warn_v by_o the_o king_n and_o governor_n to_o make_v restitution_n he_o do_v not_o obey_v hereupon_o the_o king_n in_o disguise_n for_o the_o great_a secrecy_n travel_v from_o toledo_n to_o the_o far_a part_n of_o gallicia_n and_o seize_v that_o soldier_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v hang_v before_o his_o own_o door_n this_o action_n gain_v he_o great_a reputation_n in_o the_o year_n 1152._o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o jaen_n and_o the_o follow_v to_o guadix_fw-la in_o andaluzia_n 1152._o but_o take_v neither_o d._n petronila_n queen_n of_o arragon_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o during_o his_o father_n life_n be_v call_v raymund_n and_o after_o his_o death_n alonso_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o before_o her_o labour_n this_o lady_n make_v her_o will_n by_o which_o in_o case_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n she_o leave_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n to_o he_o but_o if_o it_o prove_v a_o daughter_n she_o bequeath_v it_o to_o her_o husband_n all_o that_o the_o moor_n possess_v along_o the_o river_n segre_n and_o cinga_n be_v now_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o arragonian_n beside_o that_o many_o castle_n between_o tarragona_n and_o tortosa_n in_o place_n natural_o moor_n strong_a and_o almost_o inaccessible_a be_v recover_v also_o the_o town_n of_o miravete_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o king_n buy_v the_o three_o part_n of_o tortosa_n which_o according_a to_o contract_v at_o the_o take_n of_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o genoeses_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o ready_a money_n these_o action_n make_v the_o name_n of_o the_o earl_n raymund_n famous_a not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o in_o foreign_a country_n yet_o such_o be_v his_o modesty_n though_o he_o will_v never_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n though_o he_o have_v a_o crown_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n but_o style_v himself_o prince_n of_o arragon_n from_o this_o time_n the_o arm_n of_o arragon_n be_v change_v for_o those_o of_o catalonia_n which_o arragon_n be_v barry_n of_o eight_o piece_n or_o and_o gules_a sancho_n who_o afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n 1154._o in_o the_o city_n coimbra_fw-mi the_o birth_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o come_v of_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n into_o spain_n be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a 1154._o thing_n happen_v this_o year_n chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n lvis_n king_n of_o france_n call_v the_o young_a be_v suspicious_a that_o the_o empress_n his_o wife_n be_v not_o lawful_o beget_v resolve_v to_o come_v into_o spain_n to_o be_v better_o inform_v but_o that_o the_o design_n spain_n of_o his_o come_n may_v not_o be_v know_v pretend_a to_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n in_o galicia_n his_o father-in-law_n the_o emperor_n alonso_n with_o his_o two_o son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n go_v as_o far_o as_o burgos_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o thither_o resort_v all_o the_o nobility_n in_o their_o great_a splendour_n to_o show_v the_o riches_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o french_a in_o this_o manner_n they_o travel_v to_o compostela_n and_o have_v perform_v their_o devotion_n return_v to_o toledo_n where_o a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n or_o parliament_n as_o well_o of_o the_o moor_n subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o christian_n be_v by_o he_o call_v the_o more_o to_o manifest_v his_o power_n and_o grandeur_n among_o the_o rest_n come_v raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n with_o a_o very_a splendid_a retinue_n king_n luis_n consider_v the_o grandeur_n of_o this_o assembly_n confess_v he_o have_v not_o see_v any_o to_o compare_v to_o it_o and_o praise_v god_n that_o he_o have_v to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n the_o emperor_n and_o niece_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n all_o sort_n of_o sport_n be_v exhibit_v with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o rich_a present_n offer_v to_o the_o stranger_n but_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o nothing_o save_v only_o a_o rich_a carbuncle_n and_o thus_o entertainment_n he_o return_v home_o well_o please_v raymund_n of_o arragon_n bear_v he_o company_n as_o far_o as_o jaca_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o grandeur_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n die_v the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n grandson_n to_o peranzules_n for_o distinction_n sake_n he_o be_v call_v armengaud_n of_o castille_n upon_o friday_n the_o 11_o of_o november_n 1155._o blanch_n wife_n to_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n called_z alonso_z who_o come_v to_o inherit_v his_o father_n and_o grandfather_n dominion_n it_o have_v 1155._o be_v propose_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o tudelin_n to_o have_v this_o lady_n divorce_v as_o be_v under_o age_n but_o justice_n the_o love_n her_o husband_n bear_v she_o and_o her_o own_o innocence_n prevail_v hugh_n bauce_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o son_n of_o raymund_n and_o grandson_n of_o gilbert_n ground_v their_o right_n on_o a_o privilege_n of_o the_o emperor_n grant_v to_o they_o strive_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o provence_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n march_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o protect_v his_o nephew_n they_o be_v soon_o reduce_v at_o the_o same_o time_n jacintus_n the_o pope_n legate_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n in_o spain_n give_v judgement_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n against_o those_o of_o santiago_n and_o braga_n who_o contend_v spain_n for_o the_o primacy_n luis_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n now_o send_v a_o arm_n of_o s._n eugenius_n the_o martyr_n speak_v of_o before_o which_o be_v receive_v without_o the_o city_n by_o the_o emperor_n his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o shoulder_n in_o procession_n to_o the_o cathedral_n in_o the_o year_n 1156._o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n in_o 1156._o the_o time_n of_o philip_n ii_o and_o place_v in_o the_o same_o church_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n can_v not_o brook_v the_o cut_n off_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n from_o that_o of_o arragon_n hereupon_o he_o solicit_v alonso_n the_o emperor_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o league_n renew_v conclude_v at_o tudelin_n and_o with_o joint_a force_n to_o invade_v navarre_n and_o the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v this_o agreement_n a_o match_n be_v propose_v betwixt_o sancha_n the_o emperor_n daughter_n by_o his_o wife_n rica_fw-la and_o the_o son_n of_o raymund_n but_o both_o be_v infant_n nothing_o more_o be_v do_v but_o sign_v the_o treaty_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n son_n be_v include_v in_o this_o alliance_n nevertheless_o the_o emperor_n will_v rather_o have_v be_v mediator_n for_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n hope_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n beatriz_n who_o he_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n berengaria_n to_o that_o king_n this_o take_v effect_v afterward_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n he_o endeavour_v to_o delay_v join_v with_o the_o arragonian_n under_o colour_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n before_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o almahodes_n be_v quite_o settle_v in_o spain_n for_o now_o abdelmon_n die_v his_o son_n and_o successor_n jacob_n or_o as_o other_o call_v he_o joseph_n a_o warlike_a man_n be_v come_v over_o out_o of_o africa_n with_o 60000_o horse_n and_o much_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n this_o perplex_a the_o emperor_n who_o thereupon_o earnest_o entreat_v the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n now_o ready_a to_o enter_v navarre_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n that_o he_o will_v not_o commence_v the_o war_n till_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n martin_n that_o enterprise_n be_v according_o put_v off_o but_o the_o confederacy_n renew_v at_o toledo_n in_o february_n 1157._o 1157._o this_o delay_n be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a to_o prince_n raymund_n for_o that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v to_o narbonne_n hermengada_n viscountess_n of_o that_o city_n be_v force_v thence_o and_o oblige_v to_o fly_v to_o his_o protection_n berengarius_fw-la the_o archbishop_n who_o give_v she_o the_o advice_n accompany_v she_o to_o perpignan_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v settle_v alonso_z the_o emperor_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n break_v into_o death_n andaluzia_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o before_o he_o he_o recover_v bacça_n which_o have_v be_v late_o lose_v take_v andujar_n and_o quesada_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n come_v on_o leave_v his_o son_n sancho_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o secure_v those_o conquest_n his_o son_n ferdinand_n and_o he_o return_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o
severity_n d._n frederick_n his_o bastard_n brother_n meet_v he_o at_o ellerena_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o exterior_a token_n of_o affection_n but_o it_o appear_v afterward_o they_o be_v counterfeit_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o order_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr olmedo_n to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n than_o a_o prisoner_n at_o talavera_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n this_o town_n be_v part_n of_o the_o queen_n dower_n be_v from_o that_o time_n call_v talavera_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr râ—yna_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o palace_n at_o burgos_n his_o chief_a crime_n be_v the_o affection_n he_o bear_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n garcilasso_n be_v lieutenant_n of_o castille_n garci_n manrique_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o post_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o the_o king_n may_v get_v the_o young_a child_n d._n nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n lord_n of_o biscay_n into_o his_o power_n but_o d._n mencia_n who_o have_v the_o care_n of_o he_o flee_v with_o he_o castille_n into_o biscay_n hope_v that_o people_n will_v defend_v he_o the_o king_n pursue_v and_o they_o narrow_o escape_v but_o the_o child_n soon_o die_v he_o easy_o subdue_v all_o that_o lordship_n and_o annex_v biscay_n lerma_n and_o lara_n with_o other_o place_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v before_o secure_v joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o child_n decease_v these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1351._o great_a rejoice_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o arragon_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o prince_n john_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o 1351_o the_o strife_n there_o have_v be_v about_o the_o succession_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrâ—ra_n be_v appoint_v his_o tutor_n and_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o girona_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v always_o duke_n of_o girona_n both_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d with_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v crown_v at_o pamplona_n this_o king_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o entertain_v both_o those_o king_n with_o fair_a promise_n yet_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o castilian_a he_o come_v to_o burgos_n where_o they_o both_o labour_v to_o outdo_v king_n one_o another_o in_o civility_n and_o gallantry_n be_v almost_o of_o the_o same_o age_n and_o natural_a inclination_n they_o become_v great_a friend_n this_o king_n charles_n be_v by_o some_o call_v the_o wicked_a by_o other_o the_o cruel_a because_o 〈◊〉_d punish_v with_o severity_n a_o mutiny_n that_o be_v raise_v at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o some_o day_n spend_v in_o mirth_n at_o burgos_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n go_v away_o to_o hold_v the_o â—â—rtes_n or_o parliament_n at_o burgos_n and_o king_n charles_n return_v to_o â—amplona_n thence_o desire_v to_o be_v go_v into_o france_n his_o native_a country_n he_o first_o go_v to_o moblanco_n in_o arragon_n to_o meet_v that_o king_n there_o two_o marriage_n be_v propose_v one_o for_o king_n charles_n with_o the_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o the_o other_o with_o blanch_n widow_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v because_o he_o hope_v to_o marry_n joanna_n the_o king_n of_o france_n daughter_n chap._n viii_o ambassador_n send_v by_o king_n 〈◊〉_d of_o castille_n into_o france_n to_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v before_o in_o â—ove_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n slight_n and_o forsake_v his_o queen_n some_o town_n in_o old_a castille_n have_v a_o ancient_a inmemorial_n privilege_n of_o choose_v their_o lord_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v behâ—trias_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n hetera_n signify_v a_o company_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o the_o cortes_n labour_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v establish_v for_o the_o future_a the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v those_o lord_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v obtain_v the_o next_o thing_n propose_v be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n john_n de_fw-fr roelaâ—_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n and_o alvor_n garcia_n de_fw-fr castille_n albâ—rnoz_n a_o gentleman_n of_o cuenca_n be_v send_v ambassador_n into_o france_n to_o ask_v one_o of_o the_o six_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a in_o france_n which_o they_o shall_v most_o approve_v of_o for_o the_o king_n the_o duke_n have_v show_v they_o his_o daughter_n they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o she_o be_v contract_v to_o the_o king_n by_o proxy_n this_o lady_n be_v bless_v with_o all_o perfection_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n but_o unfortunate_a in_o her_o marriage_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v the_o compliment_n of_o all_o her_o felicity_n henry_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o gareilasso_n flee_v out_o of_o asturias_n to_o portugal_n fear_v the_o king_n who_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n take_v compassion_n on_o the_o earl_n and_o fear_v leâ—t_o any_o misfortune_n may_v befall_v his_o grandson_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n his_o people_n be_v incense_v against_o he_o meet_v he_o at_o câ—idad_n rodrigo_n there_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o pardon_v count_n henry_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1352._o discontent_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o in_o andaluzia_n 1352_o asturias_n and_o murcia_n d._n alonso_n fernandez_n colonel_n a_o powerful_a man_n in_o andaluzia_n be_v possess_v castille_n of_o aguilar_n by_o the_o king_n gift_n and_o have_v long_o be_v at_o 〈◊〉_d with_o bernaâ—â—de_n cabrera_n about_o that_o town_n he_o be_v â—ealous_a of_o the_o king_n for_o that_o during_o his_o sickness_n at_o seviâ—_n he_o have_v let_v fall_v some_o word_n signify_v that_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n ought_v to_o succeed_v he_o which_o the_o king_n heinous_o resent_v this_o gentleman_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o aguilar_n store_v his_o other_o town_n and_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o other_o mutinous_a noble_n he_o raise_v man_n and_o ask_v aid_n of_o foreign_a prince_n particular_o he_o send_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n son_n to_o lewis_n and_o his_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o moor_n neither_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n nor_o the_o africanâ—_n will_v give_v he_o any_o succour_n but_o it_o be_v say_v he_o serve_v albohacen_n in_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o he_o overthrow_v his_o father_n albohacen_n thence_o he_o return_v to_o portugal_n and_o there_o continue_v in_o banishment_n his_o wife_n the_o lady_n mary_n colonel_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o absence_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o resist_v her_o unchaste_a desire_n rather_o than_o yield_v to_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v put_v burn_a coal_n into_o that_o part_n which_o molest_v she_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v take_v several_a town_n in_o andaluzia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v aguilar_n when_o news_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o count_n henry_n have_v rebel_v at_o gijon_n in_o asturias_n and_o his_o brother_n d._n tello_n commit_v many_o outrage_n make_v incursion_n from_o montagudo_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n this_o oblige_v he_o to_o march_v to_o asturias_n where_o gijon_n surrender_v upon_o promise_n of_o pardon_n for_o themselves_o and_o count_n henry_n who_o lurk_v in_o the_o mountain_n in_o this_o march_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n a_o young_a maid_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o house_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n their_o familiarity_n begin_v at_o sahagun_n which_o prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o king_n petir_v and_o kingdom_n john_n de_fw-fr hinestrola_n the_o lady_n uncle_n be_v the_o manager_n of_o the_o unhappy_a bargain_n the_o king_n march_v to_o montagudo_n and_o take_v it_o with_o several_a other_o town_n for_o d._n tello_n have_v abandon_v it_o and_o be_v flee_v to_o arragon_n the_o two_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o near_o one_o another_o set_z onfoot_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o meet_v not_o themselves_o but_o their_o ambassador_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o bernard_n de_fw-fr gabrera_n conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o taraçona_n a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a be_v establish_v and_o they_o agree_v the_o one_o shall_v pardon_v d._n tello_n and_o the_o other_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr arragon_n then_o â—ing_n peter_n return_v into_o andaluzia_n and_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o four_o month_n take_v aguilar_n in_o february_n 1853._o d._n alonso_n colonel_n be_v take_v be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n with_o five_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o town_n be_v dismantle_v and_o the_o king_n pardon_v the_o multitude_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o
〈◊〉_d as_o he_o go_v from_o court_n late_o at_o night_n the_o assassine_n name_n be_v ottonville_n the_o cause_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v to_z 〈…〉_z of_o such_o a_o competitor_n the_o duke_n burgundy_n aspire_v to_o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n weakness_n in_o his_o understanding_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o murder_n be_v discover_v the_o duke_n flee_v to_o his_o country_n to_o stand_v upon_o his_o guard_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o duchess_n dowger_n he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o he_o 〈◊〉_d which_o he_o rely_v upon_o 〈…〉_z interest_n and_o riches_n according_o do_v john_n pettite_n a_o diviâ—_n 〈…〉_z in_o his_o sermon_n 〈…〉_z this_o action_n say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n and_o such_o a_o 〈…〉_z he_o account_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o judge_n also_o clear_v the_o duke_n of_o burguidy_n whence_o there_o 〈…〉_z and_o bloody_a war_n in_o france_n which_o consume_v its_o riches_n and_o much_o diminish_v its_o glory_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v a_o tyrant_n be_v long_o dispute_v among_o the_o divine_n and_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o meet_v not_o long_o after_o give_v their_o judgement_n and_o 〈◊〉_d decree_n in_o the_o negative_a lewis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgandy_n cousin_n german_n prince_n ferdinand_n keep_v his_o christmas_n and_o begin_v the_o year_n 1408_o at_o toledo_n the_o king_n and_o 1408._o queen_n mother_n reside_v at_o guadalajata_n it_o be_v a_o temperate_a and_o healthful_a place_n thither_o the_o moor_n cortes_n be_v assemble_v to_o grant_v supply_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n all_o be_v willing_a to_o forward_o so_o good_a a_o work_n but_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v way_n to_o raise_v money_n the_o country_n be_v exhaust_v however_o the_o press_a instance_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o 150000._o ducat_n be_v grant_v but_o upon_o cohdition_n a_o account_n shall_v be_v keep_v how_o it_o be_v lay_v out_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v misapply_v whilst_o the_o cortes_n be_v sit_v the_o king_n of_o granada_n lay_v siege_n to_o alcaudete_fw-la with_o a_o prodigious_a army_n of_o 7000_o horse_n and_o 120000_o foot_n the_o town_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o all_o andaluzia_n alarm_v be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o oppose_v so_o great_a a_o power_n because_o the_o force_n be_v disperse_v and_o winter_n season_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o take_v the_o field_n however_o the_o besiege_v hold_v out_o brave_o and_o the_o christian_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n three_o several_a way_n as_o a_o diversion_n ravage_v all_o their_o territory_n in_o revenge_n for_o the_o harm_n they_o have_v do_v on_o our_o frontier_n the_o moor_n discourage_v by_o so_o many_o loss_n send_v to_o treat_v of_o conclude_v a_o truce_n the_o prince_n oppose_v it_o hope_v to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n upon_o the_o moor_n but_o the_o queen_n 〈◊〉_d it_o shall_v be_v agree_v to_o for_o eight_o month_n the_o country_n will_v have_v the_o tax_v remit_v since_o the_o war_n cease_v the_o prince_n will_v not_o consent_v say_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o next_o year_n however_o the_o four_o part_n be_v abate_v to_o these_o cortes_n come_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o pope_n nephew_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n he_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o his_o nephew_n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n a_o youth_n 〈◊〉_d 18_o year_n of_o age_n bastard_n son_n to_o alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n lord_n of_o canete_n and_o juhera_n and_o of_o mary_n de_fw-fr canete_n a_o woman_n so_o lewd_a she_o have_v four_o bastard_n by_o four_o several_a father_n one_o he_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o another_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr cereçuela_fw-mi by_o the_o governor_n of_o canete_n martin_n the_o three_o by_o a_o shepherd_n call_v john_n and_o the_o four_o 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a_o poison_a shirt_n he_o put_v on_o his_o brother_n joseph_n then_o a_o prisoner_n at_o salobrena_n be_v bring_v out_o and_o proclaim_v king_n as_o soon_o as_o joseph_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n with_o rich_a present_n of_o horse_n furniture_n cimiter_n rich_a silk_n raisin_n fig_n and_o almond_n the_o chief_a dainty_a among_o those_o people_n they_o have_v other_o thing_n give_v they_o in_o return_n but_o obtain_v not_o what_o they_o desire_v which_o be_v to_o prolong_v the_o truce_n pope_n benedict_n have_v tire_v the_o world_n with_o his_o double-dealing_a which_o be_v now_o discover_v forsake_v be_v forsake_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o know_v not_o what_o course_n to_o take_v to_o support_v his_o authority_n which_o be_v his_o main_a design_n from_o avignon_n he_o be_v come_v to_o marseilles_n and_o thence_o send_v to_o his_o competitor_n pope_n gregory_n to_o make_v some_o overture_n of_o a_o accommodation_n which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v always_o desire_v to_o this_o effect_n he_o say_v it_o be_v convenient_a they_o shall_v meet_v in_o some_o proper_a place_n because_o affair_n can_v not_o be_v so_o well_o settle_v by_o a_o three_o hand_n ambassador_n be_v send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o agree_v upon_o the_o place_n of_o meet_v and_o after_o much_o contest_a conclude_v upon_o savona_n a_o town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o genoa_n they_o also_o article_v that_o neither_o pope_n shall_v create_v cardinal_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v together_o after_o this_o pope_n benedict_n immediate_o embark_v for_o the_o place_n appoint_v that_o the_o world_n may_v believe_v he_o desire_v to_o compose_v matter_n pope_n gregory_n think_v not_o that_o place_n secure_a as_o favour_v his_o adversary_n yet_o come_v as_o far_o as_o luca_n and_o pope_n benedict_n advance_v to_o portovenere_n to_o be_v the_o near_a to_o he_o all_o he_o act_v be_v deceitful_a and_o even_o pope_n gregory_n contrary_a to_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v create_v three_o new_a cardinal_n which_o disgust_v those_o of_o his_o faction_n and_o they_o withdraw_v to_o pisa_n pope_n benedict_n send_v thither_o four_o of_o his_o cardinal_n and_o three_o archbishop_n who_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o other_o cardinal_n and_o they_o agree_v to_o call_v a_o general_n council_n it_o be_v give_v out_o they_o intend_v to_o apprehead_n the_o two_o pope_n whereupon_o benedict_n flee_v out_o of_o italy_n have_v before_o his_o departure_n summon_v a_o general_a council_n to_o meet_v at_o perpignan_n on_o the_o second_o of_o july_n he_o land_v at_o coliure_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o perpignan_n to_o influence_n the_o council_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n visit_v the_o pope_n there_o in_o his_o way_n to_o france_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v in_o hope_n to_o recover_v part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v during_o those_o trouble_n but_o he_o do_v no_o more_o this_o journey_n than_o he_o have_v do_v the_o former_a at_o perpignan_n &_o 20_o bishop_n meet_v most_o of_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o business_n be_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n and_o find_v no_o likelihood_n of_o success_n most_o of_o the_o unprivate_o get_v away_o only_o 18_o bishop_n remain_v who_o petition_v the_o pope_n to_o restore_v unity_n to_o the_o church_n though_o it_o be_v by_o renounce_v the_o papacy_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a he_o will_v condescend_v yet_o he_o send_v person_n of_o note_n to_o pisaâ—â—_n â—â—_z on_o pretence_n of_o treaty_n 〈◊〉_d reality_n as_o spy_n in_o that_o city_n beside_o many_o bishop_n there_o be_v as_o cardinal_n 6_o of_o they_o of_o pope_n benedict_n faction_n they_o all_o summon_v both_o pope_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o and_o make_v good_a their_o claim_n and_o sede_v neither_o appear_v by_o common_a consent_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o
king_n of_o england_n d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n discover_v the_o prince_n design_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o lerida_n where_o the_o cortes_n of_o catalonia_n then_o sit_v and_o those_o of_o arragon_n at_o fraga_n he_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o go_v but_o resolve_v to_o obey_v and_o be_v receive_v with_o demonstration_n of_o love_n but_o present_o after_o commit_v to_o prison_n notwithstanding_o he_o loud_o complain_v of_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o design_n of_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o nobility_n associate_v themselves_o engage_v never_o to_o give_v over_o till_o their_o prince_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n chap._n ii_o war_n renew_v by_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n imprison_v and_o release_v his_o death_n the_o rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n also_o in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n meet_v the_o peace_n establish_v with_o the_o moor_n have_v last_v about_o three_o year_n be_v now_o break_v ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v two_o son_n albohaçen_n and_o boabdelin_n albohaçen_o desire_v to_o peace_n exercise_v his_o valour_n gather_v 2500_o horse_n and_o 15000_o foot_n with_o this_o force_n he_o enter_v the_o territory_n of_o estepa_n in_o andaluzia_n do_v great_a mischief_n and_o drive_v away_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o cattle_n roderick_n ponçe_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arcos_n be_v inform_v hereof_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o luis_n pernia_n commandant_n at_o osuna_n muster_v about_o 260_o horse_n and_o 600_o foot_n and_o march_v after_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v go_v off_o in_o disorder_n and_o fear_v no_o encounter_n it_o seem_v a_o madness_n for_o so_o small_a a_o number_n to_o engage_v that_o multitude_n but_o d._n roderick_n from_o a_o eminence_n observe_v that_o part_n of_o the_o moor_n with_o the_o booty_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n call_v de_fw-fr las_fw-fr yeaguas_fw-la and_o only_o the_o horse_n remain_v behind_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o â—and_n and_o his_o man_n to_o fall_v on_o the_o christian_n charge_v the_o moor_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o body_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o resolution_n the_o fight_n last_v long_o but_o at_o length_n the_o moor_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o 1400_o of_o they_o slay_v of_o the_o christian_n 30_o horse_n and_o 150_o foot_n be_v kill_v our_o man_n quarter_v that_o night_n at_o a_o place_n call_v fuente_n de_fw-fr piedra_n and_o be_v next_o day_n gather_v the_o plunder_n see_v the_o cattle_n come_v towards_o they_o in_o great_a flock_n at_o first_o they_o imagine_v the_o enemy_n have_v rally_v but_o it_o soon_o appear_v that_o the_o cattle_n be_v leave_v be_v return_v as_o natural_o they_o will_v towards_o their_o own_o pasture_n the_o peace_n thus_o break_v incursion_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n but_o nothing_o remarkable_a happen_v only_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n first_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n nothing_o discourage_v by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o his_o father_n the_o war_n raise_v against_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v more_o dangerous_a the_o catalonian_o send_v deputy_n to_o beg_v of_o he_o to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n he_o refuse_v and_o from_o catalonia_n word_n they_o come_v to_o blow_n a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n set_v out_o from_o barcelona_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o fraga_n on_o the_o border_n of_o arragon_n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o catalonian_o with_o 1500_o horse_n be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o they_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n earl_n of_o modica_n in_o sicily_n be_v general_n of_o the_o catalonian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n be_v on_o the_o frontier_n of_o navarre_n with_o a_o good_a body_n ready_a to_o enter_v arragon_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v their_o request_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o set_v his_o son_n free_a on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1461._o order_v the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n to_o conduct_v he_o from_o 1461._o morella_n where_o he_o be_v prisoner_n to_o villafranca_n there_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o catalonian_o who_o nevertheless_o will_v not_o admit_v the_o queen_n into_o barcelona_n though_o they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n yet_o for_o all_o this_o contrary_a to_o his_o father_n will_n they_o swear_v to_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o that_o principality_n oblige_v his_o father_n to_o declare_v he_o governor_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n a_o dignity_n usual_o give_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o those_o king_n and_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v absolute_a in_o catalonia_n these_o be_v hard_a term_n but_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o appease_v the_o catalonian_o now_o again_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o prince_n charles_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n be_v hot_o pursue_v and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a as_o conclude_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n send_v to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o her_o mother_n war_n break_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o navarre_n for_o charles_n artieda_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n be_v at_o liberty_n seize_v in_o his_o name_n the_o town_n of_o lumbier_n in_o that_o kingdom_n d._n alonso_n afterward_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la scent_n by_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o furious_o navarre_n batter_v that_o place_n the_o prince_n party_n be_v weak_a but_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n send_v roderick_n ponçe_v and_o gonçalo_n de_fw-fr suavedra_n with_o force_n who_o raise_v the_o siege_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v to_o continue_v that_o war_n when_o the_o news_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v with_o child_n this_o please_v some_o yet_o other_o give_v out_o she_o be_v with_o child_n by_o d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v prove_v whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o that_o it_o be_v only_o so_o allow_v afterward_o in_o favour_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v from_o court_n on_o pretence_n of_o do_v he_o honour_n to_o reside_v at_o valladolid_n and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o war_n he_o design_v in_o navarre_n this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o competitor_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n who_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o king_n hope_v thereby_o to_o become_v absolute_a in_o his_o favour_n and_o promise_v to_o reduce_v the_o disaffect_v nobility_n particulary_a the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o admiral_n for_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n have_v already_o submit_v and_o be_v raise_v man_n for_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n be_v go_v to_o valladolid_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n come_v to_o aranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n with_o 2500_o horse_n with_o that_o force_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n march_v towards_o almaçan_n the_o arragonian_n be_v much_o alarm_v but_o the_o army_n march_v away_o towards_o navarre_n and_o in_o may_n come_v to_o logrono_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o rioja_n there_o have_v receive_v supply_n from_o all_o part_n they_o advance_v into_o navarre_n the_o town_n of_o st._n vincent_n and_o guardia_n surrender_v viana_n be_v besiege_v and_o at_o last_o deliver_v up_o by_o peter_n peralta_n who_o be_v governor_n thereof_o and_o constable_n of_o navarre_n lerin_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o can_v not_o be_v take_v d._n alonso_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v the_o town_n of_o arbacuca_n by_o assault_n all_o the_o castillian_a garrison_n be_v kill_v or_o take_v all_o these_o high_a design_n come_v to_o nothing_o by_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n at_o barcelona_n it_o be_v suppose_v trouble_n and_o toil_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n but_o the_o biamonteses_n die_v can_v never_o be_v persuade_v but_o he_o have_v a_o slow_a poison_n give_v he_o in_o prison_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 23d_o of_o september_n beg_v pardon_n of_o his_o father_n at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o poblete_n he_o live_v 40_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o 26_o day_n more_o famous_a for_o his_o misfortune_n than_o any_o other_o thing_n his_o device_n be_v two_o fierce_a mastiff_n fight_v for_o a_o bone_n denote_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n between_o who_o navarre_n be_v consume_v other_o great_a man_n die_v now_o as_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n lewis_n xi_o succeed_v he_o prince_n henry_n uncle_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o
alonso_n of_o portugal_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n his_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_a prince_n and_o peace_n conclude_v baeça_n and_o almeria_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o lisbon_n by_o he_o of_o portugal_n p._n 169_o the_o eleven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o come_n into_o spain_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v almohade_n the_o death_n of_o d._n garcia_n king_n of_o navarre_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n his_o son_n sancho_n succeed_v he_o king_n alonso_z and_o his_o daughter_n both_o marry_v many_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n p._n 171_o chap._n ii_o king_n luis_n the_o young_a of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n alonso_z of_o castille_n and_o leon_n call_v the_o emperor_n die_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n p._n 174_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o great_a commotion_n that_o ensue_v the_o death_n of_o raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n his_o issue_n alonso_z his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v in_o his_o dominion_n p._n 176_o chap._n iu_o alonso_z the_o young_a king_n of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n recover_v most_o of_o his_o dominion_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o aragonian_a and_o marry_v ellenor_n the_o daughter_n to_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n some_o action_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o leon._n p._n 178_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n make_v against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n the_o take_n of_o cuenca_n by_o the_o christian_n increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n or_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n several_a place_n in_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 180_o chap._n vi_o rebellion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n suppress_v alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n take_v by_o ferdinard_n of_o leon_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n be_v besiege_a in_o santarem_n by_o the_o moor_n be_v relieve_v by_o he_o he_o vanquish_v the_o infidel_n action_n of_o his_o son_n sancho_n p._n 182_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o portugal_n alliance_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o alarcos_n sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z sancho_n i._o king_n of_o portugal_n alonso_z ix_o of_o leon._n p._n 183_o chap._n viii_o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v and_o his_o son_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n overrun_v navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n be_v two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o leon._n plague_n and_o famine_n in_o spain_n p._n 186_o chap._n ix_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o death_n of_o some_o person_n of_o note_n peace_n conclude_v and_o alliance_n betwixt_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o foreigner_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n p._n 187_o chap._n x._o the_o further_a progress_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n which_o obtain_v a_o most_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o infidel_n of_o who_o 200000_o be_v slay_v and_o this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n many_o town_n take_v after_o this_o success_n p._n 189_o the_o twelve_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o original_a and_o growth_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n which_o spread_v all_o over_o france_n and_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n preach_v against_o they_o unsuccessful_a war_n be_v resolve_v upon_o p._n 191_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n overthrow_v the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o town_n they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o p._n 193_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decripid_a the_o lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n p._n 195_o chap._n iu_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n p._n 197_o chap._n v._o great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n raise_v by_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n young_a king_n henry_n kill_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o tile_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o leon_n succeed_v his_o mother_n berengaria_n renounce_v she_o right_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n s._n francis_n and_o la_fw-fr merced_n institute_v p._n 198_o chap._n vi_o the_o marriage_n of_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n and_o jayme_n of_o arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n quell_v many_o commotion_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n p._n 200_o chap._n vii_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a success_n against_o the_o moor_n king_n jayme_n of_o arragon_n seize_v by_o some_o rebellious_a noble_n make_v his_o escape_n and_o commence_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n p._n 202_o chap._n viii_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v the_o island_n of_o majorca_n conquer_a by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n legate_n disannul_v the_o marriage_n of_o king_n jayme_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n a_o heretic_n reduce_v p._n 204_o chap._n ix_o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n defeat_v the_o moor_n take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n and_o die_v crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n unite_v under_o ferdinand_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z theobald_n succeed_v he_o interview_n of_o several_a king_n p._n 205_o chap._n x._o the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o end_n of_o the_o war_n against_o cordova_n with_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 206_o chap._n xi_o a_o moorish_a king_n baptise_a description_n of_o valencia_n its_o siege_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wound_v before_o it_o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n goes_z with_o other_o to_o the_o holy-war_n p._n 207_o the_o thirteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o take_n of_o many_o town_n by_o the_o christian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n his_o marriage_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 20000_o moor_n defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 208_o chap._n ii_o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n who_o recover_v and_o be_v successful_a take_v jaen_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n king_n sancho_n ii_o of_o portugal_n expel_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n p._n 209_o chap._n iii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n against_o sevil._n arragon_n under_o a_o general_n interdict_v the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o sevil._n carmona_n and_o several_a other_o place_n p._n 210_o chap._n iu_o s._n luis_n king_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n and_o make_v a_o unfortunate_a expedition_n to_o the_o holy-land_n arragon_n embroil_v king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n after_o gain_v much_o from_o the_o moor_n dies_fw-la p._n 211_o chap._n v._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alonso_n he_o be_v choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o rest_n theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o son_n theobald_n ii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 212_o chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n p._n 213_o chap._n vii_o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n renew_v in_o spain_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n murcia_n take_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n make_v tributary_n p._n 214_o chap._n viii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o sicily_n extinguish_v by_o the_o french_a the_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o toledo_n p._n 215_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v expedition_n for_o the_o holy-land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n move_v upon_o the_o same_o enterprise_n the_o noble_n of_o castille_n revolt_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n p._n 216_o chap._n x._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_z his_o daughter_n joanna_n inherit_v alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n agree_v with_o his_o noble_n then_o go_v into_o france_n
to_o plead_v for_o the_o empire_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o return_v re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la p._n 216_o the_o fourteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o christian_n twice_o defeat_v death_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n the_o heir_n of_o castille_n trouble_n in_o navarre_n betwixt_o the_o native_n and_o the_o french_a p._n 217_o chap._n ii_o three_o pope_n die_v in_o one_o year_n prince_n sancho_n of_o castille_n contrive_v to_o usurp_v that_o crown_n from_o his_o nephew_n the_o death_n of_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o of_o alonso_z of_o portugal_n peter_n succeed_v the_o first_o and_o denis_n the_o latter_a p._n 218_o chap._n iii_o the_o practice_n of_o prince_n sancho_n he_o rebel_v against_o his_o father_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n come_v to_o aid_v king_n alonso_n returns_z home_n leave_v 1000_o horse_n to_o serve_v under_o he_o king_n alonso_z disinherit_v and_o curse_n his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n p._n 221_o chap._n iu_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n in_o sicily_n against_o the_o french_a and_o slaughter_n of_o they_o call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n at_o war_n about_o sicily_n castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v at_o the_o same_o time_n p._n 222_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n iu._n the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 224_o chap._n vi_o the_o french_a invade_v catalonia_n take_v girona_n and_o retire_v back_o to_o france_n with_o loss_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n besieges_n xeres_n and_o be_v repulse_v the_o death_n of_o the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n arragon_n naples_n and_o morocco_n p._n 226_o chap._n vii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n fly_v to_o navarre_n a_o treaty_n in_o order_n to_o release_v the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n set_v at_o liberty_n france_n and_o castille_n join_v against_o arragon_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v issue_n p._n 228_o chap._n viii_o trouble_n in_o castille_n the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o that_o crown_n before_o prisoner_n in_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n war_n on_o that_o account_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n badajoz_n mutiny_n and_o be_v reduce_v a_o interview_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n p._n 230_o chap._n ix_o the_o revolt_n of_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n jayme_n succeed_v he_o match_n betwixt_o the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n at_o sea_n original_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n p_o 232_o chap._n x._o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n make_v a_o university_n tarifa_n besiege_a by_o the_o moor_n a_o brave_a action_n of_o the_o governor_n sancho_n king_n of_o castille_n dies_fw-la ferdinand_n iv._o succeed_v peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n p._n 234_o the_o fifteen_o book_n chap._n i._n new_a trouble_n and_o war_n in_o castille_n where_o prince_n henry_n take_v the_o government_n from_o the_o queen_n prince_n john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n castille_n invade_v by_o the_o moor_n portuguese_n and_o arragonian_n p._n 236_o chap._n ii_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n settle_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o double_a alliance_n betwixt_o those_o prince_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n in_o sicily_n the_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v bilbao_n build_v and_o prince_n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n p._n 238_o chap._n iii_o of_o raymundus_n lullus_n and_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n trouble_n in_o castille_n pope_n boniface_n die_v benedict_n xi_o succeed_v he_o p._n 240_o chap._n iu_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n reconcile_v after_o which_o they_o join_v in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o to_o no_o considerable_a effect_n death_n of_o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o division_n among_o the_o moor_n p._n 241_o chap._n v._o the_o king_n of_o granada_n depose_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v sister_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brittany_n the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n iv._o king_n of_o castille_n p._n 244_o chap._n vi_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o alonso_n xi_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o many_o confusion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o infancy_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o king_n the_o turk_n their_o original_a and_o growth_n p._n 246_o chap._n vii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n death_n of_o luis_n hutin_n king_n of_o france_n philip_n the_o long_a succeed_v he_o john_n xx._n choose_a pope_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n p._n 248_o chap._n viii_o institution_n of_o two_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n in_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n peter_n and_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o confusion_n a_o great_a overthrow_n give_v the_o navarrois_n by_o the_o biscainer_n p._n 249_o chap._n ix_o king_n alonso_z xi_o of_o castille_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n the_o conquest_n of_o sardinia_n by_o the_o arragonian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n his_o son_n alonso_n succeed_v he_o jayme_n ii_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n alonso_n iu._n p._n 251_o chap._n x._o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o infidel_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n join_v in_o league_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o return_v again_o to_o france_n p._n 253_o the_o sixteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o king_n of_o granada_n go_v into_o africa_n abomelique_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o truce_n conclude_v alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n rightful_a king_n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o king_n alonso_n the_o possessor_n p._n 256_o chap._n ii_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n murder_n mahomet_n their_o king_n war_n among_o all_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n alonso_z king_n of_o arragon_n dies_z fresh_a rebellion_n in_o castille_n the_o portuguese_n fleet_n beat_v by_o the_o castilian_n p._n 257_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o death_n of_o abomelique_n and_o defeat_v of_o his_o army_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n a_o synod_n at_o barcelona_n p._n 259_o chap._n iu_o a_o new_a invasion_n of_o spain_n by_o albohacen_n king_n of_o morocco_n with_o 470000_o moor_n he_o besieges_n tarifa_n be_v there_o rout_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 200000_o man_n by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n three_o defeat_v of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n p._n 261_o chap._n v._o the_o siege_n and_o surrender_n of_o algezira_n the_o infidel_n attempt_v to_o murder_v king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o salisbury_n come_v to_o his_o assistance_n out_o of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n out_o of_o france_n robert_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v p._n 263_o chap._n vi_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conquer_v majorca_n and_o all_o its_o dominion_n great_a trouble_n in_o arragon_n the_o rebel_n suppress_v a_o universal_a plague_n the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n at_o variance_n at_o length_n reconcile_v p._n 265_o chap._n vii_o the_o siege_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o king_n die_v and_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v king_n peter_n succeed_v he_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n kill_v some_o noble_n rebel_n and_o be_v subdue_v biscay_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n interview_n of_o king_n p._n 267_o chap._n viii_o ambassador_n send_v by_o king_n peter_n into_o france_n to_o obtain_v for_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n who_o be_v bring_v into_o spain_n and_o marry_v to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v before_o in_o love_n with_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n slight_n and_o forsake_v his_o queen_n p._n 269_o chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a to_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_a in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clap_v up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n p._n 270_o chap._n x._o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n particular_o the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n in_o rebellion_n they_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n without_o success_n the_o
queen_n mother_n join_v they_o the_o king_n get_v the_o better_a and_o execute_v many_o of_o they_o p._n 272_o the_o seventeen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n in_o arragon_n many_o rebellious_a noble_n in_o castille_n put_v to_o death_n the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n carry_v on_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n p._n 275_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n both_o call_v the_o moor_n to_o their_o assistance_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o vigorous_o on_o both_o side_n the_o castilian_n treacherous_a to_o their_o king_n he_o punish_v many_o of_o they_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n in_o arragon_n alter_v p._n 277_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n blanch_n and_o d._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o death_n of_o their_o king_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n p._n 278_o chap._n iu_o castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o successful_o against_o arragon_n by_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n who_o declare_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o have_v be_v his_o lawful_a wife_n the_o death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o constance_z queen_n of_o arragon_n p._n 281_o chap._n v._o count_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n refuse_v entertainment_n in_o portugal_n gather_v a_o fleet_n in_o galicia_n and_o fly_v into_o france_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o english_a p._n 282_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n king_n peter_n of_o castille_n support_v by_o the_o english_a in_o france_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n overthrow_v henry_n the_o usurper_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n p._n 284_o chap._n vii_o king_n peter_n excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v count_n henry_n return_v into_o spain_n be_v again_o receive_v by_o many_o place_n toledo_n oppose_v he_o and_o be_v besiege_a king_n peter_n come_v to_o its_o relief_n be_v overthrow_v betray_v to_o and_o murder_v by_o henry_n the_o bastard_n p._n 286_o chap._n viii_o several_a foreign_a prince_n pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o arragon_n portugal_n and_o granada_n affair_n of_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o league_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n p._n 288_o chap._n ix_o the_o siege_n of_o carmona_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n portugal_n and_o navarre_n p._n 289_o chap._n x._o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n several_a match_n of_o prince_n french_a and_o spaniard_n besiege_v bayonne_n in_o vain_a the_o papal_a chair_n restore_v to_o rome_n death_n of_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n p._n 292_o the_o eighteen_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n of_o navarre_n match_n of_o some_o of_o king_n henry_n be_v child_n the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n cause_v by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n urban_n and_o clement_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o mahomet_n the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n p._n 294_o chap._n ii_o king_n john_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o castille_n charles_n king_n of_o france_n dies_z charles_n vi_o succeed_v he_o pope_n clement_n own_a in_o spain_n through_o the_o french_a interest_n p._n 296._o chap._n iii_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n with_o portugal_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n and_o of_o the_o former_a in_o sardinia_n p._n 297_o chap._n iu_o portugal_n full_a of_o division_n about_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v proclaim_v at_o lisbon_n enter_v that_o kingdom_n have_v many_o place_n deliver_v to_o he_o besieges_n lisbon_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n p._n 299_o chap._n v._o john_n the_o bastard_z master_n of_o avis_n proclaim_a king_n of_o portugal_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n send_v his_o fleet_n then_o enter_v portugal_n himself_o with_o a_o army_n the_o famous_a battle_n of_o aljubarrota_n and_o rout_n of_o the_o castilian_n p._n 301_o chap._n vi_o the_o portuguese_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o castille_n and_o defeat_v a_o body_n of_o castilian_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_n at_o coruna_n and_o take_v several_a to_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n p._n 303_o chap._n vii_o peace_n conclude_v with_o the_o english_a the_o heir_n of_o castille_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o england_n be_v create_v prince_n of_o asturias_n a_o truce_n with_o portugal_n and_o the_o moor_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n p._n 304_o chap._n viii_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o complaint_n of_o his_o subject_n comply_v with_o their_o demand_n eruption_n of_o the_o french_a into_o arragon_n henry_n iii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o form_n of_o government_n appoint_v there_o during_o his_o minority_n p._n 307_o chap._n ix_o the_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o government_n they_o agree_v on_o a_o settlement_n then_o alter_v it_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o granada_n war_n renew_v with_o portugal_n king_n charles_n vi_o of_o france_n run_v distract_v p._n 308_o chap._n x._o the_o division_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n continue_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n for_o 15_o year_n the_o nobility_n at_o length_n pacify_v sicily_n bring_v under_o the_o aragonian_a yoke_n p._n 310_o the_o nineteen_o book_n chap._n i._n king_n henry_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n discontent_n among_o the_o nobility_n the_o death_n of_o the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n the_o biscainer_n invade_v the_o canary-island_n the_o plague_n at_o madrid_n p._n 313_o chap._n ii_o another_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n quell_v by_o the_o king_n pope_n clement_n die_v and_o benedict_n xiii_o be_v elect_v which_o continue_v the_o schism_n the_o strange_a death_n of_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 315_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n returns_z to_o her_o husband_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n renew_v joseph_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v mahomet_n his_o second_o son_n usurp_v the_o turk_n come_v over_o into_o europe_n p._n 317_o chap._n iu_o two_o franciscan_n preach_v to_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o truce_n with_o portugal_n renew_v two_o great_a plague_n in_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 1400._o p._n 319_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sicily_n of_o tamerlan_n and_o bajazet_n pope_n benedict_n again_o receive_v in_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v pope_n boniface_n die_v innocent_a viii_o choose_a at_o rome_n p._n 321_o chap._n vi_o great_a tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v by_o the_o cortes_n a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o castilian_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o toledo_n and_o king_n henry_n die_v there_o a_o notable_a action_n of_o he_o p._n 322_o chap._n vii_o the_o crown_n offer_v to_o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v refuse_v it_o john_n ii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n the_o war_n of_o granada_n several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n who_o also_o obtain_v a_o victory_n at_o sea_n p._n 324_o chap._n viii_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n by_o he_o of_o burgundy_n the_o war_n carry_v on_o with_o the_o moor_n and_o a_o truce_n conclude_v original_a of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n continuation_n of_o the_o schism_n p._n 326_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o martin_n king_n of_o sicily_n several_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n their_o several_a claim_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n prefer_v that_o of_o his_o nephew_n prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n though_o unjust_a p._n 328_o chap._n x._o the_o moor_n have_v do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o christian_a territory_n prince_n ferdinand_n march_v against_o they_o defeat_v they_o and_o take_v antequera_n and_o other_o place_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v a_o love_n adventure_n p._n 329_o the_o twenty_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o state_n of_o christendom_n nine_o judge_n appoint_v in_o arragon_n to_o decide_v the_o dispute_n about_o the_o succession_n argument_n use_v by_o each_o of_o the_o candidate_n the_o government_n of_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n p._n 332_o chap._n ii_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o castille_n declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n and_o afterward_o proclaim_v at_o
henry_n of_o castille_n create_v a_o duke_n p._n 404_o chap._n iu_o proceed_n and_o defeat_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n death_n of_o ishmael_n king_n of_o granada_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n and_o most_o villainous_a action_n of_o the_o rebel_n who_o proclaim_v prince_n alonso_n king_n the_o king_n and_o they_o disband_v p._n 406_o chap._n v._o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n die_v the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n choose_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n for_o their_o king_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o arragon_n and_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n the_o king_n recover_v toledo_n the_o rebel_n of_o castille_n affront_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o be_v excommunicate_v p._n 408_o chap._n vi_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n support_n and_o head_n the_o rebel_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o arragon_n declare_v king_n of_o sicily_n the_o crown_n of_o castille_n offer_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n she_o refuse_v it_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n p._n 410_o chap._n vii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n who_o be_v swear_v heiress_n of_o castille_n difference_n betwixt_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n and_o their_o master_n and_o trouble_v in_o biscay_n the_o portuguese_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n p._n 412_o chap._n viii_o the_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n in_o arragon_n sardinia_n and_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n labour_v to_o reduce_v his_o rebel_n pope_n paul_n ii_o die_n sixtus_n iv._o choose_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n take_v arzila_n and_o tangier_n in_o africa_n p._n 414_o chap._n ix_o catalonia_n reduce_v charles_n duke_n of_o guienne_n die_v cardinal_n borgia_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o spain_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n strengthen_v himself_o against_o his_o enemy_n barcelona_n surrender_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n p._n 416_o chap._n x._o the_o pope_n legate_n practice_n against_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n massacre_n of_o the_o jew_n signal_n loyalty_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr peralta_n traitorous_a practice_n of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n henry_n of_o castille_n a_o synod_n at_o aranda_n p._n 417_o the_o twenty_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n pretend_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n upon_o his_o indisposition_n d._n john_n pacheco_n master_n of_o santiago_n dies_fw-la difference_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o arragonian_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o barcelona_n jew_n massacre_v in_o sicily_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n proclaim_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n his_o niece_n p._n 420_o chap._n ii_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n from_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n and_o be_v proclaim_a king_n and_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n undertake_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n his_o niece_n p._n 422_o chap._n iii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n call_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v assist_v by_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v contract_v to_o joanna_n the_o rightful_a heiress_n he_o take_v several_a place_n in_o castille_n the_o french_a make_v peace_n with_o england_n and_o engage_v to_o assist_v portugal_n against_o ferdinand_n p._n 424_o chap._n iu_o prince_n john_n of_o portugal_n come_v into_o castille_n with_o force_n to_o his_o father_n assistance_n the_o battle_n of_o toro_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o he_o of_o portugal_n the_o latter_a defeat_v the_o castilian_a nobility_n forsake_v he_o and_o he_o return_v home_o p._n 426_o chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n of_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v zoyage_n into_o france_n toro_n recover_v by_o the_o castiliano_fw-mi from_o the_o portuguese_n several_a other_o place_n retake_v charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o galcazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n murder_v p._n 428_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o santiago_n in_o trust_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o have_v abdicate_v his_o crown_n return_v home_o and_o be_v restore_v by_o his_o son_n p._n 429_o chap._n vii_o sardinia_n entire_o reduce_v the_o birth_n of_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n the_o inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n p._n 431_o chap._n viii_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o trouble_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o her_o death_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n raise_v tumult_n in_o castille_n portugueses_n overthrow_v by_o the_o castilian_n heretical_a opinion_n start_v and_o condemn_v in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o arragon_n p._n 434_o chap._n ix_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o turk_n get_v foot_v in_o italy_n and_o be_v again_o expel_v king_n alonso_z of_o portugal_n die_v henry_n the_o late_a king_n of_o castille_n be_v grant_n vacate_v by_o the_o cortes_n prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z swear_a heir_n of_o castille_n p._n 435_o chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n punish_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n die_v p._n 437_o the_o twenty_o five_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n with_o granada_n king_n albahazen_a surprise_v zahara_n alhama_n take_v from_o the_o infidel_n and_o in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o they_o again_o p._n 440_o chap._n ii_o preparation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n loxa_n in_o vain_a besiege_v and_o that_o war_n lay_v aside_o for_o some_o time_n some_o tumult_n in_o galicia_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o christian_n on_o the_o mountain_n of_o malaga_n p._n 441_o chap._n iii_o the_o moor_n defeat_v and_o boabdill_n their_o king_n take_v and_o afterward_o release_v the_o affair_n of_o navarre_n pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_a viii_o succeed_v he_o marquess_z deal_v gasto_n and_o pescara_n from_o who_o descend_v p._n 444_o chap._n iu_o alora_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o granada_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o rebellion_n in_o naples_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n katherine_n of_o castille_n afterward_o wife_n to_o henry_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n p._n 446_o chap._n v._o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n a_o sedition_n in_o galicia_n king_n albohardil_n attack_n the_o castle_n call_v albayzin_n in_o granada_n and_o be_v repulse_v azamor_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n deliver_v to_o the_o portuguese_n p._n 448_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n take_v malaga_n and_o other_o place_n from_o the_o moor_n albohardil_n king_n of_o granada_n have_v be_v defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n be_v expel_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o boabdil_n proclaim_v king_n mighty_a discovery_n make_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o the_o east_n p._n 450_o chap._n vii_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n associate_n there_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v and_o several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n recover_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aim_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n p._n 452_o chap._n viii_o the_o mastership_n of_o all_o the_o military_a order_n in_o spain_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o three_o city_n and_o other_o place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n he_o and_o his_o father_n death_n p._n 453_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n now_o effectual_o renew_v the_o description_n of_o the_o city_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_n lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o build_v a_o town_n for_o his_o army_n to_o quarter_n in_o during_o the_o siege_n to_o show_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o depart_v without_o be_v master_n of_o that_o city_n p._n 456_o chap._n x._o a_o mighty_a mutiny_n raise_v in_o granada_n by_o a_o fanatic_a moor._n the_o city_n surrender_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o character_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n their_o triumphal_a entry_n into_o granada_n and_o universal_a joy_n for_o their_o success_n p._n 457_o the_o twenty_o six_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o affair_n of_o brittany_n the_o
jew_n expel_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o dies_fw-la alexander_n vi_o succeed_v he_o navarre_n pacify_v roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 460_o chap._n two_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n concern_v their_o discovery_n roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 461_o chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary-island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a war._n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n p._n 464_o chap._n iu_o the_o french_a invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n a_o account_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n the_o french_a king_n at_o rome_n alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 465_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n against_o the_o french_a carry_v on_o with_o wonderful_a secrecy_n the_o french_a king_n return_v home_o the_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n ferdinand_n of_o naples_n successful_a against_o they_o and_o recover_v that_o noble_a city_n p._n 468_o chap._n vi_o the_o death_n of_o john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a quite_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n honour_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o the_o title_n of_o catholic_n king_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o portugal_n under_o emanuel_n the_o new_a king_n p._n 469_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n the_o emperor_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o pope_n force_n defeat_v by_o the_o ursini_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n the_o marriage_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o spain_n proposal_n concern_v settle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n p._n 472_o chap._n viii_o progress_n of_o the_o portuguese_n discovery_n in_o the_o east_n peter_n covillam_n and_o alonso_n de_fw-fr paira_n send_v to_o india_n by_o land_n vasca_n de_fw-fr gama_n send_v to_o discover_v india_n by_o sea_n with_o four_o ship_n his_o voyage_n till_o he_o come_v to_o calicut_n p._n 474_o chap._n ix_o a_o short_a but_o particular_a account_n of_o india_n what_o happen_v to_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n his_o bold_a enterprise_n there_o and_o a_o relation_n of_o his_o return_n to_o portugal_n p._n 476_o chap._n x._o a_o account_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o lie_v in_o his_o way_n of_o the_o island_n of_o zocotora_n and_o of_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o asia_n as_o far_o as_o china_n and_o the_o method_n observe_v by_o the_o portuguese_n in_o sail_v thither_o p._n 478_o the_o twenty_o seven_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierom_n savonorola_n burn_v at_o florence_n p._n 480_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n elizabeth_z his_o queen_n deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dominion_n university_n of_o alcala_n found_v rebellion_n of_o the_o mountain_n moor_n p._n 481_o chap._n iii_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o take_v the_o duke_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o cardinal_z the_o great_a year_n of_o jubelee_n 1500._o the_o league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n cefalonia_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n p._n 484_o chap._n iu_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v double_a deal_n the_o princess_n mary_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n joint_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n p._n 486_o chap._n v._o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n fall_v at_o variance_n about_o divide_v their_o conquest_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n french_z perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o come_n of_o the_o archduke_n into_o spain_n p._n 488_o chap._n vi_o further_a action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n contrary_a to_o article_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n consult_v their_o king_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o adjust_a difference_n in_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o p._n 490_o chap._n vii_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o princess_z his_o wife_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n he_o go_v away_o for_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n offer_v battle_n to_o the_o french_a several_a small_a action_n betwixt_o they_o the_o spaniard_n decline_v in_o calabria_n be_v defeat_v p._n 492_o chap_n viii_o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_z and_o as_o many_o italian_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n p._n 494_o chap._n ix_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o the_o archduke_n with_o france_n it_o take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o lord_n aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v p._n 496_o chap._n x._o the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n and_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n his_o reception_n into_o that_o noble_a city_n p._n 497_o the_o twenty_o eight_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o siege_n of_o gaeta_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o pius_n iii_o choose_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a invade_v roussillion_n p._n 501_o chap._n ii_o the_o french_a besiege_v saulse_n or_o as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o salsas_n the_o siege_n raise_v nineteen_o sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v pope_n pius_n iii_o dies_fw-la julius_n ii_o choose_v the_o french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n two_o defeat_n give_v they_o p._n 502_o chap._n iii_o the_o city_n gaeta_n surrender_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n the_o nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o spain_n and_o several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_v for_o its_o protection_n truce_n for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n p._n 505_o chap._n vi_o perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentine_n who_o be_v as_o perfidious_o send_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o promise_n and_o he_o ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n project_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n come_v to_o nothing_o p._n 507_o chap._n v._o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o league_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n frederick_n of_o naples_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n contention_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o king_n philip._n treaty_n with_o france_n p._n 509_o chap._n vi_o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o people_n the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o italy_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n king_n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n p._n 511_o chap._n vii_o mazalquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n divide_v for_o and_o against_o king_n philip._n the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n the_o latter_a in_o england_n p._n 513_o chap._n viii_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n germana_n king_n philip_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n p._n 515_o chap._n ix_o the_o spaniard_n and_o fleming_n at_o variance_n upon_o their_o first_o meeting_n king_n ferdinand_z raises_z forces_z pretend_v to_o rescue_v his_o daughter_n many_o forsake_v he_o and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v castille_n a_o interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n p._n 517_o chap._n x._o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n agree_v and_o join_v in_o league_n joanna_n king_n philip_n be_v queen_n distract_v through_o jealousy_n trouble_n in_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n go_v to_o zaragoca_fw-mi jealeusie_n start_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n king_n philip_z dies_z p._n 519_o the_o twenty_o nine_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o settlement_n make_v by_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n the_o catholic_n king_n go_v over_o to_o naples_n his_o reception_n
in_o that_o city_n no_o settlement_n in_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n amid_o their_o confusion_n duke_n valentine_n make_v his_o escape_n p._n 522_o chap._n ii_o queen_n joanna_n depart_v from_o burgos_n be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n queen_n joanna_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o torquemada_n great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n p._n 524_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n valentine_n and_o trouble_v in_o navarre_n the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o great_a captain_n court_v to_o command_v the_o venetian_a and_o pope_n force_n king_n ferdinand_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o naples_n p._n 526_o chap._n iu_o the_o king_n of_o france_n enter_v italy_n with_o a_o army_n to_o reduce_v genoa_n have_v a_o interview_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o spaniard_n defeat_v in_o africa_n the_o emperor_n offend_v at_o king_n ferdinand_n p._n 528_o chap._n v._o the_o design_n of_o bring_v prince_n charles_n into_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n in_o andaluzia_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o portuguese_n loser_n at_n azamor_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o relieve_v arzila_n p._n 530_o chap._n vi_o discovery_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o spain_n the_o sultan_n be_v fleet_n worsted_n in_o india_n death_n of_o henry_n vii_o of_o england_n henry_n viii_o succeed_v he_o p._n 532_o chap._n vii_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n take_v oran_n in_o africa_n the_o war_n against_o the_o venetian_n and_o their_o loss_n they_o recover_v milan_n and_o other_o place_n p._n 534_o chap._n viii_o the_o accord_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n bugia_n and_o tripoli_n in_o barbary_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o goa_n in_o india_n by_o the_o portuguese_n p._n 536_o chap._n ix_o the_o war_n in_o italy_n the_o pope_n grant_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n defeat_v and_o kill_v at_o gelve_n p._n 538_o chap._n x._o some_o cardinal_n revolt_n from_o the_o pope_n bolonia_n take_v by_o the_o french_a the_o revolt_a cardinal_n summon_v a_o general_n council_n p._n 540_o the_o thirty_o book_n chap._n i._n affair_n of_o india_n the_o pope_n summon_v a_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o s._n john_n lateran_n the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n p._n 543_o chap._n ii_o the_o siege_n of_o bologna_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v the_o venetian_n recover_v bergamo_n and_o bressa_n and_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a p._n 545_o chap._n iii_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o ravenna_n that_o city_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a scandalous_a proceed_n of_o the_o mutinous_a cardinal_n and_o open_v of_o the_o lateran_n council_n p._n 547_o chap._n iu_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n king_n ferdinand_n possess_v himself_o of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o great_a captain_n stop_v from_o go_v thither_o p._n 549_o chap._n v._o the_o siege_n of_o pamplona_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n take_v the_o city_n bressa_fw-mi duke_n maximilian_n sforcia_n recover_v milan_n king_n ferdinand_z falls_z sick_n p._n 551_o chap._n vi_o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_fw-la x._o succeed_v he_o the_o truce_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o war_n in_o navarre_n and_o revolution_n at_o genoa_n p._n 553_o chap._n vii_o the_o defeat_n give_v the_o french_a by_o the_o swiss_n near_o novara_n the_o viceroy_n vanquish_v the_o venetian_n near_o vincenza_n action_n of_o the_o english_a and_o portugueses_n venice_n canonade_v p._n 555_o chap._n viii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n prolong_v the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n p._n 557_o chap._n ix_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n unite_v to_o that_o of_o castille_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o india_n their_o defeat_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n p._n 559_o chap._n x._o the_o king_n of_o france_n recover_v milan_n the_o swiss_n overthrow_v death_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n p._n 561_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o first_o people_n of_o spain_n by_o tubal_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n its_o situation_n and_o circumference_n and_o of_o its_o principal_a mountain_n and_o river_n tvbal_n the_o son_n of_o japhet_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o people_v spain_n after_o the_o flood_n many_o spain_n grave_a author_n testify_v that_o he_o plant_v several_a colony_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o govern_v spain_n with_o piety_n and_o justice_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o come_n be_v this_o in_o the_o year_n 131._o according_a to_o the_o best_a computation_n after_o the_o deluge_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n have_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o haughty_a nimrod_n attempt_v to_o build_v the_o famous_a tower_n of_o babel_n in_o contempt_n of_o god_n omnipotence_n be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n one_o language_n be_v before_o common_a to_o all_o through_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o the_o almighty_a there_o arise_v among_o they_o such_o a_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n that_o not_o able_a long_a to_o converse_v or_o understand_v one_o another_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o part_v company_n and_o spread_v abroad_o into_o several_a country_n the_o world_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o three_o son_n of_o noah_n after_o this_o manner_n to_o shem_n be_v allot_v all_o asia_n beyond_o euphrates_n eastward_o as_o also_o the_o country_n of_o syria_n and_o palestine_n to_o ham_n be_v assign_v from_o babylon_n westward_o the_o three_o arabia_n egypt_n and_o all_o africa_a the_o portion_n of_o japhet_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v that_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o lie_v north_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n and_o amanus_n and_o all_o europe_n the_o earth_n be_v thus_o divide_v the_o child_n of_o japhet_n settle_v themselves_o in_o several_a province_n and_o tubal_n who_o be_v his_o five_o son_n be_v send_v to_o the_o far_a region_n westward_o that_o be_v to_o spain_n where_o he_o found_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n which_o continue_v to_o this_o time_n this_o be_v that_o empire_n which_o in_o all_o age_n have_v afford_v man_n famous_a both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n which_o have_v be_v bless_v with_o plenty_n and_o prosperity_n and_o which_o have_v always_o furnish_v extraordinary_a matter_n to_o employ_v the_o great_a pen_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v ever_o want_v writer_n to_o celebrate_v the_o great_a action_n and_o heroic_a achievement_n perform_v by_o its_o people_n this_o defect_n have_v give_v many_o the_o boldness_n to_o write_v romance_n and_o poetical_a fiction_n rather_o than_o true_a history_n and_o have_v move_v i_o with_o that_o little_a learning_n and_o small_a talon_n i_o have_v attain_v to_o attempt_v this_o great_a work_n rather_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o truth_n than_o in_o hope_n of_o any_o honour_n or_o reward_n which_o i_o expect_v not_o from_o man_n nor_o can_v any_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o undertake_n i_o will_v not_o fill_v a_o volume_n with_o preamble_n but_o fall_v to_o the_o real_a matter_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o give_v some_o account_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o product_v of_o spain_n of_o its_o situation_n extent_n division_n mountain_n and_o river_n as_o also_o of_o the_o language_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o country_n of_o spain_n be_v no_o way_n inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n either_o in_o regard_n of_o spain_n the_o climate_n or_o of_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o life_n which_o it_o abundant_o produce_v or_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o other_o metal_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o be_v find_v in_o it_o it_o be_v not_o scorch_v with_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o africa_n nor_o so_o subject_a to_o stormy_a wind_n frost_n and_o damp_n as_o france_n but_o be_v seat_v between_o both_o enjoy_v a_o great_a temperature_n than_o either_o so_o that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o winter_n frost_n and_o rain_n renderit_fw-la so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o not_o only_o abundant_o supply_v the_o native_n but_o also_o furnish_v other_o country_n its_o product_n be_v whatever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o human_a life_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o man_n pride_n and_o ambition_n the_o fruit_n be_v most_o delicious_a to_o the_o taste_n the_o vine_n exuberant_a and_o the_o wine_n generous_a the_o plenty_n of_o corn_n honey_n oil_n cattle_n sugar_n and_o silk_n be_v extraordinary_a but_o the_o quantity_n
month_n his_o severity_n and_o the_o mutability_n of_o those_o people_n cause_v his_o ruin_n one_o mahomet_n be_v put_v into_o his_o place_n and_o reign_v one_o year_n four_o month_n and_o twenty_o two_o day_n and_o then_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o citizen_n the_o same_o befall_v hiaya_n the_o son_n of_o hali_n who_o be_v of_o the_o other_o faction_n and_o have_v be_v before_o proclaim_a king_n he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n slay_v at_o malaga_n whither_o as_o be_v say_v he_o have_v retire_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o cordova_n only_o three_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n after_o this_o idric_n brother_n to_o hali_n and_o uncle_n to_o hiaya_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o africa_n where_o he_o be_v lord_n of_o ceuta_n to_o take_v the_o crown_n this_o man_n be_v come_v into_o spain_n what_o on_o account_n of_o his_o kindred_n with_o the_o other_o two_o and_o what_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n sevil_n almeria_n and_o other_o neighbour_a city_n the_o inland_n continue_v under_o hissem_n for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hiaya_n the_o people_n of_o cordova_n have_v reinthron_v he_o unless_o it_o be_v another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n those_o citizen_n make_v choice_n of_o for_o these_o affair_n be_v very_o dark_a the_o extravagancy_n of_o minister_n common_o turn_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o master_n as_o happen_v to_o hissem_n for_o his_o alhagib_n or_o viceroy_n be_v cruel_a and_o covetous_a be_v kill_v and_o the_o king_n expel_v his_o city_n in_o that_o confusion_n a_o youth_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o humeyas_n be_v assist_v by_o a_o company_n of_o wild_a young_a fellow_n enter_v the_o palace_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o soldier_n to_o proclaim_v he_o king_n they_o excuse_v themselves_o with_o the_o disloyalty_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o take_v warning_n by_o so_o many_o as_o have_v perish_v before_o he_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v call_v i_o king_n to_o day_n and_o kill_v i_o to_o morrow_n such_o be_v the_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o reign_v nevertheless_o this_o man_n and_o hissem_n with_o all_o the_o abenhumeyas_n as_o the_o causer_n of_o all_o these_o confusion_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o town_n by_o the_o citizen_n hissem_n tire_v with_o so_o many_o change_n of_o fortune_n at_o last_o come_v to_o zaragoça_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v by_o zulema_n abenbut_n king_n of_o that_o city_n who_o give_v he_o a_o castle_n call_v alçuela_fw-mi where_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n as_o a_o private_a man._n d._n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n who_o give_v this_o account_n of_o the_o last_o king_n of_o cordova_n somewhat_o more_o obscure_a than_o it_o be_v set_v down_o here_o do_v not_o mention_v what_o become_v of_o idric_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a in_o such_o confusion_n to_o be_v plain_a we_o can_v only_o add_v that_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n have_v mantain_v itself_o in_o great_a power_n and_o splendour_n in_o spain_n so_o visible_o decay_v that_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o sovereignty_n for_o every_o one_o that_o can_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o city_n call_v himself_o principality_n king_n of_o it_o jahuar_fw-mi seize_v cordova_n albudazin_n sevil._n haytan_n he_o that_o at_o first_o assist_v hissem_n and_o then_o become_v his_o enemy_n secure_v toledo_n some_o will_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n to_o be_v more_o ancient_n because_o that_o city_n often_o rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n other_o kingdom_n be_v erect_v in_o other_o city_n too_o long_o and_o confuse_a to_o insert_v here_o it_o will_v suffice_v to_o know_v that_o these_o sovereignty_n continue_v till_o the_o powerful_a family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n come_v into_o spain_n with_o their_o king_n thesephin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1091._o let_v we_o turn_v back_o now_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n under_o the_o earl_n d._n sancho_n and_o king_n alonso_n chap._n ix_o the_o last_o action_n of_o d._n alonso_n king_n of_o leon_n and_o his_o death_n the_o reign_n of_o d._n bermudo_n the_o three_o his_o son_n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n poison_n his_o mother_n his_o son_n garcia_n murder_v d._n sancho_n earl_n of_o castille_n desire_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o leon_n that_o be_v his_o ally_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n moor_n of_o toledo_n put_v all_o that_o stand_v in_o his_o way_n to_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o same_o havoc_n be_v make_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o cordova_n whither_o our_o force_n advance_v encourage_v with_o their_o success_n in_o both_o place_n a_o great_a booty_n of_o captive_n and_o cattle_n be_v take_v though_o the_o harm_n be_v great_a much_o more_o be_v the_o terror_n this_o strike_v into_o the_o infidel_n who_o be_v embroil_v in_o civil_a war_n can_v not_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n so_o that_o they_o who_o not_o long_o before_o keep_v the_o christian_n peace_n in_o continual_a fear_n be_v now_o force_v to_o buy_v a_o peace_n at_o a_o dear_a sepulveda_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n also_o osma_n santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n and_o other_o town_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o last_o war_n be_v now_o recover_v from_o this_o time_n some_o anthor_n write_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n be_v exempt_v from_o follow_v the_o war_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n only_o upon_o the_o hope_n of_o booty_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v they_o shall_v receive_v pay_v as_o be_v use_v in_o all_o other_o country_n d._n sancho_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n blemish_v the_o honour_n gain_v in_o this_o expedition_n by_o the_o death_n he_o put_v his_o mother_n he_o to_o she_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o lewd_a brawny_a moor_n and_o dare_v not_o marry_v he_o not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n as_o for_o fear_n of_o her_o son_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o murder_v he_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o make_v way_n to_o her_o infamous_a wedding_n the_o do_v be_v prepare_v to_o poison_n he_o but_o the_o earl_n have_v intelligence_n of_o it_o force_v his_o mother_n by_o way_n of_o respect_n to_o drink_v first_o of_o the_o cup_n she_o offer_v he_o hence_o some_o think_v spring_v the_o custom_n use_v in_o some_o part_n of_o spain_n to_o make_v the_o woman_n drink_v before_o the_o men._n other_o author_n write_v that_o a_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o countess_n have_v see_v she_o prepare_v the_o do_v give_v notice_n to_o her_o husband_n who_o some_o call_v sancho_n del_fw-it valle_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n and_o he_o to_o the_o earl_n and_o thereby_o obtain_v that_o privilege_n enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n by_o the_o family_n of_o monteros_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n of_o guard_v the_o king_n person_n by_o night_n true_a it_o be_v i_o find_v no_o good_a ground_n to_o believe_v this_o relation_n but_o it_o be_v so_o record_v and_o the_o people_n of_o that_o town_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n they_o add_v that_o the_o earl_n to_o atone_v for_o this_o fault_n and_o allay_v the_o hatred_n the_o people_n have_v conceive_v against_o he_o build_v a_o monastery_n for_o nun_n and_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o mother_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o ona_n which_o monastery_n sancho_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarre_n give_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o cluni_n and_o in_o our_o day_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o that_o country_n d._n sancho_n by_o his_o wife_n da._n vrraca_n have_v d._n garcia_n da._n nuna_n da._n teresa_n and_o da._n trigida_n the_o two_o elder_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o great_a man_n trigida_n be_v abbess_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o ona_n about_o the_o same_o time_n d._n sancho_n make_v a_o new_a way_n for_o issue_n stranger_n to_o travel_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n through_o navarre_n rioja_n briviesca_n and_o the_o country_n of_o burgos_n before_o this_o time_n the_o christian_a dominion_n be_v of_o a_o small_a extent_n the_o pilgrim_n that_o come_v out_o of_o france_n use_v to_o travel_v with_o much_o difficulty_n through_o biscay_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o asturias_n where_o the_o way_n be_v uncouth_a and_o there_o be_v a_o general_a want_n of_o all_o necessary_n king_n alonso_z enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n among_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o league_n that_o be_v between_o the_o christian_a prince_n give_v his_o mind_n whole_o to_o the_o civil_a government_n and_o hold_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n or_o parliament_n at_o oviedo_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1020._o in_o this_o parliament_n the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v correct_v 1020._o the_o king_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n rebuilt_a the_o city_n
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of_o castille_n leon_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n meet_v at_o alfaro_n and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n hereupon_o peace_n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n forsake_v by_o all_o flee_v to_o valencia_n to_o the_o moor_n soon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o in_o fight_n and_o must_v certain_o have_v be_v take_v but_o that_o james_n de_fw-fr haro_n mount_v he_o this_o make_v he_o so_o odious_a to_o the_o infidel_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o go_v over_o to_o africa_n to_o clear_v himself_o before_o the_o miramamolin_n afterward_o have_v make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o christian_a king_n he_o return_v to_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1209._o the_o two_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n have_v another_o meeting_n in_o a_o plain_a 1209._o near_o a_o town_n call_v mallen_n here_o all_o difference_n be_v adjust_v and_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n lend_v he_o of_o arragon_n 20000_o daccat_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o deliver_v four_o town_n in_o pawn_n to_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr rada_n who_o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o repay_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v be_v to_o surrender_v they_o up_o to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n hope_v to_o draw_v succour_n out_o of_o france_n but_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o english_a hinder_v whereupon_o he_o enter_v guienne_n resolve_v to_o fall_v upon_o either_o of_o the_o two_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o peace_n his_o labour_n be_v lose_v for_o the_o enmity_n be_v irreconcilable_a and_o the_o preparation_n make_v by_o the_o moor_n oblige_v he_o to_o return_v into_o spain_n whilst_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n last_v a_o university_n be_v found_v at_o palencia_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o roderick_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o professor_n of_o all_o science_n bring_v out_o of_o france_n upon_o promise_n of_o great_a salary_n at_o huelgas_n near_o 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kingdom_n of_o valeneia_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o tortosa_n for_o their_o good_a service_n perform_v in_o the_o late_a war_n ferdinand_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n enter_v andaluzia_n and_o plunder_v all_o the_o country_n about_o baeza_n anduxar_n and_o jaen_fw-la about_o the_o same_o time_n mahomet_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n call_v the_o green_a from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o turban_n take_v salvatierra_n part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o rest_n make_v slave_n it_o be_v besiege_a in_o june_n 1210._o and_o take_v in_o 1210._o september_n king_n alonso_z be_v march_v to_o relieve_v it_o but_o at_o talavera_n his_o son_n ferdinand_n meet_v death_n and_o assure_v he_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o great_a army_n to_o engage_v the_o enemy_n prince_n ferdinand_n die_v in_o october_n the_o follow_a year_n put_v a_o stop_n
provision_n a_o truce_n be_v therefore_o conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o army_n draw_v off_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o necessary_n but_o for_o the_o scarcity_n which_o be_v that_o year_n it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o subdue_a the_o moor_n they_o be_v then_o divide_v among_o themselves_o and_o distract_v with_o intestine_a war_n mahomet_n surname_v the_o green_a king_n of_o the_o moor_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o nabas_n de_fw-fr tolofa_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n to_o recruit_v his_o force_n in_o his_o absence_n his_o brother_n zeit_n abenzeit_n possess_v himself_o of_o valencia_n and_o monviedro_n with_o all_o their_o dependency_n mahomet_n zeit_n his_o cousin_n do_v the_o same_o with_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n and_o baeça_n abobali_n another_o moor_n follow_v their_o example_n secure_v to_o himself_o sevil_n ecija_n and_o xeres_n thus_o the_o force_n of_o the_o moor_n be_v divide_v and_o consequent_o weaken_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n of_o subdue_a they_o be_v offer_v but_o king_n alonso_n the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n in_o spain_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n as_o also_o because_o he_o be_v about_o to_o relieve_v the_o english_a then_o too_o hard_o set_v in_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n alonso_n ii_o king_n sister_n of_o portugal_n surname_v the_o fat_a be_v busy_a take_v away_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n from_o his_o sister_n the_o town_n leave_v they_o by_o his_o father_n prince_n never_o want_v pretence_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n their_o design_n those_o lady_n have_v recourse_n for_o protection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n their_o kinsman_n who_o go_v not_o in_o person_n but_o send_v his_o son_n ferdinand_n by_o who_o many_o town_n be_v take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n but_o afterward_o restore_v at_o the_o request_n of_o pope_n innocent_a who_o interpose_v to_o adjust_a those_o difference_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n desire_v to_o commune_v with_o his_o son-in-law_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v ambassador_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o plasencia_n but_o understand_v his_o come_n will_v not_o be_v so_o soon_o go_v to_o burgos_n thence_o to_o send_v supply_n to_o the_o english_a death_n prevent_v all_o these_o design_n in_o his_o return_n from_o burgos_n earnest_o desire_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o garcimunos_n where_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n die_v roderick_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n administer_v the_o sacrament_n to_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o make_v a_o will._n that_o do_v he_o expire_v upon_o monday_n the_o 6_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o most_o renown_a prince_n of_o that_o age_n who_o do_v many_o 1214._o great_a thing_n by_o himself_o yet_o the_o other_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v nothing_o considerable_a without_o he_o he_o live_v 57_o year_n and_o 22_o day_n and_o thereof_o reign_v 55._o i_o shall_v think_v but_o 53_o since_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n our_o author_n say_v he_o be_v 4_o year_n old_a when_o his_o father_n die_v his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o huelgas_n near_o burgos_n this_o same_o year_n die_v ellenor_n queen_n dowager_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n also_o james_n lopes_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n all_o person_n of_o great_a note_n the_o queen_n other_o depart_v this_o life_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o october_n of_o grief_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o be_v bury_v by_o he_o ferdinand_n of_o leon_n be_v a_o very_a hopeful_a youth_n have_v he_o not_o be_v untimely_o cut_v off_o by_o death_n he_o be_v inter_v at_o santiago_n in_o galicia_n a_o brother_n of_o he_o of_o the_o same_o name_n survive_v be_v bear_v of_o berengaria_n his_o father_n second_o wife_n and_o inherit_v both_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o place_n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n end_v his_o day_n at_o morocco_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o go_v thither_o be_v not_o know_v chap._n iii_o disorder_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o the_o two_o infant_n king_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n altogether_o decrepit_a the_o lateran_n general-council_n honour_n do_v there_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o alonso_z of_o castille_n there_o ensue_v great_a trouble_n spain_n in_o both_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o tender_a age_n of_o the_o two_o king_n jaime_n and_o henry_n when_o they_o ascend_v those_o throne_n all_o the_o nobility_n be_v more_o intent_n upon_o their_o private_a than_o the_o public_a interest_n in_o castille_n many_o strive_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o king_n name_n some_o in_o arragon_n not_o so_o content_a endeavour_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n these_o be_v sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n beforementioned_a both_o plead_v that_o the_o young_a king_n jaime_n be_v not_o get_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n sancho_n urge_v against_o his_o competitor_n that_o he_o be_v a_o profess_a monk_n and_o therefore_o incapable_a of_o reign_v ferdinand_n bring_v ramiro_n for_o a_o precedent_n who_o though_o ancient_a and_o a_o monk_n have_v inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o that_o impediment_n be_v remove_v pretend_v most_o right_o as_o the_o next_o of_o the_o collateral_a line_n thus_o be_v the_o kingdom_n divide_v into_o faction_n the_o least_o number_n but_o most_o considerable_a for_o power_n stick_v to_o the_o true_a king_n the_o multitude_n be_v for_o the_o fair_a bidder_n ambassador_n be_v send_v as_o be_v say_v above_o to_o pope_n innocent_a they_o be_v remit_v to_o france_n with_o order_n that_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o heretic_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o simon_n of_o montfort_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v restore_v the_o young_a king_n of_o arragon_n to_o his_o subject_n these_o command_n be_v punctual_o obey_v and_o the_o young_a king_n convey_v to_o narbonne_n together_o with_o raymund_n earl_n of_o provence_n his_o cousin-german_a and_o a_o child_n of_o the_o same_o age_n to_o be_v breed_v in_o arragon_n whilst_o the_o war_n last_v in_o france_n at_o narbonne_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n receive_v their_o king_n with_o much_o joy_n and_o the_o people_n wherever_o he_o pass_v offer_v up_o their_o vow_n for_o his_o safety_n the_o child_n have_v a_o graceful_a presence_n and_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o be_v usual_a at_o that_o age._n montfort_n return_v to_o prosecute_v the_o war._n by_o the_o legate_n procurement_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n be_v assemble_v at_o lerida_n where_o all_o that_o be_v present_a take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o new_a king_n a_o thing_n not_o before_o use_v in_o arragon_n but_o continue_v ever_o since_o to_o this_o day_n william_n monredon_n superior_a of_o the_o templar_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v appoint_v the_o king_n tutor_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ambassador_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n join_v in_o commission_n with_o he_o monçon_n be_v assign_v for_o the_o king_n to_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o till_o the_o trouble_n be_v over_o and_o the_o king_n come_v to_o age._n at_o this_o time_n commerce_n be_v restore_v betwixt_o zaragoça_n and_o navarre_n which_o have_v be_v long_o interrupt_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n lay_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o tudela_n without_o attend_v to_o the_o government_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n decrepit_a this_o same_o year_n be_v fight_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o bovine_n near_a tournay_n in_o flanders_n betwixt_o otho_n the_o emperor_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n ferdinand_n prince_n of_o portugal_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o countess_n of_o flanders_n take_v the_o emperor_n part_n and_o the_o imperialist_n be_v defeat_v be_v take_v and_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n prisoner_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1215._o the_o 1215._o arragonian_n endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n and_o satisfy_v sancho_n earl_n of_o russillon_n commit_v to_o he_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n but_o he_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o crown_n make_v use_v of_o his_o power_n to_o raise_v great_a commotion_n as_o shall_v be_v tell_v hereafter_o castille_n be_v in_o no_o better_a condition_n henry_n the_o new_a king_n be_v but_o 11_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o inherit_v that_o crown_n age_n his_o mother_n take_v upon_o she_o the_o administration_n of_o affair_n but_o that_o last_v not_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o death_n in_o she_o will_v she_o appoint_v her_o daughter_n berengaria_n queen_n of_o leon_n though_o divorce_v from_o
learn_v other_o gain_v he_o renown_n this_o move_v the_o electoral_a prince_n of_o germany_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emperor_n william_n to_o choose_v he_o his_o successor_n but_o they_o do_v not_o all_o consent_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o mentz_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n elect_v richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n brother_n to_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n this_o election_n be_v make_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1256_o some_o say_v two_o year_n late_a the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n look_v upon_o the_o other_o as_o invallid_a on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o march_n follow_v make_v choice_n of_o king_n alonso_n ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o they_o both_o and_o both_o take_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n but_o richard_n have_v so_o much_o the_o advantage_n that_o he_o immediate_o go_v over_o into_o germany_n and_o be_v crown_v the_o first_o time_n at_o aquisgran_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n king_n alonso_z be_v hinder_v 1256._o by_o his_o domestic_a trouble_n and_o force_v to_o put_v off_o his_o departure_n this_o delay_n give_v time_n to_o his_o party_n to_o cool_v in_o their_o affection_n and_o the_o other_o to_o strengthen_v itself_o richard_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o better_a title_n be_v choose_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o election_n and_o also_o for_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o another_o year_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o aquisgran_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o seat_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o charlemaigne_n in_o token_n of_o possession_n beside_o the_o prince_n and_o governor_n do_v he_o homage_n all_o these_o circumstance_n plead_v for_o richard_n right_a whereas_o king_n alonso_n have_v perform_v none_o of_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n both_o the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v the_o umpire_n when_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n depend_v have_v declare_v for_o richard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n alonso_z plead_v that_o he_o be_v elect_v according_a to_o custom_n within_o the_o city_n wall_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o the_o palatine_a come_v with_o great_a military_a power_n as_o it_o be_v to_o force_v the_o other_o and_o have_v make_v a_o separate_a election_n without_o the_o town_n that_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o city_n have_v wait_v so_o long_o to_o reduce_v they_o to_o observe_v order_n and_o at_o length_n the_o archbishop_n crown_n of_o treves_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o have_v also_o the_o marquis_n of_o bradenburgh_n voice_n have_v elect_v king_n alonso_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n ambassador_n join_v with_o they_o beside_o these_o formal_a reason_n they_o exprobrate_v crime_n to_o each_o other_o one_o side_n say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o treves_n be_v excommunicate_v for_o oppress_v his_o subject_n with_o tax_n the_o other_o object_v he_o of_o cologne_n have_v wound_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o strike_v a_o bishop_n and_o that_o the_o elector_n palatine_n abuse_v the_o churchman_n and_o in_o the_o late_a confusion_n have_v join_v with_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o pope_n king_n alonso_z be_v far_o off_o be_v detain_v by_o many_o trouble_n at_o home_n beside_o that_o he_o be_v natural_o unconstant_a and_o hope_v by_o some_o artifice_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o that_o debate_n richard_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o war_n at_o that_o time_n betwixt_o england_n and_o france_n and_o die_v the_o 6_o year_n after_o he_o take_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n the_o end_n of_o this_o contest_v shall_v be_v tell_v in_o its_o place_n chap._n vi_o arragon_n and_o castille_n at_o variance_n and_o reconcile_v sancho_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v in_o exile_n death_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n king_n alonso_z be_v natural_o mild_a 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to_o take_v arms._n whilst_o pope_n innocent_n iv._o hold_v the_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n in_o france_n he_o send_v four_o preacher_n of_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o s._n dominick_n tartar_n among_o the_o tartar_n to_o try_v whether_o that_o barbarous_a people_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o embrace_v christianity_n those_o preacher_n be_v so_o successful_a as_o to_o gain_v reputation_n among_o the_o barbarian_n who_o begin_v to_o show_v some_o affection_n towards_o the_o christian_a religion_n these_o people_n have_v now_o invade_v that_o part_n of_o syria_n which_o be_v under_o the_o saracen_n and_o the_o great_a cham_n their_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o invite_v most_o prince_n of_o europe_n to_o share_v in_o that_o conquest_n particular_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o john_n alaricus_n of_o perpegnan_n who_o the_o king_n on_o account_n of_o a_o embassy_n receive_v before_o have_v send_v into_o tartary_n the_o tartar_a ambassador_n tartary_n 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violante_n his_o daughter_n he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o huerta_n and_o there_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o she_o his_o son_n and_o grandchild_n on_o the_o four_o of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o he_o set_v sail_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 30_o great_a ship_n and_o some_o galley_n 1269._o the_o season_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o such_o expedition_n in_o three_o day_n they_o have_v sight_n of_o minorca_n where_o holy-land_n a_o violent_a storm_n disperse_v the_o whole_a fleet_n which_o be_v drive_v to_o several_a port_n the_o king_n be_v put_v in_o at_o marseilles_n and_o thence_o remove_v to_o the_o gulf_n of_o agde_a some_o ship_n and_o among_o they_o that_o in_o which_o go_v fernan_n sanchez_n the_o king_n son_n weather_v the_o storm_n and_o arrive_v at_o acre_n in_o the_o holy-land_n after_o refresh_v himself_o at_o montpelier_n the_o king_n now_o repent_v that_o he_o have_v undertake_v that_o expedition_n return_v to_o catalonia_n in_o castille_n king_n alonso_n with_o edward_z son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n go_v as_o far_o as_o logrono_n to_o meet_v his_o daughter-in-law_n who_o be_v come_v out_o of_o france_n through_o navarre_n to_o her_o husband_n this_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v with_o great_a splendour_n than_o be_v ever_o see_v before_o for_o there_o be_v present_a at_o it_o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n grandfather_n to_o the_o bridegroom_n peter_n his_o elder_a son_n philip_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n edward_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n king_n alonso_n his_o brother_n son_n and_o uncle_n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n a_o great_a number_n of_o french_a italian_a and_o spanish_a nobility_n be_v there_o and_o among_o they_o william_n marques_z of_o montseratte_n who_o jovius_n say_v be_v son-in-law_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n sancho_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v also_o present_a some_o say_v he_o marry_v they_o this_o match_n be_v contrive_v that_o the_o 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space_n of_o 6_o month_n the_o great_a heat_n cause_v the_o plague_n whereof_o vast_a number_n die_v and_o among_o they_o prince_n john_n the_o king_n son_n and_o last_o the_o king_n himself_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n land_v at_o this_o juncture_n the_o besiege_a agree_v to_o pay_v he_o 40000_o ducat_n a_o year_n and_o then_o the_o army_n go_v over_o into_o sicily_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v there_o in_o the_o city_n trapana_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n the_o body_n of_o die_v s._n luis_n be_v carry_v to_o s._n denis_n near_o paris_n that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o champagne_n queen_n elizabeth_z his_o wife_n die_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n the_o year_n follow_v at_o heir_n in_o provence_n let_v we_o return_v to_o castille_n king_n alonso_z at_o this_o time_n be_v perplex_v with_o many_o care_n the_o ambition_n of_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n have_v
alhamar_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1273._o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o courage_n and_o conduct_n some_o difference_n arise_v about_o the_o succession_n but_o that_o party_n prevail_v 1273._o with_o which_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n join_v and_o mahomet_n miralmutio_n leminio_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a be_v proclaim_v king_n though_o this_o prince_n be_v natural_o a_o enemy_n to_o christian_n and_o many_o advise_v he_o to_o war_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n king_n alonso_n hope_v to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n beside_o several_a of_o the_o revolt_a nobles_n begin_v to_o slacken_v in_o their_o demand_n particular_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o roderick_n de_fw-fr saldana_n upon_o a_o safe-conduct_n come_v to_o the_o cortes_n hold_v at_o avila_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o germany_n they_o proceed_v emperor_n to_o a_o election_n and_o rodulphus_fw-la earl_n of_o ausburg_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o elector_n choose_v emperor_n all_o the_o opposition_n king_n alonso_n ambassador_n then_o at_o francfort_n can_v make_v avail_v nothing_o the_o cortes_n at_o avila_n be_v break_v up_o king_n alonso_n go_v to_o requena_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n about_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n there_o he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o dangerous_a sickness_n and_o because_o nothing_o succeed_v to_o his_o mind_n think_v good_a to_o try_v whether_o a_o peace_n can_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o d._n sancho_n the_o archbishop_n they_o two_o go_v immediate_o to_o cordova_n to_o set_v the_o treaty_n on_o foot_n to_o pope_n gregory_n x._o the_o king_n send_v aymarus_n a_o dominican_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr zamora_n his_o chancellor_n who_o before_o the_o pope_n plead_v the_o illegality_n of_o rodulphus_n election_n ferdinand_n bishop_n of_o oviedo_n be_v send_v to_o the_o elector_n upon_o the_o same_o errand_n all_o these_o embassy_n take_v no_o effect_n but_o in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1274._o the_o pope_n hold_v a_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n fredulus_fw-la be_v send_v with_o the_o legantine_n power_n into_o spain_n and_o order_n 1274._o to_o offer_v king_n alonso_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n provide_v he_o will_v give_v over_o his_o vain_a pretension_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o not_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n mean_a while_n king_n henry_n of_o navarre_n overgrow_v with_o fat_a die_v queen_n at_o pamplona_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o july_n by_o his_o wife_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o artois_n the_o brother_n of_o s._n luis_n he_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n call_v like_o her_o mother_n joanna_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n though_o but_o three_o year_n of_o age._n this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o new_a trouble_n and_o the_o cause_n 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nobility_n and_o people_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v utter_o lose_v his_o journey_n into_o france_n have_v increase_v their_o discontent_n the_o people_n be_v desirous_a of_o novelty_n and_o the_o noble_n be_v well_o dispose_v to_o rebel_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n a_o man_n in_o great_a power_n be_v reconcile_v at_o cordova_n to_o prince_n sancho_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o moor_n for_o two_o year_n this_o do_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n prince_n sancho_n with_o great_a speed_n go_v to_o toledo_n upon_o pretence_n of_o visit_v his_o father_n then_o new_o return_v from_o france_n his_o chief_a design_n be_v to_o have_v the_o succession_n settle_v upon_o himself_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nephew_n nobility_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n undertake_v to_o propose_v this_o affair_n which_o high_o displease_v king_n alonso_n both_o for_o that_o they_o urge_v the_o succession_n whilst_o he_o be_v yet_o 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prince_n emanuel_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o those_o place_n be_v escalona_n be_v give_v this_o be_v what_o be_v public_o act_v in_o private_a they_o conclude_v with_o jont_a force_n to_o invade_v navarre_n and_o agree_v what_o part_n each_o be_v to_o have_v when_o conquer_a prince_n sancho_n obtain_v that_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o nephew_n shall_v be_v secure_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o xativa_n and_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o promise_v after_o his_o father_n death_n to_o yield_v he_o up_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o to_o give_v he_o in_o castille_n the_o town_n of_o requena_n with_o all_o its_o dependency_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o border_n of_o valencia_n towards_o murcia_n he_o value_v not_o what_o promise_n he_o make_v to_o secure_v his_o power_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n a_o powerful_a man_n be_v then_o lord_n of_o albaracin_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o son_n of_o peter_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr açagra_n both_o lord_n of_o that_o city_n thence_o he_o make_v inroad_n into_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n carry_v away_o much_o booty_n and_o give_v protection_n to_o all_o those_o that_o flee_v to_o he_o on_o account_n of_o any_o crime_n whatsoever_o particular_o d._n lope_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n a_o mighty_a lord_n be_v offend_v at_o king_n alonso_n and_o prince_n sancho_n for_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n frederick_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o cameros_n be_v retire_v thither_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o prince_n sancho_n consult_v at_o taraçona_n about_o take_v that_o city_n and_o expelling_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n king_n alonso_z go_v to_o burgos_n to_o celebrate_v the_o neptials_n of_o his_o two_o son_n peter_n and_o john_n peter_n marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o narbonne_n and_o john_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o
monferrat_n spain_n at_o present_a seem_v quiet_a but_o a_o great_a storm_n hang_v over_o it_o the_o jealousy_n between_o king_n alonso_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n sancho_n at_o length_n break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n it_o trouble_v the_o king_n to_o see_v himself_o slight_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o subject_n father_n gape_v after_o innovation_n therefore_o to_o gain_v reputation_n he_o gather_v force_n and_o though_o weak_a with_o age_n and_o trouble_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n nothing_o perplex_v he_o so_o much_o as_o want_v of_o money_n to_o redress_v this_o he_o coin_v a_o new_a sort_n not_o so_o weighty_a nor_o pure_a as_o what_o be_v in_o use_n this_o increase_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n who_o give_v out_o that_o he_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o justice_n and_o that_o many_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v upon_o forge_a crime_n fredulus_fw-la bishop_n of_o oviedo_n a_o french_a man_n by_o birth_n be_v now_o send_v by_o the_o king_n ambassador_n into_o france_n the_o pretence_n be_v to_o visit_v king_n philip_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n obtain_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o crusade_n for_o all_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v against_o the_o moor_n at_o their_o own_o cost_n but_o the_o real_a design_n be_v to_o treat_v about_o set_v the_o king_n grandson_n at_o liberty_n prince_n sancho_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o this_o practice_n and_o therefore_o to_o secure_v himself_o go_v away_o to_o cordova_n and_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n remit_v he_o two_o three_o of_o the_o tribute_n he_o pay_v the_o more_o to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n beside_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n before_o disgu_v with_o the_o king_n for_o his_o great_a severity_n declare_v for_o the_o prince_n these_o thing_n be_v in_o hand_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1282._o the_o same_o year_n in_o august_n the_o marriage_n between_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n and_o 1282_o elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v solemnize_v at_o the_o town_n of_o trancoso_n elizabeth_n this_o be_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o for_o her_o great_a virtue_n be_v enroll_v among_o the_o saint_n and_o her_o feast_n celebrate_v in_o that_o kingdom_n king_n denis_n without_o respect_n to_o his_o uncle_n open_o make_v a_o league_n with_o prince_n sancho_n king_n alonso_z to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v quiet_v his_o son_n and_o the_o nobility_n without_o bloodshed_n summon_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n to_o toledo_n and_o to_o prevent_v disorder_n provide_v sufficient_o for_o his_o own_o safety_n prince_n sancho_n on_o the_o other_o side_n summons_v latter_a they_o to_o valladolid_n and_o thither_o the_o great_a number_n resort_v here_o he_o marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n his_o three_o cousin_n and_o by_o she_o have_v ferdinand_n the_o elder_a and_o other_o child_n every_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o that_o assembly_n that_o the_o nobility_n desire_v for_o prince_n sancho_n to_o oblige_v they_o refuse_v nothing_o but_o promise_v much_o more_o new_a employment_n be_v constitute_v and_o new_a law_n enact_v by_o these_o mean_n not_o only_o the_o noble_n but_o the_o commonalty_n be_v draw_v into_o rebellion_n and_o some_o in_o that_o confusion_n salute_v prince_n sancho_n king_n call_z him_z father_n of_o his_o country_n and_o all_o other_o name_n give_v to_o sovereign_n he_o positive_o refuse_v that_o title_n whilst_o his_o father_n live_v and_o nevertheless_o the_o heat_n be_v such_o that_o prince_n emanuel_n d._n sancho_n uncle_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n public_o in_o open_a assembly_n depose_v king_n alonso_n from_o the_o government_n this_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n of_o providence_n for_o his_o presumption_n in_o dare_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o the_o work_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o tradition_n he_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v foresee_v by_o his_o skill_n in_o astrology_n this_o misfortune_n and_o that_o this_o foresight_n make_v he_o cruel_a which_o hasten_v what_o he_o apprehend_v king_n alonso_z thus_o forsake_v by_o his_o subject_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n for_o supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n send_v he_o his_o crown_n which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n in_o pawn_n alonzo_n de_fw-fr guzman_n lord_n of_o sanlucar_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o morocco_n and_o much_o in_o favour_n with_o that_o prince_n to_z him_z king_n alonso_z write_v a_o very_a submissive_a letter_n desire_v he_o will_v intercede_v with_o the_o moorish_a king_n to_o grant_v his_o request_n that_o king_n hope_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o discord_n among_o the_o christian_n do_v more_o than_o be_v ask_v of_o he_o he_o come_v over_o to_o algezira_n alonso_n and_o have_v a_o meeting_n with_o king_n alonso_n at_o zahara_n great_a compliment_n pass_v between_o they_o and_o king_n alonso_z have_v the_o upper_a hand_n give_v he_o not_o only_o as_o a_o stranger_n but_o because_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o king_n whereas_o the_o moor_n have_v gain_v his_o kingdom_n as_o he_o himself_o urge_v here_o they_o consult_v how_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n since_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o peace_n sevil_n hold_v for_o king_n alonso_n cordova_n for_o prince_n sancho_n his_o son_n this_o city_n the_o moor_n undertake_v to_o besiege_v and_o king_n alonso_n join_v they_o with_o what_o force_v he_o have_v but_o the_o place_n be_v well_o provide_v with_o all_o necessary_n after_o 20_o day_n spend_v before_o it_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n thence_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o moor_n pass_v sierra_n morena_n advance_v as_o far_o as_o montiel_n and_o have_v plunder_v all_o the_o country_n return_v with_o their_o booty_n to_o ezija_n thither_o king_n alonso_n come_v but_o go_v away_o private_o be_v inform_v the_o moor_n design_v to_o secure_v he_o whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v certain_a it_o be_v that_o king_n high_o resent_v his_o honour_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n and_o so_o go_v over_o into_o africa_n yet_o he_o leave_v king_n alonso_n 1000_o horse_n that_o have_v long_o serve_v he_o hernan_n ponce_n command_v this_o body_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o that_o meet_v 10000_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n near_o cordova_n they_o charge_v so_o furious_o that_o they_o break_v and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n such_o be_v their_o extraordinary_a valour_n at_o sevil_n king_n alonso_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n disinherit_v his_o son_n sancho_n and_o pour_v out_o many_o curse_n upon_o he_o sancho_n that_o prince_n regard_v not_o his_o father_n curse_n but_o renew_v the_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n and_o make_v all_o manner_n of_o preparation_n about_o cordova_n put_v the_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n chap._n iu._n the_o conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n in_o sicily_n against_o the_o french_a and_o slaughter_v of_o they_o call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n at_o war_n about_o sicily_n castille_n and_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o year_n be_v memorable_a not_o only_o for_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o king_n alonso_n but_o also_o for_o sicily_n the_o famous_a conspiracy_n of_o john_n prochita_n he_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o island_n prochita_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n much_o a_o friend_n to_o king_n manfredus_n and_o since_o his_o overthrow_n fear_v the_o french_a flee_v to_o arragon_n there_o he_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o the_o two_o king_n jayme_n and_o his_o son_n peter_n and_o have_v large_a revenue_n give_v he_o the_o gibelline_n at_o that_o time_n oppress_v by_o the_o french_a have_v cast_v their_o eye_n on_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o protection_n charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n keep_v all_o italy_n and_o even_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o subjection_n and_o refuse_v to_o release_v beatrix_n the_o daghter_n of_o manfredus_n and_o sister_n to_o constance_n queen_n of_o arragon_n john_n prochita_n lay_v hold_v of_o these_o disgust_n between_o those_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n and_o hope_v to_o improve_v they_o to_o the_o recover_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o go_v in_o disguise_n to_o constantinople_n and_o inform_v the_o emperor_n paleologus_fw-la how_o charles_n king_n of_o sicily_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a intend_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o empire_n and_o restore_v baldwin_n who_o daughter_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o emperor_n though_o convince_v that_o what_o prachita_n tell_v he_o be_v true_a will_v not_o open_o declare_v himself_o but_o promise_v underhand_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o his_o pretension_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o mony_n this_o do_v prochita_n return_v into_o
of_o that_o arragon_n place_n he_o make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n the_o other_o be_v to_o appease_v the_o nobility_n of_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n who_o be_v then_o mutinous_a and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o rebellion_n upon_o the_o usual_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o property_n to_o this_o effect_n the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v first_o at_o taraçona_n then_o at_o zaragoça_n and_o last_o at_o barcelona_n where_o the_o king_n give_v order_n for_o the_o redress_v all_o grievance_n and_o so_o the_o people_n be_v pacify_v the_o war_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o french_a make_v he_o condescend_v lest_o whilst_o he_o be_v busy_a in_o sicily_n or_o italy_n the_o arragonian_n shall_v revolt_n beside_o he_o be_v perplex_v for_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o only_o excommunicate_v but_o depose_v he_o of_o his_o father_n dominion_n and_o give_v the_o conquest_n thereof_o to_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o young_a son_n no_o less_o trouble_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o castille_n cause_v by_o the_o discord_n between_o king_n alonso_n and_o his_o son_n the_o great_a castille_n number_n follow_v prince_n sancho_n king_n alonso_z be_v forsake_v by_o his_o own_o people_n have_v again_o recourse_n to_o stranger_n and_o bring_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n the_o second_o time_n into_o spain_n give_v out_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o prince_n this_o expedition_n produce_v nothing_o remarkable_a because_o both_o christian_n and_o moor_n be_v better_o provide_v than_o have_v be_v expect_v and_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n have_v put_v strong_a garrison_n into_o all_o his_o town_n will_v not_o hazard_v a_o battle_n and_o so_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n return_v into_o africa_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a this_o design_n fail_v king_n alonso_n solicit_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o have_v the_o zeal_n of_o religion_n make_v for_o he_o accuse_v his_o son_n before_o the_o pope_n of_o disobedience_n impiety_n and_o ingratitude_n in_o usurp_v his_o crown_n before_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o pope_n give_v ear_n to_o this_o complaint_n and_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o prince_n sancho_n he_o also_o appoint_v judge_n to_o hear_v both_o time_n party_n and_o they_o lay_v a_o interdict_v upon_o all_o town_n that_o be_v for_o the_o prince_n so_o that_o at_o one_o time_n both_o in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n though_o for_o different_a reason_n the_o church_n be_v shut_v up_o yet_o the_o rebellion_n continue_v the_o prince_n threaten_v death_n to_o the_o pope_n commissioner_n if_o they_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n however_o the_o dread_a of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n cause_v many_o to_o fall_v off_o from_o he_o among_o the_o first_o his_o brother_n peter_n and_o john_n begin_v to_o take_v compassion_n on_o their_o father_n which_o prince_n sancho_n understanding_n he_o detain_v his_o brother_n peter_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n but_o john_n withdraw_v private_o and_o through_o portugal_n get_v away_o to_o his_o father_n at_o sevil._n many_o town_n repent_v their_o disloyalty_n seek_v how_o to_o obtain_v the_o king_n pardon_n and_o clear_v themselves_o of_o the_o excommunication_n they_o lie_v under_o and_o have_v obtain_v both_o present_o submit_v themselves_o agreda_n and_o trevino_n be_v of_o this_o number_n many_o man_n of_o note_n as_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o prince_n james_n join_v the_o army_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n then_o march_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o with_o he_o enter_v castille_n plunder_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o toledo_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n sancho_n the_o ivth_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n king_n philip_n of_o france_n have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n distinguish_v by_o the_o title_n of_o the_o fair_a who_o this_o same_o year_n other_o say_z the_o next_o marry_v joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n with_o who_o he_o have_v that_o kingdom_n this_o prince_n now_o begin_v to_o plead_v the_o right_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n seek_v to_o extend_v the_o border_n of_o his_o kingdom_n which_o his_o design_n be_v not_o a_o little_a forward_v by_o the_o discord_n at_o that_o time_n in_o castille_n prince_n sancho_n do_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o confusion_n he_o quell_v the_o city_n toro_n which_o be_v about_o revolt_a increase_v and_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o waste_v the_o territory_n of_o calahorra_n osma_n and_o siguença_n and_o make_v he_o retire_v with_o more_o speed_n than_o he_o come_v after_o this_o it_o be_v agree_v the_o father_n and_o son_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n in_o order_n to_o which_o king_n alonso_n come_v as_o far_o as_o constantina_n and_o prince_n sancho_n to_o guadalcanal_n great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v of_o a_o amicable_a accommodation_n yet_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n familiar_n who_o hate_v his_o father_n or_o rather_o because_o many_o hope_v to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o public_a calamity_n they_o meet_v not_o but_o the_o king_n return_v to_o sevil_n and_o the_o prince_n to_o salamanca_n by_o consent_n of_o both_o party_n beatrix_n queen_n dowager_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n mary_n who_o be_v then_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n meet_v at_o toro_n and_o labour_v all_o that_o may_v be_v for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o enmity_n daily_o increase_v and_o with_o it_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n when_o king_n alonso_n die_v at_o sevil_n some_o say_v on_o the_o 5_o some_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o april_n without_o doubt_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1284._o in_o his_o will_n sign_v the_o 1284._o forego_n november_n he_o appoint_v d._n alonso_n first_o and_o then_o ferdinand_n his_o grandchild_n to_o die_v succeed_v he_o and_o in_o case_n they_o die_v without_o issue_n than_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o be_v next_o heir_n as_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n be_v of_o castille_n be_v grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch_n and_o great_a grandson_n to_o king_n alonso_n who_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o his_o son_n and_o brother_n in_o hatred_n to_o prince_n sancho_n but_o hope_v to_o bring_v the_o power_n of_o france_n upon_o he_o yet_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n john_n he_o bequeath_v to_o he_o sevil_n and_o badajoz_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n james_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o so_o as_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n he_o order_v his_o heart_n shall_v be_v bury_v on_o mount_n calvary_n and_o his_o body_n in_o sevil_n or_o murcia_n but_o it_o be_v not_o perform_v for_o the_o heart_n and_o bowel_n be_v at_o murcia_n and_o the_o body_n at_o sevil._n he_o be_v a_o great_a and_o wise_a king_n have_v he_o make_v use_v of_o his_o knowledge_n to_o his_o own_o advantage_n and_o have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o good_a quality_n with_o avarice_n and_o overmuch_o severity_n it_o be_v he_o who_o first_o ordain_v that_o all_o contract_n and_o public_a instrument_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o spanish_a and_o cause_v the_o holy_a bible_n to_o be_v translate_v so_o that_o the_o latin_a be_v no_o more_o use_v produce_v a_o profound_a ignorance_n as_o well_o in_o the_o clergy_n as_o laiety_n king_n alonso_z be_v dead_a though_o his_o son_n sancho_n title_n be_v not_o good_a yet_o he_o succeed_v he_o castille_n without_o any_o opposition_n he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n at_o avila_n scarce_o recover_v of_o a_o sickness_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v almost_o give_v over_o by_o the_o physician_n at_o salamanca_n and_o strength_n of_o youth_n help_v the_o medicine_n to_o take_v effect_n here_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n which_o he_o have_v forbear_v during_o his_o father_n life_n the_o title_n of_o the_o brave_a he_o gain_v by_o his_o great_a spirit_n and_o action_n till_o then_o more_o successful_a than_o honourable_a for_o glorious_a title_n be_v general_o obtain_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o fortune_n rather_o than_o by_o merit_n he_o be_v doubtless_o bold_a subtle_n and_o industrious_a in_o all_o his_o undertake_n his_o reign_n last_v 11_o year_n and_o a_o few_o day_n his_o memory_n deface_v with_o
to_o return_v into_o france_n by_o land_n about_o autumn_n dismiss_v many_o hire_a ship_n they_o have_v iâ—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d rose_n to_o 〈…〉_z charge_n mean_a while_n roger_n lauria_fw-la admiral_n of_o arragon_n have_v takeâ—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d part_v of_o italy_n come_v with_o great_a speed_n to_o relieve_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n he_o fall_v upon_o the_o fleet_n french_a fleet_n than_o out_o of_o port_n consist_v of_o few_o ship_n and_o those_o unprovided_a and_o so_o easy_o overthrow_v they_o john_n scoâ—us_n the_o frenchâ—dmiral_n â—dmiral_z be_v 〈…〉_z with_o 15_o galley_n 12_o other_o flee_v to_o the_o port_n of_o rose_n whence_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d their_o 〈…〉_z burn_a not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o very_a town_n such_o be_v their_o consternation_n and_o flee_v to_o the_o camp_n whither_o they_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o their_o defeat_n the_o king_n of_o france_n find_v all_o thing_n more_o difficult_a than_o he_o have_v expect_v and_o much_o grieve_v with_o sickness_n repair_v 〈…〉_z and_o leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o it_o march_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n towards_o roussillon_n on_o the_o pyrenâ—an_n mountain_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o arragonian_n have_v secure_v all_o the_o pass_n in_o hope_n to_o take_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n be_v carry_v upon_o man_n shoulder_n great_a loss_n be_v sustain_v much_o baggage_n lose_v and_o what_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o the_o king_n fatigue_v with_o the_o journey_n dâ—ed_v at_o peâ—pignan_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o 〈◊〉_d his_o body_n as_o he_o have_v order_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o church_n of_o â—â—_o denis_n near_o pary_n his_o son_n philip_n the_o fair_a or_o the_o france_n beautiful_a succeed_v he_o be_v before_o that_o king_n of_o navarre_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o french_a all_o the_o â—had_fw-mi take_v be_v recover_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d beside_o prince_n alonso_n sâ—nt_v over_o by_o his_o father_n to_o that_o effect_n take_v all_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n in_o 〈…〉_z that_o the_o king_n of_o it_o have_v join_v with_o the_o french_a 〈…〉_z his_o own_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d design_v to_o pursue_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o have_v new_a design_n 〈…〉_z to_o strengthen_v himself_o when_o death_n put_v a_o period_n to_o all_o his_o resolution_n he_o die_v at_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 8_o day_n of_o november_n in_o the_o prime_n of_o his_o age_n be_v but_o 〈…〉_z six_o year_n old_a 〈…〉_z the_o height_n of_o his_o glory_n he_o arragon_n be_v call_v the_o great_a for_o that_o 〈…〉_z sicily_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o for_o his_o other_o memorable_a exploit_n he_o be_v a_o 〈…〉_z be_v of_o â—â—_o only_o presence_n presence_n of_o large_a stature_n a_o generous_a spirit_n well_o skilled_a at_o all_o weapon_n especial_o in_o wield_v a_o pole-ax_n he_o have_v a_o particular_a way_n of_o â—â—ining_v people_n affection_n with_o good_a word_n courtesey_n and_o liberality_n he_o leâ—t_v no_o other_o reflection_n on_o himself_o but_o his_o lie_v under_o a_o excommunication_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n the_o thought_n whereof_o often_o perplex_v he_o and_o particular_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n he_o be_v resolve_v of_o that_o scruple_n in_o the_o last_o agony_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n have_v exact_v to_o oath_n from_o he_o that_o he_o will_v for_o the_o future_a be_v obedient_a to_o the_o church_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o santa_n cruz_n which_o be_v near_o that_o place_n his_o child_n go_v d._n alonso_n the_o elder_a who_o in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v heir_n of_o his_o kingdom_n without_o make_v particular_a mention_n of_o sicily_n then_o jayme_n 〈◊〉_d peter_n elizabeth_z and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d constance_n all_o bear_v of_o queen_n constance_n his_o wife_n arnaldus_n de_fw-fr vallanova_n a_o most_o famous_a 〈◊〉_d of_o those_o time_n be_v with_o the_o king_n when_o he_o die_v this_o man_n and_o all_o his_o work_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o inquisition_n tostatus_n affirm_v he_o attempt_v with_o humour_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d to_o form_v a_o man_n and_o that_o though_o it_o take_v not_o effect_n he_o go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o it_o 〈…〉_z be_v not_o our_o business_n to_o argue_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o assertion_n chap._n vii_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n fly_v to_o navarre_n a_o treaty_n in_o order_n to_o release_v the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n set_v at_o liberty_n france_n and_o castille_n join_v against_o arragon_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o issue_n this_o year_n unfortunate_a in_o the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o prince_n be_v in_o some_o measure_n bless_v castille_n with_o the_o birth_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o bear_v at_o sevil_n while_o his_o father_n be_v go_v to_o badajoz_n to_o appease_v some_o trouble_n that_o be_v in_o those_o part_n the_o care_n of_o his_o education_n be_v commit_v to_o hernan_n â—once_n â—â—_o leon_n a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n and_o zamora_n be_v appoint_v for_o his_o residence_n as_o be_v a_o place_n 〈…〉_z and_o pleasant_n moreover_o the_o follow_a year_n which_o be_v 1286_o in_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n he_o be_v swear_v heir_n to_o 1286_o the_o crownâ—_n which_o be_v his_o father_n chief_a caâ—e_n both_o in_o respect_n he_o fear_v his_o nephew_n as_o also_o because_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o queen_n be_v illegal_a upon_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n he_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v a_o dispensation_n but_o can_v never_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o france_n always_o oppose_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o two_o exclude_v prince_n his_o near_a kinsman_n king_n sancho_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o gain_v his_o good_a will_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v the_o same_o ambassador_n who_o go_v to_o he_o the_o year_n 〈◊〉_d and_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o calaherra_n and_o abbot_n of_o valludoliâ—_n philip_n the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o france_n be_v crown_v at_o rheimes_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o january_n in_o sicily_n prince_n jayme_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o neard_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o sicily_n and_o prince_n of_o apulia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o napâ—â—â—_n and_o hope_v in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o be_v master_n of_o all_o that_o remain_v yet_o all_o place_n be_v well_o fortify_v and_o provide_v to_o oppose_v the_o siciliaâ—â—_n though_o the_o valour_n and_o industry_n â—â—_o robert_n earl_n of_o arras_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n have_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 〈◊〉_d the_o iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v sometime_o take_v up_o in_o fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n to_o invade_v majorca_n and_o minorca_n as_o crown_v be_v leave_v he_o in_o charge_n by_o his_o father_n delay_v his_o coronation_n â—â—_o the_o 14_o of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v easter_n sunday_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o zaragaca_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o see_v of_o tarragona_n who_o that_o honour_n be_v be_v then_o vacant_a and_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n to_o preserve_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n the_o expense_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v retrench_v and_o at_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o huesca_n the_o king_n grant_v that_o valencia_n sometime_o before_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o lawâ—_n 〈…〉_z that_o kingdom_n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o person_n of_o great_a esteem_n with_o the_o king_n here_o he_o company_n to_o s._n sebastian_n in_o order_n to_o a_o conference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o they_o meet_v not_o however_o the_o archbishop_n be_v send_v by_o king_n sancho_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o he_o of_o france_n to_o bayonne_n where_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v earnest_o labour_v upon_o the_o french_a will_v give_v ear_n to_o no_o proposal_n unless_o king_n sancho_n will_v put_v away_o his_o wife_n to_o who_o he_o be_v illegal_o marry_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o consanguinity_n and_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n which_o be_v 〈…〉_z after_o wife_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o blanch_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n king_n sancho_n will_v hot_a be_v persuade_v to_o putaway_n a_o virtuous_a wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n and_o â—_o daughter_n so_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o and_o he_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n to_o vitoria_n the_o king_n be_v high_o affend_v at_o the_o
shall_v not_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o â—â—ould_v hold_v that_o crown_n of_o he_o and_o do_v he_o 〈◊〉_d for_o it_o that_o if_o d._n alonso_n die_v without_o 〈◊〉_d his_o brother_n ferdinand_n shall_v 〈…〉_z that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v send_v â—000_n horse_n to_o castille_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n but_o give_v 〈◊〉_d army_n free_a passage_n through_o his_o dominion_n if_o there_o be_v occasion_n that_o the_o two_o prince_n then_o prisoner_n be_v by_o the_o two_o king_n set_v at_o liberty_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n this_o agreement_n be_v so_o displease_v to_o blanch_n the_o mother_n of_o â—â—â—_o prince_n that_o leave_v her_o brother_n she_o go_v away_o to_o portugal_n she_o labour_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d spirit_n to_o get_v assistance_n against_o 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o success_n answer_v not_o the_o pain_n she_o take_v denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n have_v 〈◊〉_d the_o moor_n his_o dominion_n â—njoyed_v perfect_a peace_n and_o will_v by_o no_o 〈◊〉_d be_v persuade_v to_o hazard_v his_o own_o quiet_a for_o the_o good_a of_o other_o this_o king_n have_v good_a natural_a part_n issue_n and_o who_o happy_a in_o a_o numerous_a â—â—ue_n by_o his_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o have_v two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o constance_n and_o one_o son_n call_v alonso_n who_o 〈◊〉_d he_o by_o other_o woman_n he_o have_v alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n from_o who_o descend_v a_o noble_a family_n in_o portugal_n peter_n give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d as_o appear_v by_o a_o book_n he_o write_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o spain_n 〈◊〉_d and_o ferdinand_n 〈◊〉_d two_o daughter_n one_o marry_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n the_o other_o to_o 〈◊〉_d chap._n viii_o trouble_n in_o castille_n the_o rightful_a heir_n to_o that_o crown_n before_o prisoner_n in_o arragon_n set_v at_o liberty_n war_n on_o that_o account_n betwixt_o those_o two_o crown_n badajoz_n mutiny_n and_o be_v reduce_v a_o interview_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n castile_n be_v at_o peace_n with_o the_o moor_n amity_n be_v establish_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n castille_n and_o a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n a_o civil_a war_n be_v fear_v by_o all_o men._n these_o trouble_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o death_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n kill_v in_o the_o court_n and_o even_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o this_o manner_n d._n alvar_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n die_v soon_o after_o he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n his_o competitor_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n return_v to_o court_n hope_v to_o recover_v his_o former_a favour_n but_o no_o soon_o be_v d._n alvar_n dead_a than_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o same_o degree_n of_o esteem_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o less_o grief_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o so_o high_o resent_v it_o as_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o prince_n john_n d._n lope_n son_n in_o law_n 〈…〉_z incursion_n far_o as_o guidad_fw-es 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n complain_v thereof_o to_o d._n lope_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o say_v 〈…〉_z by_o his_o consent_n and_o add_v that_o if_o the_o king_n go_v to_o valladolid_n his_o son_n in-law_n will_v come_v to_o â—igules_n a_o town_n 〈◊〉_d that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v threaten_v of_o he_o the_o king_n though_o enrage_v at_o this_o affront_n dissâ—â—â—ed_v it_o at_o present_a and_o go_v to_o valladolid_n speak_v with_o d._n john_n his_o brother_n â—o_z those_o trouble_v â—â—ased_v for_o some_o time_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d to_o roa_n thence_o to_o 〈◊〉_d then_o to_o soria_n and_o then_o set_v forward_o towards_o taragona_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o treat_v about_o deliver_v the_o two_o prince_n his_o nephew_n this_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o policy_n of_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n who_o pass_v betwixt_o they_o and_o make_v proposal_n to_o each_o of_o they_o which_o the_o other_o never_o think_v of_o his_o design_n be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d of_o these_o two_o prince_n to_o pull_v down_o king_n sancho_n from_o who_o he_o be_v whole_o 〈◊〉_d therefore_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v king_n sancho_n return_v to_o alfaro_n a_o town_n or_o 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o border_n beacon_n and_o navarre_n prince_n john_n and_o d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n come_v thither_o to_o attend_v he_o without_o a_o sufficient_a retinue_n to_o guard_v they_o there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d at_o that_o 〈…〉_z archbishop_n at_o toledo_n the_o bishop_n of_o plasencia_n callahorra_n osma_n and_o tuy_n beside_o the_o 〈…〉_z lord_n 〈…〉_z and_o the_o abbot_n of_o valladolid_n all_o summon_v to_o a_o council_n prince_n 〈◊〉_d and_o d._n lope_n be_v come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v apprehend_v d._n lope_n 〈◊〉_d hand_n on_o his_o sword_n and_o wrap_v his_o cloak_n about_o his_o arm_n call_v the_o king_n tyrant_n give_v he_o much_o more_o court_n opprobrious_a language_n and_o step_v forward_o to_o kill_v he_o all_o that_o be_v by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o fall_v upon_o he_o first_o out_o off_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o soon_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o prince_n john_n after_o wound_v some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n see_v his_o father_n in_o law_n dead_a flee_v to_o the_o queen_n chamber_n who_o stand_v before_o he_o to_o stop_v the_o king_n that_o follow_v with_o his_o draw_a sword_n and_o by_o her_o entreaty_n save_v his_o life_n however_o he_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n to_o stand_v trial_n for_o his_o offence_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o treason_n and_o the_o confusion_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n these_o head_n be_v take_v off_o all_o tumult_n cease_v for_o the_o present_a and_o the_o example_n terrify_v other_o from_o attempt_v just_a then_o to_o rebel_n but_o when_o the_o terror_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v that_o action_n of_o the_o king_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v open_o censure_v the_o friend_n and_o kindred_n of_o those_o two_o great_a man_n withdraw_v from_o court_n and_o many_o get_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o a_o mighty_a storm_n seem_v to_o threaten_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v make_v haste_n to_o conclude_v the_o league_n with_o france_n joanna_n wife_n to_o the_o late_a d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n daughter_n to_o d._n alonso_n lord_n of_o molina_n all_o clad_v in_o mourn_v go_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n her_o sister_n at_o santo_n domingo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr calçada_fw-es where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v and_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o her_o tear_n and_o the_o queen_n intercession_n that_o the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o grant_v her_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n as_o have_v be_v design_v the_o town_n of_o haro_n and_o castle_n of_o trevino_n be_v already_o seize_v moreover_o the_o queen_n promise_v her_o sister_n that_o if_o her_o son_n will_v be_v quiet_a and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n honour_n the_o lady_n joanna_n like_o a_o unconstant_a woman_n think_v this_o proceed_v from_o fear_n incense_v her_o son_n against_o the_o king_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o cast_v off_o his_o allegiance_n and_o go_v over_o to_o arragon_n marry_o wife_n to_o prince_n john_n than_o a_o prisoner_n flee_v to_o navarre_n and_o with_o her_o many_o of_o her_o friend_n but_o other_o better_a advise_v stay_v to_o see_v the_o event_n of_o thing_n gaston_n viscount_n of_o bearne_n come_v speedy_o to_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o hazard_v his_o person_n and_o estate_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o kindred_n at_o the_o request_n of_o all_o these_o release_v noble_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n release_v the_o two_o brother_n prince_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o more_o to_o incense_v king_n sancho_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n at_o jaca_n salute_v alonso_n the_o elder_a king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o new_a war_n which_o present_o break_v out_o between_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o commonalty_n of_o castille_n be_v for_o a_o change_n the_o gentry_n for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v by_o king_n sancho_n he_o about_o that_o time_n go_v to_o vitoria_n in_o the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o there_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v henry_n this_o journey_n be_v undertake_v in_o order_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o bayonne_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v and_o to_o subdue_v biscay_n this_o war_n prove_v more_o difficult_a than_o be_v expect_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o
the_o country_n want_v of_o provision_n and_o the_o resolution_n of_o that_o people_n some_o hope_n there_o have_v be_v of_o gain_v d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n brother_n to_o d._n lope_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o ruy_n perez_n ponce_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n be_v partly_o offer_v he_o but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o retire_v into_o arragon_n resolve_v to_o stand_v by_o his_o nephew_n all_o thing_n be_v dispose_v for_o a_o rupture_n when_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n son_n to_o d._n lope_n die_v very_o fortunate_o for_o king_n sancho_n his_o death_n cause_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o follower_n to_o cool_v and_o all_o biscay_n which_o till_o then_o hold_v out_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o valour_n of_o james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr salzedo_n a_o man_n in_o great_a esteem_n to_o who_o that_o affair_n be_v commit_v king_n sancho_n have_v settle_v biscay_n and_o put_v off_o the_o interview_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n leave_v his_o brother_n prince_n john_n prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o burgos_n whence_o he_o be_v remove_v to_o curiel_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v perplex_v in_o mind_n about_o the_o war_n with_o arragon_n go_v to_o sabugal_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n there_o he_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o that_o king_n against_o the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o outlaw_n of_o castille_n who_o prepare_v for_o war_n under_o colour_n of_o restore_v arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o his_o grand-father_n kingdom_n these_o thing_n conclude_v king_n sancho_n march_v with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v to_o meet_v the_o arragonian_n at_o almaçan_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n 1289_o but_o nothing_o remarkable_a be_v do_v only_o moron_n be_v take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n and_o almaçan_a besiege_a on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n sancho_n enter_v the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n destroy_v all_o the_o open_a country_n and_o burn_v many_o to_n d._n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n waste_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o cuenca_n and_o huete_fw-la and_o defeat_v a_o party_n of_o the_o enemy_n near_o pajaron_n kill_v redorick_n de_fw-fr sotomayor_n commander_n of_o the_o castilian_n d._n james_n send_v the_o colour_n take_v to_o the_o city_n tiruel_a one_o misfortune_n still_o follow_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o and_o the_o innocent_a people_n suffer_v for_o these_o quarrel_n of_o the_o great_a one_o most_o city_n side_v with_o king_n sancho_n but_o at_o badajoz_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a tumult_n that_o city_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n badajoz_n the_o bejarani_n and_o the_o portuguese_n the_o bejarani_n be_v expel_v the_o city_n by_o their_o enemy_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o redress_v he_o order_v they_o shall_v be_v restore_v but_o the_o portuguese_n obey_v not_o hereupon_o the_o bejarani_n have_v gather_v a_o good_a force_n kill_v many_o of_o their_o adversary_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o quit_v the_o place_n this_o do_v they_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o proclaim_v d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n king_n king_n sancho_n high_o offend_v hereat_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n which_o present_o surrender_v have_v article_v only_o for_o life_n contrary_n to_o agreement_n 4000_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n the_o same_o happen_v to_o talavera_n a_o considerable_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toldo_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n 400_o of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n be_v public_o quarter_v at_o the_o gate_n which_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v ever_o since_o call_v the_o gate_n of_o quarter_n this_o the_o inhabitant_n 1290_o have_v by_o tradition_n though_o no_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o these_o two_o town_n serve_v for_o castille_n a_o example_n to_o all_o other_o the_o follow_a year_n 1290_o it_o be_v again_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n shall_v meet_v they_o both_z according_o come_v on_o the_o day_n appoint_v to_o bayonne_n the_o chief_a point_n agree_v upon_o at_o this_o interview_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v desist_v give_v any_o far_a protection_n to_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o castille_n that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v all_o claim_n and_o title_n to_o that_o crown_n as_o great_a grandson_n to_o queen_n blanch._n and_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v make_v war_n upon_o arragon_n at_o the_o same_o time_n tolosa_n segura_n and_o villafranca_n which_o begin_v to_o be_v rebuilt_a in_o biscay_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n alonso_n be_v now_o finish_v by_o king_n sancho_n as_o appear_v by_o public_a instrument_n sign_v at_o vitoria_n and_o valladolid_n whither_o the_o king_n go_v from_o bayonne_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o make_v head_n against_o france_n castille_n and_o italy_n incline_v to_o peace_n notwithstanding_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n do_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n at_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v procure_v his_o liberty_n be_v high_o offend_v all_o party_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n lay_v their_o case_n before_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o will_v send_v legate_n who_o have_v hear_v they_o all_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v these_o difference_n benedict_n colona_n and_o gerard_n de_fw-fr parma_n two_o cardinal_n be_v send_v into_o france_n to_o this_o purpose_n mean_a while_n charles_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n upon_o security_n give_v on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o junquera_n a_o town_n in_o catalonia_n there_o they_o conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o some_o month_n whilst_o the_o cardinal_n can_v settle_v a_o peace_n which_o both_o earnest_o desire_v king_n charles_n that_o he_o may_v recover_v sicily_n and_o the_o aragonian_a to_o take_v off_o that_o long_o interdict_v under_o which_o his_o kingdom_n lay_v and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o france_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o castille_n chap._n ix_o the_o revolt_n of_o d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n his_o brother_n jâ—â—me_n succeed_v he_o match_n betwixt_o the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n at_o sea_n original_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n begin_v again_o to_o incline_v to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o arragonian_n either_o out_o of_o his_o natural_a inconstancy_n or_o because_o some_o overture_n be_v make_v of_o restore_a castille_n albarazin_n to_o he_o king_n sancho_n understanding_n of_o what_o consequence_n his_o stay_n or_o departure_n may_v be_v do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o oblige_v he_o and_o therefore_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n and_o bestow_v other_o favour_n upon_o he_o all_o prove_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o at_o burgos_n where_o the_o court_n then_o be_v letter_n be_v bring_v he_o intimate_v some_o design_n against_o his_o person_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a be_v not_o know_v d._n john_n who_o be_v natural_o jealous_a give_v credit_n to_o those_o letter_n and_o withdraw_v from_o court_n go_v away_o nasty_o through_o navarre_n to_o arragon_n notwithstanding_o the_o queen_n use_v mean_n to_o stop_v he_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o go_v after_o he_o as_o far_o as_o valladolid_n as_o soon_o as_o d._n john_n have_v join_v the_o other_o conspirator_n he_o enter_v castille_n and_o do_v all_o the_o harm_n he_o can_v as_o far_o as_o cuenca_n and_o alarcon_n a_o body_n of_o king_n sancho_n force_n come_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v defeat_v and_o many_o colour_n take_v after_o which_o he_o force_v the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o return_v to_o valencia_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n and_o cattle_n from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n make_v a_o incursion_n by_o the_o way_n of_o molina_n signença_n berlanga_n and_o almaçan_n and_o destroy_v all_o the_o country_n without_o meet_v any_o opposition_n king_n sancho_n endeavour_v to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o mischief_n but_o a_o ague_n keep_v he_o in_o such_o a_o condition_n he_o can_v neither_o act_n nor_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o the_o doctor_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v late_o deliver_v of_o a_o prince_n call_v peter_n though_o not_o perfect_o recover_v set_v out_o to_o see_v the_o king_n her_o presence_n be_v comfortable_a to_o he_o and_o produce_v good_a effect_n she_o reduce_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o now_o repent_v his_o change_n be_v disappoint_v of_o recover_v albarazin_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o lady_n blanch_n and_o the_o queen_n brother_n
now_o by_o mean_n of_o king_n sancho_n they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o pardon_v the_o king_n part_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n when_o he_o of_o morocco_n raise_v his_o siege_n and_o returue_v to_o africa_n fear_v benedict_n zacharias_n who_o be_v equip_v a_o great_a fleet_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o galicia_n beside_o the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o brave_o defend_v these_o thing_n conclude_v spain_n at_o length_n be_v restore_v to_o peace_n both_o at_o home_o and_o abroad_o only_a d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n can_v not_o be_v pacify_v therefore_o king_n sancho_n bend_v his_o force_n against_o he_o and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o moya_n and_o canete_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o when_o he_o return_v from_o arragon_n d._n john_n have_v no_o refuge_n leave_v in_o spain_n flee_v to_o france_n after_o he_o go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n send_v by_o king_n sancho_n to_o appease_v that_o king_n and_o continue_v the_o amity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o they_o excuse_v the_o league_n make_v with_o arragon_n as_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o prevent_v civil-war_n the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v he_o be_v no_o way_n displease_v at_o it_o but_o that_o his_o brother_n charles_n will_v free_o renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o arragon_n provide_v that_o king_n will_v restore_v sicily_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1292._o benedict_n zacharias_n admiral_n of_o castille_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n sea_n fight_v 20_o galley_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o take_v 13_o of_o they_o this_o loss_n prevent_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n from_o pass_v over_o to_o spain_n again_o as_o he_o have_v intend_v have_v a_o great_a army_n ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n at_o tangier_n king_n sancho_n be_v encourage_v by_o this_o success_n to_o set_v down_o before_o tarifa_n which_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n he_o take_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n though_o it_o be_v ask_v send_v no_o succour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o queen_n of_o castille_n at_o sevil_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v philip._n at_o first_o roderick_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrara_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o tarifa_n afterward_o alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n offer_v to_o defend_v it_o for_o one_o three_o of_o what_o be_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n he_o have_v gather_v much_o money_n not_o only_o in_o spain_n but_o in_o africa_n while_o he_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n with_o it_o he_o buy_v several_a town_n in_o andaluzia_n and_o add_v they_o to_o his_o paternal_a estate_n he_o also_o give_v great_a alm_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v the_o good_a which_o name_v his_o family_n still_o keep_v up_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n d._n alonso_n have_v a_o son_n call_v john_n and_o a_o grandson_n by_o he_o of_o the_o same_o name_n marry_v to_o beatrix_n bastard_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o 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the_o cardinal_n not_o agree_v king_n sancho_n as_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n make_v amends_o for_o the_o want_n of_o a_o pope_n for_o have_v receive_v a_o favourable_a answer_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o invite_v the_o aragonian_a to_o guadalajara_n hope_v they_o will_v terminate_v that_o affair_n they_o meet_v but_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v only_o they_o agree_v upon_o another_o conference_n at_o logrono_n and_o invite_v charles_n king_n of_o naples_n thither_o who_o come_v not_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o know_v but_o the_o aragonian_a restore_v he_o his_o child_n as_o have_v be_v promise_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o follow_a year_n 1293._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v at_o logrono_n all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o conference_n be_v that_o they_o grow_v jealous_a of_o each_o other_o the_o father_n in_o law_n treat_v 1293._o the_o son_n harsh_o and_o wrest_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o own_o advantage_n from_o that_o time_n the_o aragonian_a begin_n to_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o to_o think_v of_o another_o match_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n plead_v consanguinity_n and_o want_n of_o a_o dispensation_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o calamandra_n he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n at_o junquera_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o contract_n a_o alliance_n by_o marriage_n but_o very_o private_o time_n that_o disclose_v all_o secret_n make_v it_o appear_v they_o consult_v about_o the_o restitution_n of_o sicily_n and_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n charles_n at_o this_o time_n king_n sancho_n by_o a_o special_a charter_n grant_v there_o shall_v be_v public_a school_n at_o alcalà _fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n with_o the_o same_o privilege_n as_o at_o salamanca_n university_n elizabeth_n wife_z to_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o young_a die_v the_o lordship_n of_o molina_n return_v to_o the_o king_n as_o next_o of_o blood_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o young_a and_o prince_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n begin_v to_o raise_v tumult_n the_o king_n to_o prevent_v a_o war_n reduce_v they_o by_o fair_a mean_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o his_o father_n who_o now_o return_v from_o france_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n prince_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n retire_v to_o portugal_n thence_o together_o with_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n of_o leon._n the_o king_n send_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n the_o elder_a with_o force_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n he_o come_v to_o toro_n where_o the_o king_n be_v very_o joyful_a for_o that_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n bear_v there_o call_v beatrix_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n design_v to_o make_v war_n and_o he_o of_o morocco_n to_o return_v into_o spain_n therefore_o the_o king_n send_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n with_o his_o two_o son_n d._n john_n and_o d._n nuno_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o andaluzia_n but_o all_o this_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o the_o moorish_a king_n be_v quiet_a and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n die_v at_o cordova_n this_o storm_n be_v blow_v over_o prince_z john_n the_o king_n brother_n raise_v another_o for_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n lest_o he_o shall_v seem_v to_o infringe_v the_o peace_n to_o depart_v his_o kingdom_n go_v over_o to_o tangier_n the_o king_n of_o morocco_n think_v he_o may_v be_v of_o use_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o spain_n entertain_v he_o honourable_o and_o send_v he_o with_o 5000_o horse_n to_o attack_v tarifa_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n he_o batter_v moor_n that_o place_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o engine_n and_o the_o besiege_a encourage_v by_o their_o commander_n alonso_n perez_n de_fw-fr gusman_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o wall_n defend_v themselves_o as_o resolute_o it_o happen_v the_o governor_n be_v only_a son_n be_v take_v who_o the_o moor_n present_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o besiege_a threaten_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n unless_o they_o surrender_v the_o father_n not_o the_o least_o daunt_v answer_v if_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o son_n they_o shall_v all_o die_v soon_o than_o he_o will_v stain_v his_o honour_n by_o deliver_v that_o place_n he_o have_v be_v entrust_v with_o and_o to_o show_v his_o resolution_n throw_v a_o sword_n down_o from_o the_o wall_n for_o they_o to_o execute_v he_o with_o this_o do_v he_o go_v away_o to_o dinner_n soon_o after_o he_o return_v call_v by_o a_o great_a shout_n the_o soldier_n give_v see_v those_o bloody_a barbarian_n execute_v the_o innocent_a child_n the_o fact_n be_v more_o heinous_a because_o do_v by_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n john_n the_o father_n understand_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o
he_o can_v expect_v to_o gain_v by_o rebel_a sicily_n be_v now_o distress_a with_o war._n roger_n lauria_fw-la serve_v the_o french_a and_o fortune_n seem_v sicily_n to_o incline_v to_o the_o side_n he_o take_v many_o town_n in_o italy_n be_v take_v by_o his_o conduct_n whereupon_o in_o sicily_n he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o a_o great_a estate_n that_o have_v be_v give_v he_o for_o his_o good_a service_n be_v confiscate_v soon_o after_o have_v take_v the_o city_n cantazara_n in_o calabria_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n he_o be_v overthow_v in_o battle_n by_o a_o much_o less_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n many_o of_o his_o man_n slay_v and_o the_o rest_n escape_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n his_o too_o great_a contempt_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o fight_v with_o the_o sun_n in_o his_o face_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o misfortune_n roger_n lauria_fw-la himself_n be_v wound_v lurk_v about_o some_o time_n till_o he_o make_v his_o escape_n into_o arragon_n meditate_v revenge_n be_v the_o more_o sensible_a of_o this_o disgrace_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o befall_v he_o from_o arragon_n the_o king_n and_o roger_n lauria_fw-la set_v sail_n with_o a_o mighty_a fleet_n in_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 80_o galley_n they_o go_v direct_o to_o rome_n where_o the_o pope_n blessed_v their_o standard_n and_o give_v they_o his_o benediction_n at_o naples_n robert_n duke_n of_o calabria_n join_v they_o with_o another_o squadron_n they_o scour_v the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n where_o at_o first_o they_o find_v less_o opposition_n than_o have_v be_v expect_v the_o city_n patti_n and_o some_o other_o place_n about_o it_o be_v take_v then_o turn_v cape_n milazzo_n near_o mecina_n and_o pass_v the_o straight_a they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n siracusa_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o whilst_o the_o force_n of_o arragon_n be_v employ_v at_o that_o siege_n the_o people_n of_o patti_n run_v to_o arm_n expel_v the_o garrison_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o arragonian_n john_n lauria_fw-la be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n with_o 20_o galley_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o provision_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n but_o as_o he_o return_v be_v beat_v by_o the_o mecinese_n who_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o he_o with_o a_o squadron_n in_o the_o straight_a and_o he_o with_o 16_o of_o his_o galley_n take_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o disaster_n be_v thus_o the_o sicilian_n be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o that_o swell_a and_o rapid_a streight_n where_o they_o fight_v which_o be_v betwixt_o italy_n and_o sicily_n siracusa_n hold_v out_o brave_o be_v encourage_v by_o king_n frederick_n who_o lie_v not_o far_o off_o wait_v to_o lay_v hold_n on_o any_o advantage_n that_o arragonian_n shall_v offer_v thus_o the_o arragonian_n be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n have_v lose_v 18000_o man_n by_o sickness_n at_o mecina_n john_n lauria_fw-la be_v try_v and_o condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o roger_n lauria_fw-la rave_v with_o passion_n know_v that_o affront_n be_v offer_v to_o he_o but_o can_v not_o then_o seek_v revenge_n be_v go_v into_o spain_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o winter_n be_v over_o they_o both_o return_v to_o sicily_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n than_o before_o robert_n and_o philip_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n his_o two_o son_n join_v they_o by_o the_o way_n they_o sail_v together_o to_o cape_n orlando_n near_o the_o city_n patti_n the_o fleet_n consist_v of_o 56_o galley_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o vessel_n king_n frederick_n find_v his_o man_n in_o heart_n since_o their_o last_o success_n though_o inferior_a in_o strength_n not_o have_v above_o 40_o galley_n resolve_v to_o fight_n but_o be_v defeat_v several_a of_o his_o galley_n take_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n roger_n lauria_fw-la in_o revenge_n for_o his_o sea_n cousin_n use_v great_a cruelty_n towards_o the_o prisoner_n kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o among_o other_o conrade_z lança_o a_o man_n of_o note_n which_o draw_v the_o catalonian_o into_o great_a hatred_n king_n frederick_n himself_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o after_o a_o brave_a defence_n he_o faint_v away_o and_o yet_o his_o man_n bring_v off_o his_o galley_n which_o with_o a_o few_o other_o get_v into_o mecina_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v into_o spain_n be_v call_v by_o his_o people_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v offend_v at_o he_o that_o memorable_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o a_o saturday_n be_v the_o four_o of_o july_n 1299._o the_o same_o year_n die_v at_o rome_n gonçalo_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n as_o appear_v 1299_o by_o the_o inscription_n on_o his_o tomb_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n marry_o the_o great_a in_o that_o city_n d._n gonçalo_n the_o iiid_n his_o nephew_n succeed_v he_o the_o french_a who_o remain_v in_o sicily_n to_o prosecute_v their_o victory_n divide_v their_o force_n robert_n and_o roger_n lauria_fw-la lay_v siege_n to_o rendazzo_n a_o strong_a place_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o patti_n and_o catanea_n philip_n duke_n of_o taranto_n go_v with_o part_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o scour_v the_o coast_n about_o cape_n trapana_n king_n frederick_n come_v upon_o he_o so_o unexpected_o that_o he_o be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n which_o occasion_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o those_o two_o nation_n conclude_v a_o alliance_n as_o fortunate_a as_o the_o war_n have_v be_v destructive_a it_o be_v now_o the_o last_o year_n of_o this_o century_n viz._n 1300._o remarkable_a for_o the_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v 1300_o by_o pope_n boniface_n who_o ordain_v that_o every_o hundred_o year_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o full_a remission_n institute_v of_o sin_n to_o all_o those_o that_o visit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n clement_n the_o vith_o reduce_v it_o to_o every_o 50_o year_n and_o afterward_o sixtus_n the_o ivth_o consider_v the_o shortness_n of_o man_n life_n to_o 25._o in_o biscay_n this_o year_n be_v build_v the_o famous_a city_n bilbao_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ibaisebolo_fw-it build_v two_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o therefore_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o bermeo_n all_o remove_v thither_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n found_v a_o university_n at_o lerida_n navarre_n enjoy_v a_o perfect_a peace_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o viceroy_n alonso_n roleedo_n who_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n then_o at_o valladolid_n to_o demand_v restitution_n of_o all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o atapuerca_n a_o town_n near_o burgos_n allege_v it_o appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n and_o have_v be_v wrongful_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o queen_n entertain_v the_o ambassador_n noble_o but_o give_v they_o no_o satisfactory_a answer_n whereupon_o they_o repair_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n and_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o have_v in_o vain_a attempt_v valencia_n be_v retire_v to_o duenas_n d._n alonso_n have_v hear_v the_o ambassador_n easy_o grant_v what_o he_o have_v not_o and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v send_v to_o france_n to_o desire_v succour_n little_o be_v do_v in_o that_o matter_n though_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n and_o his_o brother_n both_o follow_v d._n john_n into_o france_n for_o they_o get_v nothing_o but_o good_a word_n and_o leave_v to_o raise_v man_n in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n in_o flanders_n they_o according_o form_v a_o body_n in_o navarre_n and_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o calahorra_n be_v rout_v by_o d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o cameros_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v take_v and_o can_v not_o be_v release_v till_o he_o deliver_v up_o all_o the_o town_n he_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v use_v of_o this_o occasion_n to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o town_n of_o albarazin_n he_o have_v before_o give_v he_o 1301_o prince_n john_n the_o king_n uncle_n submit_v himself_o in_o the_o year_n 1301._o upon_o these_o condition_n viz._n that_o he_o shall_v forbear_v still_v himself_o king_n and_o restore_v all_o place_n take_v during_o the_o war_n k._n that_o he_o shall_v leave_v the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v a_o title_n by_o his_o wife_n to_o d._n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n that_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o the_o town_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr ruyseco_n castronuno_n mansilla_n paredes_n and_o cebreros_n be_v give_v he_o to_o support_v his_o dignity_n chap._n iii_o of_o raimundus_n lullus_n and_o the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n the_o marriage_n of_o king_n
all_o the_o three_o of_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n which_o the_o king_n alonso_z sancho_n and_o ferdinand_n have_v receive_v without_o leave_n till_o then_o and_o give_v they_o to_o she_o for_o three_o year_n long_o the_o nobility_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o prince_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o king_n uncle_n with_o d._n john_n son_n to_o prince_n emanuel_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n and_o other_o great_a one_o endeavour_v to_o estrange_v the_o king_n from_o she_o to_o this_o effect_n they_o call_v the_o abbot_n of_o santander_n who_o be_v chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n to_o account_v for_o the_o revenue_n because_o he_o be_v prefer_v by_o the_o queen_n but_o he_o be_v clear_v with_o honour_n that_o design_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1303._o send_v ambassador_n to_o demand_v those_o 1303._o town_n the_o navarrois_n pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o they_o but_o they_o obtain_v nothing_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v overture_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v also_o reject_v he_o offer_v to_o restore_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n if_o they_o will_v only_o deliver_v alicant_n to_o he_o the_o queen_n like_v not_o the_o proposal_n she_o remove_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v great_a with_o the_o king_n and_o make_v prince_n henry_n lord_n steward_n but_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o long_o and_o these_o beginning_n produce_v jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o mother_n and_o disorder_n among_o the_o nobility_n prince_n john_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n lay_v aside_o their_o former_a grudge_n have_v great_a power_n over_o the_o king_n prince_n henry_n d._n john_n son_n to_o prince_n emanuel_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n can_v not_o endure_v to_o see_v the_o queen_n mother_n slight_v for_o that_o they_o owe_v her_o obligation_n this_o disgust_n have_v such_o effect_n that_o they_o send_v for_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n in_o order_n to_o agree_v with_o he_o gonzalo_n ruiz_n be_v send_v to_o almazan_n to_o set_v this_o affair_n afoot_o and_o persuade_v the_o arragonian_n to_o march_v into_o castille_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o castille_n pope_n boniface_n be_v make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o city_n agnani_fw-la by_o a_o party_n of_o 300_o horse_n that_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o be_v raise_v by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n who_o he_o have_v depose_v and_o not_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o he_o excommunicate_v three_o day_n after_o the_o citizen_n of_o agnani_fw-la rescue_v he_o from_o the_o conspirator_n succeed_v and_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o die_v of_o a_o disease_n cause_v by_o grief_n conceive_v for_o this_o affront_n on_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o october_n and_o the_o 35th_o after_o his_o imprisonment_n nicholas_n general_n of_o the_o dominican_n be_v in_o the_o next_o conclave_n choose_v pope_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o benedict_n the_o xith_o chap._n iu._n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n reconcile_v after_o which_o they_o join_v in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n but_o to_o no_o consider_v able_a effect_n death_n of_o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n of_o arragon_n and_o division_n among_o the_o moor_n spain_n weary_v out_o with_o long_a trouble_n enjoy_v some_o peace_n but_o there_o rather_o want_v power_n than_o will_v to_o disturb_v it_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n be_v great_a and_o it_o be_v spain_n requisite_a to_o compose_v they_o castille_n and_o arragon_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n itile_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n but_o have_v no_o power_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n and_o take_v bedmar_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o baeca_n prince_n john_n the_o king_n uncle_n and_o the_o family_n of_o haro_n be_v enemy_n the_o former_a pretend_v to_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o hope_v to_o prevail_v by_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n the_o family_n of_o haro_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v discontent_v and_o ready_a to_o take_v up_o arms._n king_n ferdinand_n earnest_o desire_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o these_o contention_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o send_v prince_n john_n his_o uncle_n ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v then_o great_a in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1304_o at_o calatayud_n after_o much_o 1304._o debate_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o arbitrator_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o who_o the_o whole_a affair_n shall_v be_v refer_v and_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v till_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v time_n and_o place_n be_v also_o appoint_v for_o the_o king_n to_o meet_v mean_v while_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v careful_a for_o andaluzia_n set_v out_o from_o burges_n and_o in_o april_n come_v to_o badajoz_n to_o meet_v his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o who_o he_o expect_v to_o recover_v certain_a town_n pawn_v to_o he_o during_o his_o minority_n this_o interview_n produce_v discontent_n and_o nothing_o be_v do_v but_o only_o that_o the_o portague_n send_v his_o son_n in_o law_n some_o money_n with_o which_o he_o go_v away_o for_o andaluzia_n no_o action_n happen_v but_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v the_o moor_n promise_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o tribute_n his_o father_n have_v do_v and_o so_o both_o army_n break_v up_o prince_n henry_n die_v about_o this_o time_n very_o age_v at_o roa_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n at_o valladolid_n he_o be_v ever_o of_o a_o restless_a spirit_n and_o ambitious_a of_o command_n his_o death_n be_v please_v to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o fear_v he_o will_v disturb_v the_o peace_n that_o be_v afoot_a and_o because_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n his_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o several_a nobleman_n the_o best_a part_n fall_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n who_o hold_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o king_n favour_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o agreement_n at_o calatayud_n denis_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n to_o decide_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n arragon_n and_o for_o his_o associate_n prince_n john_n for_o the_o former_a and_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr luna_n bishop_n of_o zaragoça_n for_o the_o latter_a kingdom_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v at_o torrellas_n a_o town_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n where_o the_o judge_n decree_v that_o the_o river_n segura_n shall_v part_v the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n which_o be_v what_o the_o aragonian_a have_v struggle_v for_o judgement_n be_v give_v on_o the_o 8_o of_o august_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o three_o king_n meet_v at_o campillo_n and_o ratify_v the_o decree_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o agreda_n and_o so_o to_o taraçona_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n for_o beside_o the_o 3_o king_n there_o be_v as_o many_o queen_n the_o mother_n and_o consort_n of_o castille_n and_o elizabeth_n of_o portugal_n famous_a for_o sanctity_n beside_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o the_o aragonian_a the_o retinue_n be_v great_a especial_o that_o of_o the_o portague_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o portugal_n 1000_o horse_n and_o by_o the_o way_n will_v never_o lie_v in_o town_n but_o in_o tent_n set_v up_o in_o the_o field_n as_o to_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n cerdas_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n as_o judge_n decit_v that_o d._n alonso_n shall_v no_o long_o take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o restore_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v be_v and_o that_o alva_n bejar_n valdecerneja_n gibraleon_n sarria_n and_o some_o other_o town_n shall_v be_v settle_v upon_o he_o a_o small_a recompense_n for_o so_o many_o kingdom_n this_o judgement_n be_v so_o grievous_a to_o d._n alonso_n that_o he_o will_v not_o appear_v but_o go_v away_o hearty_o curse_v the_o king_n it_o remain_v only_o to_o adjust_a matter_n betwixt_o prince_n john_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr haro_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o conference_n be_v dissolve_v king_n ferdinand_n summon_v d._n james_n to_o appear_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n where_o the_o cortes_n be_v to_o meet_v judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o hear_v their_o pretension_n and_o determine_v the_o cause_n but_o d._n james_n fear_v the_o king_n favour_v his_o adversary_n withdraw_v after_o the_o cortes_n break_v up_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o favour_n of_o prince_n john_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o defer_v in_o hope_n some_o mean_n may_v be_v find_v of_o adjust_v that_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o
by_o the_o three_o elector_n of_o cologne_n saxony_n and_o the_o palatine_a the_o other_o three_o elect_v lewis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n join_v with_o they_o this_o last_o overthrow_v his_o competitor_n in_o battle_n and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n at_o this_o time_n andronicus_n a_o wicked_a prince_n be_v emperor_n of_o constantinople_n now_o it_o be_v growth_n also_o that_o the_o turk_n a_o people_n before_o scarce_o know_v begin_v to_o grow_v â—â—mous_a they_o come_v original_o from_o that_o part_n of_o scythia_n next_o the_o river_n volga_n and_o have_v break_v into_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 700._o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o hungarian_n and_o retire_v into_o asia_n invite_v by_o the_o richness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o cowardice_n of_o the_o people_n there_o they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a in_o the_o mountain_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n defend_v they_o more_o than_o their_o own_o valour_n they_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n famous_a or_o have_v any_o note_a general_n but_o live_v by_o rapine_n and_o serve_v the_o neighbour_a prince_n in_o their_o war_n according_a as_o every_o one_o bid_v most_o but_o they_o most_o especial_o fauâ—â—â—â—d_v the_o soldun_v of_o egypt_n in_o the_o war_n godfrey_n of_o ballogne_n make_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o begin_v to_o gain_v reputation_n for_o the_o many_o overthrow_v they_o give_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o christian_n they_o be_v divide_v under_o several_a commander_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o andronicus_n one_o call_v ottoman_a the_o son_n of_o zicus_fw-la have_v kill_v many_o of_o those_o petty_a lâ—rds_n and_o worsted_n name_n the_o rest_n become_v absolute_a over_o all_o the_o turk_n who_o then_o live_v disperse_v like_o the_o arab_n this_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n from_o who_o that_o family_n take_v name_n and_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v all_o their_o emperor_n to_o this_o day_n orcanes_n the_o son_n of_o ottoman_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n than_o his_o son_n amurat_n next_o bajazet_n son_n to_o amurat_n famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n give_v he_o by_o tanerlan_n bajazet_n have_v a_o son_n call_v calapin_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o two_o son_n call_v moses_n and_o mahomet_n who_o both_o regined_a then_o amurat_a the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n who_o weary_a of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o best_a of_o his_o age_n and_o great_a exaltation_n of_o his_o empire_n abdicate_v the_o crown_n and_o retire_v to_o live_v a_o quiet_a life_n by_o which_o he_o gain_v more_o renown_n than_o by_o all_o his_o other_o action_n which_o be_v great_a after_o amurat_n reign_v his_o son_n mahomet_n who_o take_v constantinople_n then_o bajazet_n next_o selim_n after_o he_o soliman_n than_o another_o selim_n amurat_n another_o selim_n and_o last_o mahomet_n and_o so_o from_o father_n to_o son_n to_o he_o that_o now_o reign_v and_o thus_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o turk_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n extend_v itself_o to_o the_o grandeur_n it_o contain_v at_o present_a and_o all_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o christian_n or_o rather_o their_o division_n among_o themselves_o which_o have_v always_o hinder_v they_o from_o join_v their_o force_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n chap._n vii_o the_o action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n death_n of_o luis_n hutin_n king_n of_o france_n philip_n the_o long_o succeed_v he_o john_n the_o xxth_o choose_v pope_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n when_o the_o turk_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n they_o begin_v to_o cast_v their_o eye_n towards_o thracia_n and_o for_o some_o time_n the_o narrow_a straight_o that_o part_v those_o greece_n country_n be_v the_o only_a let_v that_o hinder_v they_o andronicus_z the_o emperor_n be_v sensible_a of_o his_o danger_n think_v fit_a to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a aid_n the_o catalonian_o after_o peace_n be_v settle_v in_o sicily_n fall_v to_o piracy_n roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr their_o chief_a commander_n be_v invite_v to_o greece_n with_o mighty_a promise_n from_o the_o emperor_n this_o man_n have_v gain_v great_a fame_n by_o his_o exploit_n be_v original_o a_o german_n his_o father_n serve_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n about_o brindez_n the_o son_n be_v first_o a_o knight_n templer_n and_o have_v afterward_o serve_v king_n frederick_n in_o the_o war_n of_o sicily_n and_o gain_v much_o reputation_n have_v obtain_v his_o king_n leave_n he_o go_v to_o constantinople_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 38_o sail_n in_o which_o be_v 18_o galley_n 1500_o horse_n and_o about_o 4000_o foot_n a_o small_a number_n but_o all_o of_o try_a valour_n at_o constantinople_n roger_n marry_v the_o emperor_n niece_n and_o have_v the_o next_o place_n to_o he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o magaduke_n that_o be_v great_a general_n this_o do_v the_o catalonian_o pass_v over_o into_o asia_n where_o in_o the_o first_o engagement_n they_o slay_v 1000_o turkish_a horse_n and_o 10000_o foot_n then_o advance_v near_o to_o philadelphia_n turb_v they_o fight_v again_o with_o the_o same_o success_n and_o no_o less_o slaughter_n last_o on_o the_o straits_n of_o mount_n taurus_n call_v the_o iron_n gate_n they_o give_v the_o enemy_n a_o three_o overthrow_n nothing_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a great_a hope_n be_v conceive_v upon_o these_o prosperous_a beginning_n but_o roger_n be_v now_o call_v back_o by_o the_o emperor_n andronicus_n to_o settle_v some_o disorder_n at_o home_n which_o succeed_v according_o berengarius_fw-la entença_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o catalonia_n be_v very_o serviceable_a in_o this_o war_n for_o he_o bring_v over_o 300_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n hereupon_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o great_a general_n confer_v on_o he_o and_o roger_n be_v salute_v cesar_n which_o be_v the_o high_a dignity_n thus_o far_o thing_n advance_v successful_o but_o fortine_n be_v now_o to_o change_v the_o grecian_n begin_v to_o hate_v the_o catalonian_o as_o well_o through_o envy_n as_o because_o those_o that_o be_v in_o garrison_n at_o gallipoli_n mutiny_v for_o their_o pay_n and_o spread_v themselves_o through_o the_o country_n commit_v all_o sort_n of_o enormity_n the_o emperor_n in_o a_o rage_n send_v for_o roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr to_o adrianople_n on_o pretence_n of_o business_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v a_o multitude_n of_o greek_n besiege_v greek_n gallipoli_n where_o the_o catalonian_o not_o only_o defend_v themselves_o but_o after_o several_a successful_a sally_n at_o last_o in_o one_o 〈◊〉_d slay_v 6000_o of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n and_o 20000_o foot_n the_o rest_n flee_v leave_v the_o victory_n and_o 〈◊〉_d camp_n to_o the_o catalonian_o this_o seem_v incredible_a but_o raymund_n montaner_n who_o be_v present_a in_o his_o history_n affirm_v it_o as_o a_o eye_n witness_n berengarius_fw-la entença_n be_v resolve_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr brindez_fw-fr sail_v to_o constantinople_n burn_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o coast_n even_o to_o the_o city_n wall_n and_o in_o battle_n defeat_v the_o emperor_n son_n who_o come_v to_o oppose_v he_o at_o this_o time_n a_o fleet_n of_o genoeses_n command_v by_o edwand_n doria_n arâ—â—ed_v in_o those_o part_n and_o under_o show_n of_o friendship_n secure_v the_o catalonian_n fleet_n and_o take_v their_o general_n entenga_n robert_n rocafort_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o gallipoli_n under_o whosâ—_n conduct_v the_o catalonian_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o often_o defeat_v the_o greek_n and_o genoeses_n rocafort_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o success_n will_v acknowledge_v no_o superior_a but_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n without_o the_o least_o â—â—â—â—osition_n entença_o have_v at_o length_n obtain_v his_o liberty_n return_v to_o catalonia_n where_o sell_v a_o good_a estate_n he_o fit_v out_o avother_n fleet_n and_o go_v back_o again_o to_o greece_n rocafort_v 〈…〉_z to_o acknowledge_v he_o as_o his_o superior_a and_o thereupon_o they_o fall_v at_o variance_n and_o study_v the_o ruin_n of_o one_o another_o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n by_o who_o order_n they_o go_v send_v ferdinand_n the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o majorca_n to_o reconcile_v they_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o persuade_v they_o since_o the_o country_n about_o gallipoli_n be_v ruin_v they_o shall_v remove_v to_o napoli_n a_o city_n on_o the_o border_n of_o thrace_n and_o macedon_n very_o plentiful_a and_o rich._n by_o the_o way_n the_o themselves_o two_o commander_n fight_v and_o entença_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o other_o prince_n ferdinand_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o sicily_n be_v take_v by_o the_o french_a near_o negropont_n rocafort_n settle_a friendship_n with_o those_o french_a expect_v no_o pardon_n from_o the_o arragonian_n or_o sicilian_n but_o carry_v himself_o haughty_o be_v take_v by_o they_o with_o his_o brother_n and_o deliver_v to_o
a_o mistake_n in_o the_o number_n chap._n x._o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o christian_n and_o infidel_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n join_v in_o league_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n come_v into_o that_o country_n and_o return_v again_o to_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o castille_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n moor_n the_o moorish_a king_n be_v tender_a year_n and_o the_o distraction_n among_o the_o infidel_n offer_v a_o good_a opportunity_n of_o make_v some_o considerable_a advantage_n beside_o that_o a_o son_n of_o ozmin_n call_v abraham_n the_o drunkard_n because_o he_o drink_v much_o wine_n have_v desert_v to_o the_o christian_n with_o he_o come_v a_o good_a body_n of_o men._n king_n alonso_n go_v to_o sevil_n and_o from_o thence_o make_v incursion_n waste_v the_o enemy_n country_n he_o take_v from_o they_o olivera_n pruna_n and_o ayamonte_n thus_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v and_o winter_n come_v on_o the_o soldier_n return_v rich_a with_o plunder_n to_o quarter_n in_o sevil._n d._n alonso_n jofre_v the_o admiral_n bring_v thither_o the_o news_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v defeat_v 24_o galley_n of_o the_o moor_n take_v 3_o and_o sink_v 4._o some_o of_o these_o belong_v to_o granada_n the_o rest_n be_v of_o asrick_n above_o 1200_o moor_n be_v kill_v and_o take_v ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o king_n marriage_n d._n john_n manuel_n see_v the_o king_n resolve_v to_o put_v away_o his_o daughter_n public_o renounce_v his_o allegiance_n join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o granada_n beside_o he_o make_v inroad_n from_o chinchill_n and_o almansa_n two_o strong_a place_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n at_o sevil_n give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o trastamara_n lemos_n and_o sarria_n to_o alvar_n nunez_n osorio_n his_o great_a favourite_n a_o honour_n have_v not_o be_v give_v in_o castille_n for_o many_o year_n past_a the_o ceremony_n be_v very_o odd_a three_o sop_n be_v put_v into_o a_o cup_n of_o wine_n and_o set_v before_o they_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n compliment_v one_o another_o three_o time_n about_o take_v the_o first_o at_o last_o the_o king_n take_v one_o and_o the_o earl_n another_o the_o earl_n be_v allow_v in_o the_o camp_n to_o keep_v a_o kitchen_n apart_o for_o his_o company_n and_o in_o the_o army_n to_o have_v colour_n with_o his_o own_o devise_n and_o coat_n of_o arms._n his_o patent_n be_v sign_v and_o read_v all_o that_o be_v present_a cry_v let_v the_o earl_n live_v this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o create_v a_o earl_n in_o those_o day_n at_o cordova_n the_o king_n cause_v john_n ponce_n to_o be_v behead_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o obey_v his_o order_n in_o restore_v the_o castle_n of_o cabra_fw-la to_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n from_o who_o he_o take_v it_o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n beside_o he_o be_v accuse_v as_o a_o seditious_a person_n many_o citizen_n of_o cordova_n suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o other_o like_a crime_n garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v murder_v at_o soria_n in_o the_o church_n at_o mass_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v and_o have_v send_v he_o not_o long_o before_o from_o sevil_n to_o thwart_v the_o design_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n escalona_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n mutiny_v and_o be_v for_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n in_o castille_n there_o be_v uproar_n particular_o rebel_n toro_n zamora_n and_o valladolid_n have_v reyolt_v the_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v hernan_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr balboa_n grand_a prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n his_o pretence_n be_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o new_a earl_n alvar_n osorio_n and_o joseph_n the_o jew_n the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o escalona_n but_o hear_v the_o news_n of_o castille_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o he_o come_v to_o valladolid_n where_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v he_o unless_o he_o cast_v off_o the_o earl_n osorio_n which_o be_v according_o do_v this_o affront_n be_v so_o heinous_o resent_v by_o osorio_n that_o he_o rebel_v and_o join_v with_o d._n john_n manuel_n which_o prove_v his_o utter_a ruin_n ramiro_n flores_n de_fw-fr guzman_n counterfeit_v he_o flee_v from_o the_o king_n gain_v his_o friendship_n and_o find_v a_o opportunity_n stab_v he_o the_o king_n present_o seize_v all_o his_o land_n and_o treasure_n and_o declare_v he_o a_o traitor_n no_o body_n appear_v upon_o summons_n to_o vindicate_v he_o joseph_n the_o jew_n be_v protect_v by_o his_o meanness_n and_o general_a contempt_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o king_n be_v marry_v at_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n where_o with_o he_o of_o portugal_n he_o contrive_v to_o draw_v away_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o the_o interest_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n to_o this_o purpose_n they_o offer_v he_o ellenor_n the_o king_n of_o castile_n sister_n in_o marriage_n which_o he_o accept_v of_o and_o the_o lady_n be_v send_v into_o arragon_n his_o first_o wife_n teresa_n be_v dead_a before_o d._n john_n the_o patriach_n and_o archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n go_v as_o far_o as_o alfaro_n to_o meet_v she_o the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v at_o taraçona_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v present_a with_o he_o of_o arragon_n this_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1329._o to_o make_v this_o league_n the_o firm_a blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n peter_z who_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o moor_n be_v contract_v to_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n elder_a 1329_o son_n the_o three_o king_n agree_v with_o joint_a force_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n till_o portugal_n they_o have_v total_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n also_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v shelter_v or_o protect_v the_o rebel_n to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o d._n john_n manuel_n have_v thus_o lose_v the_o protection_n of_o arragon_n to_o make_v the_o best_a interest_n he_o can_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n likewise_o marry_v mary_n the_o daughter_n of_o d._n john_n lord_n of_o biscay_n hope_v with_o their_o joint_a force_n to_o recover_v that_o province_n which_o the_o king_n have_v take_v from_o that_o lady_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n john_n manuel_n be_v in_o open_a rebellion_n other_o consent_v underhand_a as_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n and_o d._n john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n son_n to_o hernan_n sanchez_n and_o grandson_n to_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr haro_n lord_n of_o cameros_n great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n follow_v these_o rebellious_a nobleman_n this_o year_n the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n come_v to_o pamplona_n and_o be_v receive_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o no_o money_n shall_v be_v coin_v during_o the_o term_n of_o 12_o year_n because_o if_o be_v then_o usual_a to_o stamp_n base_a metal_n that_o foreigner_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o sell_v or_o change_v the_o kingdom_n or_o alienate_v the_o revenue_n that_o their_o first_o son_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o age_n shall_v be_v king_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n and_o his_o father_n philip_n shall_v allow_v 100000_o crown_n for_o his_o expense_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n swear_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n and_o be_v thereupon_o crown_v in_o the_o cathedral_n on_o the_o navarre_n 5_o of_o march_n great_a joy_n be_v express_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n for_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v to_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o after_o it_o have_v be_v 55_o year_n subject_a to_o foreigner_n these_o prince_n have_v 3_o son_n charles_n philip_n and_o luis_n who_o have_v all_o great_a possession_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n joanna_n mary_n and_o blanch_n who_o also_o be_v well_o marry_v at_o this_o time_n the_o fleming_n be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o have_v imprison_v luis_n their_o earl_n who_o get_v loose_a be_v by_o they_o besiege_v in_o gant_n whence_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o protection_n that_o king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o flanders_n but_o they_o prove_v unsuccessful_a he_o have_v recourse_n to_o arms._n many_o prince_n go_v to_o that_o war_n and_o among_o they_o philip_n king_n of_o navarre_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v near_o cassel_n after_o some_o skirmish_n one_o day_n in_o august_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n the_o fleming_n surprise_v the_o french_a camp_n gain_v their_o work_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n tent_n kill_v many_o before_o they_o can_v defend_v themselves_o the_o
gentleman_n of_o great_a note_n who_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o granada_n and_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o this_o treason_n set_v up_o joseph_n bulhugia_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a which_o displease_v many_o because_o there_o be_v another_o brother_n elder_a than_o he_o call_v ferrachen_n thus_o the_o moor_n be_v in_o confusion_n d._n gonçalo_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr aguilar_n two_o brother_n lord_n of_o montilla_n and_o aguilar_n go_v over_o to_o the_o new_a king_n be_v disoblige_v by_o their_o own_o incursion_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o the_o truce_n late_o conclude_v violate_v more_o mischief_n have_v ensue_v but_o that_o abomelique_n be_v call_v into_o africa_n by_o his_o father_n to_o serve_v against_o tremeçen_n he_o be_v go_v a_o truce_n be_v again_o conclude_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1334._o with_o the_o new_a 1334_o king_n for_o four_o year_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o moor_n be_v free_v from_o the_o tribute_n they_o use_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v whole_o bend_v upon_o subdue_a his_o rebel_n at_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n the_o king_n mistress_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o two_o son_n at_o a_o birth_n which_o be_v henry_n and_o fredrick_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v much_o occasion_n to_o speak_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o king_n return_v to_o castille_n be_v at_o segovia_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o valladolid_n the_o rebellious_a noble_n not_o be_v able_a to_o castille_n maintain_v a_o war_n be_v hard_o press_v and_o most_o of_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o they_o take_v the_o great_a part_n of_o biscay_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n to_o who_o they_o swear_v fidelity_n under_o a_o old_a tree_n at_o guernica_n as_o be_v their_o custom_n some_o few_o place_n impregnable_a by_o nature_n still_o hold_v out_o for_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n in_o his_o own_o town_n of_o agoncillo_n and_o his_o estate_n confiscate_v except_o the_o town_n of_o cameros_n give_v to_o his_o brother_n d._n alvero_n and_o d._n alonso_n that_o so_o noble_a a_o family_n may_v not_o whole_o perish_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o iscar_fw-la shut_v the_o gate_n against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v take_v lose_v his_o head_n for_o the_o same_o about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o burgos_n who_o be_v call_v peter_n and_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n die_v come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n the_o king_n have_v another_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n in_o arragon_n two_o brother_n of_o that_o king_n die_v one_o after_o another_o one_o be_v d._n jayme_n master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o montesa_n who_o have_v renounce_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o d._n john_n archbishop_n of_o tarragona_n in_o who_o place_n arnaldus_n cascome_v bishop_n of_o lerida_n succeed_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n commit_v the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o government_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n prince_n peter_n queen_n ellenor_n who_o govern_v the_o king_n through_o her_o importunity_n obtain_v of_o he_o several_a town_n for_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n and_o john_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o prince_n peter_n and_o as_o be_v say_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n oath_n who_o have_v swear_v not_o to_o alienate_v any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o great_a hatred_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o son-in-law_n which_o cause_v many_o tumult_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n have_v a_o meeting_n with_o her_o brother_n of_o castille_n and_o he_o promise_v to_o support_v she_o as_o do_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr exerica_n and_o his_o brother_n peter_n who_o be_v both_o of_o her_o party_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1335_o d._n john_n manuel_n terrify_v by_o the_o example_n of_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr haro_n 1335_o and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o people_n for_o variance_n which_o there_o be_v public_a sport_n and_o particular_o a_o notable_a tournament_n but_o this_o joy_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v resolve_v to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n blanch_n and_o marry_v the_o lady_n constance_n and_o ratheâ—_n hazard_v a_o war_n than_o not_o have_v his_o will._n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n elder_a son_n be_v contract_v to_o mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n she_o â—eing_v prefer_v before_o her_o sister_n joanna_n the_o elder_a to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n in_o case_n that_o king_n die_v without_o issue_n male._n henry_n viceroy_n of_o navarre_n contrive_v these_o affair_n which_o be_v very_o displease_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n against_o who_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v level_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n make_v this_o league_n with_o navarre_n in_o hatred_n to_o his_o mother-in-law_n the_o navarrois_n surprise_v the_o monastery_n of_o fitero_n appertain_v to_o castille_n complaint_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o answer_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o indisposition_n he_o can_v not_o govern_v his_o son_n thus_o the_o war_n break_v out_o martin_n portocarrero_n be_v send_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o navarre_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n near_o tudela_n which_o be_v very_o bloody_a but_o the_o navarrois_n be_v defeat_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n ebro_n d._n michael_n zapata_n the_o aragonian_a general_n be_v absent_a fortify_v fitero_n but_o navarrois_n appear_v on_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n when_o the_o battle_n be_v almost_o over_o his_o come_n cause_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi to_o raily_a and_o the_o battle_n be_v renew_v yet_o the_o arragonian_n though_o they_o come_v in_o fresh_a be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o their_o general_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o slaughter_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o expect_v because_o the_o castilian_n be_v tire_v and_o night_n draw_v on_o beside_o that_o the_o enemy_n differ_v not_o in_o language_n which_o save_v many_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o biscayner_n under_o their_o general_n lope_n de_fw-fr lescano_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o territory_n of_o pamplona_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o vnsa_n thus_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o navarrois_n be_v check_v at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n lay_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n at_o palencia_n and_o take_v compassion_n of_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi order_v his_o general_n to_o march_v out_o of_o that_o country_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o prince_n peter_n of_o aragon_n royal_a standard_n gaston_n earl_n of_o faux_n march_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o navarre_n and_o their_o force_n be_v join_v they_o lay_v siege_n to_o logrono_n the_o chief_a city_n on_o the_o frontier_n the_o neighbour_a people_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o place_n give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n but_o be_v defeat_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o city_n ruy_n diaz_n de_fw-fr gaoâ—â—â—â—â—â—mander_n â—â—â—mander_z and_o a_o native_a of_o logrono_n with_o only_o three_o soldier_n make_v good_a a_o bridge_n against_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o enemy_n leave_v they_o shall_v enter_v the_o town_n together_o with_o the_o citizen_n he_o be_v kill_v his_o companion_n come_v off_o and_o defend_v the_o town_n for_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi find_v great_a opposition_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v home_o john_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o santiago_n at_o this_o time_n in_o his_o way_n make_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o these_o two_o crown_n three_o embassy_n come_v at_o once_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n from_o the_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n philip_n of_o france_n and_o alboacen_n of_o morocco_n the_o last_o send_v rich_a present_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o truce_n renew_v the_o english_a offer_v a_o wife_n for_o prince_n peter_n which_o be_v refuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age._n this_o in_o the_o year_n 1335._o soon_o after_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n d._n alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n 1336._o die_v at_o barcelona_n he_o be_v a_o just_a merciful_a and_o religious_a prince_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v die_v the_o pious_a he_o be_v more_o fortunate_a during_o his_o father_n reign_n than_o his_o own_o and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o continual_a indisposition_n to_o d._n jayme_n his_o young_a son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n he_o leave_v the_o earldom_n of_o vrgel_n and_o prince_n peter_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n by_o the_o second_o wife_n he_o leave_v other_o possession_n as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o queen_n ellenor_n fear_v her_o son_n in_o law_n go_v away_o to_o albarazin_n be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o near_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n d._n john_n and_o peter_z de_fw-fr exerica_n follow_v
â—own_n be_v well_o providâ—â—_n strong_o fortify_v and_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o town_n be_v invest_v all_o 〈◊〉_d country_n about_o be_v lay_v waste_a and_o present_o the_o wall_n begin_v to_o be_v batter_v the_o siege_n last_v long_o notwithstanding_o the_o townsman_n abate_v of_o their_o heat_n see_v no_o hope_n of_o sucâ—â—â—r_n yet_o the_o garrison_n hold_v out_o resolute_o during_o the_o siege_n the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o castille_n to_o establish_v peace_n and_o desire_v succour_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o with_o they_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n and_o therefore_o bring_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n from_o his_o retirement_n â—nd_v employ_v in_o the_o most_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o government_n he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n on_o the_o â—0th_n of_o august_n and_o establish_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o queen_n ellenor_n and_o her_o child_n shall_v peaceable_o enjoy_v all_o that_o be_v give_v they_o by_o her_o husband_n and_o their_o father_n that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o give_v they_o any_o assistance_n if_o they_o raise_v commotion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n league_n send_v 400_o cross-bow-man_n and_o 10_o galley_n under_o the_o command_n of_o raymund_n villano_n joanna_n queen_n of_o navarre_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n philip_n reside_v in_o france_n at_o the_o town_n of_o conflans_fw-la seat_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n seyne_n and_o oyse_n die_v on_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n denis_n near_o her_o father_n king_n luis_n hutin_n she_o be_v a_o most_o virtuous_a lady_n and_o have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n charles_n her_o son_n succeed_v she_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 17._o she_o have_v two_o lesser_a son_n philip_n and_o luis_n he_o who_o have_v the_o seignory_n of_o durazzâ—_n in_o dower_n and_o these_o daughter_n joanna_n mary_n blâ—â—â—h_o and_o agnes_n who_o be_v all_o marry_v to_o great_a man_n the_o first_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o roanâ—_n the_o second_o to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o 3d_o to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o last_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n mossen_n john_n de_fw-fr conflans_fw-la a_o frenchman_n be_v now_o viceroy_n of_o navarre_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o gibraltar_n the_o moor_n of_o granada_n always_o lay_v ambush_n about_o the_o christian_a camâ—â—â—nd_n pick_v up_o all_o straggler_n the_o besiege_v make_v often_o sally_n and_o do_v some_o execution_n but_o what_o be_v worst_a a_o violent_a plague_n rage_v in_o the_o army_n and_o great_a number_n die_v most_o man_n and_o particular_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o d._n ferdinand_n manuel_n who_o have_v succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o lordship_n of_o villena_n be_v for_o raise_v the_o siege_n these_o thing_n somewhat_o move_v the_o king_n â—et_v his_o resolution_n prevail_v unfortunate_o to_o he_o for_o the_o infection_n seize_v he_o and_o he_o die_v on_o the_o 26_o of_o march_n 1350._o this_o be_v the_o first_o year_n in_o which_o pope_n clement_n allow_v the_o jubilee_n to_o be_v gain_v every_o 1350._o 50th_o year_n which_o before_o be_v every_o century_n it_o be_v also_o remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o philip_n die_v king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o king_n alonso_n the_o xith_o of_o castille_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o it_o be_v think_v have_v he_o live_v long_o he_o will_v have_v drive_v the_o moor_n out_o of_o spain_n he_o may_v have_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n have_v he_o not_o blemish_v his_o â—_z by_o much_o inconstancy_n his_o severity_n in_o execute_v justice_n gain_v he_o the_o name_n of_o the_o upright_o immediate_o upon_o his_o death_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o sevil_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o royal_a chapel_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n he_o be_v translate_v to_o cordova_n as_o he_o have_v order_v it_o in_o his_o will._n d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornoz_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n be_v create_v a_o cardinal_n by_o pope_n clement_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o december_n laurence_n the_o padilla_n say_v this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o quit_v the_o archbishopric_n for_o in_o those_o day_n two_o such_o dignity_n be_v incompatible_a and_o that_o d._n gonçalo_n the_o ivth_o succeed_v he_o and_o govern_v that_o church_n but_o 3_o year_n mighty_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n follow_v in_o castille_n most_o man_n lay_v all_o the_o blame_n on_o the_o new_a king_n and_o therefore_o call_v he_o the_o cruel_a 〈◊〉_d author_n attribute_v it_o to_o the_o pride_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d â—ere_z example_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n alonso_n die_v his_o lawful_a son_n peter_n be_v proclaim_v king_n 〈◊〉_d the_o camp_n though_o he_o be_v but_o castille_n 15_o year_n of_o age_n and_o then_o at_o sevil_n with_o his_o mother_n his_o age_n be_v unfit_a for_o government_n but_o his_o forward_a wit_n promise_v well_o he_o be_v fair_a of_o complexion_n have_v a_o agreeable_a face_n with_o much_o majesty_n a_o great_a heart_n for_o difficult_a attempt_n and_o will_v undergo_v any_o labour_n he_o love_v 〈◊〉_d king_n above_o other_o sporst_a and_o be_v rigid_a in_o administer_a justice_n among_o these_o virtue_n some_o vice_n begin_v to_o appear_v as_o pride_n and_o passion_n in_o his_o youth_n afterward_o he_o add_v avarice_n and_o incontinency_n these_o natural_a imperfection_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o he_o tutor_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o give_v he_o his_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n rise_v to_o the_o great_a favour_n he_o have_v with_o he_o the_o new_a king_n have_v these_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n earl_n of_o trastamara_n frederick_n master_n of_o santiago_n ferdinand_n lord_n of_o ledesina_fw-la and_o tello_n lord_n of_o aguilar_n these_o the_o son_n of_o the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n beside_o these_o the_o lady_n joanna_n marry_v to_o ferdinand_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr castro_n sancho_n john_n and_o peter_n for_o another_o peter_n and_o sancho_n die_v young_a these_o bastard_n brother_n have_v not_o much_o confidence_n in_o the_o king_n who_o be_v whole_o govern_v by_o his_o mother_n queen_n mary_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n de_fw-fr guzman_n fâ—â—ring_v the_o queen_n dowager_n set_v out_o from_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o dead_a king_n body_n but_o by_o the_o way_n change_v her_o resolution_n leave_v it_o and_o go_v to_o medina_n sidonia_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o her_o own_o here_o she_o be_v some_o time_n dubious_a what_o to_o do_v but_o at_o last_o resolve_v to_o put_v herself_o upon_o the_o king_n goodness_n have_v fix_v this_o resolution_n she_o go_v away_o to_o sevil_n her_o son_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o her_o kindred_n go_v to_o algezira_n and_o other_o strong_a place_n the_o king_n yield_v to_o his_o mother_n passion_n the_o lady_n ellenor_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n her_o son_n henry_n be_v expel_v algezira_n upon_o a_o safe_a conduct_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o hasty_o conclude_v a_o match_n with_o the_o lady_n joanna_n sister_n to_o d._n ferdinand_n manuel_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d condition_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n the_o king_n fall_v so_o desperate_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o all_o the_o physician_n every_o one_o name_v a_o successor_n according_a recover_v to_o his_o fancy_n but_o the_o king_n soon_o recover_v this_o only_o serve_v to_o discover_v the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n envious_a of_o the_o great_a power_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n go_v away_o for_o castille_n design_v to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o be_v easy_a because_o of_o his_o great_a possession_n in_o that_o country_n his_o design_n be_v prevent_v by_o death_n which_o take_v he_o away_o at_o burgos_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n of_o the_o dominiâ—ans_n in_o that_o city_n he_o leave_v a_o 〈◊〉_d nuno_n de_fw-fr lara_n but_o two_o year_n old_a almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v his_o brother_n in_o law_n d._n ferdinand_n manuel_n leave_v only_o a_o daughter_n call_v blanch._n the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o great_a man_n be_v very_o please_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o hope_v they_o be_v remove_v to_o be_v absolute_a without_o control_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n set_v out_o from_o sevil_n hope_v to_o seize_v upon_o their_o estate_n and_o give_v by_o the_o way_n some_o sign_n of_o his_o
month_n die_v d._n gonçalo_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n d._n 1353_o vasco_n or_o blas_n then_o bishop_n of_o palâ—ncia_n succeed_v he_o from_o aguilar_n the_o king_n go_v to_o cordova_n at_o such_o time_n as_o dâ—_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o â—_o daughter_n call_v beatrix_n thence_o he_o return_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n at_o torrijos_n five_o league_n from_o toledo_n in_o a_o tournament_n make_v for_o joy_n of_o his_o success_n and_o birth_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o his_o life_n foâ—_n that_o the_o surgeon_n can_v find_v no_o mean_n to_o stop_v the_o blood_n to_o this_o town_n come_v d._n alonso_z â—â—_o albuquerque_n who_o have_v be_v on_o a_o embassy_n in_o portugâ—â—_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d who_o the_o king_n receive_v into_o favour_n with_o demonstration_n of_o affection_n but_o can_v never_o â—â—_o prevail_v upon_o to_o restore_v he_o his_o father_n in_o law_n land_n for_o he_o now_o begin_v to_o be_v positive_a about_o this_o time_n the_o lady_n blanch_n of_o borbon_n come_v to_o valladolid_n accompany_v by_o the_o viscount_n of_o narbonnâ—_n and_o d._n frederick_n the_o master_n of_o santiago_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v she_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v for_o have_v the_o marriage_n solemnize_v immediate_o he_o then_o be_v so_o absolute_a that_o at_o time_n he_o speak_v disrespectful_a word_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hasten_v his_o marriage_n lest_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n relation_n shall_v work_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n and_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o yet_o the_o marriagew_n as_o solemnize_v on_o the_o marry_v 3d._n of_o june_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n another_o more_o fortunate_a marriage_n be_v consummate_v betwixt_o charles_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o lady_n joanna_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o match_n i_o say_v more_o happy_a for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d they_o always_o have_v to_o one_o another_o and_o their_o issue_n they_o have_v three_o son_n â—â—arles_n 〈◊〉_d and_o peter_n the_o second_o die_v young_a and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o blaâ—ch_n and_o joâ—â—nâ—_n 〈◊〉_d live_v 〈…〉_z year_n the_o other_o two_o be_v match_v to_o great_a prince_n before_o he_o be_v marry_v king_n charlâ—s_n have_v a_o bastard-son_n call_v leo_n of_o who_o be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o cortes_n in_o navarre_n the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o that_o kingdom_n say_v they_o be_v descend_v from_o peter_n the_o king_n lawful_a son_n scarce_o be_v king_n peter_n marry_v when_o he_o begin_v to_o slight_v the_o bride_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n two_o day_n after_o he_o prepare_v to_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o montalvan_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tagus_n where_o he_o have_v leave_v his_o minion_n the_o queen_n his_o mother_n and_o his_o aunt_n queen_n ellenor_n conjure_v he_o not_o padilla_n to_o forsake_v his_o queen_n and_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o his_o lust_n but_o he_o nothing_o move_v say_v he_o do_v not_o design_n any_o such_o thing_n yet_o immediate_o take_v horse_n and_o ride_v away_o without_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n count_v henry_n d._n tello_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n go_v with_o he_o for_o now_o the_o nobility_n study_v to_o please_v and_o flatter_v he_o only_a d._n giles_n de_fw-fr albornos_n the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v be_v archbishop_n of_o toledo_n cease_v not_o to_o reprove_v he_o till_o he_o become_v hateful_a to_o he_o then_o with_o leave_n he_o retire_v to_o cuença_n and_o thence_o go_v into_o france_n to_o pope_n innocent_a who_o have_v succeed_v pope_n clement_n the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n and_o lady_n mary_n padilla_n from_o montalvan_n go_v to_o toledo_n at_o valladolid_n it_o be_v consult_v how_o to_o bring_v he_o back_o by_o force_n which_o he_o understanding_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o first_o mover_n of_o that_o design_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o appease_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o son_n giles_n as_o a_o hostage_n at_o length_n through_o much_o entreaty_n of_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v persuade_v to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n to_o see_v the_o queen_n but_o stay_v with_o she_o only_o two_o day_n it_o be_v give_v out_o he_o be_v bewithce_v by_o a_o jew_n with_o a_o ribben_n so_o charm_v that_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o king_n like_o a_o snake_n some_o believe_v the_o king_n do_v not_o so_o sudden_o quit_v his_o â—â—een_n without_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o discover_v treachery_n in_o his_o brother_n frederick_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v mean_v in_o regard_n to_o her_o honour_n but_o all_o these_o be_v surmise_n for_o there_o need_v no_o strong_a witchcraft_n nor_o other_o offence_n to_o draw_v a_o man_n away_o than_o love_n from_o valladolid_n the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o olmedo_n a_o town_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n thither_o by_o his_o order_n come_v the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr padilla_n from_o toledo_n and_o he_o never_o more_o have_v compassion_n or_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o unfortunate_a wife_n chap._n ix_o king_n peter_n of_o castille_n remove_v his_o officer_n punish_v some_o rebel_n and_o reduce_v several_a town_n the_o war_n of_o sardinia_n where_o disease_n rage_v in_o the_o aragonian_a army_n that_o king_n clapâ—_n up_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o return_n to_o arragon_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v in_o disgrace_n spend_v some_o time_n upon_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o then_o fear_v the_o king_n will_v pursue_v he_o flee_v to_o portugal_n d._n frederick_n master_n of_o santiâ—go_n have_v be_v discontent_v ever_o since_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o mother_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o be_v now_o reconcile_v come_v to_o cuellar_n where_o the_o court_n reside_v d._n tello_n his_o brother_n at_o segovia_n marry_v joanna_n daughter_n to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr lara_n and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o lordship_n of_o biscay_n the_o kindred_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n promote_v this_o match_n to_o oblige_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n queen_n blanch_n reside_v at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o the_o queen_n her_o mother-in-law_n live_v like_o a_o widow_n and_o spend_v her_o time_n in_o modest_a recreation_n thence_o she_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n remove_v to_o arevalo_n and_o forbid_v converse_v with_o her_o mother-in-law_n or_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n peter_n gudiel_n bishop_n of_o segovia_n and_o tello_n palomeque_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o toledo_n be_v appoint_v to_o guard_v she_o the_o king_n officer_n change_v the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n and_o make_v james_n garâ—â—a_n â—â—_o padilla_n brother_n to_o his_o mistress_n lord_n chamberlain_z alvero_n â—â—_o albornâ—z_n cupbearer_n and_o peter_n gonzalez_n mendoça_n taster_n these_o change_n be_v make_v in_o hatred_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n who_o have_v before_o many_o of_o his_o creature_n at_o court._n in_o autumn_n the_o king_n go_v to_o andaluzia_n and_o displace_v many_o great_a man_n prefer_v by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n the_o king_n be_v whole_o govern_v by_o dâ—_n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o her_o kindred_n and_o 〈…〉_z nobility_n even_o his_o brother_n make_v their_o court_n to_o she_o this_o winter_n the_o great_a rain_n cause_v mighty_a flood_n especial_o at_o sevil_n where_o they_o make_v up_o all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n lest_o it_o shall_v break_v in_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1354._o d._n john_n nunez_n 1354_o de_fw-fr prado_n master_n of_o calâ—â—râ—â—a_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o arragon_n come_v to_o almagro_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o rebel_n that_o order_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a letter_n there_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n who_o be_v in_o favour_n make_v he_o prisoâ—â—_n his_o great_a crime_n be_v be_v a_o friend_n to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n and_o have_v persuade_v the_o king_n to_o return_v to_o the_o queen_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v immediate_o choose_v master_n and_o john_n nunez_n put_v to_o death_n at_o maqueda_n the_o king_n seem_v sorâ—y_o for_o hiâ—â—â—ath_n but_o no_o body_n be_v question_v it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v do_v by_o his_o comâ—â—â—d_n nâ—â—â—â—he_o king_n invade_v the_o inheritance_n of_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o which_o be_v manâ—â—â—rong_a â—â—aces_n medeâ—â—â—n_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o governor_n not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o surrender_v have_v first_o obtain_v his_o master_n consent_n the_o town_n of_o albuquerque_n though_o besiege_v hold_v out_o and_o d._n frederick_n and_o count_n henry_n be_v leave_v at_o badajoz_n to_o blockade_n it_o the_o king_n go_v to_o câ—cerâ—s_n and_o thence_o send_v ambassador_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o
execute_v many_o of_o they_o after_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v reduce_v most_o of_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n be_v about_o to_o set_v out_o to_o besiege_v his_o bastard_n brother_n frederick_n who_o make_v himself_o castille_n strong_a in_o the_o castle_n of_o segura_n he_o send_v john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n into_o old_a castille_n to_o bring_v queen_n blanch_n and_o secure_v she_o in_o the_o palace_n of_o toledo_n on_o pretence_n of_o the_o rebellion_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v come_v to_o toledo_n she_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o cathedral_n under_o show_n of_o devotion_n but_o when_o there_o will_v not_o come_v out_o expect_v to_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o king_n understanding_n what_o have_v happen_v in_o a_o passion_n return_v to_o ocana_n there_o he_o cause_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o be_v choose_v master_n of_o callatrava_n â—â—_o stead_n of_o his_o bastard-brother_n frederick_n notwithstanding_o he_o be_v a_o marry_v man_n and_o 〈◊〉_d such_o have_v ever_o have_v that_o honour_n before_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o admit_v marry_v man_n to_o be_v master_n of_o that_o order_n in_o favour_n of_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n who_o brother_n this_o man_n be_v mean_o while_o the_o power_n of_o the_o rebellious_a noble_n increase_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n join_v they_o the_o king_n want_v force_n go_v into_o old_a castille_n to_o raise_v man_n and_o come_v to_o tordesillas_n where_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n be_v the_o people_n of_o toledo_n send_v for_o d._n frederick_n who_o come_v with_o 700_o horse_n and_o the_o other_o noble_n flock_v together_o keep_v the_o king_n besiege_v in_o tordesillas_n ellenor_n queen_n of_o arragon_n be_v send_v by_o they_o to_o propose_v to_o he_o to_z banish_z da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o remove_v her_o kindred_n and_o they_o will_v all_o submit_v to_o he_o but_o she_o prevail_v not_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o king_n her_o son_n depart_v from_o tordesillas_n the_o rebel_n march_v towards_o valladolid_n think_v to_o surprise_v that_o place_n but_o be_v disappaint_v remove_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o take_v it_o without_o bloodshed_n thither_o come_v the_o bastard_n d._n frederick_n and_o there_o die_v john_n alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n poison_v by_o one_o paul_n a_o roman_a doctor_n bribe_v by_o his_o enemy_n his_o body_n as_o he_o order_v it_o in_o his_o will_n be_v embalm_v and_o carry_v about_o by_o those_o his_o fellow-conspirator_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n after_o this_o the_o noble_n send_v some_o man_n of_o note_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n the_o result_n be_v that_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o time_n to_o meet_v at_o a_o village_n near_o toro_n on_o the_o day_n rebel_n appoint_v they_o meet_v with_o 50_o horse_n equal_o arm_v on_o each_o side_n where_o they_o receive_v one_o another_o with_o the_o usual_a respect_n the_o noble_n according_a to_o custom_n kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n this_o do_v gutierre_n de_fw-fr toledo_n by_o the_o king_n order_n tell_v they_o the_o king_n be_v much_o concern_v to_o see_v so_o many_o man_n of_o quality_n in_o rebellion_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o their_o beek_n that_o he_o forgive_v they_o all_o provide_v they_o will_v submit_v and_o disband_v their_o force_n and_o that_o as_o to_o what_o they_o desire_v in_o relation_n to_o queen_n blanch_n it_o shall_v be_v do_v provide_v their_o demand_n end_v there_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr ayala_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o noble_n to_o speak_v for_o they_o with_o very_o submissive_a word_n excuse_v their_o come_n arm_v into_o his_o presence_n extol_v the_o virtue_n of_o queen_n blanch_n represent_v the_o danger_n that_o threaten_v she_o from_o da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o beg_v of_o the_o king_n to_o comfort_v and_o protect_v she_o and_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n that_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n the_o matter_n be_v too_o weighty_a to_o be_v conclude_v in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n therefore_o four_o gentleman_n for_o each_o side_n be_v appoint_v to_o agree_v upon_o article_n of_o peace_n thus_o they_o part_v and_o the_o king_n use_v such_o delay_n that_o all_o hope_n of_o adjust_v affair_n vanish_v especial_o because_o he_o go_v away_o from_o toro_n to_o meet_v his_o mistress_n the_o queen_n mother_n hereupon_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n and_o deliver_v the_o city_n toro_n up_o to_o they_o the_o king_n startle_v at_o the_o news_n return_v to_o toro_n with_o rebel_n john_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr hinestrosa_n and_o samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n who_o be_v his_o treasurer_n the_o queen_n mother_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a affection_n and_o he_o tell_v she_o he_o come_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o her_o power_n and_o do_v whatsoever_o she_o will_v have_v of_o he_o those_o who_o come_v with_o he_o be_v secure_v and_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n change_v d._n frederick_n be_v make_v lord_n chamberlain_n prince_z ferdinand_z of_o arragon_n chancellor_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n standard-bearer_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr castro_n lord_n steward_n and_o he_o marry_v joanna_n the_o king_n bastard-sister_n but_o be_v divorce_v as_o be_v her_o second_o cousin_n these_o be_v rather_o spy_v to_o secure_v than_o servant_n to_o attend_v he_o this_o do_v they_o bury_v the_o body_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n think_v the_o war_n at_o a_o end_n the_o king_n have_v liberty_n to_o hunt_n and_o have_v gain_v some_o of_o the_o noble_n flee_v to_o segovia_n and_o with_o he_o samuel_n levi_n who_o be_v out_o upon_o bail_n and_o d._n tello_n to_o who_o the_o king_n show_v some_o affection_n but_o it_o last_v not_o long_o this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o new_a uproar_n the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n and_o their_o mother_n queen_n ellenor_n go_v to_o roa_n give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n whilst_o at_o toro_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n go_v to_o segovia_n to_o the_o king_n d._n frederick_n to_o his_o force_n at_o talavera_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr castro_n to_o galicia_n d._n tello_n to_o biscay_n count_n henry_n and_o queen_n mother_n stay_v at_o toro_n these_o thing_n happen_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1355_o the_o cortes_n or_o 1355_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o burgos_n there_o the_o king_n complain_v of_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v assist_v against_o they_o a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o france_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n murder_v the_o constable_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n young_a france_n son_n to_o d._n alonso_n the_o disinherit_v at_o which_o action_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v high_o offend_v for_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v the_o constable_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n be_v that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr which_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n pretend_v a_o right_n to_o as_o also_o to_o those_o of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n in_o a_o rage_n because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n refuse_v he_o those_o lordship_n he_o cause_v the_o constable_n to_o be_v murder_v in_o his_o castle_n of_o aygle_n in_o normandy_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o see_v in_o four_o day_n after_o he_o hear_v of_o this_o mischance_n and_o cause_v the_o business_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o answer_v for_o himself_o he_o appear_v have_v first_o receive_v luis_n the_o king_n son_n as_o hostage_n for_o his_o safety_n he_o can_v not_o clear_v himself_o and_o the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o be_v apprehend_v but_o upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o his_o sister_n pardon_v he_o we_o say_v above_o that_o prince_n peter_n of_o portugal_n have_v long_o to_o do_v with_o the_o lady_n murder_v agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n she_o he_o private_o marry_v the_o last_o year_n the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o remove_v this_o stain_n from_o the_o royal_a family_n cause_v she_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o coimbra_n a_o unjust_a severity_n when_o she_o have_v bear_v he_o four_o child_n d._n alonso_n who_o die_v young_a d._n john_n denis_n and_o beatrix_n in_o july_n die_v luis_n king_n of_o sicily_n his_o brother_n frederick_n call_v the_o simple_a be_v natural_o so_o succeed_v he_o the_o reign_v of_o both_o those_o king_n be_v tempestuous_a which_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o recover_v that_o island_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v that_o a_o while_n to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o castille_n the_o cortes_n at_o burgos_n be_v break_v up_o the_o king_n go_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n there_o he_o put_v rebel_n to_o death_n peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr villegas_n lieutenant_n of_o castille_n and_o sancho_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr
the_o king_n of_o navarre_n than_o a_o prisoner_n in_o france_n be_v solicit_v by_o both_o party_n but_o he_o will_v declare_v for_o neither_o though_o he_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o aragonian_a incursion_n be_v make_v three_o several_a way_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n prince_n ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n hope_v that_o kingdom_n will_v rebel_v but_o he_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o be_v terrify_v with_o punishment_n thus_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o at_o the_o end_n of_o august_n with_o great_a desolation_n of_o the_o country_n near_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o memorable_a battle_n of_o poitiers_n in_o france_n in_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v discomfit_v by_o a_o small_a number_n of_o english_a poitiers_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o young_a son_n philip_n take_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobility_n slay_v that_o famous_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n 1356._o upon_o occasion_n of_o this_o 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equip_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tremecen_n his_o ally_n they_o meet_v 5_o galley_n of_o castille_n which_o take_v and_o carry_v they_o to_o sevil_n there_o many_o of_o they_o with_o their_o commander_n matthew_n merzero_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n order_n samuel_n levi_n a_o jew_n be_v the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o have_v the_o diposal_n of_o all_o the_o revenue_n whereby_o he_o gather_v great_a riches_n which_o now_o prove_v his_o ruin_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o many_o fraud_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o wrack_n die_v upon_o it_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n value_v at_o 400000_o ducat_n other_o say_v more_o beside_o movable_n and_o jewel_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n mahomet_n sicily_n lagus_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n mahomet_n aben_n alhamar_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n and_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o hair_n and_o beard_n call_v the_o red._n they_o say_v the_o crowa_n 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one_o of_o the_o lady_n teresa_n by_o who_o king_n peter_n have_v a_o daughter_n call_v mary_n who_o be_v many_o year_n prioress_n in_o that_o monastery_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o 2d_o tomb._n in_o the_o 3d_o be_v d._n sancho_n and_o d._n james_n son_n of_o king_n peter_n by_o the_o lady_n legitimate_a elizabeth_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n solemn_o declare_v in_o lisbon_n that_o the_o child_n he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n agnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr castro_n be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n and_o as_o such_o capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o as_o witness_n of_o his_o marriage_n he_o produce_v giles_n bishop_n of_o guardia_n and_o stephen_n lovata_n his_o master_n of_o the_o robe_n the_o king_n and_o witness_n make_v oath_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o assertion_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o of_o john_n alonso_n tello_n the_o year_n before_o create_v earl_n of_o barcelos_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o obtain_v that_o honour_n 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outlaw_n of_o castille_n and_o reverse_v their_o attainder_n of_o treason_n the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o declare_v their_o attainder_n void_a this_o provoke_v the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v revenge_n legate_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1362_o the_o moor_n obtain_v a_o notable_a victory_n over_o the_o christian_n near_o guadix_fw-la d._n james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr padillu_n master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o henry_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o frontier_n of_o jaen_n with_o 1362._o other_o gentleman_n enter_v the_o moorish_a territory_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n design_v christian_n to_o
son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n his_o wife_n and_o daughter-in-law_n the_o princess_n ellenor_n come_v to_o he_o but_o of_o arragon_n and_o with_o they_o d._n lope_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr luna_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoca_n and_o several_a other_o man_n of_o note_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n and_o raise_v money_n for_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o a_o storm_n threaten_v from_o france_n therefore_o the_o cortes_n be_v assemble_v at_o burgos_n and_o there_o john_n the_o son_n of_o the_o new_a king_n henry_n be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o father_n decease_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o thing_n sell_v be_v here_o give_v he_o without_o any_o limitation_n of_o time_n their_o hatred_n to_o king_n peter_n bind_v they_o so_o as_o not_o to_o reflect_v how_o heavy_a a_o burden_n they_o lay_v upon_o the_o country_n king_n henry_n give_v to_o the_o city_n burgos_n for_o their_o service_n at_o his_o coronation_n the_o town_n of_o miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n d._n dominick_n be_v at_o this_o time_n bishop_n of_o burgos_n who_o election_n be_v remarkable_a his_o predecessor_n ferdinand_n die_v the_o chapter_n can_v not_o agree_v who_o shall_v succeed_v it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o stand_v the_o decision_n of_o this_o dominick_n be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n he_o without_o regard_v the_o competitor_n say_v since_o there_o must_v be_v a_o bishop_n let_v dominick_n himself_o be_v bishop_n all_o the_o chapter_n rejoyeed_o at_o his_o choice_n and_o he_o be_v according_o consecrate_v about_o this_o time_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o archbishop_n come_v again_o into_o castille_n be_v send_v ambassador_n by_o the_o king_n arragon_n to_o demand_v performance_n of_o covenant_n and_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v lend_v count_n henry_n the_o new_a king_n acknowledge_v the_o debt_n and_o all_o that_o be_v demand_v to_o be_v due_a but_o say_v the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o yet_o settle_v he_o can_v not_o alinate_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o it_o without_o expose_v himself_o to_o extraordinary_a danger_n yet_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v well_o fix_v he_o will_v perform_v all_o article_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o look_v upon_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o his_o father_n and_o preserver_n this_o he_o say_v to_o amuse_v that_o king_n be-being_a resolve_v to_o part_n with_o nothing_o thus_o prince_n devote_v themselves_o to_o their_o interest_n without_o regard_v promise_n or_o oath_n chap._n vi_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n navarre_n and_o arragon_n king_n peter_n of_o castille_n support_v by_o the_o english_a in_o france_n be_v bring_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o a_o army_n overthrow_v henry_n the_o usurper_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n the_o war_n commence_v three_o year_n before_o this_o betwixt_o france_n and_o navarre_n still_o continue_v with_o disadvantage_n to_o the_o latter_a who_o lose_v several_a to_n at_o toulouze_n a_o league_n navarre_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o aragonian_a shall_v make_v war_n upon_o navarre_n to_o which_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o 500_o lance_n maintain_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n this_o be_v know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n he_o stay_v in_o spain_n to_o make_v head_n against_o the_o aragonian_a by_o who_o command_n luis_n colonel_n be_v already_o waste_v the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o send_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n though_o with_o child_n into_o france_n to_o try_v if_o she_o can_v bring_v that_o king_n her_o brother_n to_o composition_n her_o journey_n prove_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v resolve_v to_o seize_v all_o that_o the_o navarrois_fw-mi possess_v in_o france_n at_o eureux_n in_o normandy_n the_o queen_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o her_o second_o son_n call_v peter_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o mortaine_a with_o he_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n she_o return_v to_o navarre_n not_o like_v her_o entertainment_n in_o france_n it_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o seek_v some_o new_a ally_n he_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o join_v with_o king_n peter_n then_o in_o banishment_n who_o make_v he_o great_a offer_n as_o man_n common_o do_v in_o distress_n king_n peter_n of_o castille_n be_v then_o busy_a solicit_v for_o succour_n to_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o apply_v himself_o to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n who_o then_o govern_v guienne_n for_o his_o father_n they_o meet_v at_o cabreron_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o bayonne_n king_n charles_n of_o navarre_n be_v with_o they_o the_o prince_n invite_v they_o to_o dinner_n wales_n king_n peter_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o prince_n next_o to_o he_o on_o the_o leave_v sit_v king_n charles_n by_o himself_o there_o they_o swear_v to_o the_o article_n of_o alliance_n make_v betwixt_o they_o which_o be_v that_o king_n peter_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n that_o the_o prince_n for_o his_o service_n therein_o shall_v have_v biscay_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n logrono_n and_o that_o king_n peter_n shall_v leave_v his_o daughter_n in_o guienne_n as_o hostage_n for_o performance_n of_o article_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n lend_v he_o to_o defray_v the_o army_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n renew_v his_o league_n with_o france_n he_o of_o navarre_n fear_v all_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n will_v fall_v upon_o he_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o meeting_n henry_n the_o new-made_a king_n of_o castille_n at_o campeio_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o by_o which_o it_o be_v article_v that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n shall_v not_o give_v passage_n to_o the_o english_a through_o his_o dominion_n that_o he_o shall_v assist_v henry_n against_o they_o and_o deliver_v up_o certain_a town_n for_o security_n of_o performance_n that_o henry_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o town_n of_o 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future_a calamity_n these_o fear_n vanish_v the_o earl_n of_o faux_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o barbastro_n and_o march_v away_o through_o navarre_n in_o such_o haste_n it_o rather_o look_v like_o a_o flight_n than_o a_o retreat_n the_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o people_n have_v carry_v all_o provision_n into_o strong_a hold_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n stick_v upon_o his_o skirt_n he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v part_n of_o his_o baggage_n in_o several_a place_n this_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1396_o at_o which_o time_n martin_n the_o new_a king_n have_v receive_v these_o good_a news_n and_o 1396._o subdue_v the_o rebel_n in_o sicily_n resolve_v to_o return_v into_o spain_n by_o the_o way_n he_o touch_v in_o sardinia_n and_o pacify_v that_o island_n and_o thence_o go_v up_o the_o river_n rosne_fw-fr in_o provence_n to_o the_o city_n avignâ—n_n to_o see_v pope_n benedict_n the_o pope_n give_v he_o a_o rose_n of_o gold_n and_o the_o investiture_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n but_o to_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d thence_o he_o come_v to_o barcelona_n and_o be_v receive_v in_o triumph_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n oâ—_n 〈◊〉_d nobility_n he_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o declare_v the_o earl_n of_o faux_n and_o his_o wiâ—e_a traitor_n for_o have_v assume_v the_o regal_a title_n and_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n the_o eastern_a empire_n through_o intestine_a division_n and_o the_o perpetual_a felicity_n of_o the_o ottomans_n europe_n be_v now_o tend_v to_o ruin_n that_o party_n of_o the_o greek_n which_o be_v weak_a call_v over_o amurat_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o their_o assistance_n and_o he_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n seize_v gâ—llipoli_n adrianople_n and_o many_o other_o place_n sigâ—smund_n king_n of_o hungâ—ry_n dread_v so_o dangerous_a a_o neighbour_n beg_v succour_n of_o charles_n the_o 6_o king_n of_o france_n who_o send_v he_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burâ—â—â—dy_n these_o force_n be_v come_v into_o hungary_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n the_o french_a natural_o eager_a advance_v too_o far_o before_o the_o hungarian_n be_v most_o of_o they_o kill_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n take_v who_o his_o father_n ransom_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o mony_n thus_o the_o whole_a army_n be_v overthrow_v and_o king_n sigismond_n escape_v by_o flight_n at_o granadâ—_n king_n joseph_n die_v usurp_v as_o be_v suspect_v poison_v by_o the_o king_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o send_v he_o a_o rich_a coat_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o put_v on_o he_o fall_v into_o violent_a torture_n and_o expire_v 30_o day_n after_o his_o flesh_n fâ—lling_v off_o by_o piecemeal_o a_o wonderful_a thing_n if_o true_a after_o his_o death_n mahomet_n his_o second_o son_n surname_v balva_n usurp_v the_o crown_n exclude_v joseph_n the_o elder_a he_o have_v secure_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n and_o only_o fear_v lest_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n shall_v take_v 〈◊〉_d part_n of_o his_o brother_n to_o prevent_v which_o he_o go_v away_o to_o toledo_n to_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n or_o the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n with_o rich_a present_n his_o design_n succeed_v well_o for_o he_o renew_v the_o truce_n make_v with_o his_o father_n at_o this_o time_n the_o 〈◊〉_d sâ—â—ting_v at_o toledo_n a_o edict_n be_v publish_v exclude_v all_o stranger_n except_v a_o few_o particular_a person_n and_o the_o whole_a portague_n nation_n who_o they_o think_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o oblige_v from_o enjoy_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v keep_v a_o saddle-mule_n who_o have_v not_o a_o good_a horse_n to_o encourage_v the_o breed_n of_o horse_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n at_o sevil_n die_v john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n earl_n of_o niebla_n his_o son_n henry_n succeed_v he_o and_o be_v father_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o that_o noble_a family_n the_o portuguese_n to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n want_n of_o health_n resolve_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o give_v out_o to_o colour_n this_o breach_n that_o it_o be_v be_v 〈◊〉_d some_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n have_v not_o sign_v the_o late_a treaty_n their_o army_n at_o first_o portuguese_n onset_n take_v badajoz_n a_o city_n on_o the_o frontier_n from_o this_o beginning_n the_o war_n be_v afterward_o continue_v the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v assemble_v his_o force_n give_v the_o command_n of_o they_o to_o ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n not_o long_o before_o make_v constable_n of_o castille_n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n the_o admiral_n be_v send_v to_o look_v to_o the_o maritime_a affair_n on_o may_v 1397_o 5_o galley_n of_o castille_n meet_v 7_o of_o portugal_n come_v from_o genâ—a_n lade_v with_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n 1397._o these_o they_o assail_v so_o desperate_o that_o four_o be_v take_v one_o sink_v the_o other_o two_o flee_v it_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o cruelty_n that_o after_o quarter_n give_v in_o cold_a blood_n they_o throw_v 400_o man_n into_o the_o sea_n the_o admiral_n coast_v along_o portugâ—â—_n burn_v several_a town_n and_o plunder_v the_o country_n without_o opposition_n many_o portuguese_n of_o note_n come_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o serve_v he_o well_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v martin_n giles_n and_o lope_n de_fw-fr aâ—una_n three_o brother_n also_o john_n and_o lope_n pacheco_n brother_n all_o these_o gentleman_n have_v good_a estate_n give_v they_o by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o their_o good_a service_n and_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o several_a noble_a family_n in_o galâ—cia_n the_o portuguese_n take_v the_o city_n tuy_n in_o estrâ—â—adura_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o alâ—â—â—tara_n but_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n come_v down_o in_o time_n not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o enter_v portugal_n ravage_v the_o country_n and_o take_v several_a place_n of_o small_a note_n the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n the_o admiral_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o castille_n besiege_v miranda_n de_fw-fr duero_n and_o the_o constable_n come_v to_o join_v they_o the_o besiege_a be_v force_v to_o surrender_v thus_o the_o damage_n be_v equal_a on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v hope_v a_o peace_n may_v ensue_v betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n chap._n iu._n two_o francisâ—ans_n 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o truce_n with_o portugal_n 〈◊〉_d two_o great_a plague_n in_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o year_n of_o jubilee_n 1400._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o war_n two_o franciscan_a friar_n who_o name_n be_v not_o know_v granada_n zealoâ—s_v for_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o faith_n adventure_v to_o preach_v public_o to_o the_o moor_n in_o granada_n and_o many_o people_n flock_v to_o heaâ—_n they_o be_v warn_v to_o desist_v and_o they_o still_o go_v oâ—_n the_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o king_n order_n apprehend_v and_o behead_v they_o and_o they_o be_v reverence_v as_o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d benedict_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o be_v forsake_v by_o all_o his_o cardinal_n at_o avignon_n the_o kiâ—â—_n of_o france_n press_v and_o only_o those_o of_o spain_n own_a he_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o prelate_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n be_v hold_v betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n about_o he_o but_o nothing_o be_v resolve_v upon_o only_o they_o agree_v both_o pope_n shall_v recall_v the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n they_o have_v thunder_v one_o against_o the_o other_o and_o appoint_v a_o place_n of_o meeting_n to_o compose_v those_o difference_n in_o pamplâ—na_n great_a â—â—rt_n of_o the_o cathedral_n have_v fall_v seven_o year_n before_o and_o neither_o the_o â—roâ—â—ts_n of_o the_o church_n 〈◊〉_d private_a contribution_n be_v sufficient_a to_o repair_v it_o therefore_o the_o king_n assign_v the_o 40th_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n for_o 12_o year_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o work_n this_o king_n desire_v to_o recover_v the_o county_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o his_o possession_n in_o normandy_n have_v send_v a_o embassy_n to_o that_o effect_n into_o france_n but_o that_o not_o succeed_v go_v thither_o himself_o to_o as_o little_a 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o be_v recover_v of_o his_o â—â—disposition_n thus_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n he_o return_v home_o in_o september_n 1398_o be_v come_v home_o he_o 1398._o cause_v his_o son_n charles_n but_o a_o year_n old_a to_o be_v swear_v to_o as_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o joy_n of_o this_o solemnity_n be_v â—â—ort_a for_o the_o prince_n die_v soon_o after_o the_o portuguese_n humble_v by_o their_o late_a renew_v disappointment_n send_v ambassador_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n king_n henry_n answer_v he_o neither_o begin_v the_o war_n nor_o will_v obstruct_v the_o peace_n provide_v
castille_n to_o try_v whether_o his_o native_a air_n will_v recover_v he_o sickly_a person_n especial_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n fancy_v whatever_o they_o desire_v beside_o he_o be_v solicitous_a to_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o castille_n on_o account_n of_o his_o kindred_n with_o that_o king_n and_o as_o governor_n to_o he_o during_o his_o minority_n he_o also_o be_v desirous_a that_o kingdom_n shall_v cast_v off_o pope_n benedict_n as_o arragon_n have_v do_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o return_v from_o perpignan_n to_o barcelona_n and_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o summer_n set_v out_o for_o castille_n travel_v increase_v his_o distemper_n and_o he_o be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o at_o igualada_n 6_o league_n from_o barcelona_n there_o the_o physician_n give_v he_o over_o and_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n he_o die_v like_o a_o good_a christian_n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o april_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n endue_v with_o die_v excellent_a perfection_n of_o a_o graceful_a presence_n and_o dextrous_a at_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o all_o men._n some_o accuse_v he_o of_o be_v very_o slow_a for_o abandon_v pope_n benedict_n for_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o castille_n for_o be_v lavish_a of_o his_o own_o and_o covetous_a of_o what_o belong_v to_o other_o to_o supply_v his_o extravagance_n he_o reign_v 3_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n his_o body_n lie_v at_o poblete_n in_o a_o very_a mean_a tomb._n by_o his_o will_n make_v some_o month_n before_o at_o perpignan_n he_o provide_v for_o his_o child_n in_o this_o manner_n to_o prince_n john_n he_o give_v the_o estate_n of_o lara_n and_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n also_o the_o town_n of_o monblanc_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n in_o catalonia_n and_o several_a other_o to_n to_o prince_n henry_n he_o leave_v albuquerque_n and_o to_o d._n sancho_n montalvan_n he_o appoint_v alonso_n his_o elder_a son_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n all_o the_o brother_n shall_v die_v without_o issue_n he_o order_v the_o son_n and_o grandson_n of_o his_o daughter_n mary_n and_o ellenor_n shall_v succeed_v yet_o exclude_v the_o mother_n king_n ferdinand_n death_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o castille_n for_o some_o time_n continue_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o pope_n benedict_n he_o have_v many_o friend_n who_o he_o have_v oblige_v in_o castille_n and_o particular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n d._n sancho_n de_fw-fr rojas_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr exea_n stickle_v for_o he_o fresh_a tumult_n begin_v in_o castille_n which_o show_v how_o necessary_a the_o prudence_n and_o valour_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n have_v be_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o that_o country_n queen_n catherine_n immediate_o enter_v castille_n upon_o the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n she_o commit_v the_o education_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o join_v with_o he_o john_n de_fw-fr velasco_n and_o james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n the_o chief_a justice_n many_o complain_v they_o have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o preferment_n give_v and_o among_o they_o be_v d._n alonso_n enriquez_n the_o admiral_n and_o d._n ruy_n lopez_n davalos_n the_o constable_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1417_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n for_o two_o 1417._o year_n by_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v every_o year_n to_o release_v 100_o christian_a slave_n the_o prelate_n at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n attend_v to_o all_o that_o be_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o church_n to_o pacify_v the_o rebellion_n in_o bohemia_n and_o reduce_v the_o heretic_n they_o bring_v their_o head_n john_n burn_v hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n to_o that_o city_n have_v obtain_v they_o a_o safe_a conduct_n from_o the_o emperor_n heresy_n once_o fix_v be_v hard_o to_o be_v root_v out_o they_o both_o flee_v from_o the_o city_n and_o be_v apprehend_v by_o party_n send_v out_o after_o they_o be_v public_o burn_v the_o heretic_n be_v punish_v and_o their_o heresy_n condemn_v the_o bishop_n again_o apply_v themselves_o to_o make_v up_o the_o division_n in_o the_o church_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n they_o excommunicate_v pope_n benedict_n who_o only_o remain_v of_o the_o three_o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o any_o right_n he_o can_v pretend_v to_o s._n peter_n chair_n this_o sentence_n be_v make_v public_a they_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n there_o be_v present_v 22_o cardinal_n of_o those_o that_o have_v follow_v the_o three_o pope_n to_o these_o be_v join_v 30_o other_o elector_n some_o of_o they_o bishop_n the_o other_o man_n of_o note_n all_o which_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o the_o conclave_n all_o of_o they_o to_o a_o man_n agree_v to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o cardinal_n otho_n colonna_n a_o native_a of_o rome_n this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n and_o he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o martin_n the_o vth._n the_o joy_n for_o this_o choice_n be_v universal_a for_o all_o nation_n pope_n lay_v aside_o former_a prejudices_fw-la submit_v to_o the_o new_a pope_n only_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o earl_n of_o armegnac_n with_o some_o few_o cardinal_n for_o a_o while_n stick_v to_o pope_n benedict_n but_o they_o also_o in_o a_o short_a time_n forsake_v he_o soon_o after_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v but_o it_o be_v decree_v they_o shall_v meet_v again_o within_o 5_o year_n and_o the_o second_o time_n 7_o year_n after_o that_o and_o then_o at_o the_o end_n of_o 10_o year_n and_o that_o for_o ever_o after_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_n council_n once_o in_o 10_o year_n the_o new_a pope_n send_v two_o cistercian_n monk_n to_o advise_v benedict_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n and_o admonish_v his_o cardinal_n to_o leave_v he_o they_o prevail_v not_o upon_o benedict_n but_o his_o four_o cardinal_n who_o be_v spaniard_n and_o who_o he_o have_v retain_v upon_o promise_n of_o preferment_n leave_v he_o and_o 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the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n shall_v have_v a_o conference_n and_o chief_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o malcontent_n this_o they_o dare_v attempt_v because_o prince_n hemy_n have_v then_o possess_v himself_o of_o toledo_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o father_n those_o who_o have_v raise_v the_o tumult_n be_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v apprehend_v in_o the_o cathedral_n where_o they_o take_v sanctuary_n the_o two_o mutinous_a canon_n be_v send_v to_o the_o close_a prison_n at_o santor_n caz_v their_o life_n be_v spare_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v churchman_n mark_v garcia_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr avila_n be_v drag_v about_o the_o street_n and_o after_o much_o ill_a usage_n as_o they_o deserve_v put_v to_o death_n mean_o while_o the_o moor_n there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o oppose_v they_o ravage_v all_o the_o frontier_n of_o andaluzia_n on_o that_o side_n next_o to_o they_o they_o take_v much_o booty_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o jaen_n and_o sevil._n so_o great_a be_v the_o confidence_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n that_o he_o assure_v he_o of_o navarre_n that_o he_o will_v not_o andaluzia_n doubt_v of_o take_v cordova_n provide_v he_o will_v make_v a_o diversion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n return_v thanks_o for_o that_o offer_n but_o the_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n many_o noble_n of_o castille_n meet_v at_o coruna_n near_o soria_n some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n be_v in_o this_o assembly_n they_o complain_v of_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o nobleman_n live_v in_o banishment_n and_o other_o in_o prison_n and_o therefore_o encourage_v one_o another_o to_o stand_v together_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o every_o one_o shall_v gather_v the_o great_a force_n he_o can_v till_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o join_v 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that_o name_n signify_v the_o lord_n alexander_n he_o be_v give_v up_o a_o hostage_n to_o amurat_n the_o turk_n but_o make_v his_o escape_n with_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n hold_v out_o for_o several_a year_n in_o epirus_n and_o overthrow_v great_a army_n of_o turk_n but_o find_v himself_o too_o weak_a alone_o to_o oppose_v that_o great_a power_n he_o labour_v to_o get_v foreign_a aid_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n implore_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1451_o offer_v if_o he_o relieve_v he_o with_o man_n and_o money_n that_o after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v that_o province_n shall_v 1451._o pay_v the_o same_o tribute_n to_o he_o it_o use_v to_o pay_v to_o the_o turk_n the_o king_n send_v some_o supply_n but_o too_o small_a to_o oppose_v the_o vast_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n this_o year_n be_v fortunate_a to_o spain_n for_o the_o 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to_o lay_v down_o arm_n upon_o condition_n all_o that_o have_v follow_v he_o shall_v be_v pardon_v that_o the_o principality_n of_o viana_n and_o half_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n without_o who_o he_o have_v swear_v he_o will_v make_v no_o peace_n shall_v approve_v of_o these_o article_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n allow_v part_n and_o reject_v part_n of_o the_o condition_n whereupon_o the_o signal_n for_o battle_n be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n at_o first_o the_o biamonteses_n make_v their_o enemy_n give_v way_n but_o roderick_n rebolledo_n the_o king_n lord_n chamberlain_n stand_v his_o ground_n with_o such_o bravery_n that_o he_o give_v time_n for_o those_o who_o have_v not_o engage_v to_o come_v up_o and_o then_o they_o that_o flee_v before_o rally_v endeavour_v to_o blot_v out_o the_o shame_n of_o have_v turn_v their_o back_n thus_o the_o prince_n force_n be_v a_o undisciplined_a multitude_n not_o 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charles_n and_o plot_v how_o to_o release_v he_o navarre_n be_v in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n the_o country_n plunder_v by_o soldier_n and_o the_o town_n divide_v into_o faction_n which_o often_o fall_v to_o blow_n in_o andaluzia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o christian_n succeed_v better_a on_o the_o 9th_o of_o february_n 1452_o a_o much_o less_o 1452._o party_n of_o christian_n rout_v 600_o moorish_a horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n who_o waste_v the_o country_n moor_n about_o arcos_n d._n john_n ponce_n earl_n of_o arcos_n and_o lord_n of_o marchena_n command_v this_o party_n in_o march_v 600_o horse_n and_o 1500_o foot_n of_o the_o infidel_n be_v overthrow_v with_o great_a slaughter_n by_o 300_o christian_a horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n near_o lorca_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o a_o booty_n of_o 40000_o head_n of_o cattle_n
the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o faction_n a_o great_a number_n follow_v charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n most_o man_n believe_v he_o have_v the_o best_a right_n his_o sister_n blanch_n espouse_v his_o quarrel_n with_o all_o her_o might_n which_o so_o high_o offend_v the_o king_n their_o father_n that_o he_o treat_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o faux_n his_o son_n in_o law_n about_o make_v over_o the_o crown_n to_o he_o and_o disinherit_n charles_n and_o blanch._n the_o better_a to_o secure_v their_o design_n they_o court_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o join_v with_o they_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n favour_v prince_n charles_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o a_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n at_o the_o same_o time_n king_n henry_n be_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n and_o conclude_v a_o new_a match_n then_o in_o hand_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o cuellar_n where_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n encourage_v one_o another_o 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spear_n dart_n and_o cimiter_n king_n ferdinand_n though_o offend_v at_o this_o answer_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o it_o renew_v the_o truce_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n the_o queen_n fall_v in_o labour_n and_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v prince_n john_n who_o be_v unfortunate_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o castille_n his_o age_n as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o place_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n though_o tire_v with_o age_n demand_v this_o child_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o he_o to_o be_v breed_v up_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o arragon_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n contend_v for_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o zaragoça_n his_o aim_n be_v to_o confer_v it_o upon_o d._n alonso_z bastard_z son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z the_o pope_n be_v willing_a to_o dispense_v with_o his_o illegitimacy_n but_o not_o with_o his_o age_n for_o he_o be_v but_o six_o year_n old_a and_o therefore_o desire_v to_o bestow_v that_o see_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n ausias_n despuch_o believe_v the_o king_n will_v allow_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a service_n do_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n it_o prove_v otherwise_o for_o the_o king_n in_o a_o passion_n seize_v the_o cardinal_n estate_n and_o affront_v his_o kindred_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n interpose_v who_o be_v great_a with_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o that_o dignity_n be_v give_v to_o d._n alonso_n as_o perpetual_a administrator_n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o custom_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n ever_o since_o in_o use_n and_o mere_o extort_a from_o the_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v then_o the_o custom_n in_o spain_n that_o all_o bishop_n have_v their_o nomination_n from_o the_o king_n whence_o ensue_v another_o dispute_n about_o the_o see_v of_o taraçoza_n for_o the_o cardinal_n andrew_n ferrer_n die_v the_o pope_n bestow_v it_o upon_o andrew_n martinez_n king_n ferdinand_n oppose_v it_o design_v that_o church_n for_o the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n who_o at_o last_o carry_v it_o such_o another_o debate_n happen_v about_o the_o see_v of_o cuenca_n in_o which_o the_o king_n also_o prevail_v a_o bull_n be_v also_o grant_v by_o which_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o nominate_v their_o bishop_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n for_o ever_o four_o year_n before_o another_o bull_n have_v be_v obtain_v which_o exclude_v for_o the_o future_a all_o stranger_n from_o reversion_n of_o bishopric_n james_n saldana_n ambassador_n from_o king_n henry_n at_o rome_n procure_v it_o he_o go_v to_o portugal_n with_o the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v a_o noble_a family_n there_o of_o his_o name_n f._n alonso_n de_fw-fr burgos_n bishop_n of_o palencia_n build_v at_o valladolid_n the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o st._n paul_n of_o his_o
the_o portuguese_n because_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n they_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n near_o albufera_n two_o league_n from_o merida_n by_o the_o force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o master_n of_o santiago_n the_o slaughter_n be_v so_o great_a that_o few_o escape_v to_o merida_n which_o as_o be_v portuguese_n say_v hold_v for_o the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n in_o this_o battle_n the_o master_n and_o other_o officer_n signalise_v themselves_o and_o among_o they_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la who_o kill_v the_o portague_n standard-bearer_n and_o take_v the_o royal_a standard_n as_o a_o reward_n the_o master_n have_v the_o pension_n of_o 3_o million_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v out_o of_o the_o mastership_n remit_v and_o other_o favour_n be_v bestow_v upon_o james_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la and_o the_o rest_n the_o lady_n beatrix_n duchess_n of_o viseo_n aunt_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o mother-in-law_n to_o john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n take_v upon_o she_o to_o compose_v difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v in_o haste_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o new_a kingdom_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o the_o arragonian_n to_o curb_v the_o navarrois_fw-mi who_o have_v take_v some_o strong_a hold_v on_o their_o frontier_n have_v assemble_v the_o cortes_n without_o acquaint_v he_o which_o action_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n therefore_o the_o king_n leave_v queen_n elizabeth_n to_o conclude_v the_o peace_n with_o her_o aunt_n alcantara_n be_v the_o place_n agree_v upon_o betwixt_o they_o arragon_n two_o for_o their_o meeting_n this_o do_v the_o king_n go_v to_o pay_v his_o devotion_n at_o guadalupe_n and_o thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o santollalla_n heriza_n and_o calataynd_v to_o arragon_n he_o make_v his_o public_a entry_n into_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o june_n with_o great_a state_n and_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n who_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o next_o he_o go_v luis_n naya_n the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n be_v rich_o clothe_v and_o under_o a_o canopy_n and_o the_o people_n with_o loud_a acclamation_n wish_v he_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a reign_n there_o he_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o all_o that_o think_v themselves_o aggrieve_v soon_o after_o he_o go_v to_o barcelona_n where_o he_o make_v proposal_n about_o recover_v russillon_n and_o cerdagne_n but_o it_o take_v not_o effect_v then_o yet_o four_o judge_n be_v appoint_v to_o determine_v all_o difference_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n as_o have_v be_v agree_v at_o bayonne_n from_o barcelona_n the_o king_n go_v on_o to_o valencia_n there_o he_o be_v splendid_o receive_v as_o in_o other_o place_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o pacify_v certain_a tumult_n occasion_v by_o d._n ximeno_n de_fw-fr urrea_n viscount_n de_fw-fr viota_n who_o have_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n seize_v d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr pallas_n viscount_n chelva_n and_o his_o wife_n on_o pretence_n that_o chelva_n and_o mançanera_n possess_v by_o the_o say_v d._n jayme_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n command_n both_o party_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n afterward_o when_o the_o suit_n have_v depend_v three_o year_n the_o judge_n offend_v at_o the_o insolency_n of_o d._n ximeno_n in_o presume_v to_o use_v force_n give_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o adjudge_v those_o town_n to_o his_o adversary_n d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr pallas_n chap._n ix_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o turk_n get_v foot_v in_o italy_n and_o be_v again_o expel_v king_n alonso_n of_o portugal_n die_v henry_n the_o late_a king_n of_o castille_n his_o grant_n vacate_v by_o the_o cortes_n prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o aunt_n the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n meet_v as_o have_v be_v agree_v at_o alcantara_n portugal_n and_o after_o some_o day_n spend_v in_o debate_v fix_v upon_o these_o article_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n shall_v not_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n nor_o give_v the_o arm_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o in_o respect_n to_o portugal_n that_o prince_n john_n son_n to_z king_n ferdinand_z as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v of_o age_n shall_v marry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n that_o in_o case_n prince_n john_n when_o at_o age_n shall_v dislike_v that_o marriage_n than_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v 100000_o ducat_n to_o the_o princess_n joanna_n that_o if_o she_o think_v the_o time_n too_o long_o to_o stay_v she_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o become_v a_o nun._n that_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n shall_v be_v marry_v to_o alonso_n grandson_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n that_o the_o disaffect_v noble_n of_o castille_n shall_v not_o be_v protect_v in_o portugal_n that_o the_o conquest_n and_o discovery_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o the_o ocean_n shall_v entire_o appertain_v to_o portugal_n last_o that_o for_o security_n of_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o article_n the_o princess_n joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o prince_n alonso_n shall_v be_v deliver_v as_o hostage_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n to_o be_v by_o she_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o mora_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n on_o his_o part_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o her_o four_o other_o castle_n on_o the_o border_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o that_o tedious_a and_o expensive_a war._n great_a rejoice_v and_o thanksgiving_n be_v throughout_o all_o spain_n for_o the_o peace_n king_n ferdinand_n from_o valencia_n where_o he_o receive_v this_o joyful_a news_n return_v to_o toledo_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n there_o queen_n elizabeth_n his_o wife_n expect_v he_o and_o their_o joy_n be_v redouble_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o princess_n joanna_n who_o heaven_n have_v decree_v to_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o her_o ancestor_n soon_o after_o the_o other_o princess_n joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n perceive_v how_o she_o be_v impose_v upon_o become_v a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n clare_n at_o coimbra_n where_o she_o lead_v a_o virtuous_a life_n and_o persevere_v till_o her_o death_n nevertheless_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o prince_n alonso_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duchess_n of_o viseo_n according_a to_o article_n the_o countess_n of_o medellin_n and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr monroy_n submit_v as_o do_v other_o noble_n of_o castille_n who_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a support_n of_o portugal_n the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n his_o former_a article_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n favour_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1480._o by_o this_o new_a contract_n the_o marquis_n be_v leave_v possess_v of_o escalona_n belmonte_n villena_n 1480._o and_o almansa_n the_o other_o town_n of_o his_o fell_a to_o the_o king_n necessity_n oblige_v he_o to_o submit_v to_o these_o hard_a term_n in_o january_n die_v renee_n duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o france_n a_o prince_n no_o less_o famous_a for_o his_o ill_a fortune_n than_o long_a life_n till_o the_o last_o he_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o arragon_n sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n all_o empty_a title_n in_o his_o will_n he_o appoint_v his_o nephew_n charles_n his_o heir_n to_o renee_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o grandson_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o leave_v the_o duchy_n of_o bar_n which_o he_o possess_v in_o france_n at_o toledo_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n be_v assemble_v great_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v thither_o and_o many_o grievance_n be_v lay_v before_o they_o the_o country_n complain_v that_o the_o nobility_n oppress_v the_o poor_a and_o devour_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o heavy_a tax_n be_v daily_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o inspect_v into_o this_o affair_n and_o they_o have_v consider_v of_o it_o declare_v that_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o king_n cortes_n henry_n or_o extort_a by_o force_n aught_o to_o be_v void_a yet_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o magistrate_n be_v not_o of_o force_n to_o curb_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o may_v all_o the_o three_o estate_n swear_v prince_n john_n heir_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o parent_n now_o castille_n be_v thus_o settle_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v first_o to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o then_o to_o valladolid_n where_o some_o nobleman_n receive_v exemplary_a punishment_n for_o crime_n commit_v which_o terrify_v other_o galicia_n be_v not_o perfect_o reduce_v that_o be_v a_o fierce_a sort_n of_o people_n the_o city_n lugo_n orense_n mondonedo_n bivero_n and_o coruna_n will_v not_o submit_v ferdinand_n de_fw-fr acuna_n and_o a_o civilian_n call_v garcia_n chinchilla_n be_v send_v to_o
pacify_v they_o these_o two_o assemble_v the_o people_n at_o santiago_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o marshal_n peter_n pardo_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n bring_v the_o country_n under_o subjection_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v then_o go_v to_o catalonia_n upon_o this_o account_n mahomer_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v in_o vain_a besiege_a rhodes_n the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n part_v of_o his_o fleet_n sail_v to_o vallona_n in_o albania_n opposite_a to_o apulia_n a_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n thence_o achmet_n bassa_n who_o command_v pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o take_v the_o city_n otranto_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o august_n where_o he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n italy_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age._n from_o this_o place_n the_o turk_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o country_n destroy_v all_o they_o come_v at_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n this_o move_v the_o christian_a prince_n to_o think_v of_o join_v their_o force_n to_o stifle_v that_o flame_n particular_o king_n ferdinand_n send_v gonzalo_n beteta_n ambassador_n to_o pope_n sixtus_n who_o be_v then_o much_o displease_v with_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v upon_o several_a occasion_n and_o now_o more_o especial_o for_o he_o constitute_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n his_o legate_n in_o spain_n without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o his_o design_n the_o public_a danger_n make_v private_a animosity_n be_v forget_v the_o king_n also_o send_v d._n john_n melguerite_n bishop_n of_o girona_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n 1481._o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n gather_v a_o fleet_n of_o 35_o sail_n of_o all_o sort_n at_o barcelona_n the_o 1481._o king_n of_o portugal_n fit_v 20_o ship_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o these_o succour_n go_v on_o slow_o therefore_o d._n alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v in_o italy_n at_o last_o lay_v siege_n to_o otranto_n it_o fall_v out_o happy_o that_o mahomet_n the_o great_a turk_n die_v at_o nicomedia_n in_o bythinia_n on_o the_o 3d_o of_o may._n news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o turk_n in_o otranto_n they_o surrender_v that_o city_n the_o 5_o month_n after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v upon_o condition_n to_o depart_v free_o the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n retain_v in_o his_o service_n about_o 1500_o turk_n design_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o against_o the_o florentine_n it_o be_v the_o vulgar_a opinion_n they_o well_o deserve_v it_o because_o they_o have_v call_v in_o the_o turk_n yet_o many_o believe_v this_o be_v a_o policy_n of_o the_o duke_n to_o cast_v the_o scandal_n of_o retain_v those_o people_n upon_o his_o enemy_n the_o succour_n of_o arragon_n and_o portugal_n be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o they_o arrive_v in_o italy_n after_o otranto_n be_v surrender_v beside_o the_o distance_n weighty_a affair_n keep_v those_o king_n employ_v and_o divert_v they_o from_o send_v those_o succour_n soon_o king_n ferdinand_n hold_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n at_o calatayud_n whither_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o husband_n order_n bring_v prince_n john_n d._n alonso_n enriquez_n the_o admiral_n and_o peter_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n be_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o govern_v castille_n the_o king_n aim_n be_v to_o have_v his_o son_n swear_v heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v before_o do_v in_o castille_n and_o be_v also_o perform_v there_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o may._n soon_o after_o the_o same_o be_v do_v at_o barcelona_n for_o the_o principality_n catalonia_n of_o catalonia_n beside_o these_o care_n another_o be_v add_v from_o navarre_n peter_n the_o cardinal_n and_o james_n his_o brother_n uncle_n to_o the_o young_a king_n come_v to_o zaragoça_n there_o be_v admit_v to_o audience_n in_o a_o long_a harangue_n they_o lay_v before_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o misfortune_n navarre_n labour_v under_o the_o rebel_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o most_o considerable_a town_n and_o city_n the_o biamonteses_n have_v pamplona_n the_o other_o estela_n sanguessa_n and_o olite_a they_o represent_v that_o their_o king_n have_v nothing_o leave_v he_o but_o the_o title_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n cease_v not_o to_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o crime_n therefore_o they_o beg_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o pity_v that_o young_a king_n and_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o slavery_n of_o his_o subject_n king_n ferdinand_n have_v hear_v the_o two_o brother_n promise_v he_o will_v stand_v by_o king_n francis_n and_o to_o show_v his_o readiness_n send_v certain_a person_n with_o the_o two_o prince_n who_o from_o he_o shall_v advise_v the_o rebel_n to_o submit_v to_o their_o king_n the_o cortes_n of_o that_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o tafalla_n there_o king_n ferdinand_n ambassador_n give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o have_v in_o commission_n the_o navarrois_n answer_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v receive_v as_o he_o ought_v in_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o they_o all_o but_o of_o some_o few_o who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o they_o no_o town_n will_v be_v want_v in_o express_v its_o loyalty_n this_o answer_n be_v satisfactory_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n that_o king_n francis_n shall_v go_v to_o pamplona_n it_o be_v think_v sit_v he_o shall_v go_v with_o a_o good_a guard_n lest_o in_o that_o time_n of_o confusion_n any_o affront_n shall_v be_v offer_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o sintra_n in_o the_o very_a chamber_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o portugal_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o august_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o aljubarrota_n his_o son_n john_n ii_o for_o his_o high_a spirit_n and_o great_a exploit_n surname_v the_o great_a succeed_v he_o this_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n be_v always_o a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o castille_n the_o father_n carry_v it_o more_o open_o but_o the_o son_n subtle_o and_o underhand_o and_o therefore_o more_o furious_o vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o some_o nobleman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o he_o suspect_v of_o favour_v castille_n as_o we_o shall_v soon_o see_v for_o piety_n goodness_n severity_n towards_o crimina_fw-la sharpness_n of_o wit_n and_o a_o tenacious_a memory_n he_o equal_v all_o the_o king_n his_o contemporary_n and_o excel_v many_o he_o use_v to_o say_v that_o a_o kingdom_n either_o find_v prince_n wise_a or_o make_v they_o so_o by_o their_o continual_a converse_v with_o man_n of_o great_a part_n who_o constant_o be_v about_o the_o court_n of_o king_n and_o use_v all_o art_n in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n to_o obtain_v their_o desire_n and_o discover_v their_o ability_n chap._n x._o francis_n king_n of_o navarre_n come_v out_o of_o france_n be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n discover_v and_o the_o conspirator_n punish_v peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ratify_v luis_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o france_n die_v three_o prince_n die_v successive_o one_o year_n after_o another_o about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n depart_v this_o die_v life_n charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n by_o which_o mean_v anjou_n and_o provence_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n beside_o other_o pretension_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o entail_v a_o war_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n 1482_o die_v d._n alonso_n carillo_n y_fw-fr acuna_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n a_o man_n even_o when_o of_o great_a age_n lively_a and_o active_a he_o retire_v in_o his_o latter_a day_n rather_o through_o necessity_n than_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n 1482._o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n francis_n build_v by_o himself_o at_o alcalà _fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n he_o also_o make_v the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n till_o then_o a_o parish_n collegiate_n he_o be_v addict_v to_o chemistry_n and_o die_v poor_a yet_o be_v say_v to_o have_v leave_v some_o money_n to_o repair_v the_o school_n at_o alcala_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o archbishops_n tomb_n be_v bury_v his_o son_n troilus_n which_o the_o cardinal_n d._n francisco_n ximenez_n cause_v to_o be_v remove_v look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o monument_n of_o that_o prelate_n incontinency_n from_o this_o troilus_n be_v descend_v the_o marquess_n of_o falces_fw-la in_o navarre_n their_o surname_n be_v peralta_n the_o cardinal_n of_o spain_n succeed_v d._n alonso_n carrille_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o be_v son_n to_o ynigo_n lopez_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o santillana_n and_o brother_n to_o james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n first_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n this_o prelate_n be_v a_o person_n of_o
to_o every_o man_n fancy_n but_o what_o most_o trouble_v they_o be_v to_o see_v those_o who_o carry_v the_o standard_n to_o church_n to_o be_v bless_v look_v extraordinary_o melancholy_a other_o laugh_v at_o all_o these_o observation_n as_o at_o vain_a and_o accidental_a thing_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n go_v away_o to_o ezija_n all_o person_n of_o any_o note_n strive_v to_o have_v part_n in_o that_o undertake_n according_a as_o have_v be_v resolve_v they_o march_v to_o loxa_n where_o they_o encamp_v and_o entrench_v themselves_o near_o the_o suburb_n among_o olive_n garden_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o river_n xenil_n be_v so_o straighten_v by_o high_a bank_n that_o it_o be_v not_o sordable_a the_o ground_n be_v straight_o and_o not_o proper_a for_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o citizen_n be_v master_n of_o the_o bridge_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o pass_v the_o river_n near_o this_o place_n be_v a_o hill_n call_v albohacen_n which_o be_v commodious_a to_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o sally_v and_o to_o command_v the_o city_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n and_o marquess_n of_o villena_n and_o cadiz_n be_v order_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o within_o the_o city_n be_v about_o 3000_o horse_n command_v by_o alatar_n a_o brave_a success_n captain_n they_o make_v several_a sally_n particular_o upon_o a_o saturday_n be_v encourage_v by_o some_o recruit_n they_o have_v receive_v and_o the_o hope_n that_o the_o king_n of_o granada_n be_v march_v to_o relieve_v they_o they_o attack_v our_o post_n upon_o the_o hill_n sally_v in_o two_o body_n our_o guard_n be_v surprise_v flee_v those_o that_o encamp_v next_o they_o come_v to_o their_o relief_n but_o without_o any_o order_n or_o leave_v a_o guard_n in_o the_o camp_n the_o other_o body_n of_o moor_n lay_v hold_n of_o this_o opportunity_n easy_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o our_o work_n which_o great_o discourage_v those_o that_o be_v engage_v however_o they_o run_v to_o defend_v their_o camp_n and_o 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beginning_n that_o bloody_a war._n in_o his_o place_n they_o set_v up_o his_o own_o son_n mahomet_n boabdil_n common_o call_v the_o little_a king_n other_o call_v he_o haley_n muley_n alcadurbil_n malaga_n baça_n and_o some_o other_o city_n continue_v loyal_a to_o king_n albohaçen_o thus_o that_o nation_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o two_o faction_n which_o do_v they_o no_o less_o harm_n than_o the_o enemy_n abroad_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o amid_o these_o confusion_n neither_o party_n ask_v aid_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n make_v incursion_n into_o their_o territory_n and_o take_v the_o town_n of_o canete_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o that_o kingdom_n other_o affair_n for_o some_o time_n divert_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n from_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n time_n and_o they_o return_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n the_o command_n of_o the_o frontier_n about_o ezija_n be_v give_v to_o d._n peter_n manrique_n earl_n of_o trevino_n and_o late_o create_v duke_n of_o najara_n d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n be_v to_o command_v about_o jaen_n the_o government_n of_o sevil_n be_v give_v to_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n earl_n of_o cifuentes_n all_o thing_n thus_o settle_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v to_o madrid_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n there_o the_o cortes_n assemble_v to_o regulate_v the_o association_n set_v on_o foot_n some_o year_n before_o as_o have_v be_v say_v that_o they_o may_v not_o abuse_v the_o power_n they_o have_v supply_n be_v also_o demand_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n and_o they_o offer_v to_o furnish_v 16000_o beast_n for_o carriage_n pope_n sixtus_n command_v the_o clergy_n to_o contribute_v 100000_o ducat_n for_o once_o he_o also_o grant_v the_o crusade_n to_o such_o as_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n or_o at_o least_o contribute_v a_o certain_a small_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o be_v again_o grant_v 3_o year_n after_o and_o have_v 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go_v to_o navarre_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o king_n have_v order_n to_o propose_v a_o match_n betwixt_o queen_n catherine_n who_o have_v inherit_v that_o crown_n and_o prince_n john_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v son_n they_o have_v also_o instruction_n to_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v all_o the_o man_n in_o power_n particular_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o biamonteses_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o pamplona_n and_o most_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n have_v little_o leave_v she_o but_o the_o name_n though_o she_o have_v appoint_v a_o viceroy_n who_o be_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr abene_n a_o frenchman_n well_o verse_v in_o affair_n of_o that_o nature_n magdalen_n the_o queen_n mother_n seem_v please_v at_o the_o match_n and_o say_v there_o can_v be_v nothing_o on_o her_o side_n to_o obstruct_v so_o advantageous_a a_o proposal_n in_o galicia_n the_o constable_n and_o earl_n of_o benavente_n with_o their_o follower_n be_v in_o arms._n each_o of_o they_o strive_v to_o 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easy_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n if_o ambassador_n be_v send_v and_o peace_n and_o commerce_n settle_v with_o they_o but_o most_o of_o these_o thing_n happen_v some_o year_n late_a it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o castille_n chap._n vii_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n the_o city_n associate_n there_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v and_o several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o which_o they_o with_o the_o same_o facility_n recover_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n aim_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o take_n of_o malaga_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n think_v to_o have_v go_v on_o in_o his_o conquest_n the_o trouble_n in_o arragon_n oblge_v he_o to_o go_v thither_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o murder_n granada_n and_o robbery_n commit_v there_o at_o valencia_n d._n philip_n de_fw-fr arragon_n master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o montesa_n kill_v john_n de_fw-fr valterra_fw-la a_o noble_a youth_n and_o his_o rival_n for_o both_o court_v the_o lady_n ellenor_n marchioness_n of_o cotron_n and_o daughter_n of_o anthony_n centellas_fw-la which_o occasion_v great_a tumult_n in_o that_o city_n to_o obviate_v these_o harm_n king_n ferdinand_n set_v out_o from_o cordova_n and_o arrive_v at_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o november_n the_o manner_n of_o choose_v magistrate_n in_o that_o city_n be_v alter_v the_o council_n and_o commons_o use_v before_o to_o have_v the_o election_n of_o they_o and_o now_o because_o that_o produce_v dispute_n and_o mutiny_n they_o desire_v for_o the_o future_a the_o nomination_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n beside_o the_o town_n associate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o castille_n each_o engage_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 150_o horse_n who_o be_v to_o travel_v about_o and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o choose_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o this_o association_n or_o brotherhood_n out_o of_o 3_o citizen_n of_o zaragoça_n name_v by_o the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n law_n be_v also_o enact_v to_o prevent_v their_o abuse_v the_o power_n give_v they_o this_o be_v conclude_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1488._o at_o the_o same_o time_n 1488._o come_v leonard_n tocco_n a_o grecian_a and_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o grecian_a emperor_n who_o the_o turk_n have_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o oblige_v to_o fly_v into_o italy_n ambassador_n from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n to_o conclude_v the_o match_n before_o propose_v betwixt_o the_o grandson_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n this_o affair_n take_v not_o effect_n because_o the_o king_n design_v to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o else_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o portugal_n hope_v that_o will_v be_v a_o secure_a band_n of_o friendship_n with_o either_o of_o those_o nation_n instead_o of_o she_o he_o offer_v his_o other_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n from_o zaragoça_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o valencia_n thither_o come_v to_o they_o alan_n father_n to_o john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n he_o come_v to_o ask_v succour_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v conquer_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o navarrois_n themselves_o who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n particular_o the_o biamonteses_n be_v possess_v of_o great_a part_n of_o navarre_n and_o keep_v the_o king_n out_o notwithstanding_o but_o three_o year_n before_o all_o thing_n have_v be_v agree_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n with_o his_o whole_a family_n and_o follower_n have_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o possession_n and_o other_o give_v they_o that_o they_o may_v rest_v content_v it_o be_v also_o propose_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v protect_v francis_n duke_n of_o brittany_n who_o daughter_n ann_n many_o prince_n seek_v to_o have_v to_o wife_n because_o he_o have_v no_o heir_n male._n charles_n the_o 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shall_v be_v fittedout_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o biscay_n and_o man_n raise_v to_o be_v send_v to_o brittany_n under_o the_o command_n of_o michael_n john_n de_fw-fr gralla_n a_o catalonian_n all_o this_o affair_n be_v conclude_v and_o sign_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o march._n the_o cortes_n of_o valencia_n be_v open_v in_o that_o city_n and_o break_v up_o at_o origuela_n to_o settle_v that_o country_n which_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n make_v haste_n through_o the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n that_o border_n moor_n on_o the_o moorish_a territory_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n and_o subdue_a that_o country_n where_o albohardil_n with_o much_o difficulty_n support_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n though_o still_o strong_a than_o his_o nephew_n as_o be_v possess_v of_o guadix_fw-la almeria_n and_o baça_n with_o all_o the_o mountain_n country_n of_o granada_n which_o be_v as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n whence_o he_o gather_v a_o great_a revenue_n because_o the_o 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montesa_n a_o forward_a and_o brave_a youth_n to_n king_n ferdinand_n his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o he_o call_v away_o upon_o other_o affair_n have_v garrison_v the_o frontier_n go_v away_o towards_o castille_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o go_v but_o the_o moorish_a king_n recover_v all_o the_o town_n have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o mean_o while_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o guasin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n near_o ronda_n conspire_v put_v all_o the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o reward_n of_o that_o action_n for_o the_o neighbour_a moor_n to_o show_v they_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o that_o slaughter_n and_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o it_o assemble_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o guasin_n the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n come_v with_o force_n from_o sevil_n to_o their_o assistance_n and_o have_v take_v the_o town_n in_o revenge_n either_o put_v
riches_n and_o prosperity_n he_o shall_v be_v very_o devout_a of_o a_o virtuous_a inclination_n and_o a_o great_a defender_n of_o christianity_n amid_o so_o many_o virtue_n consider_v human_a frailty_n there_o can_v not_o be_v want_v some_o alloy_n of_o vice_n avarice_n which_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v well_o excuse_v with_o the_o lowness_n of_o the_o revenue_n the_o wickedness_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o severity_n and_o rigour_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o foreign_a writer_n accuse_v he_o of_o a_o wicked_a craft_n and_o that_o he_o value_v not_o his_o word_n where_o it_o be_v for_o his_o advantage_n to_o break_v it_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v how_o true_a this_o be_v he_o contract_v affinity_n with_o the_o great_a prince_n in_o all_o christendom_n as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o portugal_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n several_a other_o prince_n be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o for_o he_o be_v uncle_n to_o anne_n duchess_n of_o brittany_n as_o brother_n to_o her_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o be_v cousin_n german_a to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o great_a uncle_n to_o catherine_n queen_n of_o navarre_n as_o brother_n to_o her_o grandmother_n this_o particular_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n that_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o kindred_n only_o through_o ambition_n of_o enlarge_a his_o dominion_n he_o thrust_v this_o lady_n and_o her_o husband_n out_o of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o retire_v to_o france_n other_o excuse_v he_o upon_o pretence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o pope_n command_n but_o that_o be_v a_o weak_a defence_n great_a trouble_v ensue_v hereupon_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n son_n to_o that_o queen_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n with_o more_o valour_n than_o good_a fortune_n he_o have_v by_o the_o lady_n margaret_n sister_n to_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n one_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n call_v joanna_n who_o marry_v anthony_n of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o be_v mother_n to_o that_o henry_n who_o marry_v margaret_n the_o sister_n of_o three_o king_n of_o france_n viz._n francis_n ii_o charles_n and_o henry_n who_o all_o die_a without_o issue_n he_o inherit_v that_o crown_n as_o next_o of_o the_o male_a line_n notwithstanding_o the_o people_n of_o france_n pretend_v he_o can_v not_o inherit_v because_o he_o have_v embrace_v the_o then_o new-broached_n heresy_n that_o spread_v abroad_o in_o france_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v this_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o granada_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z have_v take_v possession_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o special_a providence_n of_o god_n the_o moor_n remain_v in_o that_o part_n of_o spain_n be_v for_o ever_o after_o bring_v under_o the_o dominion_n and_o government_n of_o the_o christian_n this_o solemn_a entry_n be_v upon_o friday_n the_o 6_o of_o january_n 1492._o and_o according_a to_o the_o arabian_a account_n the_o year_n 897_o of_o the_o hegira_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o month_n which_o they_o 1492._o call_v rahib_n haraba_n which_o day_n as_o it_o be_v a_o feast_n of_o great_a solemnity_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o be_v the_o epiphany_n of_o our_o lord_n so_o be_v it_o particular_o joyful_a and_o fortunate_a to_o all_o spain_n and_o no_o less_o unhappy_a to_o the_o moor_n for_o by_o their_o extirpation_n the_o honour_n of_o spain_n be_v restore_v and_o a_o great_a province_n add_v to_o the_o christian_a dominion_n all_o other_o province_n of_o christendom_n be_v make_v partaker_n of_o this_o joy_n and_o particular_o pope_n innocent_n have_v a_o large_a account_n give_v he_o of_o the_o reduction_n of_o all_o spain_n to_o its_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o church_n in_o all_o part_n there_o be_v bonfire_n and_o sport_n celebrate_v in_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o church_n to_o give_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n for_o so_o signal_n a_o mercy_n rome_n be_v rejoice_v for_o the_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n when_o john_n de_fw-fr estrada_n king_n fedinand_n ambassador_n bring_v this_o happy_a news_n in_o token_n of_o their_o great_a satisfaction_n the_o pope_n cardinal_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o spanish_a church_n of_o santiago_n there_o the_o divine_a office_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o a_o sermon_n suitable_a to_o the_o occasion_n preach_v in_o which_o the_o preacher_n high_o extol_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o magnify_v the_o valour_n of_o and_o victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o spanish_a nation_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 25_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxvi_o chap._n i._n the_o affair_n in_o brittany_n the_o jew_n expel_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o dies_z alexander_z vi_o succeed_v he_o navarre_z pacify_v after_o put_v so_o honourable_a a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n and_o total_o subvert_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n bend_v their_o thought_n upon_o great_a and_o more_o glorious_a undertake_n lest_o the_o great_a number_n they_o have_v of_o brave_a and_o expert_a soldier_n shall_v be_v debauch_v with_o luxury_n and_o ease_n since_o nothing_o remain_v to_o conquer_v at_o home_n they_o send_v they_o to_o subdue_v kingdom_n abroad_o thus_o the_o dominion_n and_o name_n of_o the_o spaniard_n till_o then_o confine_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v not_o only_o spread_v abroad_o through_o france_n italy_n and_o barbary_n but_o extend_v to_o the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o be_o sensible_a the_o work_n that_o lie_v before_o i_o be_v too_o great_a for_o my_o weak_a capacity_n and_o may_v startle_v the_o great_a wit_n for_o this_o reason_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o my_o latin_a history_n i_o say_v i_o will_v conclude_v with_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n but_o several_a learned_a people_n have_v persuade_v i_o this_o work_n will_v be_v imperfect_a end_n there_o that_o the_o action_n since_o perform_v be_v so_o glorious_a they_o will_v be_v a_o ornament_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o every_o one_o be_v more_o deligh_v with_o modern_a history_n than_o with_o that_o which_o its_o antiquity_n make_v dubious_a i_o have_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o continue_v this_o history_n some_o year_n long_o in_o which_o the_o spaniard_n perform_v the_o most_o glorious_a action_n that_o be_v ever_o do_v not_o only_o by_o they_o but_o by_o any_o people_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o those_o mighty_a exploit_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n of_o some_o thing_n we_o have_v hint_v before_o francis_n duke_n of_o brittany_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o niece_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o only_o two_o daughter_n ann_n and_o elizabeth_n many_o prince_n be_v ambitious_a to_o marry_v those_o lady_n and_o especial_o the_o elder_a among_o the_o rest_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n france_n be_v he_o that_o stand_v fair_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v before_o contract_v to_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v now_o a_o widower_n treat_v of_o marry_v the_o same_o lady_n ann._n the_o king_n of_o france_n seek_v to_o gain_v by_o force_n what_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o compass_v by_o fair_a mean_n and_o therefore_o upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o orlcans_n be_v protect_v against_o he_o in_o brittany_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o that_o country_n the_o duke_n apply_v himself_o for_o succour_n to_o the_o english_a german_n and_o spaniard_n to_o this_o purpose_n as_o have_v be_v say_v alan_n d'_fw-fr albret_n father_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n hope_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n ann_n come_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n then_o at_o valencia_n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o send_v a_o fleet_n and_o land_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o john_n gralla_n into_o brittany_n these_o force_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n 1488._o after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o brittany_n be_v reconcile_v the_o duke_n promise_v not_o to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o that_o king_n consent_n which_o he_o perform_v for_o he_o die_v the_o follow_a year_n leave_v they_o both_o maid_n he_o appoint_v the_o marshal_n of_o brittany_n tutor_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n who_o favour_v the_o pretension_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr albert_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o dunois_n and_o the_o chancellor_n oppose_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v her_o near_a kinsman_n seize_v upon_o the_o duchess_n and_o her_o sister_n the_o marshal_n obtain_v succour_n
to_o death_n afterward_o the_o licentiate_a peter_n de_fw-fr gasca_n though_o a_o priest_n and_o one_o of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o the_o inquisition_n put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o those_o tumult_n rather_o by_o policy_n than_o force_n he_o put_v to_o death_n gonçalo_n pizarro_n and_o the_o other_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n this_o do_v he_o return_v into_o spain_n where_o he_o be_v first_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n then_o of_o siguença_n till_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v very_o long_o ferdinand_n pizarro_n the_o only_a survivor_n of_o the_o three_o brother_n be_v long_o a_o prisoner_n in_o spain_n for_o before_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o almagro_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o broil_n thus_o god_n punish_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o emperor_n atabalipa_n not_o suffer_v one_o of_o his_o enemy_n to_o escape_v scotfree_a and_o the_o ill_a acquire_v riches_n perish_v with_o their_o owner_n the_o custom_n of_o all_o these_o people_n be_v strange_a and_o all_o other_o thing_n extraordinary_a their_o fish_n beast_n tree_n and_o herb_n all_o different_a from_o we_o they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o letter_n no_o money_n no_o weight_n nor_o do_v they_o build_v any_o ship_n only_a boat_n of_o one_o tree_n hollow_v like_o tray_n which_o they_o call_v canoe_n for_o clothing_n they_o have_v neither_o linen_n woollen_a nor_o silk_n but_o only_o cotton_n whereof_o there_o be_v abundance_n there_o be_v no_o iron_n and_o consequent_o none_o of_o the_o weapon_n and_o other_o necessary_n make_v thereof_o corn_n like_o we_o they_o have_v none_o but_o a_o grain_n they_o call_v maiz_n nor_o oil_n nor_o wine_n make_v of_o grape_n but_o they_o want_v not_o other_o liquor_n to_o make_v they_o drink_v to_o which_o they_o be_v much_o addict_v they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v candle_n of_o wax_n or_o tallow_n there_o be_v no_o beast_n of_o burden_n nor_o to_o ride_v nor_o cart_n or_o litter_n prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n and_o slave_n be_v sacrifice_v in_o such_o vast_a number_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o certain_a truth_n above_o 20000_o perish_v in_o this_o manner_n every_o year_n in_o only_a the_o city_n mexico_n who_o flesh_n they_o eat_v without_o any_o loathe_n it_o be_v customary_a to_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o sodomy_n be_v permit_v so_o brutish_a be_v their_o government_n their_o garb_n be_v strange_a and_o many_o go_v quite_o naked_a afterward_o chile_n upon_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v discover_v where_o be_v find_v warlike_a indian_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v subdue_v and_o on_o our_o side_n beyond_o brasil_n and_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plata_fw-la lie_v paraguay_n and_o tucuman_n extend_v to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n the_o philippine_n island_n be_v find_v at_o another_o time_n and_o take_v their_o name_n from_o philip_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o lieutenant_n michael_n lopez_n de_fw-fr legaspi_n conquer_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o call_v luzon_n and_o its_o city_n manila_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o may_v 1572._o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1598._o a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o d._n john_n the_o onate_a set_v out_o from_o mexico_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o new_a mexico_n this_o country_n lie_v in_o about_o 30_o deg_n of_o n._n lat._n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a the_o people_n more_o polish_v than_o the_o other_o indian_n their_o house_n 3_o or_o 4_o and_o some_o 7_o story_n high_a it_o be_v know_v by_o hearsay_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o cortes_n and_o often_o attempt_v to_o be_v conquer_v but_o never_o before_o with_o such_o a_o power_n the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o so_o great_a preparation_n this_o may_v suffice_v as_o to_o the_o west-indies_n charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n be_v inflame_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o conquer_a the_o kingdom_n of_o ferdinand_n naples_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v he_o have_v a_o good_a title_n think_v it_o necessary_a to_o secure_a king_n ferdinand_n by_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v in_o his_o absence_n invade_v france_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o treaty_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o restore_v russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n king_n ferdinand_z and_o queen_n elizabeth_z leave_v the_o government_n of_o their_o new_a kingdom_n of_o granada_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n in_o june_n set_v out_o towards_o arragon_n to_o be_v near_o to_o their_o commissioner_n who_o manage_v that_o treaty_n at_o zaragoça_n they_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n and_o go_v thence_o to_o barcelona_n in_o october_n there_o as_o the_o king_n come_v out_o from_o give_v audience_n according_a to_o custom_n one_o john_n canamares_n a_o catalonian_n come_v up_o with_o his_o naked_a sword_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o wound_n under_o his_o ear._n this_o fellow_n be_v apprehend_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v mad_a and_o have_v undertake_v that_o action_n because_o he_o dream_v that_o if_o he_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o however_o he_o be_v tear_v with_o pincher_n and_o then_o burn_v the_o league_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n after_o much_o altercation_n be_v last_o conclude_v at_o narbonne_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o january_n 1493_o all_o prince_n except_o the_o pope_n be_v exclude_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v not_o marry_v his_o daughter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o that_o on_o this_o account_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n shall_v be_v restore_v however_o some_o month_n pass_v before_o the_o execution_n next_o to_o pacify_v maximilian_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o france_n restore_v to_o he_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n her_o dower_n and_o give_v he_o security_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o duchy_n wrongful_o detain_v from_o he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n die_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n and_o his_o son_n maximilian_n succeed_v he_o king_n ferdinand_n continue_v still_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n till_o such_o time_n as_o according_a to_o contract_n russillon_n and_o cerdaigne_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o in_o september_n the_o french_a garrison_n march_v out_o all_o historian_n and_o especial_o the_o french_a blame_v that_o king_n for_o part_v with_o those_o dominion_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a hope_n many_o lay_v the_o blame_n on_o the_o bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la who_o be_v the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o the_o treaty_n and_o say_v he_o be_v corrupt_v with_o spanish_a gold_n chap._n iii_o palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n conquer_a the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o original_a of_o the_o neopolitan_a war_n the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o king_n ferdinand_n recover_v russillon_n he_o be_v in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o spain_n restore_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n and_o its_o port_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n king_n henry_n the_o iv._o have_v with_o his_o wont_a prodigality_n give_v it_o to_o d._n john_n ponce_n de_fw-fr leon_n earl_n of_o arcos_n who_o die_v some_o month_n after_o the_o take_n of_o granada_n that_o island_n be_v take_v from_o rodcrick_n ponce_n his_o grandson_n and_o heir_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n yet_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o the_o town_n of_o casares_n in_o africa_n be_v give_v to_o roderick_n ponce_n and_o his_o title_n of_o earl_n change_v into_o that_o of_o duke_n of_o arcos_n the_o island_n palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n conquer_v be_v now_o conquer_a by_o alonso_n de_fw-fr lugo_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n upon_o that_o expedition_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a thing_n which_o happen_v this_o year_n be_v that_o the_o king_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o mastership_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n in_o castille_n the_o master_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o regal_a jurisdiction_n and_o be_v so_o excessive_a powerful_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vast_a riches_n and_o many_o dependent_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v terrible_a to_o the_o king_n themselves_o for_o this_o reason_n pope_n innocent_a the_o viii_o grant_v the_o catholic_n king_n ferdinand_n shall_v hold_v those_o mastership_n as_o administrator_n this_o bull_n be_v obtain_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr padilla_n master_n of_o calatrava_n depart_v this_o life_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1487_o and_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr crown_n cardenas_n master_n of_o santiago_n die_v at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n take_v possession_n of_o that_o mastership_n the_o follow_a year_n he_o agree_v with_o
d._n john_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n master_n of_o alcantara_n to_o resign_v up_o that_o dignity_n to_o he_o and_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o sevil._n thus_o the_o king_n become_v master_n of_o those_o three_o order_n for_o his_o life_n and_o pope_n alexander_n join_v with_o he_o queen_n elizabeth_n appoint_v she_o to_o inherit_v those_o dignity_n after_o his_o death_n last_o pope_n adrian_n some_o year_n after_o to_o oblige_v his_o scholar_n charles_n the_o emperor_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o presentation_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o spain_n which_o before_o the_o king_n have_v only_a liberty_n to_o recommend_v by_o way_n of_o suit_n he_o also_o assign_v he_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o three_o military_a order_n for_o ever_o to_o this_o last_o master_n of_o alcantara_n who_o be_v afterward_o a_o cardinal_n the_o master_n antony_n de_fw-fr nebriga_n dedicate_v his_o dictionary_n this_o be_v a_o man_n worthy_a of_o immortal_a fame_n and_o to_o have_v his_o name_n record_v in_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n as_o well_o because_o he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n there_o as_o for_o the_o many_o book_n he_o write_v fraught_v with_o good_a doctrine_n and_o learning_n among_o his_o other_o work_n he_o compose_v the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n and_o that_o of_o navarre_n which_o happen_v some_o year_n after_o true_a it_o be_v in_o those_o work_v there_o appear_v more_o of_o his_o diligence_n and_o sincerity_n than_o elegancy_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o cadiz_n and_o master_n of_o santiago_n die_v henry_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n and_o d._n peter_n enriquez_n lieutenant_n of_o andaluzia_n depart_v this_o life_n d._n john_n his_o son_n succeed_v the_o duke_n not_o long_o before_o peter_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr velasco_n the_o constable_n die_v bernardin_n de_fw-fr velasco_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o marry_v the_o lady_n joanna_n de_fw-fr arragon_n king_n ferdinand_n bastard_n daughter_n nothing_o happen_v about_o this_o time_n more_o remarkable_a or_o that_o put_v italy_n and_o the_o most_o part_n war._n of_o europe_n into_o a_o great_a confusion_n than_o the_o famous_a war_n in_o naples_n undertake_v by_o charles_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o france_n as_o have_v be_v before_o hint_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o war_n let_v we_o recollect_v what_o have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n say_v of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o it_o pope_n urban_n the_o vi_o cause_v charles_n prince_n of_o durazzo_n to_o come_v out_o of_o hungary_n to_o oppose_v he_o against_o joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n who_o have_v favour_v the_o election_n of_o clement_n the_o vii_o his_o competitor_n whereby_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n be_v much_o disturb_v she_o call_v to_o her_o assistance_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n young_a son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o adopt_v he_o her_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o that_o kingdom_n this_o luis_n have_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o make_v war_n upon_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o charles_n and_o king_n of_o naples_n but_o his_o success_n be_v no_o better_a than_o his_o father_n for_o both_o be_v unfortunate_a in_o that_o war._n luis_n the_o grandson_n be_v call_v by_o pope_n martin_n the_o v._o against_o joanna_n the_o young_a queen_n of_o naples_n and_o sister_n to_o ladislaus_n this_o luis_n expel_v alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o the_o say_v joanna_n have_v adopt_v and_o afterward_o cast_v off_o renee_n his_o brother_n succeed_v luis_n with_o he_o king_n alonso_n be_v long_o at_o war_n and_o at_o last_o force_v he_o to_o return_v into_o france_n john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n be_v son_n to_o this_o renée_n and_o in_o the_o baron_n war_n much_o distress_a king_n fredcrick_n of_o naples_n and_o afterward_o head_v the_o catalonian_o in_o rebellion_n against_o king_n john_n he_o die_v at_o barcelona_n as_o have_v be_v say_v charles_n nephew_n to_o renèe_v his_o brother_n son_n inherit_v his_o possession_n this_o charles_n in_o his_o will_n constitute_v luis_n the_o xi_o king_n of_o france_n his_o heir_n believe_v renée_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n his_o own_o nephew_n can_v not_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o arragonian_n this_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n another_o secondary_a cause_n be_v add_v in_o this_o manner_n galleazzo_n duke_n of_o milan_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o subject_n luis_n sforcia_n his_o brother_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o that_o dukedom_n under_o colour_n of_o the_o minority_n of_o john_n galleazzo_n son_n to_o the_o decease_a luis_n sforcia_n have_v to_o wife_n beatrix_n sister_n to_o to_o hercules_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n also_o alonso_n duke_n of_o calabria_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n be_v marry_v to_o hippolita_n sister_n to_o luis_n sforcia_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ferdinand_n and_o elizabeth_z ferdinand_n be_v king_n of_o naples_n after_o his_o grandfather_n and_o father_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n galeazzo_n the_o true_a duke_n of_o milan_n this_o lady_n see_v her_o husband_n exclude_v though_o he_o have_v two_o child_n by_o she_o persuade_v her_o father_n to_o restore_v her_o husband_n to_o the_o inheritance_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o ancestor_n luis_n sforcia_n perceive_v what_o a_o storm_n threaten_v he_o from_o naples_n invite_v charles_n the_o viii_o king_n of_o france_n to_o invade_v that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o say_v of_o right_n appertain_v to_o he_o many_o man_n of_o note_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n encourage_v the_o king_n to_o undertake_v this_o enterprise_n as_o also_o some_o baron_n of_o naples_n banish_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n say_v those_o nobleman_n be_v well_o receive_v at_o first_o yet_o such_o be_v their_o entertainment_n that_o necessity_n drive_v they_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n who_o have_v a_o better-title_n to_o that_o crown_n than_o the_o possessor_n who_o be_v of_o the_o bastard_n line_n yet_o the_o king_n perceive_v those_o lord_n only_o seek_v their_o own_o end_n and_o will_v consequent_o follow_v he_o that_o come_v first_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o engage_v in_o that_o war_n and_o only_o endeavour_v to_o dissuade_v the_o french_a from_o it_o by_o this_o time_n they_o be_v so_o far_o ingagage_v there_o be_v no_o go_v back_o both_o party_n seek_v to_o strengthen_v themselves_o with_o alliance_n the_o french_a and_o milaneses_n join_v in_o league_n with_o all_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n except_o the_o florentine_n who_o at_o first_o favour_v the_o arragonian_n and_o the_o venetian_n who_o choose_v rather_o to_o stand_v neuter_n than_o favour_n either_o side_n pope_n alexander_n though_o at_o first_o he_o appear_v averse_a from_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n at_o last_o upon_o promise_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v have_v possession_n give_v they_o in_o that_o kingdom_n 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the_o match_n agree_v upon_o with_o spain_n resolve_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n the_o emperor_n give_v out_o he_o will_v go_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o lombardy_n france_n and_o tuscany_n this_o move_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n to_o think_v of_o forsake_v the_o french_a interest_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o about_o this_o time_n die_v the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n a_o young_a child_n and_o the_o king_n be_v sickly_a it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o crown_n will_v come_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o great_a enemy_n these_o reason_n incline_v he_o to_o adhere_v to_o the_o confederate_a prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o venetian_n possess_v some_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o great_a captain_n hold_v rijole_n amantia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o calabria_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a capitulation_n the_o french_a be_v still_o possess_v of_o some_o to_n to_o reduce_v all_o the_o kingdom_n king_n ferdinand_n send_v d._n cesar_n de_fw-fr arragon_n his_o father_n bastard_n brother_n to_o taranto_n and_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n who_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o war_n to_o repair_v to_o abruzzo_n when_o have_v in_o a_o short_a time_n subdue_v most_o of_o that_o province_n he_o go_v away_o to_o rome_n with_o prosper_n colona_n gaeta_n be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o concern_v for_o though_o the_o earl_n of_o trivento_n and_o the_o venetian_a galley_n press_v it_o by_o sea_n they_o advance_v not_o much_o it_o be_v propose_v to_o besiege_v the_o place_n by_o land_n when_o king_n ferdinand_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o flux_n at_o soma_n which_o so_o increase_v that_o be_v carry_v to_o naples_n he_o die_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n frederick_n his_o uncle_n then_o at_o castellon_n die_v understand_v his_o death_n immediate_o repair_v to_o naples_n and_o be_v proclaim_v king_n the_o very_a day_n his_o nephew_n die_v his_o first_o care_n be_v to_o aâ—â—ee_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o bisignano_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o lauria_fw-la and_o melito_n the_o great_a enemy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n many_o prince_n begin_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n towards_o that_o crown_n and_o particular_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o title_n begin_v to_o be_v urge_v both_o at_o rome_n and_o naples_n but_o to_o no_o effect_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o other_o prince_n have_v rather_o have_v a_o weak_a king_n for_o their_o neighbour_n than_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o may_v have_v do_v something_o in_o the_o affair_n be_v employ_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n which_o he_o hope_v sudden_o to_o be_v master_n of_o and_o thus_o to_o secure_v all_o that_o province_n soon_o after_o have_v subdue_v calabria_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n he_o go_v to_o nola_n and_o leave_v his_o force_n there_o visit_v the_o queen_n comfort_v they_o for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o new_a king_n sit_v down_o before_o gaeta_n with_o all_o his_o force_n it_o happen_v the_o lord_n of_o aubenie_n who_o be_v go_v by_o land_n to_o rome_n come_v thither_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o besiege_a be_v much_o straighten_v he_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n the_o french_a depart_v in_o a_o galleon_n and_o two_o ship_n load_v with_o the_o booty_n and_o plate_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n perish_v in_o a_o storm_n the_o other_o run_v aground_o near_o terracina_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n as_o he_o have_v agree_v pass_v the_o alps_o and_o enter_v lombardy_n with_o 1000_o horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o his_o force_n join_v he_o
from_o aste_n he_o summon_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o marquis_n of_o monferrat_n as_o feudatary_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o obey_v as_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n because_o he_o have_v refuse_v he_o the_o investiture_n of_o modena_n and_o reggio_n which_o be_v feofe_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o emperor_n design_n be_v to_o prevent_v the_o french_a possess_v themselves_o of_o genoa_n which_o they_o have_v attempt_v beside_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o his_o way_n from_o naples_n have_v set_v free_a the_o city_n pisa_n before_o subject_a to_o the_o florentine_n to_o maintain_v this_o liberty_n the_o people_n of_o pisa_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n covet_v that_o city_n and_o therefore_o advise_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n in_o defence_n of_o it_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o emperor_n in_o person_n lay_v siege_n to_o leghorn_n but_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v it_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n material_a he_o have_v little_a confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n that_o send_v for_o he_o vain_a and_o therefore_o think_v of_o return_v into_o germany_n and_o consult_v at_o pavia_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o cardinal_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n the_o pope_n legate_n about_o this_o his_o design_n this_o cardinal_n persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v and_o succour_n genoa_n which_o be_v in_o danger_n but_o now_o come_v news_n which_o break_v all_o their_o measure_n which_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n have_v conclude_v a_o truce_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o introduction_n to_o a_o peace_n it_o happen_v in_o this_o manner_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n spain_n be_v apprehensive_a no_o less_o a_o storm_n will_v fall_v upon_o it_o because_o several_a inroad_n have_v be_v make_v into_o france_n and_o the_o warlike_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o french_a be_v great_a this_o move_v the_o catholic_n king_n to_o stay_v some_o time_n at_o girona_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n he_o have_v gather_v from_o all_o part_n but_o autumn_n be_v spend_v and_o he_o desirous_a to_o return_v to_o burgos_n whither_o he_o order_v the_o queen_n to_o repair_v to_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o army_n break_v up_o and_o he_o go_v away_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v intelligence_n hereof_o on_o a_o sudden_a gather_v above_o 18000_o men._n charles_n de_fw-fr alboin_n command_v upon_o that_o frontier_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n governor_n of_o languedoc_n he_o with_o those_o force_n break_v into_o rosillon_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o salsas_n the_o key_n of_o that_o earldom_n but_o ill_o fortify_v for_o though_o it_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n the_o work_n be_v old_a for_o this_o reason_n the_o next_o day_n after_o he_o come_v before_o it_o which_o be_v the_o 8_o of_o october_n he_o take_v the_o town_n by_o assault_n and_o the_o castle_n upon_o composition_n many_o of_o the_o defendant_n be_v kill_v d._n henry_n enriquez_n haste_v thither_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v gather_v and_o halt_v at_o ribasalta_n a_o league_n from_o salsas_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o place_n be_v lose_v he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n who_o quit_v the_o town_n as_o not_o tenable_a and_o retire_v to_o the_o wood_n above_o salsas_n resolve_v not_o to_o hazard_v a_o battle_n both_o army_n lay_v some_o day_n within_o a_o league_n of_o one_o another_o a_o treaty_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n and_o at_o last_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v on_o that_o side_n to_o last_o till_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n 1497._o this_o truce_n raise_v great_a jealousy_n betwixt_o the_o confederate_a prince_n fear_v lest_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v abandon_v they_o and_o make_v a_o peace_n by_o himself_o hereupon_o the_o emperor_n leave_v italy_n and_o soon_o return_v into_o germany_n without_o have_v do_v ne_o any_o thing_n worth_n mention_v after_o that_o by_o the_o pope_n order_n virginius_n ursinus_n and_o his_o son_n be_v contrary_a to_o article_n urfini_n apprehend_v the_o pope_n send_v the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n and_o urbino_n and_o fabricius_n colona_n with_o his_o force_n to_o invade_v their_o dominion_n they_o take_v some_o town_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o fort_n brachano_n charles_n ursinus_n and_o vitelocius_fw-la have_v raise_v some_o force_n to_o divert_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n sit_v down_o before_o vasano_n a_o town_n of_o the_o church_n the_o enemy_n though_o inferior_a in_o number_n march_v towards_o the_o ursini_n and_o they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n wherein_o the_o ursini_n be_v at_o first_o worsted_n but_o rally_v put_v their_o enemy_n to_o flight_n the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n be_v wound_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o urbino_n take_v this_o defeat_n oblige_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o ursini_n the_o great_a captain_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o affair_n and_o the_o ursini_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o great_a captain_n come_v now_o to_o rome_n and_o at_o the_o pope_n request_n lay_v siege_n to_o ostia_n which_o the_o french_a be_v still_o possess_v of_o and_o after_o eight_o day_n siege_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n as_o the_o great_a captain_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o return_v to_o naples_n the_o pope_n tell_v he_o his_o king_n be_v much_o oblige_v to_o he_o and_o do_v not_o act_v answerable_o to_o his_o obligation_n but_o that_o no_o man_n know_v he_o so_o well_o as_o himself_o gonçalo_n fernandez_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o answer_v that_o he_o doubt_v not_o he_o know_v he_o as_o be_v his_o subject_n but_o that_o it_o be_v ingratitude_n to_o say_v he_o owe_v he_o any_o obligation_n since_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v the_o only_a support_n of_o he_o and_o his_o family_n therefore_o he_o beg_v he_o to_o behave_v himself_o better_a and_o not_o scandalize_v the_o church_n lest_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o abandon_v he_o the_o truth_n be_v he_o be_v so_o wicked_a that_o several_a prince_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o warn_v he_o to_o moderate_v his_o extravagancy_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a soon_o after_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o cardinal_n convene_v to_o give_v the_o investiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o king_n frederick_n he_o also_o propose_v the_o give_v the_o city_n benevento_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o gandia_n and_o release_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o tribute_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o church_n for_o land_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o say_a duke_n nothing_o can_v have_v stop_v his_o proceed_n but_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o that_o duke_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o june_n the_o duke_n and_o cardinal_n of_o valencia_n and_o borgia_n have_v supp_v in_o a_o garden_n as_o the_o duke_n murder_v return_v home_o he_o send_v his_o footman_n for_o his_o arm_n who_o return_v find_v he_o not_o nor_o can_v any_o tiding_n be_v hear_v of_o he_o the_o next_o day_n after_o much_o inquiry_n a_o waterman_n say_v that_o about_o midnight_n he_o see_v three_o man_n carry_v one_o a_o cross_a a_o mule_n who_o they_o cast_v over_o the_o bridge_n and_o one_o ask_v whether_o he_o sink_v the_o other_o say_v he_o do_v and_o so_o they_o go_v away_o the_o place_n be_v search_v the_o body_n be_v find_v with_o nine_o wound_n and_o nothing_o take_v from_o he_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v who_o be_v the_o murderer_n some_o say_v the_o ursini_n but_o the_o common_a report_n go_v that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o brother_n the_o cardinal_n of_o valencia_n the_o duke_n leave_v a_o son_n call_v john_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gandia_n the_o same_o fleet_n which_o carry_v the_o princess_n joanna_n to_o flanders_n bring_v the_o princess_n margaret_n sister_n to_o the_o archduke_n and_o contract_v to_o prince_n john_n she_o arrive_v at_o santander_n in_o march_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n with_o a_o great_a retinue_n they_o meet_v at_o reinosa_n and_o be_v marry_v at_o burgos_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n the_o queen_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o princess_n family_n but_o that_o she_o shall_v keep_v she_o own_o servant_n a_o peace_n be_v propose_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o estrada_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o france_n and_o a_o truce_n be_v agree_v upon_o at_o lion_n to_o begin_v in_o spain_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n and_o with_o all_o the_o other_o confederate_a prince_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n to_o last_o till_o the_o first_o of_o november_n this_o make_v the_o great_a captain_n hasten_v his_o return_n from_o rome_n to_o naples_n hope_v before_o the_o truce_n begin_v to_o recover_v some_o town_n of_o
that_o vast_a ocean_n to_o refresh_v the_o seaman_n with_o its_o fruit_n fish_n and_o flesh_n though_o scarce_o inhabit_a be_v but_o four_o league_n in_o length_n and_o so_o far_o from_o any_o land_n thence_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la the_o ship_n general_o return_v to_o lisbon_n in_o august_n or_o september_n the_o end_n of_o the_o 26_o book_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n book_n xxvii_o chap._n i._n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n of_o charles_n viii_o king_n of_o france_n match_n of_o two_o daughter_n of_o spain_n the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n france_n and_o spain_n agree_v hierome_n savonarola_n burn_v at_o florence_n the_o affair_n of_o spain_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n prosper_v in_o italy_n and_o within_o spain_n have_v a_o mixture_n of_o felicity_n and_o adversity_n two_o match_n for_o as_o many_o of_o king_n ferdinand_n match_v daughter_n be_v conclude_v that_o be_v of_o the_o princess_n catherine_n with_o arthur_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o heir_n to_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n with_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n these_o marriage_n be_v of_o great_a importance_n because_o together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n they_o bind_v such_o mighty_a prince_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n the_o match_n with_o england_n be_v full_o conclude_v upon_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n 1497._o to_o forward_o the_o marriage_n with_o portugal_n d._n john_n manuel_n that_o king_n foster-brother_n come_v to_o 1497._o castille_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n shall_v carry_v the_o princess_n their_o daughter_n to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n where_o king_n emanuel_n shall_v meet_v they_o to_o consummate_v the_o marriage_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o september_n ceclamin_n be_v at_o first_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o meet_v but_o that_o town_n want_v conveniency_n they_o spend_v three_o day_n together_o at_o valencia_n de_fw-fr alcantara_n their_o joy_n be_v much_o abate_v by_o the_o news_n of_o the_o indisposition_n of_o prince_n john_n who_o die_v the_o 13_o day_n after_o he_o be_v take_v ill_o at_o salamanca_n on_o the_o four_o of_o october_n to_o the_o die_v great_a loss_n and_o grief_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o leave_v the_o princess_n with_o child_n but_o that_o avail_v little_a for_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o she_o miscarry_v the_o prince_n body_n be_v carry_v to_o avila_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o famous_a dominican_n monastery_n of_o s._n thomas_n this_o dismal_a news_n come_v to_o alcantara_n whilst_o yet_o the_o rejoice_v for_o the_o wedding_n last_v but_o after_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v go_v king_n emanuel_n beg_v of_o the_o queen_n his_o mother-in-law_n not_o to_o let_v the_o queen_n his_o wife_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o and_o so_o go_v away_o with_o she_o to_o ebora_n there_o she_o be_v at_o last_o acquaint_v with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n she_o resent_v it_o as_o become_v a_o love_a sister_n but_o his_o parent_n bear_v their_o loss_n with_o great_a magnanimity_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v not_o yet_o peaceable_a because_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o his_o party_n mistrust_v the_o king_n fortify_v their_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o first_o demonstration_n that_o prince_n give_v of_o his_o ill-will_a be_v that_o though_o he_o appear_v when_o king_n frederick_n be_v proclaim_v at_o naples_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o be_v present_a at_o his_o coronation_n under_o colour_n of_o poverty_n however_o the_o prince_n of_o basiniano_n come_v to_o court_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o excuse_v himself_o and_o intercede_v for_o he_o of_o salerno_n no_o mean_n of_o peace_n prevail_v and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v he_o in_o his_o strong_a town_n of_o diano_n gonçalo_n fernandez_n be_v now_o about_o return_v to_o spain_n as_o reckon_v the_o war_n of_o naples_n at_o a_o end_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v go_v into_o calabria_n thence_o to_o sicily_n and_o now_o come_v to_o naples_n to_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n they_o press_v he_o to_o aid_v they_o in_o that_o siege_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v numerous_a and_o the_o king_n party_n favour_v they_o the_o great_a captain_n gather_v 500_o spaniard_n and_o the_o king_n furnish_v he_o 500_o german_n naples_n he_o so_o straighten_a the_o besiege_a though_o with_o much_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n that_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o prince_n with_o all_o such_o as_o will_v follow_v he_o may_v safe_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n with_o their_o good_n that_o all_o the_o town_n and_o fort_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n he_o pay_v for_o the_o cannon_n and_o provision_n in_o they_o thus_o diano_n be_v surrender_v upon_o the_o 28_o of_o december_n and_o the_o prince_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o melfi_n to_o be_v conduct_v to_o sangalla_n a_o city_n in_o marca_n de_fw-fr ancona_n which_o side_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o conça_n and_o lauria_fw-la his_o confederate_n bear_v he_o company_n he_o of_o capacho_n be_v very_o old_a put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n mercy_n this_o same_o year_n in_o autumn_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr gusman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v a_o fleet_n over_o to_o africa_n to_o people_n melilla_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o almeria_n and_o have_v be_v abandon_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o recompense_n for_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o that_o town_n be_v give_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o xeque_n or_o lord_n of_o gelve_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n his_o sovereign_n to_o secure_v himself_o under_o the_o christian_a protection_n deliver_v up_o that_o island_n and_o port_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr lanuça_n than_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n captain_n margarit_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o spanish_a force_n to_o secure_v that_o island_n a_o solemn_a embassy_n from_o france_n now_o meet_v the_o king_n at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n the_o proposal_n spain_n make_v be_v that_o the_o two_o king_n with_o their_o joint_a force_n shall_v invade_v italy_n that_o as_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v possess_v calabria_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o french_a king_n in_o exchange_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o 30000_o ducat_n yearly_a for_o what_o it_o be_v worth_a above_o that_o kingdom_n that_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o genoa_n shall_v belong_v to_o the_o french_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v not_o averse_a from_o the_o business_n of_o naples_n but_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n will_v not_o be_v concern_v without_o advertise_v the_o empire_n who_o have_v so_o great_a a_o right_a to_o it_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v king_n ferdinand_n shall_v send_v ambassador_n to_o france_n to_o prosecute_v this_o treaty_n at_o this_o time_n all_o the_o monastery_n of_o castille_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o order_n which_o the_o dominican_n augustins_n and_o carmelites_n easy_o condescend_v to_o the_o franciscan_n at_o first_o make_v some_o resistance_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o king_n send_v ferdinand_n duke_n of_o estrada_n and_o two_o other_o his_o ambassador_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a king_n resolve_v to_o invade_v roussillon_n but_o death_n prevent_v his_o design_n he_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o amboise_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n 1498._o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n call_v luis_n xii_o succeed_v 1498._o he_o at_o blois_n where_o the_o new_a king_n be_v and_o afterward_o at_o orleans_n the_o treaty_n of_o he_o peace_n be_v carry_v on_o that_o king_n always_o give_v good_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_n only_o to_o gain_v time_n till_o he_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o can_v be_v divorce_v from_o his_o present_a wife_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a king_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v the_o duchess_n of_o brittany_n who_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n be_v for_o return_v into_o her_o own_o country_n he_o at_o last_o compass_v his_o end_n and_o have_v by_o that_o duchess_n two_o daughter_n only_o the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o francis_n the_o heir_n of_o that_o crown_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n it_o be_v propose_v that_o caesar_n borgia_n shall_v resign_v his_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o which_o purpose_n that_o king_n promise_v he_o a_o estate_n in_o
those_o time_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n lucretia_n de_fw-fr borgia_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n her_o portion_n be_v 100000_o ducat_n the_o archduke_n and_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o way_n of_o burgos_n valladolid_n medina_n and_o segovia_n come_v to_o madrid_n the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n come_v from_o andaluzia_n to_o guadalupe_n there_o to_o oblige_v duke_n valentine_n and_o in_o he_o the_o pope_n they_o give_v he_o the_o city_n andria_n and_o other_o land_n in_o naples_n with_o the_o title_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n shall_v settle_v a_o estate_n upon_o king_n frederick_n and_o his_o child_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v to_o toledo_n upon_o the_o 22d_o of_o april_n as_o do_v the_o prince_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n have_v be_v stay_v some_o day_n at_o olias_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o archduke_n indisposition_n at_o toledo_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o may_v they_o be_v swear_v heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o a_o great_a assembly_n of_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n they_o be_v tie_v in_o case_n they_o inherit_v those_o kingdom_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a and_o know_v law_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o spain_n rejoice_v at_o the_o come_n of_o these_o prince_n england_n lament_v the_o death_n of_o prince_n arthur_n the_o princess_n his_o wife_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v lest_o a_o maid_n though_o they_o live_v together_o as_o man_n and_o wife_n for_o 5_o month_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v only_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n and_o of_o so_o weak_a a_o constitution_n that_o it_o give_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o believe_v this_o may_v be_v true_a ferdinand_n duke_n d'_fw-fr estrada_n be_v send_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o condole_v with_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o propose_v that_o the_o princess_n may_v be_v marry_v to_o his_o second_o son_n but_o he_o neither_o restore_v her_o portion_n nor_o can_v for_o some_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o conclude_v that_o match_n which_o afterward_o prove_v so_o unfortunate_a soon_o after_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v of_o that_o prince_n death_n mary_n queen_n of_o portugal_n be_v deliver_v at_o lisbon_n of_o a_o son_n who_o they_o name_v john_n he_o afterward_o inherit_v his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o be_v a_o most_o renown_a prince_n chap._n vi_o further_a action_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n contrary_a to_o article_n send_v into_o spain_n the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n consult_v their_o king_n and_o have_v a_o conference_n to_o adjust_a difference_n in_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o the_o great_a captain_n as_o have_v be_v say_v lay_v siege_n to_o taranto_n some_o month_n before_o this_o time_n in_o that_o town_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n well_o provide_v to_o hold_v out_o nevertheless_o the_o first_o naples_n day_n the_o town_n be_v invest_v a_o treaty_n be_v begin_v and_o at_o length_n the_o duke_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o octavian_n de_fw-mi santis_z conclude_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o month_n that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o consult_v his_o father_n both_o side_n give_v hostage_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n afterward_o because_o the_o messenger_n send_v to_o king_n frederick_n be_v not_o come_v back_o the_o truce_n be_v prolong_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n upon_o the_o same_o article_n as_o before_o this_o term_n also_o expire_a without_o any_o answer_n the_o truce_n be_v still_o continue_v for_o two_o month_n long_o and_o the_o city_n put_v into_o the_o keep_n of_o bindo_n de_fw-fr ptoiomeis_n a_o subject_a of_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o who_o the_o great_a captain_n repose_v great_a trust_n upon_o condition_n that_o after_o that_o time_n the_o city_n shall_v be_v surrender_v without_o any_o far_a delay_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n with_o all_o his_o treasure_n and_o family_n shall_v be_v free_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o castle_n of_o gerachi_n a_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n 3_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n be_v surrender_v and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n come_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o great_a captain_n about_o come_v over_o to_o his_o party_n provide_v he_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o bisignano_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n he_o also_o demand_v the_o earldom_n of_o lauria_fw-la and_o 5000_o ducat_n pension_n which_o his_o predecessor_n use_v to_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n all_o these_o be_v extravagant_a demand_n and_o denote_v he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a inclination_n to_o submit_v many_o of_o the_o baron_n who_o have_v withdraw_v with_o king_n frederick_n to_o ischia_n come_v over_o now_o to_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o they_o he_o admit_v such_o as_o he_o think_v be_v most_o important_a for_o his_o king_n service_n and_o among_o they_o prosper_n and_o fabricius_n colona_n be_v inform_v the_o venetian_n endeavour_v to_o draw_v they_o into_o their_o service_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n and_o inigo_n de_fw-fr ayala_n take_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o manfredonia_n by_o intelligence_n they_o hold_v with_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v to_o keep_v that_o place_n for_o king_n frederick_n notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n of_o alegre_n be_v march_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a at_o last_o the_o city_n taranto_n according_a to_o article_n be_v deliver_v with_o its_o castle_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o because_o one_o of_o the_o article_n of_o surrender_n be_v that_o the_o duke_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o depart_v whither_o he_o please_v for_o the_o present_a he_o go_v to_o bari_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o his_o father_n though_o the_o city_n be_v weak_a and_o the_o castle_n but_o a_o plain_a house_n resolve_v to_o stay_v there_o for_o his_o order_n without_o which_o he_o will_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o great_a captain_n earnest_o desire_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n that_o be_v may_v not_o go_v to_o france_n which_o may_v cause_v some_o trouble_n proposal_n be_v make_v and_o he_o offer_v he_o 30000_o ducat_n a_o year_n for_o ever_o part_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o part_n in_o spain_n which_o be_v all_o he_o ask_v or_o can_v expect_v in_o that_o condition_n the_o duke_n like_v the_o offer_n but_o will_v conclude_v nothing_o without_o his_o father_n consent_n soon_o after_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n of_o milan_n his_o cousin_n rather_o than_o to_o go_v to_o sicily_n whither_o she_o be_v invite_v with_o the_o queen_n of_o hungary_n her_o aunt_n retire_v to_o that_o city_n this_o lady_n prevail_v with_o the_o duke_n to_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n pray_v he_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o capitulation_n by_o which_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o himself_o he_o will_v send_v he_o over_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n because_o he_o find_v his_o father_n design_n be_v not_o for_o his_o advantage_n and_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o act_v any_o thing_n public_o in_o opposition_n to_o he_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v the_o duke_n do_v not_o continue_v long_o in_o this_o mind_n for_o his_o father_n by_o letter_n press_v the_o great_a captain_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v capitulate_v to_o give_v his_o son_n his_o full_a liberty_n urge_v that_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o gentleman_n to_o break_v his_o word_n and_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o remember_v how_o much_o he_o have_v be_v his_o friend_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o prosperity_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o keep_v a_o guard_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o escape_v to_o the_o end_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o will_n beside_o the_o revenue_n he_o have_v offer_v before_o now_o promise_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o marry_v he_o either_o to_o the_o queen_n of_o naples_n his_o niece_n or_o with_o the_o princess_n of_o wales_n both_o very_a advantageous_a proposal_n it_o be_v suspect_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o ponteza_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr guevera_n who_o always_o stick_v by_o the_o duke_n lead_v he_o which_o way_n he_o please_v the_o duke_n though_o he_o go_v about_o apulia_n in_o appearance_n free_a yet_o be_v so_o guard_v that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v away_o nor_o scarce_o go_v a_o hunt_n in_o fine_a this_o business_n be_v so_o contrive_v that_o at_o duke_n be_v bring_v back_o to_o toranto_n and_o thence_o john_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la have_v order_n to_o carry_v he_o in_o a_o galley_n to_o sicily_n and_o so_o to_o spain_n it_o be_v believe_v matter_n will_v be_v the_o better_o adjust_v betwixt_o the_o party_n themselves_o and_o that_o the_o duke_n
now_o to_o be_v equal_a in_o command_n to_o the_o great_a captain_n with_o he_o go_v 300_o man_n at_o arm_n 400_o light_a horse_n and_o 3000_o foot_n laurence_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o venetian_n to_o conclude_v a_o league_n with_o they_o and_o to_o promise_v they_o assistance_n towards_o conquer_a of_o milan_n or_o abruzzo_n which_o province_n they_o be_v covetous_a to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o cortes_n be_v open_v at_o zaragoça_n on_o the_o day_n appoint_v where_o the_o king_n propose_v since_o prince_n michael_n be_v dead_a that_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o princess_n his_o wife_n shall_v be_v swear_v heir_n he_o also_o demand_v supply_n for_o the_o war_n in_o naples_n as_o appertain_v to_o that_o crown_n all_o he_o demand_v be_v grant_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o october_n the_o archduke_n and_o princess_n have_v homage_n do_v to_o they_o and_o be_v swear_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n usual_a among_o the_o arragonian_n thus_o the_o princess_n joanna_n be_v the_o first_o woman_n till_o that_o time_n ever_o swear_v heiress_n to_o that_o crown_n for_o queen_n petronila_n who_o inherit_v before_o be_v admit_v queen_n without_o be_v swear_a princess_n which_o be_v not_o then_o use_v soon_o after_o the_o archduke_n set_v out_o for_o madrid_n and_o the_o princess_n follow_v the_o king_n bearing_z her_o company_n he_o leave_v his_o sister_n the_o queen_n of_o naples_n to_o preside_v in_o the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n she_o come_v from_o granada_n have_v give_v out_o she_o will_v go_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o be_v now_o during_o her_o stay_n in_o arragon_n appoint_a governess_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o place_n be_v before_o hold_v by_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr arragon_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v bastard_n son_n the_o archduke_n have_v little_a inclination_n to_o stay_v in_o spain_n and_o his_o servant_n much_o less_o by_o who_o he_o be_v entire_o govern_v his_o pretence_n to_o be_v go_v be_v that_o at_o his_o come_n thence_o flanders_n be_v unprovided_a of_o a_o army_n and_o may_v now_o suffer_v on_o account_n of_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n labour_v to_o stay_v he_o chief_o because_o the_o princess_n be_v far_o go_v with_o child_n nothing_o can_v persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v or_o not_o to_o go_v through_o france_n he_o say_v he_o will_v be_v the_o instrument_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n because_o that_o king_n have_v propose_v the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o king_n frederick_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v pay_v tribute_n for_o the_o same_o or_o otherwise_o that_o both_o king_n shall_v resign_v up_o their_o right_n he_o of_o spain_n to_o charles_n his_o grandson_n and_o he_o of_o france_n to_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n as_o her_o portion_n and_o for_o conclude_v the_o match_n betwixt_o those_o two_o young_a prince_n all_o this_o be_v only_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o practice_n to_o amuse_v the_o catholic_n king_n the_o easy_a to_o gain_v some_o advantage_n upon_o he_o in_o fine_a the_o archduke_n set_v out_o from_o madrid_n leave_v the_o princess_n with_o her_o parent_n he_o take_v his_o way_n through_o arragon_n catalonia_n and_o perpignan_n there_o he_o receive_v the_o flanders_n king_n of_o france_n his_o pass_n with_o which_o he_o travel_v to_o lion_n where_o that_o king_n then_o be_v with_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rouen_n the_o pope_n legate_n but_o this_o be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n now_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o spread_v through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n but_o the_o great_a stress_n of_o naples_n it_o fall_v upon_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n there_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n bisignano_n and_o rosano_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o melito_n stand_v strong_o for_o the_o french_a in_o this_o province_n they_o resolve_v to_o apply_v their_o main_a force_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr alegre_n be_v leave_v in_o capitanata_n with_o 300_o lance_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n at_o bari_n with_o 300._o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n in_o basilicata_n luis_n de_fw-fr arsi_fw-la with_o 400._o lance_n and_o some_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o nemour_n design_n be_v to_o go_v to_o calabria_n with_o 200_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n shall_v stay_v at_o espinacola_n 24_o mile_n from_o barleta_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n press_v to_o be_v send_v to_o calabria_n because_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o terra_n nova_n grant_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n by_o the_o catholic_n king_n to_o end_v this_o dispute_n they_o agree_v to_o march_v both_o towards_o calabria_n however_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n go_v first_o to_o bari_n with_o 150_o horse_n and_o 1000_o foot_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n have_v give_v out_o he_o march_v for_o calabria_n turn_v short_a upon_o taranto_n by_o the_o way_n he_o take_v matera_fw-la and_o castellaneta_n and_o defeat_v the_o earl_n of_o matera_fw-la and_o bishop_n of_o mazara_n who_o he_o find_v at_o matera_fw-la with_o some_o force_n this_o do_v he_o sit_v down_o before_o taranto_n hope_v to_o have_v find_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n there_o but_o he_o be_v go_v to_o sicily_n nine_o day_n before_o some_o spanish_a troop_n make_v such_o a_o furious_a sally_n out_o of_o taranto_n that_o they_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o remove_v their_o camp_n to_o a_o strong_a house_n 22_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n design_v to_o return_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o bari_n there_o to_o join_v the_o sieur_n d'_fw-fr aubigni_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o bitonto_n or_o else_o march_v into_o calabria_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o french_a who_o lie_v in_o basilicata_n and_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o army_n send_v a_o trumpeter_n to_o barleta_n direct_v to_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o challenge_v eleven_o spaniard_n to_o fight_v a_o like_a number_n of_o they_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o place_n appoint_v be_v between_o barleta_n and_o viseli_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o challenge_n be_v that_o those_o who_o be_v overcome_v shall_v remain_v prisoner_n to_o the_o victor_n the_o commander_n though_o the_o time_n be_v short_a accept_v of_o the_o side_n challenge_n eleven_o be_v choose_v and_o among_o they_o the_o famous_a james_n garcia_n de_fw-fr paredes_n who_o do_v singular_a good_a service_n in_o this_o war_n come_v over_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o as_o colonel_n of_o 600_o men._n next_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o make_v themselves_o ready_a and_o the_o great_a captain_n before_o many_o gentleman_n encourage_v they_o affirm_v they_o can_v not_o return_v unless_o it_o be_v victorious_a they_o all_o promise_v to_o lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o forseit_v the_o least_o point_n of_o their_o honour_n with_o they_o go_v four_o trumpet_n and_o two_o page_n they_o enter_v the_o list_n a_o hour_n before_o their_o adversary_n the_o fight_n be_v obstinate_a the_o event_n that_o one_o of_o the_o french_a be_v kill_v another_o take_v and_o nine_o wound_v the_o like_a number_n of_o horse_n kill_v of_o the_o spaniard_n one_o be_v take_v two_o wound_a and_o three_o horse_n kill_v the_o dispute_v last_v till_o night_n and_o the_o spaniard_n can_v not_o overcome_v the_o french_a who_o be_v afoot_n because_o they_o maintain_v themselves_o amid_o the_o dead_a horse_n thus_o though_o the_o french_a sustain_v most_o loss_n neither_o party_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v victorious_a this_o much_o offend_v the_o great_a captain_n who_o will_v not_o have_v have_v the_o spaniard_n quit_v the_o field_n till_o they_o have_v vanquish_v the_o french_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o forward_a the_o war_n in_o naples_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o into_o italy_n but_o stay_v in_o lombardy_n this_o be_v also_o the_o design_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n when_o he_o go_v to_o zaragoça_n consider_v what_o great_a thing_n have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o sicily_n sardinia_n and_o naples_n which_o have_v never_o be_v perform_v by_o their_o general_n however_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v advice_n of_o the_o nobility_n who_o all_o except_o one_o bishop_n dissuade_v his_o expose_v himself_n the_o great_a captain_n by_o letter_n second_v they_o and_o give_v mighty_a assurance_n of_o speedy_a success_n a_o thing_n not_o approve_v of_o by_o great_a general_n who_o ought_v rather_o always_o to_o be_v dubious_a never_o undervalue_v the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o confide_v so_o much_o in_o their_o own_o strength_n the_o rumour_n of_o warlike_a preparation_n at_o that_o time_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o france_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o whilst_o the_o archduke_n be_v swear_v
enemy_n to_o the_o french_a d._n alonso_n the_o famous_a marquis_n of_o pescara_n be_v son_n to_o this_o marquis_n and_o inherit_v that_o title_n of_o his_o cousin_n ferdinand_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o marquis_n declare_v for_o spain_n in_o ischia_n upon_o easter-day_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o commendary_a aguilera_n land_v at_o cotron_n 300_o man_n send_v by_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n at_o rome_n the_o commendary_a gomez_n de_fw-fr solis_n relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o cosenza_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n by_o force_n drive_v out_o the_o earl_n of_o melito_n who_o be_v in_o it_o with_o four_o time_n his_o number_n a_o dispute_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n about_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o rubo_fw-la it_o be_v agree_v that_o horseman_n take_v prisoner_n shall_v lose_v their_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o be_v ransom_v for_o a_o quarter_n pay_v the_o french_a have_v take_v theodorus_n bolala_n captain_n of_o the_o albanese_n james_n de_fw-fr vera_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o escalada_n a_o spanish_a captain_n of_o foot_n with_o about_o 30_o other_o they_o release_v all_o as_o have_v be_v agree_v except_o those_o three_o plead_v that_o be_v officer_n they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cartel_n yet_o now_o they_o will_v have_v all_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o rubo_fw-la ransom_v like_o private_a man_n without_o consider_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v gentleman_n and_o commander_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v inform_v that_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o naples_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o cartel_n for_o horseman_n to_o be_v ransom_v for_o their_o quarter_n pay_v it_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o be_v take_v in_o pitch_a battle_n or_o a_o town_n take_v by_o storm_n all_o the_o old_a soldier_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n he_o answer_v the_o french_a according_o and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v reserve_v to_o ransom_n themselves_o according_a to_o their_o ability_n or_o as_o they_o can_v agree_v with_o those_o that_o take_v they_o but_o the_o main_a design_n be_v to_o detain_v they_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v serviceable_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n in_o the_o battle_n which_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v it_o be_v believe_v must_v soon_o be_v fight_v chap._n ix_o the_o peace_n conclude_v by_o the_o archduke_n with_o france_n it_o take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n arrive_v at_o naples_n the_o lord_n aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o archduke_n be_v depart_v from_o madrid_n he_o press_v the_o king_n his_o father_n in-law_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v his_o ultimate_a resolution_n as_o to_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n france_n and_o give_v he_o commission_n to_o treat_v in_o case_n that_o king_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n at_o first_o the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o consent_v suspect_v the_o archduke_n and_o his_o follower_n to_o be_v too_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a and_o fear_v to_o discourage_v his_o friend_n in_o italy_n if_o they_o hear_v he_o be_v upon_o treat_v with_o france_n nevertheless_o such_o instance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o archduke_n that_o he_o give_v he_o a_o commission_n with_o a_o very_a limit_a instruction_n which_o he_o promise_v not_o to_o exceed_v and_o afterward_o by_o f._n bernard_n boil_v abbot_n of_o s._n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cuxa_n send_v he_o new_a instruction_n and_o a_o large_a commission_n yet_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v let_v no_o body_n know_v he_o carry_v that_o commission_n but_o the_o archduke_n who_o shall_v swear_v not_o to_o reveal_v it_o and_o if_o he_o follow_v not_o the_o instruction_n he_o shall_v not_o give_v he_o the_o commission_n till_o far_a order_n the_o archduke_n come_v to_o lion_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o the_o princess_n at_o alcalà _fw-fr de_fw-fr henares_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n call_v ferdinand_n be_v baptise_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n and_o marquis_n of_o villena_n be_v godfather_n at_o lion_n be_v the_o king_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o rouen_n they_o begin_v to_o treat_v but_o not_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n the_o abbot_n put_v the_o archduke_n in_o mind_n they_o ought_v to_o proceed_v no_o far_o without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o send_v a_o express_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v put_v to_o such_o a_o nonplus_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a and_o his_o own_o people_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o instruction_n that_o he_o consent_v to_o what_o they_o please_v it_o be_v believe_v the_o french_a have_v bribe_v his_o follower_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o method_n shall_v be_v take_v either_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v resign_v up_o his_o part_n to_o his_o grandson_n prince_n charles_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o to_o his_o daughter_n claudia_n these_o two_o young_a prince_n be_v contract_v and_o that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v marry_v the_o catholic_n king_n part_v shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archduke_n and_o the_o other_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a or_o else_o that_o both_o french_a and_o spaniard_n shall_v possess_v each_o their_o own_o part_n and_o capitanata_n about_o which_o be_v the_o strife_n shall_v be_v deliver_v in_o trust_n to_o a_o three_o person_n these_o condition_n be_v extravagant_a for_o by_o the_o first_o the_o spaniard_n be_v to_o lose_v what_o they_o hold_v and_o the_o french_a be_v leave_v in_o possession_n and_o the_o latter_a leave_v the_o whole_a dispute_n still_o undecided_a mean_o while_o the_o catholic_n king_n return_v to_o zaragoça_n to_o break_v up_o the_o cortes_n that_o sit_v still_o they_o agree_v to_o furnish_v 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 300_o light_a horse_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n for_o three_o year_n both_o the_o man_n and_o officer_n to_o be_v native_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o man_n be_v soon_o raise_v and_o order_v to_o march_v to_o russillon_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a if_o they_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n on_o that_o side_n because_o the_o marschal_n of_o brittany_n captain_n general_n of_o france_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr dunois_n and_o the_o grand_a escuyer_n be_v march_v with_o force_n towards_o carcassonne_n hereupon_o the_o king_n order_v his_o force_n to_o draw_v near_o to_o figueras_n and_o d._n sanch_n de_fw-fr castilia_n general_n of_o russillon_n put_v all_o place_n there_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o be_v near_o the_o frontier_n come_v to_o poblete_n where_o he_o have_v intelligence_n from_o the_o abbot_n boil_v how_o the_o archduke_n be_v press_v to_o come_v to_o agreement_n contrary_a to_o his_o instruction_n order_n be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o king_n how_o to_o proceed_v all_o this_o avail_v nothing_o for_o the_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v and_o the_o archduke_n send_v john_n edin_n his_o harbinger_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n edward_n bollotte_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o great_a captain_n and_o duke_n of_o nemours_n that_o all_o hostility_n may_v cease_v this_o do_v the_o archduke_n depart_v towards_o savoy_n to_o see_v his_o sister_n the_o lady_n margaret_n with_o who_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o stay_v the_o easter-holiday_n john_n edin_n and_o edward_n bollotte_n speed_v on_o their_o journey_n through_o rome_n give_v out_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v they_o come_v to_o barleta_n at_o such_o time_n as_o both_o party_n be_v prepare_v to_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n particular_o the_o great_a captain_n after_o 2500_o german_n who_o he_o have_v long_o expect_v come_v down_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o join_v he_o john_n edin_n give_v he_o the_o archduke_n letter_n require_v he_o to_o cease_v from_o any_o far_a act_n of_o hostility_n but_o he_o be_v already_o advertise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o archduke_n go_v into_o france_n and_o command_v not_o to_o obey_v any_o order_n of_o he_o unless_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n therefore_o he_o answer_v those_o order_n can_v not_o be_v regard_v effect_n till_o the_o king_n be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o and_o that_o policy_n shall_v not_o avail_v the_o french_a for_o he_o know_v his_o duty_n and_o will_v himself_o carry_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o agree_v to_o this_o peace_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n propose_v the_o restore_n of_o king_n frederick_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o hear_v the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o this_o effect_n but_o turn_v he_o away_o with_o
the_o duke_n till_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o place_n to_o be_v deliver_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o till_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o custody_n of_o the_o cardinal_n bernardine_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n at_o ostiá_n which_o perform_v the_o pope_n be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o two_o galley_n to_o go_v over_o to_o france_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o great_a captain_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o he_o send_v lezcano_n to_o ostia_n to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o advise_v he_o to_o persuade_v the_o duke_n to_o go_v to_o naples_n that_o so_o that_o boutefeu_n may_v do_v no_o more_o mischief_n the_o cardinal_n have_v promise_v to_o use_v his_o endeavour_n lescano_n give_v he_o the_o great_a captain_n safe_a conduct_n mean_o while_o the_o town_n be_v deliver_v and_o then_o the_o duke_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o cardinal_n go_v to_o naples_n and_o deliver_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o great_a captain_n who_o entertain_v he_o noble_o but_o he_o be_v a_o restless_a spirit_n and_o well_o belove_v by_o the_o soldiery_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o naples_n contrive_v to_o send_v man_n and_o money_n to_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o forli_n which_o still_o hold_v for_o he_o he_o also_o meditate_a how_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o plombin_n perosa_fw-la and_o pisa_n though_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o endeavour_v to_o debauch_v the_o spanish_a and_o german_a troop_n with_o great_a offer_n he_o make_v to_o they_o the_o great_a captain_n understanding_n of_o it_o take_v care_n to_o disappoint_v his_o design_n the_o duke_n have_v lay_v horse_n to_o make_v his_o escape_n from_o naples_n know_v the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v send_v the_o marquis_n of_o final_a to_o ostia_n on_o purpose_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o service_n to_o prevent_v his_o escape_n the_o great_a captain_n order_v he_o to_o be_v secure_v in_o castlenovo_n though_o the_o pope_n demand_v he_o shall_v be_v send_v back_o to_o ostia_n since_o the_o castle_n of_o forli_n be_v not_o deliver_v but_o at_o length_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n that_o place_v submit_v to_o he_o soon_o after_o the_o great_a captain_n spain_n resolve_v d._n antony_n de_fw-fr cardona_n and_o lezcano_n shall_v carry_v the_o duke_n to_o spain_n to_o prevent_v far_a trouble_n in_o italy_n most_o man_n blame_v the_o great_a captain_n as_o guilty_a of_o breach_n of_o faith_n in_o confine_v and_o send_v the_o duke_n to_o spain_n and_o the_o catholic_n king_n at_o first_o be_v sorry_a it_o be_v do_v but_o the_o great_a captain_n have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o common_a good_a than_o to_o his_o own_o honour_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v much_o concern_v at_o the_o duke_n imprisonment_n as_o believe_v he_o shall_v have_v a_o want_n of_o he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o his_o be_v send_v to_o spain_n say_v from_o hence_o forward_o the_o word_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n may_v go_v together_o since_o they_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o thing_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n have_v send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o castille_n to_o propose_v a_o match_n betwixt_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n their_o son_n and_o prince_n of_o viana_n and_o elizabeth_n 2d_o daughter_n to_o the_o archduke_n at_o first_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o queen_n willing_o hearken_v to_o this_o treaty_n as_o the_o proper_a mean_n to_o secure_v themselves_o on_o the_o side_n of_o navarre_n which_o give_v they_o no_o small_a trouble_n and_o the_o more_o for_o that_o the_o princess_n magdalen_n of_o navarre_n who_o be_v keep_v by_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o hostage_n for_o performance_n of_o the_o former_a treaty_n die_v soon_o after_o at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n d._n john_n manuel_n the_o catholic_n king_n be_v ambassador_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n by_o the_o archduke_n order_n go_v to_o flanders_n he_o be_v afterward_o very_o great_a with_o that_o prince_n and_o for_o the_o present_a it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o affair_n relate_v to_o spain_n shall_v be_v communicate_v to_o he_o which_o be_v more_o please_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o hope_v by_o his_o mean_n to_o compose_v some_o difference_n he_o have_v with_o son_n than_o to_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o press_v to_o have_v his_o grandson_n prince_n charles_n bring_v to_o spain_n for_o many_o reason_n that_o move_v he_o to_o it_o the_o emperor_n and_o archduke_n delay_v his_o come_n be_v desirous_a to_o conclude_v the_o match_n betwixt_o he_o and_o claudia_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n believe_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n to_o compose_v all_o the_o difference_n then_o on_o foot_n betwixt_o spain_n france_n and_o burgundy_n beside_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o orleans_n brittany_n milan_n and_o burgundy_n shall_v swear_v to_o they_o as_o lawful_a successor_n and_o offer_v to_o give_v what_o security_n shall_v be_v demand_v for_o the_o performance_n the_o queen_n mother_n to_o the_o bride_n have_v rather_o she_o shall_v be_v marry_v to_o francis_n de_fw-fr valois_n duke_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o will_v no_o way_n suffer_v such_o large_a dominion_n to_o be_v alienate_v from_o it_o unless_o they_o be_v immediate_o deliver_v up_o which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o prosperity_n and_o honour_n acquire_v the_o great_a captain_n be_v not_o free_a from_o trouble_n and_o cross_n for_o there_o be_v never_o want_v some_o who_o endeavour_n to_o undermine_v king_n and_o ensnare_v those_o who_o they_o see_v rise_v above_o themselves_o and_o prince_n common_o pay_v service_n with_o ingratitude_n when_o they_o be_v great_a than_o can_v easy_o be_v recompense_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o satisfy_v all_o that_o have_v serve_v in_o that_o war_n for_o every_o one_o value_v his_o own_o merit_n at_o a_o great_a rate_n than_o he_o ought_v such_o as_o be_v dissatisfy_v either_o go_v themselves_o to_o spain_n to_o complain_v or_o send_v their_o grievance_n in_o write_v and_o be_v perhaps_o better_o admit_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v many_o article_n be_v exhibit_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o he_o have_v assist_v the_o cardinal_n julian_n de_fw-mi rovere_z to_o obtain_v the_o papacy_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o letter_n intercept_v from_o the_o say_a cardinal_n promise_v great_a thing_n if_o he_o will_v support_v he_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o great_a captain_n favour_v cardinal_n bernardin_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o the_o ambassador_n francis_n de_fw-fr rojas_n the_o cardinal_n of_o naples_n who_o have_v promise_v he_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o come_v up_o malicious_a man_n charge_v the_o election_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o his_o next_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o soldier_n commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o be_v not_o punish_v which_o render_v the_o spaniard_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n and_o may_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o disorder_n he_o answer_v he_o can_v not_o commend_v the_o virtue_n of_o those_o people_n most_o of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o spain_n for_o their_o villainy_n can_v no_o long_o endure_v and_o have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o disburden_v itself_o of_o they_o yet_o that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o disorder_n be_v want_v of_o pay_n and_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v admire_v they_o have_v be_v so_o much_o under_o command_n have_v suffer_v so_o much_o especial_o at_o garellano_n and_o gaeta_n where_o 14_o month_n pay_v be_v due_a to_o they_o and_o yet_o no_o mutiny_n happen_v that_o nevertheless_o no_o man_n commit_v a_o crime_n but_o he_o be_v punish_v though_o in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prevent_v all_o disorder_n his_o three_o accusation_n be_v that_o the_o revenue_n be_v lavish_v since_o that_o which_o be_v great_a together_o with_o the_o confiscation_n amount_v to_o vast_a sum_n do_v not_o suffice_v to_o pay_v the_o army_n and_o that_o no_o account_n can_v be_v give_v of_o the_o money_n send_v he_o from_o spain_n this_o last_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o francis_n suarez_n the_o paymaster_n and_o other_o his_o officer_n who_o have_v the_o receive_v and_o lay_v out_o of_o that_o money_n the_o revenue_n of_o naples_n do_v not_o exceed_v 450000_o ducat_n and_o the_o pay_v of_o the_o army_n in_o one_o year_n come_v to_o 800000._o as_o for_o confiscation_n there_o can_v not_o so_o much_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o be_v imagine_v because_o the_o great_a part_n be_v spend_v in_o gratification_n to_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v well_o hence_o spring_v the_o chief_a article_n exhibit_v against_o he_o which_o be_v that_o he_o give_v away_o town_n estate_n and_o command_v as_o if_o
they_o be_v his_o own_o and_o present_v the_o clergy_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o benefice_n a_o prerogative_n only_o pertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o to_o his_o lieutenant_n they_o also_o allege_v he_o do_v not_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o king_n grant_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o john_n claver_fw-la who_o he_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr sanseverino_n give_v he_o by_o the_o king_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o other_o case_n that_o at_o least_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v give_v his_o reason_n for_o suspend_v those_o grant_n if_o there_o be_v any_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o in_o this_o particular_a the_o great_a captain_n be_v to_o blame_v but_o perhaps_o his_o mean_v may_v be_v good_a though_o the_o time_n will_v not_o bear_v it_o these_o article_n be_v urge_v and_o much_o aggravate_v by_o the_o colonese_n and_o particular_o by_o prosper_n colona_n who_o go_v to_o spain_n purposely_o to_o complain_v and_o endeavour_v the_o great_a captain_n shall_v be_v remove_v his_o great_a grievance_n be_v that_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n have_v be_v better_o reward_v than_o either_o he_o or_o his_o brother_n the_o great_a captain_n advise_v the_o catholic_n king_n to_o satisfy_v prosper_n yet_o so_o as_o not_o to_o wrong_v the_o ursini_n because_o it_o concern_v he_o much_o to_o bind_v both_o those_o family_n to_o his_o service_n in_o fine_a the_o complaint_n against_o the_o great_a captain_n be_v so_o urge_v that_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o send_v alonso_z deza_n one_o of_o the_o queen_n servant_n to_o he_o to_o lay_v before_o he_o all_o the_o head_n of_o his_o accusation_n and_o charge_v he_o for_o the_o future_a to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o revenue_n shall_v be_v prudent_o manage_v that_o the_o soldiery_n shall_v be_v keep_v under_o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o he_o order_v to_o be_v draw_v away_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n he_o design_v to_o make_v in_o africa_n the_o administration_n of_o justice_n he_o order_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o ancient_a form_n and_o that_o john_n baptista_n de_fw-fr espinelo_n shall_v not_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o conservator_n that_o name_v be_v very_o odious_a in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o short_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o thing_n far_o than_o belong_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o viceroy_n this_o last_o article_n high_o offend_v the_o great_a captain_n think_v it_o a_o great_a indignity_n that_o he_o who_o have_v conquer_a the_o kingdom_n with_o so_o much_o glory_n and_o obtain_v so_o many_o victory_n shall_v be_v â—â—â—d_v up_o to_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o other_o governor_n it_o also_o perplex_v he_o that_o the_o lieutetenancy_n of_o castelnovo_n which_o he_o have_v confer_v upon_o nuno_n de_fw-fr ocampo_n be_v give_v without_o his_o knowledge_n to_o luis_n peixo_n in_o france_n there_o be_v a_o discourse_n of_o change_v the_o truce_n into_o a_o peace_n it_o be_v also_o propose_v to_o restore_v king_n frederick_n which_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v not_o averse_a to_o provide_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n will_v marry_v joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n his_o niece_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v he_o marry_o germana_n de_fw-fr faux_n his_o niece_n in_o case_n that_o king_n be_v reestablish_v but_o he_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o other_o proposal_n of_o marry_v charles_n son_n to_o the_o archduke_n with_o claudia_n his_o daughter_n some_o month_n be_v spend_v in_o these_o debate_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v refer_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v have_v the_o cardinal_n join_v with_o the_o pope_n in_o short_a they_o agree_v in_o nothing_o the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v in_o restore_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n solemn_o engage_v when_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n bisignano_n and_o melfi_n come_v to_o he_o not_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n unless_o they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n after_o much_o canvas_n the_o matter_n without_o come_v to_o any_o agreement_n and_o the_o news_n come_v that_o pisa_n have_v declare_v for_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o rage_n order_v the_o spanish_a ambassador_n gralla_n and_o antony_n augustin_n to_o depart_v the_o court_n they_o visit_v the_o queen_n and_o legate_n and_o the_o next_o day_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o king_n frederick_n assure_v he_o of_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v goodwill_n towards_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o he_o may_v by_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n perceive_v who_o fault_n it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o restore_v to_o his_o kingdom_n this_o do_v they_o take_v their_o way_n towards_o spain_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o august_n chap._n v_o the_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n the_o league_n against_o the_o venetian_n the_o death_n of_o king_n frederick_n of_o naples_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o castille_n contention_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n betwixt_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o king_n philip_n treaty_n with_o france_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o remove_v the_o spanish_a ambassador_n be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o hinder_v the_o proceed_n towards_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a soon_o league_n after_o conclude_v on_o the_o 22th_o of_o september_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n the_o archduke_n his_o son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o principal_a article_n be_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v attempt_v nothing_o against_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n or_o any_o other_o state_n then_o in_o league_n with_o france_n but_o shall_v pardon_v all_o offence_n by_o they_o commit_v against_o the_o empire_n since_o king_n charles_n pass_v the_o alps_n till_o that_o day_n that_o if_o for_o the_o future_a they_o fail_v of_o their_o duty_n he_o may_v punish_v they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v not_o protect_v they_o that_o the_o investiture_n of_o milan_n shall_v within_o 3_o month_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o pay_v 200000_o liver_n for_o the_o same_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v come_v to_o no_o agreement_n with_o the_o catholic_n king_n about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n without_o the_o emperor_n consent_n and_o in_o case_n the_o catholic_n king_n will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o composition_n the_o emperor_n shall_v assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o recover_v that_o kingdom_n that_o land_n and_o revenue_n shall_v be_v assign_v in_o france_n to_o the_o child_n of_o luis_n sforcia_n last_o duke_n of_o milan_n whensoever_o they_o will_v go_v thither_o that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v flee_v thence_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o king_n favour_n four_o month_n be_v allow_v the_o catholic_n king_n to_o come_v into_o the_o league_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v resign_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o charles_n his_o grandson_n on_o the_o term_n before_o propose_v and_o that_o each_o of_o the_o ally_n shall_v have_v 3_o month_n allow_v he_o to_o bring_v his_o confederate_n into_o the_o league_n it_o much_o disgust_v the_o catholic_n king_n and_o most_o man_n observe_v that_o neither_o the_o emperor_n nor_o the_o archduke_n name_v he_o among_o their_o ally_n this_o league_n be_v manage_v open_o but_o under_o hand_n another_o be_v agree_v upon_o betwixt_o the_o same_o prince_n and_o the_o pope_n on_o pretence_n of_o unite_n their_o force_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o the_o real_a design_n be_v against_o the_o venetian_n each_o of_o those_o prince_n pretend_v that_o seigneury_n wrongful_o detain_v several_a town_n of_o they_o which_o now_o they_o propose_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n a_o mighty_a storm_n threaten_v that_o state_n whereof_o laurence_n suarez_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n give_v they_o notice_n design_v to_o draw_v they_o to_o join_v with_o spain_n the_o enemy_n be_v powerful_a and_o venetian_n the_o catholic_n king_n much_o exhaust_v for_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n that_o he_o have_v already_o return_v above_o 331_o million_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o that_o war_n in_o italy_n f._n mariana_n name_v not_o what_o these_o million_o be_v of_o i_o guess_v they_o to_o be_v of_o maravedy_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o above_o 160000_o pound_n sterling_a a_o vast_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n the_o venetian_n will_v not_o believe_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o league_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o stand_v neuter_n and_o take_v party_n with_o that_o side_n which_o prove_v strong_a at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n for_o hinder_v the_o portague_n trade_n in_o india_n which_o total_o ruin_a they_o at_o alexandria_n to_o this_o effect_n they_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o sultan_n and_o founder_n to_o cast_v gun_n as_o also_o shipwright_n
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service_n and_o fatigue_n be_v not_o forget_v as_o they_o be_v i_o judge_v by_o my_o age_n and_o the_o small_a regard_n have_v of_o i_o that_o your_o highness_n design_n i_o no_o other_o recompense_n in_o this_o world_n but_o in_o prayer_n against_o i_o go_v into_o the_o next_o which_o reward_n i_o do_v not_o aspire_v to_o for_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v it_o say_v that_o a_o prince_n can_v carry_v his_o minister_n to_o hell_n but_o never_o that_o any_o king_n though_o the_o most_o christian_n as_o be_v he_o of_o france_n fetch_v any_o of_o his_o favourite_n out_o of_o purgatory_n however_o i_o will_v not_o fail_v of_o do_v my_o duty_n nor_o forbear_v beg_v your_o highness_n to_o use_v your_o ordinary_a goodness_n and_o prudence_n towards_o advance_v this_o agreement_n chap._n viii_o the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n germana_n king_n philip_n come_v into_o spain_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n death_n of_o christopher_n columbus_n the_o catholic_n king_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o prince_n appoint_a guarranties_n betwixt_o himself_o fernand_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n in_o particular_a he_o apply_v himself_o to_o king_n emanuel_n of_o portugal_n to_o understand_v how_o he_o will_v stand_v affect_v in_o case_n the_o agreement_n be_v break_v he_o answer_v in_o general_a term_n be_v in_o strict_a league_n with_o king_n philip._n in_o order_n to_o entertain_v who_o he_o make_v great_a preparation_n and_o cause_v much_o plate_n to_o be_v provide_v either_o to_o treat_v or_o present_v he_o for_o it_o be_v believe_v he_o will_v land_v in_o andaluzia_n and_o therefore_o may_v touch_v in_o some_o part_n of_o portugal_n but_o the_o plague_n spread_v there_o and_o be_v come_v to_o santarem_n which_o make_v the_o king_n remove_v from_o almeirin_fw-mi to_o abrantes_n a_o town_n seat_v on_o a_o rise_a ground_n and_o healthy_a there_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o march_n the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o prince_n luis_n who_o prove_v a_o person_n of_o singular_a worth_n piety_n and_o virtue_n especial_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v short_a yet_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v by_o a_o mean_a woman_n a_o bastard_n son_n call_v antony_n who_o be_v prior_n of_o ocrato_n and_o famous_a for_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n the_o king_n and_o cardinal_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o bring_v great_a mischief_n upon_o his_o country_n the_o joy_n for_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v allay_v by_o a_o mutiny_n raise_v in_o lisbon_n upon_o a_o lisbon_n light_a occasion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v a_o crucifix_n which_o over_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o breast_n have_v a_o glass_n some_o people_n hear_v mass_n there_o think_v the_o light_n that_o come_v from_o that_o glass_n have_v be_v miraculous_a which_o one_o there_o present_a be_v a_o jew_n new_o convert_v free_o contradict_v the_o people_n in_o a_o rage_n lay_v hold_n of_o he_o drag_v he_o out_o of_o the_o church_n make_v a_o fire_n then_o kill_v and_o burn_v he_o a_o friar_n of_o that_o convent_n come_v out_o make_v a_o harangue_n to_o the_o rabble_n exhort_v they_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o our_o saviour_n by_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v pour_v oil_n upon_o the_o fire_n for_o immediate_o the_o multitude_n run_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o new_a convert_v two_o of_o the_o friar_n go_v before_o they_o with_o a_o cross_n such_o be_v their_o fury_n and_o madness_n that_o in_o three_o day_n this_o mutiny_n last_v they_o murder_v above_o 2000_o of_o those_o people_n and_o among_o they_o either_o through_o mistake_n or_o for_o private_a grudge_n several_a of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n the_o fleming_n and_o german_n that_o be_v aboard_o their_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n come_v
to_o take_v share_n in_o the_o plunder_v of_o the_o house_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o this_o tumult_n send_v james_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n and_o james_n lopez_n to_o take_v cognisance_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o two_o friar_n that_o be_v the_o ringleader_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o burn_v and_o many_o other_o punish_v the_o stranger_n hoist_v sail_n get_v away_o with_o a_o rich_a booty_n in_o castille_n on_o the_o one_o side_n be_v expect_v the_o come_n of_o the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o on_o the_o other_o be_v great_a rejoice_v for_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o lady_n germana_n from_o salamanca_n go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n with_o other_o man_n and_o lady_n of_o quality_n to_o fuenterabia_n to_o attend_v the_o bride_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o two_o queen_n of_o naples_n mother_n and_o daughter_n the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o many_o more_o lord_n go_v to_o valladolid_n and_o thence_o to_o duenas_n there_o on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n they_o be_v marry_v the_o queen_n be_v great_a niece_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o joanna_n grandaughter_n to_o his_o sister_n ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o pope_n dispensation_n be_v obtain_v with_o much_o difficulty_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n oppose_v it_o with_o the_o queen_n come_v luis_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n bishop_n of_o albi_fw-la hector_n pignatelo_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr santandrea_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ambassador_n there_o come_v also_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o melfi_n and_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n to_o settle_v their_o affair_n next_o day_n after_o the_o marriage_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o all_o their_o train_n set_v out_o towards_o valladolid_n in_o that_o city_n the_o king_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o prelate_n and_o nobleman_n to_o oblige_v himself_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o league_n with_o france_n a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o neapolitan_a baron_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n as_o rightful_a sovereign_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n for_o themselves_o and_o those_o that_o be_v absent_a this_o solemnity_n be_v over_o the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o burgos_n to_o meet_v the_o new_a king_n and_o queen_n who_o he_o expect_v will_v land_n at_o laredo_n or_o some_o other_o port_n of_o that_o coast_n with_o who_o go_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n the_o duke_n spain_n of_o alva_n the_o admiral_n the_o constable_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cifuentes_n all_o these_o seem_v incline_v to_o see_v all_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o will_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n perform_v at_o torquemada_n the_o catholic_n king_n receive_v advice_n that_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v land_a at_o coruna_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o april_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n so_o late_o be_v the_o stay_n they_o make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o be_v detain_v at_o plymouth_n by_o the_o wether_n they_o land_a at_o coruna_n king_n philip_n be_v persuade_v it_o be_v best_a for_o he_o to_o be_v the_o far_a he_o can_v from_o his_o father-in-law_n to_o have_v time_n to_o find_v how_o the_o nobility_n and_o commonality_n stand_v affect_v towards_o he_o to_o behave_v himself_o according_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o late_a agreement_n unless_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o this_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o have_v great_a influence_n over_o he_o and_o will_v have_v carry_v he_o to_o land_n in_o andalucia_n if_o the_o wether_n have_v permit_v about_o this_o time_n gonçalo_n marino_n de_fw-fr ribera_n commander_n of_o melilla_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n have_v the_o town_n of_o caçaça_n deliver_v to_o he_o by_o composition_n it_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n 5_o league_n from_o melilla_n and_o have_v a_o good_a port_n and_o remain_v in_o propriety_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n the_o come_n of_o king_n philip_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v produce_v peace_n and_o a_o general_a satisfaction_n may_v have_v cause_v a_o absolute_a breach_n have_v not_o the_o catholic_n king_n prudent_o ferdinand_n quench_v the_o spread_a flame_n of_o discontent_n which_o begin_v to_o appear_v in_o all_o place_n the_o humour_n and_o design_n of_o the_o two_o king_n be_v opposite_a in_o all_o respect_n as_o soon_o as_o king_n philip_n land_a he_o send_v to_o require_v the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o lemos_n as_o also_o the_o other_o nobility_n of_o galicia_n and_o castille_n to_o declare_v for_o he_o which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o raise_v tumult_n rather_o than_o settle_v peace_n find_v this_o contrivance_n answer_v his_o expectation_n and_o that_o many_o free_o declare_v for_o he_o he_o present_o profess_v he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o the_o late_a treaty_n conclude_v at_o salamanca_n he_o also_o begin_v to_o discountenance_v his_o father-in-law_n servant_n and_o one_o day_n speak_v to_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n tell_v he_o that_o though_o he_o have_v in_o flanders_n and_o england_n wink_v at_o his_o proceed_n in_o opposition_n to_o his_o service_n he_o will_v no_o long_o bear_v with_o it_o and_o since_o he_o be_v his_o subject_n he_o shall_v take_v care_n how_o he_o behave_v himself_o he_o turn_v away_o the_o alcaid_n and_o alguazile_v de_fw-fr corte_n send_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o think_v his_o father-in-law_n design_v to_o choose_v his_o family_n he_o be_v well_o instruct_v not_o to_o allow_v of_o any_o tutor_n or_o overseer_n as_o d._n john_n manuel_n call_v it_o his_o follower_n exclaim_v against_o the_o catholic_n king_n especial_o for_o his_o marriage_n and_o the_o article_n of_o it_o which_o give_v away_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o his_o daughter_n and_o grandson_n in_o this_o particular_a no_o doubt_n they_o have_v reason_n but_o the_o king_n do_v it_o to_o gain_v the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o catholic_n king_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o son-in-law_n and_o daughter_n land_v send_v d._n raimund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n and_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n to_o visit_v they_o and_o go_v himself_o towards_o leon_n in_o order_n to_o meet_v they_o but_o stop_v at_o astorga_n till_o he_o know_v their_o will._n he_o order_v the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n who_o be_v come_v to_o burgos_n with_o a_o great_a train_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n who_o be_v raise_v his_o kindred_n and_o follower_n to_o go_v to_o coruna_n in_o warlike_a manner_n to_o forbear_v proceed_v after_o that_o manner_n and_o to_o go_v thither_o with_o their_o usual_a retinue_n he_o press_v his_o son-in-law_n to_o dismiss_v 2000_o german_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o fear_v that_o may_v give_v some_o cause_n of_o discontent_n to_o the_o people_n he_o also_o send_v almaçan_n his_o secretary_n to_o join_v with_o his_o ambassador_n d._n raimund_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n and_o gutierre_n gomez_n de_fw-fr fuensalida_n that_o they_o may_v agree_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v meet_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n which_o he_o desire_v may_v be_v very_o speedy_o and_o king_n philip_n follower_n labour_v to_o delay_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v first_o sarria_n than_o ponferrada_n be_v the_o place_n propose_v for_o the_o interview_n but_o none_o please_v his_o people_n and_o particular_o d._n john_n manuel_n who_o manage_v all_o and_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o two_o king_n meet_v the_o one_o be_v very_o subtle_a and_o the_o other_o open_a beside_o the_o respect_n due_a to_o a_o father_n they_o will_v easy_o agree_v which_o be_v what_o he_o chief_o labour_v to_o prevent_v to_o this_o purpose_n he_o tell_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr ayala_n that_o the_o catholic_n king_n may_v be_v persuade_v three_o thing_n whereon_o he_o much_o rely_v shall_v never_o come_v to_o pass_v first_o that_o at_o the_o interview_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o manner_n of_o discourse_n of_o business_n second_o that_o the_o meeting_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o not_o with_o equal_a retinue_n but_o that_o king_n philip_n shall_v have_v much_o the_o great_a three_o that_o the_o catholic_n king_n shall_v not_o confide_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n his_o daughter_n for_o it_o will_v not_o avail_v he_o great_a offer_n be_v again_o make_v to_o d._n john_n manuel_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n but_o he_o have_v a_o spirit_n above_o all_o that_o at_o this_o time_n die_v at_o valladolid_n christopher_n columbus_n admiral_n of_o the_o west-indies_n the_o first_o discoverer_n of_o the_o new_a world_n now_o also_o the_o marquis_n of_o villena_n the_o die_v earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v come_v to_o coruna_n and_o
and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n these_o be_v all_o chimera_n frame_v according_a to_o every_o man_n interest_n they_o say_v the_o archbishop_n aim_v at_o a_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o desire_v a_o bishopric_n for_o his_o companion_n f._n francis_n ruyz_n the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n covet_v the_o bishopric_n of_o palençia_n for_o one_o of_o his_o son_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n will_v have_v the_o castle_n of_o segovia_n restore_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n be_v displease_v to_o see_v the_o constable_n so_o great_a with_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n be_v envious_a of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n favour_n the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n will_v have_v the_o fair_a grant_v to_o his_o own_o town_n of_o villalon_n by_o king_n philip_n confirm_v though_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n other_o have_v other_o private_a pretension_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a good_n to_o prevent_v disorder_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o deputy_n for_o decide_v of_o controversy_n agree_v that_o the_o nobility_n shall_v swear_v that_o before_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o cortes_n they_o will_v not_o call_v in_o any_o prince_n nor_o make_v any_o sort_n of_o contract_n with_o any_o and_o the_o catholic_n king_n from_o naples_n write_v to_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n promise_v to_o content_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n the_o dissension_n among_o the_o nobility_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o disorder_n one_o be_v the_o escape_n of_o duke_n valentine_n from_o mota_n de_fw-fr medina_n he_o flee_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n and_o thence_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n to_z navarre_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr guzman_n duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n send_v his_o son_n henry_n with_o force_n to_o besiege_v gibraltar_n a_o place_n give_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n and_o take_v away_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o governor_n in_o it_o defend_v himself_o and_o relief_n be_v send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n and_o the_o council_n of_o some_o city_n the_o siege_n be_v raise_v the_o archbishop_n of_o sevill_n promise_v he_o will_v prevail_v with_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o king_n her_o father_n to_o stand_v trial_n at_o law_n with_o the_o duke_n afterward_o the_o duke_n and_o archbishop_n meet_v at_o toçina_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o urena_n and_o cabra_fw-la and_o the_o marquis_n of_o priego_n and_o there_o engage_v together_o to_o stand_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o kingdom_n to_o obey_v all_o order_n from_o the_o queen_n and_o council_n but_o as_o for_o the_o cortes_n they_o protest_v if_o their_o resolution_n be_v not_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o kingdom_n they_o think_v not_o themselves_o oblige_v to_o obey_v they_o d._n roderick_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o cenete_n be_v upon_o marry_v the_o lady_n fonseca_n but_o some_o dispute_v arise_v about_o it_o that_o lady_n be_v by_o the_o queen_n order_n secure_v yet_o the_o marquis_n take_v she_o by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o huelgas_n at_o valladolid_n at_o toledo_n the_o earl_n of_o fuensalida_n will_v not_o allow_v peter_n de_fw-fr castilia_n as_o governor_n but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o sylva_n and_o some_o soldier_n send_v by_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr vega_n stand_v by_o he_o the_o earl_n be_v force_v to_o desist_v at_o madrid_n the_o family_n of_o the_o zapata_n and_o d._n peter_n lasso_n de_fw-fr castilia_n take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o john_n arias_n to_o oppose_v they_o at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n secure_v the_o great_a church_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n hope_v to_o recover_v the_o castle_n thus_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o flame_n and_o no_o body_n to_o quench_v it_o chap._n ii_o queen_n joanna_n depart_v from_o burgos_n be_v whole_o incapable_a of_o have_v any_o part_n in_o the_o government_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n queen_n joanna_n bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o torquemada_n great_a disorder_n in_o castille_n the_o queen_n by_o reason_n of_o her_o indisposition_n be_v rather_o a_o hindrance_n than_o a_o help_n to_o business_n govern._n on_o all-saints-day_n have_v hear_v mass_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o miraflores_n after_o dinner_n she_o cause_v the_o coffin_n of_o the_o late_a king_n her_o husband_n to_o be_v open_v as_o be_v believe_v fear_v it_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o to_o flanders_n by_o the_o fleming_n who_o press_v to_o be_v pay_v their_o arrear_n in_o order_n to_o return_v home_o this_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o queen_n she_o give_v no_o answer_n but_o that_o she_o will_v take_v care_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n for_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v several_a time_n propose_v to_o remove_v she_o from_o burgos_n but_o she_o can_v be_v persuade_v to_o nothing_o that_o do_v not_o hit_v with_o she_o own_o humour_n her_o company_n she_o most_o delight_v in_o be_v the_o lady_n joanna_n d'_fw-fr arragon_n the_o marchioness_n of_o denia_n the_o countess_n of_o salinas_n and_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n be_v very_o big_a with_o child_n she_o resolve_v to_o remove_v to_o torquemada_n and_o carry_v the_o body_n of_o her_o husband_n in_o order_n to_o send_v it_o to_o granada_n the_o day_n before_o she_o set_v out_o she_o command_v john_n lopez_n de_fw-fr lazarra_n her_o secretary_n to_o write_v a_o order_n by_o which_o all_o grant_v make_v by_o her_o husband_n be_v vacate_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o secretary_n delay_v it_o and_o thereupon_o she_o call_v four_o of_o the_o council_n to_o issue_v that_o order_n she_o appoint_v such_o as_o have_v be_v of_o the_o council_n in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o mother_n to_o continue_v and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v remove_v some_o of_o the_o commons_o ask_v whether_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o send_v two_o of_o they_o to_o entreat_v king_n ferdinand_n to_o come_v and_o assist_v she_o in_o the_o government_n she_o answer_v she_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o king_n be_v come_v but_o say_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o government_n yet_o she_o bid_v they_o be_v go_v and_o not_o meddle_v in_o any_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o the_o cortes_n without_o her_o order_n which_o be_v as_o good_a as_o dissolve_v that_o assembly_n the_o queen_n set_v out_o by_o night_n with_o the_o body_n of_o her_o late_a king_n and_o come_v about_o midnight_n to_o cavia_n and_o thence_o go_v to_o torquemada_n where_o she_o stay_v at_o burgos_n remain_v the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o admiral_n and_o duke_n of_o najara_n difference_n arise_v about_o protract_v the_o term_n prefix_v to_o the_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o the_o nobility_n the_o constable_n oppose_v and_o the_o admiral_n be_v for_o prolong_v of_o it_o and_o have_v the_o council_n obey_v till_o the_o catholic_n king_n come_v to_o obstruct_v who_o come_v some_o propose_v the_o queen_n shall_v marry_v but_o the_o queen_n will_v hear_v nothing_o of_o it_o many_o ambassador_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n resort_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n it_o be_v contrive_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o obstruct_v the_o emperor_n take_v the_o naples_n government_n of_o flanders_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o so_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o grandson_n prince_n charles_n may_v come_v into_o spain_n the_o king_n of_o france_n endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o venetian_n to_o recover_v such_o place_n of_o he_o as_o they_o possess_v the_o catholic_n king_n be_v willing_a that_o so_o he_o may_v regain_v what_o they_o have_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n yet_o he_o think_v better_a to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o that_o republic_n that_o he_o may_v be_v at_o leisure_n to_o attend_v the_o more_o important_a affair_n of_o castille_n some_o time_n before_o die_v his_o ambassador_n to_o that_o state_n laurence_n suarez_n and_o his_o son_n gonzalo_n ruyz_n de_fw-fr figueroa_n succeed_v he_o the_o pope_n though_o assist_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n against_o john_n de_fw-fr bentivoglia_n who_o have_v seize_v the_o city_n bolognia_n yet_o think_v good_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n who_o send_v to_o acquaint_v bentivoglia_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o assist_v the_o pope_n in_o recover_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n hereupon_o bentivoglia_n offer_v to_o admit_v the_o pope_n upon_o certain_a condition_n which_o be_v according_o do_v king_n ferdinand_n send_v antony_n d'_fw-fr acuna_n to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o a_o strict_a league_n with_o he_o to_o the_o end_n to_o obtain_v the_o investiture_n of_o naples_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o
the_o agreement_n make_v with_o france_n for_o king_n regard_v nothing_o but_o their_o own_o interest_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o send_v f._n giles_n de_fw-fr viterbo_n vicar-general_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n to_o offer_v his_o force_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o time_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o faction_n of_o anjou_n to_o their_o estate_n be_v in_o hand_n a_o thing_n very_o difficult_a their_o land_n be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n he_o be_v force_v to_o requite_v those_o that_o be_v in_o possession_n to_o buy_v out_o whole_a estate_n and_o alienate_v part_n of_o the_o crown-land_n to_o satisfy_v they_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n restore_v be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n bisignano_n and_o melfi_n the_o duke_n of_o tangeto_n and_o arri_n the_o earl_n of_o conça_n morcon_n and_o monteleon_n and_o beside_o these_o alonso_z de_fw-fr sanseverino_n the_o dukedom_n of_o sessa_o be_v buy_v outright_o and_o give_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n a_o reward_n due_a to_o his_o great_a service_n many_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n have_v the_o land_n before_o give_v they_o take_v away_o which_o the_o latter_a easy_o condescend_v to_o be_v desirous_a to_o return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o content_a with_o any_o recompense_n there_o yet_o even_o some_o of_o these_o have_v no_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n make_v they_o in_o spain_n special_a regard_n be_v have_v to_o content_v the_o ursini_n and_o colonese_n the_o two_o principal_a family_n in_o rome_n care_n be_v also_o take_v to_o gain_v the_o people_n of_o sienna_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o piombino_n two_o important_a place_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o bishop_n of_o louvain_n and_o luke_n de_fw-fr reynaldis_n come_v to_o naples_n from_o the_o emperor_n about_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n they_o have_v compliment_v the_o king_n upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o that_o kingdom_n propose_v that_o the_o governor_n then_o in_o be_v may_v be_v continue_v and_o also_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o french_a faction_n may_v not_o be_v restore_v because_o it_o be_v entertain_v of_o so_o many_o enemy_n likewise_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v promote_v the_o match_n before_o agree_v upon_o betwixt_o prince_n charles_n and_o claudia_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o order_n to_o it_o they_o say_v it_o be_v convenient_a the_o king_n and_o emperor_n emperor_n shall_v meet_v the_o emperor_n design_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n under_o colour_n of_o be_v crown_v but_o his_o design_n be_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o it_o be_v report_v will_v go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v emperor_n and_o create_v the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr amboise_n pope_n of_o which_o the_o emperor_n grievous_o complain_v in_o the_o diet_n assemble_v at_o constance_n the_o king_n immediate_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n belong_v only_o to_o his_o daughter_n and_o in_o case_n she_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o manage_v it_o than_o it_o only_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o her_o father_n and_o the_o same_o if_o she_o shall_v die_v and_o that_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o governor_n choose_v in_o castille_n as_o for_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o can_v not_o avoid_v restore_v their_o estate_n that_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o marriage_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v acquaint_v he_o how_o displease_v it_o be_v to_o his_o people_n to_o have_v brittany_n and_o milan_n alienate_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o princess_n may_v be_v marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o angouslesme_fw-fr who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o to_o the_o interview_n he_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v glad_a of_o it_o when_o affair_n will_v permit_v in_o a_o second_o audience_n the_o ambassador_n offer_v that_o the_o emperor_n will_v give_v the_o king_n the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o italy_n resign_v over_o all_o his_o right_n to_o it_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o subdue_a of_o it_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v it_o be_v not_o not_o convenient_a the_o emperor_n shall_v lessen_v his_o own_o authority_n and_o for_o himself_o he_o covet_v no_o more_o of_o italy_n than_o be_v his_o own_o then_o they_o propose_v a_o league_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o venetian_n to_o which_o he_o say_v if_o the_o rest_n be_v agree_v he_o will_v not_o oppose_v it_o then_o the_o king_n send_v d._n jayme_n de_fw-fr conchillos_fw-la bishop_n of_o girachi_n his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o emperor_n on_o pretence_n of_o prevail_v with_o the_o fleming_n to_o admit_v of_o the_o emperor_n as_o their_o governor_n for_o prince_n charles_n his_o grandson_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n design_n be_v quite_o different_a as_o have_v be_v say_v queen_n joanna_n be_v at_o torquemada_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1507._o there_o on_o the_o 14_o 1507._o of_o january_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n call_v catherine_n afterward_o queen_n of_o portugal_n daughter_n she_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n for_o want_n of_o a_o midwife_n which_o want_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o lady_n mary_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n her_o favourite_n and_o lady_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n the_o council_n labour_v to_o compose_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n but_o their_o order_n be_v of_o small_a force_n the_o mutiny_n at_o cordova_n about_o the_o inquisitor_n increase_v the_o chief_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n to_o make_v their_o business_n the_o more_o intricate_a have_v bring_v in_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o accessary_a to_o their_o crime_n this_o the_o people_n attribute_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n at_o toledo_n the_o silva_n and_o ayala_n take_v up_o arm_n the_o latter_a in_o defence_n of_o a_o judge_n send_v by_o the_o council_n with_o power_n to_o control_v the_o governor_n and_o his_o officer_n the_o silva_n stand_v by_o the_o governor_n and_o have_v secure_v toledo_n the_o gate_n and_o bridge_n but_o the_o people_n favour_v the_o ayala_n the_o governor_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o several_a people_n be_v kill_v and_o wound_v in_o the_o scuffle_n madrid_n be_v in_o a_o mutiny_n betwixt_o the_o two_o party_n of_o d._n peter_n lasso_n de_fw-fr castilia_n and_o john_n arias_n the_o former_a be_v for_o king_n ferdinand_n philip_n vasquez_n d'_fw-fr acuna_n governor_n of_o cuenca_n keep_v the_o council_n of_o that_o city_n under_o so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v the_o queen_n order_n james_n hurtado_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n turn_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o order_v that_o the_o council_n old_a choose_v two_o alcaid_n who_o shall_v govern_v the_o city_n in_o the_o queen_n name_n at_o segovia_n the_o marquis_n of_o moya_n have_v besiege_v the_o castle_n turn_v out_o all_o the_o citizen_n that_o oppose_v he_o and_o burn_v the_o church_n of_o s._n romanus_n where_o some_o of_o they_o make_v themselves_o strong_a the_o queen_n only_o serve_v to_o hinder_v business_n to_o prevent_v these_o mischief_n spread_v in_o andaluzia_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr priego_n the_o earl_n of_o cabra_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o tendilla_n captain-general_n of_o granada_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o murcia_n associate_v themselves_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n to_o preserve_v that_o country_n in_o peace_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o earl_n of_o urena_n come_v to_o court_n interpose_v his_o authority_n for_o reconcile_a the_o nobility_n though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o have_v his_o pretension_n which_o tend_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o government_n of_o carmona_n take_v from_o he_o and_o to_o obtain_v a_o commendary_a for_o his_o son_n roderick_n the_o admiral_n raise_v man_n to_o recover_v villena_n and_o villavicencio_n wrongful_o take_v from_o he_o as_o he_o say_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n the_o duke_n of_o najara_n have_v a_o guard_n of_o arm_a man_n and_o at_o villamedina_n take_v up_o the_o house_n appoint_v for_o the_o council_n who_o thereupon_o remove_v to_o palencia_n d._n john_n manuel_n come_v to_o tarquemada_n with_o 60_o horse_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villena_n and_o constable_n levy_v force_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n gather_v 400_o man_n and_o order_v the_o ordinary_a guard_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o will_v have_v have_v they_o swear_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o himself_o hereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o najara_n raise_v more_o man_n and_o they_o be_v near_o come_v to_o blow_n with_o those_o of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o prevent_v these_o disorder_n it_o be_v desire_v that_o no_o arm_a man_n but_o those_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o archbishop_n shall_v
to_o secure_a prince_n charles_n in_o the_o succession_n all_o place_n of_o strength_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n that_o some_o child_n of_o the_o nobility_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o flanders_n to_o he_o breed_v with_o prince_n charles_n and_o security_n give_v that_o none_o shall_v suffer_v for_o have_v take_v part_n with_o king_n philip._n that_o the_o investiture_n of_o naples_n shall_v be_v obtain_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o prince_n charles_n the_o catholic_n king_n not_o approve_v of_o these_o condition_n prepare_v to_o depart_v notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n require_v he_o not_o to_o stir_v till_o all_o difference_n be_v agree_v nevertheless_o king_n ferdinand_n be_v resolve_v to_o return_v to_o spain_n send_v bernard_n dezpuch_o master_n of_o montesa_n antony_n augustino_n and_o hierome_n vic_n his_o ambassador_n to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v do_v on_o the_o 30_o of_o april_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o offer_n make_v of_o all_o the_o king_n force_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n the_o pope_n be_v well_o please_v and_o in_o token_n of_o his_o affection_n send_v the_o golden_a rose_n that_o be_v bless_v on_o christmas_n night_n to_o the_o king_n he_o also_o offer_v the_o great_a captain_n to_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o church_n which_o employment_n the_o venetian_n also_o offer_v he_o in_o their_o service_n but_o the_o king_n prevent_v he_o from_o accept_v either_o by_o promise_v again_o to_o make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v think_v a_o empty_a promise_n the_o king_n have_v give_v order_n to_o his_o ambassador_n antony_n augustino_n to_o obtain_v leave_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o resign_v that_o dignity_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n that_o with_o the_o pope_n commission_n they_o may_v confer_v it_o 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the_o kingdom_n of_o asturias_n but_o the_o king_n say_v it_o have_v never_o allow_v any_o prince_n and_o therefore_o consent_v to_o allow_v he_o 30000_o ducat_n a_o year_n and_o to_o add_v to_o that_o sum_n whensoever_o he_o be_v marry_v the_o emperor_n also_o demand_v for_o himself_o 100000_o ducat_n of_o which_o 50000_o be_v allow_v he_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o florentine_n on_o account_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o pisa_n to_o they_o king_n ferdinand_n also_o offer_v to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n against_o the_o venetian_n with_o 300_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o who_o he_o will_v give_v 4_o or_o 5_o month_n pay_n it_o be_v also_o agree_v that_o whensoever_o prince_n charles_n will_v go_v into_o spain_n a_o fleet_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o he_o and_o prince_n ferdinand_n shall_v go_v to_o flanders_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o other_o be_v land_v in_o spain_n upon_o these_o condition_n they_o join_v in_o league_n and_o all_o difference_n be_v reconcile_v because_o the_o king_n of_o 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they_o all_o by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o set_v free_a all_o christian_n and_o pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n this_o take_v up_o the_o earl_n some_o time_n yet_o he_o omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v tend_v to_o advance_v the_o conquest_n at_o this_o time_n alonso_n d'_fw-fr albuquerque_n in_o india_n portuguese_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n goa_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o portague_n empire_n in_o those_o part_n this_o city_n stand_v in_o a_o island_n make_v by_o a_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v about_o 5_o league_n in_o length_n be_v subject_a to_o zabaim_n hidalcan_n and_o at_o that_o time_n ill_o provide_v he_o have_v draw_v away_o the_o garrison_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o other_o war_n timoja_n a_o pirate_n who_o rob_v along_o those_o sea_n with_o 14_o vessel_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o he_o find_v all_o his_o intelligence_n to_o be_v true_a on_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n he_o enter_v that_o port_n and_o easy_o 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small_a island_n off_o of_o trapana_n in_o sicily_n thither_o repair_v to_o he_o 11_o galley_n beside_o other_o vessel_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n so_o that_o he_o be_v 14000_o man_n strong_a with_o this_o fleet_n he_o soon_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o tripoli_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n former_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o tunez_n now_o to_o a_o lord_n of_o its_o own_o most_o part_n of_o it_o be_v encompass_v by_o the_o sea_n and_o towards_o the_o land_n it_o have_v a_o broad_a wet_a ditch_n and_o a_o wall_n with_o many_o tower_n about_o 14000_o moor_n come_v to_o defend_v it_o the_o earl_n land_v his_o man_n in_o two_o body_n the_o one_o to_o engage_v the_o moor_n that_o come_v down_o to_o the_o shoar_n the_o other_o to_o storm_v the_o city_n beside_o some_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n attempt_v to_o scale_v it_o on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o fight_n be_v obstinate_o maintain_v for_o two_o hour_n after_o which_o the_o moor_n that_o be_v without_o flee_v and_o 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pope_n still_o make_v instance_n that_o her_o husband_n the_o great_a captain_n shall_v come_v into_o his_o service_n the_o french_a grow_v jealous_a of_o her_o stay_n there_o therefore_o her_o husband_n order_v she_o immediate_o to_o return_v to_o spain_n there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n now_o betwixt_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o fuenterabia_n in_o biscay_n and_o those_o of_o andaya_n in_o guienne_n about_o the_o river_n vidasoa_n which_o part_v spain_n and_o france_n each_o pretend_v right_o to_o the_o say_a river_n they_o come_v several_a time_n to_o blow_n about_o it_o and_o at_o last_o the_o two_o king_n appoint_v judge_n to_o decide_v that_o controversy_n who_o order_v that_o the_o river_n shall_v remain_v in_o common_a but_o the_o french_a be_v forbid_v to_o use_v vessel_n that_o have_v a_o keel_n and_o thus_o the_o difference_n end_v the_o catholic_n king_n have_v summon_v the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n catalonia_n and_o valencia_n to_o meet_v at_o monçon_n monçon_n on_o the_o 20_o 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the_o affair_n of_o italy_n he_o order_v the_o duke_n of_o termens_n to_o return_n to_o naples_n there_o be_v no_o service_n about_o verona_n the_o duke_n obey_v and_o by_o the_o way_n visit_v the_o pope_n at_o bolonia_n by_o who_o he_o be_v well_o entertain_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n 1511._o king_n ferdinand_n go_v to_o sevil_n to_o forward_a the_o preparation_n for_o the_o war_n in_o africa_n be_v desirous_a 1511._o to_o revenge_v the_o loss_n sustain_v at_o gelve_n and_o no_o less_o that_o of_o hierome_n vianelo_n who_o be_v surprise_v and_o slay_v with_o 400_o man_n in_o the_o island_n querquens_n between_o gelve_n and_o tunez_n the_o pope_n himself_o in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n lay_v siege_n to_o and_o take_v mirandula_n thence_o he_o return_v himself_o to_o bolonia_n but_o send_v his_o army_n to_o ferrara_n both_o his_o force_n and_o those_o of_o the_o venetian_n who_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n be_v force_v by_o the_o french_a to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n in_o march_v the_o pope_n at_o ravena_n create_v 9_o cardinal_n all_o the_o cardinal_n in_o the_o conclave_n wherein_o pope_n julius_n be_v choose_v before_o the_o election_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n that_o whosoever_o of_o they_o come_v up_o pope_n will_v call_v a_o general_a council_n council_n within_o 2_o year_n after_o his_o promotion_n to_o the_o pontificate_n beside_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basle_n that_o general_a council_n shall_v meet_v every_o 10_o year_n and_o grievous_a penalty_n denounce_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v obstruct_v they_o pope_n julius_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o papacy_n make_v no_o account_n either_o of_o his_o oath_n or_o the_o decree_n of_o those_o council_n many_o be_v desirous_a to_o correct_v the_o abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o roman_a court_n especial_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o alexander_n and_o julius_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n favour_v this_o design_n the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v 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pope_n must_v be_v depose_v for_o oppose_v that_o assembly_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o 11_o session_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n advance_v only_o the_o pope_n be_v unwilling_a france_n to_o pay_v the_o spanish_a force_n and_o therefore_o have_v some_o thought_n of_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o that_o sail_v he_o stick_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n 500_o man_n at_o arm_n 200_o light_a horse_n 200_o other_o horse_n and_o 2000_o foot_n be_v ship_v at_o malaga_n under_o the_o command_n of_o alonso_n de_fw-fr garvajal_n lord_n of_o xodar_n and_o zamudio_n colonel_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o be_v give_v out_o these_o force_n be_v for_o africa_n but_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n count_n peter_n navarro_n arrive_v at_o naples_n with_o 1500_o totter_a man_n the_o relic_n of_o the_o late_a misfortune_n the_o king_n of_o france_n propose_v to_o marry_v his_o 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kingdom_n to_o come_v over_o with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v make_v which_o he_o do_v with_o those_o that_o come_v from_o tripoli_n and_o some_o other_o horse_n d._n raymund_n de_fw-fr cardona_n from_o ancona_n repair_v to_o naples_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o make_v the_o other_o necessary_a preparation_n before_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v pope_n julius_n provide_v for_o the_o celebrate_n the_o lateran_n council_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v in_o order_n to_o it_o he_o appoint_v 8_o cardinal_n and_o some_o other_o person_n council_n to_o attend_v that_o affair_n and_o reform_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o own_o court_n that_o the_o foreign_a prelate_n may_v not_o be_v scandalize_v at_o any_o disorder_n he_o press_v the_o bishop_n of_o naples_n sicily_n and_o spain_n but_o particular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o sevil_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o council_n that_o so_o he_o may_v bear_v down_o the_o assembly_n at_o pisa_n under_o the_o schismatic_a 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france_n parma_n and_o plasencia_n submit_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o spain_n the_o difference_n continue_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v fearful_a since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n that_o the_o other_o will_v pretend_v to_o that_o kingdom_n in_o right_a of_o queen_n germana_n the_o french_a ambassador_n in_o navarre_n assure_v that_o king_n that_o his_o master_n will_v stand_v by_o he_o with_o navarre_n all_o his_o force_n and_o offer_v to_o give_v his_o young_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n these_o promise_v so_o prevail_v with_o that_o king_n that_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o france_n which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n mean_o while_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o which_o be_v 5000_o archer_n come_v to_o passage_n a_o port_n in_o guipuscoa_n d._n frederick_n de_fw-fr portugal_n bishop_n of_o siguença_n who_o be_v at_o s._n sebastian_n by_o the_o king_n order_n to_o furnish_v the_o english_a with_o all_o necessary_n go_v to_o welcome_v he_o a_o good_a force_n be_v gather_v in_o castille_n to_o join_v with_o the_o english_a under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n king_n ferdinand_n design_n be_v first_o to_o invade_v navarre_n that_o he_o may_v leave_v aâ—_n safe_o behind_o he_o summon_v the_o corle_n of_o arragon_n to_o meet_v at_o monçon_n appoint_v queen_n germana_n to_o preside_v and_o order_v all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v get_v together_o because_o he_o intent_a to_o command_v in_o person_n the_o cortes_n agree_v to_o maintain_v 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 300_o light_a horse_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 2_o year_n and_o 8_o month_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o divert_v this_o storm_n send_v his_o marshal_n peter_n of_o navarre_n to_o make_v some_o composition_n the_o catholic_n king_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v pamplona_n and_o will_v have_v the_o marquis_n of_o dorset_n join_v with_o he_o but_o he_o excuse_v himself_o say_v he_o have_v no_o order_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o king_n force_n be_v not_o ready_a to_o invade_v guienne_n he_o say_v at_o first_o it_o have_v be_v easy_a to_o take_v bayonne_n it_o be_v unprovided_a which_o now_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a they_o have_v have_v time_n to_o prepare_v for_o their_o defence_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n wait_v for_o order_n at_o vitoria_n his_o force_n which_o consist_v of_o 1000_o man_n navarre_n at_o arm_n 1500_o light-horse_n and_o 6000_o foot_n quarter_v in_o alava_n rioja_n and_o guipuzcoa_n order_n be_v bring_v the_o duke_n to_o march_v to_o pamplona_n and_o according_o he_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o july_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n who_o be_v banish_v navarre_n lead_v the_o van._n the_o queen_n be_v go_v to_o bearne_v and_o the_o king_n be_v at_o pamplona_n but_o no_o hope_n be_v leave_v of_o defend_v it_o 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agree_v upon_o he_o be_v take_v at_o salvatierra_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n the_o french_a general_n and_o governor_n of_o guienne_n who_o afterward_o send_v he_o back_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n he_o leave_v three_o nephew_n hostage_n for_o his_o return_n navarre_n submit_v so_o easy_o make_v the_o french_a jealous_a of_o some_o treachery_n to_o remove_v which_o suspicion_n king_n john_n put_v salvatierra_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v resolve_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o secure_a guienne_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n king_n ferdinand_n be_v make_v sure_o of_o navarre_n he_o make_v all_o the_o country_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o as_o to_o their_o king_n pretend_v king_n john_n have_v break_v ferdinand_n the_o capitulation_n tudela_n submit_v not_o till_o the_o archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n
be_v there_o take_v and_o carry_v to_o pisa_n julius_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o pope_n cousin_n give_v he_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o civita_n castellana_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o trial._n julius_n de_fw-mi mediois_fw-mi do_v much_o honour_n to_o the_o cardinal_n and_o to_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr soliet_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o ambassador_n who_o be_v with_o they_o by_o they_o he_o be_v persuade_v to_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v the_o original_a of_o new_a trouble_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o popedom_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o viceroy_n seize_v placentia_n and_o think_v to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o of_o parma_n thither_o the_o viceroy_n repair_v with_o his_o army_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a it_o be_v no_o season_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o venetian_n he_o suffer_v great_a want_n of_o money_n and_o there_o 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promise_v to_o râ—n_v the_o same_o fortune_n with_o he_o that_o thus_o the_o french_a will_v in_o 8_o day_n recover_v milan_n and_o then_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o state_n of_o italy_n must_v soon_o be_v master_n of_o naples_n above_o all_o he_o exclaim_v that_o the_o treaty_n be_v manage_v by_o cardinal_n carvajal_n who_o have_v be_v a_o person_n too_o opposite_a to_o their_o interest_n this_o contrivance_n be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o subtlety_n but_o what_o grieve_v the_o emperor_n most_o be_v that_o he_o must_v thus_o lose_v all_o the_o city_n he_o have_v in_o italy_n though_o he_o plead_v other_o cause_n of_o discontent_n before_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v with_o france_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lautrec_n make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n navarre_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o s._n john_n pied_a the_o port_n after_o the_o take_n of_o which_o place_n he_o design_v through_o that_o pass_v to_o enter_v navarre_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr comares_fw-la send_v 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the_o army_n this_o and_o the_o want_n of_o force_n in_o those_o part_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o insolence_n that_o be_v daily_o commit_v there_o be_v no_o body_n to_o punish_v they_o the_o people_n mutinied_a against_o the_o baron_n on_o account_n of_o the_o oppression_n they_o lie_v under_o and_o many_o whole_a town_n revolt_a many_o extravagant_a and_o horrid_a crime_n be_v commit_v now_o also_o advice_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o great_a turk_n arm_v against_o the_o christian_n and_o though_o it_o be_v give_v out_o his_o design_n be_v upon_o rhodes_n yet_o it_o be_v fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v invade_v sicily_n or_o apulia_n the_o venetian_n also_o since_o they_o be_v in_o league_n with_o france_n think_v of_o recover_v their_o town_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o apulia_n order_n be_v give_v to_o fortify_v and_o guard_v all_o those_o coast_n and_o that_o the_o fleet_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n
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from_o nice_a the_o straight_a of_o messina_n run_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o put_v into_o the_o port_n of_o toulon_n there_o join_v the_o duke_n do_v enguien_v they_o together_o attack_v the_o city_n nice_n near_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n and_o though_o they_o take_v it_o can_v not_o reduce_v the_o fortress_n yet_o they_o spend_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n before_o it_o for_o this_o reason_n and_o because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o andrew_n doria_n be_v come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o besiege_a they_o return_v to_o winter_n at_o toulon_n anno_fw-la 1544._o on_o the_o four_o of_o january_n this_o year_n happen_v a_o wonderful_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o last_v eclipse_n some_o hour_n and_o not_o long_o after_o follow_v 3_o eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v happen_v since_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n the_o success_n of_o the_o war_n be_v various_a for_o barbarussa_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o the_o levant_n italy_n in_o several_a place_n ravage_v the_o coast_n of_o naples_n the_o fear_n be_v great_a than_o the_o harm_n though_o he_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n and_o island_n of_o lipari_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o sicily_n he_o take_v plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n pati_fw-la many_o thousand_o soul_n be_v carry_v by_o he_o into_o captivity_n the_o duke_n do_v anguien_v with_o a_o great_a army_n enter_v milan_n the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n march_v to_o oppose_v he_o they_o meet_v near_o a_o town_n call_v carigno_fw-la and_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n which_o be_v very_o bloody_a but_o the_o french_a obtain_v the_o victory_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v a_o league_n against_o france_n the_o emperor_n france_n break_v into_o france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o flanders_n take_v several_a town_n and_o come_v near_o to_o paris_n so_o great_a be_v the_o terror_n he_o spread_v that_o many_o of_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n abandon_v that_o city_n this_o consternation_n be_v the_o great_a for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n of_o england_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o boulogne_n under_o these_o circumstance_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v a_o foot_n the_o ambassador_n of_o these_o prince_n meet_v at_o soissons_fw-fr where_o they_o conclude_v a_o peace_n upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n that_o all_o thing_n take_v on_o either_o side_n since_o the_o truce_n conclude_v at_o nice_a shall_v be_v restore_v that_o they_o shall_v join_v their_o force_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o heretic_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n in_o flanders_n arragon_n or_o naples_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v give_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o young_a son_n one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n or_o else_o one_o of_o those_o of_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n in_o case_n he_o give_v his_o own_o daughter_n he_o shall_v give_v she_o in_o dower_n the_o low_a country_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o her_o husband_n but_o if_o it_o be_v his_o brother_n daughter_n that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n shall_v be_v her_o dower_n the_o agreement_n be_v make_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n but_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n charles_n duke_n of_o orleans_n soon_o after_o die_v anno_fw-la 1545._o prince_n philip_n of_o spain_n be_v before_o contract_v to_o mary_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n philip._n last_o year_n they_o be_v marry_v at_o salamanca_n with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n go_v to_o the_o border_n of_o portugal_n to_o conduct_v the_o bride_n who_o soon_o after_o prove_v with_o child_n and_o be_v
ferdinand_n gonçaga_n governor_n of_o milan_n seize_v that_o city_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o the_o pope_n fortify_v parma_n and_o put_v camillus_n vrsinus_n into_o it_o afterward_o that_o dominion_n be_v give_v to_o octavius_n farnesius_n duke_n of_o parma_n son_n to_o peter_n luis_n anno_fw-la 1548._o the_o break_v up_o of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o resent_v for_o that_o among_o the_o other_o article_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o city_n of_o germany_n one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o father_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n heretic_n this_o design_n fail_v to_o reconcile_v all_o matter_n in_o difference_n at_o the_o diet_n at_o auspurb_n a_o book_n be_v publish_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n but_o allow_v the_o laity_n to_o communicate_v in_o both_o kind_n and_o priest_n to_o marry_o it_o be_v call_v a_o interim_n because_o to_o last_o till_o the_o council_n meet_v again_o and_o determine_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v julius_n phibug_n michael_n sidonia_n and_o eilebius_n agricola_n compose_v it_o in_o saxony_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o duke_n maurice_n the_o heretic_n publish_v another_o book_n call_v adiapora_n that_o be_v thing_n indifferent_a philip_n melancton_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o and_o mention_v many_o thing_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v tolerate_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o peace_n mathias_n illiricus_fw-la and_o nicholaus_fw-la gralius_n more_o rigid_a heretic_n write_v against_o this_o book_n at_o the_o same_o time_n muleasse_v king_n of_o tunez_n come_v to_o ausburg_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o his_o own_o son_n maximilian_n son_n to_o king_n ferdinand_n come_v to_o spain_n to_o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n his_o cousin-german_a and_o to_o remain_v governor_n in_o spain_n because_o prince_n philip_n be_v to_o go_v for_o spain_n flanders_n as_o he_o do_v in_o november_n in_o the_o same_o fleet_n that_o bring_v maximilian_n he_o land_v at_o genoa_n pass_v through_o milan_n and_o mantua_n and_o last_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n come_v to_o brussels_n in_o the_o low_a country_n at_o such_o time_n as_o his_o father_n be_v go_v to_o germany_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o siceleus_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n the_o pope_n grant_v his_o bull_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o none_o descend_v of_o jew_n moor_n or_o heretic_n shall_v have_v any_o live_n in_o that_o church_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr castilia_n the_o dean_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o chapter_n oppose_v this_o decree_n but_o the_o most_o powerful_a party_n prevail_v joanna_n d'_fw-fr albret_n daughter_n to_o henry_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n but_o the_o match_n break_v off_o she_o now_o marry_a antony_n of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1549._o this_o year_n die_v margaret_n queen_n of_o navarre_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o abovementioned_a lady_n joanna_n in_o germany_n some_o synod_n be_v hold_v particular_o at_o treves_n metz_n and_o cologne_n by_o the_o emperor_n procurement_n to_o bring_v the_o delude_a people_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n in_o africa_n a_o man_n call_v xerife_n the_o son_n of_o a_o merchant_n and_o himself_o a_o schoolmaster_n africa_n under_o the_o pretend_a veil_n of_o sanctity_n draw_v together_o a_o number_n of_o arm_a people_n wherewith_o he_o expel_v the_o king_n of_o morocco_n fez_n and_o veles_n he_o of_o veles_n flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v nothing_o but_o good_a word_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n in_o africa_n in_o england_n peter_n martyr_v at_o oxford_n begin_v public_o to_o teach_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o sacramentarian_o and_o great_a tumult_n happen_v about_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n they_o 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to_o save_v charge_n utter_o demolish_v it_o at_o ausburg_n in_o autumn_n be_v open_v the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o which_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o son_n prince_n philip_n be_v present_a the_o emperor_n strive_v to_o make_v his_o son_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o his_o brother_n king_n ferdinand_n oppose_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o his_o own_o son_n maximilian_n who_o be_v come_v back_o from_o spain_n be_v already_o choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o be_v now_o with_o his_o father_n at_o the_o diet._n it_o be_v propose_v to_o assemble_v anew_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o mecklenbourg_n where_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v whole_o exclude_v both_o these_o proposition_n be_v offensive_a to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n though_o he_o be_v appoint_v general_n of_o that_o war_n but_o what_o chief_o perplex_v he_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n do_v not_o release_v his_o uncle_n the_o landtgrave_n of_o hesse_n these_o be_v the_o cause_n 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off_o for_o some_o time_n but_o at_o length_n it_o be_v open_v in_o may._n cardinal_n crecencius_n the_o pope_n legate_n preside_v the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n and_o many_o prelate_n of_o germany_n spain_n and_o italy_n be_v there_o present_a the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o his_o ambassador_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n ambassador_n come_v from_o some_o german_a prince_n to_o ask_v safe_a conduct_n for_o the_o heretical_a minister_n and_o divine_n but_o the_o condition_n they_o propose_v be_v so_o extravagant_a the_o father_n think_v it_o a_o lessen_v of_o their_o authority_n to_o grant_v they_o after_o the_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n break_v up_o prince_n philip_n return_v to_o spain_n his_o cousin_n maximilian_n bear_v he_o company_n as_o far_o as_o genoa_n where_o he_o find_v the_o princess_n mary_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n come_v thither_o by_o sea_n out_o of_o spain_n with_o they_o he_o return_v in_o december_n to_o inspruck_v where_o the_o emperor_n than_o be_v 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there_o he_o die_v two_o year_n after_o more_o glorious_a and_o great_a in_o despise_v than_o in_o obtain_v the_o empire_n this_o year_n die_v henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n king_n of_o navarre_n his_o daughter_n joanna_n a_o abstinate_a heretic_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1556._o on_o the_o 5_o of_o february_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o five_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n it_o be_v hope_v that_o this_o cessation_n may_v end_v in_o a_o last_a peace_n both_o party_n be_v wear_v spain_n out_o with_o tedious_a war_n but_o all_o fell_a to_o nothing_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n the_o pope_n unreasonable_o raise_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n he_o begin_v to_o persecute_v the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o colonna_n some_o of_o they_o flee_v other_o be_v take_v all_o who_o estate_n he_o present_o seize_v the_o catholic_n king_n order_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o wrong_n to_o be_v do_v to_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o 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d._n luis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n governor_n of_o flanders_n die_v the_o state_n of_o that_o country_n meet_v to_o spain_n consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v the_o result_n be_v that_o they_o conspire_v against_o their_o king_n and_o resolve_v to_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o heretic_n and_o take_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o head_n to_o colour_v their_o treason_n soon_o after_o they_o send_v for_o mathias_n the_o emperor_n brother_n out_o of_o germany_n but_o abuse_v he_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o prince_n and_o do_v what_o please_v themselves_o whereupon_o in_o a_o little_a time_n leave_v that_o shadow_n of_o a_o principality_n he_o return_v to_o germany_n the_o rebel_n in_o flanders_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o spaniard_n plunder_v be_v without_o a_o head_n be_v in_o a_o mutiny_n nevertheless_o they_o assemble_v from_o all_o part_n to_o defend_v that_o place_n the_o garrison_n of_o the_o castle_n with_o all_o that_o resort_v to_o they_o make_v not_o above_o 4000_o men._n in_o the_o city_n be_v above_o 40000_o able_a to_o bear_v arm_n yet_o their_o multitude_n no_o way_n dismay_v the_o soldier_n who_o fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v 14000_o then_o plunder_v and_o set_v fire_n to_o that_o rich_a and_o beautiful_a city_n the_o same_o day_n this_o happen_v at_o antwerp_n which_o be_v the_o four_o of_o november_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n country_n come_v to_o luxemburgh_n send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o remedy_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o for_o more_o expedition_n he_o go_v through_o france_n in_o a_o disguise_n his_o come_n avail_v nothing_o the_o rebellion_n be_v too_o far_o advance_v anno_fw-la 1577._o catherine_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o lisbon_n by_o her_o the_o eager_a heat_n of_o king_n sebastian_n her_o die_v grandson_n have_v be_v hitherto_o curb_v he_o and_o king_n philip_n have_v a_o interview_n at_o guadalupe_n where_o they_o confer_v about_o the_o conquest_n of_o africa_n for_o which_o enterprise_n the_o portague_n be_v prepare_v and_o the_o catholic_n king_n advise_v he_o not_o to_o go_v in_o person_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o november_n a_o comet_n appear_v near_o the_o sign_n libra_n and_o the_o planet_n mars_n with_o a_o tail_n of_o comet_n such_o extraordinary_a length_n and_o breadth_n as_o have_v scarce_o be_v see_v after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n sebastian_n it_o be_v give_v out_o it_o threaten_v portugal_n such_o be_v the_o prediction_n of_o astrologer_n and_o the_o commonalty_n believe_v comet_n portend_v change_n of_o government_n anno_fw-la 1578._o at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o april_n king_n philip_n have_v a_o son_n bear_v of_o his_o wife_n queen_n ann_n philip._n who_o be_v also_o call_v philip_n the_o four_o child_n this_o queen_n have_v and_o outlive_v the_o other_o as_o
brother_n who_o call_v himself_o hercules_n he_o after_o have_v embroil_v france_n make_v himself_o head_n of_o the_o heretic_n repair_v to_o the_o low_a country_n and_o there_o at_o his_o first_o come_v possess_v himself_o of_o cambray_n which_o till_o then_o continue_v loyal_a this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o follow_a year_n he_o go_v to_o antwerp_n and_o there_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v declare_v duke_n of_o brabant_n which_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shadow_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v all_o the_o power_n his_o authority_n last_v not_o long_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n disappoint_v of_o marry_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1582._o at_o antwerp_n a_o youth_n a_o biscain_o call_v john_n de_fw-fr xauregui_n resolve_v to_o kill_v the_o prince_n of_o wound_v orange_n to_o this_o intent_n one_o day_n after_o dinner_n he_o fire_v a_o musket_n at_o he_o yet_o kill_v he_o not_o but_o give_v he_o a_o dangerous_a wound_n in_o the_o cheek_n the_o young_a man_n be_v present_o tear_v to_o piece_n and_o all_o that_o know_v of_o the_o design_n execute_v a_o burgundian_n manage_v his_o business_n more_o successful_o for_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o prince_n family_n he_o soon_o after_o kill_v he_o in_o holland_n at_o toledo_n be_v hold_v a_o provincial_a synod_n in_o which_o be_v 7_o bishop_n and_o 2_o abbot_n and_o toledo_n d._n gaspar_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n preside_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr velada_n assist_v at_o it_o in_o the_o king_n name_n this_o year_n pope_n gregory_n cut_v off_o 10_o day_n in_o october_n to_o reduce_v the_o solsticy_n and_o equinox_n account_n to_o their_o former_a place_n beside_o the_o golden_a number_n be_v take_v from_o the_o calendar_n and_o in_o its_o place_n be_v substitute_v the_o epact_n all_o to_o regulate_v the_o observation_n of_o time_n for_o the_o future_a better_o than_o it_o be_v before_o marry_o the_o empress_n come_v to_o spain_n and_o go_v to_o lisbon_n where_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n be_v spain_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o with_o he_o cardinal_n albertus_n son_n to_o the_o empress_n a_o prince_n of_o extraordinary_a part_n antony_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o he_o be_v overthrow_v flee_v into_o france_n vanquish_v and_o have_v gather_v a_o fleet_n there_o sail_v over_o to_o the_o island_n terceras_fw-la otherwise_o call_v açore_n which_o still_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o near_o the_o island_n of_o s._n michael_n he_o be_v vanquish_v in_o a_o sea_n fight_v by_o d._n alvero_n baçan_n marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz._n philip_n strozzi_n one_o of_o the_o admiral_n of_o the_o french_a fleet_n be_v kill_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr brissac_n the_o other_o admiral_n together_z with_o antony_z the_o pretend_a king_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n all_o the_o prisoner_n of_o note_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80_o and_o many_o other_o the_o marquis_n put_v to_o death_n the_o king_n of_o france_n consent_v to_o it_o nevertheless_o the_o people_n of_o tercera_n will_v not_o submit_v anno_fw-la 1583._o this_o year_n the_o marquis_n return_v and_o full_o subdue_v they_o d._n ferdinand_n alvarez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o lisbon_n age_v 74_o year_n soon_o after_o he_o die_v there_o also_o sancho_n de_fw-fr avila_n of_o the_o kick_n of_o a_o horse_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o june_n he_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o velada_n and_o bear_v at_o avila_n prince_n james_n son_n to_o king_n philip_n decease_v at_o madrid_n on_o the_o one_a of_o february_n for_o which_o die_v reason_n the_o three_o estate_n in_o portugal_n swear_v his_o brother_n prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o that_o crown_n this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v and_o cardinal_n albertus_n the_o king_n nephew_n constitute_v governor_n of_o portugal_n king_n philip_n return_v to_o castille_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessary_a affair_n there_o anno_fw-la 1584._o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n have_v obtain_v his_o brother_n pardon_n return_v into_o france_n after_o france_n he_o have_v be_v in_o england_n and_o flanders_n but_o go_v from_o paris_n soon_o die_v either_o of_o sickness_n or_o poison_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o aspire_a thought_n which_o have_v compass_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o england_n france_n and_o flanders_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n by_o a_o young_a kill_v burgundian_n call_v baltasar_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o his_o service_n to_o that_o purpose_n such_o be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o author_n of_o so_o many_o mischief_n but_o this_o do_v not_o pacify_v the_o fleming_n king_n philip_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n queen_n elizabeth_n two_o daughter_n elizabeth_n and_o catherine_n it_o be_v report_v the_o elder_a be_v keep_v for_o her_o cousin_n the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la the_o young_a be_v contract_v to_o charles_n duke_n of_o savoy_n zaragoça_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o arragon_n be_v the_o place_n appoint_v for_o celebrate_v of_o the_o nuptial_n before_o the_o king_n set_v forward_o upon_o this_o journey_n the_o three_o estate_n of_o castille_n at_o madrid_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n this_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o spain_n november_n be_v sunday_n and_o the_o day_n of_o s._n martin_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n hierome_n near_o that_o town_n quiroga_n cardinal_n of_o toledo_n sing_v the_o mass_n anno_fw-la 1585._o this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n set_v out_o for_o zaragoca_n in_o very_o rough_a wether_n spain_n the_o winter_n season_n not_o be_v yet_o past_a thither_o come_v also_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o sea_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o the_o king_n his_o father-in-law_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o ostentation_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o march_n news_n be_v bring_v not_o long_o after_o that_o pope_n gregory_n be_v very_o age_a and_o famous_a for_o his_o choose_v great_a wisdom_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n the_o 12_o of_o april_n in_o may_n follow_v cardinal_n felix_n montalto_n who_o have_v first_o be_v general_n of_o the_o recolet_n franciscan_n than_o bishop_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n be_v last_o promote_v to_o s._n peter_n chair_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n the_o five_o govern_v the_o church_n five_o year_n and_o four_o month_n and_o have_v many_o good_a quality_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o man_n without_o a_o fault_n he_o be_v blame_v for_o be_v too_o severe_a and_o covetous_a and_o for_o promote_a of_o his_o kinsman_n more_o than_o be_v justifiable_a he_o canonize_v s._n james_n of_o alcala_n a_o franciscan_a who_o body_n be_v keep_v and_o honour_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o that_o order_n at_o alcala_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n make_v war_n against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o have_v low-countries_n recover_v gent_n and_o many_o other_o place_n after_o a_o long_a and_o straight_o siege_n he_o keep_v upon_o antwerp_n force_v it_o to_o surrender_v in_o august_n this_o siege_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o many_o extraordinary_a device_n use_v on_o both_o side_n as_o also_o for_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n king_n philip_n accompany_v the_o new-married_n couple_v as_o far_o as_o barcelona_n whence_o they_o sail_v for_o italy_n in_o his_o return_n at_o monçon_n he_o hold_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n of_o arragon_n which_o sit_v long_o many_o difficulty_n arise_v among_o they_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o summer_n and_o autumn_n which_o prove_v sickly_a be_v the_o cause_n that_o many_o die_v there_o especial_o of_o the_o stranger_n and_o courtier_n at_o last_o this_o parliament_n swear_v prince_n philip_n heir_n of_o all_o those_o domimion_n pope_n sixtus_n at_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o papacy_n publish_v his_o bull_n in_o which_o he_o declare_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n a_o heretic_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o right_n of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o he_o do_v also_o henry_n prince_n of_o conde_n his_o cousin-german_a in_o case_n king_n henry_n brother-in-law_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n die_v without_o issue_n which_o be_v likely_a because_o till_o then_o the_o queen_n have_v never_o be_v with-child_n anno_fw-la 1586._o nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n labour_v to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n without_o regard_v the_o pope_n threat_n whereupon_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n conspire_v king_n to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o religion_n the_o ringleader_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n which_o much_o perplex_a the_o king_n see_v three_o powerful_a faction_n on_o foot_n which_o he_o fear_v will_v again_o
finish_v the_o famous_a structure_n of_o st._n laurence_n the_o royal_a which_o have_v be_v thirty_o year_n in_o hand_n since_o king_n philip_n begin_v to_o build_v it_o near_o finish_v a_o village_n call_v the_o escurial_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o segovia_n it_o consist_v of_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n hierome_n a_o college_n and_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o king_n to_o divert_v themselves_o in_o summer_n the_o work_n be_v true_o majestic_a equal_a to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a memorable_a structure_n and_o may_v well_o be_v account_v the_o eight_o wonder_n anno_fw-la 1590._o this_o year_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o two_o pope_n sixtus_n who_o die_v the_o 28_o of_o august_n and_o vrban_a the_o seven_o who_o live_v but_o twelve_o day_n after_o his_o exaltation_n to_o the_o pope_n papacy_n neither_o do_v the_o pope_n gregory_n the_o fourteen_o and_o innocent_a the_o nine_o sit_v above_o a_o few_o month_n in_o s._n peter_n chair_n till_o at_o last_o clement_n the_o eight_o be_v elect_v who_o hold_v it_o long_o and_o without_o reproach_n autumn_n this_o year_n be_v very_o sickly_a many_o people_n perish_v in_o spain_n but_o the_o great_a mortality_n be_v in_o the_o country_n either_o for_o want_v of_o medicine_n or_o that_o there_o be_v less_o to_o oppose_v mortality_n the_o infection_n of_o the_o air._n among_o the_o rest_n dr._n john_n calderon_n a_o famous_a divine_a and_o canon_n of_o toledo_n fall_v sick_a in_o a_o pleasant_a place_n whither_o he_o retire_v to_o pass_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o summer_n anno_fw-la 1591._o antony_n perez_n once_o the_o king_n secretary_n and_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o after_o he_o have_v be_v prisoner_n the_o space_n of_o 12_o year_n flee_v from_o the_o prison_n in_o madrid_n in_o april_n the_o forego_v year_n suffering_n he_o go_v into_o arragon_n there_o to_o deliver_v himself_o up_o to_o the_o great_a justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o answer_v for_o the_o death_n of_o secretary_n escobedo_n who_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v kill_v one_o night_n as_o he_o be_v go_v from_o court_n together_o with_o other_o thing_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o joy_n some_o people_n conceive_v at_o his_o flight_n be_v soon_o change_v into_o tear_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o may_v this_o year_n the_o prisoner_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o great_a justice_n his_o prison_n to_o that_o of_o the_o inquisition_n the_o rabble_n mutiny_v and_o take_v up_o arm_n with_o cry_n of_o liberty_n assault_v the_o house_n of_o d._n inigo_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n marquis_n of_o almenara_n the_o lieutenant_n they_o have_v before_o conceive_v malice_n against_o he_o and_o now_o murder_v he_o with_o the_o same_o fury_n they_o run_v next_o to_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o inquisition_n which_o they_o break_v open_a and_o restore_v antony_n perez_n to_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o be_v before_o in_o pursuance_n hereof_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o september_n the_o people_n rise_v again_o because_o it_o be_v design_v to_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o inquisition_n and_o break_v the_o prison_n set_v he_o at_o liberty_n in_o this_o tumult_n some_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v antony_n perez_n flee_v to_o france_n where_o he_o die_v some_o year_n after_o the_o rebellious_a citizen_n soon_o pay_v for_o their_o rebellion_n for_o d._n alonso_n de_fw-fr vargas_n a_o old_a low_a country_n soldier_n be_v send_v thither_o punish_v with_o a_o army_n who_o reduce_v the_o city_n and_o put_v to_o death_n many_o of_o the_o mutineer_n among_o who_o be_v d._n john_n de_fw-fr lamuza_n the_o great_a justice_n for_o that_o he_o appear_v in_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n d._n james_n de_fw-fr heredia_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr luna_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a incendiary_n be_v behead_v with_o many_o more_o the_o duke_n of_o villahermosa_fw-la and_o count_n de_fw-fr aranda_n be_v take_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o castille_n where_o they_o die_v not_o long_o after_o in_o prison_n but_o be_v afterward_o acquit_v of_o the_o treason_n in_o order_n to_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o cortes_n meet_v at_o taraçona_n at_o which_o d._n andrew_n de_fw-fr bobadilla_n archbishop_n of_o zaragoça_n preside_v anno_fw-la 1592._o the_o king_n himself_o by_o the_o way_n of_o valladolid_n burgos_n and_o pamplona_n go_v thither_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n with_o he_o be_v the_o princess_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o brother_n prince_n philip_n who_o at_o pamplona_n and_o taraçona_n be_v swear_v heir_n of_o those_o crown_n thus_o the_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n be_v appease_v almost_o two_o year_n after_o they_o commence_v many_o of_o the_o offender_n be_v appease_v punish_v and_o garrison_n put_v into_o zaragoça_n and_o other_o place_n after_o the_o cortes_n be_v hold_v at_o taraçona_n all_o man_n submit_v themselves_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o punishment_n of_o other_o and_o their_o own_o loss_n for_o though_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v great_a the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v great_a and_o doubtless_o when_o king_n be_v resolute_a all_o the_o vain_a effort_n of_o a_o tumultuous_a people_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v quell_v and_o end_n in_o their_o own_o destruction_n anno_fw-la 1593._o king_n henry_n of_o navarre_n seem_v now_o incline_v to_o embrace_v the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v absolve_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n send_v by_o he_o to_o rome_n to_o this_o effect_n use_v his_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o appear_v very_o rigid_a and_o much_o blame_v the_o archbishop_n of_o bourge_n who_o have_v absolve_v he_o in_o france_n fear_v his_o conversion_n be_v only_o feign_v but_o the_o contrary_n appear_v afterward_o king_n philip_n by_o his_o agent_n now_o labour_v hard_a in_o france_n that_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n for_o france_n his_o religion_n may_v be_v exclude_v the_o succession_n and_o he_o himself_o elect_v in_o his_o stead_n but_o that_o fail_v he_o propose_v archduke_n ernestus_n the_o emperor_n brother_n or_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n offer_v his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n in_o marriage_n and_o many_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n with_o considerable_a force_n to_o support_v they_o all_o this_o fell_a to_o nothing_o king_n henry_n be_v convert_v and_o by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o state_n after_o many_o difficulty_n proclaim_v king_n anno_fw-la 1594._o at_o rome_n the_o pope_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n canonize_v s._n hyacinthus_n a_o polander_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n at_o madrid_n on_o the_o 22th_o of_o november_n die_v d._n gaspar_n de_fw-fr quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o cardinal_n age_v 83_o year_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n toledo_n in_o a_o town_n of_o madrigal_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v he_o be_v a_o upright_a man_n and_o of_o very_o good_a part_n but_o there_o be_v none_o free_a from_o some_o fault_n his_o revenue_n be_v very_o great_a and_o his_o expense_n small_a he_o heap_v up_o much_o money_n and_o have_v make_v no_o will_n the_o pope_n order_v it_o to_o be_v equal_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o one_o for_o pious_a uses_n another_o for_o himself_o and_o the_o three_o for_o the_o king_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n and_o cardinal_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o archbishorick_n but_o afterward_o have_v obtain_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n by_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n order_n he_o quit_v all_o his_o church_n preferment_n and_o marry_a this_o year_n javarin_n a_o very_a strong_a town_n in_o hungary_n be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o the_o turk_n anno_fw-la 1595._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n die_v in_o flanders_n the_o archduke_n ernestus_n who_o govern_v that_o country_n for_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n on_o the_o three_o of_o april_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n his_o brother_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n he_o never_o go_v to_o his_o church_n netherlands_o or_o be_v consecrate_v because_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o which_o he_o set_v out_o from_o madrid_n in_o august_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v the_o bishopric_n and_o three_o year_n after_o the_o archduke_n resign_v it_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o dignity_n the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o ernestus_n the_o archduke_n be_v some_o time_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o d._n peter_n enriquez_n de_fw-fr toledo_n earl_n of_o fuentes_n a_o notable_a soldier_n he_o on_o the_o 3d._n of_o october_n after_o a_o tedious_a siege_n take_v cambray_n from_o the_o french_a who_o attempt_v three_o time_n to_o relieve_v it_o and_o be_v as_o often_o repulse_v the_o pope_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o november_n make_v valladolid_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o king_n
soon_o bishopric_n after_o give_v it_o the_o title_n and_o privilege_n of_o a_o city_n dr._n bartholomew_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr plaça_n be_v the_o first_o bishop_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o flood_n be_v very_o great_a and_o the_o river_n at_o sevill_n break_v into_o the_o city_n do_v much_o harm_n at_o the_o customhouse_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v entire_o reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n be_v at_o last_o absolve_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o immediate_o all_o his_o kingdom_n submit_v to_o he_o d_o peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villafranca_n on_o the_o 23th_o of_o september_n take_v and_o plunder_v the_o city_n patras_n in_o the_o morca_n have_v go_v from_o messina_n with_o 20_o galley_n upon_o that_o design_n anno_fw-la 1596._o sir_n francis_n drake_n land_v man_n at_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es in_o america_n design_v to_o march_v over_o america_n that_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n and_o plunder_v panama_n the_o spaniard_n take_v the_o alarm_n charge_v and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o his_o ship_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n he_o often_o do_v much_o harm_n along_o those_o coast_n but_o at_o last_o die_v at_o portobelo_n and_o his_o fleet_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o west_n indies_n by_o d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr avellaneda_n albertus_n the_o archduke_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o april_n take_v calais_n from_o the_o french_a but_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v restore_v upon_o composition_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n lie_v at_o azeca_n near_o toledo_n so_o dangerous_o sick_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o for_o dead_a he_o remove_v to_o toledo_n where_o news_n drake_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o english_a fleet_n on_o the_o one_a of_o july_n take_v and_o plunder_v the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o cadiz_n and_o burn_v the_o fleet_n that_o lie_v there_o bind_v for_o mexico_n which_o be_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n that_o many_o merchant_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n suffer_v much_o and_o some_o break_v anno_fw-la 1597._o ferdinand_n tello_n governor_n of_o dourlan_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v intelligence_n with_o the_o people_n of_o amiens_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o picardy_n suprize_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n king_n of_o france_n consider_v the_o great_a importance_n of_o that_o place_n come_v thither_o in_o person_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o albertus_n the_o archduke_n march_v with_o about_o 20000_o man_n out_o of_o artois_n design_v to_o relieve_v the_o city_n but_o find_v the_o king_n too_o well_o post_v and_o have_v suffer_v somewhat_o by_o his_o artillery_n and_o in_o some_o small_a skirmish_n he_o retire_v upon_o which_o the_o city_n be_v surrender_v the_o garrison_n march_v out_o with_o the_o usual_a honourable_a formality_n sigismond_n bator_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n who_o at_o this_o time_n with_o much_o bravery_n maintain_v war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o heretic_n go_v to_o vienna_n to_o attend_v the_o emperor_n who_o supply_v he_o with_o money_n as_o do_v the_o pope_n and_o catholic_n king_n but_o the_o hope_n conceive_v of_o his_o proceed_n vanish_v for_o he_o be_v take_v sick_a some_o say_v he_o be_v bewitch_v whereupon_o he_o forsake_v the_o war_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o archduke_n and_o resign_v up_o his_o dominion_n to_o the_o emperor_n live_v a_o private_a life_n at_o prague_n where_o he_o die_v some_o year_n after_o anno_fw-la 1598._o this_o year_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o may_n the_o king_n give_v up_o all_o the_o low-countries_n to_o his_o elder_a daughter_n elizabeth_n in_o order_n to_o marry_v she_o as_o be_v afterward_o do_v to_o her_o cousin_n the_o elizabeth_n archduke_n albertus_n who_o to_o that_o purpose_n resign_v up_o his_o cardinal_n cap_n and_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n which_o be_v give_v to_o garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n prince_n philip_n tutor_n yet_o this_o donation_n be_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o those_o country_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n to_o which_o also_o be_v reserve_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o the_o prerogative_n of_o place_v governor_n in_o certain_a castle_n such_o as_o antwerp_n ghent_n and_o cambray_n soon_o after_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o france_n in_o bring_v the_o which_o to_o effect_v the_o pope_n labour_v very_o earnest_o the_o king_n distemper_n still_o increase_v upon_o he_o he_o die_v at_o the_o escurial_n the_o 13_o of_o september_n and_o be_v there_o bury_v a_o prince_n remarkable_a for_o some_o virtue_n as_o liberality_n dies_z resolution_n vigilancy_n abstemiousness_n in_o eat_v and_o drink_v but_o no_o less_o for_o many_o vice_n as_o lust_n cruelty_n pride_n perfidiousness_n and_o several_a other_o he_o live_v 71_o year_n 3_o month_n and_o some_o day_n and_o reign_v in_o castille_n 42_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n prince_n philip_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1599_o on_o the_o 22d_o of_o february_n die_v at_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n garcia_n de_fw-fr loaysa_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n and_o ability_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o town_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o martyr_n without_o any_o tomb._n d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n at_o that_o time_n bishop_n of_o jaen_n succeed_v he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o have_v the_o cardinal_n cap_n bring_v he_o to_o toledo_n the_o king_n be_v present_a at_o that_o ceremony_n the_o new_a king_n be_v before_o contract_v to_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o archduke_n who_o come_v to_o he_o by_o the_o way_n of_o milan_n with_o her_o mother_n and_o albertus_n the_o 3d._n archduke_n the_o pope_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o ferrara_n which_o city_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o last_o duke_n who_o leave_v no_o heir_n fall_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o feofe_n thither_o the_o queen_n and_o archduke_n repair_v and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o two_o marriage_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n though_o the_o king_n and_o princess_n be_v not_o there_o they_o depart_v thence_o and_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n arrive_v at_o alfaques_n de_fw-fr tortosa_n thence_o they_o go_v to_o valencia_n where_o the_o king_n be_v marry_v the_o king_n go_v forward_o to_o barcelona_n to_o bear_v the_o archduke_n company_n who_o with_o the_o princess_n his_o wife_n embark_v for_o flanders_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n after_o which_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n return_v to_o valencia_n and_o thence_o to_o madrid_n anno_fw-la 1600._o this_o year_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o the_o jubilee_n at_o rome_n to_o which_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n resort_v the_o winter_n be_v so_o extraordinary_a rainy_a that_o the_o tiber_n overflow_a rome_n be_v jubilee_n 3_o day_n full_a of_o water_n and_o great_a harm_n do_v among_o 13_o cardinal_n promote_v by_o the_o pope_n one_o be_v robert_n bellarmine_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n nephew_n to_o pope_n marcellus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a life_n and_o extraordinary_a learning_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o notable_a book_n he_o publish_v the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o pope_n put_v away_o queen_n margaret_n his_o first_o wife_n and_o present_o after_o marry_v mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n daughter_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o florence_n anno_fw-la 1601._o about_o march_n or_o april_n the_o court_n of_o castille_n remove_v from_o madrid_n to_o valladolid_n in_o favour_n of_o that_o country_n which_o be_v very_o poor_a but_o many_o inconvenience_n be_v find_v there_o some_o valladolid_n year_n after_o it_o return_v to_o the_o same_o place_n the_o famous_a bell_n of_o vililla_n in_o arragon_n be_v report_v to_o have_v ring_v itself_o several_a time_n which_o be_v account_v to_o portend_v some_o extraordinary_a revolution_n or_o other_o great_a matter_n like_a to_o happen_v but_o no_o such_o strange_a effect_n appear_v for_o many_o year_n after_o at_o rome_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o april_n s._n raymundus_n penafort_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n be_v canonize_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n prince_n doria_n the_o great_a admiral_n sail_v to_o algiers_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n come_v before_o that_o city_n in_o the_o night_n unperceived_a but_o be_v drive_v off_o again_o by_o contrary_a wind_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o september_n be_v bear_v at_o valladolid_n the_o princess_n ann_n afterward_o marry_v to_o luis_n the_o 13_o king_n of_o france_n and_o conduct_v to_o the_o frontier_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n ann._n anno_fw-la 1602._o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr fuentes_n have_v corrupt_v the_o lanskeneght_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n at_o final_a betray_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o place_n as_o he_o do_v also_o of_o milesino_n without_o any_o provocation_n or_o just_a cause_n give_v
bohemia_n and_o austria_n to_o his_o brother_n mathias_n reserve_v to_o himself_o a_o portion_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o court._n after_o this_o he_o die_v in_o the_o same_o city_n the_o 20_o of_o january_n this_o year_n soon_o after_o the_o elector_n meet_v at_o francford_n and_o choose_v mathias_n brother_n to_o the_o late_a emperor_n his_o successor_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n die_v at_o valencia_n francis_n hierome_n simon_n a_o benefice_a priest_n of_o that_o city_n be_v 33_o year_n of_o age_n the_o people_n reverence_v he_o as_o a_o saint_n and_o have_v particular_o signalise_v their_o zeal_n herein_o the_o archbishop_n will_v have_v hinder_v their_o proceed_n as_o too_o forward_o whereupon_o ensue_v many_o tumult_n till_o at_o last_o this_o affair_n be_v refer_v to_o rome_n anno_fw-la 1613._o about_o this_o time_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o latin_a history_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-mi thou_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o catholic_n he_o neither_o spare_v the_o pope_n nor_o king_n of_o france_n be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n once_o the_o great_a stay_n of_o that_o crown_n he_o be_v sufficient_o stuff_v with_o falsehood_n and_o be_v prohibit_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o soon_o after_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v order_v to_o be_v purge_v a_o french_a man_n write_v learned_o against_o he_o and_o calls_z himself_z john_n baptista_z gallus_z which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o feign_a name_n none_o dare_v public_o to_o write_v against_o a_o person_n so_o great_a in_o power_n as_o a_o precedent_n a_o false_a catholic_n do_v more_o harm_n than_o a_o open_a heretic_n as_o say_v s._n bernard_n anno_fw-la 1614_o upon_o saturday_n the_o 24_o of_o may_v there_o happen_v a_o earthquake_n in_o the_o island_n tercera_n which_o do_v much_o harm_n in_o the_o town_n of_o playa_n the_o mischief_n be_v great_a for_o private_a earthquake_n house_n monastery_n and_o church_n be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o city_n angla_n 11_o church_n and_o 19_o chapel_n beside_o private_a house_n be_v destroy_v in_o august_n our_o fleet_n command_v by_o d._n luis_n faxardo_n take_v the_o city_n mamora_n as_o be_v before_o hint_v it_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o ocean_n five_o league_n from_o tangier_n and_o twenty-five_o take_v from_o arzila_n anno_fw-la 1615._o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a war_n in_o italy_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n the_o mantua_n cause_n of_o it_o be_v that_o alfonso_n duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o marry_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n daughter_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v no_o issue_n but_o one_o daughter_n his_o brother_n alexander_n the_o cardinal_n resign_v up_o his_o cap_n inherit_v that_o dominion_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n pretend_v that_o his_o grandchild_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n though_o as_o a_o woman_n she_o can_v not_o be_v heiress_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n yet_o she_o may_v to_o that_o of_o montferrat_n which_o for_o some_o year_n have_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o other_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o blow_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o force_n possess_v himself_o of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n the_o catholic_n king_n philip_n the_o three_o to_o prevent_v the_o embroil_v of_o italy_n will_v have_v have_v this_o difference_n determine_v by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n refuse_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o after_o some_o bloodshed_n it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v on_o the_o 21th_o of_o july_n this_o year_n that_o both_o party_n shall_v disarm_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o emperor_n as_o the_o proper_a judge_n those_o dominion_n be_v feoffe_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o king_n approve_v not_o of_o this_o peace_n and_o therefore_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o d._n peter_n de_fw-fr toledo_n marquis_n of_o villafranca_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v the_o city_n vercelli_n soon_o after_o affair_n be_v compose_v it_o be_v restore_v by_o d._n goniez_fw-fr de_fw-fr figueroa_n duke_n of_o feria_n who_o succeed_v the_o marquis_n in_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n it_o be_v report_v the_o venetian_n underhand_o assist_v the_o duke_n in_o this_o war._n the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n then_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n arm_v against_o they_o and_o in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n take_v some_o of_o their_o ship_n beside_o other_o harm_n he_o do_v they_o soon_o after_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n take_v valtolina_n a_o most_o important_a place_n as_o be_v the_o pass_n between_o italy_n and_o germany_n which_o he_o fortify_v and_o put_v into_o it_o a_o strong_a garrison_n at_o burgos_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o october_n prince_n philip_n be_v marry_v by_o proxy_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n sister_n sister_n to_o the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n contract_v to_o anne_n princess_n of_o castille_n this_o princess_n two_o day_n before_o renounce_v any_o right_a or_o title_n she_o may_v have_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n or_o arragon_n or_o to_o the_o low_a country_n the_o two_o bride_n be_v exchange_v upon_o the_o river_n vedaso_n which_o part_v france_n and_o spain_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o november_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o all_o these_o ceremony_n and_o together_o with_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n receive_v the_o princess_n his_o daughter-in-law_n at_o burgos_n thence_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o return_v to_o madrid_n the_o king_n of_o france_n receive_v his_o bride_n at_o bourdeaux_n where_o he_o be_v with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n anno_fw-la 1616._o a_o ship_n that_o sail_v from_o holland_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n the_o last_o year_n after_o a_o long_a and_o south-sea_n difficult_a voyage_n in_o january_n this_o year_n beyond_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n in_o 57_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n discover_v another_o passage_n into_o the_o south-sea_n and_o to_o india_n this_o ship_n have_v go_v round_o the_o globe_n return_v to_o holland_n 2_o year_n and_o 18_o day_n after_o it_o set_v out_o from_o thence_o they_o lose_v one_o day_n in_o their_o reckon_a and_o by_o that_o mean_v call_v that_o monday_n which_o be_v tuesday_n and_o so_o throughout_o the_o week_n anno_fw-la 1617._o upon_o saturday_n the_o 15_o of_o april_n in_o the_o philippine_n island_n a_o notable_a victory_n be_v obtain_v hollander_n over_o the_o hollander_n d._n john_n de_fw-fr ronquillo_n who_o command_v there_o defeat_v 10_o galleon_n of_o there_o be_v some_o of_o which_o be_v sink_v other_o burn_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v these_o rebel_n have_v do_v great_a harm_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n along_o the_o south-sea_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o many_o place_n in_o india_n anno_fw-la 1618._o in_o october_n the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n depart_v the_o court_n leave_v the_o government_n of_o the_o government_n kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v chief_o manage_v for_o several_a year_n have_v a_o cardinal_n cap_n send_v he_o from_o rome_n before_o he_o quit_v not_o long_o after_o d._n roderick_n calderon_n his_o great_a favourite_n be_v apprehend_v who_o after_o he_o have_v lie_v two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a in_o prison_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o his_o good_n confiscate_v d._n bernardin_n de_fw-fr rojas_n y_fw-fr sandoval_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v sudden_o at_o madrid_n the_o seven_o day_n of_o december_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o our_o lady_n which_o he_o build_v and_o rich_o adorn_v the_o king_n labour_v to_o bestow_v that_o bishopric_n upon_o his_o son_n prince_n ferdinand_n then_o but_o 9_o year_n of_o age._n anno_fw-la 1619._o mathias_n the_o emperor_n have_v late_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n to_o his_o cousin_n the_o archduke_n ferdinand_n the_o bohemian_n rebel_v and_o war_n ensue_v the_o emperor_n die_v at_o prague_n in_o march_n without_o issue_n and_o the_o elector_n assemble_v the_o 23th_o of_o august_n choose_v the_o same_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n emperor_n in_o april_n the_o catholic_n king_n set_v out_o from_o madrid_n for_o portugal_n and_o make_v his_o entry_n into_o lisbon_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o june_n on_o the_o 14_o of_o july_n the_o three_o estate_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o portugal_n the_o prince_n as_o heir_n and_o next_o day_n the_o cortes_n be_v open_v the_o pope_n in_o october_n beatify_v f._n francis_n xaverius_n one_o of_o the_o first_o companion_n of_o s._n ignatius_n and_o apostle_n of_o india_n pope_n gregory_n the_o xv._n canonize_v they_o both_o in_o the_o year_n 1622._o anno_fw-la 1620._o prince_n ferdinand_n be_v before_o make_v cardinal_n in_o may_n have_v possession_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o toledo_n give_v he_o the_o bohemian_n proceed_v in_o their_o rebellion_n choose_v the_o elector_n toledo_n palatin_n for_o
their_o king_n who_o be_v assist_v by_o the_o german_a heretic_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n and_o the_o dutch._n the_o catholic_n elector_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o poland_n the_o pope_n and_o prince_n of_o italy_n favour_v the_o emperor_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o november_n near_o prague_n the_o rebel_n be_v overthrow_v and_o 8000_o of_o they_o slay_v the_o next_o day_n the_o city_n prague_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o emperor_n anno_fw-la 1621._o pope_n paul_n the_o v._o die_v the_o 28_o of_o january_n cardinal_n luis_n of_o bolonia_n succeed_v he_o die_v and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o xv._n on_o the_o 15_o of_o march_n follow_v die_v philip_n the_o iii_o king_n of_o spain_n at_o madrid_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 43_o and_o have_v reign_v 22_o year_n and_o a_o half_a his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o s._n laurence_n of_o the_o escurial_n his_o son_n philip_n the_o iv._o succeed_v he_o be_v then_o 16_o year_n of_o age._n the_o end_n of_o mariana_n be_v supplement_n the_o second_o supplement_n to_o the_o history_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o year_n 1621._o till_o 1649._o write_a by_o the_o reverend_n f._n ferdinand_n camargo_n y_fw-fr salcedo_n preacher_n and_o historiographer_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustin_n anno_fw-la 1621._o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1621._o pope_n paul_n the_o 5_o govern_v the_o church_n philip_n the_o 3d_o be_v king_n of_o spain_n luis_n the_o 13_o of_o france_n james_n the_o one_a of_o england_n ferdinand_z the_o second_o be_v emperor_n f._n alonso_n vinacourt_n master_n of_o malta_n antony_n prioli_n doge_n of_o venice_n and_o osman_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n these_o be_v the_o prince_n that_o rule_v at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n which_o before_o its_o end_n show_v the_o instability_n of_o worldly_a affair_n in_o the_o death_n of_o some_o of_o these_o potentate_n pope_n paul_n the_o 5_o depart_v this_o life_n the_o 28_o of_o january_n be_v 66_o year_n of_o age_n and_o succeed_v have_v reign_v 15_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n in_o his_o place_n be_v elect_v on_o the_o 9th_o of_o february_n alexander_n ludovisius_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o bolonia_n be_v then_o 76_o year_n of_o age_n who_o take_v the_o name_n of_o gregory_n the_o 15_o d._n emanuel_n de_fw-fr azevedo_n y_fw-fr zuniga_n count_n de_fw-fr monterrey_n go_v in_o the_o catholic_n king_n be_v name_n to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o upon_o ash-wednesday_n be_v the_o 31st_o of_o march_n the_o great_a monarch_n philip_n the_o 3d_o of_o spain_n dies_fw-la change_v this_o life_n for_o a_o better_a he_o be_v a_o most_o singular_a prince_n for_o piety_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o best_a belove_a of_o any_o that_o have_v hold_v these_o kingdom_n his_o death_n be_v in_o the_o 43d_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o 23d_o of_o his_o reign_n king_n philp_n the_o four_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o father_n death_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n succeed_v and_o begin_v to_o act_v with_o great_a wisdom_n than_o can_v have_v be_v expect_v of_o his_o tender_a year_n he_o ordain_v that_o all_o minister_n of_o state_n shall_v give_v in_o a_o estimate_n of_o what_o they_o be_v worth_a when_o they_o first_o come_v to_o serve_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o june_n he_o open_v the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n be_v 16_o year_n of_o age_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n as_o bear_v the_o year_n 1605_o upon_o good-friday_n at_o midnight_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n die_v at_o rome_n september_n the_o 17_o a_o person_n of_o extraordinary_a piety_n and_o learning_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o book_n against_o the_o heretic_n of_o our_o time_n and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o all_o other_o person_n of_o two_o galleon_n that_o come_v out_o of_o india_n one_o arrive_v safe_a at_o lisbon_n the_o other_o fight_v 3_o fight_v day_n with_o several_a turk_n and_o have_v sink_v 7_o be_v himself_o at_o last_o burn_v the_o loss_n be_v value_v at_o above_o 2_o million_o beside_o 600_o soul_n other_o 13_o sail_n of_o infidel_n be_v meet_v in_o the_o straits_n by_o d._n frederick_n the_o admiral_n he_o sink_v 9_o take_v 2_o and_o 2_o flee_v the_o same_o d._n frederick_n with_o only_o 9_o ship_n fight_v 18_o hollander_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straits_n with_o good_a success_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n d._n roderick_n calderon_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o great_a marketplace_n of_o behead_v madrid_n after_o he_o have_v be_v 2_o year_n and_o a_o half_a prisoner_n at_o valladolid_n much_o have_v be_v write_v about_o he_o by_o the_o name_n of_o marquis_n of_o 7_o church_n and_o his_o wife_n have_v the_o public_a tear_n of_o all_o person_n to_o comfort_v she_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o rare_a example_n of_o patience_n and_o constancy_n which_o lift_v he_o above_o his_o fortune_n anno_fw-la 1622._o d._n john_n manrique_n viceroy_n of_o oran_n this_o year_n several_a time_n defeat_v the_o moor_n by_o which_o mean_v their_o insolency_n be_v abate_v at_o rome_n in_o february_n 3_o sun_n be_v see_v two_o of_o which_o be_v very_o small_a xongusama_n emperor_n of_o japan_n provoke_v by_o the_o villainous_a insinuation_n of_o the_o hollander_n japan_n in_o hatred_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n cause_v diligent_a search_n to_o be_v make_v after_o the_o preacher_n thereof_o and_o put_v to_o death_n 125_o of_o they_o burn_v alive_a 11_o dominican_n 8_o augustinian_n 5_o franciscan_n and_o 9_o jesuit_n osman_n the_o great_a turk_n invade_v poland_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n but_o have_v lose_v 160000_o turk_n in_o eleven_o several_a battle_n he_o have_v with_o prince_n vladislaus_n return_v with_o shame_n to_o constantinople_n there_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o remove_v his_o court_n to_o grand_a cairo_n the_o janissary_n mutiny_v put_v he_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o 7_o tower_n where_o they_o murder_v he_o and_o take_v out_o his_o uncle_n mustapha_n who_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n there_o proclaim_v he_o emperor_n anno_fw-la 1623._o pope_n gregory_n the_o 15_o depart_v this_o life_n at_o rome_n july_n the_o 8_o and_o on_o the_o 6_o of_o august_n choose_v cardinal_n barberino_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o place_n and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o vrban_n the_o 8_o this_o year_n also_o die_v d._n peter_n de_fw-fr castro_n y_fw-fr quinones_n archbishop_n of_o sevil_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 102_o year_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n son_n to_z king_n james_z of_o england_n set_v out_o of_o london_n in_o a_o disguise_n spain_n and_o at_o paris_n whither_o he_o go_v post_n see_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n at_o dinner_n without_o be_v know_v thence_o he_o depart_v and_o come_v to_o madrid_n by_o the_o post_n march_v the_o 17_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n at_o the_o english_a embassador_n who_o give_v notice_n of_o his_o arrival_n to_o count_n gondamar_n and_o he_o to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr olivares_n that_o afternoon_n the_o marquis_n of_o buckingham_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o prince_n come_v to_o spain_n the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o remove_v to_o s._n hierom_n from_o whence_o he_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o court_n give_v he_o the_o right-hand_a he_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o majesty_n and_o grandeur_n imaginable_a the_o business_n he_o come_v about_o which_o be_v to_o marry_v the_o princess_n mary_n be_v canvas_v but_o he_o propose_v among_o other_o article_n the_o restore_n of_o the_o elector_n palatin_n who_o the_o emperor_n have_v expel_v for_o his_o rebellion_n the_o treaty_n be_v break_v off_o and_o he_o return_v to_o england_n dissatisfy_v but_o without_o reason_n the_o king_n of_o persia_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o english_a take_v the_o city_n ormuz_fw-fr a_o most_o important_a persian_n place_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o great_a mart_n of_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n d._n james_n pimentel_n general_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o naples_n near_a sardinia_n discover_v 6_o sail_n of_o turk_n who_o he_o fight_v and_o take_v but_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n have_v receive_v a_o musket-shot_a of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o four_o of_o october_n mustapha_n the_o new_a sultan_n be_v judge_v incapable_a to_o govern_v so_o great_a a_o empire_n the_o janazary_n depose_v he_o and_o set_v up_o in_o his_o place_n amurat_n brother_n to_o osman_n who_o they_o have_v before_o murder_v anno_fw-la 1624._o this_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o grand_a cathay_n and_o tibet_n be_v discover_v they_o lie_v beyond_o tibet_n india_n border_v upon_o china_n on_o the_o north-side_n and_o be_v very_o large_a delightful_a and_o plentiful_a country_n the_o people_n abhor_v the_o mahometan_n and_o scoff_n at_o the_o pagan_n they_o have_v particular_a ceremony_n of_o their_o own_o and_o many_o priest_n who_o they_o call_v lambas_n some_o
marquis_n of_o pobar_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n with_o 2500_o horse_n who_o be_v all_o unfortunate_o lose_v without_o fight_v and_o the_o marquis_n make_v prisoner_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o october_n to_o the_o great_a regret_n of_o all_o spain_n die_v the_o most_o serene_a prince_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n brother_z to_z king_n philip._n he_o be_v in_o his_o youth_n create_v cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n and_o afterward_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o be_v but_o 31_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a when_o he_o depart_v this_o life_n but_o live_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o many_o victory_n he_o obtain_v pope_n vrban_n the_o 8_o this_o year_n create_v at_o once_o 14_o cardinal_n anno_fw-la 1642._o king_n philip_n be_v in_o care_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o catalonia_n and_o desire_v to_o reduce_v his_o subject_n in_o that_o province_n call_v together_o the_o nobility_n go_v away_o to_o zaragoça_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n mean_o while_o the_o fleet_n set_v out_o from_o cadiz_n command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o cuidadreal_a and_o have_v meet_v and_o engage_v the_o french_a fleet_n a_o sudden_a storm_n arise_v disperse_v it_o this_o and_o french_a the_o impossibility_n of_o relieve_v perpignan_n by_o land_n oblige_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr flores_n davila_n governor_n there_o to_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a term_n after_o the_o town_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o through_o want_n of_o provision_n this_o be_v a_o considerable_a loss_n perpignan_n be_v the_o best_a fortress_n in_o catalonia_n against_o the_o french_a the_o main_a body_n of_o our_o army_n have_v take_v the_o post_n about_o lerida_n in_o order_n to_o besiege_v it_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n with_o the_o french_a force_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n but_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr attack_v and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v leave_v behind_o he_o 3_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o 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the_o four_o return_v to_o zaragoça_n where_o the_o prince_n be_v swear_v heir_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o july_n at_o toro_n die_v the_o duke_n and_o count_n of_o olivares_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o nun_n he_o have_v build_v at_o loeche_n he_o also_o found_v the_o palace_n call_v buenretiro_n at_o madrid_n for_o the_o diversion_n of_o the_o king_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n be_v his_o heir_n he_o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o province_n of_o andaluzia_n to_o obtain_v of_o they_o a_o supply_v of_o money_n which_o they_o grant_v with_o extraordinary_a liberality_n the_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n be_v summon_v to_o meet_v at_o zaragoça_n in_o september_n the_o king_n take_v his_o valencia_n way_n thither_o with_o the_o prince_n and_o have_v open_v the_o cortes_n leave_v the_o bishop_n of_o malaga_n to_o preside_v there_o and_o go_v away_o himself_o with_o the_o prince_n to_o valencia_n 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send_v to_o they_o out_o of_o france_n and_o receive_v with_o general_a applause_n and_o great_a acclamation_n the_o commonalty_n strengthen_v by_o his_o come_n a_o long_a time_n hold_v out_o against_o the_o viceroy_n but_o at_o last_o grow_v weary_a of_o the_o war_n they_o again_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n a_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v they_o and_o they_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n anno_fw-la 1648._o this_o year_n be_v fatal_a to_o france_n for_o the_o trouble_v there_o raise_v against_o the_o king_n in_o most_o part_n france_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o more_o especial_o at_o paris_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o duke_n of_o longueville_n the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caracena_n make_v his_o advantage_n of_o their_o confusion_n with_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n invade_v the_o dukedom_n of_o 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our_o advance_a sentinel_n hear_v the_o trample_n of_o many_o horse_n give_v the_o alarm_n by_o fire_v their_o carabine_n the_o enemy_n be_v discover_v halt_v to_o order_v their_o squadron_n which_o give_v our_o man_n time_n to_o mount_n and_o the_o commissary-general_n to_o form_v they_o into_o two_o squadron_n order_v the_o foremost_a when_o charge_v to_o give_v way_n as_o if_o yield_v to_o the_o portuguese_n to_o break_v through_o that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v they_o in_o the_o middle_n his_o contrivance_n according_o fall_v out_o for_o they_o break_v through_o to_o look_v for_o their_o cattle_n but_o meet_v with_o the_o 2d_o squadron_n maintain_v the_o fight_n about_o half_a a_o hour_n then_o be_v hard_o press_v both_o before_o and_o behind_o they_o begin_v to_o fly_v at_o the_o flank_n our_o man_n not_o pursue_v they_o far_o because_o of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n of_o the_o enemy_n 40_o be_v take_v 52_o kill_v and_o 90_o wound_v and_o 100_o of_o their_o horse_n be_v 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diffuse_v itself_o to_o several_a other_o place_n though_o not_o so_o destructive_a but_o it_o be_v lamentable_a to_o see_v the_o mighty_a havoc_n it_o make_v at_o sevil_n the_o most_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1649._o the_o archduke_n leopold_n governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n in_o may_n take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a who_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v lay_v siege_n to_o ipres_n be_v inform_v there_o be_v but_o a_o small_a garrison_n in_o the_o place_n the_o prince_n to_o reinforce_v taken_z his_o army_n draw_v 2000_o man_n out_o of_o courtray_v which_o the_o archduke_n understanding_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o and_o in_o two_o day_n be_v master_n of_o the_o town_n the_o garrison_n retire_v into_o the_o citadel_n his_o highness_n attack_v the_o plate_n which_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o upon_o honourable_a condition_n the_o 12_o of_o may._n the_o blunder_n of_o this_o town_n 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of_o war_n and_o several_a other_o lesser_a vessel_n which_o immediate_o land_v about_o 2000_o men._n the_o governor_n of_o ostend_n perceive_v they_o send_v out_o some_o party_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o play_n till_o after_o long_o skirmish_v some_o supply_v come_v to_o he_o and_o be_v strong_a both_o in_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o charge_v the_o enemy_n with_o such_o fury_n that_o they_o cry_v out_o for_o quarter_n which_o be_v easy_o grant_v they_o 1200_o prisoner_n be_v take_v and_o among_o they_o 2_o major_n and_o 50_o captain_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o drown_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n have_v receive_v strong_a supply_n from_o france_n lay_v siege_n to_o cambray_n relieve_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n with_o 25000_o man_n and_o daily_o carry_v on_o his_o work_n against_o the_o town_n his_o highness_n the_o archduke_n keep_v his_o horse_n continual_o in_o readiness_n contrive_v which_o way_n he_o may_v put_v some_o relief_n into_o the_o town_n on_o the_o second_o of_o july_n he_o take_v two_o soldier_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o discover_v to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o compass_v his_o design_n he_o divide_v his_o force_n into_o three_o part_n with_o two_o of_o which_o he_o charge_v the_o enemy_n whilst_o the_o 3d_o command_v by_o colonel_n brullel_n break_v through_o their_o camp_n and_o put_v into_o the_o town_n 800_o horse_n and_o 400_o foot_n who_o the_o horse_n carry_v behind_o they_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr harcourt_n perceive_v the_o succour_n be_v get_v into_o the_o place_n think_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n to_o spend_v more_o time_n before_o it_o and_o draw_v off_o to_o chastelet_n sunday_n the_o four_o of_o july_n the_o archduke_n march_v into_o cambray_n where_o after_o the_o sing_v of_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la he_o be_v splendid_o entertain_v by_o the_o governor_n this_o do_v he_o march_v with_o
among_o they_o offer_v to_o serve_v in_o catalonia_n and_o be_v conduct_v to_o tortosa_n no_o soon_o have_v the_o man_n abandon_v the_o ship_n but_o the_o people_n of_o carthagena_n plunder_v they_o which_o the_o english_a admiral_n perceive_v he_o draw_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o soon_o after_o stand_v to_o sea_n after_o prince_n rupert_n the_o catalonian_o weary_a of_o the_o french_a and_o desirous_a to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n have_v several_a duty_n conference_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o d._n balthasar_n pantoja_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o leon_n and_o governor_n of_o lerida_n who_o give_v they_o great_a encouragement_n the_o french_a have_v notice_n of_o it_o commit_v many_o hostility_n against_o the_o catalonian_o mean_o while_o the_o king_n appoint_v the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n viceroy_n and_o captain-general_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o catalonia_n and_o the_o marquis_n alexander_n borro_n major-general_n order_v they_o immediate_o to_o their_o command_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o may_v they_o come_v to_o zaragoça_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o castellany_n of_o amposta_fw-la understand_v the_o french_a design_v to_o destroy_v their_o corn_n come_v to_o beg_v aid_n the_o major_a general_n march_v with_o 1600_o horse_n and_o 1600_o foot_n whereupon_o the_o french_a retire_v over_o ebro_n through_o mora_n where_o they_o commit_v all_o manner_n of_o hostility_n thence_o they_o march_v to_o falsete_n and_o not_o be_v admit_v go_v on_o this_o and_o the_o like_a fortunate_a encounter_n so_o encourage_v the_o catalonian_o that_o in_o several_a place_n they_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o without_o consider_v their_o own_o danger_n put_v many_o of_o the_o french_a to_o the_o sword_n such_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o catalonia_n when_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mortara_fw-mi understanding_n it_o with_o all_o speed_n set_v out_o of_o zaragoça_n and_o have_v pass_v his_o foot_n over_o the_o river_n ebro_n in_o boat_n and_o the_o horse_n by_o the_o ford_n he_o come_v to_o lerida_n thence_o he_o set_v out_o upon_o the_o one_a of_o september_n intend_v to_o besiege_v flix_a to_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v requisite_a again_o to_o ford_n the_o river_n ebro_n then_o much_o swell_v this_o be_v a_o very_a desperate_a action_n and_o perform_v with_o much_o resolute_o and_o emulation_n the_o water_n be_v up_o to_o the_o man_n breast_n and_o the_o french_a brave_o defend_v their_o intrenchment_n upon_o the_o ford._n however_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o man_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o by_o degree_n they_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o all_o the_o work_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o place_n next_o day_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o miravete_fw-la and_o its_o castle_n a_o place_n think_v impregnable_a be_v seat_v on_o a_o high_a hill_n so_o rough_a and_o uncouth_a there_o be_v no_o assault_v of_o it_o and_o so_o rocky_a it_o be_v most_o difficult_a to_o undermine_v the_o wall_n be_v strong_a be_v the_o ancient_a work_n of_o the_o knight_n templar_n build_v with_o lime_n and_o stone_n which_o make_v the_o french_a and_o catalonian_o within_o very_a secure_a but_o fortune_n favour_v our_o design_n the_o castle_n surrender_v the_o 8_o of_o october_n the_o governor_n be_v kill_v with_o a_o musket-shot_a which_o quite_o discourage_v the_o defendant_n the_o marquis_n make_v use_n of_o this_o good_a fortune_n march_v thence_o and_o lay_v siege_n to_o tortosa_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o october_n with_o a_o goodly_a army_n consist_v of_o 12000_o horse_n and_o foot_n whereof_o 7000_o be_v arragonian_n catalonian_o and_o valencian_n lead_v by_o the_o viceroy_n of_o those_o kingdom_n and_o pay_v by_o they_o on_o the_o 19_o they_o take_v their_o post_n under_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o town_n the_o principal_a commander_n view_v they_o and_o give_v the_o necessary_a order_n a_o bridge_n be_v lay_v over_o the_o river_n ebro_n above_o the_o town_n where_o it_o may_v be_v least_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n cannon_n our_o army_n daily_o increase_v the_o enemy_n seek_v to_o give_v a_o diversion_n on_o the_o side_n of_o arragon_n but_o without_o any_o success_n on_o the_o 28_o the_o trench_n be_v open_v and_o carry_v along_o the_o cover_a way_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n blas_n where_o a_o small_a fort_n be_v cast_v up_o in_o less_o than_o 3_o day_n till_o the_o 3d._n of_o november_n the_o approach_n be_v carry_v on_o then_o all_o the_o battery_n begin_v to_o play_v and_o on_o the_o 9th_o a_o colonel_n be_v order_v with_o his_o regiment_n to_o attack_v a_o small_a fort_n upon_o the_o bridge_n he_o do_v so_o but_o meet_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n retire_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 40_o man_n and_o 60_o wound_v whilst_o the_o battery_n continue_v to_o play_n ashore_o the_o brave_a duke_n of_o albuquerque_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a galley_n with_o 5_o of_o his_o squadron_n and_o one_o of_o sardinia_n set_v out_o from_o alfaques_n where_o he_o lay_v to_o hinder_v relief_n be_v bring_v to_o tortosa_n and_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr ligni_fw-la who_o be_v come_v out_o of_o barcelona_n with_o 5_o tall_a ship_n lade_v with_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n for_o that_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr mercaeur_fw-fr lay_v at_o cambrile_n in_o order_n to_o attack_v we_o by_o land_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n meet_v these_o ship_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o tarragona_n on_o the_o 24_o of_o november_n ingaged_n and_o after_o a_o fight_n which_o last_v from_o morning_n till_o two_o in_o the_o afternoon_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o they_o this_o action_n cause_v tortosa_n to_o surrender_v all_o their_o hope_n depend_v on_o that_o relief_n the_o besiege_v capitulate_v and_o deliver_v the_o place_n upon_o honourable_a take_v condition_n they_o be_v to_o be_v ship_v off_o for_o barcelona_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o november_n our_o general_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n sign_v the_o article_n and_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o december_n our_o force_n enter_v tortosa_n thus_o the_o two_o important_a place_n of_o flix_n and_o tortosa_n be_v reduce_v and_o all_o the_o length_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n restore_v to_o his_o majesty_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o these_o two_o place_n the_o catalonian_o desire_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o french_a yoke_n and_o return_v to_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n begin_v every_o where_o to_o treat_v the_o french_a contemptible_o at_o barcelona_n 8_o well_o affect_v catalonian_o post_v themselves_o in_o the_o market_n place_n in_o two_o party_n at_o a_o distance_n and_o the_o one_o party_n cry_v aloud_o let_v spain_n live_v the_o other_o answer_v let_v it_o live_v let_v it_o live_v then_o the_o first_o cry_v let_v france_n and_o its_o government_n die_v and_o the_o other_o answer_v let_v it_o die_v let_v it_o die_v immediate_o thus_o the_o tumult_n increase_v till_o night_n no_o body_n dare_v to_o oppose_v they_o next_o day_n lampoon_n be_v set_v up_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o none_o offer_v to_o take_v they_o down_o at_o christmas_n come_v the_o syndic_n of_o the_o town_n about_o barcelona_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o french_a of_o who_o the_o ecclesiastical_a deputy_n of_o the_o principality_n ask_v why_o they_o do_v not_o kill_v they_o for_o than_o be_v the_o time_n these_o tumult_n make_v the_o duke_n of_o mercaeur_n than_o viceroy_n d._n joseph_n margarit_n and_o the_o principal_a french_a commander_n as_o also_o those_o catalonian_o that_o side_v with_o they_o think_v of_o save_v themselves_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o according_o they_o withdraw_v into_o rousillon_n some_o of_o they_o go_v to_o paris_n to_o acquaint_v the_o most_o christian_n queen_n and_o cardinal_n mazarine_n with_o the_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o conti_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v summon_v to_o a_o great_a council_n be_v there_o apprehend_v and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o vincennes_n under_o a_o strong_a guard_n this_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o mighty_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n that_o soon_o after_o ensue_v in_o that_o kingdom_n many_o bloody_a skirmish_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o people_n of_o again_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n at_o last_o the_o duke_n be_v worsted_n and_o glad_a to_o make_v his_o escape_n with_o a_o small_a retinue_n the_o king_n still_o proceed_v against_o the_o great_a man_n in_o prison_n make_v the_o duke_n of_o mercaeur_fw-fr high_a admiral_n of_o france_n which_o honour_n be_v before_o give_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n and_o governor_n be_v send_v to_o the_o province_n of_o those_o secure_v all_o the_o employment_n of_o those_o suspect_v to_o be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v dispose_v of_o marshal_z turenne_n
this_o be_v slow_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o after_o he_o be_v go_v to_o bed_n he_o arise_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n whilst_o they_o be_v discourse_v advice_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o enemy_n horse_n drive_v the_o cattle_n that_o graze_v within_o musket_n shoot_v of_o the_o wall_n the_o governor_n know_v the_o enemy_n have_v no_o more_o horse_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n at_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o horse_n and_o at_o about_o a_o league_n distance_n recover_v the_o small_a cattle_n which_o be_v about_o 5000_o head_n towards_o break_v of_o day_n have_v pursue_v the_o enemy_n he_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n take_v from_o they_o 300_o head_n of_o black_a cattle_n our_o affair_n advance_v in_o catalonia_n the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o gallant_a army_n flush_v with_o victory_n the_o catalonian_o weary_a of_o the_o french_a seek_v a_o 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than_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n safety_n to_o grant_v cardinal_n mazarine_n be_v at_z bonne_fw-fr the_o court_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o wait_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o government_n of_o france_n in_o england_n a_o squadron_n be_v fit_v out_o to_o go_v against_o prince_n rupert_n who_o lie_v at_o toulon_n and_o take_v many_o english_a ship_n trading_n to_o the_o east_n another_o squadron_n be_v sail_v for_o newfoundland_n to_o convoy_n the_o fishing-fleet_n and_o chase_v the_o french_a out_o of_o those_o sea_n a_o three_o be_v send_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n whither_o cromwell_n be_v march_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o oppose_v the_o king_n the_o royal_a sovereign_n with_o another_o squadron_n be_v to_o cruize_v in_o the_o channel_n another_o squadron_n be_v design_v for_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n advice_n be_v bring_v that_o 14_o sail_n be_v arrive_v at_o tarragona_n in_o catalonia_n from_o naples_n lade_v with_o corn_n and_o man_n it_o be_v suppose_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet-might_a be_v come_v with_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o come_v news_n to_o zaragoca_n that_o 2000_o man_n from_o s._n sebastian_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o arragon_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mortara_fw-mi have_v send_v officer_n to_o conduct_v they_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o june_n go_v to_o the_o army_n which_o be_v before_o encamp_v and_o march_v that_o morning_n with_o the_o train_n of_o artillery_n consist_v of_o 36_o piece_n of_o cannon_n in_o the_o ship_n come_v 3000_o veteran_n soldier_n and_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n also_o 30_o neapolitan_a horse_n 12_o for_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o the_o rest_n pad_n and_o hunter_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n be_v at_o sea_n with_o the_o galley_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n be_v advertise_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o yviça_n that_o about_o the_o island_n fermentera_n lie_v a_o great_a french_a ship_n with_o a_o tartan_a which_o be_v out_o a_o privateer_n and_o do_v great_a harm_n d._n john_n immediate_o with_o all_o his_o fleet_n make_v that_o way_n and_o discover_v the_o enemy_n about_o 9_o in_o the_o morning_n at_o 11_o he_o come_v with_o the_o admiral_n galley_n within_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o they_o and_o fire_v a_o gun_n without_o ball_n which_o be_v not_o answer_v in_o a_o long_a time_n by_o which_o he_o understand_v they_o make_v ready_a to_o fight_v all_o the_o cannon_n of_o the_o galley_n play_v upon_o the_o ship_n for_o a_o good_a space_n and_o then_o perceive_v they_o do_v little_a execution_n d._n john_n give_v the_o sign_n to_o board_v the_o ship_n be_v brave_o defend_v but_o at_o length_n after_o three_o hour_n fight_v take_v it_o be_v a_o ship_n of_o 500_o tun_n 30_o gun_n and_o 300_o man_n called_z the_o crowned_z lion_n of_o the_o man_n 50_o be_v take_v the_o rest_n leap_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o tartan_a be_v sink_v by_o the_o french_a themselves_o we_o lose_v some_o man_n and_o have_v many_o wound_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr onate_n viceroy_n of_o naples_n hear_v that_o two_o french_a ship_n infest_a that_o coast_n 〈…〉_z two_o of_o the_o naples_n squadron_n which_o take_v one_o of_o they_o and_o put_v the_o other_o to_o flight_n 〈…〉_z shatter_a it_o be_v believe_v she_o can_v never_o be_v serviceable_a the_o marquis_n of_o caraçena_n 〈…〉_z â—â—nour_n of_o milan_n have_v a_o powerful_a army_n in_o readiness_n against_o this_o campagne_n which_o raise_v 〈…〉_z of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n fear_v the_o marquis_n design_v against_o cazal_n in_o flanders_n 〈…〉_z of_o aerscot_n post_v a_o gentleman_n who_o have_v speak_v opprobrious_o of_o spain_n but_o the_o duel_n 〈…〉_z d._n john_n de_fw-fr borgia_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o antwerp_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr 〈…〉_z be_v send_v his_o majesty_n ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n with_o a_o 〈…〉_z retinue_n all_o spain_n admire_v its_o queen_n mariana_n of_o austria_n and_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n for_o daughter_n a_o numerous_a issue_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o july_n god_n have_v before_o hear_v their_o request_n her_o majesty_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n for_o which_o there_o be_v great_a rejoice_n the_o bell_n ring_v and_o the_o multitude_n flock_v to_o the_o court_n with_o loud_a acclamation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n sicily_n and_o naples_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o congratulate_v with_o their_o majesty_n as_o do_v all_o the_o city_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o nobility_n though_o warn_v to_o moderate_v their_o expense_n appear_v in_o most_o costly_a apparel_n julio_n rospigliosi_fw-la the_o pope_n legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la be_v make_v choice_n of_o by_o the_o king_n to_o baptise_v the_o princess_n mary_n margaret_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o s._n james_n the_o apostle_n patron_n of_o spain_n all_o the_o gallery_n of_o the_o palace_n be_v hang_v with_o the_o rich_a tapestry_n of_o silk_n and_o gold_n and_o the_o chapel_n with_o most_o costly_a embroidery_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o chapel_n be_v place_v a_o canopy_n of_o silver_n under_o which_o be_v the_o font_n wherein_o s._n dominick_n be_v baptise_a keep_v by_o our_o king_n for_o the_o christen_n of_o their_o child_n much_o other_o costly_a furniture_n be_v dispose_v in_o great_a order_n by_o the_o patriarch_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o puno_n enrostro_n gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n bedchamber_n then_o in_o wait_v the_o lady_n mary_n teresa_n the_o king_n daughter_n be_v the_o only_a godmother_n the_o legate_n set_v forward_o from_o his_o house_n with_o a_o most_o splendid_a retinue_n and_o most_o rich_a livery_n though_o he_o have_v new_a one_o against_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o princess_n be_v come_v to_o the_o royal_a chapel_n he_o bless_v the_o holy_a water_n and_o then_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n and_o multitude_n of_o people_n have_v take_v place_n to_o see_v the_o procession_n they_o set_v forward_o in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o spanish_a and_o swiss_n guard_n then_o the_o king_n page_n next_o gentleman_n of_o burgundy_n and_o castille_n then_o nobleman_n then_o all_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o grandee_n next_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n steward_n not_o in_o wait_v with_o their_o rod_n after_o they_o the_o grandee_n behind_o they_o come_v the_o steward_n that_o carry_v the_o utensil_n for_o the_o ceremony_n next_o to_o they_o the_o lady_n mary_n teresa_n then_o come_v d._n luiz_n mendez_n de_fw-fr haro_n earl_n and_o duke_n of_o olivarez_n who_o carry_v the_o princess_n and_o after_o he_o all_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o court._n at_o the_o chapel-door_n the_o legate_n meet_v the_o princess_n with_o several_a bishop_n in_o pontificalibus_fw-la then_o the_o ceremony_n begin_v and_o the_o princess_n be_v
fuensaldana_n general_n in_o flanders_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v a_o conference_n in_o which_o they_o agree_v how_o to_o act_n the_o earl_n leave_v with_o the_o prince_n the_o most_o of_o his_o troop_n and_o some_o german_n with_o store_n of_o ammunition_n and_o direction_n for_o take_v of_o winter-quarter_n the_o prince_n thus_o reinforce_v take_v rhetel_v s._n menehou_n barleduc_n and_o ligni_fw-la and_o other_o place_n whilst_o the_o earl_n dismantle_v other_o which_o hinder_v his_o communication_n with_o estaign_n and_o mousson_n into_o which_o the_o prince_n put_v garrison_n thus_o have_v range_v in_o france_n from_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n till_o the_o last_o of_o november_n the_o troop_n of_o flanders_n begin_v to_o march_v into_o the_o country_n of_o luxemburg_n cardinal_n mazarine_n be_v at_o sedan_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n be_v withdraw_v send_v the_o marshal_n turenne_n to_o recover_v the_o place_n that_o have_v be_v lose_v he_o march_v direct_o towards_o the_o prince_n who_o have_v put_v strong_a garrison_n into_o the_o town_n advance_v with_o the_o horse_n to_o meet_v he_o the_o marshal_n retire_v the_o prince_n still_o pursue_v he_o close_o in_o the_o rear_n turenne_n think_v to_o have_v make_v good_a a_o advantageous_a post_n but_o conde_n still_o press_v he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v it_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o his_o cannon_n and_o baggage_n in_o italy_n pope_n innocent_a the_o x._o have_v cause_v a_o exact_a list_n of_o all_o the_o monastery_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o adjacent_a island_n with_o their_o revenue_n to_o be_v take_v he_o suppress_v many_o of_o all_o order_n convert_v the_o revenue_n of_o they_o to_o other_o pious_a uses_n over_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n appear_v a_o fiery_a comet_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o large_a beam_n mount_v vesuvius_n also_o cast_v out_o mighty_a flame_n the_o english_a and_o dutch_a dispute_v about_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n which_o last_v all_o day_n and_o the_o victory_n be_v dubious_a both_o side_n make_v public_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n king_n casimir_n of_o poland_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o tartar_n and_o cossack_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 12000_o man_n and_o all_o his_o baggage_n and_o cannon_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o galley_n of_o malta_n be_v join_v with_o the_o venetian_n pursue_v the_o turkish_a fleet_n which_o escape_v they_o yet_o at_o two_o several_a time_n they_o take_v 4_o ship_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o great_a master_n the_o duke_n of_o albuquerque_n for_o his_o good_a service_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n be_v appoint_v viceroy_n of_o mexico_n with_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o viceroyship_n of_o peru_n still_o retain_v the_o post_n of_o general_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v execute_v by_o his_o brother_n d._n gaspar_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n and_o to_o his_o mother_n be_v give_v a_o pension_n of_o 4000_o ducat_n the_o marquis_n francis_n serra_n who_o have_v be_v major-general_n at_o milan_n be_v constitute_v general_n of_o catalonia_n but_o subordinate_a to_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n anno_fw-la 1653._o this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v sensible_a of_o how_o great_a consequence_n it_o will_v be_v to_o reduce_v bourdeaux_n the_o nest_n of_o rebellion_n send_v to_o offer_v that_o city_n a_o general_n pardon_v and_o many_o spaniard_n other_o advantageous_a condition_n to_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v inclinable_a enough_o but_o that_o they_o be_v oversway_v by_o the_o mutinous_a prince_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n fleet_n enter_v the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n and_o consist_v of_o 16_o man_n of_o war_n 2_o galley_n 2_o galliot_n 14_o brigantine_n 2_o pink_n and_o 23_o fireship_n this_o fleet_n lie_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o trade_n of_o bourdeaux_n and_o not_o to_o lose_v time_n they_o lay_v siege_n to_o bourge_n seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o they_o take_v the_o spanish_a commander_n that_o be_v in_o it_o be_v try_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o place_n excuse_v himself_o with_o the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o irish_a who_o be_v in_o garrison_n k._n philip_n understand_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o discontent_a prince_n at_o bourdeaux_n order_v the_o marquis_n of_o santa_n cruz_n with_o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o ocean_n to_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v the_o french_a fleet._n his_o force_n consist_v of_o 15_o man_n of_o war_n 12_o fireship_n and_o 22_o pinnace_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr santa_fw-it cruz_n sail_v from_o passage_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n and_o be_v by_o bad_a wether_n drive_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o saintonge_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n he_o sail_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n where_o he_o lie_v till_o the_o 27_o and_o then_o enter_v 2_o league_n and_o a_o half_a come_v to_o a_o anchor_n within_o sight_n of_o royan_a 4_o league_n from_o the_o enemy_n here_o they_o lay_v till_o the_o four_o of_o august_n the_o french_a never_o offering_n to_o come_v out_o to_o fight_v they_o still_o keep_v within_o the_o covert_n of_o their_o fortification_n the_o marquis_n order_v the_o vice-admiral_n with_o all_o the_o fleet_n except_o 5_o man_n of_o war_n and_o 6_o fireship_n to_o go_v water_n at_o a_o place_n call_v povillac_n near_o where_o the_o french_a lay_n who_o never_o move_v from_o their_o place_n here_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o conde_n advertise_v the_o vice-admiral_n that_o the_o people_n of_o bourdeaux_n have_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 2d_o of_o august_n and_o desire_v the_o fleet_n may_v return_v to_o a_o place_n call_v castillon_n where_o she_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o embark_v the_o admiral_n receive_v the_o same_o advice_n at_o royan_a and_o immediate_o sail_v after_o his_o vice-admiral_n who_o at_o his_o come_n he_o find_v have_v already_o take_v aboard_o the_o princess_n with_o her_o child_n and_o 14_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o quality_n beside_o many_o servant_n after_o much_o courteous_a entertainment_n the_o princess_n be_v send_v away_o to_o dunkirk_n with_o two_o man_n of_o war_n for_o her_o convoy_n and_o arrive_v there_o in_o safety_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o marquis_n still_o lay_v in_o the_o river_n of_o bourdeaux_n keep_v in_o the_o french_a fleet_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o lie_v to_o hinder_v the_o spaniard_n from_o land_v they_o have_v already_o do_v much_o harm_n along_o the_o shore_n and_o take_v 5000_o head_n of_o cattle_n sail_v up_o the_o river_n he_o discover_v 3_o galley_n and_o 8_o brigantine_n that_o bring_v provision_n for_o the_o french_a fleet_n these_o he_o attack_v have_v land_v 3000_o men._n they_o that_o be_v in_o they_o flee_v to_o mortagâ—_n leave_v all_o those_o vessel_n which_o be_v take_v and_o about_o 30_o other_o burn_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v ashore_o plunder_v the_o town_n and_o get_v a_o exceed_a rich_a booty_n set_v fire_n to_o great_a magazine_n of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n and_o stave_a a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o wine_n in_o the_o street_n d._n joseph_n margarit_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o prince_n by_o the_o way_n of_o constans_n enter_v rebel_n catalonia_n as_o lieutenant-general_n to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr hoquincour_n who_o lead_v 6000_o man_n be_v persuade_v all_o catalonia_n will_v submit_v to_o he_o some_o open_a town_n on_o the_o mountain_n inhabit_v by_o that_o rude_a people_n call_v the_o miquelet_n take_v party_n with_o they_o certain_a regiment_n of_o militia_n that_o lie_v thereabouts_o be_v disperse_v as_o too_o weak_a to_o oppose_v the_o enemy_n be_v surprise_v in_o the_o night_n and_o sustain_v great_a loss_n this_o let_n be_v remove_v the_o french_a pass_v on_o to_o castillon_n de_fw-fr ampurias_fw-la and_o find_v there_o more_o resistance_n than_o they_o expect_v lay_v siege_n to_o it_o in_o the_o place_n be_v a_o garrison_n of_o neapolitan_n command_v by_o horatius_n aâ—lon_n who_o defend_v it_o brave_o kill_v above_o 500_o of_o the_o enemy_n but_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n girona_n be_v now_o in_o great_a danger_n be_v weak_a and_o ill_o garrison_v upon_o which_o the_o marquis_n serra_n the_o constable_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o saba_n throw_v themselves_o into_o it_o who_o presence_n so_o encourage_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o sell_v the_o town_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n the_o french_a sit_v down_o before_o the_o town_n not_o doubt_v to_o be_v soon_o master_n of_o it_o our_o great_a officer_n consult_v how_o they_o may_v confer_v with_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n and_o it_o be_v propose_v that_o the_o marquis_n serra_n shall_v go_v out_o in_o the_o
portugal_n but_o the_o pope_n refuse_v say_v pope_n the_o nomination_n of_o those_o bishop_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o know_v no_o other_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o king_n philip._n nevertheless_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o desist_v from_o prosecute_a his_o suit_n his_o majesty_n make_v the_o marquess_n of_o leganes_n and_o almacan_a grandee_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o his_o bedchamber_n the_o prince_n of_o astillano_n son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr torres_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr villanueva_n del_fw-it rio_n and_o grandchild_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o novembet_n happen_v a_o great_a fire_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o uzeda_n than_o inhabit_a by_o the_o favourite_n d._n luis_n de_fw-fr haro_n on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n the_o prince_n of_o conti_n come_v to_o pergignan_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o rousillon_n and_o cerdagne_n and_o there_o as_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n take_v the_o usual_a oath_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n franche_n on_o the_o 28_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o villefranche_a and_o after_o 8_o day_n it_o be_v surrender_v to_o he_o there_o he_o stay_v till_o the_o 22th_o of_o july_n when_o monsieur_n marin_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o foot_n join_v he_o and_o have_v muster_v their_o force_n and_o in_o vain_a attempt_v lampurdan_n the_o prince_n of_o conti_n march_v to_o s._n george_n and_o the_o other_o force_n to_o the_o town_n along_o the_o river_n ter._n the_o prince_n send_v 300_o foot_n to_o perpignan_n and_o 600_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n to_o rose_n then_o he_o march_v with_o 1000_o horse_n to_o puçerdan_n d._n joseph_n margarit_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o candale_n at_o the_o same_o time_n direct_v their_o course_n to_o zardana_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n by_o the_o way_n of_o banâ—las_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mount_n ribas_n these_o commander_n lead_v 1400_o horse_n and_o 1500_o foot_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o our_o force_n which_o though_o much_o inferior_a in_o number_n kill_v and_o take_v 600_o of_o their_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n the_o prince_n of_o conti_n by_o the_o way_n of_o villafranca_n and_o cold_a perra_n go_v to_o hibra_n expect_v there_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n that_o be_v at_o caragut_n a_o town_n of_o the_o french_a 6_o league_n up_o the_o country_n f._n peter_n de_fw-fr valencuela_fw-mi of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n john_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n of_o puçerdan_n have_v intelligence_n that_o 500_o of_o the_o enemy_n foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n lay_v at_o lapsirt_n put_v garrison_n into_o villar_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o way_n to_o conflans_fw-la 200_o french_a horse_n and_o 400_o foot_n march_v towards_o conflans_fw-la and_o plunder_v the_o open_a town_n upon_o their_o return_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o captain_n francis_n rodriguez_n who_o kill_v the_o french_a commander_n and_o take_v many_o horse_n and_o mule_n load_v with_o the_o booty_n valençuela_fw-mi the_o governor_n send_v colonel_n john_n baptista_n cataneo_fw-la a_o milonese_n with_o 200_o foot_n and_o 25_o horse_n to_o nail_v the_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n that_o lie_v at_o caragut_n he_o set_v out_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n at_o night_n lay_v in_o a_o wood_n all_o the_o next_o day_n and_o march_v again_o at_o night_n so_o that_o on_o the_o 28_o by_o break_v of_o day_n they_o surprise_v 500_o foot_n and_o 50_o horse_n that_o guard_v the_o cannon_n they_o burn_v the_o house_n where_o any_o opposition_n be_v make_v take_v the_o marquis_n of_o virague_n general_n of_o artillery_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n nail_v the_o 4_o piece_n carry_v away_o 100_o mule_n belong_v to_o the_o train_n and_o retire_v in_o time_n know_v that_o 300_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n be_v come_v upon_o they_o this_o make_v they_o march_v over_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n whence_o they_o can_v discover_v the_o enemy_n and_o so_o return_v safe_a to_o puçerdan_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n advance_v with_o his_o army_n as_o far_o as_o vique_fw-la but_o the_o great_a snow_n oblige_v he_o to_o return_v to_o barcelona_n leave_v 6_o regiment_n at_o vique_fw-la who_o defend_v that_o place_n with_o incredible_a bravery_n both_o party_n be_v by_o stress_n of_o wether_n force_v into_o winter_n quarter_n the_o season_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o they_o the_o french_a threaten_v some_o extraordinary_a action_n the_o next_o spring_n his_o majesty_n make_v mighty_a preparation_n to_o oppose_v they_o drawing_z together_z forces_z from_o all_o part_n and_o lay_v up_o great_a magazine_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o be_v out_v his_o dominion_n by_o the_o french_a have_v retire_v to_o flanders_n apprehend_v and_o serve_v there_o with_o great_a reputation_n be_v of_o late_o grow_v very_o slack_a in_o the_o service_n and_o no_o less_o burdensome_a to_o the_o country_n of_o his_o friend_n 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destruction_n in_o flanders_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caraçena_fw-la governor_n of_o flanders_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n be_v go_v to_o spain_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n prepare_v flanders_n to_o take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o mean_a while_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v in_o the_o french_a garrison_n from_o make_v incursion_n towards_o gaunt_n bruges_n and_o brussels_n most_o of_o the_o horse_n be_v in_o quarter_n towards_o germany_n to_o meet_v the_o archduke_n sigismond_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o the_o low_a country_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o 12000_o foot_n the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr caraçena_n have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 7000_o horse_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n in_o france_n we_o have_v at_o that_o time_n the_o town_n of_o rocroy_n hedin_n linchen_n and_o chastelet_n who_o garrison_n range_v abroad_o gather_a contribution_n of_o all_o the_o 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spanish_a and_o swiss_n guard_n with_o their_o lieutenant_n at_o a_o small_a distance_n follow_v the_o orderly_a troop_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o the_o court_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n next_o they_o be_v the_o four_o mace-bearer_n with_o short_a roman_a crimson_a coat_n and_o gild_a mace_n on_o their_o shoulder_n then_o come_v the_o regidore_v and_o next_o they_o the_o king_n at_o arm_n with_o their_o embroider_a coat_n and_o last_o the_o corregidor_n and_o duke_n of_o medina_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n carry_v the_o standard_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o come_v to_o the_o grand_a market_n place_n which_o though_o large_a be_v then_o too_o little_a to_o contain_v the_o multitude_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o be_v raise_v a_o scaffold_n cover_v with_o rich_a carpet_n about_o 5_o or_o 6_o foot_n high_a 30_o in_o length_n and_o 20_o in_o breadth_n with_o a_o staircase_n 12_o foot_n wide_a and_o rail_v the_o duke_n and_o corregidor_n the_o 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166_o defend_v by_o two_o monk_n
and_o give_v to_o their_o order_n 175_o caligula_n succeed_v tiberius_n and_o reign_v 3_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 8_o day_n 52_o calixtus_n choose_a pope_n 383_o calpurnius_n pilo_fw-la 32_o canary_n island_n 266_o conquer_a 339_o cantabri_n who_o they_o be_v 49_o they_o be_v rout_v 49_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n discover_v 380_o caracalla_n reign_v 6_o year_n and_o 2_o month_n 57_o carcastonne_n lose_v and_o recover_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n 162_o cardinal_n fall_v off_o from_o the_o pope_n 540_o carmona_n besiege_a and_o other_o town_n take_v fol._n 210_o p._n 2_o carmona_n surrender_v to_o the_o christian_n 211_o besiege_a by_o the_o usurper_n 289_o carthaginian_n their_o undertake_n 10_o their_o first_o come_v into_o spain_n 12_o they_o make_v war_n on_o the_o phoenician_n 13_o discover_v a_o new_a island_n 16_o rout_v force_a from_o the_o siege_n of_o iliturgum_n their_o army_n again_o defeat_v 24_o attack_z the_o roman_a camp_n and_o be_v repulse_v 26_o carthusian_n and_o cestercian_n monk_n 163_o castille_n its_o earl_n execute_v 820_o invade_v by_o the_o infidel_n 123_o it_o be_v earl_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 124_o it_o be_v earl_n imprison_v in_o leon_n escape_v by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o his_o wife_n 125_o in_o league_n with_o arragon_n against_o navarre_n 170_o again_o 173_o commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 185_o reconcile_v to_o portugal_n 238_o in_o league_n with_o arragon_n against_o the_o moor_n 243_o at_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n 253_o in_o league_n with_o arragon_n 267_o in_o league_n with_o navarre_n 281_o in_o league_n with_o england_n 281_o divide_v 283_o at_o variance_n with_o navarre_n 294_o make_v peace_n with_o arragon_n 362_o still_o at_o variance_n 373_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o rightful_a princess_n and_o elizabeth_z the_o usurper_n 422_o castilian_a fleet_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o brittany_n 296_o ravages_n the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n 301_o castilian_n vanquish_v the_o moor_n 124_o gain_v another_o victory_n 124_o and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n fol._n 206_o p._n 2_o overthrow_n the_o portuguese_n at_o sea_n 259_o overthrow_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n 258_o defeat_v 302_o catalonia_n reduce_v 416_o catalonian_o their_o action_n in_o asia_n and_o greece_n they_o overthrow_v the_o turk_n their_o general_n put_v to_o death_n they_o defeat_v the_o greek_n 249_o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o english_a man._n 201_o catherine_n queen_n of_o castille_n die_v 739_o cato_n the_o first_o consul_n in_o spain_n 30_o kill_v 40000_o spaniard_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o triumph_n 31_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n cefalonia_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 485_o caelestin_n the_o 5_o pope_n abdicate_v 235_o celts_n people_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n 10_o ceuta_n take_v 243_o take_a by_o the_o portuguese_n 337_o challenge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 223_o charlemagne_n in_o spain_n 110_o charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n crowned_z king_n of_o sicily_n and_o naples_n 215_o dies_fw-la ibid._n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n make_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n 228_o charles_n the_o v._o of_o france_n die_v 250_o charles_n vi_o succeed_v 296_o charles_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n 304_o dies_fw-la 347_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o navarre_n 367_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n 297_o charles_n prince_n of_o viana_n die_v 403_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v 226_o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n die_v 481_o charles_n v._o emperor_n his_o birth_n 484_o chindasuinthus_n usurp_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o army_n 89_o chintila_n ascend_v the_o throne_n by_o election_n 88_o christ_n our_o lord_n bear_v 752_o year_n after_o the_o building_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o 42th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n 51_o christian_a prince_n unite_v defeat_v the_o infidel_n 130_o christian_a dominion_n in_o spain_n unite_v under_o one_o head_n 135_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n 189_o christian_a nobles_n persuade_v the_o infidel_n to_o revolt_n f._n 215._o p._n 2_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n at_o variance_n 258_o christian_a fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n 261_o christian_n overthrow_v 99_o defeat_v 117_o suffer_v under_o the_o moor_n 128_o spoil_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n 133_o join_v with_o infidel_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n 156_o successful_a f._n 209._o p._n 2_o defeat_v 447_o christopher_n columbus_n die_v 517_o cimbri_n enter_v spain_n return_v with_o the_o german_n and_o be_v again_o repulse_v 41_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n 45_o of_o rome_n 48_o in_o arragon_n 200_o in_o navarre_n 403_o claudius_n centho_n 32_o claudius_n caesar_n reign_v almost_o 14_o year_n 52_o clement_n v._n choose_a pope_n 242_o clement_n pope_n own_v in_o castille_n 297_o clement_n the_o pope_n die_v 316_o coimbra_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 137_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_a and_o as_o many_o italian_n 494_o commotion_n among_o the_o spaniard_n 23_o in_o castille_n 201_o in_o catalonia_n 220_o competitor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 342_o condition_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o navarre_n 135_o confederacy_n against_o castille_n 236_o 282_o against_o the_o arragonian_n 362_o conference_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n 404_o of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n 491_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n 1_o confusion_n in_o africa_n 267_o in_o arragon_n 333_o in_o castille_n 408_o in_o biscay_n 413_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n 522_o conquest_n of_o majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n 204_o conspiracy_n detect_v and_o punish_v 115_o against_o the_o french_a in_o sicily_n 222_o against_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n of_o the_o noble_n 347_o to_o destroy_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n 365_o against_o k._n henry_n iv._o of_o castille_n 383_o in_o castille_n discover_v 532_o conspirator_n apprehend_v other_o fly_v 374_o constance_n the_o king_n of_o aragon_n daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n 279_o dies_fw-la 282_o constans_n murder_v 62_o constantine_n the_o great_a reign_v 32_o year_n 9_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n 60_o his_o death_n 61_o constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n reign_n 62_o constantine_n murder_v 62_o constantius_n reign_v 1_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n 59_o constantius_n sole_a monarch_n 62_o his_o death_n 62_o constantinople_n take_v by_o the_o turk_n 379_o contest_v about_o the_o imperial_a crown_n f._n 212._o p._n 2_o controversy_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n about_o their_o discovery_n 462_o conversion_n of_o two_o moorish_a prince_n 140_o cordova_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o revolt_v 171_o part_v of_o it_o take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n f._n 206._o p._n 2_o describe_v besiege_a surrender_v 207_o cortes_n of_o castille_n raise_v money_n 237_o cortes_n of_o castille_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n follow_v the_o latter_a 222_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n 247_o hold_v at_o alcalâ_fw-la 267_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n 309_o meet_v at_o madrid_n 313_o hold_v in_o castille_n 323_o grant_v supply_n for_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n 327_o hold_v at_o burgos_n by_o k._n ferdmand_n cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n 224_o hold_v at_o moncon_n 538_o hold_v by_o the_o queen_n council_n of_o constantinople_n general_n 64_o of_o nice_a general_n 61_o of_o toledo_n the_o first_o 66_o of_o chalcedon_n general_n 67_o of_o tarragona_n 75_o of_o toledo_n the_o second_o 75_o of_o constantinople_n the_o 5_o general_n 77_o of_o braga_n the_o first_o 77_o of_o braga_n the_o second_o 78_o of_o toledo_n the_o three_o 84_o of_o toledo_n the_o four_o 86_o of_o sevil._n 87_o of_o toledo_n the_o five_o 88_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o six_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o seven_o 89_o of_o toledo_n the_o 8_o 9th_o and_o 10_o 90_o of_o toledo_n the_o 11_o 94_o of_o toledo_n the_o 12_o 13_o and_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o and_o last_o 95_o of_o constantinople_n vi_o of_o the_o general_n 95_o of_o florence_n general_n 141_o of_o valencia_n 116_o of_o rheimes_n general_n 172_o lateran_n general_n 197_o of_o lion_n general_n 210_o of_o vienne_n in_o dauphinê_n general_n 244_o of_o constance_n general_n 336_o of_o basil_n general_n 358_o of_o mantua_n general_n 401_o of_o pamplona_n 136_o of_o compostella_n jaca_n and_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pena_n 142_o of_o burgos_n 147_o of_o tarragona_n 183_o 350_o of_o toledo_n 240_o of_o valladolid_n 251_o of_o barcelona_n 261_o of_o coyenca_n 140_o of_o leon._n 152_o of_o aranda_n 419_o countess_n of_o medellin_n a_o turbulent_a woman_n 434_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n waste_v cruel_a action_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carrion_n they_o be_v overcome_v in_o combat_n 157_o cruel_a murder_n 135_o
cruzadoe'_v first_o coin_v in_o portugal_n 380_o cuenca_n its_o conquest_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n take_v 181_o cuidad_fw-es real_a build_v f._n 214._o p._n 2_o cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n built_n 179_o custom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n 5_o d._n davalo_n family_n pag._n 349_o deacon_n zealous_a against_o heretic_n 192_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o france_n 202_o of_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n of_o arragon_n 213_o of_o four_o pope_n 218_o of_o 3_o king_n 304_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n and_o john_n 250_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n 298_o decay_n of_o the_o moorish_a kingdom_n 130_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navatre_n 377_o decius_n reign_v 2_o year_n 58_o defeat_n of_o the_o moor_n 444_o 203_o of_o the_o christian_n 209_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 426_o of_o the_o french_a 504_o 505_o of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n 263_o of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o africa_n 450_o of_o the_o confederate_n 511_o denis_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 220_o marry_v q._n elizabeth_n 222_o his_o issue_n 230_o as_o arbitrator_n reconcile_v castille_n and_o arragon_n 242_o dies_fw-la 252_o dep_n orable_a state_n of_o spain_n 101_o description_n of_o spain_n 1_o of_o india_n 476_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 488_o of_o granada_n 456_o of_o africa_n 256_o of_o the_o city_n albis_n 191_o of_o majorca_n 205_o of_o spain_n vid._n spain_n difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n compose_v 357_o 213_o betwixt_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n and_o their_o master_n 413_o about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n 510_o digitius_n 31_o dioclelian_a and_o maximilian_n reign_n 20_o year_n 59_o disagreement_n betwixt_o french_a and_o spaniard_n 488_o about_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n 491_o discontent_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n 314_o discord_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o earl_n of_o castille_n 128_o in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n f._n 209_o p._n among_o the_o arragonian_n f._n 211_o p._n 2_o among_o the_o moor_n 243_o continue_v in_o castille_n 310_o discovery_n by_o henry_n infante_n of_o portugal_n 341_o of_o the_o portuguese_n 451_o and_o conquest_n in_o the_o west-indies_n 461_o disorder_n cause_v by_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n leon_n 192_o in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n 431_o in_o arragon_n f._n 216_o p._n 2._o dispute_v concern_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 329_o dissension_n among_o the_o moor_n 132_o among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n 266_o division_n of_o spain_n 56_o division_n among_o the_o infidel_n 113_o among_o the_o moor_n 127_o among_o the_o moor_n and_o christian_n 170_o among_o the_o moor_n f._n 206_o p._n 2_o among_o the_o infidel_n 448_o in_o portugal_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n 299_o domitian_n reign_v 15_o year_n and_o 5_o month_n be_v murder_v 55_o domitius_n aurclianus_n reign_v 4_o year_n 11_o month_n and_o 7_o day_n 59_o domitius_n calvinus_n triumph_n over_o the_o ceretani_fw-la 48_o draw_v battle_n 69_o duke_n and_o count_n their_o original_a 85_o duke_n of_o anjou_n in_o naples_n 364_o of_o gandia_n murder_v 473_o of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dukedom_n 482_o e._n earl_n of_o tonlouze_n rout_v by_o he_o of_o poitiers_n 162_o earl_n of_o gijon_n declare_v traitor_n 317_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n 317_o earl_n of_o urger_n pretension_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 333_o surrender_n himself_o dies_fw-la 363_o earl_n of_o luna_n his_o end_n 358_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_n and_o raise_v new_a trouble_n 374_o earthquake_n and_o famine_n 261_o earthquake_n 17_o earthquake_n and_o flood_n 179_o 201_o earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 265_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n under_o the_o pope_n lucius_n stephen_n and_o sixtus_n 315_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n 122_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o flood_n edward_n king_n of_o portugal_n 240_o dies_fw-la 305_o egica_n anointed_n king_n 95_o his_o death_n 96_o elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n 454_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o traitorous_a practice_n 419_o her_o counterfeit_a reconciliation_n to_o the_o king_n her_o brother_n she_o open_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n 42_o her_o character_n 458_o her_o death_n 510_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o castille_n her_o death_n and_o of_o other_o 195_o ellenor_n queen_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o her_o husband_n emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n settle_v the_o government_n 417_o ambassador_n from_o ethiopia_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n 558_o embassy_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a 17_o to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n f._n 213_o p._n 2_o from_o tartary_n 216_o betwixt_o tamerlan_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n 321_o to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n for_o aid_n against_o the_o turk_n 377_o to_o king_n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n 524_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o present_n by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n emperor_n of_o morocco_n call_v into_o spain_n 217_o emperor_n disgu_v with_o king_n ferdinand_n 529_o proceed_v against_o milan_n 530_o can_v be_v separate_v from_o france_n 541_o besieges_n leghorne_n in_o vain_a 472_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n 509_o he_o and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n 511_o empress_n of_o constantinople_n in_o spain_n f._n 215_o p._n 2_o empurias_n build_v by_o a_o colony_n send_v from_o marseilles_n 17_o endeavour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 234_o to_o pacify_v navarre_n england_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n against_o france_n 317_o 472_o english_a and_o french_a in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n 216_o english_a pass_v the_o pyrenean_n in_o defence_n of_o king_n peter_n 285_o join_v with_o portugal_n against_o castille_n 297_o enmity_n betwixt_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n increase_v 224_o era_n caesaris_fw-la 48_o abolish_v 277_o ermenegildus_n son_n to_o king_n leuvigildus_fw-la convert_v message_n betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o he_o 79_o begin_v of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o they_o 79_o his_o death_n 80_o ervigius_n usurp_v the_o crown_n govern_v well_o 94_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n confiscate_v 353_o eugenius_n a_o schoolmaster_n style_v himself_o emperor_n 66_o eugenius_n iu_o pope_n 354_o expely_v rome_n by_o the_o people_n 359_o eugenius_n the_o v._o pope_n depose_v by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n 366_o evil_a practice_n of_o a_o legate_n 417_o euricus_fw-la king_n after_o theodorick_n 73_o expedition_n against_o sardinia_n 271_o of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n 277_o f._n fabius_n buteo_n 32_o fabius_n maximus_n overthrow_v viriatus_n 36_o fabius_n servilius_n the_o consul_n streighten_v viriatus_n 37_o fabulous_a king_n of_o spain_n 6_o fabulous_a story_n apply_v to_o several_a person_n 165_o faction_n among_o the_o moor_n 171_o of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n 177_o in_o castille_n 347_o in_o navarre_n 428_o continue_v in_o navarre_n 434_o fame_fw-la calagurritana_n whence_o the_o proverb_n 44_o famine_n and_o earthquake_n 14_o famine_n and_o plague_n 23_o 68_o 186_o famine_n look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o bishop_n 130_o famine_n among_o the_o moor_n 132_o famous_a man_n in_o spain_n 369._o famous_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 440_o fatal_a overthrow_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o africa_n 363_o javila_n succeed_v pelayus_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o bear_n 105_o favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n 193_o fellix_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n 210_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o leon._n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o spain_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v several_a to_n 138_o his_o progress_n 139_o his_o death_n leave_n by_o will_n to_o each_o of_o his_o three_o son_n a_o kingdom_n and_o town_n to_o his_o daughter_n 143_o ferdinand_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o leon._n enter_v castille_n 177_o ferdinand_n iii_o of_o castille_n 199_o marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n 201_o his_o issue_n 201_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n 202_o haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n f._n 206._o p._n 2_o his_o 2d_o marriage_n f._n 208_o p._n 2_o prepare_v to_o besiege_v sevil._n 210_o take_v many_o place_n his_o death_n his_o good_a ordinance_n 212_o ferdinand_n iv_o of_o castille_n bear_v 226_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n 235_o his_o marriage_n his_o death_n 245_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o birth_n 297_o his_o wonderful_a modesty_n in_o refuse_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 324_o his_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 325_o march_n against_o the_o infidel_n 329_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n 333_o proclaim_a at_o zaragoca_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n his_o action_n 334_o he_o and_o pope_n benedict_n meet_v he_o besieges_n the_o earl_n of_o urgel_n in_o balaguer_n 335_o be_v crown_v at_o at_o zaragoca_n
15_o hannibal_n govern_v in_o spain_n 19_o march_n through_o france_n towards_o rome_n 21_o his_o progress_n in_o italy_n 22_o hanno_n his_o voyage_n to_o the_o southward_n he_o and_o hunilco_n return_v to_o carthage_n 15_o his_o action_n in_o spain_n 16_o hanno_n in_o sicily_n with_o 21_o spaniard_n and_o 10000_o african_n 16_o hegira_n the_o mahometan_a computation_n of_o time_n use_v in_o spain_n 100_o heir_n of_o castille_n make_v prince_n of_o asturias_n 305_o heliogabalus_n reign_v 3_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n 57_o helvius_n pertinax_n reign_v 2_o month_n and_o 28_o day_n 57_o helvius_n recover_v illiturgum_n and_o rout_v the_o spaniard_n 31_o henry_n i._n king_n of_o castille_n but_o 11_o year_n of_o age._n 196_o be_v marry_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 197_o his_o death_n 399_o henry_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v himself_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o be_v the_o 2d_o of_o the_o name_n 283_o be_v rout_v 285_o return_v into_o spain_n 286_o find_v many_o enemy_n take_v carmona_n and_o break_v the_o article_n 289_o his_o death_n 295_o henry_n iii_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n 307_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n 313_o dies_fw-la 323_o anotable_a action_n of_o he_o his_o will._n 324_o henry_n iu_o of_o castille_n his_o birth_n 346_o rebel_n against_o his_o father_n 372_o reconcile_v to_o he_o 376_o proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n 381_o how_o dispose_v 381_o ravages_n the_o territory_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o marry_v joanna_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 383_o raise_v mean_a person_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o nobility_n 386_o proclaim_a earl_n of_o barcelona_n by_o the_o rebel_n there_o 404_o suppose_a to_o be_v poison_v 420_o dies_fw-la 422_o henry_n v._n king_n of_o england_n invade_v france_n 339_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n his_o death_n 533_o heny_n viii_o king_n of_o england_n 533_o take_v therovenne_n and_o tournay_n 556_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n f._n 216._o p._n 2_o dies_fw-la 216_o henry_n prince_n of_o castille_n govern_v 236_o henry_n earl_n of_o portugal_n die_v 165_o heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a 191_o of_o nestorius_n revive_v 109_o heretical_a opinion_n condemn_v in_o spain_n 434_o heretic_n expel_v leon._n 192_o herminij_fw-la entire_o subdue_v 44_o hesperus_n reign_v 7_o hierome_n savonarola_n a_o famous_a preacher_n in_o florence_n burn_v 481_o jerusalem_n lose_v 184_o take_a by_o the_o christian_n 158_o himilco_n and_o hanno_n 14_o himilco_n sail_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n 14_o hirtuleyu_v general_n for_o sertorius_n twice_o rout_v the_o roman_n 42_o hispalus_n king_n 7_o holy_a war_n in_o the_o east_n 155_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n reign_v above_o 28_o year_n 70_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 196_o horrid_a treason_n of_o a_o bishop_n 99_o house_n of_o haro_n and_o lara_n reconcile_v 242_o huesca_n besiege_v surrender_v 156_o i._n jaen_fw-la city_n describe_v besiege_a surrender_v f._n 209_o p._n 2_o jayme_n or_o james_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n 194_o come_v into_o spain_n 195_o escape_n from_o his_o keeper_n 198_o marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 201_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o he_o be_v seize_v 202_o escape_n and_o invade_v valencia_n 203_o kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n de_fw-fr ahones_n 203_o land_n in_o majorca_n 205_o wound_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o valencia_n f._n 217._o p._n 2_o marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n f._n 213_o 2_o go_v to_o toledo_n 215_o 2_o imbark_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n 216_o dies_fw-la his_o issue_n 219_o jayme_n or_o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n pag._n 233_o proclaim_a king_n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 238_o dies_fw-la 252_o jayme_n heir_n of_o arragon_n abdicate_v 250_o jealousy_n of_o prince_n 540_o jealousy_n the_o cause_n of_o king_n philip_n quen_n distemper_n 519_o jew_n banish_v spain_n 83_o &_o 460_o convert_v 336_o murder_v in_o sicily_n jew_n and_o moor_n distinguish_v in_o castille_n 323_o infamous_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n 274_o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v 176_o victorious_a 159_o divide_v and_o overrun_v spain_n 99_o twice_o overthrow_v 243_o defeat_v by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n 249_o 200000_o slay_v in_o one_o battle_n 190_o &_o 262_o ingundis_fw-la wife_n to_o ermenegildus_n persecute_v for_o the_o catholic_n religion_n 79_o inigo_n arista_n king_n of_o navarre_n 119_o innocent_n the_o seven_o choose_v pope_n of_o rome_n 322_o dies_fw-la 323_o innocent_n the_o 8_o pope_n 445_o dies_fw-la 461_o insolency_n of_o the_o moor_n 205_o intercasia_n surrender_v 35_o interdict_v in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o one_o time_n 224_o interregnum_fw-la 77_o inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n 432_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n fol._n 205_o p._n 2_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n 231_o of_o prince_n at_o perpignan_n 337_o of_o king_n 269_o of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n 384_o of_o two_o king_n 518_o &_o 528_o invasion_n of_o the_o norman_n investiture_fw-fr of_o naples_n grant_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n 539_o joanna_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n heiress_n of_o navarre_n 216_o joanna_n queen_n of_o naples_n die_v 359_o joanna_n princess_n of_o castille_n contract_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n 414_o joanna_n queen_n of_o castille_n whole_o unfit_a to_o govern_v 524_o deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n 525_o john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n 296_o proclaim_a king_n of_o portugal_n 299_o make_v his_o will._n 301_o kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n 306_o content_n of_o his_o last_n will._n 308_o john_n the_o second_o a_o infant_n proclaim_a king_n of_o castille_n 325_o govern_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 339_o his_o character_n be_v under_o restraint_n 340_o make_v his_o escape_n 342_o break_v into_o arragon_n 352_o invade_v granada_n 355_o drive_v the_o moor_n into_o that_o city_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n 355_o make_a prisoner_n by_o his_o rebd_n 367_o make_v his_o escape_n 370_o his_o design_n 380_o dies_fw-la 381_o john_n the_o first_o crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n 304_o his_o quality_n 307_o his_o strange_a death_n 317_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n dies_z 433_o john_n king_n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o 5_o succeed_v john_n king_n of_o france_n die_v 281_o john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o navarre_n 347_o crown_v 351_o subdue_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n 526_o john_n master_n of_o avis_n a_o bastard_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 300_o be_v proclaim_v king_n 301_o all_o portugal_n submit_v to_o he_o 302_o his_o issue_n 310_o his_o government_n 332_o dies_fw-la 358_o john_n the_o second_o of_o portugal_n while_o prince_n come_v to_o his_o father_n assistance_n into_o castille_n 426_o restore_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o father_n 313_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n 473_o dies_z 455_o &_o 469_o john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 206_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n 236_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n 239_o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n bear_v 432_o dies_fw-la 480_o john_n the_o 20_o choose_a pope_n 249_o john_n the_o 23th_o choose_a pope_n 330_o force_a to_o quit_v the_o papacy_n 336_o john_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o catalonia_n for_o his_o father_n 410_o d._n john_n nunez_n de_fw-fr lara_n revolt_v from_o castille_n 232_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n sancho_n and_o again_o ready_a to_o fly_v from_o he_o 232_o john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n burn_v 338_o joseph_n the_o miramamolin_n come_v out_o of_o africa_n 154_o his_o death_n 158_o joseph_n govern_v spain_n 106_o joseph_n king_n of_o granada_n die_v 311_o joseph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o granada_n his_o strange_a death_n 318_o joseph_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o granada_n dies_fw-la 344_o jovianus_n reign_v 7_o month_n and_o 22_o day_n 63_o irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n into_o france_n 102_o of_o the_o goth_n 64_o italy_n in_o war._n jubilee_n first_o institute_v 239_o judge_n appoint_v to_o decide_v the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n 333_o julian_n the_o apostate_n choose_a emperor_n reign_v one_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 27_o day_n 62_o be_v kill_v 63_o julian_n the_o famous_a count_n that_o betray_v spain_n to_o the_o moor_n 97_o invite_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n 98_o he_o and_o his_o family_n end_n 101_o julianus_n reign_v 6_o month_n 57_o julius_n pope_n die_v 553_o julius_n the_o second_o pope_n 503_o just_a reward_n of_o treachery_n 179_o k._n kingdom_n of_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v fol._n 210_o p._n 2_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n 138_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n fol._n 207_o p._n 9_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o 3_o prince_n in_o league_n against_o france_n 209_o king_n of_o arragon_n make_v peace_n
16_o of_o gravel_v 17_o of_o lepanto_n 21_o bell_n ring_n of_o itself_o 89_o berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v 72_o brasil_n recover_v 37_o breda_n take_v 37_o bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n 68_o c._n cadiz_n plunder_v by_o drake_n 29_o calais_n take_v 17_o calvin_n and_o beza_n 19_o caracena_n marquis_n general_n against_o portugal_n 90._o catalonia_n rebel_n portugal_n follow_v the_o example_n 43_o catherine_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v 24_o cazal_n besiege_v 37_o take_a 63_o ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o spanish_a princess_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 90_o cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 80_o chaldean_n their_o conversion_n 38_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o england_n 7_o charles_n i._o in_o spain_n 2_o his_o sister_n marry_v to_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v choose_v emperor_n crowned_z 3_o return_v into_o spain_n 4_o marry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n 6_o crown_a emperor_n 7_o arm_n against_o the_o turk_n 8_o in_o france_n 9_o abdicate_v 16_o charles_n ii_o king_n of_o spain_n proclaim_v 98_o charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o spain_n 36_o christian_a league_n against_o the_o turk_n 21_o christiern_n king_n of_o denmark_n expel_v 4_o civil_a war_n in_o switzerland_n 8_o clement_n pope_n die_v 8_o 31_o clement_n ix_o choose_a pope_n 93_o collation_n of_o great_a office_n 95_o comet_n 22_o 24_o commotion_n in_o portugal_n 42_o composition_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 7_o concession_n for_o reduce_v heretic_n 13_o condê_n prince_n in_o catalonia_n 46_o conference_n for_o peace_n 80_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n 27_o conti_n prince_n take_v villefranche_a 68_o conversion_n of_o ethiopia_n 56_o cortes_n of_o arragon_n 37_o of_o castille_n 44_o of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n 44_o cosmo_n create_v great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n 21_o council_n of_o trent_n 11_o openea_fw-la 12_o break_v up_o 13_o sunnnon_v again_o 14_o open_v again_o 18_o court_n at_o valladolid_n 30_o d._n dauphin_z of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n 17_o death_n of_o 2_o king_n and_o a_o queen_n 13_o of_o 2_o pope_n 28_o of_o the_o princess_n governess_n of_o flanders_n 39_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a in_o sardinia_n 41_o of_o the_o french_a at_o valenciennes_n 73_o diet_n at_o ausburg_n 7_o at_o worm_n 9_o discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o tibet_n 36_o dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o germany_n 10_o betwixt_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n 12_o about_o religion_n in_o france_n 18_o diu_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 9_o downfall_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n 2_o drake_n attempt_n cadiz_n 27_o plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o america_n 29_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n die_v 41_o dunkirk_n gain_v 64_o take_a by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a 76_o dutch_n and_o turk_n defeat_v 36_o dutch_a in_o brazil_n 36_o rout_v 42_o e._n earthquake_n 21_o 32_o 42_o ebora_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n 10_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n die_v 15_o elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n 17_o excommunicate_v 20_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v 44_o emanucl_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 4_o embassy_n into_o england_n 31_o from_o a_o black_a king_n 76_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n in_o league_n against_o france_n 11_o empress_z dies_z 10_o empress_n in_o spain_n 25_o erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n 83_o english_a fleet_n invade_v hispaniola_n 71_o escurial_n finish_v 28_o aetna_n mount_n 25_o exploit_n of_o mallorquines_n 75_o f._n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n die_v 1_o ferdinand_n choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n 7_o ferdinand_n prince_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 34_o feria_n duke_n in_o alsace_n 39_o final_a betray_v 31_o flood_n 37_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o imperalist_n 5_o release_v 6_o french_a king_n in_o italy_n 1_o french_a king_n and_o emperor_n meat_n 9_o french_a king_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n 22_o french_a king_n takes_z town_n in_o flanders_n 93_o french_a and_o turk_n take_v nice_a 11_o french_z in_o biscay_n 4_o invade_v savoy_n 9_o in_o lorraine_n 38_o overthrow_v 42_o join_v with_o the_o rebel_n 43_o in_o italy_n 46_o decline_v in_o catalonia_n 58_o in_o catalonia_n with_o the_o rebel_n 65_o pass_v the_o pyrenean_n 67_o join_v with_o the_o english_a 74_o oblige_a to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n 74_o begin_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n 93_o galeon_n destroy_v 71_o general_n defection_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 24_o great_a eclipse_n 11_o great_a flooas_n 16_o 43_o and_o 76_o great_a jubilee_n 30_o great_a tax_n 31_o gregorian_a account_n 25_o gregory_n pope_n die_v 26_o gregory_n xv._n pope_n 35_o dies_fw-la 36_o guise_n duke_n murder_v by_o the_o huguenot_n 18_o guise_n duke_n put_v to_o death_n 27_o guise_n duke_n set_v at_o liberty_n 69_o gustavus_n adolphus_n 38_o killed_n 39_o h._n hard_a winter_n 44_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n 2_o henry_n the_o cardinal_n king_n of_o portugal_n 24_o dies_fw-la 25_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o clement_n 28_o henry_n iu_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o ravillac_n 32_o heresy_n of_o martin_n luther_n 2_o heretic_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 14_o huguenot_n rebel_n twice_o overthrow_v 20_o james_n prince_n of_o spain_n die_v 26_o jesuit_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n 10_o jesuit_n murder_v 20_o innocent_a x._o pope_n die_v 69_o inundation_n in_o flanders_n 7_o john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o emperors-sister_n 5_o dies_fw-la 16_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n 22_o make_a vicar_n of_o italy_n 23_o in_o the_o low-countries_n 24_o d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o sea_n 46_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n 53_o take_v solsona_n 72_o send_v for_o flanders_n 73_o take_v s._n gillain_n 73_o command_v against_o portugal_n 87_o 83_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n 83_o enter_v portugal_n take_v borba_n and_o jurumenha_n 86_o take_v ebora_n and_o be_v rout_v 95_o be_v lord_n lieutenant_n and_o captain_z general_n of_o arragon_n 94_o jubilee_n year_n at_o rome_n 37_o 57_o julius_n iii_o elect_v pope_n 14_o dies_fw-la 15_o k._n king_n of_o france_n die_v 23_o l._n landresi_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 41_o league_n against_o the_o turk_n 9_o dissolve_v 22_o leganez_n marquis_n in_o savoy_n 41_o leganez_n marqess_n destroy_v many_o moor_n about_o oran_n 15_o leo_fw-la ix_o pope_n die_v 4_o leo_fw-la x._o choose_a pope_n 5_o leo_fw-la xi_o shosen_a pope_n 31_o leopold_n the_o archduke_n in_o champagne_n 57_o lerida_n recover_v 44_o lerma_n duke_n leave_v the_o government_n 33_o low-countries_n conspire_v against_o spain_n 23_o m._n malta_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n 19_o mamora_n take_v 32_o marcellus_n choose_v pope_n and_o die_v 15_o margaret_z king_n philip_n iv._o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n 95_o marriage_n of_o prince_n 32_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o fr._n king_n 90_o martin_n luther_n death_n 12_o martyrdom_n in_o japan_n 36_o mary_n queen_n of_o portugal_n die_v 2_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n marry_v philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n 15_o dies_fw-la 17_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v 19_o murder_v 27_o mary_n princess_n born_n 31_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n die_v 3_o maximilian_n governor_n of_o spain_n 13_o medici_n expel_v florence_n 6_o restore_v 7_o monserrat_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n 47_o monstrous_a birth_n 39_o montmidi_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 74_o moriscoe_n rebel_n in_o spain_n 20_o banish_a 32_o mortara_n marquis_n attack_n the_o french_z and_o be_v repulse_v 76_o mortality_n 28_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n 92_o mutineer_n punish_v 28_o n._n naples_n besiege_v 6_o navarre_n pacify_v 1_o overrun_a by_o the_o french_a 3_o netherlands_o give_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n 22_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 22_o new_a passage_n into_o the_o south_n sea_n 33_o f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n 94_o o._n olivenca_fw-la take_v from_o the_o portague_n 44_o orange_n prince_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n 20_o wound_a 25_o killed_n 26_o ormuz_n take_v by_o the_o persian_n 36_o ossuna_n duke_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n 77_o his_o action_n there_o 84_o again_o in_o portugal_n 95_o overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a 5_o 45_o of_o the_o saxon_n 13_o overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n 91_o p._n pantheon_n finish_v 67_o parma_n prince_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 26_o paul_n iii_o pope_n die_n 14_o paul_n iu_o pope_n 15_o paul_n v._n pope_n die_v 37_o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 17_o betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n 31_o with_o oliver_n cromwell_n 70_o conclude_v 89_o conclude_v with_o portugal_n 94_o penol_n in_o africa_n take_v 19_o perfidious_a act_n of_o portugueses_n 70_o pemambuco_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n 38_o perpignan_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 43_o
persecution_n in_o japan_n 37_o philip_n ii_o swear_a heir_n of_o castille_n 6_o governor_n of_o spain_n 11_o his_o marriage_n 12_o marry_v a_o three_o wife_n return_v into_o spain_n 17_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 29_o dies_fw-la 30_o philip_n iii_o born_n 24_o swear_a heir_n of_o spain_n 26_o his_o marriage_n 30_o in_o portugal_n 33_o dies_fw-la 34_o 35_o philip_n iu_o born_n 31_o swear_a heir_n of_o spain_n 31_o marry_v the_o french_a king_n sister_n 33_o go_v with_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n to_o the_o frontier_n 89_o dies_fw-la 90_o philip_n prince_n of_o spain_n die_n 84_o pius_fw-la iu_o choose_a pope_n 17_o pius_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n 19_o dies_fw-la 21_o place_n in_o guienne_n take_v 40_o place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n take_v by_o the_o french_a 46_o plague_n 17_o at_o naples_n 74_o pope_n and_o emperor_n at_o bologna_n 8_o pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n at_o marseilles_n 8_o portague_n ambassador_n brother_n behead_v 69_o portuguese_n worsted_n 62_o posture_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n 80_o practice_n against_o the_o emperor_n 6_o proceed_n against_o heretic_n 12_o prodigy_n 86_o q._n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v 25_o 32_o queen_n of_o spain_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n 60_o queen_n regent_n of_o portugal_n die_n 91_o quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 20_o r._n ragusa_n destroy_v by_o a_o earthquake_n 93_o rebellion_n in_o spain_n 3_o in_o ghent_n 10_o in_o france_n 18_o in_o the_o low-countries_n 19_o in_o naples_n 47_o rebel_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n 20_o riches_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n 85_o d._n roderick_n calderon_n behend_v 35_o rome_n sack_v 6_o rousillon_n invade_v by_o the_o french_a 42_o s._n s._n francis_n xaverius_n 15_o s._n ignatius_n beatify_v 32_o s._n rosalia_n her_o feast_n 62_o savoy_n duke_n in_o spain_n 26_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n his_o birth_n 15_o slay_a with_o all_o his_o army_n in_o africa_n 24_o several_a place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n revolt_n 22_o ship_n take_v 41_o 71_o sienna_n expel_v the_o imperalist_n surrender_v to_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n 16_o sixtus_n v._n choose_a pope_n 26_o slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n of_o tangier_n 98_o solyman_n die_v before_o zige_v 19_o spaniard_n expel_v milan_n 1_o take_v town_n in_o picardy_n 40_o overthrow_v in_o catalonia_n 45_o worsted_n by_o the_o turk_n 18_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 18_o spanish_a west-india_n fleet_n burn_v by_o blake_n 75_o armada_n against_o england_n destroy_v 27_o ambassador_n receive_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o england_n 50_o storm_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_n 40_o succour_n send_v the_o french_a rebel_n by_o the_o spaniard_n 65_o swarm_n of_o locust_n 11_o swiss_n rout_v 1_o synod_n in_o spain_n 19_o synod_n at_o toledo_n 25_o t._n term_n castle_n take_v 45_o terrible_a storm_n 84_o theatin_n in_o spain_n 38_o thirty_o thousand_o german_n in_o france_n 27_o three_o remarkable_a thing_n 9_o tortosa_n take_v 57_o trouble_n in_o france_n 48_o truce_n for_o ten_o tear_n 9_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 16_o with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n 32_o with_o holland_n 47_o tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v 29_o tunez_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n 8_o turenne_n overthrow_v by_o condê_n 64_o turk_n overrun_v hungary_n 6_o before_o candia_n 70_o enter_v transilvania_n 85_o turkish_a fleet_n at_o naples_n 15_o turkish_a fleet_n beat_v 92_o twenty_o two_o galley_n cast_v away_o 18_o two_o sea_n fight_v 35_o v._n valladolid_n make_v a_o bishopric_n 29_o venetian_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n 22_o victory_n over_o the_o hollander_n 33_o vienna_n besiege_v 7_o urban_n viii_o choose_a pope_n 36_o w._n wallestein_n execute_v 39_o war_n in_o flanders_n 14_o renew_a betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 16_o of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n 33_o in_o italy_n 38_o betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 40_o betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o turk_n 85_o betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n 96_o x._o xerife_n of_o africa_n their_o rise_n 14_o finis_fw-la tubal_n in_o spain_n description_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v situation_n and_o form_n river_n and_o mountain_n of_o spain_n ancient_a and_o modern_a division_n of_o spain_n language_n of_o spain_n custom_n of_o the_o spaniard_n fabulous_a king_n of_o spain_n geryon_n the_o first_o know_v king_n osiris_n the_o egyptian_a kill_v geryon_n orus_n or_o hercules_n kill_v the_o three_o son_n of_o geryon_n hispalus_n king_n hesperus_n atlas_n expel_v hesperus_n and_o reign_v siculus_n son_n of_o atlas_n inherit_v the_o crown_n saguntum_n build_v by_o the_o greek_n bacchus_n build_v nebrixa_n lusitani_n so_o call_v from_o lusus_fw-la argonaut_n in_o spain_n trojaus_n come_v into_o spain_n gargoris_n or_o mellicola_n abides_n birth_n and_o education_n his_o reign_n a_o wonderful_a dearth_n the_o celtae_n a_o people_n of_o france_n come_v into_o spain_n come_v of_o the_o rhodian_n phoenicians_n build_v town_n and_o settle_a in_o spain_n carthiginians_n their_o undertake_n beleare_v island_n 132._o argantonius_n great_a age._n nabuchadnezzar_n say_v to_o conquer_v spain_n toledo_n and_o other_o town_n whence_o so_o call_v carthaginian_n their_o first_o come_v into_o spain_n baucius_fw-la capetus_n general_n of_o the_o spaniard_n phoenicians_n drive_v into_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n they_o crave_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n baucius_fw-la again_o general_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n carthaginian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o phoenicians_n 252._o famine_n and_o earthquake_n 271._o sapph_n the_o carthaginian_a himilco_n and_o hanno_n 307._o himilco_n sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n hanno_fw-la voyage_n to_o the_o southward_n 312._o hanno_n and_o himilco_n return_v to_o carthage_n hannibal_n the_o elder_a send_v to_o govern_n spain_n 315._o a_o bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o spaniard_n 327._o a_o universal_a plague_n war_n in_o sicily_n 346._o carthaginian_n discover_v a_o new_a island_n hanno_n in_o sicily_n with_o 21000_o spaniard_n and_o 1000_o african_n 336._o 371._o hanno_fw-la action_n in_o spain_n 398._o flood_n earthquake_n 405._o storm_n a_o colony_n from_o marseilles_n build_v empurias_n 419._o three_o remarkable_a thing_n a_o embassy_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o first_o roman_a and_o carthaginian_a war._n 502._o 507._o earthquake_n hamilcar_n send_v to_o conquer_v spain_n 516._o 521._o 524._o asdrubal_n succeed_v hamilcar_n 528._o asdrubal_n death_n 532._o hannibal_n govern_v in_o spain_n saguntum_n besiege_v saguntum_n destroy_v 536._o the_o roman_n declare_v war_n the_o second_o time_n against_o carthage_n hannibal_n march_v through_o france_n towards_o rome_n prodigy_n gn._n scipio_n pass_v into_o spain_n he_o overthrow_v the_o carthaginian_n prodigy_n in_o several_a country_n hannibal_n progress_n in_o italy_n the_o roman_n success_n in_o spain_n p._n corn._n scipio_n send_v to_o assist_v his_o brother_n 538._o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n commotition_n among_o the_o spaniard_n 539._o the_o two_o scipio_n defeat_n asdrubal_n in_o spain_n famine_n &_o plague_n carthaginian_n again_o rout_v 540._o carthaginian_n force_v from_o the_o siege_n of_o illiturgum_n carthaginian_a army_n rout_v 541._o spaniard_n honour_a to_o incline_v they_o to_o serve_v the_o roman_n 542._o syphax_n rout_v by_o massinissa_n roman_n overthrow_v two_o seipio_n slain_n l._n marcius_n restore_v the_o roman_a power_n in_o spain_n carthaginian_n attack_v the_o roman_a camp_n and_o be_v repulse_v asdrubal_n and_o mago_n rout_v and_o 37000_o of_o their_o man_n kill_v p._n corn._n scipio_n proconsul_n of_o spain_n 544._o scipio_n take_v carthagena_n 545._o asdrubal_n barchinus_n rout_v by_o scipio_n 546._o 547._o 548._o asdrubal_n son_n of_o gisgo_n entire_o defeat_v by_o scipio_n scipio_n gain_v the_o african_n memorable_a siege_n of_o astapa_n massinissa_n join_v with_o the_o roman_n 549._o mandonius_n and_o indibilis_n revolt_n 550._o 552._o 554._o the_o spaniard_n revolt_v from_o the_o roman_n who_o kill_v 15000_o of_o they_o 555._o 556._o 557._o another_o revolt_n 558._o 559._o cato_n the_o first_o consulin_n spain_n helvius_n recover_v iliturgum_n and_o fouts_o the_o spaniard_n 40000_o spaniard_n kill_v by_o cato_n several_a province_n submit_v cato_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o triumph_n several_a governor_n of_o spain_n l._n digicicius_n and_o p._n s._n nasica_n m._n fulvius_n nobilior_n and_o caius_z l._n aemilius_n lepidus_n paulus_n hypseus_n and_o bebius_n dives_n flaminius_n man._n acidinus_n add_v caius_n catinius_n 568._o calpurnius_n piso_n and_o quintius_n crispinus_n terentius_n varro_n and_o paulus_n sempronius_n longus_n pub._n manlius_n and_o f._n flaccus_n posthumius_fw-la albinus_n and_o sempronius_n gracchus_n 576._o m._n titinius_n curvus_n and_o quintus_fw-la fonteius_n 579._o ap._n claudius_n centho_n servilius_n cepio_n and_o furius_n philo._n m._n marcienus_n and_o gn._n fabius_n buteo_n 582._o sp._n lucretius_n and_o m_o junius_n l._n canuleyu_v 585._o m._n marcellus_n fonteyu_v balbus_n gn._n fulvius_n and_o c._n licinius_n nerva_n numantia_n its_o description_n the_o term_n of_o peace_n with_o numantia_n by_o
castille_n die_v 1158._o infidel_n twice_o defeat_v faction_n of_o the_o two_o great_a house_n of_o castro_n and_o lara_n ferdinand_n of_o leon_n enter_v castille_n alonso_z the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n secure_v by_o some_o noble_n raymund_n prince_n of_o arragon_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a and_o moor_n 1162._o his_o death_n alonso_z succeed_v raymund_n his_o father_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n 1163._o 1166._o alonso_z receive_v as_o king_n of_o castille_n 1168._o toledo_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o rebel_n siege_n of_o the_o castle_n zurita_n just_a reward_n of_o of_o treachery_n earthquake_n and_o flood_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n build_v 1170._o k_o alonso_n assemble_v the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n meet_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n conclude_v a_o league_n with_o he_o marry_v ellenor_n daughter_n of_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o england_n arragonian_n success_n against_o the_o moor_n league_n against_o peter_n ruiz_n de_fw-fr azagra_n two_o archbishop_n murder_v 1171._o 1172._o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n 1173._o 1174._o the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o santiago_n or_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 1175._o 1176._o alonso_z of_o castille_n invade_v leon._n the_o conquest_n of_o cuenca_n resolve_v upon_o it_o be_v description_n the_o siege_n the_o town_n take_v 1177._o increase_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o santiago_n 1178._o 1179._o several_a town_n of_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o castillian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n rebel_n sancho_n son_n to_o alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o besiege_v cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n defeat_v alonso_z king_n of_o 1180._o victoria_fw-la city_n build_v synod_n at_o tarragona_n 1181._o alonso_z of_o portugal_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o deliver_v by_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n 1181._o a_o legate_n make_v peace_n among_o christian_n 1183._o alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n vanquisheth_z the_o moor_n 1184._o armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n slain_n king_n of_o navarre_n break_v into_o castille_n 1185._o alonso_z the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v 1186._o 1187._o jerusalem_n lose_v 1188._o sancho_n the_o first_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n 9th_o to_o that_o of_o leon._n 1189._o a_o league_n against_o castille_n 1188._o 1190._o 1191._o 1192._o castille_n commence_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n 1194._o sancho_n the_o wise_a king_n of_o navarre_n die_v a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n come_v into_o spain_n king_n alonso_z overthrow_v by_o the_o infidel_n 1195._o 1196._o king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n die_v his_o son_n peter_n ii_o succeed_v he_o famine_n &_o plague_n 1197._o 1198._o a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n 1199._o plague_n &_o famine_n in_o portugal_n 1200._o king_n of_o leon_n divorce_v navarre_n overrun_v by_o they_o alonso_n k._n of_o castile_n two_o daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o leon._n 1201._o marriage_n 1206._o a_o great_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n &_o flood_n 1208._o four_o king_n of_o spain_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n 1209._o several_a exploit_n against_o the_o moor_n 1210._o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castile_n death_n a_o vast_a army_n of_o foreigner_n come_v into_o spain_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o christian_n 1212._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v his_o son_n alonso_z ii_o succeed_v he_o a_o mighty_a army_n of_o christian_n in_o castille_n the_o christian_a army_n advance_v against_o the_o infidel_n a_o great_a victory_n obtain_v by_o the_o christian_n 200000_o infidel_n say_v to_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o battle_n arm_n of_o navarre_n further_a action_n of_o the_o christian_a army_n this_o call_v the_o battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n and_o why_o 1213._o cause_o of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o france_n &_o arragon_n heresy_n of_o the_o albigenses_n its_o original_a description_n of_o the_o city_n albis_n disorder_n raise_v by_o the_o heretic_n in_o the_o city_n of_o leon._n friar_n preacher_n &_o other_o oppose_v the_o heretic_n a_o deacon_n zealous_a in_o this_o affair_n great_a faith_n heretic_n expel_v favourer_n of_o the_o albigenses_n s._n dominick_n preach_v against_o the_o heretic_n proceed_n of_o the_o catholic_n against_o the_o albigenses_n simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n general_n of_o the_o catholic_n 1213._o a_o wonderful_a defeat_n of_o heretic_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n slay_v jayme_n or_o james_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a famine_n and_o plague_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n chancellor_n of_o castille_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n original_a of_o the_o knight_n of_o alcantara_n alonso_z ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n at_o war_n with_o his_o sister_n alonso_z the_o viii_o k._n of_o castille_n die_v 1214._o also_o ellenor_n his_o queen_n &_o other_o trouble_n in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n upon_o the_o accession_n of_o two_o child_n henry_n and_o jayme_n or_o james_n to_o those_o crown_n two_o uncle_n strive_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n the_o young_a k._n come_v into_o spain_n sancho_n k._n of_o navarre_n decrepit_a 1215._o henry_n i._o king_n of_o castille_n 11_o year_n of_o age_n the_o house_n of_o lara_n conspire_v against_o the_o young_a k._n of_o castille_n lateran_n general_n council_n honour_n do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n simon_n of_o montfort_n kill_v the_o family_n of_o lara_n seize_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n oath_n the_o archbishop_n oblige_v they_o to_o take_v alvero_n the_o elder_a brother_n ex-communicated_n he_o seize_v upon_o the_o queen_n land_n and_o banish_v she_o young_a k._n henry_n marry_v be_v part_v from_o his_o wife_n on_o account_n of_o consanguinity_n 1216._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n 1217._o trouble_n of_o castille_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war._n 1217._o henry_n i._n the_o young_a king_n of_o castile_n death_n 60000_o moor_n kill_v blanch_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o k._n henry_n of_o castille_n berengaria_n heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n resign_v she_o right_o to_o her_o son_n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n the_o king_n of_o leon_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n the_o k._n of_o castille_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr lara_n take_v by_o the_o king_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n d._n alvero_n d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr lara_n their_o death_n 1218._o the_o order_n of_o s._n dominick_n and_o la_fw-fr marced_a for_o redemption_n of_o captive_n institute_v s._n francis_n of_o assis_n 1219._o civil_a broil_n in_o arragon_n 1220._o ferdinand_n of_o castille_n marry_v beatrix_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n philip._n his_o issue_n jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v ellenor_n of_o castille_n 1221._o earthquake_n flood_n and_o storm_n commotion_n in_o castille_n two_o several_a rebellon_n quell_v 1222._o cathedral_n of_o burgos_n build_v by_o a_o englishman_n other_o structure_n affair_n of_o arragon_n 1223._o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n a_o prosperous_a expedition_n 1224._o a_o conspiracy_n against_o jaime_n k._n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n seize_v 1225._o success_n of_o the_o castilian_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v and_o invade_v valencia_n kill_v the_o rebel_n peter_n ahones_n 1226._o town_n take_v by_o the_o castilian_n defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n 1227._o d._n lucas_n bishop_n of_o tuy_n a_o famous_a writer_n war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n raymund_n eael_n of_o toulouze_n a_o hetick_a reduce_v pacification_n in_o arragon_n 1229._o the_o conquest_n majorca_n resolve_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n insolency_n of_o a_o moor._n pope_n legate_n in_o arragon_n majorca_n describe_v king_n jayme_n land_n on_o it_o the_o arragonian_n rout_n the_o majorcans_n majorca_n take_v by_o storm_n 1230._o alonso_z king_n of_o leon_n overthrow_v the_o moor_n and_o take_v merida_n and_o badajoz_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n i._o king_n of_o leon._n union_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n roderick_n the_o archbishop_n invade_v the_o moor_n john_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o spain_n 1232._o the_o island_n minorca_n and_o yuisa_n conquer_v 1234._o sancho_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v theobald_n i._o king_n of_o navarre_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n meet_v castilian_n and_o arragonian_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o moor_n division_n among_o the_o moor_n many_o place_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n part_v of_o the_o city_n cordova_n take_v by_o a_o handful_n of_o men._n 1235._o king_n ferdinand_n haste_v to_o secure_v the_o conquest_n of_o cordova_n description_n of_o cordova_n the_o siege_n 1236._o city_n surrender_v a_o moorish_a king_n baptize_v siege_n of_o valencia_n resolve_v 1237._o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o danger_n description_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n besiege_v the_o king_n wound_v at_o the_o siege_n 1238._o valencia_n deliver_v up_o to_o the_o christian_n theobald_n king_n
of_o navarre_n engage_v in_o the_o holy-war_n peace_n for_o some_o time_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n marry_v 1239._o two_o eclipse_n bravery_n of_o a_o woman_n several_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n salamanca_n make_v a_o university_n 1240._o 20000_o moor_n overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n deliver_v up_o by_o the_o moor_n king_n of_o arragon_n league_n with_o 3_o prince_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 1241._o a_o defeat_n of_o the_o christian_n the_o christian_n successful_a 1242._o 1243._o jaen_fw-la city_n describe_v besiege_a surrender_v 1243._o discord_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n general_n council_n at_o lion_n king_n sancho_n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o toledo_n martin_n de_fw-fr freitas_n be_v the_o name_n of_o this_o loyal_a governor_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v sevil._n 1245._o 1246._o carmona_n besiege_a and_o other_o town_n take_v the_o moor_n vanquish_v in_o a_o sea_n fight_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n under_o a_o interdict_v description_n of_o sevil._n this_o measure_n i_o believe_v be_v mistake_v as_o to_o height_n sevil_n besiege_v 1247._o carmona_n surrender_v to_o the_o christian_n 1248._o accommodation_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o leon._n besieger_n reinforce_v bridge_n of_o sevil_n break_v sevil_n and_o its_o dependency_n deliver_v up_o king_n luis_n of_o france_n send_v present_n to_o the_o church_n of_o toledo_n &_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n 1249._o 1250._o discord_n among_o the_o arragonian_n his_o good_a ordinance_n alonso_z the_o 10_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1253._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n dies_fw-la theobald_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarre_n moor_n banish_a valencia_n 1254._o queen_n violante_n prove_v with_o child_n and_o prevent_v be_v divorce_v from_o the_o king_n 1255._o k._n alonso_n choose_v emperor_n by_o part_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o the_o other_o 1256._o contest_v about_o the_o imperial_a crown_n k._n alonso_n quality_n town_n in_o andaluzia_n take_v difference_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n compose_v 1256._o sancho_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v at_o toledo_n in_o exile_n 1258._o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n meet_v and_o be_v reconcile_v death_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o queen_n of_o arragon_n theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n marry_v unjust_a proceed_v of_o alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n portugal_n under_o a_o interdict_v embassy_n to_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n from_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n 1260._o 1261._o succession_n of_o sicily_n king_n of_o arragon_n marry_v his_o son_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n 1262._o the_o family_n of_o the_o merines_n obtain_v the_o empire_n of_o africa_n moorish_a king_n in_o spain_n revolt_n moor_n begin_v the_o war._n cuidad_fw-es real_a build_v 1263._o town_n recover_v by_o the_o christian_n 1264._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1265._o the_o king_n of_o castue_n and_o arragon_n invade_v the_o moor_n 1266._o murcia_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n charles_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n crown_v king_n of_o sicily_n christian_n nobles_n persuade_v the_o infidel_n to_o revolt_n empress_n of_o constantinople_n in_o spain_n 1268._o war_n in_o italy_n a_o new_a debate_n in_o arragon_n jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n at_o toledo_n preach_v among_o the_o tartar_n embassy_n from_o tartary_n 1269._o jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n imbark_v for_o the_o holy-land_n english_a &_o french_a in_o the_o holy-land_n expedition_n 1270._o theobald_n king_n of_o navarre_n die_v portugal_n make_v independent_a of_o castille_n nobility_n of_o castille_n conspire_v against_o their_o king_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n 1272._o disorder_n in_o arragon_n henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n alonso_z k._n of_o castille_n aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n 1273._o rodulphus_fw-la of_o ausburg_n choose_a emperor_n 1274._o henry_n k._n of_o navarre_n dies_fw-la joanna_n his_o daughter_n queen_n noble_n of_o castille_n reconcile_v to_o king_n alonso_n article_n betwixt_o arragon_n &_o navarre_n progress_n of_o king_n alonso_n of_o castille_n 1275._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n meet_v the_o pope_n in_o france_n king_n alonso_z returns_z home_o the_o emperor_n of_o morocco_n call_v into_o spain_n a_o vast_a multitude_n of_o infidel_n land_n in_o spain_n overthrow_n of_o the_o christian_n 1275._o a_o second_o defeat_n prince_n ferainand_n of_o castille_n die_v affair_n of_o navarre_n death_n of_o 4_o pope_n pr._n sancho_n aspire_v to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n from_o his_o nephew_n slaughter_n of_o the_o arragonian_n jayme_n i.k._n of_o arragon_n die_v his_o issue_n peter_n crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n trouble_n of_o navar._n navarre_n bring_v under_o by_o the_o french_a violante_n queen_n of_o castille_n with_o her_o grandchild_n sly_n to_o arragon_n 1277_o the_o true_a heir_n of_o castille_n imprison_v commotion_n in_o catalonia_n alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n his_o death_n denis_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n 1280_o prince_n sancho_n his_o practice_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n 1281_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n rebellion_n of_o prince_n sancho_n against_o his_o father_n 1282_o king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n marry_v s._n elizabeth_n the_o cortes_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n follow_v the_o latter_a king_n of_o morocco_n come_v to_o assist_v king_n alonso_n king_n alonso_z disinherit_v and_o curse_v his_o son_n sancho_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a in_o sicily_n pope_n martin_n and_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n at_o variance_n massacre_n of_o the_o french_a call_v the_o sicilian_a vesper_n mecina_n besiege_v by_o the_o french_a a_o challenge_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o arragon_n 1283_o the_o cortes_n meet_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n interdict_v in_o castille_n and_o arragon_n at_o one_o time_n the_o enmity_n betwixt_o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n and_o his_o son_n sancho_n increase_v 1284._o king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n die_v sancho_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o castille_n the_o arragonian_n gain_n two_o victory_n at_o sea_n albarazin_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n seek_v aid_n against_o the_o french_a 1285._o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v the_o french_a army_n enter_v catalonia_n girona_n besiege_a by_o the_o french_a xere_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o the_o siege_n raise_v peace_n with_o the_o moor_n girona_n take_v be_v the_o french_a aragonian_a destroy_n the_o french_a fleet_n philip_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n birth_n of_o ferdinand_n prince_n of_o castille_n 1286_o alonso_z the_o iii_o king_n of_o arragon_n crown_v d._n lope_n and_o haro_n favourite_n to_o king_n sancho_n of_o castille_n arragonian_n successful_a in_o italy_n the_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n prisoner_n charles_n prince_n of_o salerno_n make_v king_n of_o apulia_n and_o sicily_n article_n betwixt_o france_n and_o castille_n king_n denis_n of_o portugal_n his_o issue_n seed_n of_o discord_n in_o castille_n d._n lope_n de_fw-fr haro_n kill_v at_o court_n the_o rightful_a prince_n of_o castille_n release_v war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n mutiny_n at_o badajoz_n 1290_o interview_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n d._n john_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr lara_n revolt_v from_o castille_n d._n john_n reconcile_v to_o king_n sancho_n again_o ready_a to_o fly_v from_o he_o 1291._o peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o aragod_n death_n of_o alonso_n the_o 3d_o king_n of_o arragon_n jayme_n crown_v king_n of_o arragon_n a_o league_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n 1292._o moor_n vanquish_v at_o sea_n endeavour_n of_o accommodation_n betwixt_o france_n and_o arragon_n 1293._o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n make_v a_o university_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n 1295._o king_n sancho_n of_o castille_n die_v ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n pope_n celestine_n the_o v._o abdicate_v france_n and_o arragon_n make_v peace_n rebellion_n in_o castille_n pr._n henry_n govern_v castille_n 1296_o confederation_n against_o castille_n pr._n john_n proclaim_v king_n of_o leon_n and_o galicia_n murcia_n take_v by_o the_o arragonian_n tarifa_n again_o besiege_v k._n of_o portugal_n invade_v castille_n 1297_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n raise_v money_n k._n jayme_n of_o arragon_n proclaim_v k._n of_o sardinia_n and_o corsica_n 1298._o castille_n and_o portugal_n reconcile_v war_n in_o sicily_n siracusa_n in_o vain_a besieg_n by_o the_o arragonian_n ferderick_n k._n of_o sicily_n beat_v at_o sea_n 1299_o 1300_o jubilee_n first_o institute_v city_n bilbao_n build_v 1301_o pr._n john_n reconcile_v to_o the_o k._n raymundus_n lullus_n garcia_n lopez_n the_o master_n of_o calatrava_n depose_v marriage_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n 1302._o a_o synod_n at_o toledo_n peace_n betwixt_o sicily_n and_o naples_n more_o trouble_n in_o castille_n 1303._o pope_n boniface_n die_v benedict_n
the_o xith_o succeed_v mighty_a division_n throughout_o spain_n 1304._o k._n denis_n of_o portugal_n as_o arbitrator_n reconcile_v oustile_a and_o arragon_n 1305._o roger_n lauria_fw-la the_o great_a admiral_n clement_n the_o vth._n choose_v pope_n house_n of_o haro_n and_o lara_n reconcile_v discord_n among_o the_o moor_n 1309_o castille_n and_o arragon_n in_o league_n against_o the_o moor_n ceuta_n take_v the_o infidel_n twice_o overthrow_v gibraltar_n take_v the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n depose_v queen_n blanch_n of_o arragon_n die_v a_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o vienne_n in_o dauphine_n the_o knight_n templar_n destroy_v possession_n of_o the_o templar_n in_o spain_n 1310_o 1311_o prince_z alonso_z of_o castille_n have_v birth_n 1312._o war_n with_o the_o moor_n a_o wonderful_a judgement_n ferdinand_n the_o ivth_o king_n of_o castille_n die_v alonso_z not_o 13_o month_n old_a declare_a king_n of_o castille_n â—rago_fw-la dies_fw-la the_o young_a king_n keep_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o avila_n 1313._o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n expel_v their_o new_a king_n 1314._o the_o cortes_n settle_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n turk_n their_o original_a &_o growth_n ottoman_a founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o that_o name_n action_n of_o the_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n they_o overthrow_v the_o turb_v thierry_n general_n put_v to_o death_n they_o defeat_v the_o greek_n they_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o 1315_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v and_o philip_n succeed_v 1316_o john_n the_o xxth_o choose_v pope_n infidel_n defeat_v by_o prince_n peter_n of_o castille_n 1316_o 1317_o knight_n of_o montesa_n in_o arragon_n and_o of_o christ_n in_o portugal_n 1318_o 1319_o two_o extraordinary_a accident_n the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n peter_n &_o john_n jayme_n heir_n of_o arragon_n abdicate_v several_a place_n take_v by_o the_o moor_n several_a governor_n choose_v in_o the_o province_n of_o castille_n 1320_o 1321_o biscainer_n and_o navarrois_fw-mi at_o war._n 1322_o a_o spanish_a synod_n hold_v at_o valladolid_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v king_n alonso_z of_o castille_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n the_o rebel_n associate_v the_o form_n of_o association_n sardinia_n conquer_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1324_o 1325_o denis_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v st._n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n rebel_n of_o castille_n punish_v 1327._o jayme_n the_o iid_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v alonso_z the_o ivth_o succeed_v 1328._o occasion_n of_o war_n betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n castille_n at_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n in_o castille_n rebel_n 1329_o accord_v betwixt_o arragon_n castille_n and_o portugal_n affair_n of_o navarre_n act_n of_o the_o cortes_n at_o madrid_n 1330._o overthrow_n of_o the_o moor_n several_a place_n take_v from_o they_o description_n of_o africa_n mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n in_o africa_n alonso_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerda_n rightful_a k._n of_o castille_n submit_v to_o alonso_n 1332_o order_n of_o the_o belt_n institute_v 1333_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n murder_v 1334_o rebel_n suppress_v in_o castille_n 1335_o christian_n king_n of_o spain_n at_o variance_n castilans_n overthrow_n the_o arragonian_n and_o navarrois_n 1336._o alonso_z the_o ivth_o k._n of_o arragon_n die_v rebellion_n of_o castro_n and_o albuquerque_n in_o castille_n rebel_n of_o castille_n harden_v 1337._o castilian_n overthrow_v the_o portuguse_n at_o sea_n 1337._o frederick_n king_n of_o sicily_n die_v 1338._o preparation_n for_o war._n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n territory_n of_o the_o moor_n ravage_v 10000_o moor_n slay_v with_o their_o king_n synod_n at_o barcelona_n 470000_o moor_n invade_v spain_n the_o christian_a fleet_n destroy_v by_o the_o moor_n tarifa_n besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n the_o battle_n of_o salado_n 200000_o infidel_n slay_v particular_n of_o the_o success_n the_o king_n after_o the_o victory_n return_v to_o sevil._n progress_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o moor_n 1341_o 1342_o the_o defeat_v of_o the_o infidel_n at_o sea_n algezira_n besiege_v attempt_v of_o the_o infidel_n to_o murder_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n 1343._o algezira_n siege_n continue_v succour_n from_o england_n and_o other_o part_n robert_n k._n of_o naples_n die_v 1344._o algezira_n surrender_v majorca_n subdue_v by_o the_o arragonian_n 1344._o the_o k._n of_o majorca_n deliver_v himself_o to_o he_o of_o arragon_n earthquake_n at_o lisbon_n 1345._o trouble_n in_o arragon_n 1346._o 1347_o k._n peter_n the_o iv._o of_o arragon_n marry_v 1348_o universal_a plague_n dissension_n among_o the_o knight_n of_o calatrava_n canary_n island_n 1349_o confusion_n in_o africa_n cortes_n hold_v at_o alcalà _fw-fr place_n that_o send_v representative_n to_o the_o cortes_n oâ—_n parliament_n gibraltar_n besiege_v castille_n and_o arragon_n join_v in_o a_o league_n 1350._o k._n alonso_n of_o castille_n die_v peter_n declare_v k._n of_o castille_n k._n peter_n sick_a and_o recover_v biscay_n unite_a â—o_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n 1351_o interview_n of_o king_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourborn_n contract_v to_o k._n peter_n of_o castille_n 1352_o sedition_n arise_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o castille_n da._n marâ—_n de_fw-fr padilla_n mistress_n to_o king_n petir_v 1353_o king_n peter_n marry_v k._n peter_n forsake_v his_o queen_n for_o da._n moria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n k._n peter_n change_v his_o officer_n 1354_o he_o punish_v rebel_n k._n peter_n marry_v another_o and_o forsake_v she_o his_o first_o wife_n still_o live_v moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n murder_a expedition_z against_o sardinia_n k._n of_o arragon_n make_v peace_n in_o sardinia_n progress_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o k._n and_o his_o rebel_n queen_n mother_n join_v the_o rebel_n 1355_o k._n of_o navarre_n murder_v the_o constable_n of_o france_n pr._n peter_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n she_o be_v murder_v k._n peter_n punish_v rebel_n toro_n take_v by_o k._n peter_n infamous_a life_n and_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n of_o castille_n war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o war._n victory_n of_o the_o english_a at_o poitiers_n 1356_o 1357_o town_n take_v on_o both_o side_n alonso_z the_o iiid_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n rebellion_n of_o the_o bastard_n of_o castille_n moor_n call_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o their_o assistance_n 1358_o rebel_n punish_v era_n of_o cesar_n abolish_v 1359_o expedition_z of_o king_n peter_n by_o sea_n the_o rebel_n defeat_v the_o royalist_n 1360_o various_a accident_n peter_n k._n of_o portugal_n execute_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o lady_n agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n constance_n the_o k._n of_o aragon_n daughter_n marry_v to_o the_o k._n of_o sicily_n 1361._o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n blanch_n q._n of_o castille_n die_v da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n die_v peter_n of_o portugal_n declare_v his_o child_n legitimate_a presumption_n of_o a_o legate_n 1362._o victory_n of_o the_o moor_n over_o the_o christian_n the_o moorish_a k._n of_o granada_n wrongful_o put_v to_o death_n castille_n and_o navarre_n join_v in_o league_n da._n maria_n de_fw-fr padilla_n declare_v by_o king_n peter_n his_o lawful_a wife_n 1363._o castille_n in_o league_n with_o england_n john_n k._n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o vth_o succeed_v constance_n qu._n of_o sicily_n die_v 1364_o confederation_n against_o castille_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n cruel_o put_v to_o death_n 1365_o foreigner_n come_v to_o serve_v count_n henry_n 1366_o henry_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v himself_o k._n of_o castille_n castille_n divide_a king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n king_n peter_n fly_v to_o the_o english_a war_n of_o navarre_n article_n betwixt_o k._n peter_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n 1367._o peter_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v ferdinand_n k._n of_o protugal_n the_o english_a pass_v the_o perinean_n in_o defence_n of_o k._n peter_n the_o battle_n of_o najara_n henry_n rout_z &_o k._n peter_n restore_v sixteen_o put_v to_o death_n for_o treason_n k._n peter_n excommunicate_v and_o absolve_v the_o french_a support_n henry_n the_o bastard_n henry_n return_v into_o spain_n 1368_o k._n peter_n provide_v for_o his_o defence_n k._n peter_n overthrow_v 1369_o betray_v and_o murder_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n several_a pretender_n to_o castille_n martin_n lopez_n faithful_a to_o k._n peter_n affair_n of_o arragon_n &_o sardinia_n of_o navarre_n henry_n the_o usurper_n find_v many_o enemy_n 1370_o treachery_n reward_v alliance_n betwixt_o portugal_n and_o arragon_n carmona_n besiege_v by_o the_o usurper_n 1371_o henry_n the_o bastard_n take_v carmona_n and_o break_v the_o article_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n ferdinand_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o lady_n ellmor_n de_fw-fr meneses_n the_o pope_n return_v to_o rome_n victory_n at_o sea_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a over_o the_o english_a war_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1373._o peace_n betwixt_o
the_o two_o crown_n a_o great_a earthquake_n order_n of_o st._n hierome_n and_o st._n isidort_n 1374._o french_a &_o spaniard_n besiege_v bayonne_n 1375._o pope_n gregory_n the_o xith_o return_n to_o rome_n after_o the_o papal_a chair_n have_v be_v 70_o year_n at_o avignon_n 1376._o frederick_n the_o iid_n of_o sicily_n die_v a_o general_a peace_n in_o spain_n 1377_o the_o french_a invade_v navarre_n castille_n at_o variance_n with_o navarre_n 1378_o marriage_n of_o k._n henry_n bastard_n schism_n in_o the_o church_n trouble_n in_o portugal_n 1379_o navarre_n and_o castille_n make_v peace_n death_n of_o k._n henry_n mahomet_n k._n of_o granada_n die_v john_n succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n castilian_a fleet_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o brittany_n 1380._o great_a flood_n charles_n k._n of_o france_n die_v charles_n the_o vith_o succeed_v leo_fw-la k._n of_o armenia_n in_o spain_n a_o schlsm_n pr._n ferdinand_n bear_v in_o castille_n 1381._o pope_n clement_n own_a in_o castille_n charles_n duke_n of_o durrazzo_n crown_v k._n of_o naples_n english_z join_v with_o portugal_n against_o castille_n 1382._o rebellion_n suppress_v article_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n death_n of_o the_o qu._n of_o castille_n 1383._o marriage_n of_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o portugal_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n die_v division_n in_o portugal_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n king_n john_n of_o castille_n proclaim_v k._n at_o lisbon_n portuguese_n that_o favour_v the_o k._n of_o castille_n the_o master_n of_o 〈◊〉_d a_o bastard_n aspire_v to_o the_o c_o own_o of_o portugal_n lisbon_n besiege_v the_o siege_n raise_v 1385._o john_n the_o bastard_n proclaim_v k._n of_o portugal_n castilian_a fleet_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o portugal_n k._n john_n of_o castille_n make_v his_o will._n famous_a battle_n of_o aljubarota_n castilian_n defeat_v all_o portugal_n submit_v to_o john_n the_o usurper_n another_o verthrow_n of_o the_o castilian_n france_n and_o navarre_n join_v with_o castille_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n land_n at_o corunna_n death_n of_o 3_o king_n of_o peter_n k._n of_o arragon_n charles_n inherlt_v the_o crown_n of_o navarre_n john_n crown_v k._n of_o arragon_n peace_n establish_v betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o castilian_n 1388._o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v heir_n of_o castille_n make_v prince_n of_o austurias_n truce_n with_o portugal_n 1390._o act_n of_o the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n truce_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n pious_a gift_n of_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n k._n john_n of_o castille_n kill_v by_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n quality_n of_o king_n john_n of_o arragon_n french_z invade_v arragon_n 1391._o henry_n the_o iiid_n proclaim_a k._n of_o castille_n k._n john_n of_o castille_n his_o last_n will._n form_n of_o government_n of_o castille_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n strife_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n they_o raise_v force_n they_o agree_v the_o cortes_n settle_v the_o government_n 1392._o a_o mutiny_n at_o sevil._n the_o war_n with_o portugal_n break_v out_o again_o trouble_n among_o the_o moor_n k._n john_n of_o portugal_n his_o issue_n discord_n continue_v in_o castille_n 1393._o truce_n with_o portugal_n for_o 15_o year_n arch_a bishop_n of_o toledo_n arrest_v by_o the_o king_n nobility_n of_o castille_n reconcile_v sicily_n reduce_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n k._n henry_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n biscainer_n invade_v the_o canary_n island_n cortes_n meet_v at_o madrid_n 1394._o the_o plague_n at_o madrid_n discontent_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o master_n of_o alcantara_n cut_v off_o by_o the_o moor_n rebellion_n in_o old_a castille_n mutinous_a lord_n submit_v fresh_o trouble_v in_o castille_n qulete_v pope_n clement_n die_v the_o schism_n continue_v benedict_n the_o xiiith_o choose_v pope_n 1395._o strange_a death_n of_o k._n john_n of_o aragâ—â—_n martin_n k._n of_o arragon_n â—_o elleâ—â—â—_n of_o navarre_n return_v to_o her_o husband_n earl_n of_o gijon_n declare_v traitor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o santiago_n fly_v to_o portugal_n the_o earl_n of_o faux_n invade_v arragon_n 1396._o turk_n pass_v over_o into_o europe_n joseph_n k._n of_o granada_n his_o strange_a death_n mahâ—met_n usurp_v badajoz_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n 1397._o franciscan_a friar_n preach_v to_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 1398._o truce_n with_o portugal_n renew_v paul_n de_fw-fr cartagenâ—_n famous_a for_o learning_n plague_n in_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o great_a flood_n french_z expel_v arragon_n 1399._o work_n of_o peter_n tenâ—rio_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n 1400._o plague_n in_o spain_n violante_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v to_o luis_n duke_n of_o anjoâ—_n 1401._o marry_o q._n of_o sicily_n die_v 1402._o tamerlan_n the_o tatrar_n his_o exploit_n embassy_n betwixt_o tamerlan_n and_o the_o k._n of_o castille_n 1403._o great_a flood_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n use_v mean_n to_o recover_v his_o possession_n in_o france_n 1404._o boniface_n the_o pope_n die_v and_o innocent_a the_o viith_o be_v choose_v at_o rome_n jew_n and_o moor_n distinguish_v in_o castille_n 1406._o the_o battle_n of_o collejart_n cortes_n hold_v in_o castille_n innocent_n the_o pope_n die_v at_o roâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d gregory_n the_o xiith_o be_v choose_v henry_n k._n of_o castille_n die_v a_o notable_a action_n of_o k._n henry_n 1407._o k._n henry_n will._n wonderful_a modesty_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n who_o refuse_v the_o crown_n be_v offer_v to_o he_o john_n the_o iid_v a_o infant_n proclaim_v k._n of_o castille_n arragon_n leave_v without_o heir_n government_n of_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n government_n divide_v betwixt_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n victory_n of_o the_o christian_n by_o sea_n luis_n duke_n of_o orleans_n murder_v 1408._o cortes_n of_o castille_n grant_v suply_n for_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n who_o he_o be_v pope_n benedict_n forsake_v 1046._o alexander_n the_o vth_o choose_v pope_n animosity_n against_o prince_n ferdinand_n of_o castille_n martin_n k._n of_o sicily_n die_v martin_n k._n of_o arragon_n marry_v pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n dispute_v concern_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n prince_n ferdinand_n march_v against_o the_o infidel_n 1410._o moor_n overthrow_v pope_n alexander_n die_v john_n the_o xxiiid_n be_v choose_v martin_n k._n of_o arragon_n die_v race_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n extinct_a several_a town_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n a_o love_n adventure_n antequeran_n take_v by_o storm_n the_o castle_n surrender_v turbulent_a state_n of_o christendom_n arragon_n divide_v about_o the_o succession_n 1411._o k._n john_n of_o portugal_n his_o government_n confusion_n in_o arragon_n judge_n appoint_v to_o decide_v the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n pretension_n ferdinand_n declare_v king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o judge_n he_o be_v proclaim_v at_o â—aragoca_fw-la settle_v the_o affair_n of_o arragon_n archimbaud_n earl_n of_o faux_n his_o death_n and_o issue_n the_o new_a king_n action_n k._n ferdinand_n and_o pope_n benedict_n mere_a 1413._o he_o besieges_fw-fr the_o earl_n of_o vrgel_n in_o balaguer_n the_o earl_n surrender_v himself_o application_n for_o unite_n the_o church_n ferdinand_n crown_v at_o zaragoca_n king_n ferdinand_n confer_v with_o pope_n benedict_n council_n of_o constance_n jew_n convert_v 1415._o pope_n john_n force_v to_o quit_v the_o papacy_n marriage_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o castille_n ceuta_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n interview_n of_o prince_n at_o perpignan_n pope_n benedict_n disow_v in_o arragon_n 1416._o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n die_v new_a trouble_n in_o castille_n 1417._o john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n burn_v martin_n the_o vth._n choose_v pope_n the_o canary_n conquer_v henry_n the_o vth_o of_o england_n invade_v france_n catherine_n queen_n of_o castille_n die_v john_n king_n of_o castille_n govern_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n marriage_n of_o prince_n 1419._o nobility_n of_o castille_n raise_v tumult_n king_n john_n character_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o great_a favourite_n 1420._o k._n john_n of_o castille_n under_o restraint_n prodigle_v discovery_n by_o henry_n infante_n of_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o arragon_n adopt_a heir_n of_o naples_n k._n john_n of_o castille_n make_v his_o escape_n 1421._o prince_z henry_n in_o open_a rebellion_n competitor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n 1422._o prince_n henry_n imprison_v alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v a_o earl_n government_n of_o toledo_n alter_v also_o at_o pamplona_n gaston_n heir_n of_o navarre_n bear_v 1423._o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n trouble_n of_o naples_n k._n alonso_n of_o arragon_n besiege_n the_o queen_n of_o naples_n in_o her_o palace_n luis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n adopt_a heir_n of_o naples_n joseph_n k._n of_o granada_n die_v benedict_n the_o pretend_a pope_n die_v alonso_n k._n of_o arragon_n support_v a_o antipope_n marseilles_n take_v
french_a and_o arragonian_n at_o variance_n henry_n k._n of_o castille_n die_v castille_n divide_v betwixt_o the_o rightful_a princess_n joanna_n and_o elizabeth_n the_o usurper_n 1475._o ferdinand_n receive_v in_o castille_n marquess_z de_fw-fr villena_n his_o double_a deal_v noble_n of_o castille_n join_v with_o portugal_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n ferdinand_n labour_v to_o gain_v the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n be_v contract_v to_o the_o rightful_a heiress_n french_a and_o portugese_n force_n against_o castille_n 1476_o john_n pr._n of_o portugal_n come_v to_o his_o father_n assistance_n into_o castille_n fight_v betwixt_o the_o portague_n and_o castilian_a army_n defeat_v of_o the_o portuguese_n great_a disorder_n throughout_o casile_n faction_n in_o navarre_n alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n go_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o thence_o into_o france_n endeavour_n to_o pacify_v navarre_n toro_n surprise_v by_o the_o castilian_n king_n ferdinand_n choose_v master_n of_o santiago_n in_o trust_n moor_n of_o granada_n invade_v murcia_n nobleman_n secure_a to_o themselves_o all_o the_o strong_a hold_n disorder_n in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n resolve_v to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n restore_v the_o crown_n to_o his_o father_n 1478_o sardinia_n reduce_v birth_n of_o prince_n john_n of_o castille_n inquisition_n first_o settle_v in_o spain_n action_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o france_n 1479._o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n die_v faction_n continue_v in_o navarre_n heretical_a opinion_n condemn_v in_o spain_n countess_z of_o medellin_n a_o turbulent-woman_n overthrow_n of_o the_o portuguese_n king_n ferdinand_n go_v into_o arragon_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n 1480._o grant_v make_v by_o king_n henry_n declare_v void_a by_o the_o cortes_n the_o turk_n take_v otranto_n in_o italy_n 1481._o ferdinand_n son_n swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n arragon_n and_o catalonia_n alonso_z king_n of_o portugal_n die_v john_n ii_o of_o portugal_n three_o great_a man_n die_v 1482._o francis_n crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n 1483._o the_o young_a k._n of_o navarre_n die_v traitor_n punish_v in_o portugal_n 1483._o ratification_n of_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n luis_n xi_o king_n of_o france_n die_v the_o famous_a war_n with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n 1481._o zahara_n surprise_v by_o the_o moor_n 1482._o alhama_n take_v by_o the_o christian_n alhama_n in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o the_o moor_n preparation_n for_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n loxa_n besiege_v by_o the_o christian_n without_o success_n the_o war_n with_o the_o infidel_n put_v off_o for_o some_o time_n trouble_v galicia_n 1483._o slaughter_n of_o the_o christian_n two_o moorish_a king_n at_o granada_n destroy_v one_o another_o defeat_v of_o the_o moor_n moorish_a king_n take_v moorish_a king_n set_v at_o liberty_n rebellion_n in_o navarre_n 1484._o pope_n sixtus_n die_v innocent_n the_o 8_o succeed_v alcara_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n boabdil_n the_o moorish_a king_n fly_v to_o cordova_n ronda_n take_v christian_n defeat_v rebellion_n in_o naples_n tumult_n in_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n 1482._o azamor_n in_o africa_n submit_v to_o the_o portuguese_n division_n among_o the_o infidel_n loxa_n and_o other_o place_n take_v 1487._o king_n ferdinand_n take_v malaga_n and_o other_o place_n discovery_n of_o the_o portuguese_n trouble_n in_o arragon_n stop_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o war_n of_o granada_n 1488._o several_a place_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o moor_n recover_v the_o lose_v to_n mastership_n of_o military_a order_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n 1489._o three_o city_n and_o oath_n small_a town_n take_v from_o the_o moor_n 1490._o the_o moorish_a king_n submit_v elizabeth_n princess_n of_o castille_n marry_v to_o alonso_n prince_n of_o portugal_n death_n of_o prince_n alonso_n and_o king_n john_n his_o father_n the_o moorish_a king_n besiege_v by_o his_o own_o people_n the_o plain_a of_o granada_n waste_v war_n with_o the_o moor_n renew_v 1491._o description_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n k._n ferdinand_n build_v a_o town_n to_o lie_v in_o during_o the_o siege_n of_o granada_n a_o fanatic_a moor._n granada_n surrender_v to_o k._n ferdinand_n character_n of_o k._n ferdinand_n and_o q._n elizabeth_n 1492._o affair_n of_o brittany_n in_o france_n jew_n banish_v spain_n pope_n innocent_a viii_o die_v alexander_z vi_o succeed_v navarre_n pacify_v discovery_n and_o conquest_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n about_o their_o discovery_n roussillion_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n ferdinand_n palma_n one_o of_o the_o canary_n island_n conquer_v mastership_n of_o the_o 3_o military_a order_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n original_a of_o the_o neapolitan_a war._n 1494_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v french_z invade_v naples_n luis_n sforcia_n duke_n of_o milan_n french_a king_n at_o rome_n 1495._o alonso_z king_n of_o naples_n abdicate_v league_n against_o the_o french_a french_a king_n return_v home_o venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n successful_a against_o the_o french_a john_n ii_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v agreement_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o french_a king_n 1496._o progress_n of_o the_o affair_n in_o italy_n ferdinand_n of_o spain_n call_v catholic_n king_n by_o the_o pope_n emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n settle_v the_o government_n england_n enter_v into_o the_o league_n against_o france_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v the_o emperor_n besieges_n leghorn_n in_o vain_a the_o pope_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o the_o urfini_n duke_n of_o gandia_n murder_v proposal_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n progress_n of_o the_o portuguse_n discovery_n 〈…〉_z mozambique_n discover_v description_n of_o india_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n at_o calicut_n vasco_n return_v to_o portugal_n account_v of_o the_o navigation_n of_o vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n 2_o daughter_n of_o k._n ferdinand_n match_v 1497._o john_n prince_n of_o castille_n die_v prince_n of_o salerno_n expel_v naples_n accord_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n 1498._o charles_n vii_o king_n of_o france_n die_v luis_n xii_o succeed_v he_o hierome_n savanarola_n a_o famous_a preacher_n in_o florence_n burn_v king_n of_o portugal_n swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n queen_n of_o portugal_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n dies_z 1499._o perplexity_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n 1499._o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n expel_v his_o dukedom_n university_n of_o alcalá_n found_v moor_n in_o the_o mountain_n rebel_n ferdinand_n assist_v the_o venetian_n birth_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o the_o fr._n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n 1500._o great_a year_n of_o jubilee_n peace_n betwixt_o fr._n and_o spain_n cefalonia_n take_v from_o the_o turk_n double-dealing_a of_o k._n ferdinand_n disagreement_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n descripti-of_a the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a french_z perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o arch_a duke_n come_v into_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n action_n at_o naples_n disagreement_n about_o the_o division_n of_o naples_n conference_n of_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a general_n archduke_n and_o princess_n swear_v heir_n of_o arragon_n archduke_n return_v to_o flanders_n war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a and_o spaniard_n at_o naples_n a_o notable_a combat_n of_o eleven_o on_o each_o side_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a marquess_z deal_v gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n 1503._o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_a and_o as_o many_o italiun_v several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a marquess_z deal_v gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n archduke_n conclude_v peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o peace_n take_v no_o effect_n succour_n from_o spain_n land_n in_o naples_n lord_n of_o aubigni_n defeat_v and_o take_v the_o battle_n of_o cirinola_n almost_o all_o naples_n subdue_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n reception_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n at_o naples_n st._n german_a take_v gaeta_n besiege_v practice_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o french_a in_o roussillon_n pius_fw-la iii_o elect_v pope_n progress_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o saulse_n ninetten_v sail_n of_o infidel_n destroy_v siege_n of_o saulse_n raise_v julius_n ii_o pope_n french_a army_n march_v through_o italy_n mutiny_n in_o the_o spanish_a army_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a notable_a valour_n of_o a_o spaniord_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a again_o gaeta_n surrender_v to_o the_o great_a captain_n perfect_a of_o rome_n submit_v to_o spain_n nobility_n of_o naples_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o spain_n several_a city_n of_o italy_n sue_n for_o protection_n of_o spain_n truce_n for_o 3_o year_n betwixt_o france_n and_o
spain_n great_a famine_n and_o earthquake_n perfidiousness_n of_o duke_n valentin_n the_o great_a captain_n contrary_a to_o his_o faith_n give_v send_v duke_n valentln_v into_o spain_n the_o great_a captain_n ill_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o emperor_n archduke_n and_o king_n of_o france_n join_v in_o league_n league_n against_o the_o venetian_n calamity_n of_o prince_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n die_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o spain_n die_v difference_n about_o the_o government_n of_o castille_n 1505._o king_n ferdinand_n become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n philip_n of_o castille_n ratify_v the_o peace_n with_o france_n k._n ferdinand_n agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n mazaliquivir_fw-fr in_o africa_n take_v noble_n in_o castille_n for_o and_o against_o k._n philip._n accord_v betwixt_o the_o 2_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o philip_n 1506._o king_n philip_n in_o england_n little_a faith_n in_o king_n fernand_n a_o bloody_a mutiny_n at_o lisbon_n king_n ferdinand_n marry_v queen_n joanna_n king_n philip_n land_n in_o spain_n king_n philip_n declare_v against_o the_o treaty_n with_o king_n ferdinand_n christopher_n columbus_n die_v fleming_n and_o spaniard_n disagree_v force_n raise_v by_o ferdinand_n many_o forsake_v ferdinand_n ferdinand_n force_v to_o quit_v castille_n interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n a_o league_n defensive_a and_o offensive_a betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n of_o spain_n jealousy_n the_o cause_n of_o king_n philip_n queen_n distemper_n new_a trouble_n in_o castille_n king_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o queen_n at_o zaragoça_n jealousy_n raise_v against_o the_o great_a captain_n king_n philip_z dies_z confusion_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n government_n settle_v for_o the_o present_a king_n ferdinand_n in_o italy_n he_o come_v to_o naples_n uncertain_a government_n of_o castille_n q._n joanna_n whole_o unfit_a to_o govern._n embassy_n to_o k._n ferdinand_n at_o naples_n practice_n of_o the_o emperor_n 1507._o q._n joanna_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n mutiny_n at_o toledo_n duke_z valentine_z slain_z k._n john_n of_o navarre_n subdue_v his_o rebellious_a subject_n treaty_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n affair_n of_o naples_n settle_v fâ—ench_a king_n in_o italy_n interview_n of_o the_o two_o king_n king_n ferdinand_n return_v to_o castille_n the_o emperor_n disgu_v with_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n proceed_v against_o milan_n malcontent_n in_o andaluzia_n punishment_n of_o the_o mutineer_n penon_n in_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n portuguese_n sustain_v loss_n at_o azamor_n but_o relieve_v arzila_n conspiracy_n in_o castille_n discover_v league_n of_o cambray_n sultan_n fleet_n worsted_n in_o india_n death_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o of_o england_n henry_n the_o viii_o succeed_v he_o oran_n in_o africa_n take_v venetian_n set_v upon_o on_o all_o side_n venetian_a army_n rout_v milan_n recover_v by_o the_o venetian_n navarrois_fw-mi and_o arragonian_n make_v war._n accord_v betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o k._n ferdinand_n ferdinand_n desire_v peace_n with_o venice_n 1510._o bugia_n and_o other_o place_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n goa_n in_o india_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n vincenza_n take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n the_o pope_n seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n cortes_n or_o parliament_n hold_v at_o monçon_n investiture_fw-fr of_o naples_n grant_v to_o k._n ferdinand_n d._n garcia_n de_fw-fr toledo_n send_v with_o force_n into_o africa_n rout_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o africa_n king_n ferdinand_n assist_v the_o pope_n cardinal_n fall_n of_o from_o the_o pope_n jealousy_n of_o prince_n 1511._o the_o pope_n press_v to_o call_v a_o general_a council_n agreement_n betwixt_o k._n ferdinand_n and_o the_o k._n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n can_v be_v separate_v from_o france_n success_n of_o the_o portuguese_n in_o india_n the_o pope_n in_o vain_a labour_n for_o a_o accommodation_n with_o france_n league_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n the_o war_n in_o italy_n king_n of_o england_n prepare_v to_o invade_v france_n bergamo_n and_o bressa_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o venetian_n venetian_n overthrow_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o navarre_n excommunicate_v the_o french_a advance_v towards_o the_o confederate_n preparation_n for_o the_o lateran_n council_n swisser_n descend_v into_o italy_n ground_n of_o the_o war_n in_o navarre_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n enter_v navarre_n navarre_n 〈…〉_z ferdinand_n french_a decline_n in_o italy_n florence_n sienna_n and_o luca_n join_v with_o the_o confederate_n great_a captain_n forbid_v to_o pass_v into_o italy_n 〈◊〉_d invade_v by_o the_o french_a 〈…〉_z bressa_fw-mi take_v by_o the_o viceroy_n duke_n maximilian_n sforcia_n recover_v milan_n 1513._o pope_n julius_n die_v leo_fw-la x._o choose_v peace_n betwixt_o france_n and_o venice_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n action_n in_o navarre_n revolution_n at_o gema_n rendezvouz_n of_o french_a at_o aste_n swiss_n rout_n the_o french_a k._n henry_n of_o england_n take_v theourenne_n and_o tournay_n azaomr_n take_v by_o the_o portuguese_n venice_n canonade_v queen_n of_o france_n die_v truce_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n prolong_v preparation_n of_o the_o turk_n against_o italy_n a_o ambassador_n from_o ethiopia_n arrive_v in_o portugal_n luis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v 1515._o alonso_z de_fw-fr albequerque_n his_o action_n in_o india_n 4000_o portuguese_n slay_v in_o africa_n milan_n recover_v by_o the_o french_a overthow_v of_o the_o swiss_n great_a captain_n order_v to_o be_v apprehend_v barbarossa_n besieges_fw-fr bugia_n in_o vain_a great_a captain_n die_v 1516._o k._n ferdinand_n die_v french_a k_o in_o italy_n swiss_n rout_v spaniard_n expel_v milan_n k._n ferdinand_n die_v navarre_n pacify_v henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n marry_o qu._n of_o portugal_n die_v cardinal_z adrian_z k._n charles_n in_o spain_n downfall_n of_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n heresy_n of_o martin_n luther_n k._n charles_n his_o sister_n marry_v to_o emanuel_n k._n of_o portugal_n maximilian_n die_v charles_n the_o five_o choose_v emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o crown_v rebellion_n in_o spain_n navarre_n overrun_v by_o the_o french_a french_z in_o biscay_n emanuel_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v pope_n leo_n die_v adrian_n choose_a pope_n return_v of_o the_o emperor_n into_o spain_n k._n christiern_n expel_v denmark_n death_n of_o pope_n adrian_n leo_fw-la the_o x._o choose_a pope_n overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a john_n king_n of_o portugal_n marry_v the_o emperor_n sister_n francis_n k._n of_o france_n take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n accord_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o france_n k._n francis_n release_v the_o emperormarry_v the_o sister_n of_o the_o k._n of_o portugal_n practice_n against_o the_o emperor_n turk_n over_o run_v hungary_n rome_n sack_v medicis_n expel_v florence_n prince_n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o castille_n naples_n besiege_v doria_n quit_v the_o french_a tervice_n composition_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n agreement_n with_o portugal_n vienna_n besiege_v coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n diet_n at_o ausburg_n medicis_n restore_v to_o florence_n ferdinand_n choose_v k._n of_o the_o roman_n inundation_n in_o flanders_n change_v of_o religion_n in_o england_n civilwar_n in_o switzerland_n the_o emperor_n arm_n against_a the_o turk_n pope_n and_o emperor_n meet_v at_o bolonia_n pope_n and_o king_n of_o france_n meet_v at_o marseilles_n pope_n clement_n die_v paul_n iii_o succeed_v tuncz_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n french_z invade_v savoy_n emperor_n in_o france_n three_o thing_n remarkable_a diet_n at_o worm_n diu_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n truce_n for_o 10_o year_n french_a k._n and_o emp._n meet_v the_o empress_n die_v rebellion_n of_o ghent_n ebora_n make_v a_o archbishopric_n jesuit_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o germany_n council_n of_o trent_n swarm_n of_o locust_n prince_n philip_n governor_n of_o spain_n french_a and_o turk_n take_v nice_a a_o great_a eclipse_n barbarussa_n ravage_n the_o coast_n of_o italy_n emperor_n and_o king_n of_o england_n in_o league_n against_o france_n marriage_n of_o prince_n philip._n proceed_n against_o heretic_n council_n of_o trent_n open_v martin_n luther_n death_n dispute_n betwixt_o catholic_n and_o heretic_n death_n of_o two_o king_n and_o a_o qu._n overthrow_n of_o the_o saxon_n council_n of_o trent_n break_v up_o concession_n for_o reduce_v heretic_n maximilian_n governor_n of_o spain_n rise_v of_o the_o xerife_n in_o africa_n pope_n paul_n die_v julius_n iii_o elect_v council_n of_o trent_n again_o summon_v war_n in_o flanders_n heretic_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n s._n francis_n xaverius_n turkish_a fleet_n at_o naples_n sienna_n expel_v the_o imperialist_n edward_n k._n of_o england_n die_v birth_n of_o prince_n sebastian_n of_o portugal_n marry_o qu._n of_o england_n marry_v philip_n pr._n of_o spain_n julius_n die_v marcellus_n succeed_v he_o die_v and_o paul_n iv._o be_v choose_v pope_n sienna_n surrender_v to_o the_o emperor_n abdication_n of_o the_o emperor_n truce_n betwixt_o france_n and_o
spain_n sienna_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n war_n renew_v betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n john_n iii_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v battle_n of_o s._n quintin_n great_a flood_n plague_n calis_n take_v dauphin_z of_o france_n marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n battle_n of_o gravel_v marry_o qu._n of_o england_n die_v elizabeth_z queen_n of_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n k._n philip_n marry_v his_o three_o wife_n philip_n return_v into_o spain_n pius_fw-la iu_o choose_a pope_n spaniard_n worsted_n by_o the_o turk_n rebellion_n in_o france_n dispute_n about_o religion_n in_o france_n council_n of_o trent_n again_o open_v 22_o galley_n cast_v away_o duke_n of_o guise_n murder_v by_o the_o hugonot_n spaniard_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n calvin_n and_o beza_n penol_n in_o africa_n take_v malta_n besiege_v by_o the_o turk_n synod_n in_o spain_n pius_fw-la v._o choose_v pope_n solyman_n die_v before_o sige_v rebellion_n of_o the_o low_a country_n queen_n of_o scot_n imprison_v duke_n of_o alva_n governor_n of_o the_o low-countries_n rebel_n in_o france_n besiege_v paris_n prince_n of_o orange_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o holland_n morisco_n rebel_n in_o spain_n hugonot_n twice_o over_o throw_v qu._n elizabeth_n excommunicate_v jesuit_n murder_v cosmo_n create_v d._n of_o tuscany_n earthquake_n christian_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n battle_n of_o lepanto_n pope_n pius_n die_v french_a k_n sister_n marry_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o navarre_n several_a place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n revolt_n league_n against_o the_o turk_n dissolve_v venetian_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o turk_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o tunez_n a_o comet_n a_o new_a governor_n in_o the_o low-countries_n king_n of_o france_n die_v d._n john_n make_v vicar_n of_o italy_n archb._n of_o toledo_n condemn_v the_o low-countries_n conspire_v against_o spain_n antwerp_n plunder_v d._n john_n in_o the_o low_a country_n catherine_n q._n of_o portugal_n die_v a_o comet_n birth_n of_o p._n philip._n sebastian_n k._n of_o portugal_n slay_v with_o all_o his_o army_n in_o africa_n general_n defection_n of_o the_o low_a country_n d._n of_o alenson_n in_o the_o low_a country_n cardinal_z henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n mount_v aetna_n henry_n k._n of_o portugal_n die_v duke_n of_o alva_n reduce_v portugal_n queen_n of_o spain_n die_v alenson_n head_n the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low_a country_n prince_n of_o orange_n wound_v synod_n at_o toledo_n gregorian_a account_n the_o empress_n in_o spain_n antony_z the_o bastard_n of_o portugal_n vanquish_v pr._n james_n of_o spain_n die_v alencon_n return_v into_o france_n prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v pr._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o spain_n pope_n gregory_n die_v sixtus_n v._o choose_v prince_n of_o parma_n successful_a against_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o low-countries_n conspiracy_n against_o the_o french_a king_n q._n of_o scot_n murder_v sir_n f._n drake_n attempt_v cadiz_n 30000_o german_n in_o france_n spanish_a armada_n against_o england_n destroy_v duke_n of_o guise_n put_v to_o death_n henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n murder_v by_o clement_n antony_z the_o bastard_n with_o the_o english_a fleet_n at_o portugal_n escurial_n finish_v death_n of_o two_o pope_n mortality_n antony_n perez_n his_o suffering_n mutineer_n punish_v tumult_n in_o arragon_n appease_v k._n philip_n aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n quiroga_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n archduke_n albertus_n govern_v the_o netherlands_o valladolid_n make_v a_o bishopric_n sir_n francis_n drake_n plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o america_n cadiz_n plunder_v by_o drake_n amiens_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n netherlands_o give_v to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n k._n philip_n the_o 2d_o dies_z marriage_n of_o k._n philip_n the_o 3d._n great_a jubilee_n the_o court_n at_o valladolid_n birth_n of_o the_o princess_n ann._n final_a betray_v embassy_n into_o england_n peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o england_n conclude_v pope_n clement_n die_v leo_fw-la the_o 11._o succeed_v birth_n of_o p._n philip._n princess_n mary_n bear_v a_o great_a tax_n p._n philip_n swear_v heir_n of_o spain_n truce_n with_o the_o dutch_a rebel_n st._n ignatius_n beatify_v henry_n iu._n king_n of_o france_n murder_v alarache_fw-la in_o africa_n take_v morisco_n banish_v queen_n of_o spain_n die_v marriage_n of_o prince_n a_o earthquake_n mamora_n take_v war_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n pr._n philip_n marry_v the_o french_a k_n sister_n new_a passage_n into_o the_o south-sea_n victory_n over_o the_o hollander_n duke_n of_o lerma_n leave_v the_o government_n k._n philip_n in_o portugal_n pr._n ferdinand_n archbishop_n of_o toledo_n philip_n iii_o die_v pope_n paul_n die_v gregory_n 15_o succeed_v philip_n the_o 3d_o dies_fw-la philip_n four_o succeed_v two_o sea_n fight_v rod._n chalderon_n behead_v martyrdom_n in_o japan_n p._n gregory_n die_v vrban_n the_o 8_o choose_v charles_n p._n of_o wales_n in_o spain_n ormuz_o take_v by_o the_o persian_n discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o tibet_n conversion_n of_o ethiopia_n dutch_n in_o brasil_n dutch_a and_o turk_n defeat_v jubilee_n at_o rome_n breda_n take_v brasil_n recover_v cortes_n of_o arragon_n flood_n persecution_n in_o japan_n cazal_n besiege_v birth_n of_o p._n balthasar_n theatines_n in_o spain_n war_n in_o italy_n gustavus_n adolphus_n french_z in_o lorain_n pernambuco_n take_v by_o the_o dutch._n conversion_n of_o chaldean_n a_o fire_n at_o madrid_n gustavus_n adolphus_n kill_v death_n of_o the_o princess_n governess_n of_o flanders_n duke_n of_o feria_n in_o alsace_n wallestein_n execute_v monstrous_a birth_n war_n betwixt_o fra._n and_o spain_n spaniard_n take_v town_n in_o picardy_n place_n in_o guienne_n take_v storm_z of_o wind_n and_o rain_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a in_o sardinia_n ship_n take_v landresi_n take_v by_o the_o french_a marquis_n de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr in_o savoy_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mantua_n die_v commotion_n in_o portugal_n dutch_n rout_v french_a twice_o over_o throw_v a_o earthquake_n roussillon_n invade_v by_o the_o french_a catalonia_n rebel_n portugal_n follow_v the_o example_n the_o french_a join_v with_o the_o rebel_n perpignan_n take_v by_o the_o french_a great_a flood_n lerida_n recover_v elizabeth_n q._n of_o spain_n die_v cortes_n of_o arragon_n &_o valencia_n a_o hard_a winter_n cortes_n of_o castille_n olivença_o take_v from_o the_o portuguese_n spaniard_n overthrow_v in_o catalonia_n castle_n of_o term_n take_v overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a french_z in_o italy_n place_n in_o the_o low-countries_n take_v by_o the_o french_a pr._n balthasar_n die_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o sea_n prince_n of_o conde_n in_o catalonia_n montferrat_n invade_v by_o the_o spaniard_n truce_n with_o holland_n rebellion_n of_o naples_n trouble_n of_o france_n action_n in_o portugal_n courtray_v taken_z ipres_n deliver_v to_o the_o french_a cambray_n relieve_v charles_n k._n of_o england_n murder_v cromwel_n ambassador_n in_o spain_n kill_v portolongone_n take_v english_a fleet_n before_o lisbon_n catalonian_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n tortosa_n take_v leopold_n the_o archduke_n in_o champagne_n year_n of_o jubilee_n castle_n of_o alcaraz_n surprze_v spanish_a ambassador_n receive_v by_o the_o rebel_n in_o england_n french_a decline_n in_o catalonia_n queen_n of_o spain_n deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o barcelona_n feast_n of_o s._n rosalia_n barcelona_n recover_v portugueses_n worsted_n cazal_n take_v take_v of_o gravelin_n dunkirk_n also_o gain_v turenne_n overthrow_v by_o conde_n succour_n send_v the_o french_a rebel_n by_o the_o spaniard_n french_z invade_v catalonia_n with_o the_o rebel_n small_a encounter_n in_o portugal_n repulfe_n of_o the_o french_a pantheon_n finish_v french_z pass_v the_o pyrenean_n bull_n for_o portague_n bishop_n refuse_v by_o the_o pope_n prince_n of_o conti_n take_v ville_n franche_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n apprehend_v portague_n ambassador_n brother_n in_o england_n behead_v pope_n innocent_a x._o die_v duke_n of_o guise_n set_v at_o liberty_n turk_n before_o candia_n perfidious_a act_n of_o the_o portuguese_n piece_n with_o oliver_n cromwell_n english_z invade_v hispaniola_n ship_n take_v galleon_n destroy_v berga_n in_o catalonia_n recover_v d._n john_n of_o austria_n take_v solfona_n pope_n alexander_n vii_o choose_a d_o john_n of_o austria_n send_v for_o flaudert_n defeat_v of_o the_o french_a at_o valenciennes_n d._n john_n take_v s._n gillain_n french_a and_o english_a join_v montmidy_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a plague_n at_o naples_n french_z oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n of_o alexandria_n exploit_n of_o mallorquin_n spanish_a west_n india_n fleet_n burn_v by_o blake_n dunkirk_n take_v by_o the_o french_a and_o english_a great_a flood_n embassy_n from_o a_o black_a king_n marquess_z of_o mortara_fw-mi attack_n the_o french_a and_o be_v repulse_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n make_v a_o irruption_n into_o portugal_n badajoz_n besiege_v by_o the_o portuguese_n badajoz_n relieve_v posture_n of_o affair_n in_o flanders_n cessation_n of_o arm_n betwixt_o france_n and_o spain_n conference_n for_o peace_n peace_n conclude_v a_o bell_n ring_v of_o itself_o k._n philip_n go_v with_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n to_o the_o frontier_n ceremony_n of_o contract_n the_o princess_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n command_v against_o portugal_n he_o take_v aronche_n and_o other_o place_n erterprise_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n duke_n of_o ossima_fw-la his_o action_n in_o portugal_n prince_z philip_z dies_z a_o terrible_a storm_n riches_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n marquess_z de_fw-fr leganez_fw-fr destroy_v many_o moor_n about_o oran_n war_n betwixt_o the_o venetian_n and_o tarks_n turk_n enter_v transilvania_n a_o prodigy_n d._n john_n of_o austria_n enter_v portugal_n he_o take_v borba_n and_o juramenha_n d._n john_n take_v evora_n and_o iâ—_n afterward_o rout_v duke_n of_o ossuna_n again_o in_o portugal_n the_o k.'s_n daughter_n margaret_n marry_v to_o the_o emperor_n war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o turk_n slaughter_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o tangier_n marquis_n de_fw-fr caracena_n general_n against_o portugal_n k._n phil_n iu._n dies_fw-la k._n charles_n two_o of_o spain_n proclaim_v overture_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o spain_n and_o portugal_n queen_n regent_z of_o portugal_n die_v alarache_fw-la in_o vain_a attempt_v by_o the_o moor_n a_o murder_n commit_v by_o a_o woman_n turkish_a fleet_n beat_v the_o french_a begin_v the_o war_n in_o flanders_n french_a kingtake_n town_n in_o flanders_n pope_n alexander_n the_o seven_o die_v clement_n the_o 9th_o choose_v rogusa_n destroy_v by_o a_o earthquake_n peace_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n alonso_n k._n of_o portugal_n imprison_v by_o his_o brother_n k._n alonso_n of_o portugal_n send_v to_o the_o island_n tercera_n d_o john_n of_o austria_n ld._n lieutenant_n and_o capt._n general_n of_o arragon_n f._n nitard_n send_v from_o court_n collation_n rf_n great_a officer_n
zaragoâ—a_n he_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n besieges_n and_o take_v the_o earl_n of_o urgel_n who_o aspire_v to_o the_o grow_v p._n 333_o chap._n iii_o the_o christian_a prince_n all_o combine_v with_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n in_o order_n to_o it_o king_n ferdinand_z of_o arragon_n have_v a_o conference_n with_o pope_n benedict_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o two_o pope_n john_n and_o gregory_n abdicate_v p._n 335_o chap._n iu_o the_o portuguese_n pass_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o take_v ceuta_n all_o endeavour_n use_v to_o move_v pope_n benedict_n to_o resign_v the_o papacy_n prove_v vain_a ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v death_n the_o council_n of_o constance_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n p._n 337_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o castille_n marriage_n of_o prince_n prince_z henry_n of_o arragon_n seizes_z the_o king_n of_o castille_n tumult_n in_o that_o kingdom_n strange_a prodigy_n many_o college_n build_v in_o castille_n p._n 339_o chap._n vi_o original_a of_o the_o portuguese_n discovery_n king_n alonso_z of_o arragon_n adopt_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n escape_v from_o his_o confinement_n and_o suppress_v many_o of_o the_o rebel_n d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n make_v a_o earl_n p._n 341_o chap._n vii_o the_o death_n of_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o granada_n a_o truce_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o arragonian_n decay_n at_o naples_n the_o death_n of_o the_o pretend_a pope_n benedict_n p._n 343_o chap._n viii_o the_o pretend_a pope_n benedict_n die_v another_o be_v support_v by_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o plunder_v marseilles_n prepare_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o castille_n but_o come_v to_o a_o accommodation_n yet_o lose_v all_o his_o interest_n at_o naples_n p._n 344_o chap._n ix_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o navarre_n king_n john_n proclaim_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n banish_v the_o court_n of_o castille_n villainous_a practice_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n of_o granada_n depose_v p._n 347_o chap._n x._o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n return_v to_o court_v great_a in_o the_o king_n favour_n than_o ever_o the_o banish_a king_n of_o granada_n restore_v some_o affair_n of_o france_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n p._n 348_o the_o twenty_o first_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o war_n betwixt_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o castille_n on_o the_o other_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n crown_v john_n king_n of_o castille_n break_v into_o arragon_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o do_v much_o harm_n there_o p._n 351_o chap._n ii_o action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n against_o castille_n several_a assembly_n of_o the_o cortes_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o arragon_n in_o castille_n confiscate_v a_o truce_n conclude_v with_o that_o crown_n for_o 5_o year_n war_n with_o the_o moor_n p._n 353_o chap._n iii_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n martin_n v._n eugenius_n iv._o succeed_v he_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n peace_n conclude_v with_o portugal_n a_o truce_n with_o the_o moor_n prince_n peter_n of_o arragon_n make_v prisoner_n p._n 354_o chap._n iu_o the_o decline_a posture_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n yet_o that_o king_n be_v again_o invite_v thither_o and_o adopt_v anew_o by_o the_o queen_n he_o agree_v with_o castille_n king_n john_n of_o portugal_n die_v edward_n succeed_v p._n 356_o chap._n v._o the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o affair_n of_o naples_n and_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o queen_n of_o naples_n the_o nobility_n of_o that_o kingdom_n incline_v to_o favour_v the_o arragonian_n the_o pope_n expel_v rome_n and_o restore_v p._n 358_o chap._n vi_o mighty_a inundation_n throughout_o spain_n a_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o moor_n the_o further_a action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n at_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n take_v by_o the_o genoeses_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n p._n 360_o chap._n vii_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v release_v peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o prince_n of_o castille_n marry_v the_o princess_n of_o navarre_n the_o portague_n loss_n in_o africa_n p._n 362_o chap._n viii_o the_o state_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n under_o great_a apprehension_n of_o trouble_n action_n of_o the_o argonians_n at_o naples_n king_n edward_n of_o portugal_n die_v the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n p._n 364_o chap._n ix_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o the_o rebel_n agree_v the_o rebellion_n break_v out_o again_o the_o king_n take_v prisoner_n blanch_n queen_n of_o navarre_n die_v her_o son_n charles_n succeed_v the_o council_n at_o basil_n depose_v pope_n eugenius_n and_o choses_fw-fr felix_n p._n 365_o chap._n x._o the_o progress_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o naples_n that_o city_n take_v by_o they_o new_a disorder_n in_o spain_n the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n die_v of_o some_o man_n famous_a for_o learning_n p._n 368_o the_o twenty_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o success_n of_o the_o arragonian_n in_o italy_n the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o portugal_n and_o castille_n the_o battle_n of_o olmedo_n and_o death_n of_o prince_n henry_n of_o arragon_n p._n 369_o chap._n ii_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n bastard_z son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o appoint_a heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n depose_v d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n choose_a master_n of_o the_o order_n of_o santiago_n p._n 371_o chap._n iii_o disorder_n continue_v in_o spain_n the_o florentine_a war._n pope_n eugenius_n die_v nicholas_n v._o succeed_v he_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o castille_n and_o arragon_n continue_v several_a nobleman_n of_o castille_n apprehend_v other_o fly_v p._n 373_o chap._n iu_o the_o earl_n of_o benavente_n escape_v raise_v new_a tumult_n the_o affair_n of_o portugal_n the_o mutiny_n of_o toledo_n fresh_a tumult_n among_o the_o nobility_n of_o castille_n the_o mutineer_n of_o toledo_n punish_v p._n 374_o chap._n v._o the_o mutiny_n of_o segovia_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o civil_a war_n in_o navarre_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o agramonteses_n and_o biamonteses_n there_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n marry_v ellenor_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o moor_n twice_o defeat_v by_o the_o christian_n p._n 376_o chap._n vi_o d._n alvero_n de_fw-fr luna_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v great_a favourite_n character_n and_o fatal_a end_n mamet_n the_o turk_n take_v constantinople_n mahomet_n king_n of_o granada_n depose_v cruzado_n coin_v in_o portugal_n p._n 378_o chap._n vii_o the_o design_n and_o death_n of_o king_n john_n of_o castille_n discovery_n of_o the_o portuguese_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n prince_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o castille_n arragon_n and_o navarre_n the_o character_n of_o henry_n the_o new_a king_n of_o castille_n p._n 380_o chap_n viii_o the_o great_a league_n make_v in_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o pope_n nicholas_n calixtus_n succeed_v he_o war_n of_o granada_n king_n henry_n of_o castille_n marry_v joanna_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n earthquake_n in_o italy_n p._n 382_o chap._n ix_o the_o prince_n of_o viana_n fly_v to_o naples_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o peace_n the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n the_o death_n of_o alonso_n king_n of_o arragon_n his_o character_n and_o will._n john_n king_n of_o navarre_n inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n p._n 384_o chap._n x._o the_o new_a war_n at_o naples_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alonso_n and_o succession_n of_o his_o bastard_n son_n ferdinand_n pope_n calixtus_n dies_fw-la pius_fw-la ii_o succeed_v he_o alcazar_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n take_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n prodigy_n in_o spain_n p._n 386_o the_o twenty_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n the_o council_n of_o mantua_n beginning_n of_o tumult_n in_o castille_n war_n at_o naples_n betwixt_o the_o arragonian_n and_o house_n of_o anjou_n scanderberg_n prince_n of_o epirus_n come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n p._n 401_o chap._n ii_o war_n renew_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n the_o prince_n of_o viana_n imprison_v and_o release_v his_o death_n the_o rebellion_n of_o catalonia_n also_o in_o navarre_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o castille_n meet_v p._n 402_o chap._n iii_o the_o catalonian_o send_v for_o peter_n constable_n of_o portugal_n and_o proclaim_v he_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n meet_v the_o rebellion_n in_o castille_n d._n beltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n great_a favourite_n to_o king_n
month_n be_v spend_v in_o agree_v the_o point_n at_o length_n the_o senate_n overcome_v by_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o army_n named_z claudius_z tacitus_n a_o man_n of_o great_a ability_n but_o 68_o year_n of_o age._n month_n so_o his_o command_n prove_v but_o short_a live_v for_o he_o govern_v only_o 6_o month_n and_o 20_o day_n and_o die_v at_o tharsus_n in_o cilicia_n florianus_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v there_o present_a cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v emperor_n but_o repent_v order_v his_o vein_n to_o be_v open_v 3_o month_n after_o and_o bleed_v to_o death_n the_o reason_n be_v he_o think_v he_o have_v not_o force_n enough_o to_o withstand_v the_o legion_n of_o the_o east_n which_o have_v name_v m._n aurelius_n probus_n emperor_n he_o though_o by_o birth_n a_o sclavonian_a be_v a_o person_n so_o well_o verse_v in_o civil_a as_o well_o as_o martial_a affair_n and_o of_o such_o know_a virtue_n that_o have_v not_o the_o name_n probus_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o his_o family_n he_o have_v deserve_v it_o for_o his_o good_a life_n and_o behaviour_n his_o reign_n last_v but_o 5_o year_n and_o 4_o month_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o he_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o own_o soldier_n who_o in_o his_o place_n choose_v m._n aurelius_n carus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 282._o and_o he_o name_v his_o two_o son_n carinus_n and_o numerianus_n his_o companion_n 282._o in_o the_o empire_n carus_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o thunderbolt_n or_o flash_n of_o lightning_n near_o the_o river_n year_n tigris_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o numerianus_n murder_v in_o a_o litter_n in_o which_o he_o be_v carry_v because_o of_o his_o sore_a eye_n by_o his_o father-in-law_n aper_n in_o hope_n of_o make_v himself_o emperor_n hereupon_o the_o army_n choose_v dioclesian_n who_o overthrow_v and_o kill_v carinus_n that_o 284._o pretend_v to_o the_o whole_a empire_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n at_o this_o time_n a_o perfect_a call_v m._n aurelius_n year_n govern_v hispania_n citerior_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o certain_a inscription_n upon_o stone_n still_o preserve_v in_o spain_n by_o which_o it_o also_o appear_v that_o the_o emperor_n beside_o all_o their_o other_o title_n use_v the_o name_n of_o proconsul_n as_o may_v be_v see_v upon_o a_o stone_n preserve_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o marketplace_n of_o monviedro_n dioclesian_n be_v a_o native_a of_o sclavonia_n descend_v from_o slave_n and_o nevertheless_o be_v make_v emperor_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 284._o he_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o great_a prince_n for_o warlike_a exploit_n but_o blemish_v all_o the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n with_o a_o insatiable_a thirst_n of_o christian_a blood_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o declare_v maximianus_n herculeus_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o soon_o after_o give_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n to_o galerius_n maximinus_n and_o constantius_n clorus_n galerius_n be_v marry_v to_o valeria_n dioclesian_n daughter_n constantius_n by_o his_o cammand_n be_v divorce_v from_o helena_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n of_o britain_n and_o mother_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o marry_v to_o theodora_n the_o daughter-in-law_n of_o maximian_n during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o these_o two_o emperor_n the_o persecution_n against_o the_o christian_n be_v persecution_n so_o violent_a and_o bloody_a as_o it_o never_o have_v be_v before_o or_o be_v after_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n many_o suffer_v in_o spain_n but_o especial_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o precedent_n dacianus_fw-la no_o corner_n of_o it_o be_v free_a from_o the_o blood_n of_o martyr_n dioclesian_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o govenment_n and_o despair_v of_o ever_o be_v able_a utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o christian_a religion_n as_o he_o have_v design_v renounce_v the_o empire_n at_o milan_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v it_o 20_o year_n and_o retire_v to_o a_o private_a life_n maximian_n by_o his_o persuasion_n do_v the_o same_o at_o nicomedia_n a_o example_n rare_o to_o be_v see_v by_o this_o mean_n constantius_n and_o galerius_n be_v leave_v absolute_a in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 304._o constantius_n 304._o for_o his_o part_n choose_v france_n spain_n and_o britain_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o that_o moderation_n that_o galerius_n the_o service_n of_o his_o table_n be_v earthen_a ware_n a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o christian_n as_o appear_v upon_o several_a occasion_n the_o other_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n fall_v to_o galerius_n who_o the_o more_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o declare_v his_o two_o nephew_n severus_n and_o maximinus_n caesar_n to_o maximinus_n he_o give_v charge_n of_o the_o east_n to_o severus_n of_o italy_n and_o africa_n he_o himself_o take_v care_n of_o sclavonia_n and_o greece_n death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o action_n of_o constantius_n for_o he_o die_v at_o york_n in_o the_o year_n 306._o having_z reign_v only_o 1_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 8_o day_n about_o this_o time_n 306._o live_v prudentius_n bishop_n of_o tarraçona_n bear_v at_o arnencia_n a_o town_n in_o biscay_n former_o a_o episcopal_n see_v now_o only_o a_o scatter_a village_n since_o the_o collegiate_n church_n be_v remove_v from_o thence_o to_o vitoria_n by_o the_o bull_n of_o pope_n alexander_n vi_o in_o these_o day_n also_o flourish_v rufus_n festus_n the_o famous_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n and_o a_o note_a poet._n the_o year_n after_o constantius_n die_v maxentius_n son_n to_o maximian_n possess_v himself_o of_o rome_n and_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n severus_n march_v against_o he_o but_o be_v defeat_v and_o slay_v by_o the_o tyrant_n maxentius_n maximian_n hear_v hereof_o repair_v to_o rome_n either_o to_o be_v assist_v to_o his_o son_n or_o in_o hope_n to_o recover_v the_o empire_n ambition_n observe_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n his_o son_n turn_v he_o out_o of_o rome_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o constantine_n then_o reside_v in_o france_n who_o understand_v that_o maximian_n without_o regard_n to_o their_o kindred_n or_o the_o rite_n of_o hospitality_n contrive_v his_o death_n order_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v at_o marseilles_n where_o he_o than_o be_v galerius_n have_v constitute_v licinius_n caesar_n in_o stead_n of_o severus_n march_v himself_o into_o italy_n to_o suppress_v the_o tyrant_n but_o fear_v his_o army_n will_v mutiny_n return_v into_o sclavonia_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n there_o he_o begin_v to_o vent_v his_o rage_n upon_o the_o christian_n but_o death_n put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o design_n for_o he_o die_v of_o a_o imposthume_n in_o the_o groin_n 5_o year_n after_o he_o be_v raise_v to_o the_o empire_n at_o that_o time_n melchiade_n be_v pope_n who_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o marinus_n leontius_n benedictus_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o spain_n advise_v they_o to_o take_v warning_n from_o the_o shortness_n of_o humane_a life_n to_o govern_v their_o flock_n with_o moderation_n that_o among_o the_o apostle_n though_o equal_a in_o the_o vocation_n therewas_a a_o difference_n in_o the_o power_n which_o st._n peter_n have_v above_o the_o rest_n he_o also_o treat_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n this_o epistle_n be_v date_v in_o the_o consulship_n of_o rubrius_n and_o volusianus_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 314._o chap._n vi_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o glorious_a constantine_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n the_o arian_n heresy_n and_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a the_o roman_n weary_a of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o maxentius_n and_o repose_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o caesar_n day_n maximinus_n and_o licinius_n send_v for_o aid_n to_o constantine_n then_o reside_v in_o france_n he_o ready_o condescend_v to_o their_o request_n and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o milan_n where_o to_o secure_a licinius_n he_o give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o sister_n constantia_n that_o do_v he_o advance_v towards_o the_o tyrant_n be_v near_o rome_n his_o thought_n full_o bend_v upon_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n in_o a_o bright_a sunshine_n day_n he_o see_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o sky_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o hoc_fw-la signo_fw-la vinces_fw-la high_o encourourage_v by_o this_o miracle_n he_o order_v that_o the_o imperial_a standard_n call_v labarum_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o represent_v in_o the_o margin_n hence_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n spring_v the_o custom_n in_o spain_n of_o wâ—â—ting_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n with_o x._o p._n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o labarum_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o stone_n find_v at_o oreto_o p_o near_o almago_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n ii_o where_o it_o appear_v the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v then_o write_v in_o that_o manner_n constantine_n advance_v and_o in_o virtue_n
afar_o because_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v barren_a be_v sandy_a and_o stony_a there_o be_v also_o much_o scarcity_n of_o spring_n and_o it_o rain_v but_o seldom_o it_o be_v very_o remote_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o high_a land_n in_o spain_n only_o along_o the_o meadow_n through_o which_o tagus_n run_v the_o land_n be_v fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o conquest_n of_o toledo_n be_v undertake_v roderick_n diaz_n continue_v the_o war_n in_o arragon_n with_o action_n great_a success_n take_v several_a strong_a hold_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o want_v nothing_o to_o perfect_v his_o happiness_n but_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o prince_n favour_n which_o he_o much_o desire_v it_o fall_v out_o very_o opportune_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1080._o the_o moor_n of_o andaluzia_n fall_v at_o variance_n for_o that_o a_o man_n of_o note_n among_o they_o have_v seize_v the_o castle_n of_o grados_fw-la adofir_n the_o rightful_a owner_n have_v recourse_n 1080._o to_o king_n alonso_n for_o assistance_n to_o recover_v his_o castle_n the_o king_n find_v it_o advantageous_a to_o himself_o grant_v the_o moor_n request_n send_v a_o body_n of_o troop_n before_o and_o follow_v with_o a_o great_a force_n in_o person_n but_o the_o enemy_n be_v subtle_a protract_v the_o war_n so_o that_o the_o king_n fear_v slip_v the_o season_n of_o go_v to_o toledo_n this_o move_v he_o to_o send_v for_o roderick_n diaz_n who_o be_v then_o in_o arragon_n and_o to_o who_o he_o give_v that_o command_n have_v receive_v he_o with_o great_a affection_n and_o the_o more_o to_o oblige_v he_o ordain_v that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o gentleman_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o go_v into_o banishment_n under_o thirty_o day_n warn_v whereas_o before_o they_o have_v but_o nine_o the_o king_n march_v to_o toledo_n and_o roderick_n diaz_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n in_o andaluzia_n recover_v the_o castle_n of_o grados_fw-la and_o take_v the_o moor_n that_o have_v seize_v it_o who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n thus_o much_o in_o andaluzia_n this_o year_n the_o next_o which_o be_v 1081._o d._n garcia_n the_o king_n brother_n depart_v this_o life_n have_v cause_v his_o vein_n to_o be_v open_v in_o the_o prison_n where_o he_o be_v prison_n keep_v so_o high_o do_v he_o resent_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o liberty_n his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o city_n leon_n and_o there_o honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n isidorus_n his_o two_o sister_n many_o bishop_n and_o noble_n attend_v the_o solemnity_n he_o die_v ten_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n and_o fifteen_o after_o his_o first_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n roderick_n diaz_n have_v settle_v andaluzia_n return_v to_o the_o war_n in_o arragon_n where_o in_o battle_n he_o overthrow_v the_o moorish_a king_n of_o denia_n and_o d._n sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o assist_v he_o this_o victory_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o king_n alonso_n send_v for_o he_o do_v he_o much_o honour_n and_o give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o three_o infidel_n town_n of_o briviesca_n berlanga_n and_o arcejona_n alfagio_fw-it the_o moorish_a king_n have_v recruit_v his_o force_n after_o the_o defeat_n enter_v castille_n waste_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o consuegra_n though_o king_n alonso_n be_v then_o busy_a before_o toledo_n he_o â—â—eedily_o march_v to_o oppose_v the_o infidel_n both_o army_n meet_v a_o great_a number_n of_o moor_n be_v slash_v and_o their_o king_n escape_v by_o flight_n to_o a_o castle_n the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n be_v much_o allay_v by_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o james_n rodriguez_n de_fw-fr bivar_n son_n to_o roderick_n diaz_n a_o youth_n of_o great_a hope_n who_o begin_v to_o follow_v his_o father_n he_o footstep_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n peter_n de_fw-fr cardena_n where_o his_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v alfagio_fw-mi the_o moor_n though_o twice_o defeat_v give_v not_o over_o but_o still_o gather_v a_o fresh_a army_n break_v into_o castille_n without_o stop_v till_o he_o come_v to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n alvaryanez_fw-fr minaya_n a_o brave_a man_n relate_v to_o roderick_n diaz_n meet_v and_o defeat_v he_o the_o three_o time_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1082_o at_o which_o time_n d._n ramon_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n be_v base_o murder_v near_o a_o town_n call_v percha_n betwixt_o ostalric_n and_o girond_v his_o brother_n 1082._o berenguel_v be_v the_o contriver_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v therefore_o so_o hate_v by_o the_o people_n that_o he_o go_v away_o to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o at_o jerusalem_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o speech_n and_o there_o die_v his_o body_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o girona_n his_o son_n d._n ramon_n arnaldo_n succeed_v he_o be_v not_o full_a a_o year_n old_a but_o famous_a for_o the_o time_n he_o enjoy_v that_o principality_n for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o action_n inferior_a to_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o for_o that_o he_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n not_o only_o by_o the_o addition_n of_o besalu_n and_o vrgel_n which_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n devolve_v to_o he_o as_o feif_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o barcelona_n but_o also_o by_o marry_v d._n aldonça_o who_o other_o call_v dulcis_fw-la daughter_n and_o heiress_n of_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o provence_n with_o who_o he_o have_v that_o large_a province_n in_o dower_n by_o she_o he_o have_v two_o son_n d._n ramon_n and_o d._n berenguel_v and_o three_o daughter_n one_o call_v d._n berenguela_n or_o berengaria_n marry_v to_o d._n alonso_n style_v the_o emperor_n the_o name_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o know_v but_o both_o be_v marry_v in_o france_n this_o prince_n be_v long_o at_o variance_n and_o hold_v war_n against_o alonso_n earl_n of_o toulouse_n and_o after_o much_o contention_n they_o agree_v among_o themselves_o to_o adopt_v one_o another_o family_n so_o that_o whichsoever_o be_v first_o extinct_a the_o other_o shall_v inherit_v but_o this_o happen_v long_o after_o the_o time_n we_o be_v now_o write_v of_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o war_n of_o toledo_n chap._n ix_o the_o famous_a city_n toledo_n close_o besiege_a and_o surrender_v many_o other_o place_n take_v king_n alonso_z style_v himself_o emperor_n the_o continual_a waste_n the_o christian_n make_v in_o the_o country_n about_o toledo_n burn_v plunder_v and_o drive_v all_o before_o they_o have_v reduce_v the_o moor_n of_o that_o city_n to_o great_a besiege_a straits_n the_o christian_a inhabitant_n cease_v not_o to_o press_v king_n alonso_n to_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o promise_v they_o will_v soon_o open_v the_o gate_n to_o he_o that_o last_a war_n have_v exhaust_v the_o subject_n yet_o the_o king_n resolution_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n great_a levy_n be_v make_v and_o all_o thing_n provide_v with_o a_o full_a design_n never_o to_o desist_v till_o the_o city_n be_v take_v it_o be_v natural_o strong_a and_o so_o seat_v that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o divide_v the_o army_n into_o several_a body_n and_o consequent_o a_o great_a force_n be_v requisite_a it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o have_v the_o good_a will_n of_o neighbour_a prince_n as_o appear_v in_o this_o war_n for_o beside_o the_o king_n be_v own_o subject_n of_o castille_n leon_n biscay_n galicia_n and_o asturias_n sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarre_n bring_v a_o good_a body_n of_o man_n to_o the_o siege_n supply_v also_o come_v from_o italy_n and_o germany_n and_o the_o french_a as_o be_v near_o come_v in_o great_a number_n because_o the_o latter_a serve_v well_o in_o this_o war_n and_o upon_o other_o occasion_n great_a privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o will_v stay_v in_o spain_n whence_o as_o i_o suppose_v such_o as_o be_v free_a from_o tax_n be_v among_o we_o call_v franc._n of_o all_o these_o nation_n be_v form_v a_o mighty_a army_n which_o march_v without_o delay_n towards_o toledo_n full_a of_o hope_n of_o speedy_a success_n the_o moorish_a king_n make_v all_o the_o necessary_a preparation_n to_o endure_v a_o siege_n but_o most_o of_o all_o rely_v on_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n encompass_v with_o high_a and_o craggy_a rock_n through_o which_o the_o river_n jagus_n in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n break_v his_o way_n and_o run_v almost_o round_a the_o city_n except_o on_o the_o north_n side_n where_o be_v a_o steep_a and_o difficult_a ascent_n defend_v by_o two_o strong_a wall_n one_o above_o the_o other_o to_o besiege_v this_o place_n the_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o brigade_n which_o take_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n so_o that_o no_o relief_n city_n can_v be_v carry_v in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o best_a of_o the_o army_n encamp_v and_o entrench_v himself_o
all_o necessary_a preparation_n gather_v arm_n horse_n provision_n and_o money_n not_o only_o the_o laity_n but_o the_o clergy_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n old_a and_o now_o soldier_n raise_v and_o supply_v solicit_v from_o abroad_o many_o stranger_n move_v by_o the_o great_a danger_n spain_n be_v in_o and_o desire_v moor_n to_o serve_v in_o that_o war_n come_v over_o especial_o out_o of_o france_n among_o these_o raymund_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n and_o his_o kinsman_n henry_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o besançon_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n beside_o these_o there_o come_v raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouse_n with_o they_o come_v a_o good_a number_n of_o brave_a and_o experience_a french_a soldier_n d._n sancho_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v not_o want_v he_o though_o very_o ancient_a yet_o have_v the_o vivacity_n and_o courage_n of_o youth_n and_o be_v a_o excellent_a commander_n have_v gain_v experience_n in_o the_o continual_a war_n he_o have_v with_o the_o moor_n all_o these_o force_n make_v up_o so_o great_a a_o army_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o invade_v the_o enemy_n country_n they_o enter_v andaluzia_n plunder_v and_o waste_v all_o wherever_o they_o come_v it_o be_v no_o time_n for_o the_o moor_n to_o be_v idle_a both_o army_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o one_o another_o near_o a_o town_n call_v alagueto_n but_o joseph_n find_v himself_o inferior_a to_o the_o christian_n shun_v sight_v his_o retreat_n be_v more_o like_a to_o a_o disorderly_a flight_n for_o he_o lose_v great_a part_n of_o the_o baggage_n king_n alonso_z think_v it_o better_a to_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o honour_n gain_v than_o to_o tempt_v fortune_n beside_o that_o his_o army_n be_v compose_v of_o so_o many_o different_a nation_n can_v not_o long_o hold_v together_o thus_o he_o return_v home_o his_o army_n load_v with_o spoil_n and_o please_v with_o their_o success_n after_o this_o for_o some_o time_n the_o almoravide_n attempt_v nothing_o far_o for_o joseph_n be_v force_v to_o repair_v to_o africa_n to_o settle_v his_o new_a acquire_v kingdom_n mean_a while_n king_n alonso_z sleep_v not_o expect_v the_o war_n will_v soon_o break_v out_o again_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v to_o strengthen_v himself_o with_o fresh_a ally_n abroad_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o give_v three_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o those_o three_o lord_n stranger_n that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n out_o of_o france_n raymund_n earl_n of_o toulouse_n marry_v d._n elvira_n henry_n of_o lorraine_n d._n teresa_n both_o illegitimate_a raymund_n of_o burgundy_n have_v d._n vrraca_n get_v in_o wedlock_n this_o prince_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rebuilt_a salamanca_n by_o the_o king_n order_n moreover_o sancha_n the_o king_n daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o earl_n roderick_n from_o he_o some_o will_v have_v the_o noble_a family_n of_o giron_n to_o be_v descend_v to_o henry_n be_v give_v in_o dower_n all_o that_o have_v be_v recover_v from_o the_o moor_n in_o portugal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n yet_o as_o a_o subject_a of_o castille_n portugal_n to_o be_v oblige_v to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n this_o be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n which_o style_v it_o afterward_o assume_v and_o continue_v in_o the_o line_n of_o this_o prince_n above_o 400_o year_n raymund_n of_o burgundy_n have_v the_o government_n of_o galicia_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n then_o usual_o give_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n yet_o the_o best_a of_o his_o portion_n be_v the_o hope_n of_o succeed_a in_o the_o throne_n if_o sancha_n the_o king_n son_n die_v the_o earl_n of_o toulouse_n receive_v his_o portion_n in_o money_n and_o jewel_n but_o no_o land_n in_o spain_n because_o he_o resolve_v to_o return_v to_o france_n where_o he_o have_v large_a possession_n of_o his_o own_o there_o be_v author_n who_o write_v that_o the_o city_n of_o lisbon_n be_v take_v by_o king_n alonso_n in_o the_o year_n 1093._o but_o this_o be_v doubtful_a for_o it_o be_v often_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n and_o lose_v again_o till_o 1093._o some_o time_n after_o this_o it_o be_v gain_v by_o the_o christian_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o remain_v in_o their_o hand_n much_o about_o this_o time_n begin_v the_o holy-war_n in_o the_o east_n carry_v on_o by_o most_o of_o the_o christian_a prince_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o holy-land_n peter_n a_o hermit_n who_o travel_v into_o palestine_n be_v the_o first_o promoter_n of_o it_o for_o he_o make_v his_o observation_n there_o discourse_v east_n simon_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o it_o and_o have_v receive_v letter_n from_o he_o move_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o pope_n vrban_n who_o then_o sit_v in_o s._n peter's-chair_n order_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n to_o meet_v at_o clermont_n in_o france_n to_o promote_v the_o carry_v on_o of_o this_o war_n and_o the_o mean_a while_n by_o his_o legate_n stir_v up_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n to_o share_v in_o so_o glorious_a a_o undertake_n his_o endeavour_n prove_v so_o successful_a that_o all_o country_n sound_v of_o nothing_o but_o warlike_a preparation_n most_o prince_n aim_v to_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o show_v their_o zeal_n in_o so_o pious_a a_o war_n and_o thousand_o of_o private_a person_n voluntary_o enrol_v themselves_o to_o serve_v upon_o their_o own_o cost_n but_o we_o must_v not_o stray_v too_o far_o into_o affair_n so_o foreign_a let_v we_o return_v to_o what_o happen_v in_o spain_n chap._n ii_o the_o great_a action_n of_o d._n sancho_n ramirez_n king_n of_o arragon_n he_o be_v kill_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o huesca_n his_o son_n continue_v the_o siege_n rout_n a_o great_a army_n of_o moor_n and_o christian_n that_o come_v to_o raise_v it_o and_o take_v the_o place_n in_o the_o year_n 1094._o be_v bear_v d._n alonso_n son_n to_z henry_n of_o lorraine_n and_o his_o wife_n teresa_n who_o by_o his_o valour_n make_v the_o name_n of_o portugal_n famous_a extend_v his_o dominion_n and_o be_v 1094._o arragon_n the_o first_o of_o those_o prince_n that_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o same_o year_n be_v unhappy_a for_o the_o unfortunate_a death_n of_o d._n sancho_n i._o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o merit_v the_o esteem_n of_o his_o subject_n not_o only_o for_o have_v govern_v and_o maintain_v his_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n but_o for_o enlarge_n and_o extend_v its_o limit_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o come_v down_o from_o the_o high_a mountain_n where_o his_o predecessor_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o those_o place_n into_o the_o plain_n where_o he_o take_v many_o city_n and_o to_n he_o have_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o moorish_a king_n of_o balaguer_n lerida_n monçon_n barbastro_n and_o fraga_n and_o oblige_v 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sol_n to_o d._n peter_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n of_o the_o same_o name_n both_o which_o send_v to_o demand_v they_o in_o marriage_n d._n ramiro_n have_v by_o d._n elvira_n garci_n ramirez_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o navarre_n d._n peter_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n two_o several_a time_n king_n bucar_n who_o come_v out_o of_o africa_n be_v overthrow_v in_o sight_n of_o valencia_n by_o roderick_n diaz_n and_o his_o force_n who_o keep_v that_o city_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o be_v five_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o it_o he_o be_v near_o his_o death_n when_o the_o same_o bucar_n come_v again_o before_o the_o city_n and_o perceive_v it_o can_v not_o be_v maintain_v after_o his_o death_n order_v in_o his_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v all_o in_o a_o body_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o return_v to_o castille_n the_o moor_n believe_v it_o be_v a_o powerful_a army_n that_o design_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n draw_v off_o 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the_o heir_n apparent_a of_o the_o crown_n but_o death_n snatch_v he_o away_o and_o with_o he_o the_o great_a hope_n moor_n have_v be_v conceive_v of_o his_o virtue_n hali_n successor_n to_o joseph_n desire_v to_o commence_v his_o reign_n with_o some_o memorable_a action_n pass_v over_o into_o spain_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n and_o have_v increase_v it_o there_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n till_o he_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n king_n alonso_z by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n can_v not_o go_v out_o in_o person_n to_o oppose_v he_o he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n to_o the_o earl_n d._n garcia_n and_o for_o the_o great_a honour_n send_v his_o son_n d._n sancho_n though_o very_o young_a with_o he_o near_a veles_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v and_o engage_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n the_o prince_n be_v strike_v down_o d._n garcia_n cover_v he_o with_o his_o shield_n and_o with_o his_o 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surname_v almuçacayto_n who_o the_o almoravide_n deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o this_o time_n in_o france_n atho_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o raymund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n father_n of_o arnaldus_n have_v usurp_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o city_n carcassonne_n where_o he_o have_v be_v governor_n be_v expel_v the_o place_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o it_o restore_v to_o its_o lawful_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1102._o this_o same_o year_n armengaud_n earl_n of_o vrgel_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o moor_n in_o the_o island_n of_o majorca_n whither_o he_o go_v to_o show_v his_o valour_n and_o be_v therefore_o 1102._o call_v balearicus_n armengaud_n be_v marry_v to_o a_o daughter_n of_o peranzules_n a_o great_a man_n in_o castille_n and_o lord_n of_o valladolid_n by_o she_o he_o leave_v a_o young_a son_n during_o who_o minority_n the_o grandfather_n govern_v and_o
which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n for_o the_o people_n general_o exclaim_v against_o he_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o his_o fortune_n change_v after_o ransack_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n the_o arragonian_n march_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n astorga_n have_v receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o queen_n resolve_v to_o make_v her_o last_o effort_n on_o that_o side_n martin_n muno_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n with_o 300_o horse_n fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n where_o most_o of_o his_o man_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n he_o be_v himself_o take_v king_n alonso_z find_v himself_o weaken_v by_o this_o loss_n the_o many_o man_n that_o have_v die_v and_o the_o garrison_n he_o have_v place_v retire_v to_o carrion_n confide_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o place_n there_o he_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o enemy_n for_o some_o time_n till_o the_o abbot_n clusensis_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o compose_v those_o difference_n come_v and_o obtain_v of_o 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fernan_n hurtado_n which_o signify_v steal_v because_o he_o be_v a_o bastard_n and_o that_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o that_o name_n in_o spain_n descend_v from_o he_o they_o also_o say_v that_o peter_n earl_n of_o lara_n have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o chap._n vi_o the_o war_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoca_n the_o schism_n of_o burdinus_n peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o original_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n whilst_o what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n happen_v in_o castille_n the_o moor_n of_o majorca_n and_o zaragoça_n be_v beset_v by_o the_o power_n of_o several_a nation_n conspire_v against_o they_o gilbert_n zaragoca_n earl_n of_o provence_n and_o aimillan_n in_o france_n die_v his_o dominion_n fall_v to_o his_o only_a daughter_n call_v dulcis_fw-la raymund_n berengarius_fw-la earl_n of_o barcelona_n husband_n to_o the_o say_v dulcis_fw-la a_o prince_n powerful_a as_o well_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n as_o the_o 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take_v up_o all_o the_o provision_n in_o the_o country_n keep_v the_o pass_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o fortify_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o resolution_n of_o the_o christian_n overcome_v all_o difficulty_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o majorca_n be_v take_v by_o assault_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1115._o here_o die_v raimund_n bishop_n of_o baroelona_n to_o who_o succeed_v oldegarius_n who_o soon_o after_o 1115._o be_v translate_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o tarragona_n after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n the_o rest_n seem_v easy_a when_o on_o a_o sudden_a news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o moor_n land_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o barcelona_n have_v strike_v a_o general_a terror_n into_o all_o the_o country_n and_o besiege_v the_o city_n the_o earl_n be_v force_v to_o go_v over_o to_o the_o continent_n leave_v the_o genoeses_n charge_v to_o secure_v the_o island_n at_o his_o first_o approach_n the_o infidel_n raise_v the_o siege_n he_o pursue_v and_o overthrow_v they_o near_o mortorel_n this_o action_n be_v tumultuary_a and_o disorderly_a the_o battle_n not_o be_v form_v two_o accident_n concur_v to_o lessen_v the_o joy_n of_o this_o victory_n one_o be_v that_o the_o genoeses_n bribe_v by_o the_o moor_n go_v away_o and_o quit_v the_o island_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o catalonia_n affirm_v for_o in_o the_o history_n of_o genoa_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o expedition_n the_o other_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o city_n carcassone_n in_o france_n atho_n as_o be_v say_v before_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o city_n and_o rule_v tyrannical_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o citizen_n who_o return_v to_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n the_o barcelona_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n atho_n recover_v the_o city_n roger_n atho's_n elder_a son_n cause_v all_o the_o townsman_n to_o deliver_v their_o arm_n and_o that_o do_v order_v they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n many_o that_o escape_v flee_v to_o barcelona_n at_o their_o instance_n the_o earl_n raimund_n arnaud_n berengarius_fw-la enter_v france_n with_o a_o army_n some_o religious_a person_n interpose_v the_o matter_n be_v adjust_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o atho_n shall_v possess_v the_o city_n but_o to_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n whereas_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n this_o william_n of_o poitiers_n be_v a_o man_n that_o only_o study_v to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n though_o never_o so_o wrongful_o so_o when_o raimund_n earl_n of_o toulouze_n be_v go_v to_o the_o holy-land_n he_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o prince_n bertran_n the_o son_n of_o raymund_n return_v from_o the_o holy-land_n where_o his_o father_n be_v kill_v and_o he_o have_v get_v the_o lordship_n of_o tripoli_n find_v no_o hope_n of_o do_v any_o good_a upon_o the_o earl_n of_o poitiers_n he_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o neighbour_a 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estella_n in_o navarre_n signalise_v himself_o at_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n he_o be_v father_n to_o peter_n de_fw-fr açagra_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o albarazin_n of_o that_o family_n s._n isidorus_n be_v say_v to_o have_v appear_v to_o king_n alonso_n before_o the_o fight_n and_o assure_v he_o of_o success_n almeria_n ancient_o call_v abadera_n a_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a between_o the_o border_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o murcia_n be_v then_o a_o place_n of_o great_a strength_n and_o a_o receptable_a of_o pirate_n thither_o the_o christian_a army_n march_v and_o encamp_v before_o it_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o take_v fleet_n of_o barcelona_n and_o genoa_n according_a to_o what_o have_v be_v agree_v have_v coast_v along_o lay_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o port._n the_o city_n be_v attack_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o have_v make_v a_o breach_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o certain_a tower_n it_o be_v at_o last_o take_v by_o storm_n on_o 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albis_n a_o town_n call_v vaure_n near_o toulouze_n and_o many_o other_o place_n this_o do_v he_o lay_v siege_n to_o toulouze_n but_o can_v not_o enter_v it_o by_o reason_n the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n faux_n and_o cominge_n be_v within_o and_o defend_v it_o with_o great_a resolution_n therefore_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o bend_v his_o force_n against_o the_o earldom_n of_o faux_n the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v in_o care_n for_o those_o his_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o fear_v lest_o simon_n of_o montfort_n under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o religion_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o dominion_n therefore_o immediate_o after_o the_o famous_a battle_n of_o navas_n de_fw-fr tolosa_n he_o employ_v his_o thought_n on_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n with_o so_o much_o application_n that_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v at_o toulouze_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n 1213._o in_o may_n follow_v he_o raise_v man_n at_o lerida_n and_o other_o place_n to_o 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the_o habit_n of_o calatrava_n former_o be_v a_o scapular_a with_o a_o hood_n over_o their_o clothes_n like_o the_o friar_n since_o pope_n benedict_n xiii_o change_v it_o and_o instead_o of_o the_o hood_n they_o wear_v a_o red_a cross_n fleury_n those_o of_o alantara_o wear_v the_o same_o form_n of_o cross_n but_o green_a on_o a_o white_a cloak_n both_o observe_v the_o rule_n of_o s._n bernard_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o order_n of_o cistercian_n alonso_z king_n of_o castille_n advance_v with_o his_o force_n as_o far_o as_o baeça_n which_o the_o moor_n have_v again_o recover_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n after_o ravage_v all_o the_o open_a country_n james_n lopez_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o war_n of_o estremadura_n be_v end_v come_v thither_o though_o they_o make_v their_o utmost_a effort_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o take_v that_o city_n for_o want_v of_o
her_o husband_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n as_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o manly_a spirit_n and_o in_o great_a power_n for_o that_o when_o she_o return_v to_o castille_n her_o father_n give_v she_o the_o town_n of_o valladolid_n munon_n curiel_n and_o santistevan_n de_fw-fr gormaz_n this_o lady_n not_o only_o bear_v this_o great_a burden_n but_o out_o of_o her_o own_o revenue_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o the_o crown_n her_o virtue_n can_v never_o be_v too_o much_o extol_v her_o prudence_n devotion_n justice_n and_o care_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v yet_o multitude_n of_o business_n and_o the_o love_n of_o retirement_n make_v her_o uneasy_a some_o who_o make_v their_o own_o end_n by_o dive_v into_o the_o affection_n of_o prince_n soon_o discover_v this_o fail_n particular_o the_o three_o brother_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lara_n alvero_n ferdinand_n and_o gonzalo_n son_n to_o d._n nuno_n earl_n of_o lara_n who_o be_v use_v to_o rule_n will_v 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that_o they_o be_v condemn_v as_o heretic_n and_o toulouze_n with_o all_o other_o place_n he_o have_v take_v adjudge_v to_o simon_n of_o montfort_n whereupon_o montfort_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o those_o place_n and_o settle_v a_o alliance_n with_o he_o yet_o not_o rely_v on_o the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o people_n he_o cause_v toulouze_n carcassonne_n and_o narbonne_n to_o be_v dismantle_v which_o together_o with_o the_o heavy_a tax_n he_o lay_v on_o the_o subject_n render_v he_o so_o odious_a that_o many_o town_n along_o the_o river_n rhosne_fw-fr revolt_v from_o he_o to_o raymund_n the_o young_a and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o lose_v the_o city_n of_o toulouze_n notwithstanding_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n many_o noble_n of_o kill_v france_n assist_v the_o abandon_v prince_n yet_o simon_n of_o montfort_n have_v regain_v toulouze_n but_o that_o he_o be_v unfortunate_o kill_v before_o it_o by_o a_o stone_n shoot_v from_o a_o engine_n a_o man_n worthy_a of_o a_o long_a life_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o zeal_n for_o religion_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n aymerick_n and_o simon_n aymerick_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o despair_v of_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v all_o those_o prince_n that_o join_v against_o he_o resign_v his_o right_n to_o all_o those_o town_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o in_o return_n make_v he_o lord_n high-constable_n these_o thing_n fall_v out_o three_o year_n late_a than_o this_o time_n let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o place_n whence_o we_o digress_v chap._n iu._n the_o family_n of_o lara_n take_v the_o government_n of_o castille_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o commit_v many_o insolence_n and_o oppress_v the_o nobility_n young_a king_n henry_n marry_v and_o divorce_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n escape_v from_o his_o keeper_n the_o family_n of_o lara_n cease_v not_o to_o solicit_v garci_n lorenço_o as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o he_o tempt_v with_o their_o 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requisite_a to_o use_v diligence_n lest_o the_o mind_n of_o those_o people_n shall_v alter_v for_o the_o moor_n be_v very_o inconstant_a therefore_o the_o prince_n set_v out_o after_o the_o ambassador_n without_o stay_v to_o consult_v his_o father_n at_o his_o arrival_n all_o place_n submit_v he_o put_v garrison_n into_o they_o particular_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o murcia_n revenue_n be_v assign_v all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o moor_n only_o the_o city_n lorca_n former_o call_v eliocrota_n cartagena_n and_o mula_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o christian_n it_o be_v tedious_a to_o force_v they_o and_o prince_z alonso_z have_v not_o a_o sufficient_a power_n therefore_o he_o return_v with_o all_o speed_n towards_o his_o father_n who_o be_v recover_v be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o toledo_n and_o desire_v to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o moor_n resolve_v to_o visit_v that_o new_a kingdom_n there_o be_v extant_a a_o grant_v sign_v by_o the_o king_n of_o murcia_n to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n of_o valpuesta_n thence_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n alonso_n be_v call_v away_o upon_o urgent_a affair_n to_o burgos_n at_o the_o same_o time_n berengaria_n the_o king_n daughter_n become_v a_o nun_n at_o huelgas_n jayme_n king_n of_o arragon_n have_v recommend_v the_o government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o d._n ximeno_n bishop_n of_o taraçona_n be_v now_o at_o monpelier_n thither_o the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n and_o provence_n come_v to_o visit_v he_o on_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n but_o in_o reality_n to_o treat_v about_o a_o divorce_n betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n and_o his_o wife_n sancha_n king_n jayme_n aunt_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o joanna_n that_o earl_n daughter_n and_o heiress_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a will_v convey_v her_o father_n dominion_n to_o her_o france_n husband_n alonso_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n brother_n to_o luis_n king_n of_o france_n king_n jayme_n lest_o so_o considerable_a a_o principality_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a seek_v some_o colour_n for_o a_o divorce_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o toulouze_n marry_v again_o may_v have_v issue_n male._n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n we_o mention_v above_o be_v make_v at_o paris_n therefore_o in_o order_n to_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o france_n these_o three_o prince_n conclude_v a_o league_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1241._o the_o same_o year_n die_v pope_n gregory_n ix_o celestin_n iv._o succeed_v he_o and_o he_o die_v within_o 17_o day_n innocent_a iu._n be_v choose_v after_o the_o chair_n have_v be_v void_a six_o month_n 1241._o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o pope_n hugo_n a_o dominican_n and_o cardinal_n famous_a for_o his_o great_a learning_n write_v large_a commentary_n on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v to_o write_v the_o concordance_n of_o the_o bible_n a_o work_n almost_o infinite_a yet_o he_o compass_v it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o 500_o monk_n the_o 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to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n resolve_v himself_o to_o march_v for_o andaluzia_n be_v come_v to_o andujar_n he_o ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o arjona_n and_o jaen_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o moor_n arjona_n soon_o after_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o other_o town_n of_o less_o note_n in_o that_o neighbourhood_n thence_o the_o king_n send_v his_o brother_n alonso_z lord_n of_o molina_n with_o a_o good_a army_n who_o plunder_v all_o the_o land_n of_o granada_n and_o encamp_v before_o the_o city_n king_n ferdinand_n believe_v the_o moor_n will_v gather_v from_o all_o part_n to_o relieve_v that_o place_n march_v thither_o with_o great_a force_n a_o mighty_a army_n of_o infidel_n be_v there_o put_v to_o the_o rout._n yet_o the_o city_n can_v not_o be_v take_v for_o that_o it_o be_v strong_o fortify_v well_o provide_v and_o have_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n beside_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n advice_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o gazule_n a_o 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the_o earl_n of_o alcaudete_fw-la in_o castille_n winter_n draw_v on_o the_o king_n go_v to_o poçuelo_n where_o his_o mother_n expect_v he_o to_o treat_v about_o important_a affair_n she_o be_v now_o near_o the_o end_n of_o her_o day_n he_o spend_v 45_o day_n with_o she_o in_o that_o town_n after_o which_o the_o queen_n return_v to_o toledo_n and_o the_o king_n to_o anduxar_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1243._o the_o queen_n consort_n remain_v at_o cordova_n 1243._o all_o the_o land_n about_o jaen_n and_o alcala_n surname_v bençayde_n be_v waste_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n illora_n be_v burn_v and_o he_o march_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o city_n granada_n d._n pelayo_n correa_n master_n of_o santiago_n who_o have_v do_v good_a service_n under_o prince_n alonso_n in_o murcia_n come_v now_o to_o andaluzia_n and_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o jaen_n which_o have_v be_v often_o attempt_v and_o always_o without_o success_n great_a difficulty_n seem_v to_o 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kingdom_n and_o life_n in_o this_o condition_n no_o refuge_n be_v leave_v he_o but_o among_o the_o christian_n wherefore_o have_v obtain_v a_o pass_n he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n he_o offer_v to_o serve_v he_o faithful_o if_o he_o will_v take_v he_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o in_o token_n of_o submission_n kiss_v his_o hand_n a_o league_n and_o friendship_n be_v establish_v betwixt_o they_o upon_o the_o follow_a article_n that_o jaen_n be_v immediate_o deliver_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n be_v equal_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n it_o be_v then_o value_v at_o 170000_o ducat_n a_o year_n that_o the_o moorish_a king_n as_o homager_n be_v oblige_v when_o summon_v to_o come_v to_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n that_o this_o league_n be_v offensive_a and_o defensive_a thus_o the_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v the_o city_n be_v surrender_v and_o
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retire_v to_o burrlanna_n a_o strong_a town_n 2000_o horse_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n to_o disturb_v their_o march_n but_o they_o do_v nothing_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n in_o spain_n king_n john_n of_o france_n die_v at_o london_n whether_o he_o go_v to_o ransom_v the_o hostage_n leave_v there_o when_o he_o be_v release_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o vth._n succeed_v he_o charles_n the_o succeed_v new_a king_n be_v a_o utter_a enemy_n to_o he_o of_o navarre_n therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o send_v bertran_n claquin_n a_o famous_a general_n with_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v his_o territory_n in_o france_n this_o general_n take_v several_a town_n and_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n philip_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v his_o death_n move_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o propose_v a_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n beside_o he_o begin_v to_o 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father_n kingdom_n which_o in_o her_o right_n come_v to_o martin_n her_o husband_n the_o son_n of_o another_o martin_n duke_n of_o monblanc_n and_o last_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v break_v up_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n go_v to_o catalonia_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o defence_n he_o of_o castille_n return_v to_o sevil_n with_o such_o eager_a desire_n of_o renew_v the_o war_n that_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n he_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n take_v the_o town_n of_o alicant_n muela_fw-mi gallosa_n denia_n gandia_n and_o oliva_n and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n lay_v siege_n to_o valencia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n chap._n v._o count_n henry_n proclaim_v king_n of_o castille_n king_n peter_n expel_v the_o kingdom_n refuse_v entertainment_n in_o portugal_n gather_v a_o fleet_n in_o galicia_n and_o fly_v into_o france_n to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o english_a the_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o lerida_n be_v much_o surprise_v at_o this_o advance_n of_o the_o castilian_n on_o the_o 23d_o of_o february_n 1364_o he_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o sos._n count_n henry_n be_v there_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o two_o king_n or_o 1364_o castille_n what_o be_v likely_a not_o know_v what_o have_v be_v design_v against_o he_o they_o make_v a_o confederacy_n which_o be_v not_o last_v castille_n they_o divide_v among_o themselves_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n be_v to_o have_v biscay_n and_o old_a castille_n he_o of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o toledo_n count_n henry_n all_o the_o other_o part_n only_o bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n like_v not_o these_o proceed_n therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o kill_v he_o which_o be_v not_o so_o private_a but_o he_o have_v some_o notice_n of_o it_o and_o flee_v to_o navarre_n count_n henry_n send_v some_o officer_n after_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v apprehend_v at_o carcastillo_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n that_o king_n have_v gather_v his_o force_n march_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o valencia_n the_o castilian_n will_v not_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n but_o keep_v within_o their_o intrenchment_n and_o so_o the_o arragonian_n get_v into_o valencia_n the_o fleet_n of_o castille_n consist_v of_o 24_o galley_n and_o 46_o ship_n sail_v to_o monviedro_n there_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o viscount_n cardona_n be_v with_o 17_o galley_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o river_n of_o cullera_fw-la the_o king_n of_o castille_n make_v thither_o resolve_v to_o take_v they_o but_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n a_o sudden_a tempest_n force_v he_o back_o to_o the_o port_n from_o whence_o he_o set_v out_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o land_a go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n del_o puch_n to_o give_v thanks_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v this_o barefoot_a and_o in_o his_o shirt_n which_o show_v he_o be_v not_o so_o ungodly_a as_o he_o be_v represent_v after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n return_v to_o barcelona_n he_o of_o castille_n to_o murcia_n and_o thence_o to_o sevil_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n bernard_n de_fw-fr cabrera_n be_v public_o put_v to_o death_n at_o zaragoça_n the_o king_n himself_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o consiscate_v all_o his_o land_n this_o be_v doubtless_o a_o cruel_a act_n for_o he_o have_v serve_v well_o death_n be_v innocent_a and_o have_v be_v the_o king_n tutor_n all_o his_o crime_n be_v speak_v the_o truth_n to_o the_o king_n advantage_n but_o king_n love_v flatterer_n the_o queen_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n count_z henry_n and_o count_z de_fw-fr ribagorça_n contrive_v his_o death_n the_o war_n continue_v hot_a ayora_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n be_v take_v by_o
make_v peace_n and_o unite_v their_o force_n against_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o asia_n death_n cut_v he_o off_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o intend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o celestine_n at_o paris_n there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o arch_n in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o great_a chapel_n with_o a_o curious_a marble_n tomb_n and_o a_o inscription_n signify_v leo_n king_n of_o armenia_n lie_v there_o the_o christian_a prince_n be_v weary_a of_o hear_v the_o legate_n of_o the_o two_o pope_n the_o king_n schlsm_n of_o castille_n resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o cortes_n at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n to_o decide_v this_o debate_n in_o castille_n the_o legate_n of_o both_o pope_n labour_v hard_a to_o be_v receive_v believe_v all_o spain_n will_v follow_v whatever_o be_v decree_v there_o opinion_n differ_v some_o be_v for_o the_o one_o some_o for_o the_o other_o but_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v for_o stand_a neuter_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o pope_n till_o a_o general_a council_n have_v determine_v that_o controversy_n mean_o while_o the_o queen_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o november_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n who_o be_v call_v ferdinand_n exceed_v all_o the_o prince_n his_o contemporary_n in_o castille_n greatness_n of_o spirit_n and_o good_a fortune_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n a_o great_a number_n of_o benedictine_n monk_n come_v to_o the_o cortes_n complain_v that_o the_o noble_a man_n who_o be_v their_o patron_n do_v they_o signal_n wrong_n whereupon_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o king_n alone_o shall_v be_v their_o protector_n which_o last_v during_o his_o reign_n d._n peter_n de_fw-fr luna_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o favour_v clement_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1381_o send_v he_o as_o his_o legate_n into_o spain_n to_o draw_v those_o king_n to_o his_o party_n in_o arragon_n he_o effect_v nothing_o but_o in_o 1381._o castille_n the_o cortes_n which_o have_v be_v adjourn_v to_o salamanca_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n acknowledge_v castille_n pope_n clement_n who_o reside_v at_o aivignon_n the_o interest_n of_o france_n sway_v more_o with_o they_o than_o equity_n and_o justice_n many_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o this_o wrongful_a decree_n that_o queen_n joanna_n the_o king_n mother_n a_o most_o pious_a woman_n and_o of_o so_o great_a charity_n that_o she_o be_v call_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o poor_a die_v soon_o after_o during_o her_o widowhood_n she_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o be_v bury_v with_o it_o at_o toledo_n near_o her_o husband_n henry_n chap._n iii_o charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n crown_v king_n of_o naples_n the_o war_n with_o portugal_n peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n die_v action_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o catalonian_o in_o greece_n and_o of_o the_o former_a in_o sardinia_n charles_n duke_n of_o durazzo_n call_v by_o pope_n vrban_n come_v out_o of_o hungary_n into_o italy_n the_o florentine_n give_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v tuscany_n in_o warlike_a naples_n manner_n at_o rome_n the_o pope_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o senator_n of_o that_o city_n and_o crown_v he_o king_n of_o naples_n all_o thing_n succeed_v better_a than_o he_o have_v expect_v for_o all_o place_n even_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n receive_v he_o joyful_o the_o queen_n fortify_v herself_o in_o castel_n nuovo_n otho_n her_o husband_n be_v defeat_v and_o take_v whereupon_o she_o deliver_v herself_o up_o to_o the_o victor_n soon_o after_o she_o be_v hang_v in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o she_o have_v strangle_v her_o husband_n andreasso_n otho_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n thus_o pope_n vrban_n be_v successful_a the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v enter_v italy_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n but_o he_o die_v in_o apulia_n prince_n luis_n of_o navarre_n and_o the_o new_a king_n charles_n have_v marry_v two_o sister_n but_o that_o prince_n be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n be_v engage_v in_o a_o war_n for_o recover_v of_o athens_n and_o neopatria_n on_o the_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a title_n the_o king_n of_o naple_n have_v to_o those_o dominion_n the_o chief_a of_o that_o country_n be_v descend_v from_o catalonia_n cease_v not_o to_o invite_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o those_o dutchy_n as_o at_o last_o he_o do_v a_o new_a storm_n break_v out_o betwixt_o castille_n and_o portugal_n which_o reduce_v the_o country_n to_o great_a castille_n straits_n and_o put_v king_n john_n in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n the_o english_a and_o portugueses_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o join_v their_o force_n against_o castille_n the_o english_a pretend_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n because_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n have_v marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n peter_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v not_o please_v to_o see_v his_o title_n lay_v aside_o beside_o he_o look_v upon_o john_n as_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n for_o adhere_v to_o clement_n whereas_o portugal_n be_v for_o pope_n vrban_n alonso_z earl_n of_o gijon_n lay_v hold_v of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o mutiny_v king_n john_n hasten_v to_o oviodo_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o asturias_n to_o reduce_v he_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n order_v levy_n to_o be_v make_v and_o a_o fleet_n equip_v against_o portugal_n the_o earl_n easy_o submit_v but_o whether_o sincere_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o the_o rendezyouz_n of_o the_o army_n be_v appoint_v at_o simancas_n assoon_o as_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n the_o king_n repair_v thither_o march_v direct_o into_o portugal_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o almeyda_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o badajoz_n the_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o brave_o defend_v the_o siege_n go_v on_o slow_o at_o sea_n 16_o galley_n of_o castille_n meet_v with_o 23_o of_o portugal_n they_o fight_v and_o the_o castilian_n obtain_v a_o memorable_a 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and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n plead_v his_o title_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o compound_v and_o give_v over_o his_o pretension_n for_o a_o while_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o lerin_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v up_o those_o place_n he_o be_v unjust_o possess_v of_o and_o be_v banish_v navarre_n during_o his_o life_n together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n luis_n and_o ferdinand_n to_o mollify_v these_o hard_a condition_n the_o town_n of_o huescar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n be_v give_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o marquis_n this_o be_v conclude_v the_o follow_a year_n and_o put_v in_o execution_n 3_o year_n after_o let_v we_o turn_v back_o to_o what_o we_o have_v leave_v behind_o chap._n ii_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o west-indies_n controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n concern_v their_o discovery_n roussillon_n and_o cerdagne_n restore_v to_o king_n 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italy_n it_o be_v report_v he_o send_v he_o to_o vallona_n to_o obtain_v succour_n of_o the_o turk_n he_o gather_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v which_o amount_v to_o 800_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 4000_o foot_n fortify_v capua_n where_o he_o leave_v fabricius_n colona_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr cardona_n with_o 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 1600_o foot_n the_o great_a captain_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o vast_a reach_n easy_o perceive_v that_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n can_v not_o be_v last_v as_o well_o for_o the_o natural_a haughtiness_n of_o the_o french_a as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n that_o must_v of_o necessity_n arise_v in_o divide_v of_o the_o country_n beside_o that_o sovereignty_n admit_v of_o no_o rival_n therefore_o he_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o anticipate_v the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v not_o obstruct_v his_o conquest_n he_o send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n under_o the_o command_n of_o james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o the_o 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variancc_n about_o divide_v their_o conquest_n the_o description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n frederick_n king_n of_o naples_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n french_a perish_v by_o pestilence_n and_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o come_n of_o the_o archduke_n into_o spain_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o french_a possess_v of_o naples_n but_o there_o arise_v debate_n betwixt_o they_o and_o spaniard_n the_o spaniard_n about_o some_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o division_n agree_v upon_o by_o they_o these_o be_v capitanata_n basilicata_n and_o the_o hither_o and_o farther_o principality_n the_o french_a be_v so_o forward_o that_o they_o send_v a_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o capacho_n to_o cause_v that_o part_n of_o basilicata_n to_o declare_v for_o france_n they_o also_o agree_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n about_o that_o principality_n which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o province_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v already_o give_v it_o to_o john_n james_n trivulcio_n some_o nobleman_n be_v release_v who_o have_v be_v imprison_v by_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o among_o they_o john_n baptista_n morçano_n after_o he_o have_v be_v almost_o 40_o year_n in_o custody_n he_o bold_o attempt_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o principality_n of_o rosano_n which_o have_v be_v his_o father_n and_o be_v in_o calabria_n also_o luis_n d'_fw-fr arsi_fw-la be_v empower_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o ligni_fw-la raise_v the_o principality_n of_o altamura_n in_o apulia_n for_o the_o french_a these_o be_v heartburning_n at_o present_a and_o seem_v to_o tend_v to_o a_o breach_n method_n of_o reconcile_a these_o difference_n be_v first_o propose_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o aubeni_n and_o then_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n who_o come_v after_o the_o surrender_n of_o naples_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o neither_o party_n shall_v intrude_v into_o those_o province_n which_o be_v out_o of_o dispute_n and_o that_o those_o that_o stand_v dubious_a which_o side_n they_o belong_v to_o shall_v remain_v in_o common_a to_o both_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o controversy_n be_v decide_v matter_n of_o the_o government_n and_o revenue_n be_v also_o adjust_v but_o nothing_o observe_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n this_o dispute_n and_o the_o clear_n which_o side_n have_v the_o most_o right_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o give_v a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o all_o its_o part_n the_o naples_n kingdom_n of_o naples_n contain_v all_o that_o country_n which_o extend_v from_o taracina_n or_o fundi_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o the_o river_n truento_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o gulp_n of_o venice_n to_o the_o utmost_a point_n of_o italy_n mount_v apennine_a which_o join_v with_o the_o alps_n cut_v this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n into_o two_o part_n at_o the_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o that_o mountain_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a lie_v the_o principal-part_n of_o it_o call_v campania_n or_o terra_fw-la de_fw-fr labour_n of_o the_o ancient_a liborii_n who_o dwell_v there_o in_o this_o province_n be_v gaeta_n nola_n capua_n and_o naples_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n former_o all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o river_n tiber_n to_o naples_n be_v call_v campania_n now_o that_o which_o lie_v betwixt_o rome_n and_o the_o border_n of_o that_o kingdom_n go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it on_o the_o lefthand_n lie_v abrazzo_n contain_v many_o of_o the_o ancient_a province_n namely_o the_o sabine_n where_o be_v ascoli_n the_o marrucini_n where_o be_v theate_v the_o peligni_n and_o vestini_n in_o which_o be_v the_o city_n of_o aquila_n and_o sulmona_n the_o marsi_n where_o be_v the_o lake_n ficinus_fw-la and_o the_o duchy_n of_o tagliacoço_n and_o part_n of_o the_o samnite_n famous_a
berengarius_fw-la de_fw-la olms_n who_o sail_v from_o sevil_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n with_o four_o galley_n in_o order_n to_o destroy_v some_o moorish_a vessel_n the_o portugese_n commander_n at_o tangier_n have_v give_v notice_n lay_v at_o tetuan_n be_v now_o order_v instant_o to_o repair_v to_o italy_n and_o join_v the_o admiral_n at_o this_o time_n the_o state_n of_o genoa_n suffer_v a_o mighty_a change_n the_o family_n of_o adorno_n who_o be_v banish_v that_o city_n and_o have_v be_v always_o well_o affect_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o gema_n france_n to_o expel_v the_o fregoso_n that_o city_n and_o bring_v it_o again_o under_o his_o subjection_n the_o earl_n of_o flisco_n and_o his_o brother_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o this_o affair_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n brother_n kill_v the_o earl_n in_o the_o palace_n the_o earl_n brother_n join_v with_o the_o adornos_n draw_v near_o to_o genoa_n with_o some_o force_n and_o at_o the_o same_o 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be_v continue_v but_o these_o thing_n happen_v somewhat_o late_a let_v we_o turn_v back_o to_o what_o remain_v behind_o chap._n vii_o the_o defeat_n give_v the_o french_a by_o the_o swiss_n near_o novara_n the_o viceroy_n vanquish_v the_o venetian_n near_o vincenza_n action_n of_o the_o english_a and_o portugueses_n venice_n cannonade_v the_o great_a rendezvous_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v at_o aste_n and_o in_o piedmont_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr aste_n trimoville_n make_v all_o necessary_a preparation_n and_o about_o 400_o light_a horse_n be_v come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o france_n with_o he_o be_v john_n james_n trivulcio_n and_o sacromoro_n visconte_n who_o forsake_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n who_o he_o have_v serve_v go_v over_o to_o the_o french_a bartholomew_n de_fw-fr albiano_n make_v ready_a with_o the_o venetian_a army_n to_o besiege_v verona_n in_o that_o city_n be_v 5000_o german_n and_o 600_o light_a horse_n who_o ravage_v all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o 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duke_n and_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o altsaxe_n follow_v with_o 5000_o more_o this_o cause_v the_o french_a to_o return_v to_o their_o strength_n betwixt_o gaya_n and_o novara_n upon_o the_o first_o supply_v join_v they_o the_o swiss_n resolve_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n without_o expect_v the_o baron_n of_o altsaxe_n the_o french_a will_v have_v avoid_v fight_v but_o can_v not_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o light_a horse_n do_v nothing_o yet_o the_o fight_n last_v very_o hot_a for_o two_o hour_n betwixt_o the_o foot_n a_o most_o desperate_a resistance_n be_v make_v by_o the_o german_n but_o the_o swiss_n get_v the_o day_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o french_a above_o 7000_o be_v kill_v and_o among_o they_o all_o the_o german_n and_o of_o people_n of_o note_n coliobano_n trivulcio_n and_o luis_n de_fw-fr biamonte_n after_o the_o victory_n come_v the_o baron_n of_o altsaxe_n and_o most_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n submit_v to_o the_o duke_n the_o viceroy_n send_v the_o duke_n 400_o lance_n command_v by_o prosper_n colona_n because_o he_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o horse_n and_o all_o the_o enemy_n horse_n be_v leave_v entire_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n remain_v as_o before_o near_o the_o river_n trebia_n not_o far_o from_o placencia_n albiano_n be_v prevent_v join_v the_o french_a army_n make_v that_o victory_n the_o easy_a to_o be_v purchase_v he_o hear_v of_o the_o defeat_n retire_v with_o his_o force_n which_o be_v 1000_o lance_n 300_o light_a horse_n and_o 5000_o foot_n most_o of_o they_o base_a soldier_n that_o republic_n be_v so_o straighten_v for_o money_n they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o 10_o of_o estate_n and_o one_o in_o the_o hundred_o out_o of_o all_o merchandise_n albiano_n in_o his_o march_n take_v lignagno_n defend_v by_o captain_n villada_n with_o 200_o men._n thence_o he_o march_v to_o attack_v uerona_n but_o the_o garrison_n sally_v and_o cut_v off_o part_n of_o his_o small_a force_n at_o this_o time_n the_o two_o schismatic_a cardinal_n public_o acknowledge_v their_o crime_n and_o abjure_v the_o schism_n they_o have_v raise_v and_o french_a on_o the_o 27_o of_o july_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o dignity_n the_o duke_n of_o milan_n press_v the_o viceroy_n to_o join_v he_o because_o the_o french_a be_v with_o all_o diligence_n recrute_v their_o army_n in_o 3_o day_n march_v he_o come_v to_o sarasina_n thence_o he_o send_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr pescara_n to_o genoa_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o go_v himself_o to_o relieve_v verona_n before_o which_o albiano_n still_o lay_v pontevico_n ursonova_n and_o other_o place_n surrender_v as_o do_v bergamo_n promise_v some_o supply_n of_o money_n the_o viceroy_n go_v on_o to_o pesquera_n leave_v mosen_n puch_n at_o bergamo_n to_o receive_v the_o contribution_n renso_n a_o venetian_a commander_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o some_o intelligence_n in_o the_o place_n get_v into_o it_o by_o night_n take_v the_o money_n and_o some_o of_o puch_n his_o company_n he_o with_o difficulty_n save_v himself_o in_o a_o strong_a house_n the_o viceroy_n take_v pesquera_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr gurce_fw-fr join_v he_o with_o some_o german_a force_n they_o sit_v down_o before_o milan_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n milan_n be_v large_a and_o strong_a and_o albiano_n have_v throw_v himself_o into_o it_o which_o oblige_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o siege_n during_o the_o siege_n in_o a_o skirmish_n alonso_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o the_o captain_n cardenas_n and_o espinosa_n be_v take_v by_o the_o albanese_n here_o the_o light_a horse_n send_v to_o genoa_n with_o the_o marquis_n of_o pescara_n be_v much_o miss_v the_o catholic_n king_n be_v now_o old_a sickly_a and_o wear_v out_o with_o so_o many_o war_n and_o therefore_o think_v of_o make_v peace_n with_o france_n it_o
the_o main_a army_n towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o bid_v he_o battle_n but_o the_o summer_n be_v spend_v without_o any_o further_a considerable_a action_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n the_o enemy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o horse_n and_o 800_o foot_n come_v over_o the_o mountain_n gata_n and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o bridge_n of_o perales_n to_o villa_n buenas_n which_o they_o plunder_v and_o burn_v some_o house_n a_o party_n of_o we_o meeting_n they_o in_o their_o return_n though_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o number_n easy_o recover_v all_o the_o booty_n and_o destroy_v about_o 90_o of_o their_o horse_n take_v several_a prisoner_n the_o rest_n fly_v without_o ever_o look_v back_o this_o year_n happen_v the_o unparalleled_a murder_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o murder_v be_v barbarous_o try_v and_o condemn_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n be_v public_o behead_v before_o his_o own_o palace_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o all_o the_o world_n except_o his_o own_o inhuman_a and_o bloody_a people_n who_o be_v the_o actor_n of_o that_o most_o villainous_a tragedy_n according_a to_o the_o foreign_a account_n the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n be_v in_o this_o year_n which_o they_o begin_v from_o new-years-day_n and_o not_o from_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n as_o in_o england_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n the_o cortes_n of_o castille_n be_v open_v at_o madrid_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o the_o palace_n where_o after_o all_o the_o commons_o have_v kiss_v the_o king_n hand_n his_o majesty_n represent_v to_o they_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o great_a war_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n and_o the_o need_v there_o be_v of_o extraordinary_a supply_n to_o support_v they_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o supplement_n the_o supplement_n to_o the_o general_a history_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o year_n 1650_o till_o 1669._o continue_a by_o f._n basil_n varen_n de_fw-fr soto_n once_o provincial_a of_o the_o regular_a clergy_n anno_fw-la 1650._o this_o year_n commence_v successful_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o fortune_n which_o before_o seem_v to_o have_v turn_v she_o back_o upon_o it_o now_o think_v nothing_o too_o much_o to_o bestow_v on_o it_o no_o place_n be_v besiege_v but_o yield_v and_o that_o without_o great_a expense_n or_o loss_n of_o time_n major-general_n francis_n totavila_n brave_o relieve_v the_o castle_n of_o castil-leon_n in_o val_n de_fw-fr aran_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v secure_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o pyrenean_n into_o catalonia_n several_a ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o court_n from_o divers_a prince_n of_o europe_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o in_o exile_n the_o english_a parliament_n send_v a_o resident_n who_o come_v to_o court_n upon_o his_o majesty_n safe_a conduct_n on_o whitsunday_n and_o on_o the_o monday_n follow_v six_o englishman_n upon_o pretence_n of_o welcome_v he_o enter_v his_o house_n and_o kill_v he_o at_o 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that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v read_v be_v what_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o glorious_a apostle_n s._n james_n and_o what_o have_v be_v in_o former_a chapter_n establish_v by_o the_o king_n ferdinand_n charles_n philip_n the_o 2d_o and_o philip_n the_o 3d_o as_o perpetual_a administrator_n of_o the_o order_n to_o which_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a chapter_n they_o all_o stand_v up_o uncover_v the_o prior_n of_o ucles_n answer_v he_o kiss_v his_o majesty_n be_v hand_n and_o humble_o request_v of_o he_o to_o take_v into_o his_o royal_a care_n the_o preservation_n and_o increase_n of_o that_o holy_a order_n so_o advantageous_a to_o all_o christendom_n and_o always_o so_o loyal_a to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n some_o vacancy_n be_v there_o fill_v up_o and_o the_o augustin_n monastery_n call_v of_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o arragon_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o chapter_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o with_o much_o the_o like_a 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they_o scour_v all_o the_o country_n 14_o mile_n about_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 8_o day_n then_o the_o marquis_n of_o caraçena_n draw_v near_o to_o attack_v the_o place_n and_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n be_v make_v at_o milan_n to_o hinder_v the_o french_a put_v any_o relief_n into_o the_o town_n the_o marquess_z possess_v himself_o of_o the_o hill_n place_v there_o 4_o regiment_n of_o foot_n the_o horse_n of_o naples_n that_o of_o the_o commissary_n general_n moron_n and_o his_o own_o troop_n of_o guard_n the_o marquis_n of_o sento_n lay_v at_o pianura_n with_o 4_o regiment_n of_o foot_n the_o milanese_n and_o german_a horse_n and_o some_o other_o troop_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o po_n be_v a_o regiment_n of_o german_a horse_n and_o one_o of_o foot_n beside_o these_o our_o governor_n draw_v our_o force_n out_o of_o milan_n and_o 5_o company_n out_o of_o alexandria_n to_o strengthen_v his_o army_n and_o gather_v a_o great_a number_n of_o pionier_n to_o 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the_o city_n our_o governor_n go_v to_o visit_v he_o and_o find_v such_o entertainment_n as_o become_v the_o restorer_n of_o that_o city_n to_o its_o rightful_a owner_n the_o cannon_n of_o the_o city_n and_o army_n fire_v next_o day_n the_o duke_n repay_v the_o visit_n and_o the_o marquis_n march_v with_o his_o army_n from_o cazal_n towards_o valencia_n de_fw-fr po_n thence_o to_o pavia_n and_o last_o to_o milan_n where_o his_o reception_n be_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a triumph_n this_o good_a fortune_n be_v second_v by_o the_o take_n of_o gravel_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o the_o low_a country_n fortify_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o gravelin_n sea_n side_n to_o cover_v the_o country_n from_o pay_v contribution_n to_o the_o enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n lay_v siege_n to_o this_o place_n upon_o the_o 19_o of_o may_v 1644_o and_o take_v it_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o month_n follow_v d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr solis_n governor_n of_o this_o place_n perform_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o brave_a commander_n keep_v the_o enemy_n 29_o day_n from_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o counterscarp_n then_o maintain_v the_o bastion_n 20_o day_n and_o at_o last_o march_v out_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n of_o honour_n from_o hence_o the_o french_a at_o their_o pleasure_n infest_a all_o flanders_n and_o add_v many_o new_a work_n to_o the_o old_a leopold_n the_o archduke_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o fuensaldana_n think_v good_a to_o lay_v hold_n of_o the_o opportunity_n now_o offer_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr grave_a governor_n of_o the_o place_n be_v absent_a have_v cause_v the_o outwork_n to_o he_o view_v and_o get_v a_o account_n of_o the_o provision_n and_o ammunition_n that_o be_v in_o the_o place_n they_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o notwithstanding_o many_o difficulty_n that_o appear_v and_o particular_o the_o want_n of_o forage_n for_o their_o horse_n it_o be_v also_o very_o hard_o to_o prevent_v succour_n 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of_o april_n and_o march_v out_o the_o 19_o be_v whitsunday_n with_o the_o usual_a honourable_a formality_n present_o after_o follow_v the_o take_n of_o dunkirk_n in_o order_n to_o it_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr fuensaldana_n be_v command_v to_o provide_v all_o necessary_n which_o he_o perform_v with_o great_a diligence_n on_o the_o gain_v 25_o of_o august_n the_o count_n set_v out_o from_o brussels_n and_o come_v to_o berg_n s._n winock_v on_o the_o one_a of_o september_n there_o the_o prince_n de_fw-fr ligni_fw-la join_v he_o and_o have_v take_v his_o post_n they_o raise_v two_o battery_n one_o on_o the_o side_n of_o fort_n lion_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o major_a general_n baltasar_n mercader_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o down_n where_o the_o prince_n of_o ligni_n quarter_n be_v under_o the_o care_n of_o d._n ferdinand_n de_fw-fr solis_fw-la both_o battery_n look_v towards_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n at_o the_o gate_n towards_o the_o canal_n which_o be_v to_o hinder_v the_o approach_n of_o our_o vessel_n and_o cover_v their_o own_o we_o soon_o dismount_v all_o their_o cannon_n and_o drive_v those_o that_o guard_v they_o from_o the_o port._n the_o next_o night_n three_o attack_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o only_o 12_o of_o our_o men._n major_a general_n charles_n caupi_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o count_n moteria_n in_o the_o shoulder_n the_o work_n be_v carry_v on_o and_o other_o battery_n raise_v than_o his_o highness_n come_v into_o the_o trench_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o take_n of_o some_o of_o the_o outwork_n advice_n be_v bring_v that_o several_a vessel_n be_v fit_v at_o calais_n to_o put_v relief_n into_o the_o place_n but_o care_n be_v take_v to_o obstruct_v they_o they_o appear_v not_o our_o attack_n be_v carry_v on_o and_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n between_o they_o perfect_v our_o man_n lodge_v themselves_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pallisadoe_n d._n baltasar_n mercader_n gain_v a_o post_n and_o 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their_o ship_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o 10_o by_o the_o english_a the_o besiege_v after_o this_o loss_n have_v no_o hope_n leave_v perform_v the_o article_n before_o agree_v upon_o and_o on_o the_o 16_o of_o september_n march_v out_o be_v 2000_o strong_a and_o be_v conduct_v with_o their_o baggage_n to_o calais_n two_o day_n be_v allow_v for_o their_o march_n and_o 150_o wagon_n to_o carry_v their_o baggage_n in_o france_n this_o year_n happen_v a_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v in_o open_a rebellion_n and_o the_o king_n force_n command_v by_o the_o mareschal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n and_o hocquincour_n conde_n wherein_o the_o latter_a be_v overthrow_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 3500_o man_n they_o both_o narrow_o escape_v about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o
spaniard_n in_o italy_n the_o king_n easy_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o promise_v to_o assist_v he_o with_o some_o of_o his_o man_n of_o war._n he_o go_v away_o to_o marseilles_n and_o there_o give_v order_n for_o the_o fit_v out_o of_o this_o squadron_n at_o toulon_n whis_fw-la be_v perform_v with_o such_o expedition_n that_o by_o the_o middle_n of_o october_n it_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o sail_v it_o consist_v of_o 23_o great_a ship_n 6_o galley_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n well_o man_v and_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_n the_o duke_n himself_o command_v in_o person_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n the_o fleet_n hoist_a sail_n and_o come_v in_o sight_n of_o sardinia_n but_o be_v by_o the_o wether_n drive_v to_o cape_n polo_n in_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n the_o earl_n of_o lemos_n give_v notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n the_o wether_n clear_v up_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n scour_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o naples_n till_o the_o wind_n again_o carry_v he_o to_o sicily_n to_o the_o island-fabiana_a near_o trepano_n where_o he_o take_v 300_o head_n of_o great_a cattle_n 1000_o of_o small_a 1000_o barrel_n of_o tunny_n fish_n and_o all_o the_o fish_n tackle_n hereupon_o the_o duke_n del_fw-it infantado_n viceroy_n of_o sicily_n sail_v close_o under_o the_o shore_n in_o a_o galley_n get_v into_o trepano_n to_o encourage_v the_o people_n the_o enemy_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o channel_n of_o malta_n whence_o they_o be_v force_v by_o the_o cannon_n of_o that_o place_n and_o enter_v the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n and_o come_v before_o castelamar_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n understanding_n that_o the_o french_a be_v ply_v upon_o the_o coast_n so_o that_o no_o body_n can_v judge_v of_o their_o design_n send_v some_o force_n with_o cannon_n to_o bain_n and_o puzol_n to_o secure_v those_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v out_o 15_o galley_n to_o observe_v the_o enemy_n but_o a_o sudden_a storm_n arise_v force_v they_o back_o not_o without_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v cast_v away_o two_o express_v come_v to_o the_o viceroy_n one_o from_o lieutenant_n general_n amadee_n to_o acquaint_v he_o he_o have_v be_v summon_v by_o a_o trumpet_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o have_v answer_v he_o will_v defend_v that_o place_n to_o the_o last_o the_o other_o bring_v the_o same_o news_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o chelano_n though_o it_o be_v think_v unlikely_a that_o the_o enemy_n will_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o castelamar_n both_o because_o it_o be_v a_o open_a town_n not_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o keep_v as_o also_o for_o that_o there_o be_v then_o in_o it_o 800_o foot_n and_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n and_o other_o people_n fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n yet_o the_o viceroy_n send_v thither_o 4_o troop_n of_o horse_n 150_o spanish_a foot_n and_o near_o 50_o reform_a officer_n a_o good_a quantity_n of_o ammunition_n and_o 4_o piece_n of_o cannon_n beside_o he_o send_v a_o galley_n with_o supply_n thither_o by_o sea_n and_o order_v general_n frangipani_n then_o at_o salerno_n to_o march_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o castelamar_n but_o scarce_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o guise_n receive_v the_o answer_n send_v he_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n amadee_n when_o he_o land_v his_o man_n which_o do_v he_o begin_v from_o from_o the_o fleet_n furious_o to_o cannonade_n the_o town_n those_o that_o be_v land_v at_o the_o same_o time_n assault_v it_o in_o three_o place_n it_o be_v night_n and_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o regiment_n of_o calabria_n perceive_v a_o great_a number_n of_o french_a come_v down_o the_o mountain_n flee_v the_o governor_n thus_o forsake_v capitulated_n the_o troop_n send_v by_o the_o viceroy_n come_v after_o the_o surrender_n and_o the_o galley_n can_v not_o get_v in_o the_o place_n be_v surround_v by_o the_o enemy_n fleet._n have_v take_v the_o town_n the_o french_a plunder_v it_o ship_v all_o the_o booty_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n afterward_o excuse_v say_v it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o order_n the_o viceroy_n not_o know_v the_o place_n be_v take_v have_v order_v general_n charles_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gata_n to_o march_v thither_o with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v from_o sessa_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n of_o the_o surrender_n be_v bring_v the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n of_o naples_n offer_v the_o viceroy_n to_o serve_v his_o majesty_n with_o their_o life_n so_o that_o a_o good_a army_n be_v form_v of_o only_o private_a person_n the_o duke_n of_o guise_n land_v with_o 1500_o horse_n be_v meet_v by_o 500_o spanish_a foot_n and_o 4_o troop_n of_o horse_n who_o oblige_v he_o to_o retire_v with_o some_o loss_n he_o cut_v over_o another_o way_n towards_o the_o tower_n of_o annunciada_n and_o meet_v there_o with_o another_o party_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n repulse_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v another_o party_n of_o french_a be_v rout_v upon_o the_o mountain_n at_o gragnano_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n draw_v off_o 400_o of_o they_o deliver_v themselves_o up_o to_o general_n charles_n de_fw-fr gata_n and_o declare_v that_o 1500_o have_v be_v kill_v the_o night_n of_o the_o 21th_o the_o fleet_n be_v in_o a_o great_a storm_n which_o drive_v a_o ship_n of_o 40_o gun_n ashore_o at_o castelamar_n where_o she_o be_v lose_v with_o 5_o tartan_o so_o that_o nothing_o succeed_v they_o abandon_v the_o city_n but_o as_o they_o go_v aboard_o captain_n matelle_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n they_o sail_v in_o great_a danger_n the_o ship_n be_v much_o shatter_v by_o the_o shot_n of_o our_o galley_n and_o to_o crown_v their_o misfortune_n a_o ship_n in_o which_o be_v 600_o man_n stick_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o montaragone_fw-mi and_o 3_o other_o lade_v with_o ammunition_n be_v drive_v upon_o that_o shore_n this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n his_o expedition_n the_o venetian_n now_o make_v great_a levy_n the_o turk_n army_n that_o lie_v before_o candia_n have_v receive_v candia_n fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o constantinople_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o coffer_n be_v exhaust_v with_o continual_a war_n sell_v the_o territory_n of_o fera_fw-fr and_o marquisate_n of_o neste_n to_o cardinal_n mazarine_n for_o 2_o million_o of_o liver_n and_o make_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr normentier_n marshal_v of_o france_n for_o 200000._o cardinal_n mazarine_n reform_v a_o great_a number_n of_o army_n officer_n whereupon_o many_o of_o they_o be_v discontent_v go_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n though_o so_o spare_v of_o the_o king_n money_n with_o his_o own_o or_o rather_o the_o king_n be_v he_o buy_v the_o dukedom_n of_o humene_n nivers_n and_o rhetel_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o thus_o become_v one_o of_o the_o great_a subject_n in_o france_n casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n fight_v a_o bloody_a battle_n with_o the_o muscovite_n tartar_n and_o cossack_n and_o be_v overthrow_v yet_o he_o soon_o gather_v a_o numerous_a army_n to_o make_v head_n anew_o against_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v say_v to_o be_v 500000_o men._n on_o friday_n the_o 25_o of_o may_n die_v margaret_n duchess_n of_o mantua_n grandchild_n to_o king_n philip_n ii_o at_o miranda_n de_fw-fr ebro_n be_v on_o her_o way_n to_o italy_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n her_o husband_n king_n philip_n the_o iv._o bring_v she_o to_o his_o court_n and_o have_v there_o noble_o entertain_v she_o make_v her_o governess_n of_o portugal_n and_o all_o the_o dominion_n depend_v on_o that_o crown_n which_o office_n she_o execute_v with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o general_a satisfaction_n till_o the_o revolt_n of_o that_o kingdom_n her_o body_n be_v deposit_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o huelgas_n at_o burgos_n and_o her_o obsequy_n perform_v in_o the_o royal_a monastery_n of_o the_o discalced_a nun_n this_o year_n the_o portuguese_n commit_v a_o perfidious_a act_n of_o barbarity_n their_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o salvatierra_n for_o that_o town_n though_o it_o be_v in_o estermadura_n be_v then_o in_o their_o hand_n portuguese_n article_v to_o surrender_v that_o place_n to_o our_o force_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o general_n repair_v thither_o from_o badajoz_n with_o 400_o horse_n and_o send_v before_o 25_o of_o his_o best_a man_n to_o take_v possession_n they_o be_v admit_v be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o their_o brain_n beat_v out_o with_o a_o iron_n bar._n the_o officer_n that_o command_v they_o be_v tear_v to_o piece_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o gun_n our_o force_n understand_v this_o treachery_n retire_v as_o also_o because_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o 8_o musquetier_n lay_v in_o every_o house_n of_o the_o street_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o castle_n anno_fw-la 1655._o
prince_n of_o zaragoça_n the_o spaniard_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n apace_o in_o calabria_n the_o viceroy_n haste_v to_o messina_n and_o gather_v all_o the_o foreigner_n he_o can_v french_a to_o succour_n his_o party_n from_o rome_n d._n hugo_n and_o d._n john_n de_fw-fr cardona_n brother_n to_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr golisano_n quit_v the_o post_n they_o have_v under_o duke_n valentin_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n carry_v 240_o choose_v man_n to_o that_o city_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v to_o messina_n gather_v what_o other_o force_n they_o can_v they_o pass_v the_o straight_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o melito_n brother_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o bisignano_n have_v take_v the_o town_n of_o terranova_n have_v much_o distress_v the_o castle_n d._n hugo_n march_v thither_o and_o have_v defeat_v the_o earl_n raise_v the_o siege_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n and_o bisignano_n who_o lie_v before_o cosenza_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v that_o enterprise_n and_o come_v down_o to_o the_o plain_a of_o terranova_n to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o that_o loss_n this_o fight_n happen_v 4_o day_n before_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr benavides_n arrive_v at_o messina_n with_o the_o force_n he_o bring_v in_o 15_o ship_n among_o the_o other_o commander_n there_o come_v with_o he_o antony_n de_fw-fr leyva_n a_o man_n hereafter_o famous_a for_o valour_n and_o conduct_n they_o pass_v over_o with_o the_o great_a speed_n they_o can_v to_o join_v d._n hugo_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o prince_n be_v retire_v to_o melito_n send_v the_o earl_n with_o 700_o swiss_n and_o some_o horse_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n to_o besiege_v cosensa_fw-la he_o march_v to_o mota_n de_fw-fr culambra_n 3_o mile_n from_o rosana_n where_o lay_v most_o of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v upon_o they_o by_o break_v of_o day_n and_o the_o town_n be_v open_a enter_v it_o kill_v some_o of_o the_o enemy_n other_o flee_v and_o other_o with_o the_o earl_n retire_v to_o the_o castle_n news_n be_v bring_v that_o the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n with_o all_o his_o force_n be_v march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o spaniard_n draw_v back_o to_o rosana_n at_o the_o same_o time_n fabricius_n de_fw-fr gesualdo_n son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o conça_n and_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o melfi_n who_o command_v on_o the_o frontier_n about_o taranto_n go_v out_o to_o ravage_n the_o territory_n of_o that_o city_n luis_n de_fw-fr herrera_n and_o peter_n navarro_n captain_n of_o the_o garrison_n of_o taranto_n lay_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o enemy_n in_o a_o pass_n where_o they_o kill_v or_o take_v they_o all_o only_o 3_o escape_v fabricius_n himself_o be_v make_v prisoner_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o war_n be_v hot_o prosecute_v both_o party_n strive_v to_o receive_v the_o duty_n of_o cattle_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a branch_n of_o the_o revenue_n it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o relate_v all_o particular_n but_o the_o poor_a country_n people_n suffer_v extreme_o both_o french_a and_o spaniard_n drive_v their_o cattle_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o this_o mischief_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n resolve_v to_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o break_v down_o a_o bridge_n that_o be_v over_o the_o river_n ofanto_n 4_o mile_n distant_a from_o barleta_n think_v thus_o to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n party_n from_o pass_v over_o especial_o when_o that_o river_n swell_v with_o the_o ra_n the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v enter_v calabria_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n that_o be_v in_o terranova_n the_o town_n be_v weak_a and_o ill_o provide_v therefore_o they_o agree_v to_o quit_v it_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n to_o retromarina_n the_o french_a have_v take_v the_o pass_n put_v to_o flight_v all_o the_o spanish_a infantry_n and_o take_v about_o 50_o horse_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o antony_n de_fw-fr leyva_n who_o fight_v with_o much_o bravery_n yet_o the_o great_a number_n flee_v to_o girache_n and_o other_o strong_a hold_v spaniard_n this_o defeat_n gain_v the_o lord_n of_o aubigni_n such_o reputation_n that_o most_o of_o calabria_n submit_v to_o he_o four_o day_n after_o the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n come_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o bridge_n of_o ofanto_n and_o with_o his_o cannon_n beat_v down_o the_o middle_a arch_n and_o a_o tower_n which_o he_o have_v half_o ruin_v when_o he_o be_v there_o before_o the_o great_a captain_n hear_v of_o his_o approach_n send_v for_o the_o force_n that_o be_v at_o andri_n and_o then_o follow_v the_o enemy_n but_o they_o march_v off_o the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v the_o great_a captain_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o stay_v the_o duke_n who_o answer_v that_o when_o gonzalo_n fernandez_n will_v come_v as_o near_o canoza_n as_o he_o have_v be_v to_o barleta_n he_o engage_v his_o word_n to_o come_v out_o and_o fight_v he_o at_o this_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o calabrta_n come_v to_o madrid_n and_o though_o a_o prisoner_n be_v entertain_v like_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 1503_o duke_n valentin_n take_v sonagalla_n he_o also_o make_v prisoner_n francis_n ursino_n duke_n of_o gravena_n paul_n ursino_n vitellocio_n and_o oliveroto_n who_o come_v to_o he_o upon_o a_o safe_a conduct_n 1503._o the_o pope_n also_o apprehend_v cardinal_n ursino_n their_o intent_n be_v total_o to_o ruin_v the_o family_n of_o the_o ursini_n as_o they_o have_v already_o the_o colonese_n though_o but_o a_o little_a before_o they_o have_v make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o they_o soon_o after_o that_o duke_n take_v perosa_fw-la and_o civita_n castelli_n and_o aim_v at_o the_o republic_n of_o sienna_n luca_n and_o pisa_n but_o dare_v not_o attempt_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n under_o who_o protection_n they_o be_v which_o give_v he_o a_o opportunity_n of_o send_v force_n to_o naples_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o if_o they_o have_v march_v through_o his_o own_o territory_n for_o all_o this_o the_o war_n betwixt_o florence_n and_o pisa_n continue_v and_o the_o pisans_n have_v thought_n of_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n the_o king_n will_v not_o then_o admit_v they_o and_o when_o he_o will_v it_o be_v too_o late_o two_o cousin_n alonso_n and_o francis_n de_fw-fr albuquerque_n with_o each_o of_o they_o 3_o ship_n sail_v from_o portugal_n for_o india_n chap._n viii_o great_a booty_n take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n a_o combat_n betwixt_o 13_o french_a and_o as_o many_o italian_n several_a loss_n of_o the_o french_a the_o marquis_n del_fw-it gasto_n come_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o great_a captain_n who_o lie_v with_o his_o force_n at_o barleta_n be_v much_o perplex_v be_v resolve_v not_o to_o take_v the_o field_n till_o the_o german_n and_o force_n he_o expect_v from_o spain_n spaniard_n have_v join_v he_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n want_v of_o provision_n oblige_v he_o to_o march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n who_o lie_v at_o monorbino_n canosa_n and_o cirinola_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o january_n he_o march_v out_o of_o barleta_n send_v before_o the_o commendary_a mendoza_n with_o 300_o light_a horse_n to_o drive_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o labelo_n which_o be_v 25_o mile_n distant_a thence_o and_o be_v plentiful_a of_o cattle_n he_o halted_n four_o mile_n from_o monorbino_n to_o face_n the_o french_a if_o they_o shall_v come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n our_o advance_a party_n drive_v above_o 40000_o sheep_n 200_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o as_o many_o archer_n come_v out_o of_o cirinola_n think_v to_o join_v a_o like_a number_n that_o lie_v at_o canosa_n and_o then_o recover_v the_o booty_n from_o our_o man_n who_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v they_o off_o do_v it_o so_o disorderly_a that_o they_o get_v into_o canoza_n though_o with_o some_o loss_n the_o duke_n of_o nemours_n stir_v not_o so_o that_o our_o man_n have_v leisure_n to_o carry_v off_o the_o prey_n four_o day_n after_o intelligence_n be_v give_v that_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n be_v march_v with_o 500_o horse_n to_o ravage_n the_o territory_n of_o barleta_n the_o great_a captain_n and_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n possess_v themselves_o of_o two_o pass_n through_o which_o the_o enemy_n must_v of_o necessity_n make_v their_o way_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr palisse_n fall_v with_o his_o horse_n at_o first_o set_v out_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n he_o go_v not_o himself_o but_o send_v one_o la_v motte_n his_o lieutenant_n with_o 70_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o archer_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o ambush_n and_o be_v all_o kill_v or_o take_v only_o two_o escape_v among_o the_o rest_n la_fw-fr motte_n be_v take_v by_o d._n james_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n this_o