Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n england_n king_n wales_n 9,030 5 10.3396 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44749 Proedria vasilikē a discourse concerning the precedency of kings : wherin the reasons and arguments of the three greatest monarks of Christendom, who claim a several right therunto, are faithfully collected, and renderd : wherby occasion is taken to make Great Britain better understood then [sic] some forren authors (either out of ignorance or interest) have represented her in order to this particular : whereunto is also adjoyned a distinct Treatise of ambassadors &c. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1664 (1664) Wing H3109; ESTC R21017 187,327 240

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christ._n catholicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ss_z then_o his_o seal_n or_o signet_n engrave_v within_o sanctus_n petrus_n †_o sanctus_n paulus_n and_o this_o motto_n about_o ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la cum_fw-la tribularer_fw-la clamavi_fw-la &_o exaudivit_fw-la me._n then_o the_o subscription_n of_o 27_o cardinal_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o signet_n the_o cardinal_n bishop_n on_o the_o right-hand_a of_o the_o signet_n and_o close_o to_o it_o then_o on_o their_o right-hand_a the_o priests-cardinal_n and_o on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o signet_n as_o it_o be_v accustom_v in_o all_o bull_n and_o other_o public_a instrument_n the_o deacon-cardinal_n have_v their_o place_n and_o precedence_n king_n henry_n book_n against_o luther_n be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o full_a consistory_n by_o sir_n john_n clerk_n than_o ambassador_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o king_n with_o a_o long_a solemn_a oration_n the_o original_a of_o which_o book_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n with_o this_o inscription_n write_v with_o king_n henry_n own_o hand_n anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la leoni_n x_o mittit_fw-la hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la &_o fidei_fw-la testem_fw-la &_o amicitiae_fw-la henry_n king_n of_o the_o english_a send_v this_o work_n to_o leo_n the_o ten_o as_o a_o witness_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o friendship_n and_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n themselves_o have_v such_o supereminent_a title_n so_o their_o first-born_a son_n have_v a_o title_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o royal_a heir_n apparent_a in_o christendom_n which_o be_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o this_o title_n be_v many_o year_n more_o ancient_a than_o that_o of_o dauphin_n in_o france_n moreover_o whereas_o other_o king_n son_n come_v so_o naked_a to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o have_v not_o of_o their_o own_o wherewith_o to_o buy_v they_o clout_n or_o pay_v their_o nurse_n but_o what_o they_o have_v from_o their_o parent_n the_o first-born_a of_o the_o king_n 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up_o to_o the_o english_a battle_n where_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v the_o fight_n grow_v hot_a and_o doubtful_a insomuch_o that_o the_o commander_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o come_v up_o with_o more_o power_n the_o king_n ask_v the_o messenger_n whether_o his_o son_n be_v hurt_v or_o slay_v and_o be_v answer_v no_o he_o reply_v then_o tell_v they_o who_o send_v you_o that_o so_o long_o as_o my_o son_n be_v alive_a they_o send_v no_o more_o to_o i_o for_o my_o will_n be_v that_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n so_o the_o fight_n on_o both_o side_n grow_v very_o furious_a the_o french_a king_n have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o withdraw_v which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o english_a it_o add_v so_o to_o their_o courage_n that_o they_o soon_o after_o win_v the_o field_n this_o be_v the_o first_o considerable_a battle_n the_o english_a have_v of_o the_o french_a which_o be_v so_o sanguinary_a that_o there_o be_v none_o make_v prisoner_n but_o all_o put_v to_o the_o 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english_a at_o most_o be_v but_o half_a in_o number_n to_o the_o french_a in_o all_o engagement_n insomuch_o that_o by_o pure_a prowess_n and_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n they_o possess_v two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o that_o great_a kingdom_n we_o read_v that_o when_o the_o english_a be_v at_o the_o height_n of_o their_o power_n in_o france_n the_o pope_n come_v then_o to_o keep_v his_o court_n at_o avignon_n and_o there_o be_v a_o common_a say_n among_o the_o peeple_n which_o since_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o proverb_n oar_n le_fw-fr pape_n est_fw-fr devenu_fw-fr francois_n &_o jesus_n christ_n est_fw-fr devenu_fw-fr anglois_fw-fr the_o pope_n be_v turn_v frenchman_n and_o jesus_n christ_n be_v become_v a_o englishman_n which_o be_v speak_v in_o regard_n we_o have_v such_o prodigious_a
husband_n maid_n and_o unmarried_a woman_n take_v up_o some_o their_o brother_n some_o their_o kindred_n and_o so_o all_o marchd_v out_o so_o caesar_n pardon_v all_o i_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o late_a example_n of_o madam_n sardaus_fw-la who_o go_v so_o often_o private_o betwixt_o brussels_n and_o the_o hague_n until_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v betwixt_o spain_n and_o holland_n after_o fourscore_o year_n war_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n therefore_o she_o be_v call_v la_fw-fr maquarelle_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr paix_n which_o be_v no_o disgrace_n to_o she_o the_o seven_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o office_n function_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o ambassador_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o place_n and_o acquit_v himself_o of_o the_o great_a fiduciary_n trust_v repose_v in_o he_o etc._n etc._n the_o civilian_n who_o be_v best_a verse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o embassy_n say_v legatio_fw-la est_fw-la mysteriosum_fw-la quid_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o mysterious_a thing_n it_o be_v full_a of_o secrecy_n and_o darkness_n as_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n and_o trust._n the_o lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o be_v keeper_n of_o the_o king_n conscience_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n have_v a_o great_a trust_n repose_v in_o he_o for_o to_o mitigat_fw-la the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n by_o way_n of_o equity_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n he_o of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v great_a trust_v repose_v in_o they_o but_o all_o these_o deal_n betwixt_o subject_a and_o subject_a and_o sometime_o betwixt_o king_n and_o subject_a but_o ambassador_n have_v a_o high_a trust_n for_o they_o deal_v betwixt_o king_n and_o king_n betwixt_o country_n and_o country_n therefore_o as_o the_o burden_n be_v heavy_a so_o the_o honour_n be_v the_o great_a there_o be_v no_o secrecy_n belong_v to_o the_o other_o office_n but_o reservedness_n and_o secrecy_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o embassy_n which_o make_v one_o say_v if_o his_o cap_n know_v his_o private_a instruction_n he_o will_v hurl_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o burn_v it_o and_o as_o there_o be_v honour_n in_o this_o high_a employment_n so_o there_o be_v much_o honour_n attend_v it_o which_o make_v one_o say_v that_o that_o ambassador_n who_o lose_v one_o hair_n of_o his_o master_n honour_n forfeit_v his_o head_n at_o his_o return_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a duty_n of_o a_o ambassador_n be_v to_o stick_v close_o to_o his_o instruction_n and_o the_o mandate_n of_o his_o master_n and_o therein_o a_o ambassador_n leaguer_n do_v not_o run_v so_o much_o hazard_v as_o a_o extraordinary_a who_o have_v many_o thing_n common_o leave_v to_o discretion_n by_o way_n of_o implicit_a trust_n besoldus_n define_v the_o office_n of_o a_o ambassador_n thus_o ut_fw-la mandatum_fw-la fideliter_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la dexteritate_fw-la exequatur_fw-la &_o acceptum_fw-la responsum_fw-la diligentissime_fw-la notatum_fw-la referat_fw-la mittenti_fw-la that_o with_o faithfulness_n and_o dexterity_n he_o execut_v the_o command_n and_o report_n to_o he_o who_o send_v he_o the_o answer_v most_o diligent_o note_v there_o be_v a_o short_a definition_n officium_fw-la legati_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la mandata_fw-la legationis_fw-la diligenter_fw-la conficiat_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la f●…de_fw-la that_o he_o perform_v careful_o the_o command_n of_o the_o embassy_n and_o with_o faith_n he_o derive_v all_o his_o power_n from_o his_o instruction_n for_o without_o they_o there_o be_v no_o mission_n or_o embassy_n there_o be_v a_o example_n of_o the_o athenian_n that_o have_v employ_v ambassador_n with_o divers_a justruction_n whereof_o one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v such_o a_o way_n as_o they_o go_v they_o go_v another_o way_n though_o they_o have_v perform_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o instruction_n yet_o they_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o their_o return_n for_o infringe_v this_o one_o there_o be_v divers_a instance_n how_o ambassador_n exceed_v their_o commission_n and_o fall_v into_o folly_n have_v be_v punish_v upon_o the_o place_n hector_n boetius_fw-la relate_v that_o olaus_n and_o evetus_fw-la kill_v the_o scots_a ambassador_n teaca_n queen_n of_o sclavonia_n kill_v a_o roman_a ambassador_n as_o polybius_n mention_n the_o athenian_n cause_v darius_n ambassador_n to_o be_v throw_v into_o a_o well_o dandolo_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n have_v his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o by_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n but_o let_v we_o descend_v to_o latter_a age_n francis_n the_o first_o of_o france_n send_v fregosa_n and_o rinion_n ambassador_n to_o the_o turk_n charles_n 5._o soldier_n discover_v surprise_v and_o fly_v they_o in_o italy_n the_o fact_n be_v justify_v by_o the_o emperor_n because_o they_o be_v both_o his_o subject_n the_o one_o be_v a_o milanois_n the_o other_o of_o genoa_n and_o serve_v his_o enemy_n for_o there_o be_v war_n then_o betwixt_o charles_n and_o francis_n edward_n the_o second_o of_o england_n employ_v a_o french_a gentleman_n ambassador_n to_o france_n who_o have_v be_v execute_v for_o a_o traitor_n for_o serve_v the_o enemy_n have_v not_o the_o queen_n intercede_v anno_fw-la 1302._o the_o pope_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o france_n where_o he_o practise_v some_o treason_n and_o be_v arraign_v convict_v and_o condemn_v to_o die_v the_o pope_n friend_n procure_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v banish_v only_o the_o venetian_a draw_v out_o of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n house_n some_o who_o bid_v discover_v their_o secret_n to_o the_o turk_n where_o resistance_n be_v make_v cannon_n be_v send_v for_o from_o the_o arsenal_n and_o so_o they_o be_v take_v out_o by_o force_n and_o the_o french_a king_n not_o offend_v the_o ambassador_n in_o these_o latter_a example_n by_o their_o own_o indiscretion_n and_o misdemenure_n draw_v these_o violence_n upon_o themselves_o we_o will_v concude_v this_o point_n with_o a_o latter_a example_n in_o england_n 1624._o at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v two_o spanish_a ambassador_n reside_v in_o london_n who_o be_v the_o marquis_n of_o inojosa_n and_o don_n carlos_n coloma_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v new_o return_v from_o madrid_n re_fw-mi infectâ_fw-la without_o the_o infanta_n matter_n begin_v to_o gather_v ill_a blood_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o trety_n both_o of_o match_n and_o palatinat_n be_v dissolve_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v do_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o say_v ambassador_n find_v that_o they_o contrive_v a_o way_n how_o to_o supplant_v and_o destroy_v the_o duke_n herupon_o fall_v into_o consideration_n that_o king_n james_n be_v grow_v old_a and_o that_o the_o least_o thing_n may_v make_v impression_n of_o distrust_n and_o jealousy_n in_o he_o therefore_o in_o a_o private_a audience_n they_o do_v intimate_fw-la unto_o he_o that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a design_n against_o his_o royal_a authority_n trace_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o complice_n which_o be_v that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o parliament_n the_o say_a duke_n with_o certain_a lord_n and_o other_o consult_v of_o the_o argument_n &_o mean_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o break_n and_o dissolve_v of_o the_o trety_n both_o of_o the_o spanish_a match_n and_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinat_a and_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v not_o conform_v thereunto_o their_o consultation_n pass_v so_o far_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o house_n of_o pleasure_n where_o he_o may_v retire_v himself_o to_o his_o sport_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o prince_n have_v now_o year_n sufficient_a and_o part_n answerable_a for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n for_o the_o present_a dismissd_v they_o with_o thanks_o but_o the_o next_o day_n he_o make_v earnest_a instance_n that_o as_o they_o have_v discover_v a_o conspiracy_n they_o will_v also_o detect_v the_o conspirator_n this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o their_o own_o honour_n may_v be_v preserve_v in_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n to_o this_o they_o reply_v that_o they_o have_v reveal_v enough_o already_o in_o order_n to_o the_o care_n and_o zeal_n they_o have_v to_o his_o royal_a person_n and_o dignity_n thereupon_o the_o king_n command_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o his_o oath_n with_o other_o who_o be_v most_o suspectful_a which_o they_o all_o take_v for_o clear_n their_o integrity_n this_o be_v do_v the_o king_n return_v to_o make_v new_a instance_n to_o the_o say_a ambassador_n that_o they_o will_v not_o prefer_v the_o discovery_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o conspirator_n to_o the_o security_n of_o his_o person_n as_o also_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o honour_n of_o themselves_o and_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o opinion_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o author_n and_o betrayer_n of_o a_o plot_n of_o so_o much_o malice_n sedition_n and_o danger_n but_o they_o will_v discover_v no_o more_o yet_o a_o few_o day_n
after_o they_o desire_v new_a audience_n which_o be_v suspend_v to_o be_v give_v they_o and_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o king_n send_v sir_n edward_n conway_n his_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o sir_n francis_n cottington_n secretary_n to_o the_o prince_n both_o lord_n afterward_o to_o signify_v unto_o the_o say_a ambassador_n that_o he_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o continuance_n of_o friendship_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n therefore_o if_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o say_v they_o shall_v communicate_v it_o to_o the_o say_a secretary_n as_o person_n of_o trust_n which_o he_o employ_v express_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o if_o they_o make_v any_o difficulty_n of_o this_o also_o than_o they_o may_v choose_v among_o his_o council_n of_o state_n those_o who_o they_o like_v best_a and_o he_o will_v command_v that_o they_o shall_v present_o repair_v unto_o they_o and_o if_o this_o also_o shall_v seem_v inconvenient_a they_o may_v send_v he_o what_o they_o have_v to_o say_v in_o a_o letter_n by_o who_o they_o think_v fit_a and_o he_o will_v receive_v it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o they_o give_v no_o answer_n to_o all_o this_o thereupon_o the_o say_a secretary_n tell_v they_o according_a to_o their_o instruction_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o majesty_n that_o they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o information_n so_o dangerous_a and_o seditious_a have_v make_v themselves_o incapable_a to_o treat_v further_o with_o the_o king_n their_o master_n and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o respect_n he_o bear_v to_o the_o catholic_a king_n his_o dear_a and_o belove_a brother_n their_o master_n and_o that_o they_o be_v in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n to_o such_o a_o majesty_n he_o will_v and_o can_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a justice_n proceed_v against_o they_o with_o such_o severity_n as_o their_o offence_n deserve_v but_o for_o the_o reason_n before_o say_v he_o will_v leave_v the_o reparation_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o own_o king_n of_o who_o he_o will_v demand_v and_o require_v it_o herupon_o sir_n walter_n ashton_n ambassador_n then_o in_o spain_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v audience_n of_o that_o king_n wherein_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n his_o master_n have_v command_v he_o to_o demand_v refaction_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o majesty_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o inojosa_n and_o don_n carlos_n coloma_n for_o scandalize_a the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n with_o other_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n and_o through_o his_o side_n aim_v at_o the_o prince_n himself_o for_o it_o be_v unlikely_a the_o duke_n will_v have_v cast_v himself_o upon_o such_o a_o design_n without_o the_o communication_n of_o it_o to_o he_o and_o to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n so_o he_o remonstrate_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n of_o the_o business_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o conclusion_n he_o say_v that_o he_o humble_o beseechd_v his_o majesty_n to_o observe_v and_o weigh_v well_o the_o care_n and_o tenderness_n wherewith_o the_o king_n his_o master_n have_v proceed_v towards_o his_o majesty_n ambassador_n not_o oblige_v they_o to_o any_o precipitate_fw-la resolution_n but_o give_v they_o time_n and_o open_v a_o way_n how_o they_o may_v have_v clear_v themselves_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v expect_v that_o the_o say_v ambassador_n at_o their_o return_n to_o spain_n will_v have_v be_v punish_v or_o at_o least_o check_v but_o matter_n grow_v daily_o worse_o and_o worse_o betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n the_o say_a ambassador_n be_v rather_o reward_v then_o reprehend_v at_o their_o return_n inojosa_n be_v make_v afterward_o governor_n of_o milan_n and_o coloma_n receive_v addition_n of_o command_n and_o honour_n in_o flanders_n but_o the_o high_a civility_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n towards_o the_o say_a ambassador_n be_v much_o cry_v up_o abroad_o that_o notwithstanding_o so_o pernicious_a a_o machination_n to_o demolish_v buckingham_n and_o to_o discompose_v the_o whole_a english_a court_n yet_o they_o be_v permit_v to_o depart_v peaceable_o and_o sir_n lewis_n leukner_n be_v command_v to_o conduct_v they_o to_o the_o seaside_n for_o prevention_n of_o any_o outrage_n upon_o their_o person_n we_o have_v dwell_v the_o long_a upon_o this_o business_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v extraordinary_a traverse_n of_o state_n in_o it_o be_v a_o plot_n of_o a_o unusual_a reach_n of_o policy_n which_o will_v be_v find_v more_o ample_o relate_v in_o the_o addition_n the_o author_n make_v to_o finet_n ambassador_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v so_o pertinent_a to_o this_o paragraph_n he_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o insert_v the_o substance_n of_o it_o here_o we_o will_v now_o resume_v thing_n touch_v the_o office_n of_o a_o ambassador_n it_o be_v very_o necessary_a he_o shall_v have_v his_o credential_n letter_n exact_a and_o plain_a his_o commission_n plenary_a and_o fortify_v with_o as_o much_o authority_n as_o he_o can_v the_o spanish_a minister_n when_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v there_o object_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o buchingham_n that_o his_o commission_n for_o he_o come_v also_o in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n be_v not_o so_o complete_a and_o authentik_a as_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o he_o have_v his_o commission_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n whereas_o the_o duke_n have_v he_o by_o the_o king_n only_o the_o civilian_n make_v a_o question_n si_fw-mi à_fw-fr legato_n mandata_fw-la poscantur_fw-la be_v adigi_fw-la possit_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la their_o opinion_n be_v that_o beside_o his_o credential_n or_o fiduciary_a letter_n and_o his_o general_n commission_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o show_v any_o more_o touch_v his_o private_a instruction_n paschalius_n say_v mala_fw-la eum_fw-la agitat_fw-la res_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o legati_fw-la secreta_fw-la irreligiose_fw-la irrumpit_fw-la it_o be_v question_v further_o whether_o it_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o office_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o ambassador_n to_o receive_v gift_n and_o present_n from_o the_o prince_n he_o be_v send_v unto_o which_o the_o civilian_n call_v lautia_n a_o word_n peculiar_a only_o to_o ambassador_n some_o be_v for_o the_o negative_a which_o the_o hollander_n do_v follow_v for_o their_o ambassador_n use_v to_o receive_v none_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o bottle_n of_o wine_n but_o most_o be_v for_o the_o affirmatif_n but_o the_o venetian_n who_o be_v repute_v to_o have_v the_o best_a rule_n touch_v ambassador_n though_o they_o allow_v it_o yet_o their_o ambassador_n be_v bind_v to_o exhibit_v their_o present_n to_o the_o senate_n and_o it_o be_v thought_n much_o of_o st._n mark_v treasure_n consist_v of_o it_o they_o be_v also_o bind_v in_o a_o large_a oration_n to_o give_v a_o account_n beside_o that_o of_o their_o embassy_n what_o they_o observe_v most_o remarkable_a in_o the_o government_n state_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n of_o which_o oration_n they_o bring_v also_o a_o manuscript_n which_o be_v put_v up_o in_o their_o archive_v john_n earl_n of_o bristol_n at_o his_o departure_n from_o madrid_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o weather_n have_v grow_v foul_a betwixt_o we_o and_o spain_n receive_v a_o cupboard_n of_o huge_a massy_a plate_n value_v at_o 20000_o crown_n of_o this_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o also_o give_v he_o a_o diamond_n ring_v off_o his_o finger_n rate_v at_o 1500_o l._n sterling_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v find_v he_o so_o wise_a faithful_a and_o industrious_a a_o servant_n to_o his_o king_n the_o civilian_n make_v likewise_o a_o doubt_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o interrupt_v the_o office_n of_o a_o ambassador_n to_o have_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n along_o with_o he_o but_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o contrary_n be_v rather_o explode_v then_o approve_v for_o to_o leave_v his_o wife_n be_v for_o one_o to_o leave_v half_a himself_o behind_o he_o beside_o conjugal_a society_n be_v count_v the_o prime_n of_o comfort_n moreover_o it_o save_v trouble_v of_o write_v and_o charge_n for_o letter_n and_o packet_n which_o come_v to_o no_o small_a sum_n at_o the_o year_n end_n etc._n etc._n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o paragraph_n with_o two_o special_a thing_n which_o the_o civilian_n require_v further_a for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o office_n of_o a_o ambassador_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v reserve_v and_o secret_a in_o a_o intense_a degree_n he_o must_v not_o be_v plenus_fw-la rimarum_fw-la full_a of_o chink_n and_o herein_o the_o italian_a and_o spaniard_n be_v eminent_o imitable_a for_o all_o the_o drug_n in_o egypt_n can_v draw_v away_o a_o secret_a from_o they_o whereas_o a_o small_a purge_n or_o vomit_n will_v make_v other_o cast_v it_o up_o furthermore_o that_o a_o ambassador_n may_v facilitat_fw-la the_o discharge_n of_o his_o office_n the_o better_a it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o have_v a_o previous_a knowledge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o country_n whereunto_o he_o be_v
employ_v that_o he_o be_v well_o verse_v in_o the_o speech_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n when_o one_o be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o see_v fashion_n and_o learn_v the_o language_n of_o a_o country_n last_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o concern_v the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o ambassador_n as_o it_o be_v touch_v before_o then_o to_o be_v true_a to_o his_o instruction_n brunus_n tell_v we_o that_o qui_fw-la extra_fw-la mandatum_fw-la agit_fw-fr aliud_fw-la agit_fw-fr who_o act_n beyond_o his_o commission_n act_v another_o thing_n yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o many_o thing_n in_o point_n of_o circumstance_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o a_o plenipotentiary_n ambassador_n therefore_o as_o i_o take_v it_o there_o be_v by_o the_o twelve_o table_n in_o rome_n a_o latitude_n of_o power_n leave_v to_o legate_n quae_fw-la bonum_fw-la patriae_fw-la eminenter_fw-la tangunt_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la non_fw-la mandentur_fw-la agunto_fw-la what_o eminent_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a though_o not_o command_v let_v they_o be_v do_v the_o eight_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o law_n of_o england_n relate_v to_o ambassador_n in_o point_n of_o reception_n audience_n treatment_n and_o reward_n as_o also_o what_o prudence_n have_v be_v use_v for_o compose_v of_o contestation_n betwixt_o they_o in_o point_n of_o precedence_n etc._n etc._n have_v speak_v hitherto_o general_o of_o the_o concernment_n of_o ambassador_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o legation_n we_o will_v now_o make_v some_o inspection_n in_o particular_a into_o the_o constitution_n and_o common_a law_n of_o england_n which_o may_v be_v call_v civil_a and_o very_o comply_v in_o this_o point_n the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o the_o great_a father_n of_o it_o my_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o honour_n legati_fw-la honour_n mittentis_fw-la est_fw-la the_o honour_n of_o a_o ambassador_n be_v the_o honour_n of_o he_o who_o send_v he_o that_o legati_fw-la aut_fw-la proregis_fw-la dedecus_fw-la redundat_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la the_o affront_n offer_v a_o ambassador_n redound_v to_o his_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o kill_v a_o ambassador_n as_o among_o other_o there_o be_v example_n in_o the_o person_n of_o john_n kerby_n and_o john_n algore_fw-la the_o one_o a_o london-mercer_n the_o other_o a_o grocer_n who_o be_v both_o arraign_v convict_v and_o condemn_v for_o kill_a john_n imperial_a who_o be_v ambassador_n from_o genoa_n for_o a_o patent_n he_o have_v get_v of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o sole_a import_v of_o all_o commodity_n from_o the_o levant_n part_n i._o hill_n be_v also_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o kill_v of_o a._n de_fw-fr walton_n who_o be_v ambassador_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o high_a civility_n that_o be_v show_v by_o king_n james_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o inojosa_n and_o don_n carlos_n coloma_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n notwithstanding_o their_o high_a misdemenure_n for_o calumniate_a the_o last_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o through_o he_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n his_o sole_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o next_o precede_v paragraph_n and_o as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o respectful_a of_o ambassador_n so_o for_o her_o own_o she_o use_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o as_o political_a commission_n and_o instruction_n and_o as_o exact_o couch_v as_o any_o other_o king_n ambassador_n whatsoever_o i_o will_v produce_v only_o two_o example_n the_o one_o ancient_a the_o other_o modern_a the_o first_o be_v of_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o council_n of_o basile_n which_o run_v thus_o ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la basiliense_n sub_fw-la eugenio_n papa_n destinati_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la ambasciatores_fw-la &_o oratores_fw-la episcopus_fw-la robertus_fw-la london_n philippus_n exoniensis_n johannes_n roffensiis_fw-la johannes_n bajocens_fw-la edwardus_fw-la comes_fw-la moriton_n abbas_n glastoneensis_fw-la &_o b._n m._n eboracensis_n prio_fw-la norwici_fw-la henricus_fw-la bromflet_n mile_n dominus_fw-la vesciae_fw-la thomas_n browne_n legum_n doctor_n decanus_n sarum_n johannes_n coleville_n miles_n &_o alii_fw-la dante_n be_v &_o damus_fw-la iis_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la majori_fw-la parti_fw-la potestatem_fw-la &_o mandatum_fw-la tam_fw-la generale_fw-mi quam_fw-la speciale_a nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la concilio_n interessendi_fw-la tractandi_fw-la communicandi_fw-la &_o concludendi_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la reformationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la universalis_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la &_o in_o membris_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la fidei_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la fulcimentum_fw-la regumque_fw-la ac_fw-la principum_fw-la pacificationem_fw-la concernere_fw-la poterint_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la pace_n perpetua_fw-la guerrarumque_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o carolum_fw-la adversarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la de_fw-la francia_n ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la tractandi_fw-la communicandi_fw-la &_o appunctandi_fw-la consentiendi_fw-la insuper_fw-la &_o si_fw-la opus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la aissentiendi_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la juxta_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la concilii_fw-la initi_fw-la statui_fw-la &_o ordinari_fw-la contigerit_fw-la promittentes_fw-la &_o promittimus_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la nos_fw-la ratum_fw-la gratum_fw-la &_o firmum_fw-la perpetuò_fw-la habiturum_fw-la totum_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la ambasciatores_fw-la oratores_fw-la &_o procuratores_fw-la nostros_fw-la aut_fw-la majorum_fw-la partem_fw-la eorundem_fw-la actum_fw-la factum_fw-la ceu_fw-la gestum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o praemissis_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la &_o super_fw-la iis_fw-la certiorati_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o christianum_fw-la principem_fw-la attinet_fw-la executioni_fw-la debitae_fw-la curabimus_fw-la demanda●…i_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la testimonium_fw-la have_v literas_fw-la nostras_fw-la fi●…ri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la patentes_fw-la datum_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la nostro_fw-la magno_fw-la in_o palatio_fw-la nostro_fw-la west_n monasteriensi_fw-la x_o die_v julii_n etc._n etc._n we_o delegat_v to_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n under_o pope_n eugenius_n for_o ambassador_n and_o orator_n bishop_n robert_n of_o london_n philip_n of_o exeter_n etc._n etc._n giving_z and_o do_v hereby_o give_v they_o and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o power_n and_o command_v as_o well_o general_a as_o special_a in_o our_o name_n and_o for_o we_o to_o be_v present_a to_o treat_v communicate_v and_o conclude_v thing_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o the_o pacification_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o likewise_o of_o and_o concern_v a_o perpetual_a peace_n and_o abstinence_n from_o war_n betwixt_o we_o and_o charles_n of_o france_n our_o adversary_n and_o also_o to_o treat_v communicate_v appoint_v and_o to_o consent_v beside_o and_o if_o need_v be_v to_o dissent_v from_o such_o thing_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v appoint_v and_o ordain_v according_a to_o the_o deliberation_n of_o the_o say_a council_n promise_v and_o we_o do_v promise_n in_o good_a faith_n to_o hold_v for_o ratify_v acceptable_a and_o firm_a to_o perpetuity_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v act_v or_o do_v by_o our_o say_a ambassador_n orator_n or_o proctor_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o premise_n and_o any_o part_n thereof_o whensoever_o we_o shall_v be_v certify_v and_o as_o become_v a_o christian_a prince_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o care_n that_o all_o be_v put_v in_o due_a execution_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o we_o have_v cause_v these_o our_o letter_n to_o be_v patent_n give_v under_o our_o great_a seal_n in_o our_o palace_n at_o westminster_n x_o julii_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o repair_v to_o this_o council_n also_o henry_n beaufort_n son_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z and_o cardinal_z of_o st._n eusebius_n have_v have_v licence_n to_o transport_v 20000_o l._n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o be_v a_o mighty_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n which_o money_n as_o the_o story_n have_v it_o though_o mute_a yet_o they_o be_v move_v ambassador_n the_o second_o example_n shall_v be_v of_o robert_n sidney_n now_o earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a embassy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n who_o instruction_n be_v these_o follow_v charles_n r._n instruction_n for_o our_o right_a trusty_a and_o right_a well-beloved_a cousin_n robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n viscount_n lisle_n and_o baron_n of_o sulney_n our_o ambassador_n to_o our_o dear_a uncle_n christian_n 4._o king_n of_o denmark_n etc._n etc._n we_o have_v prefer_v you_o before_o other_o to_o this_o honourable_a employment_n because_o we_o have_v observe_v your_o constant_a application_n to_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a course_n and_o will_v have_v it_o know_v to_o all_o that_o we_o esteem_v title_n not_o of_o those_o that_o bury_v they_o in_o obscurity_n and_o vice_n but_o of_o such_o that_o improve_v their_o worth_n for_o public_a service_n in_o war_n or_o peace_n whereby_o true_a nobility_n raise_v itself_o above_o the_o common_a sort_n we_o send_v you_o to_o a_o great_a king_n who_o we_o love_v and_o honour_v not_o only_o for_o his_o
in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o britain_n just_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d many_o lord_n be_v not_o good_a let_v there_o be_v but_o one._n now_o from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o the_o king_n of_o britain_n have_v and_o have_v as_o souveraign_n and_o incontroulable_a a_o sway_n as_o any_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o admits_z other_o sometime_o to_o share_v with_o he_o in_o counsel_n but_o not_o in_o power_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o influence_n he_o give_v light_a and_o command_v to_o other_o but_o he_o himself_o receive_v none_o from_o any_o in_o the_o neighbour_a monarchy_n it_o can_v be_v say_v so_o and_o particular_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n where_o it_o may_v be_v say_v there_o be_v regnum_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la there_o be_v another_o power_n à_fw-fr legatus_fw-la de_fw-la latere_fw-la that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o plea_n sway_v over_o the_o ecclesiastiques_n who_o make_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o peeple_n touch_v the_o latter_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v feodary_n either_o to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n or_o to_o france_n for_o all_o the_o country_n he_o have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o granada_n be_v make_v feodary_n to_o the_o pope_n under_o julius_n the_o second_o arragon_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o as_o also_o sardinia_n in_o formula_fw-la fiduciae_fw-la sicilia_n be_v relevant_a from_o the_o church_n as_o also_o both_o the_o indies_n and_o the_o canary_n land_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o calabria_n he_o send_v a_o mule_n with_o a_o purse-full_a of_o gold_n as_o a_o heriot_n to_o rome_n every_o year_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o excommunication_n the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o receipt_n whereof_o the_o pope_n say_v sufficiat_fw-la pro_fw-la hac_fw-la vice_fw-la he_o hold_v the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n from_o the_o empire_n and_o most_o of_o the_o province_n in_o the_o netherlands_o from_o france_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o double_a peer_n as_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n now_o it_o be_v questionable_a among_o the_o civilian_n whether_o a_o feodary_n or_o homager_n may_v be_v call_v a_o absolute_a prince_n special_o when_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o he_o to_o another_o court_n as_o the_o spanish_a clergy_n may_v from_o the_o king_n to_o rome_n in_o divers_a case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v free_a from_o subordination_n of_o that_o kind_n as_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o the_o ancient_a learned_a judge_n do_v evidence_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n in_o the_o english_a law_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o baldus_n and_o other_o great_a foreign_a jurist_n that_o rex_fw-la neminem_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o dominiis_fw-la suis_fw-la nec_fw-la superiorem_fw-la nec_fw-la parem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n have_v neither_o superior_a nor_o equal_a he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v both_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n there_o be_v another_o omnes_fw-la sub_fw-la hillo_o ille_fw-la sub_fw-la nullo_n all_o under_o he_o he_o under_o none_o another_o yet_o satis_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la expectet_fw-la ultorem_fw-la it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o king_n that_o god_n be_v to_o be_v his_o judge_n which_o be_v express_v in_o this_o distic_a subditus_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la peccat_fw-la legemque_fw-la fidemque_fw-la at_o rex_fw-la in_o solum_fw-la rex_fw-la quia_fw-la nempe_fw-la deum_fw-la there_o be_v divers_a other_o that_o be_v conduce_v hereunto_o as_o the_o king_n must_v not_o be_v put_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n per_fw-la aspertè_fw-la but_o of_o his_o free_a pleasure_n the_o king_n never_o die_v but_o the_o heir_n apparent_a be_v king_n inchoative_a as_o soon_o as_o the_o former_a die_v and_o the_o coronation_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a ceremony_n not_o essential_a for_o divers_a king_n as_o hen._n 5._o and_o other_o have_v allegiance_n swear_v unto_o they_o before_o they_o be_v crown_v there_o be_v more_o maxim_n yet_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n but_o his_o minister_n may_v through_o who_o mouth_n he_o pronounce_v sentence_n moreover_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la there_o be_v no_o immemorial_n or_o prescription_n against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n not_o only_o to_o contrive_v but_o to_o imagine_v ill_o against_o the_o king_n by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n life_n itself_o may_v be_v lease_v etc._n etc._n but_o that_o traverse_v betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o the_o legate_n pandolpho_n when_o they_o say_v he_o transfer_v the_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v much_o insist_v upon_o whereunto_o it_o be_v thus_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v four_o great_a thing_n whereof_o the_o record_n can_v be_v find_v the_o first_o be_v that_o wherein_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n give_v rome_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o be_v that_o wherein_o venice_n have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o adriatic_a or_o illyrian_a gulf_n the_o three_o be_v the_o salic_a law_n the_o four_o be_v that_o instrument_n whereby_o king_n john_n pass_v over_o his_o crown_n and_o make_v the_o pope_n lord_n paramount_n of_o england_n sir_n thomas_n more_o who_o be_v so_o far_o devote_v to_o rome_n that_o he_o be_v canonize_v for_o one_o of_o her_o martyr_n deny_v absolute_o that_o king_n john_n either_o do_v or_o can_v make_v england_n feudetary_n to_o the_o pope_n because_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n a_o act_n so_o much_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o royal_a successor_n be_v not_o valid_a and_o that_o the_o peter-pence_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o tribute_n relate_v to_o the_o foresay_a act_n be_v but_o a_o mere_a alm_n which_o be_v give_v by_o king_n ina_n 500_o year_n before_o moreover_o put_v case_n there_o have_v be_v such_o a_o act_n yet_o it_o stand_v upon_o good_a record_n that_o innocentius_n the_o three_o do_v give_v a_o release_n in_o these_o word_n per_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la 7_o julii_fw-la homagium_fw-la relaxatur_fw-la omninò_fw-la the_o romescot_n also_o be_v but_o regis_fw-la larga_fw-la benignitas_fw-la the_o king_n bountiful_a kindness_n add_v hereunto_o that_o when_o the_o pontificial_a power_n be_v here_o at_o the_o high_a pitch_n no_o legate_n de_fw-fr latere_fw-la be_v allow_v but_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o subject_n who_o by_o his_o dignity_n be_v perpetual_a legate_n the_o latere_fw-la he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la as_o he_o of_o toledo_n be_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o primate_n of_o armagh_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o point_n of_o precedence_n at_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n anno_fw-la 1096._o a_o prerogative_n be_v give_v he_o for_o ever_o to_o sit_v at_o all_o general_a council_n at_o the_o pope_n right_a foot_n pope_n urban_n at_o that_o time_n declare_v in_o these_o term_n includamus_fw-la hun●…_n in_o orb_n nostro_fw-la tanquam_fw-la alterius_fw-la orbis_n pontificem_fw-la maximum_fw-la let_v we_o include_v he_o in_o our_o world_n as_o pope_n of_o another_o world_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v other_o legate_n the_o latere_fw-la upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n admit_v but_o it_o be_v with_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o the_o realm_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o law_n thereof_o or_o derogatory_n to_o the_o king_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o no_o extern_a power_n have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o great_a britain_n and_o as_o the_o pope_n so_o the_o peeple_n neither_o whether_o consider_v diffusive_o collective_o representative_o or_o virtual_o partake_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o souverain_a power_n there_o be_v no_o power_n either_o co-ordinat_a coequal_a corrival_n or_o collateral_a with_o it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v always_o by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o pure_a underive_v power_n not_o depend_v upon_o pope_n or_o peeple_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v king_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n which_o imply_v no_o earthly_a dependency_n it_o stand_v upon_o good_a record_n how_o king_n ina_n in_o the_o preamble_n to_o his_o law_n for_o he_o be_v a_o great_a legislator_n begin_v i_o ina_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o about_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o charlemagne_n in_o who_o time_n that_o stile_n of_o dei_fw-la gratia_n come_v first_o in_o use_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o as_o on_o land_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v such_o a_o latitude_n and_o independence_n of_o supreme_a power_n so_o by_o sea_n he_o have_v the_o like_a which_o be_v such_o that_o without_o disparagement_n much_o less_o any_o injustice_n to_o any_o i_o may_v avouch_v no_o other_o prince_n have_v the_o like_a the_o great_a claim_n of_o sea-dominion_n that_o france_n make_v be_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o armorica_n or_o little_a brittany_n and_o a_o few_o league_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o spanish_a law_n be_v for_o the_o
success_n before_o i_o part_v with_o france_n at_o present_a it_o be_v very_o fit_a the_o main_a subject_n of_o this_o work_n be_v of_o precedence_n to_o speak_v something_o of_o the_o black_a prince_n while_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o aquitane_n where_o he_o perform_v such_o notable_a exploit_n and_o among_o other_o of_o that_o fa_fw-it mous_a charter_n of_o precedence_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v detrude_v out_o of_o the_o throne_n by_o henry_n his_o young_a brother_n flee_v for_o succour_n to_o the_o black_a prince_n in_o gascognie_n who_o have_v at_o that_o time_n two_o other_o king_n in_o his_o court_n viz._n ricaredo_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o don_n jayme_v king_n of_o mallorca_n which_o charter_n be_v yet_o upon_o authentic_a record_n and_o not_o specify_v in_o the_o story_n of_o either_o nation_n may_v very_o well_o deserve_v to_o be_v insert_v here_o and_o it_o run_v thus_o petrus_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la castellae_fw-la &_o legionis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la pariter_fw-la &_o futuris_fw-la praesentes_fw-la literas_fw-la inspecturis_fw-la lecturis_fw-la aut_fw-la audituris_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o fidem_fw-la plenariam_fw-la iisdem_fw-la adhibere_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o largitione_n donatione_n &_o concessione_n privilegiorum_fw-la libertatum_fw-la franquesiarum_fw-la ac_fw-la honorum_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la illis_fw-la nos_fw-la liberales_fw-la &_o gratiosiores_fw-la reddere_fw-la debeamus_fw-la à_fw-la quibus_fw-la multiplicia_fw-la beneficia_fw-la &_o honores_fw-la nos_fw-la recognoscimus_fw-la recepisse_fw-la cumque_fw-la illustrissimus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o edoardus_fw-la ejus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la princeps_fw-la aquitantae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la consanguinei_fw-la nostri_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la nostros_fw-la reges_fw-la castellae_fw-la retroactis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la fuerint_fw-la favorabiliter_fw-la prosecuti_fw-la &_o specialiter_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la per_fw-la henricum_fw-la quondam_a comitem_fw-la de_fw-la trestamare_fw-la qui_fw-la factâ_fw-la cum_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la suis_fw-la complicibus_fw-la coadunatione_fw-la regna_fw-la nostra_fw-la invasit_fw-la usurpavit_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la occupavit_fw-la more_fw-it praedonico_fw-la &_o hostili_fw-la &_o ea_fw-la indebitè_fw-fr detinet_fw-la occupata_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr dominio_fw-la in_o dominium_fw-la &_o loco_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la nos_fw-la esset_fw-la insecutus_fw-la à_fw-la qua_fw-la persecutione_n per_fw-la receptationem_fw-la dicti_fw-la dom._n principi●…_n in_o terra_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la factam_fw-la fuerimus_fw-la liberati_fw-la &_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la &_o gentes_fw-la svas_fw-la comfortati_fw-la ac_fw-la honorabiliter_fw-la recepti_fw-la &_o tractati_fw-la nos_fw-la memores_fw-la dicti_fw-la accepti_fw-la beneficii_fw-la &_o in_o 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posse_fw-la venire_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la unum_fw-la vexillum_fw-la de_fw-la armis_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la sit_fw-la omni_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la guerra_fw-mi in_fw-la primo_fw-la bello_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o la_fw-fr delantera_n honorificè_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la nostris_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la castellae_fw-la regum_fw-la propriis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la &_o expensis_fw-la item_n quia_fw-la patria_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la nostri_fw-la consanguinei_fw-la plurima_fw-la damna_fw-la &_o expensa_fw-la innumerabilia_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la pro_fw-la nostro_fw-la succursu_fw-la exercitus_fw-la suos_fw-la congregabat_fw-la prout_fw-la oculis_fw-la propriis_fw-la conspeximus_fw-la licet_fw-la flebiliter_fw-la gereremus_fw-la in_fw-la recompensationem_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la privilegiamus_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o concedimus_fw-la quòd_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la incolae_fw-la nobiles_fw-la peregrini_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la status_fw-la sexus_fw-la aut_fw-la conditionis_fw-la existant_fw-la regni_fw-la patriae_fw-la &_o dominii_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o principatus_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la sint_fw-la immunes_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la pedagio_fw-it leuda_fw-la costuma_fw-la maletota_fw-la ceu_fw-la aliis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la impositionibus_fw-la exactionibus_fw-la in_o regnis_fw-la nostris_fw-la impositis_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o posterùm_fw-la imponendis_fw-la ita_fw-la quòd_fw-la dicti_fw-la homines_fw-la dictorum_fw-la regni_fw-la patriae_fw-la &_o dominii_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o principatus_fw-la aquitantae_fw-la transeundo_fw-la morando_fw-la &_o redeundo_fw-la per_fw-la regna_fw-la nostra_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la velper_n terram_fw-la costumam_n pedagium_fw-la leudam_n maletotam_fw-la seu_fw-la quamcunque_fw-la aliam_fw-la impositionem_fw-la vel_fw-la exactionem_fw-la minimè_fw-la solvere_fw-la teneantur_fw-la nisi_fw-la dicti_fw-la homines_fw-la causâ_fw-la mercimonii_fw-la vel_fw-la pro_fw-la emercimiando_fw-la aliquid_fw-la emerent_fw-la super_fw-la quo_fw-la a_o causa_fw-la mercimoniandi_fw-la empta_fw-la existant_fw-la nec_fw-la ne_fw-la per_fw-la officiarios_fw-la nostros_fw-la &_o receptorum_fw-la dictorum_fw-la pedagiorum_fw-la stare_v volumus_fw-la dictorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la juramenta_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la causa_fw-la mercimoniandi_fw-la emptis_fw-la non_fw-la compellantur_fw-la solvere_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ultra_fw-la ab_fw-la iis_fw-la exigatur_fw-la quam_fw-la caeteri_fw-la mercatores_fw-la solvere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la et_fw-la juramus_fw-la ad_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la evangelia_n à_fw-la nobis_fw-la corporaliter_fw-la manu_fw-la tacta_fw-la &_o in_fw-la verbo_fw-la promittimus_fw-la regio_fw-la concessiones_fw-la donationes_fw-la privilegia_fw-la praedicta_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la in_o praesentibus_fw-la litteris_fw-la contenta_fw-la tenere_fw-la complere_fw-la &_o inviolabiliter_fw-la observare_fw-la in_o quorum_n &_o singulorum_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la testimonium_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la majorem_fw-la firmitatem_fw-la his_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la nos_fw-la manu_fw-la propria_fw-la subscripsimus_fw-la &_o iisdem_fw-la sigillum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la in_o pendenti_fw-la duximus_fw-la apponendum_fw-la volentes_fw-la &_o concedentes_fw-la ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la requirentes_fw-la vos_fw-la magistrum_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la london_n publicum_fw-la autoritate_fw-la apostolicâ_fw-la notarium_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singulorum_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la memoriam_fw-la vos_fw-la cum_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la testibus_fw-la subscribatis_fw-la praesentesque_fw-la literas_fw-la signo_fw-la vestro_fw-la solito_fw-la consignetis_fw-la datum_n apud_fw-la liborniam_fw-la diocesi_fw-la burdegalensis_n die_v 23_o mensis_fw-la 7_o bris_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1366._o praesentibus_fw-la praecharissimo_fw-la consanguineo_fw-la nostro_fw-la domino_fw-la johanne_n deuce_n lancastriae_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la filio_fw-la ac_fw-la fratre_fw-la dicti_fw-la principis_fw-la &_o reverendis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la patribus_fw-la dom._n helia_n archiepiscopo_fw-la burdegalensi_fw-la dom._n bernardo_n episcopo_fw-la xancton_n johanne_n electo_fw-la bathoniensi_fw-la &_o wellensi_fw-la cancellario_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la johanne_n shandos_n constabulario_fw-la &_o thoma_n de_fw-fr felton_n senescallo_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la nigello_n the_o loereyn_n camerario_fw-la dicti_fw-la principis_fw-la balboyno_n de_fw-fr frevilla_n senescallo_fw-la xancton_n &_o aliis_fw-la testibus_fw-la ad_fw-la praemissa_fw-la yo_n el_fw-es rey._n i_o the_o king_n et_fw-la ego_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-fr london_n cler._n winton_n diocesis_fw-la publicus_fw-la authoritate_fw-la apostolica_fw-la notarius_fw-la undecima_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la februarii_fw-la anno_fw-la domsupradicto_n indictione_n quinta_fw-la pontisicatus_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la in_o christro_fw-la patris_fw-la &_o domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la dom._n urbani_n divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la papae_fw-la quinti_fw-la anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la infra_fw-la castrum_fw-la civitatis_fw-la baionae_fw-la in_o capella_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la castri_fw-la unà_fw-la cum_fw-la testibus_fw-la infrascriptis_fw-la fui_fw-la praesens_fw-la quando_fw-la dictus_fw-la dom._n rex_fw-la petrus_n promissa_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o singula_fw-la innovavit_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la &_o juramento_fw-la svo_fw-la vallavit_fw-la tangendo_fw-la propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la suis_fw-la sancta_fw-la dei_fw-la evangelia_n &_o quando_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la manu_fw-la sua_fw-la propria_fw-la se_fw-la subscripsit_fw-la &_o my_o requisivit_fw-la &_o mandavit_fw-la ut_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la literis_fw-la i_o subscriberem_fw-la &_o signum_fw-la
meum_fw-la apponerem_fw-la consuetum_fw-la testes_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la praesentes_fw-la ad_fw-la ista_fw-la unà_fw-la mecum_fw-la sunt_fw-la dom._n frater_fw-la martinus_n lupi_fw-la magister_fw-la militiae_fw-la domus_fw-la de_fw-la alcantara_n ordinis_fw-la cistern_n rogerus_fw-la dom._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wara_n gomeicus_fw-la dicti_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la magister_fw-la paulus_n gabrielis_fw-la civis_fw-la ispalensis_fw-la johannes_n guttern_n decanus_n ecclesiae_fw-la segobien_fw-fr &_o magister_fw-la robertus_fw-la fregand_n notarius_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la domini_fw-la principis_fw-la aquitaniae_fw-la &_o walliae_fw-la supradicti_fw-la then_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v affixd_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o charter_n legal_o make_v to_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o it_o be_v thereby_o grant_v that_o whensoever_o it_o shall_v please_v 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that_o height_n of_o magnificence_n and_o plenty_n there_o be_v communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la serve_v in_o kind_n in_o provision_n for_o his_o majesty_n house_n by_o way_n of_o composition_n 3790_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n 1493_o ox_n fat_a and_o lean_a 7000_o mutton_n 1231_o veal_n 310_o pork_n 410_o sturk_n 26_o boar_n 320_o flitche_n of_o bacon_n 6820_o lamb_n 40_o barrel_n of_o butter_n 145_o dozen_o of_o goose_n capon_n course_n 252_o dozen_o hen_n 470_o dozen_o pullet_n course_n 750_o dozen_o chicken_n course_n 1470_o dozen_o wax_v 3100_o weight_n sweet_a butter_n 46640_o pound_n charcoal_n 1250_o load_n talwood_n billet_n faggot_n 3950_o load_n herring_n 60_o barrel_n wine-cask_n from_o the_o vintner_n 600_o tun_n etc._n etc._n beer_n 1700_o tun_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v for_o the_o first_o course_n now_o for_o the_o second_o course_n innumerable_a sort_n of_o fowl_n and_o fish_n according_a to_o the_o season_n which_o be_v exact_o observe_v this_o make_v bodin_n the_o great_a critic_n to_o confess_v that_o consider_v all_o thing_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o magnificent_a and_o
plentiful_a court_n upon_o earth_n now_o the_o riches_n and_o fatness_n of_o a_o country_n shall_v be_v principal_o see_v in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o indeed_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o england_n appeer_v there_o as_o all_o observe_a forrener_n confess_v and_o nothing_o conducd_v more_o to_o the_o continuance_n increase_n and_o support_v of_o his_o power_n and_o honour_n and_o which_o draw_v more_o awe_n and_o reverence_n from_o all_o people_n all_o which_o be_v so_o requisite_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o prosperity_n of_o king_n and_o peeple_n as_o they_o can_v be_v want_v but_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a attendant_n of_o the_o sovereign_n prince_n now_o this_o can_v be_v without_o the_o concurrence_n and_o service_n of_o the_o peeple_n now_o from_o all_o time_n the_o english_a be_v observe_v to_o be_v industrious_a and_o make_v it_o their_o chief_a care_n to_o provide_v the_o best_a thing_n for_o the_o king_n court_n according_a to_o that_o ancient_a and_o no_o less_o eloquent_a speech_n of_o a_o great_a lawyer_n domus_fw-la regis_fw-la vigilia_fw-la defendit_fw-la omnium_fw-la otium_fw-la illius_fw-la labour_n omnium_fw-la deliciae_fw-la illius_fw-la industria_fw-la omnium_fw-la vacatio_fw-la illius_fw-la occupatio_fw-la omnium_fw-la salus_fw-la illius_fw-la periculum_fw-la omnium_fw-la honour_v illius_fw-la periculum_fw-la omnium_fw-la the_o king_n house_n shall_v be_v the_o watchfulness_n of_o all_o his_o recreation_n shall_v be_v the_o labour_n of_o all_o his_o pleasure_n shall_v be_v the_o invention_n of_o all_o his_o safety_n shall_v be_v the_o danger_n of_o all_o his_o honour_n the_o object_n of_o all._n now_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o plenty_n of_o the_o royal_a court_n in_o england_n be_v the_o preemption_n pourvoyance_n and_o composition_n he_o have_v from_o every_o county_n which_o be_v so_o moderate_a that_o they_o who_o have_v cry_v they_o down_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n and_o ease_v unto_o they_o will_v find_v in_o time_n that_o they_o be_v no_o wise_a than_o the_o ass_n in_o the_o fable_n as_o a_o very_a judicious_a gentleman_n observe_v who_o think_v to_o make_v his_o burden_n of_o sponge_n the_o light_a by_o lie_v down_o with_o they_o in_o the_o water_n for_o those_o composition_n consider_v the_o smallness_n of_o they_o and_o how_o many_o go_v to_o bear_v the_o burden_n be_v scarce_o any_o weight_n at_o all_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o those_o shire_n i_o shall_v produce_v for_o instance_n all_o the_o thirteen_o shire_n of_o wales_n be_v charge_v but_o at_o one_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o sturk_n which_o stand_v that_o whole_a dominion_n but_o in_o three_o hundred_o and_o threescore_o pound_n whereof_o anglesey_n which_o have_v 83_o parish_n pay_v but_o 5l_o which_o amount_v not_o to_o 15_o penny_n every_o parish_n the_o county_n of_o derby_n which_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o six_o parish_n pay_v but_o 254l_o per_fw-la a_o worcestershire_n which_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o two_o parish_n be_v assessd_v at_o 495l_o which_o be_v about_o three_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n yorkshire_n which_o have_v 459_o parish_n beside_o many_o large_a chapelry_n be_v charge_v but_o with_o 495l_o which_o be_v not_o two_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n one_o with_o another_o bedfordshire_n which_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n pay_v four_o hundred_o ninety_o seven_o pound_n eight_o shilling_n four_o penny_n cheshire_n have_v sixty_o eight_o parish_n be_v to_o furnish_v but_o 25_o lean_a ox_n at_o the_o king_n price_n viz._n four_o mark_n a_o piece_n etc._n etc._n with_o other_o thing_n which_o come_v not_o to_o one_o pound_n nine_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n cornwall_n have_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o parish_n do_v not_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o contribution_n as_o eight_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n the_o county_n of_o devon_n which_o have_v three_o hundred_o ninety_o four_o parish_n pay_v no_o great_a sum_n for_o every_o yearly_a composition_n than_o ten_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n herefordshire_n have_v one_o hundred_o seventy_o six_o parish_n make_v every_o one_o to_o contribut_n no_o more_o then_o about_o twelve_o shilling_n six_o penny_n upon_o every_o parish_n the_o huge_a county_n of_o norfolk_n which_o have_v 660_o parish_n pay_v but_o one_o thousand_o ninety_o three_o pound_n two_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n which_o in_o proportion_n come_v not_o to_o one_o pound_n eleven_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n somersetshire_n which_o have_v 385_o parish_n pay_v seven_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o 40_o s._n a_o parish_n the_o county_n of_o northampton_n which_o contain_v 326_o parish_n pay_v towards_o pourvoyance_n and_o composition_n nine_o hundred_o ninety_o three_o pound_n eighteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n which_o be_v for_o every_o parish_n little_o more_o than_o three_o pound_n lincolnshire_n which_o have_v 630_o parish_n pay_v one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o five_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n which_o amount_v to_o less_o than_o forty_o shilling_n a_o parish_n glocestershire_n which_o have_v 280_o parish_n pay_v four_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o pound_n seven_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n which_o be_v not_o one_o pound_n eleven_o shilling_n per_fw-la parish_n there_o be_v other_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n to_o the_o court_n and_o be_v very_o great_a gainer_n for_o the_o vent_n of_o their_o commodity_n by_o the_o king_n constant_a residence_n with_o his_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o imperial_a chamber_n of_o london_n be_v charge_v deep_o as_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n which_o have_v 398_o parish_n and_o be_v the_o common_a road_n of_o ambassador_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o also_o where_o his_o arsenal_n dock_n and_o navy_n royal_a lie_v with_o four_o of_o his_o cinq_fw-fr port_n etc._n etc._n pay_v three_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o pound_n and_o six_o shilling_n the_o county_n of_o sussex_n which_o have_v 112_o parish_n pay_v one_o thousand_o and_o sixteen_o pound_n two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n the_o county_n of_o surrey_n have_v 140_o parish_n pay_v one_o thousand_o seventy_o nine_o pound_n and_o three_o penny_n hertfordshire_n which_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o parish_n pay_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o pound_n nineteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o county_n of_o essex_n have_v 415_o parish_n for_o her_o neighbourhood_n to_o london_n and_o the_o court_n pay_v two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o pound_n two_o shilling_n and_o two_o penny_n the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n which_o have_v 185_o parish_n pay_v two_o thousand_o and_o forty_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n berkshire_n have_v 140_o parish_n pay_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o five_o pound_n seventeen_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n which_o have_v 73_o parish_n beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n pay_v nine_o hundred_o seventeen_o pound_n nineteen_o shilling_n per_fw-la a_o which_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n in_o point_n of_o proportion_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a advantage_n this_o shire_n have_v by_o the_o propinquity_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o so_o by_o let_v and_o set_v of_o land_n pasturage_n house_n lodging_n at_o highet_a rate_n with_o the_o improve_n the_o price_n of_o all_o other_o commodity_n the_o city_n of_o london_n which_o have_v such_o mighty_a benefit_n by_o the_o constant_a sojourn_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o principal_a court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster-hall_n by_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n with_o variety_n of_o other_o advantage_n as_o the_o king_n customhouse_n whereby_o she_o be_v swell_v up_o to_o be_v so_o vast_a in_o building_n and_o to_o such_o infinite_a rich●…s_n that_o she_o swallow_v up_o the_o trade_n of_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n yet_o for_o all_o these_o advantage_n she_o with_o the_o outpart_n do_v contribut_n in_o grocery_n ware_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n house_n but_o about_o 2000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la nor_o do_v the_o king_n brewer_n in_o london_n and_o four_o mile_n compass_v about_o pay_v but_o one_o half_a penny_n in_o every_o bushel_n of_o malt_n which_o be_v now_o remit_v and_o what_o a_o inconsiderable_a small_a ease_n it_o be_v to_o so_o many_o brewer_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n out_o of_o the_o premise_n touch_v composition_n for_o pourvoyance_n this_o inference_n may_v be_v draw_v what_o a_o care_n and_o love_v our_o provident_a and_o prudent_a progenitor_n bear_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n his_o court_n and_o household_n and_o under_o favour_n i_o may_v say_v that_o these_o royal_a pourvoyance_n and_o his_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v
the_o law_n presuppose_v that_o he_o sit_v not_o only_o at_o the_o king_n bench_n but_o in_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n for_o the_o writ_n go_v testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la and_o because_o the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n must_v govern_v in_o mercy_n and_o justice_n the_o sole_a power_n of_o pardon_v be_v in_o he_o moreover_o the_o power_n of_o coinage_n be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o enhance_a or_o decry_v the_o price_n of_o money_n he_o be_v the_o sole_a grand_fw-mi master_n of_o the_o mint_n whereas_o in_o france_n other_o partake_v with_o the_o king_n in_o this_o high_a prerogative_n nor_o do_v any_o king_n face_n shine_v in_o pure_a metal_n for_o it_o shine_v only_o in_o pure_a gold_n and_o silver_n and_o that_o of_o the_o fine_a standard_n mixture_n and_o alloy_n of_o any_o in_o europe_n whereas_o i_o have_v see_v and_o feel_v the_o face_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o copper_n and_o brass_n with_o other_o mix_a mongrel_n stuff_n as_o also_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n though_o he_o term_v himself_o the_o monarch_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n yet_o the_o common_a currant_n coin_n betwixt_o merchant_n and_o mechanic_n be_v copper_n wherein_o the_o hollander_n by_o his_o cunning_n have_v do_v he_o a_o world_n of_o mischief_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o counterfeit_v that_o copper_n coin_n and_o ●…oysting_v it_o in_o by_o divers_a artifices_fw-la as_o in_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o lead_n and_o tin_n there_o will_v be_v sometime_o divers_a sow_n of_o lead_n hollow_v and_o crammd_a with_o quartil_n as_o also_o in_o hollow_a mast_n with_o other_o invention_n insomuch_o that_o one_o time_n when_o all_o the_o vellon_fw-mi or_o copper_n coin_n be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o scrutiny_n make_v how_o much_o have_v be_v coin_v there_o be_v many_o million_o more_o find_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o and_o counterfeit_v then_o have_v be_v stampd_v in_o the_o king_n mint_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v three_o royal_a ensign_n which_o can_v belong_v to_o any_o other_o he_o have_v the_o crown_n the_o sceptre_n and_o the_o polemical_a sword_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o another_o treatise_n and_o be_v proper_a to_o touch_v here_o by_o the_o first_o he_o reign_v by_o the_o second_o he_o make_v law_n by_o the_o three_o viz._n the_o sword_n he_o protect_v they_o concern_v the_o crown_n or_o royal_a diadem_n the_o law_n of_o england_n assert_v that_o it_o descend_v upon_o his_o head_n by_o a_o right_n hereditary_a line_n though_o through_o d●…vers_n ancient_a royal_a race_n whereof_o some_o be_v conqueror_n the_o crown_n be_v he_o as_o much_o as_o any_o man_n cap_n be_v his_o own_o and_o there_o be_v no_o crown_n stick_v with_o fair_a flower_n i_o mean_v royal_a prerogative_n whereof_o divers_a be_v speak_v of_o before_o concern_v the_o sceptre_n it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o individual_a copartner_n or_o a_o royal_a appendix_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o do_v capacitate_v the_o king_n to_o enact_v law_n for_o before_o his_o assent_n all_o the_o result_v and_o determination_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o bill_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o abortive_a thing_n and_o mere_a embryos_n nay_o they_o have_v no_o life_n at_o all_o in_o they_o till_o the_o king_n by_o his_o breath_n infuse_v vigour_n and_o animation_n into_o they_o and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o touch_v they_o with_o the_o sceptre_n than_o they_o be_v law_n and_o have_v a_o virtue_n in_o they_o to_o impose_v a_o universal_a obligation_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n now_o it_o be_v a_o undeniable_a principle_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v general_o bind_v without_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n nor_o do_v the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o it_o this_o make_v they_o to_o be_v call_v afterward_o the_o king_n law_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v say_v to_o deliver_v the_o king_n judgement_n nay_o he_o himself_o be_v always_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n which_o title_n be_v not_o assumable_a by_o any_o subject_a now_o before_o a_o english_a law_n be_v make_v there_o be_v mature_a and_o mighty_a long_a deliberation_n go_v before_o for_o first_o the_o business_n be_v agitate_a and_o canvasd_v many_o day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o represent_v all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o ripeness_n of_o a_o bill_n the_o bill_n be_v draw_v be_v read_v thrice_o in_o the_o house_n and_o have_v pass_v the_o brunt_n of_o all_o exception_n it_o be_v engrossd_v and_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o there_o also_o it_o be_v read_v thrice_o and_o debate_v with_o much_o deliberation_n then_o by_o concurrence_n of_o both_o house_n it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o consult_v with_o his_o learned_a counsel_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n therein_o derogatory_n to_o his_o prerogative_n if_o not_o he_o gives_z his_o royal_a assent_n and_o then_o it_o be_v create_v a_o law_n and_o general_o bind_v touch_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n it_o be_v more_o proper_a to_o treat_v of_o it_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n moreover_o the_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n make_v the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n nay_o without_o any_o disparagement_n or_o offence_n be_v it_o speak_v he_o can_v confer_v honour_n upon_o other_o king_n and_o souverain_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v souverain_a of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n george_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v eight_o emperor_n five_o king_n of_o the_o french_a four_o of_o spain_n seven_o of_o portugal_n two_o of_o the_o scot_n four_o of_o denmark_n three_o of_o naples_n one_o of_o poland_n and_o another_o of_o sweden_n two_o duke_n of_o urbine_n one_o of_o milan_n one_o of_o ferrara_n one_o of_o savoy_n one_o of_o calabria_n one_o of_o holland_n one_o of_o gueldres_n four_o prince_n of_o orange_n seven_o count_n palatin_a of_o the_o rhin_n two_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n two_o of_o holstain_v one_o of_o brandenburg_n and_o one_o duke_n of_o wittenberg_n with_o divers_a other_o foreign_a prince_n now_o among_o all_o order_n pure_o military_a there_o be_v not_o any_o now_o remain_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n either_o more_o ancient_a or_o honourable_a than_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o saint_n george_n whereof_o the_o garter_n be_v a_o symbol_n therefore_o be_v they_o call_v equites_fw-la periscelidis_fw-la knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o order_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o that_o victorious_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v emperor_n anno_fw-la 1350._o which_o be_v threescore_o year_n want_v one_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o french_a order_n of_o s._n michael_n by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o and_o 229_o year_n before_o the_o order_n of_o st._n esprit_fw-fr by_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o full_a fourscore_o year_n before_o the_o erection_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n by_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n it_o be_v also_o 209_o more_o ancient_a than_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o be_v devisd_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o much_o more_o than_o that_o of_o amaranta_n excogitated_a by_o sweden_n etc._n etc._n now_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o among_o all_o these_o order_n l'ordre_fw-fr del_fw-it toison_n d'or_n the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n relate_v to_o the_o english_a wool_n which_o be_v transport_v to_o flanders_n by_o our_o merchant_n whereby_o all_o the_o province_n adjoin_v do_v so_o infinite_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o this_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a esteem_n so_o it_o have_v most_o affinity_n with_o our_o order_n of_o st._n george_n in_o point_n of_o regulation_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v so_o few_o of_o it_o for_o our_o order_n be_v account_v far_o the_o noble_a because_o it_o have_v constant_o keep_v itself_o to_o the_o same_o number_n of_o knight_n viz._n 26._o since_o the_o primitive_a institution_n whereas_o the_o french_a order_n have_v multiply_v so_o fast_o in_o number_n of_o knight_n that_o one_o say_v the_o order_n of_o the_o french_a knighthood_n be_v now_o become_v collar_n for_o every_o ass_n to_o wear_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o as_o this_o high_a order_n of_o st._n george_n have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o other_o now_o wear_v by_o any_o king_n in_o point_n of_o antiquity_n so_o the_o ground_n and_o design_n of_o it_o be_v very_o noble_a for_o when_o the_o first_o idea_n of_o erect_v a_o new_a order_n of_o knighthood_n enter_v into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o foresay_a heroic_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o thought_n reflect_v upon_o king_n arthur_n who_o indeed_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o knighthood_n not_o only_o
among_o christian_n but_o of_o any_o other_o nation_n upon_o earth_n as_o also_o the_o first_o king_n who_o give_v royal_a arm_n his_o coat_n be_v azure_a nine_o crown_n or_o marshall_v 3._o 3._o 2._o and_o 1._o afterward_o the_o saxon_a king_n give_v arm_n and_o edward_n the_o confessor_n coat_n be_v azure_a a_o cross_a patence_n between_o four_o martelet_n or._n and_o as_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v at_o winchester_n have_v seat_n for_o twenty_o six_o knight_n so_o it_o seem_v king_n edward_n proportion_a his_o number_n now_o the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v resolve_v upon_o a_o war_n with_o france_n for_o attain_v that_o crown_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o by_o his_o mother_n side_n he_o conceaud_v it_o advantageous_a to_o invite_v and_o engage_v to_o his_o party_n such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n and_o to_o that_o end_n erect_v a_o round_a table_n at_o windsor_n in_o imitation_n of_o king_n arthur_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o tilt_n and_o tournement_n magnificent_a feast_n and_o other_o princely_a way_n to_o unite_v and_o encourage_v they_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n go_v about_o to_o countermine_v he_o by_o erect_v also_o the_o like_a table_n in_o his_o court_n and_o so_o draw_v many_o gallant_a and_o adventurous_a spirit_n that_o way_n and_o some_o out_o of_o england_n so_o that_o king_n edward_n not_o find_v this_o design_n answerable_a to_o his_o mind_n he_o fall_v on_o another_o such_o as_o may_v prove_v more_o adherent_a and_o bind_v unto_o he_o to_o which_o end_n he_o establishd_a this_o high_a order_n of_o chivalry_n consist_v of_o twenty_o six_o person_n of_o eminent_a note_n whereof_o he_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v perpetual_a souverain_n all_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v man_n of_o heroic_a part_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n and_o honour_n to_o adhere_v unto_o he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n which_o may_v be_v the_o probabl_a cause_n that_o he_o make_v the_o garter_n for_o a_o badge_n thereof_o to_o be_v fasten_v about_o the_o left_a leg_n with_o a_o buckle_v of_o gold_n to_o be_v continual_o wear_v therefore_o be_v they_o style_v equites_fw-la periscelidis_fw-la as_o be_v touch_v before_o which_o have_v its_o etymology_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v crura_fw-la ambiens_fw-la gird_v about_o the_o knee_n which_o al●…udes_v that_o those_o knight_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o one_o league_n and_o confederation_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n several_o one_o unto_o another_o and_o all_o of_o they_o in_o joint_a service_n to_o the_o souverain_n some_o there_o be_v who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o garter_n be_v give_v because_o that_o in_o a_o battle_n where_o king_n edward_n proud_a victorious_a he_o have_v give_v the_o word_n garter_n for_o a_o signal_n other_o in_o a_o derogatory_n way_n will_v ground_v it_o upon_o the_o countess_n of_o salisburies_n garter_n fall_v off_o from_o she_o in_o a_o dance_n and_o so_o take_v up_o by_o the_o king_n but_o the_o black_a book_n in_o winsore_n which_o deserve_v most_o faith_n in_o this_o point_n give_v the_o first_o reason_n for_o it_o among_o other_o law_n that_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o chapter_n when_o this_o order_n be_v first_o raise_v one_o be_v that_o every_o knight_n by_o solemn_a oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n be_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o honour_n and_o quarrel_n the_o right_n and_o lordship_n of_o the_o sovurain_n etc._n etc._n such_o a_o sacramental_a oath_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n also_o take_v which_o be_v to_o love_v their_o sourain_n above_o all_o earthly_a creture_n and_o for_o his_o right_n and_o dignity_n to_o live_v and_o die_v etc._n etc._n therefore_o i_o have_v often_o stand_v astonish_v at_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o conscience_n of_o some_o knight_n of_o both_o these_o order_n who_o beside_o other_o astr_n oath_n as_o those_o of_o allegiance_n supremacy_n etc._n etc._n can_v dispense_v with_o they_o all_o in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n so_o far_o as_o not_o only_o not_o to_o adhere_v to_o their_o sourain_n liege-lord_n and_o king_n when_o his_o life_n be_v seek_v for_o by_o small_a and_o great_a shot_n with_o other_o instrument_n of_o open_a hostility_n and_o slaughter_n but_o to_o appear_v for_o to_o serve_v and_o stick_v unto_o the_o contrary_a party_n all_o the_o while_n true_o under_o favour_n i_o will_v be-loth_a to_o exchange_v soul_n with_o they_o we_o will_v put_v a_o period_n to_o this_o discourse_n of_o the_o ancient_a noble_a order_n of_o st._n george_n with_o a_o signal_n observation_n of_o bodin_n decretum_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o collegio_fw-la equitum_fw-la periscelidis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it ponere_fw-la stemmata_fw-la regis_fw-la francorum_fw-la ante_fw-la cetera_fw-la omne_fw-la post_fw-la principem_fw-la ordinis_fw-la it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o college_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n in_o england_n to_o put_v the_o stem_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o french_a before_o all_o other_o except_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o order_n and_o the_o reason_n i_o conceive_v be_v that_o philip_n the_o second_o while_o king_n of_o england_n be_v former_o put_v before_o but_o bodin_n be_v herein_o deceive_v for_o the_o emperor_n arm_n whereof_o there_o have_v be_v eight_o of_o the_o order_n go_v before_o and_o have_v the_o precedence_n out_o of_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v deducd_v this_o clear_a conclusion_n as_o a_o meridian_n truth_n that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n in_o all_o thing_n aim_n at_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n the_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o safeness_n and_o incolumity_n of_o the_o sourain_n prince_n more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o any_o country_n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v some_o touch_n before_o how_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o england_n have_v the_o rationability_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n though_o not_o so_o digest_v to_o method_n in_o regard_n it_o consist_v most_o of_o custom_n case_n and_o precedent_n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o paragraph_n with_o some_o principle_n wherein_o they_o both_o agree_v as_o actori_fw-la incumbit_fw-la onus_fw-la probandi_fw-la the_o proof_n lie_v on_o the_o accuser_n nemo_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientior_fw-la legibus_fw-la no_o man_n ought_v to_o think_v himself_o wise_a than_o the_o law_n ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la ibi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la we_o must_v not_o distinguish_v where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o accessorium_fw-la non_fw-la ducit_fw-la sed_fw-la sequitur_fw-la suum_fw-la principale_v the_o accessary_a do_v not_o lead_v but_o follow_v the_o principal_n volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la no_o wrong_n can_v be_v do_v to_o he_o who_o be_v willing_a agentes_fw-la &_o consentientes_fw-la pari_fw-la poena_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la actor_n and_o consenter_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v alike_o apices_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la jura_n the_o punctilio_n of_o the_o law_n be_v no_o law_n nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la judex_fw-la in_o propria_fw-la causa_fw-la no_o man_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n caveat_n emptor_n let_v the_o buyer_n beware_v contraria_fw-la allegans_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la audiendus_fw-la who_o allege_v contrary_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hear_v cujus_fw-la est_fw-la dare_v ejus_fw-la est_fw-la disponere_fw-la the_o giver_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o gift_n as_o he_o please_v quilibet_fw-la in_o arte_fw-la sua_fw-la est_fw-la credendus_fw-la every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v in_o his_o own_o art_n potestas_fw-la derivativa_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la major_a primitiva_fw-la a_o commissioner_n can_v have_v great_a power_n than_o he_o who_o give_v he_o the_o commission_n die_v dominicus_n non_fw-la est_fw-la juridicus_fw-la the_o lord_n day_n be_v no_o day_n of_o law_n dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la lex_fw-la moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la the_o law_n may_v sleep_v a_o while_n but_o never_o die_v dilationes_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la sunt_fw-la odiosae_fw-la delay_n in_o law_n be_v odious_a facinus_fw-la quot_fw-la inquinat_fw-la aequat_fw-la all_o be_v principal_n in_o a_o crime_n generale_fw-mi nihil_fw-la certi_fw-la implicat_fw-la no_o certitude_n can_v be_v have_v out_o of_o general_n ignorantia_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la legem_fw-la ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o excuse_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la the_o law_n do_v not_o tie_v we_o to_o impossibility_n lex_fw-la est_fw-la summa_fw-la ratio_fw-la the_o law_n be_v the_o high_a reason_n lex_fw-la citius_fw-la tolerat_fw-la privatum_fw-la damnum_fw-la quam_fw-la publicum_fw-la malum_fw-la the_o law_n tolerat_o a_o private_a damage_n rather_o than_o a_o public_a mala_fw-la grammatica_fw-la non_fw-la vitiat_fw-la chartam_fw-la false_a latin_a do_v not_o destroy_v a_o deed_n n1_fw-la recta_fw-la semper_fw-la praefertur_fw-la transversali_fw-la a_o right_a descent_n be_v always_o prefer_v before_o a_o collateral_a in_o
kindred_n nemo_fw-la debet_fw-la he_o puniri_fw-la pro_fw-la uno_fw-la delicto_fw-la no_o man_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v twice_o for_o one_o offence_n nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la confer_v quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la habet_fw-la no_o man_n can_v transfer_v a_o great_a power_n to_o any_o other_o than_o he_o have_v himself_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la prodere_fw-la seipsum_fw-la no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o betray_v himself_o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la movent_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la sunt_fw-la deo_fw-la danda_fw-la all_o thing_n which_o cause_n death_n be_v forfeit_a to_o god_n qui_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o aere_fw-la luat_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la where_o the_o purse_n can_v let_v the_o body_n suffer_v qui_fw-la peccat_fw-la ebrius_fw-la luat_fw-la sobrius_fw-la who_o offend_v when_o he_o be_v drink_v let_v he_o be_v punish_v when_o he_o be_v sober_a qui_fw-la sentit_fw-la commodum_fw-la sentire_fw-la debet_fw-la &_o onus_fw-la who_o receive_v the_o benefit_n aught_o to_o feel_v the_o burden_n quod_fw-la semel_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la ampliùs_fw-la meum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la that_o which_o be_v i_o be_v none_o of_o i_o stat_n praesumptio_fw-la donec_fw-la probetur_fw-la in_o contrarium_fw-la a_o presumption_n stand_v till_o the_o contrary_n be_v proud_a ubi_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la principal_a be_v ibi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la accessarius_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o principal_a there_o can_v be_v no_o accessary_a unumquodque_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la eo_fw-la ligamine_fw-la quo_fw-la ligatur_fw-la every_o thing_n be_v untie_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v par_n in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la equal_v can_v command_v one_o another_o nemo_n that_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la no_o man_n can_v give_v that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o and_o this_o do_v hold_v also_o in_o heraldry_n therefore_o the_o knighthood_n with_o other_o honour_n that_o cromwell_n be_v so_o free_a to_o confer_v be_v void_a in_o law_n because_o he_o be_v never_o knight_n himself_o by_o these_o few_o principle_n with_o multitude_n more_o it_o appeer_v that_o the_o common_a law_n have_v much_o affinity_n with_o the_o civil_a whereof_o there_o be_v as_o learned_a professor_n in_o england_n as_o any_o where_o else_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v inferrd_v that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v supply_v with_o more_o help_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n then_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o for_o in_o regard_n that_o england_n be_v a_o island_n have_v such_o a_o great_a trade_n at_o sea_n and_o so_o great_a deal_n with_o divers_a other_o nation_n have_v also_o beside_o land-matter_n both_o temporal_a ecclesiastical_a and_o maritime_a which_o be_v not_o so_o proper_a for_o the_o common_a law_n he_o allow_v of_o the_o civil_a law_n answerable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o case_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o england_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n or_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o record_n and_o though_o there_o happen_v oft_o some_o emulation_n and_o high_a contest_v betwixt_o these_o two_o profession_n yet_o such_o have_v be_v the_o prudence_n of_o the_o sovurain_n prince_n to_o keep_v they_o both_o in_o as_o equal_a a_o balance_n as_o can_v be_v and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o one_o to_o insult_v or_o encroach_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o to_o have_v the_o same_o freedom_n of_o study_n and_o practice_n to_o the_o universal_a good_a of_o forrener_n as_o well_o as_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o national_a law_n and_o prudential_n constitution_n of_o england_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o greatness_n of_o power_n of_o military_a may_v and_o puissance_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n as_o well_o defensive_a as_o offensive_a etc._n etc._n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n in_o his_o book_n call_v les_fw-fr interest_n des_fw-fr prince_n the_o interest_n of_o prince_n say_v that_o england_n be_v like_o a_o great_a animal_n that_o can_v die_v unless_o he_o kill_v himself_o he_o acknowledge_v she_o also_o to_o be_v latroise●…e_a puissance_n the_o three_o power_n of_o christendom_n but_o by_o the_o argument_n that_o shall_v be_v produce_v in_o this_o paragraph_n i_o believe_v it_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o discern_a and_o unbiassd_v reader_n that_o england_n take_v her_o kingdom_n annexd_v along_o with_o her_o strength_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o shore_n will_v be_v inferior_a to_o none_o there_o be_v a_o comparison_n make_v long_o since_o that_o gallia_n &_o hispania_n sunt_fw-la quasi_fw-la lance_n in_o europae_n libra_fw-la &_o anglia_fw-it est_fw-la lingula_fw-la sive_fw-la libripendens_fw-la that_o france_n and_o spain_n be_v as_o the_o scale_n of_o the_o great_a balance_n of_o europe_n and_o that_o england_n be_v the_o tongue_n or_o beam_n of_o the_o balance_n which_o keep_v it_o in_o aequilibrio_fw-la in_o a_o even_a counterpoise_n that_o 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the_o ammunition_n the_o artillery_n pike_n musket_n helmet_n headpiece_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o arm_n
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haecque_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la de_fw-la qua_fw-la agitur_fw-la maneat_fw-la habitetque_fw-la in_o serenissimus_fw-la regina_fw-la domina_fw-la nostra_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la jure_fw-la spectat_fw-la pertinetque_fw-la ita_fw-la alacrioribus_fw-la animus_fw-la ad_fw-la conventum_fw-la colloquiumque_fw-la cujus_fw-la causà_fw-la huc_fw-la accessimus_fw-la feremur_fw-la ista_fw-la omne_fw-la pro_fw-la prudentia_fw-la &_o moderatione_n vestrarum_fw-la illustrium_fw-la &_o magnificarum_fw-la dominationum_fw-la petimus_fw-la amicè_fw-la &_o candidè_fw-la accipi_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la profecta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la observantiis_fw-la &_o religione_fw-la officii_fw-la nostri_fw-la non_fw-la à_fw-la study_v tempus_fw-la consumendi_fw-la aut_fw-la contentionis_fw-la excitandae_fw-la datum_n boloniae_fw-la 26_o maii_n stylo_fw-la veteri_fw-la 1600._o render_v thus_o in_o english_a illustrious_a and_o magnificent_a lord_n we_o have_v read_v through_o the_o write_n which_o your_o 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dignity_n of_o precedence_n due_a always_o to_o the_o most_o serene_a queen_n our_o mistress_n we_o can_v dissemble_v but_o we_o much_o wonder_v that_o that_o shall_v seem_v new_a and_o unusual_a to_o man_n of_o your_o condition_n learning_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v so_o well_o know_v and_o most_o celebrous_a to_o all_o the_o world_n for_o it_o be_v a_o most_o explore_v truth_n that_o the_o region_n of_o spain_n distribute_v to_o divers_a kingdom_n when_o it_o be_v devolud_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n whereunto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n be_v adjoin_v and_o the_o west-indies_n a_o contention_n do_v arise_v more_o specious_o then_o solid_o and_o right_o ground_v touch_v the_o dignity_n of_o precedence_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o that_o time_n when_o alexander_n the_o six_o who_o be_v a_o spaniard_n bear_v hold_v the_o papacy_n which_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n the_o second_o and_o volaterranus_n a_o special_a 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have_v former_o digressd_v since_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n always_o hold_v priority_n of_o place_n and_o session_n of_o those_o several_a king_n before_o their_o kingdom_n be_v reducd_v to_o one_o a_o question_n be_v move_v thereabouts_o they_o have_v retain_v their_o right_n by_o the_o pope_n sentence_n and_o never_o yield_v it_o upon_o occasion_n therefore_o without_o controversy_n
we_o think_v that_o right_o to_o appertain_v still_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o territory_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n be_v propagate_v and_o amplify_v which_o in_o the_o right_a estimation_n of_o thing_n prevail_v not_o or_o aught_o to_o prevail_v betwixt_o christian_a prince_n touch_v this_o question_n for_o then_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n will_v assume_v a_o right_n of_o precedence_n above_o other_o to_o who_o now_o they_o grant_v it_o ever_o and_o anon_o if_o their_o dominion_n increase_v moreover_o touch_v this_o present_a controversy_n about_o precedence_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o unworthy_o offer_v itself_o to_o be_v examine_v by_o your_o judgement_n which_o be_v that_o one_o of_o we_o which_o the_o most_o serene_a queen_n our_o mistress_n have_v choose_v her_o ambassador_n to_o conclude_v this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v one_o who_o daily_o reside_v in_o that_o quality_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n which_o dignity_n with_o all_o prerogative_n he_o retain_v as_o long_o as_o he_o sojourn_v in_o france_n but_o the_o first_o of_o you_o although_o he_o be_v ambassador_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n with_o the_o most_o serene_a archduke_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o he_o put_v off_o that_o quality_n and_o dignity_n we_o think_v also_o that_o our_o ambassador_n in_o who_o this_o dignity_n be_v multiply_v and_o shine_v more_o aught_o by_o right_a to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o that_o be_v appoint_v by_o a_o single_a and_o bare_a title_n only_o for_o this_o great_a treaty_n therefore_o if_o you_o please_v let_v this_o question_n be_v pretermit_v with_o deep_a silence_n and_o let_v this_o prerogative_n remain_v and_o dwell_v in_o the_o most_o serene_a queen_n our_o mistress_n to_o who_o it_o just_o belong_v and_o appertain_v so_o we_o shall_v more_o cheerful_o apy_o ourselves_o to_o the_o business_n for_o which_o we_o 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he_o of_o angus_z in_o scotland_n and_o he_o of_o kildare_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o law_n of_o heraldry_n and_o hereditary_a right_n put_v case_n that_o some_o other_o of_o their_o fellow_n earl_n in_o either_o kingdom_n shall_v grow_v rich_a and_o have_v more_o manor_n possession_n and_o lordship_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o offer_v to_o take_v place_n or_o precedence_n so_o the_o argument_n may_v hold_v a_o minori_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o among_o nobleman_n much_o more_o shall_v this_o rule_n have_v validity_n among_o sovurain_n prince_n i_o will_v go_v on_o with_o a_o passage_n that_o happen_v in_o paris_n a_o little_a above_o twenty_o year_n since_o hugo_n grotius_n reside_v at_o paris_n in_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n attempt_v to_o make_v his_o coach_n go_v before_o those_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n pretend_v a_o right_a of_o precedence_n because_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n who_o he_o represent_v be_v king_n of_o the_o ancient_a goth_n and_o vandal_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v under_o favour_n but_o a_o feeble_a argument_n for_o there_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n thousand_o of_o year_n before_o the_o goth_n or_o vandal_n be_v scarce_o know_v to_o the_o christian_a world_n nor_o do_v any_o story_n make_v mention_n of_o they_o until_o a_o little_a after_o the_o declining_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n about_o the_o year_n 350_o from_o the_o incarnation_n nor_o come_v they_o to_o be_v christian_n till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o and_o it_o be_v the_o position_n of_o grotius_n himself_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n inter_fw-la reges_fw-la qu●…_n primo_fw-la christianismum_fw-la professi_fw-la sunt_fw-la praecedunt_fw-la who_o first_o professd_v christianity_n ought_v to_o precede_v moreover_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n as_o well_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o leicester_n carry_v himself_o so_o like_o himself_o that_o our_o swedish_n ambassador_n be_v put_v behind_o with_o a_o disgrace_n somewhat_o answerable_a to_o his_o presumption_n and_o to_o the_o explosion_n of_o the_o spectator_n now_o let_v the_o prudent_a and_o unpassionat_a reader_n weigh_v with_o leisure_n the_o forego_n particular_n and_o reserve_v his_o judgement_n till_o he_o have_v run_v through_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o other_o two_o king_n in_o order_n to_o a_o precedency_n it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o cross_v over_o to_o france_n and_o produce_v the_o argument_n of_o that_o king_n faithful_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o most_o receive_v and_o celebrate_v author_n who_o assert_v his_o right_n to_o sit_v next_o the_o emperor_n upon_o all_o occasion_n as_o cassanaeus_n ferhaut_n besoldus_n carolus_n de_fw-fr grasseliis_fw-la hierome_n bignon_n pierre_n matthieu_n etc._n etc._n and_o let_v this_o be_v a_o close_a to_o the_o first_o section_n the_o second_o section_n consist_v of_o the_o reason_n whereby_o the_o french_a king_n pretend_v and_o claim_v priority_n of_o place_n and_o proximity_n of_o session_n next_o the_o emperor_n at_o all_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o in_o all_o public_a transaction_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n which_o reason_n in_o regard_n they_o lie_v confuse_a and_o scatter_a in_o other_o author_n we_o will_v reduce_v to_o ten_o head_n or_o argument_n whereof_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v draw_v 1._o a_o nobilitate_fw-la regni_fw-la from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o the_o second_o a_o nobilitate_fw-la regionis_fw-la from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o country_n 3._o the_o three_o a_o noblitate_fw-la regiminis_fw-la from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o government_n 4._o the_o four_o a_o religione_fw-la &_o nobilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la from_o religion_n and_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o church_n 5._o the_o five_o a_o nobilitate_fw-la gentis_fw-la &_o multitudine_fw-la subditorum_fw-la from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o multitude_n of_o subject_n 6._o the_o six_o a_o plenitudine_fw-la regiae_n potestatis_fw-la from_o the_o absolutness_n of_o regal_a authority_n 7._o the_o seven_o a_o potentia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o 8._o the_o eight_o ab_fw-la opulentia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regni_fw-la from_o the_o riches_n thereof_o 9_o the_o nine_o a_o fortitudine_fw-la &_o rebus_fw-la in_o bello_fw-la gestis_fw-la from_o valour_n and_o exploit_n do_v in_o the_o war._n 10._o the_o ten_o and_o last_o argument_n shall_v be_v draw_v ab_fw-la exemplo_fw-la &_o antiquitate_fw-la from_o example_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o first_o argument_n a_o nobilitate_fw-la regni_fw-la from_o the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v a_o speech_n draw_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o proverb_n great_a britain_n for_o a_o island_n france_n for_o a_o kingdom_n milan_n for_o a_o duchy_n and_o flanders_n for_o a_o county_n or_o earldom_n be_v preferable_a before_o all_o other_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o kind_n this_o show_v the_o supereminence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n there_o be_v also_o a_o signal_n say_v of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o who_o be_v in_o some_o critical_a discourse_n with_o his_o lord_n about_o the_o dominion_n of_o europe_n break_v out_o into_o this_o high_a encomium_n of_o france_n that_o if_o it_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o almighty_a that_o any_o mortal_a man_n be_v capable_a to_o be_v a_o god_n of_o the_o elementary_a world_n and_o that_o i_o be_v he_o i_o will_v so_o make_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o my_o estate_n that_o my_o elder_a son_n shall_v be_v god_n after_o i_o but_o my_o second_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o france_n this_o say_n or_o excess_n of_o speech_n must_v be_v interpret_v with_o a_o sane_a sense_n for_o the_o emperor_n mean_v nothing_o else_o hereby_o but_o to_o intimate_v his_o opinion_n touch_v that_o potent_a and_o noble_a kingdom_n which_o kingdom_n have_v continue_v a_o heredetary_n
appear_v in_o a_o fit_a equippage_n all_o which_o consume_v time_n as_o also_o what_o high_a ceremony_n be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o so_o solemn_a a_o action_n philip_n comines_n who_o always_o dismiss_v his_o reader_n wise_a than_o they_o come_v gives_z special_a caution_n for_o this_o affirm_v that_o the_o congress_n of_o souverain_a prince_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o various_a circumstance_n that_o attend_v it_o be_v a_o mere_a folly_n it_o be_v expose_v to_o emulation_n jealousy_n and_o envy_n as_o also_o to_o delay_n and_o retard_v of_o thing_n by_o needless_a solemnity_n he_o make_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o personal_a encounter_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n have_v where_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o put_v england_n before_o france_n add_v further_o that_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o though_o a_o politik_a wise_a king_n be_v much_o afraid_a beforehand_o that_o some_o word_n may_v slip_v from_o he_o which_o may_v give_v offence_n or_o some_o advantage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o minister_n herunto_o he_o add_v a_o infortunat_a journey_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n make_v to_o the_o say_a king_n lewis_n for_o assistance_n against_o the_o castilian_n which_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v procure_v by_o a_o discreet_a ambassador_n which_o make_v he_o give_v a_o caution_n touch_v this_o point_n bien_fw-fr tard_fw-fr ●…n_fw-fr prince_n se_fw-fr doit_fw-fr mettre_fw-fr soub_n la_fw-fr main_fw-fr d'un_fw-fr autre_fw-fr ni_fw-fr aller_fw-fr cercher_fw-fr son_fw-fr secours_fw-fr en_fw-fr personne_fw-fr a_o prince_n shall_v hardly_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o or_o go_v seek_v aid_n of_o he_o in_o person_n paulus_n emilius_n also_o describe_v the_o personal_a meeting_n that_o be_v between_o king_n richard_n of_o england_n and_o philip_n augustus_n of_o france_n who_o also_o in_o the_o relation_n put_v he_o of_o england_n before_o france_n say_v that_o their_o often_o conversation_n and_o colloquy_n do_v much_o retard_v and_o disadvantage_n the_o great_a business_n of_o a_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n we_o will_v add_v herunto_o the_o memorable_a example_n betwixt_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o uladislaus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o after_o a_o long_a war_n be_v to_o meet_v for_o conclude_v a_o peace_n in_o olmutt_n in_o moravia_n where_o mathias_n mere_o out_o of_o state_n make_v uladislaus_n stay_v for_o he_o 15_o day_n moreover_o mathias_n come_v with_o a_o green_a garland_n about_o his_o temple_n in_o policy_n that_o he_o may_v not_o uncover_v his_o head_n uladislaus_n thereupon_o cause_v his_o cap_n to_o be_v so_o gird_v and_o knot_a about_o that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v take_v off_o sic_fw-la ars_fw-la d●…luditur_fw-la arte_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o modern_a example_n far_o more_o pregnant_a than_o any_o of_o these_o of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n who_o journey_n to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n though_o the_o design_n be_v princely_a and_o noble_a in_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v to_o endear_v himself_o the_o more_o to_o the_o lady_n infanta_n yet_o it_o proud_a very_o disadvantageous_a for_o it_o distract_v and_o retard_v the_o whole_a business_n both_o of_o match_n and_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinat_a when_o by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o ambassador_n it_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o a_o pass_n of_o perfection_n that_o it_o have_v take_v effect_n have_v not_o the_o prince_n come_v thither_o which_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o two_o great_a favourite_n buckingham_n and_o olivares_n to_o clash_v one_o with_o another_o which_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o so_o great_a a_o business_n that_o have_v be_v a_o mould_v above_o ten_o year_n which_o have_v it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o sole_a management_n of_o ambassador_n have_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v consummate_v thus_o we_o see_v how_o absolute_o requisite_a and_o necessary_a how_o advantageous_a and_o essential_a ambassador_n be_v to_o a_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o make_v the_o roman_a orator_n say_v sentio_fw-la legatorum_fw-la munus_fw-la tum_fw-la hominum_fw-la praesidio_fw-la munitum_fw-la esse_fw-la tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la divino_fw-la jure_fw-la circumvallatum_fw-la i_o ●…old_v the_o function_n of_o ambassador_n to_o be_v fence_v by_o man_n power_n and_o fortify_v by_o divine_a right_n we_o will_v conclude_v with_o a_o cannon_n of_o the_o civilian_n legatorum_fw-la munus_fw-la perquam_fw-la utile_fw-la est_fw-la ac_fw-la perquam_fw-la necessarium_fw-la the_o office_n of_o ambassador_n be_v most_o 〈◊〉_d and_o most_o necessary_a which_o make_v the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o santo_n officio_fw-la y_fw-fr ministerio_fw-la de_fw-fr los_fw-es angeles_n the_o holy_a office_n and_o ministry_n o●…_n angel_n the_o three_o paragraph_n of_o the_o antiquity_n the_o first_o rise_n and_o pedigree_n of_o ambassador_n as_o also_o of_o their_o dignity_n high_a honour_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o who_o be_v capable_a to_o qualify_v and_o employ_v ambassador_n from_o the_o necessity_n of_o ambassador_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o their_o antiquity_n and_o sure_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o ancient_a if_o they_o be_v so_o necessary_a some_o draw_v their_o antiquity_n from_o belus_n the_o father_n of_o ninus_n but_o josephus_n make_v they_o more_o ancient_a and_o refer_v their_o original_a to_o god_n himself_o who_o be_v please_v to_o create_v the_o angel_n for_o this_o ministry_n therefore_o embassy_n in_o greek_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v derive_v by_o imitation_n from_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o angel_n who_o be_v make_v the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o great_a king_n of_o heaven_n upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n either_o for_o revelation_n of_o the_o success_n of_o kingdom_n as_o the_o archangel_n gabriel_n be_v to_o daniel_n or_o for_o the_o declare_v of_o some_o rare_a and_o signal_n thing_n as_o he_o be_v send_v also_o to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o our_o saviour_n etc._n etc._n now_o there_o be_v no_o order_n or_o government_n in_o this_o low_a world_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a but_o it_o be_v have_v from_o the_o pattern_n of_o the_o high_a in_o regard_n that_o god_n almighty_a create_v the_o elementary_a world_n and_o appoint_v the_o government_n thereof_o to_o conform_v with_o the_o architype_n and_o chief_a pattern_n or_o ideal_o form_n of_o the_o same_o conceaud_v at_o first_o in_o the_o divine_a mind_n and_o prescribd_v to_o the_o heavenly_a kingdom_n herunto_o allude_v the_o fiction_n of_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n for_o aristides_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o world_n whereas_o mankind_n be_v infect_v by_o brute_n animal_n whereof_o some_o be_v far_o strong_a other_o swift_a other_o be_v venomous_a which_o make_v mankind_n become_v often_o a_o prey_n to_o bird_n to_o beast_n and_o serpent_n prometheus_n be_v solicitous_a and_o studious_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o humane_a creture_n become_v ambassador_n or_o orator_n to_o jupiter_n for_o declare_v the_o misery_n of_o mankind_n herupon_o jupiter_n resolve_v to_o send_v his_o son_n mercury_n to_o teach_v man_n rhetorik_n that_o be_v to_o speak_v well_o and_o move_o but_o with_o this_o restriction_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o communicate_v this_o art_n to_o all_o but_o to_o the_o excellentst_a the_o wise_a and_o valiant_a sort_n of_o man_n by_o mean_n hereof_o they_o come_v down_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o forth_o out_o of_o cave_n and_o place_n of_o fastness_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o art_n of_o rhetorik_n or_o eloquence_n they_o unite_v themselves_o to_o civil_a society_n and_o coalition_n hence_o it_o may_v be_v inferrd_v that_o mercury_n the_o god_n of_o eloquence_n be_v the_o first_o ambassador_n and_o he_o be_v paint_v with_o wing_n on_o his_o heel_n to_o denote_v expedition_n beside_o he_o carry_v a_o white_a wand_n call_v caduceus_n in_o his_o hand_n encircle_v with_o two_o dragon_n greet_v one_o another_o which_o signify_v that_o his_o office_n be_v to_o make_v peace_n alliance_n and_o league_n as_o also_o to_o the_o nounce_v war_n which_o be_v intimate_v by_o the_o immanity_n of_o the_o dragon_n have_v thus_o display_v the_o antiquity_n we_o come_v now_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o ambassador_n and_o questionless_a they_o must_v needs_o be_v very_o honourable_a be_v so_o ancient_a royalty_n may_v be_v say_v without_o profaneness_n to_o be_v a_o ray_n of_o divinity_n and_o honour_n be_v a_o ray_n of_o royalty_n the_o first_o be_v derive_v immediate_o from_o heaven_n the_o other_o from_o earthly_a king_n who_o be_v call_v the_o fountain_n of_o honor._n now_o the_o reflection_n of_o this_o second_o ray_n fall_v no_o where_o so_o direct_o as_o upon_o ambassador_n who_o represent_v and_o personat_fw-la souverain_a prince_n which_o make_v their_o house_n sanctuary_n and_o their_o person_n so_o sacred_a inviolable_a and_o excellent_a and_o they_o have_v this_o high_a honour_n give_v they_o not_o only_o for_o their_o own_o sake_n and_o their_o master_n but_o as_o they_o be_v instrument_n of_o
so_o universal_a good_a as_o suppress_v of_o war_n by_o make_v peace_n friendship_n and_o concord_n or_o for_o the_o advancement_n of_o commerce_n and_o friendship_n now_o it_o add_v much_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o ambassador_n that_o none_o can_v send_v any_o under_o that_o title_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o souverain_a prince_n there_o be_v no_o subject_n capable_a to_o send_v or_o receive_v any_o ambassador_n be_v he_o never_o so_o great_a a_o viceroy_n if_o he_o do_v it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n therefore_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o civil_a war_n in_o england_n it_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o the_o scots_a inconsulto_fw-la principe_fw-la to_o send_v lowden_n and_o other_o in_o quality_n of_o private_a clancular_a commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o french_a king_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n for_o assistance_n and_o though_o the_o king_n himself_o make_v a_o semblance_n not_o to_o admit_v or_o hear_v they_o yet_o his_o fiery_a cardinal_n hug_v they_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v well_o say_v the_o first_o flame_n of_o the_o say_a war_n break_v out_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o life_n of_o eliz._n queen_n of_o england_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n when_o he_o be_v governor_n of_o flanders_n send_v christopher_n assonville_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o minister_n of_o state_n but_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o admit_v he_o because_o he_o can_v produce_v neither_o commission_n or_o credential_n letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o vassal_n alva_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1604._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n motiond_v that_o the_o public_a minister_n who_o be_v here_o for_o the_o hollander_n shall_v not_o be_v style_v ambassador_n because_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n and_o have_v a_o superior_a have_v be_v incorporate_v in_o the_o empire_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o 1548._o at_o the_o diet_n of_o auspurg_n as_o meteranus_n relate_v and_o say_v beside_o that_o rodolphus_n 2._o write_v letter_n unto_o they_o 1607._o as_o to_o vassal_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o consequent_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o caesar_n which_o they_o then_o acknowledge_v by_o their_o letter_n send_v to_o colen_n the_o elector_n and_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v get_v a_o privilege_n to_o send_v and_o receive_v ambassador_n touch_v matter_n that_o concern_v their_o own_o territory_n but_o not_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o like_o the_o hans_n town_n may_v do_v but_o rebel_n have_v no_o capacity_n to_o employ_v any_o in_o quality_n of_o minister_n of_o state_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o herald_n therefore_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v censure_v for_o admit_v a_o herald_n with_o letter_n denounce_v a_o war_n from_o the_o lutheran_n party_n in_o germany_n and_o dismiss_v he_o unpunished_a though_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o come_v again_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o gold_n chain_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o halter_n for_o his_o reward_n touch_v the_o elector_n or_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o hans_n town_n or_o city_n of_o the_o hansa_n it_o have_v be_v much_o controvert_v whether_o they_o have_v ius_n legationis_fw-la whether_o they_o have_v a_o capacity_n to_o make_v a_o mission_n of_o minister_n of_o state_n that_o may_v bear_v the_o quality_n and_o privilege_n of_o ambassador_n concern_v the_o first_o kirknerus_fw-la a_o great_a civilian_n hold_v that_o the_o german_a prince_n may_v have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n but_o it_o be_v secundario_fw-la tantum_fw-la jure_fw-la et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr ius_n mittendorum_fw-la legatorum_fw-la secundario_fw-la tantùm_fw-la jure_fw-la habent_fw-la mittuntur_fw-la legati_fw-la non_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la universum_fw-la concernentibus_fw-la imperium_fw-la sed_fw-la tantùm_fw-la svi_fw-la territorii_fw-la ratione_fw-la eo_fw-la enim_fw-la ipsis_fw-la intuitu_fw-la tantùm_fw-la datum_fw-la ultra_fw-la igitur_fw-la terminos_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la procedendum_fw-la fieret_fw-la enim_fw-la altàs_o prejudicium_fw-la imperatori_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o german_a prince_n may_v employ_v ambassador_n to_o foreign_a prince_n by_o a_o secondary_a right_n not_o to_o treat_v of_o affair_n concern_v the_o universal_a empire_n but_o of_o thing_n only_o appertain_v to_o their_o own_o particular_a territory_n and_o beyond_o those_o bound_n they_o must_v not_o proceed_v and_o there_o be_v some_o prince_n in_o italy_n also_o that_o be_v no_o less_o under_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o this_o kind_n but_o etc._n etc._n as_o for_o the_o hans_n town_n and_o corporation_n they_o claim_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o the_o prince_n do_v for_o they_o be_v free_a imperial_a city_n and_o communicate_v of_o the_o same_o regalia_n yet_o all_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o emperor_n whereunto_o his_o necessity_n from_o time_n to_o time_n enforce_v he_o the_o province_n of_o belgia_n or_o the_o netherlands_o under_o pretext_n of_o such_o a_o right_o send_v the_o baron_n of_o montigni_n as_o ambassador_n to_o spain_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o tumult_n but_o philip_n the_o second_o choppd_v off_o his_o head_n say_v that_o vassal_n much_o less_o rebel_n have_v no_o power_n to_o employ_v ambassador_n yet_o this_o king_n his_o grandchild_n admit_v ascham_n who_o come_v from_o as_o notorious_a rebel_n though_o not_o in_o reference_n to_o he_o which_o he_o excuse_v in_o regard_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v receive_v ambassador_n from_o holland_n at_o their_o first_o revolt_n before_o they_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o state_n and_o that_o she_o be_v the_o chief_a supportress_n of_o they_o we_o will_v conclude_v this_o paragraph_n with_o this_o ticklish_a point_n whether_o a_o protestant_a prince_n may_v not_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o way_n of_o civil_a correspondence_n receive_v another_o from_o he_o though_o justice_n ashton_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n yet_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v for_o the_o affirmatif_a and_o his_o reason_n be_v because_o that_o beside_o his_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n the_o pope_n be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n and_o there_o may_v be_v ambassador_n send_v to_o he_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o turk_n or_o mogor_n the_o four_o paragraph_n of_o the_o privilege_n security_n reception_n and_o the_o honourable_a sacred_a esteem_n which_o have_v be_v always_o have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o ambassador_n among_o many_o other_o privilege_n which_o ambassador_n enjoy_v and_o be_v endowd_v withal_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n not_o only_o their_o person_n have_v be_v always_o esteem_v sacred_a and_o inviolable_a but_o their_o house_n have_v be_v hold_v and_o allow_v as_o sanctuary_n all_o their_o servant_n from_o the_o stuard_n to_o the_o scullion-boy_n be_v free_a from_o all_o kind_n of_o outrage_n violence_n or_o arrest_n and_o they_o have_v this_o security_n not_o only_o in_o court_n and_o city_n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o army_n in_o the_o field_n betwixt_o sword_n musket_n and_o gun_n for_o though_o ambassador_n come_v from_o a_o enemy_n yet_o they_o be_v account_v none_o whensoever_o they_o take_v foot_v upon_o the_o shore_n or_o confine_n of_o any_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v they_o use_v to_o be_v attend_v by_o harbinger_n and_o other_o officer_n all_o the_o way_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o the_o court._n if_o they_o be_v robbd_v the_o king_n make_v good_a their_o loss_n if_o a_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n he_o be_v attend_v at_o his_o first_o entrance_n with_o a_o more_o splendid_a equippage_n he_o be_v lodge_v and_o diet_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n for_o so_o many_o day_n with_o his_o whole_a train_n at_o his_o audience_n the_o king_n rise_v to_o he_o pull_v off_o his_o hat_n and_o bow_v his_o body_n etc._n etc._n besoldus_n produce_v the_o king_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1527._o for_o a_o example_n how_o he_o observe_v the_o french_a ambassador_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v the_o king_n himself_o his_o word_n be_v angliae_fw-la rex_fw-la gallicum_n legatum_fw-la planè_fw-la ut_fw-la regem_fw-la observavit_fw-la eique_fw-la supremum_fw-la locum_fw-la concessit_fw-la adeoque_fw-la honoravit_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o comoediis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la filiae_fw-la sustineret_fw-la personam_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n observe_v the_o french_a ambassador_n plain_o as_o the_o king_n and_o give_v he_o the_o upper_a place_n and_o he_o so_o honour_v he_o that_o he_o hold_v by_o the_o arm_n the_o king_n daughter_n to_o a_o comedy_n but_o the_o prince_n elector_n carry_v themselves_o high_a in_o this_o particular_a for_o they_o take_v place_n of_o ambassador_n and_o the_o reason_n which_o guetta_n and_o other_o civilian_n give_v be_v in_o praesente_fw-la principe_fw-la vera_fw-la majestas_fw-la in_o legato_n tantùm_fw-la dignitas_fw-la aliena_fw-la in_o principe_fw-la reiveritas_fw-la in_o legato_n effigiata_fw-la &_o adumbrata_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la autem_fw-la umbra_fw-la luci_n ita_fw-la principi_fw-la legatus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la enim_fw-la fictio_fw-la tantùm_fw-la operetur_fw-la quantùm_fw-la rei_fw-la veritas_fw-la
the_o nine_o paragraph_n touch_v the_o prudential_n law_n and_o constitution_n of_o great_a britain_n relate_v to_o prince_n and_o peeple_n as_o also_o the_o eminence_n and_o variety_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o king_n can_v confer_v etc._n etc._n what_o the_o artery_n nerf_n and_o cartilage_n be_v to_o the_o body_n natural_a the_o same_o be_v law_n to_o the_o political_a they_o be_v the_o ligament_n of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o connect_n and_o tie_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n though_o of_o so_o many_o different_a humour_n in_o one_o government_n and_o under_o one_o souverain_a head_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n though_o in_o some_o thing_n it_o differ_v from_o the_o civil_a by_o which_o most_o part_v of_o europe_n be_v govern_v yet_o it_o have_v the_o rationability_n and_o justness_n the_o general_a notion_n and_o aim_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n which_o be_v to_o preserve_v every_o one_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o souverain_a prince_n in_o honour_n power_n and_o safety_n the_o main_a quarrel_n against_o it_o be_v that_o it_o want_v method_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o reducible_a to_o any_o or_o capable_a to_o be_v digest_v into_o such_o a_o pandect_a as_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v whereunto_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n have_v for_o its_o ground_n 1._o custom_n 2._o judicial_a record_n and_o 3._o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o statute_n the_o two_o late_a being_n declaration_n of_o the_o common_a or_o customary_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v methodizd_v and_o digest_v to_o order_n as_o the_o book_n of_o statute_n etc._n etc._n whence_o the_o sheriff_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o constable_n with_o other_o officer_n may_v learn_v their_o duty_n and_o how_o to_o execut_v their_o place_n and_o any_o subject_n else_o may_v know_v how_o to_o keep_v himself_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o obedience_n but_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n consist_v of_o case_n precedent_n and_o judgement_n as_o also_o of_o immemorial_n and_o uninterrupted_a municipal_a custom_n which_o be_v no_o write_a thing_n therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o professor_n thereof_o have_v not_o be_v so_o curious_a to_o attempt_v hitherto_o the_o methodize_n of_o that_o art_n which_o consist_v most_o of_o custom_n and_o usage_n yet_o fair_a essay_n be_v make_v daily_o for_o better_a retain_v the_o same_o in_o memory_n by_o put_v particular_a case_n under_o general_a rule_n whereof_o there_o be_v divers_a volume_n frequent_o publishd_a of_o late_a year_n now_o the_o law_n of_o england_n look_v two_o way_n either_o upon_o the_o souverain_a prince_n or_o upon_o the_o people_n touch_v the_o late_a there_o be_v no_o law_n upon_o earth_n so_o careful_a and_o tender_a of_o a_o man_n life_n or_o livelihood_n be_v he_o the_o mean_a subject_n under_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v for_o whereas_o in_o other_o country_n a_o single_a judge_n and_o witness_n may_v take_v away_o one_o life_n or_o estate_n whereof_o the_o one_o may_v be_v suborn_v the_o other_o corrupt_v it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o england_n but_o beside_o witness_n and_o judge_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o jury_n one_o the_o grand_a inquest_n which_o consist_v of_o twenty_o four_o gentleman_n or_o able_a freeholder_n to_o consider_v by_o a_o previous_a consultation_n of_o all_o bill_n of_o indictment_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o the_o judicial_a court_n which_o upon_o strict_a examination_n they_o either_o approve_v and_o transfer_v to_o the_o court_n by_o write_v upon_o the_o bill_n billa_z vera_fw-la or_o they_o disallow_v it_o by_o writing_n ignoramus_n such_o cause_n as_o they_o approve_v if_o they_o concern_v life_n and_o death_n be_v further_o referrd_v to_o another_o jury_n to_o consider_v of_o because_o the_o case_n be_v of_o such_o importance_n but_o other_o of_o light_a moment_n be_v upon_o their_o allowance_n fine_v by_o the_o bench_n without_o more_o ado_n except_o the_o party_n traverse_v the_o indictment_n or_o challenge_v it_o for_o insufficiency_n or_o remove_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o high_a court_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la in_o which_o two_o former_a case_n it_o be_v referrd_v to_o another_o jury_n and_o in_o the_o late_a transmit_v to_o a_o high_a and_o present_o upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o this_o bill_n by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n the_o party_n be_v say_v to_o be_v indict_v but_o such_o as_o they_o disallow_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o bench_n by_o who_o they_o be_v forthwith_o cancelld_v or_o tear_v the_o indict_v party_n be_v to_o stand_v afterward_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v try_v by_o god_n and_o his_o country_n there_o be_v a_o petty_a jury_n empannelld_v of_o twelve_o who_o bear_v the_o public_a repute_n of_o honest_a man_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o indulgent_a of_o life_n that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v challenge_v or_o except_v against_o any_o to_o such_o a_o number_n and_o withal_o a_o butcher_n who_o be_v inurd_a to_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n be_v incapable_a by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v a_o juryman_n for_o life_n so_o the_o say_a jury_n after_o a_o strict_a and_o painful_a examination_n of_o the_o fact_n with_o all_o the_o least_o circumstance_n thereof_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n whereby_o the_o judge_n do_v acquit_v or_o condemn_v the_o party_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n nor_o can_v any_o pecuniary_a mulct_n satisfy_v for_o the_o life_n of_o any_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o country_n and_o as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o so_o tender_a of_o humane_a life_n so_o it_o be_v as_o cautious_a indulgent_a and_o careful_a of_o the_o livelihood_n and_o propriety_n of_o the_o mean_a subject_n in_o the_o land_n which_o in_o case_n of_o controversy_n be_v do_v also_o by_o jury_n and_o put_v home_o to_o the_o conscience_n of_o twelve_o indifferent_a good_a man_n and_o not_o leave_v only_o to_o the_o breast_n and_o opinion_n of_o any_o one_o judge_n be_v he_o never_o so_o learned_a and_o incorrupt_a the_o english_a law_n likewise_o favour_v widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o the_o poor_a have_v counsel_n appoint_v they_o gratis_o etc._n etc._n it_o appeer_v out_o of_o the_o premise_n what_o a_o great_a regard_n the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la have_v to_o the_o life_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n in_o point_n of_o justice_n now_o in_o point_n of_o reverence_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o souverain_a prince_n which_o be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o this_o disourse_n there_o be_v no_o law_n have_v high_a regard_n likewise_o that_o way_n nor_o also_o to_o his_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o his_o welfare_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o glory_n which_o prerogative_n intrinsical_o stick_v and_o be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n yet_o be_v they_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a determine_v and_o bind_v by_o the_o law_n the_o law_n of_o england_n make_v the_o king_n their_o protector_n and_o reason_n good_a for_o they_o be_v his_o own_o production_n it_o be_v he_o that_o put_v life_n into_o they_o they_o bear_v such_o reverence_n to_o his_o person_n that_o in_o his_o presence_n none_o can_v be_v seize_v or_o violent_o lay_v hand_n on_o or_o arrest_v his_o very_a presence_n be_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o time_n he_o who_o give_v but_o a_o blow_n to_o any_o in_o his_o court_n the_o law_n adjudge_v he_o to_o loose_v his_o right_a hand_n the_o law_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v his_o title_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o to_o his_o kingly_a office_n and_o power_n not_o as_o a_o fiduciary_a thing_n convey_v from_o the_o people_n but_o by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o inalienable_a heritage_n immediate_o from_o god_n from_o nature_n and_o from_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v not_o only_a ius_n paternum_fw-la a_o paternal_a power_n over_o his_o subject_n but_o ius_n despoticum_fw-la &_o herile_a he_o have_v dominion_n over_o they_o which_o dominion_n be_v devolud_v upon_o he_o gratiâ_fw-la dei_fw-la by_o divine_a dispensation_n and_o favour_n there_o be_v no_o allegiance_n or_o fealty_n due_a to_o any_o other_o power_n but_o to_o the_o king_n the_o law_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o sacred_a person_n of_o the_o king_n that_o it_o reach_v unto_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o restrain_v they_o from_o machination_n of_o any_o evil_n against_o he_o for_o the_o law_n say_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o imagine_v mischief_n against_o the_o king_n much_o more_o to_o attempt_v act_n and_o execute_v it_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n make_v the_o king_n the_o supreme_a and_o independent_a governor_n and_o all_o other_o person_n derive_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n from_o he_o either_o by_o his_o royal_a writ_n patent_n or_o commission_n
great_a many_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n be_v daily_o ennoble_v such_o a_o gallant_a government_n france_n have_v for_o the_o common_a incolumity_n and_o public_a defence_n of_o the_o country_n and_o for_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o gentry_n who_o be_v more_o numerous_a there_o then_o in_o any_o kingdom_n else_o whereby_o the_o true_a rule_n of_o policy_n be_v observe_v that_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o monarchy_n which_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o noble_n to_o execut_n and_o the_o peeple_n to_o obey_v and_o indeed_o the_o peeple_n shall_v know_v nothing_o else_o but_o how_o to_o obey_v now_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a principle_n in_o france_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o common_a peeple_n under_o a_o perfect_a subjection_n so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o hurt_n and_o if_o they_o be_v keep_v poor_a hereby_o let_v they_o thank_v themselves_o for_o if_o they_o be_v pamper_a with_o wealth_n they_o will_v be_v ever_o and_o anon_o kick_v at_o government_n for_o we_o know_v there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o instable_n hair-braind_a monster_n in_o the_o world_n than_o the_o common_a peeple_n as_o england_n of_o late_a year_n have_v have_v such_o woeful_a experience_n touch_v the_o civil_a government_n of_o france_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n it_o be_v of_o that_o high_a esteem_n that_o divers_a foreign_a prince_n have_v referrd_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v determine_v to_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n in_o paris_n as_o a_o consistory_n of_o high_a reason_n and_o integrity_n it_o stand_v upon_o record_n how_o the_o emperor_n frederik_n the_o second_o referrd_v the_o controversy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o touch_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o decision_n of_o this_o court_n en_fw-fr dernier_fw-fr resort_n to_o pass_v a_o definitif_n unappealable_a judgement_n the_o count_n namur_n in_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o charles_n de_fw-fr valois_n do_v cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o verdict_n of_o this_o court_n philip_n prince_n of_o tarentum_n overcome_v the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o this_o court_n touch_v the_o expense_n he_o be_v at_o in_o recover_v the_o greek_a empire_n the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n have_v in_o divers_a thing_n stand_v to_o the_o arbitrament_n and_o justice_n of_o this_o court_n they_o of_o cambray_n when_o they_o be_v a_o free_a peeple_n have_v be_v willing_a to_o be_v try_v by_o this_o court_n the_o confederacy_n also_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n be_v confirm_v by_o this_o court._n now_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o court_n gain_v such_o a_o high_a repute_n be_v that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o that_o tribunal_n but_o person_n of_o know_a integrity_n erudition_n and_o gallantry_n which_o make_v henry_n the_o second_o as_o lansius_n have_v it_o when_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o a_o great_a princess_n he_o have_v recommend_v one_o to_o sit_v there_o and_o be_v a_o person_n but_o of_o shallow_a part_n and_o so_o reject_v the_o king_n say_v merry_o je_fw-fr pensois_fw-fr que_fw-fr parmy_a tant_fw-fr de_fw-fr ginet_n un_fw-fr as●…e_fw-fr pourroit_fw-fr bien_fw-fr passer_n i_o think_v that_o among_o so_o many_o ginet_n one_o ass_n may_v have_v pass_v well_o enough_o beside_o this_o of_o paris_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o praesidial_a seat_n disperse_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n in_o such_o a_o convenient_a distance_n that_o the_o client_n may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o make_v long_a journey_n for_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o poor_a be_v not_o oppress_v by_o the_o rich_a for_o want_v of_o mean_n to_o make_v such_o long_a journey_n whereby_o they_o suffer_v the_o suit_n to_o fall_v as_o many_o use_n to_o do_v in_o england_n in_o the_o remote_a place_n from_o london_n for_o want_v of_o such_o court_n i_o will_v conclude_v also_o this_o three_o argument_n with_o some_o choice_a verse_n of_o ludovicus_n bologninus_n a_o celebrate_a civilian_n francorum_fw-la reges_fw-la sacro_fw-la sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la nati_fw-la consilio_fw-la semper_fw-la valuerunt_fw-la semper_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la sanctaque_fw-la fautores_fw-la bonitatis_fw-la jura_n tenentes_fw-la appellat_fw-la romana_fw-la suos_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la gnatos_fw-la et_fw-la primogenitos_fw-la tali_fw-la sunt_fw-la nomine_fw-la digni_fw-la his_fw-la deus_fw-la imperium_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o sua_fw-la jura_n tuetur_fw-la unguntur_fw-la sancti_fw-la fiunt_fw-la quicunque_fw-la creantur_fw-la the_o four_o argument_n a_o religione_fw-la &_o nobilitate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la from_o religion_n and_o nobleness_n of_o the_o church_n some_o author_n affirm_v that_o when_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v upon_o the_o cross_n he_o look_v towards_o france_n whence_o they_o infer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bless_a omen_n that_o christian_a religion_n shall_v flourish_v most_o in_o that_o kingdom_n moreover_o it_o be_v a_o rare_a and_o indeed_o a_o unparallelld_a thing_n that_o there_o be_v in_o france_n before_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n a_o church_n viz._n ecclesia_fw-la carnotensis_fw-la as_o it_o remain_v upon_o good_a record_n which_o be_v dedicate_v virgini_fw-la pariturae_fw-la to_o the_o virgin_n that_o shall_v bear_v as_o we_o read_v there_o be_v in_o greece_n a_o altar_n erect_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o unknown_a god_n this_o make_v the_o emperor_n julius_n caesar_n who_o have_v feel_v the_o pulse_n of_o that_o people_n more_o than_o any_o other_o to_o give_v this_o encomium_n of_o they_o in_o his_o commentary_n natura_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la gallorum_n admodum_fw-la dedita_fw-la religioni_fw-la it_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o all_o the_o gaul_n to_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o religion_n as_o in_o the_o dark_a time_n of_o paganism_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v so_o devout_a so_o since_o the_o glorious_a light_n of_o christianity_n do_v shine_v upon_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n the_o french_a nation_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v transport_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a zeal_n to_o religion_n and_o this_o heavenly_a light_n begin_v to_o shine_v and_o shoot_v its_o ray_n betimes_o for_o we_o read_v that_o iraeneus_n one_o of_o the_o first_o primitive_a father_n be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o he_o be_v disciple_n to_o polycarpus_n and_o polycarpus_n be_v disciple_n to_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n by_o who_o he_o be_v send_v from_o asia_n among_o the_o gaul_n for_o the_o plantation_n and_o propagation_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o st._n hierome_n relate_v st._n hilarius_n who_o be_v another_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v also_o bishop_n of_o the_o pict_n in_o france_n where_o he_o compose_v his_o excellent_a work_n which_o be_v partly_o expository_n partly_o controversial_a though_o there_o occur_v often_o some_o african_a barbarous_a latin_a word_n in_o they_o as_o disfrocite_v for_o degenerate_a zabulus_n for_o diabolus_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o a_o multitude_n of_o heavenly_a martyr_n have_v france_n have_v for_o in_o all_o the_o ten_o persecution_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o sign_v still_o their_o faith_n with_o their_o blood_n in_o the_o emperor_n valerians_n time_n there_o be_v famon_n french_a martyr_n as_o florentius_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n pontius_n cassius_n victorinus_n liminius_fw-la anatolianus_fw-la with_o other_o who_o gregory_n turonensis_n mention_n and_o who_o name_n be_v enrolld_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o this_o be_v a_o little_a before_o the_o unlucky_o novatian_a heresy_n creep_v into_o france_n and_o infect_v divers_a other_o country_n nay_o to_o go_v high_o up_o and_o to_o the_o very_a source_n of_o christianity_n there_o be_v some_o author_n who_o avouch_v that_o st._n paul_n be_v in_o france_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a church_n in_o vienna_n be_v build_v by_o he_o as_o this_o ancient_a verse_n there_o engrave_v show_v paulus_n praeco_fw-la crucis_fw-la tibi_fw-la that_fw-mi primordia_fw-la lucis_fw-la there_o be_v other_o author_n who_o affirm_v that_o st._n peter_n also_o be_v in_o france_n and_o that_o there_o land_v at_o one_o time_n in_o marseilles_n lazarus_n mary_n magdalen_n martha_n and_o marcelia_n as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o a_o manuscript_n of_o the_o english_a history_n in_o the_o vatican_n whereof_o baronius_n make_v mention_n and_o about_o that_o time_n joseph_n of_o arimathea_n that_o noble_a decurion_n pass_v through_o france_n into_o britain_n with_o the_o foresay_a marcelia_n who_o be_v she_o that_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o gospel_n who_o be_v divine_o inspire_v cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n when_o christ_n be_v preach_v happy_a be_v the_o womb_n that_o bring_v thou_o forth_o and_o the_o pap_n that_o give_v thou_o suck_v spencaeus_fw-la also_o make_v mention_v that_o st._n luke_n be_v in_o france_n as_o also_o savinianus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o 72_o disciple_n and_o martialis_n another_o of_o they_o who_o some_o do_v affirm_v to_o be_v he_o who_o sell_v the_o five_o barley_n loaf_n and_o the_o two_o fish_n wherewith_o our_o saviour_n feed_v five_o thousand_o and_o if_o the_o holy_a relic_n of_o
great_a britain_n have_v intimation_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o clash_n between_o the_o coach_n of_o the_o foresay_a ambassador_n if_o they_o send_v they_o according_a to_o custom_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o say_v new_a ambassador_n he_o send_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o will_v forbear_v to_o send_v their_o coach_n because_o some_o inconvenience_n may_v arise_v batteville_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v conform_v to_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n provide_v l'_fw-fr estrade_n do_v likewise_o do_v so_o but_o l'_fw-fr estrade_n give_v answer_v to_o the_o king_n message_n that_o his_o predecessor_n the_o french_a ambassador_n immediate_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o check_n at_o his_o return_n to_o france_n for_o omit_v this_o ceremony_n and_o so_o be_v he_o like_a to_o do_v if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v it_o so_o both_o of_o they_o send_v their_o rich_a coach_n and_o laquay_n to_o tower-wharf_n where_o the_o new_a ambassador_n be_v to_o land_n batteville_n it_o seem_v have_v take_v such_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o place_n that_o his_o coach_n stand_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n that_o none_o can_v get_v before_o it_o and_o the_o king_n coach_n beside_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o rain_n and_o harness_n of_o his_o coach_n to_o be_v line_v with_o wire_n make_v they_o thereby_o poof_o against_o the_o stroke_n of_o sword_n so_o there_o happen_v a_o hot_a and_o fierce_a scirmige_n there_o be_v pistol_n on_o both_o side_n beside_o sword_n and_o the_o french_a have_v some_o horseman_n also_o so_o the_o poor_a horse_n be_v slashd_v and_o some_o laquay_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n and_o one_o spanish_a gentleman_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o coach_n but_o batteville_n stand_v firm_a to_o his_o ground_n and_o so_o his_o coach_n go_v next_o to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o way_n news_n be_v send_v hereof_o to_o paris_n it_o be_v much_o resent_v and_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n there_o be_v confine_v to_o his_o house_n he_o present_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o madrid_n who_o be_v return_v he_o send_v to_o the_o lovure_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v such_o order_n that_o will_v give_v his_o majesty_n satisfaction_n touch_v the_o late_a traverse_n in_o england_n and_o so_o desire_a audience_n which_o be_v appoint_v he_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o interim_n command_n be_v send_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v be_v there_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n be_v come_v and_o expect_v a_o private_a audience_n but_o find_v such_o a_o solemn_a meeting_n be_v a_o little_a stunnd_a at_o first_o yet_o he_o go_v on_o and_o deliver_v his_o message_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v that_o touch_v the_o late_a contest_v in_o england_n it_o be_v do_v without_o his_o catholic_a majesty_n direction_n and_o knowledge_n therefore_o he_o will_v take_v a_o course_n that_o no_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v for_o such_o difference_n hereafter_o beside_o these_o he_o pronounce_v other_o explanatory_a word_n that_o be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o precedence_n to_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n which_o be_v sudden_o command_v to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o council_n for_o a_o act_n of_o state_n and_o so_o to_o stand_v upon_o record_n to_o posterity_n hereupon_o there_o be_v a_o most_o prudent_a act_n of_o state_n pass_v in_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o disturbance_n which_o do_v thence_o arise_v his_o majesty_n command_v that_o no_o foreign_a ambassador_n coach_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a go_v to_o accompany_v and_o introduce_v any_o new_a ambassador_n whatsoever_o because_o his_o majesty_n coach_n be_v sufficient_a to_o accompany_v they_o in_o a_o fit_a equippage_n which_o act_n i_o believe_v will_v be_v a_o lead_a case_n to_o all_o the_o court_n of_o christendom_n before_o we_o conclude_v this_o section_n touch_v the_o right_n of_o precedence_n which_o the_o french_a king_n claim_v of_o other_o prince_n we_o will_v add_v what_o mr._n de_fw-fr breves_fw-la say_v in_o his_o appendix_n of_o the_o negotiation_n in_o the_o east_n where_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o great_a he_o take_v precedence_n of_o the_o ambassador_n of_o rodulphus_fw-la the_o emperor_n in_o constantinople_n at_o the_o port_n of_o the_o turk_n court_n who_o value_v christian_a prince_n according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o may_v we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o weigh_v and_o winnow_v the_o argument_n of_o spain_n in_o order_n to_o a_o precedence_n which_o we_o will_v extract_v also_o and_o distil_v out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n as_o valdesius_n francisco_n vasquez_n camillo_n borrello_n besoldus_n morales_n augusto_n cavaisll_v caranato_n with_o divers_a other_o and_o let_v this_o be_v a_o close_a to_o the_o second_o section_n the_o three_o section_n contain_v the_o reason_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v and_o claim_v priority_n of_o place_n and_o proximity_n of_o session_n next_o the_o emperor_n at_o all_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o in_o all_o public_a transaction_n of_o state_n etc._n etc._n which_o reason_n we_o will_v reduce_v also_o to_o ten_o head_n or_o argument_n the_o first_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o catholic_a king_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o spain_n be_v the_o noble_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n as_o be_v always_o account_v the_o head_n thereof_o the_o second_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o general_n council_n and_o the_o learned_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o spain_n first_o receive_v and_o professd_v the_o catholic_a faith_n that_o the_o first_o christian_a church_n be_v build_v there_o the_o first_o council_n celebrate_v the_o first_o bishop_n be_v elect_v out_o of_o she_o the_o first_o emperor_n create_v etc._n etc._n the_o four_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o he_o be_v the_o catholic_n king_n which_o be_v a_o more_o ancient_a title_n then_o christianissimus_a the_o five_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o that_o in_o magnitude_n of_o kingdom_n in_o power_n and_o treasure_n he_o excel_v all_o other_o the_o six_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n for_o nobleness_n of_o family_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n do_v just_o belong_v to_o philip_n 3_o the_o seven_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o he_o be_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o eight_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o of_o free_a and_o absolute_a dominion_n and_o that_o he_o have_v empire_n under_o he_o the_o nine_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o he_o have_v do_v such_o great_a office_n to_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o argument_n prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v challenge_v precedence_n because_o the_o catholic_n church_n receave_v great_a protection_n and_o emolument_n from_o he_o then_o from_o any_o other_o prince_n whatsoever_o of_o all_o these_o argument_n we_o shall_v treat_v distinct_o in_o several_a division_n according_a to_o the_o former_a method_n and_o distil_v out_o of_o the_o chief_a spanish_a author_n that_o write_v of_o this_o subject_n the_o elixir_n and_o strength_n of_o their_o reason_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n take_v this_o advertisement_n that_o he_o must_v not_o expect_v here_o the_o particular_a quotation_n and_o marginal_n wherewith_o the_o spanish_a writer_n use_v to_o abound_v and_o which_o indeed_o belong_v to_o civilian_n and_o jurist_n no_o the_o author_n here_o go_v on_o in_o a_o free_a and_o generous_a way_n and_o the_o reader_n without_o abuse_v his_o faith_n may_v believe_v what_o he_o deliver_v be_v extract_v with_o much_o fidelity_n and_o care_v out_o of_o the_o forementiond_v author_n who_o write_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o in_o their_o own_o expression_n and_o so_o we_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o argument_n viz._n that_o spain_n be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o europe_n and_o consequent_o the_o noble_a kingdom_n i._o the_o beginning_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v the_o hard_a so_o it_o be_v always_o account_v the_o worthy_a and_o most_o noble_a part_n as_o be_v the_o head_n and_o source_n whence_o the_o rest_n be_v derive_v so_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v call_v principium_fw-la &_o caput_fw-la the_o beginning_n and_o head_n whereof_o all_o the_o faithful_a be_v member_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o his_o vicar-general_a upon_o earth_n the_o pope_n be_v call_v caput_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la militantis_fw-la the_o
subject_a who_o resemble_v a_o mediator_n of_o love_n concern_v the_o word_n legat_n resoldus_fw-la tell_v we_o in_o brief_a that_o he_o be_v one_o who_o be_v send_v to_o deliver_v the_o command_n of_o another_o but_o none_o of_o these_o can_v be_v call_v proper_o definition_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o logik_n but_o description_n they_o be_v call_v sometime_o orator_n from_o oration_n or_o the_o fluency_n of_o the_o tongue_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a tool_n of_o a_o ambassador_n they_o be_v call_v also_o nuncii_fw-la because_o they_o come_v to_o declare_v and_o tell_v now_o nuncii_fw-la and_o legate_n be_v of_o late_a age_n they_o who_o the_o popa_n send_v who_o minister_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v a_o mix_a employment_n betwixt_o spiritual_a and_o secular_a legate_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n there_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la legatus_fw-la missus_fw-la and_o legatus_fw-la à_fw-la latere_fw-la the_o first_o have_v a_o perpetual_a successif_n legantine_n power_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o england_n be_v endow_v with_o that_o prerogative_n as_o a_o dignity_n annexd_v to_o the_o archbishoprik_n above_o 1000_o year_n since_o therefore_o there_o can_v no_o other_o legate_n come_v to_o england_n without_o the_o king_n special_a consent_n whereupon_o one_o of_o the_o article_n against_o cardinal_n wolsey_n be_v that_o he_o exercise_v a_o legantine_n power_n in_o england_n without_o the_o king_n privity_n then_o there_o be_v legatus_fw-la missus_fw-la and_o he_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o a_o ordinary_a nuncio_n then_o there_o be_v legatus_fw-la à_fw-la latere_fw-la or_o apostolical_a nuncio_n who_o be_v desumd_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n only_o and_o they_o be_v sometime_o g●…vernors_n of_o province_n or_o call_v proconsul_n and_o they_o be_v call_v legati_fw-la the_o latere_fw-la because_o they_o be_v near_o the_o side_n and_o the_o great_a confident_n of_o the_o pope_n we_o may_v read_v in_o justine_n that_o ambassador_n by_o some_o be_v call_v lenones_fw-la bawd_n but_o take_v in_o a_o chaste_a sense_n because_o by_o smooth_a and_o allure_a language_n they_o move_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o be_v send_v the_o greek_n call_v their_o ambassador_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o year_n and_o well_o salt_v in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v also_o deputy_n and_o commissary_n who_o have_v the_o same_o office_n as_o ambassador_n but_o the_o civilian_n make_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o that_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o equal_n deputy_n to_o superior_n and_o commissary_n to_o inferior_n there_o be_v also_o a_o public_a minister_n of_o state_n call_v agent_n and_o he_o be_v send_v when_o there_o be_v a_o suspicion_n that_o the_o ambassador_n will_v not_o be_v honour_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v therefore_o the_o french_a king_n of_o late_a year_n have_v no_o ambassador_n in_o the_o emperor_n court_n but_o agent_n because_o of_o the_o competition_n for_o precedence_n betwixt_o he_o and_o spain_n agent_n be_v likewise_o employ_v sometime_o to_o save_v charge_n or_o that_o the_o business_n may_v be_v do_v without_o noise_n and_o of_o late_a year_n there_o be_v a_o new_a minister_n of_o state_n invent_v which_o be_v a_o resident_n who_o be_v superior_a to_o a_o agent_n and_o inferior_a to_o a_o ambassador_n both_o agent_n and_o resident_n have_v the_o security_n though_o not_o the_o session_n and_o state_n or_o such_o a_o latitude_n of_o power_n as_o ambassador_n have_v now_o agent_n may_v dispatch_v business_n of_o as_o great_a consequence_n as_o ambassador_n though_o they_o do_v it_o more_o secret_o and_o with_o less_o stir_n therefore_o hottoman_n say_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n have_v des_fw-fr agens_fw-la secret_n in_o venice_n because_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o diversity_n of_o religion_n the_o senate_n will_v not_o seem_v to_o make_v too_o strict_a a_o friendship_n with_o they_o and_o for_o these_o secret_a employment_n merchant_n have_v be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o fit_a instrument_n because_o under_o the_o cloak_n of_o trading_n they_o may_v also_o hide_v affair_n of_o state_n there_o be_v also_o herald_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o ambassador_n and_o they_o be_v very_o ancient_a they_o be_v call_v caduceatores_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o denounce_v war_n for_o such_o be_v the_o open_a honesty_n of_o our_o ancestor_n that_o they_o will_v not_o commence_v a_o war_n until_o they_o have_v send_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o a_o convenient_a time_n beforehand_o and_o these_o have_v also_o the_o security_n of_o ambassador_n for_o the_o time_n but_o they_o be_v strict_o tie_v to_o the_o very_a same_o word_n that_o be_v dictate_v unto_o they_o their_o person_n also_o be_v to_o be_v as_o free_v from_o any_o outrage_n as_o ambassador_n be_v which_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n check_v his_o soldier_n in_o keinton-field_n when_o the_o late_a king_n send_v sir_n william_n le_fw-fr neve_n king_n of_o arm_n the_o next_o morning_n after_o the_o battle_n be_v seek_v who_o will_v have_v outragd_v he_o there_o be_v also_o other_o minister_n of_o state_n that_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o ambassador_n which_o be_v call_v consul_n whereof_o some_o have_v royal_a commission_n though_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o office_n be_v to_o protect_v and_o assist_v the_o merchant_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o custom_n and_o language_n of_o the_o country_n in_o their_o lawsuit_n and_o there_o be_v as_o much_o esteem_n have_v of_o these_o as_o of_o agent_n of_o these_o england_n have_v more_o than_o any_o and_o they_o be_v allow_v very_o noble_a allowance_n as_o he_o of_o aleppo_n have_v 4000_o dollar_n yearly_a and_o they_o of_o smyrna_n and_o moscow_n little_a less_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o ambassador_n in_o that_o dominion_n where_o they_o serve_v they_o be_v subordinat_a to_o his_o command_n in_o divers_a thing_n we_o will_v conclude_v this_o paragraph_n with_o this_o distinction_n of_o ambassador_n that_o some_o be_v extraordinary_a or_o pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la employ_v upon_o some_o particular_a great_a affair_n or_o condolement_n or_o congratulation_n or_o for_o overture_n of_o marriage_n etc._n etc._n and_o they_o use_v to_o go_v with_o great_a lustre_n and_o magnificence_n and_o may_v return_v without_o send_v for_o leave_v unless_o there_o be_v a_o restrain_v clause_n in_o their_o commission_n the_o other_o be_v ordinary_a or_o leaguer_n ambassador_n command_v to_o reside_v in_o the_o place_n until_o they_o receive_v letter_n of_o revocation_n and_o as_o their_o time_n of_o return_n be_v indefinite_a so_o their_o business_n be_v incertain_a arise_v out_o of_o emergent_a occasion_n and_o common_o the_o protection_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o merchant_n be_v their_o great_a care_n but_o albericus_fw-la gentilis_fw-la with_o all_o the_o great_a civilian_n allege_v that_o these_o kind_n of_o ambassador_n be_v not_o know_v but_o of_o late_a year_n and_o paschalius_n call_v they_o no_o better_a than_o emissary_n explorator_n or_o spy_n which_o make_v hen._n 7._o of_o england_n as_o he_o say_v admit_v of_o none_o the_o second_o paragraph_n of_o the_o absolute_a and_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o ambassador_n and_o that_o mankind_n can_v subsist_v without_o they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o ambassador_n war_n will_v be_v endless_a and_o enmity_n everlasting_a there_o will_v be_v no_o knowledge_n no_o friendship_n among_o prince_n nor_o commerce_n among_o nation_n brunus_n say_v that_o among_o all_o function_n all_o office_n and_o employment_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n there_o be_v none_o more_o necessary_a more_o difficult_a more_o honourable_a and_o that_o require_v great_a discretion_n sagacity_n and_o caution_n then_o that_o of_o a_o ambassador_n but_o as_o it_o be_v accompany_v with_o honour_n and_o profit_n so_o it_o be_v with_o danger_n and_o hazard_n ambassador_n be_v the_o emissititious_a eye_n of_o a_o prince_n they_o be_v his_o ear_n and_o hand_n they_o be_v his_o very_a understanding_n and_o reason_n they_o be_v his_o breath_n and_o voice_n in_o contemplation_n whereof_o the_o poet_n sing_v that_o a_o ambassador_n be_v vox_fw-la regum_fw-la lingua_fw-la salutis_fw-la foederis_fw-la orator_n pacis_fw-la via_fw-la terminus_n irae_fw-la semen_n amicitiae_fw-la belli_n fuga_fw-la litibus_fw-la hostess_fw-la it_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o story_n and_o confirm_v by_o multitude_n of_o example_n that_o the_o interview_n and_o encounter_n of_o king_n have_v be_v rather_o a_o disadvantage_n then_o a_o advance_v to_o any_o great_a business_n special_o in_o treat_v of_o capitulation_n of_o peace_n therefore_o in_o the_o politics_n it_o be_v a_o principle_n that_o in_o colloquy_n for_o pacification_n prince_n shall_v not_o appear_v in_o person_n but_o be_v represent_v by_o their_o ambassador_n and_o commissary_n a_o journey_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o king_n require_v much_o trouble_n and_o charge_n much_o ado_n there_o be_v in_o fit_v their_o train_n that_o they_o may_v