Selected quad for the lemma: prince_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n duke_n king_n wales_n 6,380 5 10.4533 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64083 Bibliotheca politica: or An enquiry into the ancient constitution of the English government both in respect to the just extent of regal power, and the rights and liberties of the subject. Wherein all the chief arguments, as well against, as for the late revolution, are impartially represented, and considered, in thirteen dialogues. Collected out of the best authors, as well antient as modern. To which is added an alphabetical index to the whole work.; Bibliotheca politica. Tyrrell, James, 1642-1718. 1694 (1694) Wing T3582; ESTC P6200 1,210,521 1,073

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same_o right_n by_o which_o they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v this_o declaration_n by_o the_o same_o right_n not_o only_o every_o curate_n of_o a_o parish_n but_o also_o every_o layman_n in_o england_n be_v free_a to_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n breach_n of_o this_o law_n and_o consequent_o of_o deny_v obedience_n thereunto_o which_o disobedience_n if_o it_o once_o prove_v general_a will_v quick_o make_v the_o king_n personal_a command_n whole_o insignificant_a so_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v not_o the_o people●_n judge_v of_o the_o illegality_n of_o the_o king_n action_n and_o command_n which_o be_v the_o thing_n you_o 〈◊〉_d fault_n with_o since_o when_o these_o bishop_n act_v thus_o all_o the_o high_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n praise_v it_o to_o the_o sky_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v now_o the_o bare_a censure_v and_o disobedience_n that_o make_v it_o a_o crime_n but_o it_o be_v the_o insi_v such_o violent_a and_o illegal_a order_n and_o command_n and_o 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cause_n and_o shall_v l●●_n you_o see_v that_o even_o upon_o your_o own_o principle_n the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v deal_v 〈◊〉_d in_o all_o this_o whole_a transaction_n either_o like_o a_o ally_n by_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n or_o like_o a_o near_a relation_n or_o a_o son_n in-law_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n or_o like_o a_o king_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o have_v act_v treacherous_o with_o the_o king_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o last_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o alliance_n in_o furnish_v the_o prince_n 〈…〉_z their_o captain_n general_n and_o 〈◊〉_d holder_n both_o with_o ship_n man_n and_o money_n and_o make_v this_o late_a expedition_n against_o england_n without_o so_o much_o as_o ever_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o quarrel_n or_o demand_v any_o satisfaction_n if_o any_o occasion_n of_o difference_n have_v be_v give_v but_o the_o prince_n 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such_o time_n as_o all_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o matter_n have_v be_v demand_v and_o deny_v he_o and_o that_o the_o next_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n have_v before_o declare_v shall_v meet_v in_o november_n last_o have_v be_v either_o hinder_v from_o meddle_v in_o it_o or_o that_o they_o have_v fa●●ed_v to_o make_v a_o due_a enquiry_n into_o it_o but_o if_o we_o look_v home_o f._n pray_v sir_n before_o you_o come_v to_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v do_v here_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o justify_v the_o late_a proceed_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o this_o matter_n first_o as_o to_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a mistake_n for_o you_o affirm_v that_o they_o make_v this_o war_n upon_o the_o king_n in_o their_o own_o name_n or_o furnish_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o ship_n or_o man_n as_o their_o stadtholder_n or_o general_n but_z only_o as_o a_o free_a independent_a prince_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o to_o have_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o one_o they_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o believe_v be_v so_o far_o engage_v in_o the_o france_n interes●_n as_o instead_o of_o stand_a 〈◊〉_d in_o this_o war_n with_o the_o empire_n which_o they_o every_o day_n expect_v when_o he_o will_v join_v with_o france_n and_o declare_v war_n against_o they_o as_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o ●ear_v by_o several_a angry_a memorial_n which_o the_o french_a king_n envoy_n in_o holland_n have_v not_o long_o before_o give_v they_o so_o that_o indeed_o it_o be_v but_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o self-preservation_n to_o begin_v first_o especial_o when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o their_o appear_v in_o it_o at_o all●_n but_o grant_v
this_o war_n have_v be_v make_v in_o their_o own_o name_n it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o just_a return_n for_o what_o have_v be_v do_v to_o they_o before_o by_o the_o late_a king_n who_o make_v actual_a war_n upon_o they_o without_o ever_o give_v they_o the_o least_o notice_n or_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o any_o wrong_n or_o damage_n receive_v and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o justifiable_a because_o his_o present_a majesty_n when_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o have_v a_o very_a great_a hand_n in_o those_o council_n which_o begin_v that_o unhappy_a war_n in_o which_o he_o himself_o serve_v as_o admiral_n but_o as_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n there_o be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v say_v in_o his_o justification_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n though_o in_o some_o respect_n he_o be_v a_o subject_a by_o live_v under_o and_o enjoy_v divers_a land_n and_o territory_n and_o command_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n yet_o as_o he_o be_v prince_n of_o orange_n he_o be_v a_o free_a independent_a prince_n and_o as_o such_o have_v a_o right_a of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o if_o so_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v further_o inquire_v into_o be_v whether_o the_o prince_n have_v any_o just_a cause_n of_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o ●ot_n therefore_o to_o answer_v your_o first_o objection_n against_o the_o prince_n make_v war_n upon_o a_o uncle_n and_o a_o father-in-law_n without_o first_o demand_v satisfaction_n and_o then_o denounce_v war_n if_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o i_o confess_v this_o be_v a_o good_a objection_n if_o you_o can_v once_o prove_v to_o i_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v have_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v have_v grant_v he_o whatever_o he_o can_v in_o reason_n demand_v both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o security_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o his_o own_o particular_a concern_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n but_o whoever_o will_v impartial_o consider_v the_o term_n that_o the_o prince_n and_o king_n be_v upon_o just_a before_o his_o come_n over_o will_v find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v the_o king_n notice_n of_o his_o intention_n by_o first_o demand_v satisfaction_n and_o then_o denounce_v war_n if_o it_o have_v be_v deny_v since_o the_o king_n may_v then_o have_v join_v his_o own_o with_o the_o french_a fleet_n and_o send_v for_o french_a force_n into_o england_n and_o then_o all_o that_o the_o prince_n can_v have_v do_v in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v altogether_o in_o vain_a and_o then_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o such_o satisfaction_n ought_v to_o be_v demand_v in_o most_o case_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o hold_v in_o this_o where_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v soon_o discover_v his_o design_n the_o king_n may_v have_v easy_o prevent_v they_o and_o how_o near_o this_o be_v to_o have_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o succour_n be_v actual_o offer_v by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o if_o they_o be_v refuse_v by_o we_o it_o be_v partly_o because_o it_o be_v too_o late_o for_o the_o french_a fleet_n to_o be_v then_o put_v out_o and_o partly_o out_o of_o a_o politic_a consideration_n that_o beside_o the_o lose_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n it_o may_v give_v the_o french_a such_o a_o foot_n here_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v easy_o get_v out_o again_o but_o indeed_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o old_a formal_a way_n of_o make_v war_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o fashion_n since_o charles_n the_o second_o make_v war_n against_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n so_o late_o against_o spain_n the_o elector_n palatine_n and_o the_o emperor_n without_o any_o observation_n of_o those_o formality_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o ground_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o war_n as_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o prince_n late_a declaration_n they_o 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under_o be_v very_o evident_a since_o it_o have_v always_o be_v hold_v lawful_a for_o prince_n to_o take_v the_o part_n and_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o those_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o themselves_o though_o subject_n to_o another_o prince_n thus_o eusibius_n make_v it_o a_o good_a cause_n of_o war_n by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n against_o licinius_n because_o he_o persecute_v the_o christian_n live_v under_o his_o dominion_n so_o likewise_o of_o late_a age_n queen_n elizabeth_n assist_v the_o dutch_a protestant_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o those_o of_o france_n against_o the_o persecution_n and_o oppression_n they_o suffer_v from_o their_o own_o prince_n as_o to_o the_o french_a protestant_n king_n charles_n the_o i._o send_v a_o fleet_n and_o a_o army_n to_o their_o assistance_n in_o 1627._o but_o as_o to_o the_o next_o head_n the_o oppression_n we_o lie_v under_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o civil_a liberty_n the_o prince_n have_v as_o great_a or_o rather_o great_a right_a to_o vindicate_v these_o than_o the_o former_a for_o bodin_n and_o barclay_n though_o they_o suppose_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o prince_n though_o never_o so_o high_o oppress_v yet_o they_o count_v it_o not_o only_o lawful_a but_o generous_a and_o heroic_a for_o a_o neighbour_a prince_n to_o rescue_v injure_v and_o oppress_v subject_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o king_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v by_o his_o dispense_v power_n his_o levy_v of_o tax_n without_o law_n and_o take_v away_o the_o freedom_n of_o election_n for_o parliament_n man_n almost_o total_o dissolve_v the_o government_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o the_o prince_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o those_o encroachment_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a interest_n and_o also_o of_o the_o state_n who_o general_n and_o stad●holder_n he_o be_v of_o the_o former_a since_o if_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v once_o become_v of_o the_o popish_a religion_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o stand_a army_n and_o those_o other_o method_n that_o have_v be_v take_v to_o make_v it_o so_o grant_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v true_o bear_v of_o the_o queen_n yet_o shall_v he_o happen_v to_o die_v the_o popish_a faction_n here_o in_o england_n will_v in_o all_o likelihood_n debar_v the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n from_o their_o lawful_a succession_n to_o the_o crown_n or_o at_o least_o will_v never_o admit_v they_o but_o upon_o condition_n of_o establish_v of_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o england_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v as_o contrary_a to_o their_o conscience_n as_o the_o latter_a be_v to_o their_o principle_n and_o inclination_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o the_o queen_n true_a son_n he_o have_v certain_o a_o much_o great_a interest_n as_o the_o presumptive_a 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in_o prison_n and_o the_o first_o act_n this_o king_n do_v after_o his_o restoration_n chronicle_n be_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n which_o revoke_v all_o the_o former_a statute_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o 39_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o 6_o the_o and_o 1_o st_z of_o edward_n the_o 4_o the_o and_o then_o entail_v the_o crown_n anew_o upon_o the_o issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o then_o take_v part_n with_o king_n henry_n against_o his_o own_o brother_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o 4_o the_o return_v again_o not_o long_o after_o into_o england_n and_o regain_n the_o crown_n from_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o the_o say_a king_n be_v not_o only_o murder_v together_o with_o his_o son_n prince_n henry_n but_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n be_v also_o attaint_v of_o treason_n with_o all_o other_o of_o his_o party_n and_o yet_o lot_n let_v you_o see_v that_o this_o very_a act_n be_v now_o null_a and_o 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man_n have_v in_o a_o estate_n which_o be_v his_o right_n let_v he_o be_v what_o he_o will_v or_o let_v he_o manage_v it_o how_o he_o will_n whereas_o in_o the_o right_n to_o a_o kingdom_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o true_a maxim_n that_o the_o representative_n of_o a_o nation_n as_o the_o convention_n be_v ought_v to_o have_v more_o regard_n to_o the_o happiness_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n or_o commonwealth_n than_o to_o the_o dignity_n or_o authority_n of_o any_o particular_a person_n whosoever_o or_o howsoever_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o crown_n when_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o advancement_n of_o such_o a_o person_n to_o the_o throne_n will_v prove_v destructive_a to_o our_o religion_n civil_a liberty_n and_o property_n now_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o apply_v what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o point_n now_o in_o question_n let_v we_o therefore_o at_o the_o present_a suppose_n that_o your_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v true_a and_o lawful_a son_n to_o king_n james_n and_o queen_n mary_n and_o let_v i_o also_o far_o suppose_v that_o in_o his_o late_a passage_n over_o sea_n he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o pirate_n of_o algiers_n or_o tunis_n and_o by_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o one_o of_o those_o place_n and_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n and_o after_o he_o have_v be_v circumcise_a and_o full_o ground_v in_o that_o abominable_a superstition_n the_o grand_a signior_n together_o with_o the_o king_n of_o argier_n and_o tunis_n shall_v send_v this_o nation_n word_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v he_o quiet_o for_o their_o king_n and_o allow_v he_o all_o those_o priest_n he_o shall_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n in_o england_n they_o will_v then_o make_v war_n upon_o this_o nation_n with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v raise_v i_o ask_v you_o what_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o this_o case_n whether_o we_o shall_v receive_v he_o for_o our_o king_n or_o keep_v he_o out_o m._n i_o must_v confess_v it_o be_v a_o nice_a question_n and_o since_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o never_o do_v yet_o nor_o i_o hope_v will_v ever_o come_v to_o pass_v i_o think_v i_o may_v free_o answer_v you_o that_o suppose_v this_o prince_n can_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o who_o be_v carry_v away_o so_o many_o year_n ago_o we_o ought_v notwithstanding_o his_o false_a belief_n to_o receive_v he_o especial_o if_o he_o will_v solemn_o swear_v only_o to_o worship_n god_n in_o private_a after_o his_o own_o way_n and_o that_o he_o will_v swear_v not_o to_o violate_v our_o religion_n or_o invade_v our_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o this_o be_v do_v i_o think_v we_o ought_v then_o to_o admit_v he_o for_o our_o lawful_a sovereign_n since_o as_o you_o yourself_o have_v already_o acknowledge_v at_o our_o three_o meeting_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o that_o of_o the_o people_n or_o nation_n they_o govern._n f._n very_o well_o but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o in_o this_o you_o be_v much_o more_o kind_a to_o mahometan_n and_o heretical_a prince_n than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v decree_v that_o no_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o right_a heir_n to_o a_o crown_n who_o be_v a_o pagan_a turk_n or_o heretic_n and_o upon_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o the_o state_n of_o france_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o league_n by_o the_o pope_n decree_n refuse_v to_o own_o henry_n king_n of_o navarre_n for_o their_o sovereign_n and_o also_o that_o the_o papist_n of_o the_o nuntio_n party_n in_o ireland_n during_o the_o late_a rebellion_n refuse_v to_o own_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o ormond_n for_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n because_o the_o king_n be_v a_o protestant_n but_o pray_v answer_v i_o a_o question_n or_o two_o further_a suppose_v this_o prince_n refuse_v to_o promise_v these_o or_o such_o thing_n or_o else_o if_o he_o do_v promise_v and_o swear_v they_o pray_v tell_v i_o how_o can_v we_o be_v assure_v that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o religion_n he_o have_v be_v breed_v under_o and_o those_o arbitrary_a notion_n he_o have_v learn_v concern_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o king_n in_o barbary_n and_o which_o he_o will_v believe_v due_a to_o himself_o as_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n as_o any_o of_o they_o i_o say_v how_o such_o a_o prince_n ever_o can_v be_v trust_v since_o if_o he_o have_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o may_v bring_v in_o what_o number_n of_o turkish_a or_o moorish_a guard_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a who_o may_v easy_o set_v up_o that_o religion_n and_o government_n too_o in_o this_o nation_n since_o according_a to_o your_o principle_n of_o passive_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o lift_v up_o so_o much_o as_o a_o finger_n against_o he_o though_o he_o go_v about_o to_o make_v we_o all_o turk_n and_o slave_n m._n well_o suppose_v all_o this_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v his_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v it_o let_v the_o consequence_n be_v what_o it_o will_n f._n you_o have_v say_v enough_o i_o desire_v no_o more_o but_o i_o hope_v every_o true_a protestant_n and_o english_a man_n will_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n if_o ever_o such_o a_o case_n shall_v happen_v but_o indeed_o it_o appear_v very_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o a_o natural_a disability_n such_o as_o ideocy_n or_o lunacy_n shall_v be_v esteem_v sufficient_a in_o all_o kingdom_n to_o debarr_v the_o next_o heir_n from_o the_o government_n and_o yet_o that_o a_o moral_a or_o a_o religious_a disability_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o a_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v rebel_v against_o or_o resist_v mere_o because_o he_o be_v of_o a_o different_a religion_n from_o that_o of_o his_o subject_n for_o i_o be_v never_o for_o resist_a king_n james_n mere_o upon_o that_o score_n yet_o it_o be_v 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the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o have_v be_v either_o dead_a or_o just_o lay_v aside_o now_o make_v it_o out_o to_o i_o how_o you_o can_v justify_v the_o place_v the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o throne_n when_o the_o crown_n be_v real_o her_o right_n after_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o not_o her_o husband_n as_o also_o the_o put_v the_o government_n sole_o into_o his_o hand_n since_o this_o can_v no_o way_n agree_v with_o the_o act_n of_o recognition_n to_o king_n james_n the_o first_o which_o you_o yourself_o can_v deny_v but_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o any_o apparent_a hazard_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n which_o i_o think_v may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o if_o not_o better_o secure_v by_o let_v it_o have_v go_v in_o the_o right_a line_n that_o by_o place_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o though_o it_o be_v true_a 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and_o unsafe_a for_o the_o nation_n at_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n when_o we_o want_v a_o king_n to_o hold_v a_o parliament_n as_o well_o to_o raise_v money_n to_o defend_v we_o against_o the_o power_n of_o france_n as_o also_o to_o make_v new_a law_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o a_o regent_n act_v without_o royal_a authority_n can_v never_o do_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v now_o a_o necessity_n of_o place_v some_o body_n in_o the_o throne_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n i_o think_v you_o yourself_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o princess_n of_o orange_n have_v a_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o her_o highness_n have_v the_o prince_n her_o husband_n also_o aught_o to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n in_o she_o right_o during_o her_o life_n and_o those_o who_o deny_v king_n henry_n the_o viith_o to_o be_v lawful_a 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article_n of_o marriage_n confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v express_o debar_v from_o it_o m._n admit_v all_o this_o to_o be_v true_a yet_o this_o be_v only_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o a_o bare_a matrimonial_a crown_n and_o hold_v no_o long_o than_o during_o the_o life_n or_o marriage_n with_o those_o queen_n you_o mention_v but_o pray_v tell_v i_o how_o can_v the_o convention_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n justify_v the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n not_o only_o on_o king_n william_n during_o the_o queen_n life_n but_o for_o his_o own_o life_n also_o to_o the_o prejudice_n not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o issue_n if_o ever_o he_o have_v any_o by_o the_o princess_n but_o also_o of_o the_o princess_n of_o denmark_n and_o her_o heir_n f._n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o show_v you_o that_o this_o may_v be_v easy_o justify_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o former_a precedent_n of_o what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o like_a 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cowardice_n of_o his_o soldier_n f._n methinks_v sir_n there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a cause_n of_o wonder_n much_o less_o of_o concern_v in_o all_o this_o for_o who_o can_v much_o admire_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v thus_o use_v who_o have_v not_o only_o provoke_v a_o powerful_a enemy_n to_o invade_v he_o from_o abroad_o but_o by_o industrious_o labour_v to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n at_o home_n have_v lose_v the_o heart_n of_o almost_o all_o except_o his_o popish_a subject_n insomuch_o that_o many_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n be_v so_o terrify_v with_o the_o thought_n of_o be_v discard_v like_o the_o protestant_a army_n in_o ireland_n to_o make_v room_n for_o irish_a and_o french_a papist_n that_o they_o have_v very_o little_a courage_n to_o fight_n when_o they_o see_v casheer_v be_v the_o best_a reward_n they_o can_v expect_v if_o they_o prove_v victorious_a and_o who_o can_v much_o pity_v a_o prince_n who_o will_v rather_o loose_v the_o affection_n 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little_a value_n for_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o happiness_n as_o to_o desire_v they_o shall_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v i_o so_o great_a a_o value_n for_o they_o as_o to_o endeavour_v their_o preservation_n by_o rebellion_n and_o depose_v the_o king_n which_o since_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o altogether_o unlawful_a we_o be_v then_o to_o follow_v the_o apostle_n rule_n and_o not_o do_v evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o but_o as_o for_o what_o i_o have_v urge_v in_o excuse_n of_o the_o conqueror_n perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o law_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v say_v more_o than_o the_o matter_n will_v well_o bear_v but_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v excuse_v it_o since_o i_o confess_v the_o argument_n be_v none_o of_o i_o but_o the_o doctor_n from_o who_o i_o borrow_v it_o and_o i_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o bad_a consequence_n of_o it_o yet_o this_o much_o i_o must_v still_o free_o affirm_v that_o neither_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n nor_o his_o present_a majesty_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n by_o a_o hereditary_a right_n of_o succession_n either_o can_v then_o or_o can_v now_o at_o this_o day_n be_v lawful_o resist_v much_o less_o can_v be_v depose_v or_o can_v forfeit_v their_o royal_a dignity_n for_o any_o male_a administration_n or_o tyranny_n whatsoever_o f._n pray_v give_v i_o your_o reason_n for_o that_o since_o i_o think_v you_o may_v be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v that_o this_o king_n title_n by_o conquest_n from_o king_n william_n his_o ancestor_n can_v signify_v nothing_o though_o i_o shall_v grant_v the_o utmost_a you_o can_v demand_v and_o therefore_o though_o i_o be_o as_o much_o against_o rebellion_n and_o depose_v of_o prince_n as_o you_o can_v be_v and_o do_v of_o evil_a that_o good_a may_v come_v of_o it_o yet_o the_o question_n remain_v still_o to_o be_v decide_v between_o we_o whether_o that_o resistance_n i_o maintain_v be_v rebellion_n or_o not_o 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late_o m._n i_o be_o sorry_a i_o can_v appoint_v you_o any_o certain_a time_n for_o since_o i_o see_v so_o great_a a_o confusion_n reign_v every_o where_o and_o that_o there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v no_o term_n and_o consequent_o no_o business_n for_o man_n of_o my_o profession_n i_o be_o resolve_v to_o retire_v for_o two_o or_o three_o month_n into_o the_o country_n till_o i_o see_v thing_n a_o little_a better_o settle_v than_o they_o be_v at_o present_a and_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o the_o convention_n which_o i_o hear_v be_v like_a to_o meet_v in_o some_o time_n may_v endeavour_v the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o send_v for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n out_o of_o france_n since_o i_o do_v not_o desire_v any_o more_o conquest_n nor_o the_o government_n of_o a_o foreign_a prince_n as_o long_o as_o we_o have_v a_o lawful_a king_n of_o our_o own_o who_o will_v govern_v we_o again_o if_o he_o may_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o return_v to_o town_n you_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o know_v it_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o be_o your_o servant_n f._n i_o be_o you_o and_o wish_v you_o a_o good_a journey_n finis_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la politica_fw-la or_o a_o discourse_n by_o way_n of_o dialogue_n on_o these_o follow_a question_n i._o in_o what_o sense_n all_o civil_a power_n be_v derive_v from_o god_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n may_v be_v also_o from_o the_o people_n ii_o whether_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n when_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n against_o king_n james_n the_o ii_o iii_o whether_o the_o proceed_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n before_o he_o be_v king_n as_o also_o of_o the_o late_a convention_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o say_a king_n james_n be_v justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n collect_v out_o of_o the_o best_a author_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a dialogue_n the_o eleven_o london_n print_v for_o r._n baldwin_n in_o warwick-lane_n near_o the_o oxford-arm_n where_o also_o may_v be_v have_v the_o first_o second_o third_z four_o five_o six_z seven_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o dialogue_n 1694._o author_n make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o dialogue_n and_o how_o denote_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o history_n of_o the_o desertion_n h._n d._n the_o desertion_n discuss_v d._n d._n some_o observation_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n o._n e._n i._n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o illegality_n of_o the_o late_a ecclesiastical_a commission_n i._n e._n c._n advertisement_n on_o tke_v first_o day_n of_o the_o next_o term_n will_v be_v publish_v the_o twelve_o and_o last_o dialogue_n and_o also_o a_o large_a index_n to_o the_o whole_a work_n the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n be_v almost_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n of_o my_o intend_a design_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o i_o hope_v to_o have_v make_v this_o the_o last_o discourse_n that_o i_o shall_v have_v trouble_v the_o world_n with_o upon_o these_o subject_n but_o when_o i_o come_v to_o reduce_v my_o note_n into_o form_n i_o find_v that_o these_o few_o sheet_n will_v not_o contain_v all_o that_o can_v well_o be_v say_v on_o either_o side_n upon_o the_o forego_n question_n and_o therefore_o be_o force_v to_o refer_v what_o remain_v to_o be_v say_v concern_v the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o their_o present_a majesty_n title_n thereunto_o till_o the_o next_o dialogue_n which_o i_o intend_v shall_v be_v the_o last_o and_o which_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v draw_v to_o that_o length_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o gentleman_n and_o other_o who_o have_v not_o time_n or_o money_n to_o buy_v or_o peruse_v the_o vast_a
quantity_n of_o pamphlet_n that_o have_v be_v write_v upon_o these_o subject_n as_o also_o that_o such_o as_o have_v peruse_v they_o may_v find_v together_o in_o this_o and_o the_o follow_a discourse_n all_o that_o have_v be_v urge_v on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o other_o upon_o these_o important_a subject_n and_o since_o the_o great_a number_n of_o treatise_n of_o this_o kind_n have_v rather_o serve_v to_o confound_v than_o instruct_v ordinary_a reader_n i_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o word_n of_o very_a few_o of_o they_o only_o to_o take_v the_o chief_a and_o strong_a argument_n on_o either_o side_n and_o fair_o to_o represent_v they_o at_o once_o to_o the_o reader_n view_v who_o i_o hope_n have_v the_o discretion_n to_o judge_v which_o be_v best_a since_o i_o declare_v i_o write_v for_o no_o party_n but_o pure_o for_o truth_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v now_o and_o shall_v still_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v all_o personal_a reflection_n in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o 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appointment_n of_o god_n and_o chancellor_n fortescue_n in_o his_o discourse_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la 12_o and_o 13._o chapter_n suppose_v all_o kingly_a ●ower_n as_o well_o what_o be_v absolute_a as_o that_o which_o be_v politic_a or_o limit_v by_o law_n to_o have_v proceed_v at_o first_o from_o the_o people_n consent_n not_o that_o the_o power_n itself_o be_v otherwise_o than_o from_o god_n only_o he_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o people_n as_o a_o instrument_n whereby_o to_o convey_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v none_o of_o those_o who_o be_v still_o for_o king_n james_n interest_n will_v be_v offend_v at_o this_o doctrine_n since_o those_o that_o have_v write_v with_o the_o great_a judgement_n for_o his_o absolute_a indefeasible_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n have_v place_v it_o in_o his_o legal_a right_n to_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o all_o must_v own_v can_v not_o have_v be_v make_v without_o the_o people_n consent_n i_o have_v but_o one_o thing_n more_o to_o desire_v of_o you_o which_o be_v your_o patience_n and_o attention_n if_o some_o of_o the_o speech_n in_o this_o dialogue_n be_v long_o than_o ordinary_a since_o they_o be_v upon_o subject_n that_o will_v not_o well_o bear_v interruption_n and_o to_o tell_v you_o far_o the_o press_n stay_v for_o the_o sheet_n i_o have_v not_o time_n to_o make_v they_o short_a the_o eleven_o dialogue_n between_o mr._n meanwell_n a_o civilian_n and_o mr._n freeman_n a_o gentleman_n f._n dear_o sir_n you_o be_v welcome_a to_o town_n you_o have_v be_v absent_a a_o long_a time_n and_o indeed_o i_o wonder_v how_o you_o can_v stay_v away_o so_o long_o when_o such_o grea●_n thing_n as_o the_o king_n to_o have_v abdicate_v and_o place_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o the_o throne_n have_v be_v transact_v m._n i_o thank_v you_o kind_o sir_n but_o yet_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o i_o have_v be_v so_o little_o satisfy_v with_o what_o your_o convention_n have_v do_v in_o these_o matter_n that_o the_o very_a hear_n of_o it_o have_v be_v a_o great_a affliction_n to_o i_o and_o it_o will_v have_v certain_o be_v a_o much_o great_a have_v i_o be_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o see_v such_o horrid_a thing_n as_o the_o deposition_n of_o a_o king_n the_o disinherit_n of_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o the_o set_n up_o the_o prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n who_o certain_o can_v have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o long_a 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n live_v nor_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n as_o long_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v in_o be_v f._n i_o confess_v these_o be_v very_o high_a charge_n if_o they_o will_v hold_v but_o if_o you_o please_v to_o consider_v the_o hypothesis_n i_o propose_v at_o our_o last_o meeting_n that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o breach_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n make_v between_o his_o ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n and_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o observe_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o great_a affair_n i_o suppose_v may_v be_v very_o well_o maintain_v and_o justify_v from_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o of_o maintain_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o therefore_o pray_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n how_o far_o i_o have_v proceed_v in_o the_o p●oo●_n of_o this_o assertion_n first_o i_o have_v make_v out_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o real●_n be_v not_o the_o sole_a supreme_a power_n thereof_o neither_o ever_o be_v so_o from_o the_o very_a institution_n of_o kingly_a government_n in_o this_o island_n second_o i_o have_v also_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n not_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n must_v hold_v that_o share_n thereof_o which_o he_o enjoy_v upon_o this_o imply_v or_o tacit_n condition_n that_o if_o he_o usurp_v what_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o the_o people_n do_v assert_v their_o right_n by_o oppose_v his_o unjust_a violence_n and_o usurpation_n and_o that_o he_o still_o obstinate_o persist_v in_o this_o violation_n he_o certain_o thereby_o lose_v and_o forfeit_v not_o only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o power_n which_o he_o so_o unjust_o usurp_v but_o also_o his_o own_o too_o and_o for_o this_o i_o give_v you_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a grotius_n at_o our_o last_o meet_v three_o i_o have_v also_o answer_v your_o main_a argument_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n obtain_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o conquest_n of_o king_n harold_n a_o absolute_a right_n and_o unconditioned_a power_n fo●_n himself_o and_o his_o successor●_n descend_v from_o he_o over_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o i_o think_v i_o have_v sufficient_o make_v out_o that_o king_n william_n have_v no_o other_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n than_o by_o the_o testament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o e●ection_n and_o recognition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o i_o have_v prove_v from_o the_o unexceptionable_a authority_n of_o the_o best_a historian_n of_o that_o time_n so_o that_o if_o he_o afterward_o act_v otherwise_o and_o contrary_a to_o his_o coronation_n oath_n it_o be_v not_o as_o a_o lawful_a king_n but_o as_o a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o usurper_n on_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o can_v not_o by_o his_o own_o unjust_a act_n acquire_v any_o lawful_a power_n so_o to_o govern_v this_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o title_n king_n william_n or_o his_o successor_n can_v pretend_v to_o it_o must_v be_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a line_n from_o who_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o henry_n y._n be_v descend_v and_o consequent_o a●e_v oblige_v to_o hold_v the_o crown_n under_o the_o same_o condition_n on_o which_o it_o be_v first_o confer_v and_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n i._o the_o crown_n have_v be_v no_o long_o claim_v by_o election_n but_o by_o succession_n of_o he_o that_o real_o be_v or_o else_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v the_o right_a heir_n yet_o this_o different_a way_n of_o acquire_v the_o crown_n do_v not_o at_o all_o alter_v the_o condition_n or_o manner_n of_o hold_v it_o s●●e_z ou●_n king_n have_v always_o after_o that_o time_n as_o before_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o same_o or_o rather_o ●●●cter_n ter●●_n in_o their_o coronation_n oath_n to_o observe_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o also_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o parliament_n make_v law_n raise_v tax_n and_o redress_v of_o grievance_n arise_v 〈◊〉_d the_o unjust_a exercise_n and_o illegal_a encroachment_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n have_v be_v exert_v
but_o it_o be_v very_o strange_a to_o i_o that_o none_o of_o they_o depose_v any_o thing_n concern_v their_o see_v any_o milk_n come_v from_o her_o majesty_n breast_n after_o she_o be_v deliver_v and_o perhaps_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n for_o it_o for_o i_o have_v have_v it_o from_o good_a hand_n that_o she_o have_v none_o afterward_o whatever_o she_o have_v before_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o deserve_v to_o be_v inquire_v into_o since_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a but_o as_o for_o the_o midwife_n her_o deposition_n be_v equivocal_a that_o she_o take_v a_o child_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o queen_n she_o be_v also_o a_o papist_n and_o consequent_o a_o suspect_a witness_n in_o this_o cause_n whereas_o all_o this_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v have_v the_o queen_n be_v she_o real_o with_o child_n be_v persuade_v to_o be_v deliver_v not_o within_o the_o bed_n but_o upon_o a_o pallate_n where_o all_o the_o person_n who_o business_n and_o concern_v it_o be_v to_o be_v present_a may_v 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by_o you_o from_o the_o parliament_n roll_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o the_o parliament_n allow_v this_o king_n seign_v and_o false_a claim_n to_o be_v good_a by_o their_o not_o contradict_v it_o for_o though_o the_o record_n say_v that_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o challenge_n or_o claim_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o ask_v their_o judgement_n several_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o same_o state_n without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o delay_n unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v reign_v over_o they_o for_o consider_v the_o duke_n great_a power_n it_o be_v not_o safe_a tell_v he_o to_o his_o face_n that_o he_o have_v no_o true_a right_n by_o inheritance_n therefore_o they_o only_o declare_v in_o general_a word_n without_o express_o deny_v or_o affirm_v his_o say_a claim_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o which_o word_n do_v rather_o amount_v to_o a_o election_n of_o he_o to_o be_v king_n without_o 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his_o child_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n m._n all_o this_o signify_v nothing_o for_o i_o have_v already_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o in_o the_o 39th_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o vith_o upon_o a_o solemn_a hear_n before_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o claim_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o say_a act_n be_v set_v aside_o and_o it_o be_v there_o express_o declare_v that_o the_o say_v duke_n title_n can_v no_o way_n be_v defeat_v and_o this_o agreement_n be_v still_o on_o record_n between_o henry_n the_o then_o possessor_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o say_a duke_n who_o right_a it_o be_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o give_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o proximity_n of_o blood_n 386._o as_o to_o have_v always_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o ground_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o of_o take_v it_o from_o the_o son_n of_o henry_n the_o vith_o and_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o 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first_o place_n to_o take_v notice_n that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v under_o general_a discontent_n no●_n only_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o our_o conquest_n in_o france_n but_o also_o for_o the_o great_a mismanagement_n of_o affair_n at_o home_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o two_o favourite_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o suffolk_n who_o make_v the_o king_n a_o mere_a cypher_n and_o have_v without_o his_o consent_n make_v away_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o king_n only_a uncle_n then_o live_a contrary_a to_o law_n so_o that_o affair_n be_v in_o this_o ill_a posture_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o procure_v a_o sufficient_a interest_n in_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n upon_o pretence_n at_o first_o only_o of_o reform_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n chronicle_n and_o bring_v 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recite_v and_o under_o how_o great_a a_o terror_n all_o the_o friend_n and_o servant_n of_o this_o poor_a prince_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 13._o appear_v plain_o from_o this_o that_o neither_o the_o king_n attorney_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o council_n dare_v undertake_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o will_v the_o judge_n give_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o such_o great_a moment_n but_o they_o all_o answer_v that_o this_o matter_n pass_v the_o learning_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o also_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o enter_v into_o any_o communication_n in_o that_o matter_n and_o beseech_v all_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v they_o excuse_v for_o give_v any_o advice_n or_o council_n therein_o but_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o excuse_v they_o and_o therefore_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o assistance_n it_o be_v conclude_v by_o all_o the_o lord_n that_o the_o article_n follow_v shall_v be_v object_v against_o the_o claim_n and_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n 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rebellion_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o d_o and_o to_o depose_v he_o i_o can_v see_v why_o according_a to_o your_o own_o principle_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o same_o crime_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o to_o who_o he_o have_v more_o than_o once_o swear_v faith_n and_o allegiance_n and_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n whereby_o himself_o be_v declare_v protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n disinherit_v after_o a_o quiet_a possession_n in_o three_o descent_n during_o the_o space_n of_o above_o sixty_o year_n which_o if_o it_o will_v not_o give_v a_o thorough_a settlement_n after_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v it_o i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v m._n i_o confess_v you_o have_v give_v i_o a_o more_o exact_a account_n of_o this_o transaction_n than_o ever_o i_o have_v yet_o and_o 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act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v still_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o go_v upon_o a_o wrong_a ground_n when_o you_o suppose_v that_o there_o can_v be_v now_o any_o dispute_n who_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o england_n since_o i_o have_v often_o tell_v you_o that_o he_o can_v neither_o abdicate_v or_o forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o no_o parliament_n whatever_o much_o less_o a_o convention_n can_v have_v any_o power_n to_o declare_v he_o have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n and_o that_o thereby_o the_o throne_n be_v become_v vacant_a for_o though_o i_o grant_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o legal_o assemble_v aught_o to_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a submission_n and_o respect_n yet_o must_v it_o be_v only_o in_o such_o matter_n which_o they_o have_v a_o legal_a cognizance_n of_o and_o which_o they_o be_v impower_v by_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o determine_v but_o since_o their_o 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not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o henry_n the_o viith_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o also_o to_o that_o solemn_a recognition_n of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o title_n as_o lineal_o descend_v as_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n which_o i_o insist_v on_o at_o our_o last_o meet_v and_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v have_v my_o sense_n of_o this_o act_n it_o be_v either_o expire_v for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v already_o give_v or_o else_o be_v void_a ab_fw-la initio_fw-la since_o it_o be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o settle_a course_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o lineal_a descent_n for_o divers_a hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v but_o
crown_n of_o france_n as_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n if_o ever_o our_o king_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o revive_v their_o ancient_a pretension_n to_o france_n or_o normandy_n or_o make_v war_n upon_o some_o other_o quarrel_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o will_v be_v more_o far_o the_o interest_n of_o france_n to_o leave_v we_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n as_o we_o now_o enjoy_v they_o nay_o to_o make_v a_o express_a capitulation_n for_o they_o and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v to_o foment_n those_o jealousy_n and_o dispute_n that_o be_v still_o like_a to_o arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o we_o about_o they_o thereby_o to_o hinder_v we_o from_o join_v against_o he_o then_o by_o render_v the_o king_n absolute_a to_o take_v they_o quite_o away_o and_o put_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o purse_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o sword_n whole_o into_o his_o hand_n to_o conclude_v you_o do_v also_o very_o much_o misrepresent_v the_o matter_n in_o suppose_v 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or_o capable_a to_o come_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n with_o man_n or_o money_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a supposition_n to_o believe_v as_o you_o do_v that_o this_o new_a revolution_n can_v be_v bring_v about_o without_o any_o more_o difficulty_n or_o bloodshed_n then_o the_o last_o as_o long_o as_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n continue_v to_o govern_v we_o according_a to_o the_o declaration_n they_o subscribe_v upon_o their_o acceptance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o coronation_n oath_n they_o have_v since_o take_v which_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v always_o do_v since_o nothing_o but_o follow_v king_n james_n example_n as_o well_o as_o to_o religion_n as_o civil_a liberty_n can_v ever_o make_v this_o nation_n willing_a to_o receive_v he_o or_o your_o prince_n of_o wales_n with_o so_o little_a difficulty_n as_o you_o be_v
and_o sober_a moral_n and_o of_o a_o quiet_a different_a interest_n to_o those_o employ_v in_o the_o two_o last_o reign_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o take_v away_o the_o present_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o i_o rather_o wish_v that_o there_o be_v a_o new_a one_o more_o strict_a and_o full_a than_o the_o present_a ordain_v to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v take_v office_n and_o employment_n of_o trust_n or_o profit_n whereby_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o declare_v their_o present_a majesty_n to_o be_v true_a and_o lawful_a king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o also_o that_o they_o will_v defend_v they_o against_o all_o their_o enemy_n king_n james_n himself_o not_o except_v m._n i_o confess_v i_o can_v expect_v so_o great_a a_o tenderness_n from_o this_o government_n which_o have_v be_v introduce_v by_o so_o much_o artifice_n that_o they_o shall_v absolute_o take_v away_o all_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n whatsoever_o since_o i_o doubt_v not_o 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will_v it_o fix_v those_o that_o be_v for_o this_o government_n fast_o to_o it_o since_o those_o that_o be_v zealous_a for_o it_o will_v be_v so_o whether_o they_o take_v any_o oath_n or_o not_o and_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v that_o by_o the_o word_n allegiance_n in_o this_o oath_n it_o be_v imply_v that_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v as_o lawful_o so_o by_o the_o swearer_n to_o it_o which_o be_v the_o main_a reason_n that_o i_o and_o those_o of_o my_o opinion_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n think_v it_o lawful_a to_o take_v it_o nor_o last_o will_v it_o discover_v any_o secret_a enemy_n to_o your_o government_n since_o those_o who_o be_v right_o instruct_v in_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o what_o be_v thereby_o require_v shall_v notwithstanding_o take_v it_o against_o their_o conscience_n will_v i_o doubt_v take_v any_o oath_n whatever_o the_o convention_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o impose_v since_o nothing_o but_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v 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natural_a allegiance_n which_o i_o owe_v the_o king_n and_o his_o right_a heir_n not_o to_o serve_v those_o who_o we_o look_v upon_o as_o usurper_n of_o their_o just_a right_n but_o if_o you_o will_v also_o have_v this_o new_a oath_n to_o be_v a_o absolute_a abjuration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o title_n it_o will_v not_o only_o be_v unjust_a but_o impossible_a since_o who_o can_v tell_v but_o either_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o foreign_a force_n or_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o nation_n tire_v out_o by_o a_o long_a expensive_a war_n either_o his_o majesty_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n may_v be_v again_o place_v upon_o the_o throne_n and_o then_o sure_a whenever_o they_o shall_v call_v a_o parliament_n to_o recognize_v their_o title_n they_o will_v be_v even_o according_a to_o your_o own_o hypothesis_n more_o lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n than_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n marry_o since_o they_o will_v not_o be_v only_a king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la but_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la too_o and_o therefore_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v out_o of_o this_o consideration_n that_o in_o all_o those_o long_a and_o various_a contest_v which_o so_o often_o happen_v between_o competitor_n for_o the_o crown_n they_o never_o presume_v to_o propose_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o pass_v any_o act_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n to_o abjure_v the_o title_n or_o person_n of_o the_o rival_n prince_n thus_o in_o all_o the_o long_a war_n between_o king_n stephen_n and_o maud_n the_o empress_n as_o also_o between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n each_o of_o who_o as_o they_o prevail_v in_o their_o turn_n be_v very_o well_o content_v to_o make_v the_o subject_n take_v the_o ordinary_a oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o themselves_o without_o abjure_v each_o other_o title_n and_o even_o in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o the_o rump_n parliament_n when_o the_o most_o violent_a and_o hotheaded_a commonwealthsman_n will_v have_v impose_v a_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n of_o charles_n stuart_n and_o all_o his_o family_n as_o they_o then_o term_v his_o late_a majesty_n the_o most_o wise_a and_o moderate_a man_n among_o they_o such_o as_o lenthal_n their_o speaker_n and_o other_o stiff_o oppose_v it_o say_v it_o will_v be_v a_o fight_n against_o providence_n to_o take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o own_o his_o majesty_n for_o their_o king_n if_o once_o he_o shall_v come_v in_o again_o without_o their_o assistance_n and_o i_o think_v there_o be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o reason_n now_o against_o such_o a_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n as_o ever_o there_o be_v then_o f._n i_o can_v deny_v but_o you_o have_v speak_v like_o a_o honest_a man_n in_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o act_v under_o this_o government_n though_o without_o a_o oath_n unless_o you_o can_v be_v satisfy_v of_o
the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o power_n to_o who_o it_o be_v take_v and_o i_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o you_o therein_o act_v with_o much_o more_o sincerity_n and_o honour_n then_o divers_a of_o your_o party_n who_o though_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v of_o your_o opinion_n as_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o king_n james_n title_n yet_o think_v they_o may_v take_v this_o oath_n well_o enough_o in_o that_o loose_a and_o more_o qualify_a sense_n you_o grant_v they_o put_v upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n what_o you_o have_v say_v against_o the_o impose_v any_o more_o explicit_a or_o strict_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n than_o what_o be_v already_o appoint_v though_o i_o think_v i_o can_v very_o well_o answer_v all_o the_o argument_n you_o have_v now_o bring_v against_o it_o yet_o to_o let_v you_o see_v i_o be_o a_o fair_a adversary_n i_o will_v show_v you_o how_o far_o i_o agree_v with_o you_o and_o wherein_o i_o must_v differ_v from_o you_o in_o the_o first_o place_n therefore_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o you_o very_o much_o mistake_v i_o if_o you_o believe_v that_o by_o this_o new_a oath_n i_o propose_v do_v design_v a_o express_a abjuration_n of_o king_n james_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n in_o case_n that_o king_n shall_v ever_o happen_v to_o recover_v the_o throne_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n who_o shall_v again_o recognize_v he_o for_o lawful_a king_n and_o the_o prince_n for_o the_o right_n and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n i_o be_o too_o sensible_a of_o the_o frequent_a alteration_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o this_o nation_n even_o to_o desire_v or_o propose_v any_o such_o thing_n since_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o abjure_v the_o have_v a_o fever_n or_o the_o small_a pox._n change_n of_o government_n and_o consequent_o our_o submission_n to_o it_o when_o ever_o it_o happen_v be_v no_o more_o in_o our_o power_n to_o prevent_v then_o the_o have_v those_o disease_n all_o therefore_o that_o i_o intend_v 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with_o a_o army_n or_o appear_v upon_o our_o coast_n with_o any_o fleet_n formidable_a enough_o to_o oppose_v we_o and_o mun_o also_o if_o they_o be_v true_a to_o their_o principle_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o protect_v and_o indemnify_v those_o who_o be_v of_o tender_a conscience_n can_v stretch_v it_o as_o far_o as_o themselves_o and_o who_o underhand_o do_v act_n as_o far_o as_o they_o dare_v for_o king_n james_n interest_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a you_o have_v very_o solid_o prove_v not_o only_o as_o a_o civilian_n but_o like_o a_o lawyer_n that_o the_o word_n allegiance_n insert_v in_o this_o oath_n do_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n imply_v not_o only_o that_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n to_o who_o it_o be_v take_v aught_o to_o be_v right_o and_o lawful_o so_o but_o that_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a neutrality_n viz._n a_o real_a and_o vigorous_a defence_n of_o they_o and_o their_o right_n against_o all_o their_o enemy_n be_v require_v and_o employ_v by_o it_o and_o that_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n why_o you_o say_v you_o can_v take_v it_o now_o though_o i_o confess_v the_o reason_n you_o have_v give_v be_v very_o weighty_a and_o convince_a yet_o since_o the_o word_n be_v in_o themselves_o too_o general_a and_o doubtful_a for_o every_o person_n that_o take_v or_o hold_v such_o office_n or_o employment_n of_o trust_n to_o understand_v it_o in_o that_o sense_n i_o can_v be_v glad_a there_o be_v another_o more_o plain_a and_o explicit_a oath_n to_o be_v administer_v to_o those_o who_o expect_v to_o keep_v or_o hold_v such_o employment_n since_o the_o present_a government_n can_v well_o be_v safe_a without_o it_o as_o long_o as_o such_o person_n be_v employ_v who_o can_v take_v the_o oath_n with_o a_o mental_a reservation_n of_o serve_a king_n james_n as_o soon_o they_o safe_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o former_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n they_o have_v take_v to_o he_o this_o be_v the_o case_n i_o shall_v now_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n you_o have_v bring_v against_o it_o which_o indeed_o be_v rather_o frame_v to_o keep_v those_o man_n in_o place_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v your_o design_n when_o ever_o they_o be_v able_a than_o to_o do_v any_o service_n to_o tender_a conscience_n first_o then_o i_o think_v i_o may_v maintain_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n will_v notwithstanding_o what_o you_o have_v now_o say_v have_v contrary_a effect_n than_o what_o you_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o will_v gain_v the_o present_a government_n more_o new_a friend_n among_o these_o neuter_n who_o steer_v their_o allegiance_n to_o it_o only_o from_o its_o present_a settlement_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o its_o continuance_n when_o they_o find_v that_o none_o can_v be_v employ_v in_o place_n of_o public_a trust_n who_o will_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o present_a majesty_n to_o be_v lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o who_o will_v also_o swear_v to_o defend_v their_o just_a right_n which_o will_v for_o the_o most_o part_n put_v place●_n of_o trust_n into_o their_o hand_n who_o will_v think_v themselves_o oblige_v faithful_o to_o perform_v what_o they_o have_v swear_v second_o it_o will_v also_o fix_v the_o old_a friend_n of_o this_o government_n fast_o to_o it_o when_o they_o see_v none_o but_o themselves_o or_o those_o who_o will_v real_o come_v into_o the_o government_n upon_o their_o principle_n admit_v to_o such_o place_n of_o profit_n and_o trust_v and_o whoever_o will_v take_v this_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v presume_v to_o take_v it_o willing_o and_o witting_o and_o understand_v what_o they_o do_v since_o the_o word_n will_v be_v of_o themselves_o so_o plain_a and_o evident_a that_o they_o will_v admit_v none_o of_o those_o loose_a and_o doubtful_a sense_n in_o which_o so_o many_o have_v take_v the_o present_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o your_o main_a objection_n against_o this_o be_v that_o a_o new_a oath_n will_v not_o discover_v secret_a enemy_n to_o the_o government_n because_o that_o most_o of_o the_o same_o person_n that_o have_v take_v the_o former_a oath_n will_v take_v any_o other_o that_o can_v be_v require_v of_o they_o which_o i_o suppose_v be_v not_o so_o since_o you_o yourself_o do_v grant_v that_o such_o a_o oath_n will_v be_v a_o snare_n to_o a_o great_a many_o who_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o that_o will_v serve_v this_o government_n faithful_o enough_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o show_v their_o goodwill_n to_o king_n james_n or_o have_v no_o opportunity_n give_v of_o return_v to_o their_o former_a allegiance_n to_o he_o with_o safety_n to_o themselves_o and_o you_o yourself_o can_v deny_v but_o according_a to_o their_o principle_n they_o must_v needs_o perform_v it_o when_o
p._n 539.540_o king_n how_o far_o god_n lieutenant_n d._n 9_o p._n 663._o w._n his_o authority_n be_v different_a from_o his_o personal_a will_n and_o command_n ib._n p._n 645._o to_o 648._o his_o person_n how_o far_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a ibid._n p._n 638.651_o to_o 657._o king_n commission_n how_o far_o and_o in_o what_o case_n resistible_a notwithstanding_o the_o declaration_n of_o of_o the_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o ib._n p._n 636._o to_o 655._o w._n he_o have_v any_o authority_n to_o act_v against_o law_n ib._n p._n 644_o to_o 649._o king_n commission_n how_o far_o good_a in_o law_n ib._n p._n 640._o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n w._n endue_v with_o the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n d._n 5._o p._n 338_o to_o 345._o d._n 9_o p._n 650_o 651._o have_v no_o peer_n or_o equal_a in_o the_o kingdom_n d._n 5._o p._n 354._o his_o presence_n w._n it_o will_v authorise_v all_o illegal_a action_n so_o as_o to_o render_v they_o irresistible_a d._n 9_o p._n 653_o 654._o his_o officer_n in_o what_o case_n resistible_a ib._n the_o king_n be_v irresistible_a how_o far_o different_a from_o be_v unaccountable_a d._n 9_o p._n 644_o 645._o king_n of_o england_n w._n absolute_a and_o unaccountable_a or_o w._n limit_v by_o law_n d._n 10._o p._n 693_o to_o 698._o most_o high_a in_o their_o state-royal_a when_o they_o appear_v in_o their_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n d._n 9_o p._n 643._o the_o first_o eight_o king_n after_o the_o conquest_n never_o be_v so_o style_v till_o after_o their_o coronation_n d._n 12._o p._n 840._o to_o 858.895_o king_n though_o he_o have_v no_o peer_n yet_o he_o have_v ancient_o comites_fw-la or_o companion_n d._n 5._o p._n 364_o 365._o w._n he_o can_v at_o this_o day_n abdicate_v or_o forfeit_v his_o crown_n by_o the_o wilful_a violation_n of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n d._n 10._o p._n 694_o to_o 709._o d._n 11._o p._n 832_o 833._o kingly_a power_n the_o end_n of_o its_o institution_n in_o this_o kingdom_n d._n 5._o p._n 349._o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la or_o for_o the_o time_n be_v w._n within_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o whether_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o d._n 13._o p._n 905._o to_o 940._o what_o constitute_v a_o legal_a king_n in_o england_n d._n 12._o p._n 889_o 890._o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n w._n when_o give_v by_o god_n appointment_n it_o give_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o king_n a_o like_a divine_a right_o to_o succeed_v d._n 2._o p._n 99_o 100_o kingdom_n patrimonial_a and_o hereditary_a their_o difference_n ib._n 84_o 85._o knight_n of_o shire_n frequent_o style_v magnate_v and_o grantz_n in_o ancient_a record_n d._n 6._o p._n 424._o vid._n append._n w._n they_o be_v ancient_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o none_o other_o p._n 425._o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n w._n the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o they_o that_o can_v be_v find_v be_v the_o 49th_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o d._n 7._o p._n 519._o w._n this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o they_o be_v summon_v ibid._n p._n 525_o to_o 530._o w._n they_o be_v summon_v no_o more_o till_o the_o eighteen_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o ibid._n p._n 522._o to_o the_o end_n d._n 8._o p._n 559._o to_o 563._o p._n 571_o to_o 576._o l_o lancaster_n w._n that_o family_n pretend_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n claim_v by_o inheritance_n d._n 12._o p._n 861_o 862._o law_n how_o far_o they_o oblige_v prince_n according_a to_o sir_n r._n f_n principle_n d._n 2._o p._n 120_o 121._o law_n imperial_a of_o all_o go●vernments_n w._n they_o require_v a_o passive_a obedience_n or_o nonresistance_n in_o all_o case_n whatsoever_o d._n 3._o p._n 149.154_o law_n of_o nation_n w._n it_o differ_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n d._n 1._o p._n 26_o to_o 31._o law_n of_o english_a saxon_a council_n the_o title_n to_o most_o of_o they_o d._n 5._o p._n 314._o to_o 319._o law_n of_o normandy_n w._n the_o same_o in_o most_o thing_n with_o those_o of_o england_n d._n 10._o p._n 752.753_o law_n fundamental_a of_o the_o kingdom_n w._n there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o where_o to_o be_v find_v d._n 9_o p._n 666._o to_o 669._o d._n 10._o p._n 704._o d._n 11._o p._n 810._o to_o 814._o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n concern_v the_o king_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o if_o he_o prove_v a_o tyrant_n and_o w._n it_o be_v genuine_a or_o not_o d._n 10._o p._n 705._o to_o 712._o private_a league_n with_o france_n what_o reason_n there_o be_v for_o and_o against_o its_o reality_n d._n 11._o p._n 800._o to_o 802._o liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o liberi_fw-la tenentes_fw-la mention_v in_o ancient_a statute_n and_o record_n who_o they_o be_v ancient_o d._n 6._o p._n 419.426_o to_o 431._o w._n they_o be_v only_a tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o choose_v by_o military_a service_n to_o they_o d._n 7._o p._n 449._o to_o 453.514_o m_o magna_n charta_n w._n obtain_v by_o rebellion_n d._n 3._o p._n 186._o magnates_n w._n the_o commons_o be_v not_o sometime_o comprehend_v under_o that_o title_n d._n 6._o p._n 372.396_o 397._o queen_n marry_o w._n she_o have_v any_o title_n save_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o d._n 12._o p._n 872._o our_o present_a queen_n mary_n w._n she_o have_v a_o right_a to_o succeed_v upon_o her_o father_n abdication_n ib._n p._n 853._o 884._o maud_n the_o empress_n why_o she_o never_o style_v herself_o queen_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o fealty_n have_v be_v swear_v to_o she_o d._n 12._o p._n 846._o several_a maxim_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n consider_v and_o explain_v d._n 1._o p._n 17_o 18_o 21.30_o the_o ancient_a member_n of_o the_o german_a diet_n or_o great_a council_n d._n 6._o p._n 375._o the_o milites_fw-la mention_v in_o ancient_a statute_n and_o record_n who_o they_o be_v d._n 6._o p._n 431_o 432._o w._n they_o be_v only_a tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o any_o other_o tenant_n by_o military_a or_o socage_n service_n d._n 7._o p._n 481.489_o 490._o mischief_n that_o may_v befall_v a_o people_n from_o their_o resistance_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n consider_v d._n 3._o p._n 184._o to_o 189._o monarchy_n w._n of_o divine_a right_n from_o any_o precept_n or_o example_n in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n d._n 2._o p._n 130_o 131._o or_o from_o adam_n patriarchical_a power_n d._n 1._o p._n 19_o to_o 26._o monarchy_n or_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v most_o tyrannical_a d._n 2._o p._n 110.111_o mix_v monarchy_n w._n it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n d._n 5._o p._n 345._o to_o 348._o sim._n montfort_n w._n he_o first_o call_v the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n in_o the_o 49th_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o d._n 8._o p._n 596.597_o moses_n and_o joshua_n w._n monarch_n over_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o patriarchical_a power_n d._n 2._o p._n 92._o to_o 100_o multitudo_fw-la cleri_fw-la &_o populi_n the_o signification_n of_o those_o word_n in_o our_o ancient_a history_n d._n 8._o p._n 569._o to_o 571._o n_o w._n a_o whole_a nation_n may_v resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n in_o some_o case_n of_o extremity_n but_o not_o particular_a person_n d._n 3._o p._n 146._o to_o 150.161_o 162._o d._n 4._o p._n 236._o to_o 239.272_o to_o 275._o negative_a voice_n w._n the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v it_o not_o in_o some_o case_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n d._n 5._o p._n 341._o noah_n w._n he_o be_v sole_a proprietor_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a with_o his_o own_o child_n d._n 1._o p._n 74_o 75._o w._n his_o grandson_n be_v all_o alike_a prince_n over_o their_o several_a family_n ib._n p._n 75._o to_o 81._o w._n from_o noah_n seven_o precept_n may_v be_v deduce_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n d._n 1._o p._n 36_o 37._o nobilis_fw-la &_o nobilitas_fw-la the_o several_a signification_n of_o those_o title_n d._n 6._o p._n 374_o 388.410_o w._n mere_a commoner_n be_v not_o often_o comprehend_v under_o the_o title_n of_o nobiles_fw-la ib._n 396_o 397._o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la the_o clause_n when_o first_o insert_v in_o our_o king_n charter_n d._n 11._o p._n 820._o non_fw-fr resistance_n w._n the_o doctrine_n tend_v to_o make_v prince_n better_o or_o else_o more_o tyrannical_a to_o their_o subject_n d._n 2._o p._n 116_o 117._o normandy_n w._n its_o duke_n be_v absolute_a or_o limit_v prince_n d._n 10._o p._n 727._o o_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n how_o far_o oblige_v according_a to_o sir_n f_n principle_n d._n 2._o p._n 122.123_o it_o be_v ancient_a form_n according_a to_o the_o mirour_n d._n 5.364_o w._n the_o take_v the_o coronation_n oath_n render_v the_o crown_n forfeitable_a if_o it_o
his_o death_n but_o shall_v have_v his_o portion_n present_o and_o be_v go_v and_o farther_o we_o read_v 147._o gen._n 25.5_o 6._o that_o abraham_n give_v all_o that_o he_o have_v unto_o isaac_n but_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o the_o concubine_n which_o abraham_n have_v abraham_n give_v gift_n and_o send_v they_o away_o from_o isaac_n his_o son_n while_o he_o yet_o live_v that_o be_v abraham_n have_v give_v portion_n to_o all_o his_o other_o son_n and_o send_v they_o away_o that_o which_o he_o have_v reserve_v be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o substance_n isaac_n as_o heir_n possess_v after_o his_o death_n but_o by_o be_v heir_n he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o be_v lord_n over_o his_o brethren_n for_o if_o he_o have_v why_o shall_v sarah_n desire_v to_o rob_v he_o of_o one_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o slave_n by_o desire_v to_o have_v he_o send_v away_o so_o likewise_o if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o first_o of_o chron._n chap._n 5._o v._n 12._o you_o will_v find_v a_o place_n that_o plain_o confirm_v this_o interpretation_n where_o it_o be_v say_v 148._o reuben_n be_v the_o first-born_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o defile_v his_o father_n bed_n his_o birthright_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o genealogy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reckon_v after_o the_o birthright_n for_o judah_n prevail_v above_o his_o brethren_n and_o of_o he_o come_v the_o chief_a ruler_n but_o the_o birthright_n be_v joseph_n though_o he_o be_v the_o young_a son_n and_o that_o this_o birth_n right_o be_v iacob_n blessing_n on_o joseph_n gen._n 58.28_o tell_v we_o in_o these_o word_n moreover_o i_o have_v give_v thou_o one_o portion_n above_o thy_o brethren_n which_o i_o take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o amorites_n with_o my_o sword_n '_o and_o with_o my_o bow_n whereby_o it_o be_v not_o only_o plain_a that_o the_o birthright_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o double_a portion_n but_o the_o text_n in_o chronicle_n be_v express_o against_o your_o opinion_n and_o show_v that_o dominion_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o birthright_n for_o it_o tell_v we_o that_o joseph_n have_v the_o birthright_n but_o judah_n the_o dominion_n so_o that_o unless_o you_o be_v very_o fond_a of_o this_o word_n birthright_n without_o consider_v in_o what_o sense_n it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v you_o will_v never_o bring_v this_o instance_n of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n to_o prove_v that_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n over_o his_o brethren_n for_o if_o this_o blessing_n of_o isaac_n upon_o jacob_n signify_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o this_o it_o can_v not_o relate_v to_o his_o own_o person_n who_o never_o rule_v over_o his_o brother_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v at_o most_o no_o more_o than_o a_o prophecy_n show_v that_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o jacob_n shall_v in_o after-times_a rule_n over_o the_o edomite_n or_o posterity_n of_o esau_n according_a to_o what_o rebekah_n have_v be_v foretell_v from_o god_n two_o nation_n be_v in_o thy_o womb_n 25.23_o and_o two_o manner_n of_o people_n shall_v be_v separate_v from_o thy_o bowel_n and_o the_o one_o people_n sha●l_v be_v strong_a than_o the_o other_o people_n and_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a and_o so_o jacob_n bless_v judah_n and_o give_v he_o though_o not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o in_o his_o posterity_n the_o sceptre_n and_o dominion_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v have_v argue_v as_o well_o that_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o three_o son_n over_o his_o brethren_n as_o well_o as_o from_o this_o blessing_n of_o isaac_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o jacob_n they_o be_v both_o but_o prediction_n of_o what_o shall_v long_v after_o happen_v to_o their_o posterity_n and_o not_o declare_v any_o hereditary_a right_n of_o dominion_n in_o either_o jacob_n or_o judah_n m._n i_o will_v not_o rigorous_o insist_v that_o primogeniture_n be_v such_o a_o divine_a right_o as_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o any_o humane_a act_n or_o 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the_o time_n of_o abraham_n and_o above_o thirty_o king_n in_o ioshua_n time_n which_o can_v proceed_v from_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o father_n divide_v their_o kingdom_n in_o their_o lifetime_n or_o at_o their_o death_n among_o their_o son_n and_o descendant_n for_o we_o hear_v not_o of_o one_o tittle_n of_o popular_a election_n in_o those_o early_a day_n and_o i_o have_v proof_n enough_o of_o this_o in_o scripture_n since_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o to_o have_v be_v among_o the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n 40._o and_o esau_n as_o appear_v by_o gen._n 25_o and_o 26._o where_o it_o be_v say_v these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ishmael_n and_o these_o be_v their_o name_n by_o their_o castle_n and_o town_n etc._n etc._n twelve_o prince_n of_o their_o tribe_n and_o family_n and_o these_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o duke_n that_o come_v of_o esau_n according_a to_o their_o family_n and_o their_o place_n by_o their_o nation_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o after_o age_n prince_n do_v often_o divide_v their_o kingdom_n among_o their_o child_n of_o which_o you_o may_v see_v divers_a example_n in_o grotius_n de_fw-fr i._n b._n l._n two_o cap._n 7._o which_o division_n 12._o when_o make_v and_o submit_v to_o by_o the_o elder_a son_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o be_v good_a yet_o i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v for_o all_o this_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o will_n of_o the_o father_n declare_v to_o the_o contrary_a the_o elder_a son_n ought_v to_o inherit_v and_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n not_o only_o of_o christian_a but_o heathen_a writer_n thus_o herodotus_n the_o most_o ancient_a greek_a historian_n polym_n lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o general_a custom_n of_o all_o people_n or_o nation_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o empire_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v likewise_o of_o this_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o livy_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o all●broges_n contend_v for_o the_o kingdom_n say_v the_o young_a be_v more_o strong_a in_o force_n than_o right_o and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o call_v this_o right_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n the_o right_a of_o age_n and_o nature_n as_o also_o do_v trogus_n pompaeius_fw-la in_o his_o epitome_n of_o justine_n l.xi._n when_o he_o call_v it_o the_o right_n of_o nation_n and_o in_o another_o place_n a_o right_a of_o nature_n when_o he_o say_v l.ii._n that_o artabazanes_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n challenge_v the_o kingdom_n himself_o which_o the_o order_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o nature_n itself_o appoint_v among_o nation_n i_o can_v give_v you_o many_o other_o authority_n from_o more_o modern_a author_n but_o i_o rather_o choose_v to_o give_v you_o these_o because_o you_o can_v except_v against_o they_o as_o writer_n prepossess_v by_o either_o jewish_a or_o christian_a principle_n so_o that_o if_o this_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n be_v not_o absolute_o divine_a yet_o it_o be_v at_o least_o most_o natural_a and_o reasonable_a f._n i_o see_v you_o be_v convince_v that_o this_o divine_a right_n of_o primogeniture_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o you_o be_v content_v to_o fall_v a_o peg_n low_a and_o to_o take_v up_o with_o the_o right_n of_o eldership_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n which_o howsoever_o you_o be_v please_v to_o confound_v they_o be_v for_o all_o that_o two_o distinct_a thing_n for_o if_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o will_n of_o a_o father_n than_o the_o law_n of_o god_n itself_o and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o all_o your_o quotation_n your_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o this_o
that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o common_a and_o receive_v custom_n in_o many_o kingdom_n or_o nation_n to_o observe_v it_o and_o therefore_o herodotus_n who_o you_o have_v now_o quote_v call_v it_o very_o right_o a_o custom_n of_o nation_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o empire_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o true_a among_o all_o nation_n or_o people_n by_o your_o own_o confession_n for_o then_o there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o difference_n between_o hereditary_a and_o patrimonial_a kingdom_n but_o the_o elder_a son_n shall_v have_v inherit_v alone_o in_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o other_o unless_o you_o can_v suppose_v as_o sure_o you_o will_v not_o that_o some_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o other_o not_o but_o if_o you_o will_v have_v consider_v grotius_n who_o you_o have_v now_o make_v use_n of_o he_o will_v have_v instruct_v you_o better_o for_o in_o the_o chapter_n you_o have_v now_o cite_v he_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o manner_n of_o acquire_v the_o kingdom_n he_o speak_v of_o if_o you_o please_v i_o will_v show_v you_o the_o word_n say_v in_o regnorum_fw-la successione_n distingui_fw-la debent_fw-la regna_fw-la quae_fw-la pleno_fw-la modo_fw-la possidentur_fw-la 12._o &_o in_o patrimonio_fw-la sunt_fw-la ab_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la modum_fw-la habendi_fw-la accipiunt_fw-la ex_fw-la populi_fw-la consensu_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la discrimine_fw-la egimus_fw-la supra_fw-la prioris_fw-la generis_fw-la regna_fw-la dividi_fw-la possunt_fw-la etiam_fw-la inter_fw-la mare_n &_o foeminas_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o aegypto_n &_o britannia_n olim_fw-la factum_fw-la vidimus_fw-la nullo_n discrimine_fw-la sexus_fw-la lucan_n reginam_fw-la scit_fw-la far_o pharos_n ait_fw-fr lucanus_n de_fw-fr britannis_fw-la tacitus_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la sexum_n in_fw-la imperio_fw-la discernunt_fw-la but_o look_v a_o little_a far_o and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o reason_n 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well_o divide_v they_o alike_o among_o all_o their_o son_n but_o then_o your_o natural_a right_n of_o primogeniture_n be_v quite_o destroy_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o kingdom_n where_o this_o custom_n take_v place_n and_o therefore_o those_o place_n which_o you_o have_v cite_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a author_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o author_n who_o often_o confound_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o reason_n proper_o so_o call_v with_o those_o common_o use_v or_o receive_v custom_n among_o civilise_v people_n which_o they_o call_v the_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o law_n proper_o so_o call_v since_o they_o may_v without_o any_o transgression_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v practise_v different_a way_n and_o therefore_o though_o i_o allow_v primogeniture_n as_o well_o in_o family_n as_o kingdom_n to_o 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you_o maintain_v that_o
i._o it_o signify_v only_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lesser_a tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la till_o after_o the_o 18_o the_o of_o that_o king_n f._n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o see_v prepossession_n and_o prejudice_n have_v so_o much_o overrun_v you_o as_o to_o hinder_v you_o from_o close_v with_o the_o truth_n for_o pray_v tell_v i_o if_o this_o author_n can_v in_o the_o 49_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o 3_o d_o when_o the_o commons_o be_v summon_v without_o dispute_n comprehend_v all_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o parliament_n under_o the_o general_a word_n of_o pro●eres_fw-la and_o magnate_v and_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n be_v understand_v by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o the_o next_o passage_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n why_o may_v not_o other_o writer_n do_v so_o too_o in_o other_o parliament_n as_o for_o your_o next_o exception_n it_o be_v a_o very_a small_a cavil_v for_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o summons_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n at_o the_o translation_n of_o king_n edward_n relic_n be_v to_o a_o parliament_n by_o the_o word_n that_o follow_v nobiles_fw-la ut_fw-la assolent_fw-la parliamentationis_fw-la genere_fw-la de_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la pertractare_fw-la and_o why_o these_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o well_o elect_v by_o their_o respective_a city_n and_o burrough_n this_o year_n as_o well_o as_o the_o last_o as_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v by_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n which_o the_o dr._n and_o mr._n pryn_n have_v give_v we_o register_n i_o desire_v you_o will_v give_v i_o any_o satisfactory_a argument_n to_o the_o contrary_n as_o for_o you_o objection_n against_o the_o word_n communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la be_v to_o be_v understand_v for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o 54_o the_o henry_n 3_o d_o it_o be_v altogether_o as_o unreasonable_a since_o this_o be_v to_o make_v the_o constituent_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n alter_v not_o only_a when_o writer_n shift_v their_o phrase_n but_o when_o they_o do_v not_o and_o that_o without_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o parliament_n roll_v of_o those_o time_n be_v all_o perish_v and_o to_o deny_v the_o commons_o be_v there_o only_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v altogether_o as_o unjust_a as_o for_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o turn_v a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o actual_a and_o long_a possession_n of_o a_o estate_n mere_o because_o his_o write_n and_o evidence_n by_o the_o carelessness_n or_o roguery_n of_o his_o servant_n have_v happen_v a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o to_o be_v lose_v or_o burn_v but_o full_o to_o convince_v you_o if_o possible_a that_o dr._n bradyes_n opinion_n of_o the_o commons_o not_o be_v again_o summon_v from_o the_o 49_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o 3_o d_o till_o the_o 18_o the_o of_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v a_o mere_a fancy_n of_o his_o own_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o express_a authority_n both_o of_o historian_n and_o record_n and_o to_o come_v to_o plain_a proof_n pray_v in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v notice_n that_o it_o appear_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o i._o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o rebellion_n of_o lewellyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n dorso_fw-la that_o he_o have_v de_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la resolve_v god_n willing_a to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o welsh_a rebellion_n so_o that_o this_o war_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o year_n before_o and_o now_o mention_v in_o this_o record_n a_o war_n which_o that_o valiant_a and_o fortunate_a prince_n effectual_o conclude_v by_o the_o total_a subdue_a of_o wales_n and_o kill_v of_o lewellyn_n who_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o send_v to_o london_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o war_n knighton_n as_o well_o as_o other_o historian_n relate_v at_o large_a 2463._o and_o also_o that_o present_o after_o david_n the_o brother_n of_o this_o lewellyn_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o mischief_n be_v as_o this_o author_n show_v we_o in_o magno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la at_o shrewsbury_n condemn_v and_o afterward_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v walsingham_n be_v more_o short_a in_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o parliament_n only_o say_v 51._o that_o in_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o edward_n the_o i._o habitum_fw-la est_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la at_o shrewsbury_n in_o which_o this_o david_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o before_o but_o thomas_n wike_v who_o live_v at_o this_o very_a time_n in_o his_o chronicle_n 111._o but_o now_o cite_v will_v better_o instruct_v we_o than_o either_o walsingham_n or_o knighton_n and_o his_o account_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v as_o follow_v anno_fw-la 1282._o circa_n festum_fw-la sti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la rex_fw-la convocari_fw-la fecit_fw-la apud_fw-la salopesberiam_fw-la majores_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la &_o sapientiores_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la civibus_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o fecit_fw-la illuc_fw-la addaci_fw-la david_n qui_fw-la apud_fw-la rothelan_n fuerat_fw-la captivatus_fw-la ut_fw-la super_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la delicti_fw-la '_o svi_fw-la corpore_fw-la subiret_fw-la judicium_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o relate_v at_o large_a the_o manner_n of_o his_o execution_n from_o which_o passage_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o this_o author_n make_v it_o plain_a who_o be_v the_o communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la mention_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o this_o king_n and_o who_o constitute_v this_o great_a parliament_n at_o shrewsbury_n viz._n majores_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o last_o as_o i_o have_v now_o often_o prove_v take_v in_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o the_o wise_a of_o the_o citizen_n m._n but_o yet_o this_o author_n say_v no_o more_o but_o that_o the_o majores_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o sapientiores_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-la civibus_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la be_v call_v to_o this_o parliament_n wherein_o lewellyn_n be_v condemn_v now_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o these_o ci●es_n be_v elect_v or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o burgess_n choose_v for_o the_o burrough_n or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o knight_n choose_v by_o the_o county_n there_o be_v indeed_o magnate_v call_v to_o this_o parliament_n but_o they_o may_v be_v all_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la f._n well_o then_o since_o you_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v without_o direct_a and_o evident_a proof_n such_o as_o neither_o yourself_o nor_o dr._n b._n will_v i_o hope_v deny_v pray_v take_v this_o which_o mr._n petyt_n have_v not_o long_o since_o communicate_v to_o i_o and_o which_o he_o have_v late_o discover_v in_o rotulo_n walliae_fw-la in_o a_o bye_n roll_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o any_o body_n as_o i_o know_v of_o before_o ibid._n it_o be_v a_o formal_a writ_n of_o 11_o the_o edward_n i._o for_o summon_v the_o temporal_a lord_n to_o be_v with_o that_o king_n at_o a_o collequy_n or_o parliament_n opud_fw-la salop_n in_o crastino_n sti._n michaelis_n and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o same_o roll_v a_o second_o write_v direct_v to_o several_a city_n and_o burrough_n for_o elect_v two_o citizen_n and_o two_o burgess_n to_o this_o parliament_n with_o a_o void_a space_n to_o insert_v more_o name_n ibid._n and_o also_o a_o three_o write_v be_v there_o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n in_o england_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v choose_v two_o knight_n pro_fw-la communitate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la commitatus_fw-la and_o last_o there_o be_v a_o 4_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n with_o the_o same_o preamble_n to_o each_o of_o they_o all_o be_v command_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n now_o what_o can_v dr._n brady_n say_v to_o this_o that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o long_a keeper_n of_o these_o record_n and_o sure_a aught_o to_o have_v peruse_v they_o as_o he_o do_v many_o other_o of_o the_o same_o reign_n yet_o have_v either_o wilful_o or_o careless_o pass_v by_o this_o so_o memorable_a a_o record_n and_o so_o i_o hope_v this_o will_v convince_v you_o for_o the_o future_a of_o the_o danger_n of_o be_v over_o positive_a in_o a_o opinion_n because_o it_o can_v not_o present_o be_v confute_v and_o let_v you_o see_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o improbable_a but_o that_o the_o like_a writ_n of_o summons_n will_v appear_v as_o well_o before_o the_o 49_o the_o of_o henry_n the_o 3_o d_o as_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o son_n reign_v have_v not_o those_o record_n be_v lose_v and_o destroy_v which_o consider_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o thank_v god_n for_o those_o that_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v yet_o le●t_v we_o m._n i_o must_v confess_v you_o have_v tell_v i_o more_o than_o ever_o i_o yet_o thought_n can_v be_v
be_v the_o bishop_n the_o nobility_n and_o civitatum_fw-la delegati_fw-la the_o deputy_n or_o commissioner_n of_o town_n and_o city_n for_o sweden_n it_o come_v near_o the_o government_n and_o form_n of_o danemark_n and_o have_v the_o same_o estate_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n as_o among_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v to_o say_v proceres_fw-la &_o nobiles_fw-la the_o great_a and_o the_o less_o nobility_n episcopi_fw-la &_o ecclesiastici_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o inferior_a clergy_n civitates_fw-la &_o vniversitates_fw-la the_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a for_o so_o i_o think_v he_o mean_v by_o vniversitates_fw-la as_o t●uanus_n muster_v they_o 131._o to_o which_o we_o may_v also_o add_v though_o here_o omit_v by_o this_o author_n the_o delegate_n of_o the_o rustic_n or_o husbandman_n who_o make_v a_o four_o estate_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o in_o this_o realm_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n enjoy_v the_o place_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n notwithstanding_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n to_o this_o very_a day_n the_o bishop_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o clergy_n out_o of_o every_o sochen_n a_o division_n like_o our_o rural_a deanery_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n have_v a_o necessary_a vote_n in_o all_o their_o parliament_n and_n this_v swedish_n great_a council_n be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o it_o come_v very_o near_o our_o constitution_n in_o england_n in_o which_o i_o prove_v the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o the_o commons_o not_o except_v the_o mean_a freeholder_n ancient_o have_v their_o representative_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o strange_a thing_n that_o can_v have_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o political_a constitution_n on_o this_o side_n of_o europe_n if_o that_o of_o england_n though_o descend_v from_o the_o same_o gothick_n original_a and_o found_v according_a to_o the_o same_o model_n shall_v have_v have_v no_o representative_n for_o the_o commons_o or_o plebian_n in_o their_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n the_o dr._n here_o conclude_v with_o scotland_n and_o england_n the_o former_a of_o which_o since_o you_o agree_v to_o have_v have_v from_o all_o time_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o their_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n i_o need_v not_o repeat_v what_o be_v there_o since_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o you_o yourself_o have_v grant_v and_o as_o for_o england_n he_o own_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o passage_n i_o have_v already_o cite_v out_o of_o this_o chapter_n 193._o that_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o people_n be_v call_v to_o a_o parliament_n hold_v under_o henry_n the_o ad_fw-la at_o clerk●nwell_n m_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o there_o be_v representative_n of_o the_o city_n and_o great_a town_n in_o the_o great_a council_n or_o assembly_n of_o estate_n of_o all_o those_o kingdom_n you_o have_v now_o mention_v out_o of_o dr._n heylins_n treatise_n yet_o whether_o they_o be_v there_o from_o the_o very_a first_o institution_n of_o those_o government_n be_v much_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o since_o i_o have_v not_o now_o leisure_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o original_a of_o all_o these_o kingdom_n nor_o at_o what_o time_n each_o state_n begin_v to_o come_v to_o these_o great_a council_n give_v i_o leave_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o remark_n that_o all_o these_o kingdom_n except_o sweden_n come_v near_o to_o that_o constitution_n which_o we_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o also_o other_o kingdom_n where_o feudatory_a tenor_n be_v observe_v and_o consequent_o none_o but_o the_o chief_a lord_n or_o baron_n by_o knight_n service_n 96._o and_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n so_o that_o all_o those_o foreign_a council_n or_o dye●s_n etc._n etc._n at_o first_o be_v all_o the_o same_o as_o consist_v of_o emperor_n or_o king_n with_o their_o earl_n and_o baron_n bishop_n and_o great_a officer_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o all_o the_o old_a german_a and_o french_a author_n and_o since_o city_n send_v deputy_n in_o germany_n and_o italy_n 126._o they_o be_v only_o from_o imperial_a city_n the_o like_a i_o believe_v will_v be_v find_v in_o france_n and_o those_o other_o kingdom_n you_o have_v now_o mention_v but_o you_o can_v show_v i_o unless_o in_o sweden_n any_o representative_n elect_v by_o the_o common_a people_n or_o rustic_n distinct_a from_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n like_o our_o knight_n of_o shire_n in_o england_n so_o that_o i_o still_o doubt_v whether_o all_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o other_o nobility_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o council_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v not_o all_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o no_o other_o f._n that_o this_o be_v a_o mere_a surmise_n of_o you_o i_o think_v i_o can_v easy_o prove_v for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o for_o the_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o clergy_n who_o still_o make_v the_o first_o estate_n in_o all_o these_o kingdom_n nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o that_o they_o never_o any_o of_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o 〈◊〉_d in_o their_o great_a council_n by_o that_o tenure_n that_o institution_n be_v for_o aught_o as_o i_o know_v peculiar_a to_o england_n and_o introduce_v by_o your_o conqueror_n as_o you_o yourself_o acknowledge_v and_o as_o for_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n you_o will_v find_v that_o in_o france_n not_o only_o those_o nobleman_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o military_a service_n but_o those_o who_o hold_v in_o libero_fw-la alodio_n without_o any_o such_o service_n at_o all_o have_v place_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o deputy_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n so_o likewise_o for_o the_o city_n and_o town_n that_o send_v deputy_n to_o it_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o they_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o to_o come_v to_o germany_n you_o be_v likewise_o as_o much_o mistake_v in_o fancy_v that_o all_o the_o imperial_a city_n be_v subject_a immediate_o to_o the_o emperor_n before_o they_o become_v so_o for_o hamburgh_n and_o lubec_n be_v subject_a to_o their_o own_o prince_n the_o former_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o holstein_n and_o sleswic_n and_o the_o latter_a to_o earl_n of_o its_o own_o till_o at_o last_o they_o either_o purchase_v their_o liberty_n they_o enjoy_v from_o their_o prince_n or_o else_o cast_v they_o off_o and_o be_v after_o receive_v into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o diet_n by_o the_o bull_n or_o charter_n of_o several_a emperor_n 30._o and_o so_o likewise_o brunswick_n be_v always_o a_o f●●e_a city_n till_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o its_o own_o consent_n i_o can_v show_v you_o the_o like_a of_o several_a other_o city_n now_o call_v imperial_a who_o hold_v ancient_o not_o of_o the_o emperor_n but_o either_o of_o their_o own_o earl_n or_o bishop_n though_o i_o grant_v it_o be_v 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as_o a_o wilful_a forfeiture_n or_o abdication_n of_o the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v from_o this_o first_o go_v away_o that_o i_o suppose_v that_o the_o convention_n date_n his_o abdication_n since_o though_o it_o be_v true_a after_o his_o return_n to_o london_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v a_o order_n in_o council_n to_o stop_v the_o further_o pull_v down_o and_o plunder_v popish_a chapel_n and_o papist_n house_n yet_o be_v it_o sign_v by_o very_a few_o of_o the_o council_n and_o almost_o only_o by_o those_o who_o have_v be_v in_o some_o office_n or_o place_n of_o trust_n so_o that_o though_o he_o be_v then_o own_a by_o they_o yet_o since_o that_o order_n do_v only_o serve_v to_o show_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o popish_a party_n and_o be_v never_o obey_v or_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o those_o to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o city_n of_o london_n own_v he_o afterward_o since_o it_o have_v already_o deliver_v itself_o up_o to_o 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nuncios_fw-la ad_fw-la johannem_fw-la ducem_fw-la normandiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o you_o see_v he_o call_v he_o no_o more_o than_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o election_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n henry_n if_o this_o be_v all_o you_o have_v to_o prove_v a_o divine_a right_n of_o succession_n in_o henry_n the_o iiid_n i_o doub_v it_o will_v do_v you_o but_o little_a service_n for_o according_a to_o your_o own_o principle_n it_o must_v have_v be_v lodge_v some_o where_o else_o than_o in_o this_o prince_n for_o when_o king_n john_n his_o father_n die_v eleanor_n the_o sister_n of_o duke_n arthur_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o die_v not_o till_o the_o 25_o the_o year_n of_o king_n henrys_n reign_v a_o close_a prisoner_n in_o bristol_n castle_n as_o matthew_n paris_z relate_v 574._o so_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a he_o can_v have_v no_o such_o divine_a hereditary_n right_o as_o you_o suppose_v and_o therefore_o perhaps_o his_o father_n to_o strengthen_v his_o 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and_o therefore_o henry_n the_o viith_o be_v a_o usurper_n and_o enjoy_v no_o more_o than_o a_o matrimonial_a crown_n can_v not_o join_v with_o a_o parliament_n in_o make_v any_o law_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o first_o of_o edward_n the_o ivth_o which_o have_v be_v so_o solemn_o pass_v and_o settle_v in_o parliament_n by_o a_o king_n who_o title_n be_v by_o descent_n indisputable_a so_o likewise_o in_o the_o matter_n now_o in_o dispute_n between_o we_o i_o can_v never_o apprehend_v how_o a_o pretend_a statute_n make_v in_o a_o convention_n and_o not_o in_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n summon_v by_o the_o king_n can_v first_o declare_v the_o throne_n vacant_a and_o then_o appoint_v those_o to_o fill_v it_o who_o certain_o can_v have_v no_o just_a title_n to_o it_o according_a to_o that_o act_n of_o recognition_n of_o king_n james_n which_o express_o declare_v that_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o have_v make_v that_o act_n to_o be_v complete_a and_o perfect_a to_o remain_v to_o 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as_o we_o read_v chancellor_n fortescue_n do_v prince_n henry_n son_n to_z henry_n the_o vith_o and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v come_v over_o again_o to_o practice_v they_o in_o his_o own_o country_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o arbitrary_a principle_n of_o the_o french_a government_n proem_n but_o as_o for_o those_o of_o not_o keep_v faith_n with_o heretic_n and_o a_o propagate_a his_o religion_n by_o persecution_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o king_n his_o father_n will_v take_v care_n not_o to_o commit_v his_o education_n to_o any_o of_o those_o who_o be_v infect_v with_o such_o principle_n and_o i_o be_o the_o more_o incline_v to_o believe_v it_o because_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o his_o majesty_n tenderness_n and_o moderation_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o not_o persecute_v any_o body_n for_o the_o belief_n or_o bare_a profession_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o late_a declaration_n of_o indulgence_n so_o it_o be_v the_o main_a original_n of_o all_o his_o late_a misfortune_n nor_o can_v i_o see_v any_o reason_n why_o a_o king_n by_o be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n must_v necessary_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o persecutor_n since_o you_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o we_o have_v have_v many_o good_a and_o just_a king_n of_o that_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v from_o those_o prince_n that_o profess_v it_o that_o we_o derive_v our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o most_o of_o the_o privilege_n we_o now_o enjoy_v f._n though_o i_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o romish_a religion_n be_v every_o way_n worse_o than_o the_o mahometan_a yet_o this_o much_o i_o may_v safe_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o doctrine_n in_o all_o that_o superstition_n so_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o that_o of_o transubstantiation_n hold_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o the_o far_o great_a part_n be_v certain_o idolator_n which_o can_v never_o be_v object_v against_o the_o turk_n and_o therefore_o though_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o for_o be_v a_o papist_n but_o only_o as_o far_o as_o he_o practise_v christ_n precept_n and_o trust_v in_o his_o merit_n that_o he_o can_v ever_o obtain_v that_o favour_n from_o god_n but_o as_o for_o those_o evil_a principle_n both_o in_o religion_n and_o civil_a government_n which_o you_o can_v deny_v but_o be_v now_o common_o believe_v and_o practise_v in_o france_n and_o which_o you_o hope_v king_n james_n will_v take_v care_n that_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n shall_v be_v breed_v to_o avoid_v i_o wish_v it_o may_v prove_v as_o you_o say_v but_o if_o you_o will_v consider_v the_o man_n that_o be_v like_a to_o be_v his_o tutor_n and_o instructor_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n viz._n his_o father_n and_o mother_n confessor_n the_o jesuit_n and_o for_o civil_a government_n those_o popish_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o notorious_a arbitrary_a principle_n and_o practice_n who_o be_v go_v over_o to_o king_n james_n you_o will_v have_v small_a reason_n to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o fortescus_fw-la now_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o englishman_n in_o france_n or_o who_o be_v likely_a to_o instill_v into_o he_o those_o true_a english_a principle_n you_o mention_v and_o though_o i_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o every_o popish_a prince_n must_v needs_o be_v a_o persecutor_n yet_o since_o that_o whole_o depend_v upon_o those_o priest_n that_o have_v the_o management_n of_o their_o conscience_n show_v i_o a_o prince_n in_o europe_n who_o have_v a_o jesuit_n for_o his_o confessor_n and_o tell_v i_o if_o he_o have_v not_o deserve_v that_o character_n but_o though_o i_o be_o so_o much_o of_o your_o opinion_n that_o king_n james_n own_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o misfortune_n to_o his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o to_o his_o arbitrary_a manner_n of_o do_v it_o by_o assume_v a_o dispense_v power_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o you_o may_v be_v very_o well_o assure_v by_o the_o little_a opposition_n which_o the_o late_a act_n meet_v with_o for_o take_v off_o the_o penalty_n against_o conventicle_n and_o not_o come_v to_o church_n in_o respect_n of_o all_o dissenter_n except_o the_o papist_n that_o king_n james_n may_v have_v as_o easy_o obtain_v a_o like_a act_n to_o pass_v in_o respect_n of_o those_o also_o as_o to_o the_o free_a profession_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o have_v mass_n in_o their_o house_n which_o be_v more_o than_o the_o papist_n will_v allow_v the_o protestant_n in_o any_o country_n in_o europe_n and_o therefore_o i_o must_v beg_v your_o pardon_n if_o i_o still_o find_v great_a reason_n to_o doubt_v whether_o k._n james_n his_o tenderness_n towards_o those_o that_o differ_v from_o he_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o indulgence_n he_o give_v they_o be_v pure_o out_o of_o consideration_n of_o tender_a conscience_n and_o not_o rather_o thereby_o to_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o england_n establish_v by_o law_n since_o the_o dispute_n begin_v between_o king_n james_n and_o his_o parliament_n be_v not_o about_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o those_o office_n and_o command_n which_o the_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o bestow_v upon_o the_o papist_n whether_o the_o parliament_n will_v or_o not_o and_o certain_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o a_o liberty_n for_o a_o man_n to_o enjoy_v the_o free_a profession_n of_o his_o own_o religion_n and_o the_o power_n and_o benefit_n of_o have_v all_o the_o chief_a employment_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o that_o the_o indulgence_n of_o popish_a prince_n towards_o those_o that_o dissent_n from_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n may_v not_o always_o proceed_v from_o pure_a tenderness_n and_o compassion_n appear_v from_o a_o manuscript_n treatise_n of_o f._n parson_n that_o great_a jesuit_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n which_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v be_v find_v in_o king_n james_n closet_n after_o his_o departure_n this_o if_o you_o can_v see_v it_o will_v show_v you_o that_o the_o subtle_a jesuit_n do_v there_o direct_v his_o popish_a successor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o more_o quiet_a introduce_v the_o romish-catholick_n religion_n to_o grant_v a_o general_a toleration_n of_o all_o religion_n out_o of_o a_o like_a design_n thus_o do_v julian_n the_o apostare_v long_o ago_o tolerate_v all_o the_o sect_n and_o heresy_n in_o the_o christian_a religion_n because_o he_o thereby_o hope_v utter_o to_o confound_v and_o destroy_v it_o but_o as_o to_o what_o you_o allege_v concern_v magna_n charta_n be_v grant_v by_o popish_a prince_n and_o that_o there_o have_v be_v many_o good_a king_n of_o that_o persuasion_n as_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o so_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o remember_v with_o what_o struglling_a and_o great_a difficulty_n this_o charter_n be_v at_o first_o obtain_v and_o afterward_o preserve_v though_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o declaration_n of_o most_o of_o those_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n which_o the_o nation_n have_v always_o enjoy_v and_o you_o may_v also_o remember_v that_o they_o be_v popish_a prince_n who_o more_o than_o once_o obtain_v the_o pope_n dispensation_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o those_o solemn_a oath_n they_o have_v take_v to_o observe_v those_o charter_n and_o though_o there_o have_v be_v divers_a good_a prince_n before_o the_o reformation_n yet_o even_o the_o very_o best_a of_o they_o make_v the_o severe_a law_n against_o protestant_n and_o be_v the_o most_o cruel_a in_o their_o persecution_n witness_v king_n henry_n the_o ivth_o henry_n the_o vth_o and_o queen_n mary_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o rely_v upon_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o merit_n to_o destroy_v all_o religion_n but_o his_o own_o and_o when_o he_o find_v it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o law_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o use_v any_o arbitrary_a mean_n to_o bring_v it_o about_o to_o conclude_v pray_v consider_v whether_o the_o strict_a observe_v or_o violation_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o his_o coronation_n oath_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o king_n james_n abdication_n pardon_v this_o long_a discourse_n which_o your_o vindication_n of_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o popish_a prince_n have_v draw_v from_o i_o m._n pray_v sir_n let_v we_o quit_v these_o invidious_a subject_n which_o can_v do_v no_o good_a since_o prince_n must_v be_v own_a and_o submit_v to_o let_v their_o principle_n and_o practice_n be_v never_o so_o tyrannical_a and_o let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n i_o will_v therefore_o at_o present_a suppose_v