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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n france_n king_n lewis_n 4,345 5 10.0612 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55007 The lives of the popes from the time of our saviour Jesus Christ, to the reign of Sixtus IV / written originally in Latine by Baptista Platina ... and translated into English, and the same history continued from the year 1471 to this present time, wherein the most remarkable passages of Christendom, both in church and state are treated of and described, by Paul Rycaut ...; Vitae pontificum. English Platina, 1421-1481.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1685 (1685) Wing P2403; ESTC R9221 956,457 865

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write_v much_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o albo_n abbot_n of_o fleury_n who_o afterward_o in_o gascoign_n suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n religion_n and_o sanctity_n be_v say_v to_o have_v flourish_v this_o john_n die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n ten_o year_n six_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a six_o day_n gregory_z v._n gregory_z the_o five_o a_o saxon_a son_n of_o otho_n before_o call_v bruno_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o otho_n iii_o for_o kindred_n sake_n be_v make_v pope_n but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o otho_n into_o germany_n be_v vex_v by_o the_o roman_a faction_n he_o flee_v first_o into_o tuscany_n and_o thence_o into_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n mean_o while_o the_o roman_n vest_n crescentius_n with_o a_o absolute_a consular_a power_n who_o immediate_o create_v pope_n john_n a_o greek_a bishop_n of_o piacenza_n not_o more_o 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lent_n first_o institute_v 18_o leo_n emperor_n 78.79_o his_o edict_n against_o image_n 132_o s._n leo_n his_o body_n translate_v 125_o leodegarius_fw-la bishop_n of_o autun_n 122_o leontius_n make_v himself_o emperor_n 124._o depose_v ibid._n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a emperor_n 153_o lewis_n king_n of_o bavaria_n 154_o lewis_n son_n of_o lotharius_n 100_o crown_v king_n of_o italy_n 161._o be_v emperor_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n 167_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 267_o lewis_n of_o the_o french_a blood_n royal_a canonize_a 295_o libanius_n the_o orator_n 71_o licinius_n emperor_n 49_o lion_n a_o council_n there_o 280_o lombard_n their_o come_n into_o italy_n 96_o lotharingia_n lorain_n why_o so_o call_v 160_o lotharius_n emperor_n 154.160_o lucca_n make_v a_o free_a city_n 289._o take_v by_o the_o german_n and_o sell_v 308_o lucifer_n bishop_n of_o cagliari_n 59_o lucina_n a_o roman_a lady_n leave_v the_o church_n her_o heir_n 47_o lucius_n king_n of_o britain_n 24_o lucius_n a_o heretical_a bishop_n violent_a against_o the_o orthodox_n 64_o luithprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 129._o take_v ravenna_n 131._o besiege_n rome_n 134._o his_o character_n 136_o luke_n the_o evangelist_n 10_o lupus_n duke_n of_o friuli_n 114_o m_o macarius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n a_o monothelite_n 117_o macedonius_n a_o heretic_n 61_o mahomet_n the_o impostor_n 105_o malchion_n a_o eloquent_a presbyter_n 38_o mane_n a_o persian_a impostor_n 41_o manfred_n prince_n of_o tarento_n 267._o make_v king_n of_o sicily_n 270._o be_v kill_v 275_o manichee_n their_o heresy_n 42_o martion_n the_o heretic_n 19_o s._n mark_v employ_v by_o s._n peter_n to_o write_v his_o gospel_n 4._o his_o body_n translate_v to_o venice_n 158_o marriage_n a_o decree_n concern_v they_o 23_o s._n martin_n body_n work_v a_o miracle_n 172_o martyr_n their_o act_n ordain_v to_o be_v write_v and_o preserve_v 33_o 34._o mass_n yearly_a to_o be_v celebrate_v upon_o their_o account_n 41_o mathild_n or_o maud_n a_o noble_a countess_n 204._o her_o death_n 206_o mauritius_n emperor_n 98_o maxentius_n emperor_n 48_o 49_o maximian_n herculeus_n emperor_n 44.48_o maximian_n galerius_n caesar_n 44._o emperor_n 47_o maximine_n emperor_n 33.49_o maximus_n the_o tyrant_n 77._o a_o learned_a christian_a of_o that_o name_n 127_o melito_n bishop_n of_o sardis_n 20_o merlin_n the_o british_a prophet_n 79_o messalina_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n put_v to_o death_n for_o adultery_n 3_o mezelindis_fw-la a_o woman_n of_o incomparable_a chastity_n 116_o milain_n take_v by_o sforza_n 377_o minutius_n felix_n when_o he_o live_v 31_o modestus_n a_o christian_a writer_n 25_o monothelite_n a_o council_n hold_v concern_v they_o 117_o montanist_n heretic_n 21_o guido_n montfort_n murder_n henry_n son_n of_o richard_n of_o cornwall_n 273_o simon_n montfort_n 256_o moor_n invade_v calabria_n 176_o n_o name_n of_o pope_n when_o first_o change_v 160_o naples_n take_v by_o belisarius_n 91._o besiege_v 253_o narses_n the_o eunuch_n 94_o nepos_n a_o heretic_n 39_o nero_n emperor_n his_o vice_n 6._o kills_z himself_o 7_o nerva_n cocceius_n emperor_n his_o character_n 12_o nectorius_n his_o heresy_n 74_o nice_a in_o bythinia_n a_o council_n there_o 51_o nicetas_n a_o eunuch_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n 141_o s._n nicolas_n his_o body_n translate_v 216_o nicopolis_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n 218_o nogaret_n a_o french_a cavalier_n 298_o norman_n have_v a_o part_n of_o france_n allow_v they_o to_o inhabit_v 172_o novatianus_n his_o heresy_n 34._o oppose_a by_o who_o 36_o o_o odoacer_n king_n of_o the_o heruli_n invade_v italy_n 79_o olympius_n the_o exarch_n 111_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la when_o he_o live_v 66_o holy_a order_n not_o to_o be_v confer_v at_o once_o 65._o not_o upon_o maim_a or_o infirm_a person_n 67._o nor_o foreiner_n without_o testimonial_n ibid._n nor_o on_o servant_n 71._o nor_o debtor_n 72_o organ_n introduce_v first_o into_o the_o church_n 114_o origen_n a_o learned_a christian_a 27.29.32_o ostia_n the_o harbour_n there_o by_o who_o make_v 3_o otho_n emperor_n a_o account_n of_o his_o life_n 7_o otho_fw-la ii_o emperor_n 184_o conquer_v boleslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n 183_o come_v to_o rome_n 185_o otho_n abbot_n of_o clugny_n 207_o otho_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war._n 251_o p_o palaeologus_n michael_n assume_v the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n 272_o pallavicino_n a_o powerful_a gibelline_n 270.273_o pamphilus_n a_o learned_a presbyter_n 43_o pantheon_n give_v to_o the_o christian_n 103_o papias_n bishop_n of_o hierapolis_n 14_o papias_n the_o lombard_n glossographer_n 257_o paris_n when_o and_o by_o who_o make_v a_o university_n 152_o parish_n rome_n when_o first_o so_o divide_v 14_o paschal_n a_o archdeacon_n endeavour_n to_o make_v himself_o pope_n 123._o convict_v of_o sorcery_n ibid._n s._n paul_n the_o apostle_n 5._o behead_v 6_o paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la a_o heretic_n 26.40_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la when_o he_o live_v 147_o pelagius_n his_o heresy_n condemn_v 69_o pepin_n duke_n of_o austrasia_n 124._o king_n of_o france_n 137.141_o his_o death_n 142_o pepin_n son_n of_o charlemain_n 149.150_o die_v at_o milan_n 151_o pepin_n son_n of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a king_n of_o aquitain_n 154_o perinus_n king_n of_o cyprus_n 321_o pertheris_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 120_o peter_n a_o hermit_n excite_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n 217_o peter_n abelardus_n a_o learned_a man_n 238_o peter_n of_o verona_n canonize_v 268_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n 287._o his_o kingdom_n give_v away_o by_o the_o pope_n 288_o peter_n luna_n antipope_n 338._o his_o death_n 356_o petrarcha_n a_o learned_a man_n 311_o s._n petronilla_n s._n peter_n daughter_n her_o body_n translate_v 141_o s._n philip_n the_o apostle_n 10_o philip_n the_o emperor_n 34_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 251._o return_n home_o 253_o philippicus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n 129._o depose_v and_o his_o eye_n put_v out_o 130_o philo_n judaeus_n when_o he_o live_v 8_o phocas_n emperor_n 101_o photinus_n a_o learned_a bishop_n 18._o another_o of_o that_o name_n a_o ebionite_n 65_o photinian_o heretic_n condemn_v 52_o picenninus_fw-la a_o great_a commander_n 361_o pisans_n overthrow_v by_o the_o venetian_n 253._o by_o the_o genoeses_n 289._o their_o city_n take_v by_o the_o florentine_n 339_o pistoia_n take_v and_o raze_v 301_o plague_n through_o europe_n 98_o platina_n the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n imprison_v by_o pope_n paul_n ii_o 403._o and_o torture_v 410_o pliny_n the_o second_o occasion_n a_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n to_o be_v stay_v 13_o polycarp_n bishop_n of_o smyrna_n 19_o polycrates_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n 26_o posthumus_n a_o usurper_n in_o gallia_n 38_o pragmatic_n sanction_n 396_o presbyter_n not_o to_o be_v ordain_v but_o by_o a_o bishop_n 65_o primate_fw-la who_o be_v to_o bear_v that_o title_n 22_o priscian_n the_o grammarian_n 88_o priscilla_n a_o roman_a matron_n build_v a_o cemetery_n 47_o priscillian_n his_o heresy_n condemn_v 69_o probus_n emperor_n 43_o projectus_fw-la a_o bishop_n martyr_v 116_o ptolemais_n besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n 251._o take_v 253._o retake_v by_o the_o infidel_n 292_o q_o quadragesimal_n fast_o see_v lent_n quadratus_n a_o learned_a disciple_n 14_o quintilian_n work_n when_o and_o by_o who_o find_v out_o 382_o quintillus_n emperor_n 40_o quotiliani_n heretic_n 25_o r_o rabanus_n a_o learned_a monk_n 159_o racherius_fw-la bishop_n of_o verona_n 182_o rachis_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n 137_o ravenna_n the_o church_n there_o reconcile_v to_o that_o of_o rome_n 116._o the_o pride_n of_o their_o bishop_n repress_v by_o the_o pope_n 119._o the_o city_n take_v by_o the_o lombard_n 131._o the_o exarchate_o extinguish_v 140_o raymund_n a_o commander_n in_o the_o holy_a war_n 217._o a_o debate_n between_o he_o and_o boemund_n 220_o reggio_n surprizse_v by_o treachery_n 320_o remigius_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n 80_o rhodes_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 111_o rhomoaldus_n duke_n of_o beneventum_n 119_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n 251._o strike_n up_o a_o peace_n with_o saladine_n 253._o be_v take_v prisoner_n 254_o robert_n guiscardi_n a_o great_a general_n 202._o defeat_v the_o saracen_n 203._o and_o greek_n 204_o rodulphus_fw-la king_n of_o burgundy_n 181._o of_o habspurg_n emperor_n 280._o sell_v to_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n their_o freedom_n 289_o rome_n sack_v by_o the_o vandal_n 77._o besiege_v by_o the_o lombard_n 96_o rothifredus_n king_n of_o the_o norman_n 171_o ruffinus_n a_o roman_a general_n 70_o s_o sabellius_n author_n of_o the_o sabellian_n heresy_n 39_o his_o heresy_n condemn_v 52_o sabinus_n king_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n 141_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n various_a decree_n about_o it_o 16.17.20.27.125_o saladine_n king_n of_o egypt_n 246._o defeat_v the_o christian_n 249._o take_v jerusalem_n 250._o his_o death_n and_o character_n 254_o sanctuary_n in_o
immediate_o upon_o his_o advance_n to_o the_o popedom_n anno_fw-la 895._o he_o propose_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n that_o a_o law_n shall_v pass_v that_o no_o regard_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o give_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o pope_n take_v as_o platina_n say_v a_o advantage_n when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n be_v march_v with_o his_o army_n out_o of_o italy_n against_o the_o rebellious_a norman_n this_o must_v have_v be_v charles_n le_fw-fr gros_n and_o the_o year_n 885._o according_a to_o those_o author_n who_o have_v write_v the_o history_n of_o france_n but_o that_o which_o must_v have_v give_v this_o pope_n courage_n herein_o pope_n be_v the_o weakness_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a a_o prince_n bold_a in_o his_o undertake_n but_o unable_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v information_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o second_o he_o resolve_v to_o seize_v the_o 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pope_n joan_n the_o story_n of_o who_o be_v a_o woman_n and_o with_o child_n be_v relate_v by_o divers_a author_n and_o not_o whole_o disbelieved_a by_o our_o platina_n act_v according_o to_o the_o false_a wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n as_o appear_v in_o many_o particular_n of_o which_o baronius_n accuse_v he_o or_o her_z think_v fit_a to_o make_v advantage_n of_o this_o ambition_n of_o charles_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v for_o the_o future_a procure_v a_o right_n to_o pope_n to_o elect_v and_o create_v emperor_n but_o our_o platina_n say_v it_o be_v john_n the_o 9th_o but_o be_v it_o john_n the_o 8_o or_o the_o 9th_o he_o confer_v with_o the_o baron_n and_o principal_a lord_n of_o rome_n on_o this_o point_n who_o be_v already_o prepare_v by_o the_o bribe_n of_o charles_n and_o overjoy_v to_o become_v elector_n easy_o concur_v with_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o proposal_n he_o make_v to_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o charles_n who_o be_v according_o invite_v to_o rome_n make_v his_o entry_n 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that_o there_o have_v be_v emperor_n who_o after_o this_o time_n have_v exercise_v a_o sovereign_a power_n in_o italy_n and_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o base_a condescension_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o pope_n himself_o a_o example_n whereof_o we_o have_v in_o otho_n the_o emperor_n who_o recover_v three_o advantageous_a point_n which_o the_o greek_a and_o french_a emperor_n have_v enjoy_v and_o which_o charles_n the_o bald_n have_v lose_v and_o betray_v to_o the_o pope_n namely_o 1._o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o rome_n itself_o 2._o the_o right_a of_o succession_n of_o his_o child_n to_o the_o empire_n 3_o a_o power_n to_o elect_a a_o pope_n or_o what_o amount_v to_o the_o same_o thing_n a_o right_a to_o hinder_v any_o from_o be_v choose_v who_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o his_o good_a will_n or_o pleasure_n nay_o far_o it_o be_v apparent_a in_o history_n that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o as_o well_o as_o other_o do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n as_o it_o be_v administer_v to_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n commissioner_n and_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o from_o the_o time_n that_o justinian_n recover_v rome_n from_o the_o goth_n the_o emperor_n be_v ever_o master_n of_o the_o election_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o either_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v without_o his_o permission_n or_o be_v do_v require_v his_o confirmation_n according_o otho_n the_o 3d._n cause_v bruno_n his_o near_a kinsman_n son_n of_o otho_n duke_n of_o franconia_n and_o suabia_n his_o own_o cousin-german_a to_o be_v choose_v pope_n who_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o 5_o but_o at_o length_n by_o other_o turn_v of_o fortune_n hildebrand_n who_o be_v gregory_n the_o seven_o in_o the_o year_n 1073._o raise_v the_o papacy_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o power_n and_o honour_n that_o ever_o it_o be_v in_o upon_o consideration_n of_o which_o whole_a matter_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o 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in_o this_o bishop_n time_n that_o symmachus_n and_o boethius_n be_v bring_v back_o from_o exile_n imprison_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o cruelty_n and_o rage_n of_o theodoric_n however_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o theodoric_n order_n and_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pontificate_n of_o hormisda_n or_o john_n which_o john_n return_v from_o constantinople_n theodoric_n be_v so_o high_o incense_v against_o he_o for_o his_o agreement_n with_o the_o emperor_n justine_n both_o in_o faith_n and_o manner_n that_o it_o be_v a_o chance_n that_o he_o have_v not_o take_v away_o his_o life_n immediate_o but_o throw_v he_o into_o prison_n he_o do_v at_o ravenna_n where_o through_o stench_n and_o nastiness_n and_o want_n of_o necessary_a provision_n the_o good_a man_n at_o length_n die_v a_o cruelty_n for_o which_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n sore_o punish_v theodoric_n not_o long_o after_o for_o he_o die_v sudden_o of_o a_o fit_a of_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o his_o soul_n if_o you_o will_v take_v the_o word_n of_o a_o devout_a hermit_n who_o report_v it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o flame_n of_o the_o island_n lipara_n theodoric_n be_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o daughter_n amalasuntha_n with_o her_o son_n athalaric_n who_o she_o have_v by_o her_o husband_n eucherius_n a_o woman_n who_o with_o a_o prudence_n above_o her_o sex_n rectify_v her_o father_n ill_a decree_n restore_v the_o confiscate_v estate_n of_o boethius_n and_o symmachus_n to_o their_o child_n and_o cause_v her_o son_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o good_a literature_n though_o she_o be_v herein_o oppose_v by_o the_o goth_n who_o cry_v out_o that_o their_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v breed_v a_o scholar_n but_o a_o soldier_n much_o about_o this_o time_n die_v justine_n be_v very_o age_v leave_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o sister_n son_n justinian_n and_o clodoveus_n king_n of_o france_n leave_v four_o son_n his_o successor_n in_o that_o kingdon_n person_n of_o note_n and_o esteem_v at_o this_o time_n be_v benedict_n of_o nursia_n who_o settle_v among_o the_o italian_n the_o rule_n and_o benedict_n canon_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n and_o bridget_n a_o devout_a virgin_n of_o scotland_n bridget_n and_o john_n presbyter_n of_o antioch_n who_o write_v much_o against_o those_o that_o hold_v that_o christ_n shall_v be_v worship_v in_o one_o nature_n only_o to_o these_o isidore_n add_v one_o cyprignius_n a_o spanish_a bishop_n who_o write_v elegant_o upon_o the_o apocalypse_n our_o john_n before_o he_o go_v to_o constantinople_n have_v repair_v three_o coemetery_n namely_o that_o of_o nereus_n and_o achilleus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ardeatina_n that_o of_o the_o martyr_n ss_z felix_n and_o adauctus_n and_o that_o of_o priscilla_n he_o also_o adorn_v the_o altar_n of_o s._n peter_n with_o gold_n and_o jewel_n he_o likewise_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o constantinople_n a_o paten_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o chalice_n of_o gold_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n the_o present_n of_o the_o emperor_n justine_n but_o these_o i_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v lose_v together_o with_o his_o life_n at_o several_a ordination_n he_o consecrate_v fifteen_o bishop_n it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o body_n be_v bring_v from_o ravenna_n to_o rome_n and_o bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n july_n the_o 27_o olybrius_n be_v then_o consul_n he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n two_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o seewas_n vacant_a fifty_o eight_o day_n fellix_fw-la iu._n fellix_fw-la the_o four_o a_o sammite_n the_o son_n of_o costorius_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n who_o general_n belisarius_n be_v victorious_a over_o the_o persian_n and_o pass_v into_o afric_n by_o his_o singular_a courage_n and_o conduct_n subdue_v and_o almost_o quite_o root_v out_o the_o vandal_n who_o king_n gilimer_n he_o take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v he_o home_o with_o he_o in_o triumph_n about_o this_o time_n amalasuntha_n have_v a_o long_a time_n live_v very_o uneasy_o with_o her_o malcontented_a goth_n and_o have_v bury_v her_o wayward_a and_o unruly_a son_n athalaric_n associate_n her_o kinsman_n theodatus_fw-la in_o the_o government_n this_o theodatus_fw-la be_v so_o great_a a_o proficient_a in_o greek_a and_o latin_a learning_n that_o he_o write_v a_o elegant_a history_n of_o his_o own_o time_n and_o be_v thorough_o skill_v in_o the_o platonic_a philosophy_n and_o though_o he_o be_v not_o natural_o of_o a_o active_a martial_a temper_n yet_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o amalasuntha_n he_o undertake_v a_o war_n against_o the_o burgundian_n and_o alemanni_n and_o manage_v it_o very_o succcesful_o fellix_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v careful_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n excommunicate_v the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n for_o heresy_n and_o build_v in_o the_o via_fw-la sacra_fw-la near_o the_o forum_n romanum_n the_o church_n of_o s._n cosmus_n and_o damianus_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o verse_n yet_o remain_v wrought_v in_o mosaic_a work_n he_o also_o rebuilt_a the_o church_n of_o s._n saturninus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n which_o have_v be_v consume_v by_o fire_n some_o write_v that_o in_o this_o age_n live_v cassiodorus_n who_o while_o he_o be_v a_o senator_n write_v several_a cassiodorus_n thing_n in_o politic_n and_o when_o he_o become_v a_o monk_n compose_v a_o comment_n upon_o the_o psalm_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o priscian_n of_o caesarea_n the_o famous_a priscian_n grammarian_n now_o write_v his_o book_n of_o grammar_n arator_fw-la likewise_o a_o sub-deacon_n of_o rome_n translate_v the_o gospel_n into_o hexameter_n verse_n and_o justinian_n bishop_n of_o valence_n be_v have_v in_o great_a esteem_n for_o what_o he_o preach_v and_o write_v concern_v the_o christian_n faith_n as_o for_o felix_n himself_o have_v ordain_v fifty_o five_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n twenty_o nine_o bishop_n he_o
pontificate_n the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n answer_v as_o he_o be_v wont_a ambiguous_o that_o he_o shall_v live_v long_o if_o he_o come_v not_o near_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o when_o in_o the_o four_o year_n first_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n of_o his_o papacy_n he_o be_v at_o rome_n at_o mass_n in_o the_o church_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o jerusalem_n it_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n that_o now_o he_o must_v die_v where_o he_o hearty_o repent_v confess_v his_o fault_n before_o the_o people_n exhort_v they_o all_o to_o lay_v aside_o ambition_n and_o to_o withstand_v the_o stratagem_n of_o the_o devil_n betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o holy_a and_o pious_a life_n then_o he_o desire_v they_o that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o will_v lay_v the_o trunk_n of_o his_o body_n however_o tear_v and_o dismember_v as_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v in_o a_o cart_n and_o there_o to_o bury_v it_o where_o the_o horse_n shall_v of_o their_o own_o accord_n carry_v it_o and_o then_o as_o it_o be_v say_v that_o wicked_a man_n may_v see_v that_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o room_n for_o pardon_v leave_v with_o god_n for_o they_o if_o they_o at_o any_o time_n repent_v by_o the_o divinc_fw-la will_n and_o providence_n the_o horse_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n go_v to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o lateran_n where_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v martinus_n write_v beside_o that_o as_o well_o from_o the_o clatter_n of_o this_o pope_n bone_n as_o from_o the_o sweat_n or_o rather_o moisture_n of_o his_o tomb_n people_n be_v wont_a to_o gather_v presage_n and_o those_o most_o manifest_a of_o the_o approach_a death_n of_o any_o pope_n and_o that_o this_o be_v hint_v in_o the_o epitaph_n on_o his_o tomb._n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o let_v the_o pope_n who_o it_o concern_v look_v to_o it_o john_n xix_o john_n the_o nineteen_o who_o surname_n and_o family_n because_o of_o their_o baseness_n be_v not_o record_v die_v four_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n after_o he_o be_v make_v pope_n so_o that_o because_o of_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o pontificate_n there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a do_v either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o in_o the_o time_n unless_o that_o many_o prodigy_n apparition_n and_o comet_n be_v see_v and_o many_o town_n ruin_v by_o earthquake_n foreshow_v the_o calamity_n that_o be_v to_o come_v some_o ease_n in_o which_o yet_o be_v give_v by_o hugh_n the_o viceroy_n of_o italy_n under_o otho_n and_o governor_n of_o tuscany_n for_o he_o manage_v his_o province_n with_o so_o great_a justice_n and_o integrity_n that_o no_o one_o complain_v for_o want_n of_o a_o excellent_a prince_n who_o afterward_o die_v at_o pistoia_n the_o tuscan_n universal_o bewail_v he_o as_o a_o public_a parent_n not_o suffer_v any_o manner_n of_o respect_n to_o be_v want_v to_o his_o funeral_n in_o this_o place_n i_o therefore_o think_v good_a to_o mention_v the_o deserve_a praise_n of_o hugo_n that_o governor_n of_o country_n may_v know_v that_o it_o be_v much_o better_a by_o a_o just_a and_o 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bertinoro_n which_o town_n he_o design_v to_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n because_o of_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o its_o situation_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o last_o persuade_v he_o to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o church_n alexander_n also_o leave_v venice_n have_v first_o make_v several_a present_n and_o confer_v many_o honour_n upon_o that_o state_n for_o the_o service_n they_o have_v do_v he_o and_o with_o thirteen_o galley_n of_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o four_o of_o the_o venetian_n he_o sail_v first_o to_o siponto_fw-mi and_o from_o thence_o to_o troia_n and_o benevent_v and_o then_o pass_v s._n germano_n he_o go_v to_o anagni_n where_o he_o stay_v not_o long_o but_o come_v to_o tusculum_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o roman_n about_o depose_v the_o consul_n they_o have_v set_v up_o before_o a_o peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v but_o because_o the_o consul_n have_v be_v so_o choose_v for_o fifty_o year_n it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o alter_v the_o 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out_o free_o every_o man_n with_o his_o own_o clothes_n but_o when_o they_o can_v not_o make_v good_a the_o agreement_n because_o the_o piece_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v richard_n put_v many_o of_o the_o barbarian_n to_o death_n saladine_n be_v so_o dismay_v at_o these_o loss_n that_o despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v they_o all_o he_o dismantle_v several_a city_n in_o that_o region_n and_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o deliver_v up_o jerusalem_n itself_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o a_o difference_n which_o arise_v between_o philip_n and_o richard_n concern_v precedency_n upon_o which_o philip_n pretend_v himself_o sick_a depart_v home_o from_o asia_n richard_n then_o apply_v himself_o more_o vigorous_o to_o the_o war_n though_o at_o this_o time_n conrade_n of_o montferrat_n be_v assassinate_v in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o tyre_n by_o two_o saracen_n ruffian_n who_o have_v bind_v themselves_o under_o a_o oath_n and_o vow_n to_o destroy_v all_o the_o 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manner_n of_o provision_n that_o may_v be_v send_v from_o egypt_n to_o the_o christian_a army_n as_o they_o shall_v lie_v before_o jerusalem_n wherefore_o and_o because_o the_o winter_n be_v come_v on_o richard_n put_v off_o his_o design_n for_o this_o so_o necessary_a siege_n the_o pope_n yet_o urge_v he_o and_o continual_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n and_o retreat_n to_o ascalon_n which_o as_o well_o as_o gaza_n he_o fortify_v again_o they_o have_v before_o be_v slight_v by_o saladine_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o sea-force_n by_o degree_n leave_v he_o and_o the_o pisans_n sail_v into_o the_o adriatic_a seize_v pola_n with_o intent_n to_o winter_n there_o but_o the_o venetian_n reinforcing_a their_o own_o fleet_n set_v upon_o they_o take_v the_o place_n and_o sack_v it_o and_o drive_v out_o the_o pisans_n and_o have_v pursue_v they_o to_o extremity_n if_o celestine_n out_o of_o care_n for_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n have_v not_o mediate_v between_o they_o spring_n now_o come_v on_o and_o richard_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o on_o a_o sudden_a news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o king_n philip_n have_v invade_v normandy_n and_o intend_v to_o pass_v into_o england_n to_o procure_v that_o kingdom_n for_o his_o brother_n john_n richard_n then_o lay_v by_o those_o thought_n and_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o saladine_n upon_o these_o article_n that_o saladine_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o but_o tyre_n and_o ptolemais_n to_o which_o with_o their_o territory_n remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o christian_n he_o shall_v give_v no_o molestation_n richard_n have_v thus_o settle_a affair_n there_o return_v into_o europe_n be_v take_v by_o his_o enemy_n from_o who_o he_o be_v ransom_v with_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o at_o last_o arrive_v in_o england_n he_o have_v many_o a_o battle_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n much_o against_o the_o pope_n mind_n who_o be_v grieve_v that_o so_o fierce_a a_o war_n shall_v be_v raise_v among_o christian_n at_o so_o unseasonable_a a_o time_n when_o saladine_n be_v now_o dead_a it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a fit_a time_n to_o have_v recover_v jerusalem_n it_o be_v report_v of_o that_o illustrious_a prince_n that_o one_o ceremony_n at_o his_o funeral_n be_v this_o his_o shirt_n be_v hang_v upon_o the_o end_n of_o a_o pike_n and_o carry_v before_o the_o corpse_n and_o one_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n cry_v behold_v saladine_n the_o mighty_a lord_n of_o asia_n of_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o his_o wealth_n take_v no_o more_o than_o this_o along_o with_o he_o a_o spectacle_n well_o befit_v so_o great_a a_o man_n to_o who_o nothing_o be_v want_v but_o the_o character_n of_o a_o christian_a to_o have_v render_v he_o a_o most_o consummate_a prince_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o saladine_n as_o be_v say_v before_o celestine_n have_v fresh_a hope_n that_o jerusalem_n may_v be_v regain_v and_o so_o urge_v the_o emperor_n henry_n who_o tancred_n be_v dead_a succeed_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n to_o undertake_v the_o enterprise_n that_o though_o he_o can_v not_o go_v in_o person_n yet_o he_o send_v thither_o with_o great_a speed_n a_o good_a army_n under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v go_v too_o but_o that_o the_o saracen_n who_o inhabit_v mauritania_n now_o the_o moor_n have_v cross_v the_o straits_n and_o have_v take_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n now_o call_v granado_n where_o the_o french_a fear_v they_o will_v hardly_o continue_v long_o quiet_a but_o go_v near_o to_o infest_v the_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o draw_v their_o force_n out_o of_o europe_n the_o german_n however_o arrive_v in_o asia_n fortify_v berylus_n which_o have_v be_v desert_v by_o the_o saracen_n and_o raise_v their_o siege_n from_o before_o joppa_n from_o whence_o when_o they_o be_v about_o to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n celestine_n this_o most_o holy_a pope_n who_o never_o let_v slip_v any_o opportunity_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n die_v upon_o which_o they_o desist_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o trouble_n and_o these_o great_a charge_n of_o war_n our_o pope_n build_v two_o palace_n one_o near_o s._n peter_n the_o other_o near_o s._n john_n in_o the_o lateran_n fit_a for_o the_o reception_n of_o pope_n the_o brazen_a gate_n yet_o remain_v in_o the_o lateran_n over_o against_o the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la which_o be_v make_v by_o his_o order_n and_o at_o his_o charge_n moreover_o he_o make_v viterbo_n a_o city_n raise_v the_o church_n there_o to_o a_o bishop_n sea_n to_o which_o diocese_n he_o add_v toscanella_n and_o centum-cellae_a celestine_n die_v when_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n six_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o eleven_o day_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n innocent_a iii_o innocent_a the_o three_o bear_v in_o anagni_n son_n of_o trasimund_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o conti_n be_v for_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o many_o virtue_n make_v a_o cardinal_n by_o celestine_n and_o upon_o his_o death_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n choose_v pope_n which_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o arrive_v to_o but_o he_o apply_v his_o thought_n to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o by_o letter_n messenger_n large_a promise_n and_o largess_n endeavour_v to_o contain_v the_o german_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o duty_n who_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o emperor_n henry_n be_v all_o in_o a_o mutiny_n but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o they_o disdain_v any_o commander_n leave_v asia_n and_o to_o the_o extreme_a damage_n of_o the_o christian_a cause_n return_v to_o europe_n whereby_o those_o of_o joppa_n especial_o suffer_v most_o for_o be_v destitute_a of_o help_n the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o while_o they_o be_v about_o to_o yield_v they_o take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n and_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o rase_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o germany_n also_o all_o thing_n seem_v to_o threaten_v confusion_n some_o of_o the_o elector_n stickle_v hard_o for_o otho_n duke_n of_o saxony_n other_o stand_v resolute_o for_o philip_n a_o german_n duke_n of_o tuscany_n who_o be_v leave_v by_o henry_n upon_o his_o death_n bed_n guardian_n to_o his_o young_a son_n and_o to_o improve_v this_o mischief_n to_o the_o height_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v part_n with_o philip_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v for_o otho_n innocent_a then_o to_o obviate_v the_o impend_a misery_n that_o must_v follow_v upon_o such_o a_o state_n of_o affair_n confirm_v otho_n in_o the_o empire_n as_o due_o elect_v by_o those_o who_o have_v just_a suffrage_n philip_n notwithstanding_o will_v not_o lay_v down_o his_o
pope_n have_v long_o premeditate_v of_o his_o expedition_n to_o jerusalem_n he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o apamea_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o exhort_v he_o into_o the_o same_o design_n he_o go_v but_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o and_o can_v do_v no_o good_a by_o fair_a word_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o menace_n at_o which_o philip_n be_v very_o angry_a and_o throw_v he_o into_o prison_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n understand_v he_o send_v the_o archdeacon_n of_o narbonne_n a_o excellent_a person_n thither_o immediate_o to_o command_v philip_n in_o his_o name_n to_o set_v the_o bishop_n of_o apamea_n at_o liberty_n if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o he_o bid_v he_o declare_v public_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v fall_v to_o the_o church_n by_o philip_n contumacy_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o order_v he_o far_o to_o lay_v a_o curse_n upon_o he_o and_o absolve_v all_o the_o french_a from_o their_o allegiance_n the_o archdeacon_n do_v all_o this_o very_o cheerful_o and_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o dismiss_v the_o bishop_n but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o take_v some_o part_n of_o a_o revenge_n for_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n set_v forth_o a_o edict_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o rome_n or_o send_v money_n thither_o the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o jubilee_n charles_n of_o valois_n go_v to_o charles_n the_o second_o his_o cousin_n at_o who_o come_v frederick_n of_o arragon_n be_v concern_v and_o desire_v a_o peace_n which_o he_o obtain_v upon_o condition_n that_o he_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v in_o italy_n shall_v keep_v sicily_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o when_o charles_n of_o valois_n go_v out_o of_o tuscany_n the_o whites_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o florence_n go_v in_o great_a number_n to_o forli_n among_o who_o there_o be_v one_o dante_n be_v aldegerius_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n and_o a_o excellent_a poet_n in_o his_o mother-tongue_n this_o person_n endeavour_v to_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n several_a time_n but_o in_o vain_a although_o he_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o bolognian_o and_o canegrandis_n governor_n of_o verona_n with_o who_o he_o live_v afterward_o for_o some_o time_n in_o all_o the_o freedom_n of_o conversation_n there_o be_v some_o author_n that_o tell_v we_o how_o boniface_n about_o this_o time_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o one_o hermanius_n that_o have_v be_v worship_v in_o ferrara_n as_o a_o saint_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n and_o burn_v because_o he_o have_v make_v a_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o his_o heretical_a opinion_n i_o suppose_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fratricelli_n or_o holy-brotherhood_n who_o sect_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o numerous_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n take_v boniface_n arrogance_n very_o ill_o call_v a_o assembly_n at_o paris_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n and_o recount_v the_o injury_n that_o boniface_n have_v do_v to_o he_o his_o ambition_n and_o cheat_n which_o he_o have_v use_v to_o get_v the_o popedom_n which_o he_o be_v unjust_o possess_v of_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a which_o he_o say_v be_v then_o vacant_a and_o to_o the_o next_o council_n at_o which_o boniface_n be_v startle_v call_v a_o general_n council_n wherein_o he_o declare_v philip_n and_o his_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o albert_n the_o emperor_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o have_v repulse_v then_o philip_n think_v to_o tame_v his_o pride_n send_v sarra_n of_o columna_fw-la who_o be_v know_v and_o redeem_v from_o the_o pirate_n at_o marseilles_n with_o nogaretius_fw-la a_o french_a cavalier_n and_o a_o trusty_a soul_n to_o rome_n for_o no_o other_o end_n as_o he_o declare_v himself_o but_o to_o publish_v his_o appeal_n but_o he_o have_v a_o quite_o different_a design_n for_o sarra_n put_v on_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o slave_n go_v into_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it where_o gather_v to_o he_o as_o many_o friend_n as_o he_o can_v he_o send_v nogaretius_fw-la with_o two_o hundred_o french_a horse_n which_o he_o have_v list_v out_o of_o charles_n of_o valois_n army_n before_o to_o ferentino_n to_o assist_v he_o if_o need_n be_v but_o himself_o go_v into_o anagni_n private_o in_o the_o night_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o gibelline_n who_o boniface_n have_v teaze_v extreme_o for_o a_o long_a time_n he_o break_v the_o door_n open_a and_o take_v the_o pope_n by_o surprise_n in_o the_o house_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o so_o bring_v he_o to_o rome_n where_o thirty_o five_o day_n after_o he_o die_v for_o grief_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n nine_o month_n and_o seventeen_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n in_o a_o tomb_n that_o he_o build_v himself_o before_o he_o die_v which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o chapel_n which_o he_o make_v of_o fretwork_n he_o likewise_o build_v the_o pulpit_n and_o the_o portico_n in_o the_o lateran_n where_o curse_n be_v pronounce_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n and_o where_o he_o lay_v that_o curse_n upon_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o columnese_n thus_o die_v boniface_n who_o make_v it_o his_o business_n rather_o to_o infuse_v terror_n than_o religion_n into_o emperor_n king_n prince_n nation_n and_o state_n and_o will_v pretend_v to_o give_v and_o take_v away_o kingdom_n to_o banish_v and_o to_o recall_v man_n as_o he_o think_v fit_v to_o satisfy_v his_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n which_o be_v unspeakable_a therefore_o let_v other_o prince_n as_o well_o religious_a as_o secular_a learn_v by_o his_o example_n to_o govern_v the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n not_o proud_o and_o disdainful_o as_o this_o party_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v but_o holy_o and_o modest_o as_o christ_n our_o king_n and_o his_o disciple_n and_o true_a follower_n and_o let_v they_o desire_v rather_o to_o be_v belove_v than_o fear_v which_o be_v usual_o the_o just_a bane_n of_o tyrant_n some_o say_v he_o cherish_v the_o feud_n among_o the_o italian_n especial_o between_o the_o genoeses_n and_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v two_o state_n very_o powerful_a at_o sea_n benedict_n xi_o benedict_n the_o eleven_o a_o italian_a of_o treviso_n former_o call_v nicolas_n cardinal_n of_o ostia_n be_v make_v pope_n the_o first_o of_o november_n at_o rome_n for_o he_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n when_o he_o be_v but_o young_a and_o so_o far_o prevail_v upon_o the_o fraternity_n both_o by_o his_o virtue_n and_o learning_n that_o they_o prefer_v he_o gradual_o through_o all_o office_n till_o he_o be_v make_v general_n from_o which_o station_n he_o be_v choose_v pope_n and_o in_o that_o place_n also_o give_v great_a demonstration_n of_o his_o virtue_n for_o he_o live_v after_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v well_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o bliss_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o get_v into_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n he_o cite_v nogaretius_fw-la and_o sarra_n and_o all_o those_o of_o anagni_n that_o conspire_v to_o take_v boniface_n to_o come_v before_o he_o but_o they_o not_o appear_v he_o lay_v a_o heavy_a curse_n upon_o they_o he_o likewise_o hear_v king_n philip_n cause_n and_o absolve_v he_o from_o boniface_n censure_n and_o after_o that_o he_o receive_v john_n and_o james_n the_o two_o cardinal_n of_o columna_fw-la into_o favour_n who_o boniface_n persecute_v for_o be_v of_o the_o guelphian_a faction_n more_o than_o become_v a_o pope_n to_o do_v nay_o he_o give_v they_o their_o good_n again_o only_o he_o enjoin_v they_o to_o let_v the_o red_a hat_n that_o boniface_n have_v take_v from_o they_o lie_v by_o for_o some_o short_a time_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o make_v some_o cardinal_n of_o who_o nicolas_n a_o pratese_n of_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n be_v one_o he_o immediate_o apply_v himself_o to_o procure_v a_o general_a peace_n in_o italy_n and_o because_o there_o be_v great_a tumult_n in_o tuscany_n than_o any_o where_o else_o he_o send_v nicolas_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n thither_o with_o full_a commission_n who_o make_v new_a officer_n in_o florence_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o house_n which_o they_o have_v build_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o magistrate_n now_o call_v the_o palais_n of_o their_o lord_n but_o at_o that_o time_n nicolas_n think_v he_o may_v do_v more_o than_o so_o and_o therefore_o speak_v about_o recall_v the_o person_n that_o be_v banish_v which_o proposal_n not_o take_v effect_n as_o he_o will_v have_v have_v it_o he_o declare_v a_o curse_n upon_o they_o and_o go_v to_o prato_n but_o not_o long_o after_o benedict_n die_v tuscany_n be_v
animosity_n arisen_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o king_n robert_n die_v without_o issue_n male_a bequeath_v johanna_n daughter_n of_o andrew_n his_o nephew_n for_o a_o wife_n to_o king_n charles_n of_o hungary_n son_n who_o come_v at_o that_o time_n a_o youth_n to_o naples_n but_o johanna_n hate_v he_o for_o a_o dull_a fellow_n kill_v he_o by_o surprise_n in_o the_o city_n which_o be_v general_o against_o the_o match_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o his_o cousin_n german_n one_o lewis_n son_n to_o a_o former_a prince_n of_o tarento_n who_o be_v know_v to_o be_v robert_n brother_n but_o lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o brother_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v so_o great_a a_o piece_n of_o villainy_n come_v into_o italy_n with_o a_o very_a well_o order_v army_n and_o first_o attaque_v the_o sulmonese_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o manner_n of_o choose_v senator_n at_o rome_n be_v alter_v by_o apostolical_a authority_n and_o nicolas_n the_o renty_n citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o public_a notary_n a_o man_n very_o earnest_a and_o high_a for_o liberty_n when_o he_o have_v take_v the_o capitol_n gain_v so_o much_o good_a will_n and_o authority_n among_o all_o the_o people_n that_o he_o can_v incline_v they_o to_o what_o he_o please_v and_o that_o he_o may_v work_v upon_o they_o the_o more_o effectual_o he_o use_v this_o motto_n nicolas_n the_o severe_a and_o merciful_a patron_n of_o liberty_n peace_n and_o justice_n and_o the_o illustrious_a redeemer_n of_o the_o sacred_a state_n of_o rome_n with_o these_o great_a word_n he_o create_v such_o a_o admiration_n of_o himself_o that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n desire_v by_o their_o ambassador_n to_o enter_v into_o league_n and_o friendship_n with_o he_o beside_o that_o some_o foreign_a nation_n look_v upon_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o be_v now_o revive_v but_o his_o vain_a boast_v continue_v not_o long_o 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viscount_n and_o then_o also_o we_o read_v that_o the_o genoeses_n and_o venetian_n fight_v a_o sea-battel_n in_o which_o the_o genoeses_n at_o first_o be_v conquer_v but_o afterward_o they_o be_v more_o victorious_a under_o the_o command_n of_o admiral_n philip_n auria_n and_o not_o only_o take_v the_o island_n scio_fw-la from_o the_o venetian_n but_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o man_n in_o vbaea_n now_o call_v necroponte_n but_o clement_n resolve_v at_o last_o to_o consult_v the_o quiet_a of_o italy_n decree_v that_o lewis_n prince_n of_o taranto_n shall_v be_v king_n of_o naples_n renew_v the_o peace_n with_o the_o hungarian_a buy_v the_o city_n of_o avignion_n of_o queen_n joan_n who_o inheritance_n it_o be_v and_o pay_v for_o it_o by_o remit_v of_o a_o certain_a fee_n that_o amount_v to_o rather_o more_o than_o the_o price_n of_o it_o and_o be_v due_a from_o she_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o whilst_o olegio_fw-la 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sancto_fw-it sepolchro_fw-la shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o viconti_n shall_v preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o cortonese_n he_o also_o endeavour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n between_o philip_n of_o france_n and_o edward_n of_o england_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o they_o be_v so_o incense_v to_o fight_v that_o in_o one_o battle_n edward_n kill_v twenty_o thousand_o french_a and_o after_o eleven_o month_n siege_n victorious_o take_v calais_n by_o storm_n the_o same_o success_n he_o have_v against_o the_o scot_n but_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a shepherd_n see_v he_o can_v not_o advantage_n christendom_n abroad_o he_o consult_v how_o to_o do_v the_o church_n some_o good_a at_o home_n for_o he_o choose_v excellent_a person_n for_o cardinal_n especial_o giles_n a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n nicolas_n cappocius_n a_o roman_a citizen_n rainaldo_n vrsina_fw-la protonotary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o
wholesome_a advice_n of_o those_o who_o give_v they_o good_a counsel_n at_o length_n the_o genoeses_n when_o they_o see_v themselves_o so_o begird_v at_o chioza_n that_o they_o can_v not_o sally_v forth_o for_o the_o venetian_a nor_o get_v provision_n from_o matthew_n ruffus_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v promise_v they_o short_o to_o supply_v they_o they_o surrender_v the_o town_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n 1380._o at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v take_v of_o the_o enemy_n 4340._o though_v more_o die_v in_o the_o siege_n by_o famine_n and_o the_o sword_n yet_o the_o genoeses_n though_o they_o have_v receive_v such_o a_o fatal_a blow_n can_v not_o lie_v still_o but_o with_o thirty_o eight_o galley_n compel_v the_o triesteses_n to_o revolt_v from_o the_o venetian_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la they_o likewise_o take_v justinople_n but_o not_o the_o castle_n and_o when_o they_o have_v recruit_v their_o navy_n they_o go_v for_o venice_n again_o but_o no_o 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the_o venetian_n and_o the_o genoeses_n be_v order_v to_o send_v home_o each_o other_o captive_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o spoil_n which_o be_v take_v on_o either_o side_n the_o paduese_n be_v command_v to_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o treviso_n and_o to_o demolish_v the_o tower_n and_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v in_o fen_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o several_a river_n upon_o which_o account_n bound_n be_v set_v out_o between_o the_o venetian_n and_o those_o of_o milan_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n charles_n who_o we_o tell_v you_o the_o pope_n send_v for_o out_o of_o hungary_n to_o go_v against_o joan_n come_v into_o italy_n with_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n and_o first_o reduce_v arezzo_n which_o have_v be_v long_o embroil_v by_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o guelph_n and_o gibellin_n from_o thence_o move_v towards_o florence_n he_o be_v repel_v by_o john_n hawkwood_n who_o at_o that_o time_n quarter_v at_o s●agia_n but_o the_o florentine_n fear_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v the_o shock_n of_o such_o a_o mighty_a king_n they_o purchase_v a_o peace_n of_o he_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o 40000_o l._n and_o discharge_v hawkwood_n without_o his_o pay_n who_o sell_v bagnavallo_n to_o nicolas_n and_o albert_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o keep_v faenza_n in_o obedience_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o soon_o after_o lose_v by_o treachery_n to_o astorgius_n manfredus_n but_o charles_n after_o he_o have_v visit_v vrban_n at_o rome_n go_v into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v conquer_v all_o joan_n force_n take_v naples_n by_o surrender_n the_o queen_n be_v besiege_v in_o castelnovo_n when_o the_o guelph_n of_o arezzo_n make_v a_o tumult_n and_o force_a james_n caracciolo_n a_o citizen_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o king_n to_o fly_v into_o the_o castle_n the_o gibellin_n also_o flee_v thither_o too_o who_o good_a that_o just_a man_n consult_v as_o much_o as_o the_o guelph_n for_o he_o desire_v to_o carry_v every_o thing_n alike_o with_o equity_n in_o all_o case_n wherefore_o have_v send_v for_o albrick_n barbianus_n from_o todi_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o a_o injury_n which_o he_o revive_v he_o go_v into_o the_o city_n and_o whilst_o he_o strive_v to_o reduce_v the_o guelph_n he_o plunder_v the_o gibellin_n also_o and_o ferraback_n another_o general_n who_o follow_v albrick_n take_v all_o the_o remain_a spoil_n that_o he_o can_v find_v in_o arezzo_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o naples_n and_o arezzo_n a_o new_a cloud_n of_o war_n overcast_v italy_n for_o lewis_n of_o anjou_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n enter_v italy_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o post_v himself_o not_o far_o from_o bologna_n be_v set_v on_o by_o clement_n the_o antipope_n not_o so_o much_o to_o free_a queen_n joan_n who_o be_v besiege_v as_o by_o force_n to_o depose_v vrban_n for_o this_o reason_n charles_n leave_v arezzo_n and_o send_v for_o albrick_n and_o ferraback_n to_o who_o also_o the_o frorentines_n send_v john_n hawkwood_n at_o the_o request_n of_o vrban_n lewis_n go_v through_o marci_n be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o forest_n of_o cassino_n expect_v twelve_o thousand_o horse_n which_o be_v already_o come_v into_o italy_n under_o the_o command_n of_o andegranius_n and_o march_v through_o viacenza_n lucca_n florence_n and_o sienna_n be_v arrive_v at_o arezzo_n where_o they_o be_v let_v in_o by_o the_o guelph_n and_o sack_v the_o city_n after_o albrick_n have_v give_v they_o a_o fatal_a blow_n the_o gibellin_n defend_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v besiege_v forty_o day_n and_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a have_v not_o lewis_n of_o anjou_n die_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n then_o andegranius_n see_v how_o thing_n go_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o people_n of_o arezzo_n that_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o castle_n sell_v the_o city_n to_o the_o florentine_n and_o so_o return_v into_o france_n and_o the_o anjoven_a soldier_n now_o destitute_a of_o their_o general_n wander_v home_o by_o two_o or_o three_o in_o a_o company_n beg_v by_o the_o way_n vrban_n be_v now_o deliver_v from_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a go_v to_o naples_n and_o ased_a leave_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v his_o nephew_n prince_n of_o campania_n which_o when_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v be_v of_o a_o clownish_a and_o uncivil_a temper_n which_o he_o will_v have_v have_v to_o be_v interpret_v a_o blunt_a downright_a honesty_n he_o begin_v to_o threaten_v he_o and_o provoke_v the_o king_n so_o far_o that_o he_o set_v a_o guard_n upon_o he_o for_o some_o day_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o walk_v the_o street_n this_o affront_n he_o seem_v to_o wink_v at_o for_o a_o time_n and_o with_o the_o king_n good_a leave_n go_v to_o nocera_n to_o avoid_v as_o he_o himself_o say_v the_o heat_n of_o that_o city_n where_o when_o he_o have_v fortify_v the_o town_n he_o make_v some_o new_a cardinal_n and_o imprison_v seven_o of_o the_o old_a one_o charge_v upon_o they_o a_o conspiracy_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o antipope_n against_o he_o beside_o that_o he_o command_v a_o process_n to_o speak_v in_o their_o phrase_n against_o the_o king_n and_o send_v he_o a_o citation_n to_o appear_v and_o have_v this_o answer_n from_o he_o that_o he_o will_v come_v very_o short_o to_o nocera_n and_o acquit_v himself_o of_o all_o crime_n object_v not_o with_o word_n but_o with_o weapon_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o he_o come_v to_o nocera_n with_o a_o competent_a army_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n but_o raymund_n balcianus_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o vrsin_n and_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o nola_n who_o be_v afterward_o prince_n of_o taranto_n be_v concern_v at_o the_o indignity_n with_o his_o own_o force_n which_o he_o command_v under_o the_o king_n he_o carry_v vrban_a and_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o the_o next_o shore_n and_o put_v they_o on_o board_n certain_a genoese_a galley_n prepare_v for_o the_o 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and_o endeavour_v to_o regain_v the_o city_n which_o be_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n but_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n possess_v by_o that_o usurper_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o pandulphus_fw-la have_v buy_v the_o city_n of_o cabrinus_n and_o promise_v to_o give_v he_o riviera_n di_fw-it salo_n for_o it_o but_o john_n francisco_n strive_v all_o he_o can_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o this_o war_n and_o send_v ambassador_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v contrary_a to_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o violate_v of_o league_n defend_v a_o tyrant_n and_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o who_o give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o brescia_n and_o that_o martin_n authority_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v to_o say_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o by_o who_o arbitrement_n the_o peace_n be_v make_v but_o if_o he_o slight_v the_o authority_n of_o man_n at_o least_o he_o shall_v reverence_v that_o of_o god_n who_o they_o have_v invoke_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o league_n which_o 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person_n can_v not_o endure_v as_o he_o use_v to_o say_v himself_o the_o insolence_n of_o philip_n and_o therefore_o come_v over_o to_o the_o venetian_n and_o animate_v they_o to_o war_n promise_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o his_o utmost_a whereupon_o these_o two_o state_n assist_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o mantova_n and_o ferrara_n and_o go_v partner_n in_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n set_v out_o a_o army_n of_o twelve_o thousand_o horse_n and_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n over_o who_o carmignola_n be_v general_n and_o then_o set_v upon_o philip_n from_o every_o quarter_n at_o once_o with_o boat_n upon_o the_o river_n as_o well_o as_o ship_n upon_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v invite_v into_o the_o town_n by_o the_o guelph_n of_o brescia_n who_o be_v against_o philip._n and_o have_v seize_v some_o part_n of_o it_o they_o reduce_v it_o all_o into_o their_o own_o power_n within_o seven_o month_n then_o carmignola_n lead_v they_o to_o take_v the_o castle_n which_o belong_v to_o brescia_n 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civil_a animosity_n and_o have_v pursue_v that_o great_a conquest_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n as_o calixtus_n advise_v but_o the_o turk_n recover_v strength_n take_v trabisond_n kill_v the_o emperor_n and_o then_o bossina_fw-la where_o he_o take_v and_o slay_v the_o king_n all_o wise_a man_n perceive_v as_o from_o a_o watch-tower_n and_o advertise_v the_o christian_n of_o the_o calamity_n that_o be_v like_a to_o befall_v calixtus_n especial_o never_o desist_v from_o exhort_v the_o christian_a prince_n by_o letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o open_v their_o eye_n at_o last_o amid_o such_o great_a danger_n for_o that_o they_o will_v seek_v a_o remedy_n in_o vain_a when_o the_o enemy_n be_v recruit_v but_o whilst_o the_o good_a man_n be_v think_v and_o talk_v of_o these_o thing_n james_n picenninus_fw-la revolt_v from_o the_o venetian_n and_o march_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o sienna_n with_o a_o numerous_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o demand_v of_o the_o sieneses_n some_o thousand_o of_o pound_n which_o he_o say_v they_o owe_v he_o upon_o his_o father_n nicolas_n account_n who_o have_v former_o fight_v under_o their_o commission_n the_o sieneses_n fear_v the_o worst_a send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n to_o assist_v they_o as_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o contract_n especial_o the_o pope_n who_o first_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o give_v james_n one_o farthing_n and_o then_o send_v his_o force_n against_o he_o and_o admonish_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n to_o do_v the_o same_o lest_o a_o flame_n shall_v break_v out_o in_o italy_n which_o may_v be_v too_o fierce_a for_o they_o to_o quench_v the_o italian_n fear_v the_o pope_n word_n will_v prove_v too_o true_a send_v speedy_a succour_n to_o the_o sieneses_n only_o alphonso_n favour_v james_n and_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o house_n as_o be_v mindful_a of_o the_o friendship_n he_o have_v former_o contract_v with_o nicolas_n picenninus_fw-la his_o father_n nor_o will_v he_o assist_v the_o sieneses_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v nay_o he_o so_o far_o animate_v count_n petilian_n against_o they_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n but_o when_o the_o auxiliary_n come_v in_o not_o only_o from_o francis_n sfortia_n but_o the_o venetian_n also_o picenninus_fw-la be_v reduce_v to_o that_o pass_n in_o some_o few_o battle_n that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o rout_v he_o be_v mighty_o weaken_a especial_o at_o orbitello_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o take_v ship_v in_o alphonso_n galley_n that_o be_v send_v to_o he_o in_o his_o distress_n and_o sail_v into_o his_o own_o country_n without_o any_o success_n in_o that_o great_a attempt_n thus_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o calixtus_n and_o his_o ally_n be_v the_o sieneses_n free_v from_o great_a danger_n though_o they_o be_v still_o trouble_v with_o intestine_a and_o domestic_a as_o well_o as_o foreign_a broil_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o citizen_n that_o contemn_v their_o present_a liberty_n and_o follow_v alphonso_n faction_n by_o who_o also_o it_o be_v think_v that_o great_a war_n be_v first_o raise_v but_o the_o honest_a citizen_n turn_v out_o or_o kill_v the_o rest_n and_o do_v to_o this_o day_n retain_v that_o liberty_n which_o they_o purchase_v at_o so_o dear_a a_o rate_n nor_o do_v they_o omit_v to_o punish_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o the_o soldier_n or_o those_o that_o flee_v from_o their_o colour_n as_o gilbert_n corrigia_fw-la who_o they_o put_v to_o death_n and_o give_v his_o man_n for_o a_o common_a prey_n to_o the_o rest_n sigismond_n malatesta_n have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o sauce_n who_o at_o that_o time_n fight_v under_o they_o for_o protract_v the_o war_n and_o drive_v away_o their_o cattle_n out_o of_o their_o ground_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v a_o enemy_n that_o year_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n that_o many_o church_n and_o house_n fall_v down_o to_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n especial_o at_o naples_n capua_n cajetta_n aversa_n and_o other_o city_n in_o old_a campania_n who_o ruin_n i_o since_o have_v see_v with_o great_a astonishment_n when_o i_o go_v thither_o to_o look_v after_o antiquity_n then_o also_o do_v alphonso_n often_o repeat_v his_o vow_n which_o he_o have_v make_v against_o the_o turk_n and_o say_v he_o will_v short_o perform_v it_o but_o he_o can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n for_o all_o that_o so_o mighty_o be_v he_o take_v with_o the_o delight_n of_o naples_n but_o calixtus_n when_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n create_v nine_o cardinal_n of_o who_o two_o be_v his_o nephew_n by_o two_o sister_n of_o he_o to_o wit_n roderick_n borgia_n and_o john_n miliano_n his_o sister_n son_n he_o also_o make_v aeneas_n bishop_n of_o sienna_n a_o cardinal_n and_o make_v use_v of_o he_o to_o procure_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n whilst_o the_o sieneses_n be_v teaze_v with_o war._n the_o earl_n tagliacocius_n be_v dead_a who_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n the_o year_n before_o there_o rise_v a_o controversy_n between_o neapolio_n vrsin_n and_o the_o count_n aversus_fw-la for_o that_o the_o late_a have_v possession_n of_o monticello_n not_o far_o from_o tivoli_n he_o pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o his_o daughter-in-law_n who_o be_v the_o count_n daughter_n and_o neapolio_n urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o himself_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v of_o the_o vrsine_n family_n whilst_o these_o two_o contend_v thus_o for_o their_o patrimony_n and_o that_o with_o arm_n too_o the_o roman_a people_n suffer_v very_o great_o but_o when_o this_o controversy_n also_o be_v over_o and_o both_o side_n command_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n calixtus_n make_v his_o nephew_n borgia_n not_o only_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o count_n decease_v but_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o church-force_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n the_o better_a in_o order_n alphonso_n not_o long_o after_o die_v without_o a_o lawful_a heir_n calixtus_n have_v the_o courage_n to_o demand_v that_o kingdom_n and_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a as_o a_o escheat_n whereupon_o army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n and_o ferdinand_n alphonso_n heir_n fear_v calixtus_n resolution_n for_o he_o know_v his_o nature_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o his_o death_n also_o put_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n and_o free_v ferdinand_n from_o great_a consternation_n of_o mind_n calixtus_n die_v in_o the_o three_o year_n the_o three_o month_n and_o sixteen_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o vatican_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o round_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n marie_n del_fw-it febri_fw-la which_o be_v former_o repair_v by_o nicolas_n borgia_n also_o his_o nephew_n die_v not_o long_o after_o at_o civita_n vechia_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o vrsin_n who_o he_o have_v disoblige_v by_o favour_v the_o opposite_a faction_n but_o to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a character_n of_o calixtus_n he_o be_v a_o very_a upright_a man_n and_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v for_o one_o thing_n above_o all_o that_o when_o he_o be_v bishop_n or_o cardinal_n he_o will_v never_o keep_v any_o benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la but_o say_v he_o be_v content_a with_o one_o wife_n and_o that_o a_o virgin_n i.e._n the_o church_n of_o valenza_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n ordain_v beside_o he_o be_v very_o charitable_a to_o poor_a christian_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a and_o give_v portion_n to_o several_a poor_a virgin_n when_o they_o marry_v keep_v indigent_a nobleman_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o when_o occasion_n be_v he_o be_v munificent_a to_o prince_n especial_o those_o that_o can_v assist_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n he_o likewise_o send_v lewis_n of_o bologna_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n vsun-cassanus_a prince_n of_o persia_n and_o armenia_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n with_o many_o great_a present_n to_o animate_v they_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o by_o his_o persuasion_n they_o do_v the_o enemy_n great_a damage_n and_o send_v their_o ambassador_n that_o be_v design_v to_o come_v to_o calixtus_n after_o he_o die_v to_o pope_n pius_n which_o be_v a_o admirable_a rarity_n to_o we_o not_o only_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o distant_a country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v but_o their_o habit_n which_o be_v unusual_a and_o very_o strange_a to_o our_o eye_n they_o say_v that_o vsun-cassanus_a after_o many_o victory_n over_o the_o enemy_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o foe_n by_o the_o pope_n prayer_n and_o that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n
the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o bergamo_n brescia_n cremona_n and_o crema_fw-la the_o king_n of_o spain_n of_o trani_n monopoli_n and_o barletta_n in_o puglia_n the_o pope_n have_v ravenna_n arimino_n and_o all_o romagna_fw-la deliver_v to_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n be_v make_v master_n of_o rovigo_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o mantova_n be_v re-possessed_n of_o asola_n so_o that_o this_o republic_n which_o have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v so_o renown_v and_o fame_v for_o greatness_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v now_o confine_v within_o those_o fortification_n which_o the_o sea_n have_v make_v they_o and_o wherein_o their_o commonwealth_n take_v its_o first_o beginning_n when_o the_o news_n of_o so_o great_a a_o calamity_n arrive_v at_o venice_n great_a be_v the_o consternation_n of_o the_o counsellor_n and_o the_o cry_n and_o lamentation_n of_o the_o citizen_n place_v before_o their_o eye_n nothing_o but_o the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o their_o government_n and_o country_n who_o glory_n and_o puissance_n a_o few_o month_n before_o have_v be_v such_o that_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o no_o less_o than_o the_o empire_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o now_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a and_o despair_a condition_n they_o resolve_v to_o cast_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n h●mbly_o supplicate_v his_o pardon_n and_o mercy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v as_o a_o tender_a father_n to_o receive_v they_o with_o pious_a compassion_n into_o his_o arm_n and_o protection_n and_o now_o julius_n have_v gain_v all_o the_o city_n and_o country_n from_o they_o to_o which_o he_o can_v lay_v any_o claim_n or_o title_n begin_v to_o melt_v with_o pity_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o afflict_a state_n and_o therefore_o to_o comfort_v they_o again_o he_o open_o absolve_v their_o ambassador_n in_o the_o portico_n of_o s._n peter_n church_n and_o by_o they_o in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n from_o 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ferrara_n from_o the_o friendship_n of_o king_n lewis_n but_o he_o have_v ancient_o conceive_v a_o implacable_a hatred_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v bribe_v also_o by_o the_o french_a money_n refuse_v to_o give_v ear_n to_o the_o persuasion_n or_o injunction_n of_o the_o pope_n julius_n high_o enrage_v hereat_o thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n against_o he_o warn_v the_o french_a king_n not_o to_o take_v part_n against_o he_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o contumacy_n and_o rebellion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n who_o be_v a_o feudatary_n and_o hold_v all_o his_o land_n and_o dominion_n in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o convenient_a prosecution_n of_o this_o war_n he_o remove_v his_o court_n to_o bologna_n but_o these_o menace_n and_o motion_n not_o be_v able_a to_o divert_v the_o french_a king_n nor_o emperor_n from_o their_o alliance_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n nor_o their_o design_n of_o utter_o subvert_v the_o venetian_a state_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o fortify_v himself_o by_o a_o league_n with_o spain_n and_o have_v hire_v a_o great_a number_n of_o swisser_n he_o join_v the_o army_n of_o the_o church_n with_o that_o of_o the_o venetian_n and_o have_v thereby_o compose_v a_o body_n or_o about_o 12000_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o francisco_n moralva_n he_o take_v the_o city_n of_o modena_n and_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o mirandola_n and_o then_o return_v triumphant_o to_o bologna_n but_o this_o good_a success_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o the_o french_a grow_v strong_a do_v first_o by_o a_o army_n under_o mounseur_fw-fr claumont_n attempt_v the_o siege_n of_o bologna_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v recruit_v with_o the_o force_n of_o venice_n and_o spain_n oblige_v chaumont_n to_o withdraw_v his_o army_n after_o the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n negotiate_v by_o laurence_n pucci_n the_o pope_n datary_n of_o florence_n be_v render_v ineffectual_a afterward_o the_o pope_n recommend_v the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bologna_n to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o be_v loyal_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o church_n depart_v thence_o for_o ravenna_n with_o intention_n speedy_o to_o return_v to_o rome_n after_o his_o departure_n trivulse_n who_o be_v constitute_v general_n of_o the_o french_a army_n in_o the_o place_n of_o chaumont_n approach_v bologna_n with_o all_o his_o force_n so_o terrify_v the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o for_o legate_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n that_o he_o immediate_o flee_v and_o surrender_v all_o without_o strike_v of_o one_o stroke_n the_o like_a panic_n fear_v possess_v the_o army_n of_o the_o church_n which_o lie_v quarter_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o they_o all_o flee_v leave_v their_o cannon_n provision_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o enemy_n trivulse_n enter_v the_o city_n of_o bologna_n deliver_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o bentivoglio_n who_o family_n have_v be_v ancient_a lord_n of_o it_o and_o not_o far_o to_o irritate_fw-la the_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o proceed_v no_o far_o but_o retire_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n the_o pope_n as_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n resent_v this_o loss_n of_o bologna_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n next_o to_o rome_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n do_v seem_v inclinable_a to_o article_n of_o peace_n and_o accommodation_n but_o his_o action_n be_v guide_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o they_o seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o intention_n to_o avoid_v the_o present_a danger_n than_o from_o any_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o peace_n fear_v obstinacy_n hatred_n and_o disdain_n strive_v together_o in_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n several_a accusation_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o of_o treason_n and_o cowardice_n against_o the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n who_o the_o pope_n so_o entire_o love_v that_o no_o prejudicate_a thought_n can_v take_v place_n in_o his_o mind_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o cardinal_n come_v to_o revenna_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o aspersion_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o he_o the_o pope_n seem_v so_o little_a to_o be_v touch_v or_o affect_v with_o they_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o cardinal_n arrive_v and_o demand_v audience_n he_o rejoice_v much_o and_o invite_v he_o to_o dinner_n but_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o pope_n palace_n attend_v with_o a_o guard_n of_o horseman_n the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n bear_v a_o ancient_a grudge_n and_o hatred_n to_o he_o reproach_v he_o of_o cowardice_n which_o have_v cause_v the_o loss_n of_o bologna_n and_o the_o slight_a of_o the_o army_n he_o with_o a_o small_a train_n rush_v in_o among_o his_o guard_n of_o horseman_n who_o out_o of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n make_v he_o way_n and_o with_o a_o poniard_n slay_v the_o cardinal_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n who_o though_o for_o the_o degree_n he_o hold_v aught_o to_o have_v be_v treat_v at_o another_o rate_n yet_o for_o his_o infinite_a vice_n deserve_v a_o more_o cruel_a punishment_n the_o death_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o pavia_n by_o the_o many_o ill_a circumstance_n of_o it_o do_v more_o near_o affect_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o murder_n have_v be_v perpetrate_v by_o his_o nephew_n upon_o his_o dear_a favourite_n on_o a_o cardinal_n of_o his_o high_a degree_n and_o in_o a_o place_n so_o near_o his_o person_n be_v all_o aggravation_n to_o increase_v his_o grief_n and_o shame_n who_o have_v make_v profession_n to_o preserve_v and_o exalt_v the_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n the_o pope_n not_o able_a to_o beat_v this_o grief_n nor_o attemper_v his_o fury_n depart_v the_o same_o day_n from_o ravenna_n to_o rome_n and_o for_o the_o great_a augmentation_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o grief_n he_o be_v overtake_v in_o his_o journey_n as_o he_o travel_v with_o a_o report_n that_o at_o bologna_n modena_n and_o other_o city_n placart_n
the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o 25_o of_o january_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o session_n all_o thing_n be_v manage_v with_o great_a order_n and_o solemnity_n and_o after_o mass_n be_v end_v the_o council_n sit_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n determine_v all_o point_n relate_v to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o sacrament_n of_o ordination_n that_o those_o material_a point_n may_v be_v pass_v before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o expectation_n of_o who_o as_o be_v then_o declare_v and_o in_o hope_n that_o they_o come_v provide_v with_o real_a and_o peaceable_a intention_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o truth_n and_o confirm_v the_o decree_n of_o their_o mother_n the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v its_o fundamental_a principle_n they_o have_v prorogue_v their_o next_o session_n until_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n follow_v and_o as_o to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o safe_a conduct_v it_o appear_v to_o they_o so_o large_a and_o ample_a that_o nothing_o can_v be_v devise_v or_o imagine_v to_o render_v it_o more_o extensive_a or_o of_o great_a validity_n with_o this_o and_o the_o like_a tenderness_n of_o brotherly_a compassion_n the_o council_n seem_v to_o outward_a appearance_n to_o treat_v the_o protestant_n though_o the_o chief_a motive_n thereunto_o be_v to_o please_v the_o emperor_n who_o apprehend_v great_a confusion_n and_o war_n in_o germany_n on_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n be_v earnest_a by_o all_o the_o solicitation_n his_o minister_n can_v make_v to_o bring_v matter_n to_o some_o tolerable_a accommodation_n the_o emperor_n also_o be_v desirous_a to_o abate_v something_o of_o the_o authority_n and_o arrogance_n of_o the_o church_n imagine_v that_o the_o protestant_n may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o the_o happy_a instrument_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o depression_n of_o the_o papal_a power_n may_v increase_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o imperial_a the_o pope_n and_o his_o party_n discover_v these_o secret_a agitation_n do_v after_o this_o last_o session_n think_v little_a of_o the_o far_a proceed_n of_o the_o council_n and_o therefore_o on_o force_n of_o this_o jealousy_n entertain_v private_a treaty_n with_o france_n manage_v by_o the_o cardinal_n tournon_n in_o behalf_n of_o that_o king_n in_o pursuance_n and_o execution_n of_o which_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o a_o entire_a and_o absolute_a dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n will_v necessary_o follow_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o act_n of_o the_o pope_n therein_o howsoever_o these_o matter_n not_o as_o yet_o discover_v the_o protestant_n testify_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o passport_n as_o not_o comprehend_v that_o amplitude_n which_o their_o prince_n require_v and_o also_o observe_v that_o the_o general_a congregation_n proceed_v to_o prepare_v all_o matter_n in_o controversy_n concern_v marriage_n adoration_n of_o image_n worship_n of_o saint_n purgatory_n and_o the_o like_a which_o they_o call_v minute_n point_n to_o be_v offer_v against_o the_o next_o session_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v pass_v without_o the_o intervention_n of_o the_o protestant_n they_o take_v just_a offence_n against_o the_o proceed_n and_o complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o emperor_n minister_n of_o which_o also_o the_o emperor_n himself_o take_v notice_n dispatch_v a_o express_a both_o to_o trent_n and_o rome_n give_v they_o notice_n that_o this_o hasty_a precipitation_n of_o affair_n give_v just_a cause_n to_o suspect_v that_o nothing_o be_v intend_v fair_o towards_o the_o protestant_n who_o on_o these_o due_a and_o reasonable_a resentment_n will_v become_v more_o obdurate_a in_o their_o opinion_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o lay_v his_o command_n on_o the_o prelate_n not_o to_o act_v or_o join_v in_o any_o far_o proceed_n which_o resolution_n be_v signify_v at_o a_o general_n congregation_n all_o synodical_a action_n and_o decree_n be_v order_v to_o surcease_v until_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v know_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o pope_n be_v great_o incense_v at_o this_o and_o other_o action_n of_o the_o emperor_n give_v licence_n to_o this_o prorogation_n for_o a_o few_o day_n only_o and_o that_o afterward_o they_o shall_v again_o assemble_v and_o reassume_v their_o debate_n with_o such_o christian_a fortitude_n as_o become_v their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n without_o respect_n to_o any_o worldly_a consideration_n during_o this_o vacation_n a_o friar_n preach_v on_o the_o parable_n of_o the_o tare_n sow_v among_o the_o wheat_n apply_v that_o doctrine_n to_o the_o present_a dissent_v opinion_n which_o he_o call_v heresy_n and_o which_o ought_v as_o he_o say_v to_o be_v extirpate_v with_o fire_n and_o the_o gallow_n at_o which_o and_o other_o affront_v the_o protestant_n take_v particular_a exception_n great_o complain_v of_o their_o ill_a usage_n which_o tend_v to_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o and_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n take_v this_o pretence_n to_o depart_v feign_v also_o a_o excuse_n of_o his_o health_n though_o in_o reality_n a_o secret_a intelligence_n which_o he_o hold_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n the_o ambassador_n of_o saxony_n receive_v letter_n from_o their_o prince_n to_o prosecute_v their_o demand_n with_o new_a instance_n to_o the_o council_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o for_o the_o more_o effectual_a dispatch_n thereof_o he_o intend_v personal_o to_o wait_v on_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v cause_n of_o great_a amusement_n to_o the_o papal_a party_n but_o in_o a_o few_o day_n it_o be_v general_o bruit_v that_o a_o league_n be_v make_v between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o protestant_a prince_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n which_o news_n give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o m●tz_n and_o cologne_n they_o depart_v take_v auspruck_v in_o their_o way_n homeward_o enter_v into_o serious_a and_o private_a consultation_n with_o the_o emperor_n the_o ambassador_n likewise_o of_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n fear_v lest_o in_o those_o rumour_n their_o peson_n be_v not_o safe_a private_o withdraw_v from_o trent_n and_o by_o different_a way_n return_v to_o their_o own_o country_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o ambassador_n and_o divine_n of_o wirtemberg_n and_o two_o of_o strasbourg_n remain_v still_o in_o trent_n where_o not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o procure_v licence_n for_o their_o confession_n to_o be_v receive_v and_o read_v in_o council_n they_o print_v several_a copy_n of_o they_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v disperse_v in_o all_o place_n which_o give_v public_a offence_n to_o the_o whole_a council_n nor_o can_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o imperial_a ambassador_n prevail_v far_o for_o the_o papal_a party_n suspect_v that_o all_o those_o instance_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o protestant_n tend_v to_o no_o other_o end_n than_o to_o depress_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n embrace_v all_o occasion_n of_o excuse_n and_o delay_n for_o now_o the_o emperor_n interest_n be_v grow_v weak_a at_o trent_n by_o the_o retirement_n of_o the_o german_a bishop_n who_o upon_o the_o alarm_n of_o war_n in_o their_o country_n be_v retire_v to_o their_o own_o home_n indeed_o the_o report_n of_o war_n raise_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n against_o the_o emperor_n be_v confirm_v and_o manifest_v and_o protest_v in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o germany_n be_v print_v and_o publish_v and_o in_o pursuance_n thereof_o on_o the_o first_o of_o april_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n lay_v siege_n to_o augsbourg_n 1552._o the_o which_o combustion_n have_v so_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o italian_a bishop_n depart_v as_o do_v also_o the_o protestant_n and_o a_o small_a number_n of_o prelate_n remain_v and_o the_o legate_n great_o indispose_v in_o his_o health_n the_o council_n break_v up_o be_v prorogue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n during_o which_o time_n it_o be_v hope_v and_o expect_v that_o the_o present_a storm_n will_v be_v blow_v over_o and_o man_n return_v to_o a_o more_o mild_a and_o calm_a temper_n of_o spirit_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o gown_n give_v way_n to_o the_o sword_n which_o common_o decide_v the_o most_o knotty_a difficulty_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o long_a dispute_n of_o council_n and_o the_o school_n for_o now_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n have_v join_v his_o arm_n with_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o other_o discontent_a prince_n of_o germany_n make_v war_n on_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n be_v inveterate_o angry_a for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o parma_n the_o duke_n incense_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a treatment_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n philip_n the_o landgrave_n of_o hesse_n who_o the_o emperor_n suffer_v to_o languish_v in_o a_o tedious_a imprisonment_n and_o all_o in_o general_a
while_o the_o civil_a war_n continue_v and_o while_o geneva_n remain_v in_o league_n with_o the_o swiss_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o afford_v their_o utmost_a succour_n and_o aid_n unto_o that_o place_n and_o as_o to_o the_o national_a synod_n they_o persist_v in_o their_o resolution_n promise_v the_o pope_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v attempt_v therein_o derogatory_n to_o his_o power_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n but_o this_o assurance_n do_v little_o satisfy_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o suspect_v the_o very_a prelate_n to_o be_v taint_v with_o heresy_n and_o to_o have_v a_o inclination_n to_o set_v up_o a_o gallican_n church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o separate_z and_o independent_a of_o the_o roman_a sea_n the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n hereof_o constrain_v the_o pope_n positive_o to_o resolve_v on_o a_o general_n council_n and_o to_o hasten_v the_o convocation_n thereof_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a suppose_v that_o the_o convention_n of_o a_o general_n council_n will_v break_v the_o former_a measure_n and_o invalidate_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o national_a synod_n this_o be_v agree_v the_o next_o thing_n propose_v be_v the_o place_n which_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v have_v to_o be_v his_o own_o town_n of_o bologna_n but_o that_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v general_o dislike_v by_o the_o prelate_n nor_o will_v the_o spaniard_n consent_n to_o have_v it_o hold_v at_o milan_n for_o though_o they_o be_v zealous_a catholic_n yet_o in_o matter_n of_o worldly_a interest_n they_o disinherit_v the_o pope_n as_o much_o as_o other_o prince_n in_o fine_a trent_n be_v agree_v to_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a and_o least_o subject_n to_o exception_n of_o any_o howsoever_o the_o french_a be_v of_o another_o opinion_n as_o be_v also_o the_o emperor_n who_o propose_v worm_n trier_n constance_n or_o hagunaw_n as_o more_o convenient_a for_o that_o the_o protestant_n do_v so_o abhor_v the_o name_n of_o trent_n that_o they_o will_v take_v a_o prejudice_n to_o any_o thing_n form_v there_o nor_o will_v they_o endure_v to_o have_v the_o council_n style_v a_o continuation_n of_o a_o former_a but_o one_o new_a and_o establish_v on_o its_o own_o foundation_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_a scruple_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v not_o answer_v for_o the_o empire_n unless_o it_o be_v first_o prepare_v and_o dispose_v by_o a_o general_n diet_n nor_o will_v the_o clergy_n of_o his_o hereditary_a country_n be_v induce_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o council_n unless_o the_o cup_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v first_o grant_v to_o the_o laiety_n and_o licence_n for_o the_o priest_n to_o marry_v but_o all_o these_o matter_n be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o papal_a interest_n the_o pope_n declare_v his_o resolution_n be_v rather_o to_o give_v his_o life_n than_o his_o assent_n thereunto_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o number_n of_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n increase_v great_o in_o france_n so_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o case_n a_o general_n council_n be_v not_o speedy_o assemble_v that_o a_o national_a synod_n shall_v meet_v at_o meaux_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n 1561._o for_o the_o tumult_n and_o combustion_n about_o religion_n be_v so_o press_v that_o they_o require_v a_o speedy_a and_o a_o effectual_a cure_n the_o fear_n of_o which_o so_o touch_v the_o pope_n as_o do_v also_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o emperor_n that_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o exception_n of_o either_o he_o resolve_v to_o surmount_v the_o difficulty_n and_o therewith_o sign_v the_o bull_n for_o call_v a_o council_n to_o commence_v on_o easter_n day_n 1561._o give_v this_o title_n thereunto_o indictio_fw-la concilii_fw-la tridentini_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v to_o be_v a_o new_a and_o not_o the_o continuation_n of_o a_o former_a council_n howsoever_o in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bull_n the_o word_n continuation_n be_v mention_v it_o give_v great_a scandal_n and_o offence_n to_o all_o though_o the_o pope_n legate_n endeavour_v to_o smooth_v it_o over_o by_o say_v that_o the_o continuation_n can_v be_v no_o impediment_n to_o any_o revision_n of_o what_o have_v former_o pass_v nor_o hinder_v the_o council_n from_o repeal_n any_o act_n which_o have_v be_v decree_v and_o ordain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n and_o julius_n iii_o and_o now_o francis_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o brother_n charles_n ix_o a_o youth_n of_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n succeed_v give_v great_a expectation_n of_o a_o happy_a change_n to_o the_o protestant_n for_o that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n have_v declare_v himself_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n to_o who_o of_o right_a as_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o government_n belong_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o be_v rule_v much_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o admiral_n de_fw-fr coligny_n who_o be_v the_o grand_a protector_n of_o the_o reform_a give_v they_o hope_n that_o the_o severity_n of_o proceed_n against_o they_o will_v be_v abate_v and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n grant_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o take_v effect_n full_o to_o their_o desire_n yet_o at_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o orleans_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v and_o all_o penal_a process_n stop_v which_o be_v make_v against_o any_o for_o account_v of_o religion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n order_n be_v give_v to_o the_o prelate_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o their_o journey_n to_o trent_n at_o this_o time_n the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v assemble_v at_o naumbourg_n with_o intention_n to_o guard_v themselves_o from_o the_o plot_n which_o will_v be_v contrive_v against_o they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o reproach_n of_o division_n and_o disagreement_n in_o the_o point_n of_o faith_n among_o themselves_o but_o such_o be_v the_o variety_n then_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o concur_v in_o one_o symbol_n of_o faith_n for_o the_o confession_n of_o augsburg_n have_v late_o be_v print_v in_o several_a edition_n and_o every_o one_o with_o some_o difference_n from_o a_o other_o and_o as_o to_o a_o general_n council_n they_o petition_v the_o emperor_n that_o such_o a_o one_o may_v be_v convene_v as_o be_v free_a and_o where_o the_o pope_n may_v not_o preside_v and_o overawe_v the_o vote_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o which_o request_n they_o make_v rather_o in_o excuse_n for_o their_o not_o go_v to_o trent_n than_o out_o of_o any_o prospect_n of_o a_o concession_n to_o their_o grant_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o pope_n have_v send_v two_o nuntio_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o advise_v they_o to_o go_v to_o naumbourg_n accompany_v with_o two_o of_o his_o ambassador_n and_o receive_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o assembly_n which_o be_v there_o convene_v the_o protestant_n receive_v the_o ambassador_n with_o great_a respect_n and_o hear_v the_o nuntio_n with_o equal_a civility_n but_o still_o continue_v firm_a to_o their_o principle_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o esteem_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o make_v know_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o a_o council_n have_v already_o signify_v their_o thought_n thereof_o unto_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o like_a coldness_n they_o be_v receive_v at_o norimberg_n frankfort_n ausbourg_n and_o other_o protestant_n to_n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n at_o the_o same_o time_n refuse_v to_o admit_v the_o abbot_n martininguez_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n within_o her_o dominion_n and_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n in_o like_a manner_n deny_v entrance_n to_o the_o nuncios_fw-la within_o his_o state_n say_v that_o neither_o his_o father_n nor_o he_o have_v ever_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o pope_n he_o know_v no_o business_n his_o nuntio_n can_v have_v with_o he_o thus_o do_v these_o nuntio_n meet_v opposition_n in_o all_o part_n nor_o do_v they_o find_v any_o encourage_v compliance_n in_o the_o emperor_n himself_o who_o insist_v on_o the_o indiction_n of_o a_o new_a council_n which_o be_v not_o found_v on_o the_o continuation_n or_o basis_n of_o a_o former_a france_n likewise_o make_v many_o exception_n to_o the_o bull_n of_o indiction_n be_v for_o a_o new_a and_o not_o for_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o old_a council_n nor_o be_v this_o all_o many_o other_o thing_n concur_v in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o pope_n authority_n 1561._o for_o not_o only_o be_v the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o protestant_n take_v away_o but_o also_o at_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o orleans_n the_o pope_n annates_fw-la or_o yearly_a revenue_n be_v take_v off_o and_o all_o money_n forbid_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o rome_n the_o
first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v be_v celebrate_v with_o the_o like_a glory_n as_o be_v the_o former_a his_o beginning_n will_v have_v be_v too_o happy_a and_o auspicious_a therefore_o that_o the_o ensue_a year_n may_v prove_v more_o fortunate_a he_o intend_v to_o make_v it_o his_o chief_a employment_n of_o the_o whole_a winter_n to_o offer_v his_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o god_n with_o fast_v mass_n and_o procession_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o favour_n and_o assist_v the_o cause_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n but_o whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v meditate_v of_o these_o thing_n and_o contrive_v mean_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n with_o most_o advantage_n the_o venetian_n unexpected_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1573._o clap_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o their_o bailo_n who_o then_o with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o constantinople_n have_v treat_v the_o condition_n with_o good_a success_n to_o which_o sultan_n selim_n the_o more_o ready_o incline_v for_o have_v do_v right_o to_o his_o honour_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o cyprus_n and_o by_o take_v several_a fortress_n in_o dalmatia_n he_o more_o easy_o condescend_v to_o term_n of_o peace_n without_o diminution_n or_o disparagement_n as_o be_v suppose_v to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n but_o both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o venetian_n for_o have_v without_o their_o consent_n and_o privity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o their_o league_n make_v this_o peace_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o excuse_n for_o which_o the_o venetian_n dispatch_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o extreme_a urgency_n of_o their_o affair_n which_o by_o many_o circumstance_n be_v render_v difficult_a have_v force_v they_o to_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o like_a term_n they_o express_v themselves_o to_o cardinal_n buoncompagno_n the_o pope_n nephew_n who_o gregory_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1574._o send_v unto_o venice_n to_o compliment_n henry_n king_n of_o poland_n who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n ix_o be_v return_v by_o that_o way_n into_o france_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o pope_n be_v ease_v of_o his_o expensive_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n convert_v the_o current_n of_o his_o treasure_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o henry_n iii_o against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n for_o supply_v of_o which_o he_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n by_o imposition_n which_o he_o lay_v on_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o confirm_v the_o bull_n give_v by_o pius_n v._o for_o sale_n of_o church-land_n of_o which_o there_o remain_v as_o yet_o to_o the_o value_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o crown_n of_o yearly_a rent_n unsold_a he_o constitute_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n guise_n and_o lewis_n d'_fw-fr e●●e_n commissioner_n for_o the_o sales_n nor_o be_v this_o pope_n in_o other_o matter_n esteem_v less_o generous_a and_o magnificent_a for_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bruswick_n who_o come_v to_o visit_v he_o at_o rome_n he_o make_v a_o present_a of_o seven_o thousand_o crown_n and_o erect_v many_o church_n there_o from_o the_o foundation_n and_o build_v college_n and_o church_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o seven_o in_o divers_a remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o seminary_n and_o place_n of_o worship_n and_o religion_n and_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a and_o ornamental_a celebration_n of_o the_o jubilee_n in_o the_o year_n 1575._o 1575._o he_o enlarge_v the_o street_n lead_v from_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n to_o the_o lateran_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a passage_n of_o pilgrim_n and_o have_v repair_v the_o portico_n or_o porch_n of_o s._n mary_n which_o be_v become_v ruinous_a he_o cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o he_o engrave_v over_o it_o gregorius_n xiii_o pont._n max._n eugenii_fw-la labantem_fw-la porticum_fw-la refecit_fw-la &_o magnificentius_fw-la restituit_fw-la viam_fw-la rectam_fw-la ad_fw-la lateranum_fw-la aperuit_fw-la anno_fw-la jubilei_fw-la md._n lxxv_o in_o this_o year_n arise_v dangerous_a discord_n and_o civil_a dissension_n between_o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o new_a nobility_n of_o genova_n to_o which_o latter_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n adhere_v have_v by_o they_o be_v possess_v with_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o ancient_a noble_n in_o favour_n of_o who_o most_o of_o their_o law_n run_v intend_v to_o usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n over_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v little_o different_a from_o slavery_n this_o jealousy_n make_v so_o deep_a a_o impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n that_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n and_o have_v proceed_v to_o blood_n and_o ruin_n have_v not_o a_o stop_v be_v make_v thereunto_o by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o oratory_n of_o senarega_n the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v a_o moderate_a person_n and_o one_o of_o who_o prudence_n and_o honesty_n the_o people_n have_v a_o great_a opinion_n persuade_v both_o party_n to_o remit_v their_o difference_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o which_o be_v accord_v on_o all_o hand_n senarega_n be_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o new_a nobility_n dispee_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o whilst_o he_o be_v state_v the_o case_n between_o both_o party_n intelligence_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n that_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr austria_n be_v then_o at_o gaeta_n prepare_v a_o very_a great_a fleet_n against_o genova_n in_o expectation_n and_o with_o probable_a hope_n to_o prevail_v by_o the_o mean_n and_o advantage_n of_o those_o intestine_a discord_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o request_n and_o upon_o the_o application_n make_v by_o senarega_n dispatch_v a_o letter_n to_o don_n john_n exhort_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o design_n which_o be_v so_o displease_v to_o he_o that_o in_o case_n he_o persist_v therein_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n of_o italy_n to_o oppose_v his_o enterprise_n the_o which_o menace_n have_v give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o don_n john_n several_a person_n be_v substitute_v arbitrator_n in_o these_o difference_n by_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n namely_o cardinal_n morone_n castacciaro_n borgia_n and_o idiaquez_n who_o take_v the_o state_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n into_o their_o consideration_n rectify_v and_o reform_v many_o ancient_a statute_n establish_v new_a in_o their_o place_n and_o so_o govern_v all_o thing_n with_o that_o even_a hand_n that_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1576._o with_o that_o satisfaction_n to_o both_o party_n that_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n who_o have_v retire_v from_o genova_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o civil_a dissension_n return_v again_o to_o enjoy_v their_o repose_n and_o ease_n according_a to_o their_o accustom_a liberty_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n less_o concern_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o poland_n where_o great_a difference_n arise_v among_o the_o nobility_n as_o have_v be_v accustomary_a about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o king_n for_o henry_n iii_o of_o france_n have_v as_o we_o have_v say_v resign_v his_o elective_a government_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o hereditary_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n administer_v great_a cause_n of_o dispute_n and_o argument_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o powerful_a prince_n which_o stand_v in_o competition_n and_o be_v candidate_n for_o the_o election_n as_o namely_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n ii_o and_o ernest_n his_o son_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n stephen_n battori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n alphonso_n ii_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n together_o with_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovy_n the_o contest_v between_o these_o mighty_a rival_n proceed_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o nothing_o but_o force_n of_o arm_n can_v determine_v the_o controversy_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesne_n with_o many_o other_o associate_n intend_v to_o prove_v forsake_v the_o place_n of_o election_n and_o with_o arm_a band_n declare_v for_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n against_o who_o a_o other_o party_n appear_v in_o favour_n of_o anne_n daughter_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o jagellona_n in_o poland_n intend_v in_o right_a of_o she_o to_o confer_v in_o marriage_n the_o crown_n upon_o battori_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n but_o these_o dissension_n be_v soon_o after_o conclude_v by_o the_o death_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n battori_n be_v after_o his_o marriage_n with_o anne_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o noble_n receive_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o poland_n and_o thereupon_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o pay_v his_o respect_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o
thereupon_o he_o dispatch_v they_o for_o spain_n by_o the_o first_o post_n and_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n then_o vice-king_n of_o naples_n the_o which_o administer_v not_o only_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o incite_v the_o vice-king_n to_o be_v watchful_a against_o the_o least_o commotion_n but_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o misunderstanding_n and_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o sixtus_n and_o philip_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o quarrel_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o french_a king_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o ground_v on_o more_o substantial_a difference_n and_o consider_v the_o fierce_a resolution_n of_o sixtus_n may_v have_v produce_v more_o prejudicial_a consequence_n the_o dispute_n have_v its_o beginning_n from_o a_o message_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n signify_v to_o he_o by_o break_n of_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o it_o be_v the_o pope_n pleasure_n that_o in_o t●●_n space_n of_o two_o day_n time_n he_o shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n and_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o intimation_n be_v this_o the_o pope_n for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o have_v recall_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n his_o nuntio_n the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n with_o intention_n to_o dispeed_n fabio_n mirto_n the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o place_n for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o prudence_n and_o note_v for_o his_o admirable_a conduct_n and_o dexterity_n in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n the_o pope_n take_v a_o extraordinary_a like_n to_o he_o especial_o for_o have_v manage_v the_o office_n of_o nuntio_n at_o other_o time_n with_o great_a success_n but_o the_o french_a king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o this_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v come_v nuntio_n to_o paris_n and_o understand_v by_o his_o character_n that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n zealous_a and_o entire_o devote_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o immediate_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o he_o with_o letter_n desire_v he_o that_o wheresoever_o those_o letter_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v remain_v and_o abide_v until_o new_a order_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o he_o have_v instant_o desire_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o bergamo_n may_v still_o continue_v in_o his_o office_n the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n be_v proceed_v as_o far_o as_o lion_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o king_n order_n seem_v great_o surprise_v with_o this_o unexpected_a interruption_n say_v that_o his_o master_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v impatient_a of_o injury_n will_v high_o resent_v a_o affront_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o that_o whereas_o he_o have_v instruction_n to_o return_v back_o from_o what_o place_n soever_o he_o find_v the_o least_o difficulty_n or_o interruption_n in_o his_o journey_n he_o be_v resolve_v the_o next_o day_n to_o set_v his_o face_n towards_o rome_n the_o which_o will_v produce_v a_o 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between_o himself_o and_o the_o pope_n protest_v against_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o fine_a after_o several_a letter_n which_o pass_v by_o express_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n without_o any_o good_a understanding_n on_o either_o side_n for_o the_o pope_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o yield_v his_o point_n at_o length_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o foreign_a ambassador_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o interposition_n of_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr and_o other_o cardinal_n at_o rome_n the_o matter_n be_v accommodate_v so_o that_o the_o king_n receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o nazaret_n at_o paris_n and_o the_o pope_n recall_v the_o french_a ambassador_n the_o sieur_n st._n godart_n to_o rome_n who_o in_o his_o fury_n he_o have_v late_o dispee_v from_o thence_o but_o such_o quarrel_n as_o these_o be_v like_o the_o fall_n out_o of_o friend_n which_o be_v easy_o reconcileable_a and_o of_o small_a importance_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o grand_a feud_n which_o be_v commence_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n on_o the_o score_n of_o religion_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o gregory_n xiii_o a_o league_n be_v make_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o direct_v against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n which_o pope_n gregory_n refuse_v to_o subscribe_v but_o now_o this_o sixtus_n v._n who_o be_v of_o a_o tower_a spirit_n and_o one_o who_o delight_v out_o of_o the_o pride_n of_o his_o heart_n to_o mortify_v prince_n and_o contend_v with_o great_a personage_n not_o only_o subscribe_v to_o the_o league_n in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n but_o with_o terrible_a malediction_n issue_v out_o his_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n declare_v they_o guilty_a of_o heresy_n and_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a fomenter_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o heretical_a party_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o say_v henry_n his_o heir_n and_o all_o descend_v from_o he_o be_v by_o the_o just_a censure_n of_o the_o canonical_a law_n render_v uncapable_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o right_n of_o any_o principality_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o according_o he_o do_v absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o the_o obedience_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o menace_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o league_n henry_n comport_v himself_o with_o that_o courage_n and_o generosity_n of_o mind_n that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o but_o much_o admire_v the_o heroic_a spirit_n of_o that_o king_n and_o conceive_v such_o a_o extraordinary_a opinion_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o worth_a that_o he_o will_v frequent_o say_v that_o there_o be_v only_o two_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n namely_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n who_o friendship_n and_o correspondence_n he_o will_v court_v and_o desire_n but_o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o heresy_n have_v render_v they_o uncapable_a of_o his_o acquaintance_n and_o in_o such_o esteem_n those_o two_o be_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o the_o prejudice_n he_o have_v to_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n that_o in_o his_o ordinary_a discourse_n he_o will_v use_v this_o say_n that_o to_o make_v thing_n go_v well_o in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v need_v only_o of_o three_o person_n viz._n elizabeth_n henry_n and_o sixtus_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n conceive_v such_o a_o esteem_n for_o this_o pope_n sixtus_n that_o she_o will_v often_o commend_v his_o talon_n and_o excellent_a quality_n for_o government_n and_o that_o when_o some_o will_v discourse_v of_o she_o marry_v she_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o she_o do_v marry_v she_o will_v have_v no_o other_o husband_n than_o pope_n sixtus_n which_o be_v report_v to_o he_o again_o he_o reply_v thereupon_o that_o if_o they_o two_o shall_v lie_v one_o night_n together_o they_o shall_v beget_v a_o other_o alexander_n for_o the_o world_n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o sixtus_n be_v vice_n king_n of_o naples_n a_o person_n esteem_v the_o wise_a governor_n and_o the_o best_a politician_n of_o his_o age_n and_o yet_o be_v high_o blame_v by_o this_o pope_n for_o not_o revenge_v the_o murder_n of_o starace_n who_o in_o a_o popular_a insurrection_n be_v assassinate_v by_o the_o people_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n than_o that_o he_o be_v esteem_v a_o confident_a and_o a_o creature_n of_o ossuna_n upon_o which_o neglect_n and_o default_v the_o pope_n entertain_v discourse_n frequent_o with_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n will_v often_o say_v that_o two_o instrument_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o people_n that_o be_v bread_n and_o cold_a iron_n repeat_v those_o word_n often_o bread_n i_o say_v and_o cold_a iron_n but_o ossuna_n who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o those_o admonition_n not_o long_o after_o or_o so_o
briga_n but_o be_v pursue_v thither_o by_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v there_o besiege_v and_o afterward_o take_v prisoner_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o january_n 1588._o the_o pope_n who_o be_v great_o concern_v for_o this_o disgrace_n of_o maximilian_n dispee_v cardinal_n aldobrandino_n into_o poland_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n and_o a_o accommodation_n between_o maximilian_n and_o the_o prince_n the_o which_o after_o various_a difficulty_n and_o dispute_n be_v happy_o conclude_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n 1589._o the_o article_n of_o which_o be_v that_o maximilian_n shall_v renounce_v all_o title_n and_o pretence_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a election_n or_o any_o other_o demand_n whatsoever_o and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o sweden_n shall_v remain_v the_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a king_n which_o be_v agree_v the_o prince_n take_v possession_n and_o be_v name_v sigismond_n iii_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v no_o less_o zealous_a for_o the_o success_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n in_o france_n against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n send_v a_o sword_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n who_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o catholic_n league_n as_o he_o have_v late_o do_v to_o the_o prince_n farnese_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o flanders_n the_o which_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v purposely_o send_v to_o present_v it_o and_o therewith_o to_o tender_v his_o paternal_a love_n and_o benediction_n to_o the_o duke_n assure_v he_o that_o he_o possess_v a_o large_a room_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o breast_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o ceremony_n of_o deliver_v this_o sword_n be_v perform_v with_o such_o pomp_n and_o triumph_v at_o paris_n and_o with_o such_o popular_a acclamation_n of_o the_o multitude_n in_o favour_n of_o guise_n as_o administer_v just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n and_o fear_v to_o the_o king_n and_o though_o guise_n be_v ambitious_a enough_o to_o be_v please_v therewith_o yet_o be_v immoderate_a and_o irregular_a his_o 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have_v declare_v the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n to_o be_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o charles_n xi_o upon_o this_o grand_a crisis_n of_o affair_n the_o pope_n resolve_v to_o dispeed_o cardinal_n cajetan_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o legate_n into_o france_n with_o a_o numerous_a train_n of_o prelate_n famous_a for_o their_o wisdom_n and_o learning_n intend_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pistol_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n and_o pomp_n of_o his_o sublime_a character_n while_o thing_n be_v thus_o prepare_v advice_n come_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n that_o henry_n of_o vandosme_n king_n of_o navarre_n have_v be_v victorious_a in_o many_o bloody_a battle_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o he_o namely_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n be_v design_v ambassador_n by_o the_o say_a nobility_n unto_o his_o holiness_n to_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o reason_n 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or_o quarrel_n of_o his_o own_o with_o the_o pope_n but_o as_o he_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v out_o of_o a_o principle_n of_o duty_n to_o conserve_v that_o liberty_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o prince_n nor_o have_v he_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o particular_a benefit_n or_o hope_n to_o receive_v reward_n from_o the_o republic_n but_o only_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o cause_n which_o be_v most_o just_a and_o please_v to_o god_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o will_v speedy_o perform_v his_o promise_n with_o more_o sincerity_n and_o constancy_n of_o mind_n towards_o the_o republic_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v do_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o letter_n and_o promise_v contain_v nothing_o but_o froth_n and_o vanity_n thus_o be_v all_o christian_a prince_n concern_v in_o this_o quarrel_n on_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o some_o be_v intent_n to_o accommodate_v difference_n by_o middle_n and_o moderate_a term_n and_o other_o to_o take_v party_n and_o assist_v 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project_n for_o make_v and_o establish_v a_o peace_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n unactive_a herein_o but_o to_o show_v his_o zeal_n he_o dispatch_v a_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o venice_n upon_o this_o occasion_n who_o declare_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o his_o master_n be_v so_o passionate_a in_o this_o business_n that_o if_o he_o have_v two_o son_n he_o will_v be_v content_v to_o sacrifice_v one_o of_o they_o on_o condition_n it_o may_v be_v a_o offering_n of_o atonement_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_a state_n while_o all_o these_o treaty_n and_o instance_n be_v a_o foot_n 1607._o letter_n be_v dispatch_v from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n governor_n of_o milan_n that_o he_o shall_v levy_v a_o army_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o according_o three_o thousand_o italian_a foot_n be_v raise_v for_o this_o service_n which_o with_o the_o other_o force_n already_o prepare_v and_o levy_v in_o other_o part_n the_o king_n design_v to_o compose_v a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o senate_n of_o venice_n observe_v that_o the_o spaniard_n arm_v do_v not_o think_v it_o agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a government_n for_o they_o to_o sit_v idle_a but_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o war_n to_o repel_v force_n with_o force_n and_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n on_o all_o occasion_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o according_o they_o add_v six_o hundred_o italian_a foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o albanian_o to_o the_o nine_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o foot_n and_o six_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o albanian_a horse_n which_o be_v already_o list_v and_o in_o a_o readiness_n they_o also_o order_v count_n martinengo_n to_o raise_v four_o thousand_o french_a soldier_n and_o six_o hundred_o curassier_n and_o not_o to_o be_v want_v in_o their_o fleet_n at_o sea_n they_o order_v that_o to_o the_o thirty_o eight_o sail_n of_o galley_n already_o equip_v twelve_o more_o shall_v be_v set_v out_o with_o addition_n of_o five_o more_o which_o be_v recall_v from_o the_o island_n in_o the_o levant_n 1607._o while_o the_o spaniard_n and_o venetian_n be_v arm_v in_o this_o manner_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o priuli_fw-la ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n in_o france_n acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o all_o these_o preparation_n desire_v his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v to_o declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v answer_n that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o time_n and_o that_o there_o remain_v still_o hope_n of_o accommodation_n and_o that_o be_v move_v and_o solicit_v herein_o by_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n he_o be_v dispatch_v the_o cardinal_n joyeuse_n to_o venice_n and_o thence_o to_o rome_n to_o interpose_v effectual_o in_o this_o mediation_n and_o indeed_o this_o 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zachary_n and_o his_o successor_n stephen_n and_o paul_n will_v always_o have_v he_o near_o their_o person_n but_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o paul_n who_o our_o stephen_n never_o desert_v to_o his_o last_o breath_n desiderius_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o stephen_n ii_o make_v king_n of_o lombardy_n be_v by_o pipin_n death_n rid_v of_o all_o fear_n encourage_v toto_fw-la duke_n of_o nepi_n to_o promote_v his_o brother_n constantine_n to_o the_o pontificate_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n if_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v it_o by_o canvas_v and_o bribery_n he_o according_o march_n to_o rome_n with_o a_o army_n and_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o who_o he_o have_v corrupt_v and_o make_v his_o friend_n by_o gift_n and_o promise_n get_v constantine_n to_o be_v elect_v pope_n indeed_o there_o be_v those_o who_o set_v up_o one_o philip_n against_o he_o but_o he_o be_v present_o force_v to_o quit_v his_o pretension_n and_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o praeneste_n 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and_o people_n of_o rome_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_v and_o suppress_v of_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o ill_a man_n who_o endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n therefore_o call_v a_o council_n he_o write_v to_o charles_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v to_o rome_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v some_o bishop_n of_o france_n by_o their_o learning_n and_o integrity_n well_o qualify_v for_o the_o affair_n the_o same_o also_o he_o write_v to_o the_o other_o christian_a prince_n who_o all_o comply_a with_o he_o therein_o a_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o the_o lateran_n church_n where_o the_o father_n have_v discourse_v among_o themselves_o divers_a thing_n tend_v to_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o church_n they_o order_v constantine_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o for_o the_o underhand-dealing_n of_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n and_o paul_n aphiarta_n have_v occasion_v frequent_a tumult_n among_o the_o people_n desiderius_n endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o charles_n to_o the_o emperor_n hereupon_o several_a be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n and_o constantine_n the_o occasion_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o the_o contrary_a faction_n though_o stephen_n declare_v against_o it_o and_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o prevent_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o oppose_v a_o furious_a enrage_a multitude_n constantine_n appear_v before_o the_o council_n and_o be_v accuse_v that_o he_o have_v usurp_v the_o apostolic_a see_v not_o be_v in_o any_o holy_a order_n lay_v all_o the_o fault_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o especial_o upon_o some_o particular_a person_n who_o force_v he_o against_o his_o will_n to_o take_v the_o pontificate_n upon_o he_o then_o prostrate_v himself_o upon_o the_o floor_n and_o humble_o beg_v pardon_n the_o person_n present_v move_v with_o compassion_n order_v he_o to_o be_v dismiss_v and_o put_v off_o the_o debate_n of_o his_o whole_a case_n to_o the_o next_o day_n intend_v then_o more_o mature_o to_o deliberate_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o next_o day_n constantine_n return_v to_o the_o council_n be_v quite_o of_o another_o mind_n and_o remonstrate_v that_o he_o have_v precedent_n of_o former_a prelate_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v that_o sergius_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n and_o stephen_n of_o naples_n have_v be_v of_o laic_n consecrate_v bishop_n the_o father_n resent_v this_o impudence_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o with_o disgrace_n and_o have_v null_v his_o decree_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o state_n of_o christianity_n among_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v unanimous_o decree_v by_o they_o that_o no_o laic_a but_o such_o only_a as_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o several_a degree_n in_o the_o clergy_n shall_v presume_v to_o take_v the_o popedom_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n it_o be_v ordain_v likewise_o that_o those_o who_o have_v attain_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n shall_v renounce_v that_o character_n and_o fall_v back_o into_o the_o same_o rank_a and_o order_n which_o they_o be_v of_o before_o but_o with_o this_o reserve_v that_o if_o their_o life_n and_o doctrine_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o people_n it_o than_o please_v the_o council_n that_o upon_o their_o application_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v they_o may_v be_v consecrate_v anew_o the_o same_o be_v judge_v meet_a concern_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yet_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v arrive_v to_o the_o great_a degree_n upon_o a_o jealousy_n as_o i_o believe_v lest_o some_o error_n or_o sect_n may_v thence_o arise_v as_o from_o a_o seminary_n of_o discord_n and_o sedition_n moreover_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o the_o sacred_a office_n which_o constantine_n have_v perform_v shall_v be_v deem_v null_n except_o only_a baptism_n and_o confirmation_n final_o have_v make_v void_a the_o 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have_v thus_o pass_v according_a to_o the_o pope_n mind_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o on_o the_o follow_a day_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o solemn_a procession_n both_o to_o return_v thanks_o to_o god_n and_o also_o in_o order_n to_o the_o avert_n of_o his_o displeasure_n this_o procession_n be_v make_v from_o the_o lateran_n church_n to_o s._n peter_n with_o universal_a great_a devotion_n the_o pope_n himself_o with_o all_o that_o be_v present_a walk_v barefoot_a but_o in_o our_o time_n piety_n and_o devotion_n be_v grow_v so_o cold_a that_o such_o expression_n of_o humility_n be_v not_o only_o lay_v aside_o but_o man_n be_v so_o proud_a as_o 〈◊〉_d to_o vouchsale_n to_o pray_v at_o all_o even_o the_o more_o eminent_a and_o dignisied_a person_n instead_o of_o weep_v at_o procession_n or_o at_o mass_n as_o these_o holy_a father_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v be_v employ_v in_o indecent_a and_o shameless_a laughter_n 〈◊〉_d of_o sing_v hymn_n which_o they_o disdain_v as_o a_o servile_a thing_n they_o be_v break_v 〈◊〉_d and_o tell_v story_n among_o themselves_o to_o make_v each_o other_o merry_a what_o shall_v i_o say_v further_o the_o more_o petulant_a and_o full_a of_o buffonery_n any_o one_o be_v the_o more_o he_o be_v commend_v in_o such_o a_o corrupt_a age._n our_o present_a clergy_n do_v dread_a severe_a and_o grave_a man_n as_o be_v more_o desirous_a to_o live_v thus_o licentious_o than_o 〈◊〉_d be_v obedient_a to_o good_a admonition_n and_o subject_a to_o wholesome_a restraint_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o 〈◊〉_d religion_n do_v daily_o suffer_v and_o decline_v i_o return_v to_o stephen_n who_o when_o the_o procession_n be_v over_o forthwith_o cause_v the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n to_o be_v first_o open_o pronounce_v by_o his_o commissary_n and_o then_o publish_v in_o write_v threaten_a excommunication_n against_o any_o who_o shall_v presume_v to_o oppose_v what_o the_o holy_a synod_n
with_o all_o the_o low_a part_n between_o via_fw-la lata_fw-la campidoglio_n and_o the_o aventine_n be_v so_o much_o under_o water_n that_o another_o deluge_n be_v fear_v many_o house_n be_v bear_v down_o by_o it_o tree_n force_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o corn_n that_o be_v sow_v be_v quite_o wash_v away_o and_o the_o same_o happen_v again_o the_o same_o year_n in_o december_n to_o make_v up_o these_o loss_n or_o to_o make_v they_o more_o tolerable_a the_o pope_n omit_v no_o manner_n of_o good_a office_n or_o kindness_n to_o the_o citizen_n at_o this_o time_n michael_n son_n of_o theophilus_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n send_v ambassador_n with_o present_n to_o rome_n to_o visit_v the_o apostolic_a sea_n and_o his_o holiness_n the_o present_n be_v a_o large_a paten_n and_o chalice_n of_o gold_n with_o precious_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n this_o be_v that_o michael_n who_o have_v take_v basilius_n to_o be_v his_o partner_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v murder_v by_o he_o that_o he_o may_v reign_v alone_o his_o ambassador_n be_v kind_o receive_v and_o send_v home_o with_o present_n nicolas_n be_v earnest_o intent_n upon_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n deprive_v john_n arch_a bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d to_o obey_v a_o citation_n from_o the_o apostolic_a chair_n to_o answer_v some_o accusation_n whereupon_o he_o go_v to_o pavia_n and_o procure_v of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n commendatory_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o his_o ambassador_n that_o they_o shall_v get_v leave_v that_o archbishop_n john_n shall_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o plead_v his_o own_o cause_n which_o the_o pope_n ready_o grant_v and_o john_n in_o a_o great_a convention_n of_o prelate_n be_v allow_v liberty_n of_o speech_n only_o confess_v himself_o guilty_a and_o beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o all_o that_o be_v present_a by_o which_o confession_n and_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o auditor_n the_o pope_n be_v persuade_v to_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v 〈◊〉_d his_o error_n before_o the_o synod_n that_o he_o shall_v promise_v to_o come_v to_o rome_n once_o a_o year_n if_o possible_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o consecrate_v any_o bishop_n in_o romagna_n however_o canonical_o elect_v without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o hinder_v any_o of_o those_o bishop_n from_o come_v to_o rome_n as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o introduce_v any_o exaction_n custom_n or_o usage_n contrary_a to_o the_o sacred_a canon_n and_o last_o that_o under_o the_o penalty_n of_o anathema_n he_o shall_v not_o alter_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o treasure_n of_o holy_a church_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o shall_v without_o the_o same_o allowance_n receive_v any_o thing_n secular_a these_o holy_a institution_n be_v so_o high_o approve_v by_o the_o 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crafty_o disseminated_a erroneous_a opinion_n among_o they_o he_o procure_v a_o peace_n between_o lewis_n the_o emperor_n and_o andalisio_n duke_n of_o benevent_v and_o repel_v the_o saracen_n who_o have_v make_v a_o incursion_n as_o far_o as_o the_o same_o benevent_v last_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n he_o decree_v that_o no_o emperor_n or_o other_o layman_n shall_v thrust_v himself_o into_o any_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n except_o the_o debate_n be_v concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o then_o his_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o may_v reasonable_o be_v present_a it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o this_o time_n s._n cyril_n bring_v the_o body_n of_o s._n clement_n from_o the_o chersonese_n in_o pontus_n to_o rome_n and_o place_v it_o in_o the_o church_n now_o call_v s._n clement_n where_o a_o little_a while_n after_o himself_o also_o be_v bury_v nicolas_n now_o who_o be_v a_o great_a exemplar_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n one_o man_n can_v be_v endue_v with_o die_v the_o seven_o year_n nine_o month_n and_o thirteen_o day_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o his_o last_o will_n in_o s._n peter_n church_n porch_n some_o author_n say_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v then_o vacant_a eight_o year_n seven_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n hadrian_n ii_o hadrian_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a son_n of_o talarus_fw-la a_o bishop_n be_v a_o familiar_a friend_n of_o pope_n sergius_n who_o have_v once_o give_v he_o forty_o julio_n when_o he_o come_v home_o he_o give_v they_o to_o his_o steward_n to_o give_v to_o the_o beggar_n and_o poor_a stranger_n that_o be_v at_o his_o door_n which_o the_o steward_n go_v to_o do_v see_v the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o will_v not_o serve_v a_o quarter_n of_o they_o and_o so_o he_o return_v and_o tell_v hadrian_n who_o hereupon_o take_v the_o money_n and_o come_n to_o the_o poor_a folk_n give_v every_o one_o three_o julio_n and_o reserve_v to_o himself_o as_o many_o for_o his_o own_o use_n at_o which_o miracle_n the_o steward_n be_v astonish_v do_v thou_o see_v say_v hadrian_n how_o good_a and_o bountiful_a the_o lord_n be_v to_o those_o that_o be_v liberal_a and_o charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a by_o this_o and_o other_o virtue_n he_o grow_v into_o so_o high_a estimation_n with_o all_o man_n that_o when_o the_o consultation_n be_v hold_v for_o make_v a_o new_a pope_n they_o unanimous_o elect_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o against_o his_o will_n from_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la proesepe_v to_o the_o lateran_n and_o immediate_o create_v he_o pope_n nor_o regard_v the_o consent_n of_o any_o person_n in_o a_o proceed_n so_o tumultuary_a which_o give_v great_a offence_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n who_o come_v on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o occasion_n but_o can_v not_o as_o they_o ought_v interpose_v the_o imperial_a authority_n in_o this_o election_n but_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v to_o they_o by_o remonstrate_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a in_o so_o great_a a_o tumult_n to_o moderate_v the_o violent_a inclination_n of_o the_o multitude_n they_o be_v desire_v therefore_o to_o concur_v with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n and_o according_a to_o custom_n to_o congratulate_v as_o pope_n this_o excellent_a man_n who_o they_o have_v choose_v this_o at_o last_o the_o ambassador_n do_v though_o they_o see_v plain_o that_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n do_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o full_a power_n of_o create_v a_o pope_n without_o expect_v the_o consent_n of_o any_o temporal_a prince_n and_o this_o perhaps_o in_o order_n to_o enlarge_v the_o liberty_n of_o holy_a church_n by_o make_v it_o a_o custom_n soon_o after_o arrive_v letter_n from_o lewis_n high_o applaud_v this_o action_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o commend_v they_o that_o they_o have_v proceed_v so_o religious_o and_o sincere_o in_o this_o affair_n without_o wait_v for_o the_o approbation_n of_o any_o one_o who_o ignorance_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o canditates_fw-la may_v 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have_v not_o the_o like_a fortune_n who_o retreat_v to_o the_o sittizonio_n di_fw-it severo_fw-la and_o want_v courage_n to_o defend_v it_o base_o deliver_v it_o up_o but_o henry_n hear_v that_o guiscard_v duke_n of_o puglia_n be_v come_v to_o assist_v gregory_n he_o think_v it_o no_o time_n to_o dally_v and_o therefore_o contrive_v this_o stratagem_n he_o send_v the_o bishop_n of_o clugny_n to_o gregory_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o offer_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v crown_v he_o in_o the_o lateran_n he_o will_v return_v into_o germany_n with_o his_o army_n immediate_o and_o the_o roman_a people_n request_v he_o to_o do_v it_o too_o gregory_n answer_v he_o will_v do_v it_o if_o henry_n will_v amend_v his_o error_n and_o beg_v pardon_n this_o he_o not_o only_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o hear_v that_o guiscard_v be_v near_o with_o his_o army_n he_o crown_v clement_n the_o antipope_n with_o the_o pontifical_a crown_n public_o in_o the_o lateran_n the_o bishop_n of_o bologna_n of_o cervia_n and_o modena_n attend_v at_o the_o 〈◊〉_d after_o which_o he_o go_v to_o sienna_n and_o take_v clement_n along_o with_o he_o but_o guiscard_v break_v in_o at_o the_o porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la burn_v the_o city_n all_o along_o to_o domitian_n triumphal_a arch_n though_o the_o people_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o resist_v he_o the_o citizen_n have_v fortify_v the_o capitol_n and_o defend_v themselves_o brisk_o against_o guiscard_v who_o have_v already_o take_v the_o lateran_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o skirmish_n and_o sally_n make_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o lateran_n and_o the_o capitol_n be_v demolish_v and_o the_o capitol_n itself_o at_o length_n take_v by_o storm_n and_o lay_v almost_o even_o with_o the_o ground_n have_v thus_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o rome_n and_o give_v the_o citizen_n good_n as_o plunder_v to_o his_o soldier_n he_o march_v to_o castle_n st._n angelo_n where_o the_o pope_n lie_v besiege_v and_o free_v the_o miserable_a man_n at_o last_o from_o all_o his_o foe_n he_o carry_v he_o along_o to_o cassino_n and_o salerno_n with_o he_o where_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o he_o make_v a_o godly_a exit_fw-la after_o he_o have_v sit_v in_o s._n peter_n chair_n twelve_o year_n one_o month_n and_o three_o day_n he_o be_v a_o man_n no_o question_n that_o god_n love_v prudent_a just_a merciful_a a_o patron_n of_o the_o poor_a the_o widow_n and_o the_o fatherless_a and_o the_o only_a champion_n of_o the_o church_n against_o heretic_n and_o wicked_a prince_n who_o strive_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n by_o violence_n victor_n iii_o victor_n the_o three_o before_z called_z defiderius_fw-la abbot_n of_o mount_n cassino_n be_v choose_v pope_n immediate_o take_v example_n by_o gregory_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o henry_n and_o he_o be_v enemy_n by_o who_o contrivance_n he_o be_v take_v off_o with_o 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the_o christian_n but_o henry_n have_v ill_a success_n against_o the_o saxon_n in_o germany_n be_v defeat_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o four_o thousand_o soldier_n god_n permit_v this_o calamity_n that_o he_o may_v at_o last_o desist_v from_o harass_v the_o church_n there_o be_v who_o say_v that_o there_o appear_v a_o great_a many_o prodigy_n at_o that_o time_n as_o that_o the_o domestic_a bird_n as_o hen_n goose_n pigeon_n and_o peacock_n flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o grow_v wild_a that_o fish_n in_o general_a both_o in_o river_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n die_v and_o that_o some_o city_n be_v so_o shake_v with_o earthquake_n that_o the_o great_a church_n at_o syracuse_n fall_v down_o at_o vesper_n and_o kill_v all_o those_o that_o be_v in_o it_o save_v only_o the_o deacon_n and_o sub_n 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v miraculous_o save_v it_o be_v say_v the_o body_n of_o st_n nicolas_n be_v translate_v to_o bari_n by_o the_o merchant_n about_o this_o time_n and_o there_o much_o honour_v as_o martin_n scotus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o singular_a moral_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o history_n but_o victor_n by_o who_o procurement_n deusdedit_v reduce_v the_o book_n of_o canon_n into_o method_n die_v in_o the_o first_o year_n and_o four_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o be_v poison_v urban_n ii_o urban_n the_o second_o before_o call_v otho_n or_o oddo_n at_o first_o a_o monk_n of_o eboina_n and_o after_o that_o cardinal_n of_o ostia_n be_v at_o last_o deserve_o make_v pope_n about_o five_o month_n after_o victor_n death_n for_o he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a and_o a_o holy_a man_n and_o fit_a for_o any_o great_a employment_n at_o that_o time_n roger_n take_v his_o opportunity_n now_o gregory_n be_v dead_a and_o a_o new_a successor_n come_v into_o the_o place_n to_o take_v capua_n and_o all_o place_n that_o belong_v to_o they_o betwixt_o that_o and_o tiber_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_n thereupon_o urban_n who_o can_v 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be_v once_o celebrate_v be_v of_o force_n and_o not_o to_o be_v again_o dissolve_v but_o by_o authority_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o church_n after_o divers_a debate_n thereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o find_v a_o form_n of_o word_n for_o that_o canon_n which_o content_v all_o party_n which_o be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o forbid_v and_o detest_v clandestine_v marriage_n yet_o whosoever_o deny_v clandestine_v marriage_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n admit_v now_o of_o no_o far_a difficulty_n for_o though_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n demand_v that_o privilege_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o people_n yet_o that_o point_n be_v now_o lay_v aside_o and_o all_o instance_n in_o that_o matter_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v hear_v or_o admit_v to_o far_a question_n or_o examination_n in_o the_o council_n after_o this_o the_o legate_n 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tend_v to_o something_o which_o may_v abate_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o ordinary_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o over_o the_o civil_a and_o municipal_a court_n but_o the_o french_a be_v the_o most_o severe_a of_o any_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o reformation_n for_o they_o will_v have_v the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n restrain_v to_o twenty_o four_o that_o the_o nephew_n of_o pope_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v a_o cardinal_n hat_n that_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v make_v uncapable_a to_o hold_v bishopric_n that_o criminal_a cause_n against_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v at_o other_o tribunal_n than_o such_o as_o be_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v endue_v with_o plenary_a power_n to_o give_v absolution_n in_o all_o case_n that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v not_o be_v concern_v or_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n 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command_v they_o to_o use_v their_o utmost_a art_n and_o skill_n to_o persuade_v the_o respective_a prince_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o concur_v herein_o and_o far_o give_v order_n to_o his_o legate_n at_o trent_n to_o grant_v free_o whatsoever_o can_v not_o be_v refuse_v and_o with_o all_o decent_a speed_n to_o put_v a_o final_a end_n and_o conclusion_n to_o the_o council_n but_o this_o design_n encounter_v some_o rub_n and_o obstruction_n from_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o private_a cabal_n which_o the_o legate_n hold_v with_o certain_a cardinal_n and_o other_o confident_n in_o exclusion_n of_o the_o spanish_a interest_n but_o their_o complaint_n be_v little_o regard_v by_o the_o legate_n who_o great_a incumbence_n than_o be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o bishop_n without_o who_o concurrence_n the_o council_n can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v for_o now_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o enlarge_v their_o power_n and_o obtain_v some_o privilege_n which_o be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n make_v that_o point_n of_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o more_o difficult_a because_o that_o their_o pretence_n of_o subject_v monastery_n and_o regulation_n of_o friar_n and_o certain_a privilege_a church_n to_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v exempt_v from_o it_o by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n find_v most_o opposition_n from_o the_o general_n of_o the_o respective_a order_n and_o indeed_o the_o ambassador_n themselves_o do_v not_o much_o favour_n this_o demand_n which_o seem_v too_o high_o to_o advance_v and_o exalt_v the_o pride_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v under_o debate_n the_o french_a ambassador_n receive_v a_o large_a packet_n from_o their_o master_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a proposal_n project_v for_o a_o model_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n the_o which_o much_o displease_v the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n who_o wonder_v at_o the_o dare_a attempt_n of_o the_o clergy_n on_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a power_n and_o authority_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n content_v themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o a_o slight_a and_o superficial_a review_n of_o their_o own_o abuse_n and_o therefore_o persuade_v the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n to_o attend_v unto_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a and_o to_o such_o act_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o reform_v corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o to_o correct_v the_o debauch_a life_n of_o priest_n and_o monk_n the_o scandal_n of_o which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n rather_o than_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o sacred_a prerogative_n of_o king_n or_o abett_v and_o maintain_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o opposition_n and_o contumacy_n against_o their_o sovereign_n thus_o much_o the_o ambassador_n have_v order_n to_o signify_v to_o the_o council_n with_o far_a instruction_n that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v notwithstanding_o this_o intimation_n proceed_v to_o encroach_v on_o the_o king_n regalia_z that_o then_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o protest_v and_o retire_v to_o venice_n all_o which_o the_o ambassador_n make_v know_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o legate_n require_v the_o bishop_n to_o supersede_n their_o pretension_n to_o those_o honour_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o king_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v resolute_o bend_v to_o maintain_v those_o emolument_n which_o so_o near_o concern_v they_o protest_v before_o the_o legate_n that_o they_o will_v neither_o enter_v more_o into_o the_o congregation_n nor_o give_v their_o advice_n or_o voice_n in_o any_o matter_n unless_o they_o be_v first_o secure_v of_o the_o right_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v which_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o solemn_a oath_n never_o to_o remit_v all_o which_o violent_a contest_v take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o when_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n be_v come_v which_o be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o session_n 1563._o nothing_o be_v due_o prepare_v in_o order_n to_o pass_v into_o a_o canon_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n be_v prorogue_v until_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n that_o so_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n may_v have_v sufficient_a time_n to_o make_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v great_o desire_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o that_o party_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o joy_n and_o honour_n imaginable_a he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o pope_n palace_n and_o immediate_o in_o person_n visit_v by_o he_o which_o be_v a_o compliment_n that_o never_o pope_n have_v make_v before_o to_o any_o under_o that_o character_n of_o a_o cardinal_n after_o which_o there_o pass_v such_o kindness_n between_o they_o at_o several_a private_a
camera_n under_o julius_n iii_o he_o be_v make_v secretary_n apostolical_a and_o send_v vice-legat_n with_o cardinal_n cigalla_n into_o the_o campaign_n of_o rome_n under_o paul_n iu._n he_o be_v ordain_v priest_n and_o bishop_n of_o veste_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n 1562._o he_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o prorogation_n thereof_o under_o pius_n iu._n he_o be_v constitute_v assessor_n of_o the_o papal_a chapel_n and_o on_o st._n gregory_n day_n be_v create_v cardinal_n of_o st._n sixtus_n and_o employ_v by_o he_o for_o his_o legate_n into_o spain_n from_o whence_o return_v again_o to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pius_n v._o he_o perform_v his_o several_a office_n with_o such_o integrity_n and_o general_a satisfaction_n that_o have_v acquire_v a_o singular_a fame_n and_o good_a esteem_n he_o be_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o particular_a concurrence_n of_o morone_n granvel_n farnese_n altemps_fw-fr and_o borromeo_n who_o be_v the_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o conclave_n promote_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o may_n 1572._o declare_a pope_n still_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o gregory_n xiii_o out_o of_o the_o great_a devotion_n and_o respect_v he_o have_v to_o saint_n gregory_n nazianzen_n on_o who_o festival_n he_o have_v be_v create_v cardinal_n in_o which_o election_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o remarkable_a than_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o hour_n different_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o former_a practice_n of_o conclave_n in_o which_o by_o faction_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o prevail_a cardinal_n election_n have_v be_v protract_v for_o several_a month_n on_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n or_o whitsunday_n gregory_n xiii_o be_v crown_v and_o establish_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n his_o first_o enterprise_n be_v in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o design_n commence_v by_o his_o predecessor_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n and_o venetian_n be_v already_o engage_v the_o pope_n for_o better_a strengthen_n of_o this_o league_n dispee_v fulvio_n cardinal_n of_o vrsino_n into_o france_n unto_o charles_n ix_o with_o letter_n exhort_v he_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o alliance_n and_o sacred_a league_n which_o he_o with_o other_o prince_n have_v form_v against_o the_o turk_n but_o that_o king_n be_v then_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o his_o protestant_a subject_n have_v neither_o man_n nor_o money_n to_o spare_v so_o that_o the_o legate_n return_v to_o rome_n with_o fair_a word_n and_o profession_n only_o of_o obedience_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n howsoever_o the_o ally_n be_v encourage_v by_o their_o late_a success_n proceed_v in_o the_o war_n in_o order_n unto_o which_o colonna_n be_v confirm_v general_n of_o the_o galley_n by_o this_o pope_n commission_n and_o with_o his_o fleet_n join_v to_o that_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o providitor_n general_n soranzo_n and_o to_o 20._o galley_n supply_v by_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n who_o promise_v to_o follow_v they_o with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o fleet_n unless_o he_o be_v divert_v by_o the_o war_n in_o flanders_n they_o sail_v to_o the_o rendezvouz_n at_o corfu_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n 1572._o 1572._o they_o arrive_v at_o corfu_n and_o there_o join_v with_o foscarini_n general_n of_o the_o venetian_n compose_v a_o considerable_a fleet_n consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o galley_n six_o galleass_n and_o ten_o ship_n with_o which_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o encounter_v the_o turk_n who_o force_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a defeat_n be_v report_v to_o consist_v of_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o sail_n but_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n vessel_n build_v in_o haste_n and_o frame_v of_o green_a and_o unseasoned_a timber_n be_v notwithstanding_o their_o number_n esteem_v of_o inferior_a force_n to_o the_o well-built_a and_o equipped_a fleet_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o on_o that_o confidence_n resolve_v to_o attaque_fw-la the_o turk_n than_o anchor_a on_o the_o coast_n of_o mavoisia_n the_o christian_n be_v come_v as_o near_o to_o they_o as_o cerigo_n weigh_v their_o anchor_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o turk_n about_o capomalio_n upon_o which_o vzun_n hali_n captain_n pasha_n of_o the_o turk_n armata_n not_o adventure_v to_o stand_v a_o shock_n with_o so_o well_o compose_v and_o so_o well_o order_v a_o force_n turn_v the_o stern_a of_o his_o galley_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o row_v to_o the_o westward_n direct_v his_o course_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o cerui_fw-la the_o christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n toa_v their_o heavy_a vessel_n pursue_v they_o so_o slow_o that_o the_o night_n come_v on_o before_o they_o arrive_v within_o shoot_v of_o the_o enemy_n at_o which_o time_n vzun_n hali_n put_v a_o good_a face_n on_o the_o business_n as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o engage_v but_o with_o hope_n that_o the_o night_n will_v soon_o separate_v they_o he_o turn_v the_o prow_n of_o his_o galley_n on_o the_o enemy_n who_o when_o he_o observe_v come_v on_o with_o heat_n and_o valour_n he_o tack_v about_o and_o base_o put_v himself_o into_o flight_n and_o row_v away_o so_o hard_a that_o the_o christian_n not_o be_v able_a to_o overtake_v he_o return_v again_o to_o cerigo_n where_o have_v remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n they_o return_v again_o in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o august_n they_o discover_v they_o at_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o port_n of_o quail_n under_o cape_n matagan_n the_o turk_n on_o fight_n of_o the_o christian_n not_o dare_v to_o engage_v with_o they_o flee_v and_o save_v themselves_o in_o the_o port_n of_o coron_n from_o whence_o the_o christian_n return_v again_o to_o their_o rendezvouz_n in_o cerigo_n by_o this_o time_n advice_n come_v that_o don_n john_n be_v arrive_v with_o his_o fleet_n at_o corfu_n and_o that_o he_o be_v high_o displease_v that_o the_o confederate_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n without_o the_o conjunction_n of_o his_o force_n colonna_n be_v sensible_o touch_v at_o this_o displeasure_n of_o don_n john_n as_o be_v all_o the_o other_o commander_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o return_v unto_o corfu_n to_o unite_v themselves_o with_o don_n john_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v and_o the_o force_n join_v the_o whole_a fleet_n consist_v there_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o light_a galley_n eighteen_o ship_n and_o six_o galleass_n upon_o this_o conjunction_n of_o force_n a_o counsel_n of_o war_n be_v hold_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o surprise_v the_o turk_n in_o coron_n but_o they_o have_v watch_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n discover_v the_o christian_a fleet_n at_o a_o distance_n by_o which_o mean_v they_o have_v time_n to_o retire_v to_o the_o port_n of_o modon_n which_o be_v a_o secure_a and_o well_o guard_v place_n they_o can_v not_o be_v provoke_v by_o all_o the_o insult_v and_o defiance_n the_o christian_n can_v make_v to_o adventure_v a_o battle_n with_o they_o for_o now_o not_o far_o confide_v in_o their_o maritime_a force_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o fortify_v the_o hill_n and_o eminence_n about_o the_o town_n with_o canon_n for_o better_a defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o haven_n by_o which_o this_o enterprise_n on_o modon_n appear_v difficult_a the_o christian_n resolve_v to_o attempt_v the_o castle_n of_o navarine_n and_o to_o that_o end_n land_v three_o thousand_o italian_n and_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o spaniard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n alexander_n farnese_n intend_v the_o next_o day_n to_o raise_v battery_n against_o the_o castle_n but_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o fugitive_a slave_n which_o escape_v from_o the_o turk_n that_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v and_o eight_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o in_o a_o body_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o castle_n the_o design_n be_v give_v over_o and_o the_o force_n recall_v again_o aboard_o the_o fleet_n upon_o who_o retreat_n a_o body_n of_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n appear_v the_o christian_n have_v be_v great_o worsted_n have_v they_o not_o embark_v under_o the_o security_n of_o their_o own_o cannon_n it_o be_v now_o about_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n that_o the_o wind_n be_v high_a the_o rain_n fall_v in_o great_a abundance_n and_o the_o sea_n unsafe_a for_o galley_n and_o no_o hope_n appear_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v be_v draw_v to_o a_o engagement_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o conclude_v the_o design_n of_o this_o year_n and_o so_o the_o christian_a fleet_n sail_v to_o the_o westward_n don_n john_n and_o colonna_n direct_v their_o course_n to_o messina_n and_o foscarini_n to_o corfu_n when_o the_o success_n of_o this_o year_n be_v tell_v the_o pope_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v well_o it_o be_v no_o worse_o for_o if_o the_o
most_o eminent_a and_o most_o reverend_a but_o as_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o st._n george_n institute_v by_o paul_n v._o he_o whole_o abolish_v it_o the_o illyrian_a college_n found_v at_o loreto_n by_o gregory_n xiii_o but_o translate_v afterward_o to_o rome_n by_o clement_n viii_o consist_v in_o all_o but_o of_o twelve_o person_n he_o restore_v again_o to_o loreto_n with_o augmentation_n of_o the_o revenue_n and_o of_o the_o scholar_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o six_o and_o in_o regard_n his_o hand_n be_v now_o employ_v in_o give_v and_o take_v away_o honour_n he_o be_v please_v to_o declare_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v a_o crown_a head_n and_o be_v to_o be_v treat_v with_o a_o dignity_n equal_a to_o that_o of_o king_n about_o this_o time_n great_a combustion_n and_o terrible_a war_n threaten_v italy_n for_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n which_o reign_v in_o mantua_n be_v now_o consider_v without_o issue_n male_a and_o as_o a_o dead_a corpse_n without_o hope_n of_o any_o branch_n spring_v from_o thence_o neither_o can_v ferdinand_n the_o elder_a brother_n nor_o vincenzo_n the_o present_a duke_n leave_v after_o they_o any_o other_o than_o the_o young_a princess_n mary_n their_o niece_n who_o as_o a_o woman_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o duchy_n have_v yet_o some_o reason_n though_o doubtful_a to_o pretend_v to_o that_o of_o montferrat_n in_o her_o marriage_n therefore_o the_o pledge_n of_o peace_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o great_a contention_n seem_v to_o be_v lodge_v many_o believe_v it_o expedient_a to_o marry_v she_o to_o charles_n duke_n of_o rhetel_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n the_o near_a and_o lawful_a heir_n for_o this_o branch_n though_o transplant_v to_o a_o foreign_a soil_n be_v spring_v from_o the_o same_o root_n enjoy_v in_o france_n the_o revenue_n of_o three_o large_a dukedom_n viz._n nevers_n rhetel_n and_o maine_n the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o this_o house_n and_o above_o any_o thing_n apprehend_v this_o succession_n lest_o it_o shall_v introduce_v the_o french_a into_o italy_n promise_v the_o pretension_n of_o ferrand_n prince_n of_o guastalla_n a_o branch_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n but_o derive_v far_a than_o that_o of_o nevers_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o austrian_n favour_v guastalla_n with_o benefit_n and_o declaration_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v france_n earnest_a to_o strengthen_v the_o right_n of_o nevers_n with_o who_o the_o venetian_n also_o concur_v in_o opinion_n put_v the_o duke_n in_o mind_n to_o establish_v the_o succession_n in_o his_o life-time_n and_o therewith_o confirm_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n nor_o be_v charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n less_o attentive_a to_o his_o interest_n and_o game_n than_o the_o other_o design_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o vincenzo_n now_o crazy_a and_o infirm_a not_o so_o much_o with_o age_n as_o with_o riot_n and_o luxurious_a live_n to_o revive_v 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oath_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n guastalla_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n publish_v a_o patent_n from_o the_o emperor_n empower_v he_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o mantua_n until_o the_o right_n shall_v be_v declare_v and_o command_v the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o maintain_v this_o decree_n by_o force_n if_o need_n shall_v require_v guastalla_n also_o have_v thought_n of_o go_v himself_o to_o mantua_n but_o the_o passage_n be_v already_o stop_v by_o the_o anticipation_n of_o rhetel_n wherefore_o he_o practise_v upon_o casal_n endeavour_v to_o alienate_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o people_n from_o their_o new_a prince_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a because_o the_o name_n of_o nevers_n be_v universal_o cry_v up_o both_o at_o casal_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o montferrat_n the_o interest_n of_o prince_n be_v now_o discover_v reason_n or_o justice_n be_v no_o long_o debate_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o mantua_n but_o calculation_n make_v of_o force_n opportunity_n and_o advantage_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n resolve_v to_o join_v with_o nevers_n as_o the_o safe_a interest_n in_o which_o to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n howsoever_o be_v willing_a to_o decline_v the_o assistance_n of_o france_n and_o other_o stranger_n they_o design_v a_o middle_a party_n compose_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o which_o they_o believe_v it_o easy_a to_o protect_v the_o justice_n of_o nevers_n by_o negotiation_n and_o defend_v themselves_o on_o all_o occasion_n against_o violence_n this_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o venetian_n vrban_n approve_a and_o offer_v his_o interposition_n with_o powerful_a office_n but_o what_o say_v he_o can_v be_v promise_v from_o reason_n without_o arm_n in_o deal_v with_o he_o who_o place_n reason_n and_o justice_n in_o nothing_o but_o arm_n the_o excess_n of_o power_n in_o prince_n make_v little_a account_n of_o the_o pope_n prayer_n and_o their_o mediation_n be_v reduce_v to_o almost_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o adorn_v the_o frontispiece_n of_o treaty_n with_o his_o name_n the_o intention_n of_o vrban_n be_v in_o reality_n conformable_a to_o his_o expression_n for_o he_o desire_v to_o maintain_v nevers_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o mantua_n but_o abhor_v to_o engage_v himself_o so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o extremity_n of_o take_v up_o arms._n but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o meditation_n and_o discourse_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o the_o friend_n of_o rhetel_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o diversion_n which_o the_o arm_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o find_v against_o his_o protestant_a subject_n in_o france_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n into_o montferrat_n and_o hope_v to_o be_v speedy_o master_n both_o of_o that_o country_n and_o of_o the_o strong_a fortress_n of_o casal_n which_o be_v besiege_v already_o by_o marquis_n spinola_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n in_o italy_n as_o be_v mantua_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o emperor_n at_o length_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o july_n 1630._o in_o the_o night_n the_o city_n of_o mantua_n be_v by_o treachery_n take_v by_o the_o german_n and_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n commit_v to_o the_o pillage_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o soldier_n with_o all_o the_o outrage_n which_o lust_n impiety_n and_o licence_n can_v suggest_v to_o merciless_a conqueror_n the_o princess_n mary_n retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n where_o be_v respect_v for_o her_o sex_n and_o quality_n she_o obtain_v licence_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o empress_n to_o who_o she_o be_v near_o relate_v the_o duke_n retire_v hasty_o into_o porto_n where_o the_o ammunition_n for_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o the_o treason_n take_v fire_n he_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v convoy_v by_o two_o company_n of_o german_a horse_n into_o the_o country_n of_o ferrara_n to_o remain_v at_o melara_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v supply_v with_o money_n for_o his_o maintenance_n from_o the_o venetian_n the_o take_n of_o mantua_n in_o this_o terrible_a manner_n increase_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o besiege_v casal_n that_o they_o shall_v speedy_o become_v master_n of_o that_o important_a place_n but_o their_o expectation_n be_v disappoint_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o marshal_n schomberg_n send_v by_o lewis_n xiii_o for_o relief_n of_o his_o ally_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n thoiras_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o casal_n defend_v the_o place_n with_o great_a gallantry_n which_o give_v such_o discouragement_n to_o the_o enemy_n that_o upon_o approach_n of_o the_o french_a troop_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o town_n conserve_v to_o its_o lawful_a master_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v france_n spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n engage_v in_o a_o bloody_a war_n within_o the_o confine_n of_o
punish_v his_o nephew_n for_o have_v direct_v his_o love_n to_o a_o princess_n of_o equal_a quality_n with_o himself_o while_o he_o himself_o be_v so_o besot_v as_o to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o a_o aspire_a woman_n permit_v she_o to_o govern_v his_o person_n church_n state_n and_o court_n with_o a_o imperious_a hand_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n not_o to_o indulge_v his_o nephew_n the_o love_n of_o a_o young_a noble_a and_o beautiful_a lady_n who_o bring_v a_o considerable_a patrimony_n to_o the_o house_n of_o pamfilio_n nor_o be_v donna_n olympia_n more_o kind_a or_o less_o jealous_a of_o nicolo_n ludovisio_n prince_n of_o piombino_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o her_o second_o daughter_n on_o hope_n that_o as_o nephew_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o shall_v enter_v into_o office_n and_o affair_n for_o this_o prince_n have_v be_v nephew_n to_o gregory_n xv._n and_o brother_n to_o that_o cardinal_n patron_n who_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o uncle_n absolute_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n do_v now_o hope_v to_o find_v the_o same_o fortune_n and_o reap_v the_o same_o benefit_n under_o this_o innocent_a x._o but_o donna_n olympia_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o admit_v a_o nephew_n into_o the_o privacy_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o a_o partner_n with_o she_o in_o business_n for_o she_o entire_o bestow_v all_o benefice_n whether_o great_a or_o small_a the_o officer_n of_o the_o datary_n be_v charge_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o hand_n till_o she_o have_v full_o inform_v herself_o of_o the_o value_n whatsoever_o bishopric_n fall_v void_a they_o that_o pretend_v to_o it_o be_v to_o address_v themselves_o to_o she_o abbey_n canon_n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n and_o government_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a be_v all_o confer_v at_o the_o pleasure_n and_o command_v of_o donna_n olympia_n there_o be_v no_o appear_v with_o empty_a hand_n before_o she_o the_o rate_n of_o all_o place_n be_v set_v a_o office_n of_o one_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n for_o three_o year_n be_v value_v at_o one_o year_n revenue_n and_o for_o six_o year_n at_o double_a and_o so_o proportionable_o if_o for_o life_n than_o it_o be_v value_v at_o twelve_o year_n and_o the_o moiety_n thereof_o to_o be_v pay_v in_o hand_n cardinal_n panzirolo_n who_o be_v then_o the_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o who_o transact_v all_o affair_n dare_v yet_o act_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o this_o lady_n for_o such_o a_o absolute_a ascendant_n she_o have_v over_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o soul_n seem_v to_o be_v animate_v with_o she_o and_o his_o will_n subservient_fw-fr to_o she_o dictate_v and_o strange_a it_o be_v to_o see_v she_o sit_v in_o council_n with_o the_o pope_n with_o bundle_n of_o memorial_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o receive_v his_o assent_n for_o formal_o only_a unto_o that_o which_o she_o have_v already_o determine_v so_o that_o it_o be_v believe_v she_o have_v charm_v he_o with_o some_o strange_a diabolical_a art_n history_n have_v never_o give_v we_o a_o example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n and_o now_o to_o give_v far_a instance_n and_o miracle_n of_o her_o power_n she_o introduce_v into_o the_o place_n of_o cardinal_n pamfilio_n who_o have_v lay_v aside_o his_o scarlet_n to_o marry_v with_o the_o princess_n rosana_n a_o certain_a nephew_n of_o she_o son_n to_o her_o brother_n a_o youth_n of_o about_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v afterward_o call_v cardinal_n maldochino_n olympia_n intend_v once_o to_o have_v make_v he_o cardinal_n patron_n but_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o sot_n and_o so_o stupid_a a_o fool_n that_o he_o be_v uncapable_a of_o business_n abhor_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o shame_n to_o the_o college_n and_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n the_o office_n of_o cardinal_n patron_n be_v ever_o esteem_v of_o great_a honour_n and_o importance_n and_o when_o manage_v by_o a_o wise_a and_o dexterous_a person_n be_v of_o great_a ease_n and_o relief_n to_o he_o who_o sit_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v sick_a or_o absent_a he_o give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n and_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n subscribe_v letter_n to_o the_o nuntio_n legate_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n but_o this_o help_n be_v as_o yet_o want_v to_o innocent_a for_o want_v of_o a_o cardinal_n nephew_n endue_v with_o some_o tolerable_a understanding_n olympia_n contrive_v to_o adopt_v camillo_n astalli_n brother_n of_o marquis_n astalli_n who_o have_v marry_v her_o niece_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o pope_n with_o who_o she_o so_o prevail_v that_o he_o create_v he_o cardinal_n patron_n and_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o pamfilio_n though_o not_o of_o the_o blood_n nor_o ally_v to_o his_o family_n it_o be_v wonderful_a to_o the_o court_n to_o see_v a_o young_a man_n of_o twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n raise_v on_o a_o sudden_a to_o so_o important_a a_o preferment_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o gentile_a behaviour_n and_o good_a address_n and_o with_o quality_n of_o mind_n sufficient_a to_o make_v himself_o acceptable_a but_o yet_o neither_o his_o year_n nor_o his_o practice_n in_o affair_n enable_v he_o to_o support_v the_o great_a burden_n of_o church_n and_o state_n in_o make_v of_o this_o creature_n as_o well_o panzirolo_n as_o olympia_n be_v believe_v to_o concur_v she_o with_o a_o design_n to_o advance_v the_o brother_n of_o he_o that_o have_v marry_v her_o niece_n but_o he_o to_o have_v a_o influence_n over_o all_o his_o action_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o this_o young_a man_n will_v act_v nothing_o without_o his_o direction_n but_o while_o olympia_n thus_o govern_v all_o affair_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n become_v scandalous_a nothing_o but_o libellous_a jest_n to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v daily_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o pasquin_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o nuntio_n seem_v to_o lose_v much_o of_o that_o reverence_n which_o be_v former_o give_v they_o and_o when_o any_o of_o those_o prince_n be_v refuse_v the_o demand_n they_o make_v and_o expect_v from_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v often_o say_v with_o raillery_n that_o if_o donna_n olympia_n have_v make_v the_o request_n it_o will_v ready_o have_v be_v grant_v it_o be_v the_o common_a discourse_n in_o the_o pulpit_n of_o geneva_n that_o a_o woman_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o that_o now_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n be_v plain_o discover_v in_o the_o protestant_a country_n the_o comedy_n and_o farces_n represent_v the_o love_n and_o intrigue_n of_o innocent_a x._o and_o donna_n olympia_n upon_o the_o stage_n all_o which_o the_o young_a cardinal_n patron_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o panzirolo_n make_v know_v to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v conscious_a of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o inward_o ashamed_a resolve_v often_o to_o forbid_v olympia_n the_o court_n and_o all_o concernment_n or_o intermeddle_v in_o affair_n but_o know_v not_o how_o to_o come_v out_o with_o it_o his_o inward_a grief_n suppress_v his_o word_n but_o at_o length_n take_v courage_n and_o resolution_n he_o burst_v out_o into_o tear_n and_o therewith_o into_o word_n interdict_v olympia_n all_o far_a communication_n with_o the_o court._n after_o this_o cardinal_z astalli_n i_o shall_v have_v say_v pamfilio_n gain_v ground_n in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v guide_v by_o panzirolo_n take_v daily_o deep_a root_n in_o his_o esteem_n panzirolo_n likewise_o himself_o keep_v in_o great_a credit_n and_o unshaken_a by_o his_o adversary_n but_o be_v tire_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o business_n and_o continual_a watch_n until_o after_o midnight_n in_o consultation_n with_o the_o pope_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v nature_n effect_v that_o which_o his_o enemy_n endeavour_v the_o cardinal_n patron_n above_o all_o lament_v his_o loss_n presage_v thereby_o the_o mischief_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v for_o now_o donna_n olympia_n begin_v though_o incognita_fw-la to_o frequent_v the_o court_n and_o by_o degree_n to_o repossess_v her_o first_o station_n but_o we_o shall_v for_o a_o while_o leave_v this_o lady_n weave_v her_o web_n and_o manage_v intrigue_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o barberin_n who_o cause_n be_v take_v into_o the_o defence_n and_o protection_n of_o france_n in_o the_o month_n therefore_o of_o january_n 1746._o cardinal_n barberin_n 1646._o and_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a in_o compliance_n with_o the_o pope_n brief_a present_v their_o account_n have_v have_v but_o fifteen_o day_n time_n allot_v to_o bring_v they_o in_o and_o in_o failure_n thereof_o be_v to_o forfeit_v five_o hundred_o crown_n a_o day_n for_o every_o day_n until_o they_o be_v deliver_v the_o account_n be_v give_v the_o pope_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o they_o with_o much_o indignation_n
and_o prejudice_n not_o allow_v they_o for_o true_a and_o legal_a except_v against_o the_o sum_n with_o which_o they_o have_v charge_v themselves_o which_o the_o auditor_n will_v have_v to_o be_v eight_o million_o but_o counsel_n plead_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o barberin_n desire_v for_o justification_n of_o they_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o examine_v the_o book_n of_o account_n which_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n to_o which_o for_o their_o own_o discharge_n they_o refer_v themselves_o but_o this_o demand_n give_v no_o satisfaction_n or_o stop_v to_o the_o proceed_n of_o court_n whereby_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n and_o without_o form_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n belong_v to_o the_o barberin_n in_o the_o monte_fw-la be_v sequester_v with_o all_o the_o other_o rent_n belong_v to_o they_o within_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o place_n within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a dominion_n wherefore_o the_o barberin_n be_v apprehensive_a of_o far_a proceed_n against_o their_o person_n after_o consideration_n hold_v with_o their_o friend_n both_o cardinal_n francisco_n and_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a retire_v from_o rome_n and_o other_o part_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n to_o place_n of_o sanctuary_n and_o refuge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n proceed_n of_o court_n against_o they_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o great_a rigour_n and_o severity_n so_o that_o the_o news_n of_o their_o arrival_n in_o france_n be_v the_o common_a discourse_n of_o all_o rome_n and_o their_o resolution_n therein_o great_o applaud_v by_o all_o indifferent_a person_n to_o be_v prudent_a and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o present_a circumstance_n consider_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v espouse_v their_o quarrel_n and_o take_v they_o into_o his_o care_n and_o protection_n but_o the_o little_a esteem_n and_o great_a neglect_n which_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o show_v to_o those_o instance_n which_o the_o king_n make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o 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receive_v again_o into_o his_o grace_n and_o good_a will_n which_o though_o his_o master_n may_v expect_v from_o he_o as_o a_o point_n of_o justice_n yet_o he_o will_v take_v it_o as_o a_o act_n of_o kindness_n and_o obligation_n to_o himself_o that_o the_o barberin_n shall_v make_v their_o submission_n in_o such_o humble_a term_n as_o he_o shall_v require_v and_o direct_v and_o all_o thing_n order_v to_o the_o great_a reputation_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o holiness_n that_o the_o refusal_n hereof_o will_v disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o christendom_n obstruct_v the_o general_a peace_n in_o treaty_n at_o munster_n and_o hinder_v the_o succour_n which_o be_v then_o prepare_v to_o give_v the_o catholic_n in_o england_n and_o in_o fine_a will_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a confusion_n and_o disturbance_n in_o europe_n in_o answer_v hereunto_o the_o pope_n desire_v the_o abbot_n to_o represent_v unto_o the_o queen_n regent_n how_o much_o the_o barberin_n have_v ruin_v the_o church_n by_o the_o expense_n of_o more_o than_o twenty_o million_o which_o they_o have_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o unsupportable_a imposition_n to_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o which_o no_o justifiable_a account_n can_v be_v give_v that_o they_o have_v so_o abuse_v the_o authority_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o their_o uncle_n pontificate_n that_o all_o the_o world_n cry_v out_o for_o justice_n and_o vengeance_n against_o they_o and_o if_o now_o after_o all_o these_o mischief_n they_o shall_v find_v refuge_n and_o protection_n for_o their_o crime_n in_o france_n the_o nephew_n of_o pope_n will_v for_o the_o future_a become_v licentious_a and_o not_o fear_v what_o they_o act_v or_o design_v when_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o barberin_n they_o may_v hope_v to_o find_v a_o sanctuary_n and_o impunity_n for_o their_o crime_n if_o not_o in_o france_n yet_o at_o least_o in_o spain_n or_o germany_n or_o some_o 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be_v know_v and_o the_o fate_n of_o
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declare_v uncapable_a to_o exercise_v that_o charge_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o minority_n for_o indeed_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o much_o consider_v the_o application_n make_v from_o france_n in_o any_o affair_n nor_o be_v he_o great_o concern_v to_o satisfy_v their_o minister_n know_v that_o the_o civil_a war_n at_o that_o time_n have_v so_o employ_v the_o heart_n and_o hand_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o no_o mischief_n can_v be_v derive_v from_o thence_o nor_o do_v innocent_o show_v himself_o much_o more_o favourable_a to_o any_o nation_n for_o the_o emperor_n can_v obtain_v no_o other_o help_n in_o his_o war_n against_o sweden_n than_o a_o few_o indulgence_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o patch_v up_o a_o peace_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o roman_a religion_n the_o spaniard_n receive_v nothing_o but_o flat_a denial_n to_o all_o demand_n as_o the_o conte_n d'_fw-fr ognate_n and_o the_o duke_n dell_fw-it '_o infantado_n who_o be_v then_o ambassador_n do_v often_o complain_v the_o french_a require_v nothing_o beside_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o barberin_n for_o if_o the_o spaniard_n can_v obtain_v nothing_o who_o have_v be_v chief_a instrument_n in_o the_o pope_n election_n what_o can_v the_o french_a expect_v who_o remain_v as_o outlawed_a people_n and_o as_o enemy_n to_o himself_o and_o party_n nor_o do_v innocent_a after_o the_o example_n of_o other_o pope_n interest_n and_o concern_v himself_o much_o in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o christian_a prince_n or_o like_o those_o who_o esteem_v themselves_o the_o universal_a father_n interpose_v by_o their_o agent_n in_o the_o office_n of_o peace_n and_o mediation_n but_o innocent_o cast_v off_o those_o care_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o donna_n olympia_n be_v desirous_a to_o excuse_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n of_o nuntio_n in_o foreign_a court_n as_o useless_a and_o unnecessary_a take_v up_o new_a maxim_n and_o ground_n of_o state_n have_v a_o opinion_n that_o the_o intercession_n of_o pope_n avail_v little_a with_o prince_n until_o their_o own_o convenience_n and_o pressure_n by_o war_n incline_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n it_o be_v report_v that_o innocent_a look_v out_o one_o day_n at_o his_o window_n see_v two_o porter_n at_o fifty-cuff_n some_o that_o be_v stander_n by_o will_v have_v part_v they_o but_o the_o pope_n forbid_v it_o giving_z order_n that_o they_o shall_v fight_v it_o out_o they_o after_o half_a a_o hour_n scuffle_v be_v weary_a and_o out_o of_o breath_n give_v over_o of_o themselves_o and_o without_o other_o mediation_n part_v which_o when_o the_o pope_n see_v he_o turn_v to_o pan●irolo_n who_o be_v then_o live_v so_o say_v he_o will_v the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n do_v for_o when_o they_o be_v well_o weary_v with_o beat_v one_o another_o they_o will_v part_v and_o agree_v of_o themselves_o without_o the_o mediation_n of_o other_o but_o innocent_n be_v not_o so_o whole_o averse_a from_o send_v nuntio_n into_o foreign_a part_n but_o that_o with_o concurrence_n and_o approbation_n of_o his_o olympia_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v money_n in_o negotiation_n which_o be_v judge_v beneficial_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o aim_n consider_v it_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o have_v a_o minister_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n where_o the_o general_a peace_n of_o christendom_n be_v in_o debate_n he_o appoint_v fabio_n chigi_n a_o senese_n to_o be_v present_a at_o that_o meeting_n who_o with_o aloisio_n contareni_n a_o senator_n of_o venice_n and_o both_o man_n of_o experience_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n admit_v mediator_n the_o emperor_n commissioner_n be_v lodowick_n count_n of_o nassau_n and_o isaac_n volmar_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o they_o afterward_o count_n trotmansdorff_n a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a ability_n be_v superad_v avossie_a and_o seruient_fw-fr appear_v in_o behalf_n of_o france_n count_n pignoranda_fw-la and_o one_o antonio_n â_fw-la sequanis_fw-la who_o with_o his_o two_o page_n in_o a_o slash_a suit_n and_o a_o totter_a coach_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o work_n than_o half_a the_o meet_v beside_o be_v commissioner_n for_o the_o spaniard_n and_o count_n oxensterne_n and_o john_n sauge_v osnabrugge_n for_o the_o swede_n who_o be_v protestant_n have_v a_o seat_n appoint_v for_o they_o apart_o that_o they_o may_v not_o mingle_v with_o the_o catholic_n paw_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o knute_n the_o zelander_n commissioner_n for_o holland_n be_v of_o great_a eminency_n than_o those_o from_o the_o other_o province_n to_o avossie_a and_o seruient_fw-fr longueville_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n be_v afterward_o add_v enter_v munster_n with_o a_o train_n like_o a_o emperor_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a minister_n which_o grace_v the_o meeting_n at_o munster_n beside_o several_a accessory_n send_v by_o their_o respective_a prince_n fabio_n chigi_n be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o patient_a temper_n do_v diligent_o remove_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o judge_v may_v obstruct_v or_o retard_v the_o business_n of_o peace_n but_o contareni_n though_o a_o man_n of_o able_a part_n yet_o be_v passionate_a do_v sometime_o proceed_v with_o more_o violence_n than_o wariness_n it_o will_v not_o be_v pertinent_a to_o this_o history_n to_o relate_v the_o particular_n of_o this_o treaty_n what_o juggle_v and_o what_o sophistry_n be_v practise_v how_o much_o money_n how_o much_o time_n be_v idle_o throw_v away_o how_o many_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o cipher_n and_o how_o many_o decipher_a what_o insist_v upon_o punctilio_n never_o do_v a_o assembly_n more_o glorious_o play_v the_o madman_n as_o if_o this_o serious_a meeting_n have_v be_v hold_v about_o the_o place_n of_o prince_n not_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n in_o short_a therefore_o as_o to_o what_o concern_v our_o purpose_n the_o hollander_n impatient_a for_o a_o peace_n look_v on_o the_o french_a success_n with_o a_o jealous_a eye_n resolve_v to_o improve_v the_o present_a opportunity_n and_o without_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o french_a to_o strike_v up_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n with_o spain_n the_o french_a resent_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v by_o the_o hollander_n send_v to_o the_o hague_n to_o complain_v but_o without_o any_o effect_n that_o people_n after_o their_o usual_a custom_n prefer_v their_o quiet_n and_o ease_v from_o war_n before_o the_o league_n and_o faith_n and_o promise_v make_v with_o and_o give_v to_o their_o ally_n and_o thus_o this_o assembly_n the_o most_o famous_a next_o to_o that_o of_o trent_n for_o the_o resort_n of_o divers_a nation_n be_v dissolve_v without_o any_o effect_n chigi_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n labour_v much_o towards_o the_o general_a peace_n have_v still_o in_o his_o eye_n the_o design_n of_o conserve_n the_o revenue_n and_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n free_a and_o entire_a
for_o confirmation_n of_o the_o barberin_n in_o their_o engagement_n to_o france_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v match_v the_o princess_n with_o one_o of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a family_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o that_o any_o portion_n be_v require_v from_o her_o majesty_n for_o that_o this_o lady_n have_v sufficient_a of_o she_o own_o estate_n bestow_v by_o her_o uncle_n vrban_n viii_o to_o make_v her_o acceptable_a to_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o france_n only_o that_o she_o will_v be_v please_v as_o a_o jewel_n from_o her_o cabinet_n and_o with_o other_o oblige_a circumstance_n to_o bestow_v she_o on_o some_o great_a lord_n that_o be_v most_o devote_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o far_o the_o ambassador_n press_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v the_o cardinal_n barberin_n some_o speedy_a answer_n hereunto_o lest_o despair_v of_o any_o substantial_a benefit_n from_o france_n he_o shall_v close_v with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o restore_v he_o forty_o thousand_o crown_n a_o year_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o abbey_n within_o the_o dominion_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v give_v testimony_n of_o his_o detachment_n from_o the_o french_a interest_n that_o the_o cardinal_n apprehend_v that_o mazarine_n have_v no_o real_a kindness_n for_o he_o and_o will_v never_o assent_v to_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n palestrina_n with_o any_o considerable_a match_n which_o he_o reserve_v for_o one_o of_o his_o own_o niece_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o ambassadour_n letter_n be_v well_o consider_v it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o gratify_v the_o barberin_n with_o some_o thing_n more_o than_o word_n and_o according_o cardinal_n barberin_n be_v make_v grand_a almoner_n of_o france_n and_o cardinal_n antonio_n create_v bishop_n of_o poitiers_n which_o the_o french_a ambassador_n signify_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o such_o formality_n as_o give_v matter_n of_o discourse_n to_o all_o the_o court_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o evidence_n of_o favour_n the_o constancy_n of_o the_o barberin_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o favourable_a conjuncture_n which_o offer_v itself_o for_o a_o entire_a reconciliation_n with_o the_o pope_n for_o none_o be_v more_o ready_a to_o embrace_v this_o offer_n than_o cardinal_n antonio_n who_o now_o have_v be_v almost_o eight_o year_n a_o exile_n from_o rome_n and_o state_n and_o live_v in_o foreign_a part_n at_o the_o expense_n of_o some_o million_o beside_o the_o sequestration_n of_o his_o revenue_n from_o the_o church_n be_v infinite_o desirous_a to_o close_v with_o any_o reasonable_a proposition_n which_o may_v restore_v he_o to_o favour_n and_o his_o estate_n the_o design_n hereof_o be_v project_v by_o donna_n olympia_n who_o make_v this_o proposition_n to_o cardinal_n francisco_n that_o in_o case_n he_o will_v assent_v to_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o son_n of_o taddeo_n the_o perfect_a with_o the_o daughter_n of_o her_o daughter_n by_o prince_n justiniani_n she_o will_v restore_v the_o barberin_n to_o all_o their_o office_n revenue_n and_o intimate_a favour_n with_o the_o pope_n provide_v that_o this_o reconciliation_n shall_v be_v value_v the_o price_n of_o her_o portion_n the_o barberin_n look_v on_o this_o unexpected_a offer_n as_o a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n make_v this_o speedy_a and_o short_a answer_n that_o they_o shall_v esteem_v themselves_o much_o honour_v and_o happy_a in_o such_o a_o alliance_n for_o have_v be_v for_o almost_o eight_o year_n under_o a_o cloud_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n seize_v they_o begin_v to_o fear_v that_o if_o innocent_a shall_v die_v his_o successor_n will_v detain_v their_o revenue_n and_o confer_v they_o on_o his_o own_o relation_n donna_n olympia_n have_v contrive_v to_o have_v the_o match_n with_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o don_n taddeo_n but_o the_o barberini_n though_o very_o earnest_a to_o have_v the_o matter_n conclude_v yet_o pretend_v that_o the_o elder_a resolve_v to_o be_v a_o cardinal_n have_v relinquish_v his_o birthright_n to_o his_o young_a brother_n who_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o have_v make_v a_o resignation_n of_o his_o abbey_n to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o elder_n this_o be_v a_o subtle_a masterpiece_n of_o their_o art_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v restore_v they_o get_v another_o red_a cap_n a_o thing_n not_o know_v of_o before_o to_o have_v three_o cardinal_n at_o the_o same_o time_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o family_n these_o resolution_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o great_a secrecy_n advice_n thereof_o be_v dispee_v in_o character_n to_o cardinal_n antonio_n who_o weary_v with_o the_o promise_n and_o expectation_n of_o france_n and_o with_o the_o delay_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n who_o as_o he_o be_v persuade_v design_v no_o good_a to_o his_o family_n joyful_o embrace_v the_o proposition_n and_o immediate_o with_o privacy_n convey_v his_o niece_n the_o princess_n palestrina_n unto_o padova_n the_o unexpected_a news_n whereof_o and_o the_o strange_a change_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n surprise_v the_o whole_a world_n but_o more_o especial_o the_o queen_n regent_n of_o france_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n the_o chief_a minister_n who_o now_o begin_v too_o late_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o cold_a entertainment_n give_v the_o barberin_n and_o that_o more_o substantial_a preferment_n shall_v have_v be_v bestow_v on_o they_o to_o confirm_v and_o ever_o oblige_v they_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n for_o indeed_o they_o be_v be_v grow_v very_o high_a in_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o can_v not_o stoop_v to_o a_o mean_a or_o to_o a_o indifferent_a way_n of_o live_v for_o when_o they_o consider_v of_o the_o long_a r●●gn_n of_o twenty_o year_n of_o their_o uncle_n during_o which_o they_o have_v miss_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o urbin_n which_o devolve_v to_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 1631._o by_o the_o decease_n of_o that_o duke_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o when_o they_o far_o consider_v how_o they_o be_v defeat_v of_o their_o project_n design_v upon_o the_o republic_n of_o lucca_n and_o succeed_v not_o in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o they_o intend_v with_o all_o the_o farnesi_n to_o drive_v out_o of_o castro_n and_o all_o their_o principality_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n when_o i_o say_v they_o consider_v these_o matter_n they_o can_v not_o with_o patience_n read_v the_o history_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n alexander_n vi_o clement_n vii_o paul_n iii_o who_o have_v not_o reign_v half_o the_o time_n of_o vrban_n viii_o and_o yet_o be_v able_a to_o make_v their_o nephew_n free_a prince_n they_o can_v not_o but_o much_o reproach_n their_o own_o fortune_n and_o conduct_v to_o repair_v which_o they_o resolve_v to_o close_v with_o this_o present_a favourable_a opportunity_n break_v through_o all_o their_o tie_n and_o promise_n and_o engagement_n to_o france_n and_o now_o cardinal_n antonio_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n 1653._o the_o scene_n be_v miraculous_o change_v for_o not_o only_o be_v charles_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o taddeo_n create_v cardinal_n and_o their_o niece_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o noble_a descent_n but_o cardinal_n barberin_n be_v admit_v to_o the_o cabinet-counsel_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o the_o pope_n donna_n olympia_n the_o cardinal-patron_n and_o monsignor_n azzolini_n who_o be_v guard_n of_o the_o brief_n a_o place_n of_o great_a care_n and_o trust_v they_o now_o govern_v with_o donna_n olympia_n all_o the_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v in_o such_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o deny_v they_o no_o favour_n that_o be_v man_n well_o practise_v in_o the_o government_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o pope_n favourite_n they_o so_o well_o manage_v their_o own_o affair_n that_o in_o the_o two_o last_o year_n of_o innocent_n reign_n they_o lick_v themselves_o whole_a and_o repair_v the_o loss_n which_o their_o eight_o year_n absence_n and_o disgrace_n have_v bring_v upon_o their_o estate_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v wonder_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v add_v a_o other_o cardinal_n to_o this_o family_n though_o there_o be_v two_o already_o of_o great_a esteem_n therein_o since_o there_o be_v this_o justice_n and_o reason_n for_o it_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o common_a custom_n for_o pope_n to_o bestow_v their_o own_o cardinal_n hat_n on_o the_o kindred_n of_o that_o pope_n from_o who_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o so_o that_o innocent_a who_o be_v create_v cardinal_n by_o vrban_n viii_o and_o be_v oblige_v to_o relinquish_v his_o red_a hat_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v create_v pope_n be_v also_o oblige_v to_o bestow_v it_o on_o one_o of_o the_o barberin_n at_o their_o instance_n but_o they_o be_v under_o a_o cloud_n of_o his_o disfavour_n can_v not_o obtain_v this_o just_a request_n until_o after_o their_o reconciliation_n when_o it_o be_v not_o far_a to_o
produce_v for_o those_o city_n and_o fortress_n which_o in_o other_o time_n have_v valiant_o stand_v out_o for_o many_o month_n against_o the_o sieges_n and_o storm_n of_o their_o enemy_n do_v now_o shameful_o yield_v so_o soon_o as_o they_o discover_v the_o french_a banner_n display_v before_o their_o wall_n to_o this_o success_n the_o surprise_n of_o the_o action_n do_v much_o contribute_v for_o have_v the_o king_n defer_v this_o enterprise_n until_o the_o summer_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o he_o may_v have_v encounter_v a_o great_a opposition_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o in_o a_o season_n fit_a for_o army_n to_o take_v the_o field_n will_v scarce_o have_v suffer_v so_o considerable_a a_o part_n as_o the_o french_a compte_n to_o be_v lop_v off_o and_o dismember_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o empire_n this_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a success_n beget_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o be_v the_o first_o move_v cause_n which_o give_v beginning_n to_o the_o triple_a league_n between_o england_n the_o unite_a province_n and_o sweden_n leave_v a_o door_n open_a to_o other_o prince_n to_o be_v comprehend_v as_o they_o shall_v see_v cause_n in_o the_o same_o agreement_n this_o sacred_a alliance_n become_v the_o common_a discourse_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o many_o happy_a effect_n be_v expect_v as_o consequence_n thereof_o in_o which_o conjuncture_n our_o clement_n ix_o renew_v his_o former_a solicitation_n for_o peace_n procure_v a_o suspension_n of_o arm_n and_o though_o he_o desire_v that_o rome_n or_o venice_n shall_v be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o this_o treaty_n yet_o aquisgrane_fw-la being_n esteem_v a_o place_n more_o convenient_a for_o the_o electoral_a prince_n who_o be_v much_o concern_v in_o this_o accommodation_n it_o be_v by_o common_a consent_n ordain_v for_o the_o only_a place_n of_o treaty_n and_o now_o france_n at_o the_o instant_a pressure_n of_o so_o many_o powerful_a prince_n incline_v to_o hearken_v unto_o proposition_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n call_v to_o remembrance_n his_o article_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n not_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n in_o exclusion_n of_o he_o he_o immediate_o send_v his_o advice_n to_o lisbon_n advise_v that_o king_n to_o dispatch_v his_o plenipotentiary_n to_o aquisgrane_fw-la which_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n this_o intimation_n be_v give_v to_o the_o court_n of_o portugal_n the_o count_n olivarez_n son_n of_o the_o late_a favourite_n be_v then_o a_o prisoner_n at_o lisbon_n take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o canal_n begin_v to_o propose_v several_a condition_n in_o order_n to_o a_o peace_n for_o which_o afterward_o receive_v a_o commission_n from_o madrid_n a_o treaty_n be_v separately_z set_v on_o foot_n without_o concern_v france_n in_o it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n reside_v at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n from_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o person_n so_o well_o affect_v by_o both_o court_n that_o by_o mutual_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n choose_a umpire_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n this_o overture_n be_v acceptable_a to_o our_o gracious_a king_n he_o send_v his_o order_n and_o instruction_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n to_o remove_v from_o madrid_n to_o lisbon_n there_o to_o be_v arbitrator_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o to_o perform_v all_o the_o good_a office_n of_o mediation_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n be_v according_o assemble_v at_o lisbon_n after_o some_o few_o conference_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n and_o count_n olivarez_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n without_o any_o respect_n or_o consideration_n to_o the_o agreement_n contract_v the_o year_n before_o with_o france_n or_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n romain_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o indeed_o the_o people_n be_v grow_v so_o weary_a of_o a_o war_n which_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o eight_o year_n that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v break_v out_o into_o a_o common_a mutiny_n have_v the_o least_o interruption_n be_v give_v thereunto_o the_o commonalty_n scarce_o temper_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o french_a minister_n for_o labour_v to_o disappoint_v that_o happiness_n they_o have_v so_o long_o desire_v some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n declare_v the_o marriage_n void_a between_o the_o king_n alphonso_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v publish_v ground_v on_o the_o suppose_a impotency_n of_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n whereby_o the_o matrimonial_a knot_n be_v dissolve_v and_o both_o party_n free_v and_o state_v in_o a_o lawful_a separation_n with_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o their_o own_o person_n the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o act_n of_o divorce_n be_v a_o subject_n of_o serious_a consideration_n to_o the_o pope_n but_o afterward_o when_o it_o be_v to_o extend_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n lawful_a possessor_n of_o his_o brother_n wife_n and_o dominion_n it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o weighty_a and_o worthy_a consideration_n but_o at_o length_n reason_n of_o state_n and_o convenience_n of_o that_o kingdom_n oversway_v the_o strict_a rule_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o first_o place_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o this_o divorce_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o general_a revolt_n of_o the_o people_n from_o their_o king_n for_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o a_o prevail_a party_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o conde_n de_fw-fr cassel_n meglior_fw-la chief_a minister_n of_o state_n murmur_v against_o the_o government_n and_o perhaps_o not_o without_o some_o cause_n for_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v give_v to_o wine_n practise_v such_o extravagancy_n as_o be_v intolerable_a and_o which_o do_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o reflection_n on_o the_o favourite_n though_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o manage_v all_o thing_n with_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n moreover_o the_o conde_n oppose_v the_o peace_n with_o castille_n on_o other_o term_n than_o such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o method_n and_o article_n conclude_v with_o france_n become_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o be_v displace_v from_o his_o office_n and_o the_o prince_n admit_v to_o the_o sole_a management_n and_o direction_n of_o affair_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n stop_v not_o its_o course_n at_o this_o period_n for_o the_o queen_n hereupon_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o declare_v the_o dissatisfaction_n she_o have_v to_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n demand_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o cause_v give_v to_o dissolve_v the_o matrimonial_a knot_n by_o a_o sentence_n of_o lawful_a divorce_n the_o people_n at_o this_o news_n be_v stir_v with_o great_a commotion_n and_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o novelty_n join_v with_o the_o prince_n party_n to_o choose_v he_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n commit_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n to_o safe_a custody_n until_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n shall_v otherwise_o provide_v in_o case_n of_o this_o great_a emergency_n the_o state_n be_v assemble_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n approve_v the_o reason_n for_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o confirm_v the_o regency_n on_o the_o prince_n and_o upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n between_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n the_o marriage_n be_v find_v void_a and_o null_n and_o according_o a_o instrument_n of_o divorce_n be_v form_v and_o publish_v and_o license_v give_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o queen_n for_o his_o wife_n on_o supposition_n that_o she_o be_v still_o a_o virgin_n and_o unknown_a to_o his_o brother_n the_o case_n though_o strange_a to_o scrupulous_a ear_n and_o conscience_n be_v not_o yet_o without_o former_a example_n for_o in_o poland_n john_n casimiro_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o the_o wife_n of_o his_o brother_n vladislaus_n and_o in_o former_a history_n of_o portugal_n it_o be_v record_v that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v john_n iii_o to_o match_n with_o the_o queen_n f●●●●ora_n relict_n of_o king_n emanuel_n his_o father_n and_o therefore_o this_o case_n be_v not_o without_o a_o precedent_n which_o after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o publication_n of_o the_o queen_n divorce_n from_o alfonso_n vi_o might_n confirm_v and_o make_v lawful_a the_o espousal_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o these_o occurrence_n be_v give_v at_o paris_n by_o the_o sicur_fw-fr verius_fw-la who_o then_o reside_v at_o lisbon_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o cardinal_n vandosme_n then_o legate_n à_fw-fr latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n immediate_o dispatch_v a_o brief_a of_o dispensation_n into_o portugal_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n
be_v establish_v between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o the_o various_a act_n and_o success_n thereupon_o nor_o be_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o declare_v the_o disturbance_n give_v to_o this_o peace_n by_o the_o pretension_n which_o the_o french_a make_v to_o the_o dependency_n which_o be_v so_o comprehensive_a as_o take_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o the_o better_a interpretation_n understanding_n and_o limitation_n of_o which_o word_n dependency_n a_o meeting_n be_v appoint_v at_o lisle_n at_o which_o the_o commissioner_n for_o both_o crown_n be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o debate_v the_o controversy_n wherefore_o to_o return_v now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o action_n of_o clement_n ix_o we_o find_v he_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o peace_n extreme_o intent_n and_o zealous_a for_o the_o relief_n of_o candia_n and_o urgent_a both_o with_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o send_v succour_n thereunto_o in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o his_o endeavour_n in_o france_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v very_o successful_a great_a succour_n be_v send_v to_o candia_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o our_o history_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o indeed_o the_o correspondence_n be_v so_o good_a between_o his_o christian_a majesty_n and_o this_o pope_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o be_v deny_v which_o be_v request_v by_o either_o for_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o king_n desire_n grant_v a_o bull_n allow_v he_o to_o nominate_v and_o constitute_v such_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v fit_a in_o all_o church_n benefice_n and_o monastery_n and_o in_o all_o bishopric_n and_o archbishoprics_a within_o his_o own_o dominion_n in_o return_n of_o which_o kindness_n and_o as_o a_o signal_n of_o this_o good_a correspondence_n the_o french_a king_n allow_v the_o pope_n to_o demolish_v the_o pillar_n which_o be_v erect_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n vii_o for_o a_o memorial_n of_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o corsi_n and_o to_o deface_v the_o inscription_n engrave_v thereon_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o pope_n give_v licence_n to_o the_o french_a to_o take_v away_o and_o demolish_v the_o cross_n which_o be_v erect_v at_o rome_n over_o against_o the_o church_n of_o st._n anthony_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n viii_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o henry_n iv._o to_o the_o roman_a faith_n so_o that_o now_o the_o other_o particular_n conclude_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o pisa_n not_o as_o yet_o execute_v begin_v to_o wear_v out_o and_o to_o be_v forget_v and_o the_o late_a warm_a interposition_n of_o france_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n for_o what_o relate_v to_o castro_n become_v cold_a and_o remiss_a for_o though_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n vii_o the_o duke_n have_v provide_v his_o money_n according_a to_o the_o time_n allot_v he_o by_o the_o treaty_n upon_o payment_n of_o which_o castro_n be_v to_o have_v be_v redeem_v yet_o the_o pope_n find_v out_o way_n to_o avoid_v the_o receive_n thereof_o pretend_v that_o other_o creditor_n be_v ready_a to_o attach_v and_o sequester_v the_o money_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o excuse_n and_o a_o artificial_a pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o chaune_n at_o rome_n then_o come_v in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n from_o france_n to_o who_o make_v his_o complaint_n he_o may_v most_o proper_o by_o his_o mean_n challenge_v a_o performance_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v in_o his_o favour_n conclude_v and_o agree_v at_o pisa_n but_o this_o expedient_a fail_n and_o the_o ambassador_n take_v this_o matter_n a_o little_a to_o heart_n the_o duke_n supply_v his_o money_n at_o rome_n by_o letter_n of_o credit_n and_o bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o though_o refuse_v by_o the_o court_n notwithstanding_o the_o many_o address_n process_n make_v according_a to_o the_o method_n and_o formality_n of_o law_n yet_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o little_o regard_v by_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n even_o to_o the_o very_a time_n of_o this_o present_a pope_n of_o which_o coldness_n and_o unconcernment_n of_o his_o christian_a majesty_n in_o this_o matter_n wherein_o he_o once_o show_v so_o much_o zeal_n and_o affection_n various_a cause_n have_v be_v assign_v of_o which_o none_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o probable_a than_o the_o engagement_n of_o france_n in_o the_o low_a country_n during_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n vii_o and_o afterward_o the_o kind_a correspondence_n hold_v with_o this_o clement_n ix_o of_o which_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v entire_o satisfy_v be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v importunate_a or_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n who_o interest_n have_v no_o influence_n or_o concernment_n at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o welfare_n and_o conveniency_n of_o france_n as_o the_o pope_n be_v instant_a with_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n to_o send_v force_n into_o candia_n and_o obtain_v by_o his_o solicitation_n a_o strong_a fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n which_o carry_v the_o banner_n of_o the_o church_n so_o also_o he_o be_v not_o remiss_a or_o backward_o to_o send_v and_o engage_v his_o own_o fleet_n of_o galley_n under_o the_o conduct_n and_o command_v of_o his_o nephew_n vincenzo_n rospigliosi_fw-la which_o with_o the_o galley_n of_o france_n and_o malta_n make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o twenty_o nine_o nor_o be_v clement_n less_o urgent_a with_o spain_n than_o with_o other_o prince_n to_o enter_v and_o engage_v in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o christianity_n so_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o send_v the_o abbot_n arroldi_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o milan_n in_o quality_n of_o his_o internuntio_fw-la to_o brussels_n he_o give_v he_o particular_a instruction_n to_o solicit_v the_o catholic_n prince_n of_o germany_n to_o concur_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o contribution_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o candia_n in_o which_o act_n the_o internuntio_fw-la so_o well_o succeed_v that_o the_o electour_n of_o bavaria_n the_o bishop_n of_o argentina_n or_o strasburg_n and_o several_a other_o prince_n of_o the_o rhine_n administer_v effectual_a succour_n to_o the_o present_a necessity_n of_o that_o languish_a place_n but_o the_o success_n of_o this_o war_n and_o the_o fate_n of_o candia_n have_v be_v our_o subject_n and_o theme_n in_o a_o other_o history_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o affair_n be_v in_o agitation_n the_o cardinal_n palotta_n and_o farnese_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a ornament_n of_o the_o college_n depart_v this_o life_n in_o place_n of_o who_o the_o pope_n promote_v prince_n leopold_n of_o toscany_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n a_o person_n though_o of_o excellent_a qualification_n of_o mind_n and_o of_o unblameable_a conversation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o youth_n yet_o reason_n of_o state_n have_v prevent_v his_o just_a advancement_n and_o title_n to_o the_o purple_a until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o old_a age._n after_o which_o he_o promote_v portocarrero_n with_o seven_o other_o to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n viz._n altieri_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o camera_n nerli_fw-la who_o be_v secretary_n of_o the_o brief_n pallavicino_n dean_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o camera_n certi_fw-la dean_n of_o the_o ruota_n bonaccorsi_n treasurer_n general_n acciaoli_n auditor_n general_n of_o the_o camera_n and_o father_n buona_n abbot_n of_o st._n bernard_n in_o piedmont_n beside_o which_o he_o create_v james_n rospigliosi_fw-la his_o brother_n son_n and_o emanuel_n theodosio_n who_o draw_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o aquitaine_n so_o that_o during_o his_o reign_n at_o three_o promotion_n he_o create_v twelve_o cardinal_n and_o not_o more_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o pope_n be_v the_o siege_n of_o candia_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v so_o affect_v he_o that_o he_o employ_v all_o his_o thought_n and_o endeavour_n towards_o the_o relief_n thereof_o nicholas_n the_o five_o be_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o constantinople_n nor_o hadrian_n vi_o for_o the_o subjection_n of_o rhodes_n nor_o pius_fw-la quintus_fw-la for_o the_o surrender_n of_o cyprus_n as_o our_o clement_n ix_o for_o the_o ill_a success_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o cretian_a war_n in_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o beaufort_n be_v lose_v with_o many_o french_a cavalier_n and_o other_o generous_a hero_n from_o divers_a part_n of_o christendom_n the_o city_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o fatal_a news_n of_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o
from_o he_o they_o pass_v to_o cardinal_n pio_n and_o then_o to_o odescalchi_n against_o which_o last_o be_v not_o many_o exception_n only_o that_o the_o french_a party_n esteem_v he_o too_o much_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a interest_n and_o though_o the_o reputation_n of_o odescalchi_n be_v high_a and_o his_o merit_n great_a yet_o his_o time_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v all_o endeavour_n for_o he_o vanish_v into_o air_n he_o also_o himself_o beseech_v chigi_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o his_o knee_n to_o desist_v from_o far_a action_n in_o his_o favour_n howsoever_o the_o conclave_n be_v impatient_a of_o far_a delay_n seem_v general_o incline_v to_o make_v choice_n of_o odescalchi_n yet_o some_o esteem_v he_o too_o young_a other_o too_o morose_n and_o austere_a and_o chigi_n himself_o free_o discourse_v with_o celsi_fw-la tax_v he_o for_o want_v of_o practice_n in_o business_n and_o that_o have_v addict_v himself_o much_o to_o speculation_n and_o study_n imagine_v that_o he_o will_v prove_v unpleasant_a in_o his_o humour_n and_o that_o abbot_n marc_n antonio_n be_v his_o brother_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a he_o will_v be_v create_v cardinal_n and_o favourite_n who_o also_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o austere_a life_n and_o severe_a virtue_n may_v concur_v with_o the_o pope_n in_o design_n to_o reform_v the_o vice_n and_o luxury_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o consideration_n be_v weighty_a and_o prevalent_a with_o the_o conclave_n his_o exclusion_n be_v public_o declare_v after_o which_o every_o one_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o in_o expectation_n of_o what_o time_n and_o the_o power_n of_o barberino_n and_o other_o will_v produce_v chigi_n have_v labour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n to_o advance_v one_o of_o his_o friend_n but_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a he_o give_v they_o at_o least_o the_o satisfaction_n that_o nothing_o have_v be_v want_v on_o his_o part_n medici_n be_v well_o content_v with_o the_o exclusion_n of_o nerli_n who_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la because_o altieri_n who_o be_v under_o the_o same_o notion_n of_o a_o friend_n and_o dependent_a on_o that_o family_n be_v still_o in_o nomination_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o age_a cardinal_n zealous_a for_o the_o honour_n and_o sanctity_n of_o the_o conclave_n exclaim_v against_o the_o delatory_a proceed_n which_o give_v scandal_n to_o the_o world_n and_o cause_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o people_n who_o by_o reason_n thereof_o be_v impoverish_v by_o a_o deadness_n of_o trade_n and_o oppress_v by_o the_o extortion_n of_o the_o mons_fw-la pietatis_fw-la which_o during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o sea_n exact_v four_o time_n more_o from_o indigent_a person_n than_o the_o know_a rate_n allow_v by_o law_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o ambassador_n of_o spain_n more_o concern_v than_o any_o other_o for_o these_o delay_n have_v audience_n in_o the_o conclave_n request_v the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n to_o agree_v in_o their_o election_n for_o whereas_o they_o have_v a_o authority_n free_a and_o independent_a of_o temporal_a crown_n and_o secular_a consideration_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o speedy_a choice_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o of_o a_o pastor_n to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o not_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o become_v subservient_fw-fr to_o intrigue_n and_o private_a interest_n which_o as_o they_o be_v daily_o more_o scandalous_a they_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o world_n of_o discourse_n as_o if_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v banish_v the_o conclave_n the_o divine_a illumination_n damp_a and_o eclipse_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o secular_a design_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o observe_v how_o on_o a_o sudden_a after_o this_o discourse_n the_o humour_n of_o the_o conclave_n be_v alter_v the_o old_a cardinal_n weary_a of_o their_o restraint_n will_v yield_v to_o the_o election_n of_o any_o provide_v they_o may_v gain_v their_o liberty_n and_o the_o young_a man_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n for_o whosoever_o the_o leader_n of_o their_o party_n and_o interest_n shall_v direct_v so_o that_o now_o merit_n and_o virtue_n and_o experience_n in_o government_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o a_o pope_n choose_v by_o those_o who_o be_v most_o obstinate_a and_o tenacious_a of_o their_o opinion_n and_o can_v hold_v out_o long_a thus_o different_a interest_n begin_v to_o agree_v and_o chigi_n and_o medici_n to_o entertain_v discourse_n with_o barberino_n propose_v to_o pitch_v upon_o the_o creature_n or_o favourite_n of_o the_o house_n of_o rospigliosi_fw-la to_o which_o both_o these_o lead_a faction_n be_v well_o incline_v the_o person_n nominate_v be_v cardinal_n emilio_n altieri_n general_o grateful_a to_o the_o whole_a conclave_n for_o his_o great_a age_n have_v pass_v the_o year_n of_o eighty_o chigi_n take_v occasion_n hereupon_o to_o compliment_n barberino_n declare_v that_o rather_o by_o divine_a inspiration_n than_o humane_a fancy_n he_o have_v fix_v on_o the_o sole_a person_n of_o the_o world_n who_o he_o have_v reserve_v in_o his_o breast_n as_o the_o most_o worthy_a of_o this_o dignity_n for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o never_o concern_v himself_o in_o embroil_n and_o intrigue_n of_o different_a party_n never_o be_v a_o pensioner_n of_o france_n or_o spain_n or_o depend_v on_o the_o favour_n of_o italian_a prince_n or_o be_v oblige_v by_o any_o of_o the_o roman_a family_n barberino_n on_o the_o other_o side_n vow_v that_o the_o nomination_n he_o have_v make_v of_o altieri_n be_v rather_o a_o effect_n of_o his_o good_a wish_n towards_o chigi_n than_o to_o his_o own_o family_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o great_a obligation_n which_o cardinal_n paluzzi_n the_o creature_n of_o emilio_n altieri_n have_v unto_o he_o by_o who_o mean_n only_o he_o be_v first_o prefer_v to_o be_v auditor_n of_o the_o camera_n then_o to_o be_v a_o prelate_n and_o last_o to_o be_v a_o cardinal_n all_o which_o be_v such_o good_a office_n as_o will_v certain_o oblige_v altieri_n in_o case_n that_o to_o the_o precede_a kindness_n which_o he_o have_v perform_v towards_o his_o favourite_n he_o shall_v add_v that_o also_o of_o be_v a_o instrument_n to_o advance_v himself_o unto_o the_o papacy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n great_a interest_n be_v make_v for_o odescalchi_n and_o his_o party_n be_v so_o earnest_a thereupon_o that_o they_o design_v secret_o to_o elect_v he_o by_o accession_n as_o a_o more_o ready_a way_n than_o by_o treaty_n or_o make_v party_n but_o barberino_n be_v zealous_a for_o altieri_n and_o instant_a to_o have_v his_o election_n pass_v without_o other_o dispute_n or_o consideration_n howsoever_o chigi_n be_v a_o little_a waver_a because_o he_o doubt_v whither_o paluzzi_n will_v prove_v constant_a to_o he_o and_o bear_v he_o the_o same_o respect_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o prosperity_n and_o under_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o pope_n favour_n as_o he_o have_v testify_v to_o he_o in_o his_o former_a condition_n of_o fortune_n wherefore_o that_o he_o may_v secure_v he_o the_o better_a he_o address_v himself_o to_o paluzzi_n persuade_v he_o to_o believe_v that_o his_o endeavour_n for_o the_o promotion_n of_o altieri_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n found_v on_o that_o friendship_n and_o good_a will_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n before_o he_o will_v engage_v his_o party_n and_o interest_n in_o his_o election_n he_o will_v be_v assure_v that_o altieri_n shall_v promise_v to_o adopt_v paluzzi_n and_o create_v he_o cardinal_n nephew_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_a and_o due_a to_o a_o person_n of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o talent_n and_o practise_v in_o all_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v say_v thus_o much_o chigi_n conduct_v paluzzi_n to_o medici_n and_o they_o together_o with_o buglion_n and_o barberino_n go_v to_o the_o lodging_n of_o altieri_n to_o who_o the_o dean_n cardinal_n barberino_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n and_o profound_a reverence_n make_v the_o same_o compliment_n as_o be_v accustomary_a to_o pope_n elect_a with_o which_o altieri_n be_v surprise_v make_v answer_n with_o tear_n in_o his_o eye_n that_o he_o be_v unfit_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o function_n which_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v sustain_v by_o any_o of_o their_o eminency_n than_o by_o himself_o and_o point_v to_o cardinal_n brancacci_n behold_v say_v he_o the_o man_n who_o virtue_n godliness_n and_o ability_n have_v render_v worthy_a of_o this_o high_a exaltation_n by_o this_o time_n the_o cell_n or_o lodging_n be_v fill_v with_o cardinal_n who_o with_o one_o voice_n two_o only_o except_v proclaim_v altieri_n pope_n on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o day_n of_o april_n 1670._o and_o have_v perform_v the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o adoration_n and_o other_o matter_n practise_v at_o the_o election_n of_o pope_n he_o
make_v to_o which_o altieri_n not_o judge_v fit_a to_o condescend_v remain_v firm_a in_o his_o denial_n and_o therein_o be_v resolve_v until_o the_o death_n of_o this_o pope_n a_o ill_a correspondence_n pass_v between_o poland_n and_o rome_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o clement_n x._o 1673._o though_o all_o these_o difficulty_n be_v make_v in_o exception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o marseille_n yet_o altieri_n be_v more_o easy_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o late_a pope_n and_o according_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1673._o felice_n rospigliosi_fw-la be_v advance_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n whereby_o the_o pope_n in_o gratitude_n to_o clement_n ix_o return_v the_o hat_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o to_o a_o person_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o family_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o he_o promote_v peter_n basadonna_n knight_n and_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_v for_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n to_o the_o same_o degree_n together_o with_o monsignor_n nerli_n a_o florentine_a and_o then_o nuntio_n at_o paris_n this_o year_n also_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n lose_v four_o of_o their_o number_n three_o of_o which_o be_v principal_a member_n and_o person_n great_a in_o their_o worth_n and_o office_n viz._n frederick_n borromeo_n secretary_n of_o state_n imperiali_fw-la à_fw-la bury_v and_o a_o active_a cardinal_n as_o also_o cualtieri_n and_o roberti_n in_o this_o year_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n design_v to_o reform_v the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o some_o other_o model_n for_o that_o this_o order_n be_v almost_o wear_v out_o and_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o either_o abrogate_a or_o out_o of_o use_n his_o majesty_n judge_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o renew_v it_o again_o and_o establish_v it_o upon_o some_o other_o foundation_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolution_n a_o new_a chief_a or_o general_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o order_n this_o right_n of_o regalia_z or_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la which_o his_o majesty_n have_v on_o this_o occasion_n exercise_v in_o the_o gallican_n church_n great_o offend_v cardinal_n altieri_n who_o to_o vindicate_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n be_v usurp_a pretence_n persuade_v a_o certain_a gascon_n who_o be_v come_v to_o seek_v preferment_n at_o rome_n to_o accept_v the_o honour_n of_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n and_o to_o qualify_v he_o for_o this_o dignity_n the_o title_n of_o abbot_n of_o colombiere_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o this_o simple_a gascon_n for_o no_o other_o will_v be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o employment_n so_o intriguesom_a and_o difficult_a as_o this_o not_o have_v the_o talon_n or_o capacity_n to_o manage_v a_o affair_n of_o this_o weight_n and_o moment_n sign_v and_o dispatch_v away_o the_o order_n requisite_a for_o regulation_n of_o his_o abbey_n and_o though_o his_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n dissuade_v he_o from_o a_o enterprise_n so_o offensive_a to_o the_o king_n yet_o this_o bold_a gascon_n persist_v in_o his_o folly_n be_v therein_o encourage_v by_o the_o creature_n of_o altieri_n the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr then_o ambassador_n for_o france_n at_o rome_n high_o resent_v this_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o derogation_n to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o master_n but_o more_o especial_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o gascon_n who_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o cardinal_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n be_v high_o incense_v seize_v the_o scrivener_n who_o have_v draw_v up_o the_o abbat_n memorial_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o severe_a word_n and_o reproof_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v the_o abbot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fear_v the_o like_a treatment_n retire_v into_o a_o privilege_a place_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n palace_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o allow_v he_o a_o pension_n for_o his_o necessary_a maintenance_n at_o length_n the_o abbot_n instigate_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o encourage_v by_o altieri_n depart_v from_o rome_n and_o pass_v the_o alps_o into_o france_n where_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v he_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n where_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n this_o and_o other_o discontent_n increase_v the_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o the_o cardinal_n which_o altieri_n though_o a_o italian_a can_v not_o conceal_v or_o dissemble_v for_o be_v passionate_o affect_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a conquest_n and_o success_n against_o holland_n with_o regret_n and_o displeasure_n either_o disapprove_v the_o intelligence_n as_o false_a or_o otherwise_o relate_v it_o with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o much_o abate_v and_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o those_o victory_n all_o which_o serve_v to_o inflame_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o cardinal_n but_o none_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n than_o that_o which_o intervene_v between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o all_o the_o ambassador_n and_o representative_n for_o foreign_a prince_n reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o occasion_n and_o matter_n whereof_o be_v this_o it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1674._o 1674._o immediate_o precede_v the_o year_n of_o jubily_n when_o more_o than_o ordinary_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o entertainment_n and_o sustenance_n of_o pilgrim_n who_o crowd_n in_o great_a number_n to_o obtain_v the_o indulgence_n pardon_n and_o dispensation_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o that_o holy_a time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o farmer_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o imposition_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n make_v complaint_n of_o the_o great_a damage_n which_o the_o pope_n suffer_v in_o that_o branch_n of_o his_o revenue_n from_o the_o abuse_n and_o fraud_n of_o foreign_a minister_n who_o have_v all_o provision_n for_o their_o family_n allow_v to_o they_o free_a from_o tax_n and_o impost_n do_v under_o that_o pretence_n colour_n the_o good_n and_o provision_n of_o other_o and_o thereby_o raise_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n which_o belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n the_o farmer_n have_v often_o complain_v of_o these_o abuse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o other_o pope_n and_o though_o many_o remedy_n and_o expedient_n be_v propose_v for_o prevention_n of_o the_o cheat_n yet_o they_o produce_v nothing_o beside_o affront_v and_o blow_n to_o the_o officer_n at_o length_n altieri_n who_o esteem_v himself_o more_o politic_a and_o powerful_a than_o all_o the_o nephew_n of_o precede_a pope_n resolve_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o approach_a jubily_n to_o raise_v the_o farm_n on_o provision_n to_o a_o more_o exorbitant_a price_n than_o ever_o be_v know_v and_o to_o obviate_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o customer_n he_o publish_v a_o edict_n that_o all_o ambassador_n and_o cardidinal_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a pay_v the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n on_o their_o domestic_a provision_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o all_o other_o person_n not_o exempt_v by_o privilege_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v this_o edict_n be_v publish_v great_o surprise_v not_o only_o the_o minister_n from_o foreign_a prince_n but_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o find_v themselves_o hereby_o deprive_v of_o their_o chief_a benefit_n and_o privilege_n murmur_v and_o talk_v loud_o against_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o irregular_a government_n of_o cardinal_n altieri_n who_o little_o regard_v the_o empty_a air_n of_o word_n return_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o dominion_n the_o ambassador_n then_o reside_v at_o rome_n be_v the_o cardinal_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n for_o the_o emperor_n the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr for_o france_n cardinal_n nitardo_n for_o spain_n beside_o the_o representative_n of_o venice_n the_o grand_a duke_n genova_n and_o other_o lesser_a prince_n all_o these_o be_v disoblige_v and_o sensible_o touch_v by_o the_o loss_n or_o suspension_n of_o their_o privilege_n enter_v into_o consultation_n together_o of_o the_o method_n whereby_o to_o proceed_v when_o after_o some_o debate_n they_o agree_v to_o go_v together_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o monte_n cavallo_n where_o the_o pope_n be_v then_o lodge_v and_o there_o without_o any_o previous_a ceremony_n or_o notice_n take_v of_o the_o cardinal_n nephew_n to_o demand_v audience_n immediate_o of_o the_o pope_n according_o these_o foreign_a minister_n be_v on_o their_o way_n thither_o which_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o combustion_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o alarm_n rouse_v up_o
limit_v 205._o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o eminence_n 278_o casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n 3_o castagna_n john_n battista_n create_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o vrban_n vii_o 205_o castro_n utter_o demolish_v with_o a_o inscription_n 315_o charles_n king_n of_o spain_n 33._o emperor_n 39_o crown_v 61._o renounce_v his_o imperial_a dignity_n 116_o charles_n viii_o of_o france_n assist_v the_o pope_n 10._o claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o enter_v italy_n 13._o gain_n and_o lose_v naples_n 14._o die_n ibid._n charles_n ix_o king_n of_o france_n 126_o chigi_n fabio_n create_v pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o alexander_n vii_o 321_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n 319._o abjure_v the_o reform_a religion_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n 327_o cibo_fw-la john_n battista_n make_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a viii_o 8_o colonneses_n and_o ursini_n a_o feud_n between_o they_o 9_o reconcile_v 10._o both_o suffer_v much_o from_o caesar_n borgia_n 16._o colonneses_n vigorous_a imperialist_n 52_o congo_n a_o embassy_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o pope_n 262_o conventus_fw-la the_o word_n give_v offence_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 94_o congregation_n for_o propagate_a the_o faith_n institute_v 270_o cortesan_n use_v unkind_o by_o pius_n v._n 158_o council_n against_o the_o pope_n mind_n appoint_v at_o pisa_n 25._o another_o call_v at_o the_o l●teran_n 25._o that_o at_o pisa_n declare_v a_o conventicle_n 27._o its_o act_n and_o decree_v abjure_v 31_o general_n council_n indict_v at_o mantua_n 7●_n then_o at_o vicenza_n ibid._n after_o all_o at_o trent_n 78._o begin_v there_o 80._o prorogue_v to_o bologna_n 85._o transfer_v to_o trent_n 90.93_o debate_v there_o 94_o to_o 103._o prorogue_v for_o two_o year_n 104._o renew_v 125.127_o transaction_n there_o from_o 128_o to_o 156._o cranmer_z arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n deprive_v 111_o duke_n of_o crequi_n the_o french_a ambassador_n affront_v at_o rome_n 332._o a_o quarrel_n thereupon_o 333_o to_o 340_o cyprus_n demand_v by_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o venetian_n 160._o invade_v and_o take_v by_o they_o 161_o d_o dalmatia_n invade_v by_o the_o turk_n 75_o d'aubusson_n master_n of_o rhodes_n 6_o denmark_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n deny_v admittance_n there_o by_o the_o king_n 126_o diet_n at_o regenspurg_n 77._o at_o noremberg_n 80._o at_o worm_n 82._o at_o auspurg_n 85_o divorce_n of_o henry_n viii_o and_o queen_n katherine_n debate_v 59_o of_o henry_n iv._o of_o france_n and_o margaret_n duchess_n of_o valois_n 221._o of_o alphonso_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o queen_n 351_o e_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n deny_v admittance_n to_o the_o pope_n nuntio_n 126._o excommunicate_v 159_o and_o depose_v by_o the_o pope_n 162._o well_o esteem_v by_o sixtus_n v._n 182._o yet_o much_o hate_v 197_o eminence_n the_o title_n bestow_v on_o cardinal_n when_o 278_o england_n the_o state_n of_o affair_n there_o upon_o throw_v off_o subjection_n to_o the_o pope_n 74._o return_v to_o its_o obedience_n how_o order_v by_o the_o pope_n 111_o f_o fachinetti_n cardinal_n choose_a pope_n and_o name_v innocent_a ix_o 210_o faenza_n take_v by_o the_o venetian_n 22_o farnese_n alexander_n pope_n under_o the_o name_n of_o paul_n iii_o 67_o farnese_n prince_n alexander_n a_o commander_n against_o the_o turk_n 165._o governor_n of_o flanders_n 197_o ferdinand_n i._o king_n of_o naples_n defeat_v by_o the_o pope_n force_n 6._o make_v war_n again_o 9_o violate_v his_o faith_n 10._o his_o death_n 13._o ferdinand_n ii_o quit_v his_o kingdom_n 14_o ferdinand_n of_o spain_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_a king_n 13_o ferrara_n the_o dukedom_n devolve_v to_o the_o church_n 215_o fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n make_v a_o cardinal_n 68_o florence_n surrender_v to_o the_o imperialist_n 62_o florentine_n favour_v the_o house_n of_o medici_n against_o the_o pope_n 5._o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n 9_o franche_n compte_n seize_v upon_o by_o the_o french_a king_n 349_o francis_n i._n king_n of_o france_n 31._o take_v prisoner_n 48._o maintain_v unchristian_a correspondence_n with_o the_o turk_n 63_o francis_n ii_o k._n of_o france_n 118._o die_n 126_o friar_n mendicant_a and_o secular_a priest_n a_o dispute_n between_o they_o determine_v 4_o g_o gaston_n de_fw-fr foix_n a_o french_a commander_n slay_v 26_o geneva_n the_o city_n hate_v by_o the_o pope_n 124_o genoa_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 88_o the_o magistracy_n there_o give_v offence_n to_o paul_n v._n 229_o ghisler_n anthony_n make_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n v_n 157_o gonsalvo_n a_o brave_a commander_n recover_v naples_n from_o the_o french_a 15_o gregorian_n account_v when_o begin_v 169_o guise_n the_o duke_n thereof_o assassinate_v 199._o and_o the_o cardinal_n put_v to_o death_n ibid._n gunpowder_n treason_n in_o england_n 261_o h_n hat_n red_a grant_v to_o be_v wear_v by_o cardinal_n friar_n 209_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n 25_o 28._o write_v a_o book_n against_o martin_n luther_n 37._o his_o divorce_n debate_v 59_o throw_n off_o all_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n 64._o excommunicate_v 66_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n slay_v 118_o henry_n iii_o of_o france_n assassinate_v 202_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n 181._o acknowledge_a king_n of_o france_n 202._o profess_v the_o catholic_n father_n 214._o marry_v mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n 222._o murder_v by_o ravillac_n 203_o i_o james_n i._o king_n of_o great_a britain_n 223_o jansenius_n his_o opinion_n 318._o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o they_o 318.341_o japannese_n ambassador_n to_o gregory_n xiii_o 171._o kind_o receive_v by_o sixtus_n v._n 176_o jesuit_n college_n at_o rome_n by_o who_o build_v 170._o their_o service_n to_o the_o church_n 171._o not_o open_o favour_v by_o sixtus_n v._n 148_o jew_n at_o rome_n convert_v by_o pius_n v._n 159_o ignatius_n loyola_n canonize_v 262.270_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la by_o who_o publish_v 116_o indulgence_n restrain_v by_o the_o pope_n 214.384_o inquisition_n by_o who_o contrive_v 110_o interim_n of_o charles_n v._o what_o 87_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o french_a king_n of_o boloign_n 64._o of_o the_o pope_n and_o french_a king_n at_o marseilles_n 65_o inundation_n of_o the_o tiber_n 218.326_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n general_n of_o the_o fleet_n against_o the_o turk_n 161.165_o italy_n divide_v into_o faction_n 6._o embroil_v in_o war_n 9_o invade_v by_o the_o french_a and_o their_o confederate_n 23_o clear_v of_o they_o 27_o jubilee_n celebrate_v by_o sixtus_n iu_o 3._o by_o paul_n iii_o 83._o by_o julius_n iii_o 90._o by_o gregory_n xiii_o 166._o by_o vrban_n viii_o 275_o k_o key_n of_o the_o h._n sepulchre_n present_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o bajazet_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n 11_o kindred_n unreasonable_o prefer_v by_o pope_n sixtus_n iu_o 2.3_o and_o by_o alexander_n vi_o 12._o not_o much_o regard_v by_o adrian_n vi_o 45._o nor_o paul_n 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this_o time_n as_o i_o say_v before_o lewis_n the_o son_n of_o arnulphus_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o father_n empire_n be_v take_v and_o kill_v at_o verona_n by_o berengarius_fw-la and_o then_o the_o posterity_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a first_o lose_v their_o title_n to_o france_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n so_o true_a it_o be_v that_o which_o sallust_n say_v every_o rise_n have_v its_o set_n and_o every_o increase_v its_o wane_n the_o empire_n which_o have_v arrive_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n lose_v its_o splendour_n by_o the_o sluggishness_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n when_o they_o once_o grow_v remiss_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n and_o emasculate_v their_o body_n with_o luxury_n and_o with_o study_a softness_n and_o this_o we_o may_v say_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o papacy_n for_o at_o first_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n without_o wealth_n and_o among_o enemy_n and_o furious_a persecutor_n of_o christianity_n be_v 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in_o his_o promotion_n and_o gift_n that_o nothing_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o which_o he_o deny_v which_o liberality_n give_v occasion_n oftentimes_o to_o many_o dispute_n when_o the_o free_a nature_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v give_v donation_n to_o three_o or_o four_o person_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o prevent_v which_o for_o the_o future_a the_o privy_a signet_n be_v give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr montemirabile_fw-la a_o severe_a and_o reserve_a person_n and_o one_o well_o practise_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n who_o keep_v a_o account_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v pass_v the_o seal_n vacate_v such_o donation_n as_o be_v not_o regular_o grant_v it_o be_v doubtful_a among_o the_o writer_n of_o ecclesiastical_a history_n whether_o it_o be_v this_o pope_n sixtus_n or_o paul_n the_o second_o that_o reduce_v the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n to_o 25_o howsoever_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1475._o do_v celebrate_v the_o jubilee_n which_o bring_v a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o rome_n among_o which_o be_v several_a king_n and_o prince_n present_a such_o as_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n of_o bosna_n and_o walachia_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o saxony_n with_o many_o other_o of_o great_a quality_n who_o in_o person_n make_v their_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n to_o gain_v the_o indulgence_n pardon_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o that_o solemnity_n about_o this_o time_n mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v desirous_a to_o create_v a_o alliance_n between_o himself_o and_o casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n do_v in_o the_o year_n 1476._o make_v demand_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n but_o before_o casimir_n will_v assent_v thereunto_o he_o send_v his_o son_n vladislaus_n to_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n then_o at_o vienna_n to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o have_v 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by_o who_o preach_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v be_v great_o enlighten_v that_o all_o communicant_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o hear_v mass_n say_v by_o their_o parochial_a priest_n every_o sunday_n and_o solemn_a festival_n without_o which_o the_o mendicant_n be_v not_o admit_v to_o preach_v that_o the_o mendicant_n shall_v not_o declare_v the_o people_n disoblige_v from_o make_v their_o confession_n to_o their_o parochial_a priest_n at_o least_o every_o easter_n according_a as_o they_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n provide_v still_o that_o the_o mendicant_n retain_v their_o privilege_n of_o hear_v confession_n and_o enjoin_v penance_n these_o and_o some_o other_o particular_n be_v declare_v and_o determine_v by_o this_o pope_n the_o animosity_n and_o hatred_n between_o the_o secular_o and_o the_o religious_a be_v much_o abate_v and_o the_o long_o continue_a controversy_n bring_v to_o a_o issue_n but_o to_o pass_v now_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a government_n to_o temporal_a and_o secular_a
to_o that_o king_n and_o whereas_o the_o former_a pope_n be_v always_o averse_a to_o the_o instance_n which_o the_o emperor_n and_o french_a king_n and_o other_o prince_n make_v to_o he_o for_o a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v hold_v for_o reform_v abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o suppress_v the_o opinion_n of_o luther_n which_o they_o call_v heretical_a and_o which_o begin_v to_o dilate_v and_o spread_v themselves_o in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n now_o this_o paul_n the_o three_o be_v of_o such_o a_o different_a sense_n herein_o to_o his_o predecessor_n that_o he_o free_o declare_v for_o a_o council_n show_v himself_o willing_a to_o meet_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o promise_v in_o a_o short_a space_n to_o appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o such_o a_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v and_o celebrate_v and_o far_o to_o confirm_v and_o improve_v this_o good_a correspondence_n with_o the_o christian_a court_n he_o dispee_v his_o emissary_n and_o 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constitute_v admiral_n to_o who_o be_v join_v paulo_n giustiniano_n a_o noble_a venetian_a and_o one_o of_o great_a experience_n in_o sea_n affair_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o emperor_n also_o be_v very_o great_a his_o fleet_n be_v command_v by_o prince_n doria_n who_o be_v make_v commander_n in_o chief_a at_o sea_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n make_v a_o present_a of_o a_o short_a sword_n or_o poniard_n with_o a_o hilt_n set_v with_o jewel_n and_o the_o scabbard_n rare_o engrave_v and_o consecrate_v with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n likewise_o a_o cap_n of_o velvet_n embroider_v with_o pearl_n which_o be_v the_o accustomary_a donative_n which_o pope_n make_v to_o general_n that_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o holy_a war_n against_o infidel_n the_o marquis_n del_n vasso_n be_v create_v general_n of_o the_o italian_a and_o german_a infantry_n and_o be_v on_o his_o voyage_n towards_o tunis_n he_o touch_v in_o his_o way_n thither_o at_o civita_n vecchia_n to_o which_o place_n the_o pope_n go_v in_o person_n to_o bless_v the_o army_n that_o he_o may_v evidence_n to_o the_o world_n the_o great_a zeal_n he_o have_v for_o the_o christian_a cause_n the_o which_o office_n of_o benediction_n he_o perform_v on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a tower_n from_o whence_o survey_v the_o fleet_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n he_o solemn_o pray_v with_o a_o choir_n of_o priest_n for_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o this_o enterprise_n make_v thousand_o of_o cross_n on_o the_o empty_a air_n and_o then_o descend_v into_o the_o church_n he_o deliver_v the_o banner_n and_o sceptre_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o vi●ginio_n orsino_n his_o general_n the_o success_n of_o this_o expedition_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n have_v land_v a_o great_a army_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o tunis_n defeat_v barbarosso_n and_o put_v his_o force_n to_o flight_n take_v the_o city_n of_o tunis_n and_o restore_v mulcass_n the_o vanquish_a prince_n to_o his_o kingdom_n on_o condition_n of_o homage_n and_o tribute_n for_o better_a security_n of_o which_o payment_n and_o performance_n he_o build_v two_o castle_n at_o the_o goleta_n which_o be_v garrison_v with_o spaniard_n serve_v for_o block_n house_n to_o that_o port_n and_o have_v release_v twenty_o thousand_o christian_n from_o captivity_n which_o barbarossa_n have_v by_o his_o depredation_n at_o sea_n and_o land_n take_v and_o enslave_v he_o return_v with_o his_o fleet_n to_o sicily_n and_o then_o to_o naples_n where_o he_o solemn_o enter_v in_o a_o triumphant_a manner_n with_o such_o joy_n and_o festival_n as_o be_v due_a to_o such_o success_n nor_o be_v this_o good_a news_n less_o welcome_a to_o rome_n where_o procession_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v make_v and_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la sing_v in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n and_o far_a to_o ●estifie_v the_o great_a joy_n which_o the_o pope_n conceive_v for_o this_o success_n john_n piccolomini_n and_o alexander_n cesarini_n be_v send_v from_o he_o to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o emperor_n for_o this_o glorious_a and_o happy_a victory_n whilst_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o his_o passage_n between_o sicily_n and_o naples_n advice_n be_v bring_v he_o of_o the_o decease_n of_o francis_n sforza_n who_o be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o milan_n by_o who_o death_n that_o duchy_n devolve_v to_o the_o empire_n be_v afterward_o govern_v by_o antonio_n de_fw-fr levae_n in_o form_n of_o a_o province_n howsoever_o the_o title_n thereunto_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a on_o the_o emperor_n side_n but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lay_v his_o claim_n unto_o it_o not_o only_o by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n as_o descend_v from_o his_o great-grand-mother_n valentina_n but_o by_o virtue_n also_o of_o a_o concession_n grant_v by_o public_a act_n from_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n to_o king_n lewis_n xii_o of_o france_n on_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n of_o money_n pay_v for_o it_o after_o lodowick_n sforza_n have_v be_v take_v and_o drive_v from_o thence_o but_o this_o pretence_n seem_v of_o little_a moment_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o judge_v this_o dukedom_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o his_o state_n come_v from_o naples_n to_o rome_n with_o intent_n to_o persuade_v the_o pope_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o a_o league_n against_o the_o french_a that_o so_o italy_n may_v be_v more_o in_o repose_n and_o quiet_a by_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a who_o be_v always_o esteem_v great_a disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o it_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o april_n 1536._o 1536._o the_o emperor_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o the_o citizen_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n where_o the_o pope_n attend_v he_o on_o the_o step_n of_o the_o porch_n and_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n be_v pass_v he_o be_v lodge_v in_o that_o apartment_n of_o the_o vatican_n palace_n which_o be_v build_v by_o innocent_a viii_o during_o the_o residence_n which_o the_o emperor_n make_v at_o rome_n he_o entertain_v frequent_a conference_n with_o the_o pope_n concern_v a_o league_n to_o be_v enter_v into_o between_o they_o and_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n for_o expel_v the_o french_a out_o of_o that_o country_n who_o have_v be_v always_o know_v under_o the_o character_n and_o notion_n of_o the_o disturber_n of_o their_o peace_n they_o can_v neyer_n hope_v or_o expect_v quietness_n whilst_o that_o restless_a people_n have_v any_o hold_n or_o possession_n in_o their_o quarter_n and_o far_o the_o emperor_n in_o a_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o foreign_a minister_n do_v most_o severe_o inveigh_v against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n as_o the_o most_o ungratetul_a and_o faithless_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o universe_n but_o be_v sharp_o answer_v and_o reply_v upon_o by_o monsieur_n bellay_v the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n
the_o emperor_n become_v more_o moderate_a in_o his_o term_n and_o discourse_n on_o that_o subject_n during_o which_o time_n there_o be_v a_o most_o profound_a silence_n among_o all_o the_o cardinal_n in_o that_o august_n assembly_n but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o proposition_n make_v of_o a_o league_n between_o the_o italian_a prince_n for_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a the_o pope_n do_v with_o singular_a respect_n to_o the_o emperor_n approve_v and_o praise_v the_o pious_a affection_n he_o have_v for_o the_o care_n and_o repose_v of_o italy_n but_o yet_o as_o to_o himself_o he_o can_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o principle_n and_o resolution_n of_o neutrality_n which_o he_o have_v ground_v on_o the_o foundation_n of_o his_o pastoral_a office_n and_o charge_v which_o enjoin_v he_o to_o seek_v and_o endeavour_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n a_o union_n and_o peace_n between_o christian_a prince_n and_o therefore_o he_o hearty_o urge_v he_o to_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v himself_o to_o become_v the_o mediator_n and_o umpire_n in_o the_o accord_n between_o they_o but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o emperor_n charles_n transport_v with_o anger_n and_o disdain_n against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o treat_v he_o with_o all_o the_o term_n of_o obloquy_n that_o his_o rage_n can_v suggest_v conclude_v that_o nothing_o can_v determine_v or_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o only_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o they_o two_o and_o therefore_o do_v public_o defy_v and_o challenge_v francis_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v desirous_a to_o mitigate_v this_o heat_n with_o fair_a word_n and_o gentle_a persuasion_n embrace_v he_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o his_o passion_n and_o when_o the_o ambassador_n of_o france_n will_v have_v answer_v something_o far_a in_o favour_n of_o their_o king_n he_o require_v they_o to_o be_v silent_a resolve_v not_o to_o give_v ear_n to_o 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to_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o king_n in_o hope_n that_o after_o all_o error_n be_v correct_v and_o explode_v and_o abuse_n in_o manner_n reform_v that_o such_o a_o sacred_a convention_n will_v procure_v and_o beget_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o all_o christian_a prince_n that_o lay_v aside_o all_o quarrel_n and_o animosity_n among_o themselves_o they_o will_v unite_v together_o in_o a_o war_n against_o infidel_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o country_n they_o have_v usurp_v and_o rescue_v of_o our_o christian_a brethren_n who_o suffer_v under_o their_o servitude_n and_o slavery_n to_o which_o end_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o absolute_a power_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n and_o by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n he_o do_v indict_v and_o publish_v a_o general_n council_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o mantova_n at_o or_o upon_o the_o 27_o of_o may_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v command_v and_o require_v all_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n of_o what_o degree_n or_o place_n soever_o to_o be_v assistant_n and_o present_a thereunto_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n and_o by_o holy_a canon_n and_o decree_v institute_v on_o such_o occasion_n desire_v and_o entreat_v the_o emperor_n and_o all_o christian_a prince_n for_o the_o love_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v present_a and_o assistant_n there_o in_o person_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a and_o consistent_a with_o their_o affair_n and_o if_o not_o then_o to_o depute_v their_o ambassador_n and_o minister_n with_o plenary_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o they_o have_v already_o promise_v both_o to_o clement_n and_o himself_o etc._n etc._n the_o pope_n also_o publish_v a_o other_o bull_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o purge_v as_o he_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n from_o vice_n and_o corruption_n of_o manner_n that_o so_o as_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o reform_v all_o that_o be_v amiss_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n of_o which_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n he_o be_v the_o head_n and_o chief_a so_o it_o be_v most_o pious_a to_o begin_v at_o home_n that_o the_o stream_n from_o the_o original_a source_n may_v descend_v more_o pure_a and_o limpid_a into_o other_o part_n but_o the_o first_o bull_n indict_v a_o council_n at_o mantova_n have_v not_o be_v long_o publish_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o place_n consider_v that_o for_o the_o security_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o maintain_v a_o strong_a garrison_n than_o usual_a the_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o expense_n of_o which_o he_o demand_v of_o the_o pope_n with_o many_o other_o hard_a condition_n derogatory_n to_o the_o papal_a power_n and_o such_o as_o do_v infringe_v that_o liberty_n which_o be_v always_o accord_v to_o place_n where_o general_a council_n have_v be_v celebrate_v it_o be_v therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o assign_v a_o other_o place_n the_o which_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o agree_v the_o time_n of_o
the_o papal_a power_n 106._o her_o ambassador_n how_o receive_v at_o rome_n ibid._n and_o 111._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n 3_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 104_o medicis_n the_o family_n disoblige_v by_o sixtus_n iu_o 4._o a_o plot_n against_o they_o 4.5_o one_o of_o they_o murder_v ibid._n john_n of_o that_o house_n make_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o leo_n x._o 29._o julio_n another_o pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n vii_o 46._o the_o family_n drive_v out_o of_o florence_n 57_o alexander_n make_v first_o hereditary_a duke_n of_o florence_n 62._o john_n angelo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n iu._n 119._o cosmo_n de_fw-fr medicis_n make_v great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n 159._o alexander_n choose_a pope_n and_o call_v leo_n xi_o 205_o messina_n seize_v by_o the_o french_a 374_o milan_n its_o various_a fortune_n 15.27.30.31.39.49.52.71_o modena_n take_v by_o the_o pope_n force_n 24_o monastery_n suppress_v by_o the_o pope_n permission_n 328.348_o montalto_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n v._n 172_o monti_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n by_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n iii_o 90_o munster_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n there_o 307_o n_o naples_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a 59_o nepotism_n declare_v against_o by_o alexander_n vii_o 325._o but_o practise_v ib._n nerius_n philip_n canonize_v 263.270_o nitardo_n inquisitor_n general_n of_o spain_n make_v a_o cardinal_n 368_o novaro_n its_o stout_a resistance_n of_o the_o french_a 30_o nuntio_n from_o the_o pope_n deny_v admittance_n by_o several_a prince_n 126.180_o o_o obelisc_n raise_v by_o sixtus_n v._n 186_o odescalchi_n cardinal_n choose_v pope_n and_o call_v innocent_a xi_o 380_o donna_n olympia_n her_o character_n 298._o and_o management_n 299.300.301.310.311.312.313.319_o confine_v to_o orvieto_fw-la 324._o die_v of_o the_o plague_n ibid._n orsini_n see_v ursini_n osnaburg_n a_o peace_n conclude_v there_o 308_o otranto_n seize_v by_o the_o turk_n 6_o p_o palace_n of_o the_o farnese_n 68_o palatine_a of_o the_o rhine_n despoil_v of_o his_o dominion_n 269_o pamfilio_n cardinal_n make_v pope_n and_o call_v innocent_a x._o 594_o paris_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n 270_o parma_n edward_n duke_n thereof_o his_o contest_v with_o vrban_n viii_o 284_o to_o 292._o pasquil_n upon_o sixtus_n v._n 191_o pavia_n the_o cardinal_n thereof_o assassinate_v 24._o the_o city_n besiege_v by_o french_a king_n 48._o take_v by_o lautrec_n 56._o persia_n a_o embassy_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o pope_n 262_o pescara_n the_o marquis_n a_o noble_a commander_n 48_o peter-pence_n the_o pay_v of_o they_o a_o great_a duty_n 111_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n send_v with_o succour_n to_o the_o florentine_n 5_o piccolomini_n francis_n choose_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o pius_n iii_o 20_o pinarolo_n tutor_n to_o sixtus_n iu_o 1_o pius_fw-la v._o canonize_v 368_o plague_n in_o italy_n 168.324.326_o plot_n of_o sixtus_n iv._o against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o medici_n 4.5_o of_o some_o villain_n against_o pius_n iu._n 156_o poland_n great_a contest_v there_o about_o choose_v a_o king_n 167.195.369_o pool_n reginald_n make_v a_o cardinal_n 68_o send_v legate_n to_o the_o council_n at_o trent_n 80._o almost_o choose_v pope_n 89._o recall_v from_o his_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n 116_o portugal_n great_a trouble_n there_o 168_o priest_n secular_a and_o mendicant_a friar_n a_o long_a dispute_n between_o they_o determine_v by_o the_o pope_n 4_o progress_n of_o clement_n viii_o from_o rome_n to_o ferrara_n 216_o protest_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o pope_n 94_o protestant_n rout_v by_o the_o imperialist_n 84_o q_o queen_n of_o cyprus_n and_o bosna_n entertain_v by_o the_o pope_n 7_o r_o ravenna_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 26_o ravillac_n murder_n henry_n iu_o of_o france_n 263_o reformation_n design_v by_o adrian_n vi_o 44._o by_o marcellus_n ii_o 108._o by_o marcellus_n ii_o 108._o by_o paul_n iu_o 117._o by_o pius_n v._n 158_o relation_n see_v kindred_n rhodes_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 42_o rome_n take_v and_o sack_v by_o the_o imperial_a army_n 56._o and_o spoil_v by_o the_o vrsin_n 59_o rospigliosi_fw-la cardinal_n create_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o clement_n ix_o 346_o rovere_z francis_z create_v pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n 1_o rovere_z julian_n make_v cardinal_n 2._o and_o pope_n with_o the_o name_n of_o julius_n ii_o 20_o saint_n salvian_n archbishop_n of_o pisa_n in_o a_o plot_n with_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o life_n of_o the_o medici_n 5._o hang_v ib._n saraceno_n prebendary_a of_o vicenza_n occasion_n of_o the_o quarrel_n of_o paul_n v._o with_o the_o venetian_n 230_o saxony_n the_o duke_n excommunicate_v 38_o sebastian_n k._n of_o portugal_n slay_v 168_o sfondrati_fw-la nicolas_n create_v pope_n and_o call_v gregory_n fourteen_o 207_o sforza_n d._n of_o milan_n take_v and_o send_v into_o france_n 31._o his_o heir_n restore_v to_o his_o dukedom_n 52._o die_n 71_o shoemaker_n of_o macerata_fw-la a_o story_n of_o he_o 183_o sienna_n revolt_n from_o the_o emperor_n 104._o recovered_n 105_o simony_n practise_v and_o punish_v by_o the_o pope_n 12._o debate_v about_o its_o qualification_n 117_o sobietzki_n john_n choose_v king_n of_o poland_n 369_o soliman_n the_o magnificent_a 42.52.61_o spalleto_n a._n de_fw-fr dominis_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o 270_o spain_n the_o king_n thereof_o when_o first_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n 13_o statue_n of_o paul_n iu._n ignominious_o use_v by_o the_o people_n 119_o strozzi_n general_n for_o the_o french_a in_o tuscany_n defeat_v 105_o stuart_n john_n d._n of_o albany_n of_o the_o scotch_a bloud-royal_a general_n of_o the_o french_a in_o naples_n 48_o swiss-canton_n their_o embassy_n to_o the_o pope_n 187_o swisser_n their_o action_n in_o the_o pope_n cause_n 27.30.31_o t_o teresa_n the_o virgin_n canonize_v 203.270_o theatines_n the_o order_n when_o first_o institute_v 110_o title_n of_o catholic_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n 13._o of_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 37_o treaty_n at_o munster_n 307._o at_o osnaburg_n 308._o of_o the_o pyrenean_n 329._o at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chappelle_n 352_o trent_n a_o general_n council_n appoint_v there_o 78._o begin_v 80_o trivulse_n general_n of_o the_o french_a take_v bologna_n 24_o tunis_n take_v by_o charles_n v._n 71_o turk_n seize_v otranto_n 6._o alarm_n christendom_n 35._o take_v rhodes_n 42._o and_o buda_n 52._o besiege_v vienna_n 61._o invade_v dalmatia_n 75.160_o demand_v cyprus_n of_o the_o venetian_n 160_o take_v it_o 161._o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n at_o lepanto_n 161._o successful_a in_o hungary_n 214._o invade_v poland_n be_v defeat_v 270_o u_o vanoccia_n harlot_n to_o alexander_n iu_o 16_o vatican_n library_n much_o improve_v by_o sixtus_n iu_o 7._o much_o more_o by_o sixtus_n v._n 186._o by_o paul_n v._n 265._o by_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o palatine_a library_n 269._o by_o alexander_n vii_o 344_o venetian_n bandy_v against_o the_o pope_n 5._o be_v excommunicate_v by_o he_o 7._o absolve_v 9_o a_o formidable_a league_n against_o they_o 22._o stripe_v of_o all_o their_o acquisition_n in_o italy_n 23._o regain_v some_o town_n 27._o their_o victory_n at_o lepanto_n 162._o make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n 166._o kind_n to_o the_o nuntio_n of_o sixtus_n v._n 190._o they_o be_v quarrel_v with_o by_o paul_n v._n 230_o to_o 261._o disoblige_v by_o vrban_n viii_o 283_o vienna_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 61_o vitelli_n count_n of_o tiferno_fw-la against_o the_o pope_n 4_o vladislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n excommunicate_v 4_o urbin_n the_o duchy_n seize_v into_o the_o pope_n hand_n 32.35_o restore_v 42._o devolve_v to_o the_o church_n 281_o ursini_n and_o colonneses_n a_o discord_n between_o the_o two_o family_n 9_o be_v reconcile_v 10._o both_o spoil_v by_o caesar_n borgia_n 16._o ursini_n cause_n a_o great_a tumult_n at_o rome_n 170_o w_n wednesday_n auspicious_a to_o sixtus_n five_o 137._o x_o xaverius_n francis_n a_o jesuit_n canonize_v 270_o z_o zizime_n brother_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n bring_v to_o rome_n 11._o die_n 14_o zuinglius_fw-la oppose_v the_o pope_n 37_o finis_fw-la diu._n s._n the_o original_a of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 1_o cor._n cap._n 6._o the_o degree_n by_o which_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o clergy_n do_v arise_v the_o difficulty_n which_o the_o clergy_n meet_v in_o make_v themselves_o great_a the_o pope_n depend_v on_o the_o emperor_n how_o the_o temporal_a power_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o pope_n charles_n the_o bald_a resign_v the_o power_n of_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o pope_n how_o the_o election_n of_o emperor_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o seven_o elector_n presbyter_n call_v cardinal_n and_o when_o election_n of_o pope_n by_o cardinal_n and_o when_o begin_v the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o elect_v pope_n the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o pope_n be_v elect_v and_o the_o method_n and_o form_n thereof_o the_o