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A47110 The genealogies of the high-born Prince & Princess, George and Anne of Denmark, &c. shewing the lineal descent of these two noble and illustrious families : with their matches, issue, times of death, places of sepulchre, impresses, devices, &c. from the year of grace M. to this present year, MDCLXXXIV ... H. K. (Henry Keepe), 1652-1688. 1684 (1684) Wing K124A; ESTC R8240 35,035 128

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the borders of Northumberland fought against the English on the 9th day of September Anno Domini One thousand five hundred and thirteen Yet various have been the opinions concerning the loss of this King Some will have it That he fell in the Battle on that fatal day others That he made his escape The English say with greatest likelyhood That he was slain in the field that they found his Body well known to several of their Officers conveyed it to Berwick embowelled seared and wrapped it in Lead carried it to London and from thence to the Monastery of Shein in the County of Surrey where it was buried And John Stow assures us both in his Survey of London and his Chronicle That after the spoil of that House to wit in the time of King Edward the sixth he saw the aforesaid Leaden Chest and the reputed head of the said King the hair both of the Head and Beard being red To this the Scotch Annalists make answer That on the day of the fight several men of renowned Valour resembling the King in stature and proportion were apparelled like him had peculiar Guards and Followers appointed them in all appearance as the King himself that in case the King should be killed it might not be justly known to either party until after the Battle whose fall might encourage the one and dishearten the other and that the person so taken by the English was one of those mock-Kings viz. Alexander Lord Elphinstone the King's Favourite who resembled him both in Face and Shape who couragiously fighting that day and many of his Friends and Followers of the Nobility falling on each side of him was at length himself slain which number of Nobles the courage and resistance of the person and the resemblance he had of the King gave the English occasion to believe it was himself A second reason they give why the Body found by the English was not their King's is For that he had been accustomed to wear next to his skin an Iron Girdle of a considerable weight a severity imposed upon himself ever since his being in arms against his Father when he was killed at Bannocksbourn and that no such Girdle or Chain of Iron unto which he usually every three years added more links was found on the Corps that was carried to Berwick They further say That he was seen soon after the Battle between Kelsoe and Dunce and supposed to be carried to the Castle of Humes where he was privately murdered and for which the Lord Humes was afterwards accused tryed in Parliament but acquitted because there was no positive evidence that could make it appear that they had seen the King after the fight But the more common and vulgar report was That he was still living who seeing the Victory incline to the Enemy and that so many brave men perished through his own wilfulness in not declining the Encounter according to the advice of his Nobles the shame thereof made him timely withdraw himself and forsaking the Kingdom went to the Holy-Land where he spent the remaining part of his days in tears and repentance And this they grounded upon some former resolutions he had made to visit the holy Sepulchre but being prevented by the death of Bishop Blacktour and other occurrences intervening who had been sent before to prepare his way took this opportunity to accomplish it Much like the story of Charles Duke of Burgundy who having lost the Battle at Nancy was never heard of more and therefore his Subjects for many years would not believe but that he was alive and at Ierusalem Be it which way it will we are certain of this that neither the one nor the other ever afterwards appeared on the Stage of the World to act either as Princes or private persons This King James took to Wife the Lady Margaret eldest Daughter of King Henry VII of England by whom he had four Sons and two Daughters JAMES Prince of Scotland and of the Isles born at Holy-rood-house on the 21 st day of January Anno One thousand five hundred and seven and died the 17 th of February next following at Sterling ARTHUR Prince of Scotland and of the Isles born on the 20 th day of October Anno Domini One thousand five hundred and nine at Holyrood-house and died on the 14 th of July the next year at the Castle of Edinburgh JAMES third Son was King of Scotland and ALEXANDER a Posthume born six months after the death of his Father viz. on the 30 th of April Anno Domini One thousand five hundred and fourteen and was created Duke of Rothsay but died young at Sterling and was buried at Cambus-kenneth The Daughters one born on the 15 th of July Anno Domini One thousand five hundred eight the other Anno Domini One thousand five hundred and thirteen died soon after Baptism The Queen after the death of her Husband married again and took to Husband Archibald Douglas Earl of Angus by whom she had one sole Daughter and Heir born at the Castle of Hathottel in Northumberland and named Margaret given in marriage to Matthew Stuart Earl of Lenox Governour of Scotland Father and Mother of Henry Lord Darnley who wedded Mary Queen of Scots She was afterwards divorced from the Earl of Angus and married a third Husband viz. Henry Stuart Son to the Lord Evendale who was created by his Son-in-law King James the fifth Lord Meffan but dying in the year One thousand five hundred thirty nine at Methven was buried in the Charterhouse of St. Johnston near the Tomb of King James the first her Husbands Great-grand-father Impress or Device King James the fourth bare for his Impress or Device these Hebrew Characters within a wreath of Lawrel 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The word IN VIRTUTE TUA A second Impress he had viz. An high Rock in the midst of a calm Sea between two Promontories or Necks of Land on the Rock was placed a Column or Pillar on whose Capital stood two Caesars Heads endorsed and crowned with Garlands of Lawrel respecting or looking towards the said Promontories The word UTRUNQUE 11. James V. King of Scotland JAMES STUART eldest Son living of King James the fourth was born on the 11 th day of April Anno Domini One thousand five hundred and twelve in the King's Palace at Luithgo and crown'd on the 21 st of September the year following by the name of James the fifth King of Scotland In his minority He and the Realm were governed by his Mother the Queen-Dowager during her Widowhood according to the will of K. James the Fourth Afterwards his Grand-father's Brother's Son John Duke of Albany was both his Tutor and Governour until he came to mature age and then perceiving a powerful Faction arising amongst his Nobles he endeavoured to divert their minds by waging War with the English when coming to his Castle of Falkland and hearing the ill success his Forces had on the Borders grew so
Honourable Order of the Garter JOHN the youngest Son was Duke of Sleswick and Holstein born on the twenty sixth of July in the year one thousand five hundred eighty and three ELIZABETH the eldest Daughter born at Koldingen on the one and twentieth day of August in the year one thousand five hundred seventy and three and was Married at Cronenburgh to Henry-Julio Duke of Brunswick and Lunenburgh on Easter-day in the year one thousand five hundred and ninety ANNE second Daughter born at Scanderberg on the twelfth day of October in the year one thousand five hundred seventy and four and was Married to James the sixth King of Scotland afterwards of England France and Ireland where she was Crowned Queen Great-Grand-Mother to her Highness the Princess Anne and Great-Aunt to Prince George of Denmark her Husband of whose Death and Funeral see more in the Paragraph of King James AUGUSTA third Daughter born on the eighth of April in the year one thousand five hundred and eighty was the Wife of John-Adolph Duke of Holstein And HEDWISE born at Hadersleu on the twenty sixth of July in the year one thousand five hundred eighty and three Married Christian the second of that Name Elector of Sarony 14 Christian IV. King of Denmark c. CHRISTIAN eldest Son of Frederick the second King of Denmark born at Fridersburgh on the twelfth day of April in the year one thousand five hundred seventy and seven at three minuets past four in the Afternoon and Elected King of Denmark in the twelfth year of his Age but not Crowned so until the eighth day of July in the year one thousand five hundred ninety and eight when he was Stiled Christian the Fourth King of Denmark Norway Gothes and Uandals Duke of Sleswick Holstein Stormar Wagria and Ditzmarsh Earl of Oldenburgh and Dalmenhorst and coming into England in the year one thousand six hundred and six to Visit his Brother-in-Law King James and his Sister the Queen was Installed Knight of the most Honourable Order of the Garter In the year one thousand six hundred and ten he was again in England and in the year one thousand six hundred twenty and five made Head of the League in Germany against the Emperour Ferdinand and Warred often with the Swedes until in the year one thousand six hundred fourty and eight he fell Sick and Died having had Issue by Anna-Catharina Daughter of Joachim-Frederick Elector of Brandenburgh CHRISTIAN his eldest Son who being only King Elect liv'd not to possess the Crown departed this life before his Father FREDERICK the second Son after the death of his Father was King of Denmark They had several other Children who dying young no other Memorial is left concerning them 15. Frederick the III. King of Denmark FREDERICK second Son of Christian the fourth was during his Fathers Life-time Archbishop of Bremen after whose decease he was Crowned King of Denmark Norway Goths and Uandals c. The first part of whose Reign was very troublesome and uneasie as being not only oppressed with Forraign Enemies and Invaders but Domestick and Intestine Factions arose which almost overthrew the State And that at a time when the Royal Family of Great Britain could not possibly assist him who lay under a more severe pressure by the unjust Tyranny and Usurpation of the worst of men and Villains the Fanaticks Yet this benefit accrued to his Posterity thereby That whereas the Ancient Kingdom of Denmark had hitherto been Elective and in the choice of the Nobility to approve their King upon the healing of these differences it was by the unanimous consent of the Estates of this Kingdom constituted Hereditary as an Argument of their Sincere intentions and Faithful returning to their Obedience His present Majesty of Denmark being the first who by virtue of this setlement hath succeeded as Heir to his Father King Frederick married whilst as yet he was but Arch-bishop Sophia-Aemilia of Lunenburgh on the eighteenth day of October in the year one thousand six hundred fourty and three And dying of a Feaver in the year one thousand six hundred sixty and nine left Issue by her CHRISTIERN his Eldest Son now King of Denmark viz. 1683. He was born on the eighteenth day of April in the year one thousand six hundred fourty and six and Crowned on the twelfth of June in the year one thousand six hundred and seventy by the Name of Christiern the Fifth He took to Wife the Lady Charlotta-Aemilia Daughter to William the sixth Landtgrave of Hessecastle by Hedwig-Sophia Electoral Princess of Brandenburgh on the tenth of May in the year one thousand six hundred sixty and seven by whom he hath had Issue Frederick his eldest Son Prince of Denmark c. born the one and twenteth of October in the year one thousand six hundred seventy and one Christiern-William second Son born the one and twenteth of November in the year one thousand six hundred seventy and two and died the twenty fifth day of January following A second Christiern born on the twenty fifth day of March in the year one thousand six hundred seventy and five Charles youngest Son born on the twenty eighth day of August in the year one thousand six hundred eighty and two And one Daughter the Princess Sophia-Hedwig born the twenty eighth day of August in the year one thousand six hundred seventy and seven ANNA-SOPHIA eldstest Daughter of King Frederick the Third born on the first day of September in the year one thousand six hundred forty and seven and Wedded to John-George the Third of that Name Prince Elector of Sarony in the month of September in the year one thousand six hundred sixty three but the Marriage was not Consummated until the sixteenth day of October in the year one thousand six hundred sixty and six FREDERICA-AEMILIA the second Daughter born in the year one thousand six hundred fourty and eight and Married on the third day of November in the year one thousand six hundred seventy and seven at Gluckstadt to Christian-Adolph Duke of Holstein Sunderburgh WILHELMINA or GUILLIEMETTA-ERNESTINA third Daughter born on the twentieh day of June in the year one thousand six hundred and fifty and given in Marriage to Charles now Prince Elector Palatine of the Rhine in the year one thousand six hundred seventy and one ULRICA ELEONORASABINA youngest Daughter the present Queen of Sweden who in the year one thousand six hundred and eighty was Wedded to Charles the Fourth King of Swedes c. Prince GEORGE of Denmark second and youngest Son of King Frederick the Third was born in the year one thousand six hundred fifty and three He is only Brother to his present Majesty of Denmark and Knight of the Noble Order of the Elephant who hath taken to Wife the Lady Anne Stuart second Daughter of his Royal Highness James Duke of York and Albany c. by the Princess Anne his first Wife Daughter of Edward Earl of Clarenden and Lord High Chancellour of
England Which Lady Anne Daughter of his Royal Highness is Neece to his present Majesty of Great Britain King Charles the Second Sister and Cousin German to their Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Orange Cousin to Charles Count Palatine of the Rhyne Duke of Babaria Cup-bearer and Great Steward of the Empire and to the Lady Charlotte his Sister Dutchess of Orleans Ualois and Chartres Countess of Blois and Mountargis Wife of Philip only Brother to Lewis the Fourteenth now King of France and Navarr c. She is Grand-Daughter to King Charles the Martyr Great-Grand-Daughter to King James of England and Henry the Fourth of France And Great-Great-Grand-Daughter to Frederick the Magnanimous King of Denmark Norway Sweden Goths and Uandals Duke of Sleswick Holstein Stormar Wageia and Ditzmarch Earl of Oldenburgh and Dalmenhorst her present Husband Prince George's Great-Grand-Father THE GENEALOGY OF THE MOST Illustrious and High-born PRINCESS ANNE OF DENMARK c. BANQUO one of the chief Nobility in the Kingdom of Scotland about the year of Grace one thousand was in the time of Duncan who began his reign in the year one thousand thirty and five made Thane of Loquhaber and his Principal Receiver or prime Steward of his Revenues unto whose Care and Conduct together with that of Macbeth Cousin-German to the King the most weighty Affairs of the Kingdom were committed By whose prudent Councel and Advice Scotland became the Envy of her Neighbours for her Tranquility and Happiness until such time as through the Ambition of Macbeth prompted thereto by certain Prophetick Speeches intimating that he should be King and spurr'd on by the restless desires of his more Ambitious Wife unfortunately became the im pious Rigicide himself by imbrewing his hands in the Blood of his Prince and then usurp'd the Crown And as Tyranny is always attended with Cruelty and distrust so fearing the Interest of Banquo might give disturbance to his ill-gotten Diadem commanded that Banquo and all his Posterity should be slain and the rather for that the same Fore-tellers of his assuming the Crown had likewise assur'd him that altho' Banquo should not be King himself yet from his Loins should proceed a Generation of Kings to Rule the Scepter of Scotland for ever Accordingly Banquo was most Inhumanely made away by Treachery and none of his Posterity left to survive except FLEANCE one of his Sons who escasped the hands of his Fathers Murtherers and fled into North Wales where after he had stay'd some time and being a youth bred up in all the Accomplishments belonging to Greatness he so far prevailed upon the affections of the Lady Nesta Daughter of Griffith ap Lewellin Prince of the Country that he gain'd her to his Embraces on whom he begat a Son that was called WALTER Fleance being dead this Walter continued in the Court of his Grand-Father 'till he came to mans Estate when hearing the Usurper Macbeth was slain and that Malcome Sirnamed Cammoir the right Heir of Scotland was Invested in the Throne he privately conveyed himself from Wales and came to the Court of Scotland where making his Lineage and Extraction known he was not only restor'd to all the Honours and Estate of his Ancestors Thanes of Loquhaber but preferr'd to the Stewardship of the Kingdom about the year one thousand sixty and seven The Name of Stuart or Steward growing from hence Hereditary to his Posterity and from whom his present Majesty of Great Brittain and his Royal Highness James Duke of York and Albany the Princes of Orange and the Princess of Denmark are Lineally Descended He had likewise given him for the signal Services performed for his King in reducing the Enemies of his Prince in Galloway and the Isles to his obedience the Lordships of Stragis Coil and Stuarts-land This Walter had a Son named ALAN who with Godfrey of Boloigne Duke of Lorrain and Robert Duke of Normandy Eldest Son of King William the Conqueror of England went into the Holy-land in the year one thousand ninety and nine where he behaved himself with much Valour for the recovery of Jerusalem leaving Issue ALEXANDER his Son and Heir who Founded the Abbey of Paseley for Monks of the Order of Saint Benedict who likewise had a Son named Walter Stuart 1. Walter II. High Steward of Scotland WALTER STUART of Daundonald the second of that Name but first in descent from and only Son of Alexander who Founded the Monastery of Paseley was a famous Commander in the Scots Wars who with the Earl of March overcame the Bastard of Galloway in the year one thousand two hundred thirty and eight He is said to have gone with Lewis the French King into the Holy-land but returning before the Battel of Largis he there particularly signaliz'd himself which was Fought against the Danes on the third day of August in the year one thousand two hundred sixty and three He was likewise Great Seneschal or Hereditary Lord High Steward of Scotland or he who had the chief Charge of the Kings Revenues He left two Sons ALEXANDER the Eldest who succeeded him in the Stewardship and ROBERT who having the Lands of Tourbouton assigned him for his Appennage and that he Married the Daughter and Heir of Robert Crux or Cross of Crurstone became Lord of most ample Possessions who going with Lewis the French King in the Expedition against the Sarazens in the year one thousand two hundred and seventy died in Indea From whom the late Earls and Dukes of Lenor in Scotland and Richmond in England the Earls of March the Lords Darley d'Aubigny or ' Obigny in Auvergne in France with several other Noble Families of the Sirname of Stuart in both Kingdoms derived their Original 2. Alexander II. High-Steward of Scotland ALEXANDER STUART of Paseley of that Christian-name the second eldest Son of Walter and chief Seneschal of Scotland was at that remarkable Battle of Largis with his Father Being then but a Knight he led the right Wing of the King's Army against the Danes who were overthrown and finally routed The year following he was joyned in Commission with John Commin and recovered the Isle of Man then in possession of the Danes and afterwards with the Earl of Lenos help'd to subdue the other Isles where he performed the part of a most wise and experienced Souldier who had Issue JAMES his eldest Son who died young and JOHN who succeeded him in the Seneschalship with many more who changing their names of Stuart assumed others according to the appellation of those Lands which were assigned them for their Inheritance 3. John High-Steward of Scotland JOHN STUART of Bute eldest Son living of Alexander of Paseley was one of the six Governours of the Kingdom of Scotland during the Controversie between Robert Bruce and John Baliol with the rest of the Candidates for the Crown Anno Domini One thousand two hundred ninety two He lost his life in the Battle of Falkirk on St. Mary Magdalens day viz. 22 Junii
or Device Mary Queen of Scotland bare for her Impress or Device in the beginning of her Reign A Lionness with a young Lion beside her the word UNUM QUIDEM SED LEONEM meaning her Son King James Afterwards when she was driven by force from her Kingdom A wheel rowled from a Mountain into the Sea The word PIENA DI DOLOR VODA DA SPERANZA And reflecting on the inconstancy of Fortne and Queen Elizabeth she had Two Women placed on the wheel of Fortune the one holding a Lance whereby she meant her self ready for the War the other a Cornucopia shewing the Plenty of Qu. Elizabeth The word FORTUNAE COMITES As soon as she was confined in England and began to relish afflictions Camomile with the Flowers pressed hard down in a Garden The word FRUCTUS CALCATADAT AMPLUS Contemplating the vanity of Greatness she took Wings and Feathers of Birds dispersed here and there The word MAGNATUM VICINITAS But when she saw she must die contrary to the promise of Q. Elizabeth her Device was Brenno's Ballances with a Sword cast in to weigh Gold The word QUID NISI VICTIS DOLOR And a little before her death Eclipses of the Sun and Moon The word IPSA SIBI LUMEN QUOD INVIDET AUFERT reflecting on Queen Elizabeth Bernard Stuart descended from Robert Lord D'aubigny who was Marshal of France Temp. Lewis the Eleventh used for his Impress or Device a Lyon between two Buckles The word DISTANTIA JUNGIT Intimating That although France and Scotland were in distance so far asunder yet by a strict League of Friendship and Alliance they were Conjoyned 13. James the VI. King of Scotland c. JAMES STUART Sirnamed the Peaceable only Son and Heir of Henry and Mary King and Queen of Scotland was born on the nineteenth day of June in the year one thousand five hundred sixty and six in the Castle of Edenburgh and was Proclaimed Annointed and Crowned King when he was scarce thirteen Months Old coming to the Age of Twenty and four years he took to Wife the Princess Anne second Daughter of Frederick the Second King of Denmark whom he Married in Person at Cronenburgh on the twentieth day of August in the year one thousand five hundred and ninety and conveyed her to be Crowned in Scotland Upon the Death of Elizabeth Queen of England viz. on the twenty fourth day of March in the year one thousand six hundred and two He was proclaimed by the Nobility and Gentry of both Nations King of England Scotland France and Ireland and on the twenty fourth of June following was together with his Queen Solemnly Crown'd at Westminster And thus these two Kingdoms that for so many Ages had been at Variance became United in King James whose Title was so Indisputable that his greatest Opposers otherwise did acquiesce and rest satisfied in this Queen Anne departed this Life on the second day of March in the year one thousand six hundred and eighteen And the King her Husband on the twenty seventh of the same Month seven years after viz. in the year one thousand six hundred twenty and five who were both Interred at Westminster on the North-side the Tomb of King Henry the Seventh They had Issue HENRY-FREDERICK Prince of Wales Duke of Cornwall Rothsay Earl of Chester and Knight of the most Honourable Order of the Garter he was born in Scotland on the nineteenth day of February in the year one thousand five hundred ninety and three and died at St. James's the sixth of November in the year one thousand six hundred and twelve and lyes in the same Vault with his Grandmother Mary Queen of Scots he was never married ROBERT second Son died an Infant in Scotland CHARLES third and youngest Son was King of England c. ELIZABETH Eldest Daughter born in Scotland the nineteenth day of August in the year one thousand five hundred ninety and six and joyned in Wedlock with Frederick the Fifth Count Palatine of the Rhyne Duke of Babaria Silesia Elector c. And King of Bohemia on the fourteenth of February in the year one thousand six hundred and twelve She lived till she saw the Miraculous Restoration of her Nephew King Charles the Second and then departing this life on the thirteenth day of February in the year one thousand six hundred sixty and one was Inhumed at Westminster having had Issue by her aforesaid Husband seven Sons and five Daughters Frederick Charles Rupert Maurice Edward Philip and Gustavus Elizabeth Lovisa Henrietta Charlotta and Sophia MARGARET second Daughter of King James died an Infant in Scotland MARY and SOPHIA born died and were buried in England in the Chappel of King Henry the Seventh when they were Children Impress or Device King James the Sixth of Scotland bare on one side of his Meddals for an Impress A Sword erect in Pale the Point Ensign'd with a Regal Crown And from the Sinister side an Hand pointing with the Fore-finger to the same Crown The word PRO ME SI ME REOR IN ME. A second Impress of King James when he was under the Faction was an Apple-tree growing in a Thorne The word PER VINCULA CRESCIT But when he gained his Liberty and had settled all things in Peace he bare a Regale of Arms and War-like Trophies as Helms Croslets Lances Pikes Colours Standards Drums Fifes Trumpets Muskets Cannon and Bullets The word DABIT DEUS HIS QUOQUE FINEM And after the Conference at Hampton-Court where so many various points of Religion were discussed and as many Clamours stop'd he took a Mercury charming Argus with his hundred Eyes expressed by his Caduceus two Flutes and a Peacok The word ELOQUIUM TOT LUMINA CLAUSIT 14. Charles the I. King of Great-Britain c. CHARLES STUART sirnamed the Martyr was born in Scotland on the nineteenth day of November in the year one thousand six hundred and after he came into England created Duke of York and Albany Marquess of Ormond Earl of Ross and Ardmanoch and upon the death of his Father Crowned King of England Scotland France and Ireland on the second day of February in the year one thousand six hundred twenty and five Who when he had reigned twenty and three years strugling with an Impetuous Resisting and Stubborn Faction became at length a Sacrifice to their Malice and Revenge who having gotten him under their power first Restrained him and after made a Solemnity of the Horridest Murther that ever was perpetrated under the Sun and Gloried in the Cruel Action by making his own Pallace the place of his Execution and ten thousand Spectators a witness of their Savage Impiety where the common Executioner struck off his Princely Head on the thirtieth day of January in the year one thousand six hundred forty and eight and with That the Laws Liberties Lives and Estates of all True and Loyal Hearted Englishmen The Martyrd Trunk was afterwards conveyed to Windsor where it was deposited according to the Exigency of the times with more