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the_o lord_n percy_n now_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n mr._n jermyn_n now_o earl_n of_o s._n alban_n and_o mr._n henry_n piercy_n in_o the_o privy_a gallery_n or_o lodging_n with_o blue_a ribbon_n tie_v or_o hang_v about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o leg_n or_o boot_n he_o be_v so_o displease_v therewith_o as_o he_o will_v not_o be_v pacify_v until_o he_o have_v call_v for_o a_o pair_n of_o scissors_n and_o have_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n cut_v or_o clip_v they_o off_o and_o well_o may_v it_o be_v observe_v in_o england_n when_o the_o vltima_fw-la thule_n and_o our_o less_o civilise_v neighbour_n of_o scotland_n infect_v with_o the_o careless_a and_o overbold_a behaviour_n of_o some_o of_o their_o late_a presbyterian_a clergy_n towards_o royal_a majesty_n be_v not_o without_o those_o dutyful_a respect_n of_o be_v bare_a and_o uncover_v in_o the_o presence_n chamber_n or_o chief_a room_n of_o their_o king_n palace_n although_o they_o be_v absent_a and_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o when_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o king_n high_a commissioner_n preside_v in_o parliament_n in_o his_o absence_n bring_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n chair_n of_o estate_n upon_o which_o and_o a_o velvet_n cushion_n the_o royal_a sceptre_n be_v lay_v the_o lord_n commissioner_n kneel_v before_o it_o and_o touch_v it_o with_o the_o sceptre_n give_v a_o sanction_n and_o authority_n unto_o those_o or_o any_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o that_o submiss_a and_o dutyful_a manner_n touch_v therewith_o and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v of_o as_o great_a validity_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a signature_n and_o with_o more_o or_o a_o great_a reason_n may_v king_n and_o free-prince_n claim_v a_o veneration_n to_o their_o palace_n or_o house_n when_o bishop_n ancient_o have_v their_o episcopia_n copium_fw-la or_o house_n so_o respect_v as_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o order_n it_o a_o too_o much_o or_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n when_o they_o decree_v suggerendum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la divino_fw-la mandato_fw-la intimandum_fw-la regiae_n majestati_fw-la ut_fw-la episcopium_n quod_fw-la domus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la appellatur_fw-la venerabiliter_fw-la &_o reverenter_fw-la introeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v and_o intimate_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n that_o he_o enter_v the_o episcopium_n which_o be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n reverent_o and_o not_o very_o long_o ago_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o virtuous_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o a_o action_n of_o battery_n be_v bring_v by_o sir_n francis_n wortley_n knight_n and_o baronet_n against_o sir_n thomas_n savile_n knight_n afterward_o lord_n savile_n and_o earl_n of_o sussex_n for_o assault_v and_o wound_v he_o at_o westminster_n hall_n door_n one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o be_v then_o parliament_n man_n the_o jury_n give_v a_o verdict_n for_o sir_n francis_n wortley_n with_o three_o thousand_o pound_n damage_n the_o offence_n be_v aggravate_v to_o that_o height_n in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v do_v so_o near_o or_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o judge_n then_o sit_v which_o can_v have_v no_o great_a or_o better_a reason_n for_o heigthn_v that_o offence_n then_o that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o that_o ancient_a palace_n of_o our_o king_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n administer_v justice_n to_o his_o people_n by_o his_o judge_n who_o represent_v his_o authority_n in_o that_o their_o limit_v jurisdiction_n and_o but_o late_o when_o sit_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n 1666_o the_o lord_n saint_n john_n of_o basin_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v in_o westminster_n hall_n no_o court_n of_o justice_n then_o and_o there_o sit_v pull_v sir_n andrew_n henly_n knight_n by_o the_o nose_n whereby_o he_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o misprision_n sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v forfeit_v his_o land_n good_n and_o chattel_n although_o his_o reason_n offer_v for_o it_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v so_o punishable_a because_o it_o may_v tend_v ad_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la justiciae_fw-la to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o alone_o sufficient_a for_o that_o it_o may_v more_o true_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v propter_fw-la venerationem_fw-la loci_fw-la for_o the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n due_a to_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n be_v so_o affright_v with_o the_o penalty_n and_o consequence_n of_o that_o offence_n as_o he_o procure_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o can_v not_o tell_v how_o to_o believe_v the_o unhappy_a heretofore_o unadvised_a and_o never_o to_o be_v prove_v doctrine_n of_o the_o pretend_a sovereignty_n of_o that_o house_n to_o go_v with_o their_o speaker_n unto_o the_o king_n at_o whitehall_n and_o intercede_v for_o his_o pardon_n and_o short_o after_o at_o a_o conference_n in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n some_o hot_a word_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o upon_o the_o lie_v give_v he_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o dorchester_n have_v pull_v he_o by_o the_o nose_n or_o pluck_v off_o his_o peruque_n they_o be_v both_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o upon_o their_o submission_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n release_v but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n come_v after_o to_o the_o king_n court_n at_o whitehall_n before_o he_o have_v ask_v leave_n of_o he_o or_o his_o pardon_n the_o king_n do_v forbid_v he_o the_o court_n allege_v that_o howsoever_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v pardon_v he_o for_o the_o offence_n commit_v against_o they_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o forgive_v he_o the_o offence_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v against_o he_o and_o in_o support_n of_o those_o observation_n and_o honour_n so_o just_o due_a unto_o the_o place_n of_o his_o royal_a residence_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n do_v late_o cause_v a_o constable_n to_o be_v imprison_v for_o a_o ignorant_a and_o indiscreet_a pursuit_n of_o a_o french_a lacquaie_v who_o have_v slay_v a_o irish_a footboy_n into_o whitehal_o and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o royal_a lodging_n of_o the_o queen_n where_o he_o take_v he_o and_o short_o after_o deserve_o imprison_v one_o mr._n white_a a_o merchant_n for_o bring_v two_o of_o the_o king_n marshals-man_n into_o the_o privy-gallery_n and_o near_o the_o council-chamber-door_n the_o king_n sit_v in_o council_n bid_v they_o arrest_v a_o agent_n or_o envoy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o curland_n and_o he_o will_v indempnifie_v they_o who_o be_v notwithstanding_o severe_o punish_v which_o just_a and_o fit_a observation_n due_a unto_o the_o mansion_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n cromwell_n that_o leader_n and_o conductor_n of_o the_o rabble_n and_o scum_n of_o a_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o grand_a contemner_n of_o all_o authority_n but_o what_o himself_o have_v usurp_v and_o of_o all_o ancient_a order_n rite_n custom_n and_o usage_n do_v not_o think_v to_o be_v unbecoming_a that_o eagle's_n nest_n into_o which_o he_o and_o his_o devour_a harpy_n have_v creep_v and_o the_o house_n wherein_o the_o king_n honour_n late_o dwell_v when_o he_o commit_v sir_n richard_n ingoldsby_n then_o one_o of_o his_o colonel_n but_o afterward_o a_o penitent_a and_o loyal_a subject_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o strike_v one_o in_o the_o stone-gallery_n at_o whitehall_n and_o so_o unquestionable_a be_v a_o more_o than_o common_a or_o ordinary_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o house_n and_o court_n of_o our_o king_n as_o some_o of_o our_o ancient_a nobility_n have_v by_o that_o honour_n which_o our_o king_n do_v original_o confer_v upon_o their_o person_n in_o the_o grant_n of_o earldom_n and_o honour_n gain_v by_o a_o usage_n of_o time_n and_o custom_n some_o more_o than_o common_a privilege_n to_o their_o chief_a house_n castle_n and_o land_n ancient_o belong_v to_o their_o earldom_n so_o as_o their_o land_n belong_v to_o their_o earldom_n have_v be_v exempt_v from_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o wage_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n elect_v to_o be_v parliament_n man_n and_o their_o house_n from_o any_o search_n by_o any_o constable_n or_o ordinary_a officer_n and_o in_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o record_n or_o memorial_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v frequent_o call_v or_o term_v honour_n as_o the_o honour_n of_o oxford_n arundel_n lincoln_n leicester_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o those_o earldom_n and_o there_o be_v to_o this_o day_n a_o custom_n at_o arundel_n castle_n that_o none_o but_o the_o earl_n thereof_o the_o sovereign_n and_o heir_n apparent_a exempt_v
with_o the_o duty_n and_o respect_n never_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o superiority_n in_o order_n more_o especial_o to_o government_n be_v as_o well_o to_o be_v allow_v unto_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o consistent_a with_o right_a reason_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o more_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o rome_n when_o the_o magister_fw-la 28._o officiorum_fw-la or_o steward_n of_o the_o emperor_n house_n or_o palace_n cui_fw-la totius_fw-la palatii_fw-la cura_fw-la pertinuit_fw-la to_o who_o the_o whole_a care_n of_o their_o household_n do_v appertain_v &_o apud_fw-la quem_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o civilibus_fw-la quam_fw-la criminalibus_fw-la causis_fw-la respondere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la and_o before_o who_o all_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o household_n be_v oblige_v to_o answer_v as_o well_o in_o cause_n civil_a as_o criminal_a can_v do_v no_o less_o then_o incite_v and_o advise_v they_o so_o watchful_o to_o guard_v the_o necessary_a and_o allow_v privilege_n of_o their_o servant_n warrant_v by_o the_o dictate_v of_o right_a reason_n and_o our_o own_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o many_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o therefore_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o confirm_v by_o another_o in_o the_o twelve_o it_o be_v 11._o ordain_v that_o those_o that_o raise_v horrible_a and_o false_a lie_n against_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n great_a nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o also_o of_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n be_v the_o more_o special_a and_o eminent_a part_n of_o his_o domestic_a servant_n and_o those_o that_o do_v attend_v he_o and_o in_o ancient_a and_o more_o respectful_a time_n and_o age_n to_o the_o servant_n and_o honour_n of_o prince_n do_v wear_v no_o less_o a_o title_n than_o proceres_fw-la palatii_fw-la lord_n or_o man_n of_o great_a eminency_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o and_o other_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n whereby_o debate_n and_o discord_n may_v arise_v betwixt_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v until_o they_o have_v find_v he_o that_o first_o move_v it_o and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n john_n de_fw-fr leicester_n 35._o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n by_o the_o name_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr sleford_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n for_o a_o debt_n of_o 24_o l._n 16_o s._n and_o after_o his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n which_o command_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n to_o surcease_v any_o further_o proceed_v in_o that_o action_n be_v constrain_v to_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n thereupon_o notwithstanding_o have_v against_o he_o the_o king_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quòd_fw-la principale_v placitum_fw-la loquelae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la ad_fw-la cognitionem_fw-la cancellarii_n nostri_fw-la &_o nullius_fw-la alterius_fw-la juxta_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la cancellariae_fw-la merè_fw-la pertinet_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la consequenti_fw-la ejus_fw-la accessarium_fw-la ad_fw-la eundem_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la pertinere_fw-la debet_fw-la volentes_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la privilegium_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la à _fw-la tam_fw-la longo_fw-la tempore_fw-la obtenta_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la illaesa_fw-la firmiter_fw-la observare_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o the_o principal_a plea_n or_o suit_n aforesaid_a belong_v only_o to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o his_o chancellor_n and_o none_o other_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o chancery_n and_o that_o by_o consequence_n the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o accessary_a or_o any_o thing_n concern_v the_o say_v principal_a plea_n or_o suit_n belong_v to_o the_o chancellor_n determination_n and_o be_v willing_a to_o preserve_v the_o say_a jurisdiction_n custom_n and_o privilege_n for_o so_o long_a a_o time_n continue_v and_o approve_v command_v the_o record_n and_o process_n aforesaid_a with_o all_o which_o thereunto_o appertain_v to_o be_v send_v and_o certify_v into_o the_o chancery_n that_o he_o may_v do_v thereupon_o as_o to_o justice_n appertain_v in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n have_v a_o action_n depend_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n against_o one_o of_o the_o yeoman_n of_o the_o king_n buttery_n and_o a_o essoin_fw-fr being_n cast_v and_o allow_v that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n 503._o the_o king_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v and_o give_v by_o the_o essoin_fw-fr send_v his_o writ_n of_o privy_a seal_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n before_o the_o day_n give_v by_o the_o essoin_fw-fr and_o at_o the_o same_o day_n and_o every_o time_n sithence_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n 4._o henry_n the_o seven_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v felony_n for_o make_v confederacy_n though_o not_o bring_v to_o effect_v or_o not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o a_o overt_a act_n our_o law_n declare_v that_o affectus_fw-la non_fw-la punitur_fw-la thought_n and_o intention_n only_o be_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v to_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o lord_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o person_n swear_v to_o the_o king_n council_n steward_z treasurer_n or_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n house_n by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n and_o ordain_v that_o such_o offence_n shall_v be_v inquire_v by_o 12_o sad_a man_n of_o the_o 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&_o galfridum_n filium_fw-la petri_n gladio_fw-la 13._o comitatus_fw-la essex_n qui_fw-la licet_fw-la antea_fw-la vocati_fw-la essent_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o administrationem_fw-la suarum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la habuissent_fw-la tamen_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o ipsa_fw-la illa_fw-la die_fw-la servierunt_fw-la ad_fw-la mensam_fw-la regis_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladiis_fw-la do_v upon_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n gird_v william_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o striguil_v or_o pembroke_n and_o jeffery_n fitz-peter_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n who_o although_o they_o be_v before_o call_v earl_n and_o have_v the_o government_n of_o their_o earldom_n yet_o until_o then_o be_v not_o invest_v or_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o earldom_n and_o the_o same_o day_n they_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o meat_n with_o their_o sword_n gird_v about_o they_o and_o 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about_o the_o year_n 1625._o please_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o late_a bassompierre_n george_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n to_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n to_o be_v call_v her_o cousin_n very_o often_o omit_v and_o those_o honour_n of_o attend_v their_o king_n and_o be_v near_o his_o person_n or_o be_v employ_v in_o his_o royal_a command_n be_v so_o desirable_a by_o as_o many_o as_o can_v by_o their_o virtue_n ancient_o the_o seminary_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o honour_n obtain_v it_o as_o they_o think_v the_o service_n of_o their_o prince_n not_o happiness_n enough_o unless_o their_o heir_n and_o after_o generation_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o honour_n to_o do_v service_n unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v well_o content_a to_o have_v some_o of_o their_o land_n which_o some_o of_o our_o king_n of_o england_n give_v they_o which_o they_o hope_v to_o hold_v unalien_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o tail_n astrictae_fw-la oblige_v and_o tie_v also_o as_o their_o person_n to_o those_o no_o inglorious_a service_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n hold_v the_o castle_n of_o hedingham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o castle_n camp_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cambridge_n and_o essex_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o tenor_n and_o service_n of_o be_v great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n and_o the_o manor_n of_o fingrith_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o hormead_n or_o hornemead_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hertford_n descend_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n sanford_n by_o the_o service_n and_o tenure_n of_o be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la upon_o the_o day_n of_o their_o coronation_n that_o of_o great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n be_v a_o office_n distinct_a and_o separate_a from_o that_o of_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n house_n which_o be_v as_o 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under_o his_o seal_n and_o testae_fw-la i_o ipso_fw-la direct_v to_o all_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v as_o bracton_n report_n say_v formata_fw-la ad_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la regulae_fw-la juris_fw-la frame_v by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n which_o warrant_v many_o of_o the_o proceed_v thereof_o be_v in_o the_o assize_n betwixt_o wimbish_n and_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n in_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o say_v and_o not_o deny_v to_o be_v law_n and_o â—_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o of_o the_o chancellor_n so_o as_o they_o who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o impose_v upon_o other_o man_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o by_o law_n presume_v to_o be_v present_a in_o his_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n where_o the_o record_n do_v mention_v the_o judgement_n give_v therein_o to_o be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la before_o the_o king_n as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a with_o the_o 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barkley_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 228._o declare_v that_o all_o writ_n be_v to_o pursue_v the_o form_n in_o the_o register_n and_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o allege_v so_o be_v the_o register_n will_v easy_o assent_v and_o all_o our_o book_n of_o the_o law_n all_o the_o practice_n and_o usage_n of_o our_o court_n of_o justice_n all_o our_o record_n close_a and_o patent_n roll_n and_o our_o king_n hear_v and_o determine_v of_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o common_a law_n and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o their_o make_n of_o order_n to_o reconcile_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o several_a judge_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a betwixt_o the_o admiralty_n court_n and_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n order_v decide_v and_o agree_v before_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o judge_n in_o criminal_a matter_n not_o seldom_o attend_v the_o king_n for_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n where_o a_o reprieve_n pardon_v or_o stay_v of_o execution_n shall_v be_v necessary_a will_v be_v as_o so_o many_o almost_o innumerable_a powerful_a and_o cogent_a argument_n to_o justify_v it_o and_o a_o common_a and_o daily_a experience_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o century_n and_o age_n past_a and_o the_o form_n use_v in_o our_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 45._o to_o revive_v judgement_n after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o 2._o with_o the_o word_n et_fw-la quia_fw-la volumus_fw-la ea_fw-la que_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la nostra_fw-la rite_n acta_fw-la sunt_fw-la debite_fw-la executioni_fw-la demandari_fw-la because_o we_o will_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v right_o do_v in_o our_o court_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n etc._n etc._n may_v bear_v witness_n of_o that_o sandy_a foundation_n sir_n edward_n coke_n have_v build_v those_o his_o great_a 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restore_v to_o that_o dignity_n he_o humble_o upon_o his_o knee_n beseech_v the_o king_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o that_o which_o be_v so_o novel_a and_o strange_a the_o earl_n or_o count_n of_o england_n ancient_o earl_n and_o before_o those_o dignity_n come_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o life_n or_o hereditary_a be_v as_o to_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n of_o province_n as_o the_o duke_n officiary_n and_o before_o the_o norman_a 3._o conquest_n be_v as_o our_o learned_a selden_n observe_v sometime_o synonimous_o entitle_v dux_n or_o duke_n as_o the_o duke_n be_v sometime_o style_v only_o comites_fw-la or_o earl_n and_o signify_v man_n of_o officiary_a dignity_n or_o councillor_n of_o state_n about_o their_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a and_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la quia_fw-la a_o comitatu_fw-la vel_fw-la familia_fw-la principis_fw-la comitâ—bus_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o their_o daily_a or_o often_o attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n or_o relate_v to_o his_o house_n or_o family_n &_o quasi_fw-la in_o laborum_fw-la principalium_fw-la curarumque_fw-la consortium_fw-la assumpti_fw-la a_o principibus_fw-la 24._o qui_fw-la per_fw-la eos_fw-la maxima_fw-la quaeque_fw-la &_o gravissima_fw-la negotia_fw-la expedire_fw-la consueverant_fw-la and_o as_o more_o especial_o employ_v to_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o their_o public_a care_n and_o labour_n and_o the_o dispatch_n of_o their_o most_o weighty_a affair_n that_o custom_n or_o usage_n be_v aeno_n taciti_fw-la when_o tacitus_n write_v his_o book_n or_o annal_n and_o agricola_n his_o son-in-law_n write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr moribus_fw-la germanorum_n of_o the_o custom_n &_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n among_o the_o german_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n where_o the_o comites_fw-la earl_n centenarius_fw-la or_o graven_n be_v regum_fw-la suorum_fw-la comites_fw-la atque_fw-la adsessores_fw-la sacra_fw-la vice_fw-la judicantes_fw-la &_o jura_n per_fw-la pagos_fw-la vicosque_fw-la reddiderint_fw-la be_v attendant_n upon_o their_o king_n sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o assistant_n unto_o they_o &_o do_v as_o their_o delegate_n distribute_v justice_n not_o only_o there_o but_o in_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n et_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-it antiquis_fw-la germanis_fw-la passim_fw-la usitato_fw-la 15._o ex_fw-la precipua_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la illos_fw-la sumebant_fw-la qui_fw-la provinciis_fw-la &_o munitioribus_fw-la locis_fw-la imperitarent_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o custom_n among_o the_o old_a german_n every_o where_o use_v to_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n such_o as_o may_v govern_v the_o province_n and_o place_n of_o most_o concernment_n 1.44_o et_fw-la verus_fw-la imperator_fw-la confecto_fw-la bello_fw-la parthico_fw-la provincias_fw-la comitatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la regendas_fw-la dedit_fw-la and_o verus_n the_o emperor_n after_o his_o war_n end_v with_o the_o parthian_n make_v certain_a of_o his_o great_a man_n or_o follower_n his_o comites_fw-la governor_n of_o his_o province_n &_o who_o may_v also_o without_o a_o overstrein_v conjecture_v which_o be_v not_o here_o endeavour_v to_o be_v assert_v but_o be_v only_o leave_v to_o the_o further_a enquiry_n and_o disquisition_n of_o the_o learned_a be_v call_v comites_fw-la in_o imitation_n probable_o or_o resemblance_n of_o the_o fidus_fw-la achates_n and_o comites_fw-la faithful_a attendant_n of_o the_o warlike_a and_o afflict_a aeneas_n from_o whence_o the_o roman_n we_o and_o many_o other_o nation_n have_v believe_v their_o discenâ—s_n and_o original_n 9_o not_o he_o little_o honour_v and_o in_o the_o darkness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o former_a time_n and_o age_n be_v the_o gades_n ne_fw-fr plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o far_a reach_n of_o many_o of_o the_o european_a british_a and_o western_a nation_n genealogy_n be_v tanquam_fw-la administri_fw-la adjutores_fw-la &_o consilii_fw-la ac_fw-la rerum_fw-la participes_fw-la &_o 21._o proceres_fw-la palatii_fw-la habentur_fw-la as_o minister_n of_o state_n coadjutor_n and_o partaker_n of_o their_o prince_n counsel_n and_o affair_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o empire_n attend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n so_o as_o marcellinus_n 19_o be_v say_v to_o be_v come_v justiniani_n a_o near_a attendant_n upon_o the_o person_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n who_o reign_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 520._o and_o be_v so_o entitle_v say_v loyseau_n a_o learned_a and_o considerable_a french_a author_n pour_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr emperor_n esloyent_n contraincte_n fair_a plusieurs_fw-fr voyage_n pour_fw-fr 5.27.102_o mainteniâ—_n ceste_fw-fr grande_fw-fr estendue_a de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr empire_n appelloient_fw-fr comites_fw-la leur_fw-fr compagnon_n ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr les_fw-fr accompanoient_fw-fr &_o suivoyent_n for_o that_o the_o emperor_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v many_o voyage_n to_o maintain_v and_o keep_v in_o order_n that_o great_a extent_n of_o their_o empire_n term_v those_o which_o accompany_v and_o follow_v they_o comites_fw-la or_o their_o 99_o companion_n as_o julius_n caesar_n be_v before_o content_v to_o call_v his_o soldier_n commilitones_n or_o fellow_n soldier_n the_o sort_n que_fw-fr comitatâ—s_fw-la &_o comites_fw-la estoient_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr proprement_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr nous_fw-fr disons_fw-fr icy_a la_fw-fr court_n &_o les_fw-fr courtisons_fw-fr and_o comitatus_fw-la ancient_o signify_v ipsam_fw-la aulam_fw-la &_o familiam_fw-la principis_fw-la the_o palace_n or_o court_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o earldom_n and_o count_n or_o comites_fw-la proper_o signify_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o court_n or_o courtier_n say_v l'_fw-mi oysean_a nom_fw-fr qui_fw-fr en_fw-fr â—in_a sou_n ibidem_fw-la constantin_n fut_fw-fr un_fw-fr titre_fw-fr de_fw-fr haute_fw-fr dignity_n attribue_fw-fr particulierement_n aux_fw-fr principaux_fw-fr officer_n de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr empire_n a_o name_n which_o at_o length_n under_o constantine_n come_v to_o be_v a_o title_n of_o great_a dignity_n particular_o attribute_v to_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o the_o comites_fw-la praetorii_fw-la sacri_fw-la patrimonii_fw-la consistorii_fw-la domesticorum_fw-la peditum_fw-la &_o equitum_fw-la rei_fw-la privatae_fw-la largitionum_fw-la portus_fw-la riparum_fw-la 8._o earl_n of_o the_o sacred_a palace_n or_o steward_n or_o master_n of_o the_o household_n or_o court_n of_o the_o casual_a revenue_n as_o a_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n of_o the_o guard_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o private_a expense_n or_o privy_a purse_n the_o tribute_n reward_n or_o bounty_n of_o the_o aqueduct_n havens_n limit_n or_o border_n of_o river_n comes_fw-la stabuli_fw-la constable_n or_o earl_n martial_n comes_fw-la castrensis_fw-la sacri_fw-la palatii_fw-la captain_n of_o the_o guard_n come_v africa_n comes_fw-la britanniae_fw-la comes_fw-la littoâ—is_fw-la saxonici_fw-la per_fw-la brittanniam_fw-la earl_n of_o africa_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o earl_n of_o the_o saxon_a shore_n in_o or_o by_o britain_n comes_fw-la limitum_fw-la italiae_fw-la earl_n of_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n comes_fw-la illirici_fw-la hispaniarum_fw-la orientis_fw-la earl_n of_o illiria_n or_o sclavony_n and_o the_o east_n and_o unto_o they_o and_o other_o earl_n give_v many_o great_a and_o noble_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o be_v account_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o be_v as_o the_o emperor_n more_o especial_a servant_n or_o domestic_n et_fw-la inter_fw-la cubicularios_fw-la justiniani_n recensetur_fw-la comes_fw-la domorum_fw-la and_o the_o earl_n or_o master_n of_o the_o household_n though_o employ_v in_o cappadocia_n far_o from_o the_o imperial_a coure_z be_v reckon_v as_o of_o the_o emperor_n bedchamber_n as_o be_v likewise_o the_o comes_fw-la sacrae_fw-la vestis_fw-la earl_n or_o master_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n have_v their_o legion_n palatine_a and_o comitacenses_n regiment_n or_o brigade_n under_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o count_n palatine_n and_o unto_o they_o and_o other_o earl_n give_v many_o great_a and_o noble_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n entertain_v they_o in_o some_o honourable_a office_n in_o their_o court_n and_o palace_n and_o afterward_o upon_o their_o merit_n and_o diligence_n therein_o do_v assign_v they_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n to_o the_o government_n of_o province_n wherein_o they_o as_o the_o duke_n marquess_n and_o earl_n have_v at_o the_o first_o but_o a_o grant_n or_o estate_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o year_n afterward_o for_o life_n and_o after_o that_o in_o the_o declension_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n sometime_o by_o usurpation_n or_o custom_n and_o very_o often_o per_fw-la sacros_fw-la codicillos_fw-la by_o grant_n or_o letter_n patent_n enlarge_v to_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n or_o fief_n masculine_a or_o of_o inheritance_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n who_o be_v by_o those_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o military_a and_o civil_a office_n and_o charge_n daily_a or_o frequent_o conversant_a about_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o sovereign_n and_o his_o people_n be_v just_o account_v to_o be_v in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o age_n and_o civilise_a nation_n decus_fw-la &_o gloria_fw-la imperii_fw-la the_o splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o majesty_n and_o empire_n
signify_v by_o the_o emblem_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o lion_n guard_v or_o support_v of_o solomon_n throne_n and_o astonish_a royalty_n which_o most_o laudable_a custom_n be_v not_o only_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o western_a and_o eastern_a emperor_n 5._o but_o of_o the_o frank_n goth_n longobard_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n who_o imitate_v they_o and_o from_o such_o honourable_a service_n and_o employment_n about_o emperor_n king_n and_o prince_n likewise_o be_v derive_v count_n palatine_n who_o they_o find_v a_o kind_n of_o necessity_n to_o institute_v when_o they_o understand_v their_o other_o subject_n to_o be_v trouble_v that_o none_o but_o roman_n have_v those_o honour_n and_o dignity_n confer_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o court_n and_o palace_n origine_fw-la appear_v to_o be_v solitary_a and_o unfrequented_a and_o therefore_o open_v the_o door_n of_o honour_n to_o their_o subject_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o province_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o after_o usage_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o grecian_a emperor_n and_o make_v and_o ordain_v comites_fw-la sacri_fw-la falatii_fw-la count_v palatine_n which_o the_o title_n of_o count_n palatine_n give_v by_o charlemagne_n to_o antholinus_fw-la will_v further_a evidence_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n as_o pasquier_n that_o learned_a advocate_n of_o magni_fw-la france_n have_v remark_v have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o office_n superintendency_n and_o place_n which_o they_o ancient_o hold_v 12._o au_fw-fr tour_fw-fr des_fw-fr emperor_n de_fw-fr rome_n &_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr suitte_v des_fw-fr emperor_n and_o in_o their_o service_n and_o attendance_n as_o crmites_n palatii_fw-la be_v in_o comitativa_n principis_fw-la in_o the_o retinue_n of_o the_o emperor_n which_o in_o the_o elder_a time_n be_v so_o reverence_v and_o respect_v as_o it_o be_v not_o unfrequent_o in_o many_o law_n and_o good_a author_n style_v sacra_fw-la as_o merit_v a_o veneration_n due_a unto_o god_n vicegerent_n et_fw-la ipsa_fw-la principis_fw-la aula_n &_o residentia_fw-la and_o the_o court_n and_o palace_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v say_v marquardus_n freherus_n sometime_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o comitatus_fw-la 1._o &_o sacer_fw-la comitatus_fw-la a_o place_n of_o reverence_n more_o especial_o appropriate_v to_o honour_n and_o man_n deserve_v it_o and_o the_o french_a king_n court_n be_v by_o the_o modern_a french_a at_o this_o day_n term_v comitatus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemagne_n and_o his_o son_n hludowick_n king_n of_o archiepiscopi_fw-la france_n the_o earl_n be_v tanquam_fw-la judices_fw-la judge_n in_o their_o several_a earldom_n or_o province_n qui_fw-la post_fw-la regem_fw-la populum_fw-la regere_fw-la debent_fw-la who_o next_o under_o the_o king_n as_o the_o duke_n do_v in_o their_o several_a dukedom_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o people_n &_o necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la tale_n instituantur_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la periculo_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la â—os_v constituit_fw-la quos_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la babent_fw-la cum_fw-la justitia_fw-la &_o aequitate_fw-la gubernare_fw-la &_o 1.45_o officium_fw-la adimplere_fw-la procurent_fw-la there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o such_o shall_v be_v appoint_v who_o without_o danger_n of_o those_o who_o constitute_v or_o depute_v they_o may_v have_v under_o they_o such_o as_o may_v govern_v they_o with_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o do_v what_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o our_o earl_n and_o english_a nobility_n be_v of_o the_o like_a character_n esteem_v and_o subserviency_n to_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o bertulphus_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o reign_v 347._o in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 851._o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v not_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v constant_a office_n or_o place_n in_o the_o king_n court_n tenebantur_fw-la ex_fw-la more_fw-mi &_o obsequii_fw-la vinculo_fw-la antiquissimo_fw-la as_o also_o be_v the_o other_o baronage_n in_o tribus_fw-la maximis_fw-la festivitatibuus_fw-la christi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la natalitiis_fw-la sancti_fw-la paschatis_fw-la &_o pentecostes_fw-la regi_fw-la annuatim_fw-la adesse_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la &_o personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la exornandum_fw-la tum_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la statuendum_fw-la que_fw-la prout_fw-la fuerat_fw-la necessarium_fw-la be_v by_o most_o ancient_a custom_n and_o tie_n of_o obedience_n at_o three_o of_o the_o great_a feast_n in_o every_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n to_o attend_v at_o the_o king_n court_n as_o well_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o person_n and_o court_n as_o to_o advise_v and_o council_n he_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n â—47_n which_o say_v that_o great_a light_n and_o restorer_n of_o our_o english_a antiquity_n give_v at_o the_o first_o a_o original_a and_o beginning_n to_o our_o great_a counsel_n afterward_o comitis_fw-la and_o now_o call_v parliament_n and_o johannes_n saresburiensis_n style_v all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o english_a court_n comites_fw-la palatini_n earl_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o palace_n royal_a at_o least_o such_o as_o be_v earl_n be_v also_o honour_v with_o the_o great_a court_n dignity_n and_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o privilege_n of_o our_o english_a nobility_n such_o service_n and_o attendance_n of_o the_o nobility_n upon_o the_o person_n and_o affair_n of_o their_o sovereign_a being_n not_o unusual_a in_o the_o day_n of_o 12._o jehoiakim_n king_n of_o judah_n when_o michaiah_n the_o son_n of_o gemariah_n find_v all_o the_o prince_n sit_v in_o the_o king_n house_n in_o the_o scribe_n chamber_n and_o stand_v beside_o the_o king_n when_o the_o roll_n of_o baruch_n be_v read_v when_o the_o great_a king_n ahasuerus_n make_v a_o feast_n unto_o all_o his_o prince_n and_o his_o servant_n the_o 14._o power_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n the_o noble_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o province_n be_v before_o he_o and_o he_o show_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o excellent_a majesty_n he_o advise_v concern_v the_o misbehaviour_n of_o his_o queen_n vaschi_n with_o the_o wise_a man_n which_o know_v the_o time_n for_o so_o be_v the_o king_n manner_n towards_o all_o that_o know_v law_n and_o judgement_n and_o with_o the_o seven_o prince_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n which_o see_v the_o king_n face_n and_o sit_v the_o first_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o those_o officiary_a dignity_n honour_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n be_v so_o consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o in_o anglia_fw-it tam_fw-la ante_fw-la quam_fw-la post_fw-la conquestore_fw-mi 3_o wilhelmum_fw-la normannum_fw-la comites_fw-la seu_fw-la graviones_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la hisque_fw-la cum_fw-la ad_fw-la privata_fw-la quam_fw-la publica_fw-la judicia_fw-la suis_fw-la fuere_fw-la in_o comitatibus_fw-la and_o not_o only_o before_o but_o for_o sometime_o after_o the_o norman_a invasion_n do_v under_o their_o king_n preside_v and_o govern_v the_o justice_n of_o that_o county_n or_o territory_n of_o which_o they_o be_v earl_n and_o have_v allow_v unto_o they_o the_o tertium_fw-la denarium_fw-la three_o penny_n or_o part_n of_o the_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n and_o the_o custom_n and_o some_o other_o casual_a profit_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o their_o several_a county_n as_o our_o selden_n a_o â—_o most_o universal_o learn_v and_o judious_a lawyer_n have_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n and_o oxford_n observe_v and_o for_o some_o of_o the_o age_n succeed_v the_o norman_a atchieument_n have_v be_v chief_a angl._n justice_n of_o englund_n as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n earl_n of_o guisnes_n father_n of_o awbrey_n de_fw-fr vere_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o oxford_n robert_n de_fw-fr bellomont_n or_o beaumond_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o and_o king_n john_n our_o bracton_n acknowledge_v that_o our_o earl_n and_o nobility_n be_v upon_o occasion_n to_o 8._o attend_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n call_v our_o earl_n comites_fw-la a_o comitando_fw-la sive_fw-la a_o socieâ—ate_n from_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o accompany_v or_o attendance_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n 8._o sai_z dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la consules_a reges_fw-la enim_fw-la tale_n sibi_fw-la associant_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la and_o our_o nation_n be_v not_o without_o its_o local_a count_n palatine_n who_o have_v great_a authority_n and_o profit_n in_o their_o county_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o other_o earl_n as_o those_o of_o chester_n lancaster_n pembroke_n and_o the_o palatineship_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopick_n of_o durham_n and_o ely_n and_o hoveden_n our_o old_a annal_n and_o selden_n that_o monarch_n of_o letter_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o king_n john_n die_fw-la coronationis_fw-la suae_fw-la accinxit_fw-la willielmuw_n marescallum_n gladio_fw-la comitatus_fw-la de_fw-la striguil_v