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down_o and_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v his_o man_n to_o beat_v off_o the_o french_a that_o guard_v the_o far_a shoar_n he_o enter_v the_o water_n at_o a_o ford_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n crying_z he_o that_o love_v i_o let_v he_o follow_v so_o march_v towards_o cressie_n in_o the_o province_n of_o ponthieu_n he_o understand_v the_o french_a king_n be_v advance_v with_o 100000_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o two_o army_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o which_o make_v king_n edward_n divid_v his_o force_n into_o three_o battalion_n give_v the_o van_n in_o charge_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n through_o the_o warlike_a action_n that_o attend_v his_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o middle_a battalion_n he_o reduce_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n arundel_n and_o northhampton_n and_o the_o last_o he_o retain_v himself_o place_v his_o carriage_n in_o the_o rear_n command_v every_o man_n to_o 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reign_n this_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n second_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n by_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_z his_o reign_n begin_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o june_n 1377._o and_o he_o reign_v 22_o year_n three_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 22d_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v murder_v in_o pontefract_n castle_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o next_o reign_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n but_o no_o issue_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o survive_v he_o his_o last_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o young_a that_o she_o be_v incapable_a of_o consummate_v the_o joy_n of_o a_o marriage_n bed_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o time_n make_v portent_n and_o prodigy_n happen_v the_o bay_n and_o laurel_n tree_n wither_v throughout_o england_n and_o sudden_o after_o become_v 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brother_n the_o lord_n montacute_n in_o attempt_v to_o rescue_v he_o on_o king_n edward_n party_n die_v the_o lord_n cromwell_n bourchier_n and_o barn_n with_o siâ—_n john_n lisle_n and_o on_o both_o side_n about_o 10000_o of_o all_o sort_n but_o thus_o end_v not_o the_o contest_v for_o the_o crown_n for_o queen_n margaret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n raise_v a_o strong_a power_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1471._o and_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n at_o tewxbury_n but_o fortune_n now_o turn_v fatal_o averse_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o family_n for_o lose_v the_o day_n with_o the_o death_n of_o john_n lord_n somerset_n john_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n sir_n john_n delues_n sir_n edward_n hampden_n sir_n robert_n whitingham_n sir_n john_n leukner_n and_o several_a other_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o queen_n in_o this_o rout_n flee_v and_o betake_v herself_o to_o a_o religious_a house_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o be_v takan_n 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that_o sorceress_n my_o sister_n mean_v the_o queen_n and_o that_o witch_n shoar_n wife_n of_o her_o council_n that_o have_v waste_v my_o body_n with_o their_o sorcery_n anâ—_n witchcraft_n and_o thereupon_o draw_v up_o his_o slieve_v show_v his_o arm_n which_o be_v waste_v and_o wearish_a buâ—_n indeed_o have_v never_o be_v otherwise_o whereat_o the_o lord_n stand_v mute_a as_o know_v it_o be_v only_o design_v to_o quarrel_v with_o they_o till_o the_o ld._n hastings_n presume_v upon_o the_o friendship_n he_o have_v all_o along_o have_v with_o he_o and_o at_o that_o time_n keep_v jane_n shoar_n as_o his_o miss_n who_o he_o think_v to_o excuse_v say_v certainty_n my_o lord_n if_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o be_v worthy_a of_o punishment_n what_o reply_v the_o protector_n fierce_o thou_o serve_v i_o with_o if_o his_o and_o and_o be_v i_o tell_v thou_o they_o have_v do_v so_o and_o that_o i_o will_v make_v good_a upon_o thy_o body_n traitor_n upon_o i_o my_o lord_n reply_v hastings_n 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oath_n who_o be_v in_o haste_n to_o go_v to_o dinner_n and_o thus_o die_v this_o man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o great_a security_n betray_v by_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o who_o he_o have_v too_o much_o rely_v on_o and_o trust_v with_o his_o secret_n to_o colour_v off_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o lord_n hastings_n who_o fall_v without_o process_n or_o trial_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v send_v for_o to_o who_o the_o protector_n and_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n appear_v in_o old_a rusty_a armour_n declare_v that_o their_o life_n be_v in_o such_o eminent_a danger_n by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o lord_n hastings_n and_o other_o of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v inform_v till_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n that_o in_o their_o defence_n they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v what_o come_v first_o to_o hand_n require_v they_o so_o to_o report_v it_o to_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o a_o instrument_n in_o write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o have_v be_v draw_v up_o before_o hand_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o herald_n and_o to_o set_v some_o gloss_n upon_o his_o word_n he_o cause_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o furniture_n of_o jane_n sheaâ—s_v house_n and_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o put_v she_o to_o open_a penance_n and_o according_o she_o go_v barefoot_a in_o her_o shift_n with_o a_o rope_n about_o her_o middle_n and_o a_o taper_n in_o her_o hand_n through_o the_o street_n of_o london_n to_o paul_n cross_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o the_o protector_n command_v under_o great_a penalty_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o street_n and_o none_o shall_v relieve_v she_o yet_o several_a do_v it_o private_o who_o life_n and_o estate_n she_o have_v save_v by_o her_o power_n and_o interest_n with_o king_n edward_n however_o she_o live_v to_o a_o old_a age_n not_o die_v till_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o protector_n be_v hand_n dip_v again_o in_o blood_n he_o resolve_v not_o to_o stop_v but_o by_o a_o private_a order_n send_v to_o his_o creature_n sir_n rehear_v radeliff_n the_o lord_n take_v from_o the_o king_n at_o stonystratford_n and_o northampton_n be_v behead_v in_o pontefract_n castle_n and_o now_o the_o protector_n conclude_v his_o passage_n open_a to_o the_o throne_n no_o long_o mask_v his_o intention_n but_o gain_v edmund_n shaw_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n to_o side_n with_o he_o many_o club_n and_o cabal_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o his_o party_n and_o dr._n shaw_n brother_n to_o the_o mayor_n preach_v a_o sermon_n at_o st._n paul_n cross_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n declare_v to_o the_o people_n that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o lawful_a marriage_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o queen_n and_o therefore_o the_o child_n ought_v not_o to_o succeed_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o that_o neither_o king_n edward_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n his_o brother_n be_v hold_v by_o they_o that_o know_v most_o of_o that_o affair_n to_o be_v the_o lawful_a son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n but_o say_v he_o this_o noble_a prince_n mean_v the_o protector_n who_o waâ—_n to_o have_v come_v in_o just_a at_o the_o time_n the_o word_n be_v utter_v he_o be_v his_o father_n own_o picture_n his_o very_a feature_n and_o his_o countenance_n which_o remarkable_o declar'â—_n he_o to_o be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o york_n yeâ—_n the_o protector_n not_o come_v at_o that_o time_n but_o somewhat_o late_a the_o doctor_n turn_v back_o from_o the_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v upon_o to_o the_o old_a lesson_n repeat_v the_o very_a word_n again_o which_o rather_o make_v the_o audi-laugh_a than_o give_v heed_n to_o they_o and_o the_o doctor_n afterward_o grow_v so_o ashamed_a of_o his_o flattery_n that_o find_v himself_o every_o where_o reproach_v he_o not_o long_o after_o die_v for_o grief_n this_o way_n not_o succeed_v the_o mayor_n be_v order_v to_o summon_v the_o citizen_n to_o meet_v at_o guild-hall_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n make_v several_a oration_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o reject_v the_o line_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o own_o the_o protector_n for_o their_o king_n but_o all_o he_o can_v obtain_v be_v only_o the_o shout_n of_o some_o servant_n and_o footboy_n who_o be_v order_v to_o be_v there_o for_o that_o purpose_n which_o the_o duke_n lay_v hold_n of_o as_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v a_o very_a goodly_a cry_n and_o than_o whilst_o the_o citizen_n stand_v amaze_v at_o his_o discourse_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o make_v their_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o protector_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v the_o crown_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingly_a government_n and_o according_o the_o next_o day_n the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o some_o of_o the_o commoner_n with_o abundance_n of_o rabble_n at_o their_o heel_n accompany_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o some_o other_o lord_n to_o bainard_n castle_n where_o the_o protector_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o send_v in_o their_o message_n the_o protector_n appear_v in_o the_o balcony_n as_o seem_v to_o fear_v some_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n if_o he_o give_v they_o near_o access_n feign_v a_o ignorance_n of_o their_o come_n and_o when_o buckingham_n have_v first_o entreat_v his_o grace_n pardon_n and_o a_o licence_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n declare_v it_o be_v to_o beseech_v he_o to_o take_v the_o crown_n and_o government_n upon_o he_o he_o look_v angry_a and_o dissemble_v a_o amazement_n at_o such_o a_o request_n protest_v against_o it_o and_o be_v force_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v threaten_v into_o a_o acceptance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o
passionate_o seek_v for_o by_o buckingham_n declare_v that_o none_o of_o edward_n race_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v offer_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v they_o will_v give_v to_o another_o of_o a_o different_a family_n that_o shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o it_o hereupon_o with_o a_o seem_a unwillingness_n he_o tell_v they_o see_v they_o be_v so_o bend_v against_o the_o lineage_n of_o his_o dear_a brother_n which_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o hear_v rather_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plantagenet_n he_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o submit_v to_o their_o desire_n and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o these_o word_n end_v the_o people_n cry_v king_n richard_n king_n richard_z and_o from_o this_o time_n be_v account_v the_o end_n of_o edward_n the_o fifths_o reign_n thus_o by_o false_a seem_a friendship_n the_o poor_a prince_n betray_v and_o murder_v in_o his_o innocence_n without_o a_o crown_n go_v down_o into_o the_o grave_a yet_o so_o have_v rest_n which_o other_o can_v not_o have_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n richard_n by_o the_o mean_n mention_v in_o the_o forego_n reign_n have_v obtain_v possession_n oâ—_n the_o throne_n and_o lay_v his_o nephew_n aside_o he_o kepâ—_n they_o strict_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n when_o call_v â—_o parliament_n the_o crown_n be_v confirm_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v foâ—_n the_o place_v it_o on_o his_o head_n but_o fear_v the_o nobility_n when_o gather_v in_o a_o body_n may_v oppose_v it_o he_o send_v for_o his_o trusty_a friend_n robert_n of_o risdale_n whâ—_n gather_v about_o 5000_o of_o the_o northern_a rabble_n come_v to_o london_n as_o his_o guard_n when_o at_o westminster_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a splendour_n queeâ—_n ann_n daughter_n to_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v crown_v with_o he_o who_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o prince_n edward_n son_n to_z henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o more_o to_o ingratiate_v with_o the_o people_n he_o discharge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lord_n standly_n from_o their_o imprisonment_n take_v his_o seat_n likewise_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n and_o there_o pronounce_v pardon_n for_o all_o offence_n commit_v against_o he_o and_o aâ—_n the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n john_n morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_z be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n oâ—_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o send_v he_o in_o close_a confinement_n to_o his_o castle_n of_o brecknock_n in_o wales_n and_o then_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v upon_o his_o parole_n king_n richard_n by_o this_o time_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v possession_n find_v himself_o but_o slender_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n whilst_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o nephew_n be_v alive_a and_o therefore_o to_o make_v sure_a he_o send_v his_o letter_n by_o john_n green_a to_o sir_n robert_n brackenbury_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o make_v they_o away_o private_o buâ—_n he_o detest_a so_o great_a a_o murder_n refuse_v it_o with_o expression_n of_o the_o horror_n he_o conceive_v at_o such_o a_o proposition_n but_o this_o change_v not_o the_o usurper_n determination_n rather_o make_v he_o more_o earnest_a lest_o the_o design_n shall_v be_v discover_v before_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n wherefore_o be_v wish_v by_o some_o of_o his_o privado_n to_o one_o sir_n james_n tirrel_n a_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n and_o wicked_a principle_n he_o disclose_v the_o matter_n to_o he_o and_o he_o promise_v if_o he_o may_v have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o tower_n deliver_v to_o he_o for_o one_o day_n he_o will_v see_v it_o effect_v hereupon_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n on_o pain_n of_o high_a displeasure_n to_o deliver_v they_o key_n to_o this_o person_n and_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v lest_o his_o own_o life_n shall_v go_v for_o it_o unwilling_o surrender_v they_o whereupon_o tirrel_n when_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v in_o bed_n and_o a_o sleep_n send_v in_o two_o of_o his_o hellhound_n viz._n miles_n forrest_n and_o john_n dighton_n who_o wrape_v the_o innocent_a youth_n close_o in_o the_o bedclothe_n and_o clap_v a_o bolster_n on_o their_o faâ—es_n forrest_n be_v a_o heavy_a squat_a fellow_n lay_v upon_o they_o whilst_o the_o other_o keep_v down_o their_o body_n and_o â—o_o continue_v to_o do_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n till_o they_o find_v no_o more_o struggle_v life_n or_o motion_n in_o they_o at_o what_o time_n tirrel_n come_v in_o and_o find_v they_o dead_a cause_v their_o body_n to_z be_v bury_v under_o the_o stair_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o the_o business_n be_v do_v the_o murderer_n redeliver_v the_o key_n and_o go_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o wickedness_n and_o receive_v the_o wage_n of_o iniquity_n but_o the_o usurper_n in_o this_o be_v mistake_v for_o instead_o of_o contribute_v to_o his_o peace_n it_o add_v exceed_o to_o his_o disturbance_n and_o disquiet_n for_o he_o never_o after_o enjoy_v any_o content_n of_o mind_n not_o through_o any_o remorse_n but_o through_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n fear_v every_o one_o that_o look_v wishful_o on_o he_o â—ame_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o his_o sleep_n he_o fancy_v horrible_a apparition_n of_o devil_n and_o spirit_n come_v to_o â—ear_v he_o so_o that_o he_o often_o will_v start_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o chamber_n cry_v out_o for_o help_v as_o for_o the_o instrument_n of_o this_o murder_n tirrel_n be_v behead_v for_o high-treason_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o forrest_n rotten_a alive_a and_o dighton_n die_v miserable_o beyon_n the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o child_n they_o be_v by_o richard_n order_n take_v up_o and_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o leaden_a coffin_n full_a of_o hole_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o black_a deep_n in_o the_o thames_n mouth_n and_o there_o throw_v in_o out_o of_o a_o fancy_n that_o this_o will_v appease_v the_o terror_n of_o his_o dream_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o have_v be_v main_o instrumental_a in_o raise_v richard_n to_o the_o throne_n soon_o after_o this_o murder_n fall_v into_o discontent_n some_o say_v for_o that_o the_o king_n refuse_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n land_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v himself_o rightful_a heir_n other_o because_o he_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o and_o esteem_v at_o court_n as_o he_o expect_v but_o he_o declare_v it_o be_v from_o a_o remorse_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o which_o he_o can_v not_o but_o conceit_n himself_o somewhat_o guilty_a because_o he_o have_v raise_v one_o to_o the_o throne_n that_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v murder_v though_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n or_o its_o contrivance_n and_o hereupon_o leave_v the_o court_n he_o retire_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o brecknock_n and_o there_o confer_v with_o bishop_n morton_n that_o crafty_a clergyman_n to_o gain_v his_o entire_a liberty_n so_o feed_v the_o duke_n ambition_n who_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o aspire_a spirit_n that_o after_o have_v found_v his_o inclination_n he_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o nothing_o grieve_v he_o so_o much_o since_o there_o be_v so_o worthy_a a_o person_n ally_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o a_o tyrant_n and_o murderer_n shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n commend_v the_o duke_n to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o such_o rare_a virtue_n that_o none_o merit_v to_o wear_v the_o crown_n so_o much_o as_o himself_o and_o although_o the_o duke_n excuse_v it_o in_o tell_v he_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n have_v a_o right_a before_o he_o he_o be_v prompt_a enough_o to_o harken_v to_o so_o please_v a_o subject_a these_o debate_n that_o seem_v at_o first_o in_o jest_n come_v at_o last_o to_o earnest_n for_o buckingham_n resolve_v if_o possible_a to_o displace_v king_n richard_n communicate_v his_o design_n to_o divers_a of_o his_o trusty_a friensd_v among_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z edward_z the_o four_o heiress_n to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n unite_v the_o two_o family_n whereupon_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o princess_n be_v make_v acquaint_v and_o apropve_v the_o project_n bishop_n morton_n be_v send_v with_o ample_a instruction_n to_o let_v the_o earl_n know_v what_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o desire_v he_o with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o can_v raise_v to_o come_v over_o where_o he_o will_v find_v his_o friend_n
ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o he_o these_o matter_n be_v not_o carry_v so_o private_o but_o the_o king_n get_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o send_v a_o very_a kind_a message_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o court_n but_o he_o excuse_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o pretend_a indisposition_n a_o express_a be_v send_v to_o command_v he_o to_o come_v or_o he_o will_v fetch_v he_o dead_a or_o alive_a by_o this_o he_o know_v it_o be_v time_n to_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o thereupon_o send_v for_o thomas_n marquis_n of_o dorset_n out_o of_o a_o sanctuary_n and_o gather_v such_o power_n as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o north_n whilst_o sir_n edward_n courtney_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n raise_v another_o in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n as_o likewise_o do_v sir_n richard_n guildford_n and_o other_o gentleman_n in_o 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