Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n england_n king_n wales_n 9,030 5 10.3396 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13980 The historie of Iustine Containing a narration of kingdomes, from the beginning of the Assyrian monarchy, vnto the raigne of the Emperour Augustus. VVhereunto is newly added a briefe collection of the liues and manners of all the emperours succeeding, vnto the Emp. Rodulphus now raigning. First written in Latine by that famous historiographer Iustine, and now againe newly translated into English, by G.W.; Historiae Philippicae. English Justinus, Marcus Junianus.; Trogus, Pompeius. Historiae Philippicae.; G. W., fl. 1606.; Wilkins, George, fl. 1607, attributed name.; Victor, Sextus Aurelius. De Caesaribus. 1606 (1606) STC 24293; ESTC S117759 462,376 347

There are 27 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

queen_n you_o my_o lord_n discover_v it_o not_o i_o gormo_n die_v for_o sorrow_n and_o thira_n lament_v in_o one_o day_n the_o departure_n of_o her_o lord_n and_o husband_n the_o king_n the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n and_o her_o own_o doleful_a widowhood_n anno_fw-la 939._o so_o write_v caradoc_n abloic_a a_o most_o worthy_a prince_n and_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n decease_v anno_fw-la 940._o after_o the_o death_n of_o athelstane_n his_o brother_n edmund_n reign_v over_o britain_n he_o subdue_v the_o dane_n that_o remain_v in_o northumberland_n together_o with_o other_o that_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n to_o invade_v the_o land_n with_o anlaffe_n their_o captain_n say_v fabian_n he_o slay_v some_o and_o banish_v the_o rest_n so_o write_v cooper_n dublin_n anno_fw-la 948._o the_o abbey_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n by_o dublin_n be_v found_v by_o the_o dane_n molanus_n write_v of_o one_o columbanus_n a_o abbot_n of_o irish_a birth_n that_o become_v a_o recluse_n or_o a_o anachorist_n anno_fw-la 957._o in_o the_o church_n yard_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o gandavum_n where_o he_o keep_v the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o there_o end_v his_o day_n this_o year_n say_v caradoc_n congelach_n king_n of_o ireland_n be_v slay_v but_o he_o show_v not_o where_o nor_o how_o anno_fw-la 959._o edgar_z the_o son_n of_o edmund_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o england_n he_o reduce_v all_o into_o one_o monarchy_n camden_n find_v in_o a_o charter_n where_o edgar_n deliver_v of_o himself_o that_o it_o please_v god_n of_o his_o mercy_n to_o grant_v unto_o he_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o england_n to_o subdue_v all_o the_o ilandish_a kingdom_n of_o the_o ocean_n together_o with_o their_o fierce_a and_o mighty_a king_n as_o far_o as_o norwey_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n with_o dublin_n the_o most_o noble_a city_n thereof_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 966._o roderick_n the_o son_n of_o edwall_n voell_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v slay_v by_o irish_a man_n that_o land_v there_o for_o a_o prey_n spoil_v the_o country_n and_o destroy_v aberfraw_n caradoc_n so_o complain_v of_o they_o molanus_n write_v of_o one_o forananus_fw-la a_o bishop_n which_o flourish_v anno_fw-la 980._o he_o term_v he_o bishop_n of_o domenormor_n life_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n where_o he_o mighty_o err_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o person_n and_o his_o stile_n for_o he_o be_v bishop_n of_o dromore_n in_o ireland_n and_o no_o metropolitan_a at_o all_o but_o to_o his_o purpose_n he_o find_v he_o among_o his_o saint_n of_o flanders_n and_o say_v that_o he_o be_v warn_v in_o a_o vision_n to_o travail_v so_o that_o he_o with_o a_o company_n of_o irish_a priest_n arrive_v in_o france_n and_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o benedict_n 7._o from_o thence_o he_o come_v back_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o walciodorum_n where_o he_o and_o his_o priest_n become_v profess_v monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n benedict_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n and_o there_o end_v their_o day_n the_o monk_n there_o say_v he_o be_v wont_n among_o other_o saint_n at_o easter_n yearly_o to_o call_v upon_o he_o sancte_fw-la foranane_fw-la ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la until_o that_o the_o reformer_n of_o bursfeld_n wipe_v he_o out_o of_o the_o catalogue_n of_o saint_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o canonize_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 988._o as_o i_o find_v in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n elwmaen_n the_o son_n of_o abloic_a king_n of_o ireland_n be_v slay_v and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n die_v with_o famine_n that_o be_v always_o the_o end_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1004._o the_o scot_n i_o know_v not_o the_o cause_n enter_v ireland_n and_o after_o their_o manner_n as_o also_o the_o dane_n do_v then_o in_o england_n prey_v ireland_n burn_v and_o destroy_v they_o take_v gulfath_o and_o vbiad_n irish_a lord_n and_o put_v out_o their_o eye_n they_o ransack_v also_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1012._o grace_n and_o dowlinge_n the_o irish_a antiquary_n do_v concur_v clantarfe_n the_o english_a writer_n be_v silent_a and_o deliver_v how_o that_o bernaidus_fw-la common_o call_v brian_n bowrow_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n boroave_fw-it and_o his_o son_n murcath_n alias_fw-la murchardus_fw-la mac_n brian_n with_o other_o king_n of_o the_o land_n subject_n unto_o he_o gather_v great_a power_n and_o meet_v at_o clantarfe_n nigh_o dublin_n and_o give_v a_o sore_a battle_n unto_o sutraic_n alias_o sutric_a the_o son_n of_o abloic_a king_n of_o dublin_n and_o unto_o moilmordha_n king_n of_o leinster_n this_o sutric_a to_o withstand_v the_o monarch_n have_v hire_v to_o his_o aid_n all_o manner_n of_o stranger_n he_o can_v get_v by_o sea_n or_o by_o land_n as_o dane_n norwegian_n scot_n britain_n pirate_n and_o sea_n rover_n the_o fight_n be_v desperate_a the_o field_n all_o blood_n a_o horse_n they_o say_v be_v sometime_o to_o his_o belly_n in_o blood_n there_o be_v slay_v that_o day_n of_o the_o one_o side_n brian_n the_o monarch_n and_o his_o son_n murchard_n of_o the_o other_o side_n moilmordha_n king_n of_o leinster_n roderick_n the_o archpirate_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o stranger_n with_o other_o of_o both_o side_n innumerable_a sutrick_n be_v sore_o wound_v be_v bring_v to_o dublin_n and_o short_o after_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n i_o pray_v thou_o gentle_a reader_n who_o get_v by_o the_o bargain_n as_o far_o as_o ever_o i_o can_v learn_v a_o woman_n set_v they_o together_o by_o the_o ear_n the_o book_n of_o houth_n after_o the_o irish_a observation_n deliver_v the_o story_n thus_o there_o be_v a_o merchant_n in_o dublin_n houth_n common_o call_v the_o white_a merchant_n a_o dane_n the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o have_v a_o fair_a wife_n of_o irish_a birth_n and_o he_o be_v full_a of_o jealousy_n and_o ready_a to_o travail_v for_o merchandise_n into_o far_a country_n desire_v of_o brian_n borow_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n that_o his_o wife_n until_o his_o return_n may_v wait_v upon_o his_o lady_n sojourn_v in_o his_o house_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o her_o person_n credit_n and_o honesty_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o king_n undertake_v it_o this_o merchant_n make_v as_o speedy_a a_o return_n as_o he_o can_v and_o be_v land_v early_o in_o a_o morning_n with_o a_o privy_a key_n enter_v the_o chamber_n where_o his_o wife_n lay_v and_o find_v morogh_n mac_n brian_n the_o king_n son_n in_o bed_n with_o his_o wife_n he_o wheel_v about_o devise_v what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v at_o length_n resolve_v himself_o to_o depart_v for_o that_o time_n take_v moroghs_n sword_n and_o put_v it_o into_o his_o own_o scabbard_n and_o his_o into_o moroghs_n scabbard_n he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o abuse_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o be_v my_o son_n give_v thou_o judgement_n upon_o he_o say_v the_o merchant_n let_v he_o keep_v the_o whore_n still_o i_o will_v be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o partaker_n in_o the_o field_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o ireland_n shall_v rue_v the_o day_n of_o this_o villainy_n immediate_o he_o go_v to_o denmark_n bring_v over_o to_o his_o aid_n thirty_o thousand_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n land_v at_o clantarfe_n whereof_o the_o field_n be_v call_v the_o field_n of_o clantarfe_n he_o summon_v morogh_n and_o his_o favourite_n to_o fight_v and_o think_v at_o the_o first_o to_o have_v take_v dublin_n brian_n borrow_v fear_v this_o make_v more_o haste_n then_o good_a speed_n tarry_v not_o for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v come_v with_o his_o son_n donogh_n to_o his_o aid_n but_o rash_o with_o his_o son_n morogh_n the_o author_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n give_v they_o battle_n the_o which_o battle_n all_o the_o forenoon_n be_v cruel_o fight_v seem_v all_o to_o lean_v on_o the_o irish_a side_n but_o in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o dane_n that_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o yet_o fresh_a for_o any_o fight_n they_o have_v be_v direct_v to_o wheel_v about_o and_o to_o take_v the_o vanguard_n unknown_a unto_o the_o irish_a which_o fierce_o fight_v and_o encounter_v with_o the_o weary_a and_o wound_a irish_a and_o win_v the_o field_n here_o be_v brian_n borrow_v and_o his_o son_n morogh_n and_o eleven_o thousand_o of_o the_o irish_a slay_v one_o thing_n further_o gentle_a reader_n note_v there_o be_v a_o priest_n son_n account_v a_o tall_a man_n of_o arm_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n flee_v away_o fear_v the_o hardiness_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n and_o go_v to_o donogh_n mac_n brian_n the_o brother_n of_o morogh_n who_o be_v come_v with_o force_n to_o the_o
be_v that_o say_v they_o the_o stone_n of_o your_o two_o foster_n brethren_n with_o that_o she_o cast_v up_o a_o wild_a look_n and_o never_o behold_v he_o cheerful_o again_o ororic_n her_o lord_n and_o husband_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o kern_n thief_n and_o outlaw_n that_o have_v mighty_o annoy_v his_o people_n in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o his_o country_n she_o with_o all_o celerity_n suppose_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n send_v for_o her_o lover_n dermotte_n the_o message_n be_v no_o soon_o deliver_v but_o he_o be_v a_o horse_n back_o post_v to_o the_o harlot_n to_o be_v short_a he_o take_v she_o away_o with_o he_o at_o which_o time_n o_o false_a heart_n she_o struggle_v she_o cry_v as_o though_o she_o be_v unwilling_a and_o that_o he_o force_v she_o ororic_n immediate_o hear_v of_o it_o gather_v his_o force_n together_o muster_v his_o people_n crave_v aid_v and_o among_o other_o write_v unto_o roderick_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n as_o follow_v though_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a most_o renown_a prince_n that_o humane_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o patience_n and_o that_o a_o man_n endue_v with_o virtue_n will_v not_o effeminate_a himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unconstant_a and_o mutable_a mind_n of_o a_o harlot_n yet_o in_o so_o much_o this_o horrible_a crime_n whereof_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v come_v to_o your_o ear_n before_o my_o messenger_n can_v deliver_v his_o letter_n a_o thing_n heretofore_o not_o hear_v of_o as_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v not_o practise_v against_o any_o king_n of_o ireland_n severity_n cause_v i_o to_o call_v for_o justice_n when_o charity_n admonish_v i_o not_o to_o seek_v revengement_n if_o thou_o behold_v the_o shame_n i_o confess_v it_o redound_v to_o i_o alone_o if_o you_o weigh_v the_o cause_n it_o be_v common_a to_o we_o both_o what_o confidence_n shall_v we_o repose_v in_o our_o subject_n that_o be_v bind_v unto_o we_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o princely_a command_n if_o this_o effeminate_a adulterer_n or_o rather_o queller_n of_o chastity_n shall_v escape_v unpunished_a for_o so_o abominable_a a_o fact_n for_o the_o unchastised_a offence_n of_o prince_n notorious_o commit_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n breed_v a_o most_o pernicious_a imitation_n as_o precedent_n unto_o the_o people_n in_o sum_n you_o have_v sufficient_a experience_n of_o my_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n towards_o you_o you_o see_v i_o wound_v with_o the_o cruel_a dart_n of_o fortune_n vex_v with_o infinite_a discommodity_n and_o now_o extreme_o drive_v to_o my_o utter_a shift_n it_o remain_v see_v i_o be_o whole_o you_o that_o not_o only_o with_o counsel_n be_v request_v but_o with_o arm_n be_v urge_v you_o revenge_v my_o quarrel_n this_o when_o you_o will_v and_o as_o you_o will_v not_o only_o i_o ask_v but_o require_v at_o your_o hand_n farewell_n the_o monarch_n for_o some_o former_a quarrel_n against_o dermot_n be_v all_o on_o fire_n and_o join_v force_n with_o ororic_n enter_v leinster_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n the_o people_n cry_v woe_n and_o alack_o o_o bone_n in_o irish_a now_o be_v we_o punish_v for_o the_o lewdness_n of_o our_o prince_n dermot_n lull_v himself_o in_o his_o lover_n arm_n hear_v the_o news_n start_v upon_o a_o sudden_a behold_v his_o lady_n have_v no_o power_n to_o speak_v run_v forth_o call_v his_o man_n cry_v for_o aid_n throughout_o his_o country_n none_o give_v ●are_v unto_o he_o the_o country_n think_v now_o whereas_o they_o can_v not_o that_o god_n will_v be_v revenge_v on_o he_o for_o his_o exaction_n cruelty_n tyranny_n and_o all_o other_o villainy_n practise_v upon_o his_o subject_n and_o especial_o for_o deflower_v another_o man_n wife_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o quite_o forsake_v void_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o aid_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o sea_n and_o flee_v for_o england_n but_o what_o become_v of_o the_o harlot_n i_o can_v learn_v belike_o she_o hang_v herself_o when_o she_o have_v set_v all_o the_o country_n in_o uproar_n anno_fw-la 1169._o john_n clin_n and_o john_n stow_n be_v my_o author_n now_o that_o dermot_n be_v flee_v i_o be_o to_o insert_v a_o story_n out_o of_o the_o british_a chronicle_n of_o conwey_n and_o strotflur_v abbey_n afore_o i_o discourse_n of_o he_o which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o he_o take_v the_o sea_n how_o that_o owen_n gwyneth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n have_v a_o son_n call_v ryryd_v who_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o it_o seem_v be_v lord_n of_o clochran_n in_o ireland_n and_o another_o son_n beget_v upon_o a_o irish_a woman_n call_v howell_n and_o a_o three_o son_n call_v madoc_n this_o madoc_n find_v his_o country_n in_o great_a contention_n and_o his_o brethren_n at_o civil_a war_n prepare_v certain_a ship_n with_o man_n and_o munition_n out_o of_o wales_n and_o ireland_n and_o seek_v adventure_n by_o sea_n he_o sail_v west_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n so_o far_o north_n that_o he_o come_v to_o a_o land_n unknown_a where_o he_o see_v many_o strange_a thing_n this_o land_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o humphrey_n lloyde_n the_o great_a antiquary_n of_o britain_n must_v needs_o be_v some_o part_n of_o that_o country_n of_o which_o the_o spaniard_n affirm_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o first_o discoverer_n since_o hanno_fw-la time_n for_o by_o reason_n and_o order_n of_o cosmographie_n this_o land_n to_o the_o which_o madoc_n come_v must_v needs_o be_v son_n part_n of_o nova-hispania_a or_o florida_n whereupon_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o same_o country_n be_v long_o before_o discover_v by_o britain_n and_o irish_a man_n afore_o either_o columbus_n or_o americus_n vespatius_n lead_v any_o spaniard_n thither_o of_o the_o voyage_n and_o return_n of_o this_o madoc_n there_o be_v many_o fable_n the_o which_o i_o will_v not_o report_v he_o prepare_v ship_n for_o a_o second_o voyage_n and_o take_v with_o he_o man_n and_o woman_n to_o inhabit_v that_o land_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presuppose_v that_o he_o and_o his_o people_n inhabit_v part_n of_o those_o country_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o francis_n love_v that_o in_o acusanus_fw-la and_o other_o place_n the_o people_n honour_v the_o cross_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o christian_n have_v be_v there_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o because_o this_o people_n be_v not_o many_o they_o follow_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o land_n and_o use_v their_o language_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n with_o other_o that_o the_o land_n whereunto_o madoc_n come_v be_v some_o part_n of_o mexico_n first_o of_o all_o for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o land_n report_n their_o ruler_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o a_o strange_a nation_n that_o come_v from_o a_o far_a country_n which_o thing_n be_v confess_v by_o mutesuma_n king_n of_o that_o country_n in_o his_o oration_n make_v for_o quiet_v of_o his_o people_n at_o his_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n hernando_n curtecius_fw-la be_v then_o present_a which_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o the_o spanish_a chronicle_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o west-indies_n second_o the_o british_a word_n and_o name_n of_o place_n use_v in_o that_o country_n to_o this_o day_n do_v argue_v the_o same_o as_o when_o they_o talk_v together_o they_o say_v gwrando_n which_o be_v hearken_v or_o listen_v in_o british_a also_o if_o you_o peruse_v sir_n humphrey_n gilbert_n discovery_n they_o have_v a_o bird_n which_o they_o call_v pengwin_n in_o british_a and_o cornish_a a_o white-head_n but_o the_o island_n of_o corroeso_n the_o cape_n of_o britain_n the_o river_n of_o gwyndoor_n and_o the_o white_a rock_n of_o pengwyn_n be_v british_n or_o welsh_a word_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v that_o country_n which_o madoc_n and_o his_o people_n inhabit_v now_o remember_v myself_o that_o my_o pen_n have_v not_o carry_v i_o so_o far_o unto_o foreign_a country_n by_o sea_n but_o that_o i_o expect_v dermot_n return_v by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n into_o ireland_n dermot_n mac_n morogh_n come_v to_o henry_n 2._o in_o normandy_n make_v his_o moan_n as_o former_o in_o substance_n be_v deliver_v crave_v aid_n for_o his_o restitution_n into_o his_o country_n be_v a_o king_n exile_v although_o distress_v and_o void_a of_o comfort_n unless_o he_o may_v obtain_v it_o at_o his_o majesty_n hand_n the_o king_n hand_n be_v full_a of_o war_n he_o grant_v he_o his_o favourable_a letter_n as_o follow_v henry_n king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitaine_n earl_n of_o anjow_n etc._n etc._n unto_o all_o his_o subject_n english_a norman_n welch_n and_o scot_n and_o to_o all_o nation_n and_o people_n be_v his_o subject_n greeting_n whereas_o dermot_n prince_n of_o leinster_n most_o wrongful_o as_o he_o inform_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n have_v crave_v our_o aid_n therefore_o for_o
for_o the_o guard_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v unarm_v &_o out_o of_o order_n little_o think_v that_o so_o few_o within_o dare_v attempt_v to_o give_v the_o onset_n to_o so_o many_o without_o they_o fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v without_o mercy_n and_o the_o rear_n be_v so_o forward_o that_o they_o come_v with_o the_o vanguard_n by_o wheel_v about_o to_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n roderic_n all_o this_o while_n trust_v to_o his_o troop_n and_o multitude_n of_o people_n fear_v nothing_o he_o take_v his_o ease_n and_o pleasure_n and_o be_v bathe_v himself_o but_o when_o the_o alarm_n be_v up_o &_o that_o he_o see_v his_o man_n on_o every_o side_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n never_o tarry_v call_v for_o man_n nor_o page_n to_o array_v he_o but_o take_v his_o mantle_n and_o run_v away_o all_o naked_a and_o hardly_o escape_v with_o life_n the_o britain_n pursue_v after_o and_o have_v the_o kill_n of_o they_o all_o that_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o return_v into_o the_o city_n not_o only_o with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o field_n but_o rich_a booty_n and_o pray_v of_o victual_n armour_n and_o other_o pillage_n as_o much_o as_o man_n and_o beast_n can_v carry_v immediate_o also_o the_o rumour_n hereof_o the_o other_o camp_n be_v disperse_v namely_o laurence_n the_o archbishop_n who_o it_o have_v beseem_v better_a to_o have_v be_v at_o home_n with_o his_o porthouse_n then_o in_o camp_n with_o rebel_n mathelan_n machalem_fw-la gillemehelmocus_fw-la otuetol_n ororic_n prince_n of_o meath_z ocarol_n alias_o ocarvell_v prince_n of_o vriell_n machfalin_n ochadese_n with_o many_o other_o great_a commander_n where_o every_o man_n shift_v for_o himself_o of_o gotre_v alias_o godfray_n king_n of_o man_n that_o come_v by_o sea_n i_o find_v nothing_o for_o upon_o this_o disaster_n he_o take_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o next_o day_n without_o any_o further_a deliberation_n miles_n cogan_n be_v leave_v to_o govern_v dublin_n and_o the_o earl_n with_o his_o army_n march_v towards_o wexford_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n at_o the_o carreke_a to_o relieve_v robert_n fitz_n stephens_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o odrone_n the_o force_n of_o leinster_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o donole_n obrene_n prince_n of_o limerik_n and_o donald_n prince_n osery_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o fight_v a_o cruel_a fight_n but_o he_o go_v on_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o border_n of_o wexford_n certain_a messenger_n meet_v and_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o mischance_n that_o happen_v to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wexford_n add_v moreover_o that_o the_o wexfordian_n be_v full_o determine_v if_o the_o earl_n come_v any_o further_a towards_o they_o they_o will_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o head_n of_o fitz_n stephens_n and_o all_o his_o company_n and_o send_v they_o unto_o he_o whereupon_o with_o heavy_a cheer_n and_o sorrowful_a heart_n he_o change_v his_o mind_n &_o turn_v to_o waterford_n but_o afore_o i_o proceed_v any_o further_a i_o be_o to_o deliver_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o treachery_n and_o villainy_n show_v unto_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n donold_n of_o limric_n son_n in_o law_n to_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n while_o his_o father_n live_v he_o be_v one_o that_o favour_v the_o britain_n and_o not_o without_o cause_n but_o now_o forget_v humanity_n return_v to_o his_o vomit_n bend_v his_o course_n towards_o wexford_n and_o while_o other_o state_n of_o ireland_n by_o east_n and_o by_o north_n with_o might_n &_o main_a practise_v the_o root_n out_o of_o the_o britain_n he_o fly_v to_o the_o south_n and_o raise_v wexford_n &_o kensile_a to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o carreke_a the_o fort_n of_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n first_o they_o begin_v with_o force_n and_o see_v that_o fail_v they_o they_o fall_v to_o guile_n and_o subtlety_n under_o colour_n of_o peace_n pretend_v nothing_o but_o pure_a love_n tender_a affection_n and_o safeguard_n of_o his_o person_n and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o two_o bishop_n the_o one_o of_o kildare_n the_o other_o of_o fernes_n in_o their_o formal_a mood_n with_o other_o religious_a person_n o_o damn_a prelate_n and_o they_o have_v with_o they_o the_o mass_n book_n the_o host_n with_o certain_a relic_n upon_o these_o they_o take_v corporal_a oath_n and_o swear_v with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o protestation_n as_o follow_v for_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n we_o bear_v unto_o you_o who_o we_o have_v always_o find_v a_o courteous_a and_o bountiful_a prince_n we_o be_v to_o signify_v unto_o you_o this_o much_o how_o that_o dublin_n be_v take_v the_o earl_n strangbow_n maurice_n fitz_n girald_n reimond_n le_fw-fr grosse_n miles_n cogan_n with_o all_o the_o english_a be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o now_o roderic_n the_o monarch_n with_o all_o the_o power_n of_o conoght_n and_o leinster_n post_v hither_o to_o raze_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n all_o the_o fort_n hold_n and_o castle_n which_o the_o englishman_n have_v and_o especial_o to_o apprehend_v you_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o willam_n not_o that_o be_v the_o forerunner_n into_o this_o land_n of_o all_o this_o mischief_n wherefore_o take_v this_o for_o truth_n and_o be_v well_o advise_v what_o to_o do_v if_o they_o take_v you_o there_o be_v no_o mercy_n if_o you_o will_v put_v yourself_o with_o your_o company_n and_o good_n into_o our_o hand_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christianity_n we_o swear_v we_o will_v safe_o transport_v you_o and_o you_o unto_o wales_n so_o shall_v you_o not_o lose_v so_o much_o as_o a_o hair_n of_o your_o head_n wherefore_o the_o great_a army_n be_v at_o hand_n yield_v come_v forth_o and_o ship_n yourself_o for_o wals._n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n who_o will_v not_o in_o this_o case_n give_v credit_n yield_v himself_o into_o their_o hand_n immediate_o more_o like_a jew_n than_o christian_n they_o strip_v they_o out_o of_o all_o that_o ever_o they_o have_v they_o hang_v one_o they_o throw_v another_o over_o a_o rock_n they_o break_v another_o neck_n one_o have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o another_o have_v his_o tongue_n cut_v some_o they_o scourge_v with_o thong_n other_o some_o they_o take_v and_o with_o sledge_n break_v their_o arm_n and_o thigh_n the_o great_a kindness_n they_o show_v be_v iron_n and_o imprisonment_n the_o which_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n endure_v now_o leave_v these_o bloody_a massacre_n and_o themselves_o i_o will_v turn_v to_o waterford_n after_o earl_n strangbow_n when_o earl_n strangbow_n come_v to_o waterford_n he_o find_v there_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n new_o arrive_v out_o of_o england_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n require_v he_o forthwith_o to_o repair_v unto_o his_o majesty_n strangbow_n together_o with_o hervy_n take_v the_o first_o wind_n and_o go_v for_o england_n and_o find_v the_o king_n at_o newham_n not_o far_o from_o gloucester_n where_o he_o be_v in_o readiness_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o sail_v out_o into_o ireland_n whereafter_o sundry_a altercation_n pass_v between_o they_o at_o length_n as_o they_o say_v by_o mean_n of_o hervy_n the_o king_n displeasure_n be_v appease_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o earl_n shall_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o yield_v and_o surender_v unto_o he_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n with_o the_o cantred_n thereunto_o adjoin_v as_o also_o such_o town_n and_o fort_n as_o be_v border_v upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o as_o for_o the_o residue_n he_o shall_v have_v and_o retain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n hold_v the_o same_o of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n strangbow_n be_v no_o soon_o know_v to_o be_v in_o england_n and_o reimond_n at_o waterford_n but_o ororic_n monoculus_n the_o one_o eye_a prince_n of_o meath_z muster_v a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n miles_n cogan_n the_o governor_n withal_o his_o company_n while_o the_o enemy_n be_v careless_a upon_o a_o sudden_a issue_v out_o and_o fall_v upon_o they_o unaware_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o among_o who_o both_o ororic_n and_o his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n copy_v by_o owen_n cretten_v out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o conwey_n in_o north-wales_n and_o stratflur_v in_o south-wales_n i_o find_v record_v that_o when_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o make_v preparation_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n richard_n strangbow_n earl_n of_o strigale_n marshal_n of_o england_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n have_v all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n restore_v unto_o he_o again_o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n make_v he_o seneschal_n steward_n say_v he_o of_o ireland_n then_o come_v rees_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n and_o offer_v the_o king_n to_o further_a his_o
the_o same_o six_o that_o all_o and_o every_o good_a christian_a be_v sick_a and_o weak_a shall_v before_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o neighbour_n make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o his_o debt_n and_o servant_n wage_n be_v pay_v all_o his_o moveable_n to_o be_v divide_v if_o he_o have_v any_o child_n into_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o part_n to_o be_v to_o the_o child_n another_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o three_o part_n to_o be_v for_o the_o perform_n of_o his_o will_n and_o if_o so_o be_v that_o he_o have_v no_o child_n than_o the_o good_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o moiety_n to_o be_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n and_o testament_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o wife_n but_o only_a child_n than_o likewise_o the_o good_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o other_o to_o his_o child_n seven_o that_o every_o christian_a die_v in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n shall_v be_v reverent_o bring_v to_o the_o church_n and_o to_o be_v bury_v as_o appertain_v eight_o and_o last_o that_o all_o the_o divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v keep_v use_v and_o observe_v in_o the_o like_a order_n and_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a that_o as_o by_o god_n providence_n and_o appointment_n ireland_n be_v become_v now_o subject_a and_o under_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o the_o same_o shall_v take_v from_o thence_o the_o order_n and_o rule_v and_o manner_n how_o to_o reform_v themselves_o and_o to_o live_v in_o better_a sort_n gelasius_n primate_n of_o armagh_n be_v not_o at_o this_o synod_n but_o at_o his_o come_n to_o dublin_n he_o concur_v with_o his_o colleague_n and_o confirm_v the_o premise_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n godly_a life_n and_o great_a age_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n sight_n and_o strength_n and_o stomach_n fail_v he_o as_o he_o travail_v he_o have_v with_o he_o always_o a_o white_a cow_n that_o give_v he_o milk_n and_o be_v his_o only_a sustentation_n gilbert_n succeed_v this_o gelasius_n in_o that_o see_n the_o antiquary_n of_o that_o time_n have_v record_v that_o the_o winter_n during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o ireland_n there_o rise_v such_o storm_n and_o tempest_n by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n that_o no_o news_n can_v be_v hear_v either_o out_o of_o england_n or_o normandy_n neither_o ship_n or_o bark_n across_o the_o sea_n until_o mid-lent_n at_o what_o time_n with_o a_o easterly_a wind_n there_o come_v out_o of_o england_n and_o aquitaine_n in_o france_n news_n unto_o the_o king_n how_o that_o there_o come_v into_o normandy_n in_o france_n two_o cardinal_n from_o alexander_n the_o three_o to_o wit_n albertus_n and_o theodinus_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v in_o post_n before_o he_o to_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v return_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o that_o he_o will_v confer_v with_o they_o in_o normandy_n and_o leave_v ireland_n he_o be_v very_o sorry_a that_o time_n and_o leisure_n serve_v not_o to_o lay_v thing_n in_o better_a order_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o the_o land_n and_o also_o suspect_v the_o greatness_n of_o richard_n earl_n strangbow_n who_o at_o that_o time_n he_o take_v with_o he_o into_o england_n he_o appoint_v to_o govern_v dublin_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o fee_n the_o territory_n of_o meth_n with_o twenty_o gentleman_n to_o his_o guard_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o morris_n fitz_n girald_n with_o twenty_o other_o to_o attend_v their_o person_n likewise_o he_o leave_v governor_n over_o waterford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohune_n robert_n fitz_n bernard_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grant_v devil_n with_o forty_o person_n to_o their_o guard_n last_o he_o assign_v over_o wexford_n william_n fitz_n adelme_n philip_n de_fw-fr bruesa_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr hastings_n with_o twenty_o to_o their_o guard_n and_o take_v ship_v at_o wexford_n monday_n in_o easter_n week_n by_o six_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n with_o full_a sail_n and_o land_v the_o same_o day_n about_o noon_n at_o saint_n david_n in_o wales_n so_o write_v cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o vaticinall_a history_n and_o in_o his_o itinerarie_n of_o cambria_n what_o time_n the_o king_n be_v in_o ireland_n there_o fall_v a_o great_a plague_n in_o his_o army_n which_o be_v some_o cause_n of_o his_o departure_n from_o dublin_n to_o wexford_n cambrensis_fw-la out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o common_a people_n attribute_v it_o unto_o certain_a archer_n cess_v at_o finglas_n that_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o churchyard_n and_o therefore_o be_v they_o just_o punish_v and_o leave_v their_o bone_n there_o every_o one_o but_o the_o british_a chronicle_n and_o holinshed_n also_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a affirm_v that_o there_o fall_v a_o plague_n among_o the_o king_n soldier_n in_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o air_n and_o victual_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n corrupt_v the_o same_o the_o name_n of_o the_o man_n of_o account_n orderly_o as_o they_o come_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n dermot_n mac_n morogh_n prince_n of_o leinster_n after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o england_n winter_v at_o fernes_n expect_v the_o come_n of_o these_o conqueror_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n the_o king_n constable_n at_o abertivy_a 1170._o david_n barry_n hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n marry_v nesta_n daughter_n to_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n willi●_n nott._n maurice_n prendregast_n meilerus_fw-la maurice_n fitz_n girald_n reimond_n le_fw-fr grosse_n nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n marry_v with_o basilia_n the_o sister_n of_o earl_n strangbow_n william_n ferrand_n richard_n strangbow_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n miles_n cogan_n brethren_n &_o nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n richard_n cogan_n brethren_n &_o nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n henry_n 2._o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 1172._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n william_n fitz_n adelme_n raffe_n abbot_n of_o bulldewa_n in_o normandy_n raffe_n archdeacon_n of_o landaff_n nicholas_n the_o king_n chaplain_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohune_n robert_n fitz_n bernard_n hugh_n de_fw-fr grandevilla_n philip_n de_fw-fr brensa_fw-la philip_n de_fw-fr hastings_n silvester_n giraldus_n barry_n cambrensis_fw-la john_n ridensford_n girald_n the_o two_o son_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n alexander_n the_o two_o son_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n william_n makrell_n philip_n mercr●s_v william_n morris_n fitz_n girald_n his_o elder_a son_n marry_v with_o elen_n sister_n to_o earl_n strangbow_n griffin_n the_o son_n of_o william_n fitz_n girald_n the_o elder_a brother_n philip_z welsh_z adam_n herford_n brethren_n ......_o herford_n brethren_n ......_o purcell_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n slay_v by_o the_o waterfordian_n nich._n wallingford_n a_o prior_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o malmesburie_n david_n welsh_n nephew_n to_o reimund_n jeffrey_n welsh_n reimund_n of_o kantan_n reimund_n fitz_n hugh_n milo_n of_o saint_n david_n robert_n poer_n osbert_n of_o hertford_n willin_n bend●ger_n adam_n of_o gernemie_n hugh_n tirell_n john_n de_fw-fr courcey_n hugh_n cantwell_n redmond_n cantimore_n alliance_n of_o the_o chief_a conqueror_n of_o ireland_n nesta_n the_o daughter_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi tuyder_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n love_v henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n father_n to_z henry_n father_n to_o henry_n fitz_n henry_n meiler_n fitz_n henry_n robert_n fitz_n henry_n be_v marry_v twice_o 1_o steven_n custos_fw-la castri_fw-la abertivi_fw-la robert_n fitz_n steven_n ralph_n mered●cal●as_n meredith_n milo_n 2_o gerald_n of_o windsor_n william_n fitz_n girald_n who_o have_v issue_n reimund_n le_fw-fr grosse_n who_o marry_v basilia_n strangbowe_n sister_n griffeth_n maurice_n fitz_n girald_n william_n marry_v ellen_n sister_n to_o strangbow_n camb._n or_o by_o other_o alma_n daughter_n of_o strangbow_n girald_n alexander_n nesta_n marry_v to_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n milo_n or_o miles_n david_n bishop_n of_o saint_n david_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n departure_n out_o of_o ireland_n ororic_n of_o meth_n crave_v a_o parley_n with_o hugh_n delacy_n pretend_v reformation_n of_o abuse_n and_o establish_v of_o perfect_a love_n and_o amity_n but_o mean_v nothing_o else_o save_v falsehood_n treason_n and_o villainy_n the_o place_n be_v appoint_v cambrensis_fw-la call_v it_o ororic_n hill_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o hill_n of_o taragh_n and_o oath_n take_v of_o each_o side_n with_o condition_n that_o all_o arm_n shall_v be_v lay_v aside_o and_o few_o person_n approach_v to_o the_o place_n ororic_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n lay_v a_o ambush_n that_o upon_o a_o sign_n or_o token_n give_v by_o he_o they_o shall_v forth_o
over_o ireland_n earthquake_n and_o all_o the_o west_n of_o the_o world_n and_o there_o follow_v immediate_o a_o continual_a untemperature_n of_o the_o air_n with_o a_o filthy_a skurfe_n the_o winter_n stormy_a cold_a and_o wet_a which_o continue_v until_o the_o 11._o of_o july_n and_o put_v the_o gardener_n fruterer_n and_o husbandman_n void_a of_o all_o hope_n in_o so_o much_o they_o complain_v that_o winter_n be_v turn_v to_o summer_n and_o summer_n to_o winter_n and_o that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o lose_v all_o and_o be_v undo_v anno_fw-la 1252._o say_v dowling_n and_o grace_n and_o the_o english_a anonymous_n but_o clyn_n and_o florilegus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v 1254._o king_n henry_n give_v to_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n gascoigne_n ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stanford_n and_o grantham_n and_o send_v he_o to_o alphonsus_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o take_v ellionor_n his_o sister_n to_o wife_n where_o he_o be_v by_o the_o say_a king_n knight_v and_o return_v together_o with_o his_o wife_n into_o england_n with_o great_a riches_n anno_fw-la 1255._o alanus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o ireland_n he_o be_v a_o lord_n baron_fw-fr and_o chief_a justice_n in_o england_n florilegus_n humphrey_n loid_n and_o stow_n do_v write_v the_o story_n how_o he_o come_v to_o his_o end_n great_a strife_n rise_v in_o england_n between_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n about_o territory_n land_n and_o title_n whereto_o each_o side_n make_v claim_n the_o matter_n in_o controversy_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o king_n be_v decide_v in_o westminster_n hall_n the_o first_o controversy_n be_v between_o john_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o warren_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n which_o go_v upon_o lacie_n his_o side_n the_o second_o be_v between_o this_o earl_n warren_n and_o allan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n this_o zouch_n be_v chief_a justice_n ask_v earl_n warren_n how_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n earl_n warran_n draw_v forth_o his_o sword_n and_o say_v by_o this_o my_o ancestor_n hold_v the_o same_o and_o by_o this_o i_o present_o hold_v it_o and_o with_o that_o run_v the_o chief_a justice_n through_o in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o in_o his_o flight_n wound_v also_o his_o son_n thence_o he_o flee_v to_o his_o castle_n at_o risgate_n who_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n pursue_v with_o a_o army_n to_o who_o the_o earl_n submit_v himself_o and_o afterward_o with_o friend_n and_o what_o with_o money_n pacify_v all_o anno_fw-la 1256._o in_o the_o war_n of_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n so_o i_o find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o conway_n &_o stratflur_v copy_v by_o gettine_n owen_n sink_v edward_n earl_n of_o chester_n fall_v to_o outrage_n one_o while_n against_o the_o king_n another_o while_n against_o the_o welshman_n his_o army_n be_v 1500._o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n henry_n the_o three_o together_o with_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o king_n of_o almane_n write_v unto_o he_o gentle_o wish_v he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o country_n and_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o not_o to_o provoke_v the_o welshman_n to_o arm_n the_o which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v but_o send_v to_o the_o irishman_n for_o succour_n and_o supply_n prince_n edward_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n understand_v thereof_o rig_v a_o navy_n meet_v with_o the_o irish_a fleet_n kill_v their_o man_n and_o sink_v their_o ship_n few_o only_a remain_v to_o return_v and_o to_o make_v report_n of_o this_o hard_a success_n in_o ireland_n in_o a_o while_n after_o the_o king_n raise_v war_n against_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o welshman_n say_v paris_n causa_fw-la autem_fw-la eorum_fw-la etiam_fw-la hostibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la justa_fw-la videbatur_fw-la and_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o narrow_a straight_o so_o that_o he_o send_v to_o ireland_n and_o to_o gascoigne_n for_o succour_n the_o irishmen_n not_o forget_v their_o late_a overthrow_n be_v loath_a to_o come_v be_v of_o all_o side_n drive_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o end_n come_v and_o join_v with_o their_o king_n force_n where_o no_o memorable_a act_n be_v perform_v for_o god_n say_v paris_n defend_v the_o poor_a people_n that_o put_v their_o whole_a confidence_n in_o he_o about_o this_o time_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1256._o flourish_v johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n bosco_n bale_n out_o of_o leland_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v a_o yorkshire_n man_n and_o term_v he_o john_n holyfaxe_n stanihurst_n write_v he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n at_o holy_a wood_n in_o fingall_n some_o 12._o mile_n from_o dublin_n and_o therefore_o call_v johannes_n de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n which_o carry_v great_a liklyhood_n with_o it_o until_o they_o be_v reconcile_v which_o side_n prevail_v i_o weigh_v not_o great_o i_o think_v good_a to_o insert_v he_o for_o so_o much_o as_o his_o great_a learning_n grace_v he_o unto_o the_o posterity_n in_o his_o spring_a year_n he_o suck_v the_o sweet_a milk_n of_o good_a learning_n in_o the_o famous_a university_n of_o oxford_n afterward_o he_o go_v to_o paris_n where_o he_o profess_v the_o learned_a science_n with_o singular_a commendation_n and_o there_o slumber_v in_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o exequy_n and_o funeral_n be_v there_o with_o great_a lamentation_n solemnize_v first_o he_o follow_v aristotle_n afterward_o give_v himself_o to_o the_o mathematics_n and_o addict_v himself_o so_o much_o thereto_o that_o none_o of_o the_o posterity_n as_o be_v think_v can_v follow_v he_o he_o write_v de_fw-fr spaera_fw-la mundi_fw-la lib._n 1._o tractatum_fw-la de_fw-la spaera_fw-la quatuor_fw-la de_fw-fr algorismo_fw-la lib._n 1._o omnia_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o primeva_fw-la rerum_fw-la orig_n de_fw-fr anni_fw-la ratione_fw-la lib._n 1._o cmoputus_fw-la scientiam_fw-la considerans_fw-la breviarium_fw-la juris_fw-la lib._n 1._o verborum_fw-la superficie_fw-la penitus_fw-la upon_o his_o tomb_n together_o with_o the_o mathematical_a astrolabe_n be_v ensculpt_v as_o follow_v bosco_n m._n christi_fw-la bis_fw-la c._n quarto_fw-la deno_fw-la quater_fw-la anno_fw-la de_fw-fr sacro_fw-la bosco_n discrevit_fw-la tempora_fw-la ramus_fw-la gratia_n cui_fw-la nomen_fw-la dederat_fw-la divina_fw-la johannes_n down_o anno_fw-la 1258._o stepham_n espee_fw-mi alias_fw-la de_fw-fr long_fw-mi spatha_fw-la that_o be_v stepham_n with_o the_o long_a skein_n or_o two_o hand_a sword_n earl_n of_o salibury_n as_o i_o suppose_v be_v make_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n this_o stepham_n give_v battle_n unto_o oneile_n and_o the_o rebel_n of_o ulster_n and_o conaght_n and_o slay_v of_o they_o together_o with_o oneile_n say_v clinne_n in_o one_o day_n three_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o two_o and_o depart_v this_o life_n say_v florilegus_n 1260._o anno_fw-la 1260._o william_n den_n be_v make_v lord_n justice_n in_o who_o time_n greene_n castle_n arx_n viridis_fw-la be_v destroy_v 1260._o and_o the_o carty_n play_v the_o devil_n in_o desmond_n where_o they_o burn_v spoil_v prey_v and_o slay_v many_o a_o innocent_a they_o become_v so_o strong_a and_o prevail_v so_o mighty_o that_o for_o the_o space_n so_o it_o be_v report_v of_o twelve_o year_n the_o desmonds_n dare_v not_o put_v plough_n in_o ground_n in_o his_o own_o country_n at_o length_n through_o the_o operation_n of_o satan_n a_o bane_n of_o discord_n be_v throw_v between_o the_o carty_n and_o the_o odriscoles_n odonovaies_o mac_n donoch_n mac_n mahonna_n mac_n swine_n and_o the_o inhabittant_n of_o muscrie_v in_o so_o much_o that_o by_o their_o cruel_a dissension_n they_o weaken_v themselves_o of_o all_o side_n that_o the_o desmond_n in_o the_o end_n overcome_v and_o overtop_v they_o all_o but_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o garboil_n i_o find_v that_o the_o carty_n slay_v of_o the_o desmonds_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n founder_n of_o the_o monastery_n and_o covent_n of_o tral_o together_o with_o maurice_n his_o son_n eight_o baron_n 15._o knight_n beside_z infinite_z other_o at_o a_o place_n call_v callan_n where_o they_o be_v bury_v my_o author_n be_v john_n clinne_n only_o and_o the_o book_n of_o houth_n in_o the_o end_n of_o these_o tumult_n die_v sir_n william_n denny_n lord_n justice_n anno_fw-la 1261._o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la capella_n 1261._o otherwise_o call_v rochel_n clinne_n call_v he_o la_fw-fr rochel_n de_fw-fr capella_n become_v lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1262._o there_o rise_v in_o dublin_n a_o great_a stir_n between_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n now_o call_v christ-church_n and_o the_o communality_n of_o the_o city_n about_o the_o tithe_n fish_n of_o the_o liffy_a anno_fw-la 1264._o walter_n bourke_n common_o call_v walterus_n de_fw-fr burgo_n speak_v of_o before_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o ulster_n he_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n hugh_n delacy_n the_o young_a and_o in_o her_o right_n enjoy_v the_o earldom_n the_o book_n of_o houth_n lay_v down_o the_o descent_n that_o this_o walter_n
assistance_n of_o roderick_n oconor_n king_n of_o connaght_n at_o that_o season_n the_o general_a monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n the_o subject_n of_o leinster_n detest_a the_o quarrel_n and_o long_o ere_o this_o time_n hate_v their_o prince_n leave_v he_o desolate_a in_o his_o great_a need_n so_o as_o with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o catch_v his_o boat_n and_o flee_v over_o for_o succour_n to_o henry_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o england_n than_o war_a upon_o the_o frenchman_n within_o his_o dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n somewhat_o before_o this_o season_n sit_v in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n chr_n adrianus_n 4._o a_o english_a man_n bear_v who_o have_v in_o his_o youth_n take_v a_o painful_a pilgrimage_n into_o norway_n and_o reduce_v the_o whole_a island_n unto_o christianity_n learn_v distinct_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n and_o how_o their_o countryman_n which_o daily_o repair_v thither_o stow._n be_v themselves_o the_o most_o part_n infidel_n meet_v with_o a_o people_n there_o wild_a and_o furious_a be_v like_o very_o short_o but_o if_o god_n find_v remedy_n to_o deface_v religion_n for_o though_o christ_n be_v believe_v and_o teach_v yet_o the_o multitude_n eft_o soon_o grow_v to_o a_o shameless_a kind_n of_o liberty_n make_v no_o more_o of_o necessary_a point_n of_o doctrine_n than_o serve_v their_o loose_a humour_n beside_o these_o occasion_n henry_n the_o 2._o build_v upon_o the_o pope_n favour_n his_o bear_a subject_n have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n ask_v leave_n to_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n adrian_n trust_v and_o require_v a_o diligent_a reformation_n of_o the_o premise_n grant_v his_o bull_n which_o alexander_n his_o successor_n confirm_v and_o ratify_v upon_o the_o same_o condition_n now_o when_o dermot_n be_v come_v in_o the_o very_a neck_n of_o these_o consultation_n and_o put_v up_o his_o complaint_n wherein_o he_o prefer_v the_o interest_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o crave_v a_o restitution_n of_o some_o piece_n of_o his_o land_n the_o matter_n do_v seem_v not_o all_o untoward_o broach_v henry_n have_v his_o hand_n full_a with_o the_o french_a because_o mac_n murrough_n urge_v all_o possible_a haste_n can_v not_o persona_o intend_v that_o offer_n but_o send_v he_o honourable_o guard_v into_o england_n with_o letter_n patent_n bear_v this_o tenor_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitaine_n letter_n earl_n of_o angiow_n to_o all_o our_o true_a subject_n english_a norman_n welshman_n scot_n and_o to_o all_o nation_n within_o our_o dominion_n whatsoever_o greeting_n wit_n you_o that_o the_o bearer_n hereof_o dermot_n mac_n murrough_n king_n of_o leinster_n we_o have_v receive_v into_o the_o sovereign_a protection_n of_o our_o grace_n and_o bounty_n wherefore_o who_o so_o of_o you_o all_o our_o love_a subject_n will_v extend_v towards_o he_o your_o aid_n for_o his_o restore_n as_o to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a know_v you_o that_o he_o be_v thereto_o authorize_v by_o these_o present_n and_o shall_v deserve_v at_o our_o hand_n high_a favour_n in_o so_o do_v with_o these_o letter_n and_o many_o gay_a addition_n of_o his_o own_o he_o arrive_v at_o bristol_n where_o he_o fall_v at_o conference_n with_o richard_n strongbow_n chepstowe_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o who_o he_o covenant_v the_o delivery_n of_o his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n unto_o marriage_n and_o so_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o kingdom_n if_o the_o say_a earl_n will_v recover_v he_o his_o home_n that_o day_n be_v plant_v in_o wales_n two_o gentleman_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n brethren_n of_o a_o mother_n ally_v to_o rice_n ap_fw-mi griffin_n gerald._n than_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o grandfather_n be_v surname_v rice_n the_o great_a fitz_n stephens_n have_v be_v high_a constable_n there_o under_o the_o king_n and_o for_o execute_v rigour_n upon_o the_o prince_n servant_n be_v with_o he_o detain_v prisoner_n three_o year_n ne_o will_v in_o any_o wise_a pay_n ransom_n or_o accept_v the_o liberty_n promise_v he_o but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v loyal_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o his_o person_n no_o dis-worship_n last_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o david_n bishop_n of_o s._n david_n the_o three_o brother_n and_o of_o fitz_n gerald_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o mac_n murrough_n who_o the_o prince_n entertain_v in_o that_o distress_n fitz_n stephens_n be_v conditiona_o deliver_v that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n maurice_n shall_v the_o next_o spring_n while_o strongbow_n provide_v his_o army_n assist_v the_o irish_a outcast_n who_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o assure_v they_o a_o estate_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o town_n of_o weixford_n and_o two_o cantred_n adjoin_v thus_o much_o firm_o conclude_v on_o all_o side_n the_o king_n steal_v secret_o home_o and_o winter_v close_o among_o the_o clergy_n of_o fernes_n according_a to_o covenant_n come_v fitz_n stephens_n with_o 30._o knight_n of_o his_o blood_n 60._o squire_n &_o 300._o footman_n archer_n to_o who_o at_o his_o land_n dermot_n send_v in_o aid_n his_o base_a son_n duvelnaldus_fw-la and_o five_o hundred_o spear_n the_o town_n and_o suburb_n of_o weixford_n march_v forth_o against_o he_o but_o when_o they_o see_v soldier_n in_o array_n diverse_o dight_v and_o weapon_v furnish_v with_o artillery_n barb_a horse_n and_o harness_n they_o retire_v to_o their_o wall_n and_o strengthen_v they_o burn_v the_o village_n thereabouts_o and_o all_o the_o provision_n they_o can_v not_o carry_v the_o assault_n last_v 3._o day_n in_o the_o 4._o certain_a bishop_n resciant_fw-la there_o take_v up_o the_o variance_n pacify_v the_o townsman_n to_o their_o king_n and_o procure_v the_o render_n of_o the_o town_n dermot_n have_v try_v the_o valiantness_n of_o the_o welshman_n immeadiate_o keep_v his_o touch_n and_o give_v possession_n of_o weixford_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n aforesaid_a to_o fitz_n stephens_n and_o his_o brother_n after_o success_n of_o these_o matter_n they_o leavy_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000._o soldier_n and_o devise_v to_o vex_v the_o lord_n of_o upper_a ossory_n who_o have_v be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o other_o most_o cruel_a and_o injurious_a they_o they_o compel_v to_o deliver_v trewage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n roderick_n the_o monarch_n appall_v at_o these_o news_n rear_v up_o all_o the_o king_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n very_o suppose_v that_o all_o will_v to_o wreck_n be_v it_o not_o prevent_v and_o first_o they_o direct_v courteous_a message_n and_o gift_n to_o fitz_n stephens_n move_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o land_n quiet_o and_o not_o to_o molest_v they_o without_o cause_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o much_o he_o wonder_v at_o the_o folly_n of_o those_o prince_n who_o to_o satisfy_v their_o choler_n have_v open_v such_o a_o gap_n to_o their_o own_o prejudice_n as_o though_o the_o subject_n who_o they_o have_v school_v to_o break_v alliance_n towards_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n will_v not_o be_v as_o ready_a by_o this_o example_n to_o learn_v to_o withstand_v the_o king_n of_o connaght_n for_o his_o own_o part_n though_o he_o may_v with_o better_a reason_n invade_v stranger_n than_o they_o can_v expel_v their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o peer_n yet_o will_v they_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o reenter_v his_o right_n they_o shall_v not_o find_v he_o stiff_o nor_o untractable_a otherwise_o they_o shall_v well_o feel_v that_o the_o briton_n want_v neither_o ability_n nor_o truth_n to_o maintain_v their_o word_n roderick_n perceive_v it_o be_v no_o boot_n to_o spurn_v and_o therefore_o bethink_v himself_o of_o composition_n upon_o agreement_n they_o resolve_v thus_o peace_n inprimis_fw-la that_o mac_n murrough_n swear_v afresh_o his_o obedience_n to_o the_o monarch_n shall_v quiet_o repossess_v the_o part_n of_o leinster_n which_o roderick_n withhold_v by_o suspensation_n second_o that_o for_o insurance_n thereof_o he_o shall_v pledge_v his_o dear_a base_a son_n cnothurn_n to_o who_o roderick_n promise_v his_o daughter_n if_o this_o peace_n be_v find_v effectual_a three_o that_o be_v rest_v in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v discharge_v the_o welsh_a army_n nor_o shall_v henceforwards_o call_v they_o over_o in_o defence_n about_o this_o time_n donatus_n the_o good_a king_n of_o ergall_n found_v the_o abbey_n of_o mellyfont_n which_o be_v the_o elder_a that_o i_o find_v record_v since_o the_o dane_n arrival_n except_o s._n mary_n abbey_n beside_o divelin_n erect_v in_o a_o 948._o the_o mean_a while_n be_v land_v at_o weixford_n maurice_n fitz_n gerald_n with_o his_o provision_n ten_o knight_n thirty_o squire_n and_o a_o hundred_o bowman_n hereupon_o dermot_n and_o the_o two_o brethren_n set_v their_o force_n against_o divelin_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o realm_n refuse_v to_o yield_v when_o divelin_n and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v recover_v there_o befall_v hostility_n between_o roderick_n and_o
right_a to_o leinster_n walter_n fitz_n richard_n who_o come_v from_o normandy_n with_o william_n conqueror_n die_v lord_n strongbow_n of_o strigule_n alias_o chepstow_n without_o issue_n to_o who_o succeed_v his_o sister_n son_n gilbert_n who_o be_v create_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n &_o have_v issue_n richard_n the_o inheritor_n of_o leinster_n by_o a_o covenant_n &_o marriage_n of_o eva_n the_o sole_a daughter_n of_o mac_n murrough_n king_n of_o leinster_n this_o richard_n convey_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o all_o his_o title_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o the_o lordship_n of_o leinster_n in_o four_o county_n weixford_n catherlagh_n ossory_n and_o kildare_n richard_n left_a issue_n a_o daughter_n isabel_n marry_v to_o william_n earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n now_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n lord_n strongbow_n and_o lord_n of_o leinster_n william_n have_v issue_v five_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n when_o every_o of_o they_o except_o the_o young_a have_v successive_o possess_v their_o father_n land_n and_o five_o daughter_n maude_n ●oane_n isabel_n sibil_n and_o eve_n among_o who_o the_o patrimony_n be_v part_v in_o a_o 31._o h._n 3._o of_o these_o daughter_n bestow_v in_o marriage_n be_v descend_v many_o noble_a house_n as_o the_o mortimer_n bruise_n clares_z etc._n etc._n bear_v subject_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n pay_v ever_o to_o the_o king_n his_o duty_n reserve_v meth._n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n conqueror_n of_o meth_n have_v issue_n walter_n de_fw-fr lacie_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o of_o king_n john_n pay_v a_o fine_a of_o four_o thousand_o mark_n sterling_a and_o hence_o begin_v all_o the_o several_a claim_v there_o at_o this_o day_n with_o allegiance_n swear_v and_o do_v by_o their_o ancestor_n monster_n at_o the_o very_a first_o arrival_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o prince_n of_o monster_n come_v universal_o and_o do_v homage_n voluntary_o and_o acknowledge_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n duty_n and_o pay_v for_o ever_o connaght_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n conqueror_n and_o earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v without_o issue_n king_n john_n lord_n of_o ireland_n give_v the_o earldom_n to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n who_o have_v issue_n walter_n and_o hugh_n dead_a without_o issue_n connaght_n and_o one_o daughter_n marry_v to_o reymond_n burke_n conqueror_n and_o lord_n of_o connaght_n connaght_n descend_v to_o diverse_a heir_n owe_v service_n to_o the_o prince_n but_o ulster_n be_v return_v by_o devolution_n to_o the_o special_a inheritance_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o say_a de_fw-fr burgo_n have_v issue_n richard_n who_o have_v issue_n john_n who_o have_v issue_n william_n who_o be_v slay_v without_o issue_n and_o a_o daughter_n elizabeth_n entitle_v to_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a by_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n who_o edward_n the_o 3._o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o leonel_n his_o second_o son_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n philippe_n marry_v to_o edmund_n mortymer_n who_o have_v issue_n edmund_n anne_n elinor_n edmund_n and_o elinor_n die_v without_o issue_n anne_n be_v marry_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n son_n to_o edmund_n of_o laugley_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o which_o say_v richard_n have_v issue_n richard_n plantagenet_n father_n to_z edward_z the_o four_o father_n to_z elizabeth_z wife_z to_z henry_n the_o seven_o and_o mother_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o father_n to_o mary_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o elizabeth_n several_a claim_n to_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n 1._o first_o that_o the_o irish_a for_o of_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v no_o question_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o the_o crown_n of_o britain_n before_o they_o set_v foot_n in_o ireland_n thus_o it_o appear_v they_o dwell_v on_o that_o side_n of_o spain_n whereof_o bayon_n be_v then_o chief_a imperial_a city_n and_o the_o same_o then_o in_o possession_n and_o obedience_n to_o gurguntius_n 376._o year_n ere_o christ_n be_v bear_v as_o it_o be_v to_o his_o successor_n many_o a_o day_n after_o namely_o to_o henry_n the_o which_o as_o i_o find_v note_v in_o certain_a precept_n of_o government_n dedicate_v by_o james_n young_a to_o james_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n than_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n a_o 1416._o from_o this_o coast_n and_o city_n now_o part_n of_o gascoigne_n come_v the_o fleet_n of_o those_o iberian_o who_o in_o 60._o ship_n meet_v gurguntius_n on_o the_o sea_n return_v from_o the_o conquest_n of_o denmark_n to_o who_o they_o yield_v oath_n and_o service_n sue_v for_o dwell_v be_v by_o he_o conduct_v and_o plant_v in_o ireland_n and_o become_v his_o liege_n people_n 2._o mac_n gil-murrow_a king_n of_o ireland_n with_o all_o his_o petty_a prince_n lord_n and_o captain_n summon_v to_o king_n arthur_n court_n hold_v in_o carlion_n a_o 519._o do_v according_o their_o homage_n and_o attend_v all_o the_o while_o his_o great_a feast_n and_o assembly_n last_v 3._o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o all_o other_o both_o reges_fw-la and_o reguli_fw-la for_o they_o and_o for_o they_o for_o ever_o betake_v themselves_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o a_o dom._n 1172._o namely_o those_o of_o the_o south_n while_o he_o lie_v at_o waterford_n dermot_n king_n of_o cork_n which_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o mac_n cartye_n at_o cashell_n donald_n king_n of_o limricke_n which_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o obrenes_n donald_n king_n of_o ossory_n mac_n shaghlen_n king_n of_o ophaly_n at_o divelin_n do_v the_o like_a okeruell_a king_n of_o vriell_n ororicke_n king_n of_o meth_n roderick_n king_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o of_o connaght_n this_o do_v they_o with_o consent_n and_o shout_n of_o their_o people_n and_o king_n henry_n return_v without_o any_o battle_n give_v only_o ulster_n remain_v which_o john_n the_o courcy_n soon_o after_o conquer_v and_o oneale_n captain_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a there_o come_v to_o dublin_n to_o richard_n the_o 2._o in_o a_o 1399._o and_o free_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 4._o the_o same_o time_n obrene_n of_o thomond_n oconor_n of_o connaght_n arthur_n mac_n murrow_n of_o leinster_n and_o all_o the_o irish_a lord_n which_o have_v be_v somewhat_o disorder_v renew_v their_o obedience_n 5._o when_o ireland_n first_o receive_v christendom_n they_o give_v themselves_o into_o the_o jurisdiction_n both_o spiritual_a &_o temporal_a of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n the_o temporal_a lordship_n pope_n adrian_n confer_v upon_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o he_o give_v the_o same_o to_o john_n his_o young_a son_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o it_o return_v home_o to_o the_o crown_n 6._o alexander_n the_o 3._o confirm_v the_o gift_n of_o adrian_n as_o in_o both_o their_o charter_n be_v express_v at_o large_a 7._o vivian_n the_o legate_n on_o the_o pope_n behalf_n do_v accurse_v and_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o that_o flit_v from_o the_o obeisance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 8._o the_o clergy_n twice_o assemble_v once_o at_o cashell_n second_o at_o ardmagh_n plain_o determine_v the_o conquest_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o threaten_v all_o people_n under_o pain_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n indignation_n to_o accept_v the_o english_a king_n for_o their_o lord_n from_o time_n to_o time_n 9_o it_o will_v ask_v a_o volume_n to_o recite_v the_o name_n of_o such_o irish_a prince_n who_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v continual_o upon_o occasion_n revolt_n or_o petition_n swear_v truth_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v honour_n wage_n fee_n pardon_n and_o petition_n and_o thus_o i_o think_v no_o reasonable_a man_n will_v doubt_v of_o a_o right_a so_o old_a so_o continue_v so_o ratify_v so_o many_o way_n confess_v cap._n iii_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n by_o occasion_n of_o lacy_n mishap_n john_n courcye_n 11●9_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacye_n the_o young_a with_o all_o their_o assistant_n do_v straight_o execution_n upon_o the_o rebel_n and_o prevent_v every_o mischief_n ere_o it_o fall_v stay_v the_o realm_n from_o uproar_n thus_o they_o continue_v love_o and_o live_v in_o wealth_n and_o honour_n all_o the_o day_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o until_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n johns_n reign_n henry_n the_o second_o have_v issue_n male_a william_n henry_n richard_n 1199·_v jeffrey_n and_o john_n william_n henry_n and_o richard_n die_v without_o issue_n jeffrey_n earl_n of_o britain_n die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o a_o after-borne_a son_n call_v arthur_n p●sthumas_fw-la who_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v the_o undoubted_a line_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o certain_a lord_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n stout_o justify_v he_o have_v king_n john_n take_v prisoner_n in_o normandy_n and_o
greek_a in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n yet_o for_o their_o come_n from_o spain_n which_o they_o so_o much_o urge_v johannes_n major_n scotus_n forsooth_o have_v find_v one_o spanish_a word_n 9_o bona_fw-la dies_fw-la in_o irish_z vennoka_fw-mi thy_fw-mi to_o which_o i_o answer_v una_fw-la hirundo_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la ver_fw-la but_o indifferent_o to_o examine_v the_o matter_n we_o find_v that_o diversity_n of_o time_n alteration_n of_o government_n invasion_n of_o stranger_n plant_v of_o new_a colony_n and_o converse_v with_o foreign_a nation_n do_v alter_v language_n the_o hebrew_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o peregrination_n and_o captivity_n do_v smatch_z of_o the_o chaldee_n syriack_n and_o arabic_a tongue_n the_o slavonian_a tongue_n 1501_o as_o surius_n and_o other_o record_v without_o exception_n at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o most_o disperse_a language_n upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o muscovite_n ruthenes_n russian_n dalmatian_n bosnenses_n croatians_n istrian_o carnian_o carniolanians_n carinthian_o stirian_o maesian_o servian_n bulgarian_n with_o other_o nation_n reach_v to_o constantinople_n as_o bohemian_n lusatian_o silesian_o moravian_o polonian_n circasian_o quinquemontanians_n even_o unto_o pontus_n and_o the_o remnant_n of_o vandal_n beyond_o the_o river_n albis_n through_o germany_n into_o the_o north_n have_v the_o language_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v neither_o their_o character_n nor_o ancient_a annal_n extant_a saint_n jerome_n bear_v in_o strido_fw-la in_o the_o confine_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o pannonia_n be_v say_v to_o have_v translate_v the_o bible_n into_o the_o slavon_n tongue_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o that_o language_n extant_a let_v he_o report_v that_o know_v it_o gothi_n hypogothi_n gepidi_n vandali_n hunni_n alani_n though_o they_o vary_v in_o name_n yet_o they_o use_v one_o language_n say_v paulus_n diaconus_fw-la the_o italian_a spanish_a and_o french_a tongue_n be_v compound_v of_o the_o latin_a the_o german_a high_a and_o low_a country_n saxon_n scottish_a and_o english_a have_v great_a affinity_n north-wales_n southwales_n cornwall_n and_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n as_o cambrensis_fw-la and_o sir_n io._n price_n have_v learned_o discourse_v but_o the_o irish_a except_v the_o red_a shank_n and_o the_o scottish_a of_o the_o hay_n land_n have_v affinity_n with_o no_o tongue_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v more_o than_o with_o the_o british_a language_n many_o reason_n there_o be_v gentle_a reader_n to_o induce_v thou_o to_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n first_o of_o all_o according_a unto_o the_o first_o command_n the_o celticke_a tongue_n be_v of_o force_n in_o all_o these_o northern_a part_n bodinus_fw-la write_v pausanias_n that_o the_o british_a and_o celtic_a language_n be_v all_o one_o pausanias_n the_o grecian_a make_v mention_v how_o the_o celts_n in_o their_o language_n call_v a_o horse_n marc_n and_o three_o horse_n trimarc_n the_o which_o the_o welshman_n use_v to_o this_o day_n with_o a_o gutturall_a alteration_n margh_n and_o treemargh_n also_o camden_n the_o learned_a antiquary_n of_o this_o our_o age_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n remember_v the_o story_n of_o gurguntius_n and_o the_o infinite_a number_n of_o british_a word_n in_o ure_n among_o the_o irish_a the_o which_o he_o term_v infinitam_fw-la vim_o britannicarum_fw-la dictionum_fw-la that_o the_o britain_n first_o people_v this_o land_n and_o although_o of_o a_o long_a time_n by_o reason_n of_o trouble_n and_o alteration_n the_o speech_n grow_v whole_o out_o of_o use_n yet_o afterward_o in_o success_n of_o time_n it_o be_v revive_v second_o the_o british_a and_o irish_a oft_o match_v together_o so_o that_o there_o grow_v among_o they_o great_a alliance_n and_o affinity_n to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o language_n mare_fw-la king_n of_o cornwall_n anno_fw-la 459_o marry_v with_o label_n isode_n that_o build_v isodes_n chapel_n or_o chappell-isode_a and_o isodes_n tower_n in_o dublin_n she_o be_v the_o king_n of_o ireland_n daughter_n edwal_n ap_fw-mi meiric_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edelred_n anno_fw-la 992_o marry_v in_o ireland_n jago_n ap_fw-mi edwal_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o time_n of_o cnute_n anno_fw-la 1031_o marry_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n conan_n the_o son_n of_o jago_n prince_n of_o wales_n marry_v with_o ranulph_n daughter_n of_o alfred_n king_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1041._o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n arnulph_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n marry_v with_o the_o daughter_n of_o marogh_n king_n of_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1101_o at_o the_o same_o time_n magnus_n the_o son_n of_o herald_n marry_v with_o another_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v king_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o king_n steven_n live_v griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o wales_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o brag_v of_o three_o thing_n that_o his_o mother_n be_v a_o irishwoman_n his_o grandmother_n a_o irishwoman_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v bear_v and_o of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o ireland_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o biryd_v the_o son_n of_o owen_n gwyneth_n prince_n of_o wales_n be_v lord_n of_o cloghran_n in_o ireland_n beget_v his_o son_n howel_n upon_o a_o irish_a gentlewoman_n in_o the_o same_o king_n reign_n richard_n strangbow_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n marry_v with_o eva_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermotte_n mac_n morrogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n three_o when_o there_o be_v any_o trouble_n in_o ireland_n they_o flee_v to_o wales_n when_o they_o have_v any_o war_n or_o rebellion_n there_o they_o come_v for_o refuge_n and_o aid_n into_o ireland_n hereof_o come_v the_o shake_n of_o hand_n brother_n brannagh_n brother_n erinagh_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v write_v that_o when_o othobon_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v to_o oxford_n and_o sojourn_v at_o osney_n abbey_n among_o other_o scholar_n some_o for_o one_o cause_n some_o for_o another_o that_o be_v there_o a_o poor_a irish_a scholar_n matthew_n paris_n call_v he_o capellanum_fw-la hibernensem_fw-la draw_v near_o unto_o the_o kitchen_n dresser_n and_o pray_v for_o some_o relief_n the_o cook_n take_v a_o ladle_n full_a of_o hot_a liquor_n and_o throw_v it_o in_o his_o face_n a_o welsh_a scholar_n stand_v by_o take_v his_o bow_n and_o shoot_v the_o cook_n through_o with_o a_o arrow_n stow_n write_v that_o the_o cook_n be_v the_o legate_n brother_n the_o hurly_n burly_n be_v great_a the_o scholar_n come_v together_o in_o arm_n and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v one_o odo_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v their_o ensign_n bearer_n the_o cardinal_n man_n be_v well_o beat_v the_o cardinal_n himself_o to_o save_v his_o life_n flee_v secret_o at_o a_o postern_n gate_n to_o the_o king_n make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n and_o crave_v the_o aid_n of_o arm_a man_n to_o fetch_v off_o his_o man_n and_o thereof_o arise_v great_a trouble_n but_o to_o proceed_v dermotte_n mac_n morogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o his_o country_n have_v aid_v out_o of_o wales_n conan_n the_o son_n of_o jago_n griffith_z ap_fw-mi conan_n rees_n ap_fw-mi tewd_a owen_n the_o son_n of_o cadogan_n kadwalader_n the_o son_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n marlgon_n ap_fw-mi david_n prince_n of_o wales_n algar_n earl_n of_o chester_n arnulph_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n magnus_n the_o son_n of_o herald_n william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n lord_n of_o breknock_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o extremity_n take_v ireland_n for_o their_o refuge_n where_o they_o find_v favour_n and_o kindness_n to_o their_o own_o heart_n desire_v as_o in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n publish_v by_o caradoc_n of_o sancarban_n cambrensis_fw-la humphrey_n lloid_n and_o doctor_n powel_n do_v more_o plain_o appear_v these_o two_o nation_n converse_v much_o one_o with_o another_o sir_n tristram_n one_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n come_v to_o ireland_n morogh_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o ireland_n who_o caxton_n call_v morhaus_fw-la be_v one_o of_o king_n arthur_n knight_n merlin_n the_o welsh_a prophet_n come_v twice_o to_o ireland_n and_o in_o ofaby_n there_o be_v a_o chapel_n bear_v his_o name_n the_o occasion_n of_o his_o first_o come_n be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o ireland_n which_o have_v a_o suit_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o who_o merlin_n be_v great_a to_o who_o he_o say_v merlin_n if_o thou_o will_v effect_v my_o suit_n come_v to_o ireland_n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o as_o much_o land_n as_o thou_o shall_v see_v round_o about_o thou_o it_o be_v do_v after_o his_o arrival_n merlin_n demand_v his_o promise_n the_o noble_a man_n put_v he_o into_o a_o cellar_n where_o be_v a_o grate_n and_o without_o a_o bawne_n with_o a_o high_a wall_n look_v out_o say_v the_o irish_a man_n the_o welsh_a prophet_n can_v not_o see_v a_o quoit_n cast_v from_o he_o and_o thus_o be_v he_o deceive_v have_v leave_v his_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n at_o home_n but_o to_o our_o purpose_n four_o
field_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o retreat_n say_v further_o that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o good_a success_n to_o be_v obtain_v in_o this_o field_n this_o man_n be_v take_v confess_v the_o whole_a treason_n and_o for_o punishment_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o wind_n gate_n twelve_o mile_n from_o dublin_n set_v alive_a stand_n in_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n about_o he_o as_o it_o please_v the_o commander_n to_o direct_v in_o stanihurst_n i_o find_v that_o the_o the_o chief_a potentate_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v brian_n borrow_v miagh_n mac_n brian_n who_o former_o i_o term_v morogh_n tady_n o_o kelly_n dolir_n ahertegan_n and_o gille_n barrame_v and_o that_o they_o be_v bury_v at_o kilmaniham_n over_o against_o the_o great_a crosse._n anno_fw-la 1031._o as_o it_o be_v remember_v by_o caradoc_n in_o the_o british_a chronicle_n there_o be_v great_a stir_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o south-wales_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o howell_n and_o meredith_n the_o son_n of_o edwin_n ap_fw-mi evean_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi howell_n dha_n that_o make_v claim_v unto_o that_o country_n against_o rytherch_n ap_fw-mi jestyn_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n howell_n and_o meridith_n hire_v unto_o they_o a_o king_n of_o ireland_n who_o name_n be_v not_o set_v down_o which_o bring_v with_o he_o a_o great_a army_n of_o irish-scot_n the_o army_n meet_v the_o fight_n be_v cruel_a much_o blood_n on_o both_o side_n be_v shed_v in_o the_o end_n rytherch_n the_o prince_n be_v discomfit_v and_o slay_v by_o which_o mean_n they_o attain_v unto_o the_o government_n of_o south-wales_n the_o which_o they_o joint_o rule_v and_o bountiful_o reward_v the_o irish_a king_n there_o be_v at_o sauntrie_n some_o three_o mile_n from_o dublin_n yearly_a remembrance_n of_o saint_n pappan_n that_o be_v bear_v there_o pappan_n molanus_n call_v he_o poppon_o he_o travail_v into_o france_n build_v there_o many_o monastery_n say_v my_o author_n and_o prefer_v to_o govern_v they_o many_o man_n become_v a_o abbot_n himself_o and_o depart_v this_o life_n anno_fw-la 1048._o and_o lie_v bury_v at_o stabuletum_fw-la in_o france_n where_o he_o govern_v last_o my_o author_n note_v that_o he_o be_v a_o saint_n but_o never_o canonize_v conan_n the_o son_n of_o jago_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n marry_v ranulph_n the_o daughter_n of_o alfred_n king_n of_o dublin_n who_o in_o the_o war_n between_o jago_n his_o father_n and_o griffith_z the_o son_n of_o lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi sitsylte_n sometime_o king_n of_o wales_n say_v caradoc_n be_v drive_v to_o flee_v into_o ireland_n for_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n this_o conan_n anno_fw-la 1041._o come_v with_o alfred_n his_o father_n in_o law_n with_o great_a power_n out_o of_o ireland_n to_o recover_v his_o country_n they_o short_o land_v in_o wales_n and_o by_o treason_n secret_o take_v griffith_n the_o king_n and_o carry_v he_o towards_o their_o ship_n but_o when_o it_o be_v know_v the_o country_n upon_o the_o sudden_a rose_n arm_v themselves_o follow_v the_o irish_a man_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o rescue_v their_o prince_n and_o drive_v alfred_n and_o conan_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o force_n to_o their_o ship_n and_o so_o to_o ireland_n stow_z following_z fabian_z write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1049._o certain_a force_n out_o of_o ireland_n who_o he_o call_v irish_a pirate_n with_o 36._o ship_n enter_v the_o mouth_n of_o severne_n land_v in_o a_o place_n call_v westlapham_n and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o griffith_n king_n of_o south-wales_n spoil_v along_o those_o coast_n and_o do_v great_a mischief_n afterward_o griffith_n and_o those_o irish_a pirate_n join_v their_o power_n together_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n wie_z and_o burn_v dumenham_n and_o slay_v man_n woman_n and_o child_n leave_v nothing_o behind_o they_o but_o blood_n and_o ash_n worcester_z gloucester_n and_o herefordshire_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o but_o many_o of_o they_o in_o cruel_a fight_n be_v slay_v the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n the_o irish_a return_v home_o merry_o load_v with_o spoil_n anno_fw-la 1050._o conan_n gather_v a_o army_n of_o his_o friend_n in_o ireland_n attempt_v the_o second_o time_n the_o recovery_n of_o his_o inheritance_n he_o hoist_v up_o sail_n towards_o wales_n but_o on_o a_o sudden_a there_o arise_v such_o a_o tempest_n upon_o the_o sea_n that_o scatter_v his_o navy_n and_o drown_v the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o ship_n so_o that_o he_o give_v over_o the_o voyage_n for_o that_o time_n about_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o english_a and_o british_a historiographer_n do_v agree_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_z accuse_v earl_n godwin_n and_o his_o five_o son_n especial_o swain_n and_o harold_n of_o treason_n and_o queen_n editha_n the_o daughter_n of_o godwin_n of_o adultery_n who_o be_v call_v before_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o therefore_o be_v banish_v the_o land_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v put_v away_o from_o the_o king_n godwin_n and_o swaine_n flee_v to_o flanders_n harold_n and_o leofwin_n warwell_n say_v holinshead_n to_o ireland_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v send_v with_o one_o maid_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o wilton_n immediate_o the_o king_n dispose_v of_o all_o their_o possession_n it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o ere_o godwin_n and_o swaine_n get_v ship_n man_n munition_n and_o all_o necessary_n in_o flanders_n the_o like_a do_v harold_n and_o leofwin_n in_o ireland_n they_o all_o meet_v upon_o the_o sea_n to_o wit_n the_o father_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o five_o son_n they_o spoil_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n partland_n peveneseny_n romny-heath_n folkeston_n dover_n and_o sandwich_n and_o enter_v the_o thames_n destroy_v sheppey_n and_o burn_v the_o king_n house_n at_o mielton_n midleton_n then_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o king_n fleet_n upon_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v bishop_n stigand_n step_v between_o they_o and_o reconcile_v both_o side_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o king_n restore_v they_o their_o land_n and_o good_n take_v home_o the_o queen_n and_o banish_a robert_n the_o archbishop_n with_o all_o the_o french_a man_n which_o have_v put_v buzz_v and_o suspicion_n into_o the_o king_n head_n anno_fw-la 1054._o as_o powell_n in_o his_o annotation_n upon_o caradoc_n have_v learned_o collect_v king_n edward_n by_o evil_a counsel_n as_o it_o be_v think_v banish_a algar_n earl_n of_o chester_n which_o have_v treason_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n whereupon_o algar_n gate_n he_o into_o ireland_n and_o there_o provide_v he_o eighteen_o ship_n of_o war_n well_o appoint_v and_o man_v with_o stalworth_n man_n of_o irish_a birth_n return_v and_o join_v himself_o with_o griffith_n king_n or_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o both_o together_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o mercia_n about_o hereford_n where_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o that_o country_n who_o be_v son_n to_o king_n edward_n sister_n name_v goda_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n walter_n de_fw-fr manut_n come_v against_o they_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o meet_v they_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n where_o after_o a_o sore_a fight_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n ranulph_n and_o his_o army_n be_v discomfit_v and_o about_o 500_o of_o they_o slay_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n who_o griffith_n and_o algar_n pursue_v to_o hereford_n and_o enter_v the_o town_n set_v the_o cathedral_n church_n on_o fire_n and_o slay_v the_o bishop_n name_v leogar_n with_o seven_o of_o the_o canon_n and_o most_o lamentable_o as_o it_o fall_v out_o in_o war_n spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n king_n edward_n be_v advertise_v hereof_o gather_v a_o army_n and_o send_v harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n against_o they_o who_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n to_o north-wales_n pass_v through_o stradlewyde_n to_o snowdon_n but_o griffith_n and_o algar_n be_v loath_a to_o meet_v harold_n get_v they_o again_o into_o south-wales_n whereof_o harold_n be_v advertise_v leave_v one_o part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o north-wales_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n there_o and_o return_v with_o the_o residue_n to_o hereford_n cause_v a_o great_a trench_n to_o be_v cast_v round_o about_o the_o town_n with_o a_o high_a rampire_n strong_o fortify_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o same_o after_o this_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o parley_n have_v with_o griffith_n and_o algar_n at_o a_o place_n call_v biligellagh_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v whereupon_o algar_n be_v pardon_v by_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n return_v home_o to_o chester_n about_o two_o year_n after_o algar_n be_v accuse_v again_o of_o treason_n and_o the_o second_o time_n exile_v the_o land_n flee_v into_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v most_o ioyous_o receive_v of_o his_o old_a follower_n and_o offer_v more_o kindness_n than_o he_o request_v for_o he_o have_v most_o honourable_o deal_v with_o the_o merchant_n and_o owner_n of_o the_o former_a ship_n and_o most_o
far_a part_n of_o wales_n behold_v ireland_n and_o say_v i_o will_v have_v the_o ship_n of_o my_o kingdom_n bring_v hither_o wherewith_o i_o will_v make_v a_o bridge_n to_o invade_v this_o land_n murchard_n king_n of_o leynster_n hear_v thereof_o and_o after_o he_o have_v pause_v a_o while_n ask_v of_o the_o reporter_n have_v the_o king_n in_o that_o his_o great_a threaten_n insert_v these_o word_n if_o it_o please_v god_n no_o than_o say_v he_o see_v this_o king_n put_v his_o trust_n only_o in_o man_n and_o not_o in_o god_n i_o fear_v not_o his_o come_n anno_fw-la 1095._o murchard_n so_o write_v holinshed_n alias_o morogh_n dublin_n king_n of_o leynster_n with_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n elect_v one_o samuel_n a_o monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n a_o irish_a man_n bear_v to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n see_v of_o dublin_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n present_v he_o by_o sufficient_a letter_n of_o testimony_n unto_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o he_o who_o according_a to_o their_o request_n do_v so_o and_o take_v of_o he_o a_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n anno_fw-la 1097._o the_o citizen_n of_o waterford_n perceive_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o that_o city_n waterford_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o have_v a_o bishop_n obtain_v licence_n of_o their_o king_n and_o ruler_n to_o erect_v in_o their_o city_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o beseech_v they_o to_o write_v to_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o have_v his_o consent_n therein_o and_o permit_v they_o to_o nominate_v a_o man_n meet_v for_o the_o place_n hereupon_o morogh_n king_n of_o leynster_n write_v unto_o anselm_n inform_v he_o of_o the_o whole_a matter_n wherein_o one_o malchus_n be_v commend_v and_o present_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v admit_v and_o consecrate_v if_o he_o think_v good_a these_o letter_n be_v subscribe_v by_o murchard_n king_n of_o leynster_n dermotte_n his_o brother_n bishop_n dufnald_n idiman_n bishop_n of_o meath_z samuel_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o ferdomnachus_fw-la a_o bishop_n in_o leynster_n anselm_n consider_v their_o request_n to_o be_v honest_a and_o necessary_a examine_v the_o man_n give_v he_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n and_o consecrate_a malcus_n bishop_n of_o waterford_n about_o this_o time_n to_o wit_n anno_fw-la 1098._o the_o norman_n have_v slay_v rees_n ap_fw-mi twyde_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n they_o bend_v their_o force_n against_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr montgomerie_n earl_n of_o saloppe_n and_o arundel_n call_v of_o the_o welshman_n hugh_n gough_n and_o of_o hugh_n vras_n earl_n of_o chester_n griffith_z the_o prince_n flee_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o send_v for_o aid_n into_o ireland_n say_v caradoc_n where_o he_o receive_v cold_a comfort_n then_o to_o avoid_v far_a mischief_n and_o treason_n which_o he_o suspect_v to_o have_v be_v wrought_v against_o he_o flee_v into_o ireland_n in_o the_o same_o season_n magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n so_o stow_n call_v he_o the_o son_n of_o olavus_n the_o son_n of_o harold_n harvager_n come_v with_o great_a force_n and_o subdue_v the_o isle_n of_o orknay_n with_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n enter_v into_o anglesey_n encounter_v with_o hugh_n earl_n of_o salop_n who_o withstand_v his_o land_n in_o the_o which_o skirmish_n hugh_z the_o earl_n have_v a_o arrow_n shoot_v in_o his_o face_n which_o pierce_v his_o brain_n of_o which_o he_o die_v whereupon_o the_o norman_n retrait_v magnus_n invade_v ireland_n say_v saxo_n grammaticus_n and_o griffith_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n return_v to_o his_o country_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o norman_n and_o govern_v the_o same_o fifty_o year_n many_o thing_n worthy_a of_o memory_n be_v record_v of_o this_o griffith_z ap_fw-mi conan_n powell_n write_v that_o he_o be_v a_o irish_a man_n by_o his_o mother_n daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o dublin_n and_o also_o by_o his_o grandmother_n and_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n and_o that_o he_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o out_o of_o that_o country_n into_o wales_n divers_a cunning_a musician_n who_o devise_v in_o manner_n all_o the_o instrumental_a music_n upon_o the_o harp_n and_o crowth_n that_o be_v there_o use_v and_o make_v law_n of_o minstrelsee_a to_o retain_v the_o musician_n in_o due_a order_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v with_o magnus_n the_o norwegian_a of_o he_o camden_n write_v a_o worthy_a story_n magnus_n say_v he_o cause_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n of_o a_o 160._o sail_n and_o sail_v into_o the_o orkeney_n the_o which_o he_o forthwith_o subdue_v he_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o land_n make_v they_o subject_a unto_o he_o and_o arrive_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n when_o he_o behold_v how_o pleasant_a the_o island_n be_v he_o make_v choice_n thereof_o for_o habitation_n fortify_v therein_o which_o of_o he_o to_o this_o day_n bear_v his_o name_n he_o so_o hamper_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o galloway_n in_o scotland_n that_o he_o make_v they_o bring_v he_o timber_n to_o his_o port_n for_o the_o frame_n of_o his_o fortification_n afterwards_o he_o sail_v to_o anglesey_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o two_o hugh_n both_o earl_n the_o one_o he_o slay_v the_o other_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o make_v the_o island_n subject_a unto_o he_o the_o welsh_a man_n give_v he_o many_o gift_n and_o reward_n he_o bid_v they_o farewell_o and_o so_o return_v to_o man._n he_o send_v to_o murchard_n alias_o morogh_n king_n of_o ireland_n his_o shoe_n command_v he_o to_o hang_v they_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n upon_o christmas_n day_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o his_o hall_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o ambassador_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v understand_v that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o magnus_n the_o king_n when_o the_o irish_a man_n hear_v thereof_o they_o take_v it_o in_o ill_a part_n and_o chafe_v exceed_o but_o king_n morogh_n a_o wise_a and_o a_o sage_a prince_n smile_v at_o the_o conceit_n with_o great_a modesty_n and_o discretion_n give_v this_o answer_n i_o will_v not_o only_o bear_v his_o shoe_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o eat_v they_o than_o that_o king_n magnus_n shall_v destroy_v any_o one_o province_n in_o ireland_n whereupon_o he_o fulfil_v his_o command_n honour_v his_o ambassador_n send_v many_o present_n unto_o king_n magnus_n and_o conclude_v a_o league_n the_o ambassador_n upon_o their_o return_n relate_v all_o circumstance_n give_v great_a report_n and_o commendation_n of_o the_o land_n deliver_v how_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a the_o soil_n be_v the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n and_o how_o healthful_a the_o dwell_n be_v magnus_n hear_v this_o immediate_o it_o run_v in_o his_o head_n to_o conquer_v all_o ireland_n he_o command_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n and_o he_o himself_o go_v before_o with_o sixteen_o sail_n privy_o to_o espy_v and_o search_v out_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o land_n and_o unadvised_o range_v from_o his_o ship_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a compass_a and_o hem_v in_o by_o the_o irishman_n and_o slay_v with_o all_o in_o a_o manner_n that_o be_v with_o he_o thus_o magnus_n be_v become_v minimus_fw-la in_o fine_a he_o be_v bury_v in_o saint_n patrick_n church_n of_o downe_n so_o far_o camden_n in_o substance_n the_o british_a chronicle_n write_v how_o that_o before_o this_o insolent_a attempt_n he_o have_v procure_v for_o his_o son_n a_o daughter_n of_o king_n morogh_n in_o marriage_n and_o that_o he_o make_v he_o king_n of_o man_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o carodoc_n write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1101._o robert_n de_fw-fr mountgomerie_n earl_n of_o salop_n and_o arnulph_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n rebel_a against_o king_n henry_n robert_n send_v for_o aid_n to_o magnus_n but_o can_v get_v none_o arnulph_n send_v gerald_n of_o windesore_n his_o steward_n to_o murchard_n alias_o morogh_n king_n of_o ireland_n to_o desire_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n the_o which_o he_o obtain_v with_o promise_n of_o great_a succour_n which_o do_v encourage_v he_o the_o more_o against_o the_o king_n whereupon_o arnulph_n go_v with_o all_o haste_n into_o ireland_n for_o his_o wife_n and_o irish_a force_n earl_n robert_n see_v himself_o disappoint_v send_v to_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o may_v forsake_v the_o realm_n which_o thing_n the_o king_n grant_v and_o he_o sail_v into_o normandy_n arnulph_n receive_v message_n from_o the_o king_n that_o either_o he_o shall_v follow_v his_o brother_n and_o depart_v the_o land_n or_o yield_v himself_o to_o his_o mercy_n he_o choose_v to_o forsake_v the_o land_n and_o flee_v into_o ireland_n not_o long_o after_o owen_n the_o son_n of_o
cadogan_n after_o he_o have_v do_v great_a mischief_n and_o spoil_n upon_o the_o english_a norman_n fleming_n and_o welsh_a man_n flee_v into_o ireland_n to_o king_n morogh_n who_o joyful_o receive_v he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v there_o before_o return_v to_o wales_n and_o flee_v thither_o the_o second_o time_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n the_o three_o time_n anno_fw-la 1113._o or_o thereabouts_o griffith_n the_o son_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi twyder_n prince_n of_o south-wales_n who_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n have_v be_v of_o a_o child_n bring_v up_o in_o ireland_n come_v to_o gerald_n steward_n of_o pembroke_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n to_o recover_v his_o country_n who_o the_o king_n by_o secret_a policy_n and_o practice_n pursue_v so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v great_a stir_n between_o murchard_n or_o morogh_n king_n of_o leynster_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o use_v grievous_a exaction_n and_o tyranny_n over_o they_o so_o that_o the_o dublinian_o in_o revenge_n of_o he_o send_v for_o godred_a king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o land_n so_o write_v camden_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n morogh_n muster_v his_o country_n gather_v force_n procure_v aid_n march_v against_o his_o enemy_n pitch_v his_o camp_n at_o the_o town_n of_o coridelis_n send_v his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n osibell_a with_o three_o thousand_o horse_n well_o appoint_v to_o dublin_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o godred_a and_o by_o the_o man_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o rest_n discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n godred_a find_v himself_o well_o satisfy_v with_o spoil_n and_o return_v to_o man_n they_o of_o dublin_n likewise_o think_v themselves_o in_o some_o sort_n reasonable_o well_o revenge_v of_o their_o king_n quit_v themselves_o for_o a_o while_n and_o by_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n after_o many_o present_n and_o gift_n be_v reconcile_v there_o be_v great_a banquet_n and_o feast_v and_o joy_v outward_a of_o all_o side_n but_o inward_a lay_v venom_n and_o treason_n like_o sparkle_n of_o fire_n cover_v with_o ash_n which_o break_v forth_o not_o long_o after_o as_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o deliver_v stanihurst_n grace_n and_o dowlinge_n do_v write_v that_o the_o council_n of_o the_o city_n determine_v to_o establish_v and_o decree_v many_o good_a law_n and_o order_n for_o the_o public_a weal_n of_o the_o town_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o same_o appoint_v a_o solemn_a day_n of_o meeting_n send_v for_o morogh_n their_o king_n humble_o crave_v with_o all_o loyal_a circumstance_n his_o presence_n counsel_n and_o assistance_n among_o they_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v the_o which_o he_o grant_v when_o the_o day_n come_v and_o that_o they_o have_v debate_v many_o matter_n the_o king_n as_o he_o sit_v merry_o in_o his_o chair_n sport_v himself_o and_o report_v some_o pleasant_a history_n one_o sudden_o step_v unto_o he_o and_o take_v away_o his_o weapon_n the_o rest_n come_v upon_o he_o and_o stab_v he_o to_o the_o death_n they_o be_v not_o content_a with_o this_o but_o they_o cast_v he_o into_o a_o base_a grave_n and_o in_o further_a contempt_n and_o dispute_n of_o his_o person_n they_o throw_v a_o dog_n upon_o he_o and_o earth_n upon_o they_o both_o the_o which_o dermotte_n his_o son_n revenge_v afterward_o as_o shall_v appear_v in_o process_n of_o the_o history_n about_o the_o year_n 1134._o after_o functius_n his_o computation_n one_o harold_n bear_v in_o ireland_n so_o write_v saxo_n gather_v force_n and_o become_v the_o terror_n of_o norway_n affirm_v withal_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o magnus_n the_o dane_n that_o invade_v ireland_n and_o for_o truth_n thereof_o he_o will_v declare_v it_o by_o fire_n when_o the_o time_n and_o place_n be_v appoint_v with_o his_o bare_a foot_n he_o tread_v upon_o a_o fiery_a plate_n and_o feel_v no_o hurt_n the_o norwegian_n admire_v and_o will_v make_v he_o their_o king_n which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o many_o mischief_n in_o norway_n he_o be_v a_o man_n fair_a speak_v strong_a hardy_a and_o swift_a of_o foot_n and_o it_o seem_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o go_v much_o bare_a so_o that_o the_o sole_n of_o his_o foot_n be_v as_o hard_o as_o horn_n and_o can_v not_o easy_o take_v harm_n by_o fire_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o deceive_v the_o norwegian_n nicholaus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n corrupt_v magnus_n of_o norway_n by_o secret_a mean_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o magnus_n practise_v with_o ericus_n a_o danish_a captain_n to_o dispatch_v he_o immediate_o after_o his_o coronation_n to_o be_v short_a ericus_n come_v with_o great_a force_n to_o scypetor_n a_o village_n where_o herald_n be_v in_o the_o night_n time_n lay_v siege_n to_o his_o palace_n and_o by_o the_o break_n of_o day_n pull_v he_o and_o his_o son_n forth_o by_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 1_o king_n of_o england_n flourish_v celsus_n armagh_n bishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o end_v his_o day_n with_o the_o entrance_n of_o king_n stephen_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o descend_v of_o noble_a parentage_n in_o ireland_n who_o saint_n bernard_n with_o other_o for_o divers_a rare_a and_o singular_a gift_n high_o commend_v he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxenford_n where_o in_o the_o liberal_a science_n and_o profound_a literature_n he_o excel_v other_o of_o his_o time_n when_o he_o perceive_v by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o his_o body_n that_o age_n hasten_v to_o a_o end_n and_o that_o his_o natural_a course_n be_v in_o short_a time_n to_o be_v finish_v he_o desire_v of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a their_o favour_n and_o pray_v they_o to_o use_v mean_n unto_o other_o that_o be_v absent_a and_o especial_o unto_o the_o two_o king_n of_o monster_n so_o bernard_n write_v that_o malachias_n may_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o armagh_n he_o be_v a_o marry_a man_n and_o die_v of_o great_a age_n and_o lie_v bury_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o say_a church_n malachias_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n succeed_v celsus_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o armagh_n who_o life_n saint_n bernard_n armagh_n abbot_n of_o clarevallis_n capgrave_n and_o conganus_n a_o abbot_n of_o ireland_n have_v write_v at_o large_a he_o be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n among_o barbarous_a people_n say_v bernard_n yet_o in_o his_o birth_n and_o native_a soil_n he_o suck_v of_o they_o no_o more_o barbarousness_n than_o the_o sea_n fish_n take_v of_o the_o salt_n water_n his_o parent_n for_o wealth_n and_o might_n be_v in_o great_a account_n in_o those_o day_n he_o be_v bring_v up_o at_o armagh_n under_o imarius_n the_o anachorite_n where_o celsus_n make_v he_o both_o deacon_n and_o priest_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 25._o year_n from_o thence_o with_o licence_n of_o imarius_n and_o of_o celsus_n he_o go_v to_o malchus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n in_o monster_n a_o man_n of_o irish_a birth_n that_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n sometime_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o winchester_n in_o england_n and_o from_o thence_o advance_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n and_o to_o make_v the_o history_n plain_a there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a war_n between_o cormacke_n king_n of_o monster_n and_o his_o brother_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n the_o brother_n prevail_v cormacke_n flee_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o in_o his_o distress_a estate_n take_v a_o monk_n cell_n and_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n malachias_n be_v appoint_v his_o tutor_n where_o cormacke_n continue_v until_o that_o a_o king_n there_o adjoin_v pity_v his_o misery_n gather_v force_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n immediate_o after_o this_o letter_n come_v for_o malachias_n in_o most_o earnest_a sort_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o armagh_n where_o not_o far_o off_o a_o uncle_n of_o he_o a_o man_n of_o great_a command_n a_o lord_n of_o a_o country_n rich_a and_o potent_a that_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o waste_a monastery_n of_o bencher_n alias_o bengor_n dwell_v of_o which_o monastery_n i_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n arthure_n malachias_n upon_o his_o come_n restore_v these_o possession_n and_o reedifi_v the_o old_a monastery_n and_o appoint_v one_o malchus_n brother_n to_o christianus_n abbot_n of_o mel●efont_n governor_n of_o the_o place_n when_z malachius_fw-la be_v thirty_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o conor_fw-la conorets_n say_v bernard_n where_o he_o meet_v by_o his_o own_o report_n more_o than_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o lay_v down_o in_o writing_n so_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a a_o people_n as_o worse_a can_v not_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o
conquest_n 300._o horse_n 400._o ox_n and_o for_o performance_n of_o all_o service_n give_v he_o 14._o pledge_n when_o they_o be_v present_v the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o 30._o principal_a horse_n give_v back_o all_o the_o rest_n confess_v himself_o great_o pleasure_v at_o his_o hand_n anno_fw-la 1172._o upon_o saint_n luke_n day_n the_o 18._o of_o october_n henry_n the_o 2._o the_o 17._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o 41._o of_o his_o age_n enter_v the_o haven_n of_o waterford_n so_o write_v cambrensis_fw-la that_o live_v then_o and_o be_v land_v to_o the_o hearty_a joy_n of_o the_o english_a and_o feign_a welcome_n of_o the_o irishman_n have_v by_o they_o of_o wexford_n former_o speak_v of_o robert_z fitz_n stephens_n in_o iron_n present_v before_o he_o who_o the_o wexfordian_n herein_o i_o commend_v stanihursts_n indifferent_a deal_n rather_o of_o malice_n &_o cankard_n spite_n then_o for_o just_a cause_n do_v charge_n with_o many_o heinous_a crime_n the_o king_n advise_o to_o pacify_v the_o rage_n of_o furious_a people_n for_o for_o the_o present_a time_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n whence_o short_o after_o he_o be_v with_o honour_n and_o credit_n discharge_v and_o advance_v to_o his_o great_a preferment_n after_o that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o little_a rest_v himself_o and_o the_o messenger_n scatter_v themselves_o with_o news_n over_o the_o land_n the_o prince_n be_v amaze_v they_o know_v the_o king_n greatness_n be_v such_o if_o fair_a mean_n will_v not_o force_n shall_v constrain_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o policy_n resolve_v themselves_o to_o yield_v allegiance_n homage_n and_o fealty_n whereupon_o dermot_n mac_n carty_n prince_n of_o cork_n begin_v become_v tributary_n swear_v faith_n truth_n and_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n thereupon_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cork_n to_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o miles_n cogan_n as_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a shall_v appear_v from_o waterford_n the_o king_n raise_v his_o army_n and_o march_v towards_o lismore_n where_o he_o tarry_v two_o day_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o cashill_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sure_a and_o thither_o come_v to_o he_o donald_n o_o burn_v prince_n of_o limric_n who_o submit_v himself_o become_v tributary_n and_o swear_v fealty_n whereupon_o the_o king_n as_o he_o have_v former_o do_v with_o cork_n appoint_v a_o governor_n for_o limric_n then_o also_o come_v in_o donall_a prince_n of_o ossorie_n and_o omelaghlen_n ophelin_n lord_n of_o the_o decies_fw-la with_o all_o the_o chieftain_n of_o monster_n submit_v themselves_o as_o other_o have_v former_o do_v surrender_v unto_o the_o king_n hand_n their_o territory_n and_o hold_v they_o again_o at_o his_o pleasure_n thence_o the_o king_n return_v to_o waterford_n leave_v there_o his_o household_n and_o robert_n fitz_n barnard_n governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o dublin_n in_o his_o journey_n there_o come_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o land_n omathelan_n machelan_n ophelan_n o_o mac_n chelweie_n gille_n mac_n holemoc_n o_o tuell_a helly_a ocathdhessy_n o_o caraell_n of_o vriell_n and_o roric_n the_o son_n of_o monoculus_n of_o meth._n but_o roderic_n the_o monarch_n come_v no_o near_a than_o the_o shanon_n where_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy_n and_o william_n fitz_n aldelme_n by_o the_o king_n command_v meet_v he_o and_o he_o desire_v peace_n submit_v himself_o swear_v allegiance_n become_v tributary_n and_o do_v put_v in_o as_o all_o other_o have_v do_v hostage_n and_o pledge_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o thus_o be_v all_o ireland_n save_v ulster_n bring_v in_o subjection_n and_o every_o prince_n of_o the_o other_o party_n in_o his_o own_o person_n save_v roderic_n king_n of_o connaght_n submit_v himself_o but_o he_o subtle_o allege_v that_o he_o submit_v connaght_n but_o not_o the_o command_n of_o all_o ireland_n the_o which_o he_o reserve_v for_o the_o monarch_n and_o his_o successor_n but_o of_o this_o hereafter_o if_o god_n permit_v christmas_n draw_v on_o which_o the_o king_n keep_v at_o dublin_n where_o he_o feast_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n and_o give_v they_o rich_a and_o beautiful_a gift_n they_o repair_v thither_o out_o of_o all_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o wonderful_a it_o be_v to_o the_o rude_a people_n to_o behold_v the_o majesty_n of_o so_o puissant_a a_o prince_n the_o pastime_n the_o sport_n and_o the_o mirth_n and_o the_o continual_a music_n the_o mask_a mum_n and_o strange_a show_n the_o gold_n the_o silver_n and_o plate_n the_o precious_a ornament_n the_o dainty_a dish_n furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n and_o flesh_n the_o wine_n the_o spice_n the_o delicate_a and_o sumptuous_a banquet_n the_o orderly_a service_n the_o comely_a march_n and_o seemly_a array_n of_o all_o officer_n the_o gentleman_n the_o esquire_n the_o knight_n and_o lord_n in_o their_o rich_a attire_n such_o as_o rugged_a mantle_n and_o irish_a trooss_n be_v never_o acquaint_v withal_o the_o run_v at_o tilt_n in_o complete_a harness_n with_o barb_a horse_n where_o the_o staff_n shiver_v and_o fly_v in_o splinter_n safe_o to_o sit_v then_o upon_o a_o irish_a pillion_n that_o play_v cross_a and_o pile_n with_o the_o rider_n the_o plain_a honest_a people_n admire_v and_o no_o marvel_n but_o now_o to_o more_o serious_a matter_n henry_n 2._o have_v thus_o conquer_v ireland_n with_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o french_a and_o foreign_a prince_n without_o one_o drop_n of_o sweat_n without_o draw_v of_o sword_n or_o shed_v of_o one_o drop_n of_o english_a blood_n as_o it_o become_v his_o princely_a calling_n turn_v himself_o to_o reform_v the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a and_o the_o misdemeanour_n of_o holy_a church_n whereof_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 1172._o and_o in_o the_o first_o year_n when_o henry_n the_o most_o noble_a king_n conquer_v ireland_n christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n donatus_n archbishop_n of_o cashill_n laureance_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o catholi●us_o archbishop_n of_o tuemond_n with_o their_o suffragans_fw-la and_o fellow_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n dean_n and_o archdeacon_n and_o many_o other_o prelate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o and_o keep_v a_o synod_n at_o cashill_n and_o there_o debate_v many_o thing_n concern_v the_o wealth_n estate_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ireland_n do_v provide_v remedy_n for_o the_o same_o at_o this_o council_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n who_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o there_o be_v raffe_n abbot_n of_o buldeway_n raffe_n archdeacon_n of_o landaffe_n nicholas_n the_o king_n chaplain_n with_o divers_a other_o clerk_n sundry_a good_a statute_n and_o wholesome_a law_n be_v there_o devise_v which_o be_v after_o subscribe_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o under_o his_o authority_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o all_o good_a and_o faithful_a christian_a people_n throughout_o ireland_n shall_v refrain_v and_o forbear_v to_o marry_v with_o their_o near_a kin_n folk_n and_o cousin_n and_o match_n with_o such_o as_o lawful_o they_o may_v do_v second_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v catechize_v without_o the_o church_n door_n and_o baptize_v in_o the_o font_n appoint_v in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n three_o that_o every_o christian_a do_v true_o and_o faithful_o pay_v yearly_a the_o tithe_n of_o his_o cattle_n corn_n and_o all_o other_o his_o increase_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o church_n or_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v a_o parishioner_n four_o that_o all_o the_o church_n land_n and_o possession_n throughout_o all_o ireland_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o secular_a exaction_n and_o imposition_n and_o especial_o that_o no_o lord_n earl_n or_o noble_a man_n nor_o their_o child_n nor_o family_n shall_v extort_v or_o take_v any_o coney_n and_o livery_n coshery_n or_o cuddy_n or_o any_o other_o like_o custom_n from_o thence_o forth_o in_o or_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o church_n land_n and_o territory_n and_o likewise_o that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n do_v thenceforth_o exact_v out_o of_o the_o say_a church_n land_n old_a wicked_a and_o detestable_a custom_n of_o coney_n and_o livery_n the_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o extort_v upon_o such_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v near_o and_o next_o border_v upon_o they_o five_o when_o carik_v or_o composition_n be_v make_v among_o the_o lay_n people_n for_o any_o murder_n that_o no_o person_n of_o the_o clergy_n though_o he_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o any_o of_o the_o party_n shall_v contribute_v any_o thing_n thereunto_o but_o as_o they_o be_v guiltless_a of_o the_o murder_n so_o shall_v they_o be_v free_a from_o pay_v of_o money_n for_o any_o such_o release_n for_o
as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o in_o ireland_n provide_v also_o that_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o ireland_n by_o your_o mean_n be_v reform_v and_o recover_v from_o that_o filthy_a life_n and_o abominable_a conversation_n that_o as_o in_o name_n so_o in_o life_n and_o manner_n they_o may_v be_v christian_n and_o that_o as_o that_o rude_a and_o disorder_a church_n be_v by_o you_o reform_v the_o whole_a nation_n may_v also_o with_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o name_n be_v in_o act_n and_o deed_n follower_n of_o the_o same_o and_o say_v the_o book_n of_o houth_n alexander_n the_o three_o beseech_v the_o devil_n to_o take_v they_o all_o that_o gainesay_v this_o king_n title_n amen_n henry_n 2._o scent_n this_o privilege_n to_o ireland_n by_o nicholas_n wallingford_n a_o prior_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o malmesbury_n and_o william_n fitz_n adelme_n and_o then_o be_v at_o waterford_n they_o cause_v a_o assembly_n and_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n within_o the_o land_n to_o be_v gather_v together_o where_o in_o open_a audience_n this_o privilege_n of_o alexander_n and_o the_o other_o of_o adrian_n former_o speak_v of_o be_v read_v and_o publish_v and_o ratify_v reimond_n have_v settle_v his_o affair_n at_o wexford_n march_v towards_o dublin_n the_o noise_n of_o his_o come_n drive_v roderic_n the_o rebel_n of_o connaght_n away_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v to_o dublin_n but_o the_o news_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o limric_n follow_v after_o where_o donald_n o_o bren_n have_v swear_v faith_n and_o fealty_n unto_o henry_n 2._o be_v now_o revolt_v and_o turn_v to_o his_o vomit_n reymond_n make_v preparation_n muster_v his_o man_n choose_v out_o 26._o gallant_n 300._o horseman_n and_o 300._o archer_n and_o foot_n and_o come_v to_o lymeric_n where_o he_o find_v the_o bridge_n draw_v the_o river_n swift_a and_o impassable_a the_o townsman_n upon_o the_o wall_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o defence_n for_o their_o safeguard_n david_n welsh_n a_o lusty_a gentleman_n make_v no_o more_o ado_n but_o put_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o with_o good_a guide_n thereof_o cross_v the_o river_n and_o get_v to_o land_n immediate_o he_o call_v to_o his_o company_n come_v i_o have_v find_v a_o ford_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o none_o will_v follow_v but_o jeffery_n welsh_a and_o meilerius_n fitz_n henry_n then_o reimond_n turn_v he_o to_o the_o army_n with_o these_o word_n you_o worthy_a man_n who_o of_o nature_n be_v valiant_a and_o who_o prowess_n we_o have_v well_o try_v come_v away_o the_o way_n heretofore_o not_o know_v and_o the_o river_n hitherto_o think_v not_o passable_a by_o our_o adventure_n a_o ford_n be_v now_o find_v therein_o let_v we_o therefore_o follow_v he_o that_o be_v go_v before_o and_o help_v he_o be_v now_o in_o distress_n let_v we_o not_o suffer_v nor_o see_v so_o worthy_a a_o gentleman_n thus_o for_o our_o common_a cause_n and_o honour_n oppress_v to_o perish_v and_o to_o be_v cast_v away_o before_o our_o eye_n and_o in_o our_o sight_n for_o want_v of_o our_o help_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o our_o dastard_a cowardice_n it_o be_v no_o time_n to_o use_v many_o word_n the_o shortness_n of_o the_o time_n the_o present_a necessity_n of_o this_o noble_a gentleman_n and_o the_o state_n of_o our_o own_o honour_n urge_v expedition_n and_o require_v haste_n and_o even_o with_o the_o word_n he_o put_v spur_n to_o his_o horse_n and_o adventure_v the_o river_n after_o who_o follow_v the_o whole_a company_n every_o one_o strive_v who_o may_v be_v foremost_a and_o as_o god_n will_v they_o pass_v all_o over_o safe_a save_v two_o soldier_n and_o one_o gwydo_o a_o gentleman_n when_o they_o have_v recover_v land_n the_o enemy_n flee_v who_o they_o pursue_v and_o in_o the_o chase_n slay_v a_o number_n of_o they_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n get_v great_a spoil_n and_o riches_n but_o great_a honour_n and_o fame_n when_o all_o be_v quiet_a reimond_n leave_v there_o a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o mile_n of_o saint_n david_n lieutenant_n over_o they_o and_o return_v to_o the_o border_n of_o leinster_n envy_n hardly_o sleep_v but_o be_v still_o devise_v of_o mischief_n hervie_n de_fw-it monte_fw-fr marisco_n though_o now_o by_o marriage_n ally_v unto_o reymond_n yet_o by_o malice_n work_v his_o overthrow_n envy_v his_o honour_n and_o prosperous_a success_n send_v secret_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n against_o he_o which_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v record_v be_v but_o the_o sink_n of_o secret_a malice_n the_o king_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o prince_n be_v to_o be_v jealous_a and_o suspicious_a of_o any_o greatness_n be_v easy_o bring_v to_o credit_n hervie_n and_o thereupon_o send_v four_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o ireland_n robert_n poer_n osbert_n of_o herlotte_n or_o hereford_n william_n bendeger_n and_o adam_n of_o gernemie_n two_o of_o they_o to_o stay_v with_o earl_n richard_n and_o the_o other_o two_o to_o bring_v reimond_n away_o with_o they_o as_o reymond_n be_v ready_a to_o go_v for_o england_n news_n come_v that_o donald_n prince_n of_o lymeric_n have_v besiege_v the_o town_n and_o that_o the_o garrison_n be_v great_o distress_v and_o in_o want_n of_o victual_n the_o earl_n with_o reimond_n and_o the_o four_o gentleman_n fall_v to_o consultation_n what_o course_n to_o hold_v they_o find_v in_o the_o army_n a_o secret_a mutiny_n where_o the_o soldier_n say_v flat_o they_o will_v not_o serve_v that_o way_n unless_o reimond_n be_v their_o captain_n to_o be_v short_a it_o be_v conclude_v that_o reimond_n shall_v undertake_v the_o service_n when_o he_o have_v muster_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o march_v towards_o lymeric_n donald_n prince_n of_o ossory_n who_o bear_v private_a grudge_n to_o donald_n of_o lymeric_n morogh_n of_o kencile_v with_o other_o irish_a man_n then_o serve_v and_o attend_v upon_o reimond_n by_o the_o way_n a_o post_n come_v and_o certify_v reimond_n that_o donald_n of_o lymeric_n have_v raise_v his_o siege_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o pace_n of_o cashill_n to_o give_v he_o battle_n this_o pace_n of_o itself_o be_v natural_o very_o strong_a but_o by_o trench_v and_o hedge_v and_o plash_v of_o tree_n it_o seem_v invincible_a when_o of_o each_o side_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v battle_n donald_n prince_n of_o ossory_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v his_o enemy_n of_o lymeric_n and_o thomond_n overthrow_v turn_v he_o to_o the_o english_a man_n with_o these_o word_n you_o worthy_a noble_a and_o valiant_a conqueror_n of_o this_o land_n you_o be_v this_o day_n valiant_o to_o give_v the_o onset_n upon_o your_o enemy_n which_o if_o you_o do_v after_o your_o old_a and_o accustom_a manner_n no_o doubt_n the_o victory_n will_v be_v you_o for_o we_o with_o our_o sparthes_n and_o you_o with_o your_o sword_n will_v sharp_o pursue_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v very_o hardly_o escape_v our_o hand_n &_o avoid_v our_o force_n but_o if_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o which_o god_n forbid_v that_o you_o be_v overthrow_v and_o have_v the_o worse_a side_n be_v you_o assure_v that_o we_o will_v leave_v you_o and_o turn_v to_o our_o enemy_n and_o take_v part_n with_o they_o wherefore_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n and_o look_v well_o to_o yourselves_o and_o consider_v that_o you_o be_v now_o far_o from_o any_o fort_n or_o place_n of_o refuge_n and_o therefore_o if_o you_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o fly_v the_o same_o will_v be_v long_o and_o dangerous_a unto_o you_o as_o for_o we_o you_o may_v not_o trust_v to_o we_o for_o we_o determine_v to_o stick_v to_o they_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o victory_n and_o will_v pursue_v and_o be_v on_o the_o jack_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v fly_v and_o run_v away_o and_o therefore_o be_v no_o long_o assure_v of_o we_o then_o whilst_o you_o be_v conqueror_n meilerius_n who_o have_v the_o foreward_n be_v somewhat_o move_v and_o warm_v with_o those_o word_n sudden_o like_o a_o blast_n of_o wind_n enter_v the_o pass_n pull_v away_o the_o bush_n break_v down_o the_o hedge_n the_o pioner_n fill_v the_o trench_n and_o speedy_o make_v plain_a the_o way_n with_o no_o small_a slaughter_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o so_o they_o march_v without_o any_o great_a peril_n to_o lymeric_n where_o they_o relieve_v the_o army_n and_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n and_o rest_v a_o short_a time_n roderic_n of_o connaght_n and_o donald_n of_o thomond_n find_v themselves_o weak_a crave_v a_o parley_n it_o be_v grant_v they_o roderic_n will_v needs_o keep_v on_o the_o water_n and_o donald_n keep_v the_o wood_n who_o will_v trust_v they_o that_o will_v trust_v no_o other_o reimond_n choose_v the_o midst_n between_o they_o both_o to_o be_v short_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v they_o both_o submit_v themselves_o give_v hostage_n make_v fealty_n and_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a thenceforth_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o king_n of_o
to_o apprehend_v such_o proller_n wherein_o he_o also_o reprove_v his_o cowardice_n the_o emperor_n when_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o bird_n be_v fly_v away_o make_v search_v for_o the_o nest_n yet_o overtake_v they_o in_o italy_n where_o to_o be_v short_a he_o imprison_v they_o their_o kindred_n and_o favourer_n rifle_v they_o of_o their_o money_n and_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n to_o sing_v for_o more_o money_n he_o that_o will_v read_v the_o story_n more_o at_o large_a let_v he_o repair_v to_o matthew_n paris_n the_o same_o year_n say_v matthew_n paris_n andelmus_fw-la bear_v in_o cullen_n a_o man_n high_o commend_v for_o life_n and_o learning_n armagh_n be_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n solemn_o consecrate_v at_o westminster_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o primate_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o legate_n gascoigne_n and_o many_o reverend_a prelate_n anno_fw-la 1242._o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o sligoe_n anno_fw-la 1243._o clun_n and_o dowlinge_n write_v that_o giraldus_n fitz_n maurice_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n end_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o carechfergus_fw-la matthew_n paris_n give_v lacie_n great_a commendation_n that_o he_o be_v a_o most_o renown_a warrior_n and_o a_o valiant_a conqueror_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o ireland_n this_o lacie_n leave_v behind_o he_o one_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o walter_n the_o burgo_n marry_v and_o in_o her_o right_n become_v earl_n of_o ulster_n of_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr burgo_n matthew_n paris_n write_v he_o have_v great_a possession_n and_o land_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o his_o most_o noble_a father_n anno_fw-la 1245._o florilegus_n powell_n out_o of_o gittin_n owen_n and_o holinshed_n do_v write_v how_o that_o the_o welsh_a man_n rebel_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o force_n be_v foil_v by_o david_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_n prince_n of_o wales_n he_o send_v into_o ireland_n to_o maurice_n for_o aid_n and_o be_v in_o winter_n time_n mighty_o distress_v the_o which_o i_o find_v by_o powell_n record_v and_o write_v by_o a_o noble_a man_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n unto_o his_o friend_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n lie_v at_o gannocke_n fortify_v of_o that_o strong_a castle_n and_o we_o live_v in_o our_o tent_n thereby_o watch_v fast_a pray_v and_o freeze_a with_o cold_a we_o watch_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o welsh_a man_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o invade_v and_o come_v upon_o we_o in_o the_o night_n time_n we_o fast_o for_o want_v of_o meat_n for_o the_o half_a penny_n loaf_n be_v worth_a five_o penny_n we_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o send_v we_o home_o speedy_o we_o starve_v for_o cold_a want_v our_o winter_n garment_n and_o have_v no_o more_o but_o a_o thin_a linen_n clothe_v between_o we_o and_o the_o wind_n there_o be_v a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o castle_n where_o we_o lie_v whereto_o the_o tide_n come_v and_o many_o ship_n come_v up_o to_o the_o haven_n which_o bring_v victual_n to_o the_o camp_n from_o ireland_n and_o chester_n the_o king_n all_o this_o while_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n with_o his_o irish_a force_n muse_v with_o himself_o fret_v with_o himself_o the_o wind_n serve_v and_o yet_o say_v nothing_o at_o length_n the_o irish_a sail_n be_v descry_v a_o shore_n they_o come_v and_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n together_o with_o phelina_fw-la oconor_n oconoghor_n say_v another_o in_o battle_n array_n present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n at_o chepstow_n say_v the_o irish_a chronicler_n but_o the_o british_a chronicler_n copy_v out_o of_o the_o abbey_n of_o conwey_n and_o stratflur_n by_o owen_n gittine_n deliver_v they_o land_v at_o the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n or_o anglesey_n the_o which_o in_o my_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a for_o david_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_n be_v prince_n of_o north-wales_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o force_n &_o chepstow_n be_v in_o south-wales_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o of_o all_o side_n that_o the_o irish_a land_v spoil_v the_o i_o will_v of_o anglesey_n jade_v themselves_o with_o spoil_n and_o go_v to_o their_o ship_n be_v drive_v to_o run_v and_o leave_v all_o behind_o but_o to_o be_v short_a when_o all_o the_o force_n join_v together_o the_o welsh_a man_n be_v overthrow_v the_o king_n man_v and_o victual_v his_o castle_n return_v into_o england_n give_v the_o irish_a man_n leave_v to_o return_v wink_v a_o while_n in_o policy_n at_o the_o tarriance_n and_o slow_a come_n of_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n when_o maurice_n fitz_n girald_n lord_n justice_n arrive_v in_o ireland_n he_o find_v o_o donell_n the_o irish_a enemy_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n in_o arm_n invade_v and_o sore_o annoy_v the_o king_n subject_n in_o ulster_n and_o call_v unto_o he_o cormake_n mac_n dermot_n mac_n dory_n with_o great_a force_n and_o enter_v tireconell_n prey_v burn_v and_o spoil_v and_o vanquish_v the_o enemy_n there_o he_o slay_v moyleslaghlon_n o_o donell_n call_v king_n of_o keyvayle_n together_o with_o gille_n canvinelagh_n obugill_n and_o mac_n surley_n call_v king_n of_o oyrisgall_n with_o divers_a other_o gentleman_n of_o those_o part_n in_o like_a sort_n many_o english_a man_n be_v cast_v away_o in_o the_o river_n who_o passage_n o_o donell_n stop_v and_o slay_v there_o william_n butt_n high_a sheriff_n of_o connaught_n together_o with_o a_o valiant_a young_a gentleman_n his_o brother_n when_o the_o lord_n justice_n have_v thus_o achieve_v his_o purpose_n he_o man_v and_o victual_v the_o castle_n of_o sligo_n take_v pledge_n of_o o_o neale_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n and_o leave_v they_o in_o the_o say_a castle_n give_v cormake_n dermot_n mac_n dory_n that_o come_v to_o his_o aid_n the_o moiety_n of_o connaught_n and_o return_v with_o a_o great_a prey_n when_o this_o noble_a service_n be_v perform_v the_o king_n disgorge_v himself_o and_o what_o inward_o he_o have_v conceive_v and_o for_o a_o while_n conceive_v against_o the_o lord_n justice_n 1245._o he_o then_o in_o write_v deliver_v and_o remove_v maurice_n fitz_n girald_n out_o of_o his_o justiceship_n and_o place_v in_o his_o room_n john_n fitz_n jeffery_n de_fw-fr morisco_n the_o which_o the_o irish_a chronicler_n have_v suppress_v yet_o florilegus_n and_o holinshed_n do_v write_v mauritium_n hiberniae_fw-la justitiarium_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ficte_n &_o tarde_fw-la auxilium_fw-la ab_fw-la hibernia_n domino_fw-la regi_fw-la duxerat_fw-la periclitanti_fw-la a_o justitiaria_n deposuit_fw-la this_o maurice_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1256._o be_v bury_v say_v clyn_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n at_o yough-halle_a the_o which_o morris_n have_v found_v of_o who_o matthew_n paris_n say_v thus_o he_o be_v a_o valiant_a knight_n a_o very_a pleasant_a man_n inferior_a to_o none_o in_o ireland_n who_o sometime_o sway_v the_o land_n when_o he_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o justiceship_n this_o man_n live_v with_o commendation_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n but_o peradventure_o false_o report_v of_o and_o stain_v in_o the_o end_n with_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n earl_n martial_n anno_fw-la 1247._o after_o that_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n find_v themselves_o mighty_o grieve_v at_o the_o pope_n exaction_n and_o intolerable_a extortion_n in_o england_n wales_n and_o ireland_n and_o have_v signify_v the_o same_o in_o write_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n whereupon_o say_v florilegus_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n fret_v and_o sorrow_v that_o their_o avarice_n be_v as_o well_o reprove_v as_o restrain_v innocentius_n 4._o devise_v in_o his_o conceit_n a_o mild_a course_n to_o be_v hold_v that_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n they_o shall_v give_v he_o at_o that_o time_n out_o of_o those_o dominion_n to_o supply_v his_o want_n but_o eleven_o thousand_o mark_n then_o say_v florilegus_n master_n johannes_n rusus_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n furnish_v with_o authority_n diligent_o to_o collect_v the_o pope_n money_n as_o a_o legate_n yet_o not_o clad_v in_o scarlet_a lest_o the_o pope_n shall_v offend_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o have_v this_o privilege_n that_o no_o legate_n set_v foot_n on_o his_o land_n unless_o he_o be_v send_v for_o or_o licence_v but_o the_o say_v john_n be_v a_o sophistical_a legate_n vigilant_o ply_v the_o papal_a mandate_n and_o his_o own_o private_a gain_n extort_a out_o of_o ireland_n about_o six_o thousand_o mark_n the_o which_o by_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v transport_v and_o convey_v to_o london_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o same_o year_n say_v florilegus_n there_o be_v a_o marveilouse_a and_o strange_a earthquake_n over_o england_n but_o say_v felcon_n
have_v be_v once_o so_o low_o bring_v and_o thorough_o subject_v they_o afterward_o lift_v up_o themselves_o so_o strong_o again_o and_o since_o do_v stand_v so_o stiff_o against_o all_o rule_n and_o government_n iren._n they_o say_v that_o they_o continue_v in_o that_o lowliness_n until_o the_o time_n that_o the_o division_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n arise_v for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n at_o which_o time_n all_o the_o great_a english_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n which_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o ireland_n repair_v over_o hither_o into_o england_n some_o to_o succour_v their_o friend_n here_o and_o to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n for_o to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n other_o to_o defend_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n here_o against_o such_o as_o hover_v after_o the_o same_o upon_o hope_n of_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o success_n of_o that_o side_n which_o they_o favour_v and_o affect_v then_o the_o irish_a who_o before_o they_o have_v banish_v into_o the_o mountain_n where_o they_o live_v only_o upon_o whitt_a meat_n as_o it_o be_v record_v see_v now_o their_o land_n so_o dispeople_v and_o weaken_v come_v down_o into_o all_o the_o plain_n adjoin_v and_o thence_o expelling_a those_o few_o english_a that_o remain_v repossess_v they_o again_o since_o which_o they_o have_v remain_v in_o they_o and_o grow_v great_a have_v bring_v under_o they_o many_o of_o the_o english_a which_o be_v before_o their_o lord_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o occasion_n by_o which_o all_o those_o country_n which_o lie_v near_o unto_o any_o mountain_n or_o irish_a desert_n have_v be_v plant_v with_o english_a be_v short_o displant_v and_o lose_v as_o namely_o in_o monster_n all_o the_o land_n adjoin_v unto_o slewlogh_a arlo_n and_o the_o bog_n of_o allon_n in_o connaght_n all_o the_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o curlue_n mointerolis_n and_o orourkes_n country_n in_o leinster_n all_o the_o land_n border_v unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o glanmalour_n unto_o shillelah_n unto_o the_o brackenah_n and_o polmonte_n in_o ulster_n all_o the_o country_n near_o unto_o tirconnel_n tyrone_n and_o the_o scot_n eudox._n sure_o this_o be_v a_o great_a violence_n but_o yet_o by_o your_o speech_n it_o seem_v that_o only_a the_o country_n and_o valley_n near_o adjoin_v unto_o those_o mountain_n and_o desert_n be_v thus_o recover_v by_o the_o irish_a but_o how_o come_v it_o now_o that_o we_o see_v almost_o all_o that_o realm_n repossess_v of_o they_o be_v there_o any_o more_o such_o evil_a occasion_n grow_v by_o the_o trouble_n of_o england_n or_o do_v the_o irish_a out_o of_o those_o place_n so_o by_o they_o get_v break_v further_a and_o stretch_v themselves_o out_o through_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o now_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v understand_v there_o be_v no_o part_n but_o the_o bare_a english_a pale_a in_o which_o the_o irish_a have_v not_o the_o great_a footing_n iren._n but_o out_o of_o these_o small_a begining_n by_o they_o get_v near_o to_o the_o mountain_n do_v they_o spread_v themselves_o into_o the_o inland_n and_o also_o to_o their_o further_a advantage_n there_o do_v other_o like_a unhappy_a accident_n happen_v out_o of_o england_n which_o give_v heart_n and_o good_a opportunity_n to_o they_o to_o regain_v their_o old_a possession_n for_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o thing_n remain_v yet_o in_o the_o same_o state_n that_o they_o be_v after_o the_o late_a break_v out_o of_o the_o irish_a which_o i_o speak_v of_o and_o that_o noble_a prince_n begin_v to_o cast_v a_o eye_n unto_o ireland_n and_o to_o mind_v the_o reformation_n of_o thing_n there_o run_v amiss_o for_o he_o send_v over_o his_o brother_n the_o worthy_a duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o by_o she_o have_v all_o the_o earldom_n of_o ulster_n and_o much_o in_o meath_z and_o in_o monster_n very_o careful_o go_v about_o the_o redress_v of_o all_o those_o late_a evil_n and_o though_o he_o can_v not_o beat_v out_o the_o irish_a again_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o short_a continuance_n yet_o he_o do_v shut_v they_o up_o within_o those_o narrow_a corner_n and_o glynne_n under_o the_o mountain_n foot_n in_o which_o they_o lurk_v and_o so_o keep_v they_o from_o break_v any_o further_a by_o build_v strong_a hold_n upon_o every_o border_n and_o fortify_v all_o passage_n among_o the_o which_o he_o repair_v the_o castle_n of_o clare_n in_o thomond_n of_o which_o country_n he_o have_v the_o inheritance_n and_o of_o mortimer_n land_n adjoin_v which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o irish_a call_v killaloe_n but_o the_o time_n of_o that_o good_a king_n grow_v also_o troublesome_a do_v let_v the_o thorough_a reformation_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o thereunto_o soon_o after_o be_v add_v another_o fatal_a mischief_n which_o wrought_v a_o great_a calamity_n than_o all_o the_o former_a for_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o clarence_n then_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v by_o practice_n of_o evil_a person_n about_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n call_v thence_o away_o and_o soon_o after_o by_o sinister_a mean_n be_v clean_o make_v away_o present_o after_o who_o death_n all_o the_o north_n revolt_a do_v set_v up_o oneale_n for_o their_o captain_n be_v before_o that_o of_o small_a power_n and_o regard_n and_o there_o arise_v in_o that_o part_n of_o thomond_n one_o of_o the_o o-briens_n call_v murrogh_n en-ranagh_n that_o be_v morris_n of_o the_o ferne_n or_o be_v wild_a place_n who_o gather_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o discontent_a irish_a eftsoon_o surprise_v the_o say_a castle_n of_o clare_n burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o english_a there_o dwell_v and_o in_o short_a space_n possess_v all_o that_o country_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o shanan_n and_o near_o adjoin_v whence_o short_o break_v forth_o like_o a_o sudden_a tempest_n he_o overran_a all_o monster_n and_o connaght_n break_v down_o all_o the_o hold_v and_o fortress_n of_o the_o english_a deface_v and_o utter_o subvert_v all_o corporate_a town_n that_o be_v not_o strong_o wall_v for_o those_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n nor_o engine_n to_o overthrow_v neither_o indeed_o will_v he_o stay_v at_o all_o about_o they_o but_o speedy_o run_v forward_o count_v his_o suddenness_n his_o most_o advantage_n that_o he_o may_v overtake_v the_o english_a before_o they_o can_v fortify_v or_o gather_v themselves_o together_o so_o in_o short_a space_n he_o clean_o wipe_v out_o many_o great_a town_n as_o first_o inchequin_n than_o killalow_n before_o call_v clariford_n also_o thurles_n mourn_v buttevant_n and_o many_o other_o who_o name_n i_o can_v remember_v and_o of_o some_o of_o which_o there_o be_v now_o no_o memory_n nor_o sign_n remain_v upon_o report_n whereof_o there_o flock_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o scum_n of_o the_o irish_a out_o of_o all_o place_n that_o ere_o long_o he_o have_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o thence_o march_v forth_o into_o leinster_n where_o he_o wrought_v great_a outrage_n waste_v all_o the_o country_n where_o he_o go_v for_o it_o be_v his_o policy_n to_o leave_v no_o hold_n behind_o he_o but_o to_o make_v all_o plain_a and_o waste_v in_o the_o which_o he_o soon_o after_o create_v himself_o king_n and_o be_v call_v king_n of_o all_o ireland_n which_o before_o he_o i_o do_v not_o read_v that_o any_o do_v so_o general_o but_o only_o edward_n le_fw-fr bruce_n eudox._n what_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o general_a king_n of_o all_o ireland_n i_o never_o hear_v it_o before_o but_o that_o it_o be_v always_o whilst_o it_o be_v under_o the_o irish_a divide_v into_o four_o and_o sometime_o into_o five_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n but_o this_o edward_n le_fw-fr bruce_n what_o be_v he_o that_o can_v make_v himself_o king_n of_o all_o ireland_n iren._n i_o will_v tell_v you_o in_o case_n you_o will_v not_o challenge_v i_o anon_o for_o forget_v the_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v in_o hand_n that_o be_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o unfitnesse_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n eudox._n no_o sure_o i_o have_v no_o cause_n for_o neither_o be_v this_o impertinent_a thereunto_o for_o since_o you_o do_v set_v your_o course_n as_o i_o remember_v in_o your_o first_o part_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o evil_n which_o hinder_v the_o peace_n and_o good_a order_n of_o that_o land_n among_o which_o that_o of_o the_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o law_n be_v the_o first_o which_o you_o have_v in_o hand_n this_o discourse_n of_o the_o overrun_v &_o waste_v of_o the_o realm_n be_v very_o material_a thereunto_o for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o all_o the_o other_o evil_n which_o since_o have_v afflict_v that_o land_n &_o open_v a_o way_n unto_o the_o irish_a to_o recover_v their_o possession_n &_o to_o beat_v out_o the_o english_a which_o have_v
lordship_n to_o feoffee_n in_o trust_n whereby_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o but_o a_o state_n for_o term_n of_o life_n which_o be_v determine_v either_o by_o the_o sword_n or_o by_o the_o halter_n their_o land_n straight_o come_v to_o their_o heir_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n which_o lay_v that_o grievous_a punishment_n upon_o traitor_n to_o forfeit_v all_o their_o land_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v the_o rather_o be_v terrify_v from_o commit_v treason_n for_o many_o which_o will_v little_o esteem_v of_o their_o own_o life_n yet_o for_o remorse_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n will_v be_v withhold_v from_o that_o heinous_a crime_n this_o appear_v plain_o in_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o desmond_n for_o before_o his_o break_n forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n he_o have_v convey_v secret_o all_o his_o land_n to_o feoffee_n of_o trust_n in_o hope_n to_o have_v cut_v off_o her_o majesty_n from_o the_o escheat_n of_o his_o land_n eudox._n yea_o but_o that_o be_v well_o enough_o avoid_v for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n do_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v cut_v off_o and_o frustrate_v all_o such_o conveyance_n as_o have_v at_o any_o time_n by_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n before_o his_o rebellion_n be_v make_v within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o the_o fraudulent_a feoffement_n and_o many_o the_o like_a of_o other_o his_o accomplice_n and_o fellow-traytor_n be_v contain_v iren._n very_o true_a but_o how_o hardly_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v wrought_v out_o of_o they_o i_o can_v witness_v and_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pass_v again_o i_o dare_v undertake_v it_o will_v never_o be_v compass_v but_o be_v it_o also_o that_o such_o act_n may_v be_v easy_o bring_v to_o pass_v against_o traitor_n and_o felon_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o endless_a trouble_n that_o no_o traitor_n or_o felon_n shall_v be_v attaint_v but_o a_o parliament_n must_v be_v call_v for_o bring_v of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o queen_n which_o the_o common-law_n give_v she_o eudox._n then_o this_o be_v no_o fault_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o of_o the_o person_n which_o work_v this_o fraud_n to_o her_o majesty_n iren._n yes_o marry_o for_o the_o common-law_n have_v leave_v they_o this_o benefit_n whereof_o they_o make_v advantage_n and_o wrest_v it_o to_o their_o bad_a purpose_n so_o as_o thereby_o they_o be_v the_o bold_a to_o enter_v into_o evil_a action_n know_v that_o if_o the_o worst_a befall_v they_o they_o shall_v lose_v nothing_o but_o themselves_o whereof_o they_o seem_v sure_o very_o careless_a eudox._n but_o what_o mean_v you_o of_o fugitive_n herein_o or_o how_o do_v this_o concern_v they_o iren_n yes_o very_o great_o for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o there_o be_v many_o ill_n dispose_v and_o undutiful_a person_n of_o that_o realm_n like_v as_o in_o this_o point_n there_o be_v also_o in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n too_o many_o which_o be_v man_n of_o good_a inheritance_n be_v for_o dislike_n of_o religion_n or_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n into_o which_o they_o be_v run_v or_o discontent_n of_o the_o present_a government_n flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o live_v under_o prince_n which_o be_v her_o m_n tie_v profess_v enemy_n &_o converse_v &_o be_v confederate_a with_o other_o traitor_n &_o fugitive_n which_o be_v there_o abide_v the_o which_o nevertheless_o have_v the_o benefit_n &_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n here_o by_o pretence_n of_o such_o colourable_a conveyance_n thereof_o former_o make_v by_o they_o unto_o their_o privy_a friend_n here_o in_o trust_n who_o privy_o do_v send_v over_o unto_o they_o the_o say_v revenue_n wherewith_o they_o be_v there_o maintain_v and_o enable_v against_o her_o majesty_n eudox._n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o fugitive_n which_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o land_n in_o england_n for_o there_o be_v a_o straight_a order_n take_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v good_a it_o be_v likewise_o look_v unto_o for_o this_o evil_n may_v easy_o be_v remedy_v but_o proceed_v iren._n it_o be_v also_o inconvenient_a in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n that_o the_o ward_n and_o marriage_n of_o gentleman_n child_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposition_n of_o any_o of_o those_o irish_a lord_n as_o now_o they_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o their_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n of_o those_o lord_n by_o which_o mean_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o those_o gentleman_n be_v thus_o in_o the_o ward_n of_o those_o lord_n be_v not_o only_o thereby_o bring_v up_o lewd_o and_o irish-like_a but_o also_o for_o ever_o after_o so_o bind_v to_o their_o service_n they_o will_v run_v with_o they_o into_o any_o disloyal_a action_n eudox._n this_o grievance_n iren._n be_v also_o complain_v of_o in_o england_n but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v remedy_v since_o the_o service_n must_v follow_v the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n be_v give_v away_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o those_o lord_n when_o they_o first_o conquer_v that_o realm_n and_o to_o say_v troth_n this_o also_o will_v be_v some_o prejudice_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o her_o wardshipp_n iren._n i_o do_v not_o mean_v this_o by_o the_o prince_n ward_n but_o by_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o irish_a lord_n for_o i_o can_v wish_v and_o this_o i_o can_v enforce_v that_o all_o those_o wardship_n be_v in_o the_o prince_n disposition_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v hope_v that_o she_o for_o the_o universal_a reformation_n of_o that_o realm_n will_v take_v better_a order_n for_o bring_v up_o those_o ward_n in_o good_a nurture_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o come_v into_o so_o bad_a hand_n and_o although_o these_o thing_n be_v already_o pass_v away_o by_o her_o progenitour_n former_a grant_n unto_o those_o say_a lord_n yet_o i_o can_v find_v a_o way_n to_o remedy_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o as_o hereafter_o when_o fit_a time_n serve_v shall_v appear_v and_o since_o we_o be_v enter_v into_o speech_n of_o such_o grant_n of_o former_a prince_n to_o sundry_a person_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n i_o will_v mention_v unto_o you_o some_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n to_o this_o and_o of_o like_a inconvenience_n by_o which_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n pass_v unto_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o prerogative_n which_o though_o then_o it_o be_v well_o intend_v and_o perhaps_o well_o deserve_v of_o they_o which_o receive_v the_o same_o yet_o now_o such_o a_o gap_n of_o mischief_n lie_v open_a thereby_o that_o i_o can_v wish_v it_o be_v well_o stop_v of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o grant_n of_o county_n palatine_n in_o ireland_n which_o though_o at_o first_o be_v grant_v upon_o good_a consideration_n when_o they_o be_v first_o conquer_v for_o that_o those_o land_n lay_v then_o as_o a_o very_a border_n to_o the_o wild_a irish_a subject_n to_o continual_a invasion_n so_o as_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o give_v they_o great_a privilege_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o yet_o now_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o border_n nor_o frontired_a with_o enemy_n why_o shall_v such_o privilege_n be_v any_o more_o continue_a eudox._n i_o will_v glad_o know_v what_o you_o call_v a_o county_n palatine_n and_o whence_o it_o so_o call_v iren._n it_o be_v i_o suppose_v first_o name_v palatine_n of_o a_o pale_a as_o it_o be_v a_o pale_a and_o defence_n to_o their_o inward_a land_n so_o as_o it_o be_v call_v the_o english_a pale_a and_o therefore_o be_v a_o palsgrave_n name_v a_o earl_n palatine_n other_o think_v of_o the_o latin_a palare_fw-la that_o be_v to_o forage_v or_o outrun_v because_o those_o marcher_n and_o borderer_n use_v common_o so_o to_o do_v so_o as_o to_o have_v a_o county_n palatine_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o have_v a_o privilege_n to_o spoil_v the_o enemy_n border_n adjoin_v and_o sure_o so_o it_o be_v use_v at_o this_o day_n as_o a_o privilege_a place_n of_o spoil_n and_o stealth_n for_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n which_o be_v now_o the_o only_a county_n palatine_n in_o ireland_n be_v by_o abuse_n of_o some_o bad_a one_o make_v a_o receptacle_n to_o rob_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n about_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o who_o privilege_n none_o will_v follow_v their_o stealth_n so_o as_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o the_o very_a lap_n of_o all_o the_o land_n be_v make_v now_o a_o border_n which_o how_o inconvenient_a it_o be_v let_v every_o man_n judge_n and_o though_o that_o right_n noble_a man_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o liberty_n do_v pain_n himself_o all_o he_o may_v to_o yield_v equal_a justice_n unto_o all_o yet_o can_v there_o not_o but_o great_a abuse_n
of_o antrim_n cnockfergus_fw-la call_v also_o cragfergus_n this_o part_n be_v dissever_v from_o meath_z and_o leinster_n by_o the_o river_n boandus_fw-la which_o break_v out_o beside_o loghfoyle_n zoilu_n a_o bog_n between_o ardmagh_n and_o s._n patrick_n purgatory_n cambrensis_fw-la repute_v the_o bog_n at_o 30._o mile_n in_o length_n 1._o and_o half_a so_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o the_o same_o once_o firm_a land_n to_o have_v be_v sudden_o overflowen_v for_o the_o bestial_a incest_n commit_v there_o unfit_a to_o be_v tell_v in_o monster_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o waterford_n limericke_n monster_n cork_n county_n palatine_n of_o tipperary_n kerry_n and_o exempt_a from_o privilege_n the_o cross_n of_o tipperarie_a waterford_n have_v dongarvon_n and_o waterford_n full_a of_o traffic_n with_o england_n france_n and_o spain_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o excellent_a good_a haven_n limericke_n have_v kilmallocke_n late_o sack_v by_o james_n fitz_n morice_n and_o the_o city_n limiricum_fw-la coast_v on_o the_o sea_n hard_o upon_o the_o river_n shannon_n whereby_o be_v most_o notable_o sever_v monster_n and_o connaght_n fl_fw-mi cork_n have_v kinsale_n yowghall_n and_o the_o city_n cork_n tipperary_n have_v tipperary_n clonmell_n fidderstown_n family_n cassell_n monster_n be_v of_o old_a time_n divide_v into_o east-mounster_n ormond_n west-mounster_n desmond_n south-monster_n thomond_n here_o dwell_v obrenes_n macnemarraes_n mack-ma●ownes_a and_o one_o sept_n of_o the_o offlherty_n in_o these_o quarter_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o o-carroll_a o-magh_a the_o white_a knight_n mac-ibrine_a o-gaunaghe_a waterford_n contain_v the_o power_n and_o deces_fw-la cork_n the_o barries_n land_n imokillie_a carbarrie_o maccarty-more_a maccarty-reagh_a l._n roche_n land_n osulivan_n muscry_v l._n courcy_n and_o diverse_a more_o some_o of_o irish_a blood_n some_o degenerate_a and_o become_v irish._n limericke_n have_v in_o it_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o valley_n william_n burcke_v mac-ibrine_a ara_n part_n of_o the_o white_a knight_n land_n cosmay_n obrenes_n and_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o kerrie_o the_o green_a knight_n alias_o the_o knight_n of_o kerrie_o leinster_n but_v upon_o england_n monster_n and_o connaght_n upon_o france_n and_o spain_n ulster_n upon_o the_o scottish_a land_n which_o face_n with_o hebrides_n scatter_v between_o both_o realm_n wherein_o at_o this_o day_n the_o irish_a scot_n successor_n of_o the_o old_a scythian_a pict_n or_o redshancke_n dwell_v 1148._o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v order_v into_o 4._o province_n whereof_o the_o primacy_n be_v ever_o give_v in_o reverence_n towards_o saint_n patrick_n their_o apostle_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ardmagha_n now_o call_v ardmagh_n which_o custom_n be_v since_o confirm_v by_o eugenius_n the_o 3._o who_o send_v withal_o 3._o other_o prelate_n to_o be_v place_v one_o at_o dublin_n one_o at_o cashell_n &_o the_o last_o at_o tuam_fw-la to_o these_o be_v suffragans_n in_o right_a 29._o and_o all_o they_o inferior_a to_o the_o primate_n of_o ardmaghe_n ardmagh_n under_o his_o province_n be_v the_o bishopprickes_n of_o meath_z derry_n ardagh_n kilmore_n clogher_n downe_n coner_n clonmacknoes_n rapho_n and_o dromore_n recorde●_n under_o dublin_n whereunto_o innocentius_n 3._o unite_a glandelagh_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o elphine_n kildare_n ferne●_n ossorie_n and_o laighlein_n cashell_n under_o cashell_n be_v b._n of_o waterford_n lysmore_n cork_n &_o clone_o rosse_n ardigh_n limericke_n emely_n killalo_n ardferte_fw-la tuam_fw-la under_o tuam_fw-la the_o b._n of_o kilmaco_n olfine_n anaghdoune_n clonfert_n mayo_n in_o this_o recount_v some_o diversity_n have_v happen_v by_o reason_n of_o personal_a and_o real_a union_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o for_o other_o alteration_n a_o old_a distinction_n there_o be_v of_o ireland_n into_o irish_a &_o english_a pale_n pale_a for_o when_o the_o irish_a have_v raise_v continual_a tumult_n against_o the_o english_a plant_v here_o with_o the_o conquest_n at_o last_o they_o course_v they_o into_o a_o narrow_a circuit_n of_o certain_a shire_n in_o leinster_n which_o the_o english_a do_v choose_v as_o the_o fat_a soil_n most_o defensible_a their_o proper_a right_n and_o most_o open_a to_o receive_v help_n from_o england_n hereupon_o it_o be_v term_v their_o pale_a as_o whereout_o they_o dare_v not_o peep_v but_o now_o both_o within_o this_o pale_a uncivil_a irish_a and_o some_o rebel_n do_v dwell_v and_o without_o it_o country_n and_o city_n english_a be_v well_o govern_v cap._n ii_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n by_o conference_n with_o certain_a gentleman_n attendant_n upon_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputie_n who_o excel_v in_o that_o knowledge_n i_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a english_a family_n in_o ireland_n which_o here_o ensue_v with_o their_o surname_n as_o they_o stand_v at_o this_o present_a gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o kildare_n this_o house_n be_v of_o the_o nobility_n of_o florence_n come_v thence_o to_o normandy_n and_o so_o with_o earl_n strangbow_n his_o kinsman_n who_o arm_n he_o give_v into_o wales_n near_o of_o blood_n to_o rice_n ap_fw-mi griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n by_o vesta_n the_o mother_n of_o morice_n fitz_n gerald_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n with_o the_o say_a earl_n it_o remove_v into_o ireland_n one_o of_o the_o special_a conqueror_n thereof_o flatsbury_n one_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v name_v a_o geraldine_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o anno_fw-la 1289._o but_o another_o say_v there_o die_v a_o geraldine_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o anno_fw-la 1316._o the_o family_n be_v touch_v in_o the_o sonnet_n of_o surrey_n make_v upon_o kildares_n sister_n now_o lady_n clinton_n from_o tuscan_a come_v my_o lady_n worthy_a race_n fair_a florence_n be_v sometime_o her_o ancient_a seat_n the_o western_a isle_n who_o pleasant_a shore_n do_v face_n wild_a cambres_n cliff_n do_v give_v her_o lively_a heat_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n gerald_n baron_n of_o ophalye_n i_o read_v the_o geraldine_n lord_n of_o ophalye_n in_o anno_fw-la 1270._o sir_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o ossorye_n the_o butler_n be_v ancient_a english_a gentleman_n prefer_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o ormond_n in_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1327._o which_o fall_v upon_o heir_n general_a stowe_n last_o upon_o sir_n thomas_n butler_n earl_n of_o wiltshire_n after_o who_o disfavour_n it_o reverse_v to_o the_o name_n of_o pierce_n butler_n who_o little_a before_o king_n h._n 8._o have_v create_v earl_n of_o ossorye_n theo._n butler_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o carrack_n flatsbury_n an._n 1205._o and_o earl_n of_o tipperarie_a 1300._o or_o soon_o the_o latin_a history_n call_v he_o dominum_fw-la de_fw-la pincerna_fw-la the_o english_a le_fw-fr bottiller_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v some_o such_o honour_n about_o the_o prince_n his_o very_a surname_n be_v becket_n who_o be_v advance_v by_o h._n le_z 2._o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n their_o kinsman_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n butler_n viscount_n thurles_n gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n earl_n of_o desmond_n morice_n fitz_n thomas_n a_o geraldine_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o desmond_n the_o same_o year_n soon_o after_o that_o the_o butler_n become_v earl_n of_o ormond_n the_o irish_a say_v that_o the_o elder_a house_n of_o the_o geraldine_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o desmond_n though_o kildare_n be_v the_o more_o ancient_a earl_n his_o elder_a son_n l._n fitz_n gerald_n of_o desmond_n baron_n of_o inshycoin_n sir_n richard_n burcke_v earl_n of_o clanriccard_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o english_a family_n de_fw-fr burge_n lord_n burgh_n who_o be_v noble_a man_n before_o their_o arrival_n into_o ireland_n his_o elder_a son_n vlioke_n burghe_n baron_n of_o donkeline_n conegher_n obrene_n earl_n of_o tumond_n the_o name_n of_o earl_n give_v to_o murroughe_n obrene_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o after_o to_o donoghe_n obrene_n an._n 5._o edw._n 6._o now_o confirm_v to_o the_o heir_n male_a his_o elder_a son_n lo._n obrene_n baron_n of_o ibrecane_n mac_n cartimore_n earl_n of_o clarcar_n create_v an._n 1565._o his_o elder_a son_n lo_o baron_n of_o valentia_n viscount_n barrie_n viscount_n roohe_o preston_n viscount_n of_o gormanston_n whereunto_o be_v late_o annex_v the_o barony_n of_o lounder_n their_o auncestour_n preston_n then_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v make_v knight_n in_o the_o field_n by_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n lieutenant_z of_o ireland_n eustace_n alias_o powere_v viscount_n of_o baltinglasse_n lord_n of_o kilkullen_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_a an._n h._n 8.33_o their_o ancestor_n robert_n le_fw-fr powere_fw-mi be_v send_v into_o ireland_n with_o commission_n and_o in_o his_o offspring_n have_v rest_v here_o since_o an._n 1175._o powere_v alias_o eustace_n be_v write_v baron_n of_o domvile_n an._n 1317._o sir_n richard_n butler_n viscount_n mongaret_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n an._n edw._n 6.5_o viscount_n deces_fw-la lord_n bermingham_n baron_n of_o athenrye_n now_o degenerate_a
neither_o our_o service_n nor_o our_o good_a meaning_n towards_o our_o prince_n crown_n avail_v yet_o say_v not_o hereafter_o but_o in_o this_o open_a hostility_n which_o we_o profess_v here_o and_o proclaim_v we_o have_v show_v ourselves_o no_o villain_n nor_o churl_n but_o warrior_n and_o gentleman_n this_o sword_n of_o estate_n be_v you_o and_o not_o i_o i_o receive_v it_o with_o a_o oath_n and_o have_v use_v it_o to_o your_o benefit_n i_o shall_v offend_v my_o honour_n if_o i_o turn_v the_o same_o to_o your_o annoyance_n now_o have_v i_o need_v of_o my_o own_o sword_n which_o i_o dare_v trust_n as_o for_o this_o common_a sword_n it_o flatter_v i_o with_o a_o golden_a scabbard_n but_o have_v in_o it_o a_o pestilent_a edge_n already_o bathe_v in_o the_o geraldine_n blood_n and_o whet_v itself_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o destruction_n save_v yourselves_o from_o we_o as_o from_o your_o open_a enemy_n i_o be_o none_o of_o henry_n deputy_n i_o be_o his_o foe_n i_o have_v more_o mind_n to_o conquer_v then_o to_o govern_v to_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o field_n then_o to_o serve_v he_o in_o office_n if_o all_o the_o heart_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n that_o have_v cause_n thereto_o will_v join_v in_o this_o quarrel_n as_o i_o trust_v they_o will_v then_o shall_v he_o be_v a_o byword_n as_o i_o trust_v he_o shall_v for_o his_o heresy_n lechery_n and_o tyranny_n wherein_o the_o age_n to_o come_v may_v score_n he_o among_o the_o ancient_a prince_n of_o most_o abominable_a and_o hateful_a memory_n with_o that_o he_o render_v up_o the_o sword_n and_o fling_v away_o like_o a_o bedlam_n add_v to_o his_o shameful_a oration_n many_o other_o slanderous_a and_o foul_a term_n which_o for_o regard_n of_o the_o king_n posterity_n i_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o utter_v they_o conclude_v first_o to_o murder_v all_o of_o the_o english_a birth_n in_o ireland_n and_o send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o paulus_n the_o 3_o call_v mac_n granell_n archdeacon_n of_o kelles_n and_o reject_v thence_o to_o charles_n the_o five_o who_o aunt_n queen_n katherine_n the_o king_n have_v late_o cast_v off_o with_o much_o indignation_n of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n he_o he_o think_v eith_n to_o be_v kindle_v and_o crave_v assistance_n to_o conquer_v the_o land_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o hold_v under_o he_o &_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o force_v a_o oath_n upon_o gentleman_n of_o every_o shire_n to_o aid_v he_o camp_v within_o the_o pale_a rear_v a_o great_a army_n of_o english_a irish_a and_o scot_n invade_v the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n and_o james_n his_o son_n lord_n butler_n who_o have_v intelligence_n thereof_o prevent_v his_o fury_n and_o keep_v those_o part_n in_o order_n when_o the_o butler_n have_v stop_v his_o rage_n in_o monster_n he_o fall_v to_o parlye_n and_o treatye_n with_o they_o send_v they_o diverse_a messenger_n and_o letter_n whereby_o he_o covenant_v to_o divide_v with_o they_o half_o the_o kingdom_n will_v they_o assist_v his_o enterprise_n james_n lord_n treasurer_n in_o who_o for_o their_o youth_n and_o acquaintance_n he_o most_o affy_v and_o often_o accumbr_v with_o such_o temptation_n final_o return_v his_o broker_n with_o letter_n take_v pen_n in_o hand_n to_o write_v you_o my_o resolute_a answer_n thomas·_n i_o muse_v in_o the_o very_a first_o line_n by_o what_o name_n to_o call_v you_o my_o lord_n or_o my_o cousin_n see_v your_o notorious_a treason_n have_v distayn_v your_o honour_n and_o your_o desperate_a lewdness_n shame_v your_o kindred_n your_o be_v so_o liberal_a in_o part_a stake_n with_o i_o that_o a_o man_n will_v ween_v you_o have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o game_n so_o importunate_a in_o crave_v my_o company_n as_o if_o you_o will_v persuade_v i_o to_o hang_v with_o you_o for_o good_a fellowship_n and_o think_v you_o that_o james_n be_v so_o mad_a to_o gape_v for_o gudgen_n or_o so_o ungracious_a to_o sell_v his_o truth_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o ireland_n be_v it_o so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v that_o the_o chicken_n you_o reckon_v be_v both_o hatch_v and_o feather_a yet_o be_v thou_o sure_o i_o have_v rather_o in_o this_o quarrel_n die_v thy_o enemy_n then_o live_v thy_o partner_n for_o the_o kindness_n you_o proffer_v i_o and_o good_a love_n in_o the_o end_n of_o your_o letter_n the_o best_a way_n i_o can_v i_o purpose_v to_o requite_v that_o be_v in_o advise_v you_o though_o you_o have_v fetch_v your_o feaze_n yet_o to_o look_v well_o ere_o you_o leap_v over_o ignorance_n and_o error_n and_o a_o certain_a opinion_n of_o duty_n have_v carry_v you_o unaware_o to_o this_o folly_n not_o yet_o so_o rank_n but_o it_o may_v be_v cure_v the_o king_n be_v a_o vessel_n of_o bounty_n and_o mercy_n your_o word_n against_o his_o majesty_n shall_v not_o be_v count_v malicious_a but_o rather_o balk_v out_o for_o heat_n and_o impotency_n except_o yourself_o by_o heap_v offence_n discover_v a_o mischievous_a and_o wilful_a meaning_n farewell_n nettle_v with_o this_o round_a answer_n forth_o he_o pass_v to_o increase_v his_o power_n offer_v violence_n to_o very_o few_o except_o that_o one_o despitous_a murder_n at_o tartaine_a the_o twenty_o five_o of_o july_n where_o in_o a_o morning_n early_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o the_o honourable_a prelate_n doctor_n allen_n archbishop_n of_o divelin_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n who_o be_v a_o reverend_a personage_n feeble_a for_o age_n and_o sickness_n kneel_v at_o his_o foot_n in_o his_o shirt_n and_o mantle_n bequeath_v his_o soul_n to_o god_n his_o body_n to_o the_o traitor_n mercy_n the_o wretched_a young_a man_n command_v there_o to_o be_v brain_v like_o a_o ox_n murder_v the_o place_n be_v ever_o since_o hedge_v in_o overgrow_a and_o unfrequented_a in_o detestation_n of_o the_o fact_n the_o people_n have_v observe_v that_o all_o the_o accessary_n thereof_o be_v after_o pardon_v for_o rebellion_n end_v miserable_o allen_n have_v be_v in_o service_n with_o cardinal_n wolsey_n of_o deep_a judgement_n in_o the_o cannon_n law_n the_o only_a match_n of_o stephen_n gardener_n another_o of_o wolseyes_n chaplain_n for_o avoid_v of_o which_o emulation_n he_o be_v prefer_v in_o ireland_n rough_a and_o rigorous_a in_o justice_n hate_v of_o the_o geraldine_n for_o his_o master_n sake_n &_o his_o own_o as_o he_o that_o cross_v they_o diverse_a time_n and_o much_o trouble_v both_o the_o father_n and_o son_n in_o their_o governement_n nor_o unlike_a to_o have_v promote_v their_o accusation_n all_o this_o while_n the_o king_n army_n be_v look_v for_o and_o no_o succour_n come_v to_o the_o rebel_n which_o great_o quell_v they_o be_v of_o themselves_o though_o store_v with_o soldier_n yet_o unfurnished_v with_o any_o sufficient_a munition_n to_o stand_v in_o a_o main_a battle_n moreover_o the_o number_n of_o wise_a gentleman_n do_v not_o great_o incline_v to_o his_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o when_o he_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o divelin_n the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o arrow_n which_o be_v shoot_v over_o the_o wall_n be_v unheaded_a and_o little_a or_o nothing_o afraid_a they_o that_o espy_v the_o citizen_n and_o gather_v the_o faintness_n of_o his_o soldier_n thereby_o blaze_v abroad_o upon_o the_o wall_n triumphant_a news_n that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v arryve_v and_o as_o it_o have_v be_v so_o indeed_o sudden_o rush_v out_o of_o their_o gate_n upon_o the_o rebel_n who_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o arm_a man_n ween_v no_o less_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v so_o otherwise_o assure_v that_o the_o city_n will_v never_o dare_v to_o encounter_v they_o give_v ground_n forsake_v their_o captain_n disperse_v and_o scatter_v into_o diverse_a corner_n and_o never_o after_o meet_v together_o a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n die_v the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o thought_n and_o pain_n stow._n sir_n william_n skevington_n who_o the_o irish_a man_n call_v the_o gunner_n because_o he_o be_v prefer_v from_o that_o office_n of_o the_o king_n master-gunner_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o that_o they_o can_v full_o evil_a brook_n to_o be_v rule_v of_o any_o that_o be_v but_o mean_o bear_v bring_v over_o a_o army_n and_o with_o he_o leonard_n grace_n a_o young_a son_n to_o the_o marquesse_n dorset_n lord_n martial_n to_o who_o fitz_n gerald_n yield_v and_o be_v send_v into_o england_n where_o he_o with_o his_o uncle_n and_o other_o principal_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v afterward_o draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v at_o tyburn_n soon_o after_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o geraldine_n attaint_v by_o parliament_n and_o all_o of_o the_o name_n busy_o train_v out_o for_o fear_n of_o new_a commotion_n but_o thomas_n leurus_fw-la preserve_v late_a bishop_n of_o kildare_n schoolmaster_n to_o a_o young_a brother_n gerald_n fitz_n gerald_n the_o earl_n that_o now_o live_v secret_o stale_a away_o with_o
kind_o entreat_v and_o bounteous_o reward_v the_o irish_a soldier_n the_o which_o then_o in_o his_o second_o extremity_n be_v not_o forget_v with_o ship_n man_n and_o munition_n out_o of_o ireland_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n to_o wales_n repair_v to_o his_o old_a friend_n griffith_n prince_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o be_v most_o welcome_a and_o short_o restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o entreaty_n of_o certain_a stranger_n which_o have_v late_o there_o arrive_v out_o of_o norway_n camden_n write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1066._o godred_a surname_v cronan_n the_o son_n of_o hiraldniger_n of_o island_n invade_v the_o i_o will_v of_o man_n thence_o come_v into_o ireland_n do_v the_o like_a unto_o dublin_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o leynster_n make_v great_a spoil_n and_o go_v back_o again_o the_o british_a chronicle_n report_v of_o dermot_n a_o king_n in_o ireland_n that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1068._o he_o be_v murder_v but_o the_o manner_n he_o show_v not_o the_o commendation_n he_o give_v of_o he_o be_v this_o he_o be_v the_o worthy_a and_o noble_a prince_n that_o ever_o rule_v in_o ireland_n polychronicon_n report_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1072._o at_o winsore_n before_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o clergy_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n be_v hear_v at_o large_a and_o decide_v and_o that_o bedaes_n history_n be_v show_v where_o it_o appear_v that_o from_o austen_n the_o monk_n time_n till_o bedaes_n death_n about_o 140._o year_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v primacy_n over_o all_o great_a britain_n &_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v hold_v counsel_n by_o york_n summon_v bishop_n of_o york_n consecrate_a bishop_n and_o punish_v bishop_n of_o york_n for_o their_o offence_n and_o judicial_o remove_v they_o philip_n flatesburie_n a_o great_a antiquary_n who_o stanihurst_n follow_v and_o james_n grace_n of_o kilkenny_n with_o dowlinge_v his_o joint_a collectour_n do_v write_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1074._o patrick_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v consecrate_v in_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n by_o lanfranke_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o commendatorie_a letter_n of_o teridionatus_fw-la alias_fw-la terdilnacus_fw-la monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o godericke_n king_n of_o leinster_n and_o with_o teste_fw-la of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n of_o that_o diocese_n of_o his_o lawful_a and_o orderly_a election_n further_o i_o find_v record_v that_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n to_o consecrate_v bishop_n in_o this_o sort_n and_o that_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o royal_a principality_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n with_o other_o privilege_n belong_v to_o his_o monarchy_n have_v negative_a voice_n in_o the_o nomination_n of_o bishop_n throughout_o his_o realm_n second_o how_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n take_v of_o he_o that_o be_v so_o consecrate_v a_o corporal_a oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n as_o his_o predecessor_n former_o use_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o last_o give_v he_o letter_n testimonial_a thereof_o to_o the_o monarch_n and_o king_n of_o leynster_n cambrensis_fw-la show_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o consecration_n namely_o how_o that_o in_o ireland_n as_o then_o there_o be_v no_o archbishop_n but_o one_o bishop_n consecrate_v another_o until_o that_o anno_fw-la 1148._o johannes_n papiron_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n send_v from_o eugenius_n 3._o together_o with_o christian_a bishop_n of_o lismore_n legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n come_v to_o the_o land_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o four_o paales_n but_o of_o this_o more_o in_o another_o place_n the_o same_o flattesburie_n write_v further_a how_o that_o the_o say_v lanfranke_a in_o like_a sort_n consecrate_v donatus_n bishop_n of_o dublin_n anno_fw-la 1085._o about_o this_o time_n godwin_n and_o edmund_n son_n to_o king_n harold_n my_o author_n be_v thomas_n walsingham_n monk_n of_o saint_n alban_n which_o former_o have_v flee_v into_o ireland_n for_o succour_n unto_o dermotte_n mac_n o_o nell_n king_n of_o ireland_n return_v with_o 66._o sail_n land_v in_o sommersetshire_n sai_z stow_z where_o brian_n the_o son_n of_o eudo_fw-la duke_n of_o brabant_n meet_v they_o and_o give_v they_o battle_n wherein_o sai_z stow_z the_o brethren_n gate_n the_o victory_n and_o the_o irish_a man_n with_o many_o great_a prey_v out_o of_o cornwall_n and_o devonshire_n return_v into_o ireland_n but_o walsingham_n which_o seem_v more_o true_a write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o 1070._o of_o the_o english_a and_o norman_n with_o certain_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o land_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o enemy_n with_o aid_n of_o their_o ship_n flee_v and_o bring_v heavy_a news_n home_o to_o their_o dear_a friend_n in_o ireland_n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n immediate_o upon_o this_o send_v great_a force_n into_o ireland_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o they_o for_o relieve_v or_o assist_v his_o enemy_n for_o stow_n write_v out_o of_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n thus_o lanfranck_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v in_o such_o favour_n with_o king_n william_n that_o the_o say_v william_n think_v not_o good_a to_o deny_v any_o thing_n that_o he_o request_v procure_v by_o his_o industry_n that_o the_o say_a king_n leave_v his_o ill_a custom_n of_o sell_v his_o prisoner_n which_o he_o take_v in_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n hardly_o grant_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o gain_n that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o those_o irish_a man_n be_v such_o the_o british_a chronicle_n report_v how_o that_o anno_fw-la 1087._o and_o the_o last_o year_n of_o william_n conqueror_n the_o son_n of_o blethlyn_n ap_fw-mi convyn_n sometime_o king_n of_o wales_n gather_v their_o strength_n together_o against_o rees_n ap_fw-mi ●yder_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o meet_v with_o they_o flee_v to_o ireland_n and_o there_o he_o purchase_v to_o himself_o great_a friend_n and_o get_v a_o army_n of_o irish_a man_n and_o scot_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v great_a reward_n when_o he_o shall_v obtain_v his_o kingdom_n &_o so_o land_v in_o south-wales_n with_o these_o stranger_n and_o when_o his_o friend_n hear_v thereof_o they_o draw_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o other_o come_v in_o all_o haste_n to_o vanquish_v he_o before_o he_o have_v make_v a_o head_n and_o gather_v force_n together_o to_o be_v short_a at_o wechryd_n they_o give_v battle_n llechryd_n where_o they_o be_v discomfit_v and_o two_o of_o the_o brethren_n slay_v to_o wit_n madoc_n and_o kirid_n and_o the_o other_o flee_v and_o forsake_v the_o country_n as_o soon_o as_o rees_n be_v in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o his_o country_n he_o send_v away_o the_o irish_a man_n with_o great_a reward_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n send_v messenger_n unto_o murchard_n alias_o moragh_n o_o brien_n king_n of_o ireland_n that_o it_o will_v please_v he_o to_o send_v they_o some_o worthy_a man_n of_o royal_a blood_n to_o be_v their_o king_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o olanus_n the_o son_n son_n of_o godred_a king_n of_o man._n whereupon_o he_o send_v unto_o they_o one_o dopnald_n mac_n tady_n who_o he_o deep_o charge_v to_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n which_o of_o right_n appertain_v not_o to_o he_o with_o all_o kindness_n love_n and_o modesty_n but_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o warm_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o forget_v his_o instruction_n and_o the_o charge_v his_o lord_n have_v give_v he_o he_o pole_v he_o pill_v and_o practise_v all_o kind_n of_o tyranny_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n then_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o land_n rise_v in_o arm_n against_o he_o and_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o those_o part_n so_o he_o flee_v into_o ireland_n of_o who_o they_o never_o hear_v any_o further_a news_n stanihurst_n find_v that_o anno_fw-la 1095._o there_o come_v certain_a esterling_n to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o dublin_n adjoin_v to_o the_o liffie_a and_o seat_v themselves_o there_o so_o that_o of_o they_o to_o this_o day_n the_o place_n be_v call_v ostomontowne_n and_o corrupt_o oxmonton_n and_o the_o parish_n saint_n michans_n 1095._o of_o one_o michanus_fw-la a_o dane_n and_o a_o bishop_n which_o found_v the_o church_n unto_o who_o murchard_n or_o moragh_n king_n of_o leynster_n give_v that_o parcel_n of_o land_n to_o that_o use_n the_o fair_a green_a or_o commune_fw-la now_o call_v ostmontowne-greene_a be_v all_o wood_n and_o he_o that_o dig_v at_o this_o day_n to_o any_o depth_n shall_v find_v the_o ground_n full_a of_o great_a root_n from_o thence_o anno_fw-la 1098._o king_n william_n rufus_n by_o licence_n of_o murchard_n have_v that_o frame_n which_o make_v up_o the_o roof_n of_o westminster_n hall_n where_o no_o english_a spider_n web_v or_o breed_v to_o this_o day_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o itinerarie_n of_o cambria_n report_v how_o that_o king_n william_n stand_v upon_o some_o high_a rock_n in_o the_o
brethren_n and_o the_o nephew_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o he_o call_v they_o towards_o his_o latter_a day_n he_o sorrow_v that_o ireland_n have_v not_o the_o pall_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o think_v upon_o innocentius_n 2._o his_o promise_n he_o sigh_v who_o as_o former_o i_o have_v deliver_v have_v promise_v not_o perform_v when_o he_o hear_v that_o eugenius_n his_o successor_n be_v come_v unto_o france_n he_o think_v it_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o obtain_v his_o purpose_n he_o take_v ship_v for_o scotland_n where_o king_n david_n receive_v he_o as_o in_o time_n past_a and_o thence_o unto_o england_n where_o the_o jar_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o pope_n hinder_v his_o passage_n yet_o he_o get_v into_o france_n and_o straight_o to_o clarevallis_n where_o hear_v that_o pope_n eugenius_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n he_o rest_v himself_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o there_o die_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 54._o year_n anno_fw-la 1148._o 4_o nonas_fw-la novembris_fw-la so_o far_o bernard_n in_o substance_n yet_o antonine_n say_v he_o die_v anno_fw-la 1140._o in_o his_o time_n live_v conganus_n abbot_n of_o benchor_n who_o inform_v bernard_n of_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o malachias_n and_o write_v at_o large_a thereof_o himself_o insert_v many_o fabulous_a thing_n and_o say_v nicholas_n magwire_n he_o write_v not_o only_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n but_o also_o the_o life_n of_o bernard_n i_o find_v he_o to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o killaskin_n otherwise_o call_v killeshin_n in_o monte_fw-fr margeo_fw-la and_o the_o barony_n of_o marghagha_n in_o leynster_n speak_v of_o before_o in_o this_o time_n live_v tundalus_n magus_n so_o surname_v because_o suspect_v for_o a_o sorcerer_n bear_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o monster_n in_o cashell_n say_v lepelo_n in_o the_o west_n of_o ireland_n of_o noble_a birth_n and_o by_o call_v a_o knight_n antonius_n out_o of_o vincentius_n report_v that_o he_o be_v fierce_a and_o cruel_a and_o in_o the_o end_n become_v a_o carthusian_n monk_n for_o that_o order_n begin_v as_o we_o may_v read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o bruno_n the_o first_o founder_n thereof_o upon_o some_o great_a extremity_n whereof_o the_o proverb_n rise_v desperatio_fw-la facit_fw-la monachus_fw-la desperation_n make_v a_o monk_n it_o seem_v that_o he_o have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n commit_v some_o heinous_a offence_n and_o be_v mighty_o torment_v in_o conscience_n and_o fall_v into_o trance_n and_o ecstasy_n upon_o his_o recovery_n he_o deliver_v unto_o the_o world_n strange_a &_o damnable_a untruth_n say_v bale_n of_o heaven_n hell_n purgatory_n and_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o for_o a_o man_n distract_v know_v not_o what_o he_o say_v bale_n write_v talia_fw-la ad_fw-la terrorem_fw-la fingebant_fw-la scelestissimi_fw-la nebolone_n somewhat_o excuse_v he_o and_o extenuate_v his_o imbecillity_n and_o bid_v he_o farewell_o clarint_fw-la stephano_n rege_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it dominante_fw-la &_o satana_fw-la apud_fw-la hybernos_fw-la svas_fw-la vires_fw-la exercente_fw-la he_o flourish_v when_o stephen_n reign_v over_o england_n and_o the_o devil_n domineer_v over_o ireland_n he_o write_v a_o book_n of_o revelation_n the_o which_o melchior_n canus_n albertus_n crantzius_n and_o gobelenus_fw-la have_v utter_o condemn_v he_o write_v also_o the_o life_n of_o ursula_n and_o the_o 11000._o virgin_n print_v at_o cullen_n the_o which_o zazarias_fw-la lepelo_n count_v for_o lie_n and_o fable_n anno_fw-la 1142._o the_o abbey_n of_o molyfont_n be_v found_v by_o donatus_n alias_o donogh_n king_n of_o louth_n alias_o vriell_n some_o call_v he_o donogh_n ocarvell_v the_o first_o abbot_n be_v christianus_n who_o afterward_o be_v bishop_n of_o lysmore_n and_o legate_n of_o all_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1144._o william_n bishop_n of_o winchester_z by_o authority_n of_o pope_n celestine_n 2._o in_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o london_n bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o curse_v with_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n which_o like_v the_o irish_a priest_n well_o to_o terrify_v the_o laiety_n for_o their_o tithe_n fox_n anno_fw-la 1148._o there_o fall_v great_a variance_n between_o owen_n surname_v gwyneth_n prince_n of_o north●wales_n and_o cadwallader_n his_o brother_n they_o be_v both_o the_o son_n of_o griffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north_n wales_n this_o cadwallader_n flee_v into_o ireland_n and_o hire_v to_o his_o aid_n octer_n mac_n octer_n curbell_n mac_n therulfe_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o irish_a man_n and_o red_a shank_n for_o 2000_o mark_n and_o land_v at_o abermeany_n in_o carnarvonshire_n against_o who_o prince_n owen_n come_v with_o great_a power_n but_o before_o the_o army_n meet_v there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o the_o brethren_n which_o when_o the_o irish_a man_n understand_v they_o keep_v with_o they_o cadwallader_n as_o prisoner_n for_o their_o pay_n former_o promise_v so_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o deliver_v 2000_o head_n of_o cattle_n beside_o many_o prisoner_n and_o spoil_n that_o be_v take_v in_o the_o country_n but_o prince_n owen_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o know_v his_o brother_n to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n set_v upon_o the_o irish_a man_n his_o stomach_n be_v full_a of_o revengement_n slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o and_o recover_v all_o the_o cattle_n with_o the_o prisoner_n and_o other_o spoil_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n as_o many_o as_o escape_v with_o life_n return_v to_o ireland_n with_o sorrow_n shame_n and_o loss_n and_o make_v no_o boast_n of_o their_o voyage_n so_o write_v carodoc_n the_o same_o year_n anno_fw-la 1148._o john_n papire_n a_o priest_n cardinal_n together_o with_o christianus_n bishop_n of_o lismore_n the_o pope_n legate_n over_o the_o whole_a land_n be_v send_v by_o eugenius_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1151._o say_v matthew_n paris_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o writer_n anno_fw-la 1152._o summon_v a_o council_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n king_n duke_n &_o the_o ancient_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o apostolic_a authority_n college_n of_o cardinal_n &_o consent_v of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n &_o other_o there_o present_a they_o ordain_v four_o archbishopric_n in_o ireland_n and_o give_v they_o four_o pale_n to_o wit_n ardmach_n dublin_n cashell_n and_o tuam_fw-la in_o ardmach_n then_o sit_v gelasius_n in_o dublin_n gregory_n in_o cashell_n donatus_n in_o tuam_fw-la edanus_n these_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o ireland_n the_o record_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o day_n of_o the_o four_o province_n the_o four_o archbishopricke_n with_o their_o bishop_n and_o suffragans_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o vulgar_a speech_n with_o their_o title_n of_o saint_n and_o patron_n together_o with_o the_o union_n of_o they_o in_o process_n of_o time_n follow_v i_o find_v thus_o anno_fw-la 1151._o these_o abbey_n be_v found_v de_fw-fr beatitudine_fw-la de_fw-fr duillio_n de_fw-fr magio_fw-it de_fw-fr valle_o salutis_fw-la and_o happy_o the_o monastery_n which_o matthew_n paris_n and_o polychronicon_n speak_v of_o upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o knight_n say_v they_o call_v owin_n of_o irish_a birth_n which_o have_v long_o serve_v king_n stephen_n in_o his_o war_n get_v licence_n to_o repair_v unto_o his_o native_a soil_n and_o to_o visit_v his_o friend_n when_o he_o come_v to_o ireland_n hear_v the_o fame_n of_o the_o purgatory_n of_o the_o second_o patrick_n the_o abbot_n and_o not_o the_o bishop_n so_o i_o read_v in_o polychronicon_n it_o come_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o visit_v the_o same_o he_o be_v in_o the_o cave_n and_o concavity_n under_o ground_n see_v strange_a sight_n and_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o king_n stephen_n obtain_v licence_n of_o he_o thenceforth_o to_o lead_v a_o religious_a and_o solitary_a life_n he_o obtain_v also_o of_o king_n stephen_n so_o matthew_n paris_n write_v a_o parcel_n of_o ground_n in_o ireland_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n call_v luden_n a_o abbey_n of_o white_a monk_n where_o gervasius_n become_v the_o first_o abbot_n and_o where_o gilbert_n a_o monk_n train_v up_o owen_n in_o the_o order_n thereof_o this_o gilbert_n say_v my_o author_n write_v as_o owen_n tell_v he_o all_o the_o report_n that_o be_v now_o extant_a of_o that_o purgatory_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o ancient_a matter_n but_o a_o late_a device_n first_o find_v by_o this_o owen_n in_o the_o late_a day_n of_o king_n stephen_n anno_fw-la 1152._o be_v the_o battle_n of_o monad_n more_o fight_v in_o ireland_n between_o leinster_n and_o monster_n man_n more_o where_o say_v holinshed_n the_o flower_n and_o chief_a personage_n of_o leinster_n and_o monster_n be_v slay_v and_o say_v john_n plunket_n monster_n lose_v the_o field_n anno_fw-la 1154._o terdielach_n king_n of_o connaght_n die_v there_o succeed_v he_o rorie_n oconochor_n rowag_n common_o call_v roderic_n who_o slay_v his_o own_o brother_n that_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o connaght_n and_o in_o this_o success_n attempt_v further_o and_o become_v
so_o much_o as_o we_o have_v receive_v he_o unto_o our_o protection_n grace_n and_o favour_n whosoever_o within_o our_o realm_n subject_n unto_o our_o command_n will_v aid_v and_o help_v he_o who_o we_o have_v embrace_v as_o our_o trusty_a friend_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n let_v he_o be_v assure_v of_o our_o favour_n and_o licence_n in_o that_o behalf_n dermot_n return_v joyful_o with_o these_o letter_n and_o come_v to_o bristol_n where_o at_o that_o time_n richard_n surname_v strangbow_n ear_n o●_n penbroke_n and_o chepstow_n lie_v he_o show_v his_o letter_n cause_v they_o at_o several_a time_n public_o to_o be_v read_v confer_v with_o earl_n richard_n and_o conclude_v to_o give_v the_o earl_n his_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n in_o marriage_n and_o his_o whole_a interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leinster_n after_o his_o decease_n richard_n undertake_v of_o the_o other_o side_n to_o effect_v all_o his_o desire_n as_o dermot_n wait_v for_o a_o wind_n it_o come_v in_o his_o mind_n for_o the_o short_a cut_n into_o ireland_n to_o go_v by_o land_n into_o saint_n david_n where_o he_o be_v refresh_v and_o great_o pity_v by_o the_o bishop_n there_o and_o conclude_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o with_o the_o earl_n before_o with_o robert_n fitz_fw-fr stephens_n and_o moris_n fitz_n gerald_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o good_a bishop_n there_o to_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o and_o they_o for_o ever_o the_o town_n of_o wexford_n and_o two_o cantred_n of_o land_n next_o adjoin_v upon_o this_o he_o take_v ship_v secret_o come_v to_o fernes_n and_o live_v private_o among_o the_o clergy_n all_o that_o winter_n expect_v performance_n of_o promise_n out_o of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1170._o abbatia_n de_fw-fr castro_n dei_fw-la be_v found_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n so_o write_v stow_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n with_o david_n barrie_n and_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr mariscospie_n of_o strangbow_n his_o nephew_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n with_o thirty_o knight_n threescore_o esquire_n well_o mount_v and_o three_o hundred_o foot_n be_v archer_n well_o appoint_v of_o his_o own_o kindred_n and_o train_n up_o in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o choice_a soldier_n of_o all_o wales_n land_v at_o the_o bann_n not_o far_o from_o wexford_n hereupon_o the_o rhyme_n run_v at_o the_o creek_n of_o bagganbun_n ireland_n be_v lose_v and_o win_v here_o some_o allude_v unto_o the_o blind_a prophecy_n of_o merlin_n that_o he_o shall_v mean_v this_o noble_a warrior_n and_o worthy_a knight_n where_o he_o say_v a_o knight_n bipart_v shall_v first_o enter_v with_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o ireland_n this_o they_o will_v have_v understand_v of_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n a_o english_a man_n bear_v in_o normandy_n and_o of_o nesta_n his_o mother_n daughter_n to_o r●es_n ap_fw-mi tuyder_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n so_o i_o find_v in_o cambrensis_fw-la but_o if_o merlin_n have_v foresight_n in_o this_o i_o have_v rather_o take_v his_o prophecy_n verify_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o ensign_n which_o be_v bipart_v be_v of_o two_o sundry_a change_n namely_o party_n par_fw-fr pale_a gules_a and_o ermine_v a_o salty_a counterchange_v for_o common_o all_o prophecy_n have_v their_o allusion_n unto_o arm_n and_o by_o they_o they_o be_v discover_v though_o at_o the_o first_o not_o so_o apparent_a before_o the_o event_n thereof_o take_v place_n the_o next_o day_n after_o in_o the_o same_o place_n land_a morris_n prendergast_n who_o stanihurst_n call_v prendelgast_a de_fw-fr rofensi_fw-la walliae_fw-la demetiae_n provinciâ_fw-la as_o cambrensis_fw-la write_v the_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v about_o milford_n in_o south-wales_n accompany_v with_o ten_o knight_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o archer_n in_o most_o gallant_a sort_n in_o two_o ship_n immediate_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n direct_v his_o letter_n to_o dermot_n who_o can_v scarce_o read_v they_o for_o joy_n of_o their_o arrival_n and_o send_v forthwith_o his_o base_a son_n donald_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n to_o salute_v they_o and_o hasten_v after_o himself_o with_o all_o speed_n off_o go_v his_o poor_a mantle_n wherein_o he_o obscure_o shrowd_v himself_o on_o go_v his_o princely_a attire_n the_o irish_a man_n follow_v he_o the_o fame_n thereof_o be_v spread_v over_o the_o whole_a land_n such_o as_o before_o in_o his_o distress_a state_n flat_o forsake_v he_o now_o run_v and_o flatter_v and_o fawn_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v short_a they_o meet_v they_o confirm_v the_o former_a league_n with_o oath_n and_o join_v force_n together_o and_o they_o march_v towards_o wexford_n to_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n the_o townsman_n a_o fierce_a &_o wilful_a people_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 2000_o sally_v forth_o with_o full_a purpose_n to_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o the_o field_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v the_o trumpet_n sound_v the_o horse_n neygh_v and_o behold_v their_o glitter_a arm_n the_o rattle_a of_o their_o furniture_n horse_n and_o man_n in_o complete_a arm_n and_o all_o most_o comely_a in_o battle_n array_n the_o like_a of_o they_o not_o former_o see_v neither_o hear_v of_o they_o alter_v their_o mind_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o town_n they_o make_v fast_o their_o gate_n and_o fire_n the_o suburb_n fitz_n stephens_n come_v to_o the_o wall_n fill_v the_o trench_n with_o arm_a man_n and_o appoint_v his_o archer_n to_o level_v at_o the_o wall_n and_o turret_n if_o occasion_n be_v offer_v the_o townsman_n manful_o defend_v themselves_o throw_v over_o the_o wall_n great_a stone_n and_o piece_n of_o timber_n hurt_v many_o and_o make_v they_o void_a the_o place_n among_o who_o a_o courageous_a knight_n call_v david_n barrye_v adventure_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n but_o with_o a_o great_a stone_n which_o fall_v upon_o his_o head-piece_n he_o be_v cast_v down_o to_o the_o ditch_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o his_o fellow_n with_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n upon_o this_o they_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n strand_n and_o fire_v all_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n which_o they_o find_v there_o the_o next_o day_n after_o upon_o better_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n they_o approach_v unto_o the_o wall_n and_o give_v a_o new_a assault_n the_o townsman_n within_o begin_v to_o distrust_v their_o state_n be_v upon_o this_o sudden_a arrival_n of_o the_o stranger_n not_o sufficient_o provide_v of_o man_n munition_n and_o victual_n to_o encounter_v with_o they_o and_o remember_v again_o how_o most_o unnatural_o they_o have_v rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a they_o send_v messenger_n to_o dermot_n to_o entreat_v for_o peace_n alas_o it_o be_v far_o from_o the_o heart_n the_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o take_v of_o they_o pledge_n and_o hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n thereof_o last_o mac_n moragh_n according_a to_o his_o former_a promise_n gratify_v these_o first_o adventure_n he_o give_v unto_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o morris_n fitz_n gerrald_n who_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o england_n the_o town_n of_o wexford_n and_o the_o territory_n thereunto_o adjoin_v and_o unto_o hervie_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr morisco_n two_o cantred_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n betwixt_o wexford_n and_o waterford_n dermot_n mac_n moroch_n and_o his_o company_n now_o take_v heart_n they_o increase_v their_o army_n with_o wexford_n man_n and_o become_v 3000._o strong_a the_o next_o journey_n they_o bend_v their_o course_n towards_o ossory_n where_o one_o donald_n or_o mac_n donell_n be_v prince_n who_o dermot_n hate_v deadly_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n donald_n suspect_v dermot_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o have_v much_o familiarity_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o jealous_a humour_n apprehend_v he_o imprison_v he_o and_o pull_v out_o both_o his_o eye_n but_o say_v they_o though_o sight_n fail_v he_o his_o feel_n do_v not_o for_o she_o love_v he_o the_o more_o in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o satisfy_v his_o lust_n and_o run_v away_o after_o he_o when_o robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o the_o gallant_n of_o britain_n enter_v the_o country_n they_o find_v neither_o dastard_n nor_o coward_n but_o valiant_a man_n with_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o find_v the_o country_n fast_o with_o wood_n bog_n and_o pace_n trench_v and_o plash_v yet_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o adventurer_n be_v such_o presume_v upon_o former_a fortune_n to_o have_v the_o like_a future_a success_n with_o loose_a wing_n drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o bog_n into_o the_o plain_a and_o champion_n land_n where_o the_o horseman_n with_o their_o spear_n overthrow_v they_o and_o the_o foot_n find_v they_o grovel_v run_v they_o through_o and_o end_v their_o day_n the_o gallowglass_n follow_v and_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o here_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n be_v mighty_o condemn_v he_o be_v original_o for_o exaction_n
with_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o bush_n and_o ditch_n and_o effect_v his_o traitorous_a device_n the_o night_n before_o the_o parley_n griffith_n the_o nephew_n of_o robert_n and_o morice_n be_v the_o son_n of_o william_n the_o elder_a brother_n dream_v in_o his_o sleep_n that_o he_o see_v a_o great_a hear_v of_o wild_a hog_n rush_v upon_o hugh_n delacy_n and_o his_o uncle_n maurice_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o be_v more_o furious_a and_o rage_a then_o the_o rest_n have_v rend_v they_o with_o his_o tusk_n and_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n if_o he_o have_v not_o with_o his_o force_n rescue_v they_o and_o kill_v the_o boar_n this_o dream_n trouble_v he_o exceed_o wherewith_o he_o acquaint_v his_o company_n and_o make_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o more_o upon_o their_o keep_n to_o prevent_v treachery_n the_o hour_n of_o parley_n come_v they_o meet_v and_o confer_v together_o griffith_z not_o forget_v his_o dream_n make_v choice_n of_o seven_o tall_a man_n of_o his_o own_o kindred_n in_o who_o he_o repose_v great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n well_o mount_v with_o sword_n sparthes_n and_o shield_n range_v the_o field_n as_o nigh_o the_o hill_n as_o they_o may_v and_o make_v sundry_a career_n and_o brave_a tournament_n under_o pretence_n of_o recreation_n and_o pleasant_a pastime_n yet_o always_o cast_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o hill_n to_o see_v the_o end_n of_o this_o parley_n hugh_n delacy_n and_o ororic_n be_v somewhat_o long_o together_o ororic_a to_o work_v his_o treason_n step_v aside_o feign_v to_o make_v water_n upon_o the_o sign_n he_o give_v his_o man_n bring_v he_o his_o horse_n and_o sparth_n the_o which_o he_o take_v upon_o his_o shoulder_n mean_v therewith_o to_o have_v cleave_v hugh_n delacy_n his_o head_n if_o the_o interpreter_n have_v not_o step_v between_o who_o arm_n be_v clean_o cut_v off_o and_o himself_o wound_v to_o the_o death_n maurice_n fitz_n girald_n and_o griffith_n his_o nephew_n rush_v in_o the_o traitor_n of_o the_o one_o side_n the_o true_a man_n of_o the_o other_o be_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n when_o ororic_n the_o traitor_n take_v horse_n to_o run_v away_o griffith_z with_o his_o lance_n run_v he_o through_o and_o kill_v he_o and_o his_o horse_n and_o three_o of_o his_o man_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o orirics_n treason_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o griffiths_n dream_n immediate_o upon_o this_o earl_n richard_n be_v former_o upon_o reconciliation_n make_v with_o the_o king_n appoint_a seneschal_n of_o ireland_n be_v now_o send_v out_o of_o normandy_n by_o especial_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n with_o reimondle_n gross_a his_o brother_n in_o law_n in_o joint_a commission_n to_o govern_v the_o whole_a land_n &_o to_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n where_o he_o find_v the_o irish_a say_v cambrensis_fw-la constant_a in_o inconstancy_n firm_a in_o waver_v and_o faithful_a in_o untruth_n he_o find_v emulation_n between_o hervy_n and_o reimond_n and_o the_o army_n in_o a_o mutiny_n for_o lack_v of_o pay_n at_o hervey_v hand_n whereupon_o he_o make_v reimond_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o force_n reimond_n immediate_o muster_v his_o man_n draw_v they_o forth_o to_o the_o decies_fw-la among_o the_o rebel_n where_o they_o prey_v and_o spoil_v second_o they_o march_v to_o lismore_n where_o they_o do_v the_o like_a last_o along_o the_o sea_n cost_v they_o go_v with_o their_o booty_n prey_v and_o rich_a pillage_n towards_o waterford_n and_o find_v at_o dunganan_n some_o thirteen_o bote_n out_o of_o waterford_n and_o other_o place_n they_o lade_v they_o with_o their_o prey_n intend_v by_o water_n to_o sail_v for_o waterford_n while_o they_o wait_v for_o wind_n cork_n man_n envy_v their_o success_n prepare_v 32._o bark_n man_v and_o furnish_v they_o out_o out_o of_o their_o town_n to_o overthrow_n reimond_n and_o the_o english_a man_n and_o to_o recover_v the_o prey_v they_o meet_v they_o fight_v cruel_o cork_n man_n be_v overthrow_v and_o their_o captain_n gilbert_n mac_n turger_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o valiant_a knight_n philip_n welsh_a and_o final_o adam_z herford_n with_o all_o his_o charge_n safe_o arrive_v in_o waterford_n reimond_n be_v not_o at_o this_o skirmish_n but_o by_o the_o way_n he_o meet_v with_o dermot_n mac_n corty_n prince_n of_o desmond_n who_o with_o great_a power_n be_v come_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o man_n of_o cork_n they_o likewise_o skrimish_v and_o fall_v to_o a_o cruel_a fight_n where_o dermot_n forsake_v the_o field_n with_o small_a credit_n and_o reimond_n go_v to_o waterford_n with_o four_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n immediate_o upon_o this_o news_n come_v out_o of_o england_n unto_o reimond_n that_o william_n fitz_n girald_n his_o father_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n whereupon_o he_o sail_v to_o wales_n and_o hervey_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o earl_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o force_n this_o hervey_n to_o advance_v his_o credit_n purpose_v to_o work_v some_o exploit_n and_o draw_v out_o of_o dublin_n the_o earl_n to_o cashil_n there_o also_o after_o consultation_n by_o mandat_fw-la from_o the_o earl_n he_o appoint_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v at_o dublin_n to_o meet_v he_o when_o they_o come_v as_o far_o as_o ossorie_n donald_n prince_n of_o limirik_n have_v by_o his_o espial_n before_o hand_n intelligence_n thereof_o steal_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n slay_v of_o they_o four_o knight_n whereof_o o_o grame_n a_o irish_a man_n be_v one_o and_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n with_o this_o the_o earl_n be_v discourage_v and_o go_v to_o waterford_n the_o irish_a gather_v heart_n and_o determine_v to_o root_v out_o all_o the_o englishman_n so_o that_o roderic_n prince_n of_o conoght_n take_v this_o opportunity_n pass_v the_o shannan_n and_o waste_v all_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o dublin_n the_o earl_n be_v in_o this_o perplexity_n write_v unto_o reimond_n that_o be_v in_o wales_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v read_v those_o our_o letter_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n you_o can_v to_o come_v away_o and_o bring_v with_o you_o all_o the_o help_n and_o force_v you_o can_v make_v and_o then_o according_a to_o your_o own_o will_n and_o desire_n you_o shall_v assure_o enjoy_v that_o which_o you_o long_o look_v for_o immediate_o he_o prepare_v himself_o together_o with_o his_o cousin_n meilerius_n ship_v 30._o young_a gentleman_n of_o his_o own_o kindred_n 100_o horseman_n with_o 300._o archer_n &_o foot_n of_o the_o best_a &_o choose_a man_n of_o all_o wales_n and_o in_o 20._o bark_n arrive_v in_o waterford_n it_o be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o waterford_n man_n have_v determine_v to_o kill_v every_o english_a man_n within_o the_o wall_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o bark_n come_v in_o with_o flag_n and_o banner_n display_v they_o be_v astonish_v and_o stay_v their_o course_n reimond_n enter_v the_o town_n of_o wexford_n set_v all_o in_o order_n take_v the_o earl_n with_o he_o and_o all_o their_o force_n and_o go_v to_o wexford_n he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o one_o purcell_n his_o lieutenant_n to_o guard_v the_o town_n who_o the_o waterfordian_n slay_v and_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n of_o english_a birth_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n but_o such_o as_o have_v flee_v to_o reynolds_n tower_n plague_v they_o sore_o afterward_o drive_v they_o to_o entreat_v for_o peace_n the_o which_o they_o obtain_v with_o hard_a condition_n and_o say_v the_o book_n of_o houth_n the_o waterfordian_n be_v ever_o after_o the_o less_o believe_v for_o all_o the_o trouble_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o these_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n the_o king_n be_v not_o unmindful_a to_o quiet_v the_o people_n and_o to_o establish_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o kingdom_n first_o he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n of_o canterbury_n second_o he_o send_v messenger_n thither_o concern_v the_o state_n of_o ireland_n whereunto_o alexander_n the_o three_o answer_v as_o follow_v alexander_n the_o bishop_n the_o servant_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o his_o dear_o belove_a son_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o england_n greeting_n grace_n and_o apostolic_a benediction_n forasmuch_o as_o thing_n give_v and_o grant_v upon_o good_a reason_n by_o our_o predecessor_n be_v to_o be_v well_o allow_v of_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v we_o well_o consider_v and_o ponder_v the_o grant_n and_o privilege_n for_o and_o concern_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n to_o we_o appertain_v and_o late_o give_v by_o adrian_n our_o predecessor_n we_o follow_v his_o step_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n confirm_v ratify_v and_o allow_v the_o same_o reserve_v and_o save_v to_o saint_n peter_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o yearly_a pension_n of_o one_o penny_n out_o of_o every_o house_n
england_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o this_o service_n be_v no_o soon_o perform_v but_o there_o come_v messenger_n to_o reimond_n from_o dermot_n mac_n carty_n prince_n of_o desmond_n humble_o crave_v his_o aid_n against_o his_o elder_a son_n cormac_n o_o lechan_n who_o be_v in_o arm_n against_o his_o natural_a father_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n reimond_n grant_v aid_v he_o march_v towards_o cork_n and_o subdue_v the_o rebel_n the_o son_n dissemble_v with_o the_o father_n and_o clap_v he_o in_o prison_n the_o father_n requite_v the_o son_n with_o like_a he_o get_v he_o in_o under_o colour_n of_o peace_n clap_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o not_o long_o after_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la the_o man_n of_o cork_n at_o a_o parley_n not_o far_o from_o the_o town_n slay_v their_o prince_n dermot_n mac_n carty_n and_o most_o of_o his_o company_n anno_fw-la 1177._o so_o write_v holinshed_n henry_n the_o 2._o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o windsor_n where_o laurence_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v present_a as_o what_o time_n roderic_n king_n of_o conoght_n send_v thither_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n brandon_n with_o one_o laurence_n his_o chaplain_n offer_v all_o submission_n and_o loyalty_n the_o king_n willing_o hear_v they_o and_o glad_o conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o the_o importunate_a suit_n of_o his_o messenger_n to_o avoid_v further_a trouble_n enjoin_v roderic_n to_o pay_v he_o in_o token_n of_o subjection_n a_o tribute_n of_o cow_n hide_v the_o charter_n of_o agreement_n be_v draw_v and_o subscribe_v as_o follow_v connoght_n hic_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la &_o concordia_fw-la quae_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la apud_fw-la windesore_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la gratiae_fw-la 1175._o inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la henricum_fw-la secundum_fw-la &_o rodericum_fw-la regem_fw-la conaciae_fw-la per_fw-la catholicum_fw-la tuamensem_fw-la archepiscopum_fw-la &_o abbatem_fw-la c._n sancti_fw-la brandani_n &_o magistrum_fw-la laurentium_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la regis_fw-la conaciae_fw-la 1._o scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la concedit_fw-la predicto_fw-la roderigo_n ligio_fw-la homini_fw-la svo_fw-la regnum_fw-la conaciae_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la ei_fw-la fideliter_fw-la serviet_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la rex_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la paratus_fw-la ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la sicut_fw-la homo_fw-la suus_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la teneat_fw-la terram_fw-la svam_fw-la ita_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o in_o pace_n sicut_fw-la tenuit_fw-la antequam_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la intraret_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la reddendo_fw-la ei_fw-la tributum_fw-la &_o totam_fw-la illam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o habitatores_fw-la terrae_fw-la habeat_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la &_o justiciae_fw-la ut_fw-la tributum_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la integrè_fw-la persolvant_fw-la &_o per_fw-la manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la sua_fw-la jura_fw-la sibi_fw-la conservent_fw-la &_o illi_fw-la qui_fw-la modo_fw-la tenent_fw-la teneant_fw-la in_o pace_n quam_fw-la diu_fw-la mansuerint_fw-la in_o fidelitate_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la &_o integre_n persolverint_fw-la tributum_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la jura_fw-la sua_fw-la quae_fw-la ei_fw-la deben●_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la regis_fw-la conaciae_fw-la salvo_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la jure_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la 2._o et_fw-la si_fw-la qui_fw-la ex_fw-la eye_v regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la rebel_n fuerint_fw-la &_o tributum_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la jura_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la ejus_fw-la solvere_fw-la noluerint_fw-la &_o a_o fidelitate_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la recesserint_fw-la ipse_fw-la eos_fw-la justitiet_n &_o amoveat_fw-la &_o si_fw-la eos_fw-la pierce_v justitiare_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la constabularius_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o familia_fw-la sua_fw-la de_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la juvabunt_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quum_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la fuerint_fw-la requisiti_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la viderint_fw-la quod_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o propter_fw-la hunc_fw-la finem_fw-la reddet_fw-la predictus_fw-la rex_fw-la conaciae_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la angliae_fw-la tributum_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la singulis_fw-la decem_fw-la animalibus_fw-la unum_fw-la co●ium_fw-la placabile_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la sua_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la aliena_fw-la 3._o excepto_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la illis_fw-la quas_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la retinuit_fw-la in_o dominio_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o in_o dominio_fw-la baronum_fw-la suorum_fw-la nihil_fw-la se_fw-la intromittet_fw-la scilicet_fw-la duvelina_fw-la cum_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la suis_fw-la &_o midia_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la suis_fw-la sicut_fw-la unquam_fw-la murchart_n wamai_n leth_n lachlin_n eam_fw-la melius_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la tenuet_fw-la aut_fw-la aliqui_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la de_fw-fr eo_fw-la tenuerint_fw-la et_fw-la excepta_fw-la wesefordia_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la suis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la cum_fw-la tota_fw-la lagenia_fw-la &_o excepta_fw-la waterf_n cum_fw-la tota_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la a_o waterf_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la dungarvan_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la dungarvan_n sit_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pertinentijs_fw-la suis_fw-la infra_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la 4._o et_fw-fr si_fw-fr hibernenses_n illi_fw-la qui_fw-la aufugerint_fw-la redire_fw-la voluerint_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la baronum_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la redeant_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la reddendo_fw-la tributum_fw-la predictum_fw-la quod_fw-la alij_fw-la reddunt_fw-la vel_fw-la faciendo_fw-la antiqua_fw-la servitia_fw-la quae_fw-la facere_fw-la solebant_fw-la pro_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la aliqui_fw-la eorum_fw-la redire_fw-la noluerint_fw-la domini_fw-la eorum_fw-la et_fw-la rex_fw-la conaciae_fw-la accipiat_fw-la obsides_fw-la ad_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quos_fw-la ei_fw-la commisit_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la svam_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la dabit_fw-la obsides_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la illos_fw-la vel_fw-la alios_fw-la et_fw-la ipsi_fw-la seruient_fw-fr domino_fw-la de_fw-fr canibus_fw-la et_fw-la avibus_fw-la suis_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la de_fw-la presentis_fw-la suis_fw-la et_fw-la nullum_fw-la omnino_fw-la de_fw-la quacunque_fw-la terra_fw-la regis_fw-la sit_fw-la retinebunt_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la hijs_fw-la testibus_fw-la richardo_n episcopo_fw-la wintoniae_n gaufrido_n episcopo_fw-la eliensi_fw-la laurentio_n duvelinensi_fw-la archepiscopo_n gaufrido_n nicolao_n et_fw-fr rogero_n capelanis_fw-la regis_fw-la guilelmo_n comit._n essex_n et_fw-la aliis_fw-la multis_fw-la moreover_o at_o that_o parliament_n the_o king_n give_v a_o irishman_n name_v augustine_n the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n which_o be_v then_o void_a and_o send_v he_o unto_o ireland_n with_o laurence_n the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n to_o be_v consecrate_v of_o donatus_n archbishop_n of_o cashill_n anno_fw-la 1176._o bertran_n de_fw-fr verdon_n found_v the_o monastery_n of_o crokisdan_n as_o reimond_n march_v towards_o leinster_n news_n come_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o lady_n basilia_n his_o wife_n that_o strangbow_n be_v dead_a the_o which_o he_o conceal_v with_o good_a countenance_n and_o call_v a_o secret_a council_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n and_o trusty_a friend_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n afore_o the_o irish_a be_v acquaint_v therewith_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o for_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v many_o the_o force_n but_o few_o they_o shall_v strengthen_v all_o their_o hold_n upon_o the_o sea_n cost_v until_o the_o k._n pleasure_n be_v further_o know_v and_o withdraw_v the_o midland_n garrison_n to_o supply_v and_o complete_a the_o same_o and_o among_o other_o they_o think_v good_a to_o take_v the_o garrison_n out_o of_o lymerik_n and_o deliver_v the_o town_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o donald_n obrien_n of_o thomond_n prince_n of_o lymericke_n he_o be_v send_v for_o come_v in_o post_n understanding_n reimonds_n pleasure_n be_v the_o glad_a man_n that_o may_v be_v and_o undertake_v the_o charge_n viz._n to_o keep_v the_o town_n to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n to_o redeliver_v it_o as_o also_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n this_o he_o undertake_v with_o corporal_a oath_n and_o solemn_a vow_n and_o thereupon_o deliver_v hostage_n but_o the_o englishman_n be_v no_o soon_o over_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n but_o donald_n break_v the_o other_o end_n and_o set_v fire_n in_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n say_v there_o shall_v no_o english_a race_n rest_n here_o any_o long_o this_o they_o behold_v with_o their_o eye_n to_z their_z no_o small_a grief_n of_o mind_n cambrensis_fw-la invey_v against_o this_o donald_n obrien_n call_v he_o traitor_n wicked_a impudent_a perfidious_a perjure_a and_o what_o not_o this_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o seventy_o seven_o earl_n strangbow_n leave_v behind_o one_o daughter_n of_o tender_a year_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n over_o against_o the_o pulpit_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n who_o exequy_n laurence_n o_o toole_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n do_v solemnize_v with_o great_a reverence_n whereupon_o the_o king_n send_v into_o ireland_n william_n fitz_n adelme_n to_o be_v his_o
lieutenant_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o twenty_o gentleman_n of_o his_o household_n and_o join_v with_o he_o in_o commission_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o ten_o man_n to_o attend_v his_o person_n robert_n fitz_n stephens_n and_o miles_n cogan_n who_o have_v noble_o serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n two_o year_n with_o the_o allowance_n of_o twenty_o man_n to_o attend_v their_o person_n at_o which_o time_n say_v holinshed_n the_o irish_a man_n pay_v the_o king_n a_o tribute_n of_o twelve_o penny_n yearly_o for_o every_o house_n or_o else_o for_o every_o yoke_n of_o ox_n alias_o plough_n which_o they_o have_v of_o their_o own_o richard_n surname_v strangbow_n have_v to_o his_o father_n gilbert_n likewise_o surname_v strangbow_n for_o his_o valour_n &_o strength_n this_o gilbert_n be_v e._n of_o ogye_n in_o normandy_n &_o lord_n of_o totenhan_n alverdiston_n &_o wolaston_n in_o england_n so_o create_v by_o henry_n 1_o william_n the_o son_n of_o osbert_n a_o norman_a e._n of_o ogie_n in_o normandy_n have_v issue_n richard_n e._n of_o ogie_n this_o richard_n have_v issue_n walter_n &_o gilbert_n aforesaid_a father_n to_o richard_n e._n strangbow_n william_n fitz_n osbert_n come_v into_o england_n in_o the_o aid_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v walter_n be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o penbroke_n the_o britain_n call_v it_o penbraich_n more_o the_o head_n of_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n whence_o both_o the_o county_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a earldom_n have_v their_o denomination_n arnulph_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr gomerik_n the_o young_a son_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr montegomerik_v that_o be_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n create_v earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbury_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o penbroke_n where_o henry_n the_o seven_o be_v bear_v william_n the_o conqueror_n give_v he_o divet_n and_o cardigan_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o ogie_n and_o the_o second_o earl_n of_o penbroke_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o girald_n de_fw-fr windsor_n constable_n of_o his_o castle_n of_o morogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n in_o ireland_n gilbert_n surname_v strangbow_n be_v create_v by_o king_n stephen_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o penbroke_n he_o be_v earl_n of_o ogie_n in_o normandy_n lord_n of_o tottenham_n alverdiston_n wolaston_n and_o cardigan_n and_o in_o england_n succeed_v arnulph_n henry_n the_o first_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o strigule_n now_o call_v chepstow_n and_o give_v he_o cardigan_n this_o gilbert_n build_v castrogie_n alias_o castrum_n ogie_n in_o ggo_v and_o the_o castle_n of_o stratmirike_n richard_n surname_v strangbow_n succeed_v his_o father_n gilbert_n his_o stile_n as_o i_o take_v it_o be_v thus_o richard_n surname_v strangbow_n lord_n of_o tottenham_n alverdiston_n wolaston_n and_o cardigan_n in_o england_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n earl_n of_o strigule_n alias_fw-la domonius_fw-la de_fw-fr chepstow_n in_o england_n earl_n of_o ogie_n in_o normandy_n earl_n of_o leicester_n earl_n martial_n of_o england_n vicegerent_n of_o normandy_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o prince_n of_o leinster_n in_o the_o right_n of_o eva_n his_o wife_n sole_a heir_n of_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n king_n of_o leinster_n this_o richard_n have_v issue_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n a_o son_n a_o fine_a youth_n and_o a_o gallant_a stripling_n who_o follow_v his_o father_n with_o some_o charge_n in_o battle_n array_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o idrone_n in_o leinster_n to_o relieve_v robert_n fitz_n stephens_n in_o wexford_n upon_o the_o sight_n and_o cry_v of_o the_o irish_a man_n when_o his_o father_n be_v in_o cruel_a fight_n give_v back_o with_o his_o company_n to_o the_o great_a discouragement_n of_o the_o host_n yet_o the_o earl_n get_v the_o victory_n and_o command_v with_o the_o tear_n in_o his_o cheek_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v cut_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o a_o sword_n for_o his_o cowardice_n in_o battle_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n in_o dublin_n where_o now_o his_o father_n rest_v by_o his_o side_n and_o cause_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n for_o a_o epitaph_n to_o be_v set_v over_o he_o nate_fw-fr ingrate_fw-it mihi_fw-la pugnanti_fw-la terga_fw-la dedisti_fw-la non_fw-la mihi_fw-la sed_fw-la genti_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la quoque_fw-la terga_fw-la dedisti_fw-la my_o son_n unkind_a do_v fly_v the_o field_n the_o father_n fight_v hard_o nor_o i_o nor_o english_a birth_n do_v weigh_v nor_o kingdom_n do_v regard_v how_o the_o son_n plead_v with_o his_o father_n for_o the_o place_n of_o service_n and_o how_o the_o father_n answer_v stanihurst_n have_v many_o circumstance_n hereof_o and_o deliver_v that_o his_o own_o father_n in_o his_o fury_n and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n cut_v he_o off_o and_o marvail_v that_o cambrensis_fw-la will_v conceal_v it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n take_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o truth_n both_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o tomb_n in_o christ_n church_n as_o also_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n knight_n a_o great_a favourer_n of_o antiquity_n in_o preserve_v the_o same_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o posterity_n richard_n earl_n strangbow_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n eva_n the_o daughter_n of_o dermot_n mac_n morogh_n have_v issue_n one_o daughter_n isabella_n who_o richard_n the_o first_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o william_n maxfield_n lord_n maxfield_n earl_n martial_n of_o england_n of_o who_o god_n will_v i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v further_o when_o i_o come_v to_o his_o time_n the_o same_o year_n that_o strangbow_n die_v viz._n 1177._o so_o holinshed_n write_v john_n the_o courcy_n enter_v ulster_n discomfit_v the_o irish_a and_o win_v the_o city_n of_o dune_n where_o the_o body_n of_o saint_n patrick_n saint_z colme_z and_o saint_z brigide_a the_o virgin_n rest_v who_o courcy_n call_v tria_fw-la jocalia_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la the_o three_o jewel_n of_o ireland_n at_o the_o win_n of_o dune_n roderic_n king_n of_o connaght_n and_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n at_o several_a time_n before_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n against_o courcy_n where_o roderic_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o dune_n take_v prisoner_n among_o other_o rebel_n the_o which_o bishop_n at_o the_o request_n of_o cardinal_n vinian_n then_o present_a be_v set_v at_o liberty_n this_o cardinal_n say_v my_o author_n entitle_v sancti_fw-la stephani_fw-la de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr celio_n be_v send_v from_o alexander_n 3._o and_o come_v into_o england_n without_o licence_n be_v pardon_v by_o henry_n 2._o and_o permit_v to_o go_v into_o scotland_n and_o the_o north_n part_n where_o his_o commission_n direct_v he_o when_o he_o have_v end_v his_o business_n in_o scotland_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o man_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o christmas_n with_o gotre_v king_n of_o man_n and_o after_o the_o epiphanie_n sail_v from_o thence_o into_o ireland_n and_o come_v thither_o say_v newbrigiensis_fw-la the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o english_a man_n invade_v the_o country_n and_o be_v entertain_v by_o roderic_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o dune_n and_o other_o with_o great_a reverence_n the_o irish_a man_n ask_v council_n of_o vivian_n the_o legate_n what_o in_o that_o case_n he_o think_v best_a to_o be_v do_v whether_o they_o shall_v fight_v or_o yield_v unto_o the_o english_a nation_n he_o give_v counsel_n forget_v what_o adrian_n 4._o and_o alexander_n 3._o have_v former_o grant_v and_o say_v fight_v in_o defence_n of_o your_o country_n this_o legate_n crafty_o prevent_v all_o mishap_n take_v the_o church_n of_o dune_n for_o his_o sanctuary_n and_o have_v in_o readiness_n the_o pope_n commission_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n pass_n unto_o the_o captain_n of_o ireland_n for_o his_o safe_a conduct_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o dublin_n call_v the_o prelate_n hold_v a_o council_n and_o fill_v his_o bag_n with_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n the_o english_a captain_n understand_v of_o it_o give_v he_o in_o charge_n either_o to_o depart_v the_o land_n or_o to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n and_o serve_v for_o pay_v with_o they_o and_o no_o long_o to_o receive_v money_n for_o nought_o in_o the_o book_n of_o howth_n it_o be_v further_o allege_v how_o that_o this_o legate_n in_o his_o synod_n at_o dublin_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o curry_v favour_n with_o the_o english_a man_n and_o to_o colour_v his_o other_o prank_n it_o force_v not_o great_o show_v and_o publish_v open_o the_o king_n of_o england_n right_n to_o ireland_n with_o the_o pope_n grant_n and_o confirmation_n and_o accurse_v all_o those_o that_o gainsay_v the_o same_o now_o to_o the_o true_a history_n of_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n as_o worthy_a a_o knight_n for_o martial_a prowess_n as_o ever_o tread_v upon_o irish_a ground_n who_o cambrensis_fw-la light_o overskip_v partly_o upon_o private_a grudge_n for_o that_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n allow_v he_o
land_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o cyprus_n the_o lady_n berengaria_n daughter_n to_o garsias_n some_o say_v sanctius_n king_n of_o navarre_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v nine_o year_n nine_o month_n and_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n it_o be_v note_v by_o the_o antiquary_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o have_v three_o notable_a windfall_n the_o first_o be_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o second_o be_v his_o father_n treasure_n which_o he_o find_v at_o salisbury_n amount_v to_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o coin_n beside_o plate_n precious_a stone_n jewel_n and_o apparel_n last_o in_o the_o coffer_n of_o jeffrey_n ridley_n bishop_n of_o elye_n who_o die_v intestate_a he_o find_v towards_o his_o coronation_n 3260._o pound_n in_o silver_n five_o mark_n in_o gold_n which_o be_v better_a for_o his_o coronation_n be_v most_o royal_a john_n comyn_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v at_o it_o matthew_n paris_n in_o latin_a and_o holinshed_n in_o english_a have_v pen_v it_o verbatim_o will._n k._n of_o scot_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o when_o he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n crown_v king_n bear_v a_o sword_n before_o he_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n give_v the_o lady_n isabella_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o richard_n surname_v strangbow_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n to_o william_n maxfield_n lord_n maxfield_n and_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1189_o this_o william_n his_o surname_n be_v not_o marshal_n as_o sir_n john_n plunket_n his_o collection_n have_v lay_v down_o but_o maxfield_n his_o descent_n i_o find_v thus_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n there_o come_v into_o england_n to_o his_o aid_n one_o walter_n maxfield_n a_o norman_a that_o be_v his_o marshal_n this_o walter_n have_v issue_n william_n william_n have_v issue_n walter_n walter_n have_v issue_n john_n john_n have_v issue_n this_o william_n maxfield_n that_o marry_v isabella_n the_o daughter_n of_o strangbow_n who_o be_v make_v earl_n martial_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n in_o wales_n and_o prince_n of_o leinster_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n this_o william_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o that_o give_v he_o the_o lady_n isabella_n to_o wife_n and_o honour_v he_o so_o at_o his_o coronation_n that_o he_o bear_v a_o regal_a sceptre_n before_o the_o king_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v set_v a_o cross_n of_o gold_n and_o when_o the_o king_n with_o full_a determination_n pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o assign_v he_o the_o three_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n john_n earl_n of_o morton_n anno_fw-la 1199._o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n send_v this_o william_n among_o other_o into_o england_n to_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o his_o coronation_n the_o which_o be_v the_o 27._o of_o may_n and_o year_n aforesaid_a give_v he_o his_o full_a creation_n to_o the_o earldom_n of_o penbroke_n and_o gird_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n not_o long_o after_o king_n john_n send_v he_o with_o other_o as_o ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n with_o sundry_a other_o employment_n he_o be_v also_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o henry_n 3._o as_o shall_v be_v show_v when_o i_o come_v to_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v five_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n his_o son_n all_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o penbroke_n and_o office_n of_o marshalsea_n together_o with_o the_o principality_n of_o leinster_n and_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v all_o honourable_o match_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o their_o father_n and_o brethren_n and_o have_v his_o territory_n and_o possession_n in_o wales_n and_o ireland_n orderly_o divide_v among_o they_o the_o which_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n peaceable_o enjoy_v this_o william_n earl_n martial_n the_o elder_a come_v to_o ireland_n anno_fw-la 1207._o he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o kilkenny_n and_o give_v the_o town_n a_o charter_n with_o privilege_n which_o they_o enjoy_v to_o this_o day_n he_o found_v there_o also_o the_o monastery_n of_o the_o black_a friar_n and_o end_v the_o way_n of_o all_o flesh_n at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1220._o and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o lady_n isabella_n at_o tinterne_n in_o wales_n william_n marshal_v his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o both_o in_o the_o office_n of_o marshal_n and_o earldom_n of_o penbroke_n and_o ogie_n and_o principality_n of_o leinster_n he_o grant_v a_o charter_n to_o the_o town_n of_o kilkenny_n anno_fw-la 1223._o six_o of_o april_n with_o the_o testate_a of_o thomas_n fitz_n antony_n lord_n of_o thomas_z stowne_z seneschal_n of_o leinster_n fulkoe_n carnae_fw-la walter_n pursell_n william_n grace_n haman_n grace_n amnar_n grace_n and_o other_o he_o end_v his_o day_n at_o kilkenny_n anno_fw-la 1231._o and_o rest_v in_o the_o monastery_n there_o which_o his_o father_n have_v former_o found_v again_o of_o this_o william_n i_o have_v see_v another_o charter_n exemplify_v anno_fw-la 1329._o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o with_o a_o inspexim_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dux_n aquitanie_n omnibus_fw-la ballivis_n &_o ministris_fw-la omnium_fw-la villarum_fw-la &_o villatorum_fw-la lagenie_n &_o caeteris_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la deijsdem_fw-la partibus_fw-la salutem_fw-la supplicavit_n nobis_fw-la superior_a et_fw-la communitas_fw-la villae_fw-la de_fw-la kilkenny_n quod_fw-la cum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la nuper_fw-la comes_fw-la mariscallus_fw-la et_fw-la pembrochie_n tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la idem_fw-la comes_fw-la extiterat_fw-la domini_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la lageniae_n concesserit_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la et_fw-la communitati_fw-la ville_fw-fr predicte_n qui_fw-fr pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la fuerint_fw-la diversas_fw-la libertates_fw-la inter_fw-la quas_fw-la videlicet_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la lageniam_fw-la terram_fw-la &_o potestatenin_n svam_fw-la tam_fw-la villa_n quam_fw-la alibi_fw-la essent_fw-la quieti_fw-la de_fw-la theulonio_fw-la lastagio_fw-it poritagio_fw-it &_o de_fw-fr omnibus_fw-la aliijs_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la cartam_fw-la inspeximus_fw-la etc._n etc._n teste_fw-la johanne_n darcy_n justiciario_fw-la nostro_fw-la hibernie_n apud_fw-la kilkenny_n 8._o die_v julij_fw-la anno_fw-la regninostri_fw-la 3._o per_fw-la billam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la justiciarij_fw-la yet_o holinshed_n write_v that_o this_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a decease_v at_o london_n and_o lie_v bury_v by_o his_o father_n in_o the_o new_a temple_n richard_n marshal_v the_o second_o brother_n succeed_v he_o be_v earl_n martial_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n in_o wales_n and_o ogie_n in_o normandy_n and_o prince_n of_o leinster_n in_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1233._o and_o the_o month_n of_o april_n in_o a_o battle_n nigh_o kildare_n upon_o the_o great_a heath_n call_v the_o curragh_n fight_v against_o the_o oconor_n he_o take_v his_o death_n wound_n whereof_o short_o he_o die_v he_o lie_v bury_v by_o his_o brother_n william_n in_o the_o black_a friar_n at_o kilkennye_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o william_n earl_n martial_n his_o father_n henry_n the_o three_o lament_v his_o death_n and_o protest_v that_o he_o lose_v then_o the_o worthy_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n his_o tomb_n with_o the_o tomb_n of_o eighteen_o knight_n that_o come_v over_o at_o the_o conquest_n and_o rest_v in_o that_o abbey_n at_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o monastery_n be_v deface_v and_o inhabitant_n there_o turn_v they_o to_o their_o private_a use_n and_o of_o some_o they_o make_v swine-trough_n so_o as_o there_o remain_v no_o monument_n in_o the_o say_a abbey_n save_o one_o stone_n whereupon_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o knight_n be_v portray_v bear_v a_o shield_n about_o his_o neck_n wherein_o the_o cantwel_n arm_n be_v ensculpt_v and_o yet_o the_o people_n there_o call_v it_o ryddir_n in_o curry_n that_o be_v the_o knight_n slay_v at_o the_o curraghe_n john_n clyn_n guardian_n of_o the_o friar_n there_o in_o his_o annal_n of_o ireland_n write_v thus_o post_fw-la incarnatum_fw-la lapsis_fw-la de_fw-la virgine_fw-la natum_fw-la annis_n millenis_fw-la tribus_fw-la triginta_fw-la ducent_fw-la be_v in_o primo_fw-la mensis_fw-la aprilis_fw-la kildariensis_fw-la pugna_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o tristitia_fw-la facti_fw-la acciderant_fw-la stallo_fw-la pugnae_fw-la comiti_fw-la mariscallo_fw-la and_o upon_o his_o tomb_n hic_fw-la comes_fw-la est_fw-la positus_fw-la richardus_fw-la vulnere_fw-la fossus_fw-la cujus_fw-la sub_fw-la fossa_fw-la kilkennia_n continet_fw-la ossa_fw-la after_o the_o decease_n of_o richard_n gilbert_n martial_n the_o three_o brother_n be_v earl_n martial_n of_o england_n earl_n of_o penbroke_n and_o ogie_n and_o prince_n of_o leinster_n anno_fw-la 1239._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o hold_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n where_o there_o rise_v a_o grudge_n between_o the_o king_n and_o this_o earl_n gilbert_n by_o reason_n that_o this_o same_o earl_n with_o his_o servant_n have_v tip-stave_n
either_o disannul_v or_o quite_o prevaricate_v through_o change_n and_o alteration_n of_o time_n yet_o be_v they_o good_a still_o in_o themselves_o but_o in_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v rule_v by_o they_o they_o work_v not_o that_o good_a which_o they_o shall_v and_o sometime_o also_o that_o evil_n which_o they_o will_v not_o eudox._n whether_o do_v you_o mean_v this_o by_o the_o common-lawe_n of_o that_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n iren._n sure_o by_o they_o both_o for_o even_o the_o common_a law_n be_v that_o which_o william_n of_o normandy_n bring_v in_o with_o his_o conquest_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o neck_n of_o england_n though_o perhaps_o it_o fit_v well_o with_o the_o state_n of_o england_n then_o be_v and_o be_v ready_o obey_v through_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commander_n which_o have_v before_o subdue_v the_o people_n unto_o he_o &_o make_v easy_a way_n to_o the_o settle_n of_o his_o will_n yet_o with_o the_o state_n of_o ireland_n peradventure_o it_o do_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v be_v a_o people_n very_o stubborn_a and_o untamed_a or_o if_o it_o be_v ever_o tame_v yet_o now_o late_o have_v quite_o shooken_v off_o their_o yoke_n &_o break_v the_o bond_n of_o their_o obedience_n for_o england_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o conqueror_n be_v a_o peaceable_a kingdom_n and_o but_o late_o enure_v to_o the_o mild_a and_o goodly_a government_n of_o edward_n surname_v the_o confessor_n beside_o now_o late_o grow_v into_o a_o loathe_n and_o detestation_n of_o the_o unjust_a and_o tyrannous_a rule_n of_o harold_n a_o usurper_n which_o make_v they_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o any_o reasonable_a condition_n &_o order_n of_o the_o new_a victor_n think_v sure_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o worse_o than_o the_o latter_a and_o hope_v well_o it_o will_v be_v as_o good_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o what_o the_o proof_n of_o first_o bring_v in_o &_o establish_v of_o those_o law_n be_v be_v to_o many_o full_a bitter_o make_v know_v but_o with_o ireland_n it_o be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o nation_n ever_o acquaint_v with_o war_n though_o but_o among_o themselves_o &_o in_o their_o own_o kind_n of_o military_a discipline_n train_v up_o ever_o from_o their_o youth_n which_o they_o have_v never_o yet_o be_v teach_v to_o lay_v aside_o nor_o make_v to_o learn_v obedience_n unto_o law_n scarce_o to_o know_v the_o name_n of_o law_n but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o have_v always_o preserve_v and_o keep_v their_o own_o law_n which_o be_v the_o brehon_n law_n eudox._n what_o be_v that_o which_o you_o call_v the_o brehon_n law_n it_o be_v a_o word_n unto_o we_o altogether_o unknown_a iren._n it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o right_n unwritten_a but_o deliver_v by_o tradition_n from_o one_o to_o another_o in_o which_o oftentimes_o there_o appear_v great_a show_n of_o equity_n in_o determine_v the_o right_a between_o party_n and_o party_n but_o in_o many_o thing_n repugn_v quite_o both_o to_o god_n law_n and_o man_n as_o for_o example_n in_o the_o case_n of_o murder_n the_o brehon_n that_o be_v their_o judge_n will_v compound_v between_o the_o murderer_n and_o the_o friend_n of_o the_o party_n murder_v which_o prosecute_v the_o action_n that_o the_o malefactor_n shall_v give_v unto_o they_o or_o to_o the_o child_n or_o wife_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v a_o recompense_n which_o they_o call_v a_o eriach_n by_o which_o vild_a law_n of_o they_o many_o murder_n among_o they_o be_v make_v up_o and_o smother_v and_o this_o judge_n be_v as_o he_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n brehon_n adjudge_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o better_a share_n unto_o his_o lord_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n or_o the_o head_n of_o that_o sept_n and_o also_o unto_o himself_o for_o his_o judgement_n a_o great_a portion_n then_o unto_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o party_n grieve_v eudox._n this_o be_v a_o most_o wicked_a law_n indeed_o but_o i_o trust_v it_o be_v not_o now_o use_v in_o ireland_n since_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v the_o absolute_a dominion_n thereof_o and_o establish_v their_o own_o law_n there_o iren._n yes_o true_o for_o there_o be_v many_o wide_a country_n in_o ireland_n which_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v never_o establish_v in_o nor_o any_o acknowledgement_n of_o subjection_n make_v &_o also_o even_o in_o those_o which_o be_v subdue_v &_o seem_v to_o acknowledge_v subjection_n yet_o the_o same_o brehon_n law_n be_v practise_v among_o themselves_o by_o reason_n that_o dwell_v as_o they_o do_v whole_a nation_n and_o sept_n of_o the_o irish_a together_o without_o any_o englishman_n among_o they_o they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o list_v and_o compound_v or_o altogether_o conceal_v among_o themselves_o their_o own_o crime_n of_o which_o no_o notice_n can_v be_v have_v by_o they_o which_o will_v and_o may_v amend_v the_o same_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n eudox._n what_o be_v this_o which_o you_o say_v and_o be_v there_o any_o part_n of_o that_o realm_n or_o any_o nation_n therein_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v subdue_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v not_o the_o whole_a realm_n universal_o accept_v and_o acknowledge_v our_o late_a prince_n of_o famous_a memory_n henry_n the_o viiith_z for_o their_o only_a king_n and_o liege_n lord_n iren._n yes_o very_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o sir_n anthony_n saint-leger_n then_o lord_n deputy_n all_o the_o irish_a lord_n and_o principal_a man_n come_v in_o and_o be_v by_o fair_a mean_n wrought_v thereunto_o acknowledge_v king_n henry_n for_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n reserve_v yet_o as_o some_o say_v unto_o themselves_o all_o their_o own_o former_a privilege_n and_o seignory_n inviolate_a eudox._n then_o by_o that_o acceptance_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n they_o also_o accept_v of_o his_o law_n why_o then_o shall_v any_o other_o law_n be_v now_o use_v among_o they_o iren._n true_a it_o be_v that_o thereby_o they_o bind_v themselves_o to_o his_o law_n &_o obedience_n and_o in_o case_n it_o have_v be_v follow_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o a_o government_n thereupon_o settle_v among_o they_o agreeable_a thereunto_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v reduce_v to_o perpetual_a civility_n and_o contain_v in_o continual_a duty_n but_o what_o boot_v it_o to_o break_v a_o colt_n and_o to_o let_v he_o straight_o run_v loose_a at_o random_n so_o be_v these_o people_n at_o first_o well_o handle_v and_o wise_o bring_v to_o acknowledge_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o be_v straight_o leave_v unto_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o inordinate_a life_n and_o manner_n they_o eftsoon_o forget_v what_o before_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v out_o of_o sight_n by_o themselves_o shake_v off_o their_o bridle_n and_o begin_v to_o colt_v anew_o more_o licentious_o than_o before_o eudox._n it_o be_v a_o great_a pity_n that_o so_o good_a a_o opportunity_n be_v omit_v and_o so_o happy_a a_o occasion_n foreslacked_n that_o may_v have_v be_v the_o eternal_a good_a of_o the_o land_n but_o do_v they_o not_o still_o acknowledge_v that_o submission_n iren._n no_o they_o do_v not_o for_o now_o the_o heir_n and_o posterity_n of_o they_o which_o yield_v the_o same_o be_v as_o they_o say_v either_o ignorant_a thereof_o or_o do_v wilful_o deny_v or_o steadfast_o disavow_v it_o eudox._n how_o can_v they_o so_o do_v just_o do_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parent_n in_o any_o lawful_a grant_n or_o conveyance_n bind_v their_o heir_n for_o ever_o thereunto_o sith_o then_o the_o ancestor_n of_o those_o that_o now_o live_v yield_v themselves_o then_o subject_n and_o liegeman_n shall_v it_o not_o tie_v their_o child_n to_o the_o same_o subjection_n iren._n they_o say_v no_o for_o their_o ancestor_n have_v no_o estate_n in_o any_o their_o land_n signory_n or_o hereditament_n long_o than_o during_o their_o own_o life_n as_o they_o allege_v for_o all_o the_o irish_a do_v hold_v their_o land_n by_o tanistrie_n which_o be_v say_v they_o no_o more_o but_o a_o personal_a estate_n for_o his_o life_n time_n that_o be_v tanist_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v admit_v thereunto_o by_o election_n of_o the_o country_n eudox._n what_o be_v this_o which_o you_o call_v tanist_n and_o tanistry_n they_o be_v name_n and_o term_n never_o hear_v of_o nor_o know_v to_o we_o iren._n it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o all_o the_o irish_a that_o present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o their_o chief_a lord_n or_o captain_n they_o do_v present_o assemble_v themselves_o to_o a_o place_n general_o appoint_v &_o know_v unto_o they_o to_o choose_v another_o in_o his_o steed_n where_o they_o do_v nominate_v and_o elect_v for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o the_o elder_a son_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o child_n
authority_n with_o such_o pain_n as_o the_o person_n shall_v seem_v to_o deserve_v for_o if_o he_o be_v but_o once_o so_o take_v idle_o rogue_v he_o may_v punish_v he_o more_o light_o as_o with_o stock_n or_o such_o like_a but_o if_o he_o be_v find_v again_o so_o loiter_v he_o may_v scourge_v he_o with_o whip_n or_o rodd_n after_o which_o if_o he_o be_v again_o take_v let_v he_o have_v the_o bitterness_n of_o martial_a law_n likewise_o if_o any_o relic_n of_o the_o old_a rebellion_n be_v find_v by_o any_o that_o either_o have_v not_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n or_o that_o have_v once_o come_v in_o do_v break_v forth_o again_o and_o walk_v disorderly_a let_v they_o taste_v of_o the_o same_o cup_n in_o god_n name_n for_o it_o be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o their_o first_o guilt_n and_o now_o be_v revive_v by_o their_o late_a looseness_n let_v they_o have_v their_o first_o desert_n as_o now_o be_v find_v unfit_a to_o live_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n eudox._n this_o be_v a_o good_a ordinance_n but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o unnecessary_a charge_n and_o also_o unfit_a to_o continue_v the_o name_n or_o form_n of_o any_o marshall-law_n when_o as_o there_o be_v a_o proper_a officer_n already_o appoint_v for_o these_o turn_n to_o wit_v the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n who_o peculiar_a office_n it_o be_v to_o walk_v up_o and_o down_o his_o bayliwicke_n as_o you_o will_v have_v a_o marshal_n to_o snatch_v up_o all_o those_o runagate_n and_o unprofitable_a member_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o gaol_n to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o therefore_o this_o may_v well_o be_v spare_v iren._n not_o so_o i_o think_v for_o though_o the_o sheriff_n have_v this_o authority_n of_o himself_o to_o take_v up_o all_o such_o straggler_n and_o imprison_v they_o yet_o shall_v he_o not_o do_v so_o much_o good_a nor_o work_v that_o terror_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o they_o that_o a_o marshal_n will_v who_o they_o shall_v know_v to_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n in_o such_o case_n and_o special_o to_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o neither_o do_v it_o hinder_a that_o but_o that_o though_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o sheriff_n the_o sheriff_n may_v do_v therein_o what_o he_o can_v and_o yet_o the_o marshal_n may_v walk_v his_o course_n beside_o for_o both_o of_o they_o may_v do_v the_o more_o good_a and_o more_o terrify_v the_o idle_a rogue_n know_v that_o though_o he_o have_v a_o watch_n upon_o the_o one_o yet_o he_o may_v light_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o this_o proviso_n be_v needful_a to_o be_v have_v in_o this_o case_n that_o the_o sheriff_n may_v not_o have_v the_o like_a power_n of_o life_n as_o the_o marshal_n have_v and_o as_o heretofore_o they_o have_v be_v accustom_v for_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o give_v power_n of_o life_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o which_o may_v have_v benefit_n by_o the_o party_n death_n as_o if_o the_o say_v loose_a liver_n have_v any_o good_n of_o own_o the_o sheriff_n be_v to_o seize_v thereupon_o whereby_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o some_o who_o have_v not_o deserve_v judgement_n of_o death_n though_o otherwise_o perhaps_o offend_v have_v be_v for_o their_o good_n sake_n catch_v up_o and_o carry_v straight_o to_o the_o bough_n a_o thing_n indeed_o very_o pitiful_a &_o horrible_a therefore_o by_o no_o mean_n i_o will_v have_v the_o sheriff_n have_v such_o authority_n nor_o yet_o to_o imprison_v that_o lozel_n till_o the_o session_n for_o so_o all_o gaole_n may_v soon_o be_v fill_v but_o to_o send_v he_o to_o the_o marshal_n who_o eftsoon_o find_v he_o faulty_a shall_v give_v he_o meet_v correction_n and_o ride_v he_o away_o forthwith_o eudox._n i_o do_v now_o perceive_v your_o reason_n well_o but_o come_v we_o now_o to_o that_o whereof_o we_o erst_o speak_v i_o mean_v to_o religion_n and_o religious_a man_n what_o order_n will_v you_o set_v among_o they_o iren._n for_o religion_n little_a have_v i_o to_o say_v myself_o be_v as_o i_o say_v not_o profess_v therein_o and_o itself_o be_v but_o one_o so_o as_o there_o be_v but_o one_o way_n therein_o for_o that_o which_o be_v true_a only_o be_v and_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o at_o all_o yet_o in_o plant_v of_o religion_n thus_o much_o be_v needful_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o seek_v forcible_o to_o be_v impress_v into_o they_o with_o terror_n and_o sharp_a penalty_n as_o now_o be_v the_o manner_n but_o rather_o deliver_v and_o intimate_v with_o mildness_n and_o gentleness_n so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v hate_v before_o it_o be_v understand_v and_o their_o professor_n despise_v and_o reject_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a that_o some_o discreet_a minister_n of_o their_o own_o countryman_n be_v first_o send_v over_o among_o they_o which_o by_o their_o meek_a persuasion_n and_o instruction_n as_o also_o by_o their_o sober_a life_n and_o conversation_n may_v draw_v they_o first_o to_o understand_v and_o afterward_o to_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o salvation_n for_o if_o that_o the_o ancient_a godly_a father_n which_o first_o convert_v they_o when_o they_o be_v infidel_n to_o the_o faith_n be_v able_a to_o pull_v they_o from_o idolatry_n and_o paganism_n to_o the_o true_a belief_n in_o christ_n as_o s._n patrick_n and_o s._n columb_n how_o much_o more_o easy_o shall_v godly_a teacher_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o they_o already_o profess_v wherein_o it_o be_v great_a wonder_n to_o see_v the_o odds_n which_o be_v between_o the_o zeal_n of_o popish_a priest_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o they_o spare_v not_o to_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n from_o rome_n and_o from_o rheims_n by_o long_a toil_n and_o dangerous_a travayl_v hither_o where_o they_o know_v peril_n of_o death_n awayt_v they_o and_o no_o reward_n or_o richesse_n be_v to_o be_v find_v only_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n whereas_o some_o of_o our_o idle_a minister_n have_v a_o way_n for_o credit_n and_o estimation_n thereby_o open_v unto_o they_o and_o have_v the_o live_n of_o the_o country_n offer_v unto_o they_o without_o pain_n and_o without_o peril_n will_v neither_o for_o the_o same_o nor_o any_o love_n of_o god_n nor_o zeal_n of_o religion_n nor_o for_o all_o the_o good_a they_o may_v do_v by_o win_a soul_n to_o god_n be_v draw_v forth_o from_o their_o warm_a nest_n to_o look_v out_o into_o god_n harvest_n which_o be_v even_o ready_a for_o the_o sickle_n and_o all_o the_o field_n yellow_a long_o ago_o doubtless_o those_o good_a old_a godly_a father_n will_v i_o fear_v i_o rise_v up_o in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o condemn_v they_o eudox._n sure_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n iren._n that_o there_o be_v none_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o england_n good_a sober_a and_o discreet_a man_n which_o may_v be_v send_v over_o thither_o to_o teach_v and_o instruct_v they_o and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o asmuch_o care_n have_v of_o their_o soul_n as_o of_o their_o body_n for_o the_o care_n of_o both_o lie_v upon_o the_o prince_n iren._n be_v there_o never_o so_o many_o send_v over_o they_o shall_v do_v small_a good_a till_o one_o enormity_n be_v take_v from_o they_o that_o be_v that_o both_o they_o be_v restrain_v from_o send_v their_o young_a man_n abroad_o to_o other_o university_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o rheims_n douai_n louvain_n and_o the_o like_a and_o other_o from_o abroad_o be_v restrain_v for_o come_v into_o they_o for_o they_o lurk_v secret_o in_o their_o house_n and_o in_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n do_v more_o hurt_v and_o hindrance_n to_o religion_n with_o their_o private_a persuasion_n than_o all_o the_o other_o can_v do_v good_a with_o their_o public_a instruction_n &_o though_o for_o these_o latter_a there_o be_v a_o good_a statute_n there_o ordain_v yet_o the_o same_o be_v not_o execute_v &_o as_o for_o the_o former_a there_o be_v no_o law_n nor_o order_n for_o their_o restraint_n at_o all_o eudox._n i_o marvel_v it_o be_v no_o better_o look_v unto_o and_o not_o only_o this_o but_o that_o also_o which_o i_o remember_v you_o mention_v in_o your_o abuse_n concern_v the_o profit_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o land_n of_o fugitive_n in_o ireland_n which_o by_o pretence_n of_o certain_a colourable_a conveyance_n be_v send_v continual_o over_o unto_o they_o to_o the_o comfort_v of_o they_o and_o other_o against_o her_o majesty_n for_o which_o here_o in_o england_n there_o be_v good_a order_n take_v and_o why_o not_o then_o aswell_o in_o ireland_n for_o though_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n there_o yet_o enact_v therefore_o yet_o may_v her_o majesty_n by_o her_o only_a prerogative_n seize_v the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n of_o those_o fugitive_n land_n into_o her_o