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prince_n england_n king_n orange_n 3,749 5 10.1866 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50359 A breviary of the history of the Parliament of England expressed in three parts, 1. The causes and beginnings of the civil war of England, 2. A short mention of the progress of that civil war, 3. A compendious relation of the original and progress of the second civil war / first written in Latine, & after into English by Thomas May. May, Thomas, 1595-1650. 1655 (1655) Wing M1396; ESTC R31201 87,485 222

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and_o censure_n as_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n assemble_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parl._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o person_n to_o who_o it_o appertain_v shall_v make_v return_n and_o accept_v and_o receive_v the_o return_n of_o such_o election_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o if_o writ_n of_o summons_n have_v issue_v and_o be_v execute_v as_o have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v and_o in_o default_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n respective_o in_o not_o accept_v or_o make_v return_n of_o such_o election_n it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o several_a freeholder_n and_o other_o person_n that_o have_v elect_v to_o make_v return_n of_o the_o knight_n etc._n etc._n which_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a and_o effectual_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o if_o the_o sheriff_n or_o other_o officer_n have_v receive_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o a_o parliament_n and_o have_v make_v such_o return_n any_o writ_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o in_o case_n any_o person_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o advise_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o writ_n etc._n etc._n then_o he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o praemunire_n make_v in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o rich._n the_o 2d._o and_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n in_o any_o case_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o sheriff_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n or_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n shall_v not_o perform_v his_o duty_n enjoin_v by_o this_o act_n than_o he_o shall_v lose_v and_o forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o every_o county_n city_n cinqueport_n and_o borough_n that_o shall_v not_o make_v election_n of_o their_o knight_n citizen_n baron_n and_o burgess_n respective_o shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v every_o county_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n and_o every_o city_n which_o be_v no_o county_n two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o every_o cinqueport_n and_o borough_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n all_o and_o every_o of_o which_o several_a forfeiture_n and_o all_o other_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o act_n mention_v shall_v and_o may_v be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o time_n be_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o no_o essoin_fw-fr protection_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v and_o if_o any_o person_n after_o notice_n give_v that_o the_o action_n depend_v be_v ground_v or_o prosecute_v upon_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o statute_n shall_v cause_v or_o procure_v any_o such_o action_n to_o be_v stay_v or_o delay_v before_o judgement_n that_o then_o the_o say_a person_n so_o offend_v shall_v incur_v and_o sustain_v all_o and_o every_o the_o pain_n penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o five_o part_n of_o all_o and_o every_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o this_o act_n mention_v shall_v go_v and_o be_v to_o and_o for_o the_o use_n and_o behoof_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o the_o other_o four_o part_n and_o residue_n to_o be_v employ_v and_o dispose_v to_o and_o for_o such_o only_a use_n intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o by_o the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v shall_v be_v declare_v and_o appoint_v and_o be_v it_o further_o enact_v that_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o be_v assemble_v at_o any_o parliament_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n shall_v and_o may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o any_o time_n during_o such_o their_o assembly_n in_o parliament_n choose_v and_o declare_v one_o of_o themselves_o to_o be_v speaker_n for_o the_o say_a knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o parliament_n hereafter_o to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o act_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v all_o right_n privilege_n jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n as_o any_o parliament_n summon_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n or_o any_o member_n thereof_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v and_o have_v voice_n in_o such_o parliament_n before_o and_o without_o the_o take_n of_o the_o several_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n or_o either_o of_o they_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o for_o sign_v of_o this_o bill_n thanks_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n the_o same_o afternoon_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o end_n of_o december_n that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o between_o the_o english_a and_o scotish_n army_n be_v expire_v and_o by_o the_o parliament_n now_o renew_v for_o a_o month_n long_o for_o the_o parliament_n although_o the_o king_n as_o be_v say_v before_o call_v they_o rebel_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v they_o drive_v out_o of_o england_n have_v a_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o and_o at_o this_o time_n of_o renew_v the_o cessation_n order_v that_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v recompense_v for_o all_o their_o charge_n and_o loss_n by_o that_o mischievous_a war_n which_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v against_o they_o and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o examination_n of_o those_o loss_n and_o charge_n the_o parliament_n order_v that_o the_o scotish_n ship_n take_v since_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o they_o and_o 4000_o l._n in_o money_n give_v they_o to_o rig_v those_o ship_n it_o be_v further_o resolve_v by_o both_o house_n that_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o 300000_o l._n shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o these_o word_n towards_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o due_a time_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v &_o day_n of_o payment_n for_o which_o three_o day_n after_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n than_o resident_n at_o london_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n but_o for_o the_o stile_n of_o brethren_n which_o so_o kind_o they_o have_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o a_o further_o strengthen_v of_o the_o nation_n amity_n ordain_v at_o that_o time_n that_o all_o book_n libel_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o church_n of_o england_n for_o that_o happy_a peace_n the_o payment_n of_o two_o army_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v a_o great_a charge_n to_o the_o poor_a people_n of_o england_n which_o they_o without_o any_o grudge_n or_o repine_v at_o the_o king_n as_o cause_v of_o that_o great_a burden_n in_o hope_n to_o gain_v he_o for_o the_o future_a bear_v with_o exceed_a patience_n they_o willing_o part_v with_o six_o subsidy_n and_o be_v content_a with_o the_o taxation_n of_o poll-money_n a_o personal_a assessment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o every_o duke_n be_v assess_v at_o 100_o l._n a_o marquis_n at_o 80._o l._n earl_n at_o 60._o l._n viscount_n and_o baron_n at_o 40._o l._n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n at_o 30._o l._n other_o knight_n at_o 20._o l._n esquire_n at_o 10._o l._n man_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o 5._o l._n every_o common_a head_n at_o six_o penny_n the_o king_n in_o february_n have_v declare_v to_o the_o house_n his_o intention_n concern_v a_o marriage_n for_o his_o elder_a daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n who_o be_v then_o betwixt_o 9_o and_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n the_o husband_n appoint_v for_o she_o be_v the_o young_a prince_n william_n of_o nassau_n son_n to_o henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n a_o youth_n about_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n the_o matter_n be_v then_o in_o agitation_n and_o fair_a proposition_n make_v upon_o it_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o state_n general_n the_o parliament_n be_v please_v with_o the_o marriage_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o young_a prince_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o all_o the_o court_n joyful_o receive_v and_o entertain_v at_o london_n after_o convenient_a time_n spend_v in_o the_o english_a court_n he_o be_v upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n with_o great_a solemnity_n marry_v at_o whitehall_n to_o the_o princess_n mary_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o may_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n who_o have_v
at_o last_o though_o too_o much_o time_n be_v lose_v be_v content_v to_o admit_v of_o that_o article_n as_o the_o parliament_n have_v do_v but_o that_o way_n which_o the_o parliament_n think_v most_o powerful_a to_o reduce_v ireland_n be_v by_o adventure_v for_o proportion_n of_o land_n there_o to_o be_v share_v among_o the_o english_a adventurer_n according_a to_o those_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o they_o will_v disburse_v or_o subscribe_v that_o so_o whosoever_o in_o person_n or_o purse_n help_v towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o bloody_a rebel_n may_v be_v recompense_v if_o the_o work_n be_v do_v proposition_n be_v frame_v in_o parliament_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n confirm_v these_o proposition_n though_o at_o first_o he_o laugh_v at_o they_o and_o be_v hear_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o he_o who_o sell_v the_o bear_n skin_n before_o the_o bear_n be_v kill_v at_o last_o a_o act_n be_v make_v enable_v the_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n until_o ireland_n shall_v be_v declare_v whole_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v ever_o make_v with_o the_o rebel_n unless_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n consent_v to_o it_o the_o king_n then_o offer_v to_o go_v in_o person_n over_o into_o ireland_n but_o the_o parliament_n think_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o hazard_v the_o king_n person_n in_o such_o a_o expedition_n the_o king_n be_v then_o at_o hampton_n court_n distaste_v at_o the_o city_n and_o pretend_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n to_o be_v fear_n of_o tumult_n for_o beside_o what_o be_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o number_n which_o flock_v to_o petition_v at_o westminster_n the_o king_n be_v advertise_v that_o the_o day_n after_o he_o retire_v to_o hampton_n which_o be_v about_o a_o week_n after_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o divers_a citizen_n with_o boat_n and_o gun_n in_o they_o bring_v the_o five_o member_n to_o westminster_n with_o many_o promise_v not_o to_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n desire_v they_o that_o see_v particular_a grievance_n be_v so_o many_o as_o that_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o present_v they_o by_o themselves_o they_o will_v digest_v they_o into_o one_o body_n that_o so_o a_o clear_a judgement_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o and_o then_o they_o shall_v see_v how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favor_n to_o the_o people_n the_o parliament_n give_v he_o thanks_o and_o resolve_v speedy_o to_o consider_v of_o it_o but_o desire_v the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o give_v they_o a_o sure_a ground_n of_o security_n while_o they_o discharge_v their_o trust_n by_o put_v the_o tower_n with_o other_o principal_a fort_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o the_o parliament_n may_v trust_v and_o recommend_v to_o he_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v that_o petition_n allege_v that_o he_o will_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o disposal_n of_o all_o those_o place_n as_o a_o principal_a and_o inseparable_a flower_n of_o his_o crown_n nevertheless_o he_o promise_v to_o entrust_v none_o but_o faithful_a person_n in_o any_o of_o those_o place_n many_o reason_n be_v show_v on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o petition_n and_o answer_n pass_v they_o still_o press_v for_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n still_o deny_v it_o the_o king_n then_o reside_v at_o hampton_n court_n have_v find_v out_o a_o new_a way_n to_o weaken_v the_o parliament_n in_o their_o number_n by_o send_v for_o some_o who_o be_v his_o servant_n to_o leave_v their_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n to_o attend_v he_o especial_o he_o aim_v at_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o lord_n chamberlain_z and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n groom_z of_o the_o stool_n both_o who_o he_o send_v for_o but_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v his_o parliament-writ_a than_o his_o private_a command_n and_o continue_v sit_v for_o which_o he_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o demand_v the_o staff_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o other_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n which_o they_o willing_o resign_v the_o lord_n george_n digby_n about_o that_o time_n have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n from_o middleborough_n in_o zealand_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v from_o england_n when_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n have_v send_v for_o he_o upon_o some_o misdemeanour_n and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o in_o twenty_o day_n have_v proclaim_v he_o traitor_n in_o which_o he_o intimate_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v declare_v himself_o and_o retire_v to_o a_o safe_a place_n he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o wait_v upon_o he_o from_o thence_o as_o well_o as_o from_o any_o part_n of_o england_n over_z and_o above_o the_o service_n which_o he_o may_v do_v for_o he_o there_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n this_o letter_n be_v intercept_v and_o bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o they_o begin_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o king_n have_v some_o design_n in_o hand_n against_o they_o which_o they_o more_o plain_o afterward_o discern_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n with_o their_o elder_a daughter_n mary_n princess_n of_o orange_n go_v to_o canterbury_n from_o which_o place_n while_o some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n go_v between_o london_n and_o that_o city_n upon_o divers_a business_n the_o king_n sign_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n from_o canterbury_n they_o go_v to_o dover_n from_o whence_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n under_o pretext_n of_o keep_v her_o daughter_n company_n to_o her_o husband_n but_o she_o carry_v with_o she_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o england_n and_o pawn_v they_o there_o whereby_o she_o buy_v arm_n for_o that_o war_n which_o ensue_v and_o be_v it_o seem_v then_o design_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n after_o her_o departure_n the_o king_n take_v the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n with_o he_o go_v to_o theobalds_n there_o he_o receive_v a_o petition_n from_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o wherein_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o grant_v the_o militia_n to_o abide_v near_o london_n and_o not_o to_o carry_v the_o prince_n away_o all_o which_o he_o deny_v and_o go_v immediate_o to_o newmarket_n there_o he_o be_v present_v with_o a_o declaration_n draw_v by_o both_o house_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o some_o commoner_n carry_v it_o in_o which_o they_o repeat_v the_o old_a grievance_n his_o wicked_a war_n against_o scotland_n the_o irish_a rebellion_n raise_v here_o by_o many_o presumption_n his_o attempt_n of_o engage_v the_o english_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n his_o enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o the_o like_a and_o that_o his_o fear_n to_o reside_v near_o london_n be_v without_o ground_n and_o pretend_v for_o nothing_o but_o to_o perplex_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o encourage_v the_o ill-affected_a party_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v with_o great_a indignation_n and_o afterward_o answer_v it_o by_o a_o long_a declaration_n of_o his_o own_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o some_o thing_n and_o extenuate_v or_o excuse_v other_o accuse_v they_o for_o coin_v to_o themselves_o needless_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n and_o so_o these_o commissioner_n depart_v from_o theobalds_n while_o the_o parliament_n suffer_v he_o without_o any_o real_a hindrance_n to_o the_o people_n great_a grief_n he_o pass_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sit_v and_o vote_n only_o against_o the_o king_n evil_a counsel_n and_o make_v three_o vote_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n absence_n so_o far_o remote_a from_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o a_o obstruction_n but_o may_v be_v a_o destruction_n to_o the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o when_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v to_o have_v this_o not_o only_o question_v and_o controvert_v but_o contradict_v and_o a_o command_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v obey_v be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o which_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o just_o to_o be_v suspect_v as_o favourer_n of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n from_o york_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n 1642._o that_o he_o will_v
safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n a_o man_n of_o eminent_a fidelity_n and_o worth_n be_v by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v general_n some_o lord_n and_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v send_v down_o into_o the_o county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o raise_v force_n for_o defence_n of_o several_a town_n and_o place_n and_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n list_a themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n his_o army_n and_o take_v commission_n from_o he_o as_o colonel_n but_o immediate_o after_o this_o time_n the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v send_v down_o into_o every_o county_n though_o often_o declare_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o be_v obey_v in_o many_o place_n more_o than_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n by_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n adhere_v to_o he_o now_o against_o the_o parliament_n but_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o county_n free_a from_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o other_o which_o struggle_v together_o with_o great_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n on_o both_o side_n neither_o have_v the_o king_n proclamation_n nor_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n obedience_n from_o all_o only_o as_o far_o as_o the_o now-drawing_a sword_n enforce_v it_o during_o these_o division_n in_o several_a county_n london_n itself_o be_v not_o free_a for_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n sir_n richard_n gurney_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o move_a sedition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o cause_v the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n a_o thing_n declare_v illegal_a by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o city_n and_o afterward_o a_o additional_a impeachment_n be_v bring_v in_o against_o he_o by_o the_o common-councel_n of_o london_n for_o divers_a breach_n of_o his_o oath_n in_o that_o office_n and_o contemn_v the_o order_n of_o parliament_n after_o many_o day_n attendance_n concern_v these_o accusation_n on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o august_n he_o receive_v his_o censure_n at_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o majoralty_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o the_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v incapable_a of_o any_o honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n many_o proclamation_n about_o that_o time_n pass_v from_o the_o king_n and_o declaration_n from_o the_o parliament_n one_o from_o the_o king_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n as_o a_o rebel_n and_o all_o that_o adhere_v unto_o he_o and_o a_o declaration_n from_o the_o parliament_n recount_v all_o that_o the_o king_n evil_a counsel_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o have_v do_v illegal_o against_o they_o the_o parliament_n likewise_o publish_v what_o in_o particular_a have_v be_v do_v by_o his_o party_n against_o ireland_n and_o how_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n have_v be_v of_o late_o rob_v of_o many_o relief_n of_o clothes_n victual_n and_o arm_n which_o the_o parliament_n have_v send_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o party_n while_o these_o write_n on_o both_o side_n last_v the_o king_n remove_v often_o to_o gather_v strength_n and_o in_o several_a place_n make_v speech_n to_o the_o country_n with_o many_o protestation_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o people_n at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o nottingham_n where_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n he_o set_v up_o his_o standard-royal_a very_o few_o people_n come_v to_o it_o nor_o have_v the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n any_o considerable_a strength_n nor_o if_o the_o parliament_n will_v then_o have_v seize_v upon_o his_o person_n can_v he_o have_v keep_v himself_o out_o of_o their_o hand_n from_o nottingham_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o that_o month_n he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n and_o sir_n john_n culpeper_n in_o that_o message_n he_o signify_v a_o desire_n to_o compose_v the_o difference_n by_o a_o treaty_n that_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o person_n send_v and_o enable_v by_o the_o parliament_n may_v treat_v in_o some_o indifferent_a place_n with_o the_o like_a number_n authorize_v by_o he_o the_o parliament_n answer_n that_o until_o he_o put_v they_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o treat_v that_o be_v until_o he_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n and_o recall_v those_o proclamation_n wherein_o he_o call_v a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o before_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n traitor_n and_o rebel_n they_o can_v by_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o the_o public_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o or_o with_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n admit_v of_o any_o such_o treaty_n the_o king_n deny_v that_o he_o advance_v his_o standard_n against_o the_o parliament_n or_o that_o he_o call_v they_o rebel_n but_o within_o few_o day_n in_o his_o instruction_n to_o his_o commissioner_n of_o array_n marquis_n harford_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n strange_n he_o again_o call_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n thus_o do_v they_o contend_v for_o some_o time_n by_o declaration_n and_o proclamation_n which_o prove_v all_o fruitless_a as_o to_o satisfy_v of_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v this_o lamentable_a war_n be_v avert_v prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n the_o the_o second_o and_o three_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v now_o come_v into_o england_n the_o beginning_n of_o september_n to_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o the_o king_n their_o uncle_n who_o present_o he_o put_v into_o command_n prince_n rupert_n the_o elder_a and_o fierce_a by_o nature_n command_v a_o body_n of_o horse_n fly_v with_o great_a fury_n through_o divers_a county_n raise_v man_n for_o the_o king_n service_n in_o a_o rigorous_a way_n commit_v outrage_n to_o those_o who_o favour_v the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o the_o house_n fall_v into_o a_o debate_n agree_v that_o a_o charge_n of_o treason_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o for_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o this_o state_n and_o abuse_v that_o court_n which_o represent_v it_o the_o king_n march_v another_o way_n and_o pass_v through_o derbyshire_n leicestershire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n he_o command_v the_o train_v band_n of_o those_o county_n to_o attend_v and_o guard_v his_o person_n and_o when_o they_o be_v meet_v he_o disarm_v the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o take_v as_o many_o arm_n as_o serve_v for_o two_o thousand_o man_n beside_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o borrow_v by_o constraint_n protest_v still_o as_o usual_o he_o do_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament-army_n raise_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o general_n essex_n be_v now_o grow_v into_o a_o considerable_a bulk_n consist_v of_o about_o fourteen_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n their_o general_a rendezvouz_n be_v at_o northampton_n where_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n stay_v with_o they_o expect_v the_o presence_n of_o the_o general_n himself_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n go_v towards_o northampton_n and_o be_v wait_v on_o by_o the_o train_a band_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a gentleman_n from_o essex-house_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o city_n with_o great_a solemnity_n the_o parliament_n send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o general_n at_o northampton_n to_o be_v by_o he_o present_v to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o safe_a and_o honourable_a way_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v humble_o to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n to_o withdraw_v his_o presence_n from_o those_o wicked_a person_n about_o he_o and_o not_o to_o mix_v his_o danger_n with_o they_o but_o that_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o suchlike_a thing_n the_o king_n intend_v to_o seize_v upon_o worcester_n send_v prince_n rupert_n thither_o with_o some_o horse_n which_o essex_n fear_v to_o prevent_v the_o king_n command_v part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o march_v thither_o speedy_o himself_o follow_v with_o his_o army_n some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o that_o party_n of_o parliamentarian_o and_o prince_n rupert_n before_o the_o come_n of_o general_n essex_n but_o prince_n rupert_n when_o the_o forerunner_n of_o essex_n his_o army_n be_v in_o sight_n with_o great_a speed_n flee_v out_o of_o worcester_n general_n essex_n leave_v a_o garrison_n at_o northampton_n march_v to_o coventry_n which_o town_n he_o also_o garison_v as_o likewise_o warwick_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o with_o his_o
which_o favour_n they_o give_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o be_v that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n so_o much_o speak_v against_o by_o honest_a man_n in_o london_n for_o that_o reason_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o a_o law_n and_o the_o king_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n also_o sign_v the_o act_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o that_o the_o war_n against_o those_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n shall_v proceed_v until_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n that_o ireland_n be_v full_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n nor_o any_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o those_o rebel_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v assistance_n bring_v to_o either_o side_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o especial_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o business_n that_o english_a army_n which_o for_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n have_v fight_v valiant_o and_o victorious_o against_o those_o rebel_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o england_n within_o five_o month_n after_o that_o cessation_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v change_v the_o fortune_n of_o those_o soldier_n be_v likewise_o change_v for_o they_o have_v no_o success_n in_o england_n but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o their_o arrival_n that_o whole_a army_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o all_o their_o chief_n commander_n with_o seventeen_o hundred_o common_a soldier_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n thomas_n fa●rfax_n the_o scottish_a army_n that_o winter_n follow_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n pass_v over_o tweed_n come_v into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n be_v general_n his_o kinsman_n david_n lesley_n command_v the_o horse_n the_o snow_n that_o fall_v at_o that_o time_n cover_v the_o ground_n in_o a_o unusual_a depth_n and_o as_o great_a a_o frost_n have_v congeal_v all_o the_o river_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o fight_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o patience_n of_o soldier_n overcome_v the_o hard_a weather_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n march_v with_o his_o force_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v the_o war_n go_v on_o with_o less_o vigour_n in_o other_o part_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n great_a army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o country_n with_o terror_n all_o the_o follow_a summer_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o four_o they_o fight_v with_o equal_a fury_n and_o almost_o equal_a fortune_n insomuch_o as_o that_o england_n by_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o success_n on_o both_o side_n and_o sad_a vicissitude_n of_o calamitous_a slaughter_n be_v make_v a_o unhappy_a kingdom_n the_o king_n fortune_n be_v sustain_v by_o brave_a army_n in_o the_o west_n under_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n in_o wales_n under_o gerard_n and_o other_o in_o the_o midland_n county_n under_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n a_o old_a soldier_n other_o army_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o colonel_n goring_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n great_a army_n nor_o be_v the_o force_n of_o parliament_n inferior_a the_o chief_n army_n under_o the_o general_n essex_n waller_n command_v another_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n to_o who_o crumwell_n a_o stout_a and_o successful_a soldier_n be_v join_v lead_v a_o strong_a army_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n have_v good_a force_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n not_o far_o off_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n a_o stout_a commander_n be_v with_o a_o fair_a party_n about_o strafford_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o great_a scottish_a army_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o summer_n the_o parliament_n attempt_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o besiege_v oxford_n or_o at_o least_o to_o block_n up_o the_o king_n within_o that_o town_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o two_o army_n essex_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o waller_n on_o the_o other_o but_o the_o king_n deceive_v they_o both_o and_o with_o a_o few_o light_a horse_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o town_n go_v to_o join_v with_o his_o great_a army_n general_n essex_n march_v far_o into_o the_o west_n but_o the_o expedition_n prove_v unhappy_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n waller_n follow_v the_o king_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v his_o design_a march_n only_o some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o part_n of_o their_o force_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v of_o any_o great_a moment_n until_o waller_n return_v with_o his_o force_n to_o encounter_v enemy_n in_o other_o place_n various_a be_v the_o success_n this_o summer_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o west_n south_n and_o midland_n county_n the_o king_n force_n prevail_v above_o the_o parliament_n which_o perchance_o have_v be_v ruin_v if_o the_o north_n have_v not_o make_v they_o amends_o with_o some_o achievement_n beside_o one_o great_a victory_n for_o leave_v with_o his_o scottish_a force_n come_v the_o last_o winter_n into_o england_n beside_o the_o take_n of_o some_o town_n and_o fort_n have_v much_o weaken_a newcastle_n army_n lessen_v their_o number_n not_o by_o fight_v but_o endure_v the_o sharpness_n of_o that_o weather_n which_o the_o other_o can_v not_o so_o well_o do_v to_o leven_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n after_o selby_n be_v so_o miraculous_o take_v by_o valiant_a sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n join_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o who_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n after_o his_o lincoln_n expedition_n come_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n three_o parliament_n army_n under_o three_o general_n leven_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n with_o great_a concord_n and_o unanimity_n have_v march_v together_o and_o with_o join_a force_n have_v besiege_v the_o great_a city_n of_o york_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v governor_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n prince_n rupert_n be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n out_o of_o the_o south_n the_o three_o general_n leave_v their_o siege_n to_o fight_v the_o prince_n under_o he_o also_o newcastle_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o york_n serve_v who_o on_o a_o great_a plain_n call_v marston_n moor_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o three_o general_n this_o be_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a civil_a war_n never_o do_v great_a army_n both_o in_o number_n and_o strength_n encounter_v or_o draw_v more_o blood_n in_o one_o fight_n the_o victory_n at_o first_o be_v almost_o get_v by_o the_o royalist_n who_o left_a wing_n fairfax_n his_o man_n be_v disadvantage_v by_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o ground_n have_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o parliamentarian_o but_o this_o loss_n be_v more_o than_o recompense_v in_o the_o 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glenham_n take_v the_o government_n go_v to_o scarborough_n where_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o take_v ship_v and_o pass_v into_o germany_n the_o three_o general_n leven_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n after_o this_o great_a victory_n return_v to_o besiege_v york_n to_o who_o that_o city_n soon_o after_o upon_o condition_n be_v render_v after_o which_o they_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o leven_n with_o his_o scottish_a army_n return_v into_o the_o north_n about_o the_o end_n of_o that_o summer_n take_v the_o rich_a town_n of_o newcastle_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o general_n essex_n unfortunate_o manage_v his_o business_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o artillery_n return_v to_o london_n this_o summer_n the_o queen_n pass_v into_o france_n and_o use_v great_a endeavour_n to_o raise_v aid_n for_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n among_o the_o roman_a catholic_n but_o those_o endeavour_n prove_v fruitless_a yet_o
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furnish_v leiutenant_n general_n cromwell_n with_o great_a gun_n with_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n from_o bristol_n and_o other_o place_n and_o every_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o siege_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o wales_n general_n fairfax_n send_v as_o before_o be_v say_v with_o seven_o regiment_n to_o suppress_v the_o kenrish_a riser_n pursue_v they_o towards_o rochester_n a_o great_a number_n of_o kentish_a man_n not_o far_o from_o gravesend_n be_v get_v together_o into_o a_o army_n with_o who_o be_v above_o twenty_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n and_o among_o they_o divers_a commander_n former_o of_o the_o king_n army_n though_o they_o be_v more_o in_o number_n they_o dare_v not_o give_v the_o general_n battle_n but_o some_o march_v away_o to_o maidstone_n a_o few_o keep_v together_o about_o rochester_n another_o part_n of_o they_o go_v to_o dover_n and_o besiege_v that_o castle_n to_o raise_v that_o siege_n the_o general_n send_v 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so_o it_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n even_o to_o the_o covenant_n itself_o england_n be_v to_o be_v invade_v and_o a_o great_a army_n raise_v under_o the_o command_n of_o duke_n hamliton_n a_o man_n ambitious_a and_o subtle_a the_o english_a malignant_n for_o it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o they_o take_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n be_v invite_v to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o pay_v promise_v to_o those_o that_o will_v serve_v all_o this_o be_v do_v though_o arguile_n louden_n and_o the_o honest_a lord_n protest_v against_o their_o proceed_n and_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n curse_v that_o war_n as_o impious_a but_o the_o great_a part_n prevail_v who_o therefore_o style_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o right_n and_o to_o curb_v man_n of_o the_o adverse_a faction_n a_o committee_n be_v make_v with_o power_n give_v to_o they_o to_o punish_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o 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possibility_n have_v hold_v out_o long_o without_o some_o relief_n the_o parliament_n rejoice_v much_o at_o the_o delivery_n of_o that_o town_n three_o parliament_n garrison_n about_o that_o time_n and_o the_o forego_n year_n behave_v themselves_o with_o such_o courage_n and_o constancy_n as_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v celebrate_v in_o a_o large_a history_n viz._n lime_n plymouth_n and_o taunton_n all_o which_o have_v be_v often_o besiege_v by_o prince_n maurice_n greenvile_n goring_n and_o other_o commander_n have_v not_o only_o hold_v out_o against_o those_o strong_a enemy_n but_o much_o break_v their_o force_n the_o thing_n which_o that_o new_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o fairfax_n do_v that_o follow_a year_n take_v no_o rest_n all_o that_o sharp_a and_o bitter_a winter_n be_v much_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o how_o many_o strong_a town_n and_o fort_n they_o take_v how_o many_o field_n victory_n they_o obtain_v the_o story_n of_o every_a several_a month_n will_v declare_v of_o which_o because_o they_o be_v more_o acurate_o describe_v by_o other_o pen_n i_o shall_v here_o only_o make_v a_o short_a mention_n for_o within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n all_o the_o western_a county_n of_o england_n great_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o prince_n rupert_n greenvile_n hopton_n and_o goring_n be_v utter_o vanquish_v and_o bring_v to_o nothing_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n and_o september_n be_v take_v bath_n and_o sherburn_n and_o bristol_n itself_o the_o great_a and_o most_o wealthy_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a west_n be_v by_o prince_n rupert_n surrender_v to_o general_n fairfax_n the_o army_n also_o when_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o work_n be_v not_o less_o successful_a in_o the_o part_n of_o it_o winchester_z and_o basin_n take_v by_o cromwell_n the_o devizes_n and_o barclay_n by_o other_o commander_n fairfax_n himself_o march_v that_o cold_a december_n into_o devonshire_n take_v tiverton_n and_o with_o strange_a felicity_n storm_v and_o take_v dartmouth_n and_o afterward_o drive_v the_o king_n army_n into_o cornwall_n who_o fairfax_n pursue_v at_o torrington_n give_v hopton_n a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n with_o his_o victorious_a army_n he_o enter_v cornwall_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o prince_n charles_n flee_v into_o the_o island_n of_o silly_a and_o in_o march_n follow_v all_o hoptons_n force_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o conqueror_n fairfax_n be_v disband_v and_o send_v away_o and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o cornwall_n reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o follow_a april_n excester_n and_o barnstable_n be_v surrender_v to_o fairfax_n and_o bridgewater_n storm_v but_o when_o they_o yield_v take_v to_o mercy_n s._n michael_n mount_n the_o far_a angle_n of_o cornwall_n be_v also_o surrender_v to_o colonel_n hamond_n thus_o fairfax_n the_o conqueror_n of_o the_o west_n have_v fit_v all_o thing_n for_o his_o expedition_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n be_v march_v to_o besiege_v oxford_n woodstock_n be_v already_o take_v by_o colonel_n rainsborough_n but_o in_o all_o these_o month_n that_o the_o general_n have_v do_v such_o great_a thing_n in_o the_o west_n the_o other_o commander_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o unfortunate_a the_o fate_n seem_v to_o conspire_v at_o that_o side_n in_o the_o north_n and_o midland_n county_n of_o england_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o summer_n carlise_n be_v surrender_v by_o glenham_n the_o governor_n to_o the_o scottish_a army_n a_o garrison_n of_o scot_n be_v put_v into_o that_o town_n of_o which_o the_o english_a complain_v as_o be_v against_o the_o covenant_n the_o parliament_n also_o write_v to_o leven_n to_o restore_v carlisle_n to_o the_o english_a not_o that_o they_o do_v suspect_v any_o evil_n from_o their_o brethren_n but_o that_o condition_n may_v be_v observe_v and_o the_o mouth_n of_o ill-affected_a people_n stop_v who_o be_v too_o apt_a to_o say_v that_o the_o scot_n come_v into_o england_n not_o as_o friend_n but_o freebooter_n from_o that_o time_n the_o parliament_n ordain_v to_o have_v their_o commissioner_n as_o the_o scot_n have_v they_o at_o london_n resident_a in_o edinburgh_n to_o be_v present_a with_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o rutband_n the_o lord_n wharton_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o elder_a sir_n william_n armin_n mr._n hatcher_n and_o mr._n goodwin_n be_v choose_v glenham_n with_o his_o man_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o carlisle_n go_v to_o newarke_n the_o scottish_a army_n about_o that_o time_n march_v under_o leven_n to_o newark_n to_o besiege_v that_o town_n but_o the_o scottish_a horse_n stay_v not_o long_o there_o be_v force_v to_o return_v into_o the_o north_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o their_o distress_a country_n for_o the_o english_a parliament_n at_o that_o time_n in_o midst_n of_o their_o own_o prosperity_n be_v notwithstanding_o mourner_n for_o the_o calamity_n of_o scotland_n a_o great_a unexpected_a and_o wonderful_a calamity_n in_o which_o the_o frailty_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o the_o mutable_a condition_n of_o kingdom_n be_v set_v forth_o by_o a_o memorable_a example_n all_o scotland_n within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n be_v lose_v and_o recover_v quite_o sink_v and_o again_o emergent_a the_o man_n that_o thus_o plague_v scotland_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o montross_n one_o on_o who_o the_o king_n hope_n so_o much_o then_o depend_v that_o out_o of_o a_o earnest_a desire_n to_o join_v his_o force_n to_o montross_n the_o king_n with_o a_o body_n of_o good_a horse_n march_v northward_o but_o by_o the_o force_n of_o pointz_n gell_n rossiter_n and_o other_o the_o king_n expedition_n be_v stop_v that_o he_o can_v not_o meet_v montross_n for_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o montross_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o from_o the_o south_n shall_v march_v northward_o and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o north_n to_o meet_v he_o shall_v come_v southward_o that_o the_o king_n horse_n join_v to_o his_o foot_n may_v make_v a_o considerable_a army_n in_o those_o part_n but_o the_o king_n passage_n though_o he_o try_v many_o way_n be_v as_o beforesaid_a stop_v montross_n mindful_a of_o his_o promise_n break_v out_o into_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o scotland_n with_o great_a success_n than_o can_v be_v hope_v have_v scarce_o 4000_o highlander_n and_o irish_a a_o place_n there_o be_v near_o to_o kilsithe_v which_o the_o craggy_a mountain_n and_o straiten_v passage_n have_v make_v fit_a for_o ambush_n where_o montross_n have_v seat_v himself_o thither_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n confident_a of_o their_o number_n while_o unadvised_o they_o pursue_v the_o thieve_v highlander_n fall_v into_o the_o cunningly-disposed_n ambush_n and_o be_v cut_v off_o with_o a_o miserable_a slaughter_n above_o five_o thousand_o be_v slay_v and_o none_o almost_o escape_v but_o who_o the_o weary_a conqueror_n have_v not_o strength_n to_o kill_v for_o cruel_a montross_n spare_v none_o cry_v out_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o prisoner_n this_o overthrow_n of_o kilsithe_n at_o one_o battle_n have_v utter_o ruin_v the_o state_n of_o scotland_n if_o david_n lesley_n about_o a_o month_n after_o give_v a_o absolute_a overthrow_n to_o montross_n have_v not_o restore_v it_o for_o after_o this_o so_o unexpected_a a_o defeat_n the_o state_n of_o scotland_n have_v no_o army_n for_o a_o reserve_v or_o force_v to_o stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o who_o almost_o all_o their_o town_n present_o yield_v the_o papist_n and_o malignant_n and_o all_o neuter_n with_o those_o that_o have_v before_o dissemble_v their_o affection_n now_o join_v with_o he_o the_o rest_n be_v cut_v off_o all_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o the_o covenanter_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o england_n a_o public_a fast_a and_o humiliation_n be_v keep_v by_o the_o english_a for_o the_o calamity_n of_o their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n general_n fairfax_n and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n write_v to_o leven_n that_o they_o account_v the_o calamity_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v their_o own_o and_o that_o if_o their_o affair_n at_o home_n will_v permit_v and_o the_o parliament_n will_v command_v it_o they_o will_v earnest_o undertake_v that_o war_n and_o venture_v their_o blood_n as_o free_o for_o the_o scot_n as_o for_o the_o english_a till_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v full_o vanquish_v but_o montross_n his_o cruel_a reign_n last_v not_o long_o scarce_o a_o whole_a month_n to_o vindicate_v scotland_n david_n lesley_n be_v sufficient_a who_o with_o his_o horse_n come_v thither_o at_o selkirk_n give_v montross_n so_o total_a a_o defeat_n that_o it_o seem_v full_o to_o recompense_v kilsithe_a the_o victory_n be_v get_v in_o a_o hour_n space_n and_o as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o