Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
prince_n	earl_n	son_n	wales_n	4,178	5	10.1914	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A16489	Relations of the most famous kingdomes and common-wealths thorowout the world discoursing of their situations, religions, languages, manners, customes, strengths, greatnesse, and policies. Translated out of the best Italian impression of Boterus. And since the last edition by R.I. now once againe inlarged according to moderne observation; with addition of new estates and countries. Wherein many of the oversights both of the author and translator, are amended. And unto which, a mappe of the whole world, with a table of the countries, are now newly added.; Relazioni universali. English	Botero, Giovanni, 1540-1617.; Johnson, Robert, fl. 1586-1626.	1630 (1630)	STC 3404; ESTC S106541	447,019	654

piedmont_n be_v take_v up_o with_o montferrat_n but_o that_o belong_v to_o mantua_n though_o in_o all_o piedmont_n there_o be_v reckon_v one_o duchy_n of_o aosta_n marquisates_n fifteen_o earldom_n fifty_o beside_o barony_n many_o but_o these_o alas_o be_v but_o petty_a one_o such_o as_o have_v but_o fief_n be_v but_o gentleman_n hold_v fee_n or_o manor_n of_o the_o duke_n favour_n of_o which_o one_o write_v that_o single_o they_o be_v not_o very_o rich_a though_o all_o together_o they_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n three_o county_n be_v reckon_v in_o it_o and_o in_o they_o seven_o good_a city_n beside_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o wall_a town_n whereupon_o a_o gentleman_n of_o that_o nation_n boast_v that_o his_o country_n be_v a_o entire_a city_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n compass_v piedmont_n be_v say_v no_o nourish_v seven_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n whereof_o the_o lesser_a half_a may_v be_v reckon_v within_o this_o duke_n dominion_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o thousand_o subject_n in_o the_o whole_a number_n the_o duke_n chief_a city_n here_o be_v turin_n honour_v now_o with_o a_o university_n a_o strong_a place_n but_o make_v less_o than_o it_o be_v when_o the_o french_a be_v master_n of_o it_o that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o defensible_a saluzze_n be_v a_o bishop_n see_v also_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o noble_a family_n be_v beroaldus_n of_o saxony_n brother_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o emperor_n who_o fly_v hither_o for_o kill_v that_o brother_n wife_n take_v in_o the_o act_n of_o adultery_n be_v first_o make_v general_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n for_o who_o he_o conquer_v maurienne_n on_o italy_n side_n which_o land_n the_o duke_n give_v to_o he_o he_o become_v lord_n of_o maurienne_n his_o son_n be_v first_o make_v count_n or_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o susa_n join_v both_o those_o title_n together_o his_o grandchild_n enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_n valley_n and_o his_o son_n amadeus_n be_v for_o service_n do_v to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o make_v earl_n of_o savoy_n his_o grandchild_n humbert_n marry_v the_o count_n of_o geneva_n daughter_n make_v his_o father_n in_o law_n to_o submit_v and_o acknowledge_v obedience_n unto_o he_o this_o prince_n also_o upon_o the_o sail_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o piedmont_n ●●ts_n in_o for_o himself_o conquer_v divers_a place_n and_o take_v piedmont_n into_o his_o title_n also_o his_o son_n gain_v further_a upon_o his_o neighbour_n his_o grandchild_n peter_n win_v the_o city_n of_o turine_n and_o get_v confirmation_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n his_o kirsman_n and_o then_o emperor_n in_o those_o valley_n conquer_v by_o himself_o and_o his_o grandfather_n his_o son_n philip_n marry_v the_o heir_n of_o burgundy_n be_v in_o her_o right_n make_v earl_n of_o burgundy_n and_o savoy_n his_o brother_n son_n amadeus_n the_o four_o gain_v the_o country_n of_o bresse_n by_o marriage_n also_o his_o son_n edward_n be_v make_v a_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o son_n amadeus_n win_v something_o from_o the_o count_n of_o geneva_n to_o who_o son_n amadeus_n the_o six_o part_n of_o piedmont_n veeld_v itself_o he_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o knighthood_n of_o the_o annanciada_n to_o his_o son_n amadeus_n the_o seven_o do_v the_o country_n call_v nizza_n en_fw-fr provenza_n free_o yield_v to_o honour_v his_o son_n amadeus_n the_o eight_o do_v the_o emperor_n sigismond_n advance_v savoy_n to_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n he_o do_v the_o council_n of_o basile_n choose_v to_o be_v pope_n which_o he_o afterward_o quit_v to_o compound_v the_o schism_n his_o son_n lewis_n be_v in_o his_o father_n life-time_n first_o call_v prince_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o title_n of_o the_o heir_n apparrant_v he_o also_o obtain_v to_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o geneva_n charles_n the_o first_o make_v the_o marquesse_n of_o saluzze_n to_o perform_v homage_n final_o this_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n charles_n emmanuel_n first_o get_v that_o marquisate_n of_o saluzze_n entire_o into_o his_o hand_n which_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n wring_v from_o he_o and_o make_v he_o release_v the_o county_n of_o bresse_n to_o have_v saluzze_v again_o and_o thus_o by_o degree_n and_o year_n come_v this_o family_n to_o these_o possession_n beside_o all_o which_o he_o make_v title_n and_o claim_n to_o the_o marquisate_n of_o montferrat_n the_o earldom_n of_o geneva_n the_o principality_n of_o achaia_n in_o greece_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n his_o ordinary_a revenue_n be_v thus_o collect_v his_o custom_n upon_o salt_n fifty_o thousand_o crown_n from_o susa_n four_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o foreign_a merchandise_n eighteen_o thousand_o from_o villa_n franca_n etc._n etc._n five_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o ancient_a rent_n etc._n etc._n threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o the_o ordinary_a tax_n of_o piedmont_n two_o hundred_o threescore_o and_o three_o thousand_o from_o confiscation_n condemn_a person_n commutation_n of_o punishment_n and_o of_o the_o jew_n etc._n etc._n fifty_o thousand_o the_o total_a be_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o french_a crown_n what_o his_o extraordinary_n may_v amount_v unto_o can_v be_v know_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n he_o raise_v eleven_o million_o of_o crown_n out_o of_o piedmont_n alone_o so_o that_o we_o may_v well_o allow_v he_o one_o million_o of_o yearly_a come_n in_o one_o with_o another_o out_o of_o which_o these_o sum_n be_v yearly_a issue_v upon_o certain_a expense_n diet_n wage_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o duke_n own_o court_n threescore_o thousand_o crown_n allow_v to_o the_o duchess_n twenty_o thousand_o the_o duke_n of_o nemeurs_n his_o kinsman_n pension_n fourteen_o thousand_o stand_v wage_n to_o judge_n counsellor_n etc._n etc._n on_o both_o side_n the_o alps_n fourscore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o upon_o ambassador_n intelligence_n etc._n etc._n sixteen_o thousand_o upon_o his_o guard_n pages_z messengers_z etc._n etc._n ten_o thousand_o give_v away_o in_o pension_n and_o favour_n twelve_o thousand_o expense_n of_o pleasure_n ten_o thousand_o charge_n of_o his_o soldiery_n ten_o thousand_o and_o of_o his_o galley_n two_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o the_o total_a be_v three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o thousand_o french_a crown_n the_o rest_n go_v into_o the_o treasury_n but_o in_o this_o former_a account_n the_o expense_n upon_o building_n and_o repair_v of_o fort_n be_v not_o reckon_v which_o must_v needs_o amount_v to_o a_o mass_n of_o money_n see_v that_o no_o prince_n of_o europe_n in_o so_o little_a ground_n unless_o those_o of_o the_o low-countries_n perchance_o have_v so_o many_o fortify_v place_n and_o few_o strong_a in_o the_o world_n either_o by_o nature_n of_o ar●_n eight_o hundred_o castle_n be_v reckon_v in_o piedmont_n alone_o of_o land-souldier_n his_o muster-booke_n show_v he_o about_o twenty_o thousand_o often_o exercise_v by_o their_o captain_n and_o colonel_n and_o three_o galley_n for_o scour_v of_o the_o coast._n and_o now_o for_o the_o state_n and_o term_n he_o stand_v in_o with_o other_o prince_n his_o neighbour_n they_o be_v these_o to_o the_o papacy_n be_v his_o family_n much_o behold_v the_o pope_n have_v make_v his_o second_o son_n victor_n a_o cardinal_n and_o his_o three_o son_n philibert_n admiral_n of_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o church_n a_o great_a dependency_n have_v he_o on_o the_o pope_n beside_o for_o whereas_o cardinal_n aldabrandino_n nephew_n to_o clement_n the_o eight_o have_v purchase_v raiensa_fw-la in_o piedmont_n to_o the_o duke_n after_o who_o decease_n that_o rich_a territory_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o church_n unless_o the_o pope_n be_v please_v to_o confirm_v it_o upon_o the_o duke_n with_o spain_n both_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o elde●●_n son_n philip_n emanuel_n have_v very_o near_a alliance_n a●_n time_n there_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n withhold_v his_o pension_n from_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o again_o discharge_v his_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n in_o tur●ne_n etc._n etc._n but_o all_o be_v now_o piec't_z up_o between_o they_o it_o concern_v spain_n not_o to_o displease_v he_o because_o he_o may_v stop_v up_o the_o passage_n by_o which_o the_o spanish_a force_n may_v march_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o germany_n venice_n and_o he_o be_v in_o a_o common_a league_n and_o correspondency_n divers_a state_n and_o person_n of_o the_o swisser_n take_v pension_n of_o he_o and_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n be_v in_o bodily_a fear_n of_o he_o so_o be_v genoa_n in_o these_o late_a war_n and_o may_v be_v again_o with_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n he_o be_v in_o good_a term_n except_o with_o mantua_n it_o equal_o concern_v they_o all_o to_o see_v that_o one_o another_o grow_v not_o too_o great_a and_o

honourable_a respect_n of_o our_o nobility_n wherein_o though_o they_o possess_v few_o castle_n or_o strong_a place_n environ_v with_o rampier_n and_o ditch_n neither_o that_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n marquess_n or_o earl_n be_v more_o than_o titular_a as_o bestow_v upon_o desert_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n yet_o have_v they_o the_o government_n of_o province_n with_o subordinate_a authority_n over_o the_o people_n to_o the_o great_a quiet_a of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o nobility_n in_o france_n possess_v some_o absolute_a and_o some_o mix_a jurisdiction_n with_o hereditary_a title_n etc._n etc._n be_v lord_n not_o only_o of_o town_n but_o of_o great_a and_o goodly_a city_n also_o and_o receive_v homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o their_o tenant_n do_v as_o we_o have_v often_o see_v but_o bad_o and_o at_o pleasure_n acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o arrest_n of_o the_o parliament_n scotland_n scotland_n another_o portion_n of_o britain_n in_o time_n past_a begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o its_o utmost_a border_n be_v extend_v northward_o but_o in_o future_a time_n by_o the_o extinguishment_n of_o the_o pict_n it_o reach_v also_o unto_o tweed_n and_o sometime_o also_o to_o twine_n the_o chance_n of_o war_n so_o moderate_v in_o these_o counterchange_n as_o in_o all_o other_o worldly_a occurrence_n whereupon_o its_o longitude_n from_o tweed_n unto_o the_o utmost_a limit_n be_v think_v to_o be_v four_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o mile_n but_o as_o this_o province_n be_v long_a than_o england_n so_o be_v it_o narrow_a for_o that_o it_o end_v like_a unto_o a_o wedge_n for_o the_o unshapeable_a and_o rough_a mountain_n grampius_n whereof_o even_o tacitus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o agricol●_n make_v mention_n run_v through_o the_o very_a heart_n thereof_o even_o from_o the_o german_a shore_n that_o be_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi unto_o the_o irish_a coast_n and_o unto_o that_o lake_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v lomund_n which_o lie_v between_o that_o country_n and_o the_o say_a mountain_n the_o kingdom_n have_v every_o where_o safe_a harbour_n creek_n lake_n marsh_n river_n and_o fountain_n replenish_v with_o fish_n as_o also_o mountain_n and_o in_o top_n thereof_o large_a plain_n yield_v abundance_n of_o graze_v to_o cattle_n and_o wood_n wonderful_o abound_v with_o venery_n by_o the_o advantage_n of_o which_o place_n the_o people_n be_v sustain_v can_v never_o be_v full_o conquer_v for_o every_o province_n wood_n and_o marsh_n be_v ready_a refuge_n to_o their_o safety_n and_o wild_a beast_n and_o plenty_n of_o cattle_n remedy_n against_o famine_n for_o their_o body_n those_o who_o inhabit_v the_o southern_a part_n as_o by_o much_o the_o best_a so_o be_v they_o the_o better_o qualify_v the_o civil_a and_o speak_v the_o english_a language_n and_o since_o that_o nature_n have_v deny_v they_o plenty_n of_o fuel_n their_o fire_n be_v of_o a_o black_a stone_n which_o they_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n sea-coal_n the_o people_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o northern_a and_o mountainous_a part_n be_v a_o very_a savage_a and_o uncivil_a kind_n of_o man_n and_o term_v silvestres_fw-la viz._n highland-man_n these_o after_o the_o irish_a fashion_n be_v accustom_v to_o be_v clothe_v with_o a_o mantle_n and_o a_o shirt_n colour_v with_o saffron_n and_o to_o go_v bare_a legged_a as_o high_a as_o their_o knee_n their_o weapon_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n with_o a_o very_a broad_a sword_n &_o dagger_n sharp_a but_o on_o one_o edge_n they_o all_o speak_v irish_a and_o feed_v upon_o fish_n milk_n cheese_n and_o flesh_n and_o have_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n they_o differ_v from_o the_o english_a both_o in_o law_n &_o custom_n for_o the_o one_o retain_v the_o civil_a law_n as_o almost_o do_v all_o other_o nation_n but_o the_o english_a have_v their_o peculiar_a or_o municipal_a law_n in_o other_o thing_n they_o differ_v not_o much_o their_o language_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o the_o same_o constitution_n of_o body_n equal_a courage_n in_o battle_n and_o semblable_a addiction_n unto_o hunt_v even_o from_o their_o childhood_n their_o house_n in_o the_o village_n be_v very_o small_a and_o cover_v with_o straw_n or_o reed_n wherein_o as_o well_o their_o cattle_n as_o themselves_o in_o manner_n of_o stable_n do_v reside_v their_o town_n except_o that_o of_o s._n johns_n be_v environ_v with_o no_o wall_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o their_o courageous_a mind_n do_v repose_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o only_a virtue_n of_o their_o body_n they_o be_v also_o ingenious_a which_o their_o learning_n manifest_v so_o that_o unto_o what_o art_n soever_o they_o do_v addict_v their_o capacity_n they_o easy_o profit_v therein_o and_o those_o also_o who_o meditate_v nothing_o but_o sloth_n ease_n and_o laziness_n though_o by_o refusal_n to_o take_v any_o pain_n they_o live_v most_o base_o and_o beggarly_a yet_o will_v they_o not_o let_v to_o boast_v of_o their_o gentry_n and_o that_o so_o presumptuous_o as_o if_o it_o be_v more_o commendable_a for_o a_o man_n well_o descend_v to_o beg_v than_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o any_o ingenious_a profession_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o his_o carcase_n but_o withal_o they_o be_v account_v natural_o to_o be_v very_o zealous_a in_o religion_n about_o scotland_n in_o the_o irish_a ocean_n be_v more_o than_o forty_o island_n by_o pliny_n term_v britaniae_fw-la but_o by_o other_o meraniae_fw-la and_o herbrides_n the_o big_a of_o these_o in_o length_n exceed_v not_o thirty_o mile_n in_o breadth_n not_o above_o twelve_o among_o they_o be_v jona_n famous_a for_o the_o ancient_a sepulture_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n speak_v the_o irish_a tongue_n a_o pregnant_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o irishry_n beyond_o scotland_n northwards_o lie_v the_o orcades_n in_o number_n say_v ptolemy_n thirty_o be_v partly_o seat_v in_o the_o deucalidon_n ocean_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o german_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v call_v pamonia_n and_o therein_o be_v a_o episcopal_a sea_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o islander_n speak_v the_o goatish_a tongue_n a_o record_n that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o german_n of_o stature_n they_o be_v all_o of_o a_o sound_a constitution_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o for_o the_o great_a part_n they_o be_v long-lived_a although_o most_o common_o they_o live_v upon_o fish_n the_o soil_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n always_o cover_v with_o snow_n in_o many_o place_n it_o will_v scarce_o bear_v grain_n but_o of_o tree_n almost_o none_o beyond_o the_o orcades_n h_v thule_n from_o whence_o but_o one_o day_n sail_n say_v pliny_n be_v the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o therein_o island_n whereunto_o at_o this_o day_n our_o merchant_n do_v make_v a_o annual_a trade_n to_o fish_v themselves_o or_o to_o buy_v fish_n of_o other_o which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v near_a unto_o the_o pole_n some_o do_v judge_v to_o be_v thule_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v concern_v the_o situation_n of_o scotland_n now_o will_v i_o turn_v my_o pen_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n wales_n be_v account_v the_o three_o portion_n of_o the_o island_n wales_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o england_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o peninsula_n stretch_v into_o the_o ocean_n on_o all_o side_n encircle_v with_o the_o sea_n save_v towards_o the_o east_n where_o it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o severne_n the_o separatresse_n of_o wales_n and_o england_n although_o many_o late_a writer_n as_o abovesaid_a make_v the_o city_n of_o hereford_n the_o bounder_n thereof_o and_o will_v have_v wales_n to_o begin_v at_o chepstow_n where_o the_o river_n why_o being_n unite_v with_o lugge_n and_o pass_v by_o hereford_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o river_n as_o severne_n arise_v from_o a_o inland_a part_n of_o wales_n from_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o mountain_n but_o whether_o from_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_o fountain_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o show_v and_o it_o cornelius_n tacitus_n as_o aforesaid_a term_v antona_n for_o even_o thither_o reach_v a_o huge_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o cut_v in_o between_o the_o land_n by_o the_o west_n water_v cornwall_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o wales_n on_o the_o left_a this_o topography_n we_o follow_v as_o the_o modern_a and_o therefore_o say_v that_o wales_n from_o chepstow_n where_o it_o take_v beginning_n be_v extend_v northward_o a_o little_a above_o shrewsbury_n as_o ●arre_o as_o chester_n hither_o it_o be_v as_o memory_n record_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o those_o briton_n who_o over-lived_n the_o general_a slaughter_n after_o the_o

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last_o year_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n of_o other_o goodly_a city_n there_o be_v a_o far_o great_a number_n some_o by_o inheritance_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a prince_n and_o some_o to_o the_o spiritual_a in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o inflict_v most_o sharp_a torment_n and_o unusual_a kind_n of_o death_n a_o sign_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o natu●●●_n they_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o print_v of_o gun_n and_o of_o ●lockes_n thing_n of_o notable_a use_n for_o mankind_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o sort_n husbandman_n they_o bear_v ●o_o office_n citizen_n noblemen_z and_o prelate_n the_o la●●_n th●ee_o sort_n make_v the_o assembly_n &_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n o●_n prelate_n 〈…〉_z the_o archbishop_n elector_n have_v the_o chief_a place_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v chancellor_n for_o the_o empire_n the_o bishop_n of_o colen_n be_v chancellor_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o trevers_n be_v chancellor_n of_o france_n the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzburg_n be_v of_o great_a jurisdiction_n and_o revenue_n the_o bishop_n of_o maidenburg_n write_v himself_o primate_n of_o germany_n breme_n and_o hamburg_n have_v jurisdiction_n next_o follow_v above_o forty_o other_o bishop_n the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o dutch_a order_n and_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n then_o seven_o abbot_n and_o they_o likewise_o be_v state_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o secular_a prince_n the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v principal_a prince_n who_o be_v chief_a tasy_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n martial_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandburg_n high_a chamberlain_n the_o earl_n palatine_n sewer_n beside_o these_o place_n there_o be_v thirty_o other_o duke_n among_o who_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n hold_v the_o high_a place_n and_o of_o these_o duke_n the_o king_n of_o de●marke_n by_o his_o tenure_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holsatia_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v one_o the_o marquess_n lantgraves_n earl_n and_o baron_n be_v innumerable_a it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o empire_n receive_v every_o way_n above_o seven_o million_o which_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n revenue_n yet_o beside_o ordinary_a the_o people_n not_o over_o press_v as_o in_o italy_n do_v pay_v other_o great_a subsidy_n to_o their_o prince_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n the_o empire_n be_v bind_v at_o least_o wise_a accustom_a to_o furnish_v the_o emperor_n when_o he_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v crown_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o four_o thousand_o horse_n and_o to_o maintain_v they_o for_o eight_o month_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v romanum_fw-la subsidium_fw-la the_o revenue_n of_o the_o city_n and_o lay-prince_n have_v be_v great_o augment_v since_o the_o suppress_n of_o popery_n and_o bring_v in_o of_o new_a imposition_n which_o take_v their_o beginning_n from_o italy_n evil_a example_n spread_v far_o quick_o pass_v over_o to_o france_n and_o germany_n in_o time_n of_o necessity_n great_a tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o whole_a 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undertake_v therein_o wherein_o great_a number_n of_o german_n be_v not_o wage_v and_o entertain_v to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o in_o time_n past_a have_v resist_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o france_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n or_o of_o the_o swisser_n who_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n be_v think_v able_a to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o soldier_n i_o will_v only_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n of_o that_o expedition_n which_o they_o make_v out_o of_o their_o own_o territory_n into_o lombardy_n in_o defence_n of_o that_o state_n against_o francis_n the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o army_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o footman_n the_o best_a footman_n of_o germany_n be_v those_o of_o tirol_n swevia_n and_o westphalia_n the_o best_a horseman_n those_o of_o brunswick_n cleveland_n and_o franconia_n but_o plain_o the_o best_a horseman_n of_o germany_n

of_o it_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n be_v exceed_o speak_v of_o for_o silver_n and_o gold_n mine_n insomuch_o as_o in_o a_o story_n write_v of_o the_o mine_n of_o saxony_n call_v berg-cronicon_a it_o be_v affirm_v that_o this_o hill_n yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o eight_o year_n twenty_o two_o million_o of_o florin_n only_o for_o the_o ten_o beside_o these_o mine_n the_o duke_n have_v the_o mine_n of_o mansfielt_n pawn_v to_o divers_a merchant_n of_o norimberg_n and_o augusta_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v worth_a yearly_a thirty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a it_o be_v hold_v that_o all_o his_o mine_n of_o saxony_n beside_o those_o of_o mansfielt_n yield_v the_o duke_n one_o year_n with_o another_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o florin_n which_o be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a other_o commodity_n of_o worth_n they_o have_v none_o but_o flax_n commodity_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o thick_a course_n cloth_n which_o by_o reason_n 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all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o german_n it_o be_v very_o honest_a true_a and_o not_o ordinary_o give_v to_o any_o notorious_a vice_n but_o drink_v nor_o willing_o offer_v any_o injury_n either_o to_o their_o own_o countryman_n or_o to_o stranger_n but_o when_o they_o be_v drink_v and_o then_o very_a quarrelsome_a and_o as_o it_o be_v say_v more_o valiant_a than_o when_o they_o be_v sober_a wise_a in_o mediocrity_n but_o not_o of_o any_o great_a sharpness_n or_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n of_o body_n strong_a and_o big_a bone_a especial_o the_o country_n people_n but_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o lumpish_a heavy_a and_o unactive_a strength_n fit_a for_o husbandry_n and_o other_o toilsome_a labour_n than_o fight_v in_o their_o chief_a city_n some_o few_o give_v themselves_o at_o their_o great_a and_o principal_a feast_n to_o a_o little_a use_n of_o their_o piece_n in_o shoot_v at_o a_o mark_n but_o otherwise_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a peace_n altogether_o untrained_a to_o the_o war_n or_o any_o warlike_a exercise_n but_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pot_n serve_v for_o all_o other_o pastime_n and_o delight_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v very_o small_a store_n of_o wine_n yet_o they_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o part_n of_o dutchland_n they_o have_v great_a store_n of_o artisan_n and_o handicraft_n man_n of_o all_o sort_n artisan_n but_o in_o their_o several_a trade_n nothing_o so_o neat_a and_o artificial_a as_o the_o netherlander_n and_o english_a or_o those_o of_o norimberg_n and_o augusta_n merchant_n of_o merchant_n they_o have_v great_a store_n especial_o in_o liepsiege_v and_o other_o chief_a city_n and_o those_o for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o rich_a whereof_o this_o reason_n be_v yield_v that_o though_o they_o have_v no_o commodity_n save_o those_o before_o mention_v nor_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o great_a river_n by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v cheap_a and_o commodious_a importation_n or_o exportation_n of_o ware_n yet_o germany_n be_v so_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o heart_n of_o all_o christendom_n and_o saxony_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o it_o as_o by_o continual_a traffic_v with_o england_n france_n the_o low-countries_n italy_n poland_n and_o all_o the_o eastern_a country_n and_o by_o daily_o convey_v all_o the_o commodity_n of_o each_o country_n over-land_n to_o other_o that_o want_v they_o they_o grow_v very_o wealthy_a for_o such_o as_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o war_n and_o have_v no_o other_o profession_n of_o live_v though_o general_o all_o the_o german_n be_v mercenary_a soldier_n and_o so_o their_o service_n according_o yet_o i_o hear_v of_o as_o few_o in_o this_o province_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o germany_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o war_n of_o hungary_n employ_v they_o all_o or_o that_o other_o prince_n grow_v weary_a of_o their_o service_n their_o occupation_n begin_v to_o decay_v touch_v the_o nobility_n noble_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o in_o particular_a of_o their_o number_n name_n title_n disposition_n etc._n etc._n only_o in_o general_n there_o be_v earl_n and_o baron_n some_o be_v mere_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n other_o be_v borderer_n which_o be_v only_o but_o homager_n as_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n the_o count_n of_o mansfielt_n the_o count_n of_o swarzenberge_n etc._n etc._n of_o gentile_n there_o be_v good_a store_n to_o the_o number_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v of_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o at_o the_o least_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o duke_n be_v always_o in_o his_o war_n well_o furnish_v with_o horseman_n every_o one_o one_o with_o another_o bring_v three_o or_o four_o good_a horse_n with_o he_o to_o the_o field_n the_o nobility_n and_o gentility_n general_o through_o all_o germany_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o dukedom_n have_v great_a royalty_n and_o revenue_n the_o land_n good_n and_o chief_a house_n be_v usual_o equal_o divide_v among_o all_o the_o child_n reserve_v but_o little_a prerogative_n to_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o honour_n likewise_o descend_v equal_o to_o the_o whole_a family_n all_o the_o son_n of_o duke_n be_v duke_n and_o all_o the_o daughter_n duchess_n all_o the_o son_n of_o count_n count_n and_o the_o daughter_n countess_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v exceed_o have_v both_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n in_o extraordinary_a reverence_n and_o estimation_n among_o the_o vulgar_a people_n which_o both_o in_o their_o gate_n and_o seat_n in_o public_a place_n they_o very_o religious_o maintain_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n they_o be_v but_o little_o use_v in_o counsel_n or_o matter_n of_o state_n be_v almost_o all_o utter_o unqualify_v either_o with_o wisdom_n learning_n or_o experience_n only_o content_v themselves_o with_o shadow_n of_o honour_n which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v be_v famous_a as_o by_o the_o raise_n of_o their_o house_n to_o that_o greatness_n it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v ●eene_v they_o imitate_v they_o in_o nothing_o but_o in_o only_o continue_v their_o so_o long_a and_o so_o holy_o observe_v order_n of_o carouse_v in_o time_n of_o war_n which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n till_o the_o late_a war_n of_o hungary_n very_o small_a or_o rather_o no●●_n because_o of_o their_o greatness_n both_o in_o revenue_n and_o number_n of_o tenant_n their_o service_n have_v be_v usual_o employ_v but_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a disuse_n of_o martial_a matter_n which_o therefore_o seem_v to_o make_v some_o amends_o or_o at_o least_o some_o excuse_n of_o their_o other_o defect_n they_o be_v become_v if_o i_o guess_v not_o amiss_o not_o to_o fit_v for_o their_o greatness_n as_o unfit_a for_o their_o want_n of_o knowledge_n every_o way_n either_o in_o experience_n or_o contemplation_n and_o true_o i_o can_v so_o much_o as_o hear_v almost_o of_o any_o of_o they_o either_o noble_a or_o gentleman_n that_o give_v themselves_o to_o any_o noble_a study_n exercise_n or_o delight_n except_o now_o and_o then_o to_o the_o hunt_n of_o the_o wild_a boar_n by_o which_o and_o by_o accustom_v their_o head_n to_o the_o wear_n of_o their_o heavy_a thrum_a cap_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o head-piece_n they_o take_v themselves_o to_o be_v great_o enable_v for_o service_n for_o the_o valour_n and_o warlike_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o dukedom_n valour_n i_o can_v commend_v they_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n neither_o shall_v i_o as_o i_o think_v need_v to_o stand_v much_o upon_o that_o point_n since_o their_o action_n shall_v plead_v their_o sufficiency_n in_o general_n the_o great_a matter_n which_o they_o have_v undertake_v and_o the_o little_a that_o they_o have_v perform_v will_v produce_v sufficient_a testimony_n what_o they_o do_v one_o against_o another_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v not_o much_o material_a to_o prove_v their_o courage_n since_o without_o question_n bulrush_n against_o bulrush_n

a_o tribute_n which_o leo_n the_o nine_o do_v release_v to_o the_o church_n of_o bamburgh_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v by_o divers_a casualty_n often_o usurp_v be_v at_o last_o restore_v again_o to_o the_o church_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o lucan_n extend_v from_o the_o river_n sarvo_n to_o lavo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o territory_n rough_a and_o mountainous_a towards_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v nico_n sorento_n massa_n almasi_n and_o salerne_n the_o air_n whereof_o be_v very_o temperate_a in_o the_o upland_n be_v cava_fw-la nocera_n san-severino_n and_o more_o near_o the_o sea_n peste_n where_o rose_n blow_v twice_o a_o year_n agropoli_fw-it possidoniat_n now_o licosa_n policaster_n capace_n nou●_n venosa_fw-la accella_n and_o melsi_n hold_v second_o to_o naples_n naples_n naples_n be_v first_o the_o receptacle_n of_o philosophy_n second_o of_o the_o muse_n and_o now_o of_o soldiery_n the_o modern_a inhabitant_n have_v their_o ear_n daily_o enure_v to_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o drum_n &_o fife_n and_o their_o eye_n to_o the_o management_n of_o horse_n and_o glitter_a of_o armour_n for_o the_o ambitious_a spaniard_n now_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n by_o a_o viceroy_n direct_v upon_o occasion_n by_o the_o council_n appoint_v for_o italy_n which_o innovation_n have_v principal_o befall_v they_o by_o their_o dependency_n upon_o the_o pope_n who_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o brevity_n of_o their_o life_n not_o otherwise_o to_o govern_v than_o by_o spleen_n passion_n and_o private_a respect_n have_v continual_o disquiet_v the_o estate_n until_o a_o three_o man_n have_v bereave_v both_o party_n of_o their_o imaginary_a greatness_n and_o this_o be_v the_o spaniard_n who_o make_v right_a use_n of_o former_a default_n have_v secure_v the_o piece_n first_o by_o take_v all_o power_n and_o greatness_n from_o the_o nobility_n more_o than_o titular_a and_o second_o in_o suppress_v the_o popular_a throughout_o the_o whole_a 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consist_v of_o thirty_o seven_o galley_n sea_n yet_o more_o than_o trouble_n and_o title_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n reap_v not_o from_o this_o kingdom_n the_o revenue_n and_o donative_n revenue_n now_o make_v revenue_n with_o imposition_n amount_v yearly_o to_o two_o million_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n one_o million_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o thereof_o be_v ordinary_o give_v away_o in_o pension_n and_o other_o largess_n the_o remainder_n can_v suffice_v by_o much_o to_o discharge_v the_o garrison_n galley_n horseman_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o souldierie_a the_o body_n of_o their_o nobility_n consist_v of_o fourteen_o prince_n nobility_n five_o and_o twenty_o duke_n thirty_o marquess_n fifty_o four_o earl_n and_o four_o thousand_o baron_n too_o too_o many_o to_o thrive_v one_o by_o another_o for_o as_o they_o increase_v in_o number_n so_o great_a prince_n will_v be_v sure_a they_o shall_v decrease_v in_o authority_n no_o office_n be_v allot_v they_o neither_o any_o command_n assign_v they_o whereby_o they_o may_v ascend_v to_o estimation_n every_o officer_n be_v countenance_v against_o they_o all_o their_o misdemeanour_n look_v into_o severe_o examine_v and_o justice_n rigorous_o inflict_v their_o ancient_a vassal_n their_o ancient_a honour_n and_o confidency_n be_v now_o alienate_v from_o they_o and_o be_v back_v against_o they_o in_o their_o pretension_n be_v grow_v neglectful_a of_o they_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o sting_n and_o be_v either_o desperate_a of_o their_o liberty_n or_o far_o degenerate_v from_o their_o ancient_a glory_n dare_v not_o express_v much_o less_o put_v in_o hazard_n any_o action_n tend_v to_o redemption_n indeed_o they_o have_v no_o likelihood_n of_o foreign_a assistance_n all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n in_o these_o day_n either_o fear_v or_o fly_v into_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o spaniard_n a_o pregnant_a precedent_n of_o the_o many_o calamity_n incident_a to_o all_o kingdom_n govern_v by_o deputy_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v especial_o silk_n riches_n wrought_v and_o unwrought_a and_o wine_n the_o tax_n now_o impose_v upon_o these_o ware_n have_v so_o enhance_v the_o price_n that_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n néglect_v to_o trade_n to_o the_o no_o small_a impoverishment_n of_o the_o tradesman_n and_o merchant_n who_o especial_a livelihood_n consist_v in_o workmanship_n and_o the_o quick_a return_n thereof_o what_o rate_n may_v be_v impose_v hereon_o as_o also_o upon_o victual_n and_o wine_n let_v reason_n judge_v when_o upon_o herb_n only_o spend_v in_o naples_n four_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a be_v annual_o levy_v by_o way_n of_o imposition_n as_o for_o wine_n twelve_o thousand_o butt_n be_v report_v to_o be_v transport_v from_o thence_o at_o every_o season_n among_o all_o man_n that_o profess_v christ_n calabria_n there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o uncivil_a creature_n than_o the_o calabriar_n over_o land_n there_o be_v no_o travel_v without_o assure_a pillage_n and_o hardly_o to_o be_v avoid_v murder_n although_o you_o have_v not_o about_o you_o &_o that_o to_o their_o knowledge_n the_o worth_a of_o a_o dolar_n more_o silk_n be_v make_v from_o the_o silkworm_n in_o this_o province_n than_o in_o all_o italy_n beside_o the_o state_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n not_o to_o do_v the_o spaniard_n wrong_v we_o will_v add_v his_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o circuit_n of_o this_o state_n be_v three_o hundred_o mile_n of_o good_a fruitful_a and_o well_o water_v land_n under_o which_o be_v nine_o good_a city_n and_o in_o they_o two_o university_n pavia_n and_o milan_n this_o latter_a a_o goodly_a city_n and_o a_o rich_a almost_o seven_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o inhabit_v by_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o soul_n industrious_a and_o of_o the_o best_a artisan_n of_o italy_n it_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o first_o duchy_n of_o europe_n in_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o empire_n milan_n withdraw_v its_o obedience_n an._n 1161._o fifty_o six_o year_n after_o that_o the_o visonti_n usurp_v upon_o the_o common_a liberty_n for_o want_v of_o heir_n the_o french_a claim_v and_o conquer_v it_o but_o king_n francis_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v fain_o to_o release_v milan_n to_o gain_v his_o own_o liberty_n and_o thus_o come_v it_o to_o the_o spaniard_n his_o certain_a revenue_n out_o of_o it_o beside_o escheat_n and_o gratuity_n be_v eight_o hundred_o thousand_o ducat_n but_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o cost_v he_o much_o more_o than_o that_o sum_n and_o the_o french_a for_o that_o reason_n be_v glad_a they_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v at_o continual_a charge_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n one_o thousand_o light-horse_n and_o six_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n beside_o the_o expense_n upon_o the_o fort_n whereof_o the_o castle_n of_o milan_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sure_a piece_n in_o the_o world_n the_o native_n be_v proud_a and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v proud_a too_o and_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o know_v that_o two_o proud_a person_n love_v one_o another_o and_o this_o make_v the_o spaniard_n to_o curb_v they_o with_o fort_n and_o garrison_n but_o since_o he_o be_v master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n he_o can_v quick_o bring_v german_a force_n into_o milan_n if_o he_o perceive_v any_o inclination_n to_o insurrection_n the_o governor_n be_v general_n of_o the_o force_n and_o he_o always_o a_o spaniard_n law-matter_n be_v decide_v by_o sixteen_o doctor_n of_o law_n and_o other_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n the_o state_n of_o genoa_n the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n therein_o be_v nizza_n genoa_n have_v a_o castle_n of_o great_a account_n villa_n franca_fw-la a_o haven_n of_o great_a receipt_n but_o dangerous_a monaco_n a_o notable_a for_o it_o ventimilia_fw-la a_o good_a city_n the_o champion_n of_o arbenga_n be_v fertile_a but_o the_o air_n infectious_a finale_n be_v a_o famous_a lordship_n noly_n have_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n

gelderland_n 202_o geneva_n 304_o g●noa_n 337_o groningen_n 203_o guatimala_n 631_o guiana_n 641_o h_n hebrides_n 121_o hispaniola_n 634_o holland_n 201_o hungary_n 378_o i_o iamaica_n 633_o japan_n 621_o land_n of_o england_n 129_o india_n asiatica_fw-la or_o east-india_n 574_o ireland_n 68_o italy_n 317_o judea_n 551_o k_o kathaia_n 498_o l_o lorrayne_n 428_o lybia_n 376_o m_o malta_n 373_o man_n the_o i_o will_v 120_o manly_a art_n breed_v martial_a valour_n 29_o mantua_n 362_o marsh_n their_o description_n and_o use_n 44_o mexico_n 630_o milan_n 336_o the_o great_a mogor_n 578_o moldavia_n 539_o mona_n 120_o monomotapa●_n 453_o moravia_n 278_o moscovia_n 463_o mountain_n their_o description_n and_o use_n 42_o n_o napl●s_n kingdom_n 330_o narsinga_n 613_o natolla_o 540_o navarre_n 194_o negro_n land_n 429_o netherlands_o 195_o new_a spain_n 630_o nicaragua_n 632_o norwey_n 212_o nova_n francia_n 636_o numidia_n 427_o o_o of_o observation_n 1_o over-isel_a 203_o p_o palatinate_n 285_o people_n of_o the_o north_n their_o constitution_n complexion_n and_o nature_n 8._o of_o the_o south_n 12._o of_o the_o middle_a region_n 15_o persia._n 563_o peru._n 637_o pol●nd_n 409_o pope_n estate_n 320_o prester_n john_n 444_o r_o religion_n a_o great_a advancer_n of_o monarchy_n 30_o reward_n military_a the_o benefit_n of_o they_o 30_o river_n their_o use_n in_o preserve_v of_o empire_n 41_o roman_a empire_n 262_o russia_n 463_o savoy_n 364_o sarmatia_n 463_o saxony_n 287_o situation_n the_o aptness_n of_o it_o for_o empire_n 35_o of_o the_o situation_n of_o nation_n 4_o scotland_n 114_o sea_n the_o commodity_n in_o enlarge_n empire_n 29_o signory_n divers_a petty_a one_o easy_o overcome_v one_o by_o one_o by_o a_o common_a enemy_n 37_o siam_n 602_o sicily_n 369_o spain_n 222_o state_n of_o the_o low-countries_n 200_o swethland_n 213_o switzerland_n 309_o t_o tartaria_n 494_o tartar_n their_o manner_n and_o arm_n 485_o temperature_n the_o division_n of_o it_o 2_o 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military_a reward_n 3_o religion_n 4_o weapon_n treasure_n situation_n petty_a signory_n 1_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o defend_n or_o enlarge_n of_o empire_n 2_o river_n 3_o mountain_n 4_o marsh_n 5_o wilderness_n 6_o desert_n 〈◊〉_d of_o mind_n of_o religion_n of_o person_n and_o place_n of_o language_n of_o read_v of_o conference_n of_o the_o body_n of_o exercise_n of_o outward_a necessaries_n of_o money_n of_o book_n of_o apparel_n manner_n of_o nation_n nature_n of_o soil_n of_o people_n of_o the_o spaniard_n of_o the_o italian_a the_o frenchman_n the_o german_a of_o the_o pole_n laque_fw-la of_o the_o netherlander_n and_o dane_n the_o muscovite_n the_o grecian_a the_o turk_n the_o persian_a the_o armenian_a the_o tartar_n the_o moor_n the_o savoyen_n the_o swisser_n government_n the_o situation_n of_o england_n bishopric_n wealth_n quality_n of_o the_o english_a england_n compare_v with_o russia_n and_o aethiopia_n with_o germany_n with_o italy_n with_o spain_n 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