miserable_a and_o hideous_a disaster_n happen_v there_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n be_v quite_o and_o utter_o ruinate_v there_o be_v not_o leave_v stand_v above_o 60._o or_o 70._o house_n about_o the_o wall_n and_o here_o and_o there_o a_o house_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o a_o street_n his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n cause_v a_o ship-bridge_n to_o be_v lay_v over_o the_o river_n of_o elve_n at_o angermundt_n from_o leypsich_n the_o first_o of_o june_n last_o thursday_n the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n depart_v hence_o to_o â—orgau_n to_o muster_v the_o new_a levy_a force_n there_o which_o be_v certain_a thousand_o strong_a he_o will_v return_v from_o thence_o hither_o again_o he_o have_v more_o patent_n to_o levy_v other_o force_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o report_n here_o be_v very_o strong_a that_o the_o general_n tilly_n have_v send_v a_o legate_n to_o our_o prince_n elector_n to_o acquaint_v he_o that_o very_o short_o he_o do_v intend_v to_o come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o confer_v with_o his_o princely_a excellence_n declare_v far_o that_o he_o have_v obtain_v good_a mean_n for_o the_o contract_n of_o a_o peace_n which_o than_o he_o will_v propound_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v full_a authority_n and_o commission_n from_o his_o emp._n maj._n which_o tilly_n have_v consent_v unto_o within_o wirtenbergh_n at_o this_o present_a be_v 1500._o soldier_n which_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n in_o their_o ensign_n they_o bear_v this_o motto_n through_o god_n almighty_a hand_n we_o do_v defend_v our_o land_n in_o other_o ensign_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v comprise_v this_o not_o without_o cause_n do_v we_o maintain_v this_o cause_n the_o general_n tilly_n cause_v all_o the_o ordnance_n which_o he_o obtain_v in_o magdeâ—burgh_n to_o be_v convey_v to_o groingen_n and_o have_v also_o give_v charge_n and_o strict_a command_n to_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o boor_n or_o countryman_n to_o cast_v all_o those_o soldier_n which_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o say_a city_n magdenburgh_n with_o the_o carcase_n of_o the_o poor_a massacre_v people_n into_o the_o river_n eive_v but_o his_o own_o soldier_n which_o be_v slay_v in_o that_o expedition_n he_o yield_v extraordinary_a honourable_a burial_n he_o have_v cause_v the_o say_v prisoner_n to_o be_v strict_o examine_v to_o know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o their_o treasure_n and_o where_o they_o have_v hide_v the_o same_o the_o general_n do_v at_o this_o present_n strike_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n elve_n to_o march_v with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n of_o sâ—eden_n the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n be_v pitch_v about_o brandenburg_n ratenau_n nawen_v tremmen_n spandan_n &_o those_o quarter_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marq._n of_o brandenburg_n and_o more_o of_o the_o unite_a and_o confederate_a prince_n have_v give_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n &_o have_v yield_v unto_o he_o the_o passage_n near_o unto_o wirtenbergh_n the_o report_n be_v very_o strong_a here_o that_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n do_v intend_v to_o revenge_v the_o intolerable_a usage_n of_o the_o imperialist_n at_o magdenburgh_n he_o have_v some_o notable_a exploit_n in_o hand_n wherefore_o he_o have_v new_o lay_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n elve_n near_o unto_o angermunde_n his_o emp._n maj._n have_v denounce_v banishment_n and_o sore_o threaten_v the_o city_n neurezbergh_n because_o they_o continue_v levy_v of_o force_n his_o majesty_n therefore_o have_v deliver_v the_o same_o city_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o strong_o charge_v the_o say_a duke_n to_o persecute_v those_o that_o be_v belong_v unto_o neurenburgh_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o also_o all_o those_o that_o adhere_v unto_o they_o but_o they_o regard_v not_o these_o threaten_n but_o do_v proceed_v strong_o with_o their_o raise_n of_o man_n and_o not_o only_o at_o neurenburgh_n but_o throughout_o the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n have_v arrest_v and_o stay_v certain_a merchant_n at_o spandau_n who_o be_v journey_v towards_o hamburgh_n and_o require_v of_o they_o fifty_o thousand_o ryxdoller_n which_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o pay_v because_o they_o have_v in_o their_o company_n a_o imperial_a commissary_n who_o have_v betake_v himself_o into_o this_o company_n to_o be_v shelter_v and_o so_o to_o pass_v for_o a_o merchant_n who_o otherwise_o in_o former_a time_n be_v run_v from_o his_o majesty_n of_o swedens_fw-fr service_n unto_o the_o emperor_n but_o now_o be_v in_o hold_n from_o magdenburgh_n the_o 28._o of_o may._n all_o the_o dead_a carcase_n be_v now_o almost_o convey_v out_o of_o this_o city_n which_o have_v sore_o pester_v and_o annoy_v we_o hitherto_o and_o above_o 2500._o citizen_n which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o fury_n and_o burn_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n elve_n there_o be_v many_o of_o they_o so_o disfigure_v with_o the_o fire_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o way_n to_o discern_v they_o who_o they_o be_v yesterday_o here_o be_v sing_v for_o joy_n of_o the_o take_n of_o this_o city_n te_fw-la deum_fw-la laudamus_fw-la and_o the_o ordnance_n of_o the_o city_n three_o time_n discharge_v the_o general_n tilly_n be_v at_o this_o present_a here_o and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o 6._o shop-house_n with_o his_o concomitant_n from_o brandenburg_n the_o first_o of_o june_n the_o whole_a marck_n even_o unto_o the_o river_n elue_n be_v now_o quite_o free_v from_o the_o imperialist_n yesterday_o doctor_n stollman_n arrive_v here_o who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o lose_n of_o mandenburgh_n with_o his_o son_n he_o escape_v with_o his_o son_n whilst_o the_o fire_n be_v so_o exceed_o great_a in_o the_o emperor_n army_n near_o unto_o magdenburgh_n but_o be_v constrain_v to_o swim_v through_o the_o river_n elue_n but_o now_o be_v here_o with_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n into_o this_o army_n come_v daily_o some_o magdenburger_n or_o other_o which_o former_o be_v imprison_v but_o now_o be_v ransom_v yesterday_o be_v attach_v the_o hamburger_n good_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o leypsich_n between_o ferberlin_n and_o spandou_n a_o certain_a commissary_n of_o the_o emperor_n name_v potau_n think_v to_o have_v pass_v along_o current_o with_o their_o marchandize_n but_o both_o he_o and_o they_o be_v stay_v and_o bring_v to_o spandou_n the_o hambâ—rgers_n for_o the_o release_n of_o their_o commodity_n have_v proffer_a the_o king_n majesty_n 80000_o ryxedoller_n at_o wâ—â—gâ—â—st_n be_v arrive_v 5000._o man_n which_o come_v out_o of_o swedeâ—_n and_o more_o force_n be_v thence_o expect_v daily_o beside_o these_o 15000_o man_n be_v also_o expect_v from_o muscovia_n from_o franckfort-ode_a the_o 2._o dito_fw-la yesterday_o be_v bring_v in_o hither_o 5._o company_n of_o horse_n which_o our_o force_n take_v from_o the_o imperialist_n near_o unto_o great_a glogaâ—_n have_v defeat_v the_o men._n hence_o be_v go_v 3._o company_n cut_v of_o this_o city_n as_o also_o divers_a out_o of_o other_o city_n to_o relieve_v crossen_n which_o the_o imperialist_n seem_v to_o aim_v at_o here_o in_o this_o city_n be_v still_o abundance_n of_o man_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n 800._o sick_a soldier_n his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n have_v ship_v above_o 100_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n at_o the_o haukll_n some_o light_a piece_n which_o may_v be_v draw_v with_o one_o and_o two_o horse_n he_o intend_v doubtless_o some_o notable_a enterprise_n for_o in_o his_o march_n he_o join_v to_o every_o regiment_n 10._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n from_o isleven_n the_o 30._o of_o may._n the_o 13._o of_o this_o month_n the_o imperial_a army_n near_o unto_o magdenburgh_n happen_v on_o fire_n in_o three_o several_a place_n which_o fire_n do_v much_o harm_n among_o they_o but_o by_o their_o loss_n some_o fare_v the_o better_a for_o doctor_n sâ—ollman_n the_o swedish_n chancellor_n escape_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n who_o be_v imprison_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o halverstadâ—_n this_o doctor_n and_o his_o son_n and_o two_o gentleman_n servant_n to_o the_o marshal_n falckenburgh_n and_o one_o captain_n cress_n escape_v and_o be_v safe_o arrive_v at_o brandenburg_n there_o be_v 400_o child_n of_o tender_a year_n within_o magdenburgh_n keep_v two_o day_n long_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n which_o miss_v their_o parent_n and_o know_v not_o what_o be_v become_v of_o they_o these_o poor_a child_n in_o two_o day_n space_n eat_v no_o victual_n insomuch_o that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v famish_v the_o imperial_a mandate_n or_o decree_n publish_v against_o the_o conclusion_n and_o resolution_n late_o take_v by_o the_o protestant_a elector_n prince_n and_o state_n assemble_v at_o leipsick_a ferdinand_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o and_o every_o our_o and_o the_o holy_a empire_n elector_n prince_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a prelate_n earl_n
june_n 25._o numb_a 31._o the_o continuation_n of_o our_o weekly_a news_n from_o foreign_a part_n contain_v among_o divers_a matter_n these_o particular_n follow_v the_o preparation_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o their_o unanimous_a join_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n for_o the_o recovery_n and_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n against_o the_o unjust_a persecution_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o great_a preparation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o some_o great_a design_n about_o the_o river_n elve_n the_o emperor_n denunciation_n of_o grievous_a punishment_n against_o the_o city_n newrembergh_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v partake_v with_o they_o by_o reason_n they_o continue_v in_o the_o raise_n force_n contrary_a to_o the_o emperor_n command_n to_o which_o end_n the_o emperor_n have_v give_v charge_n to_o the_o d._n of_o bavaria_n to_o oppose_v they_o with_o all_o his_o power_n two_o thunder_a ploclamation_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o the_o late_a diet_n at_o lypsich_n and_o all_o those_o which_o join_v with_o they_o the_o malicious_a inhuman_a cruelty_n offer_v to_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o those_o which_o be_v martyr_a at_o the_o take_n of_o magdenburgh_n and_o tally_n cause_v of_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la to_o be_v sing_v for_o his_o bloody_a massacre_a of_o the_o innocent_a protestant_n the_o late_a proceed_n on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o low-countries_n london_n print_a for_o nath_n butter_n and_o nicholas_n bourne_n 1631._o the_o continuation_n of_o our_o weekly_a news_n from_o venice_n the_o 24._o of_o may._n 1631._o concern_v the_o peace_n now_o there_o be_v no_o far_o question_v make_v since_o there_o be_v no_o more_o force_n levy_v and_o beside_o this_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n have_v faithful_o promise_v within_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n to_o establish_v a_o general_n reformation_n the_o messenger_n which_o be_v return_v from_o his_o imperial_a maj._n certify_v that_o notwithstanding_o his_o maj._n do_v not_o well_o like_a and_o approve_v of_o the_o agreement_n make_v at_o cherasco_n concern_v the_o swisser_n at_o suza_n and_o avigliano_fw-it nevertheless_o he_o be_v now_o willing_a to_o stand_v to_o and_o ratify_v the_o same_o to_o the_o end_n that_o italy_n may_v subsist_v in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o all_o these_o broil_n and_o distraction_n may_v be_v allay_v and_o have_v a_o quiet_a end_n and_o furthermore_o that_o remainder_n of_o those_o spanish_a force_n in_o jtalie_n may_v be_v bring_v together_o and_o march_v towards_o the_o lower-palatinate_n there_o to_o be_v enquarter_v for_o all_o the_o force_n out_o of_o those_o part_n be_v depart_v and_o be_v at_o this_o present_a employ_v some_o of_o they_o against_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v march_v into_o the_o netherlands_o and_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o state_n from_o overlandt_n the_o 26._o of_o may._n the_o troop_n of_o soldier_n which_o late_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n remain_v yet_o in_o full_a essence_n and_o be_v daily_o strengthen_v and_o augment_v it_o seem_v that_o whereas_o former_o there_o solution_n be_v to_o bring_v they_o down_o towards_o the_o donou_a the_o same_o noâ—_n be_v alter_v those_o force_n shall_v be_v employ_v against_o the_o league_n contract_v by_o the_o protestant_a prince_n and_o peer_n at_o leypsich_n especial_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o small_a town_n as_o memming_n and_o the_o like_a which_o at_o this_o present_a be_v in_o great_a danger_n and_o extreme_o threaten_v if_o so_o be_v they_o will_v not_o yield_v themselves_o to_o that_o league_n and_o receive_v some_o of_o the_o protestant_a force_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v present_o be_v attach_v hereupon_o the_o imperialist_n do_v not_o only_o expect_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o force_n but_o also_o certain_a thousand_o more_o of_o spanish_a and_o italian_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v they_o wherefore_o man_n in_o these_o part_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o perplex_v and_o take_v great_a care_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o all_o their_o troop_n and_o where_o they_o shall_v become_v and_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v billete_v and_o enquarter_v his_o maj._n the_o emperor_n have_v forewarn_v we_o in_o these_o part_n not_o only_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o enquarter_n of_o those_o spanish_a and_o italian_a force_n which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o march_n but_o also_o to_o find_v quarter_n for_o 25000._o other_o force_n which_o shall_v be_v new_o raise_v from_o vlm_v the_o 25_o of_o may._n the_o imperial_a force_n from_o jtalie_n be_v 8000._o strong_a be_v yet_o hereabout_o they_o inform_v we_o that_o certain_a thousand_o more_o spanish_a force_n be_v short_o to_o follow_v they_o they_o intend_v to_o block_n up_o memmimgen_o and_o will_v again_o reduce_v the_o same_o under_o contribution_n and_o bring_v it_o under_o the_o emperor_n jurisdiction_n and_o for_o the_o ensure_v of_o the_o same_o they_o will_v lay_v in_o some_o troop_n for_o garrison_n there_o and_o doubtless_o as_o those_o of_o memmimgen_n speed_n we_o must_v look_v for_o the_o same_o and_o not_o to_o fare_v better_a than_o our_o neighbour_n wherefore_o we_o of_o this_o city_n the_o better_a to_o defend_v &_o guard_v ourselves_o we_o have_v cause_v all_o the_o tree_n to_o be_v hew_v down_o which_o stand_v before_o the_o helbergate_n of_o this_o city_n the_o duke_n of_o wirtenbergh_n with_o his_o force_n lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n from_o berlyn_n the_o 27._o of_o may._n the_o foot_n force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n at_o this_o present_a be_v at_o posedan_n and_o his_o cavallerie_n be_v between_o the_o dessaw_n sconce_n and_o posedan_n it_o seem_v as_o we_o by_o all_o circumstance_n can_v gather_v and_o conjecture_v that_o his_o majesty_n intend_v not_o to_o enquarter_n long_o in_o these_o part_n but_o do_v rather_o think_v that_o he_o will_v undertake_v some_o siege_n or_o other_o for_o his_o majesty_n to_o that_o end_n have_v cause_v many_o board_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o be_v ship_v and_o forth_o of_o every_o regiment_n he_o have_v take_v 400._o horse_n for_o to_o convey_v the_o ordnance_n munition_n and_o other_o sconce_n provision_n the_o lord_n feeld-marshall_n conduct_n a_o army_n of_o 1000_o man_n which_o he_o do_v daily_o enforce_v and_o augment_v and_o levy_n very_o strong_o to_o that_o end_n the_o force_n which_o be_v in_o pomerania_n be_v now_o on_o the_o march_n from_o franfort_n other_o the_o 29._o of_o may._n all_o thing_n here_o god_n be_v praise_v be_v in_o good_a be_v and_o great_a and_o vigilant_a care_n be_v take_v for_o this_o city_n great_a pain_n daily_o be_v take_v about_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o same_o within_o this_o week_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o city_n so_o many_o horse_n of_o the_o imperialist_n as_o make_v up_o 5._o company_n complete_a these_o horse_n be_v take_v grafe_v near_o unto_o great_a glogan_n the_o queen_n majesty_n of_o sâ—eaen_n send_v hither_o late_o two_o camel_n rich_o lade_v to_o his_o maj._n with_o enformation_n that_o god_n willing_a she_o do_v intend_v short_o to_o arrive_v at_o wolgast_n or_o at_o straelzondt_n herself_o in_o person_n yesterday_o here_o march_v by_o 3._o regiment_n towards_o crossend_n and_o far_o into_o silesia_n about_o statyn_n great_a force_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n cause_v a_o army_n to_o be_v assemble_v to_o assault_v the_o imperialist_n which_o be_v at_o melchim_n there_o be_v daily_a and_o hourly_o expect_v 2000_o man_n from_o colbergh_n to_o march_v hither_o and_o also_o 6000._o from_o rugen_n when_o these_o shall_v be_v arrive_v his_o maj._n resolve_v with_o violence_n vehement_o to_o assault_v gripswolde_v and_o afterward_o to_o conduct_v a_o army_n into_o mechelenbergh_n from_o leypsich_n the_o 31._o of_o may._n the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n as_o also_o the_o marq._n of_o brandenbrugh_n with_o their_o dukedom_n &_o all_o their_o adherent_n and_o confederate_n have_v yield_v and_o betake_v themselves_o free_o unto_o the_o defence_n &_o protection_n of_o his_o maj._n of_o sweden_n the_o passage_n of_o wirtenbergh_n be_v now_o also_o grant_v unto_o his_o maj._n at_o this_o present_a here_o at_o leipseich_n be_v ambassador_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n the_o prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o of_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n of_o saxony_n the_o drum_n beat_v and_o force_n levy_v open_o for_o his_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n the_o merchant_n here_o must_v contribute_v to_o his_o princely_a excellence_n of_o saxony_n 6000._o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o leipsich_n 2000_o florin_n and_o beside_o this_o sum_n a_o general_a contribution_n will_v be_v raise_v throughout_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n magdonburgh_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a
baron_n lord_n knight_n marshal_n captain_n major_n bailiff_n judge_n counsellor_n citizen_n commonalty_n and_o to_o all_o and_o every_o our_o and_o the_o empire_n subject_n but_o more_o particular_o to_o all_o commander_n colonel_n captain_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n ensign_n lieutenant_n and_o to_o all_o other_o officer_n and_o general_o to_o all_o soldier_n both_o foot_n and_o horse_n of_o what_o nation_n dignity_n and_o condition_n soever_o and_o in_o what_o service_n out_o of_o our_o army_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v unto_o who_o these_o our_o patent_n and_o commandment_n or_o a_o true_a copy_n thereof_o which_o we_o will_v have_v believe_v and_o obey_v as_o the_o original_a itself_o shall_v appear_v we_o hereby_o do_v signify_v whereas_o by_o letter_n date_v the_o four_o of_o april_n last_o the_o elector_n and_o duke_n of_o saxen_a have_v give_v we_o notice_n of_o a_o conclusion_n make_v by_o the_o elector_n state_n counsellor_n ambassador_n deputy_n and_o 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fire_n whereby_o the_o same_o which_o these_o 800_o year_n have_v most_o sweet_o flourish_v will_v now_o at_o once_o be_v consume_v to_o ash_n and_o whole_o overthrow_v therefore_o we_o know_v that_o our_o duty_n require_v that_o as_o roman_z emperor_n we_o do_v prevent_v all_o such_o threaten_a evil_n and_o that_o such_o agreement_n and_o union_n be_v not_o to_o be_v make_v nor_o suffer_v without_o the_o knowledge_n consent_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o we_o be_v but_o that_o they_o be_v quite_o contrary_a unto_o the_o law_n order_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o dehortation_n and_o admonition_n make_v by_o we_o be_v prohibit_v under_o great_a and_o grievous_a punishment_n so_o that_o we_o intend_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o suffer_v the_o same_o we_o do_v hereby_o admonish_v will_n and_o command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o and_o our_o express_a will_n pleasure_n and_o commandment_n be_v that_o you_o do_v not_o give_v nor_o permit_v any_o place_n of_o rendezvous_fw-fr unto_o my_o troop_n or_o soldier_n that_o be_v may_v or_o may_v be_v levy_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o conclusion_n make_v at_o leipsick_a neither_o grant_v any_o of_o they_o passage_n or_o pass_v whatsoever_o but_o rather_o where_o any_o shall_v be_v meet_v or_o find_v that_o you_o beat_v destroy_v disperse_v and_o kill_v they_o as_o you_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o your_o peril_n of_o the_o punishment_n express_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o most_o earnest_o we_o do_v require_v and_o command_v you_o the_o colonel_n lieutenant_n captain_n ensign_n commander_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o all_o soldier_n of_o what_o name_n condition_n and_o quality_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v that_o already_o be_v receive_v and_o enter_v or_o shall_v yet_o enter_v into_o service_n of_o the_o say_a preparation_n and_o agreement_n make_v at_o leipsick_a against_o our_o knowledge_n will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o against_o our_o dehoâ—tations_n and_o the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o more_o particular_o all_o those_o that_o in_o any_o way_n be_v subject_a unto_o we_o and_o the_o holy_a empire_n upon_o pain_n and_o peril_n comprehend_v in_o the_o say_v imperial_a constitution_n and_o upon_o pain_n to_o lose_v all_o the_o privilege_n favour_n right_n land_n possession_n and_o also_o all_o right_n of_o company_n city_n and_o birth_n and_o such_o other_o as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o we_o nor_o the_o empire_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n when_o and_o wheresoever_o they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v we_o most_o earnest_o and_o express_o command_v to_o give_v over_o and_o forsake_v all_o such_o service_n and_o in_o time_n to_o come_v never_o to_o return_v or_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o without_o our_o knowledge_n and_o permission_n under_o what_o pretext_n or_o colour_n soever_o they_o be_v require_v or_o may_v be_v induce_v and_o that_o you_o make_v no_o excuse_n of_o your_o stay_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n you_o may_v or_o may_v be_v swear_v and_o bind_v by_o since_o the_o same_o in_o this_o constitution_n of_o time_n be_v without_o force_n i_o and_o we_o do_v hereby_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o imperial_a power_n discharge_v and_o free_v you_o of_o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v find_v some_o among_o you_o the_o say_v colonel_n captain_n ensign_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n of_o horse_n or_o foot_n that_o have_v enter_v into_o any_o service_n either_o at_o home_n in_o their_o own_o country_n or_o abroad_o among_o the_o troop_n of_o stranger_n they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o in_o obedience_n to_o this_o our_o imperial_a commandment_n do_v or_o shall_v return_v from_o that_o their_o service_n unto_o our_o troop_n there_o to_o serve_v we_o and_o the_o empire_n and_o bring_v their_o attestation_n from_o our_o officer_n shall_v have_v a_o general_a and_o special_a pardon_n and_o be_v receive_v again_o into_o our_o imperial_a grace_n and_o we_o will_v and_o command_v withal_o you_o the_o say_v elector_n prince_n and_o state_n late_o thus_o arrive_v at_o leipsick_a not_o to_o charge_v or_o lay_v upon_o your_o vassal_n tenant_n inhabitant_n burgher_n and_o subject_n in_o all_o and_o every_o your_o country_n dominion_n city_n and_o also_o all_o imperial_a town_n and_o dominion_n any_o contribution_n tax_v or_o subsidy_n for_o and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o your_o say_a levy_n intend_v and_o make_v against_o our_o will_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n command_v withal_o if_o any_o such_o imposition_n and_o contribution_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v require_v all_o you_o the_o vassal_n tenant_n burgher_n inhabitant_n and_o subject_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o like_a and_o afore_o mention_v pain_n and_o upon_o peril_n to_o lose_v all_o privilege_n right_n and_o freedom_n abovemention_v not_o to_o pay_v or_o to_o deliver_v the_o say_a contribution_n but_o rather_o to_o remain_v constant_a and_o faithful_a in_o those_o duty_n you_o owe_v to_o we_o as_o roman_a emperor_n and_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o holâ—_n romaâ—_n empire_n and_o also_o to_o show_v all_o favour_n and_o furtherance_n to_o he_o that_o br_v this_o our_o imperial_a and_o express_a commandment_n that_o the_o same_o may_v without_o any_o let_v or_o molestation_n be_v hang_v up_o and_o publish_v according_a to_o your_o duty_n and_o according_a to_o our_o resolution_n and_o gracious_a and_o constant_a intention_n that_o we_o will_v not_o suffer_v you_o nor_o any_o of_o you_o the_o elector_n prince_n and_o all_o other_o upon_o your_o obedience_n and_o duty_n you_o shall_v show_v herein_o to_o be_v trouble_v or_o grieve_v either_o by_o we_o or_o other_o against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o policy_n and_o hereof_o you_o be_v not_o to_o fail_v but_o dutiful_o to_o obey_v as_o you_o tender_v our_o pleasure_n
and_o will_v avoid_v the_o punishment_n and_o real_a execution_n of_o the_o foresay_a pain_n and_o this_o be_v our_o express_a will_n and_o pleasure_n give_v at_o vienna_n the_o fourteen_o day_n of_o may_n 1631._o extract_v of_o several_a fresh_a letter_n write_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o cruelty_n use_v by_o the_o imperialist_n at_o the_o take_n of_o magdenburg_n the_o like_v no_o history_n have_v nor_o can_v ever_o make_v mention_n of_o have_v indeed_o trouble_v many_o protestant_n in_o germany_n especial_o the_o elector_n of_o saxen_a find_v himself_o much_o perplex_v upon_o the_o news_n thereof_o when_o he_o likewise_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o urge_v by_o a_o imperial_a ambassador_n and_o many_o other_o messenger_n and_o letter_n both_o from_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o catholic_a elector_n and_o prince_n howsoever_o see_v by_o the_o example_n of_o magdenburg_n what_o he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o profession_n and_o religion_n have_v to_o look_v for_o at_o their_o enemy_n hand_n and_o promise_n and_o consider_v the_o imperial_a mandate_n and_o proclamation_n publish_v like_o a_o thunder_n against_o the_o conclusion_n late_o take_v by_o he_o and_o other_o protestant_a prince_n and_o state_n assemble_v at_o leipsick_a and_o hear_v withal_o of_o the_o doubt_n and_o fear_v divers_a make_v of_o his_o constancy_n in_o the_o say_a resolution_n he_o both_o give_v order_n for_o the_o great_a speed_n in_o the_o levy_n of_o his_o own_o force_n and_o send_v also_o several_a messenger_n to_o other_o protestant_a prince_n state_n and_o imperial_a city_n with_o ample_a letter_n whereby_o he_o do_v not_o only_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o constancy_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o resolution_n but_o exhort_v they_o also_o to_o make_v great_a haste_n and_o to_o take_v more_o care_n than_o some_o of_o they_o do_v hitherto_o to_o prepare_v and_o defend_v themselves_o represent_v the_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n their_o enemy_n extraordinary_a arm_n threaten_n and_o execution_n will_v else_o bring_v they_o into_o these_o letter_n of_o his_o have_v very_o much_o rejoice_v and_o strengthen_v all_o the_o good_a party_n especial_o norimberg_n strasburg_n and_o other_o good_a town_n the_o most_o part_n whereof_o be_v already_o well_o provide_v and_o arm_v but_o memming_n lie_v some_o what_o aside_o and_o feel_n already_o those_o imperial_a force_n as_o come_v and_o yet_o daily_o come_v out_o of_o italy_n which_o amount_v to_o some_o six_o or_o seven_o thousand_o thereabouts_o near_o they_o they_o fear_v as_o be_v near_o to_o the_o danger_n the_o execution_n may_v begin_v at_o their_o town_n howbeit_o they_o have_v as_o yet_o and_o do_v still_o refuse_v any_o further_a contribution_n and_o admittance_n of_o a_o imperial_a garrison_n where_o former_o they_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o elector_n of_o saxen_a have_v lay_v 10._o or_o 12._o thousand_o man_n upon_o his_o frontier_n and_o make_v great_a preparation_n tilly_n march_v with_o a_o army_n of_o 25000._o man_n up_o into_o germany_n either_o into_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wimar_n as_o some_o think_v or_o else_o towards_o the_o country_n of_o hessen_n as_o be_v most_o likely_a there_o to_o defeat_v the_o force_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o have_v there_o their_o rendezvous_n and_o part_n whereof_o have_v late_o defeat_v some_o of_o those_o imperial_a tsoop_n that_o tilly_n have_v send_v to_o hinder_v their_o say_a rendezvous_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n have_v firm_v a_o royal_a camp_n since_o the_o elector_n of_o saxen_a do_v not_o grant_v he_o for_o his_o surety_n and_o retreat_n the_o town_n of_o wittenberg_n to_o put_v his_o garrison_n into_o nor_o passage_n through_o his_o country_n expect_v more_o force_n out_o of_o prussia_n and_o from_o other_o part_n mean_v while_o he_o have_v a_o army_n in_o silesia_n to_o which_o he_o have_v send_v some_o troop_n for_o reinforcing_a and_o the_o better_a to_o oppose_v they_o all_o against_o the_o jmperialist_n that_o intend_v to_o besiege_v crossen_n some_o of_o his_o cavalry_n meet_v late_o with_o five_o company_n of_o crabates_n that_o come_v out_o of_o magdenburg_n lade_v with_o very_o rich_a booty_n they_o make_v there_o which_o five_o company_n be_v all_o defeat_v and_o leave_v all_o their_o riches_n as_o if_o they_o have_v express_o fetch_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o swedish_n troop_n the_o like_a good_a fortune_n befall_v late_o to_o the_o garrison_n of_o wesell_n who_o meet_v with_o a_o convoy_n that_o carry_v much_o money_n towards_o the_o spanish_a camp_n which_o convoy_n be_v also_o beat_v leave_v all_o the_o money_n behind_o they_o in_o their_o enemy_n hand_n from_o arnhem_n the_o 11._o of_o june_n our_o soldier_n of_o wesell_n and_o the_o near_a adjoin_a garrison_n 160_o strong_a have_v defeat_v a_o convoy_n which_o be_v go_v from_o culin_a to_o antwerp_n they_o be_v conduct_v by_o those_o of_o rhynberk_n &_o orsoy_n &_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o our_o man_n near_o about_o deuren_n in_o which_o exploit_n our_o soldier_n obtain_v great_a booty_n 150000_o rixdoller_n in_o specie_fw-la much_o silk_n &_o other_o rich_a commodity_n swherewith_o divers_a cart_n be_v lade_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o booty_n beside_o the_o ready_a coin_n do_v amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o 250000_o rixdoller_n this_o booty_n they_o bring_v into_o wesell_n last_o sunday_n in_o the_o vening_n and_o 60_o or_o 70_o serviceable_a horse_n and_o 2_o ensign_n the_o spanish_a soldier_n flee_v all_o of_o they_o only_o the_o waggoner_n and_o some_o other_o labour_a man_n oppose_v our_o man_n and_o kill_v 3_o or_o 4_o of_o they_o but_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n for_o they_o to_o prevail_v the_o governor_n chancellor_n &_o council_n of_o the_o province_n of_o geldria_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n have_v prescribe_v a_o general_a day_n of_o meeting_n the_o 17_o of_o june_n at_o nimmegen_n where_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v to_o appear_v the_o 12._o of_o june_n from_o the_o army_n of_o his_o excellence_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n whereas_o his_o excel_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v pitch_v army_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ley_n before_o the_o city_n bridges_n the_o 3_o of_o month_n each_o one_o think_v that_o his_o excellence_n be_v of_o intention_n to_o approach_v &_o besiege_v the_o say_a city_n but_o now_o it_o appear_v probable_o that_o his_o excel_v be_v not_o so_o mind_v for_o he_o do_v not_o entrench_v himself_o there_o but_o lay_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o field_n only_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n certain_a committee_n be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o 4_o part_n of_o flanders_n to_o treat_v with_o his_o excellence_n concern_v the_o contribution_n which_o be_v behind_o and_o have_v long_o time_n be_v unpayd_a insomuch_o that_o they_o give_v security_n for_o entire_a payment_n of_o 10_o year_n contribution_n whereupon_o his_o excel_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n depart_v and_o the_o 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