their_o own_o bound_n which_o be_v so_o true_a that_o when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o 17_o province_n assemble_v at_o brussels_n have_v instant_o demand_v of_o prince_n william_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n may_v be_v exercise_v in_o his_o government_n return_v answer_v that_o this_o depend_v only_o upon_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o they_o appeal_v from_o these_o judge_n as_o incompetent_a and_o visible_o suspect_v of_o be_v their_o enemy_n to_o such_o judge_n as_o be_v natural_a and_o proper_a to_o their_o cause_n at_o the_o same_o time_n prince_n maurice_n with_o the_o state_n general_n call_v a_o national_a synod_n in_o the_o town_n of_o dort_n and_o several_a divine_n of_o foreign_a country_n be_v invite_v thither_o in_o this_o assembly_n the_o opinion_n of_o arminius_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v heretical_a scandalous_a and_o tend_v to_o the_o re_fw-mi establishment_n of_o popery_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o decree_n utembaugart_n and_o all_o the_o other_o minister_n and_o doctor_n suspect_v to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n be_v dismiss_v from_o their_o cure_n and_o banish_v the_o country_n and_o forbid_v to_o return_v under_o pain_n of_o severe_a punishment_n after_o this_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n be_v try_v before_o judge_n nominate_v by_o the_o state_n general_n these_o judge_n condemn_v monsieur_n barnevelt_n to_o death_n upon_o the_o 12_o of_o may_v 1619._o my_o father_n have_v several_a time_n intercee_v for_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr boissise_n have_v be_v twice_o send_v envoy_n extraordinary_a into_o holland_n to_o exhort_v the_o state_n to_o consult_v their_o proper_a welfare_n and_o treat_v their_o prisoner_n with_o moderation_n pursuant_n to_o the_o sentence_n he_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o castle_n at_o the_o hague_n be_v 66_o year_n old_a where_o the_o scaffold_n be_v raise_v against_o his_o chamber_n window_n opposite_a to_o the_o prince_n apartment_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v behold_v this_o execution_n from_o his_o window_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o prospective_n upon_o which_o some_o people_n make_v their_o reflection_n prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o state_n have_v less_o regard_n to_o the_o intercession_n of_o france_n because_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o their_o interest_n as_o be_v persuade_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n be_v none_o of_o his_o friend_n and_o that_o he_o have_v do_v he_o a_o sensible_a displeasure_n by_o cause_v the_o english_a garrison_n to_o retire_v from_o the_o town_n of_o flushing_n the_o brill_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o ramekius_fw-la which_o the_o english_a hold_v for_o a_o security_n of_o those_o sum_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v lend_v to_o the_o state_n general_n mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o a_o very_a splendid_a embassy_n make_v great_a 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he_o have_v less_o regard_n to_o the_o intercession_n of_o france_n which_o be_v because_o he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o afraid_a of_o their_o resentment_n lewis_n the_o 13_o be_v then_o come_v out_o of_o his_o minority_n and_o a_o new_a favourite_n be_v absolute_a master_n of_o affair_n who_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o himself_o and_o two_o brother_n than_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o country_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o elector_n palatine_n king_n of_o bohemia_n for_o though_o by_o reason_n of_o state_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v maintain_v to_o weaken_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n which_o at_o that_o time_n be_v become_v formidable_a and_o because_o this_o elector_n be_v one_o of_o our_o principal_a ally_n who_o may_v always_o have_v so_o divide_v germany_n as_o that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v assist_v we_o when_o we_o have_v occasion_n yet_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n promise_v the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr mirabel_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n then_o at_o paris_n to_o ruin_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o palatinate_n upon_o condition_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr cadenet_n his_o brother_n shall_v marry_v mademoiselle_n de_fw-fr pecquigny_n and_o chaulnâ—…s_n one_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a most_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a heiress_n of_o her_o time_n who_o be_v educate_v at_o brussels_n in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o infanta_n isabel_n upon_o these_o hope_n which_o be_v not_o ill_o ground_v for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v give_v he_o their_o word_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n send_v a_o splendid_a embassy_n into_o germany_n consist_v of_o monsieurs_fw-fr d'_fw-fr angouleme_n de_fw-fr bethune_n and_o the_o chateau-neuf_a who_o deceive_v the_o protestant_a prince_n that_o be_v arm_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o palatinate_n for_o it_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o treaty_n of_o ulme_n where_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o both_o party_n be_v assemble_v to_o hearken_v to_o the_o 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to_o make_v a_o distinct_a state_n within_o themselves_o and_o have_v hitherto_o be_v hold_v invincible_a hereupon_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr luynes_n seize_v upon_o all_o their_o important_a place_n except_o montauban_n from_o saumur_n to_o the_o pyrenean_n and_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 1622_o pursuant_n to_o his_o maxim_n montpelier_n be_v take_v and_o at_o last_o some_o time_n after_o cardinal_n richelieu_n counsel_v the_o king_n to_o attack_v rochel_n which_o he_o gain_v and_o raze_v immediate_o and_o have_v in_o that_o destroy_v the_o principal_a strength_n of_o the_o huguenot_n party_n their_o entire_a ruin_n soon_o follow_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o rohans_n retreat_n to_o venice_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n uphold_v they_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o industry_n prince_n maurice_n be_v sufficient_o inform_v of_o this_o condition_n of_o france_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n and_o dela_n trimoille_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n beside_o these_o he_o have_v a_o great_a many_o friend_n in_o germany_n where_o several_a of_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n be_v relate_v to_o he_o either_o by_o his_o own_o side_n or_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o maurice_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o elector_n palatine_n be_v his_o nephew_n likewise_o and_o he_o afterward_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o he_o accept_v as_o it_o be_v say_v upon_o the_o advice_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o princess_n his_o lady_n though_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o king_n james_n his_o father_n in-law_n who_o think_v a_o young_a prince_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o manage_v a_o affair_n of_o such_o importance_n and_o resist_v the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n protest_v that_o he_o will_v neither_o succour_v he_o with_o man_n nor_o money_n except_o he_o quit_v this_o design_n which_o will_v infallible_o become_v his_o ruin_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n persuade_v the_o elector_n palatine_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o have_v some_o power_n over_o the_o young_a
prince_n who_o be_v his_o nephew_n and_o have_v be_v breed_v up_o with_o he_o at_o sedan_n and_o the_o duke_n discover_v some_o ambition_n to_o have_v his_o nephew_n a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v to_o some_o friend_n at_o paris_n that_o whilst_o lewis_n be_v make_v knight_n at_o fountainbleau_n he_o be_v make_v king_n in_o germany_n but_o this_o royalty_n do_v not_o continue_v above_o 6_o month_n so_o that_o his_o enemy_n call_v he_o a_o king_n of_o snow_n because_o the_o single_a battle_n of_o prague_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1621._o lose_v he_o all_o bohemia_n silesia_n lusatia_n moravia_n with_o the_o adjoin_a province_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o spanish_a force_n march_v from_o the_o low_a country_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o palatinate_n itself_o in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o reestablish_v but_o by_o adolphus_n descent_n into_o germany_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o die_v many_o year_n after_o one_o of_o the_o old_a captain_n of_o the_o age_n signalise_v himself_o very_o much_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o pragne_n where_o count_n harcourt_n be_v likewise_o though_o very_o young_a but_o to_o return_v to_o prince_n maurice_n france_n be_v so_o apparent_o incline_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o barnevelt_n party_n its_o minister_n which_o be_v then_o in_o holland_n use_v to_o say_v that_o prince_n maurice_n will_v have_v pretend_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o that_o such_o people_n who_o in_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v hot_a against_o mr._n barnevelt_n and_o most_o devote_a to_o the_o prince_n yet_o when_o they_o fathom_v his_o design_n become_v averse_a to_o they_o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a obligation_n beside_o the_o exile_n death_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o person_n who_o have_v be_v so_o considerable_a in_o the_o state_n and_o have_v likewise_o a_o great_a many_o friend_n and_o dependent_n wrought_v a_o mighty_a change_n in_o the_o people_n affection_n to_o the_o prince_n which_o 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count_n tilly_n and_o wallestein_n make_v himself_o absolute_a master_n of_o all_o germany_n even_o to_o the_o baltic_a sea_n where_o he_o establish_v a_o admiralty_n at_o wismar_n reduce_v all_o the_o prince_n and_o imperial_a town_n under_o his_o obedience_n prince_n maurice_n can_v no_o long_o expect_v succour_n from_o germany_n whatever_o friend_n he_o may_v heretofore_o have_v have_v there_o but_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n acquit_v he_o of_o a_o design_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_a artifice_n of_o his_o enemy_n to_o make_v he_o become_v odious_a to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o low_a country_n for_o say_v they_o what_o probability_n be_v there_o that_o prince_n maurice_n ever_o have_v it_o in_o his_o thought_n to_o become_v sovereign_a of_o his_o country_n since_o after_o the_o extirpation_n of_o barnevelt_n and_o his_o party_n he_o never_o make_v one_o step_n towards_o it_o which_o he_o may_v have_v do_v have_v then_o no_o far_o obstacle_n prince_n maurice_n do_v not_o long_o survive_v a_o great_a conspiracy_n which_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr stautemburg_n young_a son_n of_o mr._n barnevelt_n have_v lay_v against_o his_o life_n which_o be_v happy_o discover_v some_o hour_n before_o its_o execution_n oblige_v he_o to_o punish_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o conspirator_n throughout_o the_o pincipal_a town_n of_o holland_n the_o prince_n be_v never_o marry_v but_o have_v several_a natural_a child_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o all_o be_v monsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr beververt_n a_o man_n very_o well_o make_v and_o very_o brave_a he_o be_v governor_n of_o bolduc_n after_o who_o death_n the_o prince_n of_o tarentum_n have_v that_o government_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o colonel_n fitz_n patrick_n a_o scotchman_n prince_n maurice_n die_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n 1625_o when_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o as_o some_o pretend_v it_o be_v for_o grief_n that_o he_o do_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n so_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o can_v not_o relieve_v that_o place_n which_o be_v his_o own_o propriety_n and_o have_v be_v surprise_v by_o he_o 34_o year_n before_o frederick_z henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n henry_n frederick_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o posterity_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v the_o 28_o of_o february_n 1584._o he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a mein_fw-ge and_o of_o a_o strong_a make_v and_o his_o part_n be_v as_o eminent_a as_o his_o person_n be_v agreeable_a he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a captain_n and_o equal_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o brother_n maurice_n who_o teach_v he_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o most_o dangerous_a adventure_n and_o among_o other_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n where_o though_o he_o be_v very_o young_a he_o contribute_v much_o by_o his_o valour_n to_o the_o gain_v that_o great_a victory_n in_o a_o conjuncture_n where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n general_n have_v before_o they_o a_o powerful_a body_n of_o man_n command_v by_o albert_n the_o archduke_n in_o person_n and_o the_o sea_n behind_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o to_o make_v themselves_o conqueror_n or_o to_o perish_v when_o prince_n maurice_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1625_o he_o advise_v his_o brother_n henry_n frederick_n his_o chief_a heir_n to_o marry_v madam_n de_fw-fr solmes_n who_o be_v come_v into_o holland_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n who_o beauty_n and_o good_a carriage_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o modesty_n and_o prudence_n she_o die_v a_o little_a while_n ago_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o her_o name_n be_v amelia_n daughter_n to_o john_n albert_n count_n de_fw-fr solmes_n this_o prince_n have_v one_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o these_o lady_n 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he_o alive_a or_o dead_a to_o he_o and_o beside_o a_o free_a pardon_n and_o indemnity_n of_o all_o his_o crime_n and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o gentleman_n in_o case_n he_o be_v not_o so_o before_o he_o declare_v all_o his_o adherent_n to_o have_v forfeit_v their_o nobility_n estate_n and_o honour_n if_o within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o out-law'ry_a they_o do_v not_o leave_v he_o and_o return_n to_o their_o duty_n in_o december_n follow_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n publish_v his_o apology_n which_o be_v a_o very_o long_o eloquent_a and_o handsome_a piece_n and_o read_v it_o public_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n the_o prince_n make_v a_o discovery_n of_o a_o great_a many_o secret_n which_o it_o be_v the_o king_n interest_n never_o to_o have_v have_v know_v king_n have_v not_o so_o much_o advantage_n in_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o subject_n with_o their_o pen_n as_o their_o sword_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o king_n 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mergus_n with_o this_o motto_n saevis_fw-la tranquillus_fw-la in_o undis_fw-la undisturbed_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stormy_a wave_n he_o behave_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o sweetness_n and_o civility_n to_o the_o common_a people_n that_o he_o never_o wear_v his_o hat_n as_o he_o walk_v through_o the_o street_n where_o people_n of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n crowd_v to_o see_v he_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n assure_v my_o father_n that_o in_o his_o passage_n through_o the_o street_n if_o he_o hear_v a_o noise_n in_o any_o house_n and_o see_v a_o husband_n and_o wife_n quarrel_v he_o enter_v hear_v the_o difference_n patient_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o incredible_a sweetness_n the_o breach_n make_v up_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o taste_v his_o beer_n the_o prince_n say_v yes_o the_o beer_n bring_v the_o burgher_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v the_o prince_n health_n in_o a_o 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gerard_n trucse_v archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o on_o his_o left_a count_n de_fw-fr hohenlo_n or_o helac_n this_o be_v that_o elector_n who_o fall_v desperate_o in_o love_n with_o agnes_n de_fw-fr mansfield_n a_o nun_n choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v his_o sovereignty_n and_o electorate_v than_o his_o mistress_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o that_o greek_a poet_n who_o write_v that_o a_o belove_a nymph_n stand_v in_o instead_o of_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o we_o can_v want_v nothing_o with_o she_o but_o not_o enjoy_v she_o we_o be_v poor_a amid_o the_o plenty_n of_o all_o other_o good_n this_o archbishop_n deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o city_n of_o reneberg_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o cologne_n it_o be_v so_o often_o take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o dutch_a that_o the_o marquis_n spinola_n call_v it_o the_o whore_n of_o war_n and_o it_o be_v seven_o year_n since_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o state_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o make_v the_o present_a elector_n of_o cologne_n join_v with_o france_n to_o recover_v again_o this_o place_n of_o his_o electorate_v which_o this_o trucse_n have_v alienate_v and_o this_o alliance_n give_v we_o a_o opportunity_n of_o fall_v upon_o holland_n behind_o which_o some_o year_n since_o be_v almost_o overrun_v the_o graver_n of_o holland_n have_v represent_v this_o magnificent_a funeral_n pomp_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o several_a sheet_n of_o paper_n glue_v together_o which_o take_v up_o the_o whole_a side_n of_o a_o great_a hall_n in_o order_n to_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o so_o remarkable_a a_o mourn_a count_n maurice_n his_o son_n build_v he_o a_o very_a stately_a monument_n of_o marble_n where_o his_o image_n stand_v make_v to_o the_o life_n the_o basis_n of_o this_o fine_a monument_n be_v adorn_v with_o several_a statue_n represent_v all_o the_o virtue_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v surround_v with_o weep_a love_n 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more_o of_o different_a nation_n who_o have_v the_o same_o design_n and_o can_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o his_o own_o danger_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v he_o provide_v better_o for_o his_o security_n but_o he_o fear_v only_o two_o nation_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n employ_v all_o other_o but_o these_o two_o and_o in_o the_o city_n of_o delft_n which_o he_o have_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o his_o residence_n there_o be_v neither_o spaniard_n nor_o italian_a he_o observe_v that_o though_o a_o price_n have_v be_v set_v on_o admiral_n coligny_n head_n nevertheless_o no_o man_n dare_v run_v the_o hazard_n of_o assassinate_v he_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o reward_n which_o can_v prove_v of_o no_o service_n to_o they_o when_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o make_v a_o escape_n after_o they_o have_v kill_v a_o prince_n in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o attendant_n 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martyr_n upon_o which_o subject_n i_o can_v but_o admire_v that_o famianus_n strada_n in_o his_o excellent_a history_n of_o the_o low_a country_n have_v insinuate_v that_o jouregny_n who_o narrow_o miss_v of_o kill_v the_o prince_n at_o antwerp_n have_v a_o good_a design_n because_o he_o have_v fortify_v and_o prepare_v himself_o before_o he_o execute_v it_o with_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o communion_n and_o penance_n as_o if_o god_n almighty_a who_o have_v express_o forbid_v murder_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v say_v and_o teach_v that_o he_o who_o shall_v strike_v with_o the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n will_v guide_v and_o strengthen_v a_o murderer_n in_o his_o attempt_n some_o example_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o justify_v he_o where_o god_n almighty_a for_o the_o preservation_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n and_o for_o other_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o allow_v of_o such_o action_n otherwise_o there_o can_v be_v no_o security_n for_o the_o life_n of_o any_o prince_n the_o huguenot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v a_o martyr_n of_o that_o execrable_a poltrot_n who_o kill_v the_o great_a francis_n of_o lorraine_n duke_n of_o guise_n who_o have_v give_v he_o a_o treat_v in_o his_o house_n and_o make_v he_o eat_v at_o his_o table_n insomuch_o as_o adrianus_n turnebus_n one_o of_o the_o learn_a man_n of_o his_o age_n make_v a_o latin_a poem_n in_o honour_n of_o this_o poltrot_n who_o be_v call_v john_n de_fw-fr merè_fw-la where_o he_o say_v conspicuus_fw-la fulvo_fw-la stabit_fw-la mereus_fw-la in_o auro_fw-la and_o towards_o the_o end_n plurimus_fw-la ut_fw-la maneat_fw-la mereus_fw-la in_o ore_fw-la nepotum_fw-la another_o learned_a heretic_n say_v this_o in_o his_o poem_n praemia_fw-la multa_fw-la meret_fw-la allude_v to_o his_o name_n de_fw-fr merè_fw-la another_o heretic_n go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o say_v among_o other_o thing_n in_o 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passion_n be_v so_o violent_a and_o their_o animosity_n prejudice_v they_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o they_o celebrate_v action_n which_o deserve_v not_o only_o the_o blame_v of_o all_o good_a man_n but_o a_o exemplary_a punishment_n william_n prince_n of_o orange_n make_v more_o noise_n in_o europe_n than_o all_o the_o king_n of_o his_o time_n put_v together_o and_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o a_o renown_a posterity_n who_o pursue_v his_o glorious_a example_n have_v amaze_v all_o the_o christian_a world_n by_o action_n which_o be_v immortalize_v in_o history_n he_o may_v boast_v to_o have_v be_v the_o father_n of_o two_o very_a great_a captain_n to_o have_v produce_v king_n elector_n landtgraves_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o germany_n to_o have_v people_v france_n with_o prince_n princess_n duke_n cardinals_z mareschal_n and_o many_o great_a lord_n but_o for_o a_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n we_o must_v first_o declare_v
the_o 15_o day_n of_o novemb_n 1623._o sign_v lowis_n and_o below_o brulart_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o order_n the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o baptism_n be_v perform_v prince_n maurice_n represent_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o be_v likewise_o godfather_n and_o the_o countess_n of_o nassau_n the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n my_o father_n walk_v as_o ambassador_n of_o france_n with_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n on_o his_o left_a the_o ceremony_n be_v celebrate_v with_o great_a pomp_n in_o a_o church_n at_o the_o hague_n call_v the_o cloistre_fw-mi where_o i_o be_v present_a with_o my_o three_o brother_n for_o which_o great_a honour_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n thank_v the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr d'ausson_n de_fw-fr villeroul_n of_o the_o house_n of_o jaucourt_n brother-in-law_n to_o my_o father_n who_o be_v in_o their_o service_n and_o afterward_o unhappy_o perish_v with_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n by_o the_o split_a of_o the_o vessel_n which_o i_o mention_v before_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n resident_n at_o paris_n hear_v of_o this_o baptism_n make_v great_a complaint_n of_o it_o at_o court_n and_o say_v it_o be_v a_o great_a shame_n for_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v his_o person_n represent_v by_o a_o huguenot_n in_o a_o ecclesiastical_a ceremony_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n leave_v behind_o they_o several_a princess_n eminent_a for_o their_o beauty_n and_o merit_n one_o of_o who_o turn_v catholic_n and_o be_v now_o abbess_n the_o maubuisson_n the_o princess_n lovise_n juliane_n de_fw-fr nassau_n elder_a daughter_n of_o charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n have_v also_o a_o daughter_n by_o frederick_n the_o iv._o elector_n palatine_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o late_a elector_n of_o brandenburg_n father_n to_o the_o present_a elector_n i_o see_v a._n d._n 1635._o the_o old_a electoress_n palatine_n a_o konigsberg_n the_o capital_a of_o the_o ducal_z prussia_n where_o she_o have_v retire_v to_o her_o daughter_n the_o electoress_n of_o brandenbourg_n after_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o palatinate_n these_o two_o princess_n be_v extreme_o civil_a to_o i_o the_o second_o daughter_n of_o charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n be_v elizabeth_z de_fw-fr nassau_n wife_n to_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n a_o famous_a general_n in_o the_o the_o war_n of_o henry_n the_o iv_o she_o be_v live_v in_o the_o year_n 1641._o and_o i_o see_v she_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o sedan_n after_o the_o battle_n wherein_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr soissons_fw-fr be_v kill_v she_o leave_v two_o son_n and_o four_o daughter_n who_o have_v child_n the_o elder_a be_v frederick_n maurice_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o great_a a_o captain_n as_o his_o father_n who_o by_o the_o countess_n de_fw-fr bergue_n have_v the_o present_a duke_n of_o bovillon_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o france_n and_o the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr bovillon_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o merit_n and_o the_o count_n d'auvergne_n who_o have_v distinguish_v himself_o in_o our_o army_n and_o other_o child_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o duchess_n d'elbeuf_n the_o second_o son_n of_o elizabeth_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n be_v the_o famous_a henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n viscount_n de_fw-fr turenne_n a_o general_n of_o as_o great_a wisdom_n and_o valour_n who_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n be_v hold_v for_o one_o of_o the_o firm_a pillar_n of_o the_o state_n and_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a valour_n and_o great_a service_n be_v inter_v at_o st._n denys_n with_o our_o king_n by_o a_o just_a order_n of_o his_o majesty_n he_o marry_v the_o heireress_n of_o the_o house_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr force_n who_o virtue_n 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heiress_n of_o the_o house_n of_o crequi_n the_o four_o daughter_n of_o charlotte_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v charlotte_n brabantine_n wife_n to_o claude_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n and_o the_o thovar_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr val_n who_o have_v henry_n duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n dead_a late_o and_o frederick_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n count_n de_fw-fr laval_n kill_v in_o a_o duel_n in_o italy_n by_o the_o late_a mounseur_fw-fr du_n coudray_n montpensier_n i_o see_v he_o and_o know_v he_o in_o my_o youth_n and_o because_o his_o upper_a lip_n be_v slit_v they_o call_v he_o bec_n the_o lievere_a or_o harelip_n henry_n duke_z de_fw-fr la_fw-fr trimoville_n have_v by_o mary_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n his_o cousin_n german_n former_o mention_v the_o prince_n de_fw-fr tarent_n and_o de_fw-fr talmont_n who_o be_v dead_a and_o who_o have_v the_o duke_n of_o trimoville_n already_o mention_v by_o the_o princess_n of_o hesse_n the_o 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one_o son_n the_o renown_a henry_n frederick_n prince_n of_o orange_n of_o who_o we_o
which_o heretofore_o be_v a_o chapel_n for_o the_o count_n of_o holland_n and_o often_o at_o my_o father_n whither_o he_o use_v to_o come_v either_o to_o eat_v or_o play_v at_o chess_n which_o be_v his_o chief_a diversion_n for_o during_o the_o truce_n when_o he_o be_v not_o busy_a in_o war_n he_o often_o play_v at_o it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n look_v upon_o such_o as_o do_v so_o he_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr caze_n a_o brave_a captain_n of_o bearn_n who_o son_n serve_v in_o the_o troop_n of_o holland_n and_o play_v very_o well_o at_o it_o this_o mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr caze_n have_v no_o revenue_n more_o certain_a than_o what_o he_o win_v of_o the_o prince_n at_o this_o play_n scarce_o ever_o part_v from_o he_o without_o 9_o or_o 10_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v worth_n more_o to_o he_o than_o his_o company_n they_o never_o play_v for_o above_o one_o at_o a_o time_n without_o ever_o double_v but_o la_o caze_n that_o he_o may_v not_o dishearten_v the_o prince_n will_v let_v he_o win_v one_o game_n in_o three_o or_o four_o this_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr caze_n have_v tell_v my_o father_n that_o the_o prince_n will_v be_v very_o much_o vex_v when_o he_o lose_v which_o happen_v even_o to_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v evident_a because_o it_o be_v their_o own_o fault_n if_o they_o lose_v for_o this_o game_n do_v not_o depend_v at_o all_o upon_o chance_n but_o good_a conduct_n and_o it_o be_v very_a provoke_v to_o see_v one_o self_n surpass_v by_o other_o in_o knowledge_n or_o judgement_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr caze_n say_v that_o when_o the_o prince_n have_v lose_v and_o it_o be_v late_a before_o they_o give_v over_o play_n the_o wax_n light_v be_v almost_o burn_v out_o he_o will_v pull_v his_o hat_n down_o over_o his_o eye_n without_o rise_v from_o his_o seat_n or_o bid_v he_o good_a night_n but_o at_o such_o time_n as_o la_fw-fr caze_n have_v let_v he_o win_v the_o prince_n will_v 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which_o now_o begin_v to_o fail_v they_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o give_v a_o exact_a relation_n here_o of_o all_o the_o rencounter_n and_o bloody_a combat_n that_o happen_v night_n and_o day_n and_o of_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n this_o be_v rather_o the_o business_n of_o a_o journalist_n than_o a_o historian_n i_o shall_v therefore_o content_v myself_o to_o say_v in_o a_o few_o word_n that_o after_o the_o garrison_n by_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n which_o last_v near_o three_o week_n have_v lose_v one_o half_a of_o her_o man_n by_o continual_a battery_n and_o assault_v one_o after_o another_o and_o those_o that_o remain_v be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o any_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o perpetual_a fatigue_n they_o have_v endure_v the_o governor_n be_v sorce_v at_o last_o at_o the_o repeat_v instance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o ecclesiastic_n of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n to_o capitulate_v and_o surrender_v himself_o in_o effect_n upon_o a_o faithful_a relation_n which_o the_o governor_n give_v his_o highness_n of_o all_o that_o have_v happen_v the_o prince_n be_v so_o well_o satisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n that_o he_o make_v he_o major_a general_n of_o his_o army_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n his_o opposition_n have_v be_v so_o vigorous_a and_o withal_o so_o fatal_a to_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n think_v he_o have_v do_v enough_o for_o this_o campaign_n in_o only_o take_v mastricht_n so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v demolish_v the_o fortification_n of_o tongre_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n part_n of_o which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n another_o body_n be_v appoint_v to_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o trier_n because_o the_o elector_n of_o that_o name_n have_v take_v the_o emperor_n side_n and_o three_o brigade_n march_v immediate_o to_o reinforce_v the_o army_n which_o be_v in_o holland_n the_o french_a army_n be_v thus_o disperse_v and_o the_o english_a fleet_n after_o the_o last_o engagement_n leave_v the_o coast_n of_o holland_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n find_v himself_o more_o at_o liberty_n and_o not_o endure_v to_o spend_v any_o more_o time_n without_o action_n he_o recall_v all_o the_o troop_n that_o be_v in_o zealand_n to_o come_v and_o join_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o march_v all_o on_o the_o sudden_a to_o besiege_v naerden_n with_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o men._n he_o give_v the_o command_n of_o the_o cavalry_n to_o major_a general_n farjaux_n and_o take_v his_o quarter_n on_o one_o side_n and_o count_n waldeck_n on_o the_o other_o while_o thing_n be_v in_o this_o posture_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n have_v make_v up_o a_o body_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n beside_o four_o regiment_n of_o munsterian_a horse_n advance_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o dutch_a as_o far_o as_o the_o prince_n intrenchment_n which_o by_o that_o time_n be_v finish_v but_o not_o dare_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n the_o prince_n pursue_v his_o design_n take_v the_o counterscarp_n by_o assault_n and_o the_o ravelin_n before_o the_o huyserport_n after_o three_o hour_n resistance_n force_v the_o besiege_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o town_n in_o great_a disorder_n and_o oblige_v they_o the_o day_n follow_v after_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o fort_n to_o demand_v leave_n to_o capitulate_v in_o short_a the_o town_n be_v surrender_v on_o condition_n the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o colour_n fly_v drum_n beat_v and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o governor_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o salute_v his_o highness_n with_o a_o profound_a reverence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v tell_v the_o prince_n that_o he_o have_v very_o good_a reason_n for_o deliver_v up_o the_o town_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n which_o he_o will_v acquaint_v the_o king_n his_o master_n with_o at_o a_o
body_n to_o put_v in_o he_o or_o their_o place_n such_o person_n or_o person_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a provide_v they_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n have_v a_o due_a regard_n to_o their_o age_n birth_n estate_n and_o such_o other_o circumstance_n that_o after_o the_o first_o nomination_n and_o election_n of_o a_o governor_n general_n all_o vacancy_n of_o bailiff_n of_o town_n precedent_n advocate_n and_o in_o short_a of_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a office_n shall_v be_v at_o his_o disposal_n after_o this_o a_o form_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v agree_v upon_o which_o all_o that_o be_v present_a be_v to_o take_v without_o further_a scruple_n and_o all_o other_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o do_v the_o same_o according_a to_o their_o several_a function_n and_o when_o the_o follow_a proposition_n be_v make_v whether_o it_o be_v advisable_v to_o confer_v the_o charge_n of_o governor_n general_n captain_z and_o admiral_z general_n of_o the_o province_n upon_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o heir_n male_a lawful_o beget_v they_o all_o nemine_fw-la contradicente_fw-la approve_v the_o motion_n and_o so_o conser_v that_o dignity_n upon_o his_o highness_n at_o the_o same_o time_n general_n rabenhaupt_n with_o the_o militia_n of_o frizeland_n and_o groningen_n reinforce_v with_o the_o regiment_n of_o bumarnia_n take_v the_o field_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o northom_n which_o he_o fortify_v with_o sixteen_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o six_o of_o foot_n and_o from_o thence_o advance_v to_o tuvent_fw-fr take_v several_a other_o place_n of_o less_o importance_n design_v to_o chase_v all_o the_o munsterian_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o that_o end_n march_v as_o far_o as_o nienbuy_v the_o enemy_n be_v no_o soon_o inform_v of_o the_o general_n be_v march_n but_o they_o invest_v northom_n with_o five_o regiment_n of_o horse_n three_o company_n of_o dragoon_n and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n command_v by_o general_n nagel_n and_o beat_v the_o advance_a guard_n back_o into_o the_o town_n general_n rabenhaupt_n have_v no_o soon_o receive_v intelligence_n of_o this_o but_o he_o come_v back_o the_o same_o way_n to_o relieve_v the_o place_n which_o he_o perform_v so_o happy_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v oblige_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n after_o they_o have_v lose_v a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o of_o their_o man_n of_o which_o number_n sixscore_a be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n make_v prisoner_n the_o next_o day_n he_o return_v to_o nienbuy_v and_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v short_a work_n on_o it_o give_v order_n to_o five_o regiment_n to_o make_v a_o assault_n in_o five_o several_a place_n all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o they_o execute_v with_o that_o bravery_n that_o after_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n resistance_n the_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o be_v encompass_v but_o with_o one_o single_a rampart_n and_o defend_v with_o no_o more_o than_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n the_o besieger_n who_o push_v the_o point_n home_o be_v now_o just_a ready_a to_o enter_v the_o castle_n when_o the_o enemy_n beg_v quarter_n which_o be_v grant_v they_o the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o three_o hundred_o foot_n thirteen_o officer_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n with_o fifteen_o officer_n general_n rabenhaupt_n after_o so_o happy_a a_o success_n put_v his_o small_a body_n of_o a_o army_n into_o winter_n quarter_n which_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o nagel_n he_o come_v back_o again_o to_o nyenbuy_v and_o retake_v it_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n but_o the_o bishop_n either_o dread_v these_o uncertain_a chance_n of_o war_n or_o rather_o fear_v the_o approach_n of_o the_o imperialist_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o emperor_n which_o so_o mighty_o alarm_v the_o french_a who_o be_v still_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o frontier_n town_n in_o the_o low-countries_n that_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bellefond_n who_o succeed_v the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o conquer_a province_n resolve_v to_o abandon_v the_o rest_n pretend_v he_o have_v occasion_n for_o the_o man_n to_o preserve_v those_o conquest_n they_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o rhine_n beside_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n design_v to_o march_v into_o brabant_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n there_o to_o join_v the_o spanish_a army_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o twenty_o thousand_o instead_o of_o fortify_v the_o place_n of_o his_o government_n he_o begin_v to_o demolish_v they_o thiel_n compound_v for_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o florin_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o fire_n and_o plunder_v which_o they_o threaten_v they_o with_o and_o to_o save_v their_o fortification_n the_o town_n of_o zutphen_n promise_v seventy_o thousand_o and_o give_v hostage_n for_o the_o security_n of_o payment_n arnheim_n pay_v twenty_o six_o thousand_o florin_n and_o four_o thousand_o sack_n of_o corn_n and_o meal_n which_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o town_n engage_v to_o see_v carry_v to_o grave_a deventer_n pay_v six_o thousand_o rixdollar_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n thus_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o overyssel_n regain_v its_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o return_v to_o its_o natural_a and_o lawful_a sovereign_n after_o which_o his_o highness_n send_v commissioner_n thither_o to_o make_v some_o necessary_a alteration_n and_o regulate_v affair_n till_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n and_o put_v a_o full_a conclusion_n to_o they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n seem_v to_o be_v exceed_o displease_v with_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr bellefond_n so_o that_o he_o banish_v he_o to_o bourge_n with_o a_o prohibition_n to_o come_v near_o the_o court_n although_o all_o the_o world_n know_v this_o be_v only_o a_o mere_a pretence_n to_o conceal_v his_o present_a necessity_n and_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o exhaust_v his_o garrison_n in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o reinforce_v his_o army_n which_o he_o have_v design_v for_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o franche-comte_n but_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o these_o desertion_n be_v just_o attribute_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o he_o like_o another_o scipio_n carry_v the_o war_n into_o the_o enemy_n territory_n in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n force_v all_o these_o french_a hannibal_n to_o quit_v his_o own_o country_n and_o seek_v their_o fortune_n elsewhere_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n endeavour_v like_o the_o sea_n to_o gain_v in_o one_o place_n what_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o another_o enter_v the_o franche_fw-mi comte_n with_o a_o prodigious_a army_n which_o join_v with_o another_o that_o be_v command_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n become_v so_o formidable_a that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o besançon_n dole_n salin_n and_o in_o short_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n while_o these_o two_o army_n be_v thus_o join_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n repair_v to_o his_o army_n at_o berghen_fw-mi open_fw-mi zoom_n from_o whence_o he_o march_v to_o malines_n and_o keep_v himself_o on_o his_o guard_n in_o brabant_n during_o all_o the_o time_n the_o french_a king_n be_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n but_o this_o monarch_n be_v return_v to_o paris_n after_o his_o new_a couquest_n where_o he_o lose_v both_o abundance_n of_o brave_a officer_n and_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n the_o imperialist_n throw_v themselves_o into_o namur_n take_v the_o castle_n and_o dinant_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o mouse_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v open_v they_o go_v to_o join_v the_o army_n of_o the_o confederate_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o three_o general_n after_o some_o conference_n order_v that_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr souche_n shall_v lead_v the_o van_n his_o highness_n command_v the_o main_a body_n and_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr montery_n the_o rear_n in_o this_o order_n the_o confederate_n prepare_v to_o attack_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n be_v encamp_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n pieton_n to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o confederate_n who_o have_v a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n with_o this_o prospect_n they_o march_v straight_o upon_o he_o have_v abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n which_o come_v daily_o out_o of_o brabant_n with_o this_o resolution_n the_o confederate_a army_n arrive_v at_o nivelle_n by_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n where_o they_o encamp_v for_o some_o day_n but_o because_o they_o see_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n dispose_v to_o quit_v his_o post_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n be_v still_o fortify_v himself_o more_o and_o more_o within_o his_o trench_n the_o confederate_n judge_v it_o expedient_a to_o approach_v near_o to_o he_o
time_n the_o french_a still_o advance_v on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o imperialist_n lie_v post_v but_o count_n souch_v instead_o of_o range_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n quit_v his_o post_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n in_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o he_o leave_v some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n behind_o he_o which_o his_o highness_n have_v send_v he_o and_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v without_o extreme_a danger_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v a_o open_a passage_n enter_v the_o town_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o he_o have_v certain_o gain_v that_o advantage_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o mannâ—…_n of_o communication_n between_o the_o confederate_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o great_a fog_n that_o arise_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o prevent_v his_o design_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n consider_v the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o draw_v off_o and_o so_o follow_v after_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o join_v within_o a_o league_n of_o oudenard_n but_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a opiniatrete_n of_o the_o former_a he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o effect_v nothing_o here_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o return_v the_o same_o way_n to_o grave_a where_o his_o presence_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n leave_v count_n waldeck_n to_o command_v the_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o prince_n arrive_v before_o this_o place_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n with_o sixty_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o though_o the_o besiege_a who_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n till_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n yet_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr chamilly_n see_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o a_o general_a assault_n because_o of_o the_o great_a breach_n in_o the_o work_n demand_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o after_o hostage_n on_o both_o side_n the_o city_n surrender_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n and_o thus_o end_v this_o campaign_n the_o year_n 1675_o begin_v with_o the_o address_n of_o the_o burgher_n wherein_o they_o thank_v his_o highness_n for_o the_o mighty_a service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o in_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n they_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o offer_v he_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldres_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o count_n of_o zutphen_n but_o the_o prince_n reflect_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o this_o offer_n will_v give_v matter_n of_o jealousy_n to_o some_o person_n and_o give_v other_o occasion_n to_o infer_v that_o he_o only_o aim_v at_o his_o own_o grandeur_n in_o this_o war_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n he_o judge_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o refuse_v these_o honour_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v not_o refuse_v the_o offer_n they_o make_v he_o of_o be_v hereditary_a governor_n of_o that_o province_n this_o he_o ready_o accept_v and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n reform_v several_a abuse_n that_o have_v get_v foot_v during_o the_o enemy_n usurpation_n there_o and_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a alarm_n the_o people_n be_v in_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n resolution_n who_o be_v to_o open_v the_o campaign_n himself_o in_o person_n in_o the_o beginningâ—…_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o continual_o apply_v his_o thought_n upon_o the_o war_n and_o for_o that_o end_n always_o assist_v at_o those_o conference_n where_o they_o debate_v upon_o their_o military_a affair_n he_o be_v at_o cleve_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o entertain_v he_o with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n at_o the_o hague_n fall_v ill_o of_o the_o smallpox_n which_o news_n cause_v so_o much_o the_o great_a consternain_n the_o unite_a province_n because_o that_o disease_n have_v be_v fatal_a to_o his_o family_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o father_n his_o mother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n but_o by_o the_o care_n and_o prudence_n of_o a_o able_a physician_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o remedy_n which_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n send_v he_o he_o recover_v his_o health_n to_o the_o universal_a joy_n not_o only_o of_o holland_n but_o all_o the_o confederate_n no_o soon_o be_v he_o perfect_o recover_v but_o he_o repair_v to_o the_o general_a rendezvous_n at_o rosendael_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v now_o upon_o his_o march_n in_o brabant_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o prince_n to_o observe_v his_o motion_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o limburg_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr rochefort_n demand_v a_o speedy_a relief_n for_o this_o reason_n his_o highness_n part_v with_o his_o army_n from_o duffel_n join_v the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o lorraine_n at_o gangelt_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o have_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o prince_n since_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o maestricht_n have_v receive_v advice_n of_o the_o prince_n march_n have_v repassed_a the_o mouse_n at_o viset_fw-la to_o oppose_v his_o design_n but_o the_o city_n not_o be_v any_o long_a able_a to_o sustain_v the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n surrender_v soon_o then_o be_v expect_v after_o the_o take_n of_o limbug_n the_o king_n of_o france_n encamp_v near_o tillemont_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o louvain_n brussels_n and_o malines_n he_o have_v a_o mighty_a desire_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o louvain_n but_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la watch_v he_o all_o along_o so_o narrow_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o undertake_v it_o so_o that_o find_v he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o more_o content_a with_o have_v gain_v limburg_n he_o return_v to_o paris_n leave_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o observe_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n both_o these_o wary_a general_n watch_v one_o another_o so_o careful_o that_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o least_o advantage_n one_o over_o the_o other_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v soon_o command_v to_o go_v into_o alsatia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n our_o prince_n therefore_o have_v now_o to_o do_v with_o a_o new_a general_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n but_o who_o in_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n inferior_a to_o his_o great_a predecessor_n his_o highness_n have_v nevertheless_o this_o advantage_n over_o he_o that_o he_o hinder_v he_o from_o ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o trier_n so_o that_o after_o the_o fatal_a and_o entire_a rout_v of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr crequi_n that_o city_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n france_n have_v thus_o sustain_v two_o mighty_a loss_n in_o the_o death_n of_o turenne_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o crequi_n the_o d._n of_o luxemburg_n rather_o than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o receive_v a_o three_o which_o perhaps_o may_v have_v prove_v mortal_a suffer_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o take_v bin_n before_o his_o face_n when_o there_o be_v 350_o man_n in_o garrison_n and_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n his_o highness_n order_v all_o its_o fortification_n to_o be_v demolish_v to_o render_v it_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o find_v the_o season_n now_o well_o advance_v disperse_v his_o army_n and_o come_v back_o to_o the_o hague_n the_o calamity_n of_o war_n which_o have_v for_o some_o year_n afflict_v and_o depopulate_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o extreme_o great_a and_o deplorable_a that_o several_a prince_n move_v with_o compassion_n do_v deliberate_a of_o the_o most_o proper_a mean_n to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o those_o misery_n under_o which_o the_o people_n languish_v though_o this_o design_n be_v so_o high_o advantageous_a to_o christendom_n in_o general_n yet_o it_o do_v but_o slow_o advance_v till_o at_o last_o the_o k._n of_o great_a britain_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o holland_n resolve_v to_o offer_v his_o mediatorship_n to_o procure_v a_o universal_a peace_n among_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n which_o have_v at_o last_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o city_n of_o nimeguen_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n where_o all_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n meet_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1676._o this_o hinder_v neither_o party_n from_o make_v as_o mighty_a preparation_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o the_o spring_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o
the_o least_o thought_n of_o a_o peace_n so_o that_o during_o the_o winter_n his_o highness_n be_v sufficient_o employ_v to_o get_v his_o army_n ready_a against_o the_o open_n of_o the_o campaign_n for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o foresee_v that_o there_o will_v be_v occasion_n for_o very_o considerable_a force_n to_o oppose_v the_o common_a enemy_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o season_n be_v approach_v the_o french_a on_o their_o part_n begin_v before_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n to_o make_v a_o review_n of_o several_a of_o their_o troop_n under_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n near_o charleville_n and_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_n be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o a_o body_n of_o fifteen_o thousand_o man_n near_o courtray_v put_v all_o the_o country_n to_o contribution_n because_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v they_o before_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v come_v and_o join_v the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la which_o he_o do_v at_o cambron_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o april_n the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr crequi_n have_v block_v up_o conde_n with_o a_o army_n of_o sixteen_o thousand_o man_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o news_n the_o king_n of_o france_n part_v immediate_o from_o paris_n and_o be_v soon_o after_o follow_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o reinforcement_n of_o ten_o thousand_o man_n the_o place_n be_v so_o furious_o attack_v and_o batter_v on_o all_o side_n that_o unable_a to_o hold_v out_o any_o long_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n although_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v advance_v as_o far_o as_o granville_n to_o relieve_v it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v order_n to_o repair_v the_o fortification_n of_o conde_n and_o to_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o 3000_o man_n in_o the_o town_n command_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o besiege_v buchain_n this_o be_v a_o small_a town_n but_o exceed_v strong_a situate_a between_o cambray_n and_o valenciennes_n and_o defend_v the_o communication_n between_o those_o two_o place_n for_o this_o reason_n it_o have_v a_o good_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o a_o governor_n who_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o brave_a and_o prudent_a captain_n but_o the_o duke_n with_o such_o a_o army_n do_v not_o find_v the_o siege_n to_o be_v a_o work_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o so_o much_o the_o less_o because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o command_v the_o army_n in_o person_n be_v not_o far_o from_o he_o and_o all_o this_o while_n keep_v the_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a army_n in_o breath_n the_o prince_n who_o be_v now_o encamp_v in_o view_n of_o the_o enemy_n near_o valenciennes_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v he_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o case_n bouchain_n have_v not_o be_v take_v will_v not_o quit_v his_o post_n till_o the_o french_a king_n have_v decamp_v first_o and_o have_v send_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o seize_v all_o the_o pass_v and_o bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n dender_n hinder_v he_o from_o ravage_v the_o country_n of_o alost_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n the_o king_n return_v to_o paris_n and_o give_v the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o to_o marshal_n de_fw-fr schomberg_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n encamp_v before_o maestricht_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o marshal_n to_o make_v a_o powerful_a diversion_n send_v humieres_n with_o 15000_o man_n to_o besiege_v air_n a_o place_n of_o prodigious_a strength_n for_o it_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o deep_a morass_n and_o excellent_a fortification_n on_o three_o side_n so_o that_o it_o can_v be_v enter_v only_o at_o one_o way_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n call_v st._n francis_n have_v five_o bastion_n two_o halfmoon_n and_o a_o very_a deep_a ditch_n nevertheless_o all_o this_o do_v not_o hiâ—…der_v he_o from_o make_v himself_o soon_o master_n of_o the_o fort_n the_o governor_n not_o have_v man_n enough_o to_o oppose_v the_o great_a number_n of_o the_o french_a who_o throw_v such_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o bomb_n and_o granade_n into_o the_o place_n that_o most_o of_o the_o house_n be_v afire_o so_o that_o the_o burgher_n have_v without_o the_o governors_n privity_n demand_v to_o capitulate_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o do_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n that_o be_v easy_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o french_a because_o they_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la be_v on_o his_o way_n to_o attempt_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n all_o this_o while_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n never_o stir_v from_o before_o maestricht_n which_o he_o have_v invest_v with_o his_o own_o army_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o confederate_n to_o each_o of_o who_o he_o assign_v their_o proper_a quarter_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o troop_n the_o english_a under_o col._n fâ—…wick_n col._n widdrington_n and_o col._n ashley_n to_o the_o number_n of_o two_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o then_o without_o reckon_v the_o volunteer_n and_o reformades_n present_v a_o request_n to_o his_o highness_n wherein_o they_o petition_v he_o to_o assign_v they_o a_o particular_a quarter_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v command_v separately_z that_o so_o if_o they_o behave_v themselves_o like_o valiant_a man_n they_o may_v have_v all_o the_o honour_n and_o if_o otherwise_o all_o the_o shame_n to_o themselves_o it_o not_o be_v reasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v for_o the_o fault_n of_o other_o man_n this_o the_o prince_n ready_o grant_v and_o give_v they_o a_o separate_a post_n over_o against_o his_o own_o regiment_n of_o guard_n under_o the_o command_n of_o col._n fenwick_n the_o elder_a colonel_n of_o the_o three_o and_o they_o be_v as_o good_a as_o their_o word_n as_o they_o real_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o their_o desperate_a attacque_n where_o they_o signalise_v themselves_o by_o their_o extraordinary_a valour_n as_o long_o as_o the_o siege_n last_v and_o in_o truth_n never_o be_v siege_n carry_v on_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n than_o this_o be_v the_o prince_n continual_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n with_o his_o presence_n till_o he_o receive_v a_o slight_a hurt_n in_o his_o arm_n by_o a_o musquet-shot_a but_o two_o thing_n hinder_v they_o from_o take_v the_o town_n which_o may_v otherwise_o have_v fall_v into_o their_o hand_n first_o the_o river_n be_v so_o low_a that_o the_o prince_n be_v force_v to_o stay_v some_o day_n till_o his_o cannon_n come_v from_o ruremond_n for_o want_v of_o water_n in_o the_o second_o place_n the_o force_n he_o expect_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n come_v not_o to_o his_o relief_n on_o the_o other_o side_n schomberg_n have_v receive_v express_a order_n to_o succour_v the_o town_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v march_v as_o far_o as_o tongre_n his_o highness_n summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o conjuncture_n where_o after_o they_o have_v reflect_v upon_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v extreme_o lessen_v and_o fatigue_v and_o find_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o shut_v up_o the_o pass_v and_o avenue_n to_o the_o city_n on_o the_o side_n of_o wick_n and_o that_o the_o french_a will_v infallible_o throw_v some_o relief_n into_o it_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o short_a after_o they_o see_v their_o horse_n can_v not_o subsist_v any_o long_o in_o the_o trench_n for_o want_n of_o forage_n it_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n so_o the_o prince_n command_v the_o horse_n to_o join_v count_n waldeck_n and_o send_v the_o artillery_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n with_o the_o sick_a and_o wound_v to_o ruremond_n by_o water_n keep_v his_o foot_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_v till_o the_o vessel_n be_v out_o of_o all_o danger_n soon_o after_o this_o judge_v the_o campaign_n be_v end_v for_o this_o year_n he_o leave_v his_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n waldeck_n and_o return_v to_o holland_n to_o assist_v at_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o state_n he_o give_v they_o a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o expedition_n which_o so_o high_o satisfy_v they_o that_o the_o precedent_n congratulate_v he_o upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o happy_a return_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a assembly_n thank_v he_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a pain_n and_o fatigue_n he_o have_v undergo_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o republic_n the_o campaign_n be_v thus_o finish_v all_o the_o world_n be_v in_o great_a hope_n that_o a_o peace_n will_v be_v soon_o conclude_v but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o much_o easy_a matter_n to_o kindle_v a_o fire_n than_o to_o extinguish_v it_o a_o peace_n like_o this_o where_o so_o many_o
moreover_o the_o mighty_a esteem_n they_o have_v of_o so_o glorious_a a_o alliance_n and_o their_o sincere_a resolution_n to_o cultivate_v the_o ancient_a friendship_n and_o good_a correspondence_n which_o have_v always_o be_v and_o be_v between_o his_o britanic_a majesty_n and_o they_o this_o answer_n arrive_v at_o london_n on_o the_o 14t_n h_o of_o november_n which_o be_v his_o highness_n birthday_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o eleven_o at_o night_n but_o with_o so_o little_a noise_n that_o the_o people_n know_v nothing_o of_o it_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n when_o they_o give_v all_o public_a testimony_n of_o their_o joy_n by_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o bone_n fire_n but_o amid_o all_o this_o rejoice_v and_o feast_v the_o prince_n know_v how_o necessary_a his_o presence_n be_v in_o holland_n make_v all_o possible_a expedition_n to_o arrive_v thither_o he_o part_v from_o london_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o november_n with_o his_o princess_n and_o land_v at_o terheyde_n from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o hounslaerdyk_n where_o they_o tarry_v some_o time_n till_o they_o make_v their_o public_a entry_n into_o the_o hague_n which_o be_v a_o few_o day_n after_o perform_v with_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n but_o i_o pass_v all_o these_o ceremony_n over_o in_o silence_n in_o order_n to_o come_v to_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1678_o though_o it_o be_v the_o midst_n of_o winter_n the_o french_a king_n make_v such_o mighty_a preparation_n of_o war_n that_o all_o europe_n be_v alarm_v at_o they_o but_o particular_o holland_n and_o the_o confederates_n this_o make_v the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o feversham_n to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n with_o a_o project_n of_o peace_n by_o which_o charleroy_n aeth_n oudenard_n courtray_v tournay_n conde_n valenciennes_n st._n guillain_n and_o some_o other_o town_n be_v to_o be_v surrender_v to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o franche-comte_n in_o his_o possession_n but_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o be_v as_o unwilling_a to_o abate_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o proposition_n which_o oblige_v his_o britannic_a majesty_n to_o send_v order_n to_o my_o lord_n hide_v his_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o states-general_n which_o be_v conclude_v he_o dispatch_v my_o lord_n montague_n into_o france_n to_o press_v the_o king_n to_o accept_v his_o term_n and_o give_v out_o commission_n at_o the_o same_o time_n for_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o the_o french_a king_n reject_v these_o condition_n of_o peace_n and_o make_v great_a provision_n for_o the_o war_n on_o all_o side_n but_o especial_o in_o his_o new_a acquisition_n in_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n recall_v the_o troop_n he_o have_v in_o the_o service_n of_o france_n which_o beside_o their_o 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of_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o man_n of_o war_n and_o to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o 29870_o land_n man_n and_o nominate_v commissioner_n to_o compute_v the_o expense_n whilst_o these_o thing_n lay_v under_o debate_n the_o french_a king_n who_o be_v sensible_a what_o design_n the_o confederates_n be_v form_v against_o he_o resolve_v to_o render_v they_o all_o ineffectual_a by_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o they_o for_o this_o effect_n he_o leave_v paris_n on_o the_o 7_o of_o february_n and_o march_v by_o the_o side_n of_o mets_n enter_v flanders_n no_o one_o be_v able_a to_o determine_v where_o the_o storm_n will_v fail_v all_o the_o world_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o design_n be_v upon_o mons_fw-la or_o namur_n or_o some_o other_o place_n of_o like_a importance_n and_o ghent_n which_o never_o expect_v to_o be_v attack_v have_v so_o weaken_a itsgarrison_n by_o draw_v out_o their_o man_n and_o distribute_v they_o in_o other_o place_n that_o the_o french_a king_n who_o know_v this_o 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great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n immediate_o into_o garrison_n and_o return_v to_o paris_n whether_o he_o think_v his_o army_n sufficient_o harass_v by_o these_o two_o sieges_n or_o whether_o he_o think_v he_o have_v humble_v his_o enemy_n enough_o to_o incline_v they_o now_o to_o accept_v his_o own_o proposal_n of_o a_o peace_n or_o last_o whether_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o english_a who_o have_v send_v considerable_a force_n into_o flanders_n for_o about_o this_o time_n the_o d._n of_o monmouth_n be_v arrive_v at_o bruges_n with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o the_o k._n of_o great_a britain_n have_v send_v to_o reinforce_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o earnest_o bend_v to_o pursue_v the_o war_n against_o france_n that_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o declare_v open_a war_n against_o it_o promise_v to_o stand_v by_o he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o to_o furnish_v he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o sufficient_a sum_n to_o carry_v on_o so_o generous_a a_o undertake_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o the_o world_n be_v astonish_v to_o â—…ear_v that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v entire_o abandon_v messina_n and_o all_o sicily_n the_o more_o able_a politician_n imagine_v that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o a_o peace_n since_o this_o prince_n have_v abandon_v his_o conquest_n in_o italy_n as_o he_o have_v late_o do_v those_o in_o holland_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o compass_v his_o design_n upon_o spain_n and_o the_o empire_n but_o other_o say_v it_o be_v a_o infallible_a sign_n he_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v and_o that_o what_o he_o have_v do_v be_v rather_o out_o of_o mere_a necessity_n than_o for_o any_o other_o end_n however_o it_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v of_o belief_n that_o france_n be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o low_a country_n and_o therefore_o to_o stop_v his_o career_n grant_v his_o majesty_n a_o poll-bill_n and_o by_o the_o same_o act_n prohibit_v the_o importation_n of_o all_o french_a commodity_n king_n charles_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o empire_n spain_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v oblige_v they_o to_o make_v the_o same_o prohibition_n in_o relation_n to_o french_a good_n in_o their_o own_o respective_a dominion_n but_o while_o the_o hollander_n be_v demur_v upon_o the_o last_o point_n believe_v that_o such_o a_o prohibition_n will_v ruin_v their_o trade_n a_o unexpected_a accident_n fall_v out_o that_o change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o his_o return_n to_o paris_n see_v his_o britannic_a majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o support_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n particular_o since_o his_o voyage_n into_o england_n and_o his_o marriage_n
with_o his_o niece_n form_v of_o himself_o a_o project_n of_o peace_n which_o he_o send_v to_o his_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n there_o to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o other_o ambassador_n and_o mediator_n by_o those_o of_o england_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o proposition_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gottorp_n shall_v be_v entire_o satisfy_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o bishop_n of_o stasburg_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o demain_n good_n honour_n and_o prerogative_n and_o that_o his_o brother_n prince_n william_n of_o furstemberg_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n that_o as_o for_o the_o emperor_n he_o shall_v alter_v nothing_o in_o the_o public_a declaration_n that_o be_v make_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o westphalia_n only_o he_o offer_v either_o to_o keep_v philipsburg_n and_o give_v up_o friburg_n or_o else_o to_o keep_v friburg_n and_o give_v up_o philipsburg_n that_o as_o for_o spain_n he_o will_v restore_v charleroy_n aeth_n oudenard_n courtray_v ghent_n and_o st._n guillain_n with_o their_o dependence_n but_o in_o recompense_n demand_v all_o the_o franche_fw-mi comté_fw-fr valenciennes_n bouchain_n condè_fw-la cambray_n aire_n and_o st._n omers_n with_o all_o their_o dependence_n in_o a_o word_n all_o the_o place_n he_o be_v in_o possession_n off_o except_o those_o above_o mention_v beside_o he_o consent_v to_o surrender_v charlemont_n or_o dinant_n to_o the_o catholic_a king_n provide_v the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o the_o emperor_n agree_v to_o it_o that_o as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o state_n general_n beside_o the_o satisfaction_n he_o give_v they_o by_o what_o he_o yield_v up_o to_o spain_n he_o will_v restore_v maestricht_n to_o they_o and_o continue_v the_o same_o treaty_n of_o commerce_n they_o enjoy_v before_o and_o as_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o re-establish_a he_o according_a to_o the_o pirenean_n treaty_n or_o to_o surrender_v all_o his_o territory_n to_o he_o except_o the_o city_n of_o nancy_n but_o that_o by_o way_n of_o recompense_n he_o will_v give_v he_o toul_n reserve_v nevertheless_o to_o himself_o a_o passage_n from_o his_o frontier_n into_o alsatia_n and_o the_o road_n that_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o he_o from_o france_n to_o nancy_n and_o from_o nancy_n to_o mets_n brisac_n and_o the_o franche-comte_n that_o the_o confine_n between_o spain_n and_o the_o low-countries_n to_o begin_v from_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v the_o mouse_n nieuport_n dixmuyde_n courtrdy_o oudenard_n aeth_n mons_fw-la charleroy_n and_o namur_n and_o that_o these_o confine_n shall_v be_v secure_v by_o these_o place_n since_o they_o have_v cost_v he_o some_o million_o to_o fortify_v and_o by_o quit_v they_o he_o deprive_v himself_o of_o the_o advantage_n of_o march_v up_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o brussels_n whenever_o he_o please_v these_o condition_n be_v like_v by_o some_o but_o disapprove_v by_o other_o the_o state_n general_n for_o instance_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o reject_v they_o but_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o ally_n in_o a_o conference_n at_o the_o hague_n absolute_o reject_v they_o as_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a after_o several_a warm_a dispute_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o spaniard_n begin_v at_o last_o to_o comply_v and_o that_o the_o more_o because_o they_o see_v both_o england_n and_o holland_n consent_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o france_n beside_o this_o their_o affair_n grow_v every_o day_n worse_o and_o worse_o by_o the_o considerable_a loss_n of_o fort_n leeuw_n which_o be_v much_o about_o this_o time_n unfortunate_o surprise_v by_o the_o french_a but_o what_o serve_v whole_o to_o determine_v they_o be_v the_o return_n of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o beside_o a_o army_n he_o have_v near_o brussels_n have_v two_o more_o not_o far_o off_o one_o upon_o the_o rhine_n and_o the_o other_o between_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o sambre_n which_o threaten_v nothing_o less_o than_o the_o entire_a loss_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o case_n the_o hollander_n make_v a_o peace_n without_o they_o and_o continue_a neuter_n after_o it_o during_o the_o course_n of_o this_o war_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n earnest_o persuade_v they_o the_o spaniard_n therefore_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n declare_v they_o be_v ready_a to_o accept_v these_o condition_n of_o peace_n upon_o which_o the_o state_n general_n be_v very_o urgent_a with_o the_o other_o ally_n to_o give_v their_o consent_n and_o upon_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o amuse_v themselves_o with_o make_v memorial_n and_o reply_v dispatch_v express_a order_n to_o their_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n to_o conclude_v the_o treaty_n out_o of_o hand_n but_o they_o be_v extreme_o surprise_v when_o the_o plenipotentiare_n of_o france_n refuse_v to_o sign_n it_o for_o they_o demand_v that_o entire_a satisfaction_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n protest_v that_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n the_o king_n their_o master_n will_v conclude_v nothing_o this_o start_v new_a difficulty_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o state_n general_n to_o make_v fresh_a complaint_n of_o the_o procedure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o they_o have_v so_o frank_o submit_v to_o the_o condition_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v propose_v that_o king_n answer_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o st._n quintin_n where_o he_o will_v carry_v six_o day_n for_o the_o commissioner_n who_o they_o shall_v send_v to_o adjust_a this_o difference_n but_o the_o state_n think_v they_o have_v do_v enough_o on_o their_o part_n resolve_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o send_v no_o body_n till_o the_o treaty_n be_v sign_v the_o news_n of_o this_o difference_n and_o of_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o hollander_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n unless_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v somewhat_o abate_v the_o interest_n of_o sweden_n be_v arrive_v into_o england_n the_o parliament_n who_o before_o have_v vote_v to_o disband_v the_o army_n which_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v now_o resolve_v to_o keep_v it_o on_o foot_n his_o majesty_n send_v part_n of_o the_o army_n over_o to_o flanders_n and_o make_v a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a with_o the_o unite_a province_n wherein_o a_o very_a short_a time_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o french_a king_n to_o sign_n the_o treaty_n or_o declare_v his_o further_a pretension_n this_o resolute_a conduct_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o troublesome_a affair_n so_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o holland_n be_v sign_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o august_n at_o midnight_n it_o be_v certain_a the_o french_a king_n have_v do_v better_a not_o to_o have_v refine_v so_o much_o in_o his_o politics_n for_o it_o have_v like_a to_o have_v cost_v he_o the_o entire_a loss_n of_o the_o d._n of_o luxemburg_n army_n mons_fw-la have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n block_v up_o by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v now_o in_o a_o manner_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n receive_v advice_n that_o the_o confederate_n have_v join_v the_o army_n of_o spain_n and_o holland_n which_o be_v near_o the_o canal_n of_o brussels_n he_o part_v by_o night_n from_o the_o hague_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n immediate_o after_o his_o arrival_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n with_o the_o general_n of_o the_o ally_n where_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v decamp_v and_o pursue_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n who_o march_v by_o mons_fw-la with_o a_o design_n to_o hinder_v any_o relief_n from_o be_v put_v into_o the_o town_n thus_o resolve_v the_o prince_n part_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n and_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o leave_v brussels_n but_o general_n spaen_n join_v he_o with_o a_o reinforcement_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o french_a who_o have_v rest_v some_o day_n at_o soignes_n hear_v of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n march_n sudden_o decamp_v and_o the_o confederate_a army_n encamp_v in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v the_o day_n before_o his_o highness_n march_v from_o thence_o on_o the_o side_n of_o rocles_n advance_v with_o his_o left_a wing_n as_o far_o as_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n denys_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n have_v his_o quarter_n and_o as_o this_o post_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o briar_n and_o precipice_n it_o be_v encompass_v with_o the_o duke_n so_o little_o dream_v of_o be_v attack_v that_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n when_o they_o bring_v he_o word_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v come_v to_o surprise_v he_o and_o so_o he_o be_v force_v
to_o retire_v in_o some_o disorder_n the_o prince_n have_v castrau_v before_o his_o right_a wing_n which_o the_o duke_n have_v gain_v in_o great_a precipitation_n and_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o he_o that_o this_o place_n be_v as_o hard_o to_o be_v get_v to_o as_o the_o other_o he_o quit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o highness_n who_o these_o difficulty_n do_v not_o discourage_v have_v no_o soon_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n to_o battle_n but_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o his_o new_a post_n and_o send_v for_o his_o artillery_n order_v it_o to_o play_v upon_o the_o french_a who_o be_v post_v a_o little_a high_o on_o one_o side_n of_o a_o cloister_n near_o st._n denys_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n think_v he_o may_v defend_v well_o enough_o with_o his_o cannon_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o confederate_a dragoon_n who_o beat_v they_o from_o this_o post_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o 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historian_n have_v do_v in_o several_a language_n it_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a itch_n of_o writing_n and_o a_o manifest_a robbery_n to_o publish_v what_o may_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o particular_a book_n my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o make_v some_o reflection_n and_o observation_n on_o this_o great_a prince_n and_o acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o some_o particular_n of_o his_o life_n which_o i_o learn_v from_o my_o father_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n of_o that_o age._n but_o in_o order_n to_o make_v my_o history_n more_o intelligible_a and_o agreeable_a to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o read_v his_o life_n i_o be_v engage_v contrary_a to_o my_o former_a intention_n by_o a_o illustrious_a person_n to_o who_o i_o have_v too_o many_o obligation_n to_o refuse_v he_o any_o thing_n to_o make_v a_o short_a abridgement_n of_o his_o life_n enough_o to_o give_v a_o general_a idea_n of_o he_o as_o geographer_n present_v we_o at_o one_o view_v all_o the_o old_a and_o new_a world_n in_o a_o 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the_o emperor_n make_v he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o misfortune_n for_o though_o at_o his_o departure_n into_o spain_n the_o emperor_n recommend_v he_o particular_o to_o the_o king_n his_o son_n the_o spaniard_n who_o govern_v he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v always_o in_o spain_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n make_v the_o king_n entertain_v such_o suspicion_n of_o he_o that_o his_o most_o innocent_a word_n and_o action_n have_v a_o ill_a interpretation_n put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o refusel_n which_o the_o state_n make_v of_o comply_v with_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o cold_a reception_n of_o the_o king_n that_o his_o enemy_n have_v ruin_v he_o in_o his_o good_a opinion_n but_o he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o
council_n of_o trouble_n and_o by_o his_o enemy_n the_o council_n of_o blood_n by_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o council_n which_o be_v a_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n deprive_v all_o the_o other_o council_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o their_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n for_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n be_v deny_v the_o liberty_n of_o appeal_n even_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n who_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o their_o order_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n alone_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o privilege_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o country_n be_v forbid_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o last_o trouble_n and_o all_o the_o council_n of_o the_o province_n be_v to_o answer_v before_o this_o tribunal_n a_o rich_a burgher_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n his_o hand_n be_v tie_v behind_o his_o back_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o merciles_o drag_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o first_o and_o second_o day_n of_o june_n eighteen_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v barbarous_o execute_v at_o brussels_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o two_o baron_n of_o battembourg_n brother_n john_n the_o montigny_n lord_n of_o villiers_n and_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr hue_n a_o bastard_n of_o the_o count_n of_o namur_n drum_n beat_v all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o execution_n that_o their_o die_a speech_n may_v not_o be_v hear_v nor_o the_o people_n stir_v up_o to_o compassion_n by_o hear_v they_o complain_v of_o the_o injustice_n which_o have_v be_v do_v to_o they_o the_o five_o of_o june_n follow_v be_v public_o execute_v at_o brussels_n count_n egmont_n and_o count_n horn_n several_a regiment_n of_o native_a spaniard_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o the_o great_a square_a to_o guard_v the_o execution_n i_o may_v say_v that_o the_o death_n of_o these_o two_o lord_n cost_v the_o spanish_a king_n the_o low_a country_n so_o universal_o be_v they_o love_v and_o esteem_v the_o first_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o st._n quintin_n and_o gravelins_n the_o french_a resident_n at_o brussels_n write_v to_o court_n that_o he_o have_v see_v that_o head_n cut_v off_o which_o have_v twice_o make_v france_n tremble_v cardinal_n granville_n never_o fear_v any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o form_v or_o maintain_v a_o party_n and_o when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n in_o general_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v seize_v on_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o ask_v whether_o silence_n be_v take_v mean_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o when_o they_o tell_v he_o no_o he_o reply_v the_o duke_n have_v do_v nothing_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o place_n of_o security_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o supreme_a council_n who_o condemn_v he_o for_o not_o obey_v for_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o state_n of_o brabant_n his_o natural_a judge_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o because_o he_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o consequent_o can_v not_o be_v try_v by_o subdeligate_v and_o suspect_v judge_n and_o his_o profess_a enemy_n but_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o assist_v by_o his_o peer_n the_o knight_n which_o he_o represent_v at_o large_a in_o public_a manifesto_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o german_a prince_n who_o approve_v his_o reason_n and_o condemn_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n which_o go_v so_o far_o as_o to_o seize_v on_o his_o elder_a son_n william_n count_n de_fw-fr buren_n who_o be_v arrest_v in_o the_o college_n of_o louvain_n at_o the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n and_o the_o country_n of_o brabant_n and_o afterward_o carry_v prisoner_n into_o spain_n this_o hard_a usage_n make_v the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o pass_v the_o rubicon_n and_o hazard_n all_o as_o caesar_n do_v and_o endeavour_v to_o do_v himself_o justice_n and_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o injury_n by_o way_n of_o arms._n he_o raise_v a_o army_n in_o germany_n and_o send_v it_o into_o friezland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n lodowick_n his_o brother_n who_o make_v a_o happy_a beginning_n of_o the_o compaign_n by_o the_o entire_a defeat_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr ligny_n count_n of_o aremberg_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n a_o famous_a captain_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v send_v general_n of_o a_o considerable_a army_n into_o france_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o against_o the_o huguenot_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o besiege_v he_o in_o paris_n after_o have_v miss_v of_o surprise_v he_o at_o meaux_n this_o count_n of_o aremberg_n die_v upon_o the_o place_n but_o it_o be_v say_v he_o revenge_v his_o death_n by_o that_o of_o count_n adolphus_n of_o nassau_n brother_n to_o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o count_n lodowick_n who_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n of_o the_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n but_o count_n lodowick_n do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o this_o victory_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o same_o country_n with_o old_a discipline_v troop_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o german_n instead_o of_o prepare_v for_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n against_o so_o powerful_a a_o enemy_n mutinied_a and_o demand_v their_o pay_n and_o rout_v his_o army_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o river_n ems_n which_o lie_v behind_o they_o count_n lodowick_n with_o great_a difficulty_n save_v his_o life_n which_o he_o have_v certain_o lose_v if_o he_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o a_o little_a boat_n and_o cross_v the_o river_n which_o be_v very_o wide_a as_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n leave_v all_o his_o baggage_n and_o artillery_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n a_o man_n of_o a_o steady_a and_o unshaken_a courage_n in_o all_o his_o misfortune_n without_o be_v startle_v at_o this_o blow_n raise_v another_o army_n of_o twenty_o four_o thousand_o german_a horse_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o join_v with_o a_o body_n of_o four_o thousand_o french_a command_v by_o francis_n de_fw-mi hang_v lord_n of_o genlis_n before_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o netherlands_o he_o publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o which_o he_o lay_v open_v the_o reason_n he_o have_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n clear_v himself_o of_o the_o crime_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o except_v against_o the_o bloody_a council_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v his_o judge_n he_o own_v that_o he_o have_v quit_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o religion_n which_o he_o think_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n declare_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o make_v war_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n and_o to_o free_v it_o from_o the_o slavery_n the_o spaniard_n be_v prepare_v for_o it_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o hope_v that_o king_n philip_n who_o good_a inclination_n be_v obstruct_v by_o the_o ill_a counsel_n of_o the_o spaniard_n will_v one_o day_n better_o consider_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o oath_n he_o public_o take_v of_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n he_o say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n dispense_v with_o the_o subject_n from_o pay_v that_o obedience_n to_o the_o error_n and_o mistake_v of_o their_o prince_n which_o they_o only_o owe_v to_o their_o lawful_a command_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o province_n he_o add_v that_o the_o brabantine_n never_o suffer_v any_o prince_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o government_n before_o they_o have_v agree_v with_o he_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n break_v the_o law_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n till_o their_o injury_n be_v redress_v after_o this_o the_o prince_n have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n cross_v the_o mouse_n happy_o between_o ruremonde_n and_o mastreicht_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o dispute_v the_o passage_n with_o he_o he_o pass_v his_o foot_n over_o at_o a_o ford_n whilst_o the_o horse_n who_o stand_v above_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o river_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o caesar_n pass_v the_o river_n segre_n near_o lerida_n in_o catalonia_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n will_v not_o believe_v the_o count_n of_o barlaymont_n who_o bring_v he_o the_o first_o news_n of_o it_o but_o ask_v he_o whether_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n army_n be_v bird_n thus_o the_o prince_n of_o
orange_n enter_v into_o brabant_n but_o the_o duke_n who_o will_v not_o stake_v the_o netherlands_o upon_o the_o success_n of_o a_o battle_n against_o a_o fresh_a army_n and_o strong_a than_o his_o own_o have_v fortify_v all_o the_o town_n and_o cover_v himself_o with_o river_n and_o post_v himself_o very_o advantageous_o laugh_v at_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o present_v he_o battle_n every_o day_n for_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v twenty_o nine_o incampment_n without_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v the_o duke_n to_o a_o engagement_n be_v receive_v into_o no_o city_n contrary_a to_o his_o hope_n and_o press_v by_o famine_n in_o a_o little_a country_n uncapable_a of_o supply_v long_o so_o numerous_a a_o army_n and_o his_o soldier_n mutiny_v and_o demand_v their_o pay_n in_o one_o of_o which_o mutiny_n some_o officer_n be_v kill_v in_o his_o sight_n and_o he_o himself_o have_v be_v shoot_v if_o the_o pistol_n bullet_n have_v not_o light_v on_o the_o pommel_n of_o his_o sword_n he_o be_v force_v to_o disband_v his_o army_n which_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o into_o france_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o huguenot_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o officer_n tell_v he_o that_o they_o promise_v to_o serve_v only_o against_o spain_n not_o france_n he_o pay_v the_o army_n with_o the_o little_a ready_a money_n he_o have_v with_o his_o plate_n and_o the_o money_n which_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o artillery_n and_o his_o baggage_n yield_v he_o engage_v to_o the_o principal_a commander_n his_o principality_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o other_o lordship_n for_o the_o security_n of_o what_o he_o owe_v they_o the_o extraordinary_a prudence_n and_o firmness_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n can_v never_o be_v enough_o admire_v who_o find_v out_o a_o excellent_a way_n of_o beat_v his_o enemy_n without_o fight_v whereas_o other_o victory_n be_v usual_o win_v by_o bloody_a and_o hazardous_a battle_n he_o swear_v to_o the_o messenger_n who_o come_v from_o his_o elder_a son_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n and_o chiapin_n vitelli_n marquis_n of_o celone_n his_o marshal_n the_o camp_n to_o press_v he_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n that_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o manage_v the_o war_n as_o he_o please_v and_o that_o if_o any_o dare_v talk_v to_o he_o of_o fight_v again_o he_o shall_v never_o return_v alive_a this_o marquis_n of_o vitelli_n be_v a_o brave_a captain_n and_o have_v do_v such_o great_a service_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n in_o his_o war_n that_o king_n philip_n demand_v he_o of_o the_o duke_n to_o command_v his_o army_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n he_o behave_v himself_o extreme_o well_o in_o flanders_n and_o die_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commendador_n de_fw-fr requisons_fw-fr who_o succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n he_o be_v so_o prodigious_o fat_a that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o gird_v up_o his_o belly_n to_o be_v able_a to_o walk_v as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a eater_n and_o reckon_v a_o atheist_n after_o his_o death_n the_o gueux_n make_v this_o epitaph_n on_o he_o o_o deus_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la crassi_fw-la miserere_fw-la vitelli_n quem_fw-la mors_fw-la praeveniens_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la esse_fw-la bovem_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o italiâ_fw-la est_fw-la tenet_fw-la intestina_fw-la brabantus_fw-la ast_n animam_fw-la nemo_fw-la cur_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la habuit_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o orange_n disband_v his_o army_n in_o strasbourg_n where_o he_o arrive_v from_o the_o netherlands_o through_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n champagne_n and_o lorraine_n between_o le_fw-fr quesnoy_n and_o cambray_n the_o prince_n cut_v off_o eighteen_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n and_o make_v almost_o all_o the_o officer_n prisoner_n don_n rufillé_fw-fr henriquus_fw-la son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n with_o many_o other_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n which_o be_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o he_o for_o the_o blow_v he_o have_v receive_v in_o brabant_n where_o count_n hochstrate_v receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o very_o much_o regret_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o unmovable_a fidelity_n to_o his_o party_n philip_n de_fw-fr morbais_n lord_n of_o louverval_n be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o same_o action_n and_o afterward_o behead_v at_o brussels_n the_o prince_n out_o of_o this_o great_a army_n reserve_v to_o himself_o only_o a_o body_n of_o twelve_o hundred_o horse_n and_o with_o his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n and_o henry_n join_v the_o prince_n palatine_n wolfgang_n duke_n of_o deuxponts_n who_o he_o find_v ready_a to_o enter_v france_n to_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o huguenot_n he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o take_n of_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr which_o be_v very_o happy_a for_o that_o party_n for_o if_o the_o german_n have_v not_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o passage_n over_o the_o river_n loire_n they_o can_v never_o have_v join_v the_o admiral_n he_o be_v afterward_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o roche_n la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr de_fw-fr avila_n observe_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n on_o this_o occasion_n command_v the_o main_a battle_n of_o the_o huguenot_n army_n with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr rochefoucaut_n and_o that_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n his_o brother_n signalise_v himself_o in_o the_o vanguard_n against_o philip_n strozzi_n colonel_n of_o the_o french_a infantry_n who_o advance_v too_o forward_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o huguenot_n the_o same_o author_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o roche_n la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr where_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n afterward_o henry_n the_o great_a begin_v to_o give_v proof_n of_o the_o courage_n which_o he_o have_v since_o make_v appear_v on_o so_o many_o dangerous_a occasion_n he_o be_v afterward_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o poitiers_n which_o be_v fatal_a to_o the_o huguenot_n for_o when_o they_o have_v ruin_v their_o army_n before_o the_o place_n they_o be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n to_o relieve_v chatelleraut_v at_o last_o he_o quit_v the_o camp_n at_o foy_fw-fr la_fw-fr binese_n near_o richelieu_n disguise_v like_o a_o peasant_n with_o four_o man_n in_o his_o company_n and_o after_o have_v cross_v tourrain_n and_o berry_n with_o great_a difficulty_n he_o arrive_v at_o la_fw-fr charité_fw-fr and_o then_o montbeliard_n from_o whence_o he_o retire_v into_o his_o county_n of_o nassau_n to_o raise_v new_a force_n his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n be_v afterward_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o moncountour_n whence_o he_o save_v himself_o in_o company_n of_o the_o admiral_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o a_o body_n of_o the_o huguenot_n horse_n this_o year_n the_o admiral_n advise_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o give_v out_o commission_n for_o command_n at_o sea_n to_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o low_a country_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o after_o have_v put_v to_o death_n a_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n force_v all_o people_n to_o pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o movable_n the_o twenty_o for_o immovables_n and_o the_o hundreth_o penny_n for_o all_o they_o possess_v the_o admiral_n assure_v the_o prince_n that_o if_o he_o can_v once_o set_v foot_v in_o holland_n or_o in_o zealand_n country_n very_o strong_o situate_v it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o force_v he_o out_o because_o he_o be_v so_o well_o belove_v by_o the_o people_n who_o will_v never_o fail_v he_o at_o his_o need_n william_n lord_n of_o lumay_n descend_v from_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o these_o refugee_n he_o and_o his_o associate_n be_v call_v the_o sea_n gueux_fw-fr by_o way_n of_o distinction_n from_o the_o land_n gueux_fw-fr this_o advice_n of_o the_o admiral_n be_v very_o useful_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o prophecy_n of_o his_o establishment_n in_o those_o province_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o be_v as_o successful_a and_o victorious_a at_o sea_n as_o he_o have_v be_v unfortunate_a at_o land_n for_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o ten_o year_n continual_a war_n the_o spaniard_n be_v always_o beat_v by_o the_o hollander_n at_o sea_n in_o the_o year_n 1570._o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o huguenot_n the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o better_a to_o amuse_v and_o overreach_v the_o huguenot_n make_v a_o show_n of_o employ_v they_o against_o the_o netherlands_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alenzon_n admiral_n colligny_n and_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n the_o court_n pretend_v to_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o poison_v isabel_n of_o france_n his_o wife_n who_o death_n the_o french_a give_v out_o they_o will_v revenge_v and_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o french_a that_o have_v be_v
massacree_v in_o florida_n by_o the_o spaniard_n they_o promise_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o count_n lodowick_n his_o brother_n who_o they_o have_v load_v with_o honour_n and_o caress_n a_o considerable_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o zealand_n utrecht_n and_o friezland_n and_o that_o they_o will_v join_v the_o other_o province_n to_o france_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o these_o great_a hope_n and_o appearance_n which_o prove_v false_a refuse_v a_o very_a advantageous_a and_o secure_a treaty_n which_o the_o emperor_n offer_v he_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o send_v force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr bergues_n to_o make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o gueldres_n and_o overyssel_a the_o count_n take_v zutphen_n and_o several_a other_o place_n his_o brother_n count_n lodowick_n be_v to_o make_v a_o considerable_a effort_n on_o the_o side_n of_o hainault_n where_o he_o surprise_v mons_fw-la the_o capital_a of_o that_o province_n which_o diversion_n hinder_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n from_o retake_v the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n that_o have_v new_o declare_v against_o he_o and_o which_o he_o may_v easy_o have_v do_v at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o be_v unprovided_a of_o force_n and_o necessary_n for_o their_o defence_n but_o nothing_o incense_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n so_o much_o as_o the_o surprise_v of_o mons_fw-la which_o he_o resolve_v to_o recover_v at_o any_o rate_n leave_v every_o thing_n else_o to_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o this_o siege_n which_o give_v time_n to_o the_o revolt_a city_n to_o draw_v breath_n and_o furnish_v themselves_o at_o leisure_n with_o man_n and_o ammunition_n the_o brave_a defence_n of_o count_n lodowick_n assist_v by_o mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr and_o many_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n make_v the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la very_o long_o and_o difficult_a the_o spaniard_n fire_v above_o 20000_o canon-shot_a against_o it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v retire_v into_o germany_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n than_o his_o first_o to_o enter_v into_o brabant_n where_o the_o cruelty_n and_o exaction_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n make_v he_o hope_v for_o better_a success_n than_o he_o have_v in_o his_o first_o invasion_n this_o army_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v with_o the_o money_n the_o french_a court_n have_v promise_v to_o supply_v he_o with_o thus_o the_o prince_n believe_v with_o reason_n that_o the_o spanish_a force_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o low-countries_n attack_v on_o so_o many_o side_n by_o land_n while_o by_o sea_n they_o be_v gaul_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n sonoy_n treton_n the_o brother_n boisol_n and_o bertel_n entens_fw-fr his_fw-la lieutenant_n in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n where_o they_o have_v great_a success_n as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o declare_v the_o spaniard_n be_v never_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n of_o lose_v the_o netherlands_o as_o at_o that_o conjuncture_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o groundless_a and_o in_o all_o probability_n the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v quite_o drive_v out_o of_o the_o low-countries_n if_o france_n have_v make_v good_a its_o promise_n thus_o this_o great_a man_n who_o have_v so_o many_o string_n to_o his_o bow_n part_v from_o germany_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o low-countries_n when_o he_o find_v all_o people_n drive_v to_o despair_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o ready_a to_o receive_v he_o with_o open_a arm_n first_o he_o be_v receive_v into_o ruremonde_n where_o he_o pass_v his_o army_n over_o the_o bridge_n into_o brabant_n louvain_n give_v he_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o malines_n open_v its_o gate_n to_o he_o which_o cost_v that_o poor_a city_n very_o dear_a the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v absent_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o mons_fw-la which_o he_o resolve_v to_o take_v and_o the_o prince_n design_v to_o relieve_v as_o well_o to_o save_v so_o important_a a_o place_n as_o to_o deliver_v his_o brother_n lodowick_n from_o the_o danger_n he_o be_v in_o but_o mr._n de_fw-fr genlis_n who_o march_v from_o france_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o place_n with_o 7000_o horse_n and_o foot_n have_v be_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n who_o have_v go_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o upon_o the_o secret_a intelligence_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o the_o court_n of_o france_n of_o his_o march_v towards_o mons_fw-la and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o force_n the_o prince_n have_v attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o raise_v the_o siege_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v entrench_v himself_o so_o strong_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v his_o line_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n understand_v by_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o great_a gun_n and_o other_o sign_n of_o rejoice_v in_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o massacre_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n where_o admiral_n de_fw-fr chatillon_n and_o all_o his_o principal_a friend_n have_v be_v kill_v and_o have_v no_o hope_n from_o the_o french_a who_o have_v deceive_v he_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n which_o have_v declare_v against_o his_o party_n and_o religion_n he_o advise_v his_o brother_n lodowick_n to_o make_v a_o honourable_a composition_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o and_o he_o himself_o retire_v by_o small_a march_n towards_o the_o rhine_n in_o this_o retreat_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o his_o own_o soldier_n for_o the_o german_a officer_n talk_v of_o arrest_v he_o to_o secure_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o arrear_n which_o they_o be_v promise_v shall_v be_v pay_v at_o their_o arrival_n in_o brabant_n where_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n the_o french_a have_v promise_v he_o but_o this_o eloquent_a and_o engage_v prince_n appease_v the_o mutiny_n by_o assure_v they_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n and_o satisfy_v they_o with_o promise_n and_o the_o little_a ready_a money_n he_o have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o his_o life_n at_o malines_n 800_o spanish_a horse_n who_o have_v choose_v man_n mount_v behind_o they_o enter_v into_o his_o camp_n by_o night_n and_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o his_o tent_n and_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o as_o he_o sleep_v if_o a_o little_a dog_n who_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n have_v not_o wake_v he_o by_o scratch_v his_o face_n with_o his_o claw_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o march_v straight_o on_o to_o the_o rhine_n where_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n at_o orsay_n and_o go_v through_o overyssell_a to_o utrecht_n and_o thence_o to_o holland_n and_o zealand_n which_o have_v declare_v for_o he_o all_z except_z middleburg_n and_o amsterdam_n in_o the_o follow_a manner_n while_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o refugee_n in_o france_n and_o germany_n and_o wander_v from_o province_n to_o province_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n boissol_n siegneurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr lumay_n sonoy_n treton_n the_o boissol_n entens_fw-fr and_o other_o who_o act_v under_o the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n turn_v pirate_n and_o practise_v the_o trade_n a_o long_a time_n with_o great_a success_n till_o have_v no_o long_o a_o retreat_n in_o the_o port_n of_o england_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n deny_v they_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o for_o fear_n of_o make_v the_o spaniard_n her_o enemy_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n and_o the_o rest_n design_v to_o seize_v a_o port_n in_o north-holland_n or_o friezland_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o contrary_a wind_n to_o put_v in_o for_o shelter_n with_o 30_o great_a and_o small_a ship_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o vorn_n in_o holland_n where_o the_o brill_n be_v which_o they_o take_v by_o surprise_n have_v find_v it_o without_o a_o garrison_n which_o be_v send_v to_o punish_v utrecht_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n this_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n be_v a_o rash_a and_o a_o cruel_a man_n he_o swear_v never_o to_o shave_v his_o beard_n nor_o head_n till_o he_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o count_n egmont_n and_o horn._n when_o he_o have_v surprise_v the_o brill_n which_o signify_v spectacle_n in_o the_o flemish_a tongue_n he_o have_v himself_o paint_v in_o a_o large_a piece_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n behind_o who_o he_o stand_v and_o put_v spectacle_n on_o his_o nose_n by_o way_n of_o derision_n it_o be_v a_o term_n of_o contempt_n in_o holland_n to_o say_v a_o man_n want_v light_a he_o put_v ten_o piece_n of_o money_n in_o his_o colour_n in_o hatred_n of_o the_o imposition_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v
establish_v and_o to_o make_v he_o more_o odious_a the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr governor_n of_o holland_n for_o the_o spaniard_n make_v a_o fruitless_a attempt_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o brill_n many_o other_o city_n of_o holland_n viz_o horn_n alkmar_n edam_fw-la goude_n oudewater_n leyden_n gorcum_n harlem_n and_o all_o zealand_n except_o middleburg_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o brill_n abandon_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n flushing_n a_o considerable_a city_n and_o port_n of_o zealand_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o revolt_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o priest_n who_o on_o easter-day_n as_o he_o be_v say_v mass_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n this_o air_n of_o sedition_n have_v blow_v the_o people_n into_o a_o flame_n they_o immediate_o go_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o force_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n to_o leave_v the_o place_n but_o they_o arrest_v alvarez_n pacheco_n a_o spaniard_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v superintendent_n of_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o citadel_n which_o be_v build_v at_o flushing_n he_o be_v immediate_o hang_v by_o order_n of_o treton_n who_o revenge_v on_o he_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o have_v be_v behead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n at_o brussels_n 4_o year_n before_o pacheco_n in_o vain_a represent_v that_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o desire_v the_o favour_n to_o be_v behead_v but_o he_o be_v hang_v public_o on_o a_o gibbet_n i_o wonder_v at_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o most_o famous_a historian_n of_o the_o netherlands_o concern_v this_o pacheco_n grotius_n say_v he_o be_v a_o savoyard_n though_o benlivoglio_n strada_n meursius_n and_o emanuel_n de_fw-fr metteren_n do_v all_o agree_v he_o be_v a_o spaniard_n cardinal_n bentivoglio_n say_v he_o be_v behead_v and_o other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o other_o 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the_o duke_n of_o alva_n cruelty_n hang_v all_o the_o prisoner_n they_o make_v without_o distinction_n but_o the_o spaniard_n they_o tie_v by_o couple_n back_o to_o back_n and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n arrive_v in_o holland_n and_o zealand_n he_o make_v the_o sieur_n diederic_n or_o theoderick_n de_fw-fr sonoy_n a_o friezland_n gentleman_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o north-holland_n otherwise_o call_v westfrise_n and_o charles_n bâ—…issol_n governor_n of_o flushing_n and_o his_o brother_n lewis_n boissol_n admiral_n these_o two_o gentleman_n be_v of_o brussle_n and_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n follow_v the_o â—…ortunes_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n about_o that_o time_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n meet_v at_o dordrecht_n where_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o their_o governor_n though_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o oath_n never_o to_o abandon_v he_o and_o the_o prince_n in_o like_a manner_n swear_v by_o his_o proxy_n philip_n de_fw-fr marnix_n sieur_n de_fw-fr st._n aldegonde_n to_o continue_v inviolable_o devote_v to_o their_o interest_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o assembly_n that_o st._n aldegonde_n give_v his_o hand_n to_o all_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n and_o they_o to_o he_o in_o token_n of_o their_o mutual_a confidence_n and_o fidelity_n william_n count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n then_o present_a be_v declare_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n but_o rebel_a some_o time_n after_o against_o the_o prince_n with_o his_o confidentt_n bertel_n entens_fw-fr as_o rash_a as_o himself_o they_o be_v both_o seize_v on_o and_o they_o will_v have_v proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o count_n if_o the_o consideration_n of_o his_o alliance_n and_o great_a service_n have_v not_o plead_v for_o he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o great_a cruelty_n to_o some_o good_a ecclesiastic_n which_o deserve_v a_o severe_a punishment_n after_o he_o be_v out_o of_o prison_n he_o retire_v to_o liege_n where_o he_o die_v of_o the_o bite_n of_o one_o of_o his_o mad_a dog_n the_o prince_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o state_n though_o he_o have_v all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n such_o a_o entire_a confidence_n have_v the_o people_n in_o he_o there_o be_v ancient_o but_o six_o city_n in_o holland_n that_o have_v right_o to_o vote_n in_o the_o state_n viz_o dordrecht_n harlem_n leyden_n delft_n amsterdam_n and_o goude_n the_o prince_n add_v twelve_o other_o to_o these_o six_o viz_o rotterdam_n gorcum_n schedam_fw-la sconen_fw-mi la_fw-fr brille_n alkmar_n horn_n enkhusen_n edam_fw-la munikedam_fw-la medimblet_n and_o purmerend_a that_o he_o may_v engage_v these_o city_n in_o his_o interest_n by_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o better_o affect_v to_o he_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o ease_v the_o public_a misery_n and_o grievance_n the_o more_o effectual_o by_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o he_o have_v the_o absolute_a disposal_n of_o all_o employment_n and_o charge_n but_o refuse_v the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o power_n at_o that_o time_n he_o banish_v all_o the_o romish_a ceremony_n out_o of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o difference_n of_o religion_n may_v out_o off_o all_o mean_n of_o a_o accommodation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v swear_v enemy_n to_o the_o new_a opinion_n a._n d._n 1572_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v very_o much_o indispose_v send_v his_o son_n don_n frederick_n de_fw-fr toledo_n to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o guelderland_n that_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o don_n frederick_n resolve_v to_o make_v malines_n a_o example_n for_o open_v its_o gate_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o do_v not_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o pillage_v the_o town_n for_o several_a day_n together_o but_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o commit_v all_o sort_n of_o cruelty_n and_o barbarity_n even_o to_o ravish_v the_o woman_n without_o except_v the_o nun_n after_o this_o he_o march_v against_o the_o marquis_n of_o bergues_n rout_v he_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v win_v among_o the_o rest_n of_o zutphen_n which_o he_o merciles_o give_v up_o to_o the_o plunder_n of_o his_o army_n he_o retake_v narden_n and_o entire_o destroy_v it_o cut_v off_o the_o innocent_a and_o guilty_a without_o distinction_n of_o age_n or_o sex_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n which_o julian_n romero_n a_o spanish_a colonel_n have_v make_v to_o the_o burgher_n of_o save_v their_o life_n he_o burn_v the_o house_n raze_v the_o wall_n let_v the_o dead_a body_n lie_v three_o whole_a week_n in_o the_o street_n without_o burial_n a_o excess_n of_o barbarity_n which_o be_v consider_v by_o the_o most_o cruel_a rather_o as_o a_o detestable_a villainy_n than_o a_o just_a punishment_n for_o their_o revolt_n this_o make_v harlem_n take_v a_o resolution_n to_o hold_v out_o to_o the_o last_o extremity_n have_v to_o do_v with_o so_o merciless_a a_o conqueror_n the_o dutch_a historian_n write_v that_o the_o art_n of_o printing_n be_v begin_v at_o harlem_n a._n d._n 1440._o by_o laurence_n le_fw-fr country_n and_o thomas_n pieterson_n his_o son-in-law_n but_o that_o their_o factor_n john_n faustus_n betray_v they_o carried_z away_o the_o letter_n to_o amsterdam_n then_o to_o cologne_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o mayence_n where_o he_o stop_v and_o where_o john_n guttemburg_n a_o german_a gentleman_n who_o be_v common_o reckon_v the_o inventor_n of_o print_v improve_v it_o very_o much_o wibald_a riperda_n a_o friezland_n gentleman_n command_v in_o the_o city_n of_o harlem_n and_o don_n frederick_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o key_n to_o enter_v the_o city_n than_o his_o
murderer_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o halberdier_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o paper_n find_v in_o his_o pocket_n which_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v a_o spamard_n they_o be_v undeceive_v and_o the_o people_n who_o have_v run_v to_o their_o arm_n to_o revenge_v his_o murder_n on_o the_o french_a at_o the_o cloister_n of_o s._n michael_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n lodge_v retire_v to_o their_o house_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o appease_v the_o tumult_n with_o much_o difficulty_n write_v a_o letter_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o assure_v he_o that_o the_o spaniard_n be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o attempt_n the_o grief_n and_o concern_v of_o this_o great_a city_n for_o the_o wound_v of_o the_o prince_n can_v be_v express_v immediate_o public_a prayer_n be_v appoint_v and_o as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o danger_n the_o people_n stay_v in_o the_o church_n pray_v to_o god_n for_o his_o recovery_n when_o he_o be_v well_o they_o keep_v a_o general_a fast_a and_o the_o whole_a day_n be_v employ_v in_o thank_v god_n for_o restore_v to_o they_o the_o father_n of_o their_o country_n when_o he_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o travel_v the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n carry_v he_o to_o ghent_n and_o bruges_n where_o another_o great_a conspiracy_n against_o those_o prince_n be_v discover_v the_o chief_a man_n concern_v in_o it_o be_v nicholas_n salvedo_n a_o spaniard_n who_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v 4000_o crown_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n to_o make_v away_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o poison_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o that_o he_o follow_v they_o in_o order_n to_o put_v his_o villainous_a design_n in_o execution_n francis_n baza_n a_o italian_a and_o native_a of_o bresse_n one_o of_o his_o complice_n be_v arrest_v likewise_o and_o confess_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o before_o execution_n stab_v himself_o with_o his_o knife_n to_o prevent_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o salvedo_n be_v carry_v to_o paris_n where_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v draw_v in_o piece_n by_o four_o horse_n in_o the_o greve_n the_o wretched_a salvedo_n see_v himself_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o conciergerie_n accuse_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr villeroy_n in_o hope_n to_o save_v himself_o by_o make_v so_o great_a a_o man_n a_o partner_n in_o his_o gild_n or_o at_o least_o suspend_v the_o punishment_n he_o deserve_v but_o no_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o so_o hellish_a a_o accusation_n of_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o great_a ability_n and_o the_o most_o devote_a to_o the_o good_a and_o interest_n of_o the_o state_n of_o all_o those_o who_o ever_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o france_n and_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o his_o honour_n that_o in_o all_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o league_n he_o be_v the_o man_n that_o prevent_v its_o fall_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o foreigner_n and_o after_o a_o ministry_n of_o fifty_o year_n die_v poor_a at_o the_o end_n than_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o greatness_n his_o father_n have_v be_v likewise_o secretary_n of_o state_n and_o his_o grandfather_n of_o the_o same_o name_n de_fw-fr nevil_n be_v so_o under_o francis_n the_o first_o and_o superintendant_n of_o the_o finance_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n imitate_v the_o conduct_n of_o rehoboam_n who_o ruin_v himself_o by_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o young_a man_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o sieurs_fw-fr de_fw-fr fervaques_n s._n agnan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rochepot_n and_o other_o hotheaded_a young_a fellow_n that_o govern_v he_o without_o acquaint_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o duke_n of_o montpensier_n count_n de_fw-fr lavall_n nor_o any_o other_o lord_n who_o be_v capable_a of_o give_v he_o good_a counsel_n resolve_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o against_o all_o justice_n to_o seize_v the_o same_o day_n on_o all_o the_o most_o considerable_a city_n of_o the_o netherlands_o as_o dunkirk_n dendermonde_n bruges_n and_o antwerp_n itself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v any_o long_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o so_o limit_v a_o power_n complain_v to_o be_v only_o a_o sovereign_n in_o name_n and_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o his_o just_a resentment_n and_o in_o his_o own_o justification_n he_o allege_v that_o the_o people_n of_o antwerp_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o destroy_v he_o in_o his_o lodging_n and_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o by_o so_o rash_a a_o act_n he_o be_v consequent_o absolve_v from_o his_o oath_n thus_o he_o surprise_a dunkirk_n dendermonde_n and_o some_o other_o place_n but_o miss_v of_o bruges_n and_o antwerp_n when_o he_o think_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o for_o though_o he_o have_v pour_v into_o the_o city_n 17_o company_n of_o foot_n support_v by_o all_o his_o army_n which_o he_o have_v advance_v near_o the_o wall_n under_o pretence_n of_o make_v a_o review_n of_o it_o nevertheless_o the_o burgher_n run_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o their_o arm_n and_o make_v so_o brave_a a_o resistance_n that_o the_o french_a be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v in_o disorder_n to_o the_o gate_n by_o which_o they_o enter_v where_o there_o be_v make_v such_o a_o terrible_a slaughter_n of_o they_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o those_o without_o to_o succour_v their_o friend_n within_o for_o there_o be_v mountain_n of_o dead_a body_n pile_v in_o heap_n one_o upon_o the_o other_o which_o block_v up_o the_o entry_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o french_a of_o who_o there_o be_v more_o stifle_v than_o kill_v in_o this_o bloody_a dispute_n call_v the_o enterprise_n upon_o antwerp_n there_o be_v kill_v only_o 83_o burgher_n and_o 1500_o french_a among_o who_o be_v 300_o gentleman_n who_o be_v all_o bury_v without_o distinction_n in_o a_o great_a ditch_n and_o as_o the_o people_n of_o these_o county_n who_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o humour_n with_o the_o german_n in_o all_o extraordinary_a event_n make_v computation_n upon_o the_o number_n they_o observe_v that_o this_o deliverance_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o year_n 1583_o which_o number_n make_v up_o that_o of_o the_o 83_o burgher_n and_o 1500_o french_a who_o be_v kill_v that_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n have_v miscarry_v in_o his_o attempt_n surrender_v by_o a_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o state_n all_o the_o place_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o and_o return_v into_o france_n die_v of_o grief_n in_o his_o appenage_n of_o chateau-thierry_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n with_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o violent_a and_o unsettled_a temper_n the_o fleming_n believe_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o attempt_v the_o french_a make_v to_o surprise_v antwerp_n and_o his_o enemy_n and_o envier_n which_o great_a man_n never_o fail_v to_o have_v make_v use_v of_o this_o false_a pretence_n to_o lessen_v his_o great_a credit_n and_o of_o his_o four_o marriage_n with_o lovise_n de_fw-fr 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that_o his_o deliverance_n will_v raise_v jealousy_n and_o division_n among_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n as_o the_o escape_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guise_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o tours_n have_v cause_v among_o the_o head_n of_o the_o league_n resolve_v to_o release_v he_o after_o so_o long_a a_o imprisonment_n then_o count_n maurice_n show_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o have_v a_o soul_n that_o be_v whole_o disintere_v and_o let_v he_o enjoy_v all_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v then_o in_o his_o possession_n as_o breda_n and_o other_o place_n and_o madam_n the_o countess_n of_o holoc_n his_o sister_n by_o father_n and_o mother_n use_v he_o very_o generous_o make_v he_o a_o thousand_o fair_a offer_n and_o rich_a present_n upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o low_a country_n where_o they_o two_o meet_v at_o cleves_n but_o count_n maurice_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v suspect_v satisfy_v himself_o with_o
that_o i_o be_o true_o your_o very_a humble_a and_o very_o affectionate_a servant_n from_o poitiers_n jan._n 20_o 1616._o puysieux_n prince_n philip_n and_o madam_n his_o princess_n have_v so_o much_o goodness_n as_o to_o disabuse_v the_o prince_n and_o grandee_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o war_n which_o they_o call_v the_o war_n of_o the_o henrys_n because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n be_v so_o call_v monsieur_fw-fr the_fw-fr prince_n be_v call_v henry_n of_o bourbon_n mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr mayne_n henry_n of_o lorraine_n mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr longeville_n henry_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour._n they_o tell_v they_o all_o that_o these_o injurious_a speech_n be_v pure_a invention_n to_o animate_v they_o against_o my_o father_n they_o acquaint_v they_o likewise_o that_o whilst_o he_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o duty_n he_o all_o along_o continue_v to_o preserve_v that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o that_o for_o what_o remain_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o object_v it_o to_o he_o as_o a_o crime_n to_o have_v serve_v his_o master_n faithful_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o betray_v his_o trust_n and_o endanger_v his_o own_o ruin_n but_o execute_v such_o order_n as_o come_v to_o he_o from_o court_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o see_v they_o at_o our_o house_n in_o my_o infancy_n and_o particular_o the_o princess_n who_o have_v the_o goodness_n to_o make_v very_o much_o of_o we_o and_o do_v my_o father_n the_o favour_n to_o think_v fit_a that_o one_o of_o my_o sister_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o bear_v her_o name_n of_o eleanor_n she_o be_v present_v in_o baptism_n by_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v her_o godfather_n this_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr mauzè_fw-fr near_a rochel_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr villedieu_o and_o die_v without_o child_n in_o 1660._o she_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o paint_v the_o best_a in_o france_n and_o write_v the_o most_o correct_o who_o letter_n be_v all_o of_o a_o vigorous_a and_o masculine_a style_n without_o one_o word_n that_o be_v unnecessary_a prince_n philip_n die_v at_o brussels_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1618._o he_o have_v the_o hemorrhoid_n very_o much_o inâ—…amed_v and_o gregory_n a_o german_a chirurgeon_n have_v hurt_v he_o with_o the_o syringe_n whilst_o he_o give_v he_o a_o clyster_n a_o gangreen_n ensue_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o save_v he_o the_o princess_n his_o wife_n die_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o year_n after_o his_o death_n count_n maurice_n his_o brother_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o inherit_v his_o whole_a estate_n whereas_o before_o he_o be_v content_v with_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o count_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o great_a captain_n have_v falsify_v the_o proverb_n which_o say_v the_o child_n of_o hero_n be_v general_o good_a for_o nothing_o for_o though_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a father_n who_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o immortal_a glory_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o only_o equal_v he_o in_o his_o prudence_n and_o greatness_n of_o soul_n but_o have_v likewise_o surpass_v he_o in_o the_o art_n military_a and_o great_a performance_n as_o the_o father_n for_o 20_o year_n together_o make_v the_o discourse_n of_o all_o europe_n so_o the_o son_n for_o 40_o year_n successive_o do_v it_o much_o more_o than_o all_o the_o crown_v head_n in_o europe_n for_o from_o the_o year_n 1584._o when_o he_o come_v first_o into_o action_n to_o 1625_o when_o he_o die_v prince_n maurice_n be_v never_o mention_v without_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n as_o be_v hold_v for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n that_o have_v ever_o yet_o appear_v in_o truth_n though_o nature_n do_v not_o always_o make_v extraordinary_a effort_n to_o produce_v great_a man_n in_o the_o same_o family_n and_o succession_n yet_o the_o great_a action_n of_o the_o father_n be_v powerful_a incentives_n to_o stir_v up_o their_o child_n to_o imitate_v they_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n be_v a_o light_n which_o direct_v their_o posterity_n to_o march_v in_o those_o generous_a path_n which_o they_o have_v tread_v before_o they_o if_o the_o virtue_n of_o stranger_n have_v often_o stir_v up_o some_o courageous_a soul_n to_o do_v great_a thing_n as_o that_o greek_a who_o rest_n be_v discompose_v by_o the_o triumph_n of_o miltiades_n sure_a domestic_a example_n must_v be_v much_o more_o move_a that_o they_o may_v not_o incur_v the_o shame_n of_o have_v degenerate_v upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o shall_v here_o relate_v what_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v my_o father_n say_v in_o his_o latter_a year_n that_o he_o have_v undoubted_o past_o his_o life_n in_o the_o country_n like_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o it_o be_v for_o the_o example_n of_o james_n aubrey_n his_o great_a uncle_n who_o by_o his_o virtue_n his_o knowledge_n and_o his_o eloquence_n discharge_v the_o office_n of_o advocate_n general_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v lieutenant_n civil_a of_o the_o council_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o his_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o england_n where_o he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n between_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o edward_z the_o six_o and_o leave_v behind_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o be_v the_o french_a demosthenes_n and_o cicero_n by_o that_o famous_a plea_n which_o he_o make_v pursuant_n to_o a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o people_n of_o cabrieres_n and_o merindol_n and_o which_o monsieur_n the_o chancellor_n de_fw-fr hopital_a admire_a so_o much_o that_o he_o have_v translate_v great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o latin_a verse_n my_o father_n therefore_o think_v that_o by_o his_o labour_n he_o may_v arrive_v to_o honourable_a employment_n and_o so_o well_o order_v the_o talent_n which_o god_n have_v give_v 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who_o transcribe_v other_o people_n my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o draw_v the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o person_n and_o his_o manner_n to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o some_o transaction_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v not_o know_v and_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o great_a difference_n which_o happen_v between_o he_o and_o mr._n barneveld_v which_o as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v have_v overturn_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o a_o intestine_a division_n that_o have_v remain_v almost_o to_o this_o day_n and_o threaten_v its_o ruin_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v necessary_a brief_o to_o represent_v his_o principal_a action_n and_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o prince_n maurice_n have_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o constancy_n and_o courage_n from_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n for_o he_o be_v not_o cast_v down_o by_o that_o torrent_n of_o success_n which_o attend_v alexander_n farnese_n duke_n of_o parma_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v then_o take_v bruges_n ghent_n dendermond_n deventer_n nimeghen_fw-mi the_o grave_a with_o a_o great_a many_o other_o place_n and_o even_o antwerp_n itself_o which_o be_v hold_v for_o impregnable_a by_o a_o siege_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o miracle_n of_o the_o age_n have_v stop_v the_o river_n schelde_v and_o repel_v the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o a_o dyke_n which_o be_v then_o hold_v as_o a_o thing_n impossible_a and_o which_o afterward_o set_v a_o example_n for_o undertake_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o rochel_n prince_n maurice_n be_v not_o more_o disturb_v by_o the_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n that_o have_v reign_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n occasion_v by_o the_o haughty_a conduct_n
of_o robert_n dudley_n earl_n of_o leicester_n captain_n general_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o insupportable_a pride_n and_o unmeasurable_a ambition_n do_v they_o more_o prejudice_n than_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o bring_v and_o the_o troop_n which_o he_o command_v ever_o contribute_v to_o their_o service_n for_o four_o entire_a year_n the_o state_n be_v reduce_v to_o strange_a extremity_n so_o that_o it_o be_v think_v impossible_a for_o this_o young_a prince_n to_o rid_v himself_o of_o so_o great_a difficulty_n and_o to_o cure_v those_o evil_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o intrigue_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n dependent_n who_o after_o their_o return_n into_o england_n sell_v the_o most_o important_a place_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o be_v short_a as_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o world_n do_v not_o always_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o posture_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o perpetual_a change_n so_o that_o good_a fortune_n which_o till_o then_o have_v favour_v the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o all_o his_o erterprise_n of_o a_o sudden_a come_v over_o to_o the_o party_n of_o prince_n maurice_n for_o the_o spanish_a navy_n which_o they_o have_v entitle_v the_o invincible_a and_o be_v design_v to_o swallow_v up_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v destroy_v in_o the_o year_n 1588._o by_o the_o fleet_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o three_o part_n of_o so_o great_a a_o navy_n scarce_o return_v into_o the_o spanish_a havens_n after_o have_v undergo_v incredible_a danger_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o this_o inestimable_a loss_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o mortification_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n receive_v before_o berghen_n ap-zoom_a which_o he_o have_v besiege_v prince_n maurice_n have_v force_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o enterprise_n with_o the_o entire_a ruin_n of_o his_o 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water_n the_o garrison_n consist_v of_o italian_n want_v fire_v the_o soldier_n because_o of_o the_o ice_n help_v to_o draw_v the_o boat_n by_o a_o sluice_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o castle_n as_o the_o trojan_n bring_v the_o wooden_a horse_n into_o their_o city_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o poet_n of_o the_o time_n to_o compare_v the_o take_n of_o breda_n to_o that_o of_o troy_n but_o withal_o remark_v this_o difference_n that_o the_o horse_n make_v the_o enemy_n master_n of_o troy_n from_o whence_o proceed_v its_o ruin_n whereas_o this_o boat_n put_v the_o right_a lord_n into_o possession_n of_o breda_n who_o thereupon_o cause_v it_o immediate_o to_o flourish_v prince_n maurice_n have_v spread_v the_o report_n that_o he_o have_v a_o design_n upon_o gertrudemberg_n make_v the_o surprisal_n of_o breda_n become_v more_o easy_a for_o edward_n lanza_n vechia_fw-la who_o be_v governor_n of_o both_o place_n run_v to_o that_o which_o he_o think_v be_v most_o in_o danger_n so_o the_o castle_n be_v without_o a_o commander_n be_v easy_o carry_v as_o soon_o as_o heraugiere_n have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o by_o the_o death_n of_o 40_o of_o the_o enemy_n prince_n maurice_n attend_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr hohenlo_n and_o solmes_n francis_n vere_n the_o general_n of_o the_o english_a justin_n of_o nassau_n the_o admiral_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr famars_n general_n of_o the_o artillery_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o castle_n with_o several_a of_o his_o troop_n be_v afterward_o receive_v into_o the_o town_n whence_o the_o italian_a garrison_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n consist_v of_o horse_n ran_o with_o full_a speed_n by_o the_o way_n of_o antwerp_n heraugiere_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o justice_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o breda_n and_o lambert_n charles_n a_o french_a man_n a_o brave_a soldier_n of_o fortune_n be_v make_v sergeant_n major_a i_o see_v he_o afterward_o when_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o nimeguen_n there_o be_v medal_n stamp_v upon_o so_o considerable_a a_o occasion_n which_o have_v these_o word_n upon_o one_o side_n breda_n à _fw-la servitute_fw-la hispanica_fw-la vindicata_fw-la ductu_fw-la principis_fw-la mauricii_n à _fw-fr nassau_n 4_o martii_fw-la 1590._o breda_n deliver_v from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o prince_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n march_n 4._o 1590._o and_o upon_o the_o reverse_n be_v represent_v a_o boat_n with_o these_o word_n parati_fw-la vincere_fw-la aut_fw-la mori_fw-la prepare_v to_o overcome_v or_o die_v one_o of_o these_o medal_n be_v give_v to_o each_o of_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o boat_n as_o likewise_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n with_o the_o promise_n of_o future_a advancement_n adrian_n the_o bergue_v the_o boatman_n have_v likewise_o a_o medal_n and_o be_v reward_v with_o a_o very_a large_a pension_n this_o surprisal_n may_v occasion_v this_o necessary_a reflection_n that_o you_o ought_v never_o to_o trust_v the_o guard_n of_o two_o frontier_n place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o one_o only_a governor_n who_o have_v but_o too_o much_o trouble_v to_o preserve_v his_o own_o government_n from_o the_o neighbour_a enemy_n who_o mind_n be_v always_o intent_n and_o his_o eye_n open_a for_o some_o opportunity_n to_o be_v able_a to_o surprise_v he_o the_o take_n of_o hulst_n in_o flanders_n be_v a_o very_a considerable_a action_n and_o that_o of_o gertrudemberg_n much_o more_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o long_a and_o difficult_a siege_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n consist_v of_o 30000_o man_n command_v by_o the_o old_a count_n peter_n ernest_n of_o mansfeldt_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v then_o in_o france_n with_o succour_n for_o the_o league_n this_o old_a general_n can_v never_o force_v the_o young_a prince_n in_o his_o own_o line_n nor_o oblige_v he_o to_o come_v out_o of_o they_o though_o he_o present_v he_o battle_n
bear_v no_o good_a will_n to_o he_o see_v france_n have_v follow_v the_o sentiment_n of_o that_o great_a man_n and_o have_v so_o little_a consideration_n for_o hisinterest_n and_o council_n after_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n seek_v occasion_n to_o revenge_v himself_o of_o barnevelt_n but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o final_a resolution_n he_o endeavour_v to_o gain_v he_o over_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o princess_n dowager_n of_o orange_n his_o mother-in-law_n but_o this_o do_v not_o succeed_v for_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n intimate_v to_o the_o princess_n as_o if_o prince_n maurice_n have_v a_o design_n of_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o country_n and_o that_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n he_o so_o manifest_o pursue_v his_o ruin_n the_o prince_n find_v that_o barnevelt_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v over_o begin_v to_o encourage_v such_o person_n as_o be_v jealous_a of_o that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o barnevelt_n have_v gain_v upon_o the_o state_n but_o the_o prince_n manage_v this_o affair_n with_o such_o discretion_n that_o those_o who_o ruin_n perhaps_o he_o may_v design_n shall_v have_v least_o reason_n to_o distrust_v he_o or_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n pursuant_n to_o this_o he_o bestow_v upon_o they_o all_o imaginable_a favour_n he_o give_v to_o monsieur_n de_fw-fr grouneveld_v mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n elder_a son_n the_o office_n of_o master_n of_o the_o dykes_n and_o forest_n in_o holland_n to_o stautembourg_n his_o young_a son_n he_o give_v the_o government_n of_o berghen_fw-mi ap_fw-mi zoom_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a key_n of_o the_o country_n among_o other_o he_o bring_v over_o francis_n aersen_v son_n of_o cornelius_n aersens_n secretary_n to_o the_o state_n original_o of_o brabant_n who_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n resident_n afterward_o ambassador_n in_o france_n this_o man_n be_v author_n of_o all_o the_o violent_a counsel_n and_o principal_a executor_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o prince_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o ability_n and_o very_o bold_a who_o aspire_v to_o new_a thing_n that_o so_o he_o may_v become_v great_a eloquent_a to_o the_o public_a damage_n and_o desirous_a to_o heap_v up_o riches_n by_o any_o mean_n whatsoever_o the_o prince_n likewise_o make_v use_n of_o several_a other_o person_n who_o be_v of_o a_o unquiet_a and_o ambitious_a temper_n will_v to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n and_o to_o make_v their_o advantage_n of_o the_o disgrace_n such_o people_n be_v fall_v into_o as_o they_o before_o have_v reason_n to_o envy_v but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a so_o neither_o do_v it_o seem_v just_a to_o fall_v upon_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n and_o his_o dependent_n till_o they_o have_v render_v themselves_o suspect_v and_o odious_a to_o the_o people_n the_o difference_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n between_o the_o follower_n of_o gomarus_n and_o arminius_n give_v a_o occasion_n for_o the_o people_n disgust_n against_o he_o for_o this_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n have_v so_o divide_v the_o state_n that_o there_o be_v great_a quarrel_n in_o the_o school_n and_o even_o fight_v and_o murder_n upon_o their_o come_n out_o of_o the_o church_n what_o one_o minister_n have_v preach_v in_o the_o morning_n after_o dinner_n be_v confute_v in_o the_o same_o pulpit_n by_o another_o minister_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n so_o all_o the_o doctor_n and_o minister_n have_v banish_v charity_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n instead_o of_o instruct_v people_n in_o true_a piety_n and_o explain_v the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o breathe_v nothing_o but_o peace_n and_o which_o be_v sufficient_o intelligible_a to_o mind_n that_o be_v meek_a and_o well_o dispose_v amuse_v themselves_o only_o with_o handle_v such_o question_n as_o the_o vulgar_a never_o can_v comprehend_v and_o all_o full_a of_o animosity_n and_o revenge_n on_o either_o party_n employ_v their_o whole_a wit_n and_o knowledge_n to_o make_v their_o adversary_n appear_v ridiculous_a employ_v scurrility_n more_o than_o argument_n against_o one_o another_o these_o different_a sermon_n in_o which_o the_o minister_n mutual_o accuse_v one_o another_o of_o ignorance_n and_o heresy_n sow_v division_n among_o the_o people_n each_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o his_o own_o minister_n as_o be_v uncapable_a to_o judge_v for_o himself_o in_o question_n so_o difficult_a as_o those_o of_o freewill_n grace_n or_o predestination_n like_v as_o it_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n when_o lady_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n follow_v some_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o that_o of_o the_o doctor_n of_o port_n royal_a beside_o this_o division_n increase_v daily_o and_o not_o only_o take_v deep_a root_n throughout_o the_o whole_a state_n but_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o print_a book_n swarm_v in_o every_o place_n and_o entertain_v man_n mind_n with_o schism_n and_o bitterness_n the_o gomarist_n wed_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n maintain_v that_o god_n have_v sentence_v by_o a_o eternal_a decree_n what_o man_n be_v to_o be_v save_v and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v damn_v that_o this_o sentence_n draw_v the_o one_o into_o the_o path_n of_o piety_n and_o salvation_n whilst_o it_o leave_v the_o other_o bury_v in_o all_o that_o vice_n which_o be_v common_a to_o humane_a nature_n the_o arminian_n say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o god_n who_o be_v a_o most_o righteous_a judge_n and_o a_o most_o merciful_a father_n make_v this_o distinction_n between_o sinner_n that_o those_o who_o repent_v of_o their_o fault_n shall_v obtain_v grace_n and_o life_n whereas_o such_o as_o be_v disobedient_a and_o obstistinate_a in_o their_o crime_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o they_o that_o god_n desire_v all_o will_v come_v into_o the_o right_a way_n and_o have_v give_v they_o good_a precept_n for_o to_o follow_v but_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o may_v force_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o depend_v upon_o each_o man_n will_n either_o to_o damn_v himself_o or_o to_o be_v save_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o dispute_n and_o in_o several_a write_n the_o arminian_n accuse_v the_o gomarist_n of_o make_v god_n the_o cause_n of_o man_n sin_n and_o maintain_v that_o by_o a_o sort_n of_o destiny_n they_o make_v soul_n immovable_a be_v submit_v to_o the_o irrevocable_a fatality_n of_o eternal_a life_n or_o damnation_n the_o gomarist_n on_o the_o other_o side_n blame_v the_o arminian_n for_o blow_v up_o man_n mind_n with_o so_o great_a a_o arrogance_n as_o to_o think_v they_o can_v possess_v the_o great_a of_o treasure_n which_o be_v a_o soul_n well_o constitute_v without_o be_v behold_v to_o god_n alone_o for_o it_o but_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o own_o good_a work_n these_o opinion_n be_v defend_v with_o so_o much_o heat_n and_o positiveness_n that_o i_o have_v hear_v daniel_n tilenus_n a_o famous_a arminian_n native_a of_o gaulsberg_n in_o silesia_n who_o have_v be_v drive_v from_o sedan_n by_o the_o minister_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o who_o die_v at_o paris_n in_o a_o extreme_a old_a age_n often_o say_v he_o have_v much_o rather_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o mahomet_n than_o that_o of_o calvin_n allege_v that_o the_o turk_n believe_v in_o god_n whereas_o the_o calvinist_n do_v not_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o principal_a attribute_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v infinite_o good_a and_o merciful_a that_o the_o turk_n acknowledge_v a_o god_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n but_o that_o the_o calvinist_n frame_v one_o that_o be_v cruel_a pitiless_a and_o that_o damn_a his_o own_o creature_n with_o a_o set_a deliberation_n upon_o the_o mention_n of_o tilenus_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o he_o dispute_v against_o cardinal_n perron_n and_o that_o the_o conference_n which_o they_o have_v together_o be_v print_v and_o that_o though_o he_o be_v a_o german_a and_o upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o poland_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o person_n in_o france_n who_o write_v in_o our_o language_n with_o more_o elegancy_n and_o neatness_n which_o i_o be_o certify_v of_o from_o my_o father_n who_o receive_v a_o thousand_o letter_n from_o he_o and_o who_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o be_v himself_o esteem_v to_o have_v have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a pen_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o country_n of_o silesia_n which_o have_v likewise_o produce_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr borstell_n who_o have_v the_o same_o talon_n at_o writing_n and_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v by_o madam_n des_fw-fr loges_n and_o immortalize_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o monsieur_n balzaâ—…_n the_o state_n general_n be_v often_o assemble_v to_o remedy_v these_o disorder_n which_o daily_o happen_v in_o all_o their_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o division_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o monsieur_n barnevelt_n that_o all_o minister_n and_o
long_a combat_n where_o abundance_n of_o person_n of_o france_n england_n and_o the_o low_a country_n run_v from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v from_o the_o shore_n so_o extraordinary_a a_o spectacle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o fleet_n be_v burn_v destroy_v or_o separate_v and_o those_o which_o escape_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o some_o english_a vessel_n and_o so_o retreat_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o some_o port_n in_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o 7000_o man_n that_o be_v burn_v or_o drown_v beside_o 2000_o who_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o hollander_n this_o victory_n be_v very_o great_a and_o memorable_a for_o there_o be_v 40_o large_a vessel_n sink_v burn_a or_o take_v and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a galeon_n of_o portugal_n call_v mater_n tereza_n be_v burn_v which_o be_v 62_o foot_n broad_a and_o have_v 800_o man_n on_o board_n who_o all_o perish_a this_o tromp_n be_v the_o father_n of_o count_n tromp_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n service_n and_o gain_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n marry_v his_o only_a son_n prince_n william_n to_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o england_n elder_a daughter_n to_o charles_n i._o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o madam_n henrietta_n of_o france_n and_o this_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n the_o year_n 1645_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o important_a town_n of_o hulsh_n in_o flanders_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o can_v neither_o put_v succour_n into_o it_o nor_o make_v prince_n henry_n raise_v the_o siege_n this_o prince_n during_o the_o space_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o he_o have_v the_o government_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v remarkable_a for_o his_o wife_n and_o moderate_a conduct_n because_o the_o princess_n lovise_n de_fw-fr coligny_n his_o mother_n have_v maintain_v barnevelt_n party_n some_o people_n think_v that_o the_o prince_n follow_v his_o mother_n inclination_n will_v re-establish_a that_o party_n and_o recall_v such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v banish_v and_o among_o other_o mr_n grotius_n but_o this_o prince_n like_o a_o good_a politician_n think_v it_o better_a to_o let_v thing_n continue_v in_o the_o posture_n he_o find_v they_o in_o than_o to_o embroil'em_v afresh_o by_o bring_v a_o prevail_a party_n upon_o his_o back_n i_o have_v see_v mr._n grotius_n in_o a_o great_a passion_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o he_o have_v speak_v very_o ill_o of_o the_o prince_n accuse_v he_o of_o ingratitude_n and_o of_o have_v no_o respect_n for_o those_o who_o have_v be_v friend_n to_o his_o mother_n prince_n henry_n be_v very_o rich_a but_o instead_o of_o find_v any_o support_n from_o england_n he_o be_v force_v to_o help_v king_n charles_n in_o his_o necessity_n with_o all_o his_o ready_a money_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o have_v be_v repay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o his_o restauration_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n henry_n frederick_n die_v the_o 14_o of_o march_n 1647_o and_o be_v bury_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o state_n beside_o his_o child_n that_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o he_o leave_v a_o natural_a son_n remarkable_a for_o his_o valour_n his_o name_n be_v mr._n zulestein_n colonel_n of_o the_o dutch_a infantry_n who_o die_v at_o the_o attack_z of_o vorden_n prince_n william_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o be_v their_o first_o founder_n his_o elder_a son_n maurice_n secure_v and_o establish_v this_o commonwealth_n by_o his_o victory_n which_o force_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n for_o 12_o year_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o unite_a province_n for_o a_o free_a state_n and_o henry_n frederick_n brother_n to_o maurice_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o conquest_n at_o last_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o renounce_v entire_o the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v pretend_v to_o that_o country_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o reason_n and_o justice_n that_o this_o illustrious_a father_n and_o his_o two_o generous_a son_n who_o have_v imitate_v his_o virtue_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o send_v ambassador_n that_o be_v cover_v before_o the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o christendom_n even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o who_o vassal_n they_o be_v about_o 100_o year_n ago_o henry_n frederick_n have_v for_o his_o devise_n this_o word_n patriaeque_fw-la patrique_fw-la intimate_v thereby_o that_o he_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o serve_v his_o country_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n william_n two_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o life_n of_o william_n ii_o prince_n of_o orange_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o the_o state_n general_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o his_o father_n be_v call_v william_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o illustrious_a grandfather_n in_o the_o year_n 1630_o this_o young_a prince_n be_v declare_v general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o state_n grant_v he_o the_o survivorship_n of_o the_o government_n of_o their_o province_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o of_o age_n to_o bear_v arm_n but_o he_o follow_v his_o father_n to_o the_o army_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n though_o but_o 13_o year_n old_a immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n henry_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n for_o the_o government_n of_o which_o they_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o reversion_n all_o europe_n be_v in_o a_o profound_a peace_n upon_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o munster_n which_o be_v do_v the_o next_o year_n after_o prince_n henry_n death_n the_o state_n consider_v the_o vast_a debt_n they_o have_v contract_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a expense_n they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v resolve_v to_o retrench_v all_o unnecessary_a one_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o troop_n in_o their_o pay_n that_o be_v of_o no_o use_n now_o the_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n they_o propose_v to_o disband_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o william_n the_o second_o who_o have_v succeed_v in_o all_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n and_o know_v very_o well_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o army_n can_v support_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o place_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o make_v a_o strong_a opposition_n to_o this_o design_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o represent_v that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n to_o disband_v troop_n who_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a to_o the_o province_n and_o that_o france_n or_o spain_n may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o state_n who_o be_v already_o resolve_v to_o break_v 120_o company_n to_o make_v some_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n offer_v to_o continue_v the_o ordinary_a pay_n to_o the_o disband_v officer_n the_o prince_n agree_v to_o this_o proposal_n but_o the_o province_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n oppose_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o for_o several_a reason_n they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n interest_n advise_v he_o to_o visit_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o persuade_v the_o magistrate_n to_o take_v a_o resolution_n of_o leave_v not_o only_o the_o officer_n but_o the_o troop_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o serve_v wherever_o there_o be_v occasion_n pursuant_n to_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n have_v send_v for_o the_o principal_a colonel_n of_o the_o army_n go_v in_o person_n to_o four_o or_o fivecity_n of_o holland_n the_o burgher_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v visit_v they_o too_o and_o apprehend_v his_o presence_n will_v cross_v the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v desire_v he_o by_o their_o deputy_n to_o put_v off_o his_o intend_a journey_n to_o this_o city_n for_o several_a reason_n which_o they_o give_v he_o haerlem_n medemblic_a and_o several_a other_o place_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o proceed_n of_o these_o city_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o affliction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o that_o in_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o resent_v it_o with_o inexpressible_a concern_v he_o endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v to_o they_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n
the_o ordinary_a soldier_n but_o even_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n shall_v take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n this_o be_v unanimous_o carry_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o representation_n make_v by_o the_o princess_n his_o mother_n who_o ineffectual_o labour_v to_o preserve_v he_o in_o those_o office_n which_o her_o husband_n possess_v and_o before_o he_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o royal_a family_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o who_o principal_o she_o can_v expect_v any_o assistance_n be_v at_o that_o time_n under_o a_o eclipse_n through_o the_o wicked_a machination_n of_o those_o execrable_a parricide_n who_o after_o they_o have_v barbarous_o murder_v their_o lawful_a sovera_v king_n charles_n i._o of_o bless_a memory_n by_o a_o train_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o other_o villainy_n peculiar_a to_o their_o party_n share_v the_o sovereignty_n between_o themselves_o our_o prince_n who_o like_o hercules_n be_v to_o encounter_v 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to_o repair_v its_o ruin_n and_o restore_v it_o to_o its_o former_a grandeur_n the_o reader_n can_v scarce_o imagine_v with_o what_o a_o prodigious_a torrent_n the_o king_n of_o france_n overran_a and_o surprise_v all_o the_o unite_a province_n oblige_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o other_o capital_a city_n to_o surrender_v themselves_o among_o the_o rest_n utrecht_n and_o zutphen_n open_v their_o gate_n at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n for_o although_o there_o be_v large_a garrison_n in_o both_o those_o place_n yet_o be_v compose_v of_o burgher_n and_o command_v by_o officer_n of_o little_a or_o no_o experience_n they_o be_v fright_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o well_o discipline_v courageous_a army_n that_o know_v how_o to_o make_v the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o fright_v they_o have_v put_v their_o enemy_n in_o these_o calamity_n which_o have_v be_v foresee_v long_o before_o by_o some_o of_o the_o most_o prudent_a person_n of_o these_o province_n as_o they_o occasion_v a_o general_a consternation_n so_o they_o give_v the_o people_n subject_a to_o complain_v of_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o the_o mrs_n de_fw-fr wit_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o government_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v furnish_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n with_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o speak_v their_o thought_n upon_o what_o pass_v at_o that_o time_n which_o they_o do_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o people_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v probable_o the_o only_a person_n that_o be_v able_a to_o support_v their_o totter_a state_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o against_o their_o most_o puissant_a enemy_n add_v that_o as_o these_o illustrious_a prince_n have_v former_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o spaniard_n so_o they_o alone_o can_v stop_v the_o fury_n and_o career_n of_o the_o french_a the_o princess_n dowager_n grand_a mother_n to_o his_o highness_n a_o lady_n of_o incomparable_a prudence_n and_o of_o a_o courage_n above_o her_o sex_n do_v not_o contribute_v a_o little_a by_o her_o address_n to_o awaken_v those_o person_n that_o be_v in_o her_o interest_n and_o who_o be_v not_o inconsiderable_a for_o their_o number_n these_o at_o last_o not_o be_v able_a to_o see_v themselves_o any_o long_o despise_v or_o that_o all_o the_o great_a office_n of_o state_n shall_v be_v throw_v away_o upon_o person_n that_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v use_n of_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o people_n who_o just_o alarm_v to_o see_v a_o victorious_a army_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o country_n speak_v of_o nothing_o but_o sacrifice_v the_o de_fw-fr wit_n manage_v their_o affair_n so_o dexterouslâ—…_n that_o they_o attain_v their_o design_n for_o after_o the_o prince_n have_v make_v a_o journey_n towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1672_o to_o visit_v the_o fortification_n of_o some_o place_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-frizeland_a be_v assemble_v it_o be_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v choose_v general_n of_o their_o army_n which_o be_v notify_v next_o day_n to_o the_o state_n general_n and_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o february_n the_o prince_n have_v accept_v their_o offer_n take_v the_o oath_n before_o they_o with_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o the_o peasant_n of_o west-frizeland_a who_o make_v excellent_a soldier_n will_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n but_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o republic_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o state_n and_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o immoderate_a ambition_n of_o some_o person_n have_v former_o occasion_v two_o fatal_a faction_n who_o to_o fortify_v their_o own_o particular_a interest_n weaken_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o public_a security_n which_o make_v those_o who_o have_v the_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o people_n commit_v the_o great_a solecism_n in_o matter_n of_o policy_n that_o any_o party_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o for_o these_o shortsighted_a statesman_n imagine_v that_o after_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v they_o to_o fear_v and_o that_o no_o body_n can_v hurt_v they_o in_o their_o pretension_n but_o the_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o alliance_n with_o france_n and_o particular_o with_o england_n they_o cashier_v their_o troop_n compose_v of_o old_a soldier_n and_o experience_a captain_n who_o have_v preserve_v the_o country_n but_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v entire_o devote_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n give_v the_o great_a post_n in_o their_o army_n and_o in_o their_o garrison_n to_o the_o son_n of_o burgher_n master_n and_o deputy_n of_o city_n people_n who_o however_o brave_a they_o may_v be_v in_o their_o own_o person_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o little_a or_o no_o experience_n as_o have_v never_o see_v a_o battle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v surprise_v by_o a_o vigorous_a enemy_n whole_a city_n although_o they_o have_v in_o garrison_n five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n surrender_v at_o discretion_n without_o discharge_v one_o gun_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n and_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n thus_o faction_n and_o interest_n that_o be_v common_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n have_v reduce_v the_o state_n general_n to_o the_o brink_n of_o despair_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o last_o asylum_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o order_n to_o avoid_v their_o approach_a ruin_n and_o to_o place_v the_o little_a hope_n that_o be_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o person_n who_o the_o prevail_a party_n have_v former_o reject_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ingratitude_n and_o who_o indeed_o do_v not_o deserve_v such_o a_o hard_a destiny_n for_o in_o fine_a child_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v responsible_a for_o the_o action_n of_o their_o father_n when_o they_o have_v by_o no_o mean_n justify_v they_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o soon_o accept_v the_o high_a charge_n of_o general_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v present_v to_o he_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o state_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bevern_n john_n the_o wit_n and_o gaspar_n fagel_n but_o he_o immediate_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n which_o be_v then_o post_v near_o nieu_o rop_n where_o all_o he_o couâ—…d_v do_v against_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o the_o french_a command_v by_o the_o king_n in_o person_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o post_n and_o this_o he_o perform_v with_o so_o much_o conduct_n that_o the_o enemy_n as_o powerful_a as_o he_o be_v can_v have_v no_o advantage_n over_o he_o on_o that_o side_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n think_v
proper_a time_n and_o place_n but_o in_o all_o appearance_n his_o reason_n upon_o examination_n be_v not_o think_v valid_a for_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n after_o he_o have_v be_v degrade_v at_o utrecht_n in_o a_o very_a ignominious_a manner_n it_o be_v true_a all_o the_o world_n be_v surprise_v that_o the_o french_a so_o easy_o abandon_v a_o place_n of_o that_o importance_n and_o strength_n and_o which_o be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n to_o defend_v itself_o for_o there_o be_v two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o soldier_n in_o the_o garrison_n who_o want_v no_o provision_n beside_o that_o the_o french_a ever_o since_o they_o have_v render_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o have_v fortify_v it_o extreme_o but_o whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o whether_o some_o division_n arise_v between_o they_o and_o the_o swisser_n as_o some_o people_n imagine_v or_o something_o else_o which_o we_o do_v know_v his_o highness_n who_o to_o encourage_v 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themselves_o mutual_o against_o france_n their_o common_a enemy_n by_o which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o assist_v one_o another_o conjoint_o with_o all_o their_o force_n after_o this_o triple_a alliance_n i_o say_v in_o consequence_n of_o which_o the_o imperial_a army_n consist_v of_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n be_v already_o on_o their_o march_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o perform_v something_o remarkable_a before_o the_o season_n be_v over_o cause_v his_o army_n to_o advance_v to_o rosendael_n in_o brabant_n and_o follow_v it_o soon_o after_o himself_o he_o join_v with_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr monterey_n who_o without_o the_o least_o difficulty_n yield_v to_o he_o the_o pre-eminence_n and_o command_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n but_o find_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v change_v his_o post_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o two_o army_n be_v join_v and_o that_o he_o have_v so_o well_o entrench_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o attack_v he_o he_o advance_v high_a and_o join_v the_o imperial_a army_n command_v by_o montecuculi_fw-la between_o andernach_n and_o bon._n in_o his_o march_n he_o summon_v rhinbeck_n to_o surrender_v which_o through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o burgher_n who_o encourage_v the_o rest_n to_o make_v resistance_n be_v refuse_v he_o command_v the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr walkenburg_n to_o take_v two_o regiment_n of_o dragoon_n and_o two_o of_o infantry_n and_o to_o make_v a_o assault_n which_o they_o do_v with_o that_o vigour_n that_o the_o soldier_n enter_v the_o town_n put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o hang_v up_o the_o burgher_n who_o have_v so_o ill_o advise_v they_o as_o to_o make_v a_o opposition_n the_o confederate_n be_v now_o join_v it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attack_v bonn._n the_o better_a to_o effect_v this_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr arsentar_n be_v dispatch_v to_o kessenning_n to_o take_v his_o quarter_n there_o and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n montecuculi_fw-la lodge_v the_o imperialist_n at_o goedesbourg_n his_o highness_n go_v to_o post_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n at_o rynford_n and_o general_a spork_n who_o command_v the_o imperial_a cavalry_n plant_v himself_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o city_n near_o westerwaldt_n bonner_n be_v a_o considerable_a city_n call_v by_o the_o roman_n julia_n bonna_n situate_a upon_o the_o rhine_n within_o four_o league_n of_o colen_n as_o it_o be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o the_o french_a they_o have_v place_v in_o it_o a_o garrison_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o lantsberghen_n and_o have_v provide_v it_o with_o all_o ammunition_n of_o war_n with_o twenty_o four_o piece_n of_o cannon_n plant_v upon_o the_o wall_n and_o rampart_n the_o confederates_n not_o think_v themselves_o sufficient_o pay_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o mastricht_n by_o the_o retaking_n of_o naerden_n resolve_v to_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o bonn._n the_o pr._n of_o conde_n dare_v not_o hinder_v they_o in_o person_n but_o send_v the_o marshal_n d'_fw-fr humieres_n with_o a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n to_o oppose_v they_o and_o to_o endeavour_v to_o throw_v some_o relief_n into_o the_o town_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n he_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o birchem_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v a_o party_n of_o a_o hundred_o horse_n who_o pretend_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o imperialist_n without_o be_v stop_v by_o any_o of_o the_o sentinel_n and_o so_o get_v safe_a into_o the_o city_n but_o another_o hundred_o hope_v to_o meet_v the_o same_o success_n as_o they_o pass_v by_o his_o highness_n quarter_n find_v the_o sentinel_n not_o so_o credulous_a as_o their_o brethren_n be_v so_o they_o be_v all_o cut_n in_o piece_n or_o make_v prisoner_n which_o news_n come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o five_o hundred_o more_o who_o have_v hide_v themselves_o in_o a_o neighbour_a wood_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n they_o flee_v with_o the_o great_a precipitation_n imaginable_a at_o this_o time_n general_n spork_v detach_v a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o horse_n to_o go_v and_o meet_v the_o french_a which_o the_o marshal_n be_v inform_v of_o he_o sound_v a_o retreat_n and_o go_v back_o to_o utrecht_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o bsieger_n have_v finish_v their_o battery_n and_o make_v their_o approach_n give_v but_o little_a or_o no_o rest_n at_o all_o to_o the_o besiege_a and_o after_o they_o have_v make_v three_o mine_n ready_a to_o spring_v they_o prepare_v to_o give_v a_o general_a assault_n nevertheless_o the_o general_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v willing_a to_o spare_v their_o own_o people_n and_o hope_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o place_n by_o gentle_a method_n send_v to_o summon_v the_o governor_n afresh_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v relieve_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o spring_v three_o mine_n that_o to_o be_v far_o satisfy_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n he_o may_v if_o he_o so_o please_v send_v one_o of_o his_o own_o man_n to_o behold_v they_o and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o long_a resistance_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o give_v quarter_n to_o any_o who_o they_o find_v in_o arm_n this_o message_n so_o effectual_o fright_v the_o besiege_v that_o after_o a_o few_o day_n siege_n they_o demand_v article_n and_o surrender_v the_o same_o day_n upon_o the_o ordinary_a condition_n viz._n to_o go_v out_o with_o drum_n beat_v colour_n fly_v without_o carry_v any_o provision_n or_o ammunition_n with_o they_o except_z two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n there_o go_v out_o of_o the_o garrison_n a_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n the_o rest_n be_v either_o slay_v or_o wound_v all_o the_o german_n who_o be_v in_o this_o number_n immediate_o desert_v and_o list_v themselves_o in_o the_o emperor_n service_n the_o city_n be_v take_v his_o highness_n retire_v to_o vesseling_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v low_o with_o his_o army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o imperialist_n for_o he_o command_v both_o ever_o since_o the_o departure_n of_o montecuculi_fw-la for_o vienna_n till_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr bournonville_n he_o take_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o brevel_n and_o sechuich_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o have_v a_o garrison_n of_o two_o hundred_o french_a command_v by_o a_o german_a who_o perceive_v that_o the_o soldier_n after_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o surrender_v resolve_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o bethink_v himself_o of_o a_o stratagem_n to_o make_v they_o alter_v their_o opinion_n for_o have_v command_v the_o french_a to_o go_v down_o into_o the_o low_a court_n under_o a_o pretence_n to_o defend_v it_o when_o he_o see_v they_o all_o there_o he_o draw_v the_o draw-bridge_n upon_o