he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o governance_n of_o the_o lady_n cary_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o not_o long_o after_o for_o his_o better_a welcome_a into_o england_n he_o be_v on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o january_n next_o follow_v common_o call_v twelfth-day_n invest_v solemn_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o york_n by_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n imposition_n of_o a_o cap_n and_o coronet_n of_o gold_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o by_o deliver_v unto_o he_o a_o verge_n of_o gold_n himself_o with_o ten_o other_o of_o eminent_a nobility_n have_v be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o bath_n with_o all_o the_o accustom_a ceremony_n the_o day_n before_o 1606._o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v take_v from_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o woman_n though_o not_o from_o the_o motherly_a superinspection_n of_o the_o lady_n cary_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o pedagogy_n of_o master_n thomas_n murray_n a_o scot_n by_o nation_n sufficient_o qualify_v for_o that_o service_n but_o otherwise_o ill_o principled_a in_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n in_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n differ_v from_o the_o kirk_n of_o scotland_n 1610._o under_o this_o tutor_n the_o young_a duke_n advance_v exceed_o in_o the_o way_n of_o good_a letter_n the_o weakness_n of_o his_o low_a part_n which_o make_v he_o unapt_a for_o exercise_n and_o feat_n of_o activity_n render_v he_o more_o retire_v and_o studious_a and_o more_o intent_n upon_o his_o book_n than_o he_o have_v be_v otherwise_o which_o prince_n henry_n take_v notice_n of_o as_o he_o the_o young_a duke_n dr._n abbot_n then_o new_o make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n be_v wait_v in_o the_o privy-chamber_n for_o the_o king_n come_v out_o the_o prince_n to_o put_v a_o jest_n upon_o he_o take_v the_o archbishop_n square-cap_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o put_v it_o on_o his_o brother_n head_n tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o continue_v a_o good_a boy_n and_o follow_v his_o book_n he_o will_v make_v he_o one_o day_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o the_o child_n take_v in_o such_o disdain_n that_o he_o throw_v the_o cap_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o trample_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n not_o be_v without_o much_o difficulty_n and_o some_o force_n take_v off_o from_o that_o eagerness_n this_o though_o at_o first_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o behold_v then_o as_o a_o act_n of_o childish_a passion_n yet_o when_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n die_v and_o that_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v take_v up_o by_o many_o zealous_a churchman_n for_o some_o ill_a presage_n unto_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n the_o overthrow_n whereof_o by_o his_o act_n and_o power_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v foresignify_v by_o it_o but_o in_o that_o their_o fear_n be_v groundless_a and_o their_o conjecture_n no_o better_o ground_v then_o their_o fear_n there_o never_o be_v a_o more_o gracious_a patron_n to_o the_o church_n nor_o a_o more_o resolute_a champion_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n than_o he_o prove_v to_o be_v what_o be_v presage_v if_o there_o be_v any_o presage_n in_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o archbishop_n person_n may_v be_v show_v hereafter_o 1611_o 1612._o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o on_o the_o six_o day_n of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1612._o he_o lose_v his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n who_o he_o immediate_o succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n with_o all_o the_o royalty_n rent_n profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o entail_n which_o be_v make_v thereof_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o when_o he_o confer_v it_o upon_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o first_o solemn_a act_n which_o he_o appear_v in_o after_o this_o change_n of_o his_o condition_n be_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o prince_n henry_n on_o the_o 7._o of_o decem._n follow_v at_o which_o he_o attend_v as_o chief_a mourner_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n than_o next_o ensue_v be_v sunday_n and_o st._n valentine_n day_n he_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o brideman_n a_o paranymph_n the_o grecian_n call_v he_o to_o the_o princess_n elizabeth_n his_o sister_n marry_v upon_o that_o day_n to_o frederick_n the_o five_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n a_o marriage_n which_o draw_v he_o afterwards_o into_o many_o care_n and_o great_a expense_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o in_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v note_v to_o be_v very_o wilful_a somewhat_o incline_v to_o a_o perverseness_n of_o disposition_n which_o may_v proceed_v from_o that_o retiredness_n which_o the_o imperfection_n of_o his_o speech_n not_o fit_v he_o for_o public_a discourse_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o limb_n and_o joint_n as_o unfit_a for_o action_n make_v he_o most_o delight_n in_o but_o now_o be_v grow_v both_o in_o year_n and_o state_n he_o begin_v to_o shake_v off_o that_o retiredness_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o all_o manner_n of_o manlike_o exercise_n such_o as_o be_v vault_a ride_v great_a horse_n run_v at_o the_o ring_n shoot_v in_o cross_a bow_n musket_n and_o sometime_o in_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o which_o he_o become_v so_o perfect_a that_o he_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o best_a marksman_n and_o the_o most_o comely_a mannager_n of_o a_o great_a horse_n of_o any_o one_o in_o all_o three_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o shake_v off_o this_o retiredness_n so_o he_o correct_v in_o himself_o the_o peccancy_n of_o that_o humour_n which_o have_v grow_v up_o with_o it_o there_o be_v no_o man_n to_o be_v find_v of_o a_o even_a temper_n more_o pliant_a to_o good_a counsel_n or_o less_o wed_v than_o he_o be_v to_o his_o own_o opinion_n 1616._o on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1616._o he_o be_v at_o whitehall_n with_o all_o the_o accustom_a solemnity_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o flint_n and_o put_v into_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o all_o the_o regality_n profit_n and_o commodity_n belong_v to_o they_o his_o household_n be_v then_o form_v and_o constitute_v and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o appoint_v to_o their_o several_a place_n and_o now_o it_o be_v expect_v that_o he_o shall_v break_v out_o into_o more_o glory_n than_o he_o have_v do_v former_o and_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o heir_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n but_o consider_v very_o wise_o that_o the_o forward_a and_o enterprizing_a nature_n of_o his_o brother_n prince_n henry_n the_o popularity_n which_o he_o affect_v and_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o young_a nobleman_n continual_o unto_o his_o court_n have_v be_v displease_v to_o his_o father_n resolve_v to_o keep_v himself_o at_o a_o close_a ward_n and_o not_o to_o seem_v so_o great_a as_o he_o be_v that_o when_o time_n serve_v he_o may_v appear_v great_a than_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v old_a prince_n do_v not_o love_v to_o have_v their_o elder_a son_n too_o active_a and_o to_o tread_v too_o close_o upon_o their_o heel_n and_o therefore_o many_o time_n do_v interpose_v the_o power_n of_o a_o favourite_n to_o keep_v they_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n a_o policy_n much_o use_v by_o king_n james_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o government_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o prince_n henry_n take_v sir_n robert_n carr_n into_o his_o most_o especial_a favour_n who_o he_o first_o make_v gentleman_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la 1611._o create_a viscount_n rochester_n and_o the_o same_o year_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n also_o confer_v on_o he_o all_o the_o power_n and_o trust_v he_o be_v capable_a of_o that_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o one_o he_o may_v keep_v down_o the_o dare_a nature_n and_o confident_a spirit_n of_o the_o other_o prince_n charles_n understand_v this_o well_o enough_o and_o carry_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o prudence_n that_o he_o dispute_v not_o the_o power_n of_o his_o father_n favourite_n suffer_v all_o honour_n office_n and_o other_o matter_n at_o the_o court_n to_o be_v carry_v by_o they_o as_o best_a please_v the_o king_n which_o though_o it_o be_v general_o ascribe_v unto_o pusillanimity_n and_o the_o defect_n of_o spirit_n in_o he_o yet_o be_v it_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o act_n of_o the_o great_a wisdom_n by_o more_o know_a man_n for_o have_v he_o any_o way_n cross_v the_o design_n and_o counsel_n either_o of_o carr_n then_o earl_n of_o somerset_n or_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n his_o father_n favourite_n who_o at_o that_o time_n do_v much_o outshine_v he_o he_o have_v not_o only_o incur_v the_o king_n displeasure_n but_o of_o necessity_n must_v have_v divide_v the_o court_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o
a_o present_a order_n take_v for_o the_o send_n of_o some_o of_o his_o servant_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o that_o court_n that_o so_o he_o may_v appear_v among_o they_o in_o the_o great_a lustre_n but_o this_o lessen_v not_o the_o care_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n who_o can_v not_o be_v more_o glad_a to_o hear_v of_o his_o safety_n than_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o danger_n which_o he_o have_v incur_v for_o have_v put_v himself_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v at_o the_o courtesy_n of_o that_o king_n whether_o he_o shall_v ever_o return_v or_o no_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n among_o prince_n that_o if_o any_o one_o without_o leave_n set_v foot_n on_o the_o ground_n of_o another_o he_o make_v himself_o his_o prisoner_n philip_n the_o first_o of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v cast_v by_o tempest_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n be_v here_o detain_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o till_o he_o have_v deliver_v up_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n who_o have_v flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o his_o court_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v force_v by_o her_o rebellious_a subject_n to_o fly_v into_o this_o realm_n be_v present_o seize_v on_o as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o her_o lamentable_a and_o calamitous_a death_n so_o in_o like_o manner_n richard_n the_o first_o of_o england_n pass_v in_o disguise_n through_o some_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v by_o he_o take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v unto_o a_o heavy_a ransom_n and_o not_o long_o since_o charles_n lodowick_n the_o now_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n post_v through_o france_n in_o hope_n to_o get_v the_o command_n of_o duke_n bernard_n army_n be_v stay_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o journey_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o keep_v so_o long_o under_o restraint_n that_o he_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o effect_v his_o purprose_n this_o though_o it_o be_v the_o general_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n yet_o nobody_o dare_v acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o it_o but_o archee_n the_o fool_n who_o go_v bold_o to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o find_v he_o once_o in_o a_o good_a humour_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o change_v cap_n with_o he_o why_o say_v the_o king_n marry_o say_v archee_n because_o thou_o have_v send_v the_o prince_n into_o spain_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v never_o like_a to_o return_v but_o say_v the_o king_n what_o will_v thou_o say_v when_o thou_o see_v he_o come_v back_o again_o marry_o say_v archee_n i_o will_v then_o take_v off_o the_o fool_n cap_n which_o i_o put_v upon_o thy_o head_n for_o send_v he_o thither_o and_o put_v it_o on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o let_v he_o return_v at_o which_o word_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n become_v exceed_o pensive_a never_o before_o so_o much_o apprehend_v the_o danger_n of_o that_o adventure_n as_o then_o and_o afterwards_o he_o do_v 1623._o but_o the_o generous_a spaniard_n intend_v to_o make_v no_o such_o market_n of_o he_o but_o give_v he_o all_o the_o royal_a entertainment_n which_o a_o princely_a suitor_n may_v expect_v nor_o be_v the_o prince_n want_v for_o his_o part_n in_o all_o fit_a compliance_n by_o which_o he_o may_v both_o gain_n on_o they_o and_o preserve_v himself_o for_o by_o his_o courtly_a garb_n he_o win_v so_o much_o on_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o infanta_n and_o by_o his_o grave_n and_o circumspect_a behaviour_n get_v so_o much_o ground_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o the_o match_n go_v forward_o in_o good_a earnest_n the_o article_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o by_o both_o king_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n want_v in_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o dispensation_n without_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o prince_n who_o return_v to_o he_o a_o civil_a answer_n which_o afterwards_o be_v reckon_v among_o his_o crime_n by_o such_o as_o rather_o will_v not_o then_o do_v not_o know_v the_o necessity_n which_o lie_v upon_o he_o of_o keep_v at_o that_o time_n a_o plausible_a correspondence_n with_o the_o catholic_n party_n but_o as_o for_o his_o religion_n the_o change_n whereof_o be_v move_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o much_o hope_v for_o by_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n at_o his_o first_o come_v thither_o he_o show_v so_o many_o strong_a evidence_n of_o his_o constancy_n in_o it_o that_o those_o hope_n soon_o vanish_v and_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o he_o profess_v no_o other_o religion_n than_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o antiquity_n and_o not_o much_o abhorrent_n from_o the_o form_n then_o use_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o english_a liturgy_n be_v by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n williams_n translate_v into_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n and_o so_o many_o copy_n of_o the_o book_n then_o print_v send_v into_o spain_n as_o give_v great_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o point_n to_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n and_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v be_v very_o seasonable_o do_v the_o spaniard_n be_v till_o then_o persuade_v by_o their_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n that_o when_o the_o english_a have_v cast_v off_o the_o pope_n they_o have_v cast_v off_o also_o all_o religion_n and_o become_v mere_a atheist_n the_o name_n of_o god_n be_v never_o use_v among_o they_o but_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o expose_v it_o unto_o scorn_n and_o profanation_n insomuch_o that_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n be_v send_v to_o swear_v the_o peace_n conclude_v with_o spain_n when_o he_o understand_v the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o chapel_n where_o some_o anthem_n be_v to_o be_v sing_v desire_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v sing_v god_n name_n may_v not_o be_v use_v in_o it_o and_o that_o be_v forbear_v he_o be_v content_a they_o shall_v sing_v what_o they_o list_v king_n james_n himself_o so_o relate_v the_o story_n in_o archbishop_n spotswood_n fol._n 530._o but_o the_o prince_n have_v another_o game_n to_o play_v namely_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o suffer_v to_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o treaty_n reserve_v it_o as_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v bestow_v by_o the_o infanta_n after_o the_o marriage_n the_o better_a to_o ingratiate_v herself_o with_o the_o english_a nation_n which_o be_v a_o point_n of_o too_o great_a moment_n to_o depend_v upon_o no_o other_o assurance_n than_o a_o court-complement_n he_o conclude_v with_o himself_o that_o since_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o the_o one_o he_o will_v not_o proceed_v unto_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o other_o and_o hereupon_o he_o be_v much_o edge_v on_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o have_v conceive_v some_o deep_a displeasure_n against_o the_o conde_n de_fw-fr olivarez_n the_o special_a favourite_n of_o that_o king_n desire_v rather_o that_o all_o treaty_n shall_v be_v break_v off_o then_o that_o any_o alliance_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o which_o that_o conde_n have_v appear_v so_o instrumental_a but_o it_o do_v concern_v the_o prince_n so_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n that_o no_o intimation_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o intend_a rupture_n till_o he_o have_v unwind_v himself_o out_o of_o that_o labyrinth_n into_o which_o he_o be_v cast_v for_o which_o cause_n have_v desire_v of_o his_o father_n that_o some_o ship_n may_v be_v send_v to_o bring_v he_o home_o he_o show_v himself_o a_o more_o passionate_a lover_n then_o ever_o former_o and_o make_v a_o proxy_n to_o the_o catholic_n king_n and_o don_n charles_n his_o brother_n in_o his_o name_n to_o espouse_v the_o lady_n infanta_n which_o proxy_n he_o leave_v with_o digby_n not_o long_o before_o make_v earl_n of_o bristol_n by_o he_o to_o be_v deliver_v within_o some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o expect_a dispensation_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v he_o take_v his_o leave_n and_o be_v out_o of_o danger_n but_o he_o dispatch_v a_o post_n unto_o he_o command_v he_o not_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o proxy_n until_o further_a order_n and_o have_v so_o do_v he_o hoist_v sail_n and_o come_v for_o england_n arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n on_o sunday_n the_o five_o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1623._o from_o whence_o by_o post-horse_n he_o pass_v to_o london_n the_o next_o morning_n and_o so_o by_o coach_n to_o the_o king_n at_o royston_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n declare_v by_o bell_n bonfire_n and_o all_o other_o the_o accustom_a expression_n of_o a_o public_a joy_n the_o king_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o all_o particular_n and_o that_o no_o assurance_n can_v be_v have_v of_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o palatinate_n by_o
a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o his_o birth_n to_o his_o burial_n tacit._n hist._n lib._n i._n alii_fw-la diutius_fw-la imperium_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la nemo_fw-la tam_fw-la fortiter_fw-la reliquit_fw-la london_n print_v for_o richard_n royston_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o ivy-lane_n 1658._o a_o short_a view_n of_o the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n from_o his_o birth_n to_o his_o burial_n our_o chronicle_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o man_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n that_o write_v the_o ten_o commandment_n the_o creed_n the_o paternoster_n the_o queen_n name_n and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o penny_n and_o give_v the_o queen_n a_o pair_n of_o spectacle_n of_o such_o a_o artificial_a make_n that_o by_o the_o help_n thereof_o she_o do_v plain_o and_o distinct_o discern_v every_o letter_n the_o 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kingdom_n also_o into_o several_a faction_n each_o labour_v to_o advance_v their_o own_o though_o to_o the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n only_o to_o take_v off_o somewhat_o of_o the_o imputation_n he_o make_v so_o much_o use_v of_o his_o power_n and_o interest_n with_o the_o king_n as_o to_o prefer_v three_o of_o his_o servant_n unto_o title_n of_o honour_n anno_fw-la 1621._o viz._n sir_n robert_n cary_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o household_n to_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n cary_n of_o lepington_n sir_n thomas_n howard_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o master_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o viscount_n andover_n and_o lord_n howard_n of_o charlton_n and_o sir_n john_n vaughan_n controller_n of_o his_o household_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o lord_n vaughan_n of_o molingar_fw-la in_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n 1618._o on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1618._o there_o appear_v a_o great_a blaze_a star_n the_o 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he_o attend_v his_o father_n to_o s._n paul_n cross_n conduct_v in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n from_o temple_n bar_n to_o that_o church_n by_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n receive_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o their_o rich_a cope_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a habit_n and_o by_o they_o conduct_v into_o the_o choir_n where_o have_v hear_v the_o divine_a service_n for_o that_o day_n most_o solemn_o perform_v with_o organ_n cornet_n and_o sagbot_n they_o go_v to_o a_o prepare_a place_n where_o they_o hear_v the_o sermon_n at_o the_o cross_n preach_v by_o dr._n king_n than_o lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o unto_o the_o bishop_n palace_n where_o they_o be_v entertain_v with_o a_o banquet_n infinite_a be_v the_o concourse_n of_o people_n at_o both_o those_o solemnity_n and_o all_o of_o they_o return_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o see_v he_o so_o brave_o accomplish_v in_o the_o one_o 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the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n dispatch_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n not_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o proxy_n unless_o the_o business_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v conclude_v also_o the_o expectation_n whereof_o not_o be_v answer_v by_o success_n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o february_n than_o next_o follow_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v govern_v in_o this_o great_a affair_n by_o the_o public_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o long_o after_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o duke_n declare_v before_o both_o house_n more_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n then_o there_o be_v just_a ground_n for_o how_o unhandsome_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o be_v in_o spain_n how_o they_o have_v feed_v he_o with_o delay_n what_o indignity_n they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o final_o have_v send_v he_o back_o not_o only_o without_o the_o palatinate_n but_o without_o a_o wife_n leave_v it_o to_o their_o prudent_a consideration_n what_o course_n to_o follow_v it_o be_v thereupon_o vote_v by_o both_o house_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v desire_v to_o break_v off_o all_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v obtain_v and_o that_o they_o may_v come_v the_o better_a to_o the_o end_n they_o aim_v at_o they_o address_v themselves_o unto_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o assure_v that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o he_o in_o that_o war_n to_o the_o very_o last_o expense_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o he_o according_o be_v further_o set_v on_o by_o the_o duke_n become_v their_o instrument_n to_o persuade_v his_o father_n to_o harken_v to_o the_o common_a vote_n and_o desire_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o the_o king_n press_v by_o their_o continual_a importunity_n do_v at_o the_o last_o assent_n to_o but_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o business_n the_o prince_n consult_v more_o the_o duke_n passion_n and_o the_o please_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o either_o his_o own_o or_o the_o regal_a interest_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unsafe_a for_o a_o king_n of_o england_n then_o to_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o call_v parliament_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o make_v himself_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o any_o prevail_a member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o become_v less_o in_o reputation_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o commons_o since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n have_v seldom_o part_v with_o a_o penny_n but_o they_o have_v pay_v themselves_o well_o for_o it_o out_o of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o their_o proceed_n in_o this_o very_a parliament_n for_o though_o they_o have_v engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o grant_v he_o three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o war_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o suffer_v that_o grant_v to_o pass_v into_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n till_o the_o king_n have_v yield_v to_o another_o against_o concealment_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o justice_n dodderidge_n at_o the_o next_o public_a assize_n hold_v in_o oxford_n that_o the_o king_n by_o pass_v that_o act_n have_v buy_v those_o subsidy_n and_o fifteen_o at_o ten_o year_n purchase_n nor_o deal_v they_o otherwise_o with_o this_o prince_n than_o they_o do_v with_o his_o father_n those_o very_a commons_o who_o have_v engage_v he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o make_v good_a that_o engagement_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n most_o shameful_o desert_v he_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o after_o work_v more_o and_o more_o upon_o his_o necessity_n till_o they_o have_v rob_v he_o of_o the_o rich_a jewel_n in_o the_o regal_a diadem_n 1624._o but_o to_o proceed_v the_o treaty_n with_o spain_n be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o a_o rupture_n it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o counterbalance_v the_o power_n of_o that_o king_n by_o negotiate_v a_o match_n with_o the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o france_n first_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o find_v that_o court_n inclinable_a thereunto_o and_o afterwards_o conclude_v at_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n join_v in_o commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o she_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v be_v at_o the_o court_n and_o be_v go_v for_o spain_n she_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o go_v to_o spain_n for_o a_o wife_n he_o may_v have_v have_v one_o near_a hand_n and_o save_v himself_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o i_o have_v read_v that_o receive_v at_o one_o time_n two_o letter_n from_o england_n the_o one_o from_o king_n james_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o prince_n she_o put_v that_o from_o king_n james_n into_o her_o cabinet_n and_o that_o from_o prince_n charles_n into_o her_o bosom_n of_o which_o king_n james_n be_v tell_v he_o be_v exceed_o please_v with_o it_o say_v that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o very_a good_a omen_n that_o she_o shall_v preserve_v his_o name_n in_o her_o memory_n and_o lodge_v charles_n in_o her_o heart_n 1625._o during_o these_o preparation_n for_o war_n and_o marriage_n king_n james_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o theobald_n on_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la 1625._o immediate_o upon_o who_o death_n prince_n charles_n be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o court-gate_n to_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a do_v present_o after_o at_o london_n and_o by_o degree_n in_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o infinite_a rejoice_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v from_o somersethouse_n with_o great_a magnificence_n to_o saint_n peter_n church_n in_o westminster_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v principal_a mourner_n which_o though_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o express_v his_o piety_n in_o attend_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o father_n to_o the_o funeral_n pile_n then_o to_o stand_v upon_o any_o such_o old_a nicety_n and_o point_n of_o state_n the_o funeral_n be_v past_a he_o think_v it_o be_v time_n for_o he_o to_o quicken_v the_o come_n over_o of_o his_o dear_a consort_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v on_o the_o sunday_n before_o at_o the_o church_n of_o nostre-dame_n in_o paris_n the_o duke_n of_o chevereux_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n from_o which_o house_n king_n charles_n derive_v himself_o by_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o lorain_n wife_n to_o james_n the_o five_o espouse_v the_o princess_n in_o his_o name_n on_o trinity_n sunday_n late_o at_o night_n she_o be_v bring_v by_o a_o royal_a fleet_n of_o ship_n from_o bulloign_n to_o dover_n which_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o canterbury_n he_o go_v to_o she_o betimes_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o receive_v she_o with_o great_a expression_n of_o affection_n profess_v that_o he_o will_v be_v no_o long_o master_n of_o himself_o then_o while_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o she_o the_o same_o day_n he_o bring_v she_o to_o canterbury_n where_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o those_o embrace_n to_o which_o from_o that_o time_n he_o confine_v himself_o with_o such_o a_o conjugal_a chastity_n that_o on_o the_o day_n before_o his_o death_n he_o command_v his_o daughter_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n to_o tell_v her_o mother_n that_o his_o thought_n have_v never_o stray_v from_o she_o and_o that_o his_o love_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o last_o on_o the_o thursday_n after_o be_v the_o sixteen_o of_o june_n they_o come_v from_o gravesend_n to_o whitehall_n in_o their_o royal_a barge_n attend_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o lord_n lady_n and_o other_o people_n who_o can_v get_v boat_n to_o wait_v upon_o they_o the_o ordnance_n from_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n those_o from_o the_o merchant_n ship_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n thunder_v her_o welcome_a as_o she_o pass_v but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o solemnity_n and_o entertainment_n the_o king_n forget_v not_o the_o main_a concernment_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o that_o end_n begin_v his_o first_o parliament_n on_o saturday_n the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n which_o fall_v out_o not_o unseasonable_o that_o
noise_n of_o a_o declaration_n which_o they_o have_v then_o upon_o the_o anvil_n he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o june_n then_o follow_v no_o soon_o be_v he_o free_v from_o this_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n involve_v he_o in_o another_o embroylment_n the_o french_a priest_n and_o domestic_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o queen_n be_v grow_v so_o insolent_a and_o have_v put_v so_o many_o affront_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o home_o in_o which_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o french_a king_n have_v do_v before_o he_o in_o send_v back_o all_o the_o spanish_a courtier_n which_o his_o queen_n bring_v with_o she_o but_o the_o french_a king_n not_o look_v on_o his_o own_o example_n and_o know_v on_o what_o ill_a term_n the_o king_n stand_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o first_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o merchant_n ship_n which_o lay_v on_o the_o river_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o then_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o force_n against_o the_o french_a which_o be_v design_v to_o have_v be_v use_v against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o rocheler_n who_o humble_o sue_v for_o his_o protection_n and_o defence_n but_o the_o fleet_n not_o go_v out_o till_o after_o michaelmas_n find_v great_a opposition_n at_o the_o sea_n than_o they_o fear_v from_o the_o land_n be_v encounter_v with_o strong_a tempest_n and_o thereby_o necessitate_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o show_v the_o king_n goodwill_n and_o readiness_n towards_o their_o assistance_n 1627._o but_o the_o next_o year_n this_o design_n be_v follow_v with_o great_a vigour_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o hope_v thereby_o to_o make_v himself_o of_o some_o consideration_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n the_o gain_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o re_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n and_o imbar_v their_o trade_n be_v the_o matter_n aim_z at_o and_o he_o have_v strength_n enough_o both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o have_v do_v the_o work_n if_o he_o have_v not_o follow_v it_o more_o like_o a_o courtier_n than_o a_o soldier_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v complement_a out_o of_o the_o take_n of_o their_o chief_a fort_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o stand_v upon_o point_n of_o honour_n in_o face_v those_o force_n which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n when_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n unto_o his_o ship_n without_o loss_n or_o danger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o majesty_n neither_o neglect_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n nor_o his_o friend_n abroad_o at_o home_o he_o find_v the_o puritan_n faction_n to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o remissness_n of_o the_o government_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_n who_o therefore_o he_o suspend_v from_o all_o his_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n and_o confine_v he_o to_o his_o house_n at_o ford_n in_o kent_n commit_v the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n rochester_n oxford_n bath_n and_o wells_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 9_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1627._o abroad_o he_o find_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n worm_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o emperor_n force_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o they_o have_v make_v the_o head_n of_o their_o league_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o count_n tilly_n and_o hardly_o able_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o dominion_n no_o prince_n so_o fit_a for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o cause_n as_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n who_o therefore_o he_o elect_v into_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o solemn_o invest_v he_o with_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o darsaw_n a_o town_n of_o pomerella_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n on_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n also_o at_o which_o time_n he_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o confederacy_n which_o be_v second_v by_o the_o french_a the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o distress_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n bring_v that_o king_n into_o germany_n where_o he_o give_v the_o first_o great_a check_n to_o the_o emperor_n fortune_n and_o have_v restore_v the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n to_o his_o ancient_a patrimony_n if_o he_o have_v not_o fall_v unfortunate_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n 1628._o be_v thus_o engage_v and_o embroil_v he_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o his_o three_o parliament_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n and_o free_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n under_o which_o he_o lie_v in_o answer_n whereunto_o the_o commons_o vote_v five_o subsidy_n but_o mean_v he_o shall_v pay_v dear_o for_o they_o before_o he_o have_v they_o such_o grievance_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o insist_v upon_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o mould_n of_o a_o petition_n by_o they_o call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o must_v lose_v his_o prerogative_n if_o he_o deny_v it_o he_o must_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o their_o supply_n in_o his_o great_a extremity_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o last_o induce_v he_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o desire_n and_o confirm_v that_o petition_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o prerogative_n never_o so_o much_o descend_v from_o perch_n to_o popular_a lure_n as_o by_o that_o concession_n but_o though_o this_o act_n of_o grace_n may_v have_v give_v satisfaction_n even_o to_o supererogation_n as_o one_o well_o observe_v yet_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o so_o content_v but_o be_v prepare_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o take_v away_o his_o right_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n as_o disclaim_v by_o he_o in_o that_o act_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o june_n he_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n till_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n than_o next_o ensue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n prepare_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n be_v sudden_o cut_v off_o at_o ports-muth_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o discontent_a officer_n of_o the_o last_o year_n army_n allege_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o that_o bloody_a act_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o remonstrance_n tender_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a session_n but_o such_o be_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o king_n temper_n and_o the_o know_a evenness_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o this_o sad_a accident_n make_v little_a or_o no_o stop_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o at_o the_o last_o set_v forward_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o find_v the_o 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the_o faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o not_o only_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n but_o call_v the_o customer_n in_o question_n for_o levy_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o then_o grant_v nor_o ever_o likely_a to_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o distrain_v such_o merchant_n good_n as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o in_o this_o point_n they_o go_v so_o high_a that_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v before_o they_o have_v vent_v their_o own_o passion_n in_o that_o particular_a upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o march_n they_o lock_v the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament-house_n keep_v the_o key_n thereof_o in_o one_o of_o their_o pocket_n and_o hold_v the_o speaker_n by_o strong_a hand_n in_o his_o chair_n till_o they_o have_v
follow_v and_o it_o be_v intimate_v so_o long_o beforehand_o for_o these_o two_o reason_n first_o that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n hold_v a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v and_o manage_v so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n advantage_n that_o a_o army_n of_o 8000_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v speedy_o raise_v and_o money_n grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o pay_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o ammunition_n arm_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n second_o that_o by_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o follow_a parliament_n he_o may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o borrow_v money_n for_o the_o carry_n on_o of_o the_o war_n in_o case_n the_o parliament_n shall_v fail_v he_o as_o it_o after_o do_v for_o be_v come_v together_o at_o the_o time_n appoint_v instead_o of_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n they_o be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o pass_v a_o vote_n for_o blast_v his_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n to_o prevent_v which_o his_o majesty_n be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v they_o on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n the_o convocation_n still_o continue_v who_o grant_v he_o a_o benevolence_n of_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o all_o their_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n to_o be_v pay_v six_o year_n together_o then_o next_o ensue_v the_o member_n of_o the_o dissolve_a parliament_n inflame_v the_o people_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o such_o discontentment_n which_o actual_o break_v out_o in_o southwark_n into_o open_a sedition_n not_o pacify_v without_o much_o danger_n and_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o principal_a leader_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o distemper_n his_o majesty_n be_v bless_v with_o a_o three_o son_n bear_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n christen_v by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n and_o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n call_v duke_n of_o gloucester_n 1640._o to_o welcome_v this_o young_a prince_n into_o the_o world_n the_o scot_n 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cloud_n which_o gather_v behind_o he_o in_o the_o south_n threaten_v more_o danger_n to_o he_o then_o the_o northern_a tempest_n which_o blow_v direct_o in_o his_o tooth_n sail_v thus_o between_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n it_o concern_v he_o to_o steer_v as_o even_o a_o course_n as_o he_o can_v and_o thereupon_o he_o summon_v the_o great_a council_n of_o his_o peer_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o york_n that_o do_v nothing_o in_o this_o great_a business_n without_o their_o advice_n he_o may_v give_v himself_o the_o better_a hope_n of_o their_o assistance_n as_o his_o occasion_n shall_v require_v by_o their_o advice_n commissioner_n be_v appoint_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scot_n to_o understand_v their_o grievance_n the_o reasonableness_n or_o unreasonableness_n of_o their_o demand_n and_o final_o to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n by_o such_o a_o accommodation_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o his_o majesty_n honour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o three_o day_n of_o november_n than_o next_o follow_v which_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v at_o york_n as_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o danger_n and_o scene_n of_o action_n may_v not_o have_v prove_v so_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a to_o he_o as_o it_o after_o do_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o parliament_n he_o cast_v himself_o on_o the_o love_n and_o loyalty_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n in_o which_o he_o find_v himself_o deceive_v of_o his_o expectation_n for_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thereby_o to_o terrify_v all_o other_o from_o adhere_v to_o he_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o great_a need_n these_o they_o impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n remove_v they_o from_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n where_o the_o archbishop_n stay_v four_o year_n before_o any_o particular_a charge_n or_o any_o prosecution_n upon_o that_o charge_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o but_o with_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n they_o make_v quick_a work_n invite_v the_o people_n of_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o they_o have_v or_o can_v devise_v against_o he_o and_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o a_o public_a trial_n they_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n before_o the_o peer_n sit_v in_o westminster-hall_n on_o the_o six_o of_o april_n than_o next_o follow_v but_o he_o so_o rational_o plead_v in_o his_o own_o behalf_n and_o so_o full_o satisfy_v all_o objection_n which_o be_v make_v against_o he_o that_o the_o commons_o be_v fain_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o course_n which_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o in_o a_o bill_n of_o attainder_n for_o the_o better_a pass_v whereof_o the_o commons_o frame_v a_o protestation_n on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n in_o many_o thing_n not_o unlike_o the_o scotish_a covenant_n before_o mention_v by_o which_o they_o bind_v themselves_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n all_o such_o as_o shall_v either_o by_o force_n practice_n plot_n counsel_n and_o conspiracy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a among_o which_o they_o reckon_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n to_o be_v one_o and_o final_o to_o stand_v unto_o one_o another_o and_o to_o every_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o in_o any_o thing_n he_o shall_v do_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o say_a protestation_n which_o protestation_n be_v first_o take_v by_o themselves_o be_v the_o next_o day_n take_v also_o by_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o not_o long_o after_o obtrude_v on_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o find_v this_o sufficient_a to_o effect_v their_o purpose_n they_o first_o force_v the_o lord_n by_o tumult_n and_o afterwards_o the_o king_n by_o their_o importunity_n to_o pass_v that_o unhappy_a bill_n of_o attainder_n which_o have_v obtain_v they_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o scaffold_n on_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o may_n where_o with_o as_o much_o christian_a confidence_n and_o magnanimity_n as_o can_v be_v express_v by_o flesh_n and_o blood_n he_o deliver_v up_o his_o neck_n to_o the_o executioner_n in_o order_n to_o this_o great_a work_n which_o they_o know_v the_o scots_a much_o labour_v for_o and_o have_v declare_v so_o much_o in_o a_o pamphlet_n call_v the_o intention_n of_o their_o army_n at_o their_o first_o come_n into_o england_n the_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o hold_v a_o strict_a correspondency_n with_o the_o scots_a commissioner_n then_o reside_v in_o london_n and_o vote_v no_o less_o than_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o brotherly_a assistance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o scot_n in_o general_a under_o colour_n of_o repair_v such_o damage_n as_o they_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o breach_n but_o in_o plain_a truth_n to_o bind_v they_o fast_o unto_o themselves_o and_o have_v make_v sure_a work_n with_o they_o they_o deprive_v the_o king_n by_o little_a and_o little_a of_o almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v unto_o his_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o call_v parliament_n in_o case_n of_o his_o neglect_n or_o refusal_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sheriff_n and_o constable_n his_o right_a to_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n must_v be_v disclaim_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o bill_n of_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o that_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n during_o
himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o with_o he_o all_o the_o king_n hope_n lose_v of_o preserve_v oxford_n till_o he_o can_v better_v his_o condition_n 1646._o in_o this_o extremity_n he_o leave_v that_o city_n in_o disguise_n on_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1646._o and_o on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o newark_n after_o the_o take_n of_o which_o town_n they_o carry_v he_o to_o newcastle_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o under_o a_o restraint_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o oxford_n and_o second_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n who_o lay_v siege_n unto_o it_o dispose_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o such_o of_o the_o principal_a gentry_n who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o affair_n to_o come_v to_o a_o speedy_a composition_n according_a whereunto_o that_o city_n be_v surrender_v on_o midsummer_n day_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n the_o king_n second_o son_n together_o with_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n and_o signet_n be_v deliver_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o who_o the_o young_a duke_n be_v send_v to_o westminster_n and_o keep_v in_o the_o house_n of_o s._n james_n under_o a_o guard_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o sister_n the_o seal_n be_v carry_v into_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o there_o break_v in_o piece_n but_o long_o these_o young_a prince_n be_v not_o keep_v together_o under_o that_o restraint_n the_o princess_n henrietta_n be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o convey_v into_o france_n by_o the_o lady_n dalki_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n attire_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o young_a lady_n transport_v into_o holland_n by_o one_o captain_n bamfield_n the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v desirous_a to_o make_v even_o with_o their_o master_n to_o receive_v the_o wage_n of_o their_o iniquity_n and_o to_o get_v home_o in_o safety_n with_o that_o spoil_n and_o 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and_o speak_v rather_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o then_o his_o own_o upon_o which_o ground_n they_o continue_v still_o upon_o their_o guard_n in_o hope_n of_o better_a time_n or_o of_o better_a condition_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o hot_o press_v by_o the_o scot_n then_o that_o the_o marquess_n of_o montrosse_n shall_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n who_o with_o small_a strength_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o inconsiderable_a force_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a have_v act_v thing_n in_o scotland_n even_o unto_o admiration_n for_o beside_o many_o victory_n of_o less_o consequence_n he_o have_v twice_o beat_v the_o marquess_n of_o argile_n out_o of_o the_o field_n follow_v he_o home_o and_o waste_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n he_o vanquish_v bailie_n one_o of_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o the_o faction_n command_v over_o a_o well-formed_a army_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n fight_v between_o they_o follow_v his_o blow_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n release_v divers_a of_o his_o friend_n who_o have_v be_v seize_v and_o imprison_v there_o when_o he_o first_o take_v arm_n have_v the_o lord_n digby_n horse_n come_v to_o he_o he_o have_v not_o only_o perfect_v but_o assure_v the_o conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o instead_o of_o those_o aid_n which_o he_o expect_v he_o be_v unexpected_o set_v upon_o and_o his_o whole_a army_n break_v by_o david_n lesley_n send_v from_o the_o scots_a army_n in_o england_n with_o six_o thousand_o horse_n to_o oppose_v the_o progress_n of_o his_o fortune_n who_o come_v be_v know_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o roxborow_n and_o traquair_n in_o who_o the_o king_n continue_v still_o his_o wont_a confidence_n be_v purposely_o conceal_v from_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o be_v once_o suppress_v and_o in_o he_o the_o king_n power_n destroy_v in_o scotland_n they_o may_v be_v sure_a from_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n of_o their_o former_a treason_n however_o he_o 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