ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o he_o these_o matter_n be_v not_o carry_v so_o private_o but_o the_o king_n get_v notice_n of_o they_o and_o send_v a_o very_a kind_a message_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o court_n but_o he_o excuse_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o pretend_a indisposition_n a_o express_a be_v send_v to_o command_v he_o to_o come_v or_o he_o will_v fetch_v he_o dead_a or_o alive_a by_o this_o he_o know_v it_o be_v time_n to_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o return_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o thereupon_o send_v for_o thomas_n marquis_n of_o dorset_n out_o of_o a_o sanctuary_n and_o gather_v such_o power_n as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o north_n whilst_o sir_n edward_n courtney_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n raise_v another_o in_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n as_o likewise_o do_v sir_n richard_n guildford_n and_o other_o gentleman_n in_o kent_n they_o resolve_v to_o join_v their_o force_n but_o before_o it_o can_v be_v effect_v the_o king_n march_v direct_o against_o the_o duke_n with_o a_o great_a power_n whereupon_o his_o little_a army_n most_o consist_v of_o welshmen_n disband_v and_o leave_v he_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o hide_v he_o in_o a_o poor_a disguise_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o humphrey_n bannister_n that_o have_v be_v his_o servant_n and_o raise_v by_o he_o to_o what_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o with_o he_o he_o live_v for_o some_o time_n as_o his_o gardener_n but_o the_o treacherous_a man_n upon_o the_o king_n put_v out_o a_o proclamation_n promise_v a_o reward_n of_o 1000_o pound_n to_o those_o that_o can_v decover_v he_o deliver_v he_o up_o for_o the_o lucre_n of_o the_o money_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o shrewsbury_n who_o sieze_v this_o duke_n dige_v in_o a_o poor_a habit_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n at_o salisbury_n he_o there_o without_o trial_n or_o process_n be_v behead_v upon_o which_o all_o the_o accomplice_n disperse_v and_o flee_v many_o of_o they_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o treachery_n many_o attribute_v the_o judgement_n that_o soon_o over-took_a bannister_n and_o his_o family_n for_o most_o of_o his_o child_n die_v distress_v or_o unnatural_a death_n his_o substance_n decrease_v and_o he_o die_v in_o extreme_a poverty_n the_o measure_n of_o the_o confederacy_n thus_o break_v many_o be_v imprison_v and_o put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v a_o invasion_n cause_v the_o sea_n coast_n to_o be_v guard_v and_o fortify_v and_o then_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n that_o have_v flee_v the_o land_n be_v attaint_v and_o proclaim_v enemy_n of_o the_o country_n their_o good_n and_o possession_n be_v confiscate_v nor_o do_v richard_n delay_v to_o use_v the_o same_o practice_n his_o brother_n have_v do_v send_v his_o agent_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o who_o court_n the_o earl_n reside_v with_o store_n of_o gold_n and_o many_o present_n to_o persuade_v that_o duke_n either_o to_o send_v richmond_n prisoner_n into_o england_n or_o if_o he_o refuse_v that_o to_o keep_v he_o a_o prisoner_n there_o and_o miss_v but_o a_o little_a of_o succeed_a for_o the_o duke_n lie_v sick_a and_o peter_n landois_n his_o treasurer_n overcome_v with_o the_o present_n have_v deliver_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v he_o have_v not_o the_o earl_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o design_n and_o make_v his_o escape_n but_o the_o duke_n high_o blame_v this_o action_n of_o his_o treasurer_n and_o discharge_v he_o his_o office_n king_n richard_z know_v whilst_o his_o brother_n daughter_n be_v alive_a that_o his_o title_n be_v but_o ill_o ground_v and_o therefore_o to_o strengthen_v it_o he_o propose_v though_o queen_n ann_n his_o wife_n be_v live_v to_o marry_v elizabeth_n his_o niece_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o cross_v richmond_n pretension_n and_o to_o try_v in_o this_o case_n how_o the_o people_n stand_v affect_v it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o his_o queen_n be_v dead_a and_o soon_o after_o it_o prove_v so_o that_o virtuous_a lady_n die_v as_o many_o conjecture_v a_o untimely_a death_n the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o money_n he_o receive_v from_o england_n and_o other_o assistence_n gather_v what_o force_n he_o can_v and_o land_v at_o milford-haven_n with_o 2000_o man_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n 1586._o and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o shrewsbury_n be_v join_v by_o the_o way_n with_o a_o considerable_a force_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o sir_n rice_n ap_fw-mi thomas_n and_o so_o march_v to_o newport_n where_o sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n meet_v he_o send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o 2000_o man_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o lichfield_n where_o he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v but_o whilst_o richmond_n army_n gather_v king_n richard_n be_v not_o idle_a for_o raise_v such_o force_n as_o can_v be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o press_a condition_n he_o march_v to_o oppose_v his_o invader_n and_o near_o market-bosworth_n in_o leicestershire_n both_o army_n meet_v and_o be_v encourage_v by_o their_o general_n with_o move_a speech_n the_o forward_a soldier_n rush_v on_o to_o the_o battle_n and_o for_o some_o time_n it_o continue_v both_o bloody_a and_o doubtful_a nor_o do_v fortune_n in_o the_o first_o shock_n fail_v to_o favour_n king_n richard_n but_o the_o lord_n standley_n who_o have_v be_v entrust_v by_o richard_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n revolt_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o charge_v upon_o the_o almost_o tire_a soldier_n bear_v down_o all_o before_o he_o and_o turn_v the_o scale_n of_o victory_n which_o king_n richard_n perceive_v and_o resolve_v not_o to_o outlive_a the_o loss_n charge_v furious_o into_o richmond_n battallion_n and_o with_o a_o courage_n heighten_v by_o despair_n beat_v down_o all_o before_o he_o till_o overpower_v by_o number_n and_o weary_a with_o fight_v he_o fall_v among_o 〈◊〉_d thousand_o sword_n and_o with_o he_o fall_v the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n the_o lord_n ferrer_n sir_n richard_n radcliff_n sir_n robert_n berkenburg_n and_o about_o 4000_o other_o of_o lesser_a â—ote_n and_o sir_n william_n cateshy_a with_o two_o other_o of_o his_o â—rivado's_n be_v take_v be_v two_o day_n after_o behead_v for_o evil_a counsel_n and_o other_o practice_n against_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surry_n and_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o demand_v by_o henry_n how_o he_o dare_v bear_v arm_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o uusurper_n courageous_o answer_v he_o be_v my_o crown_a king_n and_o if_o the_o parliamentary_a authority_n of_o england_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o a_o stock_n i_o will_v fight_v for_o that_o stock_n and_o as_o i_o fight_v then_o for_o he_o i_o will_v fight_v for_o you_o when_o you_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o like_a authority_n after_o this_o fatal_a battle_n wherein_o the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o either_o side_n do_v not_o great_o differ_v the_o crown_n that_o king_n richard_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n be_v find_v by_o the_o lord_n stanley_n or_o those_o that_o attend_v he_o in_o a_o haw-thorn-bush_n and_o by_o that_o lord_n set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n in_o the_o field_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o which_o the_o soldier_n cry_v long_o live_v king_n henry_n the_o body_n of_o richard_n be_v find_v among_o the_o heap_n of_o the_o slay_v be_v strip_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o pillager_n and_o lay_v naked_a on_o a_o horse_n behind_o st._n leaguer_n pursuvant_n at_o arm_n and_o in_o that_o contemptible_a manner_n carry_v to_o leicester_n where_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o grey-friar_n church_n in_o a_o stone_n coffin_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o trough_n for_o horse_n to_o drink_v in_o in_o a_o common_a inn_n and_o thus_o fall_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o usurper_n set_v in_o blood_n who_o have_v so_o often_o unjust_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o other_o his_o wife_n be_v ann_n daughter_n to_o richard_n nevil_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o salisbury_n called_z the_o make_v king_n of_o those_o time_n by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n earl_n oâ—_n salisbury_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n 1463._o and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o he_o by_o parliament_n but_o he_o die_v by_o a_o unfortunate_a fall_n before_o his_o father_n this_o richard_n stand_v account_v among_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v three_o son_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o twenty_o second_o day_n of_o june_n
a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n happen_v he_o be_v constrain_v without_o perform_v any_o memorable_a action_n to_o make_v his_o retreat_n nor_o be_v the_o scot_n so_o content_v but_o fall_v on_o his_o rear_n not_o only_o cut_v off_o a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o man_n but_o oblige_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o baggage_n with_o much_o treasure_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o they_o but_o now_o the_o pope_n in_o favour_n of_o england_n have_v interdict_v scotland_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n for_o thirteen_o year_n and_o so_o end_v this_o tedious_a war_n and_o the_o king_n have_v leisure_n to_o make_v his_o progress_n through_o the_o several_a county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n punish_v such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a rebellion_n and_o among_o other_o andrew_z de_fw-fr herkerley_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o scot_n but_o now_o a_o great_a storm_n begin_v to_o gather_v for_o young_a mortimer_n make_v his_o escape_n out_o at_o a_o window_n and_o swim_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n flee_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o join_v himself_o to_o other_o fugitive_n and_o banish_a english_a and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o spencer_n oppress_v the_o kingdom_n and_o set_v the_o king_n against_o the_o queen_n she_z under_o a_o pretence_n of_o visit_v her_o father_n court_n at_o paris_n find_v mean_n with_o her_o son_n edward_n to_o get_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o refuse_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v send_v for_o she_o to_o return_v till_o she_o join_v with_o mortimer_n her_o dear_a fovourite_n and_o other_o lord_n raise_v a_o considerable_a power_n and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o lord_n that_o yet_o be_v disaffect_v in_o england_n land_v in_o a_o hostil_v manner_n and_o march_v against_o the_o king_n who_o be_v prepare_v to_o oppose_v she_o seizing_z upon_o many_o considerable_a to_n the_o king_n by_o this_o proceed_v find_v himself_o in_o distress_n and_o that_o the_o londoner_n and_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v declare_v against_o he_o set_v the_o prisoner_n every_o where_o at_o liberty_n and_o recall_v those_o that_o be_v banish_v think_v it_o good_a to_o avoid_v come_v to_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n with_o her_o force_n sit_v down_o before_o bristol_n take_v it_o and_o therein_o spencer_n the_o elder_a who_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v cut_v up_o alive_a after_o be_v drag_v through_o the_o street_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n who_o mortal_o hate_v he_o and_o now_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v flee_v into_o wales_n and_o there_o for_o a_o time_n lie_v secret_a in_o the_o abbey_n of_o neath_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v discover_v and_o with_o he_o the_o young_a spencer_n robert_n baldok_v chancellor_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr reading_n the_o king_n hereupon_o be_v convey_v to_o kenelworth_n castle_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o hereford_n where_o the_o queen_n lay_v and_o there_o spencer_n and_o reading_n be_v condemn_v by_o sir_n william_n trussel_n lord_n chief_a justice_n on_o that_o occasion_n they_o be_v hang_v the_o confederate_n with_o the_o queen_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n imprison_v the_o king_n and_o not_o conceive_v it_o safe_a to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n resolve_v among_o themselves_o to_o make_v edward_n his_o son_n a_o prince_n of_o about_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n king_n and_o thereupon_o send_v sir_n william_n trussel_n to_o the_o castle_n where_o the_o king_n be_v prisoner_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o be_v intend_v which_o put_v he_o into_o a_o mortal_a agony_n from_o whence_o be_v recover_v he_o great_o lament_v and_o bewail_v his_o hard_a fate_n however_o trussel_n be_v instruct_v what_o to_o do_v proceed_v to_o unk_v he_o in_o these_o word_n i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n procurator_n do_v resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o some_o time_n and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o i_o deprive_v thou_o and_o defy_v thou_o of_o all_o power_n royal_a and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendent_a to_o thou_o after_o this_o time_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1327._o and_o here_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o other_o historian_n we_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o reign_n though_o he_o live_v in_o captivity_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n this_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o by_z eleanor_z his_o queen_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o seven_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1307._o and_o reign_v 19_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 30_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v murder_v anno_fw-la 1327._o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o 41st_o of_o his_o age_n and_o afterward_o bury_v at_o gloucester_n his_o wife_n be_v isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n of_o windsor_n john_n of_o eltham_n joan_n marry_v to_o david_n bruce_n and_o eleanor_n marry_v to_o reynold_n duke_n of_o gelder_n in_o his_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a great_a famine_n throughout_o england_n with_o many_o strange_a sight_n betoken_v the_o woe_n and_o misery_n that_o after_o follow_v etc._n etc._n thus_o by_o misguide_a zeal_n a_o monarch_n fall_v undo_v by_o parasite_n he_o love_v too_o well_o hard_a fate_n of_o prince_n that_o in_o time_n will_v see_v their_o friend_n from_o foe_n until_o they_o ruine_v be_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n edward_n the_o three_o though_o scarce_o of_o sufficient_a year_n of_o discretion_n to_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o title_n or_o right_n of_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n have_v however_o more_o compassion_n on_o his_o afflict_a father_n than_o the_o queen_n his_o mohter_n have_v on_o her_o husband_n for_o young_a as_o he_o be_v when_o he_o hear_v what_o have_v happen_v he_o great_o bewail_v his_o misfortune_n vow_v never_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n unless_o the_o king_n free_o consent_v to_o resign_v without_o compulsion_n nor_o can_v they_o constrain_v he_o to_o it_o but_o with_o threat_n that_o they_o will_v utter_o reject_v the_o whole_a line_n and_o choose_v a_o king_n out_o of_o the_o nobility_n though_o of_o another_o family_n upon_o these_o consideration_n the_o young_a king_n eight_o day_n after_o his_o father_n resignation_n be_v crown_v with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n but_o the_o old_a king_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o the_o people_n compassionate_v his_o captivity_n his_o deposer_n think_v themselves_o no_o way_n secure_a especial_o mortimer_n who_o be_v suspect_v to_o be_v over_o familiar_a with_o the_o queen_n and_o from_o that_o time_n they_o fall_v to_o plot_v his_o death_n in_o order_n to_o which_o mortimer_n procure_v a_o express_a from_o the_o young_a king_n to_o remove_v he_o under_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n and_o advantage_n but_o indeed_o that_o he_o may_v put_v he_o into_o such_o hand_n as_o he_o be_v sure_a will_v dispatch_v he_o and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o berkley_n castle_n when_o by_o the_o way_n for_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v rescue_v by_o the_o people_n who_o have_v yet_o some_o remain_v of_o love_n for_o he_o they_o set_v he_o on_o a_o molehill_n in_o order_n to_o shave_v he_o for_o the_o better_a disquise_n and_o in_o a_o insult_a manner_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o water_n of_o the_o next_o ditch_n shall_v accommodate_v he_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o which_o the_o sorrowful_a king_n reply_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v warm_a water_n whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o and_o thereupon_o send_v forth_o a_o flood_n of_o tear_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o berkley_n castle_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o thomas_n gurney_n and_o john_n matravers_n he_o be_v murder_v by_o they_o or_o such_o as_o they_o appoint_v in_o this_o barbarous_a manner_n viz._n be_v bind_v to_o a_o bed_n with_o his_o face_n downward_o they_o thrust_v a_o hollow_a horn_n into_o his_o fundament_n and_o through_o that_o to_o prevent_v any_o burn_a or_o sear_v in_o the_o outward_a part_n they_o thrust_v a_o iron_n instrument_n red_a hot_a twist_v it_o amid_o his_o bowel_n till_o with_o horrible_a pain_n and_o torment_n amid_o cry_n and_o groan_v he_o expire_v and_o this_o wickedness_n historian_n record_v to_o be_v act_v upon_o mortimer_n send_v a_o ambiguous_a sentence_n prepare_v by_o adam_n torleton_n eishop_n of_o hereford_n to_o such_o as_o keep_v the_o castle_n viz._n edvardum_fw-la occedere_fw-la nolite_fw-la tâ—mere_fw-la bonum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o kill_v king_n edward_n refuse_v to_o
crown_n of_o france_n and_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n &c_n &c_n and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n release_v unto_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o entire_a country_n of_o aquitain_n santogne_n and_o their_o dependence_n etc._n etc._n that_o king_n john_n shall_v pay_v 300000_o schut_v of_o gold_n each_o value_v at_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n sterling_a which_o agreement_n be_v ratify_v at_o calais_n but_o not_o all_o perform_v for_o now_o the_o black_a prince_n die_v anno_fw-la 1377._o in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o king_n grow_v in_o year_n and_o sickly_a matter_n abroad_o be_v neglect_v and_o the_o french_a renew_v their_o encroachment_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n long_o survive_v the_o death_n of_o that_o dear_a son_n for_o have_v appoint_v the_o son_n of_o that_o prince_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 377._o in_o the_o 51st_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v the_o 31st_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o edward_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o second_o by_o isabel_n his_o queen_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n he_o die_v at_o shene_n in_o surry_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n his_o wife_n be_v philip_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hanault_n and_o holland_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n the_o black_a prince_n william_n of_o hatfield_n lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n edward_z earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n william_n of_o windsor_n and_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n isabel_n marry_v to_o ingelram_n of_o guisnes_n earl_n of_o soyson_n and_o arch_a duke_n of_o austria_n joan_n espouse_v by_o proxy_n to_o alphons_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n but_o die_v before_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o nuptial_n blanch_v who_o die_v young_a marry_o marry_v to_o john_n montfort_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o margaret_n marry_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr hasting_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n he_o build_v many_o stately_a fabric_n settle_v the_o wool_n staple_n at_o calais_n institute_v the_o order_n of_o the_o garter_n restrain_v the_o pope_n from_o confer_v benefice_n upon_o stranger_n constitute_v prince_n edward_n his_o son_n first_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n since_o inherent_a to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o time_n flourish_v the_o famous_a john_n wickliff_n who_o first_o open_o and_o successful_o oppose_v the_o pope_n and_o expose_v the_o manifest_a error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n blaze_v star_n likewise_o appear_v with_o continue_a rain_n and_o a_o great_a mortality_n through_o all_o europe_n so_o vehement_o that_o the_o dead_a be_v more_o than_o the_o live_n thus_o the_o great_a warrior_n after_o all_o his_o toil_n from_o who_o whilst_o living_n none_o can_v take_v the_o spoil_n drop_v in_o old_a age_n and_o make_v the_o grave_a his_o bed_n who_o late_o the_o nation_n do_v both_o love_n and_o dread_a the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o richard_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n he_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 21_o of_o june_n 1377_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n but_o the_o government_n grow_v out_o of_o frame_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n nonage_n and_o the_o difference_n among_o the_o nobility_n the_o french_a take_v the_o opportunity_n to_o invade_v some_o sea_n coast_n town_n and_o the_o scot_n be_v embolden_v to_o enter_v england_n burn_v roxborough_n and_o to_o augment_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o english_a the_o pestilence_n rage_v fearful_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n so_o that_o the_o glorious_a face_n of_o thing_n seem_v utter_o to_o be_v change_v but_o a_o better_a accord_n ensue_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n regain_v berwick_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1379._o a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o more_o wealthy_a sort_n shall_v be_v tax_v for_o the_o king_n be_v present_a occasion_n and_o the_o poor_a exempt_v but_o this_o hold_v not_o long_o for_o the_o next_o year_n another_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o northampâ—on_n a_o poll_n tax_n be_v agree_v on_o that_o every_o person_n of_o either_o sex_n above_o the_o age_n of_o sixteen_o shall_v pay_v 12_o penny_n a_o head_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o great_a a_o grievance_n that_o many_o refuse_v not_o only_o to_o pay_v it_o but_o take_v up_o arm_n especial_o in_o kent_n surry_n essex_n norfolk_n suffolk_z and_o cambridge-shire_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o those_o notorious_a person_n jack_n straw_n and_o wat._n tyler_n who_o make_v no_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o come_v to_o london_n where_o the_o multitude_n side_v with_o they_o and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n as_o burn_v the_o priory_n of_o saint_n john_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n palace_n at_o the_o savoy_n we_o likewise_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n good_n at_o lambeth_n deface_v all_o roll_n record_n and_o write_n wherever_o they_o find_v they_o as_o profess_v themselves_o great_a enemy_n to_o the_o law_n nor_o do_v this_o suffice_v but_o drag_v the_o archbishop_n than_o chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o sir_n robert_n hales_n lord_n prior_n of_o st._n john_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n though_o the_o king_n be_v present_a they_o in_o a_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a manner_n hehead_v they_o on_o log_n of_o timber_n with_o loud_a shout_n and_o rejoice_n and_o proceed_v to_o exhibit_v many_o unreasonable_a petition_n yet_o necessity_n constrain_v the_o king_n either_o to_o dissemble_v their_o insolence_n or_o grant_v they_o their_o demand_n whereupon_o many_o disperse_a go_v to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n order_v to_o meet_v he_o in_o smithfield_n with_o promise_n of_o satisfaction_n where_o in_o great_a number_n they_o come_v arm_v with_o a_o messeline_n of_o weapon_n head_v by_o wat._n tyler_n who_o in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n use_v insolent_a speech_n and_o attempt_v to_o kill_v sir_n john_n newton_n for_o contradict_v he_o william_n walworth_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v by_o and_o no_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v such_o arrogance_n after_o some_o expression_n of_o his_o resentment_n stab_v tyler_n with_o a_o dagger_n which_o his_o companion_n perceive_v prepare_v to_o take_v a_o bloody_a revenge_n but_o the_o king_n take_v courage_n spur_v forward_o command_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v be_v their_o captain_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n walworth_n arm_v the_o citizen_n and_o come_v with_o a_o thousand_o well_o appoint_v man_n bear_v tyler_n head_n on_o a_o spear_n before_o they_o by_o which_o he_o so_o daunt_v the_o rout_n that_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o besaught_v the_o king_n mercy_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o future_a obedience_n and_o walworth_n for_o this_o act_n be_v knight_v with_o a_o donative_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n free_a land_n and_o from_o this_o action_n many_o will_v have_v it_o that_o the_o dagger_n be_v add_v to_o the_o city_n arm_n and_o soon_o after_o this_o jack_n straw_n and_o about_o 1500_o other_o be_v execute_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o this_o rebellion_n straw_n at_o his_o death_n confess_v that_o their_o design_n be_v to_o murder_v the_o king_n and_o noble_n and_o set_v up_o petty_a king_n of_o their_o own_o choose_n in_o every_o shire_n the_o nation_n be_v better_a at_o quiet_a the_o king_n bethink_v himself_o of_o marry_v and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o for_o the_o lady_n anne_n his_o daughter_n she_o be_v send_v into_o england_n and_o the_o nuptial_n be_v celebrate_v upon_o which_o a_o peace_n with_o france_n ensue_v yet_o the_o scot_n continue_v to_o invade_v the_o northern_a part_n though_o with_o various_a success_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o the_o king_n advance_v divers_a person_n of_o mean_a worth_n to_o the_o high_a dignity_n or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a favour_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n the_o noble_n begin_v to_o murmur_v and_o fall_v off_o so_o that_o although_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v they_o will_v not_o grant_v the_o king_n any_o aid_n unless_o his_o favourite_n be_v remove_v or_o degrade_v which_o he_o can_v not_o well_o digest_v and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o find_v out_o some_o other_o way_n to_o supply_v his_o coffer_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o estate_n and_o effect_n of_o sundry_a that_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o and_o consult_v his_o lawyer_n for_o his_o better_a justification_n
reign_n this_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n second_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n by_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_z his_o reign_n begin_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o june_n 1377._o and_o he_o reign_v 22_o year_n three_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 22d_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v murder_v in_o pontefract_n castle_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o next_o reign_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n but_o no_o issue_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o survive_v he_o his_o last_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o young_a that_o she_o be_v incapable_a of_o consummate_v the_o joy_n of_o a_o marriage_n bed_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o time_n make_v portent_n and_o prodigy_n happen_v the_o bay_n and_o laurel_n tree_n wither_v throughout_o england_n and_o sudden_o after_o become_v green_a and_o flourish_a and_o the_o deep_a river_n near_o bedford_n divide_v into_o two_o stream_n leave_v the_o channel_n dry_a for_o three_o mile_n he_o cause_v his_o palace_n of_o shene_n now_o richmond_n in_o surry_n to_o be_v demolish_v occasion_v by_o the_o excessive_a grief_n he_o conceive_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n queen_n ann_n who_o die_v there_o he_o likewise_o upon_o the_o city_n refuse_v to_o lend_v he_o 1000_o l_o take_v away_o their_o charter_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o ransom_n it_o at_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n thus_o we_o behold_v how_o fortune_n play_v with_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o stable_a find_v in_o earthly_a thing_n the_o greatness_n that_o on_o power_n and_o honour_n grow_v like_o the_o wild_a ocean_n have_v its_o ebb_n and_o flow_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o henry_n the_o iv_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n henry_n of_o bullinbrook_n so_o call_v from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v crown_v by_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n thereby_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v what_o he_o have_v gain_v he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n likewise_o abroad_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o correspondency_n with_o foreign_a prince_n as_o also_o to_o justify_v his_o proceed_n but_o france_n and_o normandy_n approve_v not_o of_o they_o but_o rather_o condemn_v what_o have_v past_v in_o dishonour_n of_o king_n richard_n nor_o be_v there_o divers_a in_o england_n want_v who_o labour_v to_o restore_v he_o and_o among_o these_o be_v john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n thomas_n hollnnd_n earl_n or_o kent_n john_n mâ—â—acute_n earl_n of_o salisbuy_o thomas_n spencer_n earl_n oâ—_n gloucester_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o surry_n exeter_n and_z 〈…〉_o but_o these_o lord_n be_v altogether_o unsuccessfull_a 〈◊〉_d undertake_v although_o they_o raise_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o person_n in_o arm_n give_v out_o king_n richard_z be_v at_o liberty_n and_o there_o present_a the_o better_a to_o confirm_v which_o they_o have_v get_v his_o chaplain_n to_o personate_v he_o for_o the_o townsman_n of_o cyrencester_n assail_v they_o take_v divers_a of_o they_o and_o because_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n servant_n have_v fire_v the_o town_n to_o contribute_v to_o their_o master_n escape_n whilst_o the_o people_n be_v busy_a in_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n they_o in_o revenge_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o such_o nobleman_n as_o they_o have_v take_v without_o law_n or_o process_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o essex_n do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n death_n mention_v in_o the_o forego_n reign_v to_o be_v make_v away_o at_o cailais_n the_o lord_n spencer_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rabble_n at_o bristol_n meet_v the_o same_o fate_n other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o oxford_n and_o some_o at_o london_n john_n maudlin_n the_o counterfeit_n richard_n and_o one_o thurby_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n be_v condemn_v but_o afterward_o pardon_v and_o thus_o the_o attempt_n be_v total_o frustrate_v yet_o it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o richard_n for_o henry_n find_v he_o can_v not_o assure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n whilst_o the_o depose_a king_n live_v and_o he_o purposely_o let_v fall_v some_o word_n before_o his_o favourite_n as_o who_o shall_v rid_v i_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o trouble_n etc._n etc._n sir_n pierce_n of_o exton_n to_o curry-favour_n with_o he_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n where_o king_n richard_n be_v lodge_v and_o gain_v admittance_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n he_o and_o seven_o of_o his_o accomplice_n fall_v upon_o and_o murder_v that_o poor_a prince_n with_o battleax_n yet_o before_o he_o fall_v wrest_v a_o weapon_n he_o kill_v four_o of_o they_o other_o will_v have_v he_o to_o die_v through_o famine_n and_o discontent_n which_o may_v appear_v something_o likely_a when_o we_o consider_v he_o be_v expose_v at_o st._n paul_n london_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n thereby_o to_o assure_v the_o people_n of_o his_o death_n and_o prevent_v any_o counterfeit_n that_o may_v be_v set_v up_o and_o afterward_o bury_v at_o kings-lang_o in_o hartfordshire_n yeâ—_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o v._o his_o remain_n be_v bring_v to_o westminster_n and_o inter_v with_o his_o ancestor_n where_o some_o will_v have_v that_o beautiful_a pâ—â—ture_n of_o a_o king_n crown_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n to_o be_v place_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o choir_n in_o memory_n â—_o he_o however_o this_o free_v not_o henry_n from_o dangâ—â—â—â—_n for_o the_o scot_n enter_v england_n and_o the_o welsh_a take_v 〈◊〉_d arm_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o owen_n glendour_n but_o be_v both_o defeat_v yet_o these_o public_a practice_n be_v second_v with_o a_o private_a one_o which_o have_v proveâ—_n more_o dangerous_a have_v it_o take_v effect_n viz._n a_o calthrop_n be_v a_o engine_n with_o four_o sharp_a spear_n stand_v upward_o be_v place_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o have_v peradventure_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o day_n have_v he_o not_o espy_v it_o before_o he_o lay_v down_o but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v who_o place_v it_o there_o the_o welsh_a who_o rather_o retire_v than_o overcome_v take_v arm_n in_o great_a number_n and_o overthrow_v the_o lord_n edward_n mortimer_n who_o be_v send_v to_o surpress_v they_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o marry_v glendour_n daughter_n nor_o do_v people_n spare_v to_o spread_v abroad_o sundry_a inveterate_a libel_n for_o which_o some_o be_v execute_v and_o among_o they_o several_a grey_a friar_n and_o the_o king_n go_v against_o the_o welsh_a be_v repulse_v by_o a_o mighty_a storm_n yet_o succeed_v his_o lieutenant_n the_o early_a of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o son_n piercy_n hoâ—spur_n better_a against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o north_n for_o by_o they_o the_o scot_n be_v overthrow_v in_o two_o battle_n and_o some_o person_n of_o note_n take_v prisoner_n the_o king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o widower_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n jane_n of_o navarre_n widow_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n duke_n of_o britain_n which_o marriage_n be_v follow_v by_o dreadful_a prodigy_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o lord_n piercy_n hotspur_n when_o he_o have_v do_v wonder_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o think_v his_o service_n slight_v grow_v discontent_v and_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o with_o he_o join_a mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n henry_n piercy_n his_o father_n and_o owen_n glendour_n pretend_v a_o care_n to_o reform_v disorder_n in_o the_o government_n though_o it_o be_v afterward_o discover_v they_o intend_v nothing_o more_o than_o their_o own_o interest_n for_o mortimer_n be_v to_o have_v the_o south_n part_n of_o â—â—gland_n piercy_n the_o north_n glendour_n all_o beyond_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o archibald_n earl_n of_o douglas_n who_o have_v beâ—â—â—â—_n be_v takan_n prisoner_n to_o have_v his_o liberty_n and_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n with_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o before_o they_o can_v gather_v into_o any_o great_a body_n the_o king_n be_v advance_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n towards_o shrewsbury_n which_o they_o have_v fortify_v when_o hotspur_n no_o soon_o discover_v the_o royal_a standard_n but_o resolve_v to_o loose_v his_o life_n or_o win_v the_o day_n draw_v out_o fourteen_o thousand_o man_n and_o desperate_o engage_v the_o king_n and_z prince_z henry_n his_o son_n yet_o be_v inferior_a in_o number_n though_o he_o fight_v with_o a_o courage_n beyond_o expression_n fortune_n that_o never_o before_o fail_v he_o turn_v she_o back_o so_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o earl_n
exploit_n and_o waâ—…_n succeed_v by_o kenelem_n but_o this_o prince_n be_v unfortunatâ—…_n in_o his_o youth_n for_o have_v discover_v some_o close_a intrigue_n between_o his_o tutor_n and_o quindride_a his_o sister_n the_o latter_a to_o prevent_v his_o reproof_n cause_v the_o formeâ—…_n to_o murder_n he_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o threâ—…_n month_n and_o cleolwolf_n who_o succeed_v he_o reigneâ—…_n but_o a_o year_n before_o he_o be_v expulse_v his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o bernulf_n who_o therâ—…_n upon_o step_v into_o the_o throne_n but_o be_v war_v upon_o by_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o east_n angle_n he_o be_v slaiâ—…_n in_o battle_n the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 831_o anâ—…_n ludecan_n who_o succeed_v he_o feel_v the_o like_a fate_n iâ—…_n the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n from_o egbert_n the_o weâ—…_n saxon_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o east_n angle_n witlâ—…_n the_o next_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v overcome_v â—…_n egbert_n and_o force_v to_o flee_v his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o thirâ—…_n year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o now_o the_o dane_n begin_v to_o peâ—…_n plex_fw-la the_o coast_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o conquest_n â—…_n britain_n so_o that_o they_o drive_v berthulf_n who_o succeedeâ—…_n wâ—…laf_n out_o of_o the_o mercian_n kingdom_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o although_o brudreâ—…_n get_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 852_o yet_o they_o keep_v hiâ—…_n in_o continual_a alarm_n and_o notwithstanding_o at_o fiâ—…_n he_o be_v victorious_a over_o they_o yet_o they_o return_v witâ—…_n great_a force_n he_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o kingdom_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o twenty_o year_n and_o wâ—…_n the_o last_o of_o the_o saxon_a petty_a monarch_n in_o this_o kingdoâ—…_n of_o mercia_n thus_o kingdom_n toss_v by_o fickle_a fortune_n hand_n must_v rise_v and_o fall_v yet_o never_o be_v at_o a_o stand_n great_a thing_n oppress_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o weight_n and_o still_o must_v yield_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o fate_n a_o account_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n with_o their_o succession_n of_o king_n etc._n etc._n this_o kingdom_n so_o name_v from_o the_o angle_n that_o claim_v it_o for_o their_o portion_n contain_v suffolk_n norfolk_z cambridge_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n and_o take_v upon_o it_o the_o form_n of_o a_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 373_o continue_v â—53_n year_n and_o have_v the_o succession_n of_o fifteen_o king_n of_o who_o in_o their_o order_n uffa_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n who_o â—etled_v and_o found_v the_o kingdom_n but_o be_v in_o his_o beginning_n very_o much_o oppose_v by_o the_o british_a prince_n he_o reign_v seven_o year_n and_o give_v place_n by_o death_n to_o titulus_fw-la who_o reign_v a_o long_a time_n for_o some_o author_n will_v have_v it_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o sceptre_n of_o this_o kingdom_n about_o 32_o year_n redwald_n succeed_v he_o â—nd_v although_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o throne_n he_o be_v a_o christian_a he_o turn_v idolater_n he_o assist_v edwin_n to_o gain_v the_o crown_n of_o northumberland_n by_o slay_v ethelâ—ride_n in_o battle_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o angles_n 8_o year_n expenwald_n succeed_v he_o this_o king_n profess_v chriâ—tianity_n and_o not_o be_v well_o settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n â—ne_a richebert_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v twelve_o year_n and_o sigebert_n succeed_v he_o be_v a_o young_a son_n of_o redwald_n but_o be_v give_v up_o to_o a_o devout_a life_n he_o after_o two_o year_n reign_n resign_v his_o kingdom_n and_o turn_v monk_n but_o that_o place_n can_v not_o secure_v his_o life_n for_o he_o be_v â—lain_v by_o penda_n egrick_n upon_o the_o resignation_n take_v up_o the_o sceptre_n yet_o he_o reign_v but_o four_o year_n before_o penda_n overcome_v his_o country_n and_o slay_v he_o in_o battle_n anna_n succeed_v he_o but_o after_o a_o twelve_o year_n reignâ—…_n penda_n who_o be_v a_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o the_o angle_n camâ—…_n again_o overcome_v and_o slay_v he_o upon_o the_o unfortunate_a fall_n of_o these_o last_o king_n eâ—…theibert_n get_v into_o the_o throne_n as_o a_o favourite_n of_o penda_n but_o he_o have_v not_o reign_v about_o two_o year_n when_o oâ—…win_n king_n of_o the_o northcumber_n slay_v he_o in_o battle_n foâ—…_n take_v part_n with_o penda_n against_o he_o and_o edelwaâ—…_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n yet_o he_o reign_v only_o eighâ—…_n yearâ—…_n before_o he_o give_v place_n to_o alduâ—…_n who_o reigneâ—…_n nineteen_o year_n and_o then_o eâ—…swoâ—f_o succeed_v in_o a_o reigâ—…_n of_o seven_o year_n beorn_n reign_v after_o he_o twenty_o foâ—…_n year_n and_o then_o give_v place_n to_o ethelred_n who_o reigneâ—…_n thirty_o five_o yearâ—…_n yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_o record_v of_o their_o action_n and_o now_o these_o petty_a kingdom_n grow_v to_o a_o period_n etheâ—…bert_n begin_v his_o reignâ—…_n but_o have_v displease_v the_o bloody_a quindride_a wife_n tâ—…_n offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n she_o prevail_v with_o heâ—…_n husband_n to_o send_v for_o he_o under_o pretence_n of_o givinâ—…_n he_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n but_o have_v get_v he_o in_o her_o power_n she_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v tâ—…_n death_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v forty_o five_o year_n anâ—…_n be_v succeed_v by_o edmund_n in_o who_o time_n the_o dane_n camâ—…_n over_o in_o great_a number_n burn_v and_o destroy_v before_o they_o insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o shuâ—…_n himself_o up_o in_o framingham_n castle_n and_o after_o a_o lonâ—…_n siege_n surrender_v it_o but_o the_o pagan_a dane_n not_o regard_v their_o faith_n have_v strip_v the_o poor_a king_n finâ—…_n beat_v he_o with_o cudgel_n then_o scourge_v he_o and_o afteâ—…_n that_o tie_v he_o to_o a_o stake_n shoot_v he_o to_o death_n with_o arrow_n whilst_o with_o much_o patience_n and_o devotion_n he_o suffer_v the_o usage_n call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o jesuâ—…_n and_o recommend_v his_o soul_n to_o his_o redeemer_n thâ—…_n year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v doubtful_o mention_v however_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v over_o the_o east_n angles_n anâ—…_n 794_o he_o be_v afterward_o cannonize_v a_o saint_n and_o thâ—…_n town_n of_o st._n edmunds-bury_a still_o remain_v in_o remembrance_n of_o he_o thus_o you_o the_o saxon_a hepterchie_n may_v view_v how_o first_o it_o rise_v and_o to_o a_o period_n draw_v to_o rise_v more_o glorious_a in_o what_o do_v eusâ—e_a the_o saxon_a government_n under_o sole_a monarch_n with_o the_o succession_n if_o king_n their_o reign_n and_o action_n the_o hepterchie_n of_o the_o saxon_n appear_v very_o troublesome_a in_o their_o continual_a war_n among_o themselves_o and_o those_o of_o the_o dane_n and_o british_a prince_n who_o still_o hold_v out_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o last_o that_o â—…pposed_v they_o during_o their_o petty_a kingdom_n be_v â—…ortimer_n son_n of_o vortinger_n who_o reign_v four_o year_n aurelius_n ambrose_n who_o reign_v thirty_o two_o year_n â—…ter_v pendragon_n his_o brother_n who_o reign_v eighteen_o â—…ears_n arthure_n of_o who_o the_o monk_n have_v create_v so_o â—…any_o fable_n that_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o action_n be_v doubtful_a who_o reign_v twenty_o six_o year_n constantine_n son_n â—…f_n cador_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cousin_n to_o arthur_n who_o â—…eigned_v three_o year_n aurelius_n conatus_fw-la who_o reign_v thirty_o three_o year_n vortiporus_n who_o reign_v three_o â—…ears_n malgo_n cononus_n who_o reign_v five_o year_n careâ—…cus_n who_o reign_v three_o year_n cadwan_n who_o reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n gadwallo_n his_o son_n who_o reign_v forty_o eight_o year_n and_o cadwallader_n who_o reign_v â—…leven_a year_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o british_a prince_n who_o oppose_v the_o saxon_n and_o hold_v â—…eir_n kingdom_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n give_v they_o at_o sundry_a time_n many_o notable_a â—…verthrows_n dispute_v their_o country_n with_o the_o invaâ—…ers_n till_o their_o power_n be_v waste_v and_o the_o remainder_n of_o â—…heir_a people_n compel_v to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o mountain_n and_o fastness_n egberts_n fortune_n prevailâ—…ng_v he_o unite_v the_o seven_o kingdom_n into_o one_o and_o beâ—…ame_v the_o first_o sole_a saxon_a monarch_n cause_v himself_o to_o â—…e_v crown_v at_o winchesier_n give_v the_o whole_a country_n the_o name_n of_o england_n and_o the_o people_n the_o epethitâ—…_n of_o english_a in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n thâ—…_n danes_n with_o thirty_o three_o ship_n land_v in_o england_n tâ—…_n who_o he_o give_v battle_n with_o such_o force_n as_o on_o the_o sudden_a can_v be_v raise_v but_o be_v worsted_n lose_v two_o duke_n two_o bishop_n and_o most_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n he_o hardly_o escape_v the_o field_n yet_o afterward_o thâ—…_n danes_n be_v
interpose_v as_o some_o author_n have_v it_o â—…tween_n two_o develist_n he_o be_v unfortunate_o run_v â—…rough_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n edred_n succeed_v edmund_n anno_fw-la 946._o the_o dane_n beâ—…n_n to_o gather_v courage_n not_o without_o be_v private_o aâ—…mated_v by_o some_o treacherous_a english_a and_o among_o â—…em_n weelstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n so_o that_o â—…_n the_o â—…_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o northumâ—…rland_n against_o who_o edred_n march_v with_o a_o great_a army_n but_o have_v the_o rear_n of_o it_o surprise_v by_o the_o underhand_a deal_n of_o woelstan_n however_o he_o make_v his_o party_n good_a put_v the_o dane_n to_o the_o rout_n and_o return_v with_o victory_n he_o make_v st._n germane_a in_o cornwall_n a_o bishop_n see_v which_o be_v by_o canute_n the_o dane_n translate_v to_o credington_n and_o at_o last_o settle_v at_o exeter_n by_o edmund_n the_o confessor_n where_o â—it_a at_o present_a remain_v this_o edred_n be_v ten_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n and_o reign_v nine_o year_n edwy_n succeed_v edred_n anno_fw-la 955_o and_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n where_o it_o be_v repote_v he_o commit_v adultery_n with_o a_o great_a lady_n his_o near_a kinswoman_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o afterward_o cause_v her_o husband_n to_o be_v slay_v that_o he_o may_v more_o free_o enjoy_v she_o he_o thrust_v out_o the_o monk_n and_o put_v marry_v priest_n in_o the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o affect_v a_o single_a life_n banish_v dunstan_n who_o be_v now_o style_v a_o saint_n and_o the_o same_o that_o be_v report_v to_o have_v take_v a_o she_o devil_n by_o the_o nose_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n for_o disturb_v he_o at_o his_o forge_n these_o thing_n turn_v the_o people_n affection_n against_o the_o king_n to_o a_o degree_n of_o lay_v he_o aside_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o edgar_n which_o make_v he_o pine_v to_o death_n after_o he_o have_v rule_v four_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o new_a abbey_n church_n at_o winchester_n edgar_z begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 159_o he_o recall_v dunstan_n and_o out_v the_o marry_a priest_n make_v a_o penalty_n against_o drunkenness_n and_o the_o land_n at_o that_o time_n be_v pester_v with_o wolf_n he_o lay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o wolf_n head_n upon_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o upon_o the_o nobleman_n and_o freeholders_n according_a to_o the_o largeness_n of_o their_o possession_n so_o that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n they_o be_v all_o destroy_v he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n once_o a_o year_n to_o ride_v the_o circuit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o inquire_v of_o abuse_n do_v by_o his_o judge_n in_o illegal_a act_n or_o those_o that_o be_v do_v by_o private_a person_n one_o to_o another_o inflict_v severe_a punishment_n on_o such_o as_o he_o find_v tardy_a yet_o he_o have_v himself_o up_o to_o prodigious_a lust_n insomuch_o that_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o any_o woman_n he_o like_v he_o will_v have_v his_o satisfaction_n by_o fair_a mean_n or_o force_n and_o kill_v ethelwald_n a_o earl_n and_o one_o of_o his_o principal_a courtier_n with_o a_o spear_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v in_o the_o forest_n because_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o beauteous_a lady_n daughter_z to_z duke_z orgarus_fw-la when_o he_o have_v send_v he_o to_o fetch_v she_o for_o his_o own_o use_n and_o then_o take_v she_o to_o wife_n he_o deflower_v a_o nun_n call_v wolfe-child_n and_o get_v on_o she_o a_o hopeful_a brat_n which_o be_v afterward_o saint_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edith_n and_o afterward_o another_o nun_n call_v ethelflede_n on_o who_o he_o beget_v his_o son_n edward_n who_o succeed_v he_o he_o have_v peace_n except_o a_o little_a bicker_n with_o the_o welsh_a all_o his_o reign_n fear_v a_o broad_a and_o at_o home_n have_v the_o great_a navy_n of_o any_o king_n before_o he_o some_o author_n report_v it_o consist_v of_o three_o thousand_o ship_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n by_o otho_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o reign_v sixteen_o year_n edward_n the_o thirteen_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 975_o and_o be_v usher_v in_o by_o a_o famine_n and_o a_o blaze_a star_n with_o great_a contention_n between_o the_o monk_n and_o marry_a priest_n dunstan_n take_v take_n part_n with_o the_o former_a and_o duke_n alfarus_fw-la with_o the_o latter_a and_o meet_v to_o dispute_v in_o a_o upper_a room_n the_o press_n be_v great_a the_o flour_n fall_v down_o and_o many_o be_v wound_v only_a dunstan_n chair_n stand_v fix_v upon_o a_o post_n which_o give_v such_o credit_n to_o the_o monk_n who_o without_o doubt_n have_v contrive_v the_o sink_n of_o the_o four_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o chair_n be_v fix_v that_o they_o gain_v the_o point_n and_o the_o marry_a priest_n be_v turn_v out_o suffer_v great_a necessity_n no_o man_n dare_v to_o entertain_v or_o relieve_v they_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n go_v a_o hunt_n and_o be_v near_o the_o castle_n of_o queen_n elfreda_n his_o mother-in-law_n he_o separate_v from_o his_o company_n and_o go_v to_o pay_v she_o and_o her_o son_n a_o visit_n but_o the_o treacherous_a queen_n to_o advance_v she_o own_o cause_v one_o of_o her_o servant_n to_o stab_v he_o in_o the_o back_n whilst_o he_o be_v drink_v on_o horseback_n at_o her_o gate_n whereupon_o turn_v his_o horse_n he_o flee_v the_o far_a treachery_n but_o not_o find_v his_o retinue_n he_o through_o lossâ—_fw-mi of_o blood_n faint_v and_o fall_v in_o the_o next_o wood_n expire_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o edgar_n and_o elfreda_n succeed_v edward_n who_o for_o his_o slowness_n in_o affair_n be_v nickname_v the_o unready_a he_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n of_o the_o saxon_a monarch_n and_o upon_o his_o coronation_n day_n a_o cloud_n be_v see_v throughout_o england_n half_o resemble_v blood_n and_o half_a fire_n and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o dane_n land_a in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n commit_v great_a outrage_n and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o london_n be_v lay_v in_o ash_n the_o king_n not_o be_v able_a to_o oppose_v the_o torrent_n of_o the_o danish_a power_n compound_v a_o peace_n for_o 10000_o pound_n a_o year_n but_o find_v their_o advantage_n they_o soon_o raise_v it_o to_o 40000_o l_o which_o 〈◊〉_d heavy_a upon_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v call_v dane_n gild_n oâ—_n danes_n money_n nor_o do_v this_o suffice_v they_o but_o they_o pillage_v and_o ravage_v the_o country_n so_o extreme_o that_o the_o king_n to_o free_v his_o sublect_n from_o the_o oppression_n they_o groan_v under_o give_v they_o private_a notice_n on_o st._n brices_n day_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n in_o all_o the_o city_n and_o town_n where_o they_o quarter_v which_o be_v do_v with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o this_o be_v do_v on_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1002._o the_o news_n fly_v into_o denmark_n whereupon_o new_a swarm_n come_v over_o under_o the_o lead_v of_o swanus_fw-la who_o destroy_v all_o before_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n in_o such_o a_o terrible_a manner_n that_o the_o people_n flee_v to_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n and_o although_o the_o king_n buy_v his_o peace_n at_o the_o price_n of_o 30000_o pound_n yet_o not_o long_o after_o they_o fly_v 900_o monk_n and_o such_o as_o be_v of_o religious_a order_n in_o canterbury_n and_o have_v get_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o archbishop_n aphegus_n for_o his_o ransom_n they_o notwithstanding_o stone_v he_o at_o greenwich_n so_o that_o the_o king_n perceive_v their_o treachery_n and_o cruel_a deal_n and_o that_o he_o be_v no_o way_n capable_a of_o oppose_v their_o fury_n he_o send_v emma_n his_o wise_n with_o her_o two_o son_n to_o her_o brother_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o soon_o after_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o follow_v they_o but_o swanus_fw-la be_v stab_v by_o his_o own_o meâ—_n and_o canutus_n his_o son_n set_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n ethelred_n return_v but_o find_v many_o treasonable_a design_n carry_v on_o against_o he_o by_o edricus_n one_o of_o his_o duke_n and_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n in_o the_o land_n which_o he_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o oppose_v he_o die_v for_o grief_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirty_o seven_o year_n and_o be_v the_o fourteen_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n edmund_z the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelred_n surname_v ironside_n succeed_v he_o anno_fw-la 1016._o and_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n by_o livingus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n though_o canute_n then_o reign_v as_o king_n at_o southampton_n this_o edmund_n
declare_v they_o be_v grant_v in_o his_o nonage_n but_o this_o beget_v hubert_z de_fw-fr burgo_n his_o chief_a justice_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o it_o a_o very_a great_a hatred_n among_o the_o people_n however_o the_o king_n with_o the_o money_n thus_o get_v raise_v a_o army_n and_o sail_v for_o britain_n win_v many_o place_n and_o drive_v they_o from_o their_o encroachment_n but_o the_o irish_a rebel_a he_o be_v constrain_v to_o return_v soon_o than_o he_o purpose_v but_o upon_o notice_n of_o his_o preparation_n the_o irish_a lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o sneak_v into_o their_o eog_n he_o about_o the_o same_o time_n quiet_v the_o welsh_a that_o begin_v to_o be_v mutinous_a and_o now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o accuse_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n of_o many_o high_a crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n upon_o which_o he_o flee_v but_o be_v take_v at_o brent_n wood_n in_o essex_n he_o be_v bring_v bind_v to_o london_n and_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n when_o in_o his_o place_n as_o chief_a counsellor_n and_o confident_a the_o king_n ordain_v peter_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la bishop_n of_o winchester_n but_o he_o be_v a_o foreigner_n by_o birth_n so_o great_o favour_v stranger_n that_o he_o procure_v they_o to_o be_v put_v into_o office_n and_o the_o most_o important_a trust_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o make_v the_o english_a nobleman_n confederate_a against_o he_o and_o the_o king_n summon_v they_o to_o parliament_n they_o send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o out_o of_o hand_n he_o remove_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o stranger_n out_o of_o his_o court_n they_o will_v drive_v both_o he_o and_o they_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v remove_v he_o with_o his_o evil_a counselor_n they_o will_v consult_v about_o create_v a_o new_a king_n but_o animate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n his_o confident_a the_o king_n march_v to_o gloucester_n with_o a_o army_n and_o send_v for_o they_o by_o name_n such_o as_o appear_v not_o he_o burn_v their_o manor_n and_o give_v their_o inheritance_n to_o his_o stranger_n which_o make_v the_o earl-marshal_n and_o other_o that_o stand_v out_o contract_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o by_o way_n of_o reprisal_n fall_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n favourite_n burn_v some_o town_n and_o many_o castle_n but_o the_o earl-marshal_n cross_v the_o sea_n to_o recover_v his_o confiscate_v possession_n in_o ireland_n be_v there_o wound_v and_o of_o that_o wound_n he_o die_v who_o death_n instead_o of_o rejoice_v the_o king_n as_o some_o expect_a make_v he_o on_o the_o contrary_a burst_n into_o tear_n declare_v that_o he_o have_v not_o leave_v his_o peer_n in_o england_n and_o the_o king_n plain_o perceive_v the_o people_n hatred_n in_o general_n against_o the_o bishop_n command_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v any_o far_a in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o find_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o he_o lay_v aside_o peter_n rivalis_fw-la his_o lord-treasurer_n command_v the_o poictuovians_n to_o depart_v the_o land_n but_o the_o disquiet_n end_v not_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o the_o pope_n perceive_v the_o english_a clergy_n do_v not_o great_o stickle_v for_o his_o interest_n and_o advantage_n he_o the_o better_a to_o support_v his_o usurpation_n send_v over_o 300_o roman_n require_v they_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o first_o benefice_n as_o they_o become_v vacant_a at_o the_o same_o time_n demand_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o maintenence_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o which_o though_o at_o first_o deny_v be_v at_o length_n comply_v with_o and_o soon_o after_o the_o pope_n as_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o a_o curiosity_n from_o a_o report_n he_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o country_n fertility_n and_o pleasantness_n be_v great_o desirous_a to_o come_v over_o and_o see_v it_o make_v his_o suit_n to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v be_v admit_v but_o the_o council_n consider_v he_o have_v some_o sinister_a end_n in_o it_o not_o only_o the_o laity_n but_o the_o clergy_n oppose_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1240_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n salisbury_z pembroke_n chester_n and_o other_o depart_v with_o a_o great_a train_n to_o the_o holy-land_n and_o two_o year_n after_o king_n henry_n pass_v the_o sea_n to_o recover_v poictou_n but_o spend_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o treasure_n without_o effect_v any_o thing_n memorable_a which_o make_v he_o in_o his_o return_n levy_v grievous_a tax_n to_o supply_v his_o coffer_n and_o above_o all_o he_o sit_v heavy_a upon_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v then_o great_a usurer_n in_o this_o kingdom_n drain_n they_o of_o what_o they_o have_v unlawful_o get_v he_o likewise_o retrench_v the_o expense_n of_o his_o house_n condescend_v to_o such_o a_o meanness_n that_o to_o save_v charge_n he_o will_v invite_v himself_o and_o his_o court_n frequent_o to_o the_o house_n of_o such_o wealthy_a person_n as_o he_o think_v best_o able_a to_o give_v he_o entertainment_n get_v likewise_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o the_o parliament_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o the_o holy-land_n and_o for_o his_o consent_n again_o to_o restore_v the_o liberty_n and_o charter_n anno_fw-la 1257._o richard_z earl_n of_o cornwall_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o electoral_a prince_n and_o with_o king_n henry_n consent_n pass_v into_o germany_n yet_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o purchase_v this_o leave_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a prince_n in_o europe_n he_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o aquisgrave_n and_o receive_v the_o honour_n due_a to_o his_o character_n from_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o after_o his_o departure_n new_a difference_n arise_v between_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o noble_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o return_n of_o stranger_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n so_o that_o they_o come_v arm_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o have_v thing_n of_o that_o nature_n regulate_v and_o the_o king_n the_o better_a to_o quiet_v they_o without_o bloodshed_n together_o with_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n be_v there_o content_a and_o the_o wide_a difference_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o parliament_n appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o london_n they_o be_v cement_v but_o the_o peace_n continue_v not_o long_o eâ—_n upon_o new_a disgust_n both_o side_n prepare_v for_o war_n so_o that_o the_o king_n seize_v upon_o oxford_n turn_v out_o the_o student_n of_o that_o university_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o who_o name_n be_v enter_v in_o the_o matriculation_n book_n which_o make_v many_o of_o they_o take_v part_n with_o the_o baron_n and_o imbody_n themselves_o under_o a_o peculiar_a standard_n so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n break_v into_o northampton_n where_o part_n of_o the_o confederate_a army_n lay_v the_o student_n bear_v the_o brunt_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o kill_v more_o man_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o so_o incense_v king_n henry_n that_o he_o vow_v a_o sharp_a revenge_n but_o be_v tell_v they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o the_o son_n and_o kinsman_n of_o the_o nobleman_n in_o his_o army_n and_o that_o such_o rigour_n will_v alienate_v they_o from_o he_o he_o retract_v his_o resolution_n yet_o heighten_v with_o this_o success_n he_o pursue_v the_o baron_n to_o nottingham_n burn_v and_o waste_v their_o possession_n which_o make_v they_o seek_v for_o peace_n declare_v by_o a_o submissive_a letter_n their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o design_n against_o his_o person_n but_o their_o quarrel_n be_v to_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n the_o know_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n reproach_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o traitor_n send_v they_o word_n that_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o his_o friend_n he_o take_v as_o do_v to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o hold_v they_o as_o they_o and_o his_o own_o enemy_n so_o that_o no_o good_a understanding_n be_v towards_o the_o army_n draw_v out_o and_o engage_v in_o a_o mortal_a battle_n wherein_o prince_n edward_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n behave_v himself_o with_o much_o bravery_n rout_v the_o battalion_n compose_v of_o londoner_n and_o follow_v the_o pursuit_n four_o miles_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o father_n for_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o king_n horse_n be_v slay_v under_o he_o and_o he_o make_v prisoner_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o a_o little_a before_o return_v to_o england_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o possession_n so_o that_o the_o prince_n not_o be_v able_a to_o restore_v the_o battle_n victory_n fall_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o
the_o next_o day_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v yet_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o head_v the_o baron_n army_n carrying_z the_o king_n about_o with_o he_o as_o his_o prisoner_n get_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o strong_a hold_n these_o proceed_n in_o england_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o pope_n revenue_n he_o send_v cardinal_n ottobon_n his_o legate_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n but_o they_o for_o a_o while_o despise_v it_o yet_o soon_o after_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o many_o of_o they_o come_v over_o to_o prince_n edw._n who_o have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n so_o that_o he_o enclose_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n camp_n at_o evesham_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o battle_n where_o the_o earl_n lose_v the_o day_n with_o his_o life_n and_o have_v his_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n chap_v off_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o infamy_n by_o this_o overthrow_n the_o king_n be_v rescue_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n when_o to_o heal_v the_o long_a division_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o winchester_n by_o who_o approbation_n the_o king_n seize_v the_o charter_n of_o london_n and_o other_o city_n and_o town_n that_o have_v prove_v disloyal_a and_o the_o legate_n proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n london_n worcester_z and_o chichester_n for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o now_o prince_n edward_n with_o a_o great_a train_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o the_o king_n more_o firm_o to_o settle_v the_o nation_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o marlborough_n where_o the_o statute_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n be_v enact_v but_o have_v be_v at_o norwich_n to_o quiet_a a_o tumult_n and_o punish_v such_o as_o have_v burn_v the_o priory_n church_n upon_o his_o return_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmund_n in_o suffolk_n and_o after_o a_o short_a languishment_n die_v anno_fw-la 1272._o from_o whence_o he_o be_v convey_v to_o westminster_n and_o there_o bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n this_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o guyenne_n and_o aquitain_n be_v elder_a son_n to_o king_n john_n his_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n of_o raymond_n earl_n of_o provence_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n edmund_n richard_z who_o die_v young_a also_o john_n william_n and_z henry_n margaret_z marry_v to_o alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n beatrix_n marry_v to_o john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o katherine_n who_o die_v young_a he_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o 19_o of_o october_n 1216._o and_o reign_v 56_o year_n and_o 28_o day_n be_v the_o 65th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v the_o 27_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v very_o charitable_o give_v and_o found_v many_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o his_o time_n four_o sun_n appear_v from_o the_o rise_n to_o the_o set_v after_o which_o follow_v a_o great_a famine_n and_o eighteen_o jew_n be_v hang_v for_o crucify_a a_o child_n and_o other_o severe_o punish_v for_o circumcise_n another_o that_o have_v be_v christen_v thus_o die_v three_o henry_n when_o on_o england_n stage_n he_o have_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n near_o a_o long_o live_v age_n the_o long_a reign_n the_o nation_n ever_o behold_v yet_o life_n wound_v off_o by_o time_n the_o cedar_n fell_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n edward_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n be_v war_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o he_o do_v wonder_n in_o his_o own_o person_n insomuch_o that_o the_o saracen_n dread_v his_o prowess_n the_o governor_n of_o damascus_n under_o a_o feign_a friendship_n send_v a_o villain_n to_o assassinate_v he_o who_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o be_v about_o to_o deliver_v he_o a_o letter_n stab_v he_o in_o three_o place_n in_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o poison_a dagger_n and_o have_v repeat_v the_o wound_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n strike_v he_o down_o with_o his_o foot_n whereupon_o his_o guard_n come_v in_o and_o cut_v the_o wretch_n in_o piece_n as_o he_o lie_v on_o the_o floor_n yet_o these_o wound_n by_o the_o surgeon_n be_v account_v mortal_a unless_o some_o one_o will_v hazard_v his_o own_o life_n by_o suck_v out_o the_o poison_n but_o when_o every_o one_o shrink_v back_o eleanor_z his_o wife_n who_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v persuade_v from_o accompany_v he_o in_o that_o tedious_a journey_n cheerful_o undertake_v it_o and_o effect_v the_o cure_n without_o any_o injury_n do_v to_o herself_o for_o which_o generous_a undertake_n he_o raise_v cross_n and_o monument_n to_o her_o memory_n in_o england_n the_o news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n no_o soon_o reach_v he_o but_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o war_n he_o return_v to_o england_n where_o together_o with_o his_o queen_n he_o be_v crown_v by_o robert_n kilwarby_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o who_o coronation_n 500_o horse_n be_v let_v loose_a in_o a_o large_a forest_n to_o be_v possess_v by_o those_o that_o first_o catch_v they_o and_o upon_o notice_n the_o welsh_a be_v in_o arm_n he_o march_v against_o they_o overthrow_v and_o slay_v lewelin_n their_o prince_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n who_o head_n crown_v with_o ivy_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o tower_n and_o utter_o subdue_a those_o mountainier_n he_o make_v his_o son_n edward_n bear_v among_o they_o at_o caernarvon_n prince_n of_o the_o country_n and_o go_v for_o france_n he_o sit_v as_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o land_n and_o territory_n he_o hold_v there_o and_o upon_o his_o return_n banish_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o for_o bring_v in_o base_a money_n and_o exact_v extortion_n alexander_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v marry_v king_n edward_n sister_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o lord_n bruce_n and_o balliol_n for_o want_v of_o other_o heir_n stand_v in_o competition_n for_o the_o kingdom_n edward_n by_o his_o authority_n become_v umpire_n and_o adjudge_v it_o to_o the_o latter_a promise_v to_o support_v his_o right_n by_o arm_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o become_v his_o homager_n but_o that_o prince_n be_v in_o the_o throne_n to_o please_v his_o people_n who_o fear_v the_o english_a greatness_n may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o they_o hearken_v to_o proposal_n with_o france_n and_o suffer_v his_o people_n to_o enter_v the_o north_n part_n of_o of_o england_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n edward_n drive_v they_o back_o with_o great_a slaughter_n enter_v scotland_n and_o make_v such_o terrible_a destruction_n that_o the_o city_n and_o town_n for_o the_o most_o part_n surrender_v the_o scotch_a noble_n sue_v for_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o berwick_n they_o acknowledge_v he_o their_o king_n swear_v to_o be_v true_a subject_n to_o he_o for_o ever_o after_o seal_v a_o solemn_a instrument_n to_o that_o purpose_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n leave_v john_n de_fw-fr warren_n earl_n of_o surry_n and_o sussex_n as_o his_o viceroy_n in_o that_o kingdom_n send_v john_n balliol_n the_o late_a king_n prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o bring_v away_o with_o he_o the_o crown_n sceptre_n and_o cloth_n of_o state_n burn_v their_o record_n abrogate_a their_o law_n alter_v the_o form_n of_o their_o divine_a service_n and_o transplant_n their_o learned_a man_n to_o oxford_n he_o bring_v likewise_o the_o marble_n chair_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v crown_v from_o the_o abbey_n of_o schone_n and_o send_v it_o to_o westminster_n upon_o which_o be_v write_v this_o prophetical_a distich_n ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la invenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la wherever_o this_o stone_n the_o scot_n shall_v place_v find_v there_o shall_v he_o reign_v for_o there_o his_o rule_n be_v assign_v this_o be_v verify_v in_o king_n james_n the_o first_o upon_o the_o unite_n the_o kingdom_n but_o more_o of_o that_o in_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n go_v into_o france_n to_o recover_v such_o place_n as_o the_o french_a have_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o refuse_v to_o restore_v especial_o in_o gascoign_n the_o scot_n rebel_v and_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o one_o william_n wallis_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a at_o a_o advantage_n near_o strivel_a bridge_n and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n kill_v among_o other_o hugh_n de_fw-fr cressingham_n the_o treasurer_n and_o have_v flay_v he_o divide_v his_o skin_n in_o parcel_n among_o they_o as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o revenge_n and_o commit_v many_o other_o outrage_n which_o hasten_v the_o king_n return_n at_o which_o time_n he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o york_n give_v the_o scot_n a_o day_n to_o appear_v but_o they_o
be_v afraid_a be_v good_a this_o passage_n in_o mortimer_n letter_n be_v write_v without_o stop_n and_o the_o keeper_n well-knowing_a that_o aspire_a lord_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o king_n take_v it_o as_o the_o writer_n true_o mean_v though_o mortimer_n upon_o his_o be_v accuse_v allege_v his_o command_n be_v not_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n but_o that_o he_o send_v word_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v afraid_a to_o do_v it_o young_a king_n edward_n upon_o the_o inhuman_a murder_n of_o his_o father_n be_v on_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v environ_v the_o scot_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o wividale_n and_o stanhope_n but_o mortimer_n desirous_a to_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o that_o young_a prince_n that_o his_o own_o may_v appear_v so_o carry_v the_o matter_n that_o through_o the_o carelessness_n of_o the_o english_a army_n they_o escape_v so_o that_o the_o king_n after_o a_o vast_a expense_n of_o treasure_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v have_v not_o his_o chaplain_n step_v between_o he_o and_o death_n receive_v the_o mortal_a wound_n in_o his_o own_o body_n return_v inglorious_o and_o soon_o after_o joan_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v marry_v to_o david_n bruce_n who_o the_o scot_n have_v make_v their_o king_n whereupon_o a_o peace_n though_o somewhat_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o english_a ensue_v and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n viz._n 1327_o dye_v charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n without_o issue_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o crown_n devolve_v to_o king_n edward_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o fair_a and_o sister_n to_o chaâ—lâ—s_n but_o to_o bar_v the_o english_a of_o that_o advantage_n the_o french_a peer_n oppose_v their_o salic_a law_n pretend_v thereby_o that_o no_o woman_n be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n or_o be_v admit_v the_o regency_n and_o thereupon_o they_o admit_v philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n who_o father_n be_v young_a brother_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a which_o afterward_o cost_v the_o french_a many_o shower_n of_o blood_n about_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n mortimer_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n perceive_v edmund_n earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n uncle_n to_o cross_v their_o purpose_n find_v mean_n to_o procure_v his_o death_n which_o so_o far_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o young_a king_n together_o with_o the_o report_n that_o his_o mother_n be_v with_o child_n by_o mortimer_n as_o not_o to_o think_v himself_o in_o safety_n till_o he_o have_v crush_v that_o ambitious_a man_n and_o the_o better_a to_o do_v it_o he_o undertake_v a_o dare_a enterprise_n for_o fear_v he_o be_v with_o the_o queen_n at_o nottingham_n castle_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v strong_o guard_v he_o enter_v in_o the_o night_n time_n accompany_v with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o trusty_a friend_n and_o by_o a_o unsuspected_a way_n viz._n through_o a_o vault_n under_o ground_n come_v sudden_o into_o his_o mother_n chamber_n find_v mortimer_n undress_v and_o ready_a to_o go_v to_o bed_n to_o she_o whereupon_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v a_o arrest_v and_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n and_o be_v try_v in_o open_a parliament_n he_o be_v condemen_v at_o westminster_n upon_o several_a article_n viz._n for_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o make_v a_o dishonourable_a peace_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o take_v large_a bribe_n to_o procure_v it_o for_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_z his_o over_o familiarity_n with_o queen_n isabel_n for_o his_o oppress_v the_o people_n by_o illegal_a exaction_n and_o last_o for_o embezzle_v the_o king_n treasure_n and_o for_o these_o and_o the_o like_o receive_v sentence_n as_o a_o traitor_n he_o be_v draw_v to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v and_o his_o body_n leave_v on_o the_o gallow_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n and_o night_n and_o with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n die_v sir_n simon_n de_fw-fr bedford_n and_z john_n deverell_n esq_n as_o contriver_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_v death_n the_o queen_n have_v likewise_o her_o pension_n shorten_v and_o now_o there_o arise_v a_o dispute_n between_o the_o house_n of_o balliol_n and_o bruce_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n king_n edward_n not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o stand_v to_o what_o mortimer_n and_o his_o mother_n have_v do_v in_o his_o minority_n since_o many_o of_o his_o town_n be_v detain_v raise_v a_o considerable_a army_n and_o strike_v in_o with_o edward_n balliol_n besiege_v berwick_n when_o to_o relieve_v it_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o scotland_n advance_v so_o that_o at_o halydon_n hill_n the_o battle_n be_v join_v and_o after_o a_o obstinate_a bloody_a fight_n the_o scot_n be_v rout_v with_o great_a slaughter_n there_o die_v archibald_n douglas_n earl_n of_o angus_n governor_n of_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o southerland_n carrick_n and_o ross_n the_o three_o son_n of_o the_o lord_n walter_n steward_n and_o about_o 14000_o of_o lesser_a rank_n with_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a damage_n to_o the_o english_a whereupon_o berwick_n surrender_v and_o balliol_n be_v accept_v king_n of_o scotland_n submit_v to_o king_n edward_n as_o his_o homager_n for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o become_v his_o protector_n king_n edward_n have_v settle_a scotland_n begin_v to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o injury_n the_o french_a have_v do_v in_o prevent_v he_o of_o his_o right_n as_o likewise_o by_o encroach_a upon_o his_o territory_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o find_v no_o redress_n by_o way_n of_o embassy_n he_o resolve_v to_o gain_v it_o by_o the_o sword_n yet_o to_o justify_v his_o action_n he_o send_v his_o reason_n to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o interest_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a as_o he_o do_v with_o other_o foreign_a potentate_n and_o now_o he_o proceed_v to_o require_v a_o supply_n which_o be_v liberal_o give_v and_o money_n raise_v by_o sundry_a other_o way_n he_o raise_v a_o gallant_a army_n and_o cross_v the_o sea_n to_o antwerp_n assume_v by_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o fleming_n the_o title_n and_o armoury_n of_o france_n quarter_a the_o lily_n with_o the_o lion_n and_o have_v all_o thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n he_o enter_v the_o north_n part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o turwin_n return_v with_o the_o spoil_n to_o antwerp_n where_o with_o philippe_n his_o queen_n he_o keep_v christmas_n and_o about_o candlemas_n set_v sail_n for_o england_n the_o french_a have_v have_v a_o taste_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n courage_n and_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v on_o press_v the_o parliament_n for_o a_o great_a supply_n which_o be_v liberal_o grant_v and_o he_o in_o lieu_n of_o that_o kindness_n give_v a_o general_a pardon_n of_o trespass_n and_o other_o due_n to_o he_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la de_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o on_o the_o 23d_o of_o june_n set_v sail_n from_o harwich_n intend_v for_o sluice_n but_o in_o the_o way_n be_v encounter_v by_o 400_o french_a ship_n with_o which_o the_o king_n engage_v and_o have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o sun_n make_v a_o almost_o incredible_a destruction_n so_o that_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o english_a cause_v many_o of_o the_o french_a to_o leave_v their_o ship_n and_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o thirty_o thousand_o be_v say_v to_o have_v perish_v together_o with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o king_n land_v enter_v france_n sit_v down_o before_o tourney_v from_o whence_o he_o send_v the_o french_a king_n a_o challenge_n to_o fight_v single_a hand_v for_o the_o kingdom_n or_o if_o that_o please_v not_o each_o to_o bring_v 100_o man_n into_o the_o field_n for_o the_o save_v the_o effusion_n of_o more_o blood_n or_o otherwise_o within_o ten_o day_n to_o join_v battle_n near_o tourney_n but_o to_o this_o king_n philip_n make_v no_o direct_a answer_n allege_v the_o letter_n be_v not_o send_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o bare_o to_o philip_n d'_fw-fr valois_n for_o so_o it_o be_v direct_v and_o he_o therefore_o think_v himself_o in_o honour_n not_o bind_v to_o answer_v it_o yet_o he_o approach_v the_o english_a camp_n with_o a_o very_a numerous_a army_n and_o every_o day_n battel_n be_v expect_v but_o two_o cardinal_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o king_n philip_n so_o labour_v to_o prevent_v the_o slaughter_n that_o must_v have_v ensue_v that_o a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v till_o the_o midsummer_n follow_v the_o truce_n be_v no_o soon_o expire_v but_o king_n edward_n invade_v normandy_n to_o the_o city_n of_o caen_n and_o overran_a the_o country_n almost_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o wall_n of_o paris_n force_v his_o way_n over_o the_o sein_fw-fr and_o where_o the_o bridge_n be_v break_v
down_o and_o the_o better_a to_o encourage_v his_o man_n to_o beat_v off_o the_o french_a that_o guard_v the_o far_a shoar_n he_o enter_v the_o water_n at_o a_o ford_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o army_n crying_z he_o that_o love_v i_o let_v he_o follow_v so_o march_v towards_o cressie_n in_o the_o province_n of_o ponthieu_n he_o understand_v the_o french_a king_n be_v advance_v with_o 100000_o horse_n and_o foot_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o two_o army_n come_v in_o sight_n of_o each_o other_o which_o make_v king_n edward_n divid_v his_o force_n into_o three_o battalion_n give_v the_o van_n in_o charge_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o black_a prince_n through_o the_o warlike_a action_n that_o attend_v his_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o middle_a battalion_n he_o reduce_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n arundel_n and_o northhampton_n and_o the_o last_o he_o retain_v himself_o place_v his_o carriage_n in_o the_o rear_n command_v every_o man_n to_o leave_v his_o horse_n and_o fight_v on_o foot_n as_o resolve_v either_o to_o win_v the_o victory_n or_o die_v as_o for_o the_o french_a army_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o alencon_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o vanguard_n king_n philip_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n of_o the_o rear_n and_o no_o soon_o the_o charge_n be_v sound_v but_o a_o bloody_a conflict_n ensue_v whilst_o king_n edward_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n with_o his_o battalion_n to_o behold_v the_o event_n and_o at_o the_o beginning_n the_o french_a horse_n charge_v with_o great_a fury_n make_v the_o prince_n give_v way_n and_o have_v almost_o enclose_v his_o battalion_n which_o make_v the_o noble_n that_o have_v the_o care_n of_o his_o person_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o advertise_v he_o of_o the_o danger_n his_o son_n be_v in_o when_o demand_v only_o whether_o the_o prince_n be_v alive_a and_o certify_v that_o he_o be_v so_o instead_o of_o send_v the_o succour_n demand_v he_o reply_v let_v they_o send_v no_o more_o to_o i_o for_o any_o adventure_n that_o may_v befall_v whilst_o my_o son_n be_v alive_a but_o let_v they_o either_o vanquish_v or_o die_v because_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o glorious_a day_n shall_v be_v sole_o he_o if_o god_n suffer_v he_o to_o survive_v this_o resolute_a return_n not_o only_o make_v the_o english_a obstinate_a in_o fight_v but_o repent_v they_o have_v send_v to_o require_v aid_n wherefore_o redouble_v their_o fury_n the_o french_a be_v overthrow_v on_o heap_n especial_o by_o the_o shower_n of_o arrow_n that_o continual_o pour_v upon_o they_o from_o whence_o such_o a_o rout_n and_o disorder_n ensue_v that_o their_o horse_n trample_v down_o their_o foot_n so_o that_o all_o be_v in_o confusion_n and_o nothing_o remain_v for_o the_o english_a but_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o fly_a french_a man_n and_o the_o field_n be_v entire_o win_v the_o king_n advance_v and_o embrace_v his_o son_n encourage_v he_o to_o future_a glory_n by_o so_o prosperous_a a_o beginning_n in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v eleven_o prince_n and_o about_o 1500_o baron_n knight_n and_o man_n of_o arm_n here_o fall_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o majorâ—u_n earl_n of_o alencon_n duke_n of_o lorain_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n earl_n of_o flanders_n earl_n of_o savoy_n the_o dauphin_n of_o vienois_n the_o earl_n of_o sancerrer_n and_o harecourt_n the_o earl_n of_o aumarl_n and_o nevers_n with_o six_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o grand_a prior_n of_o france_n and_z archbishop_z of_o rouen_n and_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n about_o 30000._o the_o english_a lose_v not_o above_o five_o thousand_o and_o among_o they_o none_o of_o considerable_a note_n the_o king_n by_o this_o mean_v grow_v terrible_a to_o the_o french_a march_v to_o calais_n and_o strait_o besiege_v it_o yet_o permit_v about_o 1508_o starveling_n who_o the_o governor_n have_v turn_v out_o to_o spare_v provision_n free_a passage_n relieve_v they_o with_o victual_n and_o money_n and_o now_o the_o french_a find_v their_o own_o weakness_n deal_v underhand_o stir_v up_o the_o scot_n that_o so_o they_o may_v divert_v the_o king_n force_n near_a home_n but_o they_o be_v encounter_v near_o durham_n be_v overthrow_v and_o their_o king_n david_n take_v prisoner_n and_o in_o the_o encounter_n the_o earl_n of_o murray_n and_o strathern_n the_o constable_n marshal_z chamberlain_z and_o chancellor_n with_o many_o other_o noble_n be_v slay_v the_o noble_a prisoner_n beside_o the_o king_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o douglas_n fife_n weigton_n southerland_n and_o mentieth_n and_o king_n edward_n be_v still_o in_o france_n send_v party_n abroad_o under_o several_a general_n who_o gain_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o french_a insomuch_o that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v quite_o dishearten_v not_o only_o to_o see_v their_o field_n force_v worsted_n but_o their_o town_n drop_v away_o very_o fast_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n that_o considerable_a one_o of_o brigerac_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o lancaster_n command_v the_o force_n promise_v the_o better_a to_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n that_o when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v every_o man_n shall_v have_v the_o plunder_n of_o the_o first_o house_n he_o enter_v when_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o common_a soldier_n break_v into_o the_o mint-master_n store_n and_o there_o find_v great_a store_n of_o coin_a and_o uncoined_a gold_n and_o silver_n insomuch_o that_o not_o know_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o it_o he_o acquaint_v the_o earl_n with_o his_o fortune_n desire_v he_o to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o possession_n but_o he_o generous_o refuse_v say_v that_o his_o word_n be_v past_a and_o he_o will_v not_o recall_v it_o and_o the_o king_n have_v lie_v eleven_o month_n before_o calais_n have_v it_o surrender_v upon_o discretion_n which_o be_v second_v by_o the_o news_n that_o sir_n walter_n de_fw-fr bendley_n have_v vanquish_v the_o marshal_n of_o france_n slain_z 13_o lord_n 140_o knight_n 100_o esquire_n and_o make_v 9_o lord_n prisoner_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o note_n so_o that_o the_o french_a sue_v for_o peace_n and_o offer_v extraordinary_a advantage_n to_o the_o english_a it_o be_v accord_v upon_o sundry_a article_n and_o limitation_n but_o the_o french_a not_o long_o observe_v they_o the_o war_n break_v out_o again_o more_o dreadful_a than_o before_o for_o king_n edward_n who_o have_v withdraw_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n enter_v again_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n lay_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o waste_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n king_n philip_n die_v and_o john_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o upon_o his_o give_v the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n to_o charles_n the_o dauphin_n king_n edward_z to_o counter-balance_n he_o give_v it_o to_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n command_v he_o to_o defend_v it_o who_o pass_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n take_v most_o of_o the_o town_n with_o little_a resistance_n when_o heighten_v with_o the_o success_n he_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o the_o gate_n of_o burges_n in_o berry_n but_o in_o his_o return_n to_o bourdeaux_n john_n the_o french_a king_n oppose_v he_o with_o a_o very_a numerous_a army_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v six_o to_o one_o in_o the_o field_n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o philip_n his_o young_a son_n the_o archbishop_z of_o sens_n with_o many_o great_a lord_n and_o about_o two_o thousand_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n bear_v armoury_n and_o in_o the_o fight_n be_v slay_v fifty_o two_o lord_n one_o thousand_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n together_o with_o the_o king_n standard-bearer_n and_o about_o six_o thousand_o common_a soldier_n it_o be_v ever_o the_o fate_n of_o france_n to_o have_v the_o loss_n fall_v heavy_a on_o the_o nobility_n and_o after_o many_o other_o advantage_n gain_v the_o prince_n settle_v his_o affair_n return_v to_o england_n with_o his_o prisoner_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a triumph_n and_o henry_n picard_n be_v then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n feast_v four_o king_n viz._n of_o england_n france_n scotland_n and_o cyprus_n and_o eight_o day_n be_v take_v up_o in_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o king_n not_o think_v the_o english_a interest_n in_o france_n sufficient_o secure_v send_v over_o a_o fleet_n of_o 1100_o sail_n and_o come_v with_o his_o army_n before_o the_o wall_n of_o paris_n he_o knight_v for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n in_o military_a achievement_n 400_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n but_o at_o length_n through_o many_o mediation_n and_o intercession_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o son_n shall_v ever_o release_v unto_o king_n john_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o right_a and_o claim_v they_o have_v to_o the_o
fitz-walter_n battle_n at_o ferrybridg_n near_o pontefract_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v it_o he_o be_v there_o with_o most_o of_o his_o man_n cut_v in_o piece_n by_o henry_n force_n when_o both_o army_n face_v on_o the_o plain_a between_o towton_n and_o saxton_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o march_n they_o join_v battle_n that_o of_o edward_n consist_v of_o 48660_o man_n and_o henry_n of_o 60000_o but_o by_o the_o lancastrian_n mistake_v star_n for_o sun_n be_v the_o cognizance_n of_o each_o party_n and_o doubt_v some_o treason_n in_o the_o case_n many_o of_o they_o flee_v so_o that_o those_o who_o remain_v lose_v the_o field_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o lord_n clifford_z nevel_n wells_n scales_n beaumond_n dacres_n grey_n willoughby_z fitzhug_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n about_o 357_o and_o in_o all_o 35091_o be_v the_o most_o bloody_a and_o obstinate_a battle_n that_o have_v be_v fight_v upon_o this_o overthrow_n henry_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n flee_v into_o scotland_n and_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o king_n james_n who_o sister_n prince_n edward_n not_o long_o after_o marry_v from_o scotland_n the_o queen_n sail_v to_o france_n to_o seek_v aid_n in_o that_o court_n and_o in_o mean_a while_n king_n edward_n return_v to_o london_n be_v a_o second_o time_n proclaim_v and_o call_v a_o parliament_n henry_n together_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n be_v disinherit_v and_o about_o forty_o three_o noble_n disinherit_v and_o attaint_v the_o queen_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o martial_a spirit_n by_o her_o interest_n in_o france_n have_v by_o this_o time_n get_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o man_n but_o sail_v for_o scotland_n and_o afterward_o make_v for_o england_n her_o fleet_n be_v scatter_v by_o a_o tempest_n so_o that_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v leave_v sole_o to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o with_o what_o force_n they_o can_v gather_v march_v as_o far_o as_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n but_o the_o force_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v defeat_v at_o hege_o moor_n where_o sir_n ralph_n percy_n die_v say_v in_o allusion_n of_o his_o oath_n to_o king_n henry_n i_o have_v save_v the_o bird_n in_o my_o breast_n and_o another_o defeat_n happen_v at_o hexam_n fery_n fortune_n seem_v utter_o averse_a and_o that_o poor_a prince_n come_v out_o of_o scotland_n into_o england_n in_o disguise_n be_v betray_v and_o apprehend_v as_o he_o sit_v at_o dinner_n in_o wadington-hall_n and_o in_o a_o ignominious_a manner_n bring_v to_o london_n with_o his_o leg_n bind_v under_o the_o horse_n belly_n and_o secure_v as_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n king_n edward_n by_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o henry_n conceive_v himself_o more_o secure_a send_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o woo_v for_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o savoy_n but_o whilst_o he_o earnest_o solicit_v and_o have_v bring_v the_o matter_n to_o perfection_n by_o obtain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o estate_n news_n come_v that_o king_n edward_n have_v marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n grey_n widow_z to_z sir_n john_n grey_z slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o st._n alban_n fight_v on_o the_o part_n of_o king_n henry_n with_o who_o he_o have_v fall_v in_o love_n upon_o her_o become_v a_o humble_a suitor_n to_o he_o for_o her_o jointure_n and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o compass_v his_o end_n without_o marriage_n that_o virtuous_a lady_n disdain_v to_o be_v the_o harlot_n even_o of_o a_o puissant_a king_n he_o resolve_v against_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o obtain_v his_o desire_n by_o make_v she_o his_o wife_n this_o so_o sensible_o touch_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o reflect_v upon_o his_o honour_n in_o serve_v a_o master_n of_o so_o little_a constancy_n that_o although_o he_o have_v be_v main_o instrumental_a in_o help_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o change_v his_o love_n into_o mortal_a hatred_n and_o work_v upon_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n to_o favour_v his_o design_n and_o by_o secret_a practice_n they_o stir_v up_o a_o commotion_n in_o the_o north_n where_o one_o robert_n huldren_n head_v 15000_o of_o the_o commons_o but_o he_o be_v execute_v sir_n john_n conyers_n undertake_v to_o head_n they_o proclaim_v as_o they_o pass_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v a_o unjust_a prince_n and_o unprofitable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n when_o to_o surpress_v these_o disorder_n he_o send_v a_o army_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o join_v battle_n near_o banbury_n and_o have_v be_v victorious_a have_v not_o one_o john_n clapham_n esq_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n come_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fight_n and_o display_v his_o master_n colour_n who_o cognisance_n be_v the_o white_a bear_n and_o by_o cry_v a_o warwick_n so_o dismay_v the_o welshman_n of_o who_o most_o of_o the_o army_n be_v compose_v that_o thereby_o think_v the_o earl_n be_v come_v in_o with_o his_o party_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o betake_v they_o to_o flight_n leave_v their_o general_n who_o valiant_o fight_v be_v take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o his_o brother_n sir_n robert_z herbert_z and_o ten_o other_o gentleman_n of_o note_n who_o lose_v their_o head_n at_o banbury_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o conyers_n and_o clapham_n anno_fw-la 1469._o the_o success_n of_o the_o northern_a man_n occasion_v they_o to_o rise_v in_o great_a number_n and_o a_o party_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o robert_n of_o ridisdale_n surprise_v the_o king_n manner_n of_o grafton_n sieze_v the_o lord_n rivers_n the_o queen_n father_n together_o with_o john_n his_o son_n who_o they_o behead_v at_o northampton_n which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o hasten_v with_o a_o great_a army_n but_o whilst_o the_o people_n be_v expect_v the_o issue_n of_o a_o bloody_a fight_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v which_o render_v the_o king_n more_o secure_a than_o cautious_a the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n enter_v his_o tent_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n and_o with_o little_a resistance_n make_v he_o prisoner_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o warwick_n castle_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o the_o night_n time_n convey_v he_o to_o middleham_n castle_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o there_o commit_v he_o to_o george_n nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n but_o have_v liberty_n allow_v to_o hunt_v in_o the_o park_n and_o forest_n he_o be_v rescue_v by_o a_o troup_n of_o his_o own_o man_n however_o sir_n robert_n wells_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o the_o commons_o disturb_v the_o country_n proclaim_v king_n henry_n but_o encounter_v king_n edward_n force_n and_o himself_o in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n make_v prisoner_n the_o lincolnshire_n man_n of_o which_o the_o army_n be_v most_o compose_v throw_v of_o their_o coat_n with_o the_o earl_n badge_n on_o they_o &_o in_o great_a confusion_n leave_v the_o field_n so_o that_o from_o that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o losi-coaâ—field_a upon_o which_o defeat_n and_o the_o put_a sir_n robert_n with_o many_o other_o to_o death_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o divers_a noble_n find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n but_o be_v refuse_v entrance_n at_o calais_n of_o which_o place_n warwick_n be_v captain_n by_o one_o vawclear_n who_o he_o a_o little_a before_o have_v substitute_v his_o deputy_n and_o for_o which_o refusal_n king_n edward_n make_v he_o captain_n in_o vvarwick_n stead_n however_o they_o go_v to_o the_o court_n at_o france_n and_o be_v there_o entertain_v with_o much_o respect_n where_o gather_v aid_n and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o their_o friend_n in_o england_n soon_o after_o they_o land_a at_o dartmouth_n and_o march_v towards_o london_n proclaim_v king_n henry_n and_o command_v all_o from_o sixteen_o to_o sixty_o year_n of_o age_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n on_o his_o behalf_n against_o edward_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o they_o term_v a_o usurper_n so_o that_o all_o the_o land_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v in_o arm_n and_o king_n edward_n perceive_v his_o fortune_n utter_o averse_a and_o that_o the_o few_o force_n he_o have_v raise_v be_v ready_a to_o revolt_n he_o think_v it_o no_o fit_a time_n to_o dispute_v but_o rather_o to_o reserve_v himself_o to_o a_o more_o favourable_a fortune_n whereupon_o with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o lady_n margaret_n his_o sister_n whilst_o his_o queen_n take_v sanctuary_n in_o westminster_n where_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n afterward_o christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o edward_n and_o other_o sanctuary_n be_v fill_v with_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o such_o as_o have_v adhere_v to_o he_o this_o disorder_n give_v the_o kentish_a man_n a_o opportunity_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n
and_o do_v great_a mischief_n especial_o in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o have_v be_v great_a but_o the_o earl_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o those_o disorder_n and_o set_v king_n henry_n at_o liberty_n who_o have_v be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o almost_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n convey_v he_o to_o the_o king_n palace_n in_o great_a triumph_n where_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n he_o be_v crown_v again_o and_o go_v with_o the_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n to_o st._n paul_n church_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n bear_v up_o his_o train_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n carry_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o whilst_o the_o people_n cry_v god_n save_o king_n henry_n and_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o sit_v at_o westminster_n the_o 26_o of_o november_n king_n edward_n be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n and_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o good_n and_o land_n be_v confiscate_v and_o his_o adherent_n be_v attain_v the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n for_o his_o cause_n lose_v his_o head_n and_o all_o the_o statute_n make_v by_o edward_n revoke_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n be_v entail_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o land_n till_o it_o can_v be_v better_o settle_v thus_o go_v the_o various_a change_n of_o affair_n in_o england_n 〈◊〉_d the_o bloody_a contest_v between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n yet_o continue_v not_o the_o advancement_n of_o king_n henry_n for_o king_n edward_n hold_v correspondency_n in_o england_n and_o gather_v some_o force_n beyond_o the_o sea_n land_v at_o ravenspur_v in_o yorkshire_n where_o the_o better_a to_o insinuate_v with_o the_o people_n he_o at_o first_o pretend_v to_o come_v for_o his_o right_n as_o a_o private_a person_n but_o find_v himself_o strong_a enough_o he_o sieze_v upon_o york_n and_o increase_v in_o power_n march_v till_o â—he_n come_v near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o warwick_n where_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o maidservant_n that_o have_v live_v with_o the_o old_a duchess_n of_o york_n desire_v the_o earl_n to_o forsake_v king_n henry_n cause_n and_o close_o with_o his_o brother_n but_o that_o great_a man_n more_o regard_v his_o engagement_n than_o life_n or_o interest_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o earl_n and_o always_o like_o himself_o than_o a_o perjure_a duke_n and_o that_o ever_o his_o oath_n shall_v be_v falsify_v as_o the_o duke_n apparent_o be_v he_o will_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n at_o his_o enemy_n foot_n which_o he_o doubt_v not_o shall_v be_v buy_v very_o dear_a whereupon_o king_n edward_n haste_v to_o london_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n no_o way_n able_a to_o resist_v he_o when_o draw_v out_o his_o force_n he_o march_v against_o the_o earl_n and_o his_o accomplicies_n and_o on_o easter_n day_n in_o the_o morning_n battel_n be_v join_v on_o glad-more_a heath_n near_o barnet_n in_o which_o bloody_a conflict_n fortune_n at_o first_o seem_v to_o favour_n warwick_n but_o by_o a_o unlucky_a mistake_n he_o lose_v the_o day_n for_o a_o great_a mist_n fall_v the_o embroider_a star_n upon_o the_o coat_n of_o such_o as_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n be_v take_v for_o sun_n which_o be_v king_n edward_n cognizance_n vvarwick_n battallion_n charge_v by_o that_o error_n upon_o their_o friend_n and_o they_o suspect_v it_o do_v on_o purpose_n cry_v out_o treason_n quit_v the_o field_n which_o the_o earl_n perceive_v and_o resolve_v not_o to_o outlive_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o day_n charge_v desperate_o into_o the_o king_n battle_n kill_v many_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n but_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o own_o man_n he_o there_o be_v slay_v as_o likewise_o be_v his_o brother_n the_o lord_n montacute_n in_o attempt_v to_o rescue_v he_o on_o king_n edward_n party_n die_v the_o lord_n cromwell_n bourchier_n and_o barn_n with_o siâ—_n john_n lisle_n and_o on_o both_o side_n about_o 10000_o of_o all_o sort_n but_o thus_o end_v not_o the_o contest_v for_o the_o crown_n for_o queen_n margaret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n raise_v a_o strong_a power_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1471._o and_o give_v the_o king_n battle_n at_o tewxbury_n but_o fortune_n now_o turn_v fatal_o averse_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o family_n for_o lose_v the_o day_n with_o the_o death_n of_o john_n lord_n somerset_n john_n courtney_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n sir_n john_n delues_n sir_n edward_n hampden_n sir_n robert_n whitingham_n sir_n john_n leukner_n and_o several_a other_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o lesser_a note_n the_o queen_n in_o this_o rout_n flee_v and_o betake_v herself_o to_o a_o religious_a house_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o be_v takan_n thence_o and_o make_v close_a prisoner_n young_a prince_n edward_n her_o son_n be_v take_v in_o his_o flight_n by_o sir_n richard_n crofts_n who_o present_v he_o to_o king_n edward_n who_o have_v a_o while_n behold_v he_o with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n demand_v how_o he_o dare_v presume_v with_o banner_n display_v to_o disturb_v his_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n reply_v that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v to_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o his_o most_o rightful_a inheritance_n but_o how_o dare_v you_o continue_v the_o prince_n be_v but_o a_o subject_a display_v your_o colour_n against_o your_o liege_n lord_n upon_o this_o resolute_a reply_n king_n edward_n unworthy_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o mouth_n with_o his_o gauntlet_n when_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n base_o take_v the_o hint_n stab_v he_o and_o the_o wound_n be_v second_v by_o some_o of_o the_o servant_n the_o poor_a prince_n fall_v dead_a at_o the_o king_n foot_n thing_n be_v carry_v at_o a_o extraordinary_a height_n edmund_n duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n with_o divers_a knight_n and_o esquier_n who_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n take_v thence_o by_o force_n and_o execute_v at_o tewxbury_n and_o soon_o after_o richard_n duke_z of_o gloucester_z the_o king_n brother_n stab_v the_o pious_a king_n henry_n to_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o his_o body_n be_v expose_v in_o a_o coffin_n at_o st._n paul_n to_o convince_v the_o people_n he_o be_v dead_a as_o for_o the_o queen_n she_o continue_v several_a year_n a_o prisoner_n but_o at_o length_n her_o father_n mortgage_v most_o of_o his_o principality_n to_o pay_v her_o ransom_n and_o she_o thereupon_o be_v send_v over_o sea_n where_o in_o much_o sorrow_n and_o perplexity_n she_o languish_v â—ut_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o lancastrian_n be_v utter_o disable_v to_o make_v head_n king_n edward_z more_o assure_v in_o his_o throne_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o fame_n of_o jane_n shoar_n wife_n to_o a_o goldsmith_n in_o gracechurch-street_n he_o send_v for_o she_o and_o take_v she_o to_o his_o bed_n upon_o which_o her_o husband_n renounce_v she_o and_o for_o grief_n and_o the_o disgrace_n betake_v himself_o to_o travel_v beyond_o the_o sea_n never_o return_v into_o england_n he_o have_v likewise_o two_o other_o concubine_n high_a in_o his_o esteem_n and_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1474._o in_o france_n at_o a_o interview_n with_o the_o french_a king_n lewis_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n invite_v he_o to_o court_v the_o fair_a lady_n of_o paris_n to_o which_o offer_n edward_n ready_o consent_v insomuch_o that_o the_o french_a king_n not_o be_v please_v with_o his_o forwardness_n whisper_v to_o philip_n comines_n his_o bosom_n friend_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o repent_v of_o his_o offer_n consider_v that_o there_o have_v be_v too_o many_o english_a prince_n already_o at_o paris_n so_o that_o the_o king_n return_v without_o have_v any_o opportunity_n to_o prosecute_v such_o amour_n anno_fw-la 1478._o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n be_v accuse_v of_o sundry_a crime_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v smother_v in_o a_o butt_n of_o malmsey_n wine_n and_o it_o be_v report_v the_o king_n consent_v to_o so_o great_a a_o wickedness_n upon_o a_o prophecy_n that_o a_o g._n shall_v succeed_v a_o e._n which_o however_o prove_v true_a though_o he_o mistake_v the_o man_n for_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n usurp_v the_o throne_n and_o murder_v his_o two_o son_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o two_o act_n yet_o more_o of_o this_o king_n cruelty_n be_v memorable_a viz._n go_v
one_o hold_v in_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o other_o in_o bishopsgate-street_n under_o pretence_n of_o prepare_v for_o the_o king_n coronation_n and_o the_o better_a to_o colour_v the_o matter_n pageant_n be_v order_v to_o be_v make_v but_o the_o protector_n perceive_v the_o lord_n hastings_n and_o stanley_n to_o cross_v what_o he_o aim_v at_o he_o resolve_v to_o remove_v those_o obstacle_n in_o order_n to_o which_o come_v in_o the_o morning_n to_o that_o council_n in_o the_o tower_n with_o a_o very_a pleasant_a countenance_n and_o excuse_v his_o lateness_n he_o go_v out_o again_o for_o a_o little_a space_n but_o then_o return_v with_o a_o frown_a and_o angry_a countenance_n and_o demand_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v to_o those_o that_o seek_v to_o compass_v his_o death_n who_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o so_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o agree_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o heinous_a traitor_n they_o be_v say_v the_o protector_n that_o sorceress_n my_o sister_n mean_v the_o queen_n and_o that_o witch_n shoar_n wife_n of_o her_o council_n that_o have_v waste_v my_o body_n with_o their_o sorcery_n anâ—_n witchcraft_n and_o thereupon_o draw_v up_o his_o slieve_v show_v his_o arm_n which_o be_v waste_v and_o wearish_a buâ—_n indeed_o have_v never_o be_v otherwise_o whereat_o the_o lord_n stand_v mute_a as_o know_v it_o be_v only_o design_v to_o quarrel_v with_o they_o till_o the_o ld._n hastings_n presume_v upon_o the_o friendship_n he_o have_v all_o along_o have_v with_o he_o and_o at_o that_o time_n keep_v jane_n shoar_n as_o his_o miss_n who_o he_o think_v to_o excuse_v say_v certainty_n my_o lord_n if_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o be_v worthy_a of_o punishment_n what_o reply_v the_o protector_n fierce_o thou_o serve_v i_o with_o if_o his_o and_o and_o be_v i_o tell_v thou_o they_o have_v do_v so_o and_o that_o i_o will_v make_v good_a upon_o thy_o body_n traitor_n upon_o i_o my_o lord_n reply_v hastings_n yes_o upon_o thou_o traitor_n reply_v the_o protector_n and_o thereupon_o give_v a_o blow_n with_o his_o fist_n on_o the_o table_n at_o which_o as_o the_o signal_n one_o without_o cry_v treason_n and_o immediate_o there_o rush_v in_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a man_n one_o of_o they_o let_v fly_n with_o his_o sword_n at_o the_o lord_n stanley_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o head_n nor_o have_v he_o fail_v to_o have_v cleave_v his_o skull_n have_v he_o not_o nimble_o shrink_v under_o the_o table_n then_o the_o protector_n cause_v hastings_n to_o be_v arrest_v bid_v he_o speedy_o take_v a_o priest_n and_o confess_v himself_o swear_v by_o st._n paul_n he_o will_v not_o dine_v till_o he_o see_v his_o head_n off_o and_o it_o be_v no_o time_n for_o that_o lord_n to_o reason_n the_o matter_n but_o take_v a_o priest_n at_o a_o venture_n after_o he_o be_v shrive_v his_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o on_o a_o log_n of_o timber_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o soon_o to_o save_v the_o protector_n be_v oath_n who_o be_v in_o haste_n to_o go_v to_o dinner_n and_o thus_o die_v this_o man_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o great_a security_n betray_v by_o a_o servant_n of_o he_o who_o he_o have_v too_o much_o rely_v on_o and_o trust_v with_o his_o secret_n to_o colour_v off_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o lord_n hastings_n who_o fall_v without_o process_n or_o trial_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v send_v for_o to_o who_o the_o protector_n and_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n appear_v in_o old_a rusty_a armour_n declare_v that_o their_o life_n be_v in_o such_o eminent_a danger_n by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o lord_n hastings_n and_o other_o of_o which_o they_o have_v not_o be_v inform_v till_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n that_o in_o their_o defence_n they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v what_o come_v first_o to_o hand_n require_v they_o so_o to_o report_v it_o to_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n and_o a_o instrument_n in_o write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o have_v be_v draw_v up_o before_o hand_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o herald_n and_o to_o set_v some_o gloss_n upon_o his_o word_n he_o cause_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n to_o seize_v upon_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o furniture_n of_o jane_n sheaâ—s_v house_n and_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o put_v she_o to_o open_a penance_n and_o according_o she_o go_v barefoot_a in_o her_o shift_n with_o a_o rope_n about_o her_o middle_n and_o a_o taper_n in_o her_o hand_n through_o the_o street_n of_o london_n to_o paul_n cross_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o the_o protector_n command_v under_o great_a penalty_n that_o she_o shall_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o street_n and_o none_o shall_v relieve_v she_o yet_o several_a do_v it_o private_o who_o life_n and_o estate_n she_o have_v save_v by_o her_o power_n and_o interest_n with_o king_n edward_n however_o she_o live_v to_o a_o old_a age_n not_o die_v till_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o the_o protector_n be_v hand_n dip_v again_o in_o blood_n he_o resolve_v not_o to_o stop_v but_o by_o a_o private_a order_n send_v to_o his_o creature_n sir_n rehear_v radeliff_n the_o lord_n take_v from_o the_o king_n at_o stonystratford_n and_o northampton_n be_v behead_v in_o pontefract_n castle_n and_o now_o the_o protector_n conclude_v his_o passage_n open_a to_o the_o throne_n no_o long_o mask_v his_o intention_n but_o gain_v edmund_n shaw_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n to_o side_n with_o he_o many_o club_n and_o cabal_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o his_o party_n and_o dr._n shaw_n brother_n to_o the_o mayor_n preach_v a_o sermon_n at_o st._n paul_n cross_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n declare_v to_o the_o people_n that_o there_o have_v be_v no_o lawful_a marriage_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o his_o queen_n and_o therefore_o the_o child_n ought_v not_o to_o succeed_v to_o the_o throne_n and_o that_o neither_o king_n edward_n nor_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n his_o brother_n be_v hold_v by_o they_o that_o know_v most_o of_o that_o affair_n to_o be_v the_o lawful_a son_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n but_o say_v he_o this_o noble_a prince_n mean_v the_o protector_n who_o waâ—_n to_o have_v come_v in_o just_a at_o the_o time_n the_o word_n be_v utter_v he_o be_v his_o father_n own_o picture_n his_o very_a feature_n and_o his_o countenance_n which_o remarkable_o declar'â—_n he_o to_o be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o york_n yeâ—_n the_o protector_n not_o come_v at_o that_o time_n but_o somewhat_o late_a the_o doctor_n turn_v back_o from_o the_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v upon_o to_o the_o old_a lesson_n repeat_v the_o very_a word_n again_o which_o rather_o make_v the_o audi-laugh_a than_o give_v heed_n to_o they_o and_o the_o doctor_n afterward_o grow_v so_o ashamed_a of_o his_o flattery_n that_o find_v himself_o every_o where_o reproach_v he_o not_o long_o after_o die_v for_o grief_n this_o way_n not_o succeed_v the_o mayor_n be_v order_v to_o summon_v the_o citizen_n to_o meet_v at_o guild-hall_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n make_v several_a oration_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o reject_v the_o line_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o own_o the_o protector_n for_o their_o king_n but_o all_o he_o can_v obtain_v be_v only_o the_o shout_n of_o some_o servant_n and_o footboy_n who_o be_v order_v to_o be_v there_o for_o that_o purpose_n which_o the_o duke_n lay_v hold_n of_o as_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v a_o very_a goodly_a cry_n and_o than_o whilst_o the_o citizen_n stand_v amaze_v at_o his_o discourse_n he_o desire_v they_o to_o make_v their_o humble_a petition_n to_o the_o protector_n that_o he_o will_v receive_v the_o crown_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingly_a government_n and_o according_o the_o next_o day_n the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o some_o of_o the_o commoner_n with_o abundance_n of_o rabble_n at_o their_o heel_n accompany_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o some_o other_o lord_n to_o bainard_n castle_n where_o the_o protector_n keep_v his_o court_n and_o send_v in_o their_o message_n the_o protector_n appear_v in_o the_o balcony_n as_o seem_v to_o fear_v some_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n if_o he_o give_v they_o near_o access_n feign_v a_o ignorance_n of_o their_o come_n and_o when_o buckingham_n have_v first_o entreat_v his_o grace_n pardon_n and_o a_o licence_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o come_n declare_v it_o be_v to_o beseech_v he_o to_o take_v the_o crown_n and_o government_n upon_o he_o he_o look_v angry_a and_o dissemble_v a_o amazement_n at_o such_o a_o request_n protest_v against_o it_o and_o be_v force_v if_o you_o will_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v threaten_v into_o a_o acceptance_n of_o what_o he_o have_v so_o
passionate_o seek_v for_o by_o buckingham_n declare_v that_o none_o of_o edward_n race_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v offer_v the_o crown_n to_o he_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v they_o will_v give_v to_o another_o of_o a_o different_a family_n that_o shall_v be_v worthy_a of_o it_o hereupon_o with_o a_o seem_a unwillingness_n he_o tell_v they_o see_v they_o be_v so_o bend_v against_o the_o lineage_n of_o his_o dear_a brother_n which_o he_o be_v sorry_a to_o hear_v rather_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v destitute_a of_o a_o king_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o plantagenet_n he_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o submit_v to_o their_o desire_n and_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o himself_o these_o word_n end_v the_o people_n cry_v king_n richard_n king_n richard_z and_o from_o this_o time_n be_v account_v the_o end_n of_o edward_n the_o fifths_o reign_n thus_o by_o false_a seem_a friendship_n the_o poor_a prince_n betray_v and_o murder_v in_o his_o innocence_n without_o a_o crown_n go_v down_o into_o the_o grave_a yet_o so_o have_v rest_n which_o other_o can_v not_o have_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o richard_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n richard_n by_o the_o mean_n mention_v in_o the_o forego_n reign_n have_v obtain_v possession_n oâ—_n the_o throne_n and_o lay_v his_o nephew_n aside_o he_o kepâ—_n they_o strict_a prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n when_o call_v â—_o parliament_n the_o crown_n be_v confirm_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o great_a preparation_n be_v make_v foâ—_n the_o place_v it_o on_o his_o head_n but_o fear_v the_o nobility_n when_o gather_v in_o a_o body_n may_v oppose_v it_o he_o send_v for_o his_o trusty_a friend_n robert_n of_o risdale_n whâ—_n gather_v about_o 5000_o of_o the_o northern_a rabble_n come_v to_o london_n as_o his_o guard_n when_o at_o westminster_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a splendour_n queeâ—_n ann_n daughter_n to_o the_o great_a earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v crown_v with_o he_o who_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o prince_n edward_n son_n to_z henry_n the_o six_o and_o the_o more_o to_o ingratiate_v with_o the_o people_n he_o discharge_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o lord_n standly_n from_o their_o imprisonment_n take_v his_o seat_n likewise_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n and_o there_o pronounce_v pardon_n for_o all_o offence_n commit_v against_o he_o and_o aâ—_n the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n john_n morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_z be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n oâ—_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o send_v he_o in_o close_a confinement_n to_o his_o castle_n of_o brecknock_n in_o wales_n and_o then_o suffer_v he_o to_o continue_v upon_o his_o parole_n king_n richard_n by_o this_o time_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v possession_n find_v himself_o but_o slender_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n whilst_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o nephew_n be_v alive_a and_o therefore_o to_o make_v sure_a he_o send_v his_o letter_n by_o john_n green_a to_o sir_n robert_n brackenbury_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o make_v they_o away_o private_o buâ—_n he_o detest_a so_o great_a a_o murder_n refuse_v it_o with_o expression_n of_o the_o horror_n he_o conceive_v at_o such_o a_o proposition_n but_o this_o change_v not_o the_o usurper_n determination_n rather_o make_v he_o more_o earnest_a lest_o the_o design_n shall_v be_v discover_v before_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n wherefore_o be_v wish_v by_o some_o of_o his_o privado_n to_o one_o sir_n james_n tirrel_n a_o man_n of_o desperate_a fortune_n and_o wicked_a principle_n he_o disclose_v the_o matter_n to_o he_o and_o he_o promise_v if_o he_o may_v have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o tower_n deliver_v to_o he_o for_o one_o day_n he_o will_v see_v it_o effect_v hereupon_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n on_o pain_n of_o high_a displeasure_n to_o deliver_v they_o key_n to_o this_o person_n and_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o refuse_v lest_o his_o own_o life_n shall_v go_v for_o it_o unwilling_o surrender_v they_o whereupon_o tirrel_n when_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v in_o bed_n and_o a_o sleep_n send_v in_o two_o of_o his_o hellhound_n viz._n miles_n forrest_n and_o john_n dighton_n who_o wrape_v the_o innocent_a youth_n close_o in_o the_o bedclothe_n and_o clap_v a_o bolster_n on_o their_o faâ—es_n forrest_n be_v a_o heavy_a squat_a fellow_n lay_v upon_o they_o whilst_o the_o other_o keep_v down_o their_o body_n and_o â—o_o continue_v to_o do_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n till_o they_o find_v no_o more_o struggle_v life_n or_o motion_n in_o they_o at_o what_o time_n tirrel_n come_v in_o and_o find_v they_o dead_a cause_v their_o body_n to_z be_v bury_v under_o the_o stair_n deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o the_o business_n be_v do_v the_o murderer_n redeliver_v the_o key_n and_o go_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o wickedness_n and_o receive_v the_o wage_n of_o iniquity_n but_o the_o usurper_n in_o this_o be_v mistake_v for_o instead_o of_o contribute_v to_o his_o peace_n it_o add_v exceed_o to_o his_o disturbance_n and_o disquiet_n for_o he_o never_o after_o enjoy_v any_o content_n of_o mind_n not_o through_o any_o remorse_n but_o through_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n fear_v every_o one_o that_o look_v wishful_o on_o he_o â—ame_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o in_o his_o sleep_n he_o fancy_v horrible_a apparition_n of_o devil_n and_o spirit_n come_v to_o â—ear_v he_o so_o that_o he_o often_o will_v start_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n run_v up_o and_o down_o the_o chamber_n cry_v out_o for_o help_v as_o for_o the_o instrument_n of_o this_o murder_n tirrel_n be_v behead_v for_o high-treason_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o forrest_n rotten_a alive_a and_o dighton_n die_v miserable_o beyon_n the_o sea_n as_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o child_n they_o be_v by_o richard_n order_n take_v up_o and_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o leaden_a coffin_n full_a of_o hole_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o black_a deep_n in_o the_o thames_n mouth_n and_o there_o throw_v in_o out_o of_o a_o fancy_n that_o this_o will_v appease_v the_o terror_n of_o his_o dream_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o have_v be_v main_o instrumental_a in_o raise_v richard_n to_o the_o throne_n soon_o after_o this_o murder_n fall_v into_o discontent_n some_o say_v for_o that_o the_o king_n refuse_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n land_n to_o which_o he_o pretend_v himself_o rightful_a heir_n other_o because_o he_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o and_o esteem_v at_o court_n as_o he_o expect_v but_o he_o declare_v it_o be_v from_o a_o remorse_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o two_o prince_n of_o which_o he_o can_v not_o but_o conceit_n himself_o somewhat_o guilty_a because_o he_o have_v raise_v one_o to_o the_o throne_n that_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v murder_v though_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o fact_n or_o its_o contrivance_n and_o hereupon_o leave_v the_o court_n he_o retire_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o brecknock_n and_o there_o confer_v with_o bishop_n morton_n that_o crafty_a clergyman_n to_o gain_v his_o entire_a liberty_n so_o feed_v the_o duke_n ambition_n who_o be_v natural_o of_o a_o aspire_a spirit_n that_o after_o have_v found_v his_o inclination_n he_o plain_o tell_v he_o that_o nothing_o grieve_v he_o so_o much_o since_o there_o be_v so_o worthy_a a_o person_n ally_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o a_o tyrant_n and_o murderer_n shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n commend_v the_o duke_n to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o such_o rare_a virtue_n that_o none_o merit_v to_o wear_v the_o crown_n so_o much_o as_o himself_o and_o although_o the_o duke_n excuse_v it_o in_o tell_v he_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n have_v a_o right_a before_o he_o he_o be_v prompt_a enough_o to_o harken_v to_o so_o please_v a_o subject_a these_o debate_n that_o seem_v at_o first_o in_o jest_n come_v at_o last_o to_o earnest_n for_o buckingham_n resolve_v if_o possible_a to_o displace_v king_n richard_n communicate_v his_o design_n to_o divers_a of_o his_o trusty_a friensd_v among_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n shall_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z edward_z the_o four_o heiress_n to_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n unite_v the_o two_o family_n whereupon_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o princess_n be_v make_v acquaint_v and_o apropve_v the_o project_n bishop_n morton_n be_v send_v with_o ample_a instruction_n to_o let_v the_o earl_n know_v what_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o desire_v he_o with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o can_v raise_v to_o come_v over_o where_o he_o will_v find_v his_o friend_n
the_o revenge_n of_o some_o courtier_n who_o he_o have_v injure_v and_o they_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o proceed_v further_o he_o command_v he_o to_o leave_v the_o court_n and_o retire_v to_o york_n but_o as_o he_o be_v on_o his_o way_n he_o be_v overtake_v and_o arrest_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o house_n and_o furniture_n sieze_v hiâ—_n charge_n be_v for_o speak_v arrogant_a word_n against_o the_o king_n which_o be_v interpret_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o take_v revenge_n for_o his_o disgrace_n but_o at_o leicester_n abbey_n in_o his_o way_n to_o london_n take_v a_o italian_a confection_n to_o break_v wind_n from_o his_o stomach_n he_o die_v not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_v himself_o rather_o than_o after_o so_o great_a a_o share_n of_o power_n and_o grandeur_n as_o he_o have_v possess_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n his_o last_o word_n be_v these_o viz._n if_o i_o have_v serve_v my_o god_n as_o faithful_o as_o i_o have_v serve_v my_o king_n he_o will_v not_o at_o this_o time_n cast_v i_o off_o as_o for_o his_o birth_n it_o be_v mean_a be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o butcher_n at_o ipswich_n rise_v from_o a_o low_a degree_n by_o his_o policy_n cuning_n and_o prompt_v genus_fw-la about_o this_o time_n queen_n ann_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o elizabeth_n afterward_o our_o renown_a queen_n of_o england_n and_o two_o year_n after_o of_o a_o dead_a child_n but_o the_o popish_a party_n at_o court_n perceive_v this_o good_a queen_n strong_o to_o incline_v to_o the_o lutheran_n doctrine_n and_o encourage_v those_o of_o the_o profession_n they_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o strike_v in_o with_o some_o displeasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o accuse_v she_o of_o incest_n and_o adultery_n with_o her_o brother_n the_o lord_n rochfort_n which_o appear_v upon_o no_o other_o foundation_n than_o his_o wait_v upon_o she_o whilst_o she_o be_v in_o bed_n to_o inquire_v of_o her_o health_n and_o for_o joy_n of_o her_o recovery_n presume_v to_o salute_v she_o however_o she_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n make_v a_o very_a pious_a and_o christian-like_a end_n and_o for_o the_o same_o fact_n die_v her_o brother_n in_o like_a manner_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n 1536._o and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o king_n give_v a_o great_a light_n into_o this_o cruel_a execution_n by_o marry_v the_o lady_n jane_n seymour_n daughter_n to_o sir_n john_n seymour_n which_o look_v as_o though_o the_o remove_v one_o from_o his_o embrace_n be_v only_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o other_o wolsey_z as_o be_v say_v be_v dead_a thomas_z cromwell_z a_o black-smith_n son_n of_o putney_n who_o have_v be_v a_o under_o favourite_n of_o the_o cardinal_n begin_v to_o rise_v in_o the_o king_n esteem_n be_v first_o make_v master_n of_o the_o jewelhouse_n than_o baron_n of_o okeham_n than_o earl_n of_o essex_n after_o that_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o vicar_n general_n of_o the_o spirituality_n he_o be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o strive_v what_o in_o he_o lay_v to_o promote_v it_o but_o this_o and_o his_o greatness_n prove_v his_o downfall_n by_o raise_v powerful_a enemy_n at_o court_n against_o he_o so_o that_o after_o he_o have_v do_v many_o great_a thing_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n he_o be_v arraign_v condemn_v and_o lose_v his_o head_n however_o some_o change_n of_o the_o face_n of_o the_o romish_a worship_n make_v the_o monk_n and_o friar_n invite_v the_o plebeian_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n under_o pretence_n of_o redress_v grievance_n and_o reform_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o be_v head_v in_o lincolnshire_n by_o one_o mackarel_n a_o monk_n but_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o king_n their_o request_n shall_v be_v partly_o answer_v they_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o another_o rout_n get_v together_o under_o the_o name_n of_o pilgrim_n carry_v in_o their_o banner_n the_o picture_n of_o christ_n with_o his_o five_o wound_n the_o chalice_n cake_n and_o other_o foolish_a device_n declare_v for_o holy_a mother_n church_n and_o a_o reformation_n in_o state_n these_o assemble_v in_o yorkshire_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 40000_o command_v by_o one_o diamond_n a_o fisherman_n who_o style_v himself_o the_o earl_n of_o poverty_n and_o one_o robert_n ask_v yet_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o king_n force_n though_o they_o have_v for_o a_o time_n appear_v very_o formidable_a be_v promise_v as_o the_o former_a some_o redress_n of_o their_o demand_n and_o a_o pardon_n for_o what_o have_v pass_v they_o disperse_v themselves_o yet_o upon_o these_o and_o the_o like_a stir_n several_a of_o the_o ringleader_n be_v take_v and_o execute_v as_o four_o abbot_n two_o pryor_n three_o monk_n and_o 3_o priest_n nor_o do_v captain_n mackerel_n escape_v this_o execution_n and_o of_o temporal_a person_n die_v the_o lord_n dacres_n sir_n robert_n constable_n sir_n francis_z bigod_n robert_n ask_v and_o divers_a other_o and_o now_o the_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v purge_v of_o image_n and_o other_o trumpery_n which_o great_o enrich_v the_o king_n coffor_n for_o many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n set_v with_o precious_a stone_n and_o those_o of_o wood_n be_v burn_v nor_o be_v the_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n long_o delay_v of_o which_o there_o be_v suppress_v monastery_n â—645_n college_n 90_o chancery_n and_o free_a chapel_n â—374_n so_o that_o the_o bible_n be_v read_v in_o english_a register_n book_n appoint_v and_o wedding_n and_o christening_n commence_v in_o due_a order_n to_o hinder_v clandestine_v iniquity_n for_o upon_o their_o be_v demolish_v great_a number_n of_o child_n scull_n and_o bone_n be_v find_v which_o have_v be_v murder_v stop_v up_o in_o the_o wall_n and_o other_o place_n to_o hide_v the_o infamy_n of_o the_o lascivious_a nun_n and_o friar_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o revenue_n sieze_v swarm_n of_o monastic_o be_v turn_v out_o to_o shift_v which_o make_v they_o labour_n to_o incense_v not_o only_o many_o of_o the_o commons_o but_o some_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o pope_n send_v a_o bull_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n but_o the_o bull_n bearer_n be_v take_v as_o he_o be_v fix_v it_o upon_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n palace_n he_o be_v as_o a_o traitor_n convey_v to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v with_o the_o bull_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n the_o lord_n montacute_n and_o sir_n edward_n nevile_n be_v execute_v at_o tower-hill_n for_o conspire_v to_o depose_v henry_n and_o place_n cardinal_n reignald_n pool_n grandson_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n in_o the_o throne_n the_o lady_n jane_n seymour_n who_o henry_n have_v make_v â—his_fw-la queen_n die_v in_o childbed_n with_o prince_n edward_n afterward_o our_o edward_n the_o six_o the_o king_n marry_v the_o lady_n ann_n sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o she_o be_v send_v over_o the_o king_n no_o soon_o fix_v his_o eye_n on_o she_o but_o he_o take_v dislike_v a_o to_o her_o person_n and_o pretend_v he_o have_v be_v deceive_v in_o the_o report_n of_o her_o beauty_n the_o beding_n be_v refrain_v and_o a_o divorce_n procure_v in_o parliament_n bar_v she_o the_o tittle_n of_o queen_n and_o he_o proceed_v to_o marry_v the_o lady_n catharine_n howard_n niece_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n but_o she_o soon_o after_o run_v the_o same_o risque_n as_o ann_n of_o bulloin_n have_v do_v for_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v much_o above_o a_o year_n before_o she_o be_v accuse_v of_o fornication_n and_o adultery_n the_o one_o with_o francis_n derham_n before_o marriage_n and_o the_o other_o with_o thomas_n culpeper_n after_o she_o be_v queen_n for_o which_o she_o together_o with_o the_o lady_n jane_n rochfort_n lose_v her_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n the_o latter_a suffering_n for_o conceal_v the_o fact_n of_o the_o former_a though_o the_o queen_n declare_v to_o her_o confessor_n to_o the_o last_o she_o be_v innocent_a as_o for_o derham_n and_o culpeper_n they_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n nor_o do_v the_o countiss_n of_o salisbury_n daughter_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o mother_n to_o cardinal_n pool_n escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o king_n for_o upon_o a_o suspicion_n she_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o her_o son_n she_o be_v attaint_v in_o parliament_n and_o behead_v upon_o that_o attandure_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n leonard_n grey_n lose_v his_o head_n for_o treason_n and_o for_o refuse_v to_o deny_v the_o pope_n supreamicy_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n upon_o a_o statute_n acknowledge_v the_o king_n supreme_a head_n in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o the_o famous_a sir_n thomas_n moor_n lord_z chancellor_z