o gontran_n his_o nephew_n desiderius_n or_o didier_n general_n of_o chilperic_a the_o first_o king_n of_o paris_n or_o france_n take_v it_o from_o the_o last_o in_o 583_o and_o burn_v it_o almost_o entire_o charlemaign_v repair_v it_o and_o philip_n august_n fortify_v and_o adorn_v it_o with_o a_o castle_n call_v the_o great_a tower_n which_o be_v almost_o quite_o ruin_v in_o 1651._o it_o be_v cut_v diamond_n wise_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o raise_v so_o high_a that_o from_o the_o top_n the_o country_n may_v be_v view_v four_o league_n round_o about_o there_o have_v be_v see_v a_o long_a time_n a_o wood_n or_o iron-cage_n where_o the_o jealous_a king_n charles_n the_o viii_o keep_v lewis_n of_o orleans_n prisoner_n who_o nevertheless_o succeed_v he_o in_o 1412_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n bring_v the_o french_a king_n charles_n the_o vi_o before_o bourge_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o his_o confederate_n have_v retire_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 100000_o man_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o at_o last_o both_o party_n be_v glad_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o mediation_n 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which_o the_o gaul_n themselves_o put_v to_o ash_n to_o starve_v cesar_n army_n what_o authority_n he_o have_v for_o this_o i_o know_v not_o but_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a that_o issoudun_n be_v already_o a_o strong_a place_n under_o the_o french_a king_n philip_n august_n and_o of_o such_o consideration_n that_o hugh_n of_o die_n the_o pope_n legate_n call_v a_o synod_n thither_o in_o 1081._o it_o be_v now_o a_o pretty_a large_a town_n the_o second_o in_o this_o province_n surround_v with_o wall_n ditch_n and_o suburb_n defend_v with_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o great_a tower_n have_v several_a parochial_a and_o collegiate_n church_n and_o monastery_n a_o seat_n of_o regal_a justice_n or_o a_o inferior_a bailiwick_n resort_v to_o the_o presidial_a of_o bourge_n together_o with_o many_o chastelny_n and_o barony_n its_o dependence_n beside_o that_o the_o wine_n of_o its_o territory_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o good_a keep_n and_o its_o trade_n of_o wool_n be_v considerable_a dun_n le_fw-fr 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prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v lord_n of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o duchy_n and_o peerdom_n in_o 1616_o by_o lewis_n xiii_o here_o be_v bear_v odo_n or_o eude_v of_o chasteau-roux_n who_o become_v cardinal_n and_o make_v a_o great_a figure_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o ix_o bourg-de-deolz_a or_o bourg-dieux_a dolensis_fw-la vicus_n be_v also_o seat_v on_o the_o indre_fw-fr over_o against_o chasteau-roux_n it_o be_v territory_n be_v extraordinary_a fruitful_a in_o wine_n and_o wool_n because_o of_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o pasture-ground_n beside_o that_o it_o reach_v twenty_o league_n in_o circuit_n and_o have_v above_o 1200_o fee_n or_o rear-fee_n depend_v on_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n charles_n the_o ix_o erect_v it_o into_o a_o county_n for_o the_o baron_n of_o aumont_n knight_n of_o his_o order_n moreover_o deolz_n be_v remarkable_a for_o a_o abbey_n of_o benedictin_n found_v by_o ebo_n or_o abo_n a_o mighty_a prince_n or_o lord_n in_o berry_n father_n to_o the_o forementioned_a raoul_n and_o for_o a_o victory_n which_o the_o goth_n get_v from_o riothimus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o armorican_a britain_n vierzon_fw-mi seven_o league_n north-west_n of_o bourge_n on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n ewer_n and_o cher._n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a virsio_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a soil_n among_o river_n vine_n green_a field_n and_o meadow_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o this_o monkish_a distich_n virsio_fw-la villa_n virens_fw-la aliunde_fw-la pauca_fw-la requirens_fw-la vitibus_fw-la ornata_fw-la pratis_fw-la campis_fw-la decorata_fw-la it_o be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o english_a in_o 1197._o wirtzburg_n a_o city_n of_o franceny_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a herbipolis_n or_o the_o green_a town_n from_o its_o situation_n some_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o vierzon_n from_o the_o same_o original_a and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o franco-german_a colony_n sell_z or_o rather_o cell_n cellasti_fw-la eusicii_n lie_v 14_o league_n west_n north-west_n of_o bourge_n and_o 15_o south-west_n of_o orleans_n it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n from_o a_o anchoret_n seat_n for_o eusicius_n be_v a_o hermit_n who_o live_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 6_o century_n under_o the_o french_a king_n childebert_n the_o i._o and_o have_v sometime_o the_o boldness_n to_o wait_v upon_o and_o advise_v this_o prince_n st._n aignan_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n 3_o league_n west_n of_o cell_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o duchy_n and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o st._n aignan_n bishop_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v worship_v there_o and_o for_o who_o it_o have_v lose_v its_o ancient_a name_n of_o chasteau_n hagar_n meun_fw-mi sur_fw-fr yeure_fw-fr mediolanum_n or_o magdunum_n midway_n betwixt_o bourge_n and_o vierzon_n have_v a_o inferior_a bailiwick_n and_o a_o collegiate_n church_n under_o the_o title_n of_o our_o lady_n it_o belong_v former_o to_o count_n robert_n of_o artois_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n testify_v that_o it_o be_v take_v and_o demolish_v by_o the_o english_a aubigny_n albiniacum_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n nerre_fw-fr nine_o league_n north_n of_o bourges_n it_o belong_v once_o to_o the_o canon_n of_o st._n gratian_n of_o tours_n from_o who_o john_n duke_n of_o berry_n redeem_v it_o lewis_n xi_o place_v here_o a_o royal_a seat_n of_o justice_n but_o charles_n the_o viii_o transfer_v it_o to_o concressaut_n concurcallum_n or_o concorcellum_n and_o not_o concordiae_fw-la saltus_n as_o du_n chesne_n feign_v have_v give_v aubigny_n to_o berault_n steward_n capt._n of_o his_o guard_n who_o issue_n take_v their_o surname_n from_o thence_o as_o to_o concressant_a it_o lie_v on_o the_o river_n saudre_fw-la four_o league_n east_n of_o aubigny_n and_o be_v only_o a_o burrow_n but_o fortify_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o very_a fine_a castle_n henrichemont_n and_o boisbelle_a boscabellum_fw-la be_v two_o adjacent_a place_n situate_v betwixt_o two_o forest_n near_o the_o source_n of_o the_o saudre_fw-la six_o league_n north-east_n of_o bourges_n the_o last_o have_v a_o very_a fine_a castle_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o principality_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o bethune-sulli_n it_o be_v name_n compose_v of_o henri-richmont_n seem_v to_o intimate_v a_o english_a foundation_n neuvi_fw-la on_o the_o river_n baranion_n be_v but_o a_o inconsiderable_a village_n however_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o noviodunum_n mention_v by_o cesar_n lib._n 7._o rather_o than_o neuvy_v upon_o the_o loire_n since_o the_o former_a be_v in_o the_o right_a way_n from_o avaricum_n bourge_v to_o genabum_n orleans_n argenton_n argentomagus_n be_v a_o town_n and_o chastelny_n upon_o the_o river_n creusa_n 16_o league_n southeast_n of_o bourges_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n fortify_v with_o ten_o tower_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o heraclius_n be_v engrave_v these_o two_o word_n veni_fw-la vici_fw-la with_o such_o uncounterfeit_a vestiges_n of_o antiquity_n and_o ruin_n of_o old_a building_n that_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a work_n beside_o that_o one_o heraclius_n be_v governor_n there_o under_o the_o empire_n of_o decius_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v to_o death_n the_o 2_o martyr_n st._n marcel_n and_o st._n anastase_v in_o the_o enclose_v yard_n that_o bear_v yet_o the_o name_n of_o the_o latter_a saint_n the_o other_o place_n of_o note_n in_o this_o province_n be_v monasteriolum_fw-la ad_fw-la carem_fw-la menetou_n sur_fw-fr cher_fw-fr crazzacum_n gracay_n renown_v for_o its_o manufactory_a of_o clothes_n leuroux_n leprosium_n so_o call_v from_o the_o leprousness_n to_o which_o this_o place_n be_v once_o obnoxious_a wherefore_o it_o be_v commend_v to_o the_o patronage_n of_o st._n silvain_n blanc-en_a berri_n oblincum_n a_o indifferent_a good_a town_n on_o the_o border_n of_o touraine_n and_o poictou_n buzancais_n bosentiacae_n or_o busentiacum_n ruffiniacum_n castellum_n ruffec_n le_fw-fr chateau_n castelio_fw-la ad_fw-la angerim_n
travel_v be_v of_o a_o sweet_a conversation_n but_o the_o other_o be_v too_o tedious_a in_o their_o civility_n the_o country-language_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o corrupt_a latin_a italian_a and_o french_a broad_a towards_o provence_n and_o more_o languish_v towards_o savoy_n but_o the_o gentry_n speak_v good_a french_a every_o where_o especial_o at_o grenoble_n however_o you_o may_v distinguish_v they_o from_o the_o parisian_n not_o so_o much_o by_o their_o accent_n as_o by_o some_o particular_a idiotism_n for_o instance_n they_o say_v beaucoup_fw-fr du_fw-fr vin_fw-fr bien_fw-fr de_fw-fr pain_n la_o choose_v que_fw-fr j'ai_fw-fr fait_fw-fr par_fw-fr chemin_fw-fr instead_o of_o beaucoup_fw-fr de_fw-fr vin_fw-fr bien_fw-fr du_fw-fr pain_n la_o choose_v que_fw-fr j'ay_fw-fr faite_fw-fr par_fw-fr le_fw-fr chemin_fw-fr during_o the_o civil_a war_n the_o protestant_n have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o this_o province_n but_o ever_o since_o the_o popish_a religion_n have_v be_v prevalent_a the_o whole_a province_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a small_a country_n which_o because_o author_n much_o vary_v thereupon_o i_o shall_v follow_v the_o new_a division_n of_o rob_v and_o samson_n as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o do_v and_o begin_v with_o upper_a dauphine_n of_o high-dauphiné_n of_o gresivaudan_n by_o the_o name_n of_o gresivaudan_n be_v understand_v the_o bayliwick_n resort_v to_o agreeable_a which_o comprehend_v the_o mountain_n of_o gresivaudan_n proper_o so_o call_v the_o val●y_n of_o trieve_v royanez_n and_o a_o small_a tract_n of_o land_n beyond_o the_o isere_fw-la border_v on_o savoy_n and_o viennois_n make_v in_o all_o a_o extent_n of_o 24_o league_n north_n and_o south_n and_o 18_o or_o 20_o east_n and_o west_n some_o take_v it_o for_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a iricollores_n and_o that_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v gresivaudan_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v vallis-gracorum_a the_o valley_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o etymology_n seem_v more_o reasonable_a than_o to_o derive_v ●_o from_o gratianopolitana_n vallis_n grenoble_n capital_a of_o this_o country_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n isere_fw-la which_o separate_v it_o into_o 2_o part_n the_o town_n and_o the_o long_a suburb_n of_o st._n laurence_n 12_o or_o 13_o league_n south-west_n of_o montmelian_a the_o town_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o fertile_a plain_n and_o the_o suburb_n at_o th●_n foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n that_o produce_v excellent_a wine_n both_o take_v together_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o london_n from_o temple-bar_n to_o the_o bridge_n it_o parliament_n be_v the_o three_o of_o france_n for_o it_o be_v erect_v by_o lewis_n the_o xi_o in_o 1453._o there_o ar●_n also_o a_o chamber_n of_o account_n generality_n election_n presidial_a bayliwick_n and_o a_o spiritual_a cour●_n for_o the_o bishop_n who_o take_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n o●_n grenoble_n and_o be_v suffragan_a to_o the_o archbishop_n o●_n vienne_n though_o he_o precede_v his_o metropolitan_a at_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n in_o what_o time_n thi●_n town_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n be_v uncertain_a for_o the_o most_o ancient_a bishop_n we_o know_v of_o be_v one_o domnin_n who_o assist_v at_o the_o council_n o●_n aquileia_n in_o 381._o these_o prelate_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o preside_v to_o the_o state_n of_o that_o province_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o to_o reward_v the_o fidelity_n of_o one_o who_o stick_v firm_a with_o the_o nobility_n to_o the_o french_a king_n interest_n while_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n resolve_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n there_o be_v of_o late_a a_o chamber_n of_o the_o edict_n make_v up_o of_o a_o precedent_n and_o six_o counsellor_n roman_n catholic_n and_o as_o many_o protestant_n but_o it_o be_v abolish_v in_o 1679._o to_o this_o chamber_n resort_v the_o reform_a of_o dauphiné_n and_o provence_n and_o those_o of_o burgundy_n have_v the_o choice_n of_o this_o or_o that_o of_o paris_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o four_o consul_n or_o sheriff_n the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v a_o protestant_n the_o most_o considerable_a building_n be_v the_o cathedral-church_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o that_o of_o s._n andrew_n both_o of_o which_o have_v canon_n and_o the_o last_o be_v considerable_a by_o a_o pyramidical_a tower_n the_o other_o building_n be_v the_o palace_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o of_o the_o governor_n with_o its_o costly_a garden_n the_o house_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n constable_n of_o lesdiguieres_n etc._n etc._n in_o 1562._o the_o protestant_n master_v that_o town_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o la_n bussiere_n and_o mirebel_n grenoble_n be_v already_o considerable_a in_o cicero_n time_n and_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o cularo_n the_o emperor_n diocletian_n and_o maximinian_n repair_v it_o and_o give_v a_o name_n to_o two_o of_o its_o gate_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a whether_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n though_o it_o be_v now_o call_v greatianopolis_n baudrand_fw-fr ses_fw-fr that_o it_o be_v also_o call_v granopolis_n whence_o come_v the_o french_a word_n grenoble_n but_o de_fw-fr valois_n observe_v that_o granopolis_n be_v but_o a_o abbreviation_n in_o write_v of_o grationopolis_n which_o maim_v word_n some_o ignorant_a transcriber_n have_v take_v for_o the_o true_a name_n of_o that_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o grenoble_n a●e_v more_o polite_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o of_o the_o parliament_n make_v it_o a_o pretty_a rich_a town_n it_o have_v produce_v several_a learned_a man_n especial_o lawyer_n as_o du_n perier_n chorier_n allard_n the_o two_o last_o of_o who_o be_v yet_o alive_a for_o aught_o i_o know_v the_o one_o be_v famous_a for_o his_o history_n of_o that_o province_n and_o the_o other_o for_o that_o of_o its_o nobility_n former_o some_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n drac_n discharge_v into_o the_o isere_fw-la to_o even_o near_o grenoble_n so_o that_o rains_n and_o melt_a snow_n swell_v up_o this_o torrent_n often_o drown_v the_o neighbour_a campaign_n and_o even_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o town_n but_o now_o they_o have_v remove_v they_o far_o to_o the_o west_n almost_o two_o league_n west_n of_o grenoble_n upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n vence_n and_o isere_fw-la be_v the_o barony_n of_o sassenage_n famous_a not_o only_o for_o its_o lord_n who_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o considerable_a in_o that_o province_n but_o especial_o for_o two_o rare_a thing_n that_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o wonder_n of_o daphine_n namely_o some_o stone_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o cure_v sore_a eye_n and_o two_o hollowness_n dig_v in_o the_o rock_n and_o call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n cuves_fw-mi or_o tub_n which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v empty_a the_o whole_a year_n round_o execept_n on_o the_o day_n of_o epiphany_n though_o no_o body_n know_v whence_o it_o come_v nor_o whether_o it_o retire_v after_o that_o day_n they_o add_v further_o that_o there_o be_v more_o or_o less_o water_n in_o several_a year_n according_a as_o the_o harvest_n be_v to_o be_v more_o or_o less_o abundant_a which_o be_v signify_v in_o respect_n to_o corn_n by_o one_o of_o these_o tub_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o wine_n by_o the_o other_o divers_a author_n mention_v these_o tub_n and_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v of_o they_o but_o i_o never_o have_v occasion_n to_o examine_v this_o pretend_a wonder_n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o speak_v with_o any_o man_n of_o repute_n who_o have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o it_o or_o who_o give_v any_o credit_n to_o this_o relation_n halfway_n between_o grenoble_n and_o sassenage_n be_v la_n tour_n sans_o venin_n another_o wonder_n of_o dauphine_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o venomous_a creature_n can_v live_v no_o more_o than_o in_o ireand_n seven_o miles_n north_n of_o grenoble_n be_v la_o grand_a chartreuse_fw-fr the_o chief_a habitation_n of_o the_o cartusian_a monk_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o general_n it_o be_v a_o magnificent_a building_n in_o a_o fine_a desert_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o steep_a and_o rugged_a rock_n it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o 11_o century_n by_o one_o bruno_n who_o weary_a of_o the_o world_n retire_v thither_o and_o have_v leave_v give_v he_o by_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o grenoble_n to_o build_v there_o a_o chapel_n and_o since_o a_o monastery_n which_o in_o process_n of_o time_n increase_v to_o that_o height_n that_o it_o become_v the_o head_n of_o the_o cartusian_a order_n and_o these_o solitary_n the_o rich_a of_o all_o the_o friar_n as_o they_o be_v still_o unless_o the_o jesuit_n do_v exceed_v they_o all_o those_o who_o go_v to_o pay_v these_o monk_n a_o visit_n be_v kind_o receive_v and_o entertain_v by_o the_o director_n of_o the_o house_n for_o the_o monk_n themselves_o