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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
prince_n duke_n king_n wales_n 6,380 5 10.4533 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07834 An itinerary vvritten by Fynes Moryson Gent. First in the Latine tongue, and then translated by him into English: containing his ten yeeres trauell through the tvvelue dominions of Germany, Bohmerland, Sweitzerland, Netherland, Denmarke, Poland, Jtaly, Turky, France, England, Scotland, and Ireland. Diuided into III parts. The I. part. Containeth a iournall through all the said twelue dominions: shewing particularly the number of miles, the soyle of the country, the situation of cities, the descriptions of them, with all monuments in each place worth the seeing, as also the rates of hiring coaches or horses from place to place, with each daies expences for diet, horse-meate, and the like. The II. part. Containeth the rebellion of Hugh, Earle of Tyrone, and the appeasing thereof: written also in forme of a iournall. The III. part. Containeth a discourse vpon seuerall heads, through all the said seuerall dominions. Moryson, Fynes, 1566-1630. 1617 (1617) STC 18205; ESTC S115249 1,351,375 915

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simple_n and_o other_o of_o the_o race_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a still_o reign_v france_n to_o the_o year_n 988_o yet_o with_o less_o reputation_n than_o their_o progenitor_n have_v and_o trouble_v with_o many_o confusion_n thus_o germany_n divide_v itself_o from_o france_n draw_v to_o itself_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o west_n whereof_o in_o our_o age_n it_o retain_v rather_o the_o shadow_n then_o the_o old_a glory_n four_o duke_n of_o saxony_n succeed_v conrade_n in_o this_o empire_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o emperor_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a custom_n whereby_o the_o emperor_n succeed_v by_o right_a of_o blood_n or_o the_o last_o testament_n of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n or_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 984_o establish_v hereditary_a to_o seven_o prince_n of_o germany_n call_v elector_n by_o a_o law_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o pope_n from_o that_o time_n the_o empire_n have_v remain_v in_o germany_n with_o free_a election_n yet_o so_o as_o they_o most_o common_o therein_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o blood_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n have_v long_o continue_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n for_o many_o age_n by_o this_o right_n govern_v italy_n and_o receive_v their_o crown_n at_o rome_n till_o weary_v and_o wear_v out_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o force_v to_o bear_v the_o public_a burden_n upon_o their_o private_a revenue_n they_o be_v make_v unable_a to_o support_v their_o former_a dignity_n for_o these_o cause_n rodulphus_fw-la of_o habsburg_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n choose_v emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 1273_o first_o
cardinal_n hat_n marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o govern_v netherlands_n but_o have_v no_o child_n 7._o wencestaus_n 8._o frederick_n 9_o carolus_n all_o three_o die_v young_a four_o sister_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n anno_fw-la 1563_o die_v anno_o 1580._o elizabeth_n marry_v to_o charles_n the_o 9_o king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 1570._o mary_n &_o margaret_n die_v young_a five_o sister_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n die_v a_o 1545._o anne_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o cleve_n magdalen_n unmarried_a and_o catherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o after_o to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n ferdinand_n of_o ispruck_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n wherein_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n by_o who_o he_o have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a but_o by_o a_o citizen_n daughter_n of_o augsburg_n his_o wife_n he_o have_v two_o son_n this_o be_v the_o three_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n call_v of_o ispruch_n the_o city_n wherein_o they_o live_v charles_n marquis_n of_o burgh_n andrew_n a_o cardinal_n john_n die_v a_o child_n six_o sister_n leonora_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n barbara_n wife_n the_o duke_n of_o feraria_fw-la margareta_n ursula_n helena_n and_o joanna_n charles_n of_o gratz_n so_o call_v of_o that_o city_n where_o he_o hold_v his_o court._n he_o be_v the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n by_o marie_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o beget_v twelve_o child_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1519_o leave_v two_o son_n beside_o diverse_a daughter_n this_o be_v the_o four_o family_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n call_v zu_fw-ge gratz_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o they_o hold_v their_o court._n ferdinand_n zu_fw-ge gratz_n carolus_n posthumus_n margeret_n govern_v netherlands_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1530._o leopold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o austria_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1386._o frederick_n proscribe_v in_o the_o counsel_n at_o constantia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o sigismond_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1497._o ernestus_n of_o iron_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1435._o ladislaus_n posthumus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n under_o george_n pochibraccius_fw-la his_o tutor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n under_o john_n huniades_n tutorage_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1457._o thus_o i_o have_v show_v that_o beside_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n now_o reign_v austria_n in_o spain_n there_o remain_v three_o branch_n thereof_o in_o germany_n the_o first_o of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n and_o his_o brethren_n ernestus_n die_v in_o his_o life_n time_n mathias_n and_o maximilianus_n and_o albertus_n whereof_o four_o live_v unmarried_a the_o five_o name_v albertus_n have_v long_o be_v marry_v but_o have_v no_o child_n the_o second_o branch_n be_v that_o of_o ferdinand_n of_o ispruch_n waa_o marry_a philippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o citizen_n in_o augsburg_n whereupon_o his_o kinsman_n difdain_v that_o her_o ignoble_a issue_n shall_v inherit_v with_o they_o force_v he_o to_o agree_v that_o the_o county_n of_o tyroll_n shall_v not_o descend_v upon_o his_o son_n whereupon_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o she_o name_v charles_n possess_v only_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o burgh_n which_o be_v in_o his_o father_n power_n to_o give_v with_o title_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o burgh_n and_o the_o say_a county_n at_o the_o father_n death_n fall_v back_o to_o the_o emperor_n his_o second_o son_n andrew_n cardinal_n of_o brixia_n beside_o the_o spiritual_a possession_n of_o that_o county_n have_v also_o the_o bishopric_n of_o costnetz_n in_o suevia_n but_o ferdinand_n of_o his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n have_v some_o daughter_n but_o no_o heir_n male_a the_o three_o branch_n be_v of_o charles_n of_o gratz_n who_o beside_o his_o heir_n male_n leave_v eight_o daughter_n whereof_o one_o be_v now_o marry_v to_o sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n by_o election_n and_o of_o suecia_n by_o inheritance_n the_o second_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o transiluania_n the_o three_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n the_o emperor_n by_o right_a of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n not_o of_o the_o empire_n be_v lord_n of_o many_o and_o large_a province_n namely_o king_n of_o hungary_n king_n of_o bohemia_n with_o the_o annex_v dominion_n most_o fertile_a province_n of_o moravia_n silesia_n and_o lusatia_n also_o towards_o the_o alps_n he_o have_v by_o inheritance_n many_o large_a province_n get_v by_o his_o progenitor_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o pedigree_n namely_o the_o archdukedome_n of_o austria_n the_o province_n of_o styria_n carinthia_n carmola_n tyroll_n and_o other_o large_a territory_n in_o suevia_n and_o alsatia_n beside_o great_a jurisdiction_n among_o the_o sweitzer_n call_v the_o grysons_n ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o marry_v the_o sister_n bohemia_n and_o heir_n of_o lodovicus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o after_o the_o unhappy_a death_n of_o lodovicus_n kill_v in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o kingdom_n with_o the_o empire_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o parliament_n and_o contribution_n of_o germany_n by_o a_o privilege_n grant_v by_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n of_o who_o the_o german_n complain_v as_o more_o respect_v bohemia_n then_o the_o empire_n in_o which_o point_n he_o be_v less_o to_o be_v tax_v because_o howsoever_o that_o kingdom_n free_o elect_v their_o king_n yet_o the_o heir_n be_v therein_o always_o respect_v before_o any_o other_o and_o be_v a_o infant_n yet_o be_v common_o choose_a king_n with_o a_o tutor_n for_o his_o nonage_n the_o three_o state_n of_o baron_n knight_n and_o citizen_n choose_v the_o king_n but_o ferdinand_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o life_n time_n cause_v his_o son_n maximilian_n to_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o like_a manner_n this_o emperor_n rodolphus_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o also_o king_n of_o hungaria_n while_o his_o father_n live_v and_o howsoever_o he_o be_v unmarried_a have_v less_o care_n of_o his_o successor_n yet_o custom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a have_v such_o force_n as_o bohemia_n seem_v hereditary_a to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n either_o for_o fear_n of_o so_o great_a a_o family_n border_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o because_o they_o just_o triumph_v to_o have_v the_o emperor_n send_v at_o prage_n the_o cuecfe_a city_n of_o bohemia_n especial_o since_o no_o prince_n out_o of_o that_o family_n be_v able_a to_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o observe_v the_o law_n bind_v the_o elector_n to_o choose_v a_o emperor_n among_o the_o prince_n bear_v in_o germany_n as_o the_o say_v three_o state_n choose_v the_o king_n so_o they_o choose_v a_o viceroy_n for_o life_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o king_n death_n and_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n as_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n dead_a in_o the_o same_o person_n yet_o common_o before_o this_o time_n wherein_o the_o unmarried_a emperor_n neglect_v the_o succession_n the_o german_n be_v wont_n while_o the_o emperor_n live_v to_o choose_v his_o successor_n entitle_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n at_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v viceroy_n of_o bohemia_n for_o life_n who_o hold_v his_o court_n near_o lintz_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o king_n crown_n in_o a_o castle_n call_v carlstein_n touch_v hungary_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n call_v the_o hunns_n who_o under_o hungary_n their_o king_n geysa_n receive_v the_o christian_a religion_n his_o son_n stephen_n be_v choose_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 1002_o from_o who_o in_o order_n many_o king_n have_v be_v choose_v so_o as_o due_a respect_n be_v always_o have_v of_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o decease_a who_o sometime_o refuse_v do_v stir_v up_o civil_a war_n king_n andrew_z about_o the_o year_n 1230_o first_o give_v great_a privilege_n to_o the_o nobility_n which_o their_o king_n to_o this_o day_n have_v use_v to_o confirm_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v elect_v king_n vladislaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1490_o first_o join_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n together_o who_o son_n lodovicus_n perish_v in_o the_o unhappy_a battle_n against_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o at_o which_o time_n ferdinand_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o successor_n to_o he_o in_o the_o empire_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n as_o well_o by_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o
name_n of_o gregory_n and_o he_o first_o institute_v the_o seven_o elector_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o institution_n some_o attribute_n to_o pope_n silnester_n but_o whether_o gregory_n make_v this_o law_n or_o confirm_v it_o no_o doubt_n about_o the_o year_n 1002_o the_o elector_n be_v establish_v about_o which_o time_n many_o tumult_n be_v at_o rome_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o roman_a prince_n crescentius_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o common_a opinion_n be_v that_o pope_n gregory_n in_o the_o year_n 997_o make_v this_o law_n of_o seven_o elector_n to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n and_o that_o pope_n silvester_n restrain_v it_o to_o certain_a family_n and_o this_o institution_n seem_v to_o give_v great_a strength_n to_o the_o empire_n since_o the_o former_a sedition_n be_v thereby_o take_v away_o and_o it_o be_v likely_a these_o prince_n will_v choose_v a_o man_n of_o the_o great_a virtue_n and_o power_n but_o charles_n the_o four_o choose_a emperor_n with_o condition_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o italy_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o elector_n to_o choose_v his_o son_n to_o be_v caesar_n in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o so_o make_v this_o institution_n of_o no_o effect_n all_o emp._n after_o he_o chief_o labour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o make_v the_o empire_n hereditary_a by_o like_a mean_n and_o the_o successor_n thus_o choose_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o emp._n be_v call_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o his_o death_n receive_v the_o crown_n be_v style_v emp._n of_o the_o elector_n 3_o be_v churchmon_n and_o archbishop_n 3_o be_v lay-prince_n of_o germany_n and_o least_o by_o faction_n of_o six_o churchman_n and_o layman_n the_o voice_n shall_v be_v equal_a the_o himself_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v add_v for_o the_o seven_o elector_n the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n chancellor_n for_o france_n sit_v before_o the_o emperor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n chancellor_n sore_a germany_n sit_v at_o the_o emperor_n right_a hand_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o colon_n where_o he_o give_v place_n to_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n chancellor_n for_o italy_n sit_v on_o the_o emperor_n right_a hand_n in_o his_o own_o diocese_n but_o on_o his_o left_a hand_n in_o all_o other_o place_n the_o k._n of_o bohemia_n arch-butler_n of_o the_o empire_n sit_v next_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o d._n of_o saxony_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n carry_v the_o sword_n before_o the_o emperor_n sit_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n next_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon._n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n carry_v the_o first_o dish_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o emp._n coronation_n and_o sit_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n next_o the_o k._n of_o bohemia_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n great_a chamberlain_n sit_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o emp._n next_o to_o the_o d._n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o for_o long_a time_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v also_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o the_o end_n that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o old_a emperor_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v want_v one_o to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o new_a emperor_n the_o bohemian_n have_v always_o a_o viceroy_n choose_v for_o life_n who_o not_o only_o supply_v that_o place_n but_o also_o govern_v bohemia_n till_o the_o new_a emperor_n be_v choose_v and_o after_o receive_v for_o king_n at_o prage_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o make_v many_o law_n concern_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o elector_n which_o law_n be_v all_o collect_v together_o and_o by_o the_o german_n call_v the_o golden_a bulla_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o remember_v some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o elector_n shall_v lie_v in_o ambushment_n for_o another_o elector_n come_v to_o choose_v the_o emperor_n neither_o shall_v deny_v he_o safe_a conduct_n through_o his_o country_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o loss_n of_o his_o voice_n for_o that_o election_n under_o the_o same_o penalty_n that_o no_o man_n whosoever_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o intercept_v the_o person_n or_o good_n of_o any_o elector_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o meut_n shall_v apdoint_v the_o day_n of_o the_o election_n by_o letter_n patent_n so_o as_o the_o elector_n or_o their_o deputy_n have_v full_a power_n may_v meet_v for_o that_o purpose_n at_o franckfort_n upon_o the_o meyne_n within_o three_o month_n and_o if_o the_o archbishop_n fail_v to_o appoint_v the_o day_n yet_o that_o the_o elector_n uncalled_a shall_v meet_v there_o within_o that_o time_n that_o no_o elector_n nor_o depute_v shall_v enter_v the_o city_n attend_v with_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o horseman_n nor_o above_o fifty_o of_o they_o arm_v that_o the_o elector_n or_o deputy_n call_v and_o not_o come_v or_o depart_v before_o the_o emperor_n be_v choose_v shall_v loose_v his_o voice_n for_o that_o time_n that_o the_o citizen_n of_o franckfort_n if_o they_o protect_v not_o those_o that_o come_v to_o the_o election_n shall_v be_v proscribe_v and_o deprive_v of_o their_o privilege_n and_o good_n that_o no_o man_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o city_n beside_o the_o elector_n and_o their_o deputy_n and_o the_o horseman_n attend_v they_o that_o the_o next_o morning_n early_o after_o their_o entry_n mass_n be_v sing_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n and_o that_o do_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n at_o the_o altar_n give_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o elector_n in_o these_o word_n ay_o n._n n._n swear_v by_o the_o faith_n that_o i_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o the_o sacred_a empire_n that_o i_o will_v choose_v a_o temporal_a head_n of_o christian_a prince_n and_o give_v my_o voice_n without_o any_o covenant_n stipend_n reward_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v call_v as_o god_n help_v i_o etc._n etc._n that_o if_o they_o shall_v not_o agree_v of_o the_o election_n within_o thirty_o day_n they_o shall_v eat_v bread_n and_o water_n and_o shall_v not_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n till_o the_o election_n be_v finish_v that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o general_a 〈◊〉_d consent_n that_o the_o elector_n slack_v his_o come_n shall_v notwithstanding_o be_v admit_v he_o come_v before_o the_o election_n be_v finish_v that_o the_o person_n elect_v shall_v present_o swear_v in_o the_o royal_a name_n of_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o elector_n prince_n secular_a and_o spiritual_a and_o to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o will_v confirm_v all_o privilege_n custom_n &c._n &c._n and_o that_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o shall_v swear_v the_o same_o in_o the_o name_n of_o emperor_n that_o a_o elector_n shall_v have_v his_o voice_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o himself_o to_o be_v emperor_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n shall_v ask_v the_o voice_n first_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n then_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n then_o of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n then_o of_o the_o palatine_a then_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n then_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n and_o last_o that_o these_o prince_n shall_v ask_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n that_o the_o empire_n be_v vacant_a the_o count_n palatine_n shall_v be_v provisor_fw-la of_o the_o empire_n in_o suevia_n and_o franconia_n as_o well_o in_o judgement_n as_o in_o confer_v church-living_n gather_v of_o rent_n invest_v of_o vassal_n which_o invest_v notwithstanding_o be_v to_o be_v renew_v by_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o alienation_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o right_n in_o his_o province_n that_o when_o the_o emperor_n must_v answer_v any_o cause_n he_o shall_v answer_v before_o the_o palatine_a so_o that_o be_v in_o the_o imperial_a court_n that_o no_o man_n in_o the_o court_n shall_v sit_v above_o the_o elector_n that_o to_o a_o secular_a prince_n elector_n his_o elder_a lay_n son_n shall_v succeed_v or_o for_o want_n of_o son_n the_o first_o of_o the_o father_n line_n and_o if_o he_o be_v under_o age_n that_o the_o elder_a brother_n to_o the_o decease_a father_n shall_v be_v his_o tutor_n till_o he_o be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a and_o that_o this_o tutor_n for_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o shall_v then_o restore_v to_o he_o and_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v give_v the_o electorship_n to_o who_o he_o will_v except_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o bohemian_n that_o mine_n of_o metal_n find_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o any_o elector_n shall_v be_v proper_a to_o himself_o that_o the_o
city_n subject_n to_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v thereby_o be_v provoke_v to_o make_v league_n with_o the_o free_a city_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o free_a and_o this_o cause_n alone_o make_v the_o prince_n less_o able_a to_o give_v strong_a help_n to_o the_o emperor_n if_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o do_v it_o again_o the_o free_a city_n fear_v the_o ambition_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n for_o as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o emperor_n or_o to_o particular_a prince_n get_v their_o freedom_n in_o civil_a war_n by_o assist_v one_o of_o the_o party_n or_o else_o by_o privilege_n grant_v by_o favour_n or_o buy_v for_o money_n or_o else_o by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n so_o they_o think_v it_o likely_a that_o the_o prince_n upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n will_v omit_v no_o fit_a occasion_n to_o bring_v they_o again_o into_o subjection_n and_o the_o say_a prince_n do_v not_o only_o fear_v the_o say_v free_a city_n for_o combyne_v with_o their_o subject_n but_o have_v also_o mutual_a jealousy_n among_o themselves_o as_o well_o for_o inheritance_n as_o for_o the_o difference_n of_o religion_n last_o all_o and_o each_o of_o these_o state_n fear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o emperor_n lest_o he_o shall_v break_v the_o absolute_a power_n they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o territory_n or_o lest_o he_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n make_v they_o more_o obedient_a to_o himself_o or_o lest_o he_o shall_v oppress_v they_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n either_o of_o his_o own_o motion_n or_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o who_o dare_v not_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o emperor_n yet_o dare_v deny_v to_o help_v he_o and_o he_o that_o dare_v not_o deny_v help_n yet_o dare_v either_o fail_n in_o performance_n or_o by_o delay_n make_v it_o unprofitable_a beside_o that_o by_o nature_n the_o decree_n and_o counsel_n of_o many_o head_n be_v carry_v with_o less_o secrecy_n and_o be_v seldom_o execute_v with_o convenient_a speed_n and_o that_o for_o which_o many_o care_n each_o one_o neglect_n as_o piato_n faith_n dispute_v against_o community_n also_o the_o emperor_n power_n be_v many_o other_o way_n weaken_v first_o that_o the_o german_n in_o the_o very_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n slow_o grant_v or_o plain_o refuse_v any_o contribution_n or_o subsidy_n and_o will_v little_o rejoice_v that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v have_v a_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n partly_o lest_o he_o shall_v turn_v his_o force_n upon_o the_o absolute_a prince_n or_o city_n of_o germany_n partly_o lest_o the_o emperor_n then_o be_v as_o they_o open_o profess_v shall_v spend_v the_o money_n contribute_v in_o his_o private_a lust_n not_o in_o the_o public_a affair_n and_o last_o because_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v common_a but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o conquest_n shall_v only_o be_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n for_o which_o cause_v the_o prince_n and_o city_n use_v to_o deny_v contribution_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o turkish_a war_n and_o rather_o choose_v to_o send_v and_o maintain_v band_n of_o soldier_n in_o hungary_n under_o their_o own_o pay_n for_o a_o set_a time_n and_o these_o band_n be_v so_o common_o send_v without_o order_n or_o mutual_a consent_n and_o so_o slow_o as_o when_o some_o of_o the_o band_n come_v to_o the_o army_n other_o band_n have_v serve_v out_o the_o appoint_a time_n desire_v leave_v to_o return_v home_o thus_o they_o seldom_o meet_v together_o to_o attempt_v any_o brave_a enterprise_n &_o while_o part_n of_o the_o force_n be_v expect_v the_o occasion_n of_o good_a adventure_n be_v lose_v second_o the_o emperor_n be_v more_o weak_a because_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o call_v dytetaes_n require_v the_o expectance_n of_o some_o month_n beside_o the_o delay_n of_o counsel_n after_o the_o meeting_n and_o the_o contrariecy_n of_o opinion_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a in_o mind_n so_o ill_o unite_v three_o because_o the_o german_n unwise_o think_v that_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o turk_n hang_v over_o they_o yet_o be_v a_o less_o and_o more_o remove_v evil_a than_o the_o jealousy_n of_o their_o private_a estate_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v oppress_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n last_o because_o the_o german_n think_v it_o not_o equal_a to_o be_v at_o public_a charge_n to_o recover_v the_o private_a city_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o the_o turk_n these_o thing_n make_v the_o great_a power_n of_o germany_n so_o weak_a that_o as_o the_o whole_a body_n pine_v away_o while_o the_o hand_n deny_v meat_n to_o the_o belly_n so_o not_o only_o the_o empire_n to_o the_o general_a shame_n of_o christian_n draw_v the_o last_o breath_n under_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n while_o the_o disagree_v and_o sluggish_a christian_a prince_n deny_v help_v in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o oppose_v the_o weak_a branch_n of_o that_o house_n to_o the_o most_o powerful_a force_n of_o the_o turk_n but_o also_o it_o may_v just_o be_v fear_v lest_o other_o kingdom_n and_o the_o very_a name_n of_o christian_n shall_v be_v utter_o consume_v in_o this_o fire_n daily_o creep_v and_o increase_v upon_o we_o which_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n forbid_v next_o to_o the_o say_a vassal_n to_o the_o emperor_n a_o king_n a_o palatine_a a_o duke_n a_o marquesse_n prince_n and_o three_o archbishop_n the_o seven_o elector_n of_o old_a be_v institute_v four_o duke_n of_o the_o empire_n namely_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o brunswick_n of_o suevia_n and_o of_o lorraine_n and_o four_o langrave_v and_o of_o each_o degree_n four_o whereof_o some_o be_v at_o this_o day_n extinguish_v and_o many_o other_o have_v since_o be_v create_v by_o diverse_a emperor_n in_o like_a sort_n of_o old_a be_v institute_v four_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o empire_n namely_o augsburg_n call_v of_o the_o vandal_n for_o difference_n aquisgranum_n vulgar_o ache_n mentz_n and_o lubeck_n city_n bishop_n sprirituall_a prince_n be_v of_o old_a twenty_o seven_o in_o number_n whereof_o some_o bishop_n have_v secular_a dominion_n only_o by_o habit_n distinguish_v from_o secular_a prince_n but_o the_o churchman_n know_v no_o mean_a not_o content_a with_o tithe_n but_o scarce_o leave_v that_o portion_n to_o the_o layman_n have_v cause_v prince_n first_o to_o make_v law_n against_o inordinate_a joust_n to_o the_o church_n and_o then_o by_o other_o vanity_n provoke_v they_o to_o reform_v this_o abundance_n of_o their_o riches_n the_o impurity_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o falsehood_n of_o their_o doctrine_n so_o as_o at_o this_o day_n many_o bishopricke_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o secular_a prince_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n under_o the_o title_n of_o administrator_n in_o this_o sort_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o rest_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n call_v the_o administrator_n of_o holla_n not_o only_o the_o emperor_n but_o also_o many_o prince_n prince_n of_o germany_n as_o well_o secular_a as_o spiritual_a have_v kingly_a power_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o these_o absolute_a prince_n be_v so_o many_o in_o number_n as_o a_o passenger_n in_o each_o day_n journey_n shall_v observe_v one_o or_o two_o change_n of_o prince_n money_n and_o religion_n furthermore_o in_o free_a city_n here_o the_o patrician_n order_n there_o the_o common_a people_n and_o city_n other_o where_o both_o with_o mix_a power_n govern_v the_o city_n in_o such_o absolute_a freedom_n as_o most_o of_o the_o city_n have_v regal_a right_n of_o make_v peace_n or_o war_n of_o coin_v money_n and_o of_o like_a privilege_n but_o the_o plebeian_n among_o they_o prove_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a can_v have_v any_o high_a degree_n and_o their_o governement_n be_v with_o such_o equity_n equality_n and_o moderation_n as_o no_o degree_n be_v subject_a one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o all_o equal_o to_o the_o law_n of_o these_o prince_n secular_a and_o spiritual_a and_o of_o the_o deputy_n for_o free_a city_n meet_v in_o dietaes_n parliament_n which_o they_o call_v ditetaes_n be_v the_o true_a image_n of_o the_o empire_n where_o they_o deliberate_v of_o great_a affair_n and_o impose_v contribution_n from_o which_o only_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v free_a by_o privilege_n grant_v from_o charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v the_o form_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v aristocratical_a over_o which_o the_o general_n emperor_n shall_v be_v as_o head_n appoint_v the_o meeting_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o cause_v the_o decree_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n but_o at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v become_v a_o
they_o be_v they_o never_o so_o secret_o hide_v in_o the_o province_n of_o moravia_n incorporate_v to_o bohemia_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o gentleman_n have_v like_o privilege_n and_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n be_v all_o bear_a slave_n and_o in_o germany_n that_o the_o marquis_n of_o anspach_n have_v like_o bear_v slave_n and_o i_o shall_v in_o due_a place_n show_v that_o in_o denmark_n and_o poland_n the_o people_n be_v mere_a slave_n so_o as_o the_o gentleman_n and_o lord_n reckon_v not_o their_o estate_n by_o yearly_a rent_n but_o by_o the_o number_n of_o their_o bawren_n or_o clown_n who_o be_v all_o slave_n in_o bohemia_n the_o good_n of_o condemn_a person_n fall_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n among_o the_o baron_n the_o baron_n of_o rosenburg_n be_v chief_a who_o for_o life_n be_v choose_v viceroy_n and_o dwell_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o austria_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o dollar_n but_o in_o respect_n he_o have_v no_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o he_o be_v less_o esteem_v especial_o himself_o be_v decrepit_a and_o his_o brother_n also_o old_a and_o without_o probable_a hope_n of_o issue_n the_o second_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v that_o of_o the_o popel_n have_v many_o branch_n and_o plenty_n of_o heir_n one_o of_o they_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o great_a grace_n with_o the_o emperor_n rodulphus_fw-la and_o the_o whole_a family_n for_o the_o issue_n be_v much_o esteem_v of_o the_o people_n and_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o bohemia_n as_o in_o poland_n gentleman_n can_v be_v judge_v but_o at_o four_o meeting_n in_o the_o year_n and_o then_o be_v try_v by_o gentleman_n so_o as_o the_o accuser_n be_v weary_v with_o delay_n the_o offender_n be_v common_o free_v but_o man_n of_o inferior_a condition_n be_v daily_o judge_v and_o sudden_o try_v the_o bohemian_n give_v great_a title_n to_o gentleman_n by_o writing_n and_o in_o salute_v than_o the_o german_n where_o notwithstanding_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o due_a place_n there_o be_v great_a and_o undecent_a flattery_n by_o word_n among_o all_o degree_n i_o do_v not_o observe_v or_o read_v that_o the_o bohemian_n have_v any_o military_a or_o civil_a order_n or_o degree_n of_o knight_n as_o the_o english_a have_v the_o hussite_n have_v change_v nothing_o in_o religion_n save_v only_o the_o communicate_v of_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o both_o kind_n with_o some_o other_o small_a matter_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o hear_v that_o they_o have_v any_o bishop_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o the_o bishopric_n of_o prage_n have_v then_o be_v long_o void_a they_o and_o all_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o bohemia_n send_v their_o minister_n to_o wittenberg_n a_o university_n in_o saxony_n for_o receive_v of_o order_n with_o imposition_n of_o hand_n from_o the_o lutheran_n superintendant_n and_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o place_n chap._n four_o of_o the_o particular_a commonwealth_n as_o well_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n as_o of_o the_o free_a city_n such_o of_o both_o as_o have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n it_o remain_v to_o add_v something_o of_o private_a prince_n court_n city_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o free_a city_n and_o since_o i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o these_o prince_n and_o city_n have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n be_v many_o in_o number_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o place_n also_o where_o tax_n and_o imposition_n be_v exact_v be_v no_o less_o frequent_a as_o well_o for_o subject_n as_o stranger_n pass_v by_o both_o for_o person_n and_o for_o ware_n and_o that_o they_o who_o deceive_v the_o prince_n in_o any_o such_o kind_n never_o escape_v unpunished_a now_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v only_o mention_v the_o chief_a prince_n and_o city_n by_o which_o conjecture_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o i_o will_v do_v brief_o without_o any_o repetition_n of_o thing_n former_o set_v down_o touch_v the_o elector_n i_o have_v former_o relate_v the_o principal_a law_n of_o the_o golden_a bulla_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v one_o of_o these_o elector_n many_o way_n powerful_a and_o he_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n elector_n from_o witikind_n a_o famous_a duke_n of_o the_o german_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a who_o force_v he_o to_o lay_v aside_o the_o name_n of_o king_n permit_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o to_o become_v christian_a in_o the_o year_n 805._o witikynd_n the_o second_o deitgrenius_fw-la fredrick_n frederick_n invest_v marquis_n of_o mizzen_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 925._o bruno_n dittimare_n christian_n invest_v marquis_n of_o lusatia_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o theodorike_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1034._o henry_n marquis_n of_o mizzen_n and_o lusatia_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1106._o timo._n conrade_z the_o great_a die_v in_o the_o year_n 1150._o otho_n the_o rich_a build_v friburg_n where_o he_o have_v find_v mine_n of_o silver_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1189._o theodorike_n be_v poison_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o leipzig_n in_o the_o year_n 1220._o henry_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n become_v langrave_v of_o thure_v and_o die_v 6287._o in_o right_a line_n from_o henry_n descend_v frederick_n who_o choose_a emperor_n yield_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o competitor_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o take_v money_n for_o give_v up_o his_o right_n and_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1349._o in_o right_a line_n be_v frederick_n the_o warlike_a who_o overcome_v the_o bohemian_n rebel_a against_o the_o emperor_n receive_v the_o scholar_n of_o prage_n to_o study_v at_o leipzig_n restrain_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o family_n which_o after_o the_o emperor_n of_o saxony_n have_v be_v confuse_o usurp_v and_o last_o appropriate_v the_o title_n of_o elector_n to_o his_o family_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1423._o frederick_n the_o gentle_a die_v in_o the_o year_n 1464._o ernestus_n the_o elector_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1486._o the_o elector_n fredrick_n the_o wise_a who_o put_v the_o empire_n from_o himself_o &_o choose_v charles_n the_o five_o he_o do_v find_v the_o university_n at_o wittenberg_n and_o die_v 1525._o john_n elector_n exhibit_v the_o eformed_a confession_n at_o augsburg_n and_o die_v 1533._o john_n fredrick_n for_o the_o reform_a religion_n depose_v from_o the_o electorship_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v sibyl_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o juliar_a and_o die_v 1554_o john_n fredrick_n proscribe_v by_o the_o empire_n and_o prosecute_v by_o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o he_o at_o the_o take_n and_o raze_n of_o gotha_n john_n casimire_n bear_v of_o his_o father_n second_o wife_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o fredrick_n elector_n palatine_n he_o be_v bear_v 1564_o and_o marry_v anna_n daughter_n to_o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n john_n ernest_n then_o unmarried_a bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1566._o these_o duke_n of_o saxony_n then_o live_v be_v call_v the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n john_n william_n serve_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o those_o civil_a war_n and_o die_v 1573._o will._n frederik_n bear_v of_o another_o daughter_n to_o fredrick_n elector_n palatine_n 1562_o he_o bury_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenberg_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n lodowick_n prince_n palatine_n 1591._o he_o be_v tutor_n to_o the_o son_n of_o christian_a elector_n prefer_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n because_o his_o father_n be_v proscribe_v and_o never_o restore_v john_n borne_n 1570_o then_o unmarried_a this_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v call_v the_o d._n of_o wyneberg_n the_o last_o elector_n of_o this_o branch_n albert_n the_o stout_a duke_n of_o saxony_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1500._o george_n of_o leipzig_n call_v the_o popish_a be_v duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1539._o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n make_v governor_n of_o friesland_n by_o his_o father_n be_v there_o in_o danger_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n have_v not_o his_o father_n come_v to_o deliver_v he_o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1541._o the_o first_o elector_n of_o this_o branch_n mauritius_n make_v elector_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5_o be_v bear_v 1521_o die_v 1553._o augustus_n elector_n marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o the_o k._n of_o denmark_n and_o die_v 1586_o eight_o boy_n and_o three_o girl_n die_v christian_n the_o elector_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n and_o die_v 1591._o three_o young_a daughter_n christian_n the_o second_o elector_n but_o then_o a_o pupil_n bear_v 1583_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o september_n at_o three_o of_o
the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n john_n george_n bear_v 1585._o the_o five_o of_o march_n at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n augustus_n bear_v the_o seven_o of_o september_n 1589._o these_o three_o be_v pupil_n under_o william_n fredrick_n d._n of_o wyneberg_n whereof_o the_o elder_a be_v to_o be_v elector_n the_o other_o two_o duke_n of_o saxony_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o casimire_n administrator_n of_o the_o electorship_n of_o the_o palatinate_n dorothy_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o anne_n to_o john_n casimire_n duke_n of_o coburg_n this_o be_v the_o seventeen_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o first_o elector_n of_o saxony_n in_o his_o family_n witikynd_n the_o three_o of_o who_o be_v the_o capeti_fw-la king_n of_o france_n the_o prince_n bear_v of_o these_o three_o family_n be_v duke_n of_o upper_a saxony_n for_o there_o be_v also_o poor_a duke_n of_o low_a saxony_n as_o one_o reside_v at_o angria_n while_o i_o live_v at_o leipzig_n christian_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n die_v 1591._o who_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n mauritius_n be_v the_o first_o elector_n of_o that_o family_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o make_v war_n against_o john_n fredrick_n then_o duke_n and_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o against_o the_o langrave_n of_o hessen_n as_o rebel_n to_o the_o empire_n but_o indeed_o with_o purpose_n to_o suppress_v these_o chief_a defender_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o free_a empire_n of_o germany_n under_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n he_o cunning_o warn_v mauritius_n as_o next_o heir_n to_o seize_v the_o land_n of_o john_n fredrick_n or_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v fall_v to_o he_o that_o take_v possession_n of_o they_o whereupon_o mauritius_n though_o he_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n which_o now_o have_v great_a need_n of_o his_o help_n yet_o invade_v his_o kinsman_n land_n under_o a_o fair_a pretext_n that_o he_o take_v they_o lest_o the_o emperor_n shall_v 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fredrick_n and_o have_v glad_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o suppress_v they_o whereupon_o augustus_n succeed_v his_o brother_n mauritius_n be_v easy_o induce_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n as_o arch-marshal_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o prosecute_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n john_n fredrick_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o say_v john_n fredrick_n who_o the_o empire_n have_v proscribe_v at_o which_o time_n he_o besiege_v he_o in_o gotha_n a_o strong_a fort_n which_o he_o take_v and_o raze_v to_o the_o ground_n coin_v dollar_n in_o memory_n of_o that_o victory_n with_o this_o inscription_n gotha_n take_v and_o the_o proscribe_a enemy_n of_o the_o empire_n therein_o besiege_v either_o take_v or_o put_v to_o flight_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n coin_v these_o and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o christian_n son_n to_o augustus_n especial_o for_o fear_n of_o this_o family_n fortify_v dresden_n with_o so_o great_a cost_n and_o art_n howsoever_o the_o 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for_o the_o pupil_n it_o be_v then_o think_v that_o the_o wrong_a family_n have_v great_a mean_n of_o revenge_n this_o example_n make_v i_o think_v that_o it_o be_v far_o more_o safe_a to_o make_v the_o next_o kinsman_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n tutor_n who_o can_v have_v no_o profit_n but_o rather_o loss_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pupil_n than_o the_o next_o kinsman_n by_o the_o father_n side_n be_v his_o heir_n the_o duke_n of_o coburg_n and_o of_o wineberg_n be_v duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o of_o possession_n therein_o but_o the_o family_n of_o the_o elector_n have_v nothing_o either_o in_o upper_a or_o low_a saxony_n but_o only_o wittenberg_n belong_v to_o the_o electorship_n which_o be_v confer_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o elector_n hold_v his_o court_n at_o dresden_n in_o the_o province_n of_o mizzen_n touch_v christian_n the_o elector_n he_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v much_o give_v to_o hunt_v to_o be_v prone_a to_o anger_n not_o to_o be_v solicit_v by_o petition_n but_o at_o some_o fit_a time_n to_o affect_v solitariness_n and_o little_a to_o be_v see_v of_o the_o people_n hardly_o to_o admit_v stranger_n to_o his_o presence_n at_o any_o time_n much_o less_o when_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n to_o eat_v contrary_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o have_v skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o goldsmith_n and_o to_o spare_v no_o charge_n in_o keep_v brave_a horse_n and_o no_o doubt_n he_o be_v so_o carry_v away_o with_o this_o last_o delight_n as_o he_o will_v take_v in_o gift_n from_o his_o very_a enemy_n any_o beautiful_a thing_n belong_v to_o the_o stable_a and_o while_o i_o be_v at_o wittenberg_n a_o scholar_n have_v speak_v some_o word_n that_o he_o love_v horse_n better_a than_o scholar_n be_v send_v to_o dresden_n and_o there_o whip_v about_o the_o street_n beyond_o measure_n he_o be_v give_v to_o large_a drink_n in_o plain_a term_n to_o drunkenness_n and_o that_o of_o the_o most_o strong_a wine_n so_o as_o this_o intemperance_n be_v think_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o untimely_a death_n and_o for_o these_o drink_a game_n he_o have_v certain_a fair_a chamber_n over_o his_o stable_a something_o distant_a from_o his_o lodging_n of_o his_o court_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o festival_n solace_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v make_v elector_n he_o present_o ordain_v the_o new_a judge_n for_o the_o saxon_a law_n vulgar_o call_v schoppenstuel_n and_o the_o consistory_n in_o the_o year_n 1586_o he_o have_v a_o meeting_n at_o lubeck_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n in_o the_o year_n 1589_o at_o naumberg_n he_o renew_v the_o hereditary_a league_n between_o his_o family_n and_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n namely_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n his_o elder_a son_n 〈◊〉_d fredrick_n then_o call_v administrator_n of_o hall_n the_o three_o brother_n a_o william_n lodwick_n and_o george_n langrave_v of_o hessen_n fredrick_n william_n duke_n of_o saxony_n for_o one_o man_n have_v often_o time_n two_o name_n in_o baptism_n john_n duke_n of_o saxony_n for_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o young_a brother_n and_o house_n of_o one_o family_n with_o the_o elder_a john_n casimire_n tutor_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o elector_n palatine_n john_n ernest_n duke_n of_o saxony_n christian_a prince_n of_o anhalt_n wolfang_n and_o philip_n duke_n of_o grubenhagen_n and_o to_o knit_v his_o friend_n love_v more_o firm_o to_o he_o i_o have_v say_v that_o he_o do_v institute_v a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v the_o golden_a fellowship_n he_o have_v for_o his_o counsel_n his_o officer_n of_o court_n and_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o among_o they_o crellius_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o master_n of_o his_o game_n or_o hunt_n who_o name_n i_o
demand_n with_o other_o man_n yea_o at_o home_o froward_a and_o obstinate_a in_o traffic_n and_o in_o follow_v their_o command_v under_o who_o pay_n they_o serve_v in_o war_n their_o chief_a man_n have_v pension_n of_o prince_n to_o favour_v they_o in_o their_o public_a meeting_n and_o so_o public_a counsel_n be_v refer_v to_o private_a profit_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v corrupt_v and_o by_o degree_n fall_v at_o discord_n among_o themselves_o with_o great_a lessen_v of_o the_o reputation_n they_o have_v get_v among_o stranger_n he_o add_v that_o the_o sweitzer_n at_o the_o pope_n instigation_n arm_v against_o the_o french_a in_o milan_n as_o if_o it_o be_v only_o the_o act_n of_o suitia_n and_o friburg_n who_o pretend_v offence_n against_o the_o french_a for_o a_o messenger_n of_o they_o kill_v by_o they_o and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n for_o spare_v a_o small_a addition_n to_o their_o pension_n neglect_v to_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o they_o and_o so_o lose_v their_o friendship_n which_o after_o he_o will_v have_v redeem_v with_o great_a treasure_n hope_v that_o either_o they_o will_v not_o arm_v against_o he_o or_o if_o they_o do_v that_o have_v no_o horse_n nor_o artillery_n they_o can_v do_v he_o small_a hurt_n the_o same_o guicciardine_n in_o the_o action_n of_o the_o year_n 1513_o witness_v that_o the_o sweitzer_n have_v then_o get_v great_a reputation_n by_o the_o terror_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v then_o that_o their_o state_n or_o burgess_n and_o soldier_n begin_v to_o carry_v themselves_o no_o more_o as_o graser_n or_o mercenary_a man_n but_o as_o senator_n and_o subject_n of_o a_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n and_o that_o they_o now_o sway_v all_o affair_n almost_o all_o christian_a prince_n have_v their_o ambassador_n with_o they_o by_o pension_n and_o great_a reward_n seek_v to_o have_v league_n with_o they_o and_o to_o be_v serve_v by_o they_o in_o their_o war_n but_o that_o hereupon_o they_o grow_v proud_a and_o 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command_n and_o michael_n savonarola_n a_o physician_n and_o
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that_o many_o place_n be_v infect_v by_o the_o plague_n i_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o i_o come_v not_o from_o any_o of_o they_o which_o to_o be_v free_v from_o my_o former_a fear_n i_o do_v glad_o assure_v he_o upon_o my_o oath_n the_o city_n be_v strong_o fortify_v save_o that_o the_o south_n side_n where_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o city_n be_v enlarge_v be_v not_o yet_o compass_v with_o wall_n neither_o be_v the_o house_n on_o that_o side_n yet_o build_v the_o house_n be_v fair_o build_v of_o free_a stone_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v build_v four_o square_a with_o a_o large_a inner_a court_n all_o of_o free_a stone_n and_o with_o a_o high_a gallery_n towards_o the_o say_a court-yard_n and_o there_o i_o have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o see_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o princess_n his_o child_n find_v not_o here_o any_o company_n for_o my_o journey_n into_o france_n which_o i_o hope_v to_o find_v at_o metz_n and_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o stay_v long_o 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or_o fear_v of_o a_o ague_n or_o if_o these_o excuse_n prevail_v not_o as_o seldom_o they_o do_v while_o he_o state_n in_o the_o room_n because_o they_o can_v endure_v to_o have_v a_o sober_a man_n behold_v they_o drink_v then_o as_o if_o he_o go_v out_o to_o make_v water_n or_o speak_v with_o some_o friend_n he_o shall_v do_v best_a to_o steal_v away_o and_o howsoever_o he_o have_v confident_o promise_v to_o return_v yet_o to_o come_v no_o more_o that_o night_n no_o not_o to_o fetch_v his_o cloak_n or_o hat_n which_o be_v always_o lay_v up_o safe_o for_o he_o especial_o if_o he_o foresee_v the_o skirmish_n like_o to_o be_v hot_a but_o above_o all_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o old_a fashion_n to_o take_v leave_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o bid_v they_o good_a night_n for_o the_o german_n upon_o no_o entreaty_n or_o excuse_n will_v suffer_v any_o man_n to_o go_v to_o bed_n so_o sober_a if_o there_o be_v music_n and_o dance_a their_o dance_n be_v of_o no_o art_n and_o small_a toil_n he_o have_v much_o better_a dance_n with_o the_o woman_n till_o midnight_n then_o return_v to_o the_o table_n among_o the_o drinker_n for_o one_o of_o these_o four_o he_o must_v do_v drink_n sleep_n dance_n or_o steal_v away_o no_o five_o course_n remain_v last_o let_v he_o wary_o choose_v his_o companion_n of_o that_o nation_n with_o good_a trial_n of_o their_o honest_a disposition_n but_o with_o stranger_n as_o english_a french_a and_o polakes_n let_v he_o careful_o eschew_v excess_n of_o drink_v for_o these_o and_o especial_o the_o english_a when_o they_o be_v heat_v with_o drink_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v mad_a in_o take_v exception_n and_o in_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o fury_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o quarrel_n then_o the_o dutch_a and_o have_v no_o mean_a in_o imitate_v
it_o abound_v with_o wood_n but_o towards_o the_o sea_n they_o burn_v turf_n make_v of_o earth_n and_o also_o burn_v cow_n dung_n 3_o the_o county_n of_o hanaw_n have_v the_o principality_n of_o arscot_n unite_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n by_o which_o the_o duke_n son_n have_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o county_n be_v mons_fw-la and_o valinciennes_n it_o have_v mine_n yield_v lead_v and_o marble_n of_o many_o colour_n and_o a_o good_a kind_n of_o coal_n 4_o the_o county_n of_o zealand_n be_v by_o situation_n the_o first_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n consist_v of_o many_o land_n whereof_o seven_o be_v principal_a and_o the_o chief_a be_v walcherne_a the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v midleburg_n famous_a for_o traffic_n and_o the_o staple_n for_o spanish_a and_o french_a wine_n near_o that_o be_v the_o city_n vlishing_n strong_o fortify_v be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o fort_n then_o engage_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o keep_v by_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n robert_n sidney_n knight_n for_o the_o second_o fort_n engage_v to_o england_n lie_v in_o another_o island_n and_o be_v call_v brill_n be_v then_o keep_v by_o a_o english_a garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n barrow_n all_o these_o land_n be_v fertile_a and_o yield_v excellent_a corn_n more_o plentiful_o than_o any_o other_o province_n so_o as_o one_o acre_n thereof_o be_v say_v to_o yield_v double_a to_o a_o acre_n of_o brabant_n but_o they_o have_v no_o sweet_a water_n nor_o good_a air_n and_o for_o want_v of_o wood_n burn_v turf_n they_o take_v plenty_n of_o sea-fish_n which_o they_o salt_n and_o carry_v into_o other_o country_n mad_a for_o die_v of_o wool_n grow_v there_o plentiful_o which_o likewise_o they_o export_v and_o grow_v rich_a by_o sell_v these_o commodity_n as_o likewise_o spanish_n and_o french_a salt_n and_o like_o traffic_n 5_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n call_v of_o old_a battavia_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o chatti_n as_o tacitus_n write_v be_v in_o situation_n the_o second_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o the_o first_o in_o dignity_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v amstelrodam_n famous_a for_o traffic_v rhoterodam_n where_o erasmus_n be_v bear_v leyden_n a_o university_n harlem_n dort_n the_o staple_n for_o the_o rhenish_a wine_n and_o delft_n all_o very_a fair_a city_n and_o i_o may_v not_o omit_v the_o most_o pleasant_a village_n of_o the_o hage_n call_v gravenhage_n because_o the_o count_n court_n be_v there_o and_o it_o be_v now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o unite_a state_n want_v only_a wall_n to_o make_v it_o number_v among_o the_o most_o pleasant_a city_n be_v no_o doubt_n a_o village_n yield_v to_o none_o for_o the_o pleasant_a seat_n this_o province_n do_v so_o abound_v with_o lake_n pool_n of_o water_n and_o artificial_a ditch_n as_o it_o give_v passage_n by_o water_n as_o well_o as_o by_o land_n to_o every_o city_n and_o poor_a village_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o number_n and_o these_o ditch_n itow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o river_n rhine_n for_o the_o rhine_n of_o old_a run_v towards_o leyden_n do_v fall_v a_o little_a below_o it_o into_o the_o sea_n but_o at_o this_o day_n by_o reason_n the_o land_n be_v low_a and_o subject_a to_o overflowing_n it_o have_v change_v the_o bed_n and_o at_o lobecum_fw-la in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cleve_n divide_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n the_o first_o run_v to_o arnheim_n a_o city_n of_o gelderland_n then_o to_o vava_n rena_n and_o battovodurum_n where_o lecca_n receive_v his_o water_n and_o take_v away_o the_o name_n from_o the_o rhine_n rhine_n yet_o so_o as_o a_o little_a branch_n thereof_o still_o hold_v the_o name_n of_o rhine_n which_o run_v to_o mastricht_n there_o divide_v into_o two_o one_o whereof_o fall_v into_o vecta_n and_o so_o into_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n near_o munda_n the_o other_o run_v by_o woerden_n and_o after_o a_o long_a course_n necre_n leyden_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o little_a branch_n whereof_o three_o fall_n into_o a_o lake_n and_o the_o four_o turn_v to_o renoburg_n and_o leese_v itself_o in_o mountain_n of_o sand_n near_o the_o village_n catwicke_n i_o remember_v that_o the_o water_n fall_v through_o leyden_n be_v call_v rhine_n so_o as_o i_o think_v it_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o stand_a water_n lie_v between_o the_o several_a pasture_n there_o come_v from_o the_o rhine_n after_o it_o have_v lose_v the_o name_n i_o say_v that_o the_o rhine_n at_o battovodurum_n be_v call_v lecca_n which_o run_v to_o culenburg_n and_o to_o viana_n where_o in_o a_o ditch_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o isala_n which_o run_v to_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o to_o omit_v the_o little_a branch_n at_o battovodurum_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o rivers_n lecca_n and_o isala_n the_o second_o branch_n bend_v from_o lobecum_n to_o neomagum_fw-la and_o fall_v into_o the_o brook_n meroutus_fw-la take_v the_o name_n of_o branch_n the_o old_a family_n of_o king_n among_o the_o gall_n where_o be_v a_o old_a castle_n compass_v with_o the_o brook_n and_o of_o the_o same_o name_n then_o run_v to_o dort_n in_o holland_n it_o receive_v the_o foresay_a lecca_n and_o isala_n and_o so_o near_a rhoterodame_n fall_v into_o the_o mosa_n and_o under_o that_o name_n fall_v near_o brill_n into_o the_o german_a sea_n the_o three_o branch_n of_o the_o rhine_n run_v from_o lobecum_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o arnheime_n fall_v into_o the_o ditch_n of_o drusus_n or_o rather_o of_o branch_n germanicus_n and_o so_o run_v to_o dewsborow_n the_o city_n of_o drusus_n where_o it_o receive_v the_o old_a isala_n spring_v in_o westphalia_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o isala_n or_o isell_n run_v to_o zutphane_v and_o then_o to_o deventry_n fall_v into_o tatus_fw-la at_o amstelrodame_n and_o by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v carry_v to_o west-freesland_a and_o so_o fall_v into_o the_o german_a sea_n near_o the_o island_n flye_n 5_o to_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n holland_n be_v little_a in_o circuit_n but_o abound_v with_o people_n and_o dwelling_n and_o be_v poor_a of_o itself_o be_v most_o rich_a by_o industry_n and_o want_v both_o wine_n and_o corn_n yet_o furnish_v many_o nation_n with_o both_o neither_o wool_n nor_o flax_n grow_v there_o but_o of_o both_o bring_v in_o to_o they_o they_o make_v linen_n clothes_n much_o prise_v and_o also_o woollen_a both_o carry_v to_o the_o very_a indies_n i_o need_v not_o speak_v of_o holland_n cheese_n so_o vulgar_o know_v and_o much_o esteem_v last_o holland_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o traffic_n of_o all_o commodity_n and_o the_o roman_n so_o high_o esteem_v the_o fortitude_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o old_a battani_n as_o they_o have_v a_o band_n of_o they_o for_o their_o guard_n 6_o the_o county_n of_o zutphane_n be_v account_v part_n of_o gelderland_n and_o subdue_v by_o the_o state_n arinie_fw-mi be_v join_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1591._o 7_o the_o county_n of_o namure_n so_o call_v of_o the_o cheese_n city_n have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o plenty_n of_o stony_a coal_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o coal_n in_o that_o it_o be_v quench_v by_o the_o infusion_n of_o oil_n it_o have_v also_o a_o ill_a smell_n which_o they_o take_v away_o by_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o salt_n and_o it_o burn_v more_o clear_a have_v water_n cast_v upon_o it_o this_o county_n have_v also_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n and_o of_o marble_n of_o diverse_a colour_n 8_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v germane_a but_o they_o of_o the_o low_a part_n be_v like_o the_o french_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n have_v fair_a city_n namely_o antwerp_n most_o famous_a before_o the_o civil_a war_n because_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n bring_v thither_o from_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n the_o famous_a traffic_n of_o all_o nation_n by_o a_o ditch_n draw_v to_o sluice_n only_o to_o be_v fail_v upon_o at_o the_o flow_a of_o the_o sea_n tide_n at_o this_o day_n forsake_v of_o merchant_n it_o lie_v overgrow_v with_o grass_n and_o the_o say_a traffic_n inrich_v holland_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o next_o city_n be_v brissell_n of_o old_a the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o now_o of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n then_o lovan_n a_o famous_a university_n then_o mechlin_n subject_n to_o the_o unite_a state_n then_o bergenapzome_a a_o fortify_v city_n at_o this_o time_n commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n thomas_n morgan_n knight_n with_o a_o english_a garrison_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v of_o old_a call_v tungri_n 10_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n have_v mastricht_n for_o the_o chief_a city_n &_o
upon_o the_o straight_a of_o the_o sicilian_a sea_n italy_n worthy_o call_v the_o queen_n of_o nation_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o praise_v be_v most_o happy_a in_o the_o sweet_a air_n the_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a field_n warm_a sunny_a hus_o 〈◊〉_d thicket_n shadow_a grove_n haven_n of_o the_o sea_n water_v brook_n bath_n wine_n and_o oil_n for_o delight_n and_o most_o safe_a fort_n or_o defence_n as_o well_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o of_o the_o alps_n neither_o be_v any_o part_n of_o europe_n more_o inhabit_v more_o adorn_v with_o city_n and_o castle_n or_o to_o be_v compare_v thereunto_o for_o tillage_n and_o husbandry_n the_o province_n thereof_o be_v number_v 14._o first_o beyond_o the_o apennine_a towards_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n lie_v five_o province_n liguria_n tuscia_n campania_n suodevide_v into_o vmbria_n latium_n and_o campania_n the_o happy_a lucania_n vulgar_o 〈◊〉_d and_o calabria_n the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a also_o on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a towards_o the_o adriaticke_a sea_n lie_v five_o province_n go_v back_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n salentinum_n apulia_n samnium_n vulgar_o abrotzo_n ptcaenum_fw-la vulgar_o marca_n ancomtana_n and_o flaminia_n vulgar_o romandiola_n whereof_o part_n beyond_o the_o brook_n rubico_n reach_v into_o gallia_n cisalpina_n again_o in_o the_o part_n call_v of_o old_a gallia_n cisalpina_n be_v four_o province_n lombard_n marca_n trenisana_n forum_n julij_fw-la and_o histria_n 1_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o liguria_n be_v genoa_n a_o free_a city_n or_o at_o least_o have_v the_o show_n of_o liberty_n to_o which_o all_o this_o province_n be_v subject_a which_o h_v all_o upon_o the_o tyrrbene_n sea_n and_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v la_fw-fr riviera_fw-fr di_fw-fr genoa_n be_v of_o all_o italy_n the_o most_o rocky_a and_o barren_a tract_n yet_o whether_o by_o husbandman_n art_n and_o labour_n or_o by_o lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n i_o know_v not_o but_o sure_o i_o be_o and_o well_o remember_v that_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o winter_n i_o take_v great_a pleasure_n in_o the_o plenty_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o beside_o that_o all_o man_n extol_v the_o fertility_n of_o mount_n ferrate_n a_o part_n of_o liguria_n enclose_v and_o water_v by_o the_o rivers_n tanoro_n and_o po_n 2_o tuscia_n have_v the_o name_n of_o frankincense_n which_o they_o use_v for_o incense_n and_o be_v former_o call_v hetruria_n at_o this_o day_n name_v toscana_n it_o be_v a_o old_a dukedom_n erect_v by_o the_o longobard_n and_o after_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o territory_n of_o free_a city_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o liberty_n whereof_o namely_o of_o florence_n pisa_n and_o sienna_n the_o family_n of_o medici_n invade_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o now_o possess_v all_o toscany_n with_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n only_o the_o city_n of_o lucca_n still_o preserve_v the_o old_a liberty_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n it_o have_v very_o many_o city_n of_o which_o these_o be_v the_o chief_a florence_n pisa_n a_o university_n sienna_n and_o lucca_n which_o still_o be_v free_a city_n 3_o campania_n vulgar_o campagna_n be_v subdivide_v as_o i_o say_v into_o latium_n vmbria_n and_o campania_n the_o happy_a latium_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o fable_n of_o saturn_n lurk_v there_o in_o banishment_n and_o it_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o the_o famous_a latin_a tongue_n and_o the_o head_n city_n thereof_o be_v rome_n which_o city_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a province_n be_v at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n &_o the_o province_n be_v vulgar_o call_v campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it the_o second_o part_n be_v vmbria_n which_o be_v hold_v part_n of_o latium_n &_o lie_v beyond_o rome_n amid_o the_o mount_n apennine_a of_o who_o shadow_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o vmbria_n but_o be_v now_o call_v the_o dukedom_n of_o spoleto_n to_o which_o dignity_n it_o be_v raise_v of_o old_a by_o the_o lombard_n and_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n the_o city_n thereof_o be_v volgineum_fw-la assisium_n spoletum_n perusium_n and_o otricoli_n the_o three_o part_n be_v campania_n the_o happy_a vulgar_o call_v terra_n di_fw-it lavorae_fw-la have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o fertile_a plain_n of_o capua_n seat_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n volturnus_n and_o to_o that_o city_n it_o be_v of_o old_a subject_n but_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o chief_a province_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n the_o head_n city_n whereof_o be_v naples_n of_o old_a call_v parthenope_n and_o dysiarchia_n now_o adorn_v with_o stately_a palace_n of_o duke_n earl_n and_o gentleman_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o gravina_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n these_o noble_a man_n dwell_v there_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n the_o capuan_a delight_n corrupt_v the_o army_n of_o hannibal_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n this_o province_n be_v a_o earthly_a paradise_n where_o bacchus_n and_o ceres_n strive_v for_o principality_n i_o pass_v over_o cuma_n of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n and_o linternum_n famous_a for_o the_o banishment_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o scipio_n the_o african_a since_o at_o this_o day_n only_o remain_v some_o ruin_n of_o cuma_n and_o scarce_o any_o memory_n of_o linternum_n necre_n suessa_n be_v the_o mountain_n valerius_n or_o falernus_n famous_a for_o the_o wine_n it_o yield_v and_o the_o famous_a mountain_n gaurus_n massicus_n and_o vesunius_n the_o mountain_n vesunius_n be_v now_o call_v summa_fw-it out_o of_o the_o top_n whereof_o of_o old_a great_a flame_n break_v out_o burn_v the_o neighbour_n place_n in_o which_o flame_n pliny_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o trajan_n be_v choke_v and_o perish_v while_o he_o curious_o search_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o flame_n in_o our_o age_n this_o mountain_n burn_v and_o now_o daily_a fire_n break_v out_o of_o it_o here_o the_o beauty_n of_o all_o the_o world_n be_v gather_v as_o it_o be_v into_o a_o bundle_n here_o be_v the_o famous_a dwelling_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o napy_n here_o be_v the_o acherusian_a fen_n the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n the_o ditch_n of_o nero_n the_o bridge_n of_o caligula_n and_o other_o wonder_n celebrate_v by_o poet_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o together_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n also_o subject_a to_o he_o be_v think_v to_o contain_v more_o than_o half_a italy_n beside_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n annex_v to_o this_o kingdom_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a province_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o lie_v backward_o on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a towards_o samnium_n where_o it_o be_v confine_v and_o divide_v from_o the_o mark_n of_o ancona_n by_o the_o brook_n truento_n 4_o lucania_n vulgar_o basilicata_n be_v a_o small_a territory_n the_o city_n whereof_o be_v folia_fw-la and_o laina_n 5_o calabria_n a_o province_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o low_a the_o upper_a be_v call_v great_a graece_fw-la be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o use_v still_o that_o language_n corrupt_v with_o the_o italian_a the_o city_n thereof_o famous_a of_o old_a be_v rudia_fw-la where_o ennius_n be_v bear_v croto_n where_o milo_n be_v bear_v who_o carry_v a_o ox_n tarentum_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o locris_n the_o low_a calabria_n be_v call_v brutium_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v reghio_n so_o call_v because_o sicily_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v there_o divide_v from_o italy_n by_o a_o earthquake_n 6_o salentinum_n vulgar_o terra_n di_fw-it ottranto_n have_v the_o city_n ottranto_n and_o brundisium_n 7_o apulia_n vulgar_o puglia_n be_v divide_v into_o peucetia_n and_o daunia_n in_o pencetia_n or_o mesapia_n vulgar_o call_v terra_n di_fw-it barri_n be_v the_o city_n basigno_fw-la and_o bitonto_n in_o daunia_n vulgar_o call_v puglia_n piana_n be_v the_o city_n mansfredonia_n beneventum_n make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o lumbards_n asculum_n and_o the_o village_n cannae_n famous_a by_o the_o old_a defeat_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o here_o be_v the_o mountain_n garganus_n vulgar_o call_v sant_z '_o angelo_n 8_o samnium_n of_o old_a call_v aprusium_fw-la at_o this_o day_n have_v the_o name_n of_o abrozzo_n where_o be_v sulmo_n in_o which_o oxid_n be_v bear_v and_o here_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v confine_v on_o this_o side_n the_o apennine_a mountain_n 9_o picaenum_fw-la vulgar_o marca_n anconitana_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n ancona_n so_o call_v of_o the_o crookedness_n of_o the_o haven_n which_o be_v hold_v the_o best_a haven_n of_o italy_n pesaurum_fw-la vulgatly_fw-mi pesaro_n belong_v to_o this_o province_n 10_o flaminia_n or_o romandiola_n vulgar_o romagna_n have_v
the_o sun_n that_o the_o enfold_v worm_n may_v die_v whereby_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v excellent_a which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v little_a worth_n they_o feed_v on_o the_o leaf_n of_o mulberry_n tree_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n plant_v these_o tree_n in_o the_o ditch_n upon_o the_o highway_n from_o which_o if_o any_o passenger_n pull_v a_o bough_n he_o pay_v a_o great_a penalty_n wonder_v at_o this_o make_n of_o silk_n and_o the_o art_n to_o weave_v the_o same_o after_o i_o return_v into_o englond_n by_o acquaintance_n with_o some_o that_o for_o experience_n keep_v these_o worm_n i_o find_v that_o about_o the_o month_n of_o august_n they_o cast_v seed_n upon_o paper_n or_o linen_n cloth_n whereon_o they_o be_v lay_v and_o soon_o after_o die_v that_o this_o seed_n lay_v aside_o all_o winter_n be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o next_o may_n or_o assoon_o as_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n yield_v leaf_n to_o feed_v the_o worm_n that_o by_o the_o sun_n heat_n the_o worm_n take_v life_n of_o that_o seed_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o horse_n hair_n at_o the_o first_o after_o grow_v to_o a_o strange_a bigness_n feed_v greedy_o upon_o those_o leaf_n that_o they_o begin_v then_o to_o be_v sick_a &_o grow_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n leave_v their_o feed_n that_o they_o be_v then_o put_v into_o a_o place_n fit_v for_o their_o work_n with_o corner_n little_a distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o they_o then_o weave_v and_o enfold_v themselves_o in_o their_o web_n as_o i_o say_v that_o part_n of_o the_o web_n be_v lay_v aside_o to_o preserve_v the_o worm_n out_o of_o which_o they_o eat_v out_o their_o way_n and_o come_v forth_o wing_v like_o butterfly_n but_o little_o use_v the_o wing_n and_o these_o web_n yield_v no_o silk_n thread_n but_o be_v dress_v and_o sever_v do_v serve_v for_o base_a use_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o web_n be_v put_v into_o a_o oven_n to_o choke_v the_o worm_n which_o web_n yield_v excellent_a silk_n dislolue_v itself_o into_o small_a thread_n last_o that_o the_o worm_n preserve_v by_o spoil_v their_o web_n out_o of_o which_o they_o eat_v their_o way_n do_v as_o i_o say_v cast_v a_o seed_n or_o glutinous_a matter_n upon_o a_o paper_n or_o linen_n cloth_n and_o then_o die_v and_o that_o all_o these_o thing_n namely_o to_o come_v to_o life_n to_o be_v feed_v up_o to_o weave_v their_o web_n to_o leave_v seed_n for_o generation_n and_o to_o die_v be_v finish_v in_o the_o space_n of_o four_o month_n after_o take_v my_o journey_n into_o turkey_n i_o do_v see_v infinite_a number_n of_o these_o worm_n in_o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a asia_n where_o i_o find_v that_o these_o worm_n grow_v to_o full_a bigness_n from_o the_o month_n of_o february_n to_o the_o month_n of_o may_n then_o leave_v their_o meat_n then_o have_v house_n make_v of_o reed_n for_o they_o of_o purpose_n like_o the_o hive_n for_o bee_n but_o more_o large_a where_o as_o i_o say_v they_o involve_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o web_n which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o worm_n die_v within_o they_o and_o the_o web_n moisten_v with_o hot_a water_n be_v with_o wheel_n draw_v into_o small_a thread_n that_o some_o of_o these_o web_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o kind_n be_v lay_v aside_o within_o the_o house_n where_o the_o worm_n eat_v out_o their_o way_n and_o come_v forth_o wing_a be_v lay_v upon_o a_o linen_n cloth_n upon_o which_o they_o leave_v the_o foresay_a seed_n or_o glutinous_a matter_n and_o so_o die_v that_o these_o clothes_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o winter_n but_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n next_o follow_v be_v set_v out_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o more_o frequent_o carry_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o country_n people_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n by_o which_o heat_n the_o seed_n yield_v worm_n at_o first_o no_o great_a than_o a_o grain_n of_o mustard_n seed_n but_o after_o grow_v to_o the_o length_n of_o a_o man_n hair_n as_o he_o usual_o wear_v it_o on_o his_o head_n &_o to_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o man_n little_a finger_n former_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o proverb_n i_o say_v that_o proverbial_o the_o merchant_n of_o florence_n be_v call_v crafty_a those_o of_o lucca_n greedy_a those_o of_o venice_n bold_a venture_v all_o in_o one_o vessel_n traffic_n those_o of_o milan_n faithful_a profess_v if_o need_v be_v that_o the_o plague_n be_v in_o the_o house_n they_o desire_v to_o sell._n and_o i_o there_o mention_v this_o proverb_n of_o the_o venetian_a traffic_n ilbianco_n &_o il_fw-fr nero_n cioè_fw-la peep_n &_o cottone_v hanno_fw-mi fatto_fw-it venetia_fw-mi ricca_fw-it black_a and_o white_a that_o be_v pepper_n and_o cotton_n have_v make_v venice_n rich_a english_a merchant_n bring_v into_o italy_n tin_n lead_v herring_n especial_o dry_v which_o they_o esteem_v among_o dainty_n conny_n skin_n veche_n kersey_n and_o sometime_o english_a corne._n they_o also_o bring_v thither_o diverse_a commodity_n from_o dantzk_n as_o cordage_n hemp_n caviale_n tallow_n wax_v indian_a hide_n and_o like_a commodite_n of_o poland_n and_o moscovy_n the_o netherlander_n bring_v into_o italy_n dry_v fish_n and_o the_o commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n with_o which_o they_o trade_v both_o here_o and_o in_o all_o place_n into_o england_n netherlands_n and_o over_o part_n the_o italian_n send_v velvet_n of_o genoa_n taffeta_n of_o florence_n and_o lucca_n satin_n of_o bologna_n and_o other_o city_n stuff_v of_o milan_n as_o fustian_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o silk_n weave_v and_o in_o thread_n gold_n and_o silver_n clothes_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n alom_n and_o like_a commodity_n bring_v to_o venice_n out_o of_o turkey_n from_o the_o land_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n subject_n to_o venice_n they_o send_v to_o we_o malmsy_n and_o muskedine_n wine_n of_o candia_n corrand_n of_o zant_n and_o cephalonia_n the_o ship_n of_o our_o part_n which_o bring_v corn_n or_o any_o victual_n into_o italy_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o courtesy_n especial_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o ligorno_n and_o even_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n the_o italian_n have_v great_a traffic_n with_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o but_o out_o of_o the_o straits_n of_o that_o sea_n they_o trade_v little_a in_o our_o age_n or_o nothing_o at_o all_o except_o sometime_o into_o spain_n with_o their_o own_o ship_n and_o for_o navigation_n whereof_o i_o must_v speak_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o commonwealth_n they_o have_v small_a skill_n in_o that_o art_n their_o ship_n be_v of_o great_a but_o then_o to_o receive_v commodity_n and_o well_o furnish_v with_o ordinance_n against_o the_o turkish_a pirate_n but_o they_o be_v slow_a and_o not_o easy_o turn_v so_o as_o sometime_o the_o turk_n less_o dare_v at_o sea_n yet_o take_v some_o great_a venetian_a ship_n with_o their_o small_a bark_n or_o galley_n for_o the_o italian_n and_o turk_n make_v their_o naval_a fight_n with_o galley_n and_o no_o other_o ship_n whereof_o the_o venetian_a and_o spaniard_n have_v great_a number_n in_o this_o sea_n we_o read_v that_o the_o pope_n make_v league_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o spaniard_n for_o bear_v some_o charge_n of_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o it_o be_v likely_a he_o have_v some_o galley_n in_o that_o one_o sole_a haven_n of_o civita_n vecchia_n belong_v to_o he_o but_o i_o never_o chance_v to_o see_v any_o of_o the_o pope_n galley_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n at_o this_o time_n have_v ready_o arm_v to_o spoil_v the_o turk_n some_o 5_o or_o 6_o galley_n the_o other_o prince_n have_v none_o at_o al._n these_o galley_n be_v much_o different_a in_o bigness_n and_o have_v their_o name_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o oar_n row_v they_o as_o trtremes_n of_o three_o oar_n on_o each_o side_n quindeciremis_fw-la of_o fifteen_o oar_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n be_v subject_a to_o small_a ebbing_n or_o flow_n of_o tide_n and_o little_a subject_n to_o storm_n these_o galley_n safe_o row_v between_o the_o neighbour_a shore_n and_o every_o night_n put_v into_o some_o haven_n or_o bay_n the_o italian_n be_v so_o much_o enamour_v of_o their_o own_o land_n as_o they_o desire_v to_o see_v no_o other_o soil_n and_o abhor_v from_o venture_v themselves_o at_o sea_n so_o as_o they_o seldom_o prove_v expert_a in_o navigation_n never_o bold_a the_o venetian_n have_v a_o law_n that_o every_o ship_n shall_v carry_v a_o young_a gentleman_n of_o venice_n in_o it_o allow_v he_o diet_n and_o a_o stipend_n and_o also_o shall_v bring_v up_o a_o venetian_a boy_n in_o 〈◊〉_d thus_o their_o wise_a progenitor_n take_v care_n that_o neither_o gentleman_n nor_o the_o inferior_a sort_n shall_v be_v ignorant_a in_o navigation_n but_o the_o gentleman_n at_o
the_o chief_a city_n by_o the_o lattines_n call_v mediomatricum_n and_o metis_n be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v metz_n which_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v in_o the_o year_n 1551_o from_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o besiege_v the_o same_o long_a but_o in_o vain_a the_o king_n of_o france_n still_o hold_v it_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v dijon_n where_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n be_v hold_v it_o have_v other_o city_n namely_o beaulue_a challon_n chastillon_n noyres_n and_o a_o place_n call_v bourgougne_v which_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o other_o write_v that_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o bourge_n that_o be_v town_n the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n belong_v of_o old_a to_o the_o empire_n but_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o progenitor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o foresay_a dukedom_n from_o the_o say_a daughter_n and_o heir_n and_o this_o county_n be_v vulgar_o call_v franche_n conte_n as_o free_a from_o tribute_n it_o have_v two_o free_a city_n dole_n a_o university_n and_o besancon_n 2_o the_o second_o part_n of_o transalpina_n gallia_n be_v narbonensis_n which_o only_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o not_o all_o may_v true_o be_v call_v gallia_n it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v braccata_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n apparel_n and_o be_v call_v narbonensis_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n narbona_n lie_v upon_o the_o river_n athesis_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n which_o strabo_n witness_v to_o have_v be_v of_o old_a a_o famous_a city_n for_o traffic_n the_o river_n rhodanus_n run_v through_o it_o which_o fall_v from_o the_o alps_n and_o increase_v by_o araxis_n but_o still_o retain_v the_o first_o name_n fall_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n this_o part_n call_v narbonensis_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o air_n and_o sun_n yield_v fig_n grape_n citron_n peach_n pomegranate_n chessenut_n rich_a wine_n and_o all_o delicate_a fruit_n and_o all_o the_o field_n be_v make_v odoriferous_a by_o wild_a rosemary_n myrtel_n palmetree_n and_o many_o sweet_a herb_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v late_o plant_v cane_n of_o sugar_n to_o conclude_v the_o province_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rhodanus_n the_o tectosages_n dwell_v of_o old_a in_o the_o province_n call_v languadoc_n have_v that_o name_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n use_v oc_n for_o the_o french_a ouy_fw-fr the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v narbona_n aforesaid_a mompeliers_n of_o old_a a_o famous_a university_n &_o clermont_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n lie_v in_o a_o corner_n from_o the_o alp_n to_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o focuntij_fw-la and_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o same_o side_n of_o the_o alps_n with_o france_n be_v reckon_v a_o part_n thereof_o but_o the_o duke_n thereof_o be_v a_o absolute_a prince_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v chambery_n the_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o where_o it_o be_v more_o barren_a yet_o afford_v excellent_a fruit_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n at_o a_o convenient_a price_n dolphiny_a lie_n between_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o dolphin_n to_o the_o french_a king_n elder_a son_n provence_n be_v a_o most_o sweet_a territory_n and_o have_v the_o city_n marseile_n famous_a by_o trade_n with_o the_o turk_n arles_n and_o auignon_n subject_a to_o the_o pope_n for_o when_o many_o pope_n be_v at_o one_o time_n john_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o do_v long_o sit_v in_o this_o city_n give_v by_o joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n the_o six_o alienate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o she_o and_o annex_v to_o the_o patrimony_n of_o saint_n peter_n in_o the_o year_n 1360._o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n be_v a_o absolute_a dominion_n have_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o seat_v between_o languedoc_n dolphiny_a and_o the_o pope_n territory_n of_o auignon_n the_o air_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o france_n be_v pure_a than_o that_o of_o england_n and_o be_v not_o cover_v with_o cloud_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n as_o england_n be_v for_o that_o cause_n in_o winter_n become_v situation_n more_o cold_a and_o in_o summer_n more_o hot_a and_o far_o less_o annoy_v with_o mist_n &_o rainy_a weather_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n more_o &_o less_o according_a to_o the_o clime_n the_o part_n of_o france_n lie_v towards_o the_o mountain_n pirenei_n and_o near_a to_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n be_v subject_a to_o intemperate_a heat_n yet_o often_o allay_v by_o the_o wind_n blow_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o mountain_n this_o southerly_a part_n yield_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o the_o northerly_a part_n as_o in_o normandy_n they_o have_v abundance_n of_o apple_n and_o pear_n tree_n of_o which_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n and_o this_o part_n as_o towards_o the_o sea_n it_o yield_v also_o plenty_n of_o corn_n so_o within_o land_n it_o afford_v the_o like_a of_o wine_n and_o in_o the_o very_a northerly_a island_n call_v france_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o grape_n upon_o pleasant_a hill_n water_v with_o sweet_a river_n but_o the_o wine_n make_v of_o they_o be_v small_a and_o sharp_a all_o france_n be_v most_o pleasant_a and_o not_o only_o about_o narbona_n but_o in_o many_o other_o territory_n according_a to_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o clime_n it_o yield_v great_a plenty_n of_o red_a and_o white_a wine_n export_v in_o great_a quantity_n which_o be_v hold_v excellent_a to_o be_v drink_v the_o white_a in_o the_o moan_a and_o the_o red_a with_o meat_n which_o red_a be_v otherwise_o repute_v unwholesome_a as_o provoke_v and_o cause_v rheum_n france_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n as_o well_o corn_n as_o cattle_n red_a dear_a foul_a and_o also_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n by_o reason_n it_o be_v partly_o compass_v with_o the_o sea_n and_o upon_o all_o side_n be_v water_v with_o sweet_a river_n for_o fire_n they_o use_v wood_n and_o coal_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o pit_n coal_n or_o sea_n coal_n but_o have_v their_o sea_n eoale_v out_o of_o england_n for_o their_o smith_n forge_n and_o where_o they_o have_v less_o store_n of_o wood_n within_o land_n there_o they_o burn_v straw_n fur_n and_o other_o kind_n of_o stubble_n they_o have_v good_a raze_n of_o horse_n which_o the_o great_a part_n use_v in_o the_o war_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v neapolitan_a courser_n spanish_a lanet_n or_o english_a courser_n breed_v of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n and_o english_a mare_n but_o for_o their_o journey_n they_o have_v no_o geldings_n or_o amble_a nag_n as_o we_o have_v but_o common_o use_v trot_v and_o stone_a nag_n the_o gentleman_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o traffic_n either_o because_o it_o be_v of_o old_a forbid_a traffic_n to_o great_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n lest_o the_o king_n imposition_n shall_v thereby_o suffer_v damage_n they_o be_v by_o singular_a privilege_n exempt_v and_o free_v from_o all_o such_o burden_n or_o because_o in_o deed_n they_o think_v such_o traffic_n ignoble_a and_o base_a and_o so_o unfit_a fot_o they_o which_o error_n the_o french_a no_o less_o dear_o buy_v then_o the_o english_a as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o italy_n and_o shall_v again_o prove_v in_o that_o of_o england_n in_o general_n the_o french_a be_v less_o studious_a of_o navigation_n or_o industrious_a in_o that_o kind_n because_o they_o abound_v almost_o with_o all_o thing_n for_o plentiful_a food_n and_o rich_a attire_n and_o if_o they_o want_v any_o thing_n stranger_n glad_o bring_v it_o to_o they_o and_o exchange_v it_o for_o their_o wine_n salt_n and_o course_n linen_n clothes_n neither_o have_v i_o hear_v or_o read_v that_o they_o ever_o do_v any_o brave_a exploit_n by_o sea_n they_o have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n some_o few_o man_n of_o war_n for_o piracy_n and_o some_o few_o ship_n to_o export_v their_o commodity_n but_o they_o sail_v only_o to_o neighbour_n country_n as_o out_o of_o normandy_n and_o bretaigne_n into_o england_n ireland_n and_o the_o low-countries_n and_o only_o those_o of_o marseile_n to_o tripoli_n in_o syria_n as_o for_o the_o colony_n which_o in_o our_o age_n they_o have_v lead_v into_o the_o west_n indies_n their_o unhappy_a success_n therein_o have_v discourage_v they_o from_o like_a new_a attempt_n and_o whosoever_o see_v their_o rich_a city_n within_o
by_o nature_n and_o diligent_a art_n and_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a haven_n upon_o the_o bay_n which_o ptolemy_n name_v aestuarium_fw-la metaris_n vulgar_o call_v the_o washes_n lie_v the_o large_a town_n of_o linne_n famous_a for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o haven_n most_o easy_a to_o be_v enter_v for_o the_o concourse_n of_o merchant_n and_o the_o fair_a building_n 20_o cambridgeshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o consist_v all_o of_o open_a corn_n field_n except_v some_o place_n yield_v saffron_n and_o it_o give_v excellent_a barley_n of_o which_o steep_v till_o it_o spring_v again_o they_o make_v great_a quantity_n of_o malt_n to_o brew_v beer_n in_o such_o quantity_n as_o the_o beer_n be_v much_o export_v even_o into_o foreign_a part_n and_o there_o high_o esteem_v cambridge_n be_v a_o famous_a university_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n grant_v by_o other_o call_v came_n of_o which_o and_o the_o bridge_n over_o the_o same_o it_o be_v call_v cambridge_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o county_n consist_v of_o land_n green_a and_o pleasant_a in_o summer_n but_o all_o cover_v with_o water_n in_o the_o winter_n whereof_o the_o chief_a call_v ely_n give_v the_o name_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n call_v as_o if_o they_o be_v but_o one_o island_n the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o call_v also_o ely_n be_v famous_a for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n 21_o hunt_v donshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v huntingdon_n 22_o northamptonshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o coritani_n and_o be_v a_o country_n most_o painful_o till_v and_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n northampton_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n large_a and_o wall_a peterborow_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n near_o stamford_n be_v the_o stately_a palace_n burleigh_n build_v by_o william_n the_o first_o lord_n burleigh_n 23_o leycestershire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n a_o champion_n country_n and_o fruitful_a in_o bear_v corne._n in_o lutterworth_n a_o little_a town_n of_o trade_n john_n wickliff_n be_v pastor_n or_o minister_n leicester_n the_o chief_a city_n have_v more_o antiquity_n than_o beauty_n 24_o rutlandshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v the_o least_o county_n of_o england_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o red_a earth_n the_o town_n of_o vppingham_n deserve_v no_o other_o mention_n then_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n 25_o linconshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v a_o very_a large_a county_n rich_a in_o corn_n and_o pasture_n and_o abound_v with_o fowl_n and_o fish_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n the_o great_a washes_n of_o holland_n when_o the_o sea_n flow_v be_v cover_v with_o water_n but_o when_o it_o ebb_v the_o ground_n be_v discover_v to_o be_v pass_v but_o not_o without_o danger_n and_o with_o a_o good_a guide_n lincoln_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v of_o old_a one_o of_o the_o most_o populous_a city_n of_o england_n and_o one_o that_o have_v great_a trade_n and_o have_v a_o sumptuous_a cathedral_n church_n 26_o nottinghamslire_fw-la have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v nottingham_n pleasant_o seat_v in_o the_o western_a part_n be_v the_o wood_n call_v shirewood_n feed_v infinite_a number_n of_o fallow_a and_o red_a dear_a whether_o the_o king_n of_o old_a be_v wont_a to_o retire_v for_o hunt_v 27_o darbyshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v derby_n fair_a and_o well_o inhabit_v the_o ayle_n whereof_o be_v for_o goodness_n proverbial_o prefer_v before_o that_o kind_n of_o drink_n in_o any_o other_o town_n the_o western_a part_n have_v high_a mountain_n call_v peake_n yield_v lead_n which_o they_o make_v into_o sow_n and_o stibium_fw-la in_o his_o proper_a vein_n be_v there_o find_v likewise_o there_o millstone_n be_v out_o out_o and_o there_o be_v the_o old_a castle_n call_v the_o castle_n in_o the_o peake_n near_o which_o be_v a_o great_a hole_n or_o cave_n in_o the_o mountain_n gape_v wide_a and_o have_v many_o inward_a cave_n and_o this_o hole_n with_o reveuerence_n be_v it_o speak_v be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o devil_n arse_n at_o peuke_n of_o which_o many_o fable_n be_v tell_v and_o the_o place_n be_v account_v among_o the_o miracle_n of_o england_n the_o like_a fable_n be_v tell_v of_o 〈◊〉_d hole_n not_o far_o distant_a very_o steep_a and_o deep_a 28_o warwickshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o cornavij_fw-la wherein_o be_v coventry_n a_o large_a fair_a and_o wall_a city_n so_o call_v of_o the_o covent_n of_o monk_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v the_o fair_a city_n within-land_n whereof_o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o old_a be_v make_v round_o cap_n of_o wool_n but_o the_o same_o be_v now_o very_o little_o use_v the_o trade_n be_v decay_v warwick_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n and_o near_o the_o same_o upon_o the_o hill_n blacklow_n peter_n of_o gaveston_n be_v behead_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o far_o thence_o be_v a_o transparent_a and_o pleasant_a but_o little_a wood_n and_o there_o be_v clear_a fountain_n which_o place_n yield_v sweet_a solitude_n for_o the_o muse_n and_o there_o they_o report_v that_o the_o famous_a worthy_a guy_n of_o warwick_n after_o many_o adventure_n achieve_v do_v first_o live_v a_o heremites_n life_n and_o be_v after_o death_n bury_v 29_o worcestershire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n which_o after_o in_o the_o time_n of_o beda_n be_v call_v wiccij_fw-la either_o of_o wic_n signify_v a_o corner_n or_o bay_n or_o of_o wyche_n signify_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o saxon_n tongue_n and_o there_o be_v excellent_a salt-pit_n or_o brook_n and_o new_a fountain_n of_o salt_n be_v daily_o find_v the_o country_n be_v happy_a in_o the_o healthful_a air_n tertility_n of_o soil_n and_o sweet_a river_n but_o especial_o yield_v abundance_n of_o pear_n of_o which_o they_o make_v perry_n a_o counterfeit_a wine_n but_o cold_a and_o flatuous_a as_o all_o those_o kind_n of_o drink_n be_v worcester_z the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o county_n be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o have_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n with_o the_o monument_n of_o john_n king_n of_o england_n and_o arthur_z prince_n of_o wales_n it_o be_v also_o beautify_v with_o many_o inhabitant_n rich_a trade_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n fair_a building_n and_o the_o number_n of_o church_n 30_o staffordshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o towards_o the_o south_n it_o have_v pit-coale_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o iron_n but_o the_o great_a quantity_n and_o best_a kind_n of_o pit-coale_n be_v in_o nottinghamshire_n stone_n be_v a_o town_n of_o traffic_n lichfeild_n be_v a_o large_a and_o fair_a city_n so_o call_v as_o the_o field_n of_o dead_a body_n and_o it_o be_v beautify_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n his_o palace_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o prebend_n myself_o pass_v that_o way_n do_v read_v these_o epitaph_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n the_o first_o of_o a_o dean_n sis_fw-la testis_fw-la christ_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la iacet_fw-la hic_fw-la lapis_fw-la iste_fw-la corpus_fw-la ut_fw-la ornetur_fw-la sed_fw-la spirittus_fw-la ut_fw-la memoretur_fw-la o_o christ_n i_o witness_n bear_v that_o this_o stone_n lie_v not_o here_o to_o grace_v the_o vile_a body_n but_o the_o soul_n memory_n and_o another_o excellent_a epitaph_n but_o superstitious_a and_o i_o know_v not_o who_o quisquis_fw-la eris_fw-la qui_fw-la transieris_fw-la sta_fw-la perlege_fw-la plora_fw-la sum_n quod_fw-la eris_fw-la fuer_fw-la amque_fw-la quod_fw-la es_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o precor_fw-la ora_fw-la who_o ere_o thou_o be_v that_o pass_v by_o stand_z read_v and_o howl_v such_o shall_v thou_o be_v i_o be_v like_o thou_o pray_v for_o my_o soul_n yet_o i_o remember_v not_o well_o whether_o these_o be_v two_o epitaph_n or_o only_o one_o and_o for_o one_o man_n 31_o shropshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v a_o fortify_v and_o man_v fronty_a against_o the_o welsh_a then_o divide_v from_o the_o english_a and_o their_o enemy_n and_o thereupon_o be_v name_v the_o march_n ludlow_n be_v a_o town_n of_o more_o beauty_n than_o antiquity_n beautify_v with_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o king_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o there_o be_v a_o counsel_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n erect_v for_o wales_n &_o the_o border_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o french_a parliament_n and_o institute_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o it_o consist_v of_o the_o precedent_n of_o wales_n there_o reside_v of_o a_o secretary_n a_o attorney_n a_o solicitor_n and_o four_o justice_n of_o the_o county_n of_o wales_n and_o as_o many_o counsellor_n as_o
the_o king_n shall_v please_v to_o appoint_v in_o hackstow_n forrest_n at_o the_o hill_n stiperstons_n be_v great_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n dream_n to_o have_v be_v the_o devil_n bridge_n wrockceter_n of_o old_a the_o chief_a city_n burt_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v now_o a_o pretty_a village_n and_o from_o the_o decay_n thereof_o grow_v the_o well_o know_a city_n shrewesburie_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n fortify_v by_o art_n and_o nature_n rich_a by_o make_v woollen_a cloth_n and_o trade_v with_o the_o neighbour_a welshman_n where_o henry_n percy_n the_o young_a with_o his_o force_n be_v overthrow_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o 32_o cheshire_n be_v a_o great_a county_n of_o gentleman_n no_o other_o county_n have_v so_o many_o knight_n house_n westchester_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n where_o the_o twenty_o legion_n call_v victrix_fw-la lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a emperor_n most_o white_a salt_n be_v make_v at_o nantwich_n and_o less_o white_a make_v at_o middlewich_n and_o norwich_n it_o be_v rich_a in_o pasture_n and_o send_v great_a quantity_n of_o cheese_n to_o london_n i_o know_v that_o worcester_n cheese_n be_v most_o esteem_v but_o there_o be_v not_o such_o quantity_n to_o transport_v they_o i_o know_v that_o suffolk_n and_o the_o fen_n of_o essex_n yield_v huge_a cheese_n in_o great_a number_n to_o be_v export_v but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o please_v to_o the_o taste_n as_o these_o i_o know_v that_o in_o all_o the_o county_n some_o quantity_n of_o very_a good_a cheese_n be_v make_v for_o private_a man_n use_n but_o not_o in_o proportion_n to_o be_v export_v whereas_o cheshire_n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o very_a good_a cheese_n comparable_a to_o those_o of_o holland_n serve_v the_o great_a part_n of_o london_n therewith_o and_o export_v the_o same_o into_o other_o part_n when_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o this_o county_n face_v henry_n the_o three_o add_v this_o large_a patrimony_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o as_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n shall_v be_v earl_n of_o cheshire_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o of_o a_o county_n make_v it_o a_o principality_n and_o himself_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o cheshire_n but_o henry_n the_o four_o reduce_v it_o again_o to_o a_o county_n palatine_n and_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v palatine_a jurisdiction_n administer_v by_o a_o chamberlain_n a_o special_a judge_n two_o exchequer_n baron_n three_o sergeant_n at_o law_n a_o sheriff_n a_o attorney_n a_o escheator_n etc._n etc._n 33_o herefordshire_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o silures_n and_o it_o so_o much_o abeund_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n as_o it_o be_v not_o content_a in_o that_o respect_n to_o have_v the_o second_o place_n among_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n hereford_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o lemster_n just_o boast_v of_o the_o sheep_n wool_n feed_v in_o those_o ground_n with_o which_o no_o part_n of_o europe_n can_v compare_v except_v apulia_n and_o tarentum_n it_o yield_v excellent_a fiax_n and_o so_o good_a wheat_n as_o the_o bread_n of_o lemster_n and_o drink_v of_o weabley_n a_o neighbour_n town_n be_v proverbial_o praise_v before_o all_o other_o 34_o radnoxshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v the_o first_o county_n of_o wales_n wales_n whereof_o radnox_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n 35_o brechnocshire_n the_o second_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o where_o henry_n the_o eight_o institute_v a_o collegiate_n church_n 36_o monmouthshire_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o chief_a town_n no_o way_n so_o glorious_a as_o in_o that_o henry_n the_o five_o conqueror_n of_o france_n be_v bear_v there_o it_o have_v also_o another_o fair_a town_n call_v chepstow_n 37_o glamorganshire_n the_o four_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n caerdiffe_n have_v a_o commodious_a haven_n 38_o caermardenshire_n the_o five_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o dimetae_n and_o be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n abound_v in_o sheep_n and_o in_o some_o place_n yield_v pit-coale_n it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n where_o merlin_n be_v bear_v beget_v by_o a_o incubus_n devil_n who_o the_o common_a people_n take_v for_o a_o most_o famous_a prophet_n 39_o pembrookeshire_n the_o six_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n here_o a_o long_a neck_n of_o land_n make_v a_o haven_n call_v milford_n haven_n than_o which_o europe_n have_v not_o a_o more_o noble_a haven_n or_o more_o safe_a or_o more_o large_a with_o many_o creek_n and_o safe_a road_n make_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o land_n of_o h._n the_o seven_o pembroke_n be_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n the_o fleming_n have_v their_o town_n drown_v by_o the_o sea_n have_v a_o territory_n of_o this_o county_n give_v they_o to_o inhabit_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o before_o wales_n be_v subdue_v and_o they_o ever_o remain_v most_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 40_o kardiganshire_n the_o seven_o county_n of_o wales_n and_o have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n 41_o montgomeryshire_n the_o eight_o county_n of_o wales_n be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o the_o ordovice_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n 42_o mertonethshire_n the_o nine_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n where_o upon_o the_o mountain_n great_a slocke_n of_o sheepefeede_n without_o any_o danger_n of_o the_o wolf_n for_o the_o wolf_n be_v destroy_v through_o all_o england_n when_o edgar_n king_n of_o england_n impose_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o wolf_n upon_o 〈◊〉_d prince_n of_o wales_n the_o little_a and_o poor_a town_n bala_n be_v the_o eheefe_n of_o this_o mountenous_a people_n 43_o caernaruonshire_n the_o ten_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o be_v call_v snodenforest_n before_o wales_n be_v reduce_v into_o county_n so_o call_v of_o the_o mountain_n who_o top_n be_v always_o white_a with_o snow_n deserve_v to_o be_v name_v the_o alps_o of_o brittany_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o there_o be_v lake_n and_o stand_a water_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o those_o mountain_n the_o wall_a city_n caernaruon_n checfe_n of_o the_o county_n have_v a_o most_o fair_a castle_n build_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o wherein_o his_o son_n edward_n the_o second_o be_v bear_v and_o name_v thereof_o bangor_n that_o be_v fair_a chancel_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n aberconway_n deserve_v the_o name_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o fair_a little_a city_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o town_n save_v that_o it_o be_v not_o full_a of_o inhabitant_n 44_o denbighshire_n the_o eleven_o county_n of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a town_n well_o inhabit_v the_o little_a village_n momglath_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o lead_n which_o that_o pleasant_a territory_n yield_v not_o far_o thence_o be_v the_o town_n wrexham_n bewtify_v with_o a_o most_o saire_fw-fr tower_n call_v the_o holy_a tower_n and_o commend_v for_o the_o musicali_a organ_n in_o the_o church_n 45_o the_o little_a county_n flintshire_n the_o twelve_o of_o wales_n have_v of_o old_a the_o same_o inhabitant_n the_o field_n whereof_o the_o first_o year_n after_o they_o have_v line_n fallow_a yield_v more_o than_o twenty_o measure_n for_o one_o in_o some_o place_n of_o barley_n in_o other_o place_n of_o wheat_n and_o general_o of_o rye_n and_o after_o for_o four_o or_o five_o year_n yield_v oates_n holiwell_n name_v of_o the_o sacred_a fountain_n be_v a_o little_a town_n where_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o winefrede_n a_o christian_a virgin_n who_o be_v deflower_v by_o force_n there_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o tyrant_n and_o this_o fountain_n be_v far_o and_o great_o famous_a for_o the_o moss_n there_o grow_v of_o a_o most_o pleasant_a smell_n a_o fair_a chapel_n of_o free_a stone_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o very_a fountain_n and_o a_o little_a stream_n run_v out_o of_o it_o among_o stone_n upon_o which_o a_o certain_a bloody_a humour_n grow_v the_o castle_n flint_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o county_n 46_o i_o will_v omit_v anglesey_n the_o thirteen_o county_n of_o wales_n because_o it_o be_v to_o be_v describe_v among_o the_o land_n 47_o yorkshire_n be_v the_o far_o large_a county_n of_o all_o england_n and_o be_v of_o old_a inhabit_v by_o england_n the_o brigantes_n in_o the_o forest_n call_v hatfield_n chase_n be_v great_a herd_n of_o red_a dear_a and_o heart_n the_o town_n of_o sheffeld_n and_o
lay_v aside_o all_o care_n of_o foreign_a matter_n then_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o emperor_n daily_o decrease_v and_o the_o riches_n of_o inferior_a prince_n no_o less_o increase_v the_o emperor_n in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n sell_v liberty_n and_o absolute_a power_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n yea_o their_o very_a right_n of_o invest_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o netherlands_n and_o all_o the_o canton_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n be_v of_o old_a subject_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n till_o by_o the_o dissension_n between_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n they_o find_v mean_n to_o gain_v their_o liberty_n of_o old_a nintie_n six_o great_a city_n thus_o make_v free_a still_o acknowledge_v the_o emperor_n in_o some_o sort_n but_o after_o many_o of_o they_o league_v with_o the_o sweitzer_n and_o netherlander_n quite_o forsake_v the_o emperor_n many_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o many_o less_o city_n 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cherish_v it_o convert_n themselves_o whole_o to_o bring_v all_o christian_a king_n under_o their_o yoke_n and_o now_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n begin_v to_o threaten_v ruin_n to_o the_o german_a empire_n and_o in_o very_a germany_n the_o pope_n stage_n where_o they_o have_v play_v their_o bloody_a part_n by_o continual_a raise_n of_o civil_a war_n the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n begin_v fresh_o to_o spring_n and_o to_o pull_v the_o borrow_a plume_n of_o the_o pope_n therefore_o the_o emperor_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o our_o age_n have_v be_v whole_o busy_v in_o resist_v the_o turk_n and_o compose_v the_o domestical_a difference_n of_o religion_n and_o from_o the_o same_o time_n forward_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v continual_o distract_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n till_o the_o pope_n skilful_a to_o use_v the_o ambitious_a discussion_n of_o prince_n to_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o greatness_n make_v they_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_a 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the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o time_n distract_v abroad_o with_o the_o french_a and_o english_a war_n and_o besiege_v at_o home_n with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o religious_a man_n seem_v less_o to_o be_v fear_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o likewise_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n doubt_v not_o to_o maintain_v the_o awful_a authority_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o they_o know_v must_v always_o be_v favourable_a to_o their_o design_n as_o well_o for_o the_o protection_n which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n against_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o for_o that_o the_o massy_a gold_n of_o spain_n bear_v so_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o colleague_n of_o the_o cardinal_n that_o by_o strange_a success_n the_o pope_n less_o incline_v to_o the_o spanish_a faction_n be_v soon_o take_v away_o by_o untimely_a death_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o i_o will_v only_o mention_v pope_n sixtus_n quintus_fw-la who_o live_v happy_o in_o that_o chair_n so_o long_o as_o he_o favour_v spain_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v think_v to_o decline_v from_o that_o faction_n and_o when_o he_o see_v a_o white_a mule_n present_v he_o for_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kingdom_n be_v say_v to_o weep_v that_o so_o little_a a_o mule_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o so_o great_a a_o kingdom_n he_o live_v not_o long_o after_o but_o sudden_o vanish_v away_o at_o rome_n be_v two_o image_n call_v pasquin_n and_o marphorius_fw-la upon_o which_o libel_n use_v to_o be_v fix_v and_o of_o late_a when_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o venetian_n contrary_a to_o the_o like_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n a_o white_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n and_o another_o demand_v what_o that_o paper_n ment_fw-mi be_v fix_v on_o marphorius_fw-la and_o a_o three_o paper_n be_v fix_v on_o pasquin_n answer_v that_o the_o clean_a paper_n be_v for_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v his_o last_o will_n and_o 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a_o prince_n or_o prelate_n and_o take_v it_o again_o of_o he_o in_o fee._n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n except_o the_o prince_n or_o any_o buyer_n whatsoever_o retain_v the_o land_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n before_o he_o grant_v it_o back_o in_o fee_n he_o that_o give_v or_o sell_v it_o or_o his_o heir_n have_v right_a to_o recover_v the_o land_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n if_o the_o vassal_n have_v lose_v his_o horse_n or_o arm_n in_o war_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n against_o the_o lord_n because_o he_o be_v tie_v by_o duty_n to_o help_v he_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o saxony_n the_o vassal_n be_v not_o tie_v to_o serve_v the_o lord_n any_o long_o except_o he_o repair_v his_o loss_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v tie_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a ransom_n for_o his_o captive_a vassal_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o lord_n or_o the_o father_n of_o the_o vassal_n be_v dead_a the_o vassal_n be_v bind_v to_o ask_v investiture_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o month_n but_o by_o the_o law_n 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say_v shall_v be_v do_v when_o he_o take_v a_o wife_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n not_o long_o before_o this_o time_n decease_v do_v divide_v all_o the_o inheritance_n with_o his_o brother_n duke_n casimere_n except_v the_o palatinate_n which_o with_o the_o stile_n and_o dignity_n of_o elector_n belong_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n but_o they_o say_v that_o many_o time_n the_o knight_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o province_n will_v not_o for_o the_o public_a good_a lest_o the_o prince_n power_n shall_v be_v weaken_v permit_v this_o division_n among_o their_o prince_n but_o force_v the_o young_a brother_n to_o take_v money_n or_o yearly_a pension_n for_o the_o part_n of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o that_o this_o division_n be_v also_o many_o time_n forbid_v by_o the_o die_a father_n last_o testament_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o do_v this_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n since_o the_o great_a number_n of_o child_n often_o oppress_v diverse_a principality_n thus_o 17_o brother_n all_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n for_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o young_a brother_n with_o the_o elder_a even_o where_o the_o patrimony_n be_v not_o divide_v divide_v their_o father_n estate_n between_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v each_o of_o they_o ten_o thousand_o gold_n gulden_n by_o the_o year_n and_o if_o all_o these_o brethren_n shall_v have_v child_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o principality_n can_v not_o bear_v so_o many_o heir_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o do_v see_v one_o of_o they_o at_o dresden_n in_o the_o court_n of_o christian_a elector_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o receive_v of_o he_o a_o pension_n to_o maintain_v certain_a horse_n and_o be_v one_o of_o his_o courtier_n the_o like_a happen_v in_o our_o time_n to_o the_o count_n of_o mansfeild_n whereof_o twenty_o seven_o live_v at_o one_o time_n and_o some_o of_o they_o follow_v the_o war_n of_o netherlands_n the_o revenue_n of_o so_o narrow_a a_o county_n suffice_v not_o to_o bear_v up_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o birth_n howsoever_o it_o yield_v mine_n of_o silver_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n pawn_v for_o money_n to_o the_o fuggari_fw-la of_o augsburg_n i_o observe_v that_o the_o young_a son_n of_o protestant_a prince_n who_o fee_n can_v not_o be_v divide_v yea_o and_o the_o elder_a son_n during_o his_o father_n life_n enjoy_v the_o revenue_n of_o bishopric_n as_o administrator_n be_v so_o call_v beside_o money_n and_o pension_n and_o some_o land_n of_o inheritance_n and_o otherwise_o for_o better_a maintenance_n follow_v the_o war_n in_o this_o sort_n when_o the_o elector_n christian_n duke_n of_o saxony_n die_v his_o three_o son_n be_v yet_o under_o age_n enjoy_v three_o bishopric_n namely_o those_o
have_v forget_v be_v in_o special_a grace_n with_o he_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n admit_v no_o physician_n nor_o divine_n to_o their_o counsel_n as_o have_v care_n of_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n not_o of_o the_o worldly_a estate_n neither_o do_v any_o young_a prince_n keep_v their_o father_n counsellor_n but_o such_o as_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o father_n life_n time_n mysen_n voitland_n and_o part_n of_o thure_v province_n subject_a to_o the_o elector_n have_v fertile_a field_n frequent_a city_n many_o castle_n proper_a to_o the_o elector_n innumerable_a village_n and_o near_o friburg_n rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o first_o volume_n or_o part_n where_o i_o treat_v of_o my_o journey_n through_o these_o part_n but_o howsoever_o these_o province_n excel_v in_o these_o thing_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a circuit_n the_o elector_n be_v not_o so_o powerful_a in_o the_o number_n of_o vassal_n as_o in_o yearly_a revenue_n so_o as_o at_o a_o public_a meeting_n he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o some_o two_o thousand_o vassal_n when_o the_o elector_n of_o brandeburg_n have_v eight_o thousand_o who_o notwithstanding_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o treasure_n and_o warlike_a power_n he_o then_o fortify_v the_o city_n of_o dresden_n as_o a_o fort_n and_o so_o strong_o as_o it_o be_v think_v impregnable_a by_o force_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n be_v bind_v to_o have_v corn_n and_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o food_n of_o their_o family_n for_o six_o month_n always_o lay_v up_o in_o store_n and_o in_o time_n of_o that_o secure_a peace_n yet_o the_o wall_n be_v furnish_v with_o artillery_n as_o if_o a_o army_n have_v line_n before_o the_o city_n and_o in_o time_n of_o divine_a service_n the_o street_n be_v chain_v and_o guard_n of_o soldier_n be_v set_v in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o city_n so_o as_o nothing_o can_v be_v add_v in_o time_n of_o the_o great_a war_n the_o elector_n have_v in_o the_o city_n three_o hundred_o garrison_n soldier_n whereof_o those_o that_o be_v citizen_n have_v three_o gulden_n and_o the_o old_a soldier_n six_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n the_o captain_n have_v the_o pay_n for_o eight_o and_o the_o lieutenant_n for_o two_o horse_n each_o horse_n at_o twelve_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n the_o ensign_n have_v sixteen_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n four_o corporal_n or_o campe-master_n have_v each_o ten_o gulden_n the_o scout-master_n ten_o gulden_n and_o the_o quartermaster_n eight_o gulden_n he_o give_v honourable_a stipend_n to_o four_o great_a captain_n who_o live_v at_o home_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o serve_v he_o when_o he_o shall_v call_v they_o his_o court_n be_v no_o less_o magnifical_a wherein_o he_o have_v three_o duke_n for_o his_o pensioner_n namely_o christian_a prince_n of_o anhalt_n john_n d._n of_o winbrooke_n both_o young_a brother_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o desh_n who_o dukedom_n lie_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o hungary_n and_o to_o each_o of_o these_o he_o give_v the_o pay_n of_o twenty_o horse_n each_o horse_n at_o twelve_o gulden_n the_o month_n he_o have_v also_o in_o his_o court_n three_o earl_n bastian_n stick_v a_o bohemian_a philip_n count_n of_o hollock_n and_o one_o of_o the_o count_n of_o mansfeild_n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o he_o give_v the_o like_a pay_n for_o twelve_o horse_n he_o have_v also_o in_o his_o court_n five_o baron_n namely_o two_o cousin_n baron_n of_o zantzke_n in_o bohemia_n the_o baron_n of_o ausse_fw-fr the_o baron_n of_o shinck_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o done_n and_o to_o the_o four_o first_o he_o give_v like_o pay_n for_o ten_o and_o to_o the_o last_o for_o twelve_o horse_n he_o have_v in_o his_o court_n twenty_o young_a gentleman_n who_o carry_v his_o lance_n and_o helmet_n vulgar_o call_v spissyongen_n youth_n of_o the_o spear_n to_o who_o he_o give_v yearly_a coat_n of_o velvet_n and_o all_o necessary_n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o he_o give_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n to_o wear_v he_o have_v twelve_o gentleman_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o he_o give_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n his_o diet_n in_o court_n and_o like_o pay_n for_o ten_o horse_n he_o have_v sixteen_o youth_n of_o his_o chamber_n and_o to_o six_o of_o the_o elder_a yet_o not_o bear_v arm_n he_o give_v each_o like_a pay_n for_o two_o horse_n and_o the_o other_o ten_o he_o maintain_v with_o all_o necessary_n he_o have_v fifty_o pensioner_n to_o wait_v at_o his_o table_n vulgar_o call_v drnckses_n and_o these_o do_v ride_v before_o he_o and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o he_o give_v his_o diet_n in_o the_o court_n and_o like_o pay_n for_o three_o horse_n he_o have_v twelve_o sexhsruss_n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o he_o give_v like_o pay_n for_o six_o horse_n he_o have_v fifty_o audlepursen_a so_o call_v of_o a_o short_a piece_n they_o carry_v in_o english_a we_o call_v they_o calbiner_n and_o to_o each_o of_o they_o he_o give_v the_o pay_n of_o one_o horse_n apparel_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o two_o hundred_o gouldens_z yearly_a stipend_n these_o as_o all_o other_o degree_n have_v their_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n and_o each_o three_o night_n by_o turn_n they_o do_v watch_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o elector_n chamber_n have_v no_o diet_n in_o court_n but_o only_o the_o night_n of_o their_o watch_n both_o live_a otherwise_o and_o lie_v in_o the_o city_n he_o have_v fifty_o einspauner_n with_o a_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n who_o do_v ride_v as_o scout_n far_o before_o the_o elector_n and_o look_v to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o way_n each_o of_o which_o have_v pay_v for_o one_o horse_n he_o have_v sixteen_o trumpeter_n whereof_o three_o do_v ride_v always_o with_o the_o elector_n and_o two_o drum_n beat_v a_o drum_n of_o brass_n vulgar_o call_v kettell_n drummern_n and_o each_o ride_v have_v sixteen_o gulden_n by_o the_o month_n out_o of_o which_o they_o keep_v each_o man_n his_o horse_n and_o each_o stay_n at_o home_n have_v ten_o gulden_n monthly_a stipend_n and_o all_o of_o they_o at_o solemn_a feast_n be_v apparel_v by_o the_o elector_n he_o have_v of_o his_o guard_n one_o hundred_o vulgar_o call_v trabantoe_n whereof_o the_o gentleman_n have_v eight_o the_o rest_n six_o gulden_v monthly_o and_o rhe_n gentleman_n keep_v watch_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o elector_n chamber_n carry_v holbeard_n and_o the_o rest_n keep_v watch_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o court_n arm_v with_o musket_n and_o yearly_o they_o be_v apparel_v he_o have_v three_o chaplain_n whereof_o one_o be_v always_o to_o be_v at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o elector_n he_o have_v sixteen_o singingman_n whereof_o ten_o be_v man_n have_v each_o of_o they_o 400_o dollar_n stipend_n &_o six_o be_v boy_n have_v some_o 100_o dollar_n for_o maintenance_n he_o have_v 18_o musician_n of_o diverse_a nation_n whereof_o each_o have_v some_o 140_o dollar_n yearly_a stipend_n he_o have_v two_o tumbler_n or_o vaulter_n one_o a_o english_a man_n the_o other_o a_o italian_a with_o the_o like_a or_o somewhat_o great_a stipend_n he_o have_v eight_o french_a and_o two_o dutch_a lacqueis_fw-la to_o run_v by_o his_o stirrup_n or_o the_o side_n of_o his_o coach_n whereof_o each_o have_v some_o 100_o dollar_n stipend_n &_o apparel_n beside_o extraordinary_a gift_n the_o duke_n stable_a may_v not_o be_v omit_v be_v more_o magnifical_a than_o any_o i_o do_v ever_o see_v in_o the_o world_n whereof_o i_o have_v at_o large_a speak_v in_o the_o first_o part_n write_v of_o my_o journey_n through_o dresden_n for_o therein_o i_o do_v see_v one_o hundred_o thirty_o six_o foreign_a horse_n of_o the_o brave_a raze_n beside_o two_o hundred_o horse_n keep_v in_o other_o stable_n for_o draw_v of_o coach_n and_o like_a use_n and_o in_o this_o chief_a stable_a a_o boy_n and_o a_o man_n be_v keep_v to_o attend_v each_o horse_n the_o man_n have_v for_o diet_n thirty_o grosh_n weekly_o the_o boy_n twenty_o four_o grosh_fw-mi that_o be_v a_o doller_n and_o the_o man_n for_o yearly_a wage_n have_v also_o sixteen_o dollar_n beside_o apparel_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o boot_n both_o to_o man_n and_o boy_n it_o can_v be_v express_v at_o least_o this_o be_v not_o the_o fit_a place_n to_o write_v how_o sumptuous_o and_o curious_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o horse_n and_o their_o keepet_n a_o gentleman_n of_o special_a account_n be_v overseet_a of_o this_o stable_a and_o have_v a_o great_a stipend_n for_o his_o care_n thereof_o he_o have_v eight_o leibknechten_n that_o be_v servant_n for_o the_o body_n who_o do_v lead_v the_o horse_n for_o the_o elector_n saddle_n whereof_o each_o have_v the_o monthly_a pay_n for_o two_o horse_n and_o three_o hundred_o gulden_n yearly_a stipend_n he_o have_v four_o rider_n whereof_o each_o have_v
inheritance_n of_o george_n against_o the_o palatine_a who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o george_n and_o be_v by_o his_o last_o will_n make_v his_o heir_n he_o die_v 1508._o albert_n the_o 5_o build_v 3_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n he_o marry_v anna_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1579._o william_n borne_z 1548_o marry_v rinata_n daughter_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o the_o year_n 1568._o maximilian_n d._n of_o bavaria_n philip_n bishop_n of_o ratisbona_n ferdinand_n a_o praepositus_fw-la of_o colen_n and_o cannon_n of_o trier_n one_o sister_n maximiliana_n ferdinand_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1550._o ernestus_n bishop_n of_o liege_n after_o archbishop_n and_o elector_n of_o colon_n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1554._o maria_n maximilian_n borne_n 1552._o maria_z borne_z 1553_o and_o marry_v to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n 1572._o william_n make_v war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1577._o sibyl_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1511._o sabina_n marry_v to_o vlrich_n duke_n of_o wirteberg_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1564._o sidonia_n marry_v to_o philibert_n marquis_n of_o baden_n william_n count_n of_o holland_n by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n of_o he_o descend_v the_o count_n of_o holland_n from_o this_o lodowick_n descend_v the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n it_o be_v covenant_v and_o stand_v agree_v between_o the_o house_n of_o the_o elector_n pallatines_n and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n that_o upon_o want_n of_o heir_n male_n one_o of_o they_o shall_v succeed_v the_o other_o and_o when_o the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n oppose_v herself_o to_o this_o contract_n she_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o it_o by_o the_o emperor_n i_o return_v to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n the_o foresay_a frederick_n the_o four_o palatine_n and_o elector_n be_v under_o age_n have_v duke_n john_n casimire_n his_o father_n brother_n for_o his_o tutor_n rhine_n who_o at_o his_o brother_n death_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o colen_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n who_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o for_o be_v marry_v this_o casimire_n in_o his_o brother_n life-time_n have_v a_o noble_a inheritance_n beyond_o the_o rhine_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o then_o hear_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n haste_v to_o heidelberg_n where_o he_o bring_v the_o people_n to_o obedience_n who_o will_v not_o have_v he_o administrator_n because_o he_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n after_o calvin_n doctrine_n not_o after_o that_o of_o luther_n and_o he_o present_o send_v back_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n who_o be_v come_v thither_o about_o that_o controversy_n refuse_v to_o yield_v his_o right_n in_o the_o tutorage_n of_o his_o nephew_n which_o he_o defend_v in_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n at_o spire_n after_o he_o bring_v up_o his_o nephew_n wise_o and_o religious_o appoint_v he_o his_o diet_n apart_o with_o his_o teacher_n and_o the_o steward_n of_o his_o court_n to_o who_o table_n one_o professor_n of_o the_o university_n be_v daily_o invite_v who_o have_v charge_n to_o propound_v a_o question_n to_o the_o prince_n out_o of_o the_o history_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o present_o make_v answer_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o common_a subject_n but_o ask_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o consult_v apart_o with_o his_o teacher_n after_o some_o half_a hover_v return_v to_o give_v his_o answer_n thus_o by_o daily_o practice_v the_o chief_a accident_n of_o history_n and_o controversy_n of_o religion_n be_v make_v familiar_a to_o he_o the_o city_n heidelberg_n sometime_o hold_v in_o fee_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o wormz_n be_v in_o time_n beautify_v with_o building_n and_o a_o university_n and_o become_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o elector_n the_o say_a elector_n fredrick_n the_o four_o be_v a_o pupil_n be_v after_o the_o foresay_a manner_n bring_v up_o in_o the_o reform_a religion_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o caluine_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n richard_n the_o duke_n of_o hunnesruck_a his_o next_o heir_n if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n male_a do_v obstinate_o follow_v the_o reform_a doctrine_n of_o luther_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o kinsman_n the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n their_o town_n be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o two_o bridge_n except_v the_o second_o brother_n of_o they_o who_o consent_v in_o religion_n with_o the_o elector_n this_o elector_n frederick_n the_o four_o marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o his_o wife_n of_o the_o french_a family_n de_fw-fr chastillion_n his_o court_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o any_o way_n comparable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o sexony_n for_o he_o have_v scarce_o thirty_o gentleman_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o to_o they_o he_o give_v no_o more_o than_o some_o twenty_o five_o gulden_n for_o stipend_n which_o they_o spend_v upon_o their_o servant_n that_o attend_v they_o and_o keep_v their_o horse_n and_o he_o have_v no_o more_o than_o eight_o yeoman_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o body_n wine_n be_v spare_o draw_v and_o all_o expense_n make_v with_o great_a frugality_n but_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o elector_n wisdom_n and_o affability_n make_v he_o much_o esteem_v of_o stranger_n and_o while_o he_o converse_v with_o his_o citizen_n often_o come_v to_o the_o public_a place_n for_o exercise_n of_o the_o piece_n and_o crossbow_n and_o be_v easy_a of_o access_n yet_o carry_v himself_o like_o a_o grave_n and_o noble_a prince_n he_o become_v dear_a to_o his_o subject_n of_o who_o he_o exact_v moderate_a tribute_n for_o their_o land_n house_n money_n and_o good_n and_o some_o two_o small_a fenning_n for_o each_o moss_n or_o measure_n of_o wine_n in_o five_o place_n upon_o the_o rhine_n he_o exact_v imposition_n or_o tax_n which_o one_o year_n with_o another_o yield_v some_o twelve_o or_o sixteen_o thousand_o french_a crown_n and_o they_o say_v that_o he_o receive_v yearly_o some_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n by_o the_o silver_n mine_n of_o anneberg_n beside_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n which_o his_o subject_n use_v to_o grant_v he_o upon_o occasion_n of_o war_n or_o like_a necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o i_o remember_v when_o the_o citizen_n of_o strasburg_n his_o neighbour_n make_v war_n with_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n about_o their_o bishopric_n so_o as_o the_o palatine_a be_v force_v to_o levy_v soldier_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o people_n from_o the_o rapine_n of_o both_o army_n that_o he_o impose_v a_o extraordinary_a subsidy_n upon_o his_o subject_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o doller_n for_o each_o hundred_o dollar_n any_o man_n possess_v in_o movable_a or_o unmoveable_a good_n the_o margrave_n or_o marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n be_v by_o the_o 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rodulphus_fw-la who_o sister_n be_v mother_n to_o frederick_n frederick_n the_o second_o burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1330._o frederick_n burgrave_n of_o nurnberg_n have_v the_o marquisate_n of_o brandeburg_n confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o also_o the_o electorship_n in_o the_o year_n 1427_o and_o he_o sell_v the_o castle_n and_o burgraveship_n of_o nurnberg_n to_o the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1440._o john_n marquis_n of_o brandeburg_n at_o his_o father_n commandment_n yield_v the_o electorship_n to_o his_o second_o brother_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1464._o frederick_n marquis_n and_o elector_n go_v into_o palestine_n do_v yield_v the_o electorship_n to_o his_o brother_n albert_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1470._o albert_n marquis_n and_o elector_n call_v the_o achilles_n of_o germany_n overcome_v the_o citizen_n of_o nurnberg_n in_o eight_o battle_n and_o in_o the_o
marpurg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1567._o the_o say_v philip_n marry_v the_o daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o meckelburg_n and_o by_o she_o have_v the_o follow_a issue_n william_n borne_z 1532_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o cassiles_n have_v half_o the_o inheritance_n he_o deliver_v his_o father_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o marry_v sabina_n daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n and_o die_v not_o long_o before_o i_o pass_v through_o germany_n mauritius_n a_o most_o noble_a young_a prince_n langrave_n of_o cassiles_n upon_o his_o father_n late_a death_n anna_n maria_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n count_n of_o nassawe_v 1589._o heduigis_fw-la then_o asleep_o virgin_n sophia_n then_o a_o virgin_n lodowick_n borne_n 1537_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o marpurg_n &_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n he_o first_o marry_v heduige_v daughter_n to_o the_o d._n of_o wirteberg_n &_o after_o mary_n of_o mansfield_n both_o barren_a and_o at_o this_o time_n he_o live_v but_o without_o any_o child_n agnes_n marry_v to_o mauritius_n elector_n of_o saxony_n 1541_o and_o after_o to_o john_n frederick_n d._n of_o saxony_n george_z borne_z 1547_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o dormstat_n and_o have_v a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o father_n inheritance_n and_o marry_v magdelen_n daughter_n to_o bernard_n count_n of_o lipp_n &_o she_o be_v dead_a but_o he_o they_o live_v lodowick_n old_a his_o father_n yet_o live_v philip_n john_n george_n two_o sister_n christian_a and_o elizabeth_n anna_n marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o zweybruck_n die_v 1581._o barbara_n marry_v to_o george_n earl_n of_o mompelgard_n elizabeth_n marry_v to_o lodowick_n the_o four_o elector_n palatine_n christina_n marry_v to_o adolphus_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o denmark_n his_o sister_n elizabeth_n be_v marry_v to_o john_n duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o foresay_a william_n langrave_v of_o hessen_n of_o his_o chief_a city_n call_v the_o langrave_n of_o cassiles_n have_v in_o division_n with_o his_o brethren_n half_a his_o father_n inheritance_n the_o other_o half_o be_v divide_v between_o his_o two_o brother_n and_o since_o that_o time_n i_o hear_v that_o his_o brother_n lodowick_n of_o marpurg_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o that_o his_o four_o part_n of_o this_o inheritance_n be_v return_v to_o mauritius_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n yet_o because_o mauritius_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n after_o the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n which_o he_o and_o his_o courtier_n with_o many_o subject_n profess_v how_o soever_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n whereas_o his_o uncle_n lodowick_n persist_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n i_o remember_v the_o common_a speech_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hessen_n that_o lodowick_n have_v threaten_v his_o nephew_n mauritius_n to_o disinherit_v he_o and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n george_n of_o dormstatt_n if_o he_o make_v any_o general_a alteration_n in_o religion_n i_o have_v former_o say_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n decay_v many_o principality_n be_v give_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o lord_n thereof_o become_v absolute_a prince_n at_o that_o time_n many_o great_a city_n be_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o empire_n whereof_o many_o be_v at_o sundry_a time_n after_o engage_v for_o money_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n at_o last_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v more_o fall_v by_o many_o civil_a war_n raise_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v their_o usurp_a power_n over_o the_o emperor_n these_o city_n with_o money_n buy_v their_o liberty_n partly_o of_o the_o emperor_n partly_o of_o the_o say_a prince_n from_o which_o time_n these_o city_n be_v call_v imperial_a and_o have_v freedom_n with_o absolute_a power_n become_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o beautify_v with_o building_n and_o strong_a by_o fortification_n yet_o some_o city_n still_o subject_a to_o diverse_a prince_n yield_v not_o to_o they_o in_o beauty_n and_o strength_n as_o 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the_o empire_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o these_o city_n it_o shall_v suffice_v in_o general_a to_o have_v say_v that_o the_o government_n be_v very_o moderate_a and_o equal_a the_o patritian_n live_v upon_o their_o revenue_n as_o gentleman_n the_o plebeian_n intend_v traffic_n and_o shopkeeping_a and_o be_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a never_o so_o wise_a can_v never_o become_v patritian_n but_o still_o keep_v their_o own_o rank_n as_o all_o other_o order_n do_v and_o the_o artisan_n so_o they_o keep_v the_o law_n which_o bind_v the_o high_a as_o well_o as_o they_o be_v secure_a from_o the_o injury_n of_o any_o great_a man_n in_o civil_a cause_n they_o judge_v not_o after_o strict_a law_n but_o according_a to_o equity_n and_o without_o delay_n but_o more_o easy_o to_o conjecture_v of_o all_o in_o general_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o particular_o to_o observe_v the_o government_n of_o some_o few_o and_o because_o nurnberg_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a i_o will_v begin_v with_o 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constable_n so_o call_v of_o conine_n and_o stapel_n as_o the_o stay_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o high_a command_n in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o admiral_n so_o call_v of_o a_o greek_a word_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o naval_a affair_n then_o two_o marshal_n so_o call_v as_o skilful_a in_o horsemanship_n for_o the_o old_a dutch_a call_v a_o horse-mar_a and_o now_o a_o mare_n be_v by_o they_o call_v meri_fw-la and_o schalc_n signify_v cunning_a also_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o military_a title_n still_o remain_v hereditary_a to_o diverse_a family_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o office_n be_v take_v from_o they_o other_o gentleman_n of_o this_o three_o rank_n be_v by_o inheritance_n officer_n to_o oversee_v the_o revenue_n and_o to_o take_v account_n such_o be_v the_o treasurer_n and_o receiver_n for_o the_o prince_n rent_n for_o perpetual_a tribute_n of_o land_n and_o these_o honour_n still_o remain_v to_o certain_a family_n 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gold_n chain_n with_o his_o father_n emblem_n of_o a_o steel_n strike_v fire_n out_o of_o a_o flint_n upon_o which_o chain_n hang_v the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o any_o knight_n this_o badge_n be_v send_v back_o to_o be_v bestow_v upon_o some_o other_o gentleman_n of_o merit_n at_o first_o the_o number_n of_o these_o knight_n with_o the_o prince_n their_o head_n be_v twenty_o five_o but_o within_o five_o year_n they_o be_v increase_v to_o thirty_o five_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1516_o make_v the_o number_n fifty_o one_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n this_o order_n have_v four_o officer_n a_o chancellor_n a_o treasurer_n a_o king_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o secretary_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o this_o order_n the_o unlawful_a fly_v of_o any_o knight_n out_o of_o the_o field_n and_o all_o other_o crime_n and_o the_o dissension_n among_o they_o be_v judge_v without_o appeal_n the_o feast_n of_o the_o order_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o diverse_a place_n according_a to_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o knight_n be_v set_v up_o in_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o chief_a church_n at_o bruges_n where_o the_o feast_n thereof_o be_v keep_v at_o the_o first_o institution_n in_o general_n flaunders_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n as_o likewise_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n and_o adjoin_v province_n and_o they_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o tillage_n but_o judge_v ignoble_a all_o trade_n of_o merchant_n and_o profession_n of_o manual_a art_n they_o have_v no_o immunity_n as_o in_o artois_n henault_n and_o all_o france_n but_o bear_v the_o same_o burden_n of_o tribute_n with_o the_o people_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o sedition_n while_o the_o gentleman_n hate_v by_o they_o bear_v the_o same_o burden_n as_o they_o do_v have_v speak_v of_o the_o two_o state_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o gentleman_n it_o remain_v to_o add_v something_o of_o the_o three_o state_n namely_o the_o four_o member_n which_o have_v the_o place_n of_o the_o common_a people_n in_o other_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v ghant_n bruges_n ypre_n and_o terra_fw-la franca_n that_o be_v the_o free_a land_n which_o four_o territory_n have_v the_o chief_a or_o rather_o all_o authority_n in_o flaunders_n each_o of_o these_o member_n be_v exempt_v from_o all_o confiscation_n of_o good_n by_o old_a privilege_n confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o year_n 1549._o other_o city_n howsoever_o they_o have_v their_o magistrate_n law_n and_o revenue_n to_o themselves_o yet_o in_o the_o common_a counsel_n or_o parliament_n for_o impose_v tribute_n or_o levy_v of_o soldier_n they_o follow_v the_o four_o member_n and_o all_o flaunders_n be_v bind_v to_o their_o decree_n in_o this_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o state_n the_o clergy_n gentleman_n lord_n and_o burgess_n of_o other_o city_n consult_v with_o the_o four_o member_n but_o they_o challenge_v all_o authority_n to_o decree_n and_o sole_o represent_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o flaunders_n in_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o all_o netherlands_n john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n remove_v from_o lile_n to_o ghant_n the_o senate_n call_v the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n and_o give_v the_o law_n to_o all_o flaunders_n bruges_n a_o most_o pleasant_a city_n be_v the_o second_o member_n have_v this_o privilege_n above_o all_o other_o city_n that_o he_o who_o be_v free_a of_o the_o same_o by_o birth_n gift_n buy_v or_o marriage_n be_v free_v from_o all_o confiscation_n of_o any_o good_n wheresoever_o find_v no_o crime_n or_o case_n except_v whereas_o the_o privilege_n of_o other_o city_n always_o except_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n also_o bruges_n have_v a_o stately_a mint-house_n with_o privilege_n to_o coin_v money_n ypre_n be_v the_o three_o member_n which_o city_n i_o pass_v over_o for_o fear_v to_o be_v tedious_a the_o four_o member_n be_v terra_n franca_n add_v to_o the_o rest_n be_v but_o three_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n by_o philip_n the_o good_a in_o the_o year_n 1437_o with_o intent_n to_o bridle_v the_o power_n of_o bruges_n which_o city_n then_o much_o repine_v at_o the_o same_o and_o never_o cease_v to_o raise_v tumult_n till_o marie_n wife_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n abolish_v this_o four_o member_n which_o charles_n the_o five_o their_o grandchild_n short_o after_o restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n among_o the_o magistrate_n some_o of_o they_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n affair_n namely_o the_o legal_a chamber_n consist_v of_o the_o prince_n counsellor_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o head_n of_o other_o court_n the_o meeting_n and_o number_n whereof_o be_v at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n but_o common_o the_o meeting_n be_v at_o ghant_n and_o they_o consult_v of_o weighty_a affair_n which_o since_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prince_n privy_a counsel_n or_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n seat_v at_o ghant_n and_o to_o the_o same_o be_v refer_v all_o controversy_n touch_v fee_n and_o appeal_v from_o feodnary_n court_n which_o be_v judge_v without_o appeal_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o his_o bailie_n there_o be_v a_o chair_n cushion_n and_o sword_n of_o estate_n also_o the_o chamber_n hastredeninga_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o account_n consist_v of_o hereditary_a treasurer_n yearly_a meeting_n at_o lile_n for_o three_o day_n who_o judge_v without_o appeal_v all_o thing_n touch_v receiver_n with_o personal_a and_o real_a action_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n patrimony_n and_o give_v oath_n to_o new_a treasurer_n and_o feo_fw-it dary_n the_o three_o court_n of_o account_n establish_v at_o lile_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n four_o master_n five_o helper_n and_o two_o clerk_n it_o examine_v the_o account_n of_o revenue_n
by_o rent_n of_o land_n wood_n custom_n at_o gate_n confiscation_n fine_n good_n leave_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o by_o shipwreck_n and_o bastard_n die_v without_o child_n by_o homage_v pension_n and_o like_a profit_n and_o all_o hereditary_a treasurer_n and_o the_o two_o general_a receiver_n give_v account_n in_o this_o court_n philip_n the_o bold_a give_v this_o court_n great_a authority_n but_o john_n his_o son_n remove_v the_o counsellor_n thereof_o to_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n in_o ghant_n and_o leave_v the_o court_n at_o lile_n to_o register_v the_o prince_n edict_n and_o privilege_n grant_v by_o he_o four_o the_o court_n call_v the_o counsel_n of_o flaunders_n which_o i_o say_v be_v remove_v from_o lile_n to_o ghant_n and_o seem_v chief_a in_o dignity_n first_o institute_v partly_o by_o little_a &_o little_a to_o draw_v flaunders_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o paris_n in_o imitation_n of_o brabant_n hennault_n and_o holland_n for_o which_o howsoever_o the_o prince_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o emperor_n yet_o they_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n homage_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o nature_n and_o in_o themselves_o be_v much_o different_a but_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o institution_n be_v the_o long_a absence_n of_o philip_n the_o bold_a in_o france_n during_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n in_o who_o time_n this_o court_n former_o keep_v in_o diverse_a place_n at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n be_v settle_v at_o ghant_n and_o to_o this_o court_n be_v refer_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n right_a and_o authority_n &_o the_o controversy_n of_o coiner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o province_n and_o of_o city_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o other_o and_o appeal_v from_o magistrate_n and_o ratify_v the_o prince_n pardon_n for_o crime_n the_o counsel_n consist_v of_o a_o precedent_n of_o a_o knightly_a degree_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n eight_o counsellor_n have_v yearly_a stipend_n four_o commissary_n have_v part_n of_o the_o profit_n by_o information_n and_o for_o assessor_n the_o procurator_n &_o the_o advocate_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o revenue_n a_o secretary_n and_o a_o notary_n beside_o these_o court_n and_o this_o say_a counsel_n marchantius_n mention_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n high_a and_o without_o appeal_n over_o all_o netherlands_n institute_v by_o charles_n last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o year_n 1473_o at_o mechlin_n as_o be_v in_o the_o centre_n of_o netherlands_n and_o it_o judge_v after_o that_o be_v equal_a and_o good_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n so_o as_o suitor_n need_v not_o to_o follow_v the_o earl_n court_n and_o the_o prince_n be_v chief_a head_n of_o this_o counsel_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o chancellor_n he_o be_v not_o present_a the_o bishop_n of_o tornay_n with_o two_o precedent_n ten_o lay_v and_o nine_o clergy_n counsellor_n six_o master_n of_o request_n who_o be_v command_v to_o ride_v on_o horseback_n to_o the_o senate_n clad_v in_o purple_a but_o marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n fear_v the_o french_a and_o civil_a war_n command_v the_o cease_n of_o judgement_n in_o this_o court_n which_o philip_n her_o son_n restore_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1493_o reestablish_v that_o court_n at_o mechlin_n but_o less_o and_o more_o weak_a as_o it_o still_o remain_v and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v of_o the_o magistrate_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n affair_n other_o belong_v to_o the_o subject_n in_o several_a country_n and_o city_n such_o be_v the_o scabines_n and_o the_o baily_n scabines_n be_v so_o call_v of_o a_o german_a word_n schaffen_n that_o be_v to_o dispatch_v or_o of_o a_o hebrew_n word_n as_o the_o german_n say_v these_o defend_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n determine_v controversy_n by_o the_o statute_n and_o municipal_a custom_n or_o for_o want_n of_o they_o by_o the_o write_a law_n and_o be_v present_a when_o any_o be_v torture_v and_o judge_v capital_a cause_n the_o pardon_v whereof_o be_v rather_o permit_v to_o the_o prince_n then_o much_o use_v by_o he_o and_o these_o magistrate_n be_v diverse_o name_v in_o diverse_a place_n as_o voegte_v tutor_n portmeister_n officer_n of_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n lanthouder_n that_o be_v keeper_z of_o the_o land_n kourcher_n that_o be_v choose_a lord_n and_o burgermaster_n that_o be_v master_n of_o the_o citizen_n under_o they_o be_v the_o treasurer_n or_o receiver_n in_o each_o city_n and_o aswell_o they_o as_o the_o scabines_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o prince_n next_o be_v the_o baylies_n so_o call_v of_o a_o french_a word_n as_o tutor_n and_o keeper_n and_o they_o be_v diverse_o call_v in_o diverse_a place_n namely_o schuldheten_n as_o judge_n of_o debt_n and_o they_o differ_v from_o the_o scabines_n in_o that_o the_o scabines_n judge_n the_o baily_n execute_v their_o judgement_n and_o the_o prince_n edict_n they_o have_v stipend_n these_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o fine_n they_o be_v change_v after_o one_o or_o two_o year_n these_o continue_v long_o in_o office_n last_o they_o respect_v the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n these_o of_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o village_n they_o have_v officer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d who_o 〈◊〉_d the_o edict_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o warn_v debtor_n to_o make_v payment_n and_o upon_o long_a delay_n than_o be_v permit_v by_o the_o municipal_a law_n sell_v their_o good_n at_o the_o outery_n they_o have_v a_o supreme_a judge_n of_o capital_a cause_n who_o they_o call_v sovereign_a baily_n institute_v in_o the_o year_n 1374_o to_o apprehend_v murderer_n and_o banish_a man_n and_o to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n or_o otherwise_o punish_v they_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o two_o gentleman_n have_v fee_n or_o be_v feodatory_a client_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o to_o this_o officer_n authority_n be_v late_o give_v &_o confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o release_v banishment_n and_o for_o the_o eve_n and_o man_n slayer_n by_o chance_n or_o upon_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o like_a offender_n upon_o satisfaction_n make_v to_o the_o next_o kinsman_n of_o the_o man-killer_n and_o to_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v not_o only_o to_o give_v they_o safe_a conduct_n to_o pass_v for_o forty_o day_n but_o also_o to_o pardon_v their_o crime_n so_o as_o the_o mulct_n or_o fine_n be_v gather_v for_o the_o prince_n not_o to_o his_o behoof_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o flanders_n approve_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o offender_n to_o be_v true_a but_o in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offender_n dwell_v require_v he_o to_o be_v there_o try_v it_o can_v be_v withstand_v and_o this_o office_n be_v of_o such_o dignity_n as_o knight_n for_o long_a time_n have_v execute_v the_o same_o many_o tribute_n be_v of_o old_a grant_v to_o the_o prince_n as_o perpetual_a tribute_n of_o the_o field_n of_o corn_n oates_n cheese_n and_o lord_n which_o thing_n for_o food_n have_v long_a time_n be_v redeem_v with_o money_n the_o price_n be_v yearly_o set_v diverse_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o account_n seat_v at_o lile_n and_o no_o doubt_n through_o trouble_n and_o civil_a war_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o this_o day_n all_o like_a burden_n be_v great_o increase_v both_o in_o number_n and_o measure_n which_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v conjecture_v by_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o this_o subject_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n flanders_n be_v most_o rule_v by_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o town_n and_o city_n and_o for_o want_v of_o they_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o law_n of_o flanders_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o give_v in_o legacy_n by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n more_o than_o the_o three_o of_o his_o good_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v land_n in_o fee_n or_o that_o any_o stranger_n shall_v bear_v the_o office_n of_o magistracy_n yet_o stranger_n may_v there_o inherit_v their_o kinsman_n good_n contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o france_n england_n and_o scotland_n where_o the_o king_n have_v the_o good_n of_o all_o stranger_n die_v intestate_a and_o have_v there_o no_o child_n in_o flanders_n no_o man_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o mother_n inheritance_n for_o bastardy_n no_o not_o the_o child_n of_o a_o noble_a woman_n be_v a_o concubine_n except_o some_o municipal_a statute_n make_v by_o the_o prince_n do_v in_o some_o place_n prejudice_n they_o the_o citizen_n of_o curtrae_fw-la about_o the_o year_n 1557_o and_o those_o of_o ghant_n some_o six_o year_n after_o have_v exclude_v those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o adultery_n or_o incest_n from_o their_o mother_n inheritance_n but_o the_o provincial_a counsel_n of_o flanders_n in_o the_o year_n 1532_o give_v sentence_n that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o see_v of_o his_o mother_n with_o
bohemia_n flemish_n danish_n polonian_n 〈◊〉_d turkish_a ann._n 1169._o anno_fw-la 1339_o ann._n 1400._o anno_fw-la 1577_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n ann._n 1578_o tyrones_n rebellion_n hugh_n earl_n of_o tyrone_n 〈◊〉_d ann._n 1588._o anno_fw-la 1589_o sir_n william_n fitz-williams_a lord_n deputy_n ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1590._o ann._n 1591._o ann._n 1592._o ann._n 1593._o ann._n 1594_o anno_fw-la 1594_o sir_n william_n russel_n lord_n deputy_n ann._n 1595._o l._n deputy_n l._n general_n together_o ann._n 1596._o an._n 1597._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n justice_n lord_n lieutenant_n and_o lord_n instice_n an._n 1598._o the_o defeat_n of_o blackewater_v anno_fw-la 1598._o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n lieutenant_n the_o establishment_n an._n 15999._o camden_n say_v only_o one_o thousand_o lord_n instice_n charles_n blonnt_n l._n mountioy_n l._n deputy_n the_o rebel_n strength_n an._n 1599_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d connaght_n ulster_n lemstor_n a_o new_a lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n affair_n of_o monster_n the_o fight_n at_o the_o moyry_n carlingford_n fight_n monster_n an._n 1601._o monster_n the_o land_n of_o the_o spaniard_n tyrones_n force_n show_v themselves_o tyrone_n show_v himself_o horse_n and_o foot_n tyrone_n redue_v to_o assail_v our_o campe._n the_o defeat_n of_o tyrones_n force_n the_o spaniard_n parley_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o spaniard_n yield_v kinsale_n and_o other_o place_n the_o siege_n of_o kinsale_n raise_v the_o lord_n deputy_n enter_v into_o tyrone_n the_o affair_n of_o monster_n the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n receive_v to_o mercy_n king_n james_n proclaim_v the_o mutiny_n of_o the_o city_n in_o monster_n about_o religion_n sir_n george_n carey_n leave_v l._n deputy_n by_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n l._n lieutenant_n return_v into_o england_n the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n mountioy_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n anno_fw-la 1613_o uoraciti_fw-la fortitude_n and_o strength_n wit_n and_o wisdom_n cruelty_n persidiousnesse_n covetousness_n and_o prodigality_n usie_n suspicion_n madness_n venery_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d religion_n softness_n of_o skin_n cleanliness_n luxury_n levity_n fortunateness_n devil_n and_o the_o possess_v with_o devil_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o traveller_n in_o general_n proverbial_a speech_n in_o particular_a of_o germany_n bohemia_n and_o sweitzerland_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o netherlands_n or_o the_o low-countries_n of_o denmark_n and_o poland_n proverbial_a speech_n of_o italy_n particular_o of_o the_o italian_a city_n of_o turkey_n of_o france_n england_n poland_n and_o ireland_n germany_n and_o sweitzerland_n and_o boemerland_n the_o alps_n low-countries_n denmark_n poland_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n ireland_n scotland_n sepulcher_n in_o general_n public_a building_n for_o merchant_n to_o meet_v senate-house_n public_a place_n for_o recreation_n stable_n clock_n theater_n and_o water_n conduit_n bridges_n goldesmiths_n shop_n church_n and_o college_n building_n in_o germany_n of_o sweitzerland_n of_o boemerland_n low._n country_n of_o denmark_n of_o poland_n of_o italy_n of_o turkey_n of_o france_n of_o england_n of_o scotland_n of_o ireland_n of_o fort_n in_o general_n in_o general_a of_o geography_n equator_fw-la meridian_n parallel_n the_o five_o zone_n degree_n longitude_n and_o latitude_n zone_n climb_v part_n of_o the_o world_n of_o germany_n sweitzerland_n &_o bohemia_n upper_a germany_n contain_v sweitzerland_n 19_o province_n of_o low_a germany_n among_o which_o bohemia_n be_v reckon_v the_o situation_n of_o germany_n the_o fertility_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o germany_n the_o german_n diet_n boemerland_n and_o sweitzerland_n of_o both_o in_o general_n sweitz_n particular_o dohemerland_n particular_o the_o first_o branch_n of_o rhine_n the_o second_o branch_n the_o three_o branch_n the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o traffic_n dict._n denmark_n the_o situation_n the_o fertilty_n the_o traffake_n the_o 〈◊〉_d poland_n the_o situation_n the_o fertilty_n the_o traffic_n the_o dyot_n italy_n the_o situation_n the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o traffic_n silk_n worm_n the_o traffic_n their_o diet_n the_o situation_n the_o fortility_n the_o traffic_n their_o diet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n their_o diet._n england_n the_o shire_n of_o wales_n other_o shire_n of_o england_n the_o situation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n their_o diet_n scotland_n the_o land_n the_o situatio_fw-la the_o fertility_n the_o traffic_n the_o diet_n ireland_n the_o funation_n the_o fertility_n and_o traffic_n the_o diet_n germany_n bohmerland_n sweitzerland_n netherlands_n denmark_n the_o polonian_n italy_n turkey_n france_n england_n ireland_n the_o historocall_a introduction_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o empe_a rours_n pedigree_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o emperor_n dominion_n bohemia_n hungary_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o court._n the_o 〈◊〉_d ror_n election_n the_o institution_n of_o the_o elector_n and_o diverse_a constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n concern_v the_o elector_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o the_o emperor_n himself_o at_o coronation_n and_o like_a feast_n the_o general_a date_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o state_n of_o certain_a prince_n of_o city_n of_o bishop_n of_o secular_a prince_n of_o free_a city_n of_o the_o dietaes_n of_o the_o empire_n commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o tax_n imposition_n and_o renenew_n their_o warlike_a provision_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n their_o ward_n fare_v of_o old_a their_o horseman_n at_o this_o day_n their_o footman_n at_o this_o day_n their_o warfare_n in_o general_a at_o this_o day_n their_o naval_a power_n at_o this_o day_n the_o imperial_a chamber_n capital_a judgement_n civil_a judgement_n the_o law_n of_o inheritance_n the_o degree_n in_o family_n first_o the_o wife_n of_o servant_n of_o son_n and_o daughter_n the_o degree_n in_o commonwealth_n gentleman_n the_o general_a order_n of_o knight_n the_o order_n of_o the_o german_a knight_n upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o order_n the_o duke_n of_o prussia_n be_v create_v the_o ordinaery_a degree_n of_o knighthood_n in_o germany_n bishop_n husbandman_n the_o degree_n in_o bohemia_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o free_a city_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n elector_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n elector_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o margrave_n of_o brandeburg_n elector_n the_o spiritual_a elector_n the_o langrave_v of_o hessen_n the_o city_n of_o nurnberg_n choose_v angsburg_n strasburg_n franckfort_n lubeck_n hamburg_n brunswick_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o of_o luneburg_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n the_o city_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburg_n dantzke_n emden_n four_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n thirteen_o canton_n fellow_n in_o league_n stipendiary_a city_n and_o governement_n foreign_a league_n for_o 〈◊〉_d namely_o the_o papal_a league_n foreign_a hereditary_a league_n as_o that_o of_o milan_n the_o burgundian_n and_o austrian_a league_n the_o german_a emperor_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o austria_n philip_n king_n of_o spain_n renew_v the_o league_n of_o burgundy_n and_o milan_n the_o league_n of_o savoy_n the_o french_a league_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n commonwealth_n in_o general_n the_o tribute_n the_o law_n duel_n judgement_n lawer_fw-we their_o warfare_n particular_a commonwealth_n 13_o canton_n in_o three_o ferme_n the_o six_o town_n and_o village_n of_o the_o first_o form_n four_o town_n of_o the_o second_o form_n three_o city_n of_o the_o three_o form_n of_o the_o fellow_n in_o league_n of_o the_o abbot_n &_o town_n of_o s._n gallus_n of_o the_o grison_n of_o the_o valesian_o of_o the_o town_n of_o bipenne_n of_o the_o stipendiary_a city_n of_o the_o governement_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o netherlan_n in_o general_a flaunders_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o unite_a province_n the_o civil_a war_n the_o unite_a state_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n kill_v england_n protect_v they_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o flanders_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n protect_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o state_n or_o chief_a governor_n commonwealth_n of_o particular_a city_n the_o law_n the_o wine_n the_o gentleman_n capital_a judgement_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d in_o general_n their_o foot_n and_o horse_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d power_n