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england_n and_o france_n shall_v be_v stand_v and_o remain_v in_o king_n h._n 7._o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o no_o other_o person_n that_o they_o hold_v this_o settlement_n to_o have_v be_v due_o and_o righful_o make_v and_o that_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o his_o marry_v the_o suppose_a heiress_n to_o the_o crown_n appear_v by_o three_o other_o act_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n one_o of_o which_o attaint_v 3._o r._n 3_o for_o traitorous_o conspire_v against_o their_o sovereign_a liege_n lord_n h._n 7._o another_o 8._o indempnify_v man_n for_o trespass_n or_o take_v good_n in_o maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n of_o h._n 7._o for_o the_o time_n that_o his_o banner_n be_v display_v against_o richard_n late_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n usurper_n of_o the_o realm_n 6._o another_o go_v far_a and_o indemnify_v they_o who_o come_v from_o beyond-sea_n with_o h._n 7._o or_o be_v in_o sanctuary_n or_o hidel_n for_o his_o quarrel_n and_o title_n and_o speak_v of_o the_o 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of_o the_o prince_n for_o which_o the_o caution_n be_v but_o reasonable_a effectual_o to_o prove_v head_n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o hen._n 7_o this_o parliament_n that_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o rightful_a king_n at_o a_o time_n except_o where_o they_o be_v partner_n in_o power_n be_v according_o to_o the_o fix_a and_o know_v constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n and_o that_o this_o manifest_v his_o present_a majesty_n to_o be_v our_o only_a lawful_a and_o rightful_a sovereign_a lord_n and_o that_o the_o late_a king_n neither_o be_v nor_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v king_n i_o shall_v as_o brief_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v give_v a_o abstract_n of_o what_o will_v appear_v to_o any_o
arglià _fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n land_v with_o a_o additional_a force_n this_o with_o ethelred_n sloth_n and_o unacceptableness_n to_o his_o own_o people_n drive_v he_o to_o a_o abdication_n upon_o swane_n death_n the_o english_a invite_v back_o the_o abdicated_a king_n sup_n on_o condition_n he_o will_v govern_v better_a than_o he_o have_v do_v for_o which_o his_o son_n edward_n undertake_v ethelred_n return_v as_o a_o author_n who_o live_v about_o the_o time_n have_v it_o a_o contract_n be_v establish_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o firm_a friendship_n and_o it_o be_v enact_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o there_o never_o more_o shall_v be_v a_o danish_a king_n in_o england_n after_o 1016._o this_o cnute_n the_o son_n of_o swain_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n as_o a_o saxon_a as_o well_o as_o dane_n derive_v from_o king_n etc._n ethelbald_n who_o doubtless_o be_v that_o son_n of_o a_o elder_a brother_n of_o king_n alfred_n who_o oppose_v edward_n the_o elder_a notwithstanding_o this_o though_o the_o eligunt_fw-la dane_n elect_a cnute_n the_o english_a adhere_v to_o ethelred_n upon_o who_o death_n they_o choose_v his_o son_n edmund_n ironside_n who_o as_o maj._n appear_v by_o the_o stream_n of_o ancient_a authority_n et_fw-fr be_v a_o bastard_n upon_o ay_o edmund_n death_n cnute_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o election_n of_o all_o and_o according_a 277._o to_o florence_n of_o woster_n he_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a lord_n as_o the_o people_n do_v to_o be_v liege_n subject_n bastardus_fw-la at_o cnute_n death_n his_o two_o son_n harold_n who_o be_v a_o 58._o bastard_n or_o rather_o spurious_a and_o hardecnute_n his_o legitimate_a son_n by_o ethelred_n widow_n be_v etc._n by_o leofric_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o river_n thomes_n elect_a king_n over_o all_o england_n as_o partner_n in_o power_n and_o coheir_n but_o duke_n godwin_n and_o other_o nobleman_n in_o west-saxony_n oppose_v and_o prevail_v it_o appear_v by_o a_o author_n who_o write_v in_o the_o confessor_n time_n and_o who_o word_n be_v transcribe_v by_o several_a that_o they_o prevail_v for_o the_o total_a rejection_n of_o hardecnute_n because_o he_o make_v not_o sufficient_a haste_n to_o take_v the_o administration_n upon_o he_o therefore_o harold_n who_o however_o will_v have_v be_v king_n of_o mercia_n conf._n and_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n be_v elect_v over_o all_o england_n ib._n by_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o people_n 7._o or_o temp_n as_o a_o other_o of_o like_a antiquity_n have_v it_o 1062._o be_v elect_v king_n by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n upon_o harold_n death_n angl._n and_o not_o before_o hardecnute_n be_v receive_v in_o what_o manner_n appear_v by_o the_o then_o stand_v ritual_a for_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n but_o emmae_n son_n by_o ethelred_n alured_n and_o edw._n 43._o as_o malm_n observe_v be_v despise_v almost_o by_o all_o rather_o through_o the_o remembrance_n of_o their_o father_n sloathfulness_n than_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o dane_n yet_o they_o two_o without_o preference_n of_o one_o before_o the_o other_o be_v account_v privamini_fw-la heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o according_o cnute_n 271._o while_o he_o be_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o then_o duke_n of_o normandy_n offer_v half_o his_o kingdom_n to_o edward_n and_o his_o brother_n alured_n monast_n upon_o hardecnute_n death_n earl_n godwin_n be_v choose_v administrator_n or_o protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o vacancy_n and_o till_o a_o fit_a person_n shall_v be_v elect_v king_n wint._n godwin_n summon_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o state_n where_o he_o nominate_v ethelred_n only_a survive_a son_n by_o emma_n who_o the_o saxon_n call_v elgive_v after_o some_o debate_n all_o consent_v to_o the_o election_n of_o edward_n he_o be_v so_o elect_v be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o time_n etc._n heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o last_o possessor_n hardecnute_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o vol._n according_a to_o a_o charter_n of_o edward_n pass_v in_o parliament_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o hereditary_a succession_n be_v hazard_v by_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v according_a to_o what_o i_o before_o observe_v fuit_fw-la the_o anglo-saxon_n regnant_a branch_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n be_v keep_v back_o and_o be_v likely_a never_o to_o have_v be_v restore_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o edward_n to_o carry_v this_o point_n far_o for_o beside_o the_o danish_a royal_a family_n claim_v from_o king_n ethelbald_n and_o par._n fretheric_a abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n in_o his_o time_n come_v from_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n and_o dane_n and_o lineal_o descend_v from_o king_n cnute_n there_o be_v the_o historian_n atavus_fw-la ethelwerd_v or_o his_o immediate_a ancestor_n of_o the_o family_n of_o king_n ethered_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n 46._o there_o be_v several_a descendant_n either_o from_o ethelstan_n ethelwolf_n elder_a brother_n or_o from_o his_o son_n ethelbald_a and_o ethelbert_n what_o be_v the_o know_a law_n in_o the_o confessor_n time_n both_o as_o to_o the_o succession_n and_o the_o continue_a king_n beside_o the_o former_a evidence_n appear_v beyond_o contradiction_n from_o that_o king_n law_n according_a to_o which_o 1._o the_o ina._n monarchy_n be_v found_v in_o election_n which_o explain_v in_o what_o sense_n a_o king_n be_v there_o take_v to_o be_v constitute_v 2._o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o end_n for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v constitute_v constabit_fw-la not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o king_n shall_v continue_v in_o he_o 3._o it_o receive_v as_o a_o 91._o rule_n in_o all_o kingdom_n and_o particular_o here_o the_o judgement_n of_o pope_n zachary_n encourage_v the_o frank_n to_o depose_v their_o king_n childeric_n with_o edward_n the_o confessor_n end_v the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a succession_n of_o king_n harold_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n godwin_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v never_o be_v king_n nor_o repute_a king_n by_o any_o but_o his_o own_o party_n here_o i_o may_v observe_v 1._o that_o dr._n brady_n be_v mighty_o mistake_v in_o his_o assertion_n that_o 363._o the_o saxon_n do_v in_o their_o subjection_n own_v of_o and_o submission_n to_o their_o princ_n acknowledge_v both_o proximity_n of_o blood_n and_o nomination_n of_o their_o prince_n often_o both_o sometime_o only_o one_o of_o they_o but_o never_o follow_v any_o other_o rule_n 2._o the_o chief_a rule_n of_o succession_n upon_o the_o death_n or_o disability_n of_o any_o king_n be_v a_o proper_a election_n of_o a_o worthy_a person_n of_o the_o regnant_n branch_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n 3._o 364_o dr._n bradie_n notion_n that_o elegerunt_fw-la signify_v no_o more_o than_o recognoverunt_fw-la they_o acknowledge_v own_a submit_v unto_o he_o as_o their_o king_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n true_a the_o recognition_n be_v manifest_o subsequent_a to_o or_o in_o consequence_n of_o the_o election_n nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o plain_a than_o that_o the_o state_n do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o monarchy_n downward_o rightful_o declare_v a_o heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o acknowledge_v his_o right_n though_o neither_o next_o upon_o the_o royal_a line_n nor_o represent_v the_o next_o nor_o yet_o nominate_v by_o the_o predecessor_n and_o indeed_o till_o a_o rare_a and_o note_a instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o hen._n 5._o on_o who_o the_o crown_n have_v before_o be_v entail_v in_o parliament_n no_o prince_n be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v formal_o recognise_v till_o he_o have_v take_v the_o coronation_n oath_n 6._o 4_o if_o according_a to_o any_o good_a authority_n of_o the_o saxon_a or_o danish_a time_n 50._o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o any_o man_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o predecessor_n procuratoribus_fw-la it_o must_v have_v be_v make_v with_o such_o solemnity_n as_o be_v requisite_a even_o for_o the_o grant_n of_o land_n as_o that_o of_o sup._n egbert_n abovementioned_a par._n or_o cot._n athelstan_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n 1._o duke_n or_o earl_n and_o the_o procurator_n or_o representative_n of_o the_o country_n d._n or_o a_o generalitas_fw-la other_o before_o the_o plebs_fw-la charter_n or_o commons_o or_o edgar_n b._n in_o the_o open_a air_n with_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o great_a or_o wiseman_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o the_o confessor_n life_n time_n there_o be_v three_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n atheling_n father_n and_o son_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n harold_n who_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o england_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a of_o any_o man_n though_o not_o his_o father_n elder_a son_n and_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n grand_a nephew_n to_o emma_n who_o have_v be_v crown_v queen_n of_o england_n nor_o as_o have_v appear_v above_o be_v william_n under_o any_o
may_v afterward_o sail_v out_o of_o abundant_a care_n for_o his_o son_n henry_n have_v he_o crown_v in_o his_o life_n time_n which_o through_o french_a counsel_n put_v the_o son_n upon_o insist_v on_o the_o right_n of_o kingship_n 10._o to_o the_o great_a clamity_n of_o the_o nation_n though_o the_o subject_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o with_o a_o 130._o express_a salvo_n for_o the_o allegiance_n due_a to_o his_o father_n temporis_fw-la which_o whatever_o some_o have_v think_v or_o 285._o affirm_v be_v remporis_fw-la the_o only_a salvo_n in_o the_o scotch_a king_n homage_n according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n to_o h._n 2._o 1189._o succeed_v his_o elder_a survive_a son_n richard_n but_o be_v not_o account_v king_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n author_n say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v 45._o promote_v to_o be_v king_n by_o hereditary_a right_n which_o be_v far_o from_o be_v king_n by_o hereditary_n right_o but_o as_o the_o former_a usage_n explain_v such_o word_n he_o deserve_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o make_v king_n in_o which_o sense_n one_o of_o 647._o the_o author_n who_o live_v at_o the_o time_n immediate_o explain_v himself_o itaque_fw-la mention_v his_o coronation_n oath_n after_o the_o solemn_a and_o due_a election_n etc._n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o people_n before_o this_o he_o be_v at_o first_o only_a earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o then_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o etc._n not_o till_o he_o have_v be_v solemn_o invest_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o that_o dukedom_n and_o bromton_n inform_v we_o that_o he_o accept_v the_o crown_n upon_o 1159._o condition_n of_o keep_v his_o coronation_n oath_n without_o undertake_v which_o the_o archbishop_n charge_v he_o not_o to_o assume_v the_o royal_a dignity_n he_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n after_o his_o be_v crown_v his_o brother_n john_n will_v have_v seize_v the_o government_n as_o vacant_a but_o have_v no_o tolerable_a pretence_n the_o war_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o with_o a_o national_a consent_n upon_o this_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o a_o 1194._o common-council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n est_fw-la that_o john_n shall_v be_v disseize_v of_o all_o that_o he_o hold_v in_o england_n which_o may_v extend_v to_o such_o right_a or_o expectance_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o crown_n suis_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o upon_o richard_n death_n the_o great_a question_n come_v upon_o the_o stage_n whether_o the_o crown_n ought_v ordinary_o to_o go_v according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o proximity_n or_o of_o representation_n descheance_n the_o right_a of_o proximity_n be_v in_o john_n brother_z to_z king_n richard_n this_o be_v the_o right_n which_o the_o english_a seem_v to_o think_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o monarchy_n britanniae_fw-la and_o be_v according_a to_o the_o 25._o custom_n of_o normandy_n for_o succession_n to_o that_o dukedom_n and_o as_o 519._o cujacius_n suppose_v of_o most_o nation_n regionum_fw-la foreigner_n be_v for_o arthur_n of_o britain_n as_o have_v the_o right_a of_o representation_n be_v the_o son_n of_o john_n elder_a brother_n and_o this_o be_v the_o right_o cot._n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o britain_n in_o france_n but_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o appear_v by_o tract_n glanvil_n account_n of_o the_o law_n con_fw-la as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 2._o that_o even_o for_o the_o descent_n of_o private_a inheritance_n it_o be_v doubtful_a 3._o whether_o they_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o grandson_n by_o the_o elder_a son_n who_o die_v in_o the_o father_n life_n time_n or_o to_o his_o next_o survive_v son_n etc._n if_o indeed_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v in_o the_o father_n life_n time_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o chief_a lord_n for_o his_o father_n inheritance_n possedentis_fw-la this_o be_v hold_v to_o remove_v the_o doubt_n and_o glanvil_n afterward_o say_v upon_o the_o question_n between_o uncle_n and_o nephew_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o possessor_n be_v the_o better_a according_a to_o which_o king_n john_n have_v obtain_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n have_v it_o rightful_o and_o arthur_n have_v no_o right_a to_o turn_v he_o out_o john_n 1199._o be_v beyond-sea_o at_o his_o brother_n death_n send_v over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n to_o solicit_v for_o his_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o throne_n these_o great_a man_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n prevail_v upon_o many_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o john_n and_o in_o a_o convention_n at_o northampton_n those_o person_n be_v sponsor_n juraverunt_fw-la for_o john_n do_v right_a to_o all_o man_n upon_o which_o condition_n or_o in_o confidence_n of_o his_o perform_v what_o have_v be_v undertake_v in_o his_o name_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n yet_o after_o this_o he_o be_v formal_o elect_v in_o a_o full_a convention_n of_o the_o state_n where_o par._n the_o archbishop_n declare_v it_o as_o matter_n know_v to_o they_o all_o that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o succeed_v a_o other_o to_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o any_o previous_a reason_n unless_o unanimous_o elect_v by_o the_o whole_a realm_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o any_o one_o of_o the_o royal_a stock_n be_v more_o deserve_a than_o other_o his_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o more_o prompt_o and_o ready_o etc._n notwithstanding_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o favour_n of_o john_n in_o the_o convention_n the_o par._n archbishop_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o coronation_n call_v he_o but_o earl_n king_n john_n not_o only_o take_v the_o oath_n appoint_v by_o the_o stand_a ritual_a which_o declare_v every_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v elect_v but_o assume_v the_o royal_a dignity_n as_o his_o predecessor_n do_v with_o the_o express_a condition_n of_o keep_v his_o oath_n have_v break_v this_o contract_n and_o notorious_o depart_v from_o that_o end_n for_o which_o according_a to_o the_o confessor_n law_n etc._n express_o swear_v to_o by_o he_o he_o have_v be_v constitute_v or_o create_v king_n in_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o people_n with_o foreign_a force_n with_o which_o he_o exercise_v inhuman_a barbarity_n and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v alienate_v his_o imperial_a crown_n to_o the_o pope_n servaturum_fw-la he_o in_o the_o eodem_fw-la judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o state_n and_o people_n of_o england_n fall_v from_o his_o royal_a dignity_n the_o throne_n be_v eam_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la become_v vacant_a and_o during_o the_o vacancy_n the_o administration_n devolve_v upon_o the_o state_n whereupon_o they_o resolve_v to_o elect_v a_o new_a king_n and_o send_v a_o solemn_a embassy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o send_v over_o his_o son_n lewis_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n who_o wife_n be_v john_n sister_n daughter_n but_o the_o chief_a inducement_n to_o this_o election_n 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